Krishi Jagran Hindi June 2017 by Krishi Jagran

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fdlkuksa dh fgrdkjh] ns'k Hkj esa igqยกp gekjh www.krishijagran.com

o"kZ 22 vad 06 twu 2017 #i;s 35@&

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BKT 7021000054

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fu”kkar VkWd jkgqy flag vCnql len iz'kkUr 'kekZ Qqjdku dqjS'kh eksfgr vadw ;kno izhfr pkSgku vk;'kk [kku iIiw jk; iou dqekj uqiwj nkl txnh'k ik.Ms r:.k fla?ky vkj-,u- pkScs

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nsosUnz flag txnh'k tkuk johUæ tkuk eukst lqthr

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,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

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KRISHI JAGRAN MAGAZINE

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laikndh;

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vko';drk gS nygu mRiknu c<+kus dh

jr esa dqiks"k.k dh leL;k dkQh cM+k eqík gSA 'kkdkgkjh tula[;k T;knk gksus ds dkj.k ;s leL;k dkQh xaHkhj gks tkrh gSA 'kkdkgkjh yksxksa ds fy, nky çksVhu dk mPpre lzksr gSA nkysa feêh dh moZjd 'kfä dks Hkh c<+krh gSaA gfjr ØkfUr ds igys iatkc] gfj;k.kk vkSj mÙkj çns'k esa nkyksa dh dkQh Qly gksrh Fkh ysfdu gfjr ØkfUr ds ckn xsgw¡ vkSj /kku dk jdck c<+ tkus ls nkyksa ds jdcs esa deh vk xbZA ;gh dkj.k Fkk fd nkyksa dh iSnkokj Hkh ?kV xbZA Hkkjr esa dqy nky dk jdck 25 fefy;u gSDVs;j gS ftlesa ls [kjhQ esa 10 fefy;u gSDVs;j esa nky mRiknu fd;k tkrk gS vkSj jch esa 15 fefy;u gSDVs;j esaA fQygky gekjs ns”k esa nkyksa dk mRiknu 19 fefy;u Vu gS ftlesa ls [kjhQ lhtu esa 6 fefy;u Vu vkSj jch lhtu esa 13 fefy;u Vu nkyksa dh iSnkokj gksrh gSA nkyksa dh dqy mRikndrk 691 fdyksxzke@gSDVs;j gSA [kjhQ lthu esa nkyksa dh mRikndrk 578 fdyksxzke çfr gSDVs;j vkSj jch lhtu esa 790 fdyksxzke çfr gSDVs;j gSA nkyksa dh iSnkokj c<+kus ds fy, mRikndrk dks c<+kuk gksxkA mRiknu c<+kus

ds fy, iks"kd rRoksa dh vf/kd vko”;drk gksxhA nky gok ls ukbVªkstu ys ldrh gS ysfdu nkyksa dks QkWLQksjl dh t:jr T;knk gksrh gSA çfr gSDVs;j esa 20 fdyks ukbVªkstu vkSj 50 fdyks QkWLQksjl] 20 fdyks iksVk'k Mkyuk iM+rk gSA nygu esa dbZ rjg ds jksx yxus dk Mj Hkh jgrk gSA bl dkj.k le;ksfpr rjhds ls bldh jksdFkke djus dh t:jr gSA nky mRiknu ds fy, ekSle vuqdwy gksuk Hkh vko';d gSA T;knk ckfj'k ls bldh Qly [kjkc gks ldrh gSA dbZ ckj ns[kus esa vkrk gS fd ns'k dh nkyksa dks t:jr dks iwjk djus ds fy, ljdkj ckgj ls Hkh nky vk;kr djrh gSA de iSnkokj ds dkj.k Hkh nky ds nke dkQh c<+ tkrs gSaA Hkkjr esa puk vkSj vjgj Qlyksa dks feykdj 50 çfr'kr dk mRiknu gksrk gS ftlesa ls lcls T;knk iSnkokj 40 çfr'kr puk gh iwjh dj nsrk gSA nkyksa dk mRiknu c<+kus ds fy, ljdkj dbZ dne mBk jgh gSA Hkfo"; esa nkyksa dh iSnkokj c<+us ls gesa fons'kksa ls nkysa vk;kr djus dh t:jr ugha iM+sxhA & ,e-lh- MkWfefud Email : dominic@krishijagran.com

22 Years. 12 Languages. 22 States. 23 Editions. 2 Portals & 10 Million combined readership

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,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

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Ñf"k lekpkj

vjgj ij vk;kr 'kqYd c<+kus dh flQkfj'k

jgj dh dherksa esa vkbZ fxjkoV dks jksdus ds fy, [kk| ea=ky; us blds vk;kr ij vk;kr 'kqYd dks 10 Qhlnh ls c<+kdj 25 Qhlnh djus dh flQkfj'k dh gSA [kk| ea=h jkefoykl ikloku us dgk gS fd vjgj dh dherksa esa vkbZ fxjkoV dks jksdus ds fy, vk;kr 'kqYd esa c<+ksRrjh dh tk,A dsaæ ljdkj }kjk vjgj ij vk;kr 'kqYd 10 Qhlnh yxkus ds ckn ls blds Hkko esa lq/kkj rks vk;k Fkk ysfdu E;kaekj ls vk;kr 'kwU; 'kqYd ij gksus ds dkj.k vk;kr 'kqYd dk vlj ugha jgk vkSj mRiknd jkT;ksa dh eafM;ksa esa fQj ls blds Hkko esa fxjkoV vkbZ gSA E;kaekj ls bl le; vjgj dk vk;kr yxkrkj gks jgk gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd egkjk"Vª vkSj e/; çns'k dh eafM;ksa esa vjgj ds Hkko ?kVdj 4]200 ls 3]900 #i, çfr fDoaVy jg x, tcfd dsaæ ljdkj us pkyw [kjhQ ds fy, vjgj dk U;wure

leFkZu ewY; ¼,e,lih½ 5]050 #i, çfr fDoaVy r; fd;k gSA ljdkjh ,tsafl;ksa us vjgj dh ,e,lih ij [kjhn can dj nh gS rFkk vHkh rd ,e,lih ij 8-75 yk[k Vu vjgj dh [kjhn dh gSA ,e,lih ij lcls T;knk vjgj dh [kjhn egkjk"Vª ls 3-10 yk[k Vu ls gqbZ gSA

vk/kkj dkMZ gksxk dtZ ekQh dk vk/kkj

Ùkj çns'k dh ;ksxh ljdkj us fdlku ØsfMV dkMZ ls Qly _.k ysus okys fdlkuksa dk 1 yk[k #i, rd dk dtZ ekQ djus dk QSlyk fy;k gS ysfdu blds fy, vk/kkj dkMZ dk gksuk t:jh gks x;k gSA cSad vf/kdkfj;ksa ds vuqlkj vk/kkj dkMZ ds fcuk dtZ ekQh dh mEehn u ds cjkcj gh gSA fo/kkulHkk pquko ds le; Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds

ladYi i= esa fdlkuksa ds dtZekQh dk mYys[k fd;k x;k FkkA Hkktik us bl eqís dks vius pquko çpkj esa [kwc Hkwuk FkkA pqukoh tulHkkvksa esa bl ckr dk ,syku fd;k Fkk fd dSfcusV dh igyh cSBd esa gh fdlkuksa ds fy, dtZekQh dk ,syku gksxkA Hkktik us vius okns ds rgr dtZekQh dk ,syku fd;k gS vc blds fy, t:jh vkSipkfjdrk,a iwjh dh tk jgh gSaA vkns'k ds rgr y?kq o lhekar fdlkuksa dk ,d yk[k #i, rd dk dtZ ekQ fd;k tkuk gSA vc bldh rS;kjh Hkh 'kq: gks xbZ gSA yhM cSad ds vuqlkj dtZekQh ds fy, vk/kkjdkMZ dks t:jh fd;k x;k gS tks fdlku vk/kkjdkMZ ugha nsaxs mUgsa dtZekQh dk ykHk ugha feysxkA

lClØkbc djsa fo'o dh lokZf/kd Ik<+h tkus okyh if=dk

Ñf"k tkxj.k

Ñf"k tkxj.k dh fgUnh izfr esa Ik<+sa [ksrh&ckM+h] ckxokuh] eRL;ikyu] i'kqikyu] dqDdqVikyu] iksYVªh] LVM QkfeZax] e'k:e mRiknu] Qwy mRiknu baVj ØkWfiax] flapkbZ ;kstuk o vU; ljdkjh ;kstukvksa lesr daiuh lekpkj bR;kfn ls tqM+h [kcjksa ls viMsV jgus ds fy, Ik<+rs jfg, Ñf"k tkxj.k

vxyh izfr lClØkbc djkus] foKkiu o Ñf"k lekpkj dks izdkf'kr djkus ds fy, Ñi;k laidZ djsa Ruby : + 91 99991 42633

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

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Ñf"k lekpkj

djksM+ksa ifjokjksa dks 1 yk[k #i, dk yksu

xzk

eh.kksa ds fy, jkgr Hkjh [kcj gSA gky gh esa 1 yk[k #i, dk yksu nsus ds fy, dsUæ ljdkj us lkekftd] vkfFkZd vkSj tkfrxr losZ{k.k ds vkadM+ksa dk lgkjk fy;k gS ftlds rgr dsUæ ljdkj ,sls yxHkx 8-5 djksM+ ifjokjksa dks fpfàr djsxh vkSj o"kZ 2019 rd ,d yk[k #i, dk yksu vkoafVr djsxhA bl ;kstuk dk y{; xzkeh.k bykdksa esa xjhc ifjokjksa dh {ks=h; lkgwdkj vkSj ekbØks Qkbusal daifu;ksa

ij fuHkZjrk de djuk gSA xkSjryc gS fd tgka cSadksa }kjk dtZ ds fy, yxHkx 11 Qhlnh dk C;kt olwyk tkrk gS ogha {ks=h; lkgwdkj vkSj ekbØks Qkbusal daifu;ka bl nj ls dgha T;knk C;kt olwyrs gSa vkSj xzkeh.k bykdksa esa xjhc ifjokj bl C;kt ds cks> rys ncs jgrs gSaA Kkr gks fd dsUæ ljdkj ds xzkeh.k fodkl ea=ky; us —f"k vkSj ,fuey gLcsaMjh ea=ky; ds lkFk djkj fd;k gSA bl djkj ds rgr xjhc ifjokjksa dks [ksr tqrkbZ] iksYVªh QkeZ vkSj cdjh ikyu tSlh xfrfof/k;ksa ds tfj, vkenuh djus ds fy, l{ke cuk;k tk,xkA bu ifjokjksa dks lLrs nj ij fn;k x;k yksu bu dkeksa ds tfj, vkenuh dks iq[rk djus esa lgk;d gksxkA blds vykok ljdkj us'kuy Ms;jh cksMZ dh enn ds lkFk&lkFk bl {ks= esa futh daifu;ksa dh Hkkxhnkjh ij Hkh dke dj jgh gSA

eafM;ksa ds fy, ljdkj ltx

jdkj —f"k {ks= esa cM+k fjQkWeZ djus tk jgh gS ftlds rgr ljdkj ,-ih-,e-lh- ;kfu ekStwn eafM;ksa ds ,dkf/kdkj dks [kRe djus dh rS;kjh esa gSA dsaæ ljdkj dk ekWMy eaMh dkuwu ,xzhdYpj çksMîwl ,aM ykboLV‚d ekdsZfVax ,DV ;kfu ,-ih-,y-,e-&2017 ds rgr çkbosV eafM;ka [kksyus dh ;kstuk gSA bl ckjs esa jkT;ksa ls ckrphr py jgh gSA fQygky ns'k esa 15 chtsih 'kkflr jkT;ksa esa bls ykxw fd;k tk ldrk gSA pwafd —f"k cktkj ij jkT;ksa dk vf/kdkj gS] fygktk jkT; bls viukus ds fy, vktkn gksaxsA vc rd mÙkj çns'k] jktLFkku vkSj gfj;k.kk lesr yxHkx 15 jkT;ksa us blesa fnypLih fn[kkbZ gSA ljdkj dk nkok gS fd u, dkuwu ds ykxw gksus ls —f"k cktkj esa

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

,-ih-,e-lh-dk ,dkf/kdkj [kRe gksxk vkSj blls fdlkuksa dks vius mRikn cspus ds fy, T;knk fodYi feysaxsA ekuk tk jgk gS fd ljdkj dk ;s dne 2022 rd fdlkuksa dh vk; dks nksxquk djus esa ennxkj lkfcr gks ldrk gSA

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Ñf"k lekpkj

e'k:e mRiknu esa ryk'ksa jkstxkj&MkW- dq'kokgk

—

f"k foKku dsaæ] lgkjuiqj ds rRoko/kku esa dsaæ ds çf'k{k.k g‚y esa e'k:e mRiknu rduhdksa ds ckjs esa tkudkjh nsus ds fy, rhu fnolh; dk;ZØe dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA dk;ZØe dk mn~?kkVu dsaæk/;{k çksQslj M‚lR;çdk'k }kjk fd;k x;kA mUgksaus çf'k{k.k esa Hkkx ysus okys xzkeh.k ;qod&;qofr;ksa ls e'k:e mRiknu djds jkstxkj ds volj ryk”kus o vk; nksxquk djus ds fo"k; ij ppkZ dhA dsaæ }kjk pyk, tkus okys çf'k{k.k dk;ZØe esa e”k:e mRiknu ds lkFk&lkFk oehZdEiksLV] i'kq&iks"kd çca/ku] ulZjh chtksRiknu] ck;ks daVªksy mRiknu] e`nk uewuk çf'k{k.k] flykbZ&d<+kbZ ds fo"k; esa tkudkjh nh xbZA e'k:e oSKkfud o lg funs'kd Qly lqj{kk M‚vkbZ- ds- dq'kokgk us e'k:e mRiknu rduhdh ds lkFk&lkFk blds fofdj.k ,oa ifjorZu ij Hkh ppkZ dhA mUgksaus dgk fd e'k:e dks vkfndky ls vkS"kf/k ds :i esa ç;ksx fd;k tk jgk gSA e'k:e dk mRiknu >ksifM+;ksa] dejksa esa vklkuh ls fd;k tk ldrk gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd xzkeh.k f'kf{kr csjkstxkj uo;qodksa dk —f"k ls vk; de gksus ds dkj.k [ksrh ls :>ku [kRe gksrk tk jgk gSA ,sls fujk'k uo;qodksa dks e'k:e mRiknu ls —f"k vk; dks tksM+ dj nksxquk djus esa enn fey ldrh gSA vDVwcj ls ekpZ rd lQsn cVu e'k:e] Qjojh ls vçSy rd fnxh e'k:e

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

,oa tq y kbZ ls flrEcj ekg rd feYdh e'k:e dk mRiknu djds o"kZHkj dk e'k:e mRiknu fd;k tk ldrk gSA lQsn cVu e'k:e mRiknu gsrq yach vof/k ls cukbZ xbZ dEiksLV dh vis{kk ik'pjkbZts'ku Vuy ds ek/;e ls cukbZ xbZ dEiksLV esa e'k:e mRiknu vf/kd gksrk gSA tuin lgkjuiqj esa 20&20 Vu mRiknu {kerk okyh pkj&pkj ik'pjkbZts'ku Vuy dh LFkkiuk gks pqdh gS ftlls mRikndksa dks dkQh ykHk fey jgk gSA çf'k{k.kdfeZ;ksa us MkW- vkbZ- ds- dq'kokgk ls /kku cht 'kks/ku ,oa Hkwfe'kks/ku lacaf/kr ç'u iwNs ftuds izfrmRrj esa M‚- dq'kokgk us crk;k fd /kku ulZjh ls ysdj /kku idus rd dbZ rjg dh chekfj;ka vkrh gSaA /kku ds 10 fyVj ikuh esa 20 xzke ued dh nj ls ?kksy cukdj blesa 2&3 fdyks cht /kku dk Mkydj nks feuV rd fgyk,aA rSjus okys [kjkc cht dks vyx dj ysa vkSj ikuh esa ?kksysaA fQj bu chtksa dks 3 xzke fLifjV QQwanhuk'kh çfr fyVj dh nj ls ?kksy cukdj MkysaA cht'kks/ku gsrq VªkbZdksMekZ dk ç;ksx djsaA —f"k eap ds o:.k fla?ky] foosd xka/kh] veksn foØe vxzoky] ;qf/kf"Bj] foØe jfoaæ dqekj] xkSjo dkSf'kd] jhuk] lUuh] vafdr] çnhi] 'kksnhi lSuh] jpuk nsoh] eqds'k jkuh] ljkst] vkLFkk] lqeu] laxhrk vkfn mifLFkr jgsA

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Ñf"k lekpkj

chVh&dikl dh rhu fdLeksa dks eatwjh

'k ds ,d cM+s fgLls esa dikl dh [ksrh gksrh gSA blesa cM+s iSekus ij chVh dikl dh cqokbZ dh tkrh gSA vHkh rd fdlkuksa dks chVh dikl eksulSaVks }kjk miyC/k djkbZ tk jgh gS ysfdu vc ljdkj ?kjsyw Lrj ij fodflr chVh dikl dks fdlkuksa rd cgqr tYn igqapk ldrh gSA ljdkj ?kjsyw Lrj ij fodflr chVh dikl dh rhu fdLeksa dh okf.kfT;d fcØh dks tYn eatwjh ns ldrh gSA vkidks crkrs pysa fd ;s fdLesa isVsaV [kRe gks pqdh c‚yxkMZ rduhd dk bLrseky dj fodflr dh xbZ gSaA vf/kdkfj;ksa us crk;k fd ljdkj dh —f"k vuqla/kku 'kk[kk Hkkjrh; —f"k vuqla/kku ifj"kn ¼vkbZlh,vkj½ us ih,;w&1] vkj,l 2013 vkSj ,Q&1861 chtksa dh okf.kfT;d fcØh 'kq: djus dk lq>ko fn;k gSA ?kjsyw Lrj ij fodflr chVh dikl dh bu ubZ

fdLeksa dh fo'ks"krk ;g gS fd bu chtksa dk fQj ls mi;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gSA bl otg ls muds nke chVh dikl dh orZeku fdLeksa ls dkQh de j[ks x, gSaA bl le; cktkj esa chVh dikl dh miyC/k T;knkrj fdLeksa ds ykblsal eksulSaVks nsrh gSA lcls igys eksulSaVks us ckWyxkMZ ou rduhd dk ykblsal tkjh fd;k Fkk tks 2006 esa viuh le;&lhek iwjh dj pqdk gSA vc ;g daiuh ckWyxkMZ 2 dk ykblsal tkjh djrh gSA

Ñf"k jgsxh VSDl jfgr % tsVyh

y gh esa ljdkj us th,lVh ykxw fd;k FkkA blds ykxw gksus ds ckn ls —f"k O;olk; ij VSDl yxkus

dsaæ ljdkj dk ;wih ds fdlkuksa dks rksgQk

ds loky mBs Fks ysfdu ljdkj dk vHkh ,slk dksbZ bjknk ugha gSA foÙk ea=h v#.k tsVyh us ,d lk{kkRdkj esa ;g lkQ dj fn;k fd fdlkuksa ij dksbZ VSDl ugha yxsxkA foÙk ea=h us dgk fd tc —f"k {ks= dks enn dh t#jr gS rks ,sls esa dSls VSDl yxk ldrs gSa \ bl ij VSDl yxkus dh dksbZ ckr gS gh ughaA —f"k dks th,lVh ls Hkh ckgj j[kk x;k gSA ekeyk fiNyh ljdkj esa dkQh le; ls yafcr iM++k Fkk ftl ij chtsih ljdkj us vge dne mBkrs gq, viuh lRrk dk ,d vkSj yksgk euok;kA

Ùkj çns'k esa lÙkk esa vkrs gh chtsih ljdkj us dtZekQh tSlk vge QSlyk fy;k FkkA blds ckn fdlkuksa esa [kq'kh dh ,d ygj nkSM+ iM+h Fkh ysfdu vc dsaæ ljdkj us ;wih ds fdlkuksa dks ,d vkSj cM+k rksgQk nsus dk QSlyk fd;k gSA bl QSlys ds rgr dsaæ ljdkj mÙkj çns'k esa 20 u, —f"k foKku dsaæ [kksysxhA dsaæ ljdkj ds bl dne ls fdlkuksa dks cgqr Qk;nk feysxkA bu —f"k foKku dsUæksa ds fy, vyx&vyx LFkkuksa dk pquko fd;k x;k gSA blesa eq[; :i ls JkoLrh] vejksgk] gkiqM+] 'kkeyh] laHky] vesBh] dklxat esa u, dsohds [kksys tk,axs tcfd bykgkckn] [khjh] gjnksbZ] vktex<+] tkSuiqj] cnk;wa] lqYrkuiqj] cgjkbp] eqjknkckn] xksaMk] xkthiqj] jk;cjsyh vkSj eqt¶Qjuxj esa nwljs u, dsohds [kqysaxsA Kkr jgs ;g ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

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ubZ rduhdh ls fdlkuksa dh vk; nksxquh & jk/kk eksgu flag

/kk

uqdk ,xzhVsd çkbosV fyfeVsM —f"k {ks= dh tkuh&ekuh daiuh gS tks —f"k jlk;uksa dk cM+s iSekus ij fuekZ.k djrh gSA ;g daiuh ns'kHkj esa fdlkuksa dks vius mRiknksa ds tfj, vPNh iSnkokj ysus esa enn dj jgh gSA tSlk fd Hkkjr ljdkj Hkh fdlkuksa dh vk; dks nksxquk djus dk y{; ysdj py jgh gS] ml dM+h esa /kkuqdk us eqghe dks vkxs c<+krs gq, fdlkuksa dk lkFk fn;kA gky gh esa /kkuqdk us fdlkuksa dh vk; dks nksxquk djus ds fy, fcgkj ds paikj.k esa —"kd xks"Bh dk vk;kstu fd;kA bl xks"Bh esa crkSj eq[; vfrfFk dsUæh; —f"k ea=h jk/kkeksgu flag us f'kjdr dhA bl ij dsUæh; ea=h us fdlkuksa dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, dgk fd fdlkuksa dh vk; dks 2022 rd nksxquk djus ds fy, dsaæ ljdkj

vFkd ç;kl dj jgh gSA mUgksaus dgk ykfteh gS fd fdlku —f"k dh ubZ rduhdksa dk bLrseky djds viuh vk; c<+k ldrs gSaA ogha nwljh vksj daiuh ds lewg v/;{k vkj- thvxzoky us fdlkuksa dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, dgk fd /kkuqdk ljdkj dh bl eqghe esa dne ls dne feykdj lkFk py jgh gSA blds fy, ge cgqr tYn paikj.k esa ,d —f"k ijokg dsaæ dh LFkkiuk djsaxsA blds vykok mUgksaus crk;k fd /kkuqdk ,xzhVsd [ksrh dh ubZ rduhd ¼Mhdsds,uVh½ ij Hkh tksj ns jgh gSA blds varxZr fdlkuksa dks lesfdr Qly çca/ku ls vPNh Qly ysus esa enn feys x hA blds vykok mUgks a u s [kjirokjuk'kd lsEçk dk Hkh ftØ fd;kA mUgksaus crk;k fd fdlku lsEçk ds tfj, vPNh [ksrh dj viuh Qly dks lqjf{kr j[k ldrs gSaA bl xks"Bh ds ek/;e ls crk;k x;k fd fdlku dikl] nky] xUuk ds vykok Hkh vU; dk;Z tSls e/kqeD[kh ikyu] i'kqikyu] Ms;jh m|ksx vkfn ds tfj, viuh vk; c<+k ldrs gSaA /kkuqdk dh Vhe us bl ekSds ij fdlkuksa dks vk/kqfud —f"k rduhdksa ds bLrseky ij tksj fn;kA

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Hkk

jr bUlsfDVlkbM~l fyfeVsM us viuh 40oha o"kZxk¡B ubZ fnYyh fLFkr gksVy yhyk esa cM+h /kew/kke ls eukbZA bl volj ij dEiuh ds funs'kd ,e-ih- xqIrk] vkj-ih- xqIrk] ds-ds- xqIrk ,oa /kesZ'k xqIrk mifLFkr gq, A ^Hkkjr^ ifjokj us bl volj dh mn~?kks"k.kk ^40 o"kksaZ ls fdlkuksa dk Hkjkslsean^ ds 'ka[kukn ls dh rFkk blds fy, mUgksaus fdlku HkkbZ;ksa ,oa daiuh ds LVkQ ds fgr ds fy, viuh izfrc)rk nksgjkbZ A ^Hkkjr^ lewg ftlesa fd Hkkjr bUlsfDVlkbM~l fyfeVsM] Hkkjr jlk;u fyfeVsM ,oa ch vkj ,xzksVSd fyfeVsM izeq[k dEifu;ka gSa] dh LFkkiuk lu~ 1977 esa ek= nks mRiknksa ls dh FkhA vius dBksj ifjJe ,oa fo'oluh;rk ls lu~ 2017 esa vkt ;g dEiuh 1350 djksM+ dh ,xzks dSehdy dEiuh cu pqdh gS A vkt ^Hkkjr^ lewg ds ikl vR;k/kqfud rduhd ls ifjiw . kZ 6 fo'oLrjh; vkS | ks f xd bdkbZ ; ka rFkk izfrHkk'kkyh ,oa dq'ky vuqHkoh yksxksa dh Vhe gS tks fd 65 ls Hkh vf/kd ns'kksa esa 89 czk.M~l ,oa 18 lfØ; ?kVdkas

dk lQyrkiwoZd mRiknu ,oa foi.ku djrh gS A fo'oLrjh; dEifu;ksa ls djkj dh Ük`a[kyk esa bl o"kZ ^Hkkjr^ lewg us ^fulku dSehdy] tkiku ls djkj fd;k gSA bl djkj ds rgr dbZ fo'oLrjh; mRikn Hkkjrh; fdlkuksa dks 'kh?kz gh miyC/k gksaxs A dEiuh ds funs'kd /kesZ'k xqIrk us dk;ZØe ds var eas /kU;okn Kkfir fd;kA mUgksaus crk;k fd dEiuh bl o"kZ fdlku HkkbZ;ksa ds fy, 8 u, mRikn ysdj vk jgh gS tks fd izeq[k Qlyksa esa dhVksa ,oa jksxksa dh jksdFkke ds fy, ojnku fl) gksaxsA

fcgkj esa vaMkas dh deh gksxh nwj 1100 vaMk mRiknu dsaæ [kksyus dh dok;n rst

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cSad dh vksj ls oSls lHkh bPNqd fdlkuksa o m|fe;ksa ls yksu vkosnu&i= vkeaf=r fd, tk jgs gSa ftuds ikl tehu miyC/k gks vkSj fuos'k ds fy, i;kZIr jde gksA bPNqd çxfr'khy fdlkuksa vkSj m|fe;ksa dks Lojkstxkj ds ek/;e ls vaMk mRiknu bdkbZ dh LFkkiuk ds fy, ifj;kstuk fuekZ.k] dPpk eky vkiwfrZ] Vªsfuax vkSj cktkj miyC/k djkus esa mn~Hkou o m|ferk dsUæ dh vksj ls lg;ksx fn;k tk,xkA blesa xzkeh.k cSad] ukckMZ vkSj lacaf/kr m|ferk dsUæ o ftyk ç'kklu ds vf/kdkjh 'kkfey gksaxsA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

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oksa rd fctyh igqapkus dh xfr esa fcgkj dh j¶rkj lcls rst gSA nhun;ky mik/;k; xzke T;ksfr ;kstuk ds rgr fcgkj ds 23 ftys iwjh rjg jks'ku gks pqds gSaA 'ks"k ftyksa esa Hkh dke rsth ls tkjh gSA iwjs çns'k esa vc flQZ 432 xkao gh fctyh ls oafpr jg x, gSaA vxys eghus rd ;gka Hkh fctyh igqapkus dk dke iwjk dj fy;k tk,xkA dsaæ ljdkj ds lkoZtfud miØe :jy bysDVªhfQds'ku dkWiksZjs'ku fyfeVsM dh fjiksVZ ds eqrkfcd fiNys foÙkh; o"kZ esa fcgkj us xzkeh.k fo|qrhdj.k esa 19 jkT;ksa dks iNkM+dj çFke LFkku gkfly fd;k gSA bl nkSjku fcgkj us VkjxsV ls Hkh T;knk xkaoksa esa fctyh igqapkbZA fcgkj ds ckn nks&rhu jkT; gh ,sls gSa tks VkjxsV ls T;knk xkaoksa esa fctyh igqapkus esa dke;kc gks ldsA ckdh dbZ jkT;ksa esa fctyh igqapkus dk dke cgqr /khek jgkA fcgkj esa flQZ dfVgkj ftys esa lcls T;knk fnDdr vk jgh gSA ogka vHkh Hkh 274 xkaoksa esa fctyh ugha igqaph gSA nwljk LFkku lgjlk dk gS tgka ds 68 ftys fctyh ls oafpr gSaA bu nksuksa ftyksa ds lHkh xkaoksa esa vxj fctyh igqapk nh tk, rks fcgkj dks y{; dh çkfIr esa dksbZ ck/kk ugha jg tk,xhA 1 uoacj] 2014 esa ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh us ,d gtkj fnuksa ds Hkhrj ns'k ds lHkh xkaoksa dks jks'ku dj nsus dk ,yku fd;k FkkA bldh vof/k 1 ebZ 2018 r; dh

xbZ FkhA gkykafd ckn esa blesa ls ,d lky ?kVk dj ebZ 2017 dj fn;k x;kA fcgkj dks blds vuq:i twu 2017 ds igys 432 xkaoksa esa fctyh igqapk nsuh gSA [kir Hkh c<+hA fcgkj esa xzkeh.k fo|qrhdj.k ds lkFk&lkFk fctyh dh [kir esa Hkh rsth ls o`f) gks jgh gSA pkyw o"kZ esa vHkh rd ihd v‚oj esa 38 lkS esxkokV fctyh dh lIykbZ dh tk pqdh gSA ekuk tk jgk gS fd blh o"kZ ;g vkadM+k pkj gtkj esxkokV ds ikj tk ldrk gSA lIykbZ ds lkFk&lkFk vk/kkjHkwr lajpukvksa ij Hkh rsth ls dke gks jgk gSA lgjlk] fd'kuxat] iwf.kZ;k] dfVgkj] njHkaxk] eksfrgkjh ,oa eqt¶Qjiqj esa 400 dsoh ds ikWoj fxzM cuk, tk jgs gSaA lcdks us'kuy fxzM ls tksM+k tkuk gSA blds ckn dkslh] lhekapy ,oa fefFkykapy esa fctyh vkiwfrZ dh leL;k nwj gks tk,xhA ;s gSa iwjh rjg jks'kuh ls txex okys ftys vjfj;k] vkSjaxkckn] csxwljk;] Hkkxyiqj] Hkkstiqj] cDlj] njHka x k] teq b Z ] tgkukckn] fd'kuxa t ] y[khljk;] e/ksiqjk] e/kqcuh] eqaxsj] eqt¶Qjiqj] ukyank] iVuk] iwf.kZ;k] lhrke<+h] iwohZ paikj.k] floku] lqikSy] oS'kkyh tgka lcls vf/kd ckdh gS dke  dfVgkj & 274 lkj.k & 33 dSewj & 17 iapEikj.k & 19  lgjlk & 68

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Ñf"k mRiknksa ij NwV Ñf"k midj.kksa ij NwV Ñf"k foHkkx esa izxfr'khy fdlkuksa ds uke o rLohj

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,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

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lkxoku yxk,a vkSj de le; esa T;knk equkQk dek,a

lku [ksrksa dh tqrkbZ dj Qly dh vPNh iSnkokj ds fy, mÙke fdLe ds cht ] [kkn o isLVhlkbM dk bLrseky djrs gSaA ckotwn mls ykHk ugha feyrk gSA bldk eq[; otg gS ekSle dh ekj A ;fn fdlku de le; ]de ykxr esa vf/kd equkQk dek,a vkSj i;kZoj.k dks Hkh LoPN j[ks vkSj vius Hkh LoLF; jgs rks fdruk csgrj gksxkA th gka ge gj lky [ksrh esa gks jgs uqdlku dh ,d ckj esa HkjikbZ dh ckr crkus tk jgs gSaA fdlku HkkbZ dks ns[krs gq, f'kof'kä ck;ks VsDuksyksthl fyfeVsM dh vksj ls j‚;y &19 fV'kw dYpj lkxoku dk mÙke fdLe dk ikS/kk fudkyk gSA ftldh [ksrh dj fdlkuksa dh vkfFkZd fLFkfr esa cnyko vk,xkA blds ckjs esa tkudkjh ns jgs —f"k tkxj.k iRudkj lanhi dqekjA j‚;y 19 fV'kw dYpj lkxoku th gka] ,d dne csgrj dy ds fy,] ftl ij fd vki iwjh rjg ls Hkjkslk dj ldrs gSaA ;g lkxoku dk ikS/kk vR;k/kqfud ç;ksx'kkyk esa —f"k oSKkfudksa ds }kjk dbZ o"kksZa dh [kkst o vuqla/kku ds ckn ç;ksx'kkyk esa rS;kj fd;k x;k gSA ;g ikS/kk mPp xq.koÙkk;qä iwjh rjg ls ekr` o`{kksa dk dgs rks ,d rjg ls Lo:i gSA ;g ,d ek= ,slk ikS/kk gS tks jksx o dhVk.kq ls eqä gSA ogha blesa 'kh?kz o`f) ds lkFk&lkFk ikS/kksa esa ,dlekurk fn[kus dks feyrh gSA bldh eq[; 'kk[kk etcwr o lh/kh gksrh gSA ekSle dh ckr djsa rks bls fdlh Hkh ekSle esa yxk;k tk ldrk gS ysfdu ikS/kk yxkus ds ckn fdlku HkkbZ dks le; ij flapkbZ ds lkFk&lkFk ns[kHkky djuk t:jh gSA bl ikS/ks ls 12&15 lkyksa esa ydM+h feyuk 'kq: gks tkrk gSA ydM+h etcwr o lqugjh ihyh vkSj mPp xq.koÙkk;qä gksrh gSA vkfFkZd ykHk % j‚;y 19 fV'kw dYpj lkxoku dk ;fn fdlku HkkbZ çfr ,dM+ 450 ls 500 ikS/kksa dks yxk, rks mUgsa çfr ,dM+ vuqekfur ydM+h dk mRiknu 9 gtkj ?ku QhV gksxkA ftldk fd cktkj esa orZeku ewY; yxHkx çfr ?ku QhV 1800 #i;s ds vuqlkj 12 ls 15 lkyksa ds ckn çfr ,dM+ dqy vk; yxHkx ,d djksM+ chl yk[k gks tk,xhA ;fn dksbZ fdlku bl daiuh ds lkxoku dk ,d isM+ yxkrk gS rks 12 ls 15 lky esa yxHkx 20 ?ku QhV ydM+h dk yxHkx 32 gtkj pkj lkS # i;s vk; çkIr gksxhA tcfd vU; lkxoku okyh ikS/kk esa ;g ckr ugha gSA blds cht vU; if)r ls mipkfjr fd;k tkrk gSA nwljh ckr ;s fd bldk fodkl vleku o etcwrh dh xkjaVh ugha gksrh gSA dhV vkSj jksxksa ds çfr ;g laosnu'khy gksrk gSA ydM+h dh xq.koÙkk dk çek.k nsuk blesa eqf'dy gSA fodkl o dVkbZ dk dksbZ le; ugha gksrk gSA f'kof'kä ck;ks Vs D uks y ks t hl fyfeVs M ds çpkj&çlkj eSustj ç'kkar dqekj ijhMk us dgk fd ;g 21 lky iqjkuh daiuh gS tks fd Hkkjr ds vykok usiky esa Hkh fdlkuksa ds fy, dk;Z dj jgh gSA fdlku bldk ykHk Hkh mBk jgs gSaA bl daiuh dks baVjus'kuy Lrj ij vkbZ,lvks

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fdlkuksa dk lPpk lkFkh chdsVh dekaMj

lkuksa ds fy, ftl rjg ls csgrj [ksrh ds fy, [kkn] cht o isLVhlkbM dh vko”;drk gksrh gSA mlh rjg bu lHkh t:jrksa ls igys [ksr dh tqrkbZ ds fy, VªSDVj ds lkFk&lkFk Vk;j dh vko”;drk gksrh gS D;ksafd Vk;j ds dbZ t:jh dke gSaA ;s uk flQZ otu <ksrs gSa cfYd tc Hkh VªSDVj lM+d ds mBko ;k xM~<+ksa ds Åij ls tkrk gS ;k ÅcM+&[kkcM+ jkLrksa ls xqtjrk gS rks mls tksj ls >Vdk yxus ls cpkrs gSaA lkFk gh VªSDVj ds fy, dbZ daifu;ksa ds Vk;j miyC/k gSaA muesa ls fdlkuksa ds lkFk lkyksa&lky pyus okyh ,dek= Vk;j daiuh gS chdsVhA bu daifu;ksa ds Vk;lZ dh fo”ks"krkvksa ds ckjs esa crk jgs gSa Ñf"k tkxj.k i=dkj lanhi dqekj & dekaMj % bldk otu 59 fdyksxzke o xgjkbZ 40-5 ,e,e gSA jcj vf/kd gksus dh otg ls T;knk pyrh gSA vU; daifu;ksa ds Vk;j pkj lky pyrs gaS tcfd bl daiuh ds Vk;j jksM+ ij N% lky o flQZ [ksrh esa vkB ls ukS lky rd pyasxsA ;fn jcj dh DokWfyVh dh ckr djsa rks ;g [ksrh ds lkFk&lkFk lM+d ij Hkh pyus ds fy, ijQsDV gS D;ksafd lM+d ij ;g idM+ cukdj pyrh gSA ;g dbZ lkbtksa esa 12-4&28] 136&28] 14-9&28] 16-9&28] 18-4&28 esa miyC/k gSA VªSd QkeZ Iyl % ;g pkj lkbtksa 12-4&28] 136&28] 14-9&28] 16-9&28] 18-4&30 esa vkrk gSA ;g [ksr esa 70 izfr”kr dke djrk gSA bldk otu 57 fdyksxzke o xgjkbZ 38 ,e,e gSA ;g lM+d o [ksrh nksuksa eas 50 izfr”kr dke djrk gSA ;g rdjhcu lkr ls vkB lky rd pyrk gS D;ksafd fdlku Hkkb;ksa dh t:jrksa dks ns[krs gq, vf/kd jcM+ dk bLrseky dj cuk;k x;k gSA bldk mi;ksx [ksrh ds lkFk Qlyksa dks cktkj rd igqapkus esa vklkuh fd;k tk ldrk gSA jsfM;y&vkjVh & 857 % ;g LVhy csYV dk gksrk gSA bldh otg ls 10 izfr”kr rd bZa/ku dh [kir dks de gksrh gS ftldh otg ls bldh f?klkoV ØkWl IykbZ Vk;j dh vis{kk nks lky T;knk pyrh gSA bl ØkWl IykbZ dk ;g Vk;j [ksr okjksM+ nksuksa ds fy, mi;ksxh gSA ;g tai ugha djrk lkFk gh jksM+ ij idM+ cukdj pyrk gSA ;g Hkh dbZ lkbtksa 3-20&85 vkj&28] 3-40&85vkj&28] 3-

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

60&85vkj&28 esa miyC/k gSA Vk;j dh okWjaVh % Vsa”ku Ýh xkjaVh ikWfylh rhu o"kZ dh vof/k ds fy, 1 tuojh 2014 ls ;k 50 izfr”kr f?klkoV rd] ukWu fjoflZcy Vk;j ds fy,] vuqikr vk/kkj ij@mRiknu dh rkjh[k ls] buesa ls tks Hkh igys vk,] ls izHkkoh gSA  V~;wc ikWfylh ds varxZr doj ugha fd, tkrs gSaA eSU;qQSdpfjax okWjaVh  N% o"kZ dh okWjaVh eas flQZ mRiknu nks"k vuqikr vk/kkj ij@mRiknu dh rkjh[k ls doj gksrs gSaA  V~;wc ikWfylh ds varxZr doj ugha fd, tkrs gSaA xzkgd ykHk ysus ds fy, ;g nLrkostksa dks izLrqr djsa&  ewy okWjaVh dkMZ  [kjhn dk lk{;@buokW;l izfr  xkM+h ds iathdj.k dh QksVks dh dkWih fcgkj ds ,fj;k eS u s t j izHkkdj xqIrk dk dguk gS fd ckyÑ".kk ba M LVª h t fyfeVs M ¼chdsVh½ Vk;j ds {ks= esa ukephu daiuh gSA bldh “kq:vkr 1987 esa gqbZA daiuh fo”o dh loZJs"B xq.koRrk okys Ñf"k midj.kksa o Vk;lZ miyC/k djkus ds fy, tkuh tkrh gSA ;g daiuh vk/kqfud rduhdh o fo”ks"kKksa dh ns[kjs[k esa cukbZ xbZ gS tks fd ÅcM+&[kkcM+ lrg ij vklkuh ls py ldrh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd Hkkjr ds lkFk&lkFk dbZ ns”kksa esa ;g daiuh fdlkukas ds chp ykd s fi;z gAS iHzkkdj dgrs gaS fd diauh dh fcØh yxHkx 3 gtkj 500 djkM s + ds vklikl gAS ogha diauh ds ikl N% ifzr”kr fgLlk gAS mudk dguk gS fd fdlkukas dks de ykxr esa vPNs Vk;j miyC/k djk jgh gS ftlls fd fdlkukas dks de [kpZ eas vPNk mRiknu ikzIr gkAs dgrs gaS fd chdVsh ecaqbZ fLFkr vkQ W &gkboZs Vk;j cktkj dh vx.zkh fofuekrZk gAS Hkkjr esa bldh ikp a vR;k/kfqud mRiknu bdkb;ka gaS tks vkjSx a kckn] fHkokMh+] pkiSkd a h] MkEschoyh vkjS Hkt q eas fLFkr gASa rdjhcu lkr gtkj vf/kdkjh o dep Z kjh cgsrj mRikn ds fy, dk;Z dj jgs gAaS Vk;lZ ls lacaf/kr tkudkjh ds fy, fdlku HkkbZ uhps fn, x, eksckby uacj ij laidZ dj ldrs gSaA

Jh izHkkdj xqIrk] ,fj;k eSustj] chdsVh Vk;j] iVuk eksckby ua- & 09936321144 lanhi dqekj LVsV bapktZ] Ñf"k tkxj.k] fcgkj eks- % 09931838846] bZ&esy % sandip@krishijagran.com www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

[ksrh esa lq/kkj thou esa lq/kkj

t; iz/kku

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t; iz/kku&th Hkwfe mi;ksx ds fy,

rjy Hkwfe mi;ksx gsrq

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cksul&th

áqfed ,flM 85% Qqyfod ,flM 1%

áqfed vkSj lhohM

rkdr th Hkwfe lq/kkjd

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dEiuh lekpkj

vFkZ ls ijekFkZ dh vksj iratfy

ratfy ns'k esa gh ugha cfYd fons'kksa esa Hkh ,d ,slk uke cu pqdk gS tks cM+h&cM+h fons'kh daifu;ksa dks VDdj ns jgh gSA gky gh esa fnYyh esa vk;ksftr dh xbZ okf"kZd çsl dkWUÝsal dks ;ksx xq# ckck jkenso us lacksf/kr fd;kA mUgksaus vius iratfy czkaM ds fiNys lky jgs dkjksckj dh tkudkjh nhA ckck jkenso us crk;k fd iratfy dk VuZvksoj 10]561 djksM+ #i, jgk gS vkSj equkQk 100 Qhlnh dh nj ls c<+ jgk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd iratfy ij dbZ yksxksa us loky mBk, vkSj dbZ yksxksa us blds mRiknkas ds ckjs esa xyr Hkzkafr;ka Hkh QSykbZ gSaA ckck jkenso us dgk fd dqN yksxks esa xyr /kkj.kk gS fd iratfy ds lHkh mRiknksa esa xksew= dk bLrseky gksrk gSA mUgksaus bldk [kaMu djrs gq, dgk fd yksxksa dk Hkjkslk gekjh rkdr gS vkSj ge xksew= fNikdj ugha csprsA mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgk] Þvkus okys ,d ls nks lkyksa esa gekjs ns”k esa iratfy lcls cM+k Lons'kh czkaM cu tk,xkA bl lky iratfy vkoklh; lSfud Ldwy [kksysaxsA ;s vkoklh; Ldwy 1000 cPpksa dh {kerk okys gksaxs vkSj 'kghn lSfudksa ds cPpksa ds fy, eq¶r f”k{kk eqgS;k djk,axsA LdwYl dh yksds'ku ,ulhvkj ds vklikl gksxhAß mUgksaus dgk fd ns'k esa yscfyax dk dkuwu gS ftlds rgr vkius çksMDV esa tks Hkh Mkyk gS og fy[kuk gksrk gSA iratfy ds fdlh Hkh çksMDV esa D;k Mkyk x;k gS og Åij gh fpids yscy ij fy[kk gksrk gSA gekjh ek= ikap vkS"kf/k;ksa esa xksew= feyrk gSA mlesa ls ihus okyk ,d gh çksMDV xksew= vdZ gS ftl ij xksew= fy[kk gqvk gS ckfd pkj vU; phtsa fcuk [kkus okyh gSaA blds vykok iartfy ds yxHkx ,d gtkj çksMDV gSa ftuesa xksew= ugha gSA ge dqN fNikrs ugha gaSAß y{; % yk[kksa fdlkuksa ds gkFk iratfy ds lkFk ckck jkenso —f"k dh ckr djrs gq, cksys fd vkt iratfy ds lkFk tks fdlku tqM+s gSa oks csgrj equkQk ik jgs gSaA ftl catj tehu dh dher 20 ;k 25 gtkj ls T;knk ugha gS vkt ml tehu ij fdlku ,yksosjk mxkdj 10 yk[k :Ik, ls Hkh T;knk dk equkQk ys jgs gSaA vHkh rd iratfy ds lkFk gtkjksa dh la[;k esa fdlku tqM+s gq, gSa ysfdu gekjk y{; yk[kksa fdlkuksa dks iratfy ds lkFk tksM+uk gSA mUgksaus dgk fdlkuksa ds fy, O;kolkf;d [ksrh dk lcls cM+k óksr iratfy gSA iratfy vk;qosZn ds vkadM+ksa ij ,d utj fiNys foRrh; o"kZ 2016&17 esa iratfy us dqy 10 gtkj 500 djksM+ #i, dk dkjksckj fd;k gSA blesa 940 djksM+ :i, ds VwFkisLV dh fcØh 'kkfey gSA ogha] yksdfç; gs;j v‚;y ds'kdkafr ls dqy 825 djksM+ #i, ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

dh vk; gqbZ gSA blds vykok ckFk lksi ls 572 djksM+ #i,] ljlksa rsy ls 522 djksM+ #i,] 'kgn ls 322 djksM+ #i, vkSj ns”kh ?kh ls dqy vk; 1467 djksM+ #i, dh gqbZ gSA vkxkeh ;kstuk,a ckck jkenso us daiuh dh vkxs dh ;kstukvksa dk ftØ fd;k fd mUgksaus vxys 2 lky esa daiuh dks ns'k dh lcls cM+h ,Q,elhth daiuh cukus dk y{; j[kk gSA blds fy, oks rsth ls foLrkj dj jgs gSaA lkFk gh mUgksaus dgk fd iratfy vka/kz çns'k ds fot; uxj esa u;k IykaV yxk,xhA blds vykok oks Ldwy dkjksckj esa Hkh mrjus dh ;kstuk cuk jgs gSaA igyk Ldwy fnYyh&,ulhvkj esa [kksyk tk,xkA ckck jkenso us dgk fd iratfy Hkkjrokfl;ksa dh daiuh gSA iratfy dk mís'; Hkkjrokfl;ksa dh lsok djuk gS] u fd equkQk dekukA mUgksaus crk;k fd iratfy dk ge ,d Hkh :i;k ugha ysuk pkgrs cfYd gekjk /;s; rks vFkZ ls ijekFkZ dh vksj vxzlj gksuk gSA ckck jkenso us ,syku fd;k fd iratfy 1&2 lkyksa esa lcls cM+k Lons'kh czkaM gksxk vkSj bldk VuZvksoj ns[kdj fons'kh daifu;ka dikyHkkfr djus yxsaxhA ckck jkenso us bl nkSjku 4 cM+s ,syku fd, & 1- bl le; iratfy dh 30&40 gtkj djksM+ lkykuk dh mRiknu {kerk gS tks fd vkus okys o'kksZa esa 60 gtkj djksM+ gksxhA 2- uks,Mk esa ;wfuV yxsxhA bl ;wfuV esa 20&25 gtkj djksM+ #i, çksMD'ku {kerk gksxhA geus fdlh ls —ik esa dksbZ tehu ugha yh gSA 3- geus lqdek ds 'kghnksa ds ifjokj ds fy, 2&2 yk[k #i, nsus dk ,syku fd;k gSA 4- jkenso ckck us dgk fd iratfy dk mÙkjkf/kdkjh dksbZ O;kikjh ugha gksxkA dksbZ laU;klh gh iratfy dk mÙkjkf/kdkjh gksxkA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

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vkuUn dh vuqHkwfr &uoukFk dliVs

...vkSj Js"B fdlku iqjLdkj dk lUeku feyk

jk ijhokj [ksrh djrk gS A ;g gekjk iq'rSuh O;olk; gS A esjs firkth eYgkjh [kaMw dliVs th dh 60 ,dM+ ckjkuh tehu Fkh A tehu ckjkuh Fkh] blfy, mlls feyusokyh vk; Hkh de Fkh A bl otg ls [kkus&fius dh leL;k ds lkFk gh i<+kbZ iwjh djus esa Hkh ijs'kkuh jgrh Fkh A tSls&rSls dkWelZ 'kk[kk ls X;kjgoh rd dh i<+kbZ iwjh dj fy;h A vc vkxs dh i<+kbZ eqf'dy Fkh A blfy, eq>s X;kjgoh d{kk ds ckn [ksrh dh rjQ /;ku nsuk iMk A eSa vkxs dh i<+kbZ iwjh dj ldwa ,slh uk rks gekjh fLFkfr Fkh] ukgh esjh bPNk! D;ksadh i<+kbZ dj ds uksdjh djuk eq>s ilUn ugh FkkA ml le; eq>s dqN vyx dj fn[kkus dh pkgr Fkh] tks eq>s 'kkafr ls cSBus dh btktr u nsrhA 1985 rd dsoy isV iky ldsa bruh dekbZ [ksrh ls gks jgh FkhA blfy, eSaus [ksrh esa u;s&u;s 'kks/kdk;Z dh 'kq:okr dj fn;hA [ksr esa ikuh dh lqfo/kk ykdj mlds rqjar ckn iihrk] csj] vaxwj tSls Qy cxhpksa dh [ksrh 'kq: dj fn;hA eSaus lcls igys vaxwj Qly dk v/;;u fd;kA mldh ,DliksVZ DokfyVh mRikn ds fy, ç;kl fd;sA mlesa ;'kçkfIr feyhA lksykiwj ftyk ls ;wjksi rd vaxwj ,DliksVZ djus dk igyk cgqeku dbZ ckj feykA iqus ds egkxzsi laLFkk dh rjQ ls vaxwj v/;;u lQj ds fy, yanu tkus dk ekSdk feykA lksykiwj ds xzsi xzksOgj laLFkk dh rjQ ls lokZf/kd vaxwj ;wjksi esa ,DliksVZ djus dk cgqeku 2001 esa çkIr gqvkA fQj 2004 esa blh ckr ds fy, olarjko ukbZd [ksrh mRikn fu;kZr iqjLdkj ls uoktk x;kA vaxwj ds fy, etnwjh] [kkn] nokbZ vkSj ikuh dh t:jr cM+h ek=k esa gksrh gSA bl otg ls nqljs Qyksa dh [ksrh djus dk fopkj eu esa vk;k A ml le; eSaus [kqndh ,eds &1 ¼xksYMu½ ;g 'kjhQs dh çtkfr 2001 esa fodflr fd;hAvkxs 10 lky rd bl

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

ij v/;;u fd;k A 2011 esa rdjhcu 35 ,dM+ esa 'kjhQk dh lQy mxk;hA vkt esjs [ksr esa 'kjhQk dh 32 vyx&vyx fdLesa gSA [ksrh {ks= esa eSaus tks egkjFk gkfly fd;k] bldk lUeku xqtjkr ljdkjus rRdkyhu eq[;ea=h vkSj orZeku ds ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh th ds gkFkksa ls ^Js"B fdlku* iqjLdkj ls fd;k x;kA fQj ukfld fLFkr ds- ds- ok?k f'k{k.k laLFkk us ,d yk[k :i;s iqjLdkj Lo:i nsdj xkSjokfUor fd;k gSA vkt ds rkjh[k esa gjjkst 50 ls 200 fdlku v/;;u ds fy, vkrs gSaA fdlku Qy [ksrh dk v/;;u T;knk ls T;knk dj ldsa blfy, eSa Hkh bZekunkjh ls ç;kl dj jgk gwaA fdlkuksa ds fy, Vªsfuax g‚y] v‚fQl] tkudkjh iqfLrdk] ç;ksx'kkyk dh fufeZrh fd;h x;h gSA xksjekys ¼rk- ck'khZ½ ds çxfr'khy ckxokuh fdlku gS

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bQdks dk Lo.kZ t;arh lekjksg

Qdks vius 50 o"kZ iwjs gksus ds miy{; esa ns'k ds dksus&dksus esa Lo.kZ t;arh lekjksg dk vk;kstu dj jgk gSA blh dM+h esa bQdks us gfj;k.kk ds djuky esa Hkh Lo.kZ t;arh lekjksg dk vk;kstu fd;kA dk;ZØe esa crkSj eq[; vfrfFk bQdks ds çca/k funs'kd M‚- mn; 'kadj voLFkh ekStwn FksA bQdks ds egkizca/kd] foi.ku ;ksxsaæ dqekj us fdlkuksa dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, dgk fd bQdks flQZ fdlkuksa dks [kkn gh ugha miyC/k djokrk cfYd mUgsa bQdks Vksfd;ks tujy ba”;ksjsal ds ek/;e ls ,d yk[k dk nq?kZVuk chek Hkh nsrk gSA ;g igyk ekSdk gS tc bQdks us fdlkuksa ds fy, ,d yk[k dk nq?kZVuk chek fn;k gSA daiuh ds ikl dbZ çdkj ds chek miyC/k gSaA fdlkuksa dks ?kj cSBs mRikn fey ldsa blds fy, daiuh us gkse fMfyojh dh lqfo/kk Hkh fdlkuksa dks miyC/k djokbZ gSA bl [kkl ekSds ij bQdks ds çca/k funs'kd MkW- mn; 'kadj voLFkh us ckbd dks gjh >aMh fn[kkdj fdlkuksa ds fy, bl lqfo/kk dh 'kq:vkr dhA mUgksaus dgk fd fQygky ;g lqfo/kk flQZ djuky ds fdlkuksa ds fy, miyC/k gSA daiuh tYn gh ns'k ds vU; fdlkuksa dks Hkh ;g lqfo/kk nsxhA mUgksaus ;g Hkh crk;k fd yksxksa ls tqMus ds fy, vkt fMftVy lcls vPNk ek/;e gSA geus lgdkjh fMftVy IysVQkWeZ cuk;k gS tks fd 11 Hkk"kkvksa esa miyC/k gSA bl ,i esa [ksrh] eaMh] chtksa vkSj ubZ rduhdksa ds ckjs esa fofHkUu tkudkfj;ka gSaA bl rduhd ds fy, ge fdlh çdkj dk pktZ ugha ysrs gSaA fdlku HkkbZ ohfM;ks cukdj blesa Mky ldrs gSaA blds ek/;e ls vki yksx O;kikj dj ldrs gSaA vk/kkj uacj fyad djds vki uxnh jfgr O;oLFkk dj ldrs gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd VsDuksykWth gesa vkxs c<+krh gSA bldk bLrseky gesa [ksrh esa Hkh djuk pkfg,A fiNys o"kZ geus 13 yk[k uhe ds ikS/ks yxk, FksA ge ,slh rduhd ykus dh dksf'k'k dj jgs gSa ftlds rgr 5 o"kZ esa fucksyh feyuh 'kq: gks tk,xhA mUgksaus dgk efgykvksa dks vkxs c<+uk pkfg, vkSj lgdkfjrk dk lnL; cuuk pkfg,A

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

ogha bQdks Vksfd;ks ds fctusl gSM fufru oekZ us fdlkuksa dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, dgk fd bldk xBu o"kZ 2000 esa gqvk FkkA ladV vkSj chek ;kstuk ds {ks= esa daiuh dk ;g igyk chek FkkA efgykvksa dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, mUgsa Hkh chek miyC/k djk;k x;kA bQdks cktkj ds eSustj e;ad ifjgkj us bldh ;kstukvksa ds ckjs esa crk;kA blds ek/;e ls fdlkuksa dks LokLF; lsok,a tSls “kqxj o chih dh eq¶r tkap o cgqr de nj ij bZlhth dh lqfo/kk,a miyC/k djokbZ tkrh gSaA blh Øe esa bQdks fdlku ds LVsV eSustj ,-ds- pkoyk us dgk fd bl ,i ij lHkh tkudkjh miyC/k gSA fdlkuksa ds fy, ,d fnu esa rhu ls pkj okW;l eSlst Hksts tkrs gSaA ;fn fdlkuksa ds [ksr esa fdlh çdkj dh chekjh yx tkrh gS rks oks QksVks [khapdj bl ,i ij Mky ldrs gSa vkSj —f"k fo'ks"kKksa ls bl ckjs esa ppkZ dj ldrs gSaA

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gkbfczM ls [ksrh dj mBk,a ykHk

/kk

u ds mRiknu ds {ks= esa dbZ cM+s iz;ksx gq, gSaA buesa mUur izHksn ds cht o [kkn dk bLrseky Hkh “kkfey gSA buds tfj, fdlku vPNh mit gkfly dj jgs gSaA cktkj esa /kku dh dbZ fdLe ds gkbfczM cht miyC/k gSaA blds bLrseky ls fdlku de ykxr o de le; esa vf/kd ykHk ik ldrs gSaA izxfr”khy vkSj tkx:d fdlku ,sls chtksa ds foØ; dsanzksa ds fu;fer laidZ esa gSa vkSj gkbfczM chtkas dh ubZ&ubZ fdLeksa ds ckjs esa tkudkjh gkfly dj jgs gSaA ,sls gh chtksa ds ckjs esa vkidks crk jgs gSa Ñf"k tkxj.k ds i=dkj lanhi dqekj & lq:fp j¶rkj mi;ksx % ;g /kku ds fy, lcls vPNs fdLe dk cht ekuk tkrk gS tks iwjh rjg ls gkbfczM cht gSA bl cht ls [ksrh djus ij de vof/k esa vf/kd mRiknu gksrk gSA blds cht dk mi;ksx djus ij 100&105 fnukas esa /kku dh Qly dVkbZ ds fy, rS;kj gks tkrh gS ftlesa ikS/ks dh ÅapkbZ 90&95 lsaVhehVj rd gksrh gSA bls ikuh dh de t:jr gksrh gSA bldh [kkl ckr ;g gS fd lHkh rjg dh feV~Vh esa bldk mi;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gSA blds izfr ,dM+ cht dh [kir N% fdyksxzke gS tcfd mRiknu dh {kerk yxHkx 22 fDoaVy gSA blesa jksx o dhV izfrjks/k dh {kerk vf/kd jgrh gS vkSj ;g iqyko ds fy, vPNk gksrk gSA pkoy dk nkuk yack o iryk gksrk gSA de vof/k esa Qly rS;kj gks tkus ls [ksr esa nwljh vU; Qly dh [ksrh dh tk ldrh gS tSls & eVj] lCth] vkyw] rackdw vkfn dh [ksrh dh tk ldrh gSA lkFk gh Åaph tehu ij lse cht ls [ksrh dj /kku dh Qly mxkbZ tk ldrh gSA cqokbZ dk le; % [kjhQ Qly ebZ izFke lIrkg ls tqykbZ ds var rd gks ldrh gSA ogha jch Qly uoacj ds izFke lIrkg ls fnlacj ds nwljs lIrkg rd gksrh gSA tcfd jksikbZ ds ckn 20&25 fnuksa ds vanj ikS/ks vkus “kq: gks tkrs gSaA vf/kd le; rd ty Hkjko okys [ksr esa bl cht dk mi;ksx djsa rks csgrj gksxkA lq:fp 5556 mit mi;ksx % ;g /kku ds fy, lcls mRre fdLe dk cht ekuk tkrk gSA ;g iwjh rjg ls gkbfczM cht gSA blds cht dk mi;ksx djus ij de ls de 115&120 fnuksa esa Qly dVkbZ ds fy, rS;kj gks tkrh gSA blesa ikS/ks dh ÅapkbZ 100&105 lsaVhehVj rd gksrh gSA blesa jksx o dhV izfrjks/k dh {kerk vf/kd gksrh gSA de ikuh eas Hkh bldk vf/kd mRiknu gksrk gSA de le; esa Qly rS;kj gks tkus ls [ksr esa vU; Qly Hkh yh tk ldrh gS tSls & vkyw] ykgh ;k ljlksa] puk] eVj] lCth o rEckdwA bldk pkoy gYdk lqxaf/kr] Lokfn"V ,oa fpifpikgV jfgr gksrk gSA blds nkus dk vkdkj e/;e gksrk gSA cqokbZ dk le; % [kjhQ Qly ebZ izFke lIrkg ls tqykbZ ds var rd gksrh gSA ogha jch Qly uoacj ds izFke lIrkg ls fnlacj ds nwljs lIrkg rd dh tk ldrh gS tcfd jksikbZ ds ckn 20&25 fnuksa ds vanj ikS/ks vkus “kq: gks tkrs gSaA lq:fp ,evkjih 5407 mi;ksx % bl cht dk mi;ksx djus ij 130&135 fnuksa

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

esa Qly dVkbZ ds fy, rS;kj gks tkrh gSA ,d ,dM+ esa N% fdyksxzke dh [kir gS tcfd mRiknu dh {kerk 30 fDoaVy gksrh gSA blesa ikS/ks dh ÅapkbZ 90&95 lsaVhehVj rd gksrh gSA bldk pkoy lqxaf/kr] fpifpik jfgr vkSj [kkus esa Lokfn"V gksrk gSA mRiknu vf/kd gksus ds lkFk gh nkuk yack] eksVk o idkus esa mRre gksrk gSA blesa jksx o dhV izfrjks/k dh {kerk T;knk gksrh gSA cqokbZ dk le; % ebZ izFke lIrkg ls tqykbZ ds var rd gks ldrh gSA ogha jch Qly uoacj izFke lIrkg ls fnlacj ds nwljs lIrkg rd gksrh gSA jksikbZ ds ckn 20&25 fnu rd ikS/k vkuh 'kq: gks tkrh gSA lq:fp ,evkjih 5632 mi;ksx % blds nkus dk vkdkj e/;e gksrk gSA ;g Qly de ls de 100 fnuksa esa dVkbZ ds fy, iwjh rjg ls rS;kj gks tkrh gSA ikS/ks dh ÅapkbZ 90&95 lsaVhehVj rd gksrh gSA bldk pkoy lqxaf/kr fpifpik jfgr o [kkus esa Lokfn"V gksrk gSA ;g de vof/k okyk gkbfczM gSA ;g Åaph tehu esa cqokbZ ds fy, mi;qDr ekuk tkrk gSA de gh le; esa Qly ds rS;kj gks tkus ls [ksr esa nwljh [ksrh dh tk ldrh gS tSls & ykgh] eVj o lCthA fdlku ;fn bl gkbfczM ls [ksrh djsa rks izfr ,dM+ cht dh N% fdyksxzke [kir gksrh gSA blesa jksx o dhV izfrjks/k dh {kerk vf/kd gksrh gSA cqokbZ dk le; % ebZ izFke lIrkg ls tqykbZ 15 rd gksrh gSA ogha jch Qly uoacj ds izFke lIrkg ls ysdj fnlacj ds nwljs lIrkg rd gksrh gSA jksikbZ 20&25 fnu rd ds ckn ikS/k vkuh 'kq: gks tkrh gSA efgdks gkbfczM lhM~l daiuh fyfeVsM ds jhtuy fctusl eSustj panu dqekj us dgk fd ;g Hkkjr dh lcls iqjkuh daiuh gSA gkbfczM cht cukdj igyh ckj ;g daiuh cktkj esa ysdj vkbZ gSA xsgw¡ dk gkbfczM cukus okyh fo”o dh ;g igyh gkbfczM daiuh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd iwjs Hkkjr eas gkbfczM cht dh ekax gSA ;g daiuh 50 o"kksZa ls fdlkuksa dh lsok esa yxh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd gkbfczM ls ;fn fdlku /kku dh [ksrh djrs gSa rks equkQs ds lkFk mudh ykxr o le; nksuksa de yxrs gSaA bu fdLeksa ls Qly dh iSnkokj Hkh vPNh gksxhA Qly dks jksx o dhV ls de uqdlku mBkuk iM+sxkA ;gh ugha de ls de dhVuk”kd nokvksa dk bLrseky djuk gksxkA de ikuh esa Hkh iSnkokj vf/kd gksxhA gkbfczM ls lacaf/kr vf/kd tkudkjh ds fy, bl uacj ij laidZ dj ldrs gSa & panu dqekj] jhtuy fctusl eSustj Ekksckby ua- & 0963810002

lanhi dqekj LVsV bapktZ] Ñf"k tkxj.k] fcgkj eks- % 09931838846] bZ&esy % sandip@krishijagran.com www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

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mEnk gS efgaæk dk ;g VªSDVj

fgaæk ,aM efgaæk us —f"k Økafr dh vksj ,d dne vkSj c<+krs gq, vius ,d vkSj u, —f"k mRikn dks ykWUp fd;k gSA blds pyrs efgaæk dh QkeZ bfDoiesaV ¼—f"k ;a=½ fMohtu us vius VªSDVj dh lhjht dks vkxs c<+krs gq, mlesa ,d vkSj u;k uke tksM+ fn;k gSA fiNys lky efgaæk us vius VªSDVj efgaæk ;qoks dks fdlkuksa ds e/; ykWUp fd;k Fkk ftldks dkQh ilan fd;k x;kA ogha bl lky efgaæk us NksVs VªSDVj ds lsxesaV esa dne j[krs gq, 24 ,p-ih- ds efgaæk thoks dks ykWUp fd;k gSA bl NksVs VªSDVj dks ykWUp djus ds ihNs dk dkj.k ckxokuh vkSj jks&ØkWi QkfeaZx djus okys fdlkuksa dks vf/kd ykHk igqapkuk gSA thoks ds tfj, ckxokuh djus okyksa ds fy, dke djuk vklku gks tkrk gSA thoks dks csgrjhu rjhds ls ,d [kkl fMtkbZu esa rS;kj fd;k x;k gSA 24 ,pih dk ;g 4 Oghy Mªkbo VªSDVj vius vki esa [kkl gSA ;g vkWVkseSfVd MsIFk vkSj Mªk¶V daVªksy Qhpj ls iwjh rjg ls ySl gSA csgrjhu VkWdZ vkSj bZa/ku dh cpr ds lkFk thoks fdlkuksa ds fy, ykHkdkjh lkfcr gksxkA ;g nks jaxksa yky vkSj flysVh esa esVy 'khV ds lkFk miyC/k gSA ;g VªSDVj xqtjkr vkSj egkjk"Vª ds fdlkuksa ds fy, vizSy ls miyC/k gSA cgqr tYn bl VªSDVj dks

le; cpk,xk QfVZykbtj cz‚MdkLVj fd

lku [ksrksa esa moZjdksa dk fNM+dko gkFk ls djrk gS ysfdu tSls le; cnyrk tk jgk gS oSls gh fdlku dks Hkh cny tkuk pkfg,A fdlkuksa dks vk/kqfud rduhdh okys ;a=ksa dk bLrseky djuk t#jh gSA [ksr esa moZjdksa ds fNM+dko ds fy, lcls csgrj fodYi gS 'kfäeku dk dksfudy QfVZykbtj cz‚MdkLVjA bldk bLrseky VªSDVj }kjk fd;k tkrk gSA bl mRikn dh ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

ns'kHkj esa yk;k tk,xkA bldh dher 3-90 yk[k ls 'kq: gksdj 4-05 yk[k gSA bl ekSds ij daiuh ds çca/k funs'kd iou xks;udk us dgk fd efgaæk ds ;g ç;kl [ksrh dks vk/kqfud vkSj 3-0 QkfeaZx ds tfj, vxys Lrj ij ysdj tk,axsA ogha jkts'k tstqfjdj] çsflMsaV] QkeZ bfDoiesaV fMfotu efgaæk ,aM efgaæk us dgk fd ge bl VªSDVj dks ykWUp djds cgqr [kq'k gSaA ;g fdlkuksa dks vkfFkZd :i ls etcwr cuk,xkA mUgksaus dgk thoks LVkbfy'k vkSj dEQVZ VªSDVj gSA thoks esa 750 fdyksxzke rd otu mBkus dh {kerk gSA ;g 25 fdyksehVj çfr?kaVs dh j¶rkj ls dk;Z djrk gS vkSj yxkrkj Lçs ds fy, blesa mPp Js.kh dh ihVhvks ikWoj gSA ;g VªSDVj vU; jkT;ksa ds fy, Hkh tYn gh miYkC/k gSA lcls [kkl ckr ;g gS fd blds bLrseky ls de le; esa vPNs rjhds ls dke fuiV tkrk gSA ;g moZjd cz‚MdkLVj vklkuh ls 14 ls 15 ehVj rd dh nwjh ij moZjdksa dk fNM+dko djus esa l{ke gSA ;fn fdlh fdlku ds ikl vf/kd —f"k Hkwfe gS rks mlds fy, ;g cgqr gh csgrj fodYi gSA bl ;a= ds tfj, leku ek=k esa moZjd dk fNM+dko vklkuh ls fd;k tk ldrk gSA tkuh&ekuh —f"k daiuh 'kfäeku vPNh xq.koÙkk okys dksfudy QfVZykbtj cz‚MdkLVj fdlkuksa dks miyC/k djk jgh gSA fot; dqekj ehuk 9413388165 jktho dqekj ehuk 9414288166

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vphoj fodkl dks ghjks dk lyke--!!

dh dksbZ mez o le; ugha dgksgrsrkAgSa dqdsNoyu;keudjus esa –<+ ladYi dk gksuk t:jh gSA jkLrs [kqn&c[kqn curs pys tkrs gSaA ,sls gh –<+ ladYi ds lkFk vkxs c<+ jgs gSa gfj;k.kk jkT; ds egkjk xkao fuoklh fodkl nqguA fodkl nqgu dk uke ,sls lQy fdlkuksa esa vkrk gS ftUgksaus viuh esgur o yxu ds ne ij dqN vyx fd;k gSA os 20 ,dM+ esa >haxk mRiknu dk dke djrs gSaA bl dke esa muds ije fe= vejthr efyd vkSj muds HkkbZ lfpu nqgu Hkh ikVZuj ds rkSj ij gkFk caVkrs gSaA nksuksa Hkkjrh; ukSlsuk ds iwoZ dekaMks gSaA

fodkl xkao esa iys&c<s+ gSaA ;gh dkj.k Fkk fd muds eu esa /kjrh eka dh xksn esa jgdj ns”k lsok dk tTck FkkA bl eqdke dks gkfly djus esa mUgas fnDdr ugha gqbZ D;ksafd muds firkth ljdkjh Ldwy ds Vhpj FksA os 10oha rd i<+kbZ dj Hkkjrh; ukSlsuk esa “kkfey gks x, tgka mUgksaus 15 o"kksZa rd dke fd;kA fjVk;j gksus ds ckn muds eu esa [ksrh djus dh çcy bPNk mRiUu gqbZA rc mUgksaus lkspk fd D;wa u [ksrh esa fdlh ,slh fo/kk dks viuk;k tk, ftlesa tehu dk de ç;ksx vkSj equkQk T;knk gksA ,d fnu vius nksLr vejthr ds ?kj tkus ij ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

mUgksaus ns[kk fd muds HkkbZ us >haxk ikyu dj j[kk FkkA fQj mUgksaus vejthr ds HkkbZ ls bl fo"k; esa tkudkjh yh vkSj mudh ckrsa fodkl ds eu esa ?kj dj xbZaA rHkh ls mUgksaus Bku fy;k fd mUgsa >haxk ikyu gh djuk gSA bl dke esa mUgksaus vius nksLr dks Hkh “kkfey dj fy;kA blds fy, fodkl us fdlkuksa dh [kkyh iM+h tehu dks yht ij fy;k vkSj ml ij >haxk ikyu djuk “kq: fd;kA gkykafd “kq:vkr esa >haxk ikyu ds uke ij tehu feyus esa FkksM+h eqf”dy gqbZ ysfdu ljdkjh ;kstukvksa dk ykHk ysdj mUgksaus ;g dke “kq: fd;kA 20 ,dM+ esa djrs gSa >haxk ikyu& fodkl nqgu us nks lky igys 5 ,dM+ rkykc esa >haxk ikyu dk dke 'kq: fd;k Fkk ysfdu ekStwnk le; esa oks 20 ,dM+ esa >haxk ikyu dk dke djrs gSaA muds ikl [kkyh tehu dh deh Fkh vkSj ;gh muds fy, eqlhcr dk lcc cuhA pwafd >haxk ikyu dh yxu eu esa Fkh blfy, mUgksaus vklikl ds fdlkuksa dh [kkyh iM+h tehu ij gh >haxk ikyu dh “kq:vkr dhA /khjs&/khjs mUgsa >haxk ikyu esa equkQk gksus yxk vkSj dekbZ c<+us ds lkFk mUgksaus tehu Hkh ysuh 'kq: dj nhA nksLr ds lkFk feydj fd;k dke& fodkl ds nksLr vejthr efyd Hkh mUgha dh Hkkafr ukSlsuk esa dekaMks in ij dke dj pqds gSaA 15 lky ukSlsuk esa ukSdjh djus ds ckn nksuksa fjVk;j gks x,A xkao okil vkus ds ckn nksuksa ds eu esa Fkk fd vHkh rks cgqr dqN djuk ckdh gSA buds eu esa dqN vyx djus dk tTck igys ls gh Fkk blfy, nksuksa us feydj >haxk ikyu djus dk fu'p; fd;kA vkt www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

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nksuksa çseiwoZd jgdj nksLrh dh felky is'k djrs gq, djksM+ksa dk >haxk mRiknu dj jgs gSaA fons'kksa esa djrs gSa fu;kZr& muds vuqlkj Hkkjr esa fnYyh dk eNyh cktkj cM+k gS ij ;gka Hkh bldh [kir 2 ls 3 Vu rd dh gh gSA os T;knk >haxk mRikfnr djrs gSa blfy, mUgsa eqacbZ ds cktkjksa dk Hkh :[k djuk iM+rk gS tgka muds }kjk mRikfnr eNfy;ka [kwc fcdrh gSaA blds lkFk gh eqacbZ ds fMLVªhC;wVlZ }kjk fons'kksa esa Hkh >haxk Hksth tkrh gSaA bl rjg ls os vçR;{k :i ls fons'kksa esa >haxk fu;kZr djrs gSaA ml fnu ls vkt rd fodkl us dHkh ihNs eqM+dj ugha ns[kkA vius >haxk ikyu ds O;olk; ds lgkjs fodkl us lQyrk dh ,d ubZ bckjr fy[kh ftls vkt lHkh lyke djrs gSa vkSj mUgsa fdlh

vphoj ls de ugha vkadrsA fodkl us >haxk ikyu dh 'kq:vkr 5 ,dM+ ls dh Fkh ysfdu vkt ;s vius nksLr o ,d HkkbZ ds lkFk feydj 20 ,dM+ esa >haxk o iSaxsflvl dk mRiknu djrs gSaA blds fy, bUgsa ljdkj }kjk lfClMh Hkh nh tkrh gSA bUgksaus blds fy, cdk;nk ,d ySc Hkh LFkkfir dh gS ftlesa eNyh esa gksus okys jksxksa o ikuh dh xq.koÙkk dh tkap dh tkrh gSA os >haxk ds LokLF; ds izfr lpsr jgrs gSa blfy, os ges”kk xzksoy QhM~l daiuh }kjk cuk;k x;k QhM vkSj nok gh eNfy;kas dks nsrs gSaA os >haxk ikyu ds lkFk&lkFk QhM cspus dk O;olk; Hkh djrs gSa vkSj mUgksaus fiNys o"kZ 1 djksM+ :i, ls vf/kd dk >haxk mRiknu fd;kA os lgh ek;uksa esa vphoj gSa D;ksafd muds gkSalys cqyan gSaA mUgksaus dHkh gkj ugha ekuh vkSj nwljs fdlkuksa ds fy, os izsj.kkóksr cudj mHkjs gSaA mUgksaus crk;k fd 1 gSDVs;j eas 10 Vu >haxk mRiknu fd;k tk ldrk gS ftlds tfj, 5&10 yk[k :i, dk equkQk dek;k tk ldrk gSA fodkl fdlh vphoj ls de ugha gS D;ksafd os Lo;a O;olk; djus ds lkFk 10 vU; yksxksa dks Hkh jkstxkj miyC/k djok jgs gSaA ,sls vphoj dks ghjks dk rkykc ds ikuh ds rRoksa dks tkapus dh iz;ksx'kkyk lyke!!

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

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feDysal ck;ks & ,d ubZ mEehn

lku Hkkjr dh iw¡th gSaA Hkkjr ,d ,slk ns'k gS tgka dh turk —f"k ij fuHkZj gSA ,sls esa ns'k dh turk dk isV Hkjus ds fy, vko';drk gS —f"k dh iSnkokj c<+kus dh ysfdu fdlkuksa dks pkfg, lgh Kku vkSj Qly esa c<+ksrjh ds fy, vPNs mRiknkas dhA gkykafd ns'k esa ck;ks mRiknksa dk çpyu vf/kd c<+ jgk gSA ,sls esa larks"k uk;j vkSj ts- pUæ'ks[kj us fdlkuksa dh bl t#jr dks le>dj feDysal ck;ks dh 'kq#vkr dhA feDysal ck;ks dh 'kq#vkr o"kZ 2016 esa dh xbZA bldh 'kq#vkr ds le; feDysal ck;ks dk ,d gh y{; j[kk x;k fd fdlkuksa dks ,sls —f"k mRikn eqgS;k djk, tk,a ftlls fd oks vPNk Qly mRiknu ys ldsaA ;g daiuh iwjh rjg ls ck;ks mRikn dkWUlsIV ij dke dj jgh gSA feDysal ck;ks eq[; :i ls ck;ksQfVZykbtj] ck;ks&isfLVlkbM] IykaVxzksFk çeksVj vkSj blds vykok Qly lqj{kk dk iw.kZ lek/kku fdlkuksa dks miyC/k djk

jgh gSA ck;ks&isfLVlkbM esa daiuh ds ikl eq[; :i ls fedlhyh;e] fedMekZ ] fedeks u kl vkS j ck;ks QfVZykbtj esa fedtksVks] fedLikbjy vkSj fedksfc;e vkfn eq[; lac) daifu;ka gSaA blds vykok fedQsV] fedVkl] fedftad vkfn eq[; mRikn gSaA feDysal ck;ks ds bUgha mRiknksa ls fdlku Qk;nk mBk jgs gSaA bl le; feDysal ck;ks ns'kHkj esa viuk dk;Z djus dh rS;kjh esa gSaA

bdkseSDl c<+k, mi;ksfxrk

<+rh tula[;k dk isV Hkjus ds fy, ftl rjg T;knk iSnkokj ysus dh t:jr gS mruh gh t:jr gS fd oks Hkkstu lHkh ds fy, lqjf{kr Hkh gksA Qlykas ls T;knk iSnkokj ds fy, vkerkSj ij fdlku T;knk ls T;knk jklk;fud moZjdksa dk iz;ksx dj jgs gSa ftlds dkj.k igys rks dqN lkyksa rd iSnkokj c<+rh jgh ysfdu fiNys dqN lkyksa ls T;knk jklk;fud moZjdksa ds bLrseky ls Hkh Ñf"k mRiknu esa c<+ksÙkjh ugha gks jgh gS cfYd gekjk Hkkstu T;knk jlk;u;qDr gksus ds dkj.k gekjs LokLF; ds fy, gkfudkjd gks jgk gSA lkFk esa T;knk jklk;fud [kknksa ds iz;ksx ls gekjh Hkwfe ij Hkh cqjk vlj iM+us yxk gSA ,sls esa fdlkuksa dks pkfg, fd viuh Qlyksa esa jklk;fud [kknksa dk iz;ksx dqN de djds lkFk esa tSfod [kknksa dk iz;ksx djsaA ;gka ,d ckr [kkl /;ku nsus okyh ;g gS fd tks jklk;fud [kkn ftruh ek=k esa iz;ksx gksrh gSa mudk gekjh Qlysa fdruk mi;ksx dj ikrh gSaA vxj ge ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

jklk;fud [kknksa dk mi;ksx ¼Qly }kjk xzg.k dh xbZ ek=k½ c<+k nsa rks] iz;ksx ek=k dks de dj ldrs gSa vkSj ;g dke tSfod [kkn c[kwch dj ldrh gSA Lkcls T;knk ;wfj;k dk iz;ksx ukbVªkstu rRo iznku djus ds fy, fd;k tkrk gS ftldh ,d frgkbZ ek=k gh ikS/kksa dks fey ikrh gS ckdh rhu pkSFkkbZ ek=k O;FkZ pyh tkrh gSA vxj fdlku HkkbZ ;wfj;k [kkn dks 25&30 izfr”kr rd de djds tSfod [kkn ,tkseSDl ;k jkbtkseSDl dk iz;ksx djsa rks ;g cSDVhfj;k ok;qeaMy esa ekStwn ukbVªkstu dks Qlyksa dks fnyk dj ,d rks ;wfj;k ds iz;ksx dks de dj ldrs gSa] nwljk blls gekjh Hkwfe Hkh LoLFk jgsxhA blh rjg QkWLQksjl dh vkiwfrZ ds fy, ge Mh,ih ;k ,l,lih dk iz;ksx djrs gSaA ge lHkh tkurs gSa fd QkWLQksjl [kkn Hkwfe esa fcYdqy Hkh pyk;eku ugha gksrh ftlds dkj.k bldk flQZ 15&20 izfr”kr Hkkx gh Qlyksa ds dke vkrk gS tcfd yxHkx 80 izfr”kr Hkwfe esa ,sls gh iM+k jg dj Hkwfe dh moZjk “kfDr dks uqdlku igqapkrk gSA ,sls esa fdlkuksa dks pkfg, fd bdkseSDl uked tSfod [kkn dk iz;ksx djds Mh,ih ;k ,l,lih dh ek=k dks 40 izfr”kr rd ?kVk ldrs gSaA bdkseSDl ,d ,slk tSfod [kkn gS tks Qlyksa dh tM+ksa ls nwj ds iks'kd rRoksa dks ikS/kksa dh tM+ksa rd ykus dk rFkk vuqiyC/k rRoksa dks miyC/k djkrk gSA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

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,yth 34.05 fdLe dks viuk,] eDdk mRiknu c<+k,a

gkj ds iwf.kZ;k ftyk ds ehjxat esa yhekxzsu daiuh }kjk v”kksd izlkn xqIrk ds [ksr ij ,yth 34-05 eDds dh fdLe ij Qly dVkbZ fnol dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA yhekxzsu Ýkal fLFkr ,d “kks/k o vuqla/kku vk/kkfjr daiuh gSA Hkkjro"kZ esa Hkh blds vuqla/kku dsanz QSys gq, gSa vkSj eDdk dh ubZ fdLe ,yth 34-05 blh “kks/k o vuqla/kku dk izfrQy gSA bl volj ij fdlkuksa dks eDds dh mRikndrk c<+kus ds fy, ,yth 34-05 fdLe ds cht ds ckjs esa crk;k x;kA bl fdLe dh fo”ks"krk,a dqN bl izdkj gSa ftUgsa fdlkuksa ds chp fn[kk;k x;k ,oa bu [kwfc;ksa ij ppkZ dh xbZ &  HkqV~Vksa esa vf/kd /kkfj;ka ¼18&22½A  nkuksa dk tYnh lw[kuk] Qly dkVus ds 2 ls 3 fnu esa cktkj esa fcØh ds fy, rS;kj o Je dh cprA  ekSle ds [krjs dks Hkh de djrk gS D;ksafd bldk tM+ ra= etcwr o tYnh rS;kj ¼5&7½ fnu igysA fdlkuksa dh jk; fdlku v'kksd izlkn xqIrk dk dguk gS fd vkt rd tks Hkh eDdk ds cht ds fdLe dk bLrseky djs jgs Fks mlds HkqV~Vksa esa /kkfj;ksa dh la[;k 14 ls 16 feyhA ogha ubZ fdLe ,yth 34-05 ls gesa HkqV~Vksa esa 18 ls 22 /kkfj;ka feyha ftlls fuf”prrkSj ij gesa T;knk nkus feysaxs vkSj iSnkokj Hkh vf/kd gksxhA [kxfM+;k ds latho flag dk dguk gS fd ,yth 34-05 dks ijh{k.k ds rkSj ij yxk;k vkSj esjh Qly vHkh rS;kj ugha gqbZ gSA fiNys fnuksa vka/kh&rwQku Hkh vk;k Fkk ftlesa vU; fdLesa ,oa esjs vkl&iM+ksl ds [ksrksa dh Qly cqjh rjg izHkkfor gqbZ ysfdu ijh{k.k ds rkSj ij yxkbZ xbZ Qly fcYdqy [kM+h jghA ikS/ks o HkqV~Vksa dks ns[kus ls eSaus vuqHko fd;k fd fuf”prrkSj ij bl fdLe ls eq>s vf/kd iSnkokj feysxhA daiuh ds ,eMh ikLdy izSV us Qly dVkbZ fnol ds “kqHkkjaHk ds ckn fdlkuksa dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, dgk fd ;g ,d lgdkjh daiuh gS tks fdlkuksa }kjk cukbZ xbZ gSA Hkys gh bl daiuh dh “kq:vkr Ýkal ds NksVs ls xkao ls gqbZ ysfdu vkt ;g daiuh iwjs fo”o esa yxHkx 100 ls vf/kd ns”kksa esa fdlkuksa ds fy, dk;Z dj jgh gSA daiuh vius VuZvksoj dk 14-6 izfr”kr “kks/k o vuqla/kku dk;Z ij [kpZ dj jgh gSA bruk gh ugha Hkkjr esa 200 ls vf/kd daiuh ds Ñf"k oSKkfud vuqla/kku esa yxs gSaA Hkkjr esa bldh “kq:vkr 2009&10] gSnjkckn ls gqbZA mUgksaus dgk fd daiuh dk eq[; mÌs”; gS fd ,sls cht dh fdLeksa dk “kks/k djsa rkfd fdlkuksa dks ykxr de equkQk vf/kd gksA ekSle dh ekj ls Qlyksa dk uqdlku de ls de gks] ,yth 34-05 eDdk cht ds fdLe blh “kks/k dk ifj.kke gSA ;g daiuh eq[;rkSj ij eDdk ,oa /kku ds chtksa ij “kks/k djrh jgrh gSA daiuh ds okbZl izsflMsaV nhikadj cS'; us dgk fd fdlkuksa ds chp ,yth 34-05 eDdk ds cht ds fdLe dk ifj.kke pkSadkusokyk jgkA mUgksaus dgk fd fcgkj ds 200 ls vf/kd xkaoksa eas 800 ls vf/kd fdlkuksa ds chp ijh{k.k ds rkSj ij ,yth 34-05 dk fu%”kqYd forj.k fd;k x;kA mUgksaus dgk fd fdlkuksa dh larqf"V ds ckn gh ,yth 34-05 dks

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

cktkj esa yk;k x;kA ifj.kke dlkSVh ij [kjk mrjk vkSj daiuh us lQyrk ds ckn Hkh pkyw o"kZ 2017 esa jch Qly ds gh fdlkuksa ds fy, ;g cht cktkj esa miyC/k djk;k gSA ,f”k;k vuqla/kku ds izeq[k fjlpZj Jh czwuks us dgk fd iwjh nqfu;k esa bl daiuh ds 2000 Ñf"k oSKkfud u,&u, chtksa ds fdLe ds “kks/k esa yxs gSa ftlls fdlkuksa dks T;knk ls T;knk ykHk fey ldsA ;gh ,dek= daiuh gS tks “kks/k esa vf/kd jkf”k [kpZ dj jgh gSA fcgkj ds eDdk oSKkfud vksadkj 'kekZ us dgk fd fcgkj esa mRikndrk c<+kus ds fy, ;gka ds vuq:Ik eDds ds fdlkuksa dks fodflr djrs gSaA bldk ,d eq[; dsanz iwf.kZ;k ftyk dk ehjxat Hkh gSA mUgksaus fdlkuksa dks Qly izca/ku ds ckjs esa dbZ ,yth 34-05 eDdk cht dk ijh{k.k ds ckn vk;k mRÑ"V ifj.kke bl izdkj gS  pkj /kqj [ksr dh dVkbZ dh xbZ ftleas HkqV~Vksa dh la[;k 261 o otu 75 fdyksxzke  10 fdyksxzke HkqV~Vksa esa nkus dk otu 8-1 fdyksxzke  nkuksa dh fjdojh ¼lsfyax 8-81 izfr”kr½  pkj /kqj dVs gq, {ks= esa eDds ds nkus dk otu 60 fdyksxzke  nkus dk otu 12 izfr”kr ueh ij 50-3 fdyksxzke  ,d dV~Vk esa lw[kk eDdk 251 fdyksxzke  ,d ,dM+ esa lw[kk gqvk mRiknu ij izfr ,dM+ 66-36 fdyksxzke

rjg dh tkudkjh nhA fcgkj ds jhtuy eSustj latho dqekj us ,yth 34-05 eDdk cht dh fdLe ijh{k.k ds rkSj ij yxHkx 800 ls vf/kd fdlkuksa }kjk bLrseky o vPNk ifj.kke vkus ij c/kkbZ nhA dk;ZØe esa ,yth 34-05 eDdk ds cht ds ijh{k.k ds nkSjku mRÑ"V ifj.kke ykus okys fdlkuksa dks daiuh ds ,eMh us iqjLdkj nsdj lEekfur fd;kA bl ekSds ij daiuh ds vf/kdkjh o Ñf"k oSKkfud ekStwn FksA eDdk ds cht ls lacaf/kr tkudkjh ds fy, fdlku HkkbZ uhps fn, x, eksckby uacj ij laidZ dj ldrs gSa & latho dqekj] jhtuy eSustj] iVuk eksckby ua- & 09431814134

lanhi dqekj LVsV bapktZ] Ñf"k tkxj.k] fcgkj eks- % 09931838846] bZ&esy % sandip@krishijagran.com www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

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fyEdk cqd vkWQ fjdkWM~lZ esa Ñf"k tkxj.k dk uke ntZ

ius y{; dks çkIr dj ysuk lQyrk dh dqath gks ldrh gS] ,d nkf;Ro dk ,glkl gh gS tks fujarj çxfr dh vksj vxzlj jgus esa lgk;d gksrk gSA blh fujarj çxfr ds dneksa dks tc dksbZ igpku nsrk gS rks [kq'kh gksrh gSA vkt ogh [kq'kh ge vki ls ckaVuk pkgrs gSaA dgrs gSa u fd [kqf'k;ka ckaVus ls gh c<+rh gSaA vkidks ;g tkudj çlUurk gksxh fd fyEdk cqd vkWQ fjdkWM~lZ us vkidh viuh if=dk —f"k tkxj.k dks fjdkWM~lZ dh Ük`a[kyk esa vuwBk eqdke fn;k gSA —f"k tkxj.k bdykSrh ,slh —f"k if=dk gS tks 12 Hkk"kkvksa esa ,d lkFk çdkf'kr gksdj ns'k ds lHkh ikBdksa dh ftKklk dks 'kkar djrh gSA —f"k tkxj.k fdlh u fdlh :i esa —f"k vkSj blls lacaf/kr lHkh fo"k;ksa dh tkudkjh dks lekfgr dj djksM+ksa yksxksa rd igqapkrh gSA fyEdk cqd v‚Q fjdkWM~lZ us vHkh gky gh esa —f"k tkxj.k dks og eqdke fn;k gS tks vHkh rd fdlh vkSj —f"k if=dk dks gkfly ugha gqvk gSA 132 djksM+ dh tula[;k okys ns'k esa vUunkrk —"kd gh gSa tks fujarj esgur dj lHkh dk isV Hkjus dk ç;kl djrs gSaA

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

—f"k tkxj.k mu —"kdksa dh leL;kvksa o muds funkuksa dks mUgha dh Hkk"kk esa igqapkus dk dke c[kwch djrh vk jgh gSA 5 flracj 1996 ls gq, bl lQj us dbZ mrkj&p<+ko ns[ks gSaA 22 o"kksaZ ls —f"k rFkk —"kd laca/kh lQj dh 'kq:vkr dh xbZA fgUnh ls 'kq: gqvk ;g lQj vc 12 Hkk"kkvksa ds lkFk iwjs Hkkjr ds fdlkuksa dk gennZ cudj ,sls eqdke ij igqap x;k gS ftls fyEdk cqd v‚Q fjdkWM~lZ us viuh iqLrd esa txg nsdj xkSjokafor eglwl djus dk ,d volj fn;k gSA —f"k tkxj.k dk uke ntZ vkt fyEdk cqd vkWQ fjdkWM~lZ esa ntZ gS ftlds dkj.k gekjs ns”k o Ñ'kd leqnk; ds fy, fd, tkus okys ç;kl vkSj Hkh ljkguh; vkSj nkf;Ro ls Hkjiwj gks x, gSaA bl volj ij viuh [kq'kh dks lHkh ikBdksa vkSj foKkiunkrkvksa ls lk>k djrs gq, laLFkkid ,oa eq[; laiknd Jh ,e- lh- Mksfefud th dk dguk gS fd Þ;g okLrfod :i ls —"kdksa dk lEeku gS ftUgksaus xr~ 22 o"kksaZ ls viuh vkLFkk —f"k tkxj.k esa fn[kkbZ gSA eSa mu lHkh —f"k oSKkfudksa o —f"k fo'ks"kKksa ds çfr vkHkkj O;ä djrk gwa ftUgksaus ubZ&ubZ [kkst dj —"kdksa dks ubZ tkudkfj;ka miyC/k djkbZAß bl volj ij gfj;k.kk fdlku vk;ksx ds lnL; M‚- ';ke HkkLdj crkSj eq[; vfrfFk ekStwn jgs ftUgksaus fyEdk cqd v‚Q fjdkWM~lZ ds çek.k&i= dk vukoj.k fd;kA bl ekSds ij —f"k tkxj.k ds laLFkkid vkSj eq[; laiknd ,e- lh- Mksfefud] funs'kd 'kkbuh Mksfefud o ,e- th- oklu] iwoZ laiknd th- ,l- lSuh] dk;Zdkjh laiknd vkj- ds- rsofr;k] mik/;{k ¼,l- vkbZ-½ pUæ eksgu] rduhdh laiknd M‚- ch- lh- fcLokl] egkçca/kd foi.ku o tulaidZ Qjgk [kku] foi.ku eq[kh lat; dqekj] izlkj izeq[k fu'kkar Vkd] lgk;d laiknd :ch tSu] lks'ky ehfM;k gSM vfudsr flUgk o leLr —f"k tkxj.k ifjokj us [kqf'k;ka eukbZaA

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rhu u, mRiknksa ds lkFk ch,,l,Q /kku ds cktkj esa mrjh

Ñf"k jlk;u cukus okyh daifu;ka fuR; u, ;warksmRikndbZ cukrh gSa ysfdu ch,,l,Q ,d ,slh daiuh gS tks fdlkuksa rd vius mRiknksa dh vklku igqap ds lkFk mudk Hkjkslk dk;e j[kus esa fo”okl j[krh gSA ve`rlj] iatkc ds gksVy fjtsark lsaVªy esa gky gh esa ch,,l,Q daiuh us /kku laca/kh mRikn ykWUp fd,A daiuh us nf{k.k Hkkjr ds fdlkuksa ds chp vius mRiknksa dh igqap vkSj Hkjkslk dk;e j[kus ds ckn vc mÙkj Hkkjr esa /kku dh [ksrh djus okys fdlkuksa dks le`) cukus ds fy, vius mRiknksa *vMsDlj* *lsYVhek* *cklkxzku* dks ykWUp fd;k gSA ch,,l,Q ds lHkh mRiknksa ds ç;ksx ls vkt iwjs fo'o ds fdlkuksa dks igys dh vis{kk T;knk mRiknu fey jgk gSA vkidks crk nsa fd ch,,l,Q fo'o dh ,slh cgqjk"Vªh; daiuh gS tks fiNys 150 o"kksZa ls dk;Zjr gSA vkt fo'o ds dbZ ns'kksa esa ch,,l,Q ds mRiknksa ds ç;ksx ls fdlkuksa dks tcjnLr Qk;nk feyk gSA ch,,l,Q ds mRikn xgu “kks/k ds ckn gh fdlkuksa ds fy, miyC/k fd, tkrs gSaA ch,,l,Q ds bl dk;ZØe esa iatkc ds dbZ ftyksa ls fdlku] jlk;u o cht foØsrkvksa us mRiknksa ds ckjs esa tkudkjh çkIr dhA bl

dk;ZØe ds eq[; vfrfFk flaxkiqj ls vk, ch,,l,Q ds lhfu;j okbl izsflMsaV ¼,f”k;k isflfQd½ xqLrkoks] fxfj/kj jkuqok ¼th- ,e- lsYl] eqacbZ½] th-,l- ds- okfy;k] ¼th- ,ejsxqysVjh] fnYyh½] chjsaæ dqekj ¼fctusl ;wfuV yhM ukWFkZ bafM;k½ eq[; :i ls iwjs dk;ZØe dh v/;{krk dj jgs FksA lanhi lSuh] jhtuy eSustj] iatkc us dk;ZØe esa miyC/k lHkh fdlku Hkkb;ksa o foØsrkvksa dks u, mRiknksa ds ifj.kke o xq.koRrk ds ckjs esa ohfM;ks ds ek/;e ls tkudkjh nhA ch,,l,Q ds ek/;e ls ykWUp fd, x, mRiknksa dh fo'ks"krk,a fuEufyf[kr gSa & vMsDlj & ch,,l,Q dk ;g mRikn /kku ds ikS/ks dks vUnj ls etcwr vkSj gj çdkj ds 'khFk CykbZV tSlh chekfj;ksa dh jksdFkke djus esa l{ke gSA lsYVhek& ;g QQwanuk”kd gS ftlesa AgCelence ds Qk;ns gSaA ;g ikS/kksa dh lqj{kk ds lkFk&lkFk ikS/kksa esa mRiknu {kerk dks ,d leku cjdjkj j[krk gS vkSj lHkh ikS/kksa esa ,d gh le; ij /kku dh ckfy;ksa esa nkuksa dks cuus esa enn djrk gSA /kku esa yxus okys CykLV tSlh dbZ chekfj;ksa dh jksdFkke djus esa lQy gSA cklkxzku & ch,,l,Q dk ;g mRikn /kku ds lHkh pkSM+s iÙkh okys [kjirokjksa dh jksdFkke djus esa lQy gSA R

fdlkuksa dh igyh ilan gS ,lih Lçs;lZ

lyksa ij —f"k jlk;uksa dk fNM+dko djus ds fy, Lçs;j e'khu dh t#jr rks iM+rh gh gS ysfdu ;g xq.koÙkk okyh u gks rks fdlku Hkkb;ksa dks dHkh Hkh uqdlku mBkuk iM+ ldrk gSA blh ckr dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, ,lih daiuh us fdlkuksa dks Lçs;j e'khu dh iwjh jsat miyC/k djkus dk chM+k mBk;k gSA bl daiuh ds ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

lHkh Lçs mRikn xq.koÙkk ls ifjiw.kZ vkSj fVdkÅ gSaA ,lih lk/kkj.k Lçs;j ls ysdj VªSDVj Lçs;j] QkWfxax e'khu] i‚oj Lçs;j vkSj feLV Cyksvj ds vykok Hkh vU; dbZ rjg ds mRikn miyC/k djk jgh gSA ,lih ns'k ds yxHkx lHkh jkT;ksa esa vius mRikn fdlkuksa rd igqapk jgh gSA ;gh ugha daiuh vius mRikn fu;kZr Hkh djrh gSA ,lih baVjus'kuy us cgqr rsth ls fdlkuksa ds e/; viuh iSB cukbZ gSA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

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fdlkuksa dk lkFkh gS oh,lVh 'kfä f"k ;a= fuekZrk oh,lVh daiuh dks yxHkx lHkh fdlku tkurs gSaA oh,lVh ds — i‚oj fVyj fdlkuksa esa dkQh yksdfç; gSaA bl daiuh dk oh,lVh 'kfä 130 MhvkbZ fdlkuksa dks dkQh jkl vkrk gSA 4 LVªksd flaxy flysaMj vkSj csgrjhu VkWdZ ds lkFk ;g i‚oj fVyj vf/kd dk;Z{kerk j[krk gSA bldk dqy Hkkj 125 fdxzk gSA 13 ,pih ds bl i‚oj fVyj ls vklkuh ls tqrkbZ] Lçs] flapkbZ vkSj lhfMax tSls dk;Z fd, tk ldrs gSaA ;g ,d cgqr gh csgrjhu mRikn gSA i‚oj fVyj dk mi;ksx [ksrksa esa rsth ds lkFk c<+rk tk jgk gS D;ksafd fdlku Hkkb;ksa dk ekuuk gS fd ;fn csgrj QlyksRiknu pkfg, rks vk/kqfud Ñf"k ;a=ksa dks viukuk gksxkA

xUus dh csgrj [ksrh ds fy, ck;ksdsu

Hkk

jr dh tkuh&ekuh —f"k daiuh ck;ksLVSM —f"k ds {ks= esa dkQh dk;Z dj jgh gSA ;g daiuh fdlkuksa dks Qly lqj{kk vkSj o`f) ds fy, ,d cM+h jsat esa vius xq.koRrk;qDr mRikn miyC/k djk jgh gSA ck;ksLVSM dk ck;ksdsu xzsU;wYl xUus dh [ksrh ds fy, cuk;k x;k ,d csgrjhu mRikn gS tks u flQZ xUus dh iSnkokj dks c<+krk gS cfYd feV~Vh dh moZjrk dks Hkh dk;e j[krk gSA ck;ksLVSM ds çksMDV eSustj fuys'k crkrs gSa fd ck;ksdsu ls fdlkuksa dks vPNs fjtYV fey jgs gSaA blls mRikn dh iSnkokj esa btkQk gksrk gS vkSj feV~Vh dh moZjk “kfDr c<+rh gSA blds bLrseky ls Qlyksa esa chekjh dk çdksi cgqr de gks tkrk gSA fuys'k crkrs gSa fd bl mRikn dh ekax yxkrkj c<+rh tk jgh gSA bldk dkj.k ;g gS fd fdlkuksa dks blls vPNs ifj.kke fey jgs gSaA bldk bLrseky 16 fdxzk çfr ,dM+ dh nj ls fd;k tkrk gSA

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

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IykaVck;ksfVDl dk okf"kZd lEeysu & çxfr dh vksj

Iyka

Vck;ksfVDl ¼ck;ks&,xzh fMohtu vkWQ tk;VsDl ck;ksVsd çkbosV fyfeVsM½ ,d mHkjrh gqbZ thok.kq vk/kkfjr dEiuh gS ftldk f}rh; okf"kZd lEeysu egkjk"Vª ds ukfld 'kgj ds ikl fLFkr Þlksek okbu foist fjtkWVZß esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA tSlk fd fofnr gS fd IykaVck;ksfVDl us lQyrkiwoZd viuk f}rh; o"kZ 2016&17 iwjk fd;k gS] bl nwljs okf"kZd lEeysu esa IykaVck;ksfVDl çcU/ku ds lkFk vyx&vyx jkT;ksa esa dk;Zjr lsYl LVkQ vkSj MsoyiesaV LVkQ us mRlkgiwoZd Hkkx fy;kA lEeysu esa IykaVck;ksfVDl ds lhbZvks /kuUt; bZMkds us lHkh dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, dgk& ;g lky dh vHkwriwoZ ;k=k jgh ftlus cgqr dqN u;k vuqHko nsus ds lkFk&lkFk ubZ pqukSfr;ksa ls :c: djok;k o u, vk;keksa ls ijh{kk yhA bl ;k=k ls gesa Hkfo"; esa vkus okyh fnDdrksa dk lkeuk djus o ubZ pqukSfr;ksa dk lQyrkiwoZd lkeuk djus dk volj feyk vkSj ge Hkfo"; ds fy, [kqn dks rS;kj dj jgs gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd ge daiuh dks u, vk;ke ij ys tkus dk Hkjiwj iz;kl dj jgs gSaA gekjk y{; IykaVck;ksfVDl dks ,d ,slh daiuh cukuk gS tks oSf”odLrj ij feV~Vh dk LokLF; lq/kkjus] ikS/k o mit o`f) ,oa Qly lqj{kk ds fy, Hkjkslsean o loZJs"B mRikn cukus ds fy, igpkuh tk,A foxr 2 o"kksZa dh lQyrk dks vkxs c<+krs gq, vkSj lHkh dks bl o"kZ tks”k ds lkFk daiuh dks vkus okys o"kZ dh Fkhe ÞVwoM~lZ izksxzSl o ,feax QkWj eksjÞ izxfr dh vksj & T;knk dk y{; ij dk;Z djrs gq, ,d u, vk;ke ij [kM+k djuk gSA dk;ZØe esa bl ij Hkh cy fn;k x;k fd IykaVck;ksfVDl

ds mRikn bZdkslVZ & ,uihvksih }kjk izekf.kr gS tks vkn”kZ :i ls fVdkÅ [ksrh ds fy, mi;qDr gSa tks fd vius&vius ekStwnk ekbØksc vk/kkfjr mRikn iksVZQksfy;ks ds lkFk chih&100] ,DlIyksjj&Iyl rFkk ÝwVvi tSls vuwBs mRiknksa ds lkFk fdlkuksa dks vf/kdre equkQk igqapsxkA tk;VsDl us fons”kh O;kikj ,f”k;k] e/;iwoZ vkSj dqN vÝhdh ns”kksa esa Hkh vius ikao ilkjs gSaA xzqi ds Mk;jsDVj jkts”k nks'kh us daiuh IykaVck;ksfVDl dh Vhe ds yxu”khy iz;klksa dks cgqr ljkgk vkSj xzqi tk;VsDl ck;ksVsd izkbosV fyfeVsM dh vU; daifu;ksa tSls diM+k] QkekZ] [kk| vkSj okbu] izh ,oa izksck;ksfVDl vkSj vU; thok.kq ds fMohtu dk ns”k vkSj fons”k esa o"kZ 2016&17 esa D;k miyfC/k;ka jgha] bldh foLrkj ls tkudkjh nhA lkFk esa xzqi us cM+kSnk esa viuh fuekZ.k lqfo/kkvksa vkSj IykaV esa fo”oLrjh; mUur ubZ&ubZ rduhdksa dk lek;kstu fd;k x;k gSA lkFk esa fuekZ.k {kerk dks Hkh c<+k;k gSA bl volj ij ,fIyds”ku MsoyiesaV Vhe ds MkW“ks[kj fc"V vkSj iadt ukFks Hkh mifLFkr FksA blh Øe esa daiuh us f}rh; o"kZ 2016&17 ds fy, 3 fofHkUu oxksZa esa fotsrkvksa dh ?kks"k.kk dhA dk;ZØe dk lQy vk;kstu dEiuh dh ukfld Vhe }kjk vkSj dk;ZØe dk lapkyu Jh fnyhi Nrokuh ¼{ks=h; çca/kd e/;çns'k½ vkSj M‚- 'ks[kj fc"V }kjk fd;k x;kA

tSfod [ksrh esa lgk;d fVdkÅ Ñf"k ds fy, dhVuk'kdksa dk lhfer mi;ksx tSfod mRikn] dhM+ksa ds fy, tky] QSjksesu lqxa/k gekjs mRikn vkidh Qly] e`nk LokLF; dk [;ky j[kus ds lkFk&lkFk Qly dks dhVksa ls lqjf{kr j[krs gSaA

QSjksesu lqxa/k

dhM+ksa ds tky

tSfod mRikn

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th,l,Qlh dk ^ljnkj* jhykWUp

oZjd ,oa [kkn cukus okyh tkuh&ekuh —f"k daiuh xqtjkr LVsV QfVZykbtlZ ,aM dsfedYl fyfeVsM us vius iqjkus mRikn ljnkj dks u, :i esa fdlkuksa ds lkeus is'k fd;kA ljnkj dh jhykWfUpax iatkc o gfj;k.kk ds dbZ 'kgjksa esa dh xbZA ljnkj Mh,ih] ljnkj ,,lih vkSj ljnkj veksfu;e lYQsV dh djuky esa jhykWfUpax ds oä —f"k tkxj.k Vhe ubZ vukt eaMh esa ekStwn FkhA Kkr jgs th,l,Qlh ns'k ds 17 jkT;ksa esa dke dj jgh gSA th,l,Qlh us ljnkj Mh,ih dks dkys jax esa fdlkuksa ds le{k çLrqr fd;k gSA igys daiuh vyx&vyx lzksrkas ls ljnkj Mh,ih cuk jgh Fkh ftl dkj.k og fofHkUu jaxksa esa miyC/k Fkk vkSj blls fdlku Hkze esa jgrk FkkA daiuh us gky gh esa ubZ rduhdksa ds ek/;e ls Mh,ih dks yksxksa }kjk ekU; jax esa cukuk 'kq: fd;k gSA ;g flQZ fdlkuksa dh c<+rh ekax dks ns[kdj fd;k x;k gSA blesa rhu Jsf.k;ka gSa NksVk] e/;e vkSj cM+k nkukA bl ekSds ij daiuh ds eSusftax Mk;jsDVj ,-,efrokjh vkSj okbZl çsflMsaV ekdsZfVax ,l-ih-;kno us fdlkuksa dks lacksf/kr fd;kA daiuh ds eSusftax Mk;jsDVj ,-,e-frokjh us —f"k tkxj.k dks crk;k fd ge cgqr rsth ls fdlkuksa ds chp vius mRikn yxkrkj miyC/k djk jgs gSaA fdlku tc [ksr esa ;wfj;k dk bLrseky djrk gS rks ikS/ks c<+us yxrh gSaA ,sls esa fdlku lksprk gS fd ;wfj;k [ksrksa ds fy, vPNk gS ysfdu ;wfj;k dh vf/kd ek=k Mkyus ls mRiknu de gksrk gS vkSj feêh dh moZjrk ij gkfudkjd çHkko iM+rk gSA mUgksaus dgk tc gekjs ekuuh; ç/kkuea=h xqtjkr ds eq[;ea=h Fks] rc mUgksaus ,d Ldhe ykWUp dh Fkh fd rgr gj fdlku ds [ksr dk e`nk LokLF; dkMZ gksuk pkfg,A mlh ds lkFk fdlkuksa dks lykg Hkh nsuh pkfg, fd mudh tehu ds fglkc ls dkSu&lh Qly lgh gS vkSj mlesa fdruh ek=k esa ukbVªkstu] QkWLQksjl] iksVk'k] lYQj o vU; lw{e rRo Mkys tk,a ftlls tehu dh xq.koÙkk cjdjkj jgus ds lkFk mRiknu c<+sA daiuh dk fo”okl 'kq: ls gh fdlkuksa dks lkFk ysdj pyus esa jgk gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd 10]000 fdlku vkt daiuh ds 'ks;jgksYMj gSaA 1000 dks&vkWIkjsfVo lkslkbVht esa fdlkuksa ds 'ks;j gSaA fMªi bjhxs”ku dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, Hkh daiuh us 10 lky igys xqtjkr ljdkj ds lkFk feydj vkxs dne c<+k, ftlds rgr daiuh us yxHkx vkB yk[k gSDVs;j esa 12 yk[k fdlkuksa dh tehu dks fMªi bfjxs'ku ds ek/;e ls cnykA daiuh ikuh esa ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

?kqyu'khy moZjd Hkh cuk jgh gS ftudk bLrseky fMªi bjhxs'ku rduhd viukus okys fdlku dj jgs gSaA tehu dh gkyr igys ls dkQh vPNh gqbZ gS vkSj /khjs&/khjs mRiknu Hkh c<+ jgk gSA fMªi bjhxs'ku esa [kkn Hkh fyfDoM ehfM;e }kjk fMlkWYo djds nsuk iM+rk gSA daiuh dh vksj ls ,lih-;kno] lhfu;j okbZl çsflMsaV] ekdsZfVax us —f"k tkxj.k dks crk;k fd gekjs ikl [kkn ds 2 IykaV gSaA fiNys lky tuojh ls vçSy eghus ds chp ftruh ek=k esa QkWLQksfjd ,flM vkuk pkfg, Fkk mruk ugha vk;kA ftl dkj.k gekjh daiuh us 2&3 ns'kksa ds lkFk vk;kr 'kq: fd;kA lc ns'kksa ls vyx&vyx jax dk QkWLQksfjd ,flM vk;kA blls [kkn dbZ jaxksa esa cktkj esa igqaph vkSj fdlkuksa esa Hkze iSnk gqvk fd ;s ogh ljnkj [kkn gS ;k ughaA blds ckn geus d‚Qh jax dk Mh,ih cuk;k tks fdlkuksa us gkFkksa&gkFk fy;kA igys blesa ,aVh dsfdax ,tsaV ugha Mkyk tkrk Fkk ftl dkj.k iSdsV esa <+sys cu tkrs FksA ,aVh dsfdax ,tsaV Mkyus ds lkFk&lkFk vc geus bldh iSfdax esa Hkh cnyko fd;k gSA ubZ iSfdax esa igys i‚fyFkhu fQj mls xuh cSx esa j[kk gS ftlls vc [kkn ds <+sys cuus dh f'kdk;r ugha gksxhA ge bl çksMDV dks nksckjk ls is'k dj jgs gSaA vc fdlku Qly ls vkSj vf/kd equkQk ys ldrs gSaA th,l,Qlh ds xqtjkr esa yxHkx nks lkS ls vf/kd Lo;a ds dsaæ gSaA bu dsaæksa ij fdlkuksa dks ,evkjih ij [kkn fn;k tkrk gS ftl dkj.k çkbZosV Mhyj Mh,ih dh miyC/krk esa deh vkus ij dkyk cktkjh ugha dj ikrs gSaA bu dsaæksa ij e`nk ijh{k.k djds mfpr ek=k esa [kkn M+kyus dh vuq'kalk Hkh dh tkrh gSA lcls [kkl ckr ;g gS fd ;fn dksbZ Hkh vkmVysV /kkjd fdlkuksa dks fuf'pr le; esa mRikn igqapkus esa dksrkgh cjrrk gS rks mlds fy, mldks tqekZuk nsuk iM+rk gSA blls cgqr gh csgrj lqfo/kk,a fdlkuksa dks fey jgh gSaA ;g daiuh iwjh rjg ls fdlkuksa dks lefiZr gSA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

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viksyks us c<+k;k fdlkuksa dk eku Hkk

jr dh igpku fo'o esa ,d —f"k çnkrk ns'k ds :Ik esa gSA fdlku dks bl ns'k dh 'kku dgk tkrk gSA ns'k dh bl 'kku dk eku c<+kuk vkSj mudk [;ky j[kuk gekjk drZO; gSA ,slk gh dqN fd;k tkuh&ekuh Vk;j daiuh viksyks Vk;lZ usA viksyks Vk;lZ us fdlkuksa ds lEeku dks c<+krs gq, gky gh esa fdlkuksa ds fy, ,d eq[; dk;ZØe vk;ksftr fd;kA ,sls c<+k;k eukscy % tSlk fd igys Hkh ftØ fd;k tk pqdk fd viksyks Vk;lZ fdlkuksa ds fy, dqN u dqN djrh jgrh gS ftlls fd fdlkuksa dh gkSlyk vQtkbZ vkSj eukscy nksuksa c<+rs gSaA blh dM+h esa iq.ks ds HkO; —f"k esys ^fdlku* ls 'kq: gqvk fdlkuksa ds eku&lEeku dk ;g nkSj gfj;k.kk ds ikuhir esa vkdj #dkA iq.ks fdlku esys esa fdlkuksa ds fy, ydh MªkW fudkys x,A fdlh dks Hkh ugha irk Fkk fd bu ydh MªkW esa fdldh fdLer pedus okyh gSA blds ckn daiuh ds vf/kdkjh çes'k vk;Z] xzqi gSM ekdsZfVax] viksyks Vk;lZ us fotsrkvksa ds ukeksa dh ?kks"k.kk dhA blesa rhu eq[; VªSDVj] jksVkosVj vkSj VªSDVj ds Vk;lZ fdlkuksa dks bZuke esa fn, x,A dqN le; ds ckn viksyks Vk;lZ dh Vhe us fotsrk fdlkuksa ds ?kj igqapdj mudks vpafHkr dj fn;kA viksyks Vhe ds ,d lnL; us fot;h fdlku ifjokjksa dks muds VªSDVj thrus dh lwpuk nh fd mudks viksyks dh vksj ls buke Lo#i ,d VªSDVj feyk gSA ;g lquus ds ckn nksuksa fdlku ifjokjksa dh [kq'kh dk fBdkuk ugha jgkA mUgksaus viksyks Vk;lZ dh Vhe dks xys yxk fy;kA blesa ,d fdlku gfj;k.kk ds ikuhir vkSj nwljk e/; çns'k ds lkxj ftys ls FkkA mlds ckn viksyks Vk;lZ us bl dM+h dks vkxs c<+krs gq, fdlkuksa dks lEekfur djus ds fy, fotsrk fdlkuksa ds jkT;ksa esa ,d HkO; dk;ZØe dk vk;kstu dj mudks VªSDVj nsdj mudk eku c<+k;kA bl dk;ZØe esa fot;h fdlku ds lkFk nwljs fdlkuksa dks Hkh lEekfur fd;k

x;kA gfj;k.kk ds ikuhir dh vukt eaMh esa vk;ksftr dk;ZØe esa fot;h fdlku tksfxUnj flag dks migkjLo#i t‚u fM;j 5310 VªSDVj muds lqiqnZ fd;kA bl dk;ZØe esa yxHkx 500 ls vf/kd fdlkuksa us Hkkx fy;kA pkjksa vksj fdlku vkSj VªSDVj gh VªSDVj fn[k jgs FksA ;gka fdlkuksa dk iwjk tulSykc meM+k gqvk FkkA bl dk;ZØe ds nkSjku viksyks Vk;lZ dh vksj ls jkts'k nfg;k] xzqi gSM lsYl] viksyks Vk;lZ] vk'kh"k] Qjhn vgen] Mhth,e ekdsZfVax] vk'kh"k] viksyks Vk;lZ] ohjsUæ flag dknh;ku iwoZ ea=h gfj;k.kk vkSj ikuhir ds fMIVh es;j ekStwn jgsA blds vykok viksyks dh iwjh Vhe us fdlkuksa dh gkSlyk vQtkbZ dhA Bhd blh rjg ls e/; çns'k esa Hkh HkO; dk;ZØe dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k FkkA bl rjhds ls viksyks us fdlkuksa dk eku c<+k;kA viksyks ds vf/kdkjhx.k dgrs gSa fd mUgsa cgqr [kq'kh gS fd bl rjg ls mUgsa fdlkuksa dh lsok djus dk ekSdk fey jgk gSA bl ekSds ij fot;h fdlku tksfxUnj flag cgqr gh [kq'k fn[ksA muds lkFk xkao vkSj muds ifjokj ds lnL; Hkh dkQh [kq'k FksA bl rjg ds dk;ZØeksa dk vk;kstu ;fn fdlkuksa ds fgr ds fy, gksrk jgs rks blls u flQZ fdlkuksa dk gkSlyk c<+rk gS cfYd blls mudks vkfFkZd enn Hkh feyrh gSA ;gh ugha blls nwljs fdlkuksa dh Hkh [ksrh ds çfr yxu c<+rh gSA bl rjg ds ljkguh; dk;ZØeksa dk vk;kstu gksuk vko';d gSA viksyks Vk;lZ us fdlkuksa ds fgr esa ;g cgqr gh ljkguh; dne mBk;k gSA viksyks Vk;lZ ,d ,slh daiuh gS tks vius xzkgdksa dks iwjh lqfo/kk,a vkSj larqf"V çnku djrh gSaA ge vius vuqHko dh otg ls vius xzkgdksa dks ,slk mRikn ns ikrs gSa ftlls fd mudks yEcs le; rd Qk;nk feyrk gSA vkt dk fdlku le>nkj vkSj vuqHkoh gS blfy, oks mlh mRikn dk p;u djrk gS ftlls fd mldks yEcs le; rd ykHk fey ldsA viksyks Vk;lZ ,sls gh fVdkÅ Vk;lZ fdlkuksa dks miyC/k djk jgh gSA çes'k vk;Z ] xzqi gSM] ekdsZfVax] viksyks Vk;lZ

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

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leL;k & okbjl ¼ekFkk ca/kh½ Øk¶V dk

ijQsDV

okbjl&eqDr LoLFk Qlyas mxkus dh 'kfDr lesfdr jksx vkSj dhV fu;a=.k ds fy, mi;ksxh

lu~ 2002 ls fdlkuksa ds lkFk ^ijQsDV*

ijQsDV ds fu;fer fNM+dko ls I;kt ij vaxekjh ;k >qylk vkSj cSaxuh /kCck jksx ij iw.kZ fu;a=.k gksrk gSA lkFk gh mRiknu esa Hkh o`f) gksrh gSA

ijQsDV ds Lizs ds ckn ekStsd jksx xzflr iÙkksa dh rqyuk esa u, LoLFk iÙks ns[ks tk ldrs gSaA

ihyk ekStsd o fjax LikWV jksx ls xzflr iihrs ds ikS/ks dks tc 1 yhVj ikuh esa 2 fe-yh- ijQsDV feykdj 15 fnu ds vUrj ls 3 ckj mipkfjr fd;k tkrk gS rks vU; ikS/kksa esa jksx dk QSyuk #d tkrk gSA fp= esa jksx xzflr >kM+ esa u, iÙks fn[kkbZ nsrs gSaA

iÙkh eksMd okbjl ls xzflr ikS/kksa esa u, iÙks ns[ks tk ldrs gSaA jksx xzflr iÙks o u, iÙks esa vUrj ikS/ks dk iw.kZ jksx eqDr gksuk n'kkZrk gSA

ijQsDV

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200 fe-yh- #- 769@&

iqjkuh iw.kZ jksxxzLr ifÙk;ksa dh rqyuk esa ubZ LoLF; izek.k% 1 fyVj ikuh esa 2 fe-yh- ikoj iEi ds fy, ifÙk;ka fn[k jgh gSaA ijQsDV Qy dh ped esa Hkh tcnZLr o`f) djrk gS] ftlls fdlku dks 1 fyVj ikuh esa 1 fe-yh- gkFk iEi ds fy, mRiknu dh vPNh dher feyrh gSA nksckjk iz;ksx djuk gS 5&7 fnu ds ckn

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pih,e dsfedy ,aM QfVZykbtj fyfeVsM us dksydkrk esa vius 5 u, ,xzksdsfedy çksMDV vfiZr] rEek] fçfMDV] Vk;Qksu vkSj jkscksdksi uked çksMDV ykWUp fd, gSaA daiuh ds ps;jeSu v'kksd vxzoky us çksMDV ds ckjs esa crk;k fd lHkh çksMDV~l ubZ rduhd dks /;ku esa j[kdj cuk, x, gSa ftlls fdlku vc vf/kd mRiknu ysa ldsaxsA eq>s ;s crkrs gq, cgqr [kq'kh gks jgh gS fd fdlku bu çksMDV~l dk bLrseky djds vius O;olk; dks c<+k ldrs gSaA Jh vxzoky dgrs gSa fd vfiZr blesa lcls t:jh çksMDV gS tks fd IykaV xzksFk jsxqysVj gSA ;g ikS/ks dh c<+okj vkSj mudh çfrj{kk ç.kkyh dks etcwrh çnku djrk gSA ;s eq[; :i ls pkoy vkSj xsgw¡ ds lkFk&lkFk vU; vuktksa ds fy, cuk;k x;k gS ysfdu fdlku HkkbZ bldk vU; Qlyksa esa Hkh bLrseky dj ldrs gSaA daiuh us bl çksMDV ds fy, dbZ rjg ds QhYM Vªk;y vkSj cgqr fjlpZ dj cuk;k gSA daiuh dh ,XthD;wfVo Mk;jsDVj riL;k xks;y us —f"k tkxj.k ls ckrphr dj crk;k fd ;s çksMDV~l fdlkuksa dh ekax dks ns[krs gq, cktkj esa yk, x, gSaA bu çksMDV~l dks cukrs le; ubZ rduhd dk bLrseky fd;k

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

x;k gSA lHkh çksMDV~l daiuh ds fy, cgqr ewY;oku gSaA os dgrh gSa fd vkt dk fdlku T;knk ls T;knk viuk mRiknu c<+kuk pkgrk gS rkfd mls vf/kd vkenuh Hkh izkIr gksA ;s çksMDV~l gekjs vU; çksMDV~l ls 100 çfr'kr vkxs vkSj vljdkjd gSaA bl dk;ZØe esa yxHkx 80 fctusl ,lksfl,V~l] MhylZ vkSj 'ks;j gksYMlZ us c<+&p<+dj fgLlk fy;kA lHkh us daiuh ds ç;klksa dh ljkguk dhA çksxzke esa vxys fnu daiuh ds ps;jeSu Jh vxzoky us 1970 ls daiuh dh ;k=k ds ckjs esa crk;kA dk;ZØe esa daiuh ds v/;{k olqnsoUl us Hkh daiuh ds ckjs esa tkudkjh nhA

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y gh esa jktLFkku ds xqykch 'kgj t;iqj ds gksVy j‚;y vksfpZM esa uksnZu lhM ,lksfl,'ku dh vksj ls rhljh lkykuk ehfVax laiUu gqbZA ehfVax dk eq[; mís'; ,lksfl,'ku æk fd, x, dk;ksZ ds fo"k; esa crkuk ,oa vkxs dh j.kuhfr r; djuk FkkA bl ehfVax esa mÙkj Hkkjr esa dke djus okyh dbZ cht daifu;ksa us Hkkx fy;k| bl dk;Z'kkyk esa eq[; vfrfFk ds :i esa Hkkjr ljdkj ds —f"k vkSj ckxokuh vk;qä M‚ ,l ds eYgks=k ekStwn jgsA ,lksfl,'ku ds çsflMsaV lkse ukFk rustk] okbZl çsflMsaV lqjsanj vjksMk] tujy lsØsVjh jeu iky mIiy] dks"kk/;{k lkse ukFk lqustk] lksekuh lhM ds çca/k funs'kd ds-oh lksekuh] osLVuZ lhM] dy'k lhM] f'kçk lhM] ,ektksu lh] nqxkZ lhM] baMl lhM] xqCck lhM dksYM LVksjst] bZLV osLV lhM ds vkykok dbZ daifu;ksa ds çfrfuf/k;ksa us Hkkx fy;k | ehfVax esa Hkkjr ljdkj ds —f"k vkSj ckxokuh vk;qä M‚ ,l ds eYgks=k us ljdkj }kjk fd, tk jgs ç;klksa ds ckjs esa crk;kA M‚ eYgks=k us dgk fd bl o"kZ ns'k esa ckxokuh Qlyksa ls çkIr mRiknu 287 fefy;u Vu jgk tcfd [kk|kuksa dk mRiknu 272 fefy;u jgkA xr o"kZ 304 yk[k fDoaVy çekf.kr cht fcdk tks fd 140 fefy;u gsDVs;j {ks=Qy esa mxk;k x;k gSA u‚nZuZ lhM ,lksfl,'ku ds tujy lsØsVjh jeu iky mIiy us crk;k fd vxj fdlh jkT; esa dEiuh ds ikl xksnke gS rc mls cht cspus ds fy, ykblsal ysuk iM+sxk] ysfdu vxj xksnke ugha gS rks ykblsal dh t#jr ugha gksxhA mUgksaus dgk fd ljdkj ækjk fepZ vkSj /kfu;ka ds cht dks elkyk crkdj ml ij mRikn 'kqYd yxk;k ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

tk rk FkkA ftlls ,u,l, ækjk gy djk fy;k x;k gSA blds vfrfjä ,l,lth vkSj gkbfczM cktjk tks ikfdLrku esa Hkkjh ek=k esa vk;kr fd;k tkrk gS mlds fy, VªSu ds fMCcksa dh leL;k gks jgh FkhA ,lksfl,'ku us ljdkj ls ckr djds vfrfjä 42 fMCcs c<+ok,A ftlls vkaf'kd :i ls leL;k dk lek/kku gks x;kA cht dks ysdj vyx& vyx jkT;ksa ds vyx& vyx dkuwu ftlls Mhyj dks T;knk fnDdrksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gSA blds fy, ljdkj dks dkuwu esa cnyko djus dh t:jr gS vkSj jkT; ,oa dsaæ ljdkj ds dkuwu ,d leku gksus pkfg,A M‚ f=osnh] funs'kd —f"k ea=ky; us crk;k fd dqy fctkbZ {ks=Qy ds vuqlkj ns'k dks ftrus cht dh vko';drk gksrh gS mldh flQZ vk/kh ek=k fdlku dks ns ikrs gSa vkSj vk/kk cht fdlku vius ?kj dk gh bLrseky djrk gSA blfy, ge dg ldrs gS fd cht cktkj vkSj Hkh c<+us dh laHkkouk gSA crk nsa uksnZu lhM ,lksfl,'ku ds lkFk rdjhcu 90 cht dEifu;k¡ tqMh gqbZ gS | Hkkjr esa lhM baMLVªh dks vkSj csgrj djus ds fy, uksnZu lhM ,lksfl,'ku —f"k ea=ky; ds lkFk Hkh ges'kk tqM+k gqvk gS | ehfVax esa vk, gq, dbZ daifu;ksa ds çfrfuf/k;ksa us viuh viuh leL;k,a j[kha vkSj mudk lek/kku tkukA jeu mIiy us jkbMk ds v/;{k ls vkxzg fd;k fd og Hkh ,u,l, ds lkFk feysaA ftldks iq:"kksÙke vxzoky us lg"kZ Lohdkj fd;kA lksekuh lhM~l ds laLFkkid ,oa mik/;{k] ,u,l,] ds-oh lksekuh us /kU;okn Kkiu nsrs gq, vk;ksftr ehfVax ds fu"d"kksaZ ds fo"k; esa foLrkj ls crk;kA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

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flQZ lokjh ugha--- 'kku ls lokjh djsa tks

daiuh lu~ 1887 esa laxhr ok| ;a= cukus ls “kq: gqbZ vkt ogh daiuh fo”oHkj esa vius nksifg;k okguksa ds czk.M ds fy, [;kfr izkIr gSA ;g daiuh dksbZ vkSj ugha cfYd ;kekgk gSA daiuh ds laLFkkid rksjkdqlq ;kekgk ds uke ij “kq: gqbZ ;kekgk us o"kZ 1955 esa nksifg;k okgu cukus ds {ks= esa dne j[kkA tkiku dh pkj cM+h nksifg;k okgu daifu;ksa esa 25 Qhlnh fgLlsnkjh j[kus okyh ;kekgk Hkkjrh; lM+dksa ij vius nksifg;k okgu ds lkFk o"kZ 1985 esa mrjh vkSj rhu n'kdksa ls ;s ckbZd çsfe;ksa ds fnyksa ij jkt dj jgh gSA

pkj ckrsa tks vki ;kekgk ds ckjs esa ugha tkurs 6 n'kdkas ls oSf'od Lrj ij yksxksa dks fny thr jgh gSA 6 egk}hi vkSj 45 ls vf/kd ns'kksa esa miyC/k gfj;k.kk] mÙkj çns'k vkSj rfeyukMq esa rhu vR;k/kqfud IykaV ns'kHkj esa igqap ds lkFk 3000 ls vf/kd xzkgd lsok dsanz

viuh /kuh fojklr jsflax eksVjlkbfdy ds lkFk ;kekgk us nks LVªksd eksVjlkbfdy dh nqfu;k eas cgqr uke dek;k vkSj tYn gh ;kekgk jsflax eksVjlkbfdy Js.kh esa fof”k"V eksVjlkbfdy fuekZrk cu xbZA lqijckbZd gks ;k eksVksØksl] okgu fuekZrkvksa esa ;kekgk u flQZ lcds Hkjksls dk lkFkh cudj mHkjh cfYd vkt Hkh ;kekgk nksifg;k okgu cukus okyh loZJs"B daifu;kas esa ls ,d ekuh tkrh gSA lQyrk dh bl nkSM+ esa ;kekgk us jsflax ckbDl esa oSf”od Lrj ij viuh igpku cukbZ ftldh otg ls nqfu;kHkj esa vkt ;kekgk dks vxz.kh nksifg;k okgu fuekZrk daiuh ds :i esa tkuk tkrk gSA Hkys gh oSf”od Lrj ij ;kekgk dks LiksVhZ czk.M ds :i esa tkuk tkrk gS ysfdu daiuh us Hkkjrh; ifjos”k ds vuq:i fofHkUu vk;qoxZ ds ckbd yolZ ds fy, nksifg;k okgu cuk,A Hkkjr eas ;kekgk dh 100 lhlh dh dE;wVj ckbd ls ysdj fyVj Dykl lqijckbd rd miyC/k gSaA ogha mRlkgh ;qokoxZ ds fy, ;kekgk us Qstj ,QtsM&,l] ok;tsM,Q&vkj15 vkSj

ok;tsM,Q&vkj3 ckbDl cktkj esa mrkjhaA ubZ ykWUp dh xbZ 249 lhlh feM Dykl LVªhV QkbVj eksVjlkbfdy ,QtsM&25 esa gkbZ V‚dZ] mR—"V bZa/ku n{krk vkSj tcjnLr fu;a=.k dh {kerk gSA ;kekgk dh lqijckbd dks lhch;w ds :i esa vk;kr fd;k tkrk gS tcfd tks fd ok;tsM,Q vkj1] ok;tsM,Q vkj1&,e] oh eSDl vkSj ,eVh & 09 Jsf.k;ksa esa miyC/k gSA ogha ;kekgk us ,ltsM&vkjvkj] lSY;wVks vkSj lSY;wVks vkj,Dl tSlh ckbd Hkh cukbZaA ;g mu yksxksa ds fy, gSa tks ctV vkSj ekbyst dk [kkl [;ky j[krs gq, yksxksa ds chp viuh Nki NksM+uk pkgrs gSaA ogha ;kekgk us LdwVj Js.kh esa Hkh tcjnLr fodYi miyC/k djk, gSaA ;kekgk us bl Js.kh esa iwjs ifjokj ds fy, flXul vYQk] QS'ku LdwVj QSlhuks] ;qod&;qofr;ksa ds fy, flXul js tsM o flQZ ;qodksa ds fy, flXul js tsMvkj ykWUp fd;k gSA ;gh otg gS fd tks Hkh ;kekgk ckbd vkidk fny thrs ogh vkids fy, “kku dh lokjh gS blfy, tc Hkh vki ;kekgk ckbd pyk,a rks vki “kku dh lokjh pyk,a u fd flQZ ckbd pyk,aA

fnO;k dh lksp dks ;kekgk dk lSY;wV---!!

lh us lp gh dgk gS fd ;fn dqN djus dh Bkuksa rks ,d fnu lQyrk dne pwerh gSA ftl rjg ls ;kekgk us okilh djrs gq, ,d ckj fQj lSY;wVks ds ek/;e ls vius miHkksDrkvkas ds fnyksa esa fQj ls txg cukbZ gS Bhd mlh rjg ls mRrjk[kaM dh e“k:e ysMh fnO;k us Hkh fdlkuksa ds fnyksa esa viuh [kkl txg cukbZ gSA muds vFkd iz;klksa dks u flQZ mRrjk[kaM jkT; us igpkuk cfYd ;kekgk us Hkh mUgsa bl ljkguh; dk;Z ds fy, lSY;wV fd;k---!! vkb, tkusa fd ,slk D;k [kkl fd;k gS mRrjk[kaM dh fnO;k jkor us--fnO;k us lkekftd dk;Z esa Lukrd vkSj ijkLukrd djus ds ckn dbZ ,uthvks ds lkFk dk;Z fd;kA mlds ckn lekt ds detksj oxZ ds mRFkku ds fy, fnO;k us e'k:e dh [ksrh }kjk vkthfodk dk;ZØe dh 'kq:vkr dhA mUgksaus crk;k ekdsZV losZ ds nkSjku eSaus ik;k fd tgka vkyw] I;kt vkSj VekVj tSlh Qlysa 5 ls 10 :i, fdyks rd fcdrh gSa ogha e'k:e 200 :i, fdyks ls vf/kd Hkh fcdrk gSA ;s lqudj eSaus lkspk brus QdZ ls rks fdlkuksa dh ftnaxh cny ldrh gSA e'k:e ds ckjs eas tks nwljh ckr eq>s vPNh yxh oks ;s fd bldh [ksrh bUMksj esa gh dh tkrh gS ftlds pyrs Qly dks vka/kh] ck<+ vkSj rwQku ls dksbZ [krjk ugha jgrkA e'k:e dh [ksrh dks vPNs <ax ls csgrj djus ds fy, mUgksaus dbZ txg çf'k{k.k fy;kA çf'k{k.k ds ckn mUgksaus e'k:e dh [ksrh çkjaHk dj nh vkSj mUgsa lQyrk Hkh çkIr gqbZA mÙkjk[kaM ds igkM+h {ks=ksa ls iyk;u jksdus ds fy, mUgksaus igkM+h {ks=ksa esa e'k:e mxkuk 'kq: fd;k vkSj mudh ;g dksf'k'k lQy Hkh jghA e'k:e dh [ksrh ls mUgsa dkQh ykHk feyk vkSj muds lkFk dbZ yksx tqM+sA vkt fnO;k }kjk dh xbZ yxHkx 50 ;wfuV yxkrkj dk;Zjr gSaA vc mudk eq[; y{; 50 ;wfuV ls 500 ;wfuV dk gS ftlls T;knk ls T;knk yksx çf'kf{kr gks ldsaA fnO;k dks muds bl dk;Z ds fy, mÙkjk[kaM ds rRdkyhu eq[;ea=h gjh'k jkor] iwoZ ckxokuh ea=h gjkd flag jkor }kjk lEekfur Hkh fd;k x;kA os mÙkjk[kaM dh gh ugha cfYd iwjs ns'k dh efgykvksa ds fy, fdlh felky ls de ugha gSaA ljdkj us fnO;k jkor dks dbZ iqjLdkjksa ls uoktk gSA o"kZ 2016 esa mUgsa ukjh 'kfä iqjLdkj] vkbZlhvkj us 2016 esa mUgsa çxfr'khy fdlku dk iqjLdkj fn;k vkSj xksfoan oYyHk iar —f"k fo'ofo|ky; us mUgsa ;qok fnol ij ;qok lEeku ls Hkh uoktkA e'k:e m?kksx dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, ^n e'k:e ysMh* ds uke ls çfl) fnO;k mÙkjk[kaM jkT; ljdkj dh czkaM vacslsMj Hkh gSaA ,slh ukjh dks Hkyk dkSu lyke ugha djuk pkgsxkA lp esa] bl ukjh “kfDr dks ;kekgk dk lSY;wVA

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feêh dks cukuk gS mitkÅ] rks csgrj [kkn viukvks vkSj vkenuh c<+kvks

gh oä ij cht dh cqokbZ djus ds ckn Hkh Qly dh iSnkokj vPNh ugha gksus ls fdlkuksa dks equkQk T;knk ugha gks ikrk gSA bldk eq[; dkj.k ;g gS fd feêh dks mitkÅ cukus ds fy, tks 'kfä feyuh pkfg,] og ugha feyrhA bls ysdj fdlku ijs'kku gSaA bldh otg ls Qlyksa dk fodkl lgh <ax ls ugha gks ikrk gSA Qlyksa dh caij iSnkokj o feêh dks vf/kd mitkÅ cukus ds fy, cktkjksa esa dbZ daifu;ksa ds moZjd miyC/k gSa ftudk mi;ksx dj fdlku vPNh iSnkokj ys ldrs gSaA buds ckjs esa tkudjh ns jgs gSa —f"k tkxj.k ds i=dkj lanhi dqekjA xzkseksj lYQk eSDl fo'ks"krk % ;g tYnh ?kqyrk gS vkSj yacs le; rd pyrk gSA fdlkuksa dh Qly ds laiw.kZ fodkl ds fy, csgrjhu xq.koÙkk okyk lYQj gSA blesa v‚Dlhtu dh xfr rhoz gksrh gS vkSj Qly dks Rofjr :i ls lYQj dh çkfIr gksrh gSA ikS/kksa dh o`f) ds 'kq:vkrh pj.k ls gh Qly ds fy, lYQj dh vko';drk iwjh gksus yxrh gSA feêh esa lYQj d.kksa ds QSyus ds dkj.k tM+ksa dks i;kZIr lYQj feyrk gS vkSj ikS/ks dh o`f) esa Hkjiwj lg;ksx feyrk gSA feêh esa ih,p dk lq/kkj rsth ls gksrk gS vkSj bl dkj.k Qly dks vius 'kq:vkrh nkSj ls gh vU; iks"kd rRoksa dh çkfIr gksus yxrh gSA blesa DyksjksfQy dh ek=k c<+rh gSA ogha fryguh Qly esa rsy dh ek=k c<+rh gS rks nyguh rFkk vU; Qlyksa esa çksVhu dh ek=k c<+rh gSA Qly esa dhVksa] jksxksa vkSj ueh ds ncko dks Mkyus ds fy, lYQkeSDl çfrjks/kd {kerk dks c<+rk gSA blls Qly dh mRikndrk o xq.koÙkk nksuksa c<+rh gSaA fof/k % cht dh cqokbZ djrs le; ikVk o ikS/kk yxkus ds le; feV~Vh eas ueh jgus dh fLFkfr esa bldk mi;ksx djrs gSaA xzkseksj 14&35&14 fo'ks"krk % ;g tks [kkn gS og dikl] eqwaxQyh] fepZ] lks;kchu o vkyw dh Qly ds fy, cgqr gh mi;ksxh gSA blesa ukbVªkstu o Q‚LQsV nksuksa gh 'kkfey gSaA blds vykok vkSj Hkh dbZ iks"kd rRo miyC/k gSa tks feêh dh moZjdrk cukrk gSA ;g Qlyksa dks laiw.kZ iks"k.k gfj;kyh çnku djrk gS ftlls fd Qlyksa dh iSnkokj T;knk gksrh gSA fdlkuksa dks de ykxr esa equkQk vf/kd ls vf/kd feyrk gSA

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

fof/k % lHkh rjg dh Qlyksa esa lgh ek=k o le; ij bldk mi;ksx djsa rks iSnkokj csgrj gksxhA xksnkojh xksYM fo'ks"krk % ;g ,d ,slk mÙke tSfod moZjd gS tks feêh dks lcls vf/kd mitkÅ cukrk gSA çk—frd rRoksa ls rS;kj feêh ds fy, tSfod iks"kd rRoksa dk le`f) HkaMkj gSA ;g jklk;fud moZjdksa dh {kerk o`f) djrk gSA lkFk gh feV~Vh dk LokLF; o iks'kd rRoksa dh miyC/krk dks c<+kus esa lg;ksx djrk gSA bl moZjd dk mi;ksx djus ij flapkbZ djus dh vko';drk mruh ugha djuh iM+rh gSA fof/k % /kku] xsgw¡] eDdk o dikl Qlyksa ds fy, vafre ckj D;kjh cukus o tqrkbZ ds le; 150&300 fdyksxzke çfr ,dM+ esa ç;ksx djsa rks csgrj gksxkA lCth o ckxokuh Qlyksa esa Hkh bldk bLrseky lgh ek=k esa le; ds eqrkfcd djsaA xzkseksj baLVk 28&28&0 fo'ks"krk % bl [kkn esa ukbVªkstu o QkWLQksjl dk vuqikr 1%1 gSA ;g rsth ls ikS/k o o`f) ds fy, iks"kd laca/kh t:jr dks iwjk djrk gSA ifÙk;ksa ij bLrseky ds fy, ;g vR;Ur mi;qä gSA ;g mPp DokfyVh ds rRoksa ls fufeZr gSA ikS/ks dks uqdlku igqapkus okys DyksjkbM] lksfM;e rFkk vU; gkfudkjd rRoksa ls ;g eqä gksrk gSA vkerkSj ij bLrseky gksus okys T;knkrj dhVuk'kdksa vkSj QQwanuk'kdksa ds lkFk vuqdwyrk ;ksX; gSA ;g ikS/ks dh o`f) dks çksRlkfgr djrk gS ftlls Qly dks thou 'kfä feyrh gSA ;g Qly dh fNih Hkw[k dks çfrdwy n'kkvksa tSls dhV laØe.k] ikuh ds ncko vkfn esa thou 'kfä çnku djrk gSA vf/kd Qly vkus vkSj iSnkokj dh o`f) esa Hkh ;g enn djrk gSA fof/k % ikS/k o`f) rFkk iq"i pj.k voLFkkvksa esa 0-5&01 çfr”kr dh lkaærk ¼5&10 xzke@fyVj ikuh½ esa iÙkh fNM+dko ds :i esa bLrseky fd;k tk ldrk gSA ;g Qlyksa esa vkerkSj ij bLrseky gksus okys dhVuk'kdksa o o`f) mÙkstdksa dh ,d O;kid Js.kh ds lkFk Lçs ds vuqdwy gSA fNM+dko lqcg ;k nksigj <yus ds ckn fd;k tkuk pkfg,A fNM+dko ?kksy cukus ds fy, lkQ ikuh dk bLrseky djsaA vf/kd ls vf/kd Qk;nk ysus ds fy, ikS/ks dks www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

dEiuh lekpkj iwjh rjg rj djus ds fy, ikuh dh i;kZIr ek=k dk bLrseky djsaA xzkseksj Mcy g‚lZ ck.M fo'ks"krk % bl [kkn esa 16 çfr'kr Q‚LQsV] 11 çfr'kr lYQj o 19 çfr'kr dSfY'k;e gksrk gSA Q‚LQksjl tM+ksa dks etcwr o fodflr djrk gSA 'kk[kk,a vf/kd QwVrh gSa rFkk iq"i vkSj pednkj gksrk gSA Qy&Qwy o chtksa esa o`f) djrk gS ,oa Qly idus esa lgk;rk çnku djrk gSA ogha [kkn esa feys dSfY”k;e ls feêh mitkÅ ,oa HkqjHkqjh cuh jgrh gS ftlls tM+ksa dk fodkl vPNk gksrk gSA dSfY'k;e ls ukbVªkstu] Q‚LQksjl ,oa iksVkf'k;e tSls moZjdksa dh moZjd {kerk esa o`f) gksrh gSA blesa mifLFkr lYQj ikS/kksa esa BaM ,oa chekfj;ksa ls yM+us dh {kerk c<+krk gSA rsy okyh Qlyksa esa rsy dh ek=k dks c<+krk gSA xUuksa esa 'kDdj dh ek=k c<+krk gS ,oa Qly dk otu c<+krk gSA blds lkFk gh Hkwfe lq/kkj dk dke djrk gSA blls QlyksRiknu esa 15 ls 20 çfr'kr dh o`f) djrk gSA fof/k % bl [kkn esa 2 vkSj dSfY'k;e 20 fdyks ;wfj;k feyk dj fdlku HkkbZ Mh,ih ls Hkh vPNs ifj.kke çkIr dj ldrs gSa ftlls Qly dks pkj egRoiw.kZ rRo ukbVªkstu] Q‚LQksjl] lYQj o dSfY'k;e çkIr gksrs gSaA dksjkseaMy baVjus'kuy fyfeVsM ds tksuy eSustj 'k=q?u d';i dk dguk gS fd ;g fldanjkckn

¼vka/kz çns'k½ dh daiuh gSA ;g Hkkjr dh lcls iqjkuh moZjd daiuh gSA 1964 ls ;g fdlkuksa ds fy, moZjd cuk jgh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd moZjd ds {ks= esa ftruh Js.kh blds ikl gS mruk fdlh daiuh ds ikl ugha gSA ;fn fjVsy LVksj dh ckr djsa rks vka/kz çns'k esa yxHkx 600 ls vf/kd ogha dukZVd esa yxHkx 200 ls vf/kd fjVsy LVksj gSaA daiuh ds ikl fdlkuksa ds fy, gj rjg ds moZjd gSa ftuesa xksnkojh xksYM] xzkseksj 14&35&14] baLVk 28&28&0 us fcgkj ds fdlkuksa ds chp vyx gh igpku cuk j[kh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd Qlyksa dks tks eq[; iks"kd rRo pkfg, og lHkh bu moZjdksa esa feyrs gSa ftlls fdlkuksa dks [ksrh djus esa lqfo/kk rks feyrh gh gS lkFk gh Qlyksa dh iSnkokj Hkh vf/kd gksrh gS vkSj vf/kd equkQk Hkh feyrk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd ;fn dsaæ o jkT; ljdkj dh vksj ls fdlkuksa ds fy, pykbZ tk jgha ;kstukvksa dk ykHk okLrfod :i ls fdlkuksa dks feys rks fcgkj ds fdlku [kq'kgky o vkfFkZd :i ls etcwr gksaxsA nwljh ckr ljdkj dks bl vksj /;ku nsus dh t:jr gS fd muds }kjk mitkbZ Qlyksa ds fy, cktkj miyC/k djk;k tk,A blds fy, ljdkj dks vFkd ç;kl djus gkasxsA rHkh fdlkuksa dh ekyh gkyr lq/kjsxh vkSj [ksrh dh vksj mudk >qdko c<+sxkA moZjd ls lacaf/kr vf/kd tkudkjh ds fy, bl eksckby uacj ij laidZ dj ldrs gSaA eksckby uacj 07781006414 lanhi dqekj LVsV bapktZ] Ñf"k tkxj.k] fcgkj eks- % 09931838846] bZ&esy % sandip@krishijagran.com

AADINATH

I R R I G A T I O N S Y S T E M P V T. LT D .

tc cwan flapkbZ dh gks ckr vkfnukFk ds mRikn jgsa gjne lkFk flapkbZ mRiknksa dh lEiw.kZ jsUt miyC/k

 izfr cwan Qly Hkjiwj  ikuh ds mi;ksx esa 60% cpr  mPp xq.koÙkk o loksZÙke

dk;Z{kerk

rduhdh vk/kkfjr] fVdkÅ vkSj etcwr

foØsrk % bu&ykbZu o vkWu&ykbZu ¼vkbZ,lvkbZ o ukWu vkbZ,lvkbZ½ cwan flapkbZ flLVe] ckWy okWYo] LØhu fQYVj] fLiaDylZ ,oe~ lHkh rjg ds cwan flapkbZ mRikn

lEid Z djsa Mhyj % Fkksd foØsr o LVkWf dLV k]

vkfnukFk bfjxs'ku flLVEl izk- fy-

[kq'kcw Iyktk] vfHk;Urk uxj] dekBokMs+] ukf'kd&01 ¼egkjk"Vª½ Hkkjr

Qksu.: (0253)-6620959 eks.: +91-9130019854, 7588551195 adinathirrigationsystem@gmail.com osolkbV : www.adinathirrigation.com

bZ&esy : sales@adinathirrigation.com

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,pih,e bafM;k Ø‚i QkfeZxa xkbM

Hkk

jr dh xzkeh.k vkcknh dk yxHkx nks&frgkbZ fgLlk —f"k ls gks jgk gS ysfdu —f"k ds bl {ks= esa ,d cgqr cM+k ladV gS ftlls Qly mRiknu esa deh gSA 2011 dh tux.kuk ds vuqlkj 2001 ls fdlkuksa dh la[;k yxHkx 9 fefy;u de gks xbZ gSA geus tux.kuk ds vkadM+ksa dk fo'ys"k.k fd;k gS tks n'kkZrk gS fd 2035 rd fdlku gj fnu vius [ksrksa dks NksM+ jgs gSaA bl ço`fÙk ds ihNs dbZ dkj.k gSa & buiqV ykxrksa dh deh] vi;kZIr leFkZu ykxr] nksuksa laLFkkxr _.k vkSj O;kid tksf[ke dojst dh deh vkSj —f"k {ks= esa fuos'kA Hkkjr ,d ,slk ns'k gS tks [ksrh dks yacs le; ls latks jgk gS vkSj ;g bl oDr dh lcls xgu ukSdfj;ksa esa ls ,d gS ijUrq gekjs dbZ fdlkuksa ds [ksrksa dh [ksrh esa vi;kZIr Kku ds dkj.k c<+rh leL;kvksa ls mPpre mRiknu ugha dj ik, gSaA [kk| Qlyksa dh xq.koÙkk ,pih,e bafM;k ds dhVuk'kdksa dh csgrjhu xq.koÙkk dh otg ls gS tks fd u dsoy fdlku dh Qlyksa dks chekjh eqä dj nsrk gS cfYd ge viuh vk/kqfud Qlyksa dh [ksrh rduhdksa ds lkFk Hkh feêh dh xq.koÙkk esa o`f) djus esa l{ke gSaA Þ,slk ugha Fkk fd yksx dhVuk'kdksa vkSj jklk;fud moZjdksa ls [kq'k Fks] ysfdu ikjaifjd rkSj ls fo'ks"k :i ls laidZ [kks fn;k vkSj u, ih<+h ds fdlkuksa eas çpfyr [ksrh dk n'kdksa ls dksbZ Kku ugha FkkAÞ

gesa —f"k dks rukoeqä] ikfjfLFkfrd :i ls /ofu vkSj fVdkÅ çfØ;k esa fodflr djus dh vko';drk gS tks çfrf"Br vkthfodk çnku djs vkSj lHkh ds fy, [kk| lqj{kk vkSj [kk| lEçHkqrk Hkh iSnk djsA bldh lac) laLFkkvksa ds lkFk&lkFk ,pih,e bafM;k —f"k rduhdh ds ek/;e ls —f"k dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, bl fn'kk esa dke dj jgh gSA fdlkuksa ds fy, ,d LFkk;h lek/kku cukuk  mi;qä rduhd dk çpkj djds [ksrh esa tksf[ke dks de djukA  cht dh fofo/krk dks lajf{kr djus ds fy, cht cSad cukus vkSj ;g lqfuf'pr djus ds fy, fd fdlku vPNs cht dks çkIr djsaA  —f"k&ikfjfLFkfrd i)fr;ksa vkSj Qly rhozrk dh de buiqV çfØ;k dks çksRlkfgr djsaA  ikfjfLFkfrd fofo/krk dks lqfuf'pr djus ds fy, pjkbZ Hkwfe] ou] ty fudk; dks d‚eUl ds :i esa lajf{kr djuk ftlesa de ikfjfLFkfrd çHkko dk vH;kl fd;k tk ldrk gSA  —f"k vkSj mRiknd lkefxz;ksa dk fuekZ.k rkfd —f"koknh —f"k ls vk; esa o`f) dj ldsaA —f"k&ikfjfLFkfrd i)fr;ksa dks yksdfç; cukus ds fy, NksVs fdlkuksa vkSj —f"k etnwjksa ds fy, [ksrh cM+s rkSj ij çpfyr gSA ,pih,e bafM;k ns'k Hkj esa fdlkuksa dh enn djus ds fy, mPp xq.koÙkk okys dhVuk'kdksa dk mRiknu dj jgk gSA ge bl u, ;qx esa lcls vPNh [ksrh ds ckjs esa vius fdlku nksLrksa dks enn djus vkSj fl[kkus ds fy, dbZ lh,lvkj xfrfof/k;ksa esa Hkh fgLlk ys jgs gSaA

isfIldks fQj ls 'kq: djsxh fdUuw ifj;kstuk

uh&ekuh ,Q,elhth isfIldks bafM;k us nl lky ls iatkc esa can iM+h viuh flVªl ifj;kstuk nksckjk 'kq: djus dk QSlyk fd;k gSA ;g ifj;kstuk fiNyh vdkyh ny&Hkktik ljdkj ds le; jksd nh xbZ FkhA bl ;kstuk ds ckcr~ isfIldks ¼bafM;k jhtu½ ds ps;jeSu vkSj lhbZvks f'ko f'kodqekj vkSj ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

mik/;{k ¼Xykscy çksD;ksjesaV½ oh-Mh- 'kekZ ds usr`Ro esa ,d çfrfuf/keaMy us eq[;ea=h dSIVu vefjanj flag ls eqykdkr dhA eq[;ea=h ds lkFk cSBd ds nkSjku çfrfuf/keaMy us jkT; esa ckxokuh ifj;kstuk nksckjk 'kq: djus esa fnypLih fn[kkbZA isfIldks ,d lk>snkj ds rgr iBkudksV esa twl daLVªsaV vkSj 'khry is; mRiknu la;a= LFkkfir djus esa Hkh #fp fn[kk jgh gSA daiuh bl ij 500 djksM+ :i, dk fuos'k djsxhA Kkr jgs isfIldks cM+s Lrj ij fdlkuksa ls fdUuw dk laxzg.k djrh gSA iatkc esa cM+s iSekus ij fdUuw dh [ksrh gksrh gSA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

dEiuh lekpkj

dksjkseaMy }kjk okf"kZd Mhyj dkWUÝsal cM+h Ñf"k vknkuksa dh daiuh HkkdksjrjksedhaMy lcls baVjus”kuy fyfeVsM }kjk ukWFkZ fctusl pSuy ikV~uZlZ ds fy, okf"kZd Mhyj dkWUÝsal 2017 dk vk;kstu ve`rlj] iatkc esa fd;k x;kA xkSjryc gS fd dksjkseaMy Ñf"k jlk;u cukus okyh vxz.kh daiuh o cM+s O;kolkf;d lewg eq:xIik lewg dk fgLlk gSA [kklrkSj ls ;g daiuh Qly lqj{kk ds fy, jlk;u] moZjd] ,l,uMh vkSj jhVsy LVksj fctusl ds {ks= esa dk;Zjr gSA dksjkseaMy Hkkjr dh 5 vxz.kh Ñf"k jlk;u cukus okyh daifu;ksa eas ls ,d gS ftlds ikl Lo;a ds 18 ls vf/kd rduhdh fofuekZ.kh Js.kh miyC/k gSA ve`rlj eas vk;ksftr gqbZ Mhyj dkWUÝsal nks lewgksa esa dh xbZ ftlesa ls ,d lewg esa jktLFkku o gfj;k.kk ds Mhyj ekStwn Fks o nwljs lewg esa ;wih] iatkc] tEew d”ehj o fgekpy izns”k ds Mhyj “kkfey jgsA blesa yxHkx 300 ls vf/kd MhylZ o 50 daiuh lnL;ksa us Hkkx fy;kA daiuh ds ofj"B vf/kdkfj;ksa esa us”kuy QkWeZwys”ku gSM dsizHkqLokeh o ,llh,e gSM gfj”kadj eq[; :i ls mifLFkr FksA

Jh izHkq us Hkkjrh; Ñf"k ifjn`”; ij izdk”k Mkyrs gq, dgk fd dksjkseaMy csgrjhu ifj.kkeksa ij /;ku nsrk gS vkSj foÙkh; o"kZ 2017&18 ds fy, gekjk eq[; fcanq izkbM Mhyj Dyc o daiuh dks fMftVykbts”ku ls tksM+uk gSA daiuh dh ;kstuk gS fd oks vius izkbM Mhyj ds fy, mudh nqdkuksa dh czkafMax djsxhA bl volj ij daiuh ds ukWFkZ o bZLV ds tujy eSustj lrh”k frokjh us ukWFkZ esa O;kikj fodkl ds ckjs esa crk;k vkSj muds usr`Ro o csgrjhu yhMjf”ki esa ukWFkZ Vhe }kjk gkfly dh xbZ miyfC/k;ksa dks lHkh ds lkFk lk>k fd;kA mudh yhMjf”ki esa gSDlkLVkWi] QsaMky o fijkUkk tSls mRiknksa dks cktkj esa mrkjk x;k ftuds ifj.kke dkQh ldkjkRed jgsA bl volj ij nks u, mRikn ykfUl;k o izksLiSy Hkh ykWUp fd, x,A ;g mRikn dksjkseaMy ds vuqla/kku o fodkl foHkkx ds isVsaV mRikn gSaA daiuh us mEehn trkbZ gS fd ;g nksuksa mRikn ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

Hkkjrh; fdlkuksa ds fy, ennxkj lkfcr gksaxs vkSj buds bLrseky ls fuf”pr mUgas Qly dh vf/kd iSnkokj feysxhA Jh frokjh us crk;k fd fijkUkk dh rjg gh ;g Hkh ,d czkaM cudj mHkjsaxsA mUgksaus tEew IykaV Vhe dks /kU;okn fn;k D;ksafd Vhe }kjk Rofjr izfrfØ;k o ewY;oku leFkZu ds dkj.k gh daiuh esa ukWFkZ tksu lcls vf/kd fodflr tksu dh Js.kh esa vk x;k gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd fijkUkk tks fd fiNys o"kZ dh ykWUp fd;k x;k gS /kku dh chih,p Js.kh esa czk.M yhMj cudj mHkjk gS ftldks dksjkseaMy us iatkc o gfj;k.kk esa 100 ehfVªd Vu ls vf/kd cspk gSA vkidks crkrs pysa fd muds usr`Ro esa lky&nj&lky daiuh vkxs c<+ jgh gS vkSj ;gh dkj.k gS fd ukWFkZ Vhe cgqr gh ÅtkZoku gS o foÙkh; o"kZ 2017&18 ds fy, Vhe us 100 djksM+ ls vf/kd dk fctusl djus dk ladYi fy;k gSA daiuh fofHkUu cktkj fodkl laca/kh xfrfof/k;ksa ds ek/;e ls fdlkuksa o pSuy ikV~uZlZ dks ykHk nsus ds fy, izfrc) gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd dksjkseaMy ukWFkZ ,d cgqr gh mEnk Vhe gS ftlesa gjh”k lsBh] lqf[kanj flag] nhid] ,u- ds- “kekZ] lqjs”k “kekZ] dfiy osn] izoh.k o dkn~;ku “kkfey gSaA dksjkseaMy Hkfo"; esa Hkh loZJs"B mRikn o lsok,a nsus ds fy, izfrc) gSA

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Ñf"k ;a=ksa ls ugha djrs le>kSrk & jfo csjh

YMfdax vkt —f"k ;a=ksa esa cM+k uke gS tks fd ns'k esa gh ugha fo'o ds yxHkx 97 ls Hkh vf/kd ns'kksa esa fiNys 39 lkykas ls vk/kfqud rduhdkas dk bLresky djds vius Ñf"k ;= a cuk jgh gAS vkt daiuh ds ikl rhu vk/kqfud

IykaV gSa tks yxHkx 1]62]000 oxZ ehVj tehu ij cus gSaA daiuh ds eSusftax Mk;jsDVj jfo csjh us crk;k fd gekjs ;gka dq'ky dkjhxj gSa tks fd bl ckr dk fo'ks"k [;ky j[krs gSa fd mRikndrk ds gj lw{e igyw dh tkap gks rkfd xq.koÙkk ls fdlh rjg dk le>kSrk uk gksA daiuh ds lHkh IykaV vk/kqfud e'khuksa ls lqlfTtr gSaA buesa eq[; :i ls jkscksV ;wfuV] ,s;j cSysalj] fx;j fMfotu vkSj isaV 'k‚i vkfn ls fdlkuksa dks mPp xq.koÙkk ds —f"k ;a= feyrs gSaA fdlkuksa dks mudh esgur dk iwjk ykHk feys blh mís'; ls QhYMfdax us fdlkuksa dh t:jr ds eqrkfcd mUgsa —f"k ;a= miyC/k djk, gSaA daiuh us fiNys 39 o"kksZa ls 12 yk[k ls T;knk fdlkuksa dks Qk;nk igqapk;k gSA daiuh cqokbZ ls ysdj yksfMax ds rd lHkh rjg ds Ñf"k ;a= cukrh gSA

uohdj.kh; lalk/kuksa ds bLrseky ij tksj

jdkj ÅtkZ uohdj.kh; lalk/kuksa dks ysdj xaHkhj :i ls dk;Z dj jgh gSA blds fy, bl {ks= esa dke djus okyh daifu;ksa dks ljdkj }kjk lfClMh Hkh nh tk jgh gSA ljdkj dk ,dek= mís'; gS ÅtkZ uohdj.kh; lalk/kuksa dks c<+kok nsukA cgqr lkjh xSj&ljdkjh daifu;ka bldks ysdj dke dj jgh gSa ftlesa fd lkSj ÅtkZ dks dkQh c<+kok fn;k tk jgk gSA blh ds fo"k; esa lhvkbZvkbZ ¼dUQsMjs'ku v‚Q bafM;u baMLVªh½ }kjk fnYyh esa pkSFks fjU;w,cy ,uthZ lfeV dk vk;kstu fd;k ftldk eq[; fo"k; Hkkjr ds mÙkjh fgLls esa uohdj.kh; lalk/kuksa ds voljksa ij ppkZ djuk jgkA blds vykok blesa foÙkh; leL;kvksa ij Hkh ppkZ dh xbZA bl dk;ZØe esa ns'k ds jkT;okj fjU;w,cy ,uthZ dh fLFkfr ij vkadMs+ is'k fd, x, ftlesa tEew vkSj d'ehj ds vykok] mÙkjçns'k] gfj;k.kk] jktLFkku] mÙkjk[kaM vkSj iatkc jkT; ij [kkl ppkZ gqbZA bu jkT;ksa esa ÅtkZ

uohdj.k lalk/kuksa ds fy, dkQh volj gSaA bl dk;ZØe esa lhvkbZvkbZ ds lhfu;j Mk;jsDVj] u‚nZu jhtu ckcw [kku] jrqy iqj] ps;jeSu] fganqLrku i‚oj çkstsDV~l fyfeVsM] lqear flUgk] lhbZvks jsuso i‚oj osapj fyfeVsM] nhid vferkHk] ps;jeSu ihVhlh fyfeVsM] bUnjçhr ok/kok] QkmaMj] vtqjs i‚oj vkSj lq/khj dqekj] daVªh LVªsVsth fctusl dalYVsaV~l us vius fopkj çLrqr fd,A Given below are the email IDs for the Hindi language to send Articles, News, Press Releases and feedbacks.

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dEiuh lekpkj

fMoksuk djsxk lscksa dh lqj{kk ls

c] LokLF; ds fy, lcls mi;qDr Qy ekuk x;k gS ftlds fy, mfDr Hkh dgh tkrh gS fd fnu dk ,d lsc [kk,a vkSj MkWDVj dks nwj Hkxk,aA ;g mfDr ,sls gh ugha dgh tkrh cfYd lp Hkh gS D;ksafd lsc esa os lHkh xq.k ekStwn gSa tks vkids LokLF; dks lgh j[krs gSaA vkt ds orZeku le; esa moZjd o jlk;uksa ds vf/kd iz;ksx ls gj Qly dks uqdlku igqap jgk gS ftldk [kkfe;ktk miHkksDrkvksa dks Hkqxruk iM+rk gSA ,sls esa lscksa ds ckxku dh lqj{kk o lscksa dks QQwan ls cpkus ds fy, LokWy dkWiksZjs”ku fyfeVsM us gky gh esa lsc mRiknu dk fnyckx dgs tkus okys fgekpy izns”k ds dqYyw ftys esa lqj{kkRed QQwanhuk”kd fMoksuk ykWUp fd;k gSA bl mRikn ls lsc dh Qly esa jksx çca/ku esa enn feysxh ftlls vPNh iSnkokj feysxhA xkSjryc gS fd LokWy dkWiksZjs'ku fyfeVsM daiuh Qly lqj{kk ,oa Qly iks"k.k dh t:jrksa dks le>rs gq, gj lky cktkj esa u,&u, mRikn mrkjrh gSA

daiuh ds fctusl gSM fot; dqekj HkV~V us dgk fd daiuh Hkfo"; esa uohure Qly lqj{kk ,oa Qly iks"k.k esa mi;ksx essa vkus okys mRikn fdlkuksa ds fy, ykus dh lksp jgh gSA ogha] nwljh rjQ QfVZykbtj fctusl gSM ;ksxs'k panzk us lscksa esa Qly iks"k.k dh egRrk ds lkFk vius ,d vU; mRikn ^oqDlky* ds ckjs esa Hkh foLrkjiwoZd crk;kA vkidks crkrs pyas fd fiNys o"kZ gh daiuh us dqYyw ds lsc mRikndksa ds chp oqDlky ykWUp fd;k FkkA daiuh oqDlky eSØksfeDl] oqDlky dSfY'k;e vkSj oqDlky iksVsf'k;e tSls çksMDV fdlkuksa ds fy, ykbZ FkhA bl volj ij daiuh dh vksj ls ;wih,y bafM;k jhtuy Mk;jsDVj lehj VaMu] p.Mhx<+ tksuy eSustj lrsaæ flag] izksMDV eSustj QathlkbM Lo;e~ izdk”k irh] jhtuy eSustj fgekpy izns”k vkSj gfj;k.kk th-Vh- csYV f”ko dqekj “kekZ] tksuy ekdsZfVax eSustj lquhy dqekj] VsjhVjh eSustj dqYyw v”kksd “kekZ] vEckst lwn ¼fot; cht Hk.Mkj] dqYyw½ [kklrkSj ls ekStwn jgsA

flapkbZ ikbZi esa ohds iSdosy gS loksZÙke

lyksa esa flapkbZ dk mruk gh egRo gS ftruk fd bUlku dh ftanxh esa lkalksa dkA vDlj ge ns[krs gSa fd [ksr esa Qlyksa dh flapkbZ djus ds lkFk cgqr ikuh cckZn gks tkrk gSA bldk eq[; dkj.k ;k rks ;g gksrk gS fd flapkbZ esa bLrseky fd, tkus okys ikbi vPNh xq.koÙkk ds ugha gksrs gSa ;k oks tYnh QV tkrs gSaA ,sls esa ikuh dh cckZnh vf/kd gksrh gSA flapkbZ esa iz;qDr gksus okys ikuh dks cckZnh ls jksdus ds fy, ohds iSdosy çkbosV fyfeVsM fdlkuksa dks xq.koÙkk okys —f"k flapkbZ mRikn eqgS;k djk jgh gSA blds vykok ;g daiuh fMªi ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

bjhxs'ku esa ç;qä ikbi] oehZcsM~l] oehZ ysfeusVsM QSfczDl ds lkFk VSjsl xkMZfuax dks Hkh c<+kok ns jgh gSA daiuh ds mRiknksa dh [kkl ckr ;g gS fd ;s yEcs le; rd pyus okys vkSj fVdkÅ gSaA ohds iSdosy ds lHkh ikbZIl dh fMekaM yxkrkj fdlkuksa ds e/; c<+rh tk jgh gSA bldk dkj.k gS flQZ vkSj flQZ mRiknksa dh xq.koÙkkA ohds oehZcsM dh fdlkuksa esa cgqr vf/kd ekax gS D;ksafd fdlku bldk mi;ksx [kklrkSj ls oehZdEiksLV cukus esa djrs gSaA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

dEiuh lekpkj

efgaæk dh VªSDVj fcØh esa o`f)

uh&ekuh VªSDVj daiuh efgaæk ,aM efgaæk us fiNys tklky ds eqdkcys bl foÙkh; o"kZ esa VªSDVj fcØh esa o`f) dh gSA fiNys foÙkh; o"kZ esa bl ekg esa efgaæk us 20]704 VªSDVj ;wfuV dh fcØh dh Fkh ysfdu bl lky

efgaæk us 25]081 VªSDVj dh fcØh dh gSA ;fn ,DliksVZ Hkh ns[kk tk, rks fiNys lky efgaæk us 21]386 ;wfuV dh fcØh dh Fkh vkSj bl lky 26]001 ;wfuV~l dks cspk gSA daiuh dh bl c<+ksÙkjh ij jkts'k tstqfjdj] çsflMsaV] efgaæk ,aM efgaæk] QkeZ bfDoiesaV fMohtu us dgk fd fiNys lky ds eqdkcys ;g 21 çfr'kr dh o`f) gSA gesa mEehn gS fd vkus okys dqN eghuksa esa ge vkSj vf/kd VªSDVj cspsaxsA mUgksaus dgk] Þgesa mEehn gS ;g vkSj Hkh csgrj gksxkAÞ

c`toklh ds mRiknksa ls gh cus ckr

Iyk

fLVd ls gekjk xgjk ukrk gSA gekjs nSfud dk;Zdykiksa esa ge dgha u dgha IykfLVd dk bLrseky djrs gh gSaA gesa vxj dwM+k Hkh Mkyuk gks rks dwM+snku dh vko';drk gksrh gSA vxj ulZjh yxkuk gS rks Hkh gesa IykfLVd cSx dh t:jr iM+rh gSA blh rjg dbZ dkeksa ds fy, gesa IykfLVd cSx dh t:jr iM+rh gSA IykfLVd cSx dh tc Hkh ckr vkrh gS rc c`toklh IykfLVd çkbosV fyfeVsM daiuh dk uke t:j fy;k tkrk gSA bl daiuh ds mRikn gesa cgq/kk ns[kus dks fey tkrs gSaA ;g daiuh o"kZ 2005 ls mPp dksfV ds IykfLVd cSx] ulZjh Vªs vkSj lHkh vkdkj ds cSx] xzhu 'ksM usV] IykfLVd dwM+snku vkSj lHkh jaxks ds eafYpax 'khV~l dk fuekZ.k ,oa forj.k djrh gSA daiuh ds tujy eSustj fcdk'k vxzoky us crk;k fd oSls rks vU; daifu;ka Hkh IykfLVd cSXl dk fuekZ.k djrh gSa ysfdu gekjs mRikn ds VDdj dh dksbZ

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

ugha gAS gekjs mRikn lLrs o fVdkÅ gaS ftldks [kjhnkj [kcw ilna djrs gAaS ;gh dkj.k gS fd gekjs mRiknkas dh ekx a fnuk& as fnu c<r+h tk jgh gAS IykfLVd fuek.Zk eas vx.zkh bl diauh ds mRikn dks xkzgd gkFkk& as gkFk yrss gASa

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lnL;rk ysa Ñf"k tkxj.k o ,xzhdYpj oYMZ if=dk dh Hkkjr dh lokZf/kd izlkfjr Ñf"k vk/kkfjr ikfjokfjd if=dk] ns“k dh lcls yksdfiz; o izfrf"Br if=dk fyEdk cqd vkWQ fjdkWM~lZ esa ntZ Hkkjr dh ,dek= if=dk tks 12 Hkk"kkvksa esa izdkf“kr] 23 laLdj.kksa ds ek/;e ls 22 jkT;ksa esa igqaprh gSA if=dk ds dqy ikBd la[;k ,d djksM+ ls vf/kd A vkt gh if=dk ds lnL; cudj Ñf"k tkxj.k ifjokj dk fgLlk cusaA vaxzsth] fganh] iatkch] xqtjkrh] ejkBh] dUuM+] rsyqxw] caxkyh] vleh] mfM+;k] rfey o ey;kye Hkk"kkvksa esa ,dlkFk izdkf“krA Ñf"k tkxj.k & lnL;rk “kqYd ,d izfr ewY; & 35 :i,

lnL;rk

ewY; ¼:i,½

vkd"kZd NwV ewY; ¼:Ik,½

1 o"kZ 2 o"kZ 3 o"kZ 5 o"kZ 10 o"kZ vkthou lnL;rk ¼15 o"kZ½

420@& 840@& 1]260@& 2]100@& 4]200@& 6]300@&

380@& 700@& 1]000@& 1]500@& 2]500@& 3]000@&

,xzhdYpj oYMZ & lnL;rk 'kqYd ,d izfr ewY;&70 #i,

vkWuykbu lnL;rk ds fy, foftV djsa& h p://subscrip on.krishijagran.com/

lnL;rk

ewY; ¼:i,½

vkd"kZd NwV ewY; ¼:Ik,½

1 o"kZ 2 o"kZ 3 o"kZ 5 o"kZ 10 o"kZ vkthou lnL;rk ¼15 o"kZ½

840@& 1]680@& 2]520@& 4]200@& 8]400@& 12]600@&

800@& 1]500@& 2]200@& 3]600@& 7]700@& 10]000@&

[kkrs dh tkudkjh & QsMjy cSad bZ 48] gkWt [kkl esu ekdsZV] ubZ fnYyh & 110016 vkbZ,Q,llh & FDRL0001980 ,evkbZlhvkj % 110049032 pkyw [kkrk Øekad & 19800200000836 isVh,e ua & 9654193353

eq[;ky; % 60@9] rhljh eafty] ;wlqQ ljk; ekdsZV] xzhu ikdZ eSVªks LVs'ku ds ikl] ubZ fnYyh & 110016] Qksu & 011&26511845 bZesy & editor@krishijagran.com

#Ik;s Ñi;k pSd@MhMh@euh vkWMZj Ñf"k tkxj.k ds uke ij uhps fn, x, fdlh Hkh ,d irs ij Hkstsa & dsjy dk;kZy; & , 5] byude xkMZUl] osYyk;ecye] lkLFkeaxye iksLV vkWfQl] fr:ouariqje & 695010] Qksu & 0471&4059009] bZesy & malayalam@krishijagran.com

if'pe caxky dk;kZy; & 265] ckjk uxj] usrkth dkWyksuh] dksydkrk & 700090] bZesy & bengali@krishijagran.com

dukZVd dk;kZy; & izFke ry] 33@3] ch,e esUlu] xsM~MykgYyh] lat; uxj esu jksM] vkj,eoh lsdsaM LVst] cSaxyq: & 560094] bZesy & kannada@krishijagran.com

vle dk;kZy; & 65] tiksjhxksx] fcdjeiqj] fnLkiqj& 781005] bZesy & assamese@krishijagran.com

rfeyukMq dk;kZy; & 126@329] nwljk ry] vdZV jksM] dksMecDde] psUubZ & 600024] Qksu & 044&48552070] bZesy & tamil@krishijagran.com

fcgkj dk;kZy; & ,Q&29] iq"ikatfy dkWEIysDl] izFke ry] ,l-ds- iqjh pSdiksLV ds lkeus] cksfjax jksM] iVuk& 800001] bZesy & hindi@krishijagran.com

lk{kkRdkj

xzkeh.k eqxhZikyu ds ek/;e ls efgyk l'kfDrdj.k ds

xQkElZ daiuh eqxhZikyu {ks= esa fdlh igpku dh eksgrkt ugha gSA lu~ 1967 esa daiuh dh 'kq:vkr fouksn diwj }kjk dh xbZA fons'k esa eSdsfudy bathfu;fjax dh i<+kbZ djus ds ckn eqxhZikyu ds {ks= esa vkuk vius vki esa ,d cM+k QSlyk FkkA Jh diwj us crk;k fd iksYVªh ds {ks= esa vkus dk edln flQZ iSls dekuk gh ugha Fkk cfYd xzkeh.k {ks= dks etcwrh çnku djuk Fkk] [kkldj efgykvksa ds fy,A dsxQkElZ dh 'kq:vkr xjhch nwj djuk] efgykvksa dks l'kä cukuk vkSj xjhc ls xjhc rcds dks iks"k.k nsus tSls rhu fe'ku dks /;ku esa j[kdj dh xbZ FkhA 60 ds n'kd esa lekt ds yksxksa dh ;gh lksp jgrh Fkh fd eqxhZikyu tSlk O;olk; flQZ vkfFkZd :i ls le`) yksx gh dj ldrs gSa ysfdu vkt ds le; esa xzkeh.k Hkkjr esa jgus okys fiNM+s oxZ ds fy, dsxQkElZ us ;g lksp cnyh gS vkSj NksVs Lrj ij eqxhZikyu dj xzkeh.kksa dks bl O;olk; ls tksM+us dk chM+k mBk;kA blds pyrs daiuh us eqxhZ dh ØkW;yj uLy dks fodflr fd;kA ØkW;yj çtkfr xjhcksa ds fy, fdlh vk'kk dh fdj.k ls de ugha FkhA vkbZ, tkurs gSa daiuh ds lQj ds ckjs esa daiuh ds laLFkkid ,oa ps;jeSu fouksn diwj lsA vkius bl fctusl dh 'kq:vkr dSls dh \ eSaus bathfu;fjax dh i<+kbZ dh vkSj LohMu esa eq>s tkWc djus dk volj feykA eSa ftl daiuh esa dk;Z dj jgk Fkk mlus gh eq>s Hkkjr okil vkus dk lqvolj fn;kA Hkkjr vkus ds ckn eSaus 15 o"kZ rd tkWc dhA fQj esjs eu esa [;ky vk;k fd D;ksa u dqN viuk O;olk; fd;k tk, vkSj eSaus 1963 ls viuk fctusl djus dk lkspkA ml le; ns'k esa iksYVªh dh 'kq:vkr gks gh jgh Fkh rks eSaus Hkh viuk iksYVªh QkeZ fodflr djus dk BkukA fctusl dh 'kq:vkr 5000&7000 eqfxZ;ksa ls dhA orZeku esa daiuh dh fLFkfr D;k gS\ bl oä gekjh daiuh ns'k vkSj fons'k esa vuks[kh daiuh cu xbZ gS tks nsgkr ?kjksa ds fy, vkSj NksVs eqxhZikydksa ds fy, ,d mi;qä uLy nsrh gS ftldk uke ØkW;yj gSA bl dke ls yk[kksa xjhc xzkeh.k] ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

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lk{kkRdkj

detksj rcdksa dh vkSjrksa dk vkRelEeku c<+ jgk gS vkSj fy, v;ksX; gSaA ØkW;yj us Hkkjr esa eqxhZikyu dh bl mudh Nfo lq/kj jgh gSA vc ;s dke ljdkj ds lkFk deh dks nwj fd;k gS D;ksafd ØkW;yj ds cPps jaxhu gksrs feydj Hkh gks jgk gS vkSj fons'kksa esa Hkh gekjh daiuh dbZ gSa vkSj ns'kh eqxhZ ls pkj&ikap xquk c<+dj vaMs nsrs gSaA ns'kksa tSls ;qxkaMk] usiky] dsU;k vkSj cq#aMh esa vPNk otu esa Hkh ØkW;yj çtkfr nks&rhu xquk vf/kd gksrh fctusl dj jgh gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd fdjk, ds QkeZ ls gSA ØkW;yj xkao esa cps&[kqps lfCt;ksa ds VqdM+s] vo'ks"kksa geus fctusl dh 'kq:vkr xqMxk¡o ls dh Fkh ysfdu dks [kkdj viuk isV Hkj ysrh gSA blls tks xzkeh.k vkSjrsa 5&10 eqxhZ j[krh gSa ;k 50&100 Hkh j[kuk pkgsa rks mudh daiuh ds vf/kdrj isjsaV QkeZ cSaxyq: ds ikl gSaA vkenuh esa cgqr cM+k QdZ iM+rk gSA fctusl dh 'kq:vkr esa fdu leL;kvksa dk lkeuk xzkeh.k Hkkjr esa ØkW;yj çtkfr us gj ?kj dh djuk iM+k \ efgyk dks dSls çksRlkfgr fd;k \ iSlksa dh raxh] viuh igpku cukuk] iksYVªh lekt Jh diwj us dgk & geus ,sls osaMlZ dh [kkst dh tks dk fo'okl thruk vkSj eqxhZ ds cPps tks ge fodflr xkao&xkao lkbfdy ij Vksdjh ysdj viuk eky csprs Fks dj jgs Fks mu ij iksYVªh QkElZ dk fo'okl LFkkfir ;k eksVjlkbfdy ij viuk 150 ls 200 fdyksehVj nwj djuk D;ksafd mudks fons'k ls vk, eqxhZ ds cPpksa ds lkFk rd ØkW;yj ds cPpksa dks csprs FksA mu yksxksa dks Hkh bl dEihV djuk gksrk FkkA tSls eSaus ek/;e ls jkstxkj feyk vkSj geus vkidks igys crk;k fd vkt ls jkstxkj ds volj çnku fd, vkSj ipkl lky igys ge eqxhZ ds bUgha yksxksa ds ek/;e ls ØkW;yj cPpksa ds fy, iwjh rjg fons'kksa ij if'pe cx a ky dh jgus okyh ehuk ls dks xkaoksa ds gj ?kj rd igqapkus esa gh vkfJr FksA ;s oks le; Fkk tc —f"k tkxj.k us ckr dhA mUgkuass crk;k fd lQy jgs gSaA [kklrkSj ls xzkeh.k a h cny nhA mUgkuass efgyk,a ØkW;yj dk O;olk; dj dksbZ Hkh bl fctusl esa ugha vkuk Øk;Wyj us mudh ftnx pkgrk FkkA gekjh daiuh us iksYVªh dgk ØkW;yj ugha rks thou ughaA vPNh vkenuh dj jgh gSaA QkeZ dh 'kq:vkr 1967 esa dhA mudh blh ckr ls vnaktk yxk;k tk vki tks cktkj esa vaMs csprs gSa a h eas D;k oks ØkW;yj çtkfr ds gh lu~ 1971 rd ge Hkh Hkkjr esa ldrk gS fd Øk;Wyj us mudh ftnx fdruh vge Hkf w edk fuHkkb Z gA S og dgrh gSa \ eqfxZ;ksa dh czhfMax ugha djrs FksA g a S fd Øk; W yj dh otg l s ?kj dh vkenuh bl dkj.k ;s leL;k vkrh Fkh fd ugha] ØkW;yj çtkfr dks vxj gkbZfczM LV‚d dks vkil esa eas ipkl çfr'kr dh c<k+Ùskjh gbqZ gAS blls vaMksa vkSj ekl nksuksa ds fy, czhfMax djkrs Fks rks xq.koÙkk ,oa ,d rks og vkRefuHkjZ cuh]a lkFk eas bldk fodflr fd;k tkrk gSA mUgksaus vaMs nsus dh {kerk esa deh vkrh j[k&j[kko brus de [kpZ eas gkrsk gS fd crk;k fd dsxQkElZ ds uke ls tks FkhA bUgha dkj.kksa ls fons'kksa ls dkbsZ Hkh vklkuh ls bl çtkfr dk czkaMsM vaMs csprs gSa oks vyx ikyu&ik"sk.k dj vkRefuHkjZ cu ldrk çtkfr ds gSa vkSj bUgsa ge xksYMu pwtksa dh fuHkZjrk dks [kRe djus gAS dgrs gSaA ;g ,d cf<+;k çtkfr gS ,oa Hkkjr ds eqxhZikydksa dks vkS j bu vaMksa dh vkiwfrZ ge ns'k ehuk ds ikl fQygky ipkl Øk;Wyj vkRefuHkZj cukus gsrq dsxQkElZ us ds dbZ Hkkxksa esa dj jgs gSaA loZçFke 1972 esa 'kq) oa'kØe dk gaS ftUgas j[kdj og dkQh [k'qk gAaS mUgkuass a rs g,q dgk fd vc og Hkh vkRefuHkjZ gaS xzkeh.k efgykvksa ds fy, vkuqokaf'kd çtuu igyh ckj gl vkjS mudh dbZ lgfsy;ka Hkh Øk;Wyj dh ØkW;yj çtkfr dSls equkQs dk Hkkjr esa 'kq: fd;kA lkSnk cuh \ otg ls vkRefuHkjZ cuh gAaS ØkW;yj çtkfr fodflr djus ;g çtkfr ?kj ij dke djus ls D;k cnyko vk;k \ okyh efgykvksa ds thohdksiktZu ØkW;yj çtkfr dh [kkfl;r ;g gS fd bl çtkfr dk lgkjk cuhA Jh diwj us crk;k fd dsxQkElZ dh ds eqxsZ&eqfxZ;ka fdlh Hkh ekgkSy esa o cgqr de [kpZ esa jg igqap 19 jkT;ksa esa ,d yk[k ls vf/kd yksxksa rd gSA bl ysrh gSaA budh mit {kerk vU; çtkfr;ksa ds eqdkcys çtkfr dh [kkl ckr ;g gS fd ØkW;yj fcuk fdlh [kpZ dkQh vPNh gSA ;s çtkfr 150 vaMs rd nsrh gS vkSj çFke ds ?kj esa cpk gqvk [kkuk vkSj fdlh Hkh rjg dk [kkuk pØ ds var esa eknk dk otu yxHkx 2-5 fdyks gksrk gSA [kkdj vklkuh ls viuh nSfud t:jrsa iwjh dj ysrh gSaA ØkW;yj çtkfr xkao ds ekgkSy esa Hkh vklkuh ls jg bUgha dkj.kksa ls ;g yksxksa ds vkd"kZ.k dk dsaæ cuhA ldrh gSA bls fdlh rjg dh [kkl ns[kHkky dh t:jr ØkW;yj dksydkrk] xqokgkVh] flfyxqM+h] dVd] jkaph] ugha gksrhA vke eqfxZ;ksa ds eqdkcys bldk pkj xquk okjk.klh] xksj[kiqj] gtkjhckx vkSj xqM+xkao ls iwjs ns'k ds vf/kd mRiknu gksrk gS vkSj budh çfrjks/kd {kerk vkSjksa vyx&vyx çkarksa esa lIykbZ gksrh gSA ds eqdkcys dkQh vPNh gSA nhif'k[kk flag] cs'kd vkS|ksfxd iksYVªh us cgqr rjDdh dh gS ysfdu i=dkj] Ñf"k tkxj.k] os cPps tks iksYVªh baMLVªh esa bLrseky gksrs gSa os nsgkrh ubZ fnYyh] 9891443388 gkykr esa ugha th ldrs vkSj nsgkr vkSj NksVs QkElZ ds bZ&esy% deepshikha@krishijagran.com

ØkW;yj us cnyh ftanxh

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

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lk{kkRdkj

vPNs chtksa ds tfj, ysa csgrj mRiknu % y{eh ,e- ,uf"k rduhdksa esa yxkrkj rCnhyh gksrh tk jgh gSA fdlku yxkrkj vk/kqfud rduhdksa dks viukrs tk jgs gSaA —vPNh rduhdksa ds bLrseky ds ckotwn Hkh dHkh&dHkh [ksr esa Qly vPNh ugha gksrh tcfd ,d fdlku ds eu esa cl ;g bPNk gksrh gS fd mlds [ksr esa vPNh iSnkokj gksA vPNh Qly u gksus ds ihNs dk ,d eq[; dkj.k ;g Hkh gS fd fdlkuksa dks vPNs cht ugha fey ikrs gSaA blh otg ls [ksr esa iSnkokj de gksrh gS ysfdu bl leL;k dk iwjk lek/kku fdlkuksa dks ukscy lhM~l miyC/k djk jgh gSA bl daiuh dh 'kq#vkr gh bl mís'; ls gqbZ Fkh fd fdlkuksa dks csgrj xq.koÙkk okys gkbfczM cht miyC/k djkus gSaA vkt daiuh vius blh okns ij [kjk mrjrs gq, fdlkuksa dk fo'okl thr pqdh gSA daiuh dh bl lQyrk vkSj fdlkuksa ds fo'okl ds fo"k; esa daiuh ds çca/k funs'kd y{eh ,e,u- ls Ñf"k tkxj.k ds ofj"B i=dkj bejku [kku dh [kkl ckrphr ds eq[; va”k &

ukscy dh 'kq#vkr ds ihNs D;k çsj.kk Fkh \ ukscy dh 'kq#vkr o"kZ 2004 esa dh xbZA tgka rd bldh 'kq#vkr ds ihNs çsj.kk dk loky gS rks eu esa ,d loky vkrk Fkk fd fdlku fnuHkj bruh esgur [ksr esa djrk gS ysfdu fQj Hkh vPNk mRiknu ugha ys ikrkA bldk dkj.k dgha u dgha le> vk;k fd fdlku dks le; ij vPNs cht ugha fey ikrs gSaA cl rHkh ls eu esa fopkj vk;k fd dqN ,slk djsaxs ftlls fdlkuksa dks vPNs cht le; ij fey ldsa vkSj oks viuk mRiknu c<+k ldsaA rHkh ls ukscy lhM~l bafM;k çkbosV fyfeVsM dh 'kq#vkr gqbZA dkSu&dkSu ls cht vki fdlkuksa dks miyC/k djk jgs gSa \ ge fdlkuksa dks eq[; :i ls gkbfczM cht miyC/k djk jgs gSaA buesa yxHkx lHkh Qlysa tSls VekVj] fepZ] QwyxksHkh] rjcwt] [khjk] fHk.Mh] djsyk] canxksHkh] ewyh ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

ds vykok vkSj Hkh cgqr&lh Qlyksa ds gkbfczM cht ge fdlkuksa dks ns jgs gSaA vuqlU/kku dsaæ vkSj eSU;qQSDpfjax ;wfuV ds ckjs esa crk,a \ gekjk eq[; vuqlU/kku dsaæ cSaxyq: esa gS tgka ij vk/kqfud rjhdksa ls “kks/k dh tkrh gSA blds vykok lkr jkT;ksa esa gekjh mRiknu ;wfuV gSA gekjk eq[;ky; fnYyh] ,ulhvkj esa o {ks=h; dk;kZy; cSaxyq: esa gSA blds vykok cSaxyq: vkSj fnYyh nksuksa txgksa ij gekjh iSdsftax ;wfuV o çksMD'ku QkeZ gSA nksuksa LFkkuksa ij gekjs fjlpZ LVs'ku Hkh gSaA ge iwjs Hkkjro"kZ esa dk;Z dj jgs gSaA mRiknksa dh xq.koÙkk dks fdl rjg cjdjkj j[krs gSa \ esjk ekuuk gS fd xq.koÙkk ds ek;us flQZ cht cspuk ugha gksrk gSA fdlku rks dbZ txg ls cht www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

lk{kkRdkj [kjhnrk gS vkSj cks nsrk gS ysfdu fdlku dks pkfg, fd tc Hkh oks dksbZ cht [kjhns rks mls iwjh xgurk ls ij[k ysA mlds Vªk;y dks ns[ksA ftl daiuh ds cht [kjhns gSa ml daiuh dh Vhe ls tkdj feysa] lykg ysa rHkh dksbZ cht [kjhnasA ,sls chtksa ls mldks vPNk mRiknu feyrk gSA fdlku ds fy, xq.koÙkkokyk cht ogh gksrk gS ftlls mls vPNk mRiknu feysA ukscy fdlkuksa dks xq.koÙkkokys mRikn eqgS;k djk jgh gSA bl dkj.k ge fdlkuksa ds chp esa viuh iSB cukus esa dke;kc jgs gSaA fdlkuksa dks tkx:d cukus ds fy, ukscy lhM~l D;k iz;kl dj jgh gS \ ukscy lhM~l dh Vhe ftyk Lrj ij dke dj jgh gSA bldh iwjh ekWfuVfjax gekjs VsfjVjh eSustj djrs gSaA blds vykok le;&le; ij ukscy dh Vhe fdlkuksa dks tkx:d djrh jgrh gSA blds fy, Vhe xk¡o esa tkdj fdlkuksa ls Hkh feyrh gS fQj muls QhMcSd ysrh gSA ;fn fdlkuksa dk dksbZ lq>ko vkrk gS rks ml ij ge dk;Z djrs gSaA fdlkuksa dh lsok ds fy, ge çfrc) gSaA

ns'k esa iksVk'k dk k vkiw rkZ eslcls jk ekuuk gScM+ fd fdlh ,d balfkurZlsd lQyrk gkfly ugha gksrh gS cfYd tc ge ,d ifjokj ds :i esa h,yfeyrh & fla dk;Z djrs vkbZ gSa rc tksilQyrk gS oghgvlyh

daiuh dh lQyrk ds fo"k; esa vki D;k dguk pkgsaxs \

lQyrk gksrh gSA ukscy lhM~l çkbosV fyfeVsM flQZ rhu yksxksa us 'kq: dh Fkh vkSj vkt bl ifjokj esa 251 lnL; gSaA blh ifjokj dh cnkSyr vkt gesa lQyrk feyh gSA lajf{kr [ksrh dh c<+rh ekax dks ysdj vkidh D;k rS;kjh gS \ vkt dk fdlku i<+k&fy[kk gS vkSj le>nkj gksrk tk jgk gSA fdlku —f"k dh ubZ rduhdksa dks vPNs ls tkurk gS blfy, lajf{kr [ksrh dk çpyu rsth ds lkFk c<+rk tk jgk gSA —f"k {ks= dh dkQh daifu;ka bl ij dke dj jgh gSaA ge Hkh blds fy, Iyku dj jgs gSaA bejku [kku ofj"B i=dkj] Ñf"k tkxj.k] ubZ fnYyh eksckby % 9582957538 bZesy&imran@krishijagran.com

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vljdkjd bySDVªks&eSxusfVd i)fr] fdQk;rh nkeA 5 lky dh okWjaVhA 90 fnu esa fjtYV ugha feyus ij iSls okilA Qly dh xq.koÙkk o mRiknu esa 15 ls 50% rd dh c<+ksÙkjhA ikuh dh cpr 10&25% fMªi o fLizadyj flapkbZ ds fy, mÙke [kkn] ;wfj;k o vU; nokvksa dk iw.kZ ykHk izkIr gksrk gSA jksx izfrjks/kd {kerk eas c<+ksÙkjhA t+ehu dk uje gksuk o mRiknu esa c<+ksÙkjhA dksbZ Hkh ns[k&js[k [kpZ ughaA

^^ gj fdlku dh vko';drk** [kkjs ikuh dks vk/kqfud rduhd }kjk lq/kkj dj [ksrh ;ksX; cukus okyk Ñf"k ;a= ¼fjt+YV dh xkjaVh½ Website : www.sudarshanwatersoftner.com Contact : 07023903900, Head Ofﬁce : 07506474532

Mhyjf'ki gsrq lEidZ djsa ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

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lk{kkRdkj

orZeku le; tSfod [ksrh dk & pkSgku Hkkjr ds fdlkuksa dks jkgr miyC/k djokrh gSA 3- daiuh fQygky fdu&fdu jkT;ksa esa dke dj jgh gS \ daiuh dk Mhyj usVodZ vkt yxHkx Hkkjr ds lHkh jkT;ksa esa gSA 4- daiuh vkWxsZfud {ks= esa fdl rjg dk dke dj fdlkuksa dks ykHk ns jgh gS \

jks vkWxsZfud daiuh dh 'kq:vkr bl mís'; ds lkFk dh xbZ Fkh fd ns'k ds gj ukxfjd dks tSfod [kk| inkFkZ fey ldsaA daiuh ds ,eMh M‚- jktho flag pkSgku ls —f"k tkxj.k us ckr dhA mUgksaus crk;k vkt dsfedy;qä [kkus ds dkj.k dbZ xaHkhj leL;k,a lkeus vk jgh gSaA vc t:jh gks x;k gS fd fdlku tSfod [ksrh dh rjQ c<sa+A bl [ksrh ls fdlkuksa dks rks equkQk gksxk gh lkFk esa yksxksa dks jlk;ueqDr vUu Hkh miyC/k gksxkA 1- ghjks vkWxsZfud dh 'kq:vkr ds ihNs D;k mís'; gS \ ghjks vkWxZsfud daiuh dh 'kq:vkr o'kZ 2013 esa gqbZ ftldk eq[; mís'; Hkkjr ds fdlkuksa dk :[k jklk;fud moZ j d] dhVuk”kd o gkfudkjd [kjirokjuk”kdksa ds bLrseky ls gVkdj tSfod [ksrh dh vksj djuk FkkA gkykafd ;g dke dfBu Fkk ysfdu geus bl dke dh igy dh vkSj vkt ge bl dke esa lQy Hkh gq, gSaA 2- daiuh ds ikl fdl rjg ds mRikn gSa \ daiuh ds ikl fdlkuksa ds fy, dbZ rjg ds mRikn gSaA IykaV ukbVªkstu] IykaV iksVk'k] IykaV QkWLQksjl] IykaV lsuk] IykaV Vªkbohj tkbe] IykaV jhpktZ] lks;y jhpktZ] ØkWi&fdax o gjk ?kksM+k tSls mRiknksa dh cktkj esa dkQh ekax gSA blds vykok daiuh fdlkuksa ds fy, vusd çdkj dh thok.kq [kkn cukrh gS tks tehu dh moZjdrk dks c<+krh gSA lkFk esa dSfedy [kkn dh feêh esa cuh ys;j dks Hkh rksM+dj mls vkus okys le; esa 'kwU; [kpZ esa [ksrh dh rjQ ysdj tkrs gSa ftlls fdlkuksa dks de [kpZ esa csgrj Qly ds Hkko feysaA Qlyksa dks ok;jl o foYV ls cpkus ds fy, daiuh ds ikl ok;jl&xks o foYV&xks tSls vk;qosZfnd mRikn gSaA daiuh uhy xk;] taxyh lwvj ls Qly dks cpkus ds fy, y{e.k js[kk] jQwpDdj] Nwearj tSls mRiknksa ls iwjs ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

o"kZ 2016 esa daiuh us fdlkuksa dk lewg cukdj [ksrh djkus dk dk;Z 'kq: fd;kA 'kq:vkr esa daiuh us uhacw o ve:n ds l?ku fof/k ls ckx yxok,A ;gh ugha vc daiuh fdlkuksa dks l?ku ckxokuh ls gksus okys ykHkksa ls voxr djk jgh gSA daiuh Hkfo"; esa bUgha ckxksa ls gksus okyh Qly dks Hkkjr gh ugha fo'o dh vkWxsZfud eaMh esa cspdj mUgsa csgrj ewY; fnyok,xhA daiuh us blds fy, lHkh rS;kfj;ka iwjh dj j[kh gSa o daiuh us [kqn Hkh uhacw ds jl ls ySfeukW;M] fØLVy cukdj vkSj ve:n ls mldk iYi cukus dh QSDVªh Hkh yxkuk 'kq: dj fn;k gSA daiuh blds fy, xqtjkr] mÙkj çns'k] gfj;k.kk] iatkc jkT;ksa esa fdlkuksa dks xzqi esa tksM+dj mUgsa csgrj ewY; miyC/k djk,xhA dsaæ o fofHkUu jkT;ksa dh ljdkjsa Hkh blesa enn çksRlkgu ds :i esa dj jgh gSA 5- vki dkSu&dkSu lh Qly fu;kZr djrs gSa vkSj dgka&dgka djrs gSa \ orZeku le; esa ge uhacw vkSj ve:n dh Qly ij gh Qksdl dj jgs gSa D;ksafd vkus okys le; esa 50 o"kksaZ rd Hkh bu nksuksa Qlyksa dh fMekaM esa dksbZ deh ugha vkus okyhA ;g nksuksa gh Qlysa ckxokuh okyh Qlysa gaS rFkk bu nksuksa Qlyksa dks rS;kj gksus rd fdlku bls lg&Qly ds rkSj ij xsgw¡] nkysa] yglqu] [khjkoxhZ; Qlysa vkSj vkS"k/kh; ikS/kksa dks Hkh nks o"kksaZ rd yxkdj buls Hkh equkQk dek ldrs gSaA 6- daiuh dh vkxkeh ;kstuk,a D;k gSa \ blls xzkgdksa dks D;k ykHk feysxk\ daiuh tYn gh gfj;k.kk esa ,d xkS'kkyk ftlesa 5000 xk; gSa] ds lkFk feydj lh,uth o fctyh fuekZ.k bdkbZ yxkus tk jgh gS ftleas xk;] vkokjk cSyksa ds xkscj ls uk dsoy vkWxsZfud [kkn cfYd lh,uth o fctyh Hkh iSnk gksxhA blls xkSoa'k i'kqvksa ds dVku ij jksd yxsxhA vkWxsZfud [kkn ls fdlku vPNh fo'keqDr Qly ys ldsaxs ftldks daiuh ck;cSd dj ns”kh o fons”kh vkWxsZfud cktkj esa cspdj mUgsa vPNh dher fnyok,xhA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

lk{kkRdkj

daiuh ds ,eMh MkW- pkSgku us dgk gekjk mís'; eksj ØkWi ij ØkWi gS vFkkZr~ gj ckj mPp xq.koRrk;qDr vkWxsZfud iSnkokj dks ?kj&?kj esa igqapkuk gS rkfd izR;sd Hkkjrh; dks fo'keqDr Hkkstu miyC/k gksA 7- ve:n vkSj uhacw dh Qly fdl rjg fdlkuksa ds fy, Qk;ns dk lkSnk gS \ uhacw dh ckr djsa rks ;s de ls de vkSlr jsV 30 :i, fdyks fcdrk gSA vxj vxsrh oSjk;Vh gks rks izfr fdyks vkSlr Hkko 50 ls 60 :i, fdyks rd fey tkrk gSA vxj ,d ikS/kk rhljs o"kZ esa 50 fdyks Qy ns rks 60 :i, eaMh Hkko ¼vkSlr½ ds vuqlkj 3000 :i,@ikS/kk feyrk gS tks fd fdlku ds fy, Hkkjh equkQs dk lkSnk gSA ghjks vkWxsZfud uhacw dh vxsrh oSjk;Vh ds 500 ikS/ks ,d ,dM+ esa yxokrh gS ftldh nwjh 9 QhV x 9 QhV ikS/ks ls ikS/kk o ykbu ls ykbu jgrh gSA vPNs izca/ku ls ikS/kk rhljs o'kZ esa 50 fdyks rd uhacw ,d o'kZ esa ns nsrk gSA blls fdlkuksa dks izfr ,dM+ yxHkx 10 ls 15 yk[k rd vkenuh gks ldrh gS o og ckj&ckj Qly cksus&dkVus ds >a>V ls Hkh cprk gSA 8- xUus dh Qly ds ckjs esa crk,a \ mÙkj çns'k dbZ ftys tSls ckxir] 'kkeyh] esjB] eqt¶Qjuxj vkSj fctukSj ftyks esa vf/kdka”k :i ls xUuk cks;k tkrk gSA iwjs {ks= dk ,xzks&bdkWufeDl blh Qly ij fuHkZj djrh gSA daiuh esa fofHkUu 'kqxj fey }kjk vuqeksfnr chtksa ij dke fd;k x;k gS rFkk fdlkuksa dks mlh ,d ,dM+ esa ubZ rduhd }kjk vf/kd Vªhy fjx] xUus dh eksVkbZ] vf/kd jl o vf/kd otu rFkk 20 ls 30 çfr'kr rd yackbZ c<+us dh rduhd fl[kkbZ tkrh gSA blls fdlkuksa dks 26 QhV yackbZ rd dk xUuk çkIr gqvk gSA Vªhy fjx ls gekjk vHkh rd dk fjd‚MZ 0238 esa 87 xUus çfr esgM+k@cap ftldh yackbZ djhcu 15 QhV ds vklikl jgh o çfr ,dM+ 750 fDoaVy rd fjdojh jghA

QhV esa eksrh ikyu dh Vªsfuax tYn gh 'kq: djus tk jgh gSA fdlku blds eky esa 20]000 :i, [kpZ djds lky Hkj esa 2 ls 3 yk[k :i, dek ldrs gSaA nhif'k[kk flag] i=dkj] Ñf"k tkxj.k] ubZ fnYyh] 9891443388 bZ&esy% deepshikha@krishijagran.com

A STEP TOWARDS ORGANIC REVOLUTION

9- Qly lqj{kk ds fy, daiuh ds ikl dkSu&dkSu ls çksMDV gSa vkSj Hkfo"; esa fdl rjg ds çksMDV ykus dh mEehn gS \ Qly ls dhVksa dh lqj{kk ds fy, daiuh us vk/kqfud rduhd ds bLrseky ls IykV lsuk uked nok cukbZ gS ftldk dk;Z uk dsoy Qly ds fy, gkfudkjd dhM+ksa dks u"V djuk vfirq mlds I;wek] ykokZ dks Hkh [kRe djus dk gSA ;g nok /khjs&/khjs dke djrh gS ijarq rhu o"kZ rd yxkrkj blds ç;ksx ls yacs le; rd çHkko'kkyh jgrh gS vkSj vkWxsZfud Qly fnykus esa ennxkj lkfcr gksrh gSA 10- vki —f"k tkxj.k ds lkFk vkSj D;k lk>k djuk pkgsaxs \ M‚- pkSgku us crk;k fd daiuh NksVs Hkwfeghu fdlkuksa ds fy, NksVh&NksVh txg ij 40 QhV X 20 ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

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lajf{kr [ksrh

VekVj dh lajf{kr [ksrh

ekVj dh [ksrh vyx&vyx rjg ls dh tk ldrh gS fdUrq vPNh Qly gsrq ty fudkl o nkseV feêh ykHkdkjh gksrh gSA blds fy, 6&7 ih,p eku vPNk ekuk tkrk gSA VekVj dh Qly gsrq mBh gqbZa D;kfj;ka cuk ysa tks fd tehu ls 10&15 bap rd dh gksaA D;kfj;ka cukrs le; feêh dks vPNh rjg feykdj HkqjHkqjk dj ysa o mlesa vko';drkuqlkj [kkn Hkh feyk,aA mBh gqbZ D;kfj;ka gksus ls mxus okys Qy tehu ij ugha yx ikrh rFkk [kjirokj Hkh de gksrs gSaA chtnj % ,d gSDVs;j {ks= esa Qly mxkus ds fy, ulZjh rS;kj djus gsrq yxHkx 350 ls 400 xzke cht i;kZIr gksrk gSA ladj fdLeksa ds fy, cht dh ek=k 150&200 xzke çfr gSDVs;j i;kZIr jgrh gSA fdLesa % iwlk lnkcgkj] iwlk :ch] vdkZ fodkl] lksukyh] iwlk 'khry] iwlk jksfg.kh] iwlk &120] iwlk vyhZ M~okQZ] iwlk gkbfczM&1] iwlk gkbfczM&4 rFkk iwlk gkbfczM&2 ¼'ksMusV ,oa ikWfygkml % vorkj] vdkZ es?kkyh] vdkZ lqjHkh½A ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

ulZjh rS;kj djuk % tqykbZ ekg esa ikS/k rS;kj djrs gSaA ,d ,dM+ [ksr esa VekVj dh ikS/k jksius ds fy, tqykbZ ekg esa 2 fMlfey ifj{ks= esa VekVj ds chtksa dh ulZjh Mky nsaA blds fy, [ksr ds ,d Hkkx esa D;kjh cukdj xkscj dh [kkn Mkysa rFkk nks bap Åaph feêh rS;kj dj ns'kh ;k ladj cht dh cqokbZ djsaA iqu% ikS/k rS;kj gksus ij [ksr esa bldh jksikbZ dj nsaA cqokbZ dk le; % VekVj dh Qly dks ge nks ckj yxkrs gSaA [kjhQ ds fy, tqykbZ ls vxLr rFkk jch esa vDVwcj ls uoEcj ds var rd cqokbZ o jksikbZ dh tkrh gSA moZjd dh ek=k % jksikbZ ds ,d ekg igys xkscj ;k dEiksLV dh vPNh xyh o lM+h [kkn 20&25 Vu@gSDVs;j dh nj ls vPNh rjg feyk ysaA QkWLQksjl o iksVk'k dh Øe'k% 60 o 50 fdyksxzke ek=k jks i kbZ ls igys Hkw f e es a ç;ks x djs a rFkk ckdh ukbVª k s t u dh vk/kh ek=k Qly es a Qw y vkus ij ç;ks x djs a A www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

lajf{kr [ksrh

flapkbZ % VekVj dks ueh dh vko';drk gksrh gSA blesa vf/kd ;k de nksuksa gh gkfudkjd gksrh gSaA vr% ekSlekuqlkj xfeZ;ksa esa 6&7 fnu ds vUrjky esa rFkk lfnZ;ksa esa 10&15 fnu ds vUrjky esa nsaA fujkbZ&xqM+kbZ o ikS/kksa dks lgkjk nsuk % Qly ds lkFk vDlj [kjirokj vk tkrs gSa tks fd vko';d iks"kd rRo iw.kZr% ikS/ks rd ugha igqapus nsrsA vr% le;&le; ij fujkbZ&xqM+kbZ dj [kjirokj dks fudkyrs jguk pkfg,A VekVj esa Qwy vkus ds le; ikS/kksa esa lgkjk nsuk vko';d gksrk gSA fo'ks"kr% VekVj dh yEch c<+us okyh fdLeksa dks lgkjk nsus dh vko';drk gksrh gS ftlls fd Qy feV~Vh ,oa ikuh ds lEidZ esa ugha vk ikrsA QyLo:i Qy lM+us dh leL;k ugha gksrh gSA lgkjk nsus ds fy, jksikbZ ds 30 ls 45 fnu ds ckn ckal ;k ydM+h ds MaMksa esa fofHkUu ÅapkbZ;ksa ij Nsn djds rkj cka/k nsa fQj ikS/kksa dks lqryh dh lgk;rk ls rkjksa ls cka/k nsaA bl rjg ls vki vPNh xq.koÙkk okyh Qly çkIr dj ldrs gSaA rqM+kbZ % vxLr esa jksis x, ikS/kksa esa vDVwcj esa Qy vkus yxrs gSaA Qly 75 ls 100 fnuksa esa rqM+kbZ ds fy, ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

rS;kj gks tkrh gSA tc Qyksa dk jax gYdk yky gksuk 'kq: gks ml voLFkk eas Qyksa dh rqM+kbZ djsaA utnhdh cktkj esa Hkstus gsrq ifjiDo Qyksa dh rqM+kbZ djsaA VekVj dh mRiknu rduhd 'ksMusV ds varxZr xehZ ds fnuksa esa ladj VekVj 'ksMusV esa vklkuh ls mxk, tk ldrs gSaA blds fy, 35 izfr”kr okyh 'ksMusV mi;ksx dh tk ldrh gSA 'ksMusV ds varxZr D;kjh ls D;kjh dh nwjh 80 lsa-eh- ,oa ikS/ks ls ikS/ks dh nwjh 40 x 60 las-eh- j[kh tkrh gSA çkjfEHkd Lrj ij N ,oa K çR;sd dh 50 fdxzk rFkk P dh 250 fdxzk ek=k çfr gSDVs;j nh tkrh gS ,oa QfVZxs”ku ds le; N ,oa K çR;sd dh 200 fdxzk ek=k lh/ks ns ldrs gSaA

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lajf{kr [ksrh

i‚yh gkml ds varxZr VekVj dh mRiknu rduhd cjlkr ds ekSle esa ikWyhgkml ds varxZr bafMVfeZusV çdkj ds ladj VekVj cks ldrs gSaA blds fy, e`nk esa ns'kh [kkn] dEiksLV dkW;j eTtk rFkk jsr dk 2%1%1 feJ.k mi;ksx djrs gSaA 'kq#vkr esa NPK çR;sd dks 50 fdxzk çfr gSDVs;j dh nj ls mi;ksx djrs gSa] ,oa mlds ckn QfVZxs”ku esa NPK çR;sd dks 250 fdxzk çfr gSDVs;j dh nj ls mi;ksx djrs gSaA ikWyhgkml esa 50 ekbØkWu dh ikWfyFkhu eYp dk mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gS A jksx o fu;a=.k vkæZ xyu % çk;% ;g Qaxl }kjk gksrk gS rFkk ikS/k”kkyk esa gksrk gSA fu;a=.k % cht dks 3 xzke Fkkbje ;k 3 xzke dsIVku çfr fdyks cht dh nj ls mipkfjr dj cks,aA ulZjh esa cqokbZ ls iwoZ Fkkbje ;k dsIVku 4 ls 5 xzke çfr oxZehVj dh nj ls Hkwfe esa feykosaA ulZjh] vklikl dh Hkwfe ls 4 ls 6 bap mBh gqbZ cuk,aA iNsrh vaxekjh % ;g jksx ikS/kksa dh ifÙk;ksa ij fdlh Hkh voLFkk esa gksrk gSA Hkwjs o dkys cSaxuh /kCcs ifÙk;ksa ,oa rus ij fn[kkbZ nsrs gSa ftlds dkj.k vUr esa ifÙk;ka iw.kZ :i ls >qyl tkrh gSaA fu;a = .k % eS U dks t s c 2 xz k e ;k d‚ij v‚DlhDyksjkbM 3 xzke ;k fjMksfey ,e tSM 3 xzke çfr fyVj ikuh ds ?kksy dk fNM+dko djsaA iÙkh /kCck jksx % cSDVhfj;y /kCck jksxtud ikS/ks ds lHkh Hkkxksa ij ?kkoksa dk mRiknu dj ldrs gSa tSls ifÙk;ksa] ruk] Qwy vkSj QyA çkjafHkd iÙkh ij y{k.k ,d ihys jax dh çHkkeaMy ls f?kjk gks ldrk gSA tks NksVs] xksy ls vfu;fer] xgjs ?kkoksa tSls gksrs gSaA ?kko] iÙkh ds fdukjksa vkSj vxzHkkx ij 3&5 fe-eh- O;kl ds vkdkj esa o`f) djrs gSaA çHkkfor ifÙk;ksa ij ,d >qylu tSlh fn[kkbZ nsrh gSA vusd Li‚V gks tkrs gSa rFkk iÙks ihys jax esa cny tkrs gSa vkSj var esa ikS/ks ds fupys fgLls ls iÙks >M+ tkrs gSa o ikS/kk ej tkrk gSA fu;a=.k % uljZh cM s dh r;Skjh ls igys feêh /kiw eas r;Skj djAas cht dks L;M w keskuskl Dykjsll as ¼10 xkze@fd-xkz½ ls mipkfjr djAas dhV çdksi o fu;a=.k % 1-iÙkh lqjaxd dhV ¼yhQ ekbuj½ % ;s dhV ifÙk;ksa esa pkanh ds jax dh lqjaxs cukdj mlds vUnj ifÙk;ksa dks [kkrk gSA fu;a=.k %  xzflr ifÙk;ksa dks fudky dj u"V dj nsaA  MkbesFkks,V 2 fe-fy-@fyVj ;k feFkkby MsehVksu 30 bZ-lh- 2 fe-fy-@fyVj ikuh dk fNM+dko djsaA 2- VekVj Qy Nsnd ¼VksesVks ÝwV cksjj½ % ;g dhV VekVj esa lokZf/kd gkfu igqapkus okyk dhV gS rFkk ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

eknk dhV ifÙk;ksa dh fupyh lrg ij v.Ms nsrh gSA bYyh VekVj ds Qyksa esa Nsn djds Qy dk xwnk [kkrh gSA fu;a=.k %  VekVj dh çfr 16 iafä;ksa ij VªSi Qly ds :i esa ,d iafä xsank dh yxk,aA  t#jr iM+us ij uhe ds cht dk vdZ ¼5 çfr'kr½ ;k ,u-ih-,p-oh- 250 fe-fy-@gSDVs;j] ,ekesfDVu cSUtks,V 5 ,l-th-] 1-xzk-@2 fyVj fLiukslsM 45 ,l-lh- 1- fe-fy-@4- fyVj ;k MsYVkesfFkzu 2-5 bZ-lh1-fe-fy-@ikuh dk bLrseky djsaA 3- lQsn eD[kh ¼OgkbV ¶ykbZ½ % ;s dhV ifÙk;ksa dk jl pwlrs gSa rFkk ok;jl tfur jksxksa dk çlkj djrs gSaA fu;a=.k %  jksikbZ ls igys ikS/kksa dh tM+ksa dks vk/ks ?kaVs ds fy, bfeMkDyksjfiM 1 eh-fy-@3 fyVj esa Mqcks,aA  ulZjh dks 40 eS'k dh ukbyksu usV ls <addj j[ksaA  uhe cht vdZ ¼4 çfr'kr½ ;k MkbZesFkks,V 30 bZ-lh- 2 eh-fy-@fyVj ;k feFkkby MsehVksu 30 bZ-lh- 2 ehfy-@fyVj ikuh dk fNM+dko djsaA VekVj dh mUur [ksrh dk eq[; mís'; %  mUur [ksrh dk eq[; mís'; fujarj mit ds fy, ,d vuqdwy fLFkfr dks cuk, j[kuk gSA lajf{kr lajpuk ,d vf/kd ;k de ykxr ds i‚yhgkÅl] usVgkÅl] yks&Vuy] lqjax vkfn fdlkuksa ds fy, mi;ksxh gSA  mUur [ksrh ds fy, LFkku lqyHk gksuk pkfg, tgka i;kZIr /kwi vkrh gks rFkk ikuh ,df=r u gksrk gksA  jksxksa dks de djus ds fy, u, LFkku dk p;u djuk pkfg,A e`nk ty fudkl] cyqbZ lkFk gh dkcZfud inkFkZ ¼2-0 izfr”kr ls T;knk½ gksuk pkfg,A ,u- vkj- jaxkjs] jkts'k vkosZ tokgj yky usg#] —f"k fo'ofo|ky;] tcyiqj www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

igy

fdlkuksa dks lgh fn'kk nsus ds fy, vkxs vk, rjuçhr

'k dh vkfFkZd fLFkfr fctusl ls T;knk xk¡oksa esa gksus okyh [ksrh ij fuHkZj djrh gSA vxj fdlku [ksrh djuk fcYdqy can dj nsa rks ns'k dh turk Hkw[kh ejus yxsA vHkh gekjs ns'k ds gkykr ,sls gSa fd fdlku [ksrh NksM+dj 'kgjksa dh vksj iyk;u dj jgs gSaA bldk eq[; dkj.k gS fdlkuksa ds ikl lgh tkudkjh vkSj vk/kqfud lqfo/kkvksa dk u gksukA ;gh dkj.k gS fdlku vPNk mRiknu ugha ys ik jgs gSa vkSj mudh vkfFkZd fLFkfr Hkh Bhd ugha gS ysfdu dqN yksx ,sls Hkh gSa tks 'kgjksa esa pyus okys O;olk; ij /;ku u nsdj —f"k O;olk; vkSj fdlkuksa dh enn ds fy, rRij gSaA ,slh gh dgkuh gS rjuçhr flag dhA rjuçhr flag iatkc jkT; ds fdlku ifjokj ls rkYyqd j[kus okys ,d ;qok m|eh gSaA iatkc mu jkT;ksa esa ls ,d gS ftlesa lcls vf/kd [ksrh gksrh gSA rjuçhr flag fiNys 9 lkyksa ls iatkc ds eksgkyh esa ,d vkbZVh daiuh pyk jgs gSaA muds vanj fdlkuksa ds fy, dqN djus dh ,d yyd gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd mUgksaus rsth ls c<+rs gq, vkbZVh ds nkSj esa fdlh eYVhus”kuy daiuh dks TokWbu ugha fd;k cfYd fdlkuksa dh t:jrksa dks le>kA blds fy, mUgkasus viuh ,d Vhe xfBr dhA Vhe xfBr djus ds ckn mUgksaus fdlkuksa ds chp tkdj mudh t:jrksa dks le>kA mUgksaus le>k fd tc Hkkjr ds xzkeh.k {ks=ksa esa bUVjusV rsth ds lkFk çxfr dj jgk gS rks fdlkuksa dks —f"k dh tkudkjh nsus ds fy, D;ksa u bUVjusV dk bLrseky fd;k tk,A blds fy, mUgksaus viuh xfBr Vhe ds lkFk ,d fu.kZ; fy;kA fQj mUgkasus dqN —f"k fo'ks"kKksa dks vius lkFk tksM+dj viuh [ksrh uke ls ,d —f"k ,i dh 'kq#vkr dhA bl bUVjusV ,Iyhds'ku ds tfj, vkt yk[kksa fdlku ykHk mBk jgs gSaA lcls cM+h ckr ;g gS fd rjuçhr us fcuk fdlh ykHk ds fdlkuksa dks ekxZn'kZu vkSj mudks —f"k laca/kh mfpr tkudkjh nsus ds fy, viuh [ksrh dh 'kq#vkr dhA viuh [ksrh ls cgqr gh de le; esa rhu jkT;ksa ds fdlku tqM+ pqds gSaA ;g Vhe xk¡o vkSj —f"k çn'kZfu;ksa esa tkdj fdlkuksa dks viuh [ksrh ,i ds fo"k; esa tkudkjh nsrh gSA fdlkuksa dks crk;k tkrk gS fd os dSls blls ekSle] eaMh] —f"k lEcU/kh lHkh tkudkfj;kas ds lkFk mUgsa Ñf'k esa mi;qDr iqjkus —f"k ;a=ksa dks cspus ds rjhds Hkh crk, tkrs gSaA fdlku dSls bl ,i dks vklkuh ls xwxy Iys LVksj ls MkmuyksM djds viuk jftLVªs'ku dj tkudkjh gkfly dj ldrs gSaA os crkrs gSa fd ;g ,i fQygky rhu Hkk"kkvksa fganh] iatkch vkSj vaxzsth esa miyC/k gSA rjuçhr dgrs gSa fd vkbZVh {ks= ls tqM+s gksus vkSj ,d fdlku ifjokj ls rkYyqd j[kus ds dkj.k vkt eq>s ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

yxk fd fdlkuksa dks fMftVy ÝsaMyh cukuk pkfg,A blds ckn mUgksaus vius ç;kl 'kq: dj fn,A vc viuh bl eqghe ds tfj, u tkus os fdrus fdlkuksa dh enn dj jgs gSaA dqN fdlkuksa ls ckr djus ij irk yxk fd fdlkuksa dks bl ,i ds tfj, cgqr&lh egRoiw.kZ tkudkjh feyrh gSA ;g ,i muds fy, fdlh —f"k fo'ks"kK ls de ugha gS tks mUgsa ,d fDyd ij lHkh tkudkjh miyC/k djokrk gSA bl eqghe dh 'kq#vkr djus okys rjuçhr crkrs gSa fd oks bl dk;Z dks tkjh j[ksaxs vkSj iwjh rjg ls fdlkuksa dh enn djsaxsA mudk ;g dk;Z iwjh rjg fdlkuksa dks lefiZr gSA blds fy, oks ns'k ds gj ,d jkT; esa viuh [ksrh dh “kq:vkr djsaxsA

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vPNs fnu

fdlku iqdkjsa] gekjs vPNs fnu dc vk,axs \ Ñ

f"k jk"Vªh; uewuk losZ{k.k laxBu ¼,u,l,lvks½ ds 59osa nkSj esa ;g ckr lkeus vkbZ fd [ksrh equkQs dk lkSnk ugha jg xbZ gSA ,sls esa vxj fdlkuksa ds ikl [ksrh NksM+us dk fodYi gks rks yxHkx 40 Qhlnh ls vf/kd fdlku [ksrh NksM+ nsaxsA ;g elyk lqf[kZ;ksa esa Nk;k ftls uhfr fuekZrk utjvankt ugha dj lds] fQj Hkh dksbZ dkjxj gy ugha ryk'kk x;kA dkykarj esa iz[;kr Ñf"k fon ,e-,l- LokehukFku dh vxqokbZ esa cus jk"Vªh; Ñ"kd vk;ksx us 2000 ds n'kd ds e/; esa Üka`[kykc) jiV tkjh dh ftuesa ;g mYys[k fd;k x;k fd ,d fdlku dh vkSlr vk; ljdkjh n¶rj esa dke djus okys pijklh ls Hkh de gSA ckotwn blls fuiVus ds fy, dksbZ pkd&pkScan ;kstuk ugha cukbZ xbZA ns'k esa fdlkuksa ds thou vkSj Ñf"k dh n;uh; n'kk dk ifjn`'; fparktud vkSj pqukSrhiw.kZ gSA fofHké oxksZa dh rqyuk esa okLrfod Ñf"k lfClMh dk cgqr de gksuk fdlkuksa dh nqnZ'kk dk lcls izeq[k dkj.k gSA Mhty ij nh tk jgh dqy lfClMh 92-061 djksM+ :i;k gSA blesa Hkkjh def'kZ;y okguksa ds fy, 26]000 djksM+ izkbosV dkjksa ,oa ;wfVfyVh fOgdYl ds fy, 12]100 djksM+ :Ik, rFkk def'kZ;y dkjksa ds fy, 8]200 djksM+ :i, fn, tk jgs gSaA 15]000 djksM+ dh lfClMh vU; {ks=ksa dks tkrh gS ftuesa tujsVj Hkh 'kkfey gSaA ;|fi Mhty lfClMh Ñf"k {ks= ds uke ij t:jh crkbZ tkrh gS ijUrq T;knkrj ekeyksa esa ljdkj lfClMh dks ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

fdlkuksa rd igqapkus esa ihNs jg tkrh gSA laln dh LFkkbZ lfefr dk ;g fu"d"kZ Hkh fparktud gS fd ns'k ds 90 izfr'kr fdlkuksa dks Ñf"k lfClMh dk ykHk ugha igqaprk gSA lfefr dgrh gS fd fdlkuksa ds fgr esa lfClMh dks rdZ laxr cuk;k tkuk t:jh gSA Bksl iz;kl dh t:jr % Ñf"k {ks= dk ctV c<+k;k x;k gS ysfdu fdlkuksa dh vk; c<+kus ds fy, dqN Bksl iz;kl ugha gq, gSaA for ea=h o"kZ 2022 rd fdlkuksa dh vk; nksxquh djus dh ckr dg jgs gSa ysfdu bl fn”kk esa dksbZ Bksl dne ugha mBk, x, gSaA egt flapkbZ O;oLFkk dks lqn`<+ djus ls fdlku dh vk; ugha c<+ ldsxh cfYd mldh vksj fo'ks"k /;ku nsus dh t:jr gSA vkt ns'k ds 17 jkT;ksa esa fdlkuksa dh lkykuk vk; egt 20]000 :i, gSA vxj iwjs ns'k dh ckr djsa rks fdlkuksa dh vk; izfrekg 3000 :i, gS tks csgn fprkatud gSA ckotwn blds fdlkuksa dh vk; c<+kus ds fy, dksbZ Bksl dne ugha mBk, tk jgs gSaA Ñf"k {ks= ij ljdkj dk /;ku t:j x;k gS exj fdlkuksa ij ncko vHkh Hkh cuk gqvk gSA ns'k ds xjhc&fdlku nks o"kksZa ls yxkrkj ekSle dh ekj >sy jgs gSaA mudh fLFkfr laokjus ds fy, ljdkj dks fdlkuksa dks fo'ks"k csyvkmV iSdst nsuk pkfg, FkkA tc 2008 o 2009 esa vkfFkZd eanh vkbZ Fkh rc ljdkj us m|ksx txr dks 3 yk[k djksM+ :i, dk csyvkmV iSdst www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

vPNs fnu fn;k FkkA fdlkuksa dh fLFkfr lq/kkjus ds fy, ljdkj dks ml rjg dk gh dqN dne mBkuk pkfg, FkkA ljdkj us 5 lky esa mudh vk; nksxquh djus dh ckr dh gSA egaxkbZ nj c<+us dh otg ls vk; c<+ tk,xhA ljdkj dks nksckjk ls viuh uhfr ij fopkj djuk pkfg,A Ñf"k {ks= Hk;kud ladV ls xqtj jgk gSA o"kZ 2015 o 2016 esa fdlkuksa }kjk vkRegR;k ds ekeyksa esa vizR;kf'kr o`f) ns[kh xbZA eq>s mEehn Fkh fd ljdkj ijs'kku fdlku leqnk; dks cpkus ds fy, vkfFkZd iSdst dh ?kks"k.kk djsxhA vkf[kjdkj m|ksx txr dks Hkh vpkud ladV dh fLFkfr esa jkgr iSdst feyrk gS vkSj fiNys nl o"kksZa esa 42 yk[k djksM+ :i, dh dj NwV feyh gh gSA eSa lksp jgk Fkk fd fdlkuksa dks muds vkfFkZd ladV de djus ds fy, jkgr nsus dk ;g oä gS ysfdu ,slk dqN Hkh ugha gqvk ,d ckj fQj 60 djksM+ fdlkuksa dks cslgkjk NksM+ fn;k x;kA mÙke [ksrh e/;e ck.k] v/ke pkdjh Hkh[k nku % dHkh [ksrh iz/kku ns'k dgykus okys Hkkjr esa vkt [ksrh lcls dfBu dke gks x;k gSA bldk lcls cM+k dkj.k ;g gS fd ns'k esa fodkl ds uke ij [kM+h dh xbZ vk/kkjHkwr lajpuk [ksrh vkSj fdlku fojks/kh gSA 1991 esa viukbZ xbZ mnkjhdj.k dh uhfr Hkh vius mís'; vkSj mlwy esa fdlku fojks/kh gSa blfy, vkt [ksrh vleku vkSj etcwjh dk uke cudj jg xbZ gSA fdlku Lokoyach ugha jgsA cgqjk"Vªh; daifu;ka fo'o O;kikj laxBu vkSj fo'o cktkj dk xqyke cuk nh xbZ gSaA ;gh dkj.k gS fd fdlku vkRegR;k dj jgs gSaA jk"Vªh; Økbe fjdkWMZ C;wjks dgrk gS fd lky 1997 o 2016 ds e/; ;g vkadM+k 3 yk[k rd gks x;k gSA ns'k esa gj lky vkSlru 16]000 fdlku eq[; :i ls blfy, vkRegR;k djrs gSa fd Qly [kjkc gks tkus ds dkj.k os viuk dtZ ugha pqdk ikrsA bl rjg ns'k dks Hkkstu nsus okys fdlkuksa dh vkt gkyr ;g gS fd os ;k rks vkRegR;k djus dks etcwj gSa ugha rks [ksrh&fdlkuh NksM+us dks rS;kj gSa ysfdu ljdkj dks gj rjg dh ijs'kkuh rHkh gksrh gS tc fdlkuksa dks mudh mit dh oS/k dher nsus dh ckr gksrh gSA dqN eghus igys lqizhe dksVZ ds le{k nk;j gYQukes esa vfrfjä lkWfyflVj tujy efuanj flag us crk;k fd LokehukFku desVh dh fjiksVZ ds eqrkfcd fdlkuksa dks mudh mit ij ipkl Qhlnh equkQk nsus esa ljdkj vleFkZ gSA pqukoh oknk % ;g ,d pqukoh oknk Fkk tks ujsUnz eksnh us yksdlHkk pquko esa fd;k Fkk fd LokehukFku desVh fjiksVZ ds eqrkfcd fdlkuksa dks ipkl Qhlnh equkQk nsaxs ysfdu lÙkk esa vkrs gh eksnh ljdkj us /kku vkSj xsgw¡ ds c<+s gq, U;wure leFkZu ewY; ds :i esa ykHkdkjh dher nsus ls euk dj fn;kA ,sls oä esas tc deZpkfj;ksa dk egaxkbZ HkÙkk ,d ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

lky esa 13 Qhlnh c<+k;k x;k rks xsgw¡ vkSj /kku ds leFkZu ewY; esa ipkl :i, izfr fDoaVy dh nj ls vkaf'kd o`f) dh xbZ ;kfu 3-6 Qhlnh o`f) gqbZ tks egaxkbZ ds vfrfjä cks> dh HkjikbZ ds fy, Hkh vi;kZIr gSA tjk bl tcnZLr HksnHkko dks Hkh nsf[k, & lkrosa osru vk;ksx ds rgr ,d&pijklh ds U;wure osru esa lkr ls vV~Bkjg gtkj ;kfu 260 Qhlnh dh o`f) gqbZA gekjs ns'k esa ,d vkSlr fdlku dh vkenuh ls bldh rqyuk dhft, vki ;g tkudj gSjku jg tk,axs fd o"kZ 1970 ls 2016 ds nkSjku fiNys 46 o"kksZa esa ,d ljdkjh deZpkjh ds ewy osru vkSj egaxkbZ HkÙks esa vkSlru 120 ls 150 xquk dh o`f) gqbZ gS tcfd bl vof/k ds nkSjku xsgw¡ ds U;wure leFkZu ewY; esa ek= 19 xquk dh o`f) gqbZ gSA ;g Hkkjh vleurk tku&cw>dj gSA bldks ns[krs gq, ubZ ih<+h ls ;g mEehn djuk O;FkZ gS fd og [ksrh ds is'ks dks viuk,xhA vk; vlekurk Li"V gSA vc tcfd ,d deZpkjh dk U;wure osru c<+kdj 18 gtkj :i;k fd;k tk jgk gS ,d vkSlr fdlku ifjokj dks vkenuh ,u,l,lvks dh 2014 dh fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj ek= 6 gtkj :i, gS ftlesa ek= 3]078 :i, [ksrh ls vkrs gSaA ;fn fdlkuksa dks lekt vU; oxksZa dh rjg mfpr U;wure leFkZu ewY; fn;k tkrk rks tks xsgw¡ 1970 esa 76 :i, izfr fDoaVy Fkk mldh dher vc 7600 :i, izfr fDoaVy gksuk pkfg, Fkh [kjhn ewY; gh og O;oLFkk gS ftlds ek/;e ls fdlku vk; vftZr djus esa l{ke gSaA blds vykok vk; vkSj vU; dksbZ lzksr ikl ugha gS ftl ij og Hkjkslk dj ldrk gSA bldh rqyuk ljdkjh deZpkfj;ksa ls dhft, ftUgsa gj Ng eghus ij egaxkbZ HkÙkk feyrk gS tks rsth ls ewy osru esa feyk fn;k tkrk gSA osru vk;ksx ds vuqlkj deZpkfj;ksa dks fofHké rjg ds HkÙkksa esa c<+ksrjh gksrh gSA ;fn fdlkuksa dks de ls de pkj ekfld HkÙks vkoklh; HkÙkk] ;k=k HkÙkk] cPpksa ds fy, f'k{kk HkÙkk vkSj fpfdRlk HkÙkk fn;k tk, rks fuf'pr:i ls yk[kksa fdlku vkRegR;k ugha djsaxsA dbZ fdlkuksa us crk;k gS fd flQZ bykt dk [kpZ gh fdlku ifjokjksa ds ekfld ctV dk 40 Qhlnh gksrk gS vkSj lkFk gh lkFk vius cPpksa dks mPp f'k{kk ugha ns ik jgs gSa blesa [kpsZ cgqr gSaA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

vPNs fnu

Ñ"kd leqnk; % ns'k Hkj ds Ñ"kd leqnk; dh nqnZ'kk dks c;ka djrk ,d vkSj losZ{k.k lkeus vk;k gS ftls lsaVj QkWj LVMh vkWQ Msoyfiax lkslkbVht us fd;k gSA ;g losZ{k.k Hkkjr Ñ"kd lekt uked fdlkuksa dh ,d xSj&jktuhfrd laLFkk us djok;k gSA fnlEcj 2013 ls tuojh 2014 ds chp ns'k ds 18 jkT;ksa esa yxHkx 5]350 fdlkuksa ds chp gq, losZ{k.k esa ;g ckr lkeus vkbZ ftlesa 61 Qhlnh fdlkuksa us dgk fd vxj mUgsa 'kgjksa esa vPNh ukSdjh feys rks os [ksrh&ckM+h NksM+ nsaxsA [ksrh ls gksus okyh vkenuh mudh t:jr iwjh ugha dj ikrh vkSj losZ{k.k esa 'kkfey ,d frgkbZ fdlkuksa us dgk fd viuh t:jrsa iwjh djus ds fy, mUgsa [ksrh ls brj Hkh dekbZ djuh iM+rh gSA blds vykok yxHkx 67 Qhlnh efgykvksa us dgk fd [ksrh ls gksus okyh vkenuh ?kj dk [kpZ pykus ds fy, uk dkQh gksrh gSA blesa gSjr dh ckr ugha fd rdjhcu 47 Qhlnh mÙkjnkrkvksa us dgk fd muds fglkc ls fdlkuksa dh fLFkfr dqy feykdj [kjkc gSA bl losZ{k.k esas fdlkuksa dh [ksrh NksM+us dh ea'kk dk mYys[k rks gS ysfdu og Ñf"k ls iwjh rjg ihNk ugha NqM+kuk pkgrsA tux.kuk ds miyC/k vkadM+ksa ds vuqlkj fdlkuksa dh la[;k esa deh vkbZ gSA o"kZ 1991 esa ns'k esa tgka 11 djksM+ fdlku Fks ogha 2001 esa mudh la[;k ?kVdj 10-3 djksM+ jg xbZ tcfd 2011 esa ;g vkadM+k vkSj fldqM+dj 9-58 djksM+ gks x;kA bldk vFkZ ;gh gS fd jkstkuk 2]000 ls T;knk fdlkuksa dk [ksrh ls eksgHkax gks jgk gSA Ñf"k ds fy, ;g vkadM+k Hk;kud gSA bl losZ{k.k esa vkSj Hkh ,slh ckrsa lkeus vkbZ gSa tks fdlkuksa dh [kLrk gkyr c;ka djrh gaSA ;g csgn nq[kn ckr gS fd 10 fdlku ifjokjksa esa ls izfr ,d ifjokj dks vDlj Hkw[ks isV gh jguk iM+rk gSA dsoy 44 Qhlnh ifjokjksa dks gh rhuksa oä dk [kkuk fey ikrk gSA tcfd 39 Qhlnh ifjokj lkekU; rkSj ij nksigj vkSj jkr dk Hkkstu dj ikrs gSa ysfdu mUgsa lqcg dk uk'rk ugha fey ikrkA yxHkx 36 Qhlnh fdlku ;k rks >ksifM+;ksa esa jgrs gSa ;k dPps edkuksa esa vkSj 44 Qhlnh fdlku dPps&iôs edkuksa esa jgrs gSaA dsoy 18 Qhlnh fdlkuksa ds ikl gh iôs edku gSaA Ñf"k {ks= vkSj gfjr Økafr ds ckn % 1980 ds n'kd esa pje ij jgh gfjr Økafr ckn ds o"kksZa esa vlQy D;ksa gks xbZ vkSj fofHké Ñf"k ftalksa ds mRiknu esa egRoiw.kZ btkQk gksus ds ckotwn mudh dher esa vR;kf/kd c<+ksRrjh D;ksa gqbZ\ ,slk D;ksa gqvk fd 1990 ds ckn fiNys nks n'kdksa esa Ñf"k {ks= esa gksus okyk fuos'k ns'k ds ldy ?kjsyw mRikn dk egt 2-7 Qhlnh jgk tcfd xSj Ñf"k {ks=ksa esa bldh nj 36-6 Qhlnh jghA ,slk D;ksa gqvk fd Ñf"k {ks= esa gksus okys ljdkjh fuos'k dk yxHkx 80 Qhlnh fgLlk cM+h vkSj e>yh flapkbZ ifj;kstukvksa esa pys tkus ds ckn Hkh ;s ifj;kstuk,a {kerk ls de bLrseky dh xbaZ vkSj xSj fdQk;rh ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

bLrseky ds dkj.k muls visf{kr ykHk ugha fey ik,A ,slk dSls gqvk fd Ñf"k vkSj mlls tqM+s vU; {ks=ksa esa lkykuk fodkl nj tks vkBoha iapo"khZ; ;kstuk ds nkSjku 4-8 Qhlnh Fkh 9oha&10oha iapo"khZ; ;kstuk ds nkSjku vkSlru 2-5 Qhlnh jg xbZA fLFkfr ;g gS fd gekjk fdlku cU/kq viuh lEiw.kZ iwath vkSj Je dk fuos'k dj [ksrksa dks ygygk rks nsrk gS ij tc mls vius Ñf"k mRiknksa dh mfpr dher ugha feyrh gS rks og fujk'k gks tkrk gS vkSj vkRegR;k rd igqap tkrh gSA jk"Vªh; U;kn'kZ losZ{k.k laxBu dk dguk gS fd 40 izfr'kr fdlku [ksrh dks csgn tksf[ke Hkjk vkSj nq[knk;h is'kk ekurs gq, bls NksM+uk pkgrs gSaA lgh dher u feyus ij fdlku dh :fp Ñf"k dk;Z esa dSls c<+sxh\ fdlku cU/kq Ñf"k xq.koÙkk c<+kus ds fy, m/kkj ysdj iwath dc rd vkSj D;ksa yxkrk jgsxk\ tc Ñf"k mRiknksa ls fdlkuksa dks mi;qä dher ugha feysxh rks mlds ikl [kq'kgkyh dSls vk,xh\ dsUnz ljdkj] jkT; ljdkj ,oa lkjh jktuSfrd ikfVZ;ksa dks fdlku cU/kq ds fgr esa ,sls fu.kZ; ysus gksaxs rkfd mUgsa okLrfod Qk;nk feys pkgs fdlh Hkh ikVhZ dh ljdkj gks D;ksafd jktuSfrd ikfVZ;ka gh ljdkj pykrh gSaA izkFkfedrk nsuk vkSj [kqn dk vuq'kklu gSA johUnz ukFk pkScs izxfr'khy ,oa lEekfur fdlku fdlku lsok dsUnz Mkd caxyk ds lkeus] ck¡lMhg ftyk&cfy;k ¼m0iz0½ eks0& 09453577732

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dke;kch

ikjaifjd [ksrh gh fot; dh igpku

bZ fdlku [ksrh dks ?kkVs dk O;olk; gh eku jgs gSaA ;gh otg gS fd ns'k ds vf/kdrj fdlku vk, fnu vkRegR;k djrs gSaA dbZ ,sls fdlku Hkh gSa tks [ksrh dks NksM+dj etnwjh dj dekus ds fy, vU; jkT;ksa esa iyk;u dj pqds gSaA ogha dqN ,sls f'kf{kr fdlku Hkh gSa tks Lukrd dh i<+kbZ djus ds ckn Hkh vius gh xkao esa ikjaifjd [ksrh dj yk[kksa dh dekbZ dj jgs gSaA fcgkj ds e/kqcuh ftys ds csuhiêh ç[kaM ds vjsj xkao ds 40 o"khZ; fdlku fot; feJ 40 ,dM+ esa [ksrh dj vyx igpku cuk, gq, gSaA os vius [ksr esa pkoy] xsgw¡] nygu&frygu o lkx&lfCt;ksa dh [ksrh dj yk[kksa dekrs gSaA [ksrh ds lkFk&lkFk og cdjh] eqxhZ o cÙk[k ikyu Hkh dj jgs gSaA fot; dk dguk gS fd f”kf{kr gksus ds ckotwn mUgksaus vius firkth ls çsj.kk ysdj [ksrh dh vksj dne c<+k;kA vkt os [ksrh ls lkykuk yxHkx 10 yk[k #i, ls vf/kd dekrs gSaA ifjokj dk Hkj.k&iks"k.k o cPpksa dh f”k{kk&nh{kk eSa blh vkenuh ls dj jgk gwaA esjs ifjokj esa ,d csVk o nks csfV;ka gSaA csVk nsgjknwu ls bathfu;fjax dh i<+kbZ dj jgk gS ogha nksuksa csfV;ka Lukrd gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd ge ifjokj ds nks gh yksx [ksrh dh ijEijk dks vkxs c<+k jgs gSaA eSa fcuk ljdkjh o cSad dh enn ls cdjh] cÙk[k ,oa eqxhZikyu dj jgk gwaA esjs ikl yxHkx 40 cdfj;ka] 65 cÙk[k o 100 eqfxZ;ka gSaA mUgksaus crk;k fd ljdkj dh vksj ls feyus okyh lqfo/kk,a Hkh eq>s ugha fey ik jgh gSaA ljdkjh ;kstukvksa dk ykHk ysus ds fy, budh tfVy çfØ;kvksa dks ns[krs gq, eSaus fcuk fdlh vuqnku ds vius [kpZ ij gh 'ksM cuk;kA mUgksaus dgk fd vHkh eSa v.Ms ls pwtk o cdjh ds cPps dk çtuu dj o`f) djus esa yxk gwaA

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fot; dgrs gSa fd cktkj dh O;oLFkk ugha gksus ls og vius vukt o lkx lfCt;ksa dks LFkkuh; ekdsZV o eafM;ksa esa cspus ds fy, Lo;a ysdj tkrs gSaA os dgrs gSa fd fiNys lky iSDl us 100 fDoaVy /kku [kjhnk] lkyHkj gks x;k /kku dh jkf'k ds cnys /kku gh okfil dj fn;kA fot; dk dguk gS fd dsaæ o jkT; ljdkj ;fn okdbZ —f"k o fdlkuksa dh csgrjh pkgrh gSa rks mudh vksj ls pykbZ tk jgh ;kstukvksa dh çfØ;k dks ljy cukuk gksxkA blds lkFk gh QlyksRiknu ds lkFk&lkFk cktkjksa dh Hkh leqfpr O;oLFkk djuh pkfg, rkfd fdlkuksa dks mudh Qly dk mfpr ykHk fey lds rHkh fdlku dk thou [kq'kgky gksxk vU;Fkk ughaA vf/kd tkudkjh ds fy, fdlku HkkbZ bl uacj ij laidZ dj ldrs gSa& fot; feJ] eks- % 8521714545

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dhV izca/ku

fe= lw{e thoksa dk dhV çca/ku esa ;ksxnku v

R;kf/kd jklk;fud dhVuk'kdksa ds ç;ksx ds nq"ifj.kke vc lkeus vkus yxs gS A fdlkuksa dks ;g vuqHko gksus yxk gS fd jklk;fud dhVuk'kd vc mUgha 'k=q dhVksa ij csvlj gks jgs gS] ftuij oks jlk;u ç;ksx dj igys NqVdkjk ik tkrs FksA blhfy, vc fdlku Qly lqj{kk ds vU; fodYi ryk'kus yxs gSaA vr% ;g ckr vc le> esa vkus yxh gS fd ç—fr ds ftrus lehi jgdj [ksrh dh tk, mruh gh leL;k de vk,xhA lw{e tSfod dhV çca/ku ,d çk—frd ikfjfLFkfrd ?kVuk pØ gS] ftles uk'khthoksa ds çca/ku esa lQyrkiwoZd ç;ksx esa yk;k tk ldrk gS vkSj ;g ,d larqfyr] LFkkbZ vkSj fdQk;rh dhV çca/ku dk lk/ku gks ldrk gSA ;g tSfod çca/ku dk u;k igyq gS] ftles uk'khthoksa ds jksxk.kqvksa dk mi;ksx muds fu;a=.k ds fy, fd;k tkrk gSA blds fy, mi;ksx esa yk, tkus okys lw{ethoksa dks tSfod dhVuk'kd dgrs gaS tks oLrqr% de la[;k esa ç—fr esa miyC/k jgrs gSA ekbØksfc;y dhVuk'kd ç—fr esa cgqr ls ,sls lw{etho gS tSls fo"kk.kq] thok.kq ,oa QQwan vkfn tks 'k=q dhVksa esa jksx mRiUu dj mUgsa u"V dj nsrs gS] bUgh fo"kk.kq] thok.kq] ,oa QQwan vkfn dk ç;ksx dj Qlyks esa yxus okyh 'k=q dhVksa dks ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

jksdk tk ldrk gS| dqN tSfod dhVuk'kdks dk fooj.k fups fn;k x;k gS%& thok.kq ¼cSDVhfj;k½ fe= thok.kq ç—fr esa Lora= :i ls Hkh ik, tkrs gS] ijUrq muds mi;ksx dks ljy cukus ds fy, bUgsa ç;ksx'kkyk esa —f=e :i ls rS;kj djds cktkj esa igqpk;k tkrk gS] ftlls fd buds mi;ksx ls Qly dks uqdlku igqpkus okys dhM+ksa ls cpk;k tk ldrk gSA 1- csflyl Fkqfjutsusafll ;g ,d fodYih thok.kq gS] blds çksVhu fufeZr fØLVy esa dhVuk'kd xq.k ik, tkrs gS]tks fd dhV ds vkek'k; dk ?kkrd tgj gS| ;g fofHkUu Qlyksa esa uqdlku igqpkus okys 'k=q dhVksa tSls pus dh lqaMh ]rEckdw dh lqaMh] lsfeywij] yky ckynkj lqaMh] lSfud dhV] ,oa Mk;eaM cSd eksFk vkfn ds fo#) çHkkoh gS| blds çHkko ls lqafM;ksa ds eq[kkax esa ydok gks tkrk gS] ftlls dh lqafM;ksa [kkuk NksM+ nsrh gS vkSj 4&5 fnu esa ej tkrh gSA ;g lqaMh dh çFke ,oa f}rh; voLFkk ij vf/kd çHkko'kkyh gSA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

dhV izca/ku miyC/krk ;g cktkj esa ck;ks ysi ]ck;ks vLi] fM;ks isy] ck;kas fcV] gkYV] vØkscs] B401]cfLreksl] cWDVhl vkfn ukeksa ls miyC/k gSA lko/kkfu;ka  tc lqaMh v.Mksa ls fudy jgh gks rc] cs f lyl Fkqfjutsusafll dk fNMdko djuk pkfg,A  tSfod dhVuk'kdksa dks ?kksy esa LVhdj ,oa LçsMj feydj ç;ksx djus ls vPNs ifj.kke feyrs gSA  tSfod dhVuk'kd dks 35 fMxzh lsyflvl ls vf/kd rkieku ij HkaMkfjr ugha djuk pkfg,A  tSfod dhVuk'kd dks igys FkksM+s ikuh esa ?kksydj fQj vko'k;d ek= esa ikmMj feykdj ?kksy cuk;s rFkk bldk fNMdko 'kke ds le; djuk pkfg,A ok;jl ¼ Viruse½ 1- U;wDyhvj ikyh gsMªkslhl ok;jl ¼,u-ih-oh½ ;g ,d çk—frd :i ls ekStwn ok;jl vk/kkfjr lw{e tSfod gS tks dsoy U;wfDyd ,flM ,oa çksVhu ds cus gksrs gSaA ,u-ih-oh- ok;jl dk vkdkj cgqdks.kh; gksrk gSA fo"kk.kq dk eq[; y{k.k gS fd ;g ijiks"kh ds vUnj gh lfØ; gksrk gS vU;Fkk fuf"Ø; iM+k jgrk gSA ;g dhV dh çtkfr fo'ks"k ds fy, dkjxj gksrk gSA pus dh lqaMh ds fy, ,u-ih-oh-¼,p-,-½ ,oa rEckdw dh lqaMh ds fy, ,u-ih-oh-¼,l-,y-½ dk ç;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA bu ok;jlksa ls çHkkfor iÙkh dks [kkus ls lqaMh 4&7 fnu ds vUrjky esa ej tkrh gSA loZçFke laØfer lqaMh lqLr gks tkrh gS] [kkuk NksM+ nsrh gSA lqaMh igys lQsn jax esa ifjofrZr gksrh gS vkSj ckn esa dkys jax esa cny tkrh gS rFkk iÙkh ij myVh yVd tkrh gSA miyC/krk ;g cktkj esa gsyhlkbM] ck;ks&ok;jl&,p] gsfyvkslsy] ck;ks&ok;jl&,l-] LiksM+ks lkbM] çksMsDl ds uke ls miyC/k gSA bl tSfod mRikn dks 250 ,y-bZçfr gSDVs;j dh ek=k ls vko';d ikuh esa feykdj Qly esa çk;% 'kke ds le; fNMdko ml oDr djs] tc uqd'kku igqapkus okys dhVksa ds vaMks ls lqafM;k fudyus dk le; gksA bl ?kksy esa 2 fdyks xqM+ Hkh feyk fy;k tk;s rks vPNs ifj.kke feyrs gSA 250 ,y-bZ- ls vfHkçk; ;g gS dh 250 laØfer lqafM;ks ds 'kjhj esa miyC/k ok;jl ls ,u-ih-oh- rS;kj fd;k x;k gSA 2- xzsuqyksfll ok;jl ¼th-oh-½ bl lw{etSfod ok;jl dk ç;ksx lw[ks esoksa ds ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

Hk.Mkj dhVksa] xUus dh vxsrk rukNsnd] bUVjuksM+ cksjj ,oa xksHkh dh lqaMh vkfn ds fo#) lQyrkiwoZd fd;k tk ldrk gSA ;g fo"kk.kq laØfer Hkkstu ds ek/;e ls dhV ds eq[k esa ços'k djrk gS vkSj e/; mnj dh dksf'kdkvksa dks laØfer djrs gq, bu dksf'kdkvksa esa o`f) djrk gS rFkk var esa dhV ds vU; vaxks dks çHkkfor djds mlds thou pØ dks çHkkfor djrk gSA dhV dh e`R;q ij fo"kk.kq okroj.k esa QSydj vU; dhVksa dks laØfer djrs gSA ç;ksx xUus rFkk xksHkh dh Qly esa dhV çca/ku gsrq 1 fdyksxzke ikmMj yks 100 yhVj ikuh esa ?kksydj ikS/kksa ij fNMdko djus ls jksdFkke esa lgk;rk feyrh gSA QQwanh dhV çca/ku esa QQwafn;ksa dk çeq[k LFkku gSA vktdy fe= QQwanh cktkj esa vklkuh ls miyC/k gSaA ftudksa fdlku [kjhn dj vklkuh ls viuh Qlyksa esa ç;ksx dj ldrs gSaA 1- O;qosfj;k csfl;kuk ;g ç—fr esa ekStwn lQsn jax dh QQwanh gS tks fofHkUu Qlyksa ,oa lfCt;ksa dh ysfiMksIVsjk oxZ dh lqafM;ksa tSls–pus dh lqaMh] ckynkj lqaMh] jl pwlus okys dhV] owyh ,fQM] Qqndks] lQsn eD[kh ,oa LikbZMj ekbZV vkfn dhVksa ds çca/ku ds fy, ç;qä dh tkrh gSA ;g I;wik voLFkk dks laØfer djrh gSA dhV ds laidZ esa vkrs gh bl QQwanh ds Liksj Ropk ds ek/;e ls 'kjhj esa ços'k dj viuh la[;k esa o`f) djrs gS] ftlds çHkko ls dhV dqN fnuksa ckn gh ydok xzLr gks tkrk gS vkSj var esa ej tkrk gSA e`r dhV lQsn jax dh eEeh esa cny tkrk gSA ;g cktkj esa ck;ksa fju] ykoksZ lhy] neu rFkk vueksy c‚l ds uke ls feyrs gaSA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

dhV izca/ku

2- esVkjhft;e ,uhlksiyh ;g cgqr gh mi;ksxh tSfod QQwanh gS] tks fd nhed] xzklgksij] IykaV gksij] oqyh ,fQM] cx ,oa chVy vkfn ds djhc 300 dhV çtkfr;ksa ds fo#) mi;ksx esa yk;k tkrk gSA bl QQwanh ds Liksj i;kZIr ueh esa dhV ds 'kjhj ij vadqfjr gks tkrs gS tks Ropk ds ek/;e ls 'kjhj esa ços'k djds o`f) djrs gSA ;g QQwanh ijiks"kh dhV ds 'kjhj dks [kk tkrh gS rFkk tc dhV ejrk gS rks igys dhV ds 'kjhj ds tksaM+ks ij lQsn jax dh QQwan gksrh gS tks dh ckn esa xgjs gjs jax esa cny tkrh gSA fe= QQwafn;ksa dks ç;ksx djus dh fof/k fe= QQwafn;ksa dh 750 xzke ek=k dks fLVdj ,tsaV ds lkFk 200 fyVj ikuh esa feykdj 1 ,dM+ {ks=Qy esa lqcg vFkok 'kke ds le; fNMdko djus ds vk'kk vuqdwy vlj fn[kkbZ iM+rk gSA 3- fe= lq=—eh ¼Entomo-pathogenic Nematode E-P-N½ dhVgkjh lq=Øfe;ksa ¼E-P-N½ dh dqN çtkfr;ka dhVksa ds Åij ijthoh jgdj mUgsa u"V dj nsrh gSA dqN lq=Øeh thok.kqvksa ds lkFk lg&thou O;rhr djrs gaS] tks lkewfgd :i ls dhV fu;a=.k esa mi;ksxh gSA lq=—eh Mh-Mh-136 dks /kku] xUuk rFkk Qynkj o`{kksa ds fofHkUu uqdlku igq¡pkus okys dhVksa ds fu;a=.k gsrq lQyrkiwoZd ç;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gSA

4- ojVhflfy;e ysdukbZ ;g ,d QQwan gS]tks vusd çdkj ds 'k=q dhVksa esa jksx iSnk dj mUgsa u"V dj nsrk gSA ;g lq=—eh ij Hkh lkeu :i ls dk;Z djrk gSA ;g dhV ekgw] lQsn e[kh] nfg;k dhV] Ldsy dhV] FkzhIl] yky edM+h] ifÙk;ksa ds Hkquxs dk çHkkoh :i ls fu;a=.k djrk gSA ;g lks;kchu esa flLV lw=—fe dk Hkh fu;a=.k djrk gSA bl QQwan ds chtk.kq fNMdko ds i'pkr dhV ds 'kjhj ij fpid tkrs gSa vkSj ,atkbe mRiUu djrs gaS tks Ropk dks xykdj dhV ds 'kjhj esa ços'k dj tkrs gaS vkSj ogk dod tky QSykrs gSA /khes&/khes ;g dhV ds 'kjhj ds lkjs rRo dks pwldj mUgsa e`r dj nsrs gSA varrksxRok ;g QQwan dhV ds 'kjhj ds ckgj Hkh fodkl dj tkrk gS vkSj ,d tgjhyk inkFkZ Hkh iSnk djrk gS tks dhVksa dks 5 ls 10 fnu esa u"V dj nsrk gSA ç;ksx fof/k 250 ls 500 xzke bl QQwan ikmMj dks 200 ls 500 fyVj ikuh esa ?kksydj çfr ,dM+ dh nj ls iÙkh dh fupyh lrg ij bl çdkj fNMdko djs fd ikuh fQlydj uhps u tk,A bldk fNMdko la/;k dky esa ;k cgqr lqcg esa djuk pkfg,A çQqYy dqekj —f"k egkfo|ky; ba- xka- —- fo- jk;iqj ¼NÙkhlx<+½

25 o"kZ iwjs gksus ds miy{; esa&25 o"kZ 25 yk[k lnL; ;kstuk

Ñf"k tkxj.k

ifjokj ds lkFk tqM+us dk lqugjk ekSdk Hkkjr ds fdlkuksa dh viuh vkokt Þ—f"k tkxj.kÞ ekfld if=dk vius 25 o"kZ iwjs gksus ij ikBdksa ds fy, ykbZ gS lqugjk voljA dqN vklku lokyksa ds tokc nhft, vkSj tqM+ tkb, —f"k tkxj.k ifjokj ds lkFkA vkb, tkurs gSa bl volj ds ckjs esa&

efganzk us bl lky NksVs VSªDVj ds lsxesaV esa dkSu&lk VSªDVj ykWUp fd;k gS\ efganzk ;qoks efganzk thoks efganzk 265 ikWoj Iyl D;k i<+sa& —f"k tkxj.k ,d xzkeh.k ikfjokfjd if=dk gS ftlesa vkidks —f"k lekpkj] daiuh lekpkj] u, mUur cht dh tkudkjh] fofHkUu dhVuk'kd] Qlyksa dh lkekf;d tkudkjh] m|kfudh] e/kqeD[kh ikyu] i'kqikyu] O;kolkf;d tkudkfj;ka] lk{kkRdkj] çxfr'khy fdlkuksa o l'kä efgykvksa dh miyfC/k;ka] LokLF;] u, mRiknksa] fQYeh Kku] jktuhfr] [kkuk&[ktkuk vkfn uohu tkudkfj;ka blesa lekfgr gSaA dSls tqM+sa& if=dk esa gj ekg bUgha fo"k;ksa ij vk/kkfjr 1 loky çdkf'kr fd;k tk,xkA ml loky dk tokc mlh vad esa gksxk ftls <wa<dj vkidks gesa eSlst Hkstuk gksxkA igys 100 lgh tokc nsus okys ikBdksa dks ,d o"kZ dh lnL;rk] vxys 100&200 ikBdksa dks 6 eghus o 3 eghus dh lnL;rk fu%'kqYd nh tk,xhA lkFk gh 10]000 ikBdksa dks ,d eghus dh if=dk eq¶r nh tk,xhA mBkb, Qksu] nhft, ,d vklku ls loky dk tokc vkSj cuk tkb, Ñf"k tkxj.k ifjokj dk lnL;A

—f"k tkxj.k ls tqM+us vkSj lnL; cuus gsrq laidZ djsa& vCnql len 9891889588] ç'kkar 'kekZ 9891263263

22 Years. 12 Languages. 22 States. 23 Editions. 2 Portals & 10 Million combined readership

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

dhV izca/ku

csy okyh lfCt;ksa esa dhV çca/ku cs

y okyh lfCt;ksa ds varxZr ?kh;k ¼ykSdh½] rksjbZ] ddM+h] djsyk] fV.Mk] dk'khQy] isBk] [kjcwt o rjcwt bR;kfn Qlyksa dh [ksrh dh tkrh gSA bu Qlyksa dh [ksrh xzh"e] cjlkr rFkk tk;n ekSle esa lQyrkiwoZd djds —"kdksa }kjk vPNh vkenuh vftZr dh tkrh gSA bu Qlyksa esa mRiknu ds nkSjku vusdksa çdkj ds dhV Qlyksa dks {kfr dj mRiknu {kerk dks çHkkfor djrs gSaA vr% bu Qlyksa esa lesfdr dhV çca/ku rduhdh dks viukdj mfpr le; ij dhV çca/ku djds Qlyksa dks vkfFkZd uqdlku ls cpkdj vPNk equkQk çkIr fd;k tk ldrk gSA çeq[k dhV díw dk yky dhV ¼ yky lw.Mh½ bl dhV ds çkS<+ csyukdkj] ftudk Åijh jax xs:vk] yky] ihyk gksrk gSA bl dhV dh xzc o çkS<+ nksuksa gh voLFkk esa Qlyksa dks gkfu igqapkrh gSA xzc voLFkk ikS/kksa dh eqyk;e tM+ksa dks [kqjp&[kqjp dj [kkrh gS tcfd çkS<+ dhV ikS/kksa dh eqyk;e dkfydksa o ifÙk;ksa dks dkV dj [kkrs gSaA blls ikS/kksa dh o`f) :d tkrh gS rFkk ifÙk;k¡ fNæ;qä fn[kkbZ nsrh gSaA bl dhV dk çdksi e/; Qjojh ls e/; vçSy rd rFkk twu ls vxLr&flrEcj rd tkjh jgrk gSA çca/ku 1- Qlyksa dh cqokbZ ls igys [ksrksa dh xgjh tqrkbZ djsa rFkk iwoZ Qly ds vo'ks"kksa ;k dhV laØfer csyksa dks m[kkM+dj feêh esa nck nsaA 2- Qly esa dhV laØe.k fn[kkbZ nsus ij dhVuk'kh eSykfFk;‚u 5 izfr”kr /kwy ¼ikmMj½ ;k feFkkby iSjkfFk;‚u 2 izfr”kr /kwy 10&12 fdyksxzke çfr ,dM+ Qly ij 'kke ds le; cqjdko djsaA

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

3- dhVuk'kh& ¼eSykfFk;‚u 50 bZ-lh ;k lkbieSfFkzu 25 bZ-lh ;k QSuoyjsV 20 bZ-lh½ 50&100 fe-fy- ek=k dks çfr 100 fyVj ikuh esa ?kksydj çfr ,dM+ Qly ij 'kke ds le; fNM+dko djsaA 4- Qly esa bu dhVksa dh xzc voLFkk tehu esa jgdj tM+ksa dks dkVrh gSa ftudh jksdFkke gsrq DyksjksikbjhQ‚l 20 bZ-lh- 1-5 fyVj ek=k dks Qly dh cqokbZ ds ,d ekg ckn flapkbZ ty ds lkFk bLrseky djsa ftlls fd ikS/kksa dh tM+ksa esa ekStwn xzc&yVksa dks u"V fd;k tk ldsA 5- bu dhVksa dh çkS<+ voLFkk dks dhV idM+us ds gLr tkyksa }kjk idM+dj vklkuhiwoZd u"V fd;k tk ldrk gSA ;g çfØ;k lqcg 'kke ds le; viukdj dhVksa dh la[;k dks dkQh gn rd fu;af=r fd;k tk ldrk gSA Qy eD[kh ;g dhV fodflr eqyk;e Qyksa dks {kfr igqapkrs gSaA Qy eD[kh dk çdksi ekpZ ls& vDVwcj ekg rd tkjh jgrk gSA bu dhVksa dh eknk eD[kh vius v.Ms jksid dks eqyk;e Qyksa ds xwns esa ?kqlkdj muesa v.Ms nsrh gS ftuls 1&2 fnu esa ¼fxMkj½ Qyksa ds vanj gh fudydj xwns dks [kkdj fodflr gksrh gSa rFkk Qyksa ds vanj gh vif'k"V inkFkZ NksM+rh gSa ftlls Qy lM+us yxrk gSA Qyksa ds {kfrxzLr Hkkx ls rhoz xa/k vkus yxrh gS rFkk Qy VsM+s& esM+s fo—fr;qä gks tkrs gSa ftlls Qyksa dh xq.koÙkk [kjkc gksrh gS tks fd foi.ku ;ksX; ugha jgrsA çca/ku 1- o;Ld@çkS<+ eD[kh dks vkdf"kZr djus ds fy, feFkkby ;wth u‚y xa/kik'k VªSi 8&10 dh la[;k esa çfr ,dM+ Qly esa yxk,a] ftuds ç;ksx ls Qy eD[kh dhVksa dks vklkuhiwoZd u"V fd;k tk ldrk gSA 2- Qy eD[kh ds laØe.k ls {kfrxzLr Qyksa dks [ksr esa ,df=r dj feêh esa xgjkbZ is nck nsaA vr% b/kj&m/kj Qsaddj [kqys esa u NksM+as vU;Fkk eSxaV —fedks"k voLFkk ls xqtj dj QyeD[kh dhVksa dh la[;k esa o`f) gksus ls bl dhV dk çdksi rsth ls gksus yxrk gSA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

dhV izca/ku

3- le;&le; ij [ksrksa dh fujkbZ&xqM+kbZ djrs jgsaA fo'ks"kdj 'kq: dh voLFkk esa ftlls fd csyksa ds vklikl Hkwfe esa iM+h] nch —fe dks"k voLFkk esa /kwi rFkk Hk{kh o ijthoh dhVksa }kjk u"V fd;k tk ldrk gSA 4- Qy eD[kh dhV fnu o jkr ds le; eDdk ds ikS/ks ij 'kj.k ysrs gSa blfy, csy okyh Qlyksa ds [ksrksa ds pkjksa vksj 3&4 iafä;ksa esa eDdk Qly yxk,a rFkk blh rjg 50 ehVj dh nwjh ;k csyokyh Qlyksa ds e/; eDdk Qly dh iafäa;k@drkjsa yxk,aaA tc eDdk ds ikS/kksa ij Qy eD[kh dhV dh mifLFkfr fn[kkbZ ns rc dsoy eDdk ds ikS/kksa ij eSykfFk;‚u tSls dhVuk'kdksa dk fNM+dko dj bl çdkj bu lfCt;ksa ij dhVuk'kdksa ds derj ç;ksx ls lfCt;ka dhVuk'kh jfgr o ikSf"Vd miyC/k gksaxhA 5- fo"k çyksHku dk ç;ksx& ,d fdyksxzke xqM+ dks 10&1-5 fyVj ikuh esa ?kksydj mlesa 1&2 fefy- dhVuk'kh eSykfFk;‚u feyk,aA vc bls ?kksydj 10&12 txgksa ij Qly ds e/; vyx&vyx nwjh ij j[ksaA Qy efD[k;ka bl ?kksy dh rjQ vkdf"kZr gksaxh vkSj bls ihus ls u"V gksaxhA 6- dhV laØe.k o {kfr Lrj Qyksa ds vkfFkZd {kfrLrk ds ns[krs gq, dhVuk'kh eSykfFk;kWu 50 bZ-lh 400 fe-fy- ;k dkckZfjy ikmMj 400 xzke dks 200 fyVj ikuh esa ?kksy dj 'kke ds le; çfr ,dM+ Qly esa fNM+dko djsaA ifÙk;ksa dk lqjaxh dhV psaik gjk rsyk o ekbV % ;s dhV vkdkj esa NksVs gksrs gSaA buds f'k'kq o çkS<+ nksuksa gh voLFkk esa ikS/kksa ds eqyk;e Hkkxksa] ifÙk;ksa rFkk dfydkvksa dk jl pwldj detksj cuk nsrs gSaA ifÙk;ksa ds lqjaxh dhV

ifÙk;ksa ds e/;f'kjk esa v.Ms nsrh gS ftlls ckjhd fxMkj fudydj ifÙk;ksa dh nksuksa lrg ij VsM+h&es<+h ykbZusa fn[kkbZ nsus yxrh gSaA Qlyksa esa bu dhVksa dk çdksi yxHkx iwjs Qly vof/k ds nkSjku tkjh jgrk gSA çca/ku 1- Qly {ks= dks [kjirokj jfgr j[ksaA 2- gjk rsyk o lqjaxh dh efD[k;ksa dks u"V djus ds fy, ykbV&VªSi dk Qlyksa esa ç;ksx djsaA vr% jkr dks Qly {ks= esa ykbV&VªSi tyk,aA 3- dhVuk'kh Mk;esaFkks,V 30 bZ-lh ;k eSykfFk;‚u 50 bZlh 200 fe-fy- ek=k dks 200 fyVj ikuh esa ?kksy ds 'kke ds le; çfr ,dM+ Qly {ks= esa fNM+dko djsaA uksV % Qyksa ds foi.ku ds de ls de 10 fnu lCth igys jklk;fud dhVuk'kdksa dk fNM+dko can dj nsaA dhVksa dk çdksi tkjh jgus dh voLFkk esa lqjf{kr dhVuk'kdksa@ouLifr dhVuk'kdksa dk gh Qlyksa esa ç;ksx djsaA dhVuk'kh fNM+dko ds ,d lIrkg rd Qyksa&lfCt;ksa dh fcØh ;k mi;ksx esa u yk,a ftlls fd dhVuk'kdksa ds nq"çHkkoksa ls cpk tk ldsaA

Hkjr flag] fo'ks"kK ¼ikS/k laj{k.k½ —f"k foKku dsaæ ¼Hkkjrh; —f"k vuqla/kku laLFkku½ f'kdksgiqj xqM+xkao gfj;k.kk

Kipps Enclave, Izzatnagar, Bareilly. (U.P.) 243122 Website : www.nutriworld.in, E-mail : info@nutriworld.co.in Customar Care : 8899685588

फ ड ए जी यिटब एवं डीलरिसप के िलये स पक करे . ू मो.-09759434177 ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

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lQsn eD[kh

dikl dh lQsn eD[kh] lgh tkudkjh gh cpko

ikl dh lQsn eD[kh ¼Bemisia tabaci½ ,d cgqi{kh ¼i‚yhQsxl½ dhV gS tks fd 600 ls Hkh vf/kd çdkj ds ikS/kksa ij thou;kiu djrh ikbZ tk ldrh gS] lQsn eD[kh viuh tSo fofo/krk ds fy, tkuh tkrh gS vkSj ;g 60 ls vf/kd çdkj ds ok;jl QSykrh gS] ftlesa dikl dk iÙkheksM+d ok;jl ¼CLCV½ Hkh 'kkfey gSA bu dhVksa dh tSfod ljapuk esa mudks vkJ; nsus okys ikS/ks] ck;ksdsfedy i‚yhe‚fQZTe] çk—frd 'k=qvksa }kjk vkd"kZ.k vkSj dhVuk'kd dh çfrjks/kdrk ds Lrj ds vk/kkj ij fHkUurk gks ldrh gSA lQsn eD[kh ds fy, vuqdwy ekSle lQsn eD[kh dh vkcknh vkSj ekSle ?kVdksa ds chp laca/k ds ckjs esa fd, x, v/;;uksa ls irk pyrk gS fd vf/kdre rkieku ¼ T‐Max½] U;wure rkieku ¼T‐MIN½] 'kke ds le; ueh ¼Rh½ vkSj ckfj'k dk lQsn eD[kh dh

vkcknh ij udkjkRed çHkko iM+rk gS] tcfd lqcg ds le; ueh vkSj fnu esa lw;Z dh jks'kuh ds dhV dh vkcknh ij ldkjkRed çHkko iM+rk gSA lcls çcy lkIrkfgd jsat ;gka fp= esa n'kkZbZ xbZ gS ftlesa fd lQsn eD[kh dh vkcknh lcls rsth ls c<+rh gSA lQsn eD[kh dk thoupØ eknk eD[kh ifÙk;ksa dh fupyh lrg ij ,d&,d vaMk nsrh gSA çR;sd eknk eD[kh esa 120 rd vaMs nsus dh {kerk gksrh gSA clar ls ysdj xehZ ds ekSle ds nkSjku 3&5 fnuksa esa vaMksa ls f'k'kq dhV ckgj fudy vkrs gSaA vaMs ls fudyus ds ckn f'k'kq dhV ifÙk;ksa dh fupyh lrg ij fpids jgdj ifÙk;ksa dk jl pwluk 'kq: dj nsrs gSa vkSj os ,d fpifpik inkFkZ mxyrs gSa ftls* guh M;w* ¼Honey Dew½ dgrs gSaA f'k'kq dhV voLFkk xfeZ;ksa ds nkSjku vkerkSj ij 9 ls 14 fnu rd dh gksrh gS ftlesa os I;wik voLFkk ijhf.kr gksrs gSaA ;g voLFkk 2 ls 8 fnuksa dh gksrh gSA lQsn eD[kh dk thoupØ flQZ 14 fnuksa ftruk NksVk gksus ls ysdj 107 fnuksa ftruk cM+k Hkh gks ldrk gS tks fd ekSle@tyok;q ij fuHkZj djrk gSA lQsn eD[kh t:jr iM+us ij ikFksZukstsusfll ¼vfuf'pr vaMks ls f'k'kq dhVksa dh mRifÙk½ dh Hkh {kerk j[krh gSA ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

bl dhV dh ,d o"kZ esa ,d ds ckn ,d djds 12 ihf<+;ka rd ns[kh tk ldrh gSaA lQsn eD[kh ds çdksi ds laHkkfor dkj.k vuqHko vkSj oSKkfud v/;;uksa ds vk/kkj ij fpfUgr dqN egRoiw.kZ dkj.k uhps fn, x, gSa& 1- dhV ds fy, vuqdwy ekSleA 2- dhV ds çfr laosnu'khy ¼ suscep ble½ Qlyksa dh [ksrhA 3- jklk;fud [kknksa dk vlarqfyr ç;ksx& mPp ek=k esa ukbVªkstu vkSj de ek=k esa QkWLQksjl rFkk iksVSf”k;eA 4- ETL dk vi;kZIr Kku rFkk dhVuk'kd dk nsj ls ç;ksxA 5- dhVuk'kdksa dk va/kk/kqa/k ç;ksx& v- ,d gh rjg ls vlj djus okys dhVuk'kdksa dk ckj&ckj bLrsekyA c- dhVuk'kdksa dk lksps&le>s fcuk bLrseky ds dkj.k fe= dhVksa ds fouk'k ds QyLo#i lQsn efD[k;ksa dk iuiukA l- fu;ksfud‚fVu‚;M~l ds ckj&ckj bLrseky ls ØkWl çfrjks/kdrk dk iuiukA 6- lQsn eD[kh esa dhVuk'kdksa ds fo:) çfrjks/kdrk dk fodklA 7- vkbZih,e mik;ksa rFkk çfrjks/kdrk çca/ku j.kuhfr;ksa dk lhfer bLrsekyA 8- g‚eksZfyxksfll % lQsn eD[kh ls lacaf/kr ,d ,slh n'kk tc ;s jklk;fud ncko gksus ij] lQsn eD[kh rsth ls çtuu dj] viuh vkcknh dks rsth ls c<+krh gSaA lQsn eD[kh ls cpko gsrq lq>kbZ xbZ ^IPM* j.kuhfr;ka % vkbZih,e ;kuh ,dh—r dhV çca/ku j.kuhfr;ka gesa Qly dh gkfu dks de ls de djus rFkk dhV esa çfrjks/kdrk ds fodkl esa foyac djus esa enn dj ldrh www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

lQsn eD[kh

fØlksiyk ¼Chrysopeila ½ ysMh cMZ chVy ¼Cheilomenes sexmaculata ½ gSaA vkbZih,e laca/kh dqN lykgsa uhps nh xbZ gSa] tks dkQh Hkjkslsean lkfcr gks ldrh gSa& 1- lq>kbZ xbZ Qly fdLeksa dk bLrseky djsaA 2- lQsn eD[kh dh lQyrkiwoZd jksdFkke esa fe= dhV ,d egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk ldrs gSa ¼dqN fe=dhVksa ds fp= igpku dh vklkuh gsrq ;gka fn, x, gSa½A 3- ,sls vR;ar pqfuank dhVuk'kdksa dk bLrseky djsa tks vyx&vyx rjhdksa ls vlj djrs gksa rFkk ç;ksx ds nkSjku ;s lqfuf'pr djsa fd ikS/ks iwjh rjg dhVuk'kd ?kksy ls fHkxks, x, gksaA 4- fdlh ,sls dhVuk'kd dk bLrseky djsa] ftldk fe= dhVksa ij çfrdwy çHkko de ls de gksA ;wih,y dk mykyk ,d csgrjhu vkbZih,e vuqorhZ fodYi gS UPL dk mykyk ¼¶yksfudkfeM½A

5- lQsn eD[kh ds çdksi dh 'kq:vkrh voLFkk esa flaFksfVd ik;jsFkz‚,M~l ds bLrseky ls cpsaA 6- lQsn eD[kh dh vkcknh ij vadq'k yxkus ds fy, fu;ksfudksfVu‚;M~l rFkk fQizksfuy dk de ls de bLrseky djsaA 7- çfrjks/kdrk fodkl esa foyac djus ds fy,] ,d gh rjhds ls vlj djus okys dhVuk'kd dk bLrseky djus ls cpsaA

fuEQy iSjkflVkW;Ml ¼Eretmocerus SD & Encarsia lutea ½

Lkoky gekjs tokc vkids] fnyk ldrs gSa <sjksa bZuke lksekuh lhM~l iz'uksÙkjh

lkekU; Kku o Ñf"k tkxj.k ij vk/kkfjr iz'u 1- dslj dk ,dek= mRiknd jkT; dkSu lk gS \ tEew&d'ehj rfeyukMq fgekpy çns'k 2- Hkkjr esa lcls vf/kd js'ke mRiknu dgka gksrk gS \ dukZVd egkjk"Vª vle 3- Hkkjr ds fdl jkT; esa lokZf/kd çk—frd jcM+ ikbZ tkrh gS \ mM+hlk dsjy iatkc

15u fnu ds vaanj E-mail: ruby@krishijagran.com funsZ'k & ikBd vius mÙkj 15 tw rd E-mail:ruby@krishijagran.com ij Hkst ldrs gSa] 9999142633 9999142633 whatsapp ;k SMS dj ldrs gSa] lgh mÙkj Hkstuas okys izFke rhu Ñ"kd cU/kqvksa dks Øel% 3] 2] ,oa 1 gtkj rd ds gk;fczM cht bZuke ds :i esa lksekuh lhM~l dh vksj ls fn, tk,axs] lkFk gh vxys vad esa mudk uke izdkf'kr fd;k tk,xkA fdlku HkkbZ mÙkj ds lkFk viuk uke] irk ,oa eksckby uEcj vo'; Hkstsa A mÙkj Hkstuas okyksa esa Ñf"k fo|kFkhZ o efgyk fdlku Hkh 'kkfey gks ldrs gSa A

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

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/kku dh [ksrh

oSoSKKkfud kfud fof/k fof/k }kjk }kjk ck<+xzLr {ks=ksa esa /kku dh [ksrh Hkk

jr o"kZ esa /kku [kjhQ dh izeq[k egRoiw.kZ Qly gSA ;g dqy Ñf"k ds vf/kdka”k Hkw&Hkkx esa cksbZ tkrh gSA bldh mRikndrk c<+kus dh dkQh laHkkouk gS ijUrq ;g rHkh lEHko gS tc l?ku fof/k;ksa dks Bhd ls viuk;k tk, tSls%& ¼d½ {ks=h; ekSle] ck<+ dh fLFkfr] tyHkjko rFkk cqokbZ dh vuqdwyrk ds vuqlkj gh /kku dh fofHkUu iztkfr;ksa dk p;u djsaA ¼[k½ izekf.kr cht cks,A ¼x½ [kssr esa gjh [kkn ,oa tSfod [kkn dk iz;ksx djsa ¼M+½ cqokbZ le; ls djsaA ¼p½ Qly lqj{kk dk /;ku nsaA [ksr dh rS;kjh [ksrksa dh fofHkUu [kjirokjksa ls foghu djus gsrq XykbQkslsV 1 ls 1-5 fd-xzk0@gS- dh nj ls fNM+dko djuk pkfg,A blds 25 fnu ckn feV~Vh iyVus okys gy ls xfeZ;ksa esa xgjh tqrkbZ djuh pkfg,A rRi”pkr~ 2 ls 3 tqrkbZ djds [ksr dks rS;kj dj ysuk pkfg,A [ksr dks lery j[kus ds fy, izR;ssd tqrkbZ vyXk&vyx fn”kk ls djsa ftlls fd o"kkZ dk ikuh ;k ck<+ dk ikuh vkus ij bldk forj.k leku rjhds ls iwjs [ksr esa gks ldsA vxj gjh [kkn gsrq <Sapk@lubZ yh tk jgh gS rks vfUre tqrkbZ ds le; QkWLQksjl dk iz;ksx Hkh dj ysuk pkfg,A iztkfr;ksa dk p;u %& ck<+ xzLr o tyHkjko okys {ks=ksa esa ogka dh fLFkfr ds vuqlkj fofHkUu iztkfr;ksa dk p;u djuk pkfg,A 1- ck<+ vojks/kh %& ujsUnz nso Ñf"k ,oa izkS|ksfxd fo”o fo|ky; dqekjxat QStkckn ¼m-iz-½ }kjk o"kZ 1996 esa fodflr dh xbZ FkhA cht dh ek=k 80 ls 120 fd-xzk-@gslh/kh cqokbZ esa yxrh gSA idus dh vof/k 145 ls 155 fnu gSA ck<+ esa 7&10 fnu Mwcus ds mijkUr Hkh ikS/kk thfor

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

jgrk gSA ;g iztkfr usd CykLV] czkÅu LikWV jksx ls vkaf”kd :Ik vojks/kh gS o ty Iykou ds izfr lgu”khy gSA bldh iSnkokj 35 ls 40 fDoaVy@gS- gSA 2- e/kqdj %&;g iztkfr u-ns-Ñ-fo-fodqekjxat QStkckn ¼m-iz-½ }kjk fudkyh xbZ gSA lkef;d ck<+ xzLr o v/kZtyHkjko okys {ks=ksa ds fy, vPNh ikbZ xbZ gSA cht dh ek=k 80&120 fd-xzk- izfr gSDVs;j o idus dh vof/k 145 ls 150 fnu gSA bldk nkuk NksVk o eksVk gksrk gS bl iztkfr dh iSnkokj 35 ls 45 fDoaVy@gs- gSA blesa thok.kq >qylk jksx de yxrk gS bldh iSnkokj 30 ls 40 fDoaVy@gs- gSA 3- tyeXu %& ;g iztkfr u-ns-Ñ-fo-fodqekjxat QStkckn o"kZ 1978 esa mRiknu gsrq tkjh dh xbZ tks fd ck<+ xzLr ,oa ty Hkjko okys {ks=ksa ds fy, mi;qDr gSA blds idus dh vof/k 150 ls 200 fnu o cht dh ek=k 80 ls 120 fd-xzk-@gS- gSA bldk nkuk NksVk o eksVk gksrk gSA bl iztkfr dh iSnkokj 35 ls 40 fDoaVy@gS- gSA blesa thok.kq >qylk jksx de yxrk gSA 4- ty tgjh %& ;g iztkfr u-ns-Ñ-fo-fodqekjxat QStkckn ls fudkyh xbZ gSA ;g tyHkjko ,oa ck<+ xzLr {ks=ksa esa cgqr vPNh iSnkokj nsrh gSA bldh idusa dh vof/k 140 ls 150 fnu gSA nkuk yEck o pkoy lQsn gksrk gS ;g iztkfr 40 ls 50 fDoaVy@gS- mit nsrh gSA 5- ty fiz;k %& ;g iztkfr u-ns-Ñ-fo-fodqekjxat QStkckn o"kZ 1995 esa fudkyh xbZ gS tks fd ck<+ ,oa tyHkjko okys {ks=ksa ds fy, mi;qDr gSA bldk cht 80 ls 120 fd-xzk-@gslh/kh cqokbZ esa yxrk gSA idus dh vof/k 150 ls 160 fnu gSSA bldk nkuk yEck lqMkSy lQsn rFkk iSnkokj 35 ls 40 fDoaVy@gS- gSA ;g >qylk jksx ls vkf”kad :Ik ls vojks/kh gSA 6- fo|k ¼,u-Mh-th-vkj-201½ %&;g iztkfr u-nsÑ-fo-fodqekjxat QStkckn ¼m-iz-½ }kjk fudkyh xbZ gSA ;g iztkfr e/;e xgjs ikuh ds fy, laLrqr dh xbZ gSA cht www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

/kku dh [ksrh

dh ek=k 80 ls 100 fd-xzk-@gS- rFkk idus dh vof/k 145 ls 155 fnu gSA bldh iSnkokj 35 ls 40 fDoaVy@gS- gksrk gSA bldk nkuk e/;e cksYM ,oa pkoy yky gksrk gSA ;g iztkfr czkmu LikWV o LVse cksjj ds izfr e/;e vojks/kh gSA blds czkmu jkbl esa ftad 303 ih-ih-,e ,oa vk;ju dh ek=k 19-2 ih-ih-,e gksrk gSA 7- pfd;k&59 %& ;g iztkfr u-ns-Ñ-fo-fodqekjxat QStkckn ¼m-iz-½ }kjk fudkyh xbZ gSA bldk bldk cht 80 ls 120 fd-xzk-@gS- o idus dh vof/k 145 ls 150 fnu dk gSA bldk nkuk NksVk eksVk o pkoy lQsn gksrk gSA ;g iztkfr e/;e ty Hkjko {ks=ksa ds fy, mi;qDr gSA bldh iSnkokj 40 ls 50 fDoaVy@gSgksrh gSA 8- Lo.kkZ eglwjh ¼,e-Vh-;w-7029½ %& ;g iztkfr 1985 esa fudkyh xbZ gSA blds cht dh ek=k 80 ls 120 fdxzk-@gs- gSA ;g iztkfr ckSuh fdLe dh gS bl fy, de ck<+ ,oa de tyHkjko okys {ks=ksa tgka ikuh 30 ls 40 lseh rd yxrk gSA ;g iztkfr mi;qDr gSA bldh idus dh vof/k 165 fnu ,oa iSnkokj 56 ls 70 fDoaVy@gS- gksrh gSA nkuk NksVk o pkoy lQsn gksrk gSA ck<+ xzLr {ks=ksa ds fy, iztkfr;ka 1- ck<+ vojks/kh 2- e/kqdj

xgjs ikuh okys {ks=ksa ds fy, iztkfr;ka 3- tyeXu 4- ty fuf/k

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

9- Økl&116 %& ck<+ xzLr {ks=ksa ds fy, cgqr gh mi;qDr iztkfr gS bldh idus dh vof/k 140 ls 150 fnu gSA cht dh ek=k 80 ls 120 fd-xzk-@gS- gSA iSnkokj 30 ls 35 fDoaVy@gS- gksrh gSA bldk nkuk eksVk ihykiu fy, gq, pkoy lQsn gksrk gSA usd OykLV ls vojks/kh gSA [kkn ,oa moZjd %& ck<+ xzLr {ks=ksa esa lEiw.kZ moZjd cqokbZ ds le; dwMkas esa gh cht ds uhps iz;ksx djuk pkfg,A ;fn gjh [kkn dk iz;ksx lEHko u gks rks 10 ls 12 Vu@gSxkscj dh [kkn iz;ksx esa ykuk pkfg,A ck<+ {ks=ksa esa 60 fdxzk- ukbZVªkstu 30 fd-xzk- QkWLQksjl 30 fd-xzk- iksVkl@gSdh nj ls iz;ksx djuk pkfg,A vxj [ksr essa ck<+ dk ikuh bdV~Bk gks tkrk gS vkSj ikuh dk fudkl u gksus ij ;wfj;k 24?kaVs gsrq j[k rsth pkfg,A bl rjg ls ;wfj;k veksfu;e dkcksZusV ds :Ik esa cny tkrh gS tks fjlko }kjk u"V ugha gksrhA cht dh ek=k %& ck<+ xzLr ,oa tyHkjko okys {ks=ksa essa iSnk gksus okyh /kku dh iztkfr;ksa dk pquko djuk pkfg,A 100 ls 120 fd-xzk- cht ck<+ xzLr o xgjs ikuh okys bykds esa yxrk gSA cqokbZ 20 ls-eh- dh nwjh ij ykbZuksa e/;e xgjs ikuh okys {ks=ksa ds fy, iztkfr;ka 5- tyfiz; 6- fo|k ,u -Mh-th- vkj 201 7- pfd;k &59

de xgjs ikuh okys {ks=ksa ds fy, iztkfr;ka 8- Lo.kkZ eglwjh 9- Økl&116,e-Vh- ;w- 7029

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iSnkokj esa c<r

csgrj dodjks/kh

lMuk

Qly gjh vkSj fujksxh jgrh gSA

ldksZLiksjk

,UFkzsdukst

Lislsyksek iqfudh ¼LdSac½

oS".koh ck;ksVsd dkiksZjs'ku] eqacbZA Qksu 022&28617504] 9881088858

rst çHkko'kkyh

Mªspysjk

dksysVksMªk;ye

vYVjusjh;k

fdVkslku

fdVkslku vdsyk gh djsxk vukj ds lHkh jksxksa dk lQk;k---!

cgqr gqvk vc jksxksa dk vR;kpkj---!

/kku dh [ksrh

ls djuk pkfg, ftlls fujkbZ&xqM+kbZ ;kaf=d fof/k ls djus esa vklkuh gksxhA dqaM+ksa esa cht 3 ls 4 lsa-eh- xgjkbZ esa djuh pkfg,A cqokbZ dk le; o fof/k %& ty Hkjko okys {ks=ksa dh lh/kh cqokbZ ebZ esa o ck<+ xzLr {ks=ksa esa e/; twu ls 10 tqykbZ rd lh/kh cqokbZ dj nsuh pkfg,A [ksr esa ueh dk bUrtkj ugha djuk pkfg,A tc igyh o"kkZ gksxh cht Lor% te tk,axs foyEc ls cqokbZ djus ij ikS/kk ck<+ ds ikuh ls izHkkfor gks ldrk gSA [kjirokj fu;a=.k %& [kjirokj u"V djus ds fy, [kqjih ;k isMhihMj dk iz;ksx djsaA [kjirokj jlk;ukssa }kjk Hkh u"V fd;k tk ldrk gSA /kku esa ?kkl tkfr ,oa pkSM+h iRrh okys [kjirokj ds fu;U=.k gsrq C;wVkDyksj 5 izfr”kr xzsU;wy 30&40 fd-xzk-@gS- vFkok csfUFk;ksdkcZ 10 izfr”kr xzsU;wy 15 fd-xzk- ;k csfUFk;ksdkc ¼50 bZ-lh-½ 3 fyVj ;k is.Mh eSFkkfyu ¼30bZ-lh-½ 3-3 fyVj ;k ,fuyksQkWl ¼30bZ0lh0½ 1-7 fyVj izfr gSDVs;j iz;ksx djuk pkfg,A C;wVkDyksj dk iz;ksx tc ck<+ dk ikuh ?kVus yxs vkSj 3 ls 4 las-ehikuh jg tk, ml n”kk esa iz;ksx djuk lokZasÙke jgrk gSA dsoy pkSM+h iRrh okys [kjirokj ds fu;U=.k gsrq] 2&4 Mh- lksfM;e lkWYV dk 625 xzk- izfr gSDVs;j dh nj ls iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA bu lHkh nokvksa dk iz;ksx jksikbZ ds 20 fnu ckn ;k lh/kh cqokbZ ds 40 fnu ckn djuh pkfg,A jlk;uksa }kjk [kjirokj dh jksdFkke [ksr esa 4 ls 5 las-ehikuh Hkjk gks rHkh djuk pkfg,A Qly lqj{kk %& /kku ds dhV ,oa mudh jksd Fkke ¼1½ iRrh yisVd dhV %& bl dhV dh lwaM+h gh gkfudkjd gksrh gSA ;s lwafM+;ka ihys gjs jax ds “kjhj rFkk xgjs Hkwjs jax ds flj okyh 2 ls 2-5 las-eh- yEch gksrh gSaA ;g ifRr;ksa ds nksuksa fdukjksa dks eksM+dj uyhuqek jpuk cukrh gS rFkk mlh ds vUnj jgdj gjs inkFkZ dks [kqjpdj [kkrh gS ftlds QyLo:Ik lQsn jax dh ikjn”kZd /kkfj;ka cu tkrh gSaA ,d lwaM+h vius 25 ls 30 fnu ds thoudky esa cgqr lh ifRRk;ksa dks uqdlku igqapkrh gSA jksdFkke ds mik; %& 1- fQjkeu Vsi 25 ehVj dh nwjh ij yxk,aA 2- larqfyr [kkn dk iz;ksx djsaA 3- 10&12 izdksfir ifRr;ka izfr fgy fn[kus ij D;wukyQkWl 25 ¼bZ-lh-½ 1-25 fyVj izfr gSDVs;j dh nj ls fNM+dko djsaA

¼2½ ruk cs/kd %&dhV dh lwaM+h gh gkfudkjd gksrh gS budk “kjhj gYds ihys jax o flj ukjaxh ihys jax dh gksrh gSA eknk iraxk ds ia[k gksrk gS rFkk vxys fljs ij ihys Hkwjs jax ds ckyksa dk xqPNk gksrk gSA eknk }kjk v.Ms ifRr;ksa ds vxys Hkkx dh Åijh lrg ij >q.M esa fn, tkrs gSaA blds vkØe.k ds QyLo:Ik Qly dh okuLifrd voLFkk esa e`r xksHk rFkk ckn esa izdksi gksus ij lQsn ckyh curh gSA jksdFkke ds mik; %& 1- xehZ dh tqrkbZ djsaA 2- dhV ls de gkfu gksus okyh iztkfr dk p;u djsaA 3- laLrqr [kkn dh ek=k dk gh iz;ksx djsaA 4- 6 ls 7 cts lqcg iraxksa dks idM+dj ekj nsaA 5- v.Ms tks ifRr;ksa ds Åijh Hkkx ij fn[kas mUgsas u"V dj nsaA 6- dVkbZ tehu ls lVkdj djsaA 7- cqokbZ ds 60 fnu ckn 2-5 dkbZ ¼20]000 v.Ms½ 50]000 VªkbdksMekZ izfr lIrkg@ gSDVs;j NksMs+A 8- ch-Vh- 0-5 ls 1-00 fd-xzk- dh nj ls vko”;d ikuh esa ?kksydj fNM+dsaA ¼3½ xU/kh cx %& bl dhV ds f”k”kq rFkk izkS<+ nksuksa ckykas dh nqX/kkoLFkk esa nkuksa ls jl pwl ysrs gaSA ftlds QyLo:Ik nkusa ugha cursA f”k”kq rFkk izkS<+ ihys jax ds gksrs gSaA jksdFkke ds mik; %& Qwy vkus ds ckn vkSlru 2&3 dhV izfr fnu fn[kkbZ iM+us ij eSykfFk;ku 5 izfr”kr] QsUFkks,V 2 izfr”kr] QsuosyjsV 0-4 izfr”kr ;k fyUMsu 1-3 izfr”kr /kwy 20 ls 25 fd-xzk-@ gSDVs;j dh nj ls izkr% vFkok lka;dky gok de gksus ij cqjdko djuk pkfg,A

MkW- jkt'k dqekj flag] MkW- vkuUn 'kkgh] MkW- fursUnz izdk'k] MkW- jes'k flag ;kno] ,oa MkW- rstsUnz dqekj Qly vuqla/kku dsUnz ¼ujsUnz nso d`f"k ,oa izkS|ksfxd fo”ofo|ky;½ ?kk?kjk ?kkV&cgjkbp m-iz-A eksackbZy&945045142

gj tehu dk j[kas [;ky fof'k"V foØsrk % Ñf"k esa mi;ksx ds fy, gj jax vkSj vyx&vyx vkdkj ds ftIle ikmMj ds nkus tSfod [kkn tSls fd vkWxsZfud [kkn] QkWLQsV ls Hkjiwj vkWxsZfud [kkn ¼izkse½] ck;ks iksVk'k] ck;ks ftad] ck;ks ,u-ih- ds- vkfn 242, IInd Floor, Unnati Tower, Central Spine, Opp. Shekhawati Hospital, Vidyadhar Nagar, Jaipur-302023 (Rajasthan) INDIA, Tel.: +91 9983795988 E-mail: balwanminerals@gmail.com | web:www.balwanminerals.com

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

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,e-,-lh- â&#x20AC;&#x201D;fâ&#x20AC;?k tkxj.k] twu 2017

[kkuk&[ktkuk

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gjh [kkn

Òwfe dh moZjrk o`f) gsrq gjh [kkn dk ç;¨x fo

xr n'kdä esa ns'k esa jklk;fud moZjdä ds iz;®x esa fujUrj o`f) gqÃ gS ijUrq jklk;fud moZjdä ds vlUrqfyr iz;®x rFkk dkcZfud [kknä ds de iz;®x ds dkj.k Òwfe dh moZjrk o mRiknäk esa fujUrj deh ns[kh tk jgh gSA QyLo:i fdlkuä }kjk jklk;fud moZjdä ds iz;®x ds ckotwn vis{kkuqlkj ml vuqikr esa vukt mRiknu esa o`f) ugÈ g® jgh gSA Òwfe dh moZjrk o mRiknäk esa yxkrkj fxjkoV ds dkj.k Qlyä dh mRiknu ykxr Òh c< jgh gSA Òwfe dh det®j g®rh moZjrk o mRiknäk vkt ,d xEÒhj fo"k; gSA vr% c<rh gqÃ tula[;k dh vukt dh t:jr d® iwjk djus ds fy, miyC/k Òwfe o lalk/kuä dk dq'ky izcU/k djrs gq, vf/kdre iSnkokj y¢u¢ dh vko';äk gSA Òwfe LokLFk; d® cuk, j[ku¢ ds fy, vko';d gS fd jklk;fud moZjdä ds lkFk&lkFk i®"kd rRoä ds dkcZfud J®r tSl¢ x®cj dh [kkn] dEi®LV] oehZ dEi®LV] tSo moZjd o gjh [kkn vkfn dk Ñf"k iz.kkyh esa lekos'k fd;k tk;sA bu dkcZfud [kknä esa gjh [kkn dk Ñf"k iz.kkyh esa lekos'k Òwfe dh moZjrk o mRiknäk o`f) gsrq ojnku lkfcr g® ldrk gSA gjh [kkn & gjh [kkn Òwfe dh moZjrk o mRiknäk c<kus dk ,d tSfod lk/ku gS ftlesa gjh [kkn dh Qlyä d® Åxkdj mudh okuLifrd o`f) dh voLFkk esa tqrkÃ djds Òwfe esa feyk fn;k tkrk gSA ;g gjh [kkn dh Qlysa] xy&lM+ dj Òwfe esa thokaa'k inkFkZ dh ek=k esa o`f) dj Òwfe dh Ò©frd] jklk;fud o tSfod n'kk esa lq/kkj djrh gSa ftlls Òwfe dh moZjrk o mRiknäk esa o`f) g®rh gSA ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

gjh [kkn dh Qlysa Òwfe esa dkcZfud inkFkZ dh ek=k esa o`f) ds lkFk&lkFk Òwfe esa i©/kä ds eq[; i®"kd rRo tSl¢ ukbVª®tu] QkWlQ®jl o i®Vk'k ds vfrfjä lw{e i®"kd rRo tSl¢ Çtd] vk;ju] eSaxuht] d‚ij] e‚yhCM¢ue] vkfn Òh lafpr djrh gSaA gjh [kkn ds fy, eq[;r;k ngyu Qlyä dk iz;®x g®rk gS D;äfd ;g Qlys Òwfe esa ukbVªkstu dk fLFkjhdj.k Òh djrh gSaA gjh [kkn dh Qlyä d® cqokÃ ds yxÒx 45&50 fnu ckn tc gjh [kkn dh Qly okuLifrd of) vFkok iq"iu voLFkk esa g®rh gS] bUgsa t®r dj Òwfe esa feyk fn;k tkrk gS ftlls bu Qlyä ds vo'k¢"k Òwfe esa xy&lM+ dj thoka'k inkFkZ dh ek=k c<krs gSaA oSl¢ r® gjh [kkn ds fy, d®Ã Òh 'khÄz c<us okyh Qly c®dj Òwfe esa feyk ldrs gSa ijUrq eq[;r;k gjh [kkn ds fy, nygu Qlyä tSl¢ <Sapk] luÃ] ewax] y®fc;k] Xokj] cjlhe vkfn dk mi;®x fd;k tkrk gSA gjh [kkn ds ykÒ & · Òwfe esa thoka'k inkFkZ dh o`f) & nyguh gjh [kkn dh Qlyä l¢ 8&25 Vu izfr gSDVs;j gjk inkFkZ Òwfe esa feyrk gS t® Òwfe esa lM+&xy dj thoka'k inkFkZ dh ek=k esa o`f) dj e`nk ds LokLFk; esa lq/kkj djrk gSA · Òwfe dh n'kk esa lq/kkj & gjh [kkn iz;®x ds dkj.k thoka'k inkFkZ dh ek=k c<us ls Òwfe ds Ò©frd] jk+lk;fud o tSfod xq.kä esa O;kid lq/kkj g®rk gS t® Òwfe ds vPN¢ LokLFk; ds fy, cgqr gh vko';d gSA gjh [kkn dk iz;®x yo.kh; {kkjh; Òwfe ds lq/kkj g¢rq Òh izÒkoh gSA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

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gjh [kkn

· ukbVª®tu fLFkjhdj.k & nygu gjh [kkn dh Qlysa okrkoj.k esa miyC/k ukbVª®tu dk Òwfe esa fLFkjhdj.k djrh gSaA bu Qlyä }kjk ,d= dh xÃ ukbVª®tu dk yÒ vkxs c®Ã tkus okyh Qly d® feyrk gSA · lw{e thoä dh csgrj fØ;k'khyrk & gjh [kkn dh Qly d® Òwfe esa nckus ij lw{e thoä dh fØ;k'khyrk rFkk dspqvksa dh la[;k esa Òh o`f) g®rh t¨ Òwfe dh moZjrk o`f) esa cgqr lgk;d gSaA · i©"kd rRoä dh miyC/krk esa o`f) & nyguh gjh [kkn okyh Qly viuh o`f) ds n©jku ukbVª®tu dh vkiwÆr djus ds vfrfjä vU; eq[; i®"kd rRoä tSl¢ QklQ®jl] i®Vk'k] dsfY'k;e] eSXuhf'k;e] lYQj ,oa lw{e i®"kd rRo Òwfe esa lafpr djus esa lgk;d g®rh gSaA · [kjirokjä esa deh & gjh [kkn okyh Qlysa 'khÄz c<u¢ okyh g®rh gSa t® Òwfe d® 'khÄzrk ls <d y¢rh gSa rFkk budh lÄurk vf/kd güs ls [kjrirokjä dk fu;a=.k g®rk jgrk gSA · e`nk v©j ty laj{k.k & gjh [kkn dh Qly e`nk dk dVko j®dus] e`nk esa ikuh ds vi/kkou d® de djus esa rFkk e`nk dh lrg ls ok"i®RltZu Òh de djus esa lgk;d g¨rh gSaA · Qly mit esa o`f) & gjh [kkn dh Qlysa Òwfe ukbVª®tu dk fLFkjhdj.k djrh gSa ftlls vkxs c®Ã tkus okyh Qly ds fy, ukÃVª®tu dh ekax esa deh vkrh gSA gjh [kkn dk ç;¨x /kku] x¢gwa] xék] vkyw v©j dikl vkfn vU; Qlyä dh mit c<kus esa Òh lgk;d gSA gjh [kkn dh Qlyä dk izcU/k & Qly dk pquko & gjh [kkn ds fy, ,slh Qlyä dk pquko fd;k tk;s t¨ 'khÄz c<us okyh rFkk vf/kd okuLifrd o`f) okyh g® rkdh e`nk dh lrg d® T;knk ls T;knk <d lds rFkk Òwfe esa feykus ij 'khÄz foÄfVr g® ldsA lkFk gh nygu Qly g® t® vf/kd ek=k esa ukbVª®tu fLFkjhdj.k dj ldsA xzh"edky esa esa gjh [kkn ds fy, luÃ] <Sapk] ewax] y®fc;k o vjgj vkfn Qlysa mi;qä jgrh gSa rFkk 'khrdky ds fy, cjlhe] fjtdk] lSath v©j Äkl vkfn Qlyä dk pquko mi;qä jgrk gSA cqokÃ dh fo/kh o le; & izk;% gjh [kkn okyh Qlyä dh cqokÃ fNVdoka fo/kh ls dh tkrh gS ijUrq gy ls iafä;ä esa cqokÃ Òh ykÒnk;d jgrh gSA gjh [kkn dh Qlyä dh cqokÃ o"kZ Òj dh tk ldrh gSA o"kkZ vk/kkfjr {k¢=ä esa ekulwu vkus ij rFkk xzh"edky esa ÇlpkÃ dh lqfo/kk g®us ij e/; vçsy ls e/; eÃ rd cqokÃ dj ldrs gSaA cht dh nj & lkekU; n'kk esa cqqokÃ ds fy, <Sapk o luÃ dh cht nj 50 fdxzk- çfr gSDVs;j i;kZIr ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

jgrh gSA ued izÒkfor e`nkvksa esa mPp cht nj j[kuk vf/kd ykÒdkjh jgrk gSA vU; gjh [kkn okyh Qlyä dh cht nj 40&50 fdxzk- çfr gsDVs;j i;kZIr jgrh gSA moZjd mi;®x & ;|fi gjh [kkn dh Qlyä d® moZjdä dh vko';drk cgqr de ek=k esa g®rh gS fQj Òh moZjdä dh ek=k c®Ã tku¢ okyh Qly] Òwfe dk izdkj o Òwfe dh moZjrk vkfn ij fuÒZj djrh gSA lkeU;r;k gjh [kkn dh Qly dh 'khÄz o`f) ds fy, cqokÃ ds le; ukbVª¨tu 15&25 fdxzk- rFkk QkWLQ®jl 30&45 fdxzkizfr gSDVs;j nsuk ykÒnk;d jgrk gSA Qly dh iyVkÃ & gjh [kkn dh Òwfe esa iyVkÃ ml voLFkk esa djuh pkfg;s tc Qly vf/kdre okuLifrd o`f) dh voLFkk esa rFkk d®ey voLFkk esa g® rkfd iyVkus ls vf/kd ls vf/kd gjk inkFkZ Òwfe esa fey lds rFkk mldk Òwfe esa 'khÄz foÄVu g® ldsA lkekU;r;k gjh [kkn dh Qlyä d® Òwfe esa iyVkÃ dk lgh le; iq"ikoLFkk ekuk x;k gSA ;g voLFkk cqokÃ ds yxÒx 7&8 lIrkg ckn vk tkrh gSA gjh [kkn okyh Qly d® j®VkosVj] fMLd gSj® ;k feV~Vh iyV gy ls [k¢r esa t®r dj feV~Vh esa feyk fn;k tkrk gSA gjh [kkn dh Qlyä dh iyVkÃ dh xgjkÃ 10&15 l¢eh g®uh pkfg;sA iyVkÃ ds le; Òwfe esa i;kZIr ueh jguk vko';d gS rkfd Qly vo'k¢"k vPNh rjg ls lM+&xy tk;saA Òkjr dh yxÒx lÒh Òwfe;ä esa dkcZfud inkFkZ rFkk eq[; i®"kd rRoä dk Lrj de ek=k esa gSA bl n'kk esa gjh [kkn dk iz;®x Òwfe dh moZjrk esa lq/kkj gsrq ,d vPNk fodYi g® ldrk gSA fdlkuä esa bls y®dfiz; cukus gsrq ;g vko';d gS fd gjh [kkn ds fy, ftl Qly dk pquko fd;k tk;¢ og cgqmÌ¢'kh; g® rkfd fdlku d® mlls vkÆFkd ykÒ Òh fey ldsA bl mÌ¢'; ds fy, dqN Qlysa tSls ewax] luÃ] eVj] cjlhe] fjtdk vkfn dk mi;®x fd;k tk ldrk gSA buls u dsoy gjh [kkn ds :i esa dkcZfud inkFkZ Òwfe esa feyu¢ l¢ Òwfe dh moZjrk esa lq/kkj g®xk cfYd bu gjh [kkn dh Qlyä d® Òwfe esa nckus ls igys nygu vFkok pkjs vkfn ds :i esa izkIr gqÃ mit ls fdlkuä d® vkÆFkd ykÒ g®xk rFkk bu Qlyä }kjk e`nk esa fLFkj dh xÃ ukbVª®tu vkxs c®Ã tkus okyh Qly d® miyC/k g®us ds dkj.k moZjdä ds [kpZ esa Òh dV®rh g®xhA ,d gh ckj gjh [kkn dh Qly ysus ls mruk ykÒ ugÈ feyrk gSA vr Òwfe dh moZjrk o mRiknäk esa lq/kkj gsrq ;g vko';d gS fd gjh [kkn dh Qly d® yxkrkj dÃ o"k¨± rd Qly pØ esa 'kkfey fd;k tk,A osn iky eq[; çcU/kd ¼Ñf"k lsok,a foÒkx½ bafM;u QkeZlZ QÆVykbtj dksvkWijsfVo fyfeVsM] uÃ fnYyh www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

izksMsDV~ ykWUp

QkMsZ bfaM;k us ykUWp fd;k Qhxks vkjS ,Lik;j dkj dk LikVsl ~ Z ,fM'ku

Qhxks vkjS ,Lik;j dkj dk LikVsl ~ Z ,fM'ku

vkW

Vks esdj daiuh QksMZ bafM;k us gSpcSd dkj Qhxks vkSj dkWEiSDV flMku ,Lik;j dk LiksV~lZ ,fM'ku ykWUp fd;k gSA fnYyh esa 'kks:e ij Qhxks LiksV~lZ Mhty dh dher 7-21 yk[k #i, vkSj isVªksy oSfj,aV dh dher 6-31 yk[k #i, gSA u, oSfj,aV~l dks igys ls csgrj [kwfc;ksa ds lkFk is'k fd;k x;k gSA ,Lik;j LiksV~lZ dk 1-5 fyVj Mhty VkbVSfu;e oSfj,aV 7-6 yk[k :i, vkSj 1-2 isVªksy VkbVSfu;e oSfj,aV 6-5 yk[k #i, dk gSA QksMZ bafM;k ds ,DthD;wfVo Mk;jsDVj ¼ekdsZfVax] lsYl vkSj lfoZl½ vuqjkx esgjks=k us dgk fd ;g xzkgdksa dh bPNk ds eqrkfcd vkSj dher ij [kjs mrjus okys çksMDV dks is'k djus dh daiuh dh çfrc)rk ds rgr mBk;k x;k ,d vkSj dne gSA mUgksaus dgk fd blls daiuh dks bl lsxesaV esa vkSj iwjs cktkj esa viuh fLFkfr csgrj djus esa enn feysxhA

Lek

vksIiks dk ,Q&3 Iyl gS [kkl

VZQksu fuekZrk daiuh vksIiks us gky gh esa ,Q&3 Iyl gSaMlsV Hkkjr esa ykWUp fd;k gS ftldh fcØh Hkh ns”kHkj esa 'kq: gks xbZ gSA bls vkWuykbu vkSj vkWQykbu LVksj ls [kjhnk tk ldrk gSA bl Qksu dh [kkfl;r bldk Mqvy lsYQh dSejk lsVvi gSA blesa vipZj ,Q@2-0 ds lkFk 16 esxkfiDly 1@3-1 bap lsalj vkSj 8 esxkfiDly lsalj dk ÝaV dSejk fn;k x;k gSA bl Qksu ls 105 fMxzh QhYM&vkWQ&O;w xzqi lsYQh yh tk ldrh gSA ;wtj vius eqrkfcd ysal dks pqu ldrs gSaA blds vykok blesa C;wVhQkbZ 4-0 ,i] lsYQh iSuksjek] LØhu ¶yS'k vkSj ike 'kVj tSls QhplZ fn, x, gSaA bles a 64 thch dh baVjuy LVksjst nh xbZ gS ftls ekbØks,lMh dkMZ ds tfj, 256 thch rd c<+k;k tk ldrk gSA lkFk gh ;g ,aMªk;M 6-0 ek'kZeSyks vk/kkfjr dyj vks,l 3-0 ij dke djrk gSA blds gkse cVu esa gh ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

fQaxj fçaV lsalj baVhxzsVM gSA daiuh us nkok fd;k gS fd blls 0-2 lsdsaM esa Qksu dks vuykWd fd;k tk ldrk gSA Qksu dks ikWoj nsus ds fy, blesa 4000 ,e,,p dh cSVjh nh xbZ gS ftl dkj.k daiuh dk dguk gS fd ;g Qksu egt ikap feuV dh pkftaZx esa nks ?kaVs dk cSVjh cSdvi ns ldrk gSA

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lsgr

ngh ls pedk,a Ropk

gh xfeZ;ksa esa fLdu ds fy, ojnku gSA ;g uk flQZ fLdu ds fy, cfYd Lo;a ds fy, Hkh ykHknk;d gSA ngh ?kj esa vklkuh ls miyC/k gks tkrk gS vkSj cgqr lLrk Hkh iM+rk gSA ;wa rks blds yxkus ds dbZ Qk;ns gSa ysfdu fLdu dks BaMk j[kuk bldks nwljh phtksa ls vyx djrk gSA d‚LesfVd lkSan;Z çlk/kuksa ls tgka dqN le; ds fy, gh psgjs dks jaxr feyrh gS ysfdu yacs le; rd c<+rh mez dks fNikus vkSj psgjs ij fu[kkj ykus ds fy, fu;fer :i ls ngh dk ysi psgjs ij yxkuk pkfg,A 1- ngh Ropk ij Qsf'k;y ekLd dk dke djrk gS vkSj Ropk dh Hkhrjh xanxh dks fNikrk gSA 2- vki ngh vkSj blesa 'kgn] gYnh ;k dksbZ Hkh ÝwV feykdj blls yxkdj psgjs dh ped c<+k ldrs gSaA 3- xnZu ds ihNs dk dkykiu gVkus ds fy, [kês ngh ls ekfy'k djsa] blls dkykiu nwj gksxkA 4- c<+rh mez dks fNikus vkSj psgjs ij fu[kkj ykus ds fy, fu;fer :i ls ngh dk ysi psgjs ij yxkuk pkfg,A 5- nedrh Ropk dh leL;k gks ;k fQj nkx&>qfjZ;ka gVkus dh ckr gks] ngh bu lcdk dkjxj bykt gSA 6- ngh flQZ psgjs ds fy, gh ojnku ugha cfYd bldks ckyksa esa g¶rs esa nks ckj yxkus ls ckyksa dh [kksbZ ped okil vk tkrh gSA 7- eqgklksa dh leL;k dks nwj djus ds fy, psgjs ij [kês ngh dk ysi yxk,a vkSj lw[k tkus ij /kks ysaA dqN fnu rd yxkrkj ,slk gh djsa] fu'p; gh eqgkls nwj djus esa ykHk gksxkA

VSfuax dks gVk,a pqVfd;ksa esa /kwi esa vf/kd le; rd jguk gSA VSfuabldsx dkckneq[Hkh; dkj.k vxj vki luLØhu ugha yxkrs rc ;g leL;k c<+us yxrh gSA VSu fLdu ns[kus esa dkQh Hkíh yxrh gS ysfdu ge vkidks crk jgs gSa dqN vklku fVIl ftls viukdj vki vius gkFkksa dh VSfuax nwj dj ldrs gSaA 1- [khjk VSfuax gVkus ds fy, dkQh vPNk ekuk tkrk gSA bls vki díwdl djds nks pEep nw/k vkSj uhacw feyk ysaA VSfuax okys ,fj;k ij yxk,aA ns[ksaxs fd dqN gh fnuksa esa Ropk fu[kjus yxsxhA 2- VekVj Hkh dkQh vljdkjd gS VSfuax gVkus ds fy,A bls bLrseky djuk dkQh vklku gSA vki bls VSfuax okys fgLls ij jxM+saA ,d g¶rs esa gh vkidks Ropk esa QdZ fn[kus yxsxkA 3- ngh vkSj gYnh dk dksbZ tokc ughaA bls bLrseky djds Ropk ls VSfuax rks gVsxh gh lkFk esa Ropk esa fu[kkj Hkh vk,xkA ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

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jkf'kQy

twu

ekfld

Hkfo";Qy

2017

es"k

o`"kHk

vkids fy, ;g eghuk ijkisdkj vkjS lnHkkoukvkas eas chrsxk ,slk x.ks”kth dgrs gSaA losk&i.q; dk dk;Z Hkh gks ldrk gAS ekufld :Ik ls dk;HZkkj vf/kd jgx s kA

vkidks okn&fookn esa vPNh lQyrk feysxhA vkidh ok.kh fdlh dks eksfgr djsxh vkSj og vki ds fy, ykHknk;h jgsxkA LokLF; ds izfr ykijokgh u cjrsaA

Hkkouk vkSj laosnu”khyrk esa cgdj L=hoxZ ls laca/k u cka/kus dh x.ks”kth vkidks lykg nsrs gSaA ikuh rFkk izokgh inkFkksZa ls ?kkr gS blfy, muls Hkh nwj jfg,xkA

ddZ

flag

dU;k

vkids fy, ;g ekg iQ z Yqyrk ls Hkjk jgxskA u, dk;Z dk vkjHak Hkh vki dj ldrs gAaS fe=ka s vkjS Lugshtuka s ls HkVas gkuss ls vkuna gks ldrk gAS lekt ea s eku&lEeku feyxskA

vkids fy, twu ekg feJ Qynk;h jgsxkA ifjokjtukas ds lkFk vki vPNh rjg ls le; fcrk ldsaxsA mudk lgdkj Hkh vPNk fey ldrk gSA

vki okdpkrq;Z ls ehBs laca/k cka/k ldsaxs tks fd Hkfo'; esa vkids fy, Qynk;h fl) gksaxsA oSpkfjd:i ls le`f) c<+sxhA jksekal ds fy, le; vPNk gSA

rqyk

o`f'pd

/kuq

vkids fy, ;g ekg izfrdwy jgus ls lko/kkuh cjrus dh t:jr gSA vkidk LokLF; fcxM+ ldrk gSA ekufld:Ik ls Hkh vki vLoLFkrk dk vuqHko djsaxsA

vkids fy, ;g ekg Qynk;h jgsxkA fe=ksa ds lkFk HksaV gksxh o muds lkFk ?kweus&fQjus] vkuan&izeksn djus esa [kpZ gksxkA lko/kkuh cjrsaA

vkids fy, ;g ekg “kqHk gSA vkids vkfFkZd ekeyksa eas mfpr ;kstuk cuk ldsaxsA vU; yksxksa dh lgk;rk djus dk iz;Ru djsaxsA LokLF; vPNk jgsxkA

edj

dqaHk

ehu

vkids fy, ;g ekg e/;e Qynk;h jgsxkA ckSf)d dk;Z djus ds fy, ;g ekg “kqHk gSA jksekal ds fy, le; vuqdwy gSA LokLF; ds izfr lko/kku jgsaA

vkidk eu vR;kf/kd fopkjksa ls ekufld FkdkoV vuqHko djsxkA eu esa Øks/k dh Hkkouk jgsxh ftls nwj djus ds iz;kl ls vfu"V ls cp ldsaxsA lpsr jgsaA

vkids vanj Nqis ys[kd ;k dykdkj dks viuh dyk fn[kkus dk volj feysxkA O;olk; esa Hkkxhnkjh ds fy, “kqHk le; gSA “k=qvksa ls FkksM+k lko/kku jgsaA

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

feFkqu

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[ksy

chlhlhvkbZ ij 450 djksM+ dk eqvkotk

fdLrku fØdsV cksMZ ¼ihlhch½ us chlhlhvkbZ ls 2014 ls 2023 ds chp Ng f}i{kh; lhjht [ksyus ds fy, x, djkj dk lEeku ugha djus ds fy, djhcu 450 djksM+ :i, ds eqvkots dh ekax dh gSA ihlhch us gky esa Hkkjrh; fØdsV cksMZ dks uksfVl Hkstk FkkA uksfVl esa ikfdLrku fØdsV cksMZ us f'kdk;r dh gS fd mls 6 djksM+ 95 yk[k 76 gtkj 405 MkWyj dk uqdlku gqvk gS D;ksafd Hkkjrh; Vhe us uoacj 2014 vkSj fnlacj 2015 dh lhjht ugha [ksyh gS ftlds ckn chlhlhvkbZ dks uksfVl Hkst fn;k x;k gSA

fcz

xksYM esMfyLV lqlh jkstj us fy;k laU;kl

Vsu dh efgyk iSjkyfEid rSjkd lqlh jkstj us vius Ng lky ds varjjk"Vªh; dfj;j dks vyfonk dg fn;k gSA jkstj us fj;ks iSjkyfEid&2016 esa 50 ehVj cVj¶ykbZ Li/kkZ esa Lo.kZ ind thrk FkkA lkFk gh 50 ehVj vkSj 400 ehVj cVj¶ykbZ Li/kkZ esa dkaL; ind vius uke fd;k FkkA yanu iSjkyfEid&2012 esa mUgksaus igyh ckj [ksyksa ds egkdqaHk esa dne j[kk Fkk vkSj rhu dkaL; ind vius uke fd, FksA cfyZu esa 2011 esa gqbZ ;wjksfi;u pSfEi;uf'ki esa mUgksaus varjjk"Vªh; Lrj ij inkiZ.k fd;k FkkA chchlh us jkstj ds gokys ls fy[kk gS] ÞeSa 'kh"kZ ij jgrs gq, [ksy ls laU;kl ysuk pkgrh FkhA cfyZu esa 2011 esa gqbZ ;wjksfi;u pSfEi;uf'ki esa mUgksaus 50 ehVj cVj¶ykbZ Li/kkZ esa Lo.kZ ind thrk Fkk rc ls og bl Li/kkZ esa vijkftr jgh gSaA mUgksaus yxkrkj rhu ckj ;wjksfi;u pkSfEi;uf'ki esa 100 ehVj

vkSj 400 ehVj esa Lo.kZ ind thrs gSaA mUgksaus dgk] Þ;g pqukSfr;ksa] lh[kus vkSj [kq'kh eukus dk lQj FkkA eSa cM+s VwukZesaV esa ns'k dk çfrfuf/kRo djus dks ysdj vius vki dks lEekfur eglwl djrh gwaA jkstj us dqy 30 varjjk"Vªh; indksa ds lkFk laU;kl fy;kA

uMky us 10oha ckj thrk ckflZyksuk vksiu

Lis

u ds LVkj Vsful f[kykM+h jkQsy uMky us ckflZyksuk ds Qkbuy eqdkcys esa vkWfLVª;k ds Mksfefud fFk,e dks gjkdj f[krkc vius uke dj fy;kA mUgksaus bl eSp esa Mksfefud dks egt 51 feuV esa lh/ks lsVksa esa 6&4] 6&3 ls f'kdLr nhA blds lkFk gh uMky us 10oha ckj ;s f[krkc vius uke dj fy;kA rhljh ojh;rk çkIr uMky us fiNys gh g¶rs eksaVs dkyksZ ekLVlZ dk f[krkc Hkh 10oha ckj thrk FkkA fFk,e us lsehQkbuy eSp esa 'kh"kZ fo'o ojh;rk çkIr Vsful f[kykM+h ,aMh ejs dks gjkdj myVQsj djrs gq, bl VwukZesaV esa Qkbuy esa txg cukbZ Fkh exj mUgsa uMky ds gkFkksa gkj dk lkeuk djuk iM+kA [kqn uMky us Hkh ekuk fd igyk lsV dkQh tíkstgn Hkjk FkkA eSp esa dqN Hkh gks ldrk FkkA gkykafd] eSaus mPp Lrj ij Vsful [ksyk vkSj blds pyrs fFk,e us dqN xyfr;ka dh*A ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

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97 chtsih fo/kk;d ij yxs Hkz"Vkpkj ds vkjksi jktuhfr

gkjk"Vª chtsih ds fo/kk;d M‚- fot; dqekj xkfor ds Hkz"Vkpkj esa fyIr gksus dk [kqyklk gksus ds ckotwn ljdkj dh pqIih jkT; esa u, fookn dh tM+ cuh gqbZ gSA fot; dqekj xkfor igys ,ulhih&dkaxzsl esa ea=h FksA mUgksaus ikyk cnydj chtsih ls pquko yM+k FkkA fjVk;MZ gkbdksVZ tfLVl ,eth xk;dokM+ dh v/;{krk esa cuh tkap lfefr us fot; dqekj xkfor dks vkfnoklh dY;k.k foHkkx ds Hkz"Vkpkj esa nks"kh ik;k gSA fcuk VsaMj djksM+ksa #i;s ds dke vkoafVr djus dk vkjksi muij fl) gqvk gS tc os vkfnoklh dY;k.k foHkkx ds v/khu cksMZ ds çeq[k FksA muds f[kykQ tkap lfefr dh fjiksVZ tuojh 2017 esa egkjk"Vª ljdkj dks lkSaih xbZ Fkh ftl ij vc rd dkjZokbZ ugha gqbZ gSA

eksnh bEiSDV % Jhyadk us phu ds iuMqCch çLrko dks Bqdjk;k

eks

nh ds Jhyadk nkSjs dk çHkko ogka dh ljdkj ij lkQ&lkQ ns[kus dks feys| Jhyadk ds j{kk ea=ky; us phu ds ,d iuMqCch dks dksyacks ds canjxkg esa j[kus dks ysdj dh xbZ phu dh vihy dks [kkfjt dj fn;k gSA Jhyadk us vDVwcj 2014 esa vkf[kjh ckj fdlh phuh iuMqCch dks dksyacks canjxkg ij j[kus dh btktr nh Fkh ftldk Hkkjr us dM+k fojks/k fd;k FkkA

[kkfjt dj fn;k x;k gSA Jhyadk phu dh iuMqCch dks fdlh Hkh le; dksyacks esa j[kus dh vihy ls lger ugha FkkA

xkSjryc gS fd Hkkjr vkSj Jhyadk ds chp 1987 esa gq, ,d le>kSrs ds rgr muds {ks= dk bLrseky djus dh btktr ,sls fdlh Hkh ns'k dks ugha nh tk,xh] ftlds pyrs nksuksa ns'kksa dh ,drk] v[kaMrk vkSj lqj{kk dks phuh iuMqCch dks j[kus dh isbfpax dh vihy dks [krjk gksA

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] twu 2017

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Ñf"k tkxj.k ds eq[; {ks=kh; lg;ksxh Jh fuys'k pkSgku cqjgkuiqj] e/; izns'k eks-% 9981381386

ekSgÙkj gqlSu if'pe caxky eks-% 9564803809

Jh xkSjo lDlsuk ihyhHkhr] mÙkj izns'k eks-% 9919270792

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Jh fl}kFkkZ pVksi/;k; gkoM+k] if'pe caxky eks-% 9647408309

Jh ds'ko lksyu] fgekpy izns'k eks-% 9816093778

Jh fnus'k /kefr;k yqf/k;kuk] iatkc eks-% 9417714390 Jh dqary pVthZ c/kZeku ,oa xksylh] if'pe caxky eks-% 9531779437 Jh :ik ukjk;.k pEik] NÙkhlx<+ eks-% 9009430628

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Jh lrh'k pUæk xUxokj Q:Z[kkckn] mÙkj izns'k eks-% 9415191297

Jh Hks: yky dqEgkj ¼iztkifr½ dksVk] jktLFkku eks-% 9413105314

Jh jksfgr dqekj vkxjk] mÙkj izns'k eks-% 9557733996

Jh nhid ftany fljlk] gfj;k.kk eks-% 9416077339

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Jh r:u fla?ky lgkjuiqj] gfj;k.kk eks-% 9719411803

vko’;drk gS ftyk Lrj ds fy, eSustj] ,Dth+D;wfVo dh vko';drk gS Ñf"k tkxj.k] fo'o dh lcls yksdfiz;] lcls T;knk] ?kj&?kj esa i<+h tkus okyh Ñf"k ikfjokfjd if=dk fgUnh] iatkch] xqtjkrh] ejkBh] déM+] rsyxq] caxkyh] vleh Hkk’kkvksa esa miyC/k gS vkSj bl o’kZ rfey] mfM+;k ,oa ey;kye esa Hkh cktkj esa miyC/k gks tk,xhA gekjh if=dk vius bDdloas o"kZ esa izos”k dj pqdh gS vkSj gj eghus 8 yk[k ls T;knk ?kjksa esa igqaprh gSA Ñf"k tkxj.k if=dk dks izxfr”khy fdlkuksa rd ys tkus ds fy, ftyk Lrj ij eSustj] ,DthD;wfVo dh vko”;drk gSA ftyk foi.ku dk;Zdkjh % ¼'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk@vuqHko ¼3&5 o"kZ½ vkosnd de ls de Lukrd gks ,oa Ñf"k esa fo”ks"k dj cht] dhVuk”kd] [kkn ,oa Ñf"k midj.kksa vkfn ds foi.ku esa de ls de 3 ls 5 lky dk vuqHko j[krs gksaA vkosnd dk izxfr”khy fdlkuksa ls esy&tksy ,oa tkudkjh gksuk vko”;d gSA osru ,oa vU; iSdst yxHkx ,d yk[k #i;s okf"kZd gksaxsA LFkkuh; foi.ku dk;Zdkjh % ¼'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk ,oa vuqHko½ vkosnd LFkkuh; fdlkuksa ls ckrphr djus esa l{ke gksA yksxksa rd vius fopkj igqapkus dh dyk esa ekfgj gksA de ls de 10oha d{kk mÙkh.kZ gksA vuqHko de gksus ij Hkh vxj vki esa dke djus dh n`<+ bPNk ”kfDr gS rks vki Hkh vkosnu dj ldrs gSaA vkd’kZd osru

Ñf"k tkxj.k ls tqM+us gsrq lEidZ djsaA viuk vkosnu bZ&esy djsaA

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Published on 25th & Posted on 27th - 28th at NDPSO of Every Month RNI No. 65027/1996 Postal Reg. No. DL-SW-01/4177/17-19

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