Krishi Jagran Hindi Magazine May 2017 by Krishi Jagran

ISSN 2455-1074

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KRISHI JAGRAN MAGAZINE

Hindi, Punjabi, Gujarati, Marathi, Kannada, Bengali, Telugu,Assamese, Odia, Tamil, Malayalam & English

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dk;Zdkjh laiknd

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Krishi Jagran Kisan Club 9891405403

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,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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laikndh; vU; jkT;ksa ij c<+sxk dtZ ekQh dk ncko

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22 Years. 12 Languages. 22 States. 23 Editions. 2 Portals & 10 Million combined readership

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,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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fdlku djsa lesfdr [ksrh % jk/kk eksgu flag

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NwV 40 140 260 600 1700 3300

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ewY; 380 700 1000 1500 2500 3000

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,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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vkyw dh gqbZ cEij iSnkokj fQj Hkh fdlku ijs'kku

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,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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[ksrh esa lq/kkj thou esa lq/kkj

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áqfed ,flM 85% Qqyfod ,flM 1%

áqfed vkSj lhohM

rkdr th Hkwfe lq/kkjd

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Ñf"k lekpkj

lqfeUrj bafM;k }kjk fdlku esyk vk;ksftr

feUrj bafM;k vkWxsZfuDl dh jktLFkku Vhe us tSfod [ksrh dks c<+kok nsus ,oa fdlkuksa ds tSfod mRikn dks mfpr ewY; ij [kjhnus gsrq jktLFkku izns”k ds ftyk izrkix<+ ds xkao jksfgfu[ksM+k esa tSfod fdlku esys dk vk;kstu fd;kA bl volj ij daiuh ds mik/;{k jktho feRry Hkh mifLFkr FksA esys ds nkSjku daiuh ds deZpkfj;ksa us ,d u`R;ukfVdk ,oa xhr izLrqr fd;k ftldk mÌs”; jklk;fud [ksrh ls uqdlku ,oa tSfod [ksrh ds Qk;ns dks crkuk FkkA esys esa daiuh ds ofj"B izca/kd ¼'kks/k ,oa fodkl½ lat; JhokLro us tSfod [ksrh ds ykHk] nks ekg esa gh vPNh dEiksLV cukuk lqxerk ls miyC/k ouLifr ls dhVuk”kd cukuk] rjy tSfod [kkn cukuk] lw{e tho dk tSfod [ksrh esa egRo vkfn dh foLr`r tkudkjh fdlkuksa dks nhA fdlkuksa dks LFkkuh; ouLifr }kjk rS;kj gcZy ,DlVªsDV ¼tks vPNk dhVuk”kd gS½ forfjr fd;k x;kA lkFk gh jk"Vªh; tSfod [ksrh dsanz }kjk fodflr osLV MhdEikstj forfjr fd;k x;k ftldh lgk;rk ls de le; esa vPNh [kkn cukuk vkSj mi;ksx dh tkudkjh nh xbZA dqN fdlkuksa us jklk;fud [kjirokjuk”kd ds iz;ksx djus ls mlds nq"ifj.kke ,oa Qly [kjkc gksus dh ckr dghA

daiuh ds ofj"B izca/kd ¼”kks/k ,oa fodkl½ lat; JhokLro us fdlkuksa ds iz”uksa dk mRrj fn;kA lkFk gh tSfod fDot ds fotsrkvksa dks iqjLdkj Hkh fn;k x;kA lqfeUrj bafM;k ds ifj;kstuk leUo;d ¼jktLFkku½ deyk xqIrk us crk;k fd bl rjg dk vk;kstu vU; tuins “kh?kz djsxasA ftlls fdlku Hkkb;ksa dks tSfod [ksrh ls Hkjiwj ykHk feysA Given below are the email IDs for the Hindi language to send Articles, News, Press Releases and feedbacks.

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Lkoky gekjs tokc vkids] fnyk ldrs gSa <sjksa bZuke lksekuh lhM~l iz'uksÙkjh

lkekU; Kku o Ñf"k tkxj.k ij vk/kkfjr iz'u 1- fuEu esa ls O;kikfjd Qly dkSu lh gS \ dikl cktjk Tokj /kku 2- lokZf/kd ikuh miHkksx djus okyh Qly dkSu lh gS \ ljlksa pk; pkoy dkWQh 3- uhye fdl iztkfr dk uke gS \ vaxwj iihrk vke lsc 15u fnu ds vaanj E-mail: ruby@krishijagran.com funsZ'k & ikBd vius mÙkj 15 tw rd E-mail:ruby@krishijagran.com ij Hkst ldrs gSa] 9999142633 9999142633 whatsapp ;k SMS dj ldrs gSa] lgh mÙkj Hkstuas okys izFke rhu Ñ"kd cU/kqvksa dks Øel% 3] 2] ,oa 1 gtkj rd ds gk;fczM cht bZuke ds :i esa lksekuh lhM~l dh vksj ls fn, tk,axs] lkFk gh vxys vad esa mudk uke izdkf'kr fd;k tk,xkA fdlku HkkbZ mÙkj ds lkFk viuk uke] irk ,oa eksckby uEcj vo'; Hkstsa A mÙkj Hkstuas okyksa esa Ñf"k fo|kFkhZ o efgyk fdlku Hkh 'kkfey gks ldrs gSa A

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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Ñf"k lekpkj

if'pe caxky esa mxsaxs 800 fdLe ds u, /kku

f'pe caxky ljdkj —f"k dks ysdj dkQh ltx fn[k jgh gS rHkh rks ljdkj jkT; esa 800 fdLe ds pkoy mRiknu djkus ds fy, fdlkuksa dh enn dj jgh gSA th gka] eerk cuthZ ljdkj jkT; esa 800 fdLe ds pkoyksa dk mRiknu djsxhA bu fdLeksa esa dudpwj] paæpwj] jk/kkfryd] dsjyk lqanjh vkSj ckn'kkg Hkksx bR;kfn gSa ftuds }kjk bu fdLeksa dks fodflr fd;k x;k gSA fc/kkupaæ —f"k fo'ofo|ky; bu u, pkoyksa dh fdLeksa dks fodflr djus esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk jgk gSA crkrs pysa fd if'pe caxky ns'k dk çeq[k pkoy mRiknd jkT; gS ftlds rgr gh bl laHkkouk dks ryk'kk tk jgk gSA

us çeq[k [kk| rsyksa ds fu;kZr dks Hkkjr fQj ls djsxk [kk| Hkk jreatljdkj wjh ns nh gSA ns'k ls ewaxQyh] fry vkSj lks;kchu rsy dk Fkksd fu;kZr 9 lky ls can FkkA rsy ,DliksVZ ljdkj ds eqrkfcd bl lky ns'k esa frygu mRiknu esa c<+ksrjh gqbZ gS fygktk ?kjsyw fdlkuksa dks ljdkj ds bl fu.kZ; dk ykHk feysxkA bl fu.kZ; ls ?kjsyw cktkj esa Hkh frygu vkSj [kk| rsyksa dh dherksa dks lgkjk fey ldsxkA vHkh rd ns'k esa gj lky yxHkx 2-4 djksM+ Vu [kk| rsyksa dh vko';drk gksrh gS ysfdu blesa ls rdjhcu 60 Qhlnh t:jr vk;kr ds ek/;e ls gh iwjh dh tkrh gSA chrs o"kZ uoacj ls vDVwcj ds e/; esa ns'k esa yxHkx 1-45 djksM+ Vu [kk| rsyksa dk vk;kr fd;k x;k FkkA vc rd çeq[k [kk| rsy dsoy 5 fdyksxzke ds iSd esa gh fu;kZr fd, tkrs gSaA chrs dbZ lkyksa ls ns'k esa frygu mRiknu de jgk FkkA blds pyrs fLFkfr cnrj gks pyh FkhA blds eísutj ljdkj us 17 ekpZ 2008 ls rsyksa ds fu;kZr ij cSu yxk fn;k FkkA cSu ls igys ns'k ls gj lky 10]000 Vu ewaxQyh rsy fu;kZr fd;k tkrk FkkA

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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Ñf"k lekpkj

j¶rkj c<+k, Ñf"k dh xfr

f"k {ks= ds fy, jkgr Hkjh [kcj gSA ljdkj Ñf"k dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, 10 o"kZ iqjkus jk"Vªh; Ñf"k fodkl ;kstuk esa lq/kkj dj fQj ls ykxw djus tk jgh gSA bl ;kstuk dks la{ksi esa j¶rkj ds uke ls tkuk tk,xkA bl

;kstuk ds rgr vxys nks o"kksZa esa] Ñf"k vk/kkjHkwr <kaps ds fodkl ij tksj fn;k tk,xk ftlesa fo”ks"k :Ik ls Qly ds ckn dh volajpuk vkSj ns”kHkj esa Ñf"k eas futh fuos”k dks c<+kok nsuk gksxkA bl ;kstuk dks u, fljs ls ykxw djus dk edln Ñf"k fodkl dks rsth ls VªSd djuk gS vkSj ;g 4 izfr”kr ls vkxs okf"kZd o`f) iFk ds u, Lrj ij ys tkuk gSA Ñf"k ea=ky; tYn gh bl ;kstuk ds la”kksf/kr laLdj.k dks eaf=eaMy dh eatwjh ds fy, ys tk,xkA xkSjryc gS fd jk"Vªh; fodkl ifj"kn ¼,uMhlh½ ds ,d izLrko ds vuqlkj ,d lexz fodkl lqfuf”pr djds Ñf"k {ks= esa 4 izfr”kr okf"kZd fodkl gkfly djus ds fy, 2007&08 ds nkSjku vkjdsohokbZ “kq: fd;k x;k FkkA dsanz us 11oha ;kstuk vof/k ¼2007&12½ ds nkSjku 25]000 djksM+ :Ik, vkSj 12oha ;kstuk vof/k ¼2012&17½ ds nkSjku 63]246 djksM+ :Ik, vkoafVr fd, FksA

101 ubZ ,dhÑr dksYM psu

ifj;kstukvksa dks eatwjh

k| çlaLdj.k m|ksx ea=ky; us ns'k esa 'khrx`gksa dh deh dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, 101 ubZ ,dh—r dksYM psu ifj;kstukvksa dks eatwjh ns nh gSA ;s ifj;kstuk,a Qy&lfCt;kas] Ms;jh] eNyh] ekal] leqæh mRikn] eqxhZ mRikn rFkk vU; [kk| inkFkksaZ ds fy, gSA [kk| çlaLdj.k m|ksx ea=ky; ubZ dksYM psu volajpuk dks LFkkfir djus esa tqVk gqvk gS ftlesa 'khr HkaMkj.k vkSj çlaLdj.k nksuksa gh lqfo/kk,a 'kkfey gSaA blds rgr gh bu ifj;kstukvksa dks ewrZ:Ik fn;k tk,xkA bu 101 ubZ dksYM psu ifj;kstukvksa ls 2-76 yk[k

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

ehfVªd Vu dksYM LVksjst@fu;af=r ok;qeaMy@Ýkstu HkaMkjksa dh vfrfjä {kerk] 115 ehfVªd Vu çfr ?kaVs dh O;fäxr Rofjr Ýhftax ¼vkbZD;w,Q½ {kerk] 56 yk[k fyVj çfrfnu nw/k çkslsflax dh {kerk] 210 ehfVªd Vu çfr cSp CykLV Ýhftax vkSj 629 jsfÝtsjsVsM@balqysVsM okguksa dh {kerk miyC/k gksxhA

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dEiuh lekpkj

¶yksVsd ds mRikn ls flapkbZ gks [kkl

ds fy, flapkbZ dh cgqr vko';drk —gksf"krdk;Z h gS ftlds fy, ikbIl vkSj vU; midj.kksa dh t:jr iM+rh gSA fdlku flapkbZ ds fy, vPNs xq.koÙkk okys ikbIl dh ryk'k djrs gaSA vPNs ikbIl ds fuekZ.k esa ¶yksVsd daiuh dk uke t:j fy;k tkrk gSA ;g daiuh rhu n'kdksa ls fdlkuksa ds fy, mPp xq.koÙkk ds ikbIl fufeZr dj mudh lsok djrh vk jgh gSA daiuh fMªi bfjxs'ku] fLçady bfjxs'ku] lceflZcy bfjxs'ku] flapkbZ i)fr esa mi;qDr gksus okys ikbIl ds vykok ihohlh ikbIl] ,pMhihbZ ikbIl dk fuekZ.k djrh gSA daiuh ds Mk;jsDVj lhxksiky us crk;k fd gekjh daiuh ds mRikn fdlkuksa ds fy, ctV esa gksus ds lkFk gh flapkbZ ds fy, mi;qä gSaA geus gky gh esa v‚VkseSfVd fMªi bfjxs'ku fdV ykWUp dh gS tks ckxokuh esa flapkbZ ds fy, cgqr gh mi;ksxh gSA gekjs mRikn vU; daifu;ksa ds mRiknksa ls T;knk fVdkÅ gSa ftlds dkj.k fdlku bls [kwc

ilan dj jgs gSaA xzkgdksa dh larqf"V gh gekjh daiuh dk /;s; gSA

xjhc cPpkas dh f'k{kk dk Hkkxhnkj cuk ,pih,e

pih,e —f"k {ks= dh vxz.kh daiuh gSA bl daiuh us ns'k esa f'k{kk ds Lrj dks c<+kus ds fy, vius dne vkxs fd, gSaA ,pih,e us 16 jkT;ksa ds 72 ljdkjh Ldwyksa dk pquko dj xjhc vkSj NksVs rcdksa ds cPpksa dks i<+kbZ lkexzh dk forj.k fd;kA bl dk;ZØe ds rgr fcgkj ds iVuk ftys ds ekNhZ xkao dk ljdkjh Ldwy] xqtjkr esa Jh eksVkokMk izkFkfed “kkyk] iatkc esa ljdkjh izkFkfed fo|ky;] gfj;k.kk esa lhMh,l baVjus”kuy Ldwy] jktLFkku esa ljdkjh mPprj lsdsaMjh fo|ky;] if”pe caxky esa 30 ukslq[kh izkFkfed fo|ky;] fcgkj esa e/; fo|ky;] cgjkbZp o izkFkfed fo|ky; dBokjh ua&2 eq[; dsanzksa esa e/;izns”k esa ljdkjh ek/;fed fo|ky;] dukZVd esa “kkfey FksA mijksDr lHkh Ldwyksa esa yxHkx ;g ikB~; lkexzh ljdkjh mPprj izkFkfed fo|ky;] rsyaxkuk esa ftyk ls 25]000 ls vf/kd cPpksa dks forfjr dh xbZA iz”kr gkbZ Ldwy vkSj mRrjizns”k esa izkFkfed fo|ky;] bl ekSds ij ,p-ih-,e dh vksj ls lhfu;j eSustj Xykscy lksflZax gjh 'kadj] çdk'k dqekj flag] lhfu;j ,fj;k eSustj] fcgkj] eqds'k dqekj flag] larks"k dqekj] th- jeUuk rsyaxkuk] ,eih flag o jke flag mRrjizns”k] ohih flag xqtjkr] fou; feJk eksxk] vfuy jksfgYyk gfj;k.kk] v”kksd dqekj xxZ jktLFkku] vLeku eksYyk if”pe caxky] ,ds xksMls] vftr vxzoky vkSj ,l- taxek”ksV~Vh ekStwn jgsA daiuh dh vksj ls vk, vf/kdkfj;ksa us cPpksa dks lacksf/kr fd;k fd bl rjg ds dk;ksZa ls lekt esa ,d cnyko vkrk gS vkSj ,sls cPpksa dks enn feyrh gS tks f”k{kk ls oafpr jg tkrs gSaA bl vksj ,pih,e us ,d ljkguh; dne mBk;k gSA ;gh ugha ge cPpksa ds mTtoy Hkfo"; dh dkeuk djrs gSaA ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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SULFER

dEiuh lekpkj

thih isVªksfy;El us igyk jsilksy Mhty baftu vkW;y ykWUp fd;k

ih isVªksfy;El fyfeVsM Hkkjr esa ,d lwphc) daiuh gSA ;g daiuh Hkkjr esa viuk yqfczdsaV~l dk dkjksckj cM+s Lrj ij dj jgh gSA thih isVªksfy;El xYQ isVªksdse lewg dh vuq"kaxh daiuh gS ftldk eq[;ky; la;qDr vjc vehjkr eas gSA thih isVªksfy;El vkbZ,lvks 9000] vkbZ,lvks 14001 vkSj vks,p,l,,l 18001 }kjk çekf.kr gSA ;g daiuh vkbZihvks,y czkaM uke ds lkFk pkj eq[; {ks=ksa esa dk;Z dj jgh gS ftlesa baMLVªh;y vkSj v‚VkseksfVo yqfczdsaV~l] çkslsl vkW;y] xzhl rFkk vU; mRikn cuk jgh gSA gky gh esa thih isVªksfy;El fyfeVsM us tkuh&ekuh Lisfu'k daiuh jsilksy ds lkFk ,d ,xzhesaV lkbZu fd;k gSA jsilksy dk eq[;ky; eSfMªM esa gSA ;g daiuh fo'o esa vius lHkh ÅtkZ vk/kkfjr mRikn eqgS;k djk jgh gSA Kkr jgs fiNys lky Hkkjr esa thih isVªksfy;El }kjk vçSy ekg esa fØdsVj lqjs'k jSuk vkSj tkus&ekus vfHkusrk lksuw

Bkdj dk dksbZ lkuh ugha

lk;uksa dh tc Hkh ckr vkrh gS Bkdj dsfedYl fyfeVsM daiuh dk ftØ t:j gksrk gSA ;g daiuh fofHkUu —f"k mRiknksa dk fuekZ.k djrh gSA fnYyh fLFkr bl daiuh ds mRiknksa dks lewps Hkkjr esa [kwc ilan fd;k ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

Þjsilksy ykWUp bosaV] vizSy 2016 ck,a ls nk,a & euu xks;y ¼thih xzqi Mk;jsDVj½] lqjs'k jSuk ¼fØdsVj½] dkyksZl ikldy ¼baVjus'kuy eSustj yqfczdsaV~l] jsilksy ,l,] Lisu½ vkSj izsfjr xks;y ¼thih xzqi Mk;jsDVj½Þ lwn dh mifLFkfr esa jsilksy yqfczdsaV~l dks ykWUp fd;k FkkA nksuksa daifu;ksa ds e/; gq, bl djkj esa thih isVªksfy;El }kjk eq[; :i ls Hkkjr esa vkWVkseksckby baMLVªh ds cM+s cktkj dks ns[krs gq, jsilksy Mhty batu vkW;y dks Hkkjr esa ykWUp fd;k x;kA bl ,xzhesaV ds rgr thih isVªksfy;El fyfeVsM jsilksy yqfczdsaV~l dks Hkkjr esa gh fufeZr vkSj ekfdZV djsxhA bl ykWUp ds ekSds ij jsilksy ds Xykscy Mk;jsDVj vksjykaMks dkcksZ dksaVs us dgk fd ge Hkkjr esa Vw Oghyj lsxesaV esa ,d [kkl txg cukuk pkgrs gSaA gkykafd ge Hkkjr esa çkjaHk ls ugha Fks ysfdu vxys 10 lkyksa esa gesa 5 çfr'kr dh fgLlsnkjh dh mEehn gSA ogha nwljh vksj thihih,y ds lhbZvks gjh çdk'k ,e- us dgk fd geus isVªksfy;e baMLVªh esa oSf”od Lrj ij igpkuh tkus okyh daiuh ds lkFk VkbZ&vi djus dk fu.kZ; fy;kA gekjk eq[; y{; Hkkjr dks rsth ls c<+rh ekfdZV esa ysdj vkuk gSA fiNys 6 eghuksa esa geus vius fMLVªhC;w'ku usVodZ dks nksxquk fd;k gSA daiuh fQygky jsilksy 15-W40] CH4 vkSj 15-W 40 CF-4 Js.kh esa yqfczdsaV is'k djus dh rS;kjh esa gSA tk jgk gSA daiuh ds çksMDV MsoyiesaV eSustj fojsUæ flag ds vuqlkj Þ gekjh daiuh dbZ rjg ds mRikn cukrh gS ftuesa eq[; :i ls dhVuk”kd] QQwanuk”kd] [kjirokjuk”kd o ikS/kksa ds fodkl ds fy, IykaV xzksFk jsxqysVj fdlkukas dks [kkls ilan vk jgs gSaA ge vU; daifu;ksa ds eqdkcys vius mRiknksa dks lLrk o vPNk cukrs gSa ftUgsa fdlku cM+s pko ls [kjhnrs gSaA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

dEiuh lekpkj

QksxlZ dk gks lkFk] rHkh cus ckr y ij ge lk/kuksa dks [kjhn ldrs gSa ysfdu

tc cktkj esa lk/ku gh ekStwn uk gks rks ,slh fLFkfr esa vki D;k djsaxs\ D;k iwath dke vk,xh\ ;gh dkj.k gS fd iwath ds lkFk lk/kuksa dk gksuk Hkh ije vko';d gks tkrk gSA QksxlZ bafM;k çkbosV fyfeVsM daiuh —f"k o ckxokuh ds midj.k [kkl dj Lçs;lZ miyC/k djkus okyh çeq[k daiuh gSA bl daiuh dh LFkkiuk o"kZ 1999 esa gqbZA ;g daiuh fo'o dh tkuh&ekuh daifu;ksa ds mRiknksa dks Hkkjrh; cktkj esa csprh gSA daiuh ds fctusl ,lksfl,V ujs'k [kkaMjs us crk;k fd ge 500 forjdksa }kjk Hkkjr ds lHkh jkT;ksa ds fdlkuksa rd viuh igqap cuk, gq, gSaA gekjh lsok }kjk —f"k o i'kqikyu djus okyk oxZ cgqr gh [kq'k gSA gekjh daiuh dk y{; fo'o dk lcls cM+k lsok çnkrk cuus dk gSA ge cgqr tYn gh bl y{; dks iwjk djsaxs D;ksafd ge vPNs mRikn ds

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

cy ij fdlkuksa ds chp viuh lk[k cuk, gq, gSa vkSj ;gh otg gS fd fdlku HkkbZ Hkh ;gh cksyrs gSa fd QksxlZ dk gks lkFk rHkh cus ckrA

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dEiuh lekpkj

flapkbZ dks vklku cuk, Jh ,fDojk

fla

pkbZ esa iz;qDr midj.k cukus okyh daifu;ksa esa Jh ,fDojk daiuh dk uke çeq[k :i ls vkrk gSA ;g daiuh vius LFkkiuk dky ls gh flapkbZ midj.k cukus ds {ks= esa mR—"V dke dj jgh gSA ;g daiuh fMªi bfjxs'ku] ekbØks bfjxs'ku vkSj vU; flapkbZ i)fr;ksa ds midj.kksa o ikbIl dk fuekZ.k o forj.k djrh gSA daiuh ds MsoyIkesaV o ekdsZfVax eSustj lfpu dqekor us crk;k fd ge flapkbZ ds lHkh ekudksa ij [kjs mrjrs gq, vius mRikn cukrs gSaA lLrk vkSj fVdkÅ gksus ds dkj.k gekjs mRiknksa dks fdlku [kwc ilan dj jgs gSaA oks vkxs crkrs gSa fd Qlyksa dks mfpr flapkbZ nsuk fdlkuksa ds fy, pqukSrh gksrh gSA bu pqukSfr;ksa dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, gekjh daiuh flapkbZ midj.k cuk jgh gSA

LekVZ fdlku dk lkFkh gS ,xzh cksyks

lkuksa dks tc ,d gh txg cSBs lkjh lqfo/kk,a miyC/k gks tk, rks D;k iwNukA rc rks fdlkuksa dh pkanh gks tkrh gSA fdlkuksa dks ,d gh IysVQkeZ ij lHkh rjg dh lqfo/kk eqgS;k djkus ds fy, ,xzh cksyks daiuh vuwBk dke dj jgh gSA daiuh d‚y lsaVj] eSlst o ,i ds }kjk fdlkuksa dh lsok dj jgh gSA daiuh ds lhvksvks lat; NkcM+k us crk;k fd ge d‚y lsUVj] ,i o ,l,e,l ds }kjk fdlkuksa ds gj leL;k dk lek/kku dj jgs gSaA fdlku dks dkSu lh Qly yxkuh gS] dkSu lh iSLVhlkbV] QaxhlkbM dk ç;ksx djuk gS o fdruk djuk gS bR;kfn ftKklkvksa dh laiw.kZ tkudkjh fdlkuksa dks nh tkrh gSA blds lkFk gh ge ekSle dh tkudkjh o ftykokj —f"k eafM;ksa ds Hkko Hkh ge fdlkuksa dks nsrs gSaA fdlku bl ,i ds ek/;e ls vukt csp ldsaxs o —f"k dk;Z gsrq e'khu midj.k Hkh ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

d‚esV ds mRikn ls cus lqj{kk dh ckr

[ks

rh djuk cM+h ckr ugha gksrh cfYd [ksrh dks lqjf{kr j[kuk cM+h ckr gksrh gSA [ksrh dh lqj{kk dh tc Hkh ckr gksrh gS gekjs tsgu esa daVhys rkj dh rLohj t:j mHkjrh gSA gkykafd ;g lgh gS fd [ksrh dks lqjf{kr djus ds fy, daVhys rkjksa dks lcls lgh ekuk x;k gS blfy, dbZ daifu;ka bldks cM+s iSekus ij cuk jgh gSaA bu lcds chp dkWesV ok;j daiuh Hkh [ksrh dks lqjf{kr djus ds fy, dbZ rjg ds ok;lZ dk fuekZ.k o forj.k djrh gSA daiuh ds fctusl ikVZuj iwosZ'k fVecfM+;k us crk;k fd vktdy [ksrh dks lqjf{kr djuk fdlh pqukSrh ls de ugha gSA bu pqukSfr;ksa dk lkeuk djus ds fy, gekjh daiuh dbZ rjg ds ok;lZ cukrh gS ftlds ç;ksx ls fdlku viuh Qlyksa o vkokl dks lqjf{kr dj ldrs gSaA bruk gh ugha bl ok;j dh [kjhn ij ljdkj }kjk lfClMh Hkh çnku dh tkrh gSA [kjhn ldrs gSaA tks fdlku ubZ e'khuksa dks [kjhnus esa l{ke ugha gS oSls fdlku —f"k midj.k dks fdjk, ij ys ldrs gSaA os crkrs gSa fd gekjs ,i ds }kjk fdlku dksbZ Hkh çksMDV [kjhn ldrk gSA [kjhns x, çksMDV dks ge lh/ks fdlkuksa ds ?kj rd igqapkrs gSaA blds vykok ;g daiuh jkT; ds xkao&xkao esa cM+s Lrj ij viuh Qsapkbth [kksy jgh gS tks fdlkuksa dks lh/ks rkSj ij viuh lsok,a nsaxsA bl daiuh ds }kjk fdlku tYn gh ?kj cSBs —f"k ds cM+s midj.k Hkh [kjhn ldsaxsA ,xzh cksyks daiuh iatkc] gfj;k.kk o jktLFkku esa dke dj jgh gSA tYn gh ;g daiuh egkjk"Vª esa Hkh dke 'kq: djus tk jgh gSA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

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fdlkuksa dh igyh ilan gSa gekjs mRikn% eqds'k iVsy

<+rs egaxkbZ ds nkSj esa vc fdlku lLrs o fVdkÅ —f"k midj.kksa dh ryk'k esa jgrs gSaA vxj lLrk] fVdkÅ vkSj de [kphZyk midj.k gks rks D;k dguk] ekuksa ekaxh eqjkn fey xbZ gksA v‚jsUt QkeZ bfDiesaV daiuh Hkh fdlkuksa ds fy, ,sls midj.k cuk jgh gS tks fdlkuksa ds fy, fdlh ojnku ls de ugha gSaA bu midj.kksa }kjk fdlku de ctV esa vklkuh ls vius —f"k dk;Z laikfnr dj jgs gSaA daiuh ds Mk;jsDVj eqds'k iVsy us crk;k fd ge jhij] jhMj] ckbaMj] dVj bR;kfn vk/kqfud rduhd ls ySl midj.kksa dk fuekZ.k djrs gSaA ge vius mRiknksa dks ysdj 9 jkT;ksa esa dke dj jgs gSa tgka fdlkuksa ds chp gekjs mRiknksa dh ekax vf/kd gSA buds j[k&j[kko esa vf/kd [kpZ ugha vkrk blfy, fdlku gekjh daiuh ds mRikn gkFkksa&gkFk [kjhnuk ilan djrs gSaA

,d ckj yxk iSlk iwjh rjg olwy % QkYdu iEIl

c ckr xq.koRrk vkSj fVdkÅiu dh vkrh gS rks QkYdu dk uke dgha ij Hkh ihNs ugha jgrk gSA bldk dkj.k gS fd QkYdu dHkh Hkh vius mRiknksa dh xq.koRrk ls f[kyokM+ ugha djrk gSA ;g daiuh lceflZcy vksiuosy iEi] cksjosy iEi]

lsaVªh¶;wxy iEi] LVkVZj iSuy vkSj lksyj iEi dh fuekZrk gSA tkudkjh ds rgr daiuh ds izfrfuf/k crkrs gSa fd QkYdu ds eq[; xzkgd fdlku gSa vkSj lHkh mRikn fdlkuksa dh t:jr dks /;ku esa j[kdj cuk, x, gSaA ;g daiuh vkbZ,lvks lfVZQkbM gSA blds mRiknksa dh [kkl xq.koRrk ds dkj.k daiuh dks dbZ ckj jk"Vªh; iqjLdkjksa ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA bl le; QkYdu Hkkjr ds vykok 40 ls vf/kd ns”kksa esa vius mRiknksa dks igqapk jgh gSA blls vanktk yxk;k tk ldrk gS fd fdl rjg ls bl daiuh ds mRiknksa dh ekax fnu&izfrfnu c<+rh tk jgh gSA QkYdu ds lksyj vkSj lceflZcy iEi dh Hkkjrh; cktkj esa vPNh ekax gSA

Iywxk iEIl vkids fo'okl dk lkFkh

Iyw

xk iEIl ,aM eksVlZ izkbosV fyfeVsM Hkkjr dh vxz.kh iEi fuekZrk daiuh gSA daiuh ds vf/kdkjh jkds'k vfXugks=h us crk;k fd cksjosy lceflZcy iEi] vksiuosy lceflZcy iEi vkSj eksuksCykWd iEi dh eq[; fuekZrk daifu;ksa esa ls ,d gSA Iywxk ds iEi fdlkuksa ds fy, loksZRre iEi gSaA cksjosy lceflZcy iEi esa 175 feyhehVj ls 200 feyhehVj rd miyC/k gSA [kkl ckr ;g gS fd Iywxk }kjk vuqla/kku ij fo”ks"k /;ku fn;k tkrk gS ftldh cnkSyr mRikn dh xq.koRrk esa dksbZ deh ugha vkrh gSA Iywxk ds iEi fdlkuksa ds e/; dkQh yksdfiz; gSaA ;g daiuh iwjs Hkkjro"kZ esa dk;Z dj jgh gSA daiuh dk eq[; ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

mÌs”; vius xzkgdksa dh mEehnksa ij iwjh rjg ls [kjk mrjuk gSA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

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ns'k dk eku] fdlkuksa dh 'kku % 'kfDreku

lku vius fy, ,sls —f"k mRiknksa dh pkg j[krk gS tks mldks yEcs le; rd Qk;nk ns ldsa vkSj fVdkÅ jgsaA ;wa rks cgqr&lh daifu;ka fdlkuksa dks vius mRikn miyC/k djk jgh gSa ysfdu ftl daiuh ds mRiknksa ij fdlku [kqn eqgj yxk ns oks mlds fy, lcls vPNk gksrk gSA gky gh esa ,d —f"k çn'kZuh esa Hkkx ysus okyh —f"k daiuh 'kfäeku us vius —f"k mRiknksa tSls jksVkosVj] lhM fMªyj vkSj i‚oj gSjks dks fdlkuksa ds lkeus çnf'kZr fd;kA [kkl ckr ;g jgh fd bu mRiknksa ds fo"k; esa tkudkjh tqVkus ds fy, fdlkuksa dk rk¡rk yxk jgkA [kqn fdlkuksa us 'kfäeku ds mRiknksa ij ldkjkRed iqf"V djrs gq, dgk 'kfäeku ds mRikn iwjh rjg ls fo'oluh; gSaA bldk dkj.k ;gh gS fd

;g daiuh xq.koÙkk dk iwjk /;ku j[krh gS vkSj mRikn cukus ds ckn Hkh vPNh lfoZl nsrh gSA ;g daiuh fo'oLrjh; —f"k ;U= cukrh gS tks fdlkuksa ds e/; fnu&çfrfnu yksdfç; gksrs tk jgs gSaA

,eMh ck;ksd‚Yl ds mRikn] ikS/kksa dh c<+okj esa ennxkj

f"k {ks= esa viuh vge Hkwfedk ntZ djkus okyh daiuh ,e-Mh- ck;ksd‚Yl dks nks —f"k esyksa esa lEekfur fd;k x;kA bl daiuh us nks eq[; —f"k esyksa

,xzh d‚UDyso] ,p,;w vkSj ,xzh yhMjf'ki lfeV 2017] Qjhnkckn esa csgrjhu çn'kZu ds fy, lEekfur fd;k x;kA ;g daiuh eq[; :i ls —f"k moZjd] fyfDoM ck;ksisfLVlkbM] IykaV xzksFk çeksVj vkSj ,xzks dsfedYl cukrh gSA nksuksa —f"k çn'kZfu;ksa esa ,eMh ck;ksdkWYl daiuh ds mRiknksa dks tcnZLr fjLikWUl feykA bl daiuh ds eq[; mRikn baæ/kuq"k dks fdlkuksa us dkQh ljkgk vkSj Vhe dh Hkh dkQh ljkguk gqbZA

fQj ls fdlkuksa esa yksdfiz; gqvk izkse

eZnk ck;ksdse ns'k dh tkuh&ekuh tSfod mRikn fuekZrk daiuh gSA ;g daiuh ns'kHkj esa cM+s Lrj ij dk;Z dj jgh gSA gky gh esa iatkc esa gq, Ñf"k esys esa ueZnk ck;ksdse dh Vhe us izfrHkkfxrk dhA bl Ñf"k esys esa ueZnk dh Vhe us fdlkuksa esa yksdfiz; vius mRikn ueZnk izkse vkSj Øksfou eSfXuf'k;e lYQsV dks fdlkuksa ds le{k iznf'kZr fd;kA izkse dk bLrseky Mh,ih ds LFkku ij fd;k tkrk gSA ;g ,d tSfod mRikn gS blfy, fdlku vf/kdrj izkse dk bLrseky dj jgs gSaA daiuh ds fctful MsoyiesaV eSustj fgeka'kq jkoy crkrs gSa fd izkse ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

ls Qly dk mRiknu c<+rk gS vkSj ;g iwjh rjg ls lqjf{kr gSA izkse Mh,ihy ds eqdkcys vf/kd izHkko'kkyh gSA dkQh fdlkuksa us izkse ds fo"k; esa ueZnk dh Vhe ls tkudkjh tqVkbZA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

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viuh [ksrh ds tfj, fMftVy cu jgs fdlku

jdkj dh Hkkjr dks iwjh rjg ls fMftVy cukus dh yxkrkj dksf”k”k tkjh gSA blds fy, dbZ rjg dh ;kstuk,a ljdkj }kjk pykbZ tk jgh gSa ftuds tfj, fdlkuksa dks fMftVy bafM;k dh vksj ys tkus ds fy, ljdkj iz;kljr gSA ljdkj dk ekuuk gS fd Hkkjr dks fMftVy cukuk gS rks igys ns”k ds xkaoksa dks fMftVy cukuk gksxkA blh fe”ku dks vkxs c<+kus ds fy, fdlkukas ds fy, dj.k fl)w dh Vhe vkØked rjhds ls fdlkuksa ds chp tkdj dke dj jgh gSA bl Vhe }kjk ^viuh [ksrh* ds uke ls ykWUp fd, x, fdlku ,i ds tfj, fdlkuksa dks Ñf"k] i”kqikyu vkSj vU; tkudkjh foLrkfjr :Ik ls miyC/k djkbZ tk jgh gSA blds ihNs dk eq[; dkj.k fdlkuksa dks fMftVyhdj.k ls tksM+uk gSA vc rd dbZ Ñf"k esyksa esa izfrHkkfxrk dj pqdh bl Vhe dks fdlkuksa ls tcjnLr izfrfØ;k,a feyhaA bl ,i dh [kkfl;r ;g gS fd Ñf"k

laca/kh tkudkjh gkfly djus ds lkFk fdlku vius Ñf"k mRikn tSls fd VªSDVj] Qly] Ms;jh mRikn] cht rFkk vU; Ñf"k mRikn csp o [kjhn ldrs gSaA bl ,i dks vklkuh ls xwxy Iys LVksj esa tkdj MkmuyksM fd;k tk ldrk gSA mlds ckn fdlku bldks bLrseky dj ldrs gSaA fQygky ;g ,Ik nks Hkk"kkvksa fganh vkSj iatkch esa miyC/k gSA

MqikWUV vkSj ,Q,elh ds chp vge O;kolkf;d djkj

ikWUV fo'o dh tkuh&ekuh —f"k daiuh gSA ;g daiuh fo'o ds dbZ ns'kksa esa fdlkuksa dks viuh lsok,a ns jgh gSA MqikWUV us —f"k ds {ks= esa vkSj csgrj dne mBkus ds fy, fo'o dh tkuh&ekuh daiuh ,Q,elh dkWikZsjs'ku ds lkFk ,d djkj fd;k gSA bl djkj ds rgr MqikWUV ,Q,elh dkWikZsjs'ku ds LokLF; ,oa U;wVªh'ku fctusl dks vf/kxzfgr fd;k gSA blds rgr MqikWUV eq[; :i ls nks lsxesaV QwM baxzhfM,aV~l vkSj QkekZL;wfVdy fctusl dks c<+kok nsxhA MqikWUV ,Q,elh ds lkFk feydj bl fctusl vkSj vf/kd c<+kok nsxh D;ksafd QkekZL;wfVdy rsth ls c<+rk {ks= gSA blds fy, ;g daiuh vuqlU/kku ij Hkh [kpZ djsxhA ogha blh djkj ds rgr ,Q,elh dkWikZsjs'ku us MqikWUV ds ØkWi çksVsD'ku fctusl dks vf/kxzfgr fd;k gS ftlds varxZr ,Q,elh dkWiksZjs'ku MqikWUV ds lsjsy czkWM yhQ gchZlkbZM vkSj P;qbax balsfDVlkbM okys mRikn jk;ukikj ¼Rynaypyr®½, L;ktikj ¼Cyazypyr®½ vkSj baMksDlkdkcZ ij dk;Z djsxhA blds vykok ,Q,elh Qly lqj{kk okys MqikWUV ds vuqlU/kku] chtksipkj] fuesVhlkbM~l vkSj nsj ls gksus okys vuqlU/kku ,oa ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

fodkl dk;ZØeksa dks Hkh vf/kxzfgr fd;k gS ftudks MqikWUV tkjh j[ksxkA MqikWUV Qlyksa dh chekfj;ksa ds fu;a=.k esa ,d etcwr daiuh gS tcfd Mkm ,xzkslkbalst —f"k {ks= esa balsfDVlkbM esa viuh ,d etcwr idM+ cuk, gq, gSA blesa vc ,Q,elh dkWikZsjs'ku ds tqM+us ls ;g vkSj etcwr gksxkA ;g rhuksa daifu;ka vc lkFk feydj dackbu ,xzhdYpj fMohtu dh o`f) djsaxhA vc ;g lkFk feydj vuqla/kku dks vkSj csgrj dj —f"k ds gj {ks= dks etcwr djsaxsA

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efgaæk fVªaxks dk ,d o"kZ iw.kZ

fganzk Hkkjr dh izeq[k daifu;ksa esa ls ,d gS ftlus fiNys o"kZ 14 ekpZ dks Hkkjrh; fdlkuksa dks fdjk, ij VªSDVj o Ñf"k midj.k miyC/k djokus dh lqfo/kk ds pyrs fVªaxks dh “kq:vkr dh FkhA fVaªxks efgaæk xzqi dh ,d LVkVZ&vi daiuh gS ftlus gky gh esa viuh LFkkiuk dk ,d o"kZ iw.kZ fd;k gSA y‚fUpax ds ,d lky esa gh daiuh yxHkx 12]000 fdlkuksa dh igyh ilan cu xbZ gS tks 20]000 ?kaVkas rd [ksrksa esa dke djrs gSaA ekpZ 2016 esa daiuh dh LFkkiuk ds ckn daiuh us 45 ifjpkyu dsanzksa ds lkFk dukZVd] egkjk'Vª] xqtjkr vkSj e/;izns”k esa vius iSj ilkjs gSaA daiuh us viuh uohu rduhd ds ek/;e ls Ñf'k e”khuhdj.k dks ,d Qksu dkWy ds ek/;e ls fdlkuksa dks vklkuh ls miyC/k djokus dh igy dh gSA ;gh bl LVkVZ&vi daiuh ds /;s; vc VªSDVj dkWy djks dks ijhiw.kZ djrh gSA daiuh ds lhbZvks vjfoan dqekj crkrs gSa fd fiNys ,d lky esa fdlkuksa dh ftanxh esa vge Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gSA bl lsok ds ek/;e ls u flQZ mRikndrk c<+kus esa enn feyh gS cfYd fdlkuksa dh ykxr esa Hkh dVkSrh gqbZ gSA ;gh ugha fVªaxks ds ek/;e ls fdlkuksa dks u, o vR;k/kqfud Ñf"k midj.kksa dks bLrseky djus dk ekSdk Hkh feyk gS ftlls fdlku l”kDr cu jgs gSaA ;gh dkj.k gS fd fVªaxks fdlkuksa dh igyh ilan esa “kqekj gks x;k gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd fdlkuksa dks geus e”khuhdj.k ls tksM+rs gq,

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

mUgsa bLrseky ds vk/kkj ij fdjk;k nsus dk fodYi fn;k gSA blls fdlkuksa dks cM+h jde crkSj ykxr yxkus esa jkgr feyh gSA vkxs c<+rs gq, ge vius xzkgdksa dh ftanxh dks u;k vk;ke nsrs gq, mudh t:jrksa vkSj miyC/krk ds chp esa lsrq dk dke djsaxs ftlls fdlkuksa dks [kklrkSj ij vklkuh ls VªSDVj o Ñf"k midj.k dh cM+h Ük`a[kyk ,d gh txg fey ldsA ;gh gekjk y{; gSA blh /;s; dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, mUgksaus dgk fd ;g lfoZl vklku ls ,d Vksy Ýh uEcj ij fdlkuksa ds fy, miyC/k gSA fdlkuksa dh t:jrksa ds vuq:i muds fudVorhZ {ks= esa ekStwn gekjh fVªaxks lsok ds ek/;e ls ge mUgsa vklikl ekStwn VªSDVj o vU; Ñf"k midj.k miyC/k djokrs gSaA Hkkjr esa fdlku vc brus l”kDr cu x, gSa fd os VªSDVj vkWMZj dj ldrs gSa tcfd iqjkus le; esa vlaxfBr cktkj esa VªSDVj vkWMZj djus esa mUgsa dbZ leL;kvksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk FkkA xzkeh.k O;kolkf;;ksa ds fy, fVªaxks ,d vuwBk fctusl ekWMy ysdj vkbZ gS tks fd Ýsapkbth vk/kkfjr gksxkA bl lsok ds ek/;e ls vius vklikl ds {ks= esa tks Hkh Qly cksbZ tkrh gS mldh cqokbZ] fujkbZ&xqM+kbZ] dVkbZ] flapkbZ vkfn ds fy, vf/kdre 5 VªSDVlZ o Ñf"k midj.kksa eas fuos”k dj dksbZ Hkh O;fDr ;k fdlku Lo;a dk gc ;k lsaVj [kksydj fdlkuksa dh enn dj ldrk gS vkSj fVªaxks ds lkFk viuk O;olk; “kq: dj ldrk gSA ;gh ugha bl lsok ds varxZr LFkkuh; VªSDVj fuekZrk o O;olk;h Hkh tqM+ ldrs gSa vkSj vius vkWMZlZ dks c<+k ldrs gSaA fiNys ,d lky esa fdlkuksa ls feyh ldkjkRed izfrfØ;kvksa dks ns[krs gq, fVªaxks dh Vhe vxys o"kZ vkSj vf/kd fdlkuksa ls feyus okyh izfrfØ;kvksa ds fy, dkQh mRlkfgr gSA fVªaxks dk vkus okys o'kZ ds fy, 2 yk[k fdlkuksa dks vius lkFk tksM+uk ehy dk iRFkj gksxkA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

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,evkj,Q ds c<+rs dne---

evkj,Q Vk;j eSU;qQSDpfjax esa ns”k dh vxz.kh daiuh gS ftl ij fdlkukas dk Hkjkslk cuk gqvk gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd ,evkj,Q vkt fdlkuksa ds chp [kklh yksdfiz; gSA ,evkj,Q u flQZ Hkkjr dh lM+dksa ij Hkkxus okys nqifg;k ;k pkj ifg;k okguksa ds Vk;lZ cukrh gS cfYd ,;jØk¶V Vk;lZ cukus esa Hkh ,evkj,Q lcls fo”oluh; czkaM gSA daiuh dh lk[k dk vanktk blls gh yxk;k tk ldrk gS fd daiuh yxkrkj xzkgdksa dh larqf"V ds fy, vius mRiknksa dh xq.koRrk esa gj ckj lq/kkj yk jgh gSA VªSDVj esa iz;qDr gksus okys fiNys Vk;lZ esa “kfDr lqij o “kfDr ykbQ Iyl czkaM ds Vk;lZ] VªSDVj esa vkxs bLrseky fd, tkus okys “kfDr lqij] “kfDr ykbQ] “kfDr 3 vkjvkbZch] VSªDVj Vªsyj Vk;lZ] ikWoj fVyj Vk;lZ o cSyxkM+h eas bLrseky ,evkj,Q ds Vk;lZ lcls fo”oluh; czkaM gSa vkSj budh ekax Hkkjrh; fdlkuksa ds chp yxkrkj c<+ jgh gSA Ñf"k tkxj.k us gky gh eas vius ikBdksa ds chp ,d losZ fd;k ftlds varxZr ;g iwNs tkus ij fd xzkeh.k Hkkjr esa [ksrh esa lcls vf/kd fdl daiuh ds Vk;lZ dk bLrseky gks jgk gS rks vf/kdka”k yksxksa dk tokc ,evkj,Q gh feykA xzkeh.k Hkkjr ds yksxksa dk dguk gS fd ,evkj,Q lcls vxz.kh] vf/kd yksdfiz;] fo”oluh; vkSj fdlkuksa }kjk ilan fd;k tkus okyk czkaM gSA daiuh }kjk fufeZr Vk;lZ dh xq.koRrk ds dkj.k gh vkt ;g lcdh igyh ilan cus gq, gSaA ,evkj,Q dh Hkkjrh; xfrfof/k;ka ns”k dh vxz.kh Vk;j fuekZrk daiuh ,evkj,Q us ftl rjg ls Hkkjrh; cktkj esa rsth ds lkFk xzkgdksa ds fny esa viuh ,d [kkl txg cukbZ gS mlh rjg ls daiuh us varjjk"Vªh; cktkj esa Hkh viuh iSB cukbZ gSA fiNys o"kZ ,evkj,Q us dbZ cM+h Ñf"k izn”kZfu;ksa tSls jktLFkku ds

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

t;iqj esa Þxzke&Xykscy jktLFkku ,xzhVsd ehVÞ] ukf”kd] egkjk"Vª esa Ñf"kFkkWu] /kkjokM+] dukZVd esa Ñf"k esyk] dks;acVwj] rfeyukMq esa ,xzh baVsDl] fglkj] gfj;k.kk esa Ñf"k n”kZu] yqf/k;kuk] iatkc eas ih,;w fdlku esyk o dbZ cM+h izn”kZfu;ksa esa f”kjdr dhA bu izn”kZfu;ksa esa daiuh }kjk yxk;k x;k vkd'kZd LVkWy o “kfDr ykbQ lhjht ds Vk;j ppkZ dk fo'k; jgsA fdlkuksa us “kfDr ykbQ lhjht Vk;lZ dks [kjhnus esa [kklh :fp fn[kkbZA LVkWy ij HkhM+ ds chp daiuh ds çfrfuf/k;kas us “kfDr ykbQ lhjht ds Vk;lZ ds izfr fdlkuksa dh ftKklkvksa dks “kkar fd;k vkSj mUgsa fofHkUu tkudkfj;ka Hkh nhaA ,evkj,Q ds 'kfä ykbQ vkSj 'kfä ykbQ Iyl Vk;lZ ds fo"k; esa fdlkuksa us dkQh #fp fn[kkbZA daiuh ds çfrfuf/k;ksa us fdlkuksa ds lkFk —f"k esa ç;qä Vk;lZ dh [kwfc;ksa dks lk>k fd;k fd ;g Vk;lZ [kkldj —f"k dk;ksaZ esa ç;qä ;a=kas ds fy, gh [kkl rjhds vkSj vR;k/kqfud rduhd ds lkFk cuk, x, gSaA bu Vk;lZ dh [kkl ckr ;g gS fd budh xqfM~M;ksa dks bl rjg ls cuk;k x;k gS fd ;g fdlh Hkh rjg dh feV~Vh esa dk;Z djus esa l{ke gSaA budh fMtkbu dh otg ls Vk;lZ esa yxus okyh

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feV~Vh Lor% gh lkQ gks tkrh gSA ,d ?kaVs esa vf/kd tqrkbZ dh {kerk vkSj yEcs thoudky ds lkFk ;s iwjh rjg vk/kqfud rduhd vkSj xq.koÙkk ls Hkjiwj gSaA ;gh dkj.k gS fd bu Vk;lZ dks fdlkuksa }kjk dkQh ilan fd;k tk jgk gSA xkSjryc gS fd ,evkj,Q ns'k dh vxz.kh Vk;j fuekZrk daiuh gS tks fdlkuksa dks vk/kqfud Vk;lZ miyC/k djk jgh gSA

,evkj,Q ,d utj esa ,evkj,Q dh “kq:vkr cgqr gh fnypLi rjg ls gqbZ FkhA 40 ds n”kd esa lu~ 1946 esa ,evkj,Q dh “kq:vkr enzkl esa ,d vLFkkbZ jcj QSDVªh ds rkSj ij ds,e eseu esfIiYyS }kjk egt 14]000 :Ik, esa gqbZ Fkh ysfdu vkt daiuh vjcksa dk dkjksckj dj jgh gSA ;gh ugha daiuh }kjk fufeZr fd, tk jgs mPp xq.koRrk;qDr Vk;lZ u flQZ Hkkjr esa cfYd fons”kksa esa Hkh dkQh ilan fd, tk jgs gSaA ,evkj,Q Vk;lZ dk bLrseky vkt jaxksa dh nqfu;k ds lkFk&lkFk f[kykSuksa] eksVjLiksV~lZ o fØdsV Vªsfuax esa Hkh fd;k tk jgk gSA daiuh us lu~ 1952 esa Lo:i cnyk vkSj jcj fofuekZ.k esa gkFk vktek;kA bl izdkj ,evkj,Q Vk;j m|ksx esa mrjk vkSj le; ds lkFk Nykax ekjrs gq, vkt ;g daiuh Vk;j fuekZrkvksa esa vxz.kh cuhA ogha 60 ds n”kd esa daiuh us vius xq.koRrk;qDr Vk;lZ dks ;w,l- o cs:r esa fu;kZr djuk “kq: fd;k vkSj /khjs&/khjs daiuh us fons”kh cktkj esa viuh idM+ cukrs gq, vkt yxHkx 65 fofHkUu ns”kksa esa vius Vk;lZ fu;kZr dj jgh gSA 800 ,dM+ esa QSyh 9 bZdkb;ksa ds lkFk 4500 ls vf/kd Mhyj usVodZ o 190 dk;kZy;ksa ds pyrs diauh us viuh ,d vyx igpku cukbZ gSA

cjdjkj j[kus ds fy, Vh,u,l o dsifly vokWMZ ls Hkh uoktk tk pqdk gSA ftl rjg ls ,evkj,Q us xq.koRrk;qDr fØdsV o rst xsancktksa ds fy, izfrc)rk fn[kkbZ gS Bhd mlh rjg ls xq.koRrk;qDr Vk;lZ o rst j¶rkj dh xkfM+;ksa ds fy, tquwu fn[kk;k gAS vius blh tuquw dks lkdkj fd;k gS il s QkmM a ”sku ds ek/;e ls ftlds rgr diauh us dbZ rt s xnascktkas ds lkFk [knq dks tkM s k+ vkjS mUgas Vfsªux a dk lv q olj fn;kA ;gh ugha ekVsjLikVsl ~ Z ds fy, Hkh diauh dk tuquw n[skus dks feyrk gS D;kfasd diauh jfslx a ] dkfVx aZ ] jfSyx a o vU; dbZ LikVsl ~ Z ls tM q h+ gbqZ gAS bldh jfSyx a Vhe us nks ckj ,Qvkb,Z ,f”k;k ifslfQd jy S h pfSEi;uf”ki thrh vkjS vrajjk"Vhª; Lrj ij Hkh bl Vhe us dbZ buZke thrs gAaS ,evkj,Q dh lQyrk ;gha rd lhfer ugha gS cfYd diauh dk o"kZ 2016 eas okf"kd Z Vuv Z kosj 15 gtkj djkM s + :i, FkkA

,evkj,Q dks blfy, igpkuk tkrk gS D;ksafd diauh us Vk;lZ dh xq.koRrk o vius xzkgdksa dh larqf"V ds fy, yxkrkj iz;kl fd, gSaA blds fy, daiuh dks tsMh ikWoj vokWMZ ls fiNys X;kjg o"kksZa ls uoktk tk jgk gSA ;gh ugha bls viuh fo”oluh;rk ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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ck;j vkSj vkbZlh,vkj ds ik;yV çkstsDV ls fdlkuksa dks feyk Qk;nk

—

f"k {ks= dh tkuh&ekuh daiuh ck;j bafM;k ds ØkWi lkbal foHkkx us vkbZlh,vkj ds lkFk feydj fdlkuksa ds fgr ds fy, ,d ik;yV çkstsDV dh 'kq#vkr dh ftlds rgr lQsn eD[kh ls gq, Qlyksa ds uqdlku ls futkr ikus ds fy, fdlkuksa dks ubZ rduhd crkbZ xbZaA lky 2015 iatkc vkSj gfj;k.kk esa lQsn eD[kh }kjk dikl dh Qly ij gq, geys ls fdlkuksa dks gksus okys uqdlku dks ns[krs gq, ck;j us bl çkstsDV dh 'kq#vkr dh FkhA baVhxzsVsM isLV eSustesaV ds rgr dikl dh Qly dks lQsn eD[kh ds dgj ls cpkus ds fy, Ø‚iykbQ bafM;k vkSj vkbZlh,vkj }kjk vk;ksftr fd, x, ,d dk;ZØe esa bl çkstsDV dh 'kq#vkr dh xbZA ;g ik;yV çkstsDV ck;j }kjk dsUæh; dikl vuqlU/kku laLFkku ds lkFk feydj “kq: fd;k x;k gSA blesa eq[; :i ls gfj;k.kk vkSj iatkc ds ikap&ikap xkaoksa dk p;u fd;k x;k gS ftuesa HkfVaMk ds ck?kw] esgrk] dksV'kehj] tks/kiqj]

jksekuk vkSj tLlh iOokyh rFkk gfj;k.kk esa usgyk] cstyiqj] xksj[kiqj] tfUny[kqnZ vkSj ygsfj;k xk¡oksa dk p;u fd;k x;kA bu xk¡oksa esa tkdj Vhe }kjk fdlkuksa dks dikl dh [ksrh dh lgh rduhd vkSj fcekjh ls cpko ds rjhds vkfn ds fo"k; esa crk;k x;kA bl izkstsDV esa ,sls 100 fdlkuksa dks “kkfey fd;k x;k tks dikl dh [ksrh djrs gSaA fdlkuksa dks baVhxzsVsM isLV eSustesaV ds fo"k; esa crk;k x;kA lhvkbZlhvkj ds ekxZn'kZu esa bl çkstsDV dks iwjk fd;k x;k ftlls fdlkuksa dks dkQh Qk;nk feykA ftu fdlkuksa us bl çkstsDV esa fgLlk fy;k mUgsa dkQh Qk;nk feykA dikl dh [ksrh djus ij bl o'kZ mu fdlkuksa dks yxHkx 1000 fdyks çfr ,dM+ dh Qly fdlkukas dks çkIr gbqZ ftUgkuass bl ikzt s DsV eas fgLlk fy;kA ogha vkbl Z h,vkj vkjS —f"k e= a ky; }kjk Hkh bl çkt s DsV dks ljkgk x;kA fdlkukas dks fey jgs Qk;ns dks n[skrs g,q ;g bVahxVszM s çkt s DsV it a kc vkjS gfj;k.kk ds ikp a xko¡kas eas 2018 rd tkjh jgx s kA

egkjk"Vª ds fdlku cSBsaxs /kjus ij

dher esa Hkkjh fxjkoV ds dkj.k fdlkuksa dks ?kkVk mBkuk iM+ jgk gSA fdlkuksa dk vkjksi gS fd ljdkj fdlkuksa ds fy, dqN ugha dj jgh gSA

gkjk"Vª ds fdlku bl le; cgqr gh xqLls esa gaS ftlds pyrs fdlku viuh ekax dks ysdj vkxkeh 1 twu dks /kjuk çn'kZu djsaxsA fdlkuksa dk dguk gS fd ljdkj gekjh ckrksa dks vulquk dj jgh gS blfy, ge ljdkj dks txkus ds fy, /kjuk çn'kZu djsaxs vkSj ;fn gekjs lkFk U;k; ugha gqvk rks ge bl o"kZ dksbZ Hkh Qly ugha yxk,axsA crkrs pysa fd I;kt vkSj vU; lfCt;ksa dh ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

ukf'kd ftys ds vaxwj mRiknd ;ksxs'k jk;r us dgk fd ge vkSj gekjh ihf<+;ka vius mRikn dh lgh dher ikus ds fy, lM+dksa ij çn'kZu dj jgs gSa ysfdu vHkh rd gesa dksbZ U;k; ugha feyk gSA jk;r us dgk fd gesa vaxwj dh dher lgha ugha feyh gSA blds lkFk gh eSaus 2 ,dM+ esa 70]000 :i;ksa dh ykxr ls cSaxu dh [ksrh dh Fkh ysfdu cSaxu dh dherksa esa 2-5 :Ik, çfr fdyks dh fxjkoV gS ftlds pyrs ge tSls fdlkuksa dks dkQh ?kkVk lguk iM+ jgk gSA vxj ,slk gh pyrk jgk rks ge fdlku [ksrh djuk can dj nsaxsA fdlku ljdkj ls [krsh djus ds fy, e¶qr fctyh o yxku eas ekQ a h dh ekx a ij vMs+ gAaS fdlkukas dh ekx a gS fd ljdkj fdlkukas ds fy, fctyh ijwh rjg ls e¶qr djas vkjS LokehukFku deVsh fjikVsZ dks ykxw djAs lkFk gh n/wk ds nke 50 :Ik, çfr fyVj fd;k tk,A fdlkukas us l{we flp a kbZ ij lfClMh dh ekx a Hkh dhA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

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dbZ jkT;ksa esa laiUu gqvk bQdks Lo.kZ t;arh lekjksg

Qdks vius 50 o"kZ iwjs gksus ds miy{; esa ns”k ds lHkh jkT; ds izkarksa esa Lo.kZ t;arh lekjksg dk vk;kstu dj jgk gSA blh dM+h esa bQdks us if”pe caxky ds nkftZfyax o mRrj izns”k ds cjsyh esa lSadM+ksa fdlkuksa dh mifLFkfr esa Lo.kZ t;arh o'kZxkaB lekjksg dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA dk;ZØe esa crkSj eq[; vfrfFk bQdks ds izca/k funs”kd MkW- mn; “kadj voLFkh ekStwn FksA MkW- voLFkh us fdlkuksa dks lacksf/kr djrs gq, dgk fd bQdks fdlkuksa dh lsok ds fy, lnSo rRij gSA bQdks fdlkuksa dks Ñf'k rduhd ds lkFk jkstxkj Hkh eqgS;k djk jgk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd ge [kkn ls ysdj cht rd fdlkuksa dks miyC/k djk jgs gSaA bruk gh ugha ge Ñf'k chek }kjk izkÑfrd vkink ls lQy uqdlku dh HkjikbZ Hkh djrs gSaA bQdks dks fdlkuksa dh lsok djus ds fy, gh LFkkfir fd;k x;k gSA bl volj ij cjsyh esa o'kZxkaB dk;ZØe ds nkSjku csjkstxkj xzkeh.k ;qokvksa dks

/;ku esa j[krs gq, ;qok ,Ik Hkh ykWUp fd;k x;k rkfd vf/kd ls vf/kd ;qokvksa dks jkstxkj fey ldsA bl ,i esa yxHkx 15 gtkj ls vf/kd daifu;ka tqM+h gqbZ gSa tks fofHkUu inksa ds fy, ;qokvksa dk p;u djsaxhA MkW- voLFkh us dgk fd ;g ;qokvkas ds fy, lqugjk volj gS tc os ,d ,i ds ek/;e ls vius fy, jkstxkj ryk”k ldrs gSaA bl ,Ik dh [kkl ckr ;g gS fd blesa de i<+s&fy[ks ;k fuj{kj ;qok Hkh tkWc <wa< ldrs gSaA ogha tyikbZxqM+h ds ftyk leUo;d vej nhi nRrk us fdlkuksa ds chp bQdks fdlku ds fØ;kdykiksa ls fdlkuksa dks voxr djk;kA

vkfnukFk bfjxs'ku ds mRikn] flapkbZ esa gjne nsa lkFk daiuh fiNys 2 o"kksZa ls fMªi vkSj fLizadyj dh iz.kkyh esa cgqr vPNh Hkwfedk fuHkk jgh gSA daiuh dk eq[; mÌs”; fdlkuksa dks izfrLi/khZ njksa ds lkFk xq.koRrk;qDr lkexzh iznku djrk gS vkSj mUgsa viuh vk; c<+kus esa enn djuk gSA

tdy Ñf"k {ks= ds ckjs esa fdlku ikuh dk egRo vPNh rjg tkuus yxs gSaA fdlkuksa ds fy, lgh mRiknksa ds lkFk lgh rduhd dk bLrseky djuk vko”;d gks x;k gSA bUgha uohu rduhdksa ds lkFk fdlkuksa dks mPp xq.koRrk;qDr mRikn eqgS;k djkus ds fy, ukf”kd fLFkr vkfnukFk bfjxs”ku flLVEl izkbosV fyfeVsM us izfrc)rk fn[kkbZ gSA ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

vkfnukFk flapkbZ iz.kkyh ds funs'kd fot; rfr;k us var mi;ksxdrkZvksa dks iwjk leFkZu vkSj rduhd dk vk”oklu fn;kA de ikuh vkSj cM+s iSeku ij mRiknu flapkbZ esa fofHkUu mRiknksa vkSj iqtksZa dk mi;ksx djrs gq, vkfnukFk us egkjk"Vª] dukZVd] rfeyukMq vkSj vka/kz izns”k esa O;kikj QSyk;k vkSj flapkbZ iz.kkyh esa Hkjkslsean uke ds :Ik esa Hkkjr ds lHkh fgLlksa ds foLrkj dk ladYi fd;k gSA

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foyksoqM ØkWi lkbal mRikn fdlkuksa dh mEehnksa ij [kjs

yksoqM ØkWi lkbal izkbosV fyfeVsM ¼xzqi vkWQ gkWUx dkWUx½ dk mÌs”; fdlkuksa dks csgrjhu mRikn eqgS;k djkuk gSA daiuh ds ikl iks"kd rRo izca/ku] dhV vkSj jksx izca/kd ,oa feV~Vh dh moZjrk c<+kus okys mRikn gSaA bu mRiknksa eas czkaM thvkj ,oa czkaM fyfDoM esa vkSj Hkh daiuh ds mRikn gSaA daiuh dh ckxMksj fgrs'k ck?kjh laHkky jgs gSa tks fd daiuh esa fctusl gSM gSaA daiuh }kjk uksokVky bZ&eSxk eqacbZ esa ehfVax dh xbZ ftlesa daiuh ds leLr vf/kdkjh] {ks=h; izca/kd mifLFkr Fks ftlesa daiuh }kjk iqjLdkj forj.k Hkh fd;k x;kA blesa lat; frokjh ,fj;k eSustj dks vf/kd lsYl ,oa dysD”ku ij daiuh }kjk iqjLdkj esa cqysV ,uQhYM nh xbZ gSA daiuh dbZ ns'kksa esa fctusl dj jgh gSA fdlkuksa dks vf/kd Qk;nk igqapkuk gh gekjk mÌs”; gSA

Ñf"k fodkl dh ubZ bckjr fy[ksxk xzke 2017

tLFkku ljdkj us o"kZ 2016 esa QsMjs”ku vkWQ bafM;u pSEclZ vkWQ dkWelZ ,aM baMLVªh ¼fQDdh½ ds lg;ksx ls t;iqj] jktLFkku esa Xykscy jktLFkku ,xzhVsd ehfVax dk lQyrkiwoZd vk;kstu fd;kA xzke] ns”k esa gqvk lcls cM+k Ñf"k esyk Fkk ftlesa 54500 fdlkuksa] 18900 vkxarqdksa] 6 ns”kksa ds varjjk"Vªh; izfrfuf/keaMyksa] 10 varjjk"Vªh; fo”ks"kKkas vkSj 200 ls vf/kd daifu;ksa us Hkkxhnkjh ds fy, viuh lgefr nhA bl l`ftr xfr dks izksRlkfgr djus gsrq vxys dne ds :Ik esa fQDdh vkSj jktLFkku ljdkj] jktLFkku esa Ñf"k laca/kh egRoiw.kZ ftyksa esa xzke dh miyfC/k;ksa dh bckjr ,d ckj fQj fy[kuk pkgrh gSA dksVk] jktLFkku ds izeq[k Ñf"k mRiknu vkSj O;kikjk

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

dsanzksa esa ls ,d gSA ikuh dh miyC/krk] frygu] elkyksa] vkS"k/kh; Qlyksa] [kV~Vs Qyksa ds mRiknu ds :Ik esa dksVk ds egku lkeF;Z ewY;o/kZu ds tfj, fdlkuksa dks Hkjiwj ykHkka”k iznku dj ldrs gSaA vkj,lh xzkmaM] f”koiqjh] dksVk] jktLFkku esa 24 ls 26 ebZ 2017 ds chp xzke dksVk dk vk;kstu fd;k tk jgk gSA xzke dksVk ds izeq[k mÌs”;ksa esa dksVk eaMy ds fdlkuksa dks lcls vPNh Ñf"k i)fr;ksa ls ifjfpr djuk gksxk vkSj dksVk dh Ñf"k fodkl dh dgkuh esa vxyh xq.kkRed Nykax dh ifjHkk"kk r; djuk gksxhA bl dk;ZØe esa Ñ"kdksa] f”k{kkfonksa] izkS|ksfxfd;ksa] Ñf"k O;olk; daifu;ksa vkSj uhfr fuekZrkvksa o lHkh fgr/kkjdksa dks u, rjhdksa vkSj loksZRre rduhdksa ls ifjfpr djk;k tk,xkA vf/kd tkudkjh ds fy, Ñf"k tkxj.k osclkbV www.krishijagran.com ij foftV djsaA

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dEiuh lekpkj

e`nk ijh{k.k esa Økafr

nk ds LokLF; dh tkap djus esa e`nk ijh{k.k ,d vge Hkwfedk fuHkk jgk gS ftlds ek/;e ls ge e`nk ds HkkSfrd] jklk;fud vkSj tSfod xq.kksa dk ijh{k.k djrs gSa rkfd e`nk esa ekStwn iks"kd rRoksa] mit {kerk vkSj moZjrk dk irk py ldsA e`nk ijh{k.k ls u flQZ feV~Vh ds LokLF; dh tkap gksrh gS cfYd bl ckr dk Hkh irk pyrk gS fd Ñf"k ds fy, Hkwfe fdruh mitkÅ gS vkSj Hkwfe dh {kerk fdruh gSA lkFk gh ;g e`nk dh dfe;ksa dks nwj djus esa Hkh lgk;d gSA vf/kd ls vf/kd moZjd dk bLrseky djuk [kklrkSj ls ukbVªkstu o QkWLQsV ;qDr moZjdksa ds bLrseky ls i;kZoj.k nwf"kr gksrk gSA [kklrkSj ls ukbVªsV vkSj gkfudkjd inkFkksZa dh otg ls ikuh nwf"kr gksrk gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd e`nk ijh{k.k ij tksj fn;k tkrk gS D;ksafd blls u flQZ feV~Vh ds LokLF; dk irk pyrk gS cfYd feV~Vh esa fdu iks"kd rRoksa dh deh gS] moZjdksa dk fdruk mi;ksx djuk gS vkSj jlk;u fdl ek=k esa Mkys tkus pkfg, ftlls fd e`nk dk LokLF; vkSj mldh xq.koRrk ds lkFk izfr ,dM+ ;wfuV mldh moZjrk c<+kus dh Hkh tkudkjh fey tkrh gSA gekjs iz/kkuea=h ujsanz eksnh us Hkh ySc ls ySaM dh Hkwfedk ij izdk'k Mkyrs gq, dgk fd Ñf"k mRikndrk c<+kus ds fy, cnyko t:jh gSA bl {ks= esa ,d mHkjrh daiuh gS vejkorh fLFkr IykLVh ltZ baMLVªht izkbosV fyfeVsM ftldk e`nk o

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Plasti Surge Industries Pvt. Ltd. ikuh ijh{k.k fdV cukus vkSj lIykbZ djus dk vc rd dk fjdkWMZ dkQh vPNk gSA ;gh ugha daiuh gSYFk ds;j fdV~l Hkh cukrh gSA daiuh dks ubZ fnYyh fLFkr Hkkjrh; Ñf"k vuqla/kku laLFkku ls e`nk ijh{k.k o moZjd dh ek=k crkus okyh e'khu ds fy, vk/kqfud rduhdh ds bLrseky ds fy, vuqefr Hkh fey pqdh gSA bl e'khu dks iwlk lkW;y VsfLVax fdV ,oa QVhZykbtj fjdesaMs'ku ehVj ¼,lVh,Qvkj½ ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gSA vejkorh esa bl e'khu ds vkus ls fdlkuksa] Ñf"k laca/kh xSj&ljdkjh laxBuksa o laLFkkuksa dks dkQh jkgr feyh gSA ,lVh,Qvkj ehVj fdV izk;ksftr] iksVsZcy] de [kpZ esa feyus okyh vk/kqfud e'khu gSA ;g e`nk dh tkap ikap ekunaMksa ds vk/kkj ij djrh gS ftuesa ih,p] bZlh] tSo&dkcZfud] miyC/k QkWLQksjl o iksVSf'k;e eq[; gSaA ;gh ugha ;g feV~Vh ds ijh{k.k ds vk/kkj ij mlesa fdrus moZjd dh vko';drk gS ;g crkrh gSA IykLVh ltZ vkbZ,lvks 9001 % 2008 vf/kizekf.kr gS vkSj bls o"kZ 2010 esa egkjk"Vª ljdkj }kjk csgrj izn'kZu ds fy, csLV baMLVªh vokWMZ ls uoktk tk pqdk gSA vf/kd tkudkjh ds fy, fdlku HkkbZ sales@psidispo.com, aditya@plastisurge.com ij foftV dj ldrs gSaA

ekWulwu ds mRikn djsa ikS/kksa dk fodkl

ekW

ikl dbZ izksMDV fdlkuksa ds fy, ojnku dh rjg gSaA fdlku izksMDV ds bLrseky ds ckn gh vius mRiknu esa o`f) ds lkFk&lkFk xq.koRrk mRiknu Hkh ik,axs ftlls mUgsa vius mRikn dh vPNh dher Hkh feysxhA fdlku HkkbZ vius Qy vkSj lfCt;ksa dh j{kk ds fy, gekjs ikl miyC/k dhVuk”kdksa dk bLrseky dj ldrs gSaA lkFk gh ikS/kksa ds fodkl esa Hkh gekjs mRikn dkQh ykHknk;d gSaA

ulwu ,xzks dsfedYl izkbosV fyfeVsM daiuh dhVuk”kd] [kjirokjuk”kd] QQwanuk”kd vkSj ikS/kksa ds fodkl ds fy, xzksFk jsxqysVj dks cM+s Lrj ij cukrh gSA daiuh dh “kq:vkr o"kZ 2008 esa gqbZA ekWulwu ,xzks dsfedYl izkbosV fyfeVsM us vius cktkj dks lgkjk nsus ds fy, vksloky Ñf"k jlk;u ,DliksV~lZ dks crkSj vuq"kaxh daiuh “kq: dh gSA iaruxj esa vk;ksftr 101oha vf[ky Hkkjrh; fdlku esyk ,oa Ñf"k m|ksx izn”kZuh esa daiuh ds mRrjk[kaM izHkkjh Jh euh"k us Ñf"k tkxj.k dks crk;k fd daiuh ds ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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bZosUV

lhvkbZvkbZ }kjk pkSFkk Ñf"k fodkl lEesyu Hkksiky esa

/; izns”k ljdkj vkSj daQsMjs”ku vkWQ bafM;u baMLVªh ¼lhvkbZvkbZ½ varjjk"Vªh; Lrj dh izn”kZuh Ñf"k fodkl ds pkSFks laLdj.k dk vk;kstu Hkksiky] e-izesa 19 ls 21 ebZ ds chp fd;k tk jgk gSA bl izn”kZuh esa Ñf"k ,oa Ñf"k ls lacaf/kr {ks=ksa ij /;kudasfnzr fd;k tk,xkA izn”kZuh ds eq[; mÌs”; gSa fdlkuksa ds mRiknu dks c<+kdj mudh vk; dks nksxquk djuk] vf/kd ls vf/kd jkstxkj ds volj iSnk djuk vkSj lhekar jkstxkj dks iw.kZ jkstxkj esa cnyuk ftlls mRiknu c<+ ldsA fdlkuksa dks ubZ rduhdh ls :c: djokuk vkSj mUgsa tkx:d djuk Hkh bl izn”kZuh dk /;s; gSA xkSjryc gS fd e/;izns”k jkT; viuh tSo fofo/krk ds dkj.k dbZ Qlyksa esa mPpre LFkku ij gSA jkT; dh

Ñf"k tehu iwjs ,f”k;k esa vf/kd mitkÅ tehu eas ls ,d gSA fuos”k ds fy, jkT; esa vc dbZ volj [kqy jgs gSaA jkT; us vHkh ,xzhdYpj ,DliksVZ tksu vkSj QwM ikdZ eas fuos”k fd;k gSA bu fuos”k ds dkj.k jkT; ds mRikn dh DokfyVh vkSj ek=k dkQh c<+ jgh gSA Ñf"k esa dkQh fodkl {kerk gksus ds dkj.k lhvkbZvkbZ us Ñf"k fodkl izn”kZuh dh “kq:vkr 2009 esa dh FkhA izn”kZuh esa fdlkuksa dks vk/kqfud rduhd] Ñf'k fodkl vkSj mRiknu c<+kus ds ckjs esa fdlkuksa dks tkudkjh miyC/k djkuk gSA bl izn”kZuh esa ns”kHkj ls cgqr ls fdlku vk,axsA izn”kZuh ls lacaf/kr vf/kd tkudkjh ds fy, Ñf"k tkxj.k dh osclkbV www.krishijagran.com ij foftV djsaA

Lkq.Mkjke dks 1.5 yk[k dk iqjLdkj ds lhdj ftys esa egkRek xka/kh }kjk jk vatLFkku xzstksa }kjk fdlkuksa ds fo:) neudkjh uhfr;ksa ds f[kykQ fcgkj ds paikj.k esa “kq: fd, x, vkanksyu ds 100 o"kZ iwjs gksus ij lekjksg dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA lekjksg ds nkSjku ikS/k fdLe ,oa Ñ"kd vf/kdkj laj{k.k laLFkk }kjk lq.Mkjke oekZ dks dsanzh; Ñf"k ea=h jk/kk eksgu flag us iqjLÑr djrs gq, iz”kfLr i=] Le`fr fpà vkSj 1-5 yk[k :Ik, dk psd fn;k fd;kA bl iqjLdkj dh vfHk”kalk mifuns”kd Ñf"k foHkkx] lhdj }kjk dh xbZ FkhA lq.Mkjke }kjk lajf{kr dh xbZ puk] xsgw¡] ljlksa vkfn Qlyksa dk ewY;kadu Hkkjrh; Ñf"k foKku o vuqla/kku dsanz] Qrsgiqj }kjk fd;k x;kA xkSjryc gS fd Hkkjrh; Ñf"k foKku dsanz us fiNys eghus Hkh pkj fdlkuksa dks iqjLÑr fd;k FkkA dsohds ds izHkkjh MkW- tquSn v[rj us bl volj ij dgk fd lq.Mkjke jkT; esa tehu ls tqM+sa fdlkuksa ,oa dkjhxjksa dks <wa<+ fudkyrs gSa vkSj mUgsa [ksrh djus ds fy, izksRlkfgr djrs gSaA gesa xoZ gS fd vkt Hkh ,sls fdlku gekjs chp ekStwn gSaA ;g fdlh lsok ls de ugha gSA ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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bZosUV

Ñf"k esa cnyko gh gekjk y{; % tlehr flag

t ds nkSj eas gj {ks= eas cnyko gks jgs gSaA Ñf"k dh vxj ckr dh tk, rks bl {ks= eas Hkh vk/kqfudrk o uohu vkrduhdh ds pyrs dbZ cnyko vk, gSaA e”khuhdj.k ds bl ;qx esa Ñf"k {ks= Hkh blls vNwrk ugha gSA e”khuhdj.k ds fcuk vkt ds le; esa dqN Hkh laHko ugha gSA ;g ckr fQDdh ds ,xzhdYpj foax ds la;qDr funs”kd tlehr flag us fQDdh }kjk 5osa vkbZek ,xzheSd bafM;k 2017 ds miy{; esa ns”k ds fofHkUu jkT;kas esa vk;ksftr baMLVªh ehV ds fnYyh laLdj.k ds nkSjku dghA mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgk fd orZeku nkSj vk/kqfudrk vkSj e”khuhdj.k dk nkSj gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd ns”k dh dqy thMhih esa Ñf"k dh 13-9 izfr”kr fgLlsnkjh gS tcfd fu;kZr esa Ñf"k dh 13 izfr”kr fgLlsnkjh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd o"kZ 2030 rd Ñf"k esa dkQh cnyko ns[kus dks feysaxs vkSj Hkkjr dh fgLlsnkjh Ñf"k dh vge fo/kkvksa tSls Ms;jh] i”kqikyu] frygu] nqX/k O;olk;] eqxhZikyu] nygu vkfn esa loZJ"B gksxhA orZeku esa ;g baMLVªh 6-5 fcfy;u ;w,l MkWyj dh gSA bl volj ij eq[; vfrfFk ds :Ik eas mifLFkr Hkkjr ljdkj ds Ñf"k lfpo vf”ouh dqekj us dgk fd rfeyukMq] dukZVd] e/;izns”k] vksfM”kk tSls jkT;ksa esa Ñf'k dh fLFkfr dkQh gn rd vPNh gSA geus Hkkjr esa 25 djksM+ gkbZVsd gc [kksyus dk fu.kZ; fy;k gS ftuds ek/;e ls fdlkuksa dks [ksrh djus ds fy, fofHkUu vR;k/kqfud e”khusa miyC/k gksaxhA bu ij 50 izfr”kr rd dh lfClMh nsus ij ljdkj vHkh fopkj dj jgh gSA ogha vkbZlh,vkj ds funs”kd f=ykspu egkik=k] ,xzheSd dh

ifjdYiuk j[kus okys izos”k “kekZ] QsMj;wukdksek ds bZosaV~l vkWfQl ds funs”kd ekdksZ vpchZ] ,fylk xs:lh] tkWu fM;j ds dkWiksZjsV vQs;lZ ds Mk;jsDVj eqdqy ok'.ksZ; lfgr fofHkUu ns”kksa ds jktnwrksa o ,xzhdYpj baMLVªh ds fnXxtksa us Hkh bl dk;ZØe eas f”kjdr dhA bl Ük`a[kyk ds rgr iq.ks] yqf/k;kuk] ubZ fnYyh vkSj cSaxyq: esa baMLVªh ehV dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k ftleas baMLVªh ds fnXxtksa lfgr fQDdh ds fjlpZ ,lksfl,V VªsM Qs;j lsØsVsfj,V veunhi flag] f”kow vcjksy] viwoZ HkVukxj] fgaek”kq jkoy vkfn us c<+&p<+dj fgLlk fy;kA Kkr jgs fd fnlacj esa 12&14 dks fQDdh }kjk vkbZek ,xzheSd dks Ýkal dh QsMj ;wukdksek }kjk izk;ksftr o Hkkjr ljdkj ds lkfu/; esa vk;ksftr fd;k tk jgk gSA bl vk;kstu dk eq[; mÌs”; Ñf"k dks eq[; /kkjk ls tksM+us ds fy, e”khuhdj.k dks c<+kok nsuk gSA bl iz;kl esa fQDdh dk ;ksxnku egRoiw.kZ gS ftlus Hkfo"; esa fdlkuksa rd rduhdh o vU; vk/kqfud mRiknksa dks igqapkus esa vge Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gSA vkbZek ,xzheSd esa ns”k dh gh ugha oju~ fons”kksa dh Hkh dbZ daifu;ka f”kjdr djrh gSa vkSj vius vR;k/kqfud rduhdh ls ySl midj.kksa o mRiknksa dk izn”kZu djrh gSa tks fdlkuksa dh vk; nksxquk djus esa ennxkj lkfcr gks ldrs gSaA

fot; dqekj ehuk 9413388165 jktho dqekj ehuk 9414288166

eS- fdlku m/kksx th- 4] [kkjk vkS|ksfxd fodkl dsUæ ckck jkensoth efUnj ds ikl] Jhxaxkuxj jksM+] [kkjk] chdkusj ¼jkt-½

AN ISO 9001 : 2008 CERTIFIED COMPANY

VkWi DokfyVh ds dkaVsnkj rkj ,oa pSufyad QSflax ds fuekZrk

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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lk{kkRdkj

Ñf"k gh Hkkjr dh vkfFkZd le`f) dk tfj;k % fojsUæ flag

grs gSa tc balku tehu ls tqM+k gksrk gS rks viuk&lk yxrk gSA Åapkb;ksa ds f'k[kj dks Nwus ds ckotwn Hkh tc dksbZ balku tehuh gdhdr ls nks&pkj gksrk gS rHkh og turk ds fnyksa esa jkt djrk gS] 'kk;n rHkh og bUgha [kwfc;ksa ds fcukg ij yksdfç;rk gkfly djrk gSA usrkvksa ds fy, rks ;g ckr vfrvko';d gks tkrh gSA ,sls gh ,d usrk gSa fojsUæ flag eLrA fojsUæ flag ftrus gh eLr fny ds balku gSa mrus gh eLr usrk Hkh gaSA Qfj;knh dh Qfj;kn lquuk Jh flag dh fQrjr gSA blh fQrjr ds pyrs fojsUæ flag eLr cM+s gh csckdh ls viuh ckr dks eLrh esa ,sls dg tkrs gSa fd lquus okys vokd gks tkrs gSaA 'kk;n bUgha fo'ks"krkvksa ds dkj.k bUgsa ÞeLrÞ miuke ls lacksf/kr fd;k tkrk gSA fojsUæ flag eLr mÙkj çns'k ds Hknksgh ftyk ds orZeku Hkktik lkaln o fdlku ekspkZ la?k ds jk"Vªh; v/;{k gSa tks turk ds chp dkQh yksdfç; gSaA fojsUn flag fdlku usrk gh ugha oju~ fdlkuksa ds i{k/kj Hkh gSaA og dgrs gSa fd vxj eSa fdlku ekspkZ la?k dk jk"Vªh; v/;{k u gksrk rks Hkh eSa fdlkuksa dh leL;k dk iqjtksj rjhds ls laln esa mBkrkA eSa fdlku ifjokj ls rkYyqd j[krk gwa blfy, fdlkuksa dh ewyHkwr vko';drkvksa o leL;ksa dks c[kwch tkurk gwaA —f"k o —"kd dh vko';drk o leL;k dks tkuus ds fy, —f"k tkxj.k Vhe us fojsUæ flag eLr ls ckr dhA çLrqr gSa muls gqbZ ckrphr ds çeq[k va'k--vkidh utj esa fdlku dh leL;k D;k gS \ esjh utj esa fdlkuksa dh leL;k mudk vkfFkZd] lkekftd] jktuSfrd] lkaL—frd o ikfjokfjd mRFkku dk u gksuk gSA tc rd fdlku bu lHkh igyqvksa ij le`) ugha gksxk rc rd leL;k jgsxhA —f"k ykxr dks de dj mRiknu dks c<+kuk gh fdlkuksa dk vkfFkZd vk/kkj gksxkA —f"k mRiknu ds vk/kkj ij gh bl ns'k dh le`f) dk fuekZ.k gksrk gSA bl ns'k esa 82 çfr'kr fdlkuksa dh vkcknh gS fQj Hkh fdlku vkfFkZd] lkekftd o jktuSfrd :i ls fiNM+k gqvk gSA eSaus fdlkuksa dh leL;kvksa dks Hkkjr ljdkj ds lkeus j[kk gSA ljdkj lpsr gS vkSj bl eqís dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, dke dj jgh gSA ljdkj o"kZ 2022 rd fdlkuksa dh vk; dks nksxquk djus dh lksp jgh gSA ;g fdl çdkj laHko gS \ fdlku ,d ,slk mRiknd gS tks thou dh lEiw.kZrk dks iwjk djus ds fy, mRiknu djrk gSA vukt] nw/k] ngh] ?kh] Qy&lCth vkfn fdlku mRikfnr djrk gS ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

ysfdu fpark bl ckr dh gS fd fdlku Lo;a vius mRikn dh dher r; ugha dj ldrk gS tcfd dkj[kkus ds mRiknd vius mRiknksa ds nke Lo;a r; djrs gSaA fdlku fdlh Hkh Qly dk mRiknu djs ysfdu ewy mRikn dh dher mlds [kjhnkj gh djrs gSa tSls dikl dh dher diM+k fey ekfyd vkSj xUuk o phuh dh dher phuh fey ekfyd }kjk gh r; dh tkrh gSA fdlkuksa ds lkFk ;gh foMacuk jgrh gS fd os vius gh mRiknu dh dher r; ugha dj ikrs gSaA fdlkuksa dh vk; dks c<+kus ds fy, Hkkjr ljdkj ,slh igy dj jgh gS ftlls fdlku viuh ykxr dks de dj mRiknu dks c<+k ldrs gSaA fdlku uhe dksVsM ;wfj;k dk ç;ksx djsa ftlls fd mUgsa vfrfjä dhVuk'kd nokvksa dk ç;ksx u djuk iM+sA ljdkj lksyj iSuy }kjk flapkbZ ds jkLrs vklku dj jgh gS ftlls Mhty] isVªksy vkSj fctyh dh cpr dj fdlku ykxr dks de dj ldrs gSaA [ksrh ds lkFk gh fdlku i'kqikyu djds viuh vk; esa o`f) dj ldrs gSaA ljdkj us Hkh fdlkuksa dh vk; dks nksxquk djus ds fy, fofHkUu ;kstuk,a pyk j[kh gSa ftudk ykHk ysdj fdlku viuh vk; esa o`f) dj ldrs gSaA efgykvksa dk —f"k dk;Z esa dkQh lg;ksx jgrk gS ysfdu mudk uke dHkh 'kh"kZ ij ugha vkrkA vkids er esa D;k ;g lgh gS \ —f"k dk;Z esa efgykvksa dk ges'kk ls lg;ksx jgk gS vkSj orZeku esa Hkh —f"k {ks= esa efgykvksa dh Hkkxhnkjh vge gSA gka] ge ;g dg ldrs gSa fd efgyk,a VªSDVj ugha pyk ldrh gSa ;k Hkkjh dke ugha dj ldrh gSa ysfdu —f"k ds vU; dkeksa dks efgyk,a gh djrh gSaA dbZ txg efgyk,a gh [ksrh dj jgh gSaA [ksrh gekjs ifjokj dk www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

lk{kkRdkj vk/kkj gS vkSj ifjokjokn gekjs gh ns'k esa feyrk gSA fons'kksa esa ifjokn D;k gS ;g dksbZ ugha tkurkA la;qä ifjokj dh >yd vHkh Hkh gekjs ns'k esa ns[kus dks fey tkrh gSA ifjokj dk fgLlk gksus ds ukrs efgykvksa dk lg;ksx ifjokj cukus ls ysdj [ksrh djus o i'kqikyu djus rd gksrk gSA gekjh dksf'k'k efgykvksa dks ç/kkuea=h eqæk ;kstuk ls tksM+ dj jkstxkj iSnk djuk gS ftlls os ?kj ds dkeksa ls [kkyh gks dqN vfrfjä iSlk dek ldsaA xUuk fdlkuksa dks budh Qly dh lgh dher ugha fey ik jgh gSA ljdkj blds fy, D;k dj jgh gS\ —f"k {ks= esa 'kklu ds rkSj ij dbZ rjg dh foMacuk gS tSls fdlku dks foÙk dh vko';drk gksrh gS rks mls foÙk ea=ky; esa tkuk gksrk gSA mls vius mRikn ds O;kikj dh vko';drk gksrh gS rks mls okf.kT; ea=ky; esa tkuk gksrk gSA mRikn dks cspuk gksrk gS rks mls [kk| ,oa vkiwfrZ ea=ky; esa tkuk gksrk gSA flapkbZ dh vko';drk gksrh gS rks ty llka/ku ea=ky; esa tkuk gksrk gSA nhu n;ky T;ksfr ;kstuk ds rgr flapkbZ ds fy, fctyh dh vko';drk gksrh gS rks ÅtkZ ea=ky; esa tkuk gksrk gSA vkink jkgr ls lacaf/kr eqÌs ds fy, x`g ea=ky; esa tkuk gksrk gSA —f"k fo"k; bruk O;kid gS fd blds fy, dbZ ea=ky;ksa ds pDdj yxkus iM+rs gSa ;g Hkh ,d foMacuk gSA bu lcds ckotwn ljdkj fdlkuksa ds fgr ds ckjs esa fujarj lksp jgh gSA tYn gh bl leL;k dk Hkh lek/kku gks tk,xk vkSj xUuk fdlkuksa dks muds }kjk mRikfnr xUuksa dk mfpr nke fn;k tk,xkA mÙkj çns'k esa ubZ ljdkj ls fdlkuksa dks D;k feyus okyk gS \ mÙkj çns'k esa ubZ ljdkj ls fdlkuksa dks dbZ rjg ds ykHk feyus okys gSa tSls muds lkjs dtZ ekQ dj fn,

tk,axsA —f"k _.k 'kwU; çfr'kr ij çnku fd, tk,axsA i'kqikyu ds vykok QyksRiknu o lCth mRiknu dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, Hkh ljdkj cM+k dke dj jgh gS ftlds fy, ctV dk fu/kkZj.k Hkh fd;k tk pqdk gSA dsaæ ljdkj dh lHkh —f"k ;kstukvksa dks jkT; ljdkj dh enn ls fØ;kafor fd;k tk,xkA esjk ekuuk gS fd vxj dsUæ ljdkj }kjk ykxw dh xbZa lHkh ;kstukvksa ij vxj lgh rjhds ls dke fd;k tk, rks —f"k le`f) dk cM+k vkdkj [kM+k gks tk,xkA fdlku usrk gksus ds ukrs vki fdlkuksa dks D;k lans'k nsuk pkgsaxs\ eSa fdlku ifjokj ls tqM+k gwa blfy, eSa fdlkuksa dh ihM+k dks xgjkbZ ls tkurk gwaA eSa dg ldrk gwa fd ns'k dh le`f) dk jkLrk [ksrksa vkSj [kfygkuksa ls gksdj tkrk gSA bl ckr dks ysdj fdlh dks Hkze uk gksA lgh ek;uksa esa bl ckr dks nhu n;ky mik/;k;] egkRek xka/kh o jke euksgj yksfg;k tSls yhMlZ us le>k FkkA vkt Hkh cgqr ls yksx bl ckr dks le> jgs gSaA ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh us tks ;kstuk,a —f"k fodkl ds fy, pyk j[kh gSa mu ;kstukvksa ls tYn gh —f"k esa Økafrdkjh ifjorZu ns[kus dks feysaxsA blh ckr dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, 2022 rd fdlkuksa dks le`) cukus dh ;kstuk gSA Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ds fdlku ekspkZ la?k dk jk"Vªh; v/;{k gksus ds ukrs eSa fdlkuksa ds vkfFkZd] jktuSfrd] lkekftd] ikfjokfjd vkSj lkaL—frd fodkl ds fy, lnSo ç;kljr jgwaxkA tYn gh fdlkuksa dh lHkh leL;kvksa dk lek/kku gks tk,xkA fofiu feJ] i=dkj] Ñf"k tkxj.k] ubZ fnYyh eks-% 9891724449 vipin@krishijagran.com

gj tehu dk j[kas [;ky fof'k"V foØsrk % Ñf"k esa mi;ksx ds fy, gj jax vkSj vyx&vyx vkdkj ds ftIle ikmMj ds nkus tSfod [kkn tSls fd vkWxsZfud [kkn] QkWLQsV ls Hkjiwj vkWxsZfud [kkn ¼izkse½] ck;ks iksVk'k] ck;ks ftad] ck;ks ,u-ihds- vkfn 242, IInd Floor, Unnati Tower, Central Spine, Opp. Shekhawati Hospital, Vidyadhar Nagar, Jaipur-302023 (Rajasthan) INDIA, Tel.: +91 9983795988 E-mail: balwanminerals@gmail.com | web:www.balwanminerals.com

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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lk{kkRdkj

u;k Hkh vkSj nenkj Hkh 'kwfyu jksVkosVj % o#.k Mkoj

f"k esa u, —f"k midj.kksa dk bLrseky djuk vkt ds le; esa ykfteh gks x;k gS D;ksafd tc fdlku iqjkus le; esa e'khuksa ds fcuk dk;Z djrs Fks rc le; Hkh vf/kd yxrk Fkk vkSj dke Hkh de gksrk FkkA tSls&tSls le; chrrk x;k rks ekuo ds dk;Z djus dk <ax Hkh cnyrk x;k vkSj geus ;a=ksa dk bLrseky djuk 'kq: dj fn;kA [kkldj —f"k ds {ks= esa Hkkjr us ,d cM+h mM+ku Hkjh vkSj 'kq: gqvk e'khuhdj.k dk nkSjA blls fdlkuksa dks cgqr vf/kd Qk;nk gqvkA igys rks fdlkuksa dh ykxr {kerk cgqr de gks xbZ vkSj le; dh cpr o vf/kd mRiknu ds lkFk&lkFk fdlkuksa dks vPNh vk; Hkh gksus yxhA bUgha —f"k e'khukas eas ls ,d cgrq vge g]S jkVskoVsjA Hkkjr eas cMs+ ieSkus ij —f"k eas bl e'khujh dk bLresky yxkrkj c<r+k tk jgk gS yfsdu fdlkukas ds fy, rduhdh vkjS x.qkoÙkk okys mRikn gh fdlkukas dks ilna vkrs gAaS ol S s rks x.qkoÙkk okys jkVskoVsj dk fuek.Zk djus okyh diauh cgrq gaS yfsdu blls Hkh vf/kd vkjS c<d + j x.qkoÙkk okys jkVskoVsj dk fuek.Zk dj jgh gS yfq/k;kuk dh czkbV bafM;k dkWiZ fyfeVsMA bl diauh dk 'kfwyu ckzM a fdlkukas ds e/; cgrq rt s h ls ykd s fç; gkrsk tk jgk gAS geus diauh ds çca/k funs'kd o#.k Mkoj ls ckr dhA i'sk gaS muls ckrphr ds dN q e[q; v'ak& fdlkuksa dh t:jrksa dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, muls izsj.kk czkbV bafM;k dkWiZ fdl rjg ls vfLrRo esa vkbZ \ yhA rHkh geus Bkuk dh fdlkuksa dh lHkh t:jrksa dks ;g cgqr vge loky gS] ;fn czkbV bafM;k dkWiZ dh ckr djsa rks bldh 'kq#vkr pkj lky igys gqbZ FkhA geus iwjk djuk gS vkSj mUgsa xq.koRrk;qDr mRikn miyC/k gS.M Vwy dh eSU;qQSDpfjax ds lkFk bldh 'kq#vkr dh djokus gSaA ysfdu mlds ckn gesa yxk fd fdlkuksa dks dqN u;k vkidh daiuh }kjk fufeZr jksVkosVj dh D;k vkSj xq.koÙkk;qDr mRikn pkfg, ftlds pyrs geus fo'ks"krk,a gSa \ 'kwfyu czkaM uke ds cSuj rys xq.koÙkk okys jksVkosVj dk ;fn xq.koÙkk dh ckr djsa rks gekjs jksVkosVj esa lHkh fuekZ.k 'kq: fd;kA ge jksVkosVj ds vykok vkSj Hkh vU; ikV~lZ fo'oLrjh; vkSj mPp xq.koÙkk okys gSaA 'kwfyu mRikn cuk jgs gSaA geus —f"k {ks= esa vkus ds fy, jksVkosVj esa bVSfy;u CysM dk bLrseky fd;k x;k gSA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

lk{kkRdkj

;g xq.koÙkk ds lHkh ekudksa ij [kjk mrjk gSA 'kwfyu jksVkosVj dks vle vFk‚fjVh }kjk ijh{k.k dj çekf.kr fd;k x;k gSA ogha nwljh vksj fdlkuksa us bls ij[kk gS vkSj ;g mudh mEehnksa ij [kjk mrjk gSA fQygky gekjs ikl blds rhu eq[; e‚My gSa ftlesa gSoh MîwVh] ehfM;e LVS.MMZ vkSj ykbV osV jksVkosVj gSaA ;g 9 QhV ls 3 QhV rd miyC/k gSA D;k vki ekfdZV esa dksbZ vkSj mRikn ykus dh rS;kjh esa gSa \ gka] cgqr tYn ge vkSj Hkh —f"k mRikn Hkkjrh; cktkj esa ysdj vk,axsA fQygky jksVkosVj ds ckn gekjk /;ku eYpj ij gSA blds fy, ge ,d bVSfy;u daiuh ds lkFk feydj dk;Z dj jgs gSaA cgqr tYn Hkkjrh; cktkj esa ge xq.koÙkk okyk eYpj is'k djsaxs D;ksafd vDlj ns[kk tkrk gS fd Hkkjrh; fdlku Qly dVus ds ckn cps gq, vo'ks"kksa dks tyk nsrs gSaA blls yxkrkj çnw"k.k c<+rk gS blfy, ge bl mRikn dh rS;kjh dj jgs gSaA ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

Hkkjr ds fdu jkT;ksa esa vki dk;Z dj jgs gSa \ tSlk eSaus vkidks igys Hkh crk;k fd ge bl jksVkosVj ds ,DliksVZ dh rS;kjh dj jgs Fks ysfdu gesa eglwl gqvk D;ksa u bl xq.koÙkkiw.kZ mRikn dks igys vius ns'kokfl;ksa dks fn;k tk,A blh dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, ge iwjs Hkkjro"kZ esa viuk usVodZ QSykus dh rS;kjh esa gSaA fQygky ge mÙkj çns'k] egkjk"Vª] iatkc] gfj;k.kk vkSj fgekpy çns'k esa dk;Z dj jgs gSaA fdlkuksa dh vkfFkZd fLFkfr dks ysdj vkidk D;k ekuuk gS \ ;fn fdlkuksa dh vkfFkZd fLFkfr dh ckr djsa rks dgha u dgha vHkh Hkh Hkkjr esa fdlkuksa ds gkykr Bhd ugha gSaA blds ihNs eq[; dkj.k gS fdlkuksa dks lgh tkudkjh u gksukA ftl dkj.k fdlku lgh —f"k ;a=kas dk mi;ksx ugha dj ikrs gSa vkSj mudh vk; esa deh vkrh gSA esjk fdlkuksa ls vuqjks/k gS fd oks bl rjg dh —f"k ;kstukvksa dks viuk,a ftlds rgr oks vk/kqfud —f"k ;a=ksa dk mi;ksx djus ds fy, f'kf{kr gksaA fdlkuksa }kjk lgh —f"k mRiknksa dk bLrseky djus ls gh muds mRiknu ds lkFk&lkFk mudh vk; Hkh c<+sxhA blds fy, mudk f'kf{kr gksuk cgqr vko';d gSA vkidk Mªhe çkstsDV D;k gS\ tgka rd Mªhe çkstsDV dk loky gS rks ge ,d ,slh lkslkbVh cukus dh dksf'k'k dj jgs gSa ftlesa mUufr'khy fdlkuksa dks lfEefyr fd;k tk,xkA bu fdlkuksa ds tfj, nwljs fdlkuksa dks Hkh f'kf{kr fd;k tk,xkA blds vykok fdlkuksa dks —f"k lEcU/kh vf/kd ls vf/kd tkudkjh miyC/k djokbZ tk,xhA bl ij geus dke Hkh 'kq: dj fn;k gSA bejku [kku ofj"B i=dkj] Ñf"k tkxj.k] ubZ fnYyh eksckby % 9582957538 bZesy&imran@krishijagran.com www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

lk{kkRdkj

fdlku gekjs gh ifjokj ds lnL; % va'kqy [kMokfy;k Hkk

jr esa ljdkj ls ysdj vke bUlku rd dgrk gS fd fdlku bl ns'k dk vUunkrk gSA fdlku Hkkjr dh 1 vjc ls vf/kd tula[;k dk isV Hkjus esa vge Hkwfedk fuHkk jgk gSA ,d fdlku ge lc ds fy, lksprk gS ysfdu D;k dHkh fdlh us flQZ fdlkuksa ds fgr ds fy, lkspk gSA ;wa rks ljdkj vkSj futh {ks= ds cgqr ls oxZ fdlkuksa ds fy, dk;Z dj jgs gSa ysfdu ek;us oks j[krk gS fd fdlkuksa dh t:jrksa dks le>dj fdlkuksa ds fy, iwjh rjg ls dkSu lefiZr gS D;ksafd fdlku dk lPpk lkFkh ogh gksrk gS tks mldks xgjkbZ ls le>dj iwjh rjg ls mldk lkFk nsA vius vki dks iwjh rjg ls fdlkuksa dks lefiZr djus ds fy, vkj- ,l- [kMokfy;k us yxHkx 23 lky igys baMksQkeZ dh 'kq#vkr dj fdlkuksa ds lkFk feydj bls ,d u, eqdke ij igqapk;kA Bhd mUgha ds uD'ksdne ij pyrs gq, muds iq= vkSj daiuh ds lhvksvks va'kqy [kMokfy;k daiuh ds lkFk&lkFk fdlkuksa dks Hkh vkxs c<+k jgs gSaA va'kqy [kMokfy;k Lo;a dks ekfyd de fdlku vf/kd ekurs gSaA mudh dk;Z'kSyh fcYdqy vyx gSA os ftrus lfØ; fdlkuksa ds chp gSa mrus gh lfØ; os daiuh esa Hkh gSaA mudh blh lfØ;rk ds dkj.k gh baMksQkeZ daiuh gj fnu ubZ ÅapkbZ;ksa dks Nwrh tk jgh gSA daiuh dh xfrfof/k;ksa ds fo"k; esa geus baMksQkeZ dh mRiknu ;wfuV dk Hkze.k dj bldh xfrfof/k;ksa dks tkukA bl lUnHkZ esa va'kqy [kMokfy;k ls [kkl ckrphr ds dqN eq[; va'k is'k gSaA fy, ge 20 ls 90 ,p-ih- rd ds VªSDVj dk fuekZ.k djrs baMksQkeZ fdl rjg vfLrRo es vkbZ \ gS aA bl le; daiuh dk VuZvksoj 500 djksM+ ls vf/kd Hkkjr fdlkuksa dk ns'k gS] ;gka ij yxkrkj fdlkuksa gS A dh t:jrsa c<+rh tk jgh gSaA ,sls esa ge fiNys 23 lkyksa esa daiuh ds :i esa ugha cfYd fdlku ifjokj ds :i esa vkids utfj, esa ekfdZV dkWEiVh'ku D;k gSa \ mHkjdj lkeus vk, gSaA ge eq[; :i ls VªSDVj] Øsu vkSj Hkkjrh; VªSDVj cktkj esa gj lky yxHkx 6 yk[k ls yksMj ds eq[; fuekZrk gSaA ge ;g dk;Z cM+s iSekus ij dj vf/kd VªSDVlZ dk fuekZ.k gksrk gS ftlesa 10 ls vf/kd jgs gSaA gekjk eq[; dsUæ fcanq ns'k ds fdlku gSa ftuds VªSDVj daifu;ksa }kjk budk fuekZ.k fd;k tkrk gS blfy, ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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lk{kkRdkj tgka rd d‚fEiVh'ku dk loky gS rks oks jgsxk ghA oSls Hkh [ksrh esa e'khujh dk mRiknu rsth ds lkFk c<+rk tk jgk gSA fdlku Hkh vf/kd mRiknu pkgrk gSA blds fy, mldks xq.koÙkk okys mRikn pkfg, tks mlds Hkjksls ij [kjs mrjs blfy, baMksQkeZ fdlkuksa dks ogh mRikn ns jgh gS tks mudks pkfg,A ;gh dkj.k gS fd ge çfrLi/kkZ dks lkekU; utfj, ls ns[krs gSaA mRikn xq.koÙkk Js.kh vkSj vuqlU/kku dks fdl rjg ns[krs gSa \ gekjs ikl 20 ,p-ih- ls ysdj 90 ,p-ihds VªSDVj miyC/k gSaA blds vykok ge vU; —f"k midj.k tSls fd jksVkosVj vkfn Hkh cukrs gSaA gj lky yxHkx 9000 ls vf/kd VªSDVlZ dk ge mRiknu djrs gSa tks fd flaxy f'k¶V esa fd;k tkrk gS ysfdu ge 3 f'k¶V esa dk;Z djus dh {kerk j[krs gSaA tgka rd vuqlU/kku fd ckr gS rks gekjs ikl fo'oLrjh; —f"k vuqlU/kku dsaæ gSa ftlesa fd 60 ls vf/kd is'ksoj yksx dke djrs gSaA vxj xq.koRrk dh ckr djsa rks gekjh ,dek= ,slh daiuh gSa tks mPp xq.koÙkk okys ikV~lZ VªSDVlZ ds lkFk nsrs gSaA daiuh ds MksesfLVd ekfdZV vkSj ,DliksVZ dh D;k fLFkfr gS \ tgka rd daiuh ds ,DliksVZ dk loky gS rks fo'o ds 50 ls vf/kd ns'kksa esa ge vius mRikn lIykbZ djrs gSaA daiuh esa ,DliksVZ ls vf/kd fgLlsnkjh MksesfLVd ekfdZV dh gS ysfdu bl le; gekjk /;ku ,DliksVZ ij vf/kd gS rkfd ge MksesfLVd vkSj ,DliksVZ dks cjkcj dh Js.kh esa j[k ldsaA varjjk"Vªh; cktkj esa gekjh vge fgLlsnkjh gSA Hkkjr ds yxHkx lHkh jkT;ksa esa ge dk;Z dj jgs gSaA Hkkjro"kZ esa 350 ls vf/kd gekjs Mhyj fMLVªhC;wVj gSaA vxys dqN lkyksa rd gekjk y{; bldks rhu xquk djuk gSA fdlkuksa dks vf/kd lqfo/kk,a nsus ds fy, vkidh D;k Iykfuax gS \ fdlkuksa dks vkSj vf/kd lqfo/kk,a nsus ds fy, ge cgqr tYn fdlku lsaVj 'kq: djus okys gSa ftlds tfj, fdlkuksa dks —f"k dh lHkh lqfo/kk,a tSls [kkn] cht] —f"k tkudkjh vkfn nh tk,xhA blds vykok ge fdlkuksa ds fy, ,d ,i Hkh cuk jgs gSa ftlds ek/;e ls fdlkuksa dks

fMftVy ehfM;k ds ek/;e ls tkudkjh eqgS;k djkbZ tk,xhA ;fn dksbZ fdlku VªSDVj [kjhnuk pkgrk gS rks ge mldks dtZ lqfo/kk Hkh eqgS;k djk jgs gSaA blds fy, geus ,uch,Qlh vkSj vU; futh cSadksa ds lkFk VkbZ&vi fd, gSaA ge fdlkuksa dh cgqr bTtr djrs gSa vkSj pkgrs gSa fd gj rjg ls fdlkuksa dks liksVZ djsaA fdlku viuk iqjkuk VªSDVj cspdj u;k Hkh [kjhn ldrs gSa mlesa ge mudh iwjh enn dj jgs gSaA fdlkuksa dh vkfFkZd fLFkfr dks fdl utfj, ls ns[krs gSa \ fdlku bl ns'k dk vUunkrk gS blfy, igys fdlku dh vkfFkZd fLFkfr etcwr gksuk vko';d gS] rHkh ns'k dh vkfFkZd fLFkfr etcwr gksxhA fdlkuksa ls esjk vuqjks/k gS fd oks —f"k ds vk/kqfud midj.kksa vkSj rduhdksa dk bLrseky vf/kd ls vf/kd djsa rkfd vPNk ykHk ys ldsaA fdlku vPNh vkSj fVdkÅ QkeZ e'khujh dk mi;ksx djsaA blls mudk mRiknu vkSj vk; nksuksa c<+asxh vkSj mudh fLFkfr vf/kd etcwr gksxhA eq[; fcanq  9000 ls vf/kd VªSDVj mRiknu çfro"kZA  3 f'k¶V esa dk;Z djus dh {kerk ;kuh 36]000

VªSDVj çfr o"kZ cuk ldrs gSaA  vuqHkoh ekdsZfVax vuqlU/kku dsaæ esa 60 ls vf/kd

is'ksoj dehZA  QhYM esa dk;Z djus okyh dbZ vuqHkoh VheA  VªSDVj esa mPp xq.koÙkk okys mRiknksa dk ç;ksxA  {ks=h; vkSj varjjk"Vªh; cktkj esa vPNh idM+A  fdlkuksa dks iwjk&iwjk lg;ksxA  xq.koÙkk ekudksa ij [kjs mRiknA

bejku [kku ofj"B i=dkj] Ñf"k tkxj.k] ubZ fnYyh eksckby % 9582957538 bZesy&imran@krishijagran.com ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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lk{kkRdkj

lgh le; ij lgh txg lgh mRikn nsuk gh gekjk y{; % ijhf{kr dqekj

yksoqM ØkWilkbalst izkbosV fyfeVsM —f"k jlk;u fuekZ.k esa vxz.kh daifu;ksa esa ls ,d gSA daiuh ds ikl dhVuk”kd] QQwanuk”kd] [kjirokjuk”kd o tSo&dhVuk”kdksa dh cM+h Ük`a[kyk miyC/k gSA 50 ls vf/kd ns”kksa esa dk;Zjr bl daiuh dk mÌs”; vius xzkgdksa dks iathdj.k ds lkFk xq.koRrk;qDr mRikn miyC/k djokuk gS ftlls varjjk"Vªh; ekudksa dh vOgsyuk u gksA vius çfr}af};ksa dks dM+h VDdj nsrs gq, ;g daiuh vkxs c<+ jgh gSA bl daiuh dh [kkl ckr ;g jgh gS fd vius LFkkiuk dky ls gh ;g daiuh fdlkuksa ds chp viuh yksdfç;rk ds mPp ik;nku ij [kM+h gSA foyksoqM vius mRiknksa }kjk fujarj —f"k vkSj fdlkuksa dh lsok djrh vk jgh gSA ,xzksdsfedy baMLVªh ds fy, lek/kku nsus ds lkFk daiuh ,d oSf”od Qly daiuh ds :i esa mHkjdj vkuk pkgrh gSA bl daiuh ds ckjs esa —f"k tkxj.k us daiuh ds çca/k funs'kd ijhf{kr dqekj ls ckrphr dh ftUgksaus crk;k fd foyksoqM ds ek/;e ls ge vius izR;sd xzkgd dk [kkl [;ky j[krs gSa D;ksafd gekjk ekuuk gS fd lQyrk rHkh feyrh gS tc lgh le; esa lgh txg ij lgh mRikn xzkgdksa dks feyasA çLrqr gSa muls ckrphr ds dqN çeq[k va'k& dks c<+kok ugha nsrs gSaA vkidh daiuh ds çeq[k mRikn D;k gSa \ ge cM+s iSekus ij dhVuk'kdksa dk fuekZ.k ,oa forj.k D;k vki fdlkuksa dks Hkh izf'k{k.k nsrs gSa \ djrs gSaA vius mRiknkas dks geus dbZ Jsf.k;ksa esa ckaVk gS tSls Tkh gka] ge fdlkuksa dks izf”k{k.k Hkh nsrs gSaA muds fy, dhVuk”kd] QQwanuk”kd] [kjirokjuk”kd vkfnA blds lkFk gh ge Qlyksa ds fodkl ds fy, Hkh dqN vko';d ge vusd çdkj ds dk;ZØeksa dk vk;kstu djrs gSaA lkFk gh mRiknksa dk fuekZ.k Hkh djrs gSaA mUgsa dhVuk'kdksa ds fNM+dko djus ds rjhdksa o lko/kkfu;ksa ds ckjs esa Hkh crkrs gSaA bruk gh ugha ge fdlkuksa dks [ksrh daiuh dk okf"kZd VuZvksoj fdruk gS \ foRrh; o"kZ 2015&16 esa gekjh daiuh dk VuZvksoj djus ds dqN xqj Hkh fl[kkus dk ç;kl dj jgs gSaA 742-23 djksM+ :Ik, jgkA ge mEehn djrs gSa fd foRrh; if'pe caxky dh eq[; Qly pkoy] vkyw] vkSj twV o"kZ 2016&17 esa gekjh daiuh dk VuZvksoj 1000 djksM+ gSaA bu Qlyksa ds fy, vkids ikl dkSu&ls [kkl :Ik, gksxkA mRikn gSa \ i;kZoj.k dks ysdj dkQh yksx ltx gSaA vkidh daiuh th gka] gekjs ikl bu Qlyksa ds fy, dbZ mRikn gSaA ds mRikn i;kZoj.k ds fy, fdrus vuqdwy gSa \ lcls igys ge vkidks crk nsa fd gekjh diauh bu Qlyksa ds lkFk mxus okys [kjirokjksa dks fu;af=r vkb,Zlvks 9001] 14001 o vk,sp,l,,l 18001 }kjk çekf.kr djus o Qlyksa dks jksxksa ls cpkus ds fy, Hkh gekjs ikl gAS ge lHkh dh lgsr vkjS i;koZj.k dks /;ku eas j[krs g,q mPp vusdksa mRikn gSa ftlds ç;ksx ls fdlku vPNk mRiknu ys x.qkoÙkk;Dqr mRikn cukrs gAaS lHkh ekudkas ij [kjk mrjrs g,q ldrs gSaA Qly dh c<+okj ds fy, Hkh gekjs ikl [kkl gh ge vkxs c<+ jgs gAaS ge i;koZj.k dks ud q lku igp aq kus okys rjg ds mRikn gSa ftuds bLrseky ls u flQZ iSnkokj esa mRikn ugha cukrs gAaS lcls cMh+ ckr ;g gS fd ge fdlkukas ds [krskas dh en`k LokLF; dh Hkh tkp a djrs gAaS ge fdlkukas dh o`f) gksrh gS cfYd fdlku HkkbZ izfr ,dM+ vf/kd mRiknu thou'ky S h dks fLFkj djus o i;koZj.k dks cpk, j[kus ds fy, ys ldrs gSaA ,xkzs QkjWLsVhª dk;Ø Z e ds rgr dbZ dke cMs+ ieSkus ij dj jgs fofiu feJ] gAaS D;k vki tSo&dhVuk'kd vkSj QQwanhuk'kd dks Hkh i=dkj] Ñf"k tkxj.k] ubZ fnYyh eks-% 9891724449 c<+kok ns jgs gSa \ th ughaA ge tSo&dhVuk”kd vkSj tSo QQwanhuk”kd vipin@krishijagran.com ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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miyfC/k

'kwdj ikyu esa efgyk }kjk m|ferk fodkl % ,d lQyrk dh dgkuh

;jh O;olk; esa efgykvksa dk ;ksxnku rks loZfofnr gS ysfdu 'kwdj ikyu vk/kkfjr m|ferk fodkl esa efgykvksa dk uke ;nk dnk gh lquk tkrk gSA vuhrk flag] ftUgksaus lkekftd cafn'kksa dks rksM+dj] 'kwdjikyu dks crkSj O;olk; viukdj vU; efgykvksa ds fy,mnkgj.k çLrqr fd;k gSA 40 o"khZ; Jherh vuhrk flag] cjsyh tuin dh fuoklh gSA mUgksaus vius ifr lquhy dqekj ds lg;ksx ls 'kwdjikyu O;olk; dks viukdj vius fy, gh ugh cfYd 'kwdjikyu esa vU; ;qokvksa dks Hkh jkstxkj fn;kA Jherh flag dh 'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk okf.kT; esa Lukrd gS] mUgksaus fl) dj fn;k fd ifjJe ,oa i<+kbZ O;FkZ ugha tkrhA Jherh vuhrk flag us o"kZ 2015 esa Ñf"k foKku dsUæ] cjsyh ls 'kwdj ikyu esa çf'k{k.k çkIr fd;k rFkk fo'ks"kKksa ls rduhdh ijke'kZ izkIr dj cSad ls foÙkh; lgk;rk ysdj 'kwdjikyu O;olk; dks ,d m|e ds :Ik esa vkjEHk fd;kA loZçFke bUgksasus 2 ch?kk tehu 10 o"kksZs ds fy, :2000@& çfr ekg dh nj ls iV~Vs ij yh rFkk 6-5 yk[k :Ik, Hkou fuekZ.k ij [kpZ fd,A 'kwdj ikyu O;olk; dh 'kq:vkr 4 ekg dh vk;q ds yktZ OgkbV~ ;kdZ'kk;j uLy ds 50 cPpksa ls dhA mudk vkSlr otu 24&25 fdxzk- çfr cPPkk Fkk rFkk çR;sd cPps dh dher :3]20]000 FkhA 'kq:vkr esa vuqHko dh deh rFkk vuqfpr çcU/ku ds dkj.k 10 'kwdj ds cPpks dh e`R;q gks xbZA rRi'pkr~ 4 ekg dh vk;q ds yktZ OgkbV~ ;kdZ'kk;j uLy ds 40 cPps :- 3300 çfr cPps dh nj ls vkSj [kjhnsA mudk vkSlru otu 19&20 fdxzk- FkkA lu~ 2015&16 ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

esa bUgksaus Hkkjrh; Ik'kqfpfdRlk vuqla/kku laLFkku ds 'kwdj bdkbZ ls 15&18 fdxzk- 'kjhj Hkkj ds 20 cPps vkSj [kjhnsA blh o"kZ :- 75 çfr fdxzk- dh nj ls 17 Ok;Ld eknk 'kwdj ¼1-5 ls 2-6 fDoaVy otu ds½ rFkk 3 Ok;Ld uj ¼Øe'k% 60 fdxzk-] 195 fdxzk-] 219 fdxzk- otu ds½ vkSj [kjhns x,A çcU/ku Jherh vuhrk flag us vius 'kwdj QkeZ ds 35 Ok;Ld 'kwdj o 82 'kwdj cPpkas esa vkgkj çcU/ku ds vUrxZr vkgkj dh xq.koRrk rFkk vkgkj ij gksus okys O;; dks de djus ds lkFk&lkFk mfpr i'kq LokLF; çcU/ku ij fo'ks"k /;ku fn;kA 'kwdjksa ds vkgkj esa fofHkUu inkFkZ tSls LykWVj osLV lkexzh] feBkbZ dh nqdkuksa dh cph lkexzh] xUus dh eSyh] fdpu osLV lkexzh] xUus dk vxksyk] cjlhe] cktjk] tbZ rFkk ekSleh lfCt;k¡ tSls iRrk xksHkh] vkyw] bR;kfn 'kwdjksa ds vkgkj esa lfEefyr fd,A LykWVj osLV Hkkstu esa çksVhu dh iwfrZ ds fy, ehV dh fuf'pr 07 nqdkuksa ls 100 fyVj Mªe çfr nqdku ls [kjhnk tkrk gSA Mªe dh vkiwfrZ gsrq :- 100 çfr Mªe dh nj ls etnwjh nsrs gSaA ftlesa Jfed dk dk;Z ehV dh nqdku ls LykWVj osLV dk Mªe çfr fnu ysdj QkeZ ij igqapkuk] LykWVj osLV dks ued ds ikuh esa mckyuk] rnqijkUr 'kwdj 'ksM esa vkgkj gsrq Mkyuk lfEefyr gSA ;g osLV lkexzh 200 fDoaVy çfr ekg [kjhnh tkrh gS ftlesa yxHkx :www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

miyfC/k 21]000&23]000 çfr ekg [kpZ vk tkrk gS rFkk o"kZ Hkj 'kwdjksa ds fy, çksVhu dh lLrs nj ij iwfrZ gks tkrh gSA feBkbZ dh osLV lkexzh utnhdh cktkj] nsopjk ls 09 feBkbZ dh fuf'pr o fpfUg~r nqdkuksa ls phuh dk ck[kj o cph feBkbZ dh lkexzh [kjhnrs gSaA ftlds fy, :- 600 çfr fDoaVy dh nj ls Hkqxrku fd;k tkrk gSA çfr rhu nqdkuks ls ,d fDoaVy {kerk ds Mªe dks lIrkg esa nks ckj [kjhndj vkgkj esa feykdj 'kwdj dks fn;k tkrk gSA blds fy, 1 fDoaVy lkexzh esa 100 fyVj ikuh feyk;k tkrk gS rFkk 15 fdyks rjy lqcg ds vkgkj esa o 15 fdyks rjy 'kke ds vkgkj esa feykdj f[kyk;k tkrk gSA bl çdkj çfr ekg yxHkx 9 dq- lkexzh çkIr gksrh gS ftl ij yxHkx :- 5760 çfr ekg [kpZ vk tkrk gSA fdpu osLV dqy 09 fDoaVy fdpu osLV ¼Hkkjr&frCcr lhek iqfyl cy dh eSl ls yxHkx 4 fDoaVy rFkk dsUVksuesaV eSl ls 5 fDoaVy½ çfr lIrkg ¼:- 300 çfr fDoaVy dh nj ls½ çkIr fd;k tkrk gSA <qykbZ [kpZ dks feykdj dqy :- 370 çfr dqUry ds fglkc ls [kpZ igqap tkrk gSA dqy feykdj 42&45 dq- fdpu osLV çkIr gksrk gSa ftlesa :0 14]700 dk [kpZ vk tkrk gSA xUus dh eSyh 'kwdj vkgkj esa vDVwcj ls Qjojh ekg ds vfUre lIrkg rd vkgkj ds :i esa xUus dh eSyh dk ç;ksx

fd;k tkrk gSA xUus dh eSyh :0 250 çfr fDoaVy dh nj ls çkIr gksrh gSA 20 dq- xUus dh eSyh çR;sd 15 fnukas esa çkIr gks tkrh gS ftls 'kwdj vkgkj es 30&40 çfr'kr rd feyk;k tkrk gSA <qykbZ dk [kpZ :- 40@fDoaVy vkrk gSA gjk pkjk gjs pkjs esa vxksyk] cjlhe] tbZ vkfn tksxh uoknk cktkj ls :-0 200 çfr dqUry dh nj ls izR;sd 4 fnu esa 2-5 fDoaVy eaxk;k tkrk gSA bl çdkj çfr ekg 17-50 ls 20 dq- gjs pkjs ij :- 4500&5000 [kpZ vkrk gS ftlesa <qykbZ dk vfrfjDr [kpZ :- 40@fDoaVy gSA twVk ¼fc;j osLV½ 'kwdj vkgkj esa 25 çfr'kr ls 30 çfr'kr twVk dk Hkh vkgkj esa mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gS] tks :- 640 çfr fDoaVy dh nj ls [kjhnh tkrh gS rFkk çfr ekg yxHkx 16 fDoaVy rd twVk f[kyk;k tkrk gSA bl çdkj çfr ekg :0 10240-00 dk [kpkZ vkrk gS ftlesa <qykbZ dk vfrfjDr [kpZ :- 40@fDoaVy gSA mijksDr Hkkstu lkexzh ¼fdpu osLV] gjk&pkjk] ck[kj] twVk] pksdj xUus dh eSyh bR;kfn½ dks çR;sd 04 fnu esa ,d= djus gsrq ifjogu ij yxHkx :- 800 O;; gksrk gS tks fd izfr ekg :- 6400 dk [kpZ gSA ekSle ds vuqlkj gh Hkkstu esa iz;kZIr çksVhu MkbV dks ns[krs gq, mijksDr inkFkkasZ dks bLrseky fd;k tkrk gSA

rkfydk 1% 'kwdj vkgkj dk fooj.k Øla-

vkgkj

L=ksr

ek=k çfr ekg ¼dq- esa½

eky HkkM+k çfr fnu@fDoaVy

:- çfr fDoaVy

dqy [kpZ çfr ekg

LykWVj osLV

uoknk cktkj

200

100

100@&

23000@&

feBkbZ dk ck[kj

uoknk cktkj

600@&

7200@&

fdpu osLV

dsUVksuesaV eSl]

300@&

14700@&

vkbZŒVhŒohŒihŒ eSl 4-

xUus dh eSyh

uoknk cktkj

250@&

6200@&

gjk pkjk

uoknk cktkj

200@&

5000@&

twVk ¼fc;j osLV½

uoknk cktkj

640@&

11440@&

vki 1 fDoaVy vkgkj rS;kj djus ds fy, fuEufyf[kr MkbV pkVZ rS;kj djrs gSa %& 1- fdpu osLV % 40 fdyks 2- xsg¡w dk pksdj] pkoy dh ikSsfy'k] xsg¡w dk Hkwlk % 10 fdyks 3- LykWVj osLV % 20 fdyks 4- gjk pkjk % 20 fdyks 5- ued lw[kk % 1 fdyks 6- [kfut feJ.k@vkgkj lEiwjd % 1 fdyks ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

7- yseks Qsjy ¼fyoj VkWfud½ % 500 feyh8- ikuh % 7&8 fyVj] xfeZ;ksa esa 15&20 fyVj lkekU; çcU/ku Jherh flag us vius nks ch?ks QkeZ ds 500 oxZ xt ij 8x16 oxZ QhV vkdkj ds 22 'kwdj ck<+ksa dk fuekZ.k fd;k gSA bu lHkh ck<+ksa dh Nr ,losLV~l~ 'khV ls fufeZr gSA 'ksM dk vk/kk {ks=Qy pkj nhokjh ds lkFk [kqyk gqvk ¼lseh'ksMsM½ gS ftlesa 'kwdjksa ds ?kweus ds fy, LFkku NksM+k x;k gSA i'kq 'ksM dh Q'kZ lhesUV dh rFkk njokts yksgs ds cus gq, gaSA 'ksM esa 'kwdj ds vkgkj ds fy, mfpr LFkku www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

miyfC/k

cuk;k x;k gSA mlds lehi gh ihus ds ikuh ds Hk.Mkj.k dh O;oLFkk Hkh gSA orZeku esa 'kwdj QkeZ ij Ok;Ld uj&2] Ok;Ld eknk&33 uj cPps&35 o eknk cPps&57] dqy 127 'kwdj gaS] ftu ij çfr ekg 300 ls 310 fDoaVy vkgkj lkexzh mi;ksx esa vkrh gS rFkk bl ij dqy [kpZ :-0 62000 ls 67540 çfr ekg rFkk :- 15&17 çfr 'kwdj@fnu dk [kpZ vkrk gSA vkgkj ds Hk.Mkj.k gsrq 17x34 oxZ QhV ds vkdkj dk ,d xksnke rFkk ys[kk&tks[kk o xzkgd vkfn ls okrkZyki djus gsrq 12x14 oxZ QhV dk ,d dk;kZy; Hkh cuk;k gqvk gSA QkeZ ds ns[kHkky ds fy, Jfed o mlds ifjokj ds fy, 12x14 oxZ QhV dk vkokl cuk;k x;k gS] Jfed dk ekfld osru :- 11000 çfr ekg gSA i'kq LokLF; QkeZ ij o"kZHkj Ok;Ld o uotkr 'kwdjksa dh la[;k yxHkx 115 ls 125 cuh jgrh gS ftuesa Lokbu ¶yw o [kqjidk&eqagidk dk Vhdkdj.k fd;k tkrk gSA lkFk gh çR;sd 'kwdj dks isV ds dhM+kas ds fy, escsaMktksy o [kqtyh ds fy, vkbZojeSfDVu ds bUtsD'ku dk ç;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA 'kwdjkas ds LokLF; ij çfr ekg yxHkx :1200 dk O;; gksrk gSA QkeZ ls 'kwdjkas dh fcØh QkeZ ij dsoy 'kwdj yktZ OgkbV ;kdZ'kk;j 75 ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

çfr'kr] ySaMªlZ 75 çfr'kr o yktZ OgkbV ;kdZ'kk;j ¼37-5½ $ ySaMªlZ ¼37-5½ $ nslh ¼13 çfr'kr½ okys 'kwdj gSA 'kq:vkr esa vPNh uLy ds 'kwdj u gksus ds dkj.k de equkQs ij N% ekg ds O;Ld 'kwdj dks :- 2500 çfr 'kwdj dh nj ls fcØh dj nh xbZ FkhA blds i'pkr~ rhu ekg dh vk;q ds 16 'kwdj :0 5000 çfr 'kwdj o rhu ekg vk;q ds 19 'kwdj :- 3000 çfr 'kwdj dh nj ls csp fn, x, FksA bl o"kZ rhu ekg dh vk;q ds 30 'kwdj :- 2800 dh nj ls] pkj ekg vk;q ds 18 'kwdj :- 3500 dh nj ls rFkk ik¡p Ok;Ld 'kwdj :- 12000 çfr O;Ld dh nj ls fcØh dh xbZA buds QkeZ ls jktLFkku ds tks/kiqj] mRrj çns'k ds xksj[kiqj] ,Vk] vkxjk] cjsyh rFkk mRrjk[kaM ds dk'khiqj] m/ke flag uxj] vkfn {ks=ksa rd 'kwdjksa dh fcØh dh tkrh gSA mRiknu ,oa ykHk % Jherh vuhrk us fiNys nks o"kkasZ 2015&16 ,oa 2016&2017 dh vof/k esa :- 12&14 yk[k ds Ok;Ld 'kwdj ,oa cPpkas dh fcØh dh gSA mudk ekuuk gS fd çfr Ok;Ld ;k cPps dks cspus esa mUgsa yxHkx 60 çfr'kr dk ykHk feyk gSA muds vius vuqHko % mUgksaus vius vuqHko lk>k djrs gq, crk;k fd 'kwdj ikyu gsrq vkjEHk esa gh Hkou o Q'kZ etcwr cukus pkfg,A mUgkasus ;g Hkh crk;k fd 'kwdj ikyu ls 8 ekg ckn vk; feyuh 'kq: gks tkrh gSA mUgksaus 'kwdj ikyu O;olk; esa Hkou fuekZ.k ij 25 çfr'kr] fixysV~l dh [kjhn ij 25 çfr'kr rFkk vkgkj o LokLF; ij 50 çfr'kr dk çkjfEHkd [kpZ vkrk gSA vkSlru 8&9 cPps çfr eknk çkIr gksus ij ykHk feyuk 'kq: gksrk gSA buds QkeZ ij ,d 'kwdj eknk }kjk vf/kdre 16 cPpksa dk tUe gqvk gSA bUgksaus ;g Hkh crk;k fd eknk 'kwdj }kjk fn, x, 8&9 cPps gh LoLFk gksrs gaSA Jherh flag dk ekuuk gS 'kwdj ikyu O;olk; ds fy, yktZ OgkbV ;kdZ'kk;j uLy lcls mi;qDr gS ftlesa jksx çfrjks/kd {kerk vf/kd gksrh gS rFkk bl O;olk; dks 'kq: djus ls iwoZ çf'k{k.k vR;Ur egRoiw.kZ gSA 'kwdj ikyu dks m|ferk ds :Ik esa viukus ls mudh vkenuh ds lkFk lekt esa eku&lEeku Hkh c<+k gSA Ekuh"k rksej ,oa c`tiky flag Ñf"k foKku dsUnz Hkkd`vuqi&Hkkjrh; Ik'kqfpfdRlk vuqla/kku laLFkku bTtruxj&243 122 www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

dke;kch

fdlku ls O;olk;h cuha vuhrk

xj balku esa dqN dj xqtjus dh tTck gksrh gS rks eqdke Hkh dne pqers gSa gkSlyk cqyan gks rks iRFkj dks Hkh dkV dj jkLrk cuk;k tk ldrk gSA bu lHkh eqgkojksa dks lp dj fn[kkbZ fcgkj ds ukyank ftys ds paMh iz[kaM varxZr vuUriqj xkao dh jgus okyh vuhrk dqekjh usA mUgksaus us crk;k fd eSa ch, ¼x`gfoKku½ ikl dq”ky x`g.kh FkhA esjs ifr lat; dqekj ch, ikl djus ds ckn ukSdjh ds ryk”k esa HkVds tc ukSdjh ugha feyk ik;k rks [ksrh djus yxsA esjs ikl Ñf"k ;ksX; rhu ,dM+ rsbl fMlhey tehu FkkA esjs ifjokjksa esa lnL;ksa dh la[;k lkr Fkh] ekrk&firk ,d cPph] nks cPpsA ifr ds lkFk esgur djus ds ckn fdlh rjg thfodksiktZu dj xqtjk djrh FkhA eSa lksprh Fkh fdl izdkj ls cPpksa dks vPNh ,oa mPp f”k{kk fn;k tk,A blh leL;k dks ysdj eSa Ñf"k foKku dsanz gjukSr vkbZA ogka ds dk;ZØ e lapkyd egksn; ls eqykdkr gqbZ vkSj mUgksaus e”k:e mn~;ksx dh lykg nhA eqMks yxk fd eSa bl dk;Z ls tqM+dj vius iSj ij [kM+h gks ldwaxh blls tks dekbZ gksxk mlls cPpksa dks dks mPpe rkfye fnyk ldwaxh vkSj lapkyd egksn; us eqMks Ñf"k rduhdh izca/k vfHkdj.k ¼vkLFkk½ ds ek/;e ls lcls igys vuhrk us jkaph ds Ñf"k fo”ofon~;ky; x;hA ogka mlus e”k:e mRiknu ds rkSj rjhds] blds Qk;ns vkfn ds ckjs esa tkudkjh izkIr dhA blds ckn jktsanz Ñf"k fo”ofon~;ky; iwlk ] leLrhiqj o iaruxj vofLFkr Ñf"k fo”ofon~;ky; esa tkdj e”k:e mRiknu ds lkFk&lkFk blds cht mRiknu dh rduhd lh[kkA lkFk gh mUgksaus ukckZM ds lg;ksx ls ek/kksiqj Qkje”kZ izksM;wlj daiuh fyfeVsM

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

cukdj dbZ efgyk o iq:"kksa dks izf”k{k.k nsus dk dke “kq: fd;kA lkFk gh bl daiuh ds cSuj ds rgr dbZ lkefxz;ksa dk fuekZ.k Hkh “kq: dj fn;kA vkt vuhrk vius xkao esa izfrfnu ,d lkS fdyksxzke e”k:e mRiknu ds y{; dks vxys lhtu esa izkIr dj ysxhA mudh izjs.kk ls nks gtkj e”k:e mRiknu dk izf”k{k.k ys pwds gSaA ftuesa vf/kdrj efgyk,a gSaA bu yksxksa us e”k:e mRiknu Hkh “kq: dj fn;k gSA vuhrk eJwe ds cht Hkh rS;kj dj ysrh gSA lkFk gh mUgksaus ukckZM ds lg;ksx ls ek/kksiqj Qkje”kZ izksM;wlj daiuh fyfeVsM cukdj dbZ efgyk o iq:"kksa dks izf”k{k.k nsus dk dke “kq: fd;kA lkFk gh bl daiuh ds cSuj ds rgr dbZ lkefxz;ksa dk fuekZ.k Hkh “kq: dj fn;kA vkt vuhrk vius xkao esa izfrfnu ,d lkS fdyksxzke e”k:e mRiknu ds y{; dks vxys lhtu esa izkIr dj ysxhA mudh izsj.kk ls nks gtkj e”k:e mRiknu dk izf”k{k.k ys pwds gSaA ftuesa vf/kdrj efgyk,a gSaA bu yksxksa us e”k:e mRiknu Hkh “kq: dj fn;k gSA vuhrk eJwe ds cht Hkh rS;kj dj ysrh gSA mlds ckn efgykvksa dks Lokoyach rFkk vius ikao ij [kM+k gksus ds fy, yxHkx 25 ls vf/kd efgyk fdlkuksa dks e”k:e mRiknu dk izf”k{k.k fn;kA efgyk,a fdlku iwjs mRlkg ds lkFk eJwe mitkuk “kw: dj fn;kA Ñ"kd fgr lewg dh lfpo vuhrk fodykax efgykvksa vkSj iq:"kksa dks Hkh vkRefuHkZj cukus esa tqVh gSA bls ns[krs gq, jk"Vªh; ckxokuh fe”ku ds rgr vuhrk dks fcgkj ljdkj dh vksj ls eJwe LikWuySc ¼cht ½ LFkkfir djus ds fy, djhc ianzg yk[k yx jgk FkkA ljdkj dh vksj ls 90 izfr”kr lfClMh ;kuh www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

dke;kch rsjg yk[k ipkl gtkj jkf”k vuqnku ds :Ik esa fn;k x;kA bl ySc ls vkt ds rkjh[k esa 100 dsMh cht curk gSA e”k:e o e/kqed[kh ikyu ds cnkSyr vuhrh dh fMekaM ftys rFkk jkT; ds cMs vf/kdkfj;ksa ds fdpu rd gks xbZ gSA xzkeh.k efgykvkas dh vkfFkZd fLFkfr lq/kkjus ds fy, fcgkj ljdkj dh vksj ls pyk, tk jgs xzkeh.k thfodksiktZu dk;ZØe thfodk ds lewg lnL;kas dks e”k:e mriknu dh ftEesnkjh Hkh bUgh dks nh xbZ gSA lesfdr Ñf"k iz.kkyh us vfurk o mlds ifjokj dh fLFkfr gh cny nhA vkt vfurk nsoh cngkyh dh ftanxh ls fudydj [kq”kgky ftanxh xqtj&clj dj jgh gSA vkt vfurk nsoh e”k:e mRiknu] e”k:e cht mRiknu] eNyh ikyu] e/kqeD[kh ikyu] eqxhZikyu vkfn ds O;olk; ds lkFk vU; [ksrh Hkh dj jgh gSA e'k:e o e'k:e cht dh ikap ftyksa esa fcØh vfurk nsoh vkt e”k:e mRiknu d{k] e”k:e cht ySc dh LFkkiuk dj pqdh gSA vfurk ds ;gka izfrfnu 20 fdyks e”k:e dk mRiknu gks jgk gSA blds vykok izfrfnu 100 fdyks e”k:e cht dk mRiknu gks jgk A buds n~okjk fufeZr lkexzh dsyk dk fpIl] guh] tkrk ls ihlk gqvk lRrq vke dk tke] e”k:e vkpkj tks fd ,Q,l,Q,vkb n~okjk ls iwjh rjg izekf.kr gSA budk ;g lkexzh fcgkj ds dbZ ftyksa ds vykok usiky esa Hkh fcdrk gSA vfurk nsoh dk e”k:e lIrkg esa rhu fnu yxHkx 20&20 fdyks eqaxsj tk jgk gSA blds vykok lIrkg esa ,d&,d fnu iVuk o gkthiqj tk jgk gSA blh rjg vU; ftyksa esa e”k:e Hkstk tk jgk gSA iVuk ds gtkjksa ?kjksa esa gks jgh gkse fMyhojh vfurk e”k:e dk vpkj Hkh cuk jgh gSA mldk f{kfrt ,xzksVsd lsVkbZ vi gqvk gSA blds ek/;e ls iVuk ds gtkjksa ?kjksa esa eksckby ls gkse fMyhojh gks jgh gSA blesa vkVk] pkoy] nky] elwj nky] puk nky] vjgj nky o cklerh pkoy dh fMyhojh dh tk jgh gSA tks fd ,Q,l,l,vkb n~okjk ls iwjh rjg izekf.kr gSA fcgkj ljdkj ds foHkkx ds vf/kdkjh ,estsu daiuh ls Hkh ckr dj jgh gS rkfd mRikn gkse fMyhojh ds lkFk ns”k ds gj jkT; ; o fons”kksa esa jgus okys yksxksa dks vklkuh ls miyCn gks ldsA izfr o"kZ 14 fDoaVy “kgn dk mRiknu vfurk nsoh us e/kqeD[kh ikyu esa Hkh dne j[kk gSA e/kqeD[kh ds 50 ls vf/kd cDls ls vfurk dks izfro"kZ 14 fDoaVy “kgn izkIr gks tk jgk gSA blls djhc yxHkx yk[k :Ik, izfro"kZ dh vkenuh gks tk jgh gSA lEeku ls dke djus dk c<+k tks'k vfurk ds dk;Z dks vc roTtks fey jgh gSA 2012 esa fcgkj Ñf"k fo”ofon~;ky; lckSj n~okjk uokpkj Ñ"kd iqjLdkj ls uoktk x;kA 2015 esa vfurk dks Hkkjrh; Ñf'k vuqla/kku ifj"kn] ubZ fnYyh n~okjk txthou jke vfHkuo fdlku iqjLdkj ls uoktk x;k gSA bu lEekuksa ls uokts tkus ij vfurk nsoh dgrh gS fd ;g dke dk iqjLdkj gSA ;g iqjLdkj feyus ls u;k tks”k o mRlkg iSnk gqvk gS vkSj Hkfo"; eas vkSj csgrj djus dh izsj.kk feyh

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

gSA blds fy, vuhrk dks vkSj dbZ iqjLdkj fey pqds gSaA 2017 esa iVuk ds xka/kh eSnku esa vk;ksftr ljl esyk esa buds lkefxz;ksa dks gtkjkas yksxksa us ljkgkA ogh ukyank es ykW;Ul DYc dh vksj ls vk;ksftr efgyk l”kfDrdj.k fnol ij ukyank ftyk ds vkj{kh vf/k{kd us vuhrk dks lEekfur fd;kA fcgkj fnol 2017 dks iVuk ds xka/kh esa rhu fnolh; dk;ZØe esa buds dh vksj ls mRikfnr lkefxz;ksa o efgykvksa o iq:"kksa dks jkstxkj vkfn dk;kasZ ds fy, fof”k"V iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA vuhrk dk dguk gS fd ;fn dsan o jkT; ds ljdkj lg;ksx djsa rks bl daiuh dks ubZ mapkb;ksa rd ysdj tk ldrs gSaA buds n~okjk mRikfnr lkefxz;ksa o izf”k{k.k ds fy, fdlku HkkbZ o efgyk,a bu uacjksa ij uacj dj ldrs gSaA vuhrk dqekjh xkao ek/kksiqj ftyk ukyank fcgkj eksckby ua- 08521421643]09279145222

lanhi dqekj LVsV bapktZ] fcgkj eks- % 09931838846 bZ&esy % sandip@krishijagran.com

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miyfC/k

yhd ls gVdj pquk jkLrk

t gekjh ns'k dh ukjh ls dksbZ Hkh {ks= vNwrk ugha gSA tgka ,d rjQ fdlku —f"k ls ihNs gV jgs gSa ogha nwljh rjQ efgyk,a blesa c<+&p<+dj vkxs vk jgh gSaA dydÙkk esa tUeha ofedk us Ñf"k ls tqM+uk pkgkA gkykafd mUgsa ;g ekSdk 'kknh ds ckn feykA 'kknh ds ckn os fnYyh esa tk clha tgka mUgksaus vius Ñf"k ls tqM+us ds lius dks lkdkj djus ds fy, igyk dne mBk;kA is'ks ls pkVsZM vdkmVsaV ysfdu dsfj;j dh 'kq:vkr —f"k ds lkFkA tc ofedk us —f"k ds ckjs esa lkspk rks ifjokj esa lc gSjku jg x, ij fdlh rjg lcdks le>kus&cq>kus ds ckn —f"k djuk 'kq: fd;kA vc ofedk ds vkxs lc ls cM+k loky ;gh Fkk fd og —f"k {ks= esa D;k djsa \ mUgksaus Bku fy;k Fkk fd og iqjkus <jsZ ij py jgh [ksrh ugha djsaxhA mUgksaus lkspk D;ksa uk Qwyksa dh [ksrh gh dh tk,A blesa mudh enn cgknqjx<+ ds gh ,d fdlku fryd jke us dhA mudh enn ls ofedk us Qwyksa dh [ksrh djuk vkjaHk fd;kA fnYyh ls lVs gksus ds dkj.k Qwyksa dks vPNh ekdsZV ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

fey ldrh gSA ;g [;ky ofedk ds eu esa vk;kA yxHkx Ms<+ lky igys ofedk us fyfy;e] tjcsjk] jtuhxa/kk vkSj xqykc vkfn Qwyksa dh [ksrh djuh 'kq: dhA muds ikl yxHkx 14 ,dM+ dh tehu Fkh ftlesa ls mUgksaus nl ,dM+ dh tehu esa ikWyhgkml vkSj usVgkml yxkdj [ksrh djus ds ckjs esa lkspkA ogha yxHkx pkj ,dM+ esa mUgksaus [kqys esa [ksrh dhA ofedk us dgk fd 'kq: esa mUgksaus ikap ,dM+ esa fyfy;e] nks ,dM+ esa tjcsjk] ,d ,dM+ esa xqykc] ,d ,dM+ esa Vîwc jkst] ,d ,dM+ esa XysfM;ksyl] ,d ,dM+ es VekVj vkSj ,d gh ,dM+ esa vkyw yxk;kA ofedk us —f"k tkxj.k ls ckrphr djrs gq, crk;k fd 'kq: esa mUgsa Qwyksa dh [ksrh ds ckjs esa dksbZ tkudkjh ugha FkhA gky gh esa mUgksaus dkjus'ku dh [ksrh Hkh 'kq: dh gSA tkudkjh ugha gksus ds dkj.k mUgsa dbZ leL;kvksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+k tSls rduhdh fo'ks"kKksa dk uk feyuk] ekdsZfVax esa fnDdr gksuk] yscj dks dke fl[kkus ds ckn mudk ukSdjh NksM+ dj pys tkukA mUgksaus dgk] igys www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

miyfC/k og flQZ gksylsy rd gh vius fctusl dks lhfer j[krh Fkha ysfdu tYn gh os le> xbZ fd flQZ blls dqN ugha gks u s okykA ofedk us vkxs crk;k fd mUgksaus cSaxfDoV fctusl dh vksj dne c<+k;kA mUgksaus viuh QeZ ;wuhLVkj ,xzks ds uke ls “kq: dh tks fd ;wuhLVkj QqVfo;j dh vuaq"kxh daiuh gSA lcls igys mUgksaus fnYyh] t;iqj vkSj tks/kiqj cSaxfDoV esa ckr dhA vkt gky ;g gS fd vc mudk vf/kdrj eky eaMh esa uk

tkdj bUgha txgksa ij tkrk gSA oks crkrh gSa blls mUgsa dkQh Qk;nk gqvkA Hkfo"; dh ;kstukvksa ds ckjs esa ckr djrs gq, os crkrh gSa fd og ubZ rduhd viukdj igkM+ksa ij yxus okys dkjus'ku Qwy gfj;k.kk tSls xeZ izns'k esa Hkh yxk ldrs gSaA mUgksaus vkxs crk;k vxyk y{; mudk varjjk"Vªh; cktkj gSA og nqcbZ] gkWySaM tSls ns'kksa esa vius fctusl dk foLrkj djuk pkgrh gSaA bu ns'kksa esa Qwyksa dk mRiknu cgqr de gSA mUgksaus dgk ljdkj ls Hkh og dqN mEehnsa j[krh gSa tSls fd ljdkj mudk ekxZn”kZu dj ,DliksVZ o iSdsftax ds ckjs esa mUgsa tkudkjh eqgS;k djok,A vkxs crkrs gq, og dgrh gSa fd fdlku HkkbZ;ksa vkSj cguksa ls Hkh dguk pkgwaxh fd yhd ls gVdj dqN djsaA ;s FkksM+k eqf'dy t:j gS ysfdu ukeqefdu ugha D;ksafd vxj vki yhd ls gVdj dqN djrs gSa rks vkidks vius mRikn dh dher vPNh feyrh gSA dksf'k'k djsa vkus okys tujs'ku dks fdlkuh esa 'kkfey djsaA mUgsa mRikn dh oSY;w ,fM'ku ds ckjs esa crk,aA

nhif”k[kk flag] i=dkj] Ñf"k tkxj.k] ubZ fnYyh] 9891443388 bZ&esy% deepshikha@krishijagran.com

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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miyfC/k

catj tehu ij u, rjhds ls [ksrh djrs fcgkj ds fdlku

e le; esa vf/kd equkQk dekus ds pDdj esa jklk;fud [kkn ,oa dhVuk'kdksa ds va/kk/kqa/k iz;ksx ls [ksrh dks Hkkjh uqdlku gks jgk gSA feÍh dh moZjk 'kfDr de gks xbZ gS vkSj [ksrksa esa iSnk gksus okys vukt esa tgj ?kqyrk tk jgk gSA /khes tgj ds :Ik esa ;gh vukt vkt turk [kk jgh gS vkSj vle; tkuysok chekfj;ksa dh pisV esa vk jgh gSA jklk;fud moZjd ,oa nokvksa dh c<+rh dherksa us Hkh [ksrh dks ?kkVs dk lkSnk cuk fn;k gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa fdlku catj o jsr okyh tehu dks u, rjhds ls [ksrh dj mitkÅ cukus esa yxs gSaA fcgkj ds ohjiqj ftys ds fdlku fHk[kkjh esgrk dkslh ds jsr ij gkSlyk vkSj mEehn dh Qly mitk jgs gSaA dfBu ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds chp ls Hkh lQy fdlkuksa dh rjg mHkjusokys fHk[kkjh dh thou xkFkk la?k"kkasZ ls Hkjh gSA o"kZ 2008 dh dqlgk us tc bykds ds fdlkuksa dks etnwj cuus dks foo”k dj fn;k rks Hkh fHk[kkjh us dHkh gkj ugha ekuh vkSj vkt og dkslh ds dNkj ij u dsoy gfj;kyh dh dgkuh fy[kh cfYd oehZdaiksLV mRiknu ds {k= esa Hkh fdlkuksa ds izsj.kkL=ksr cus gq, gSaA xjhch us gkFkksa dks idM+k;k gy fHk[kkjh us tc ls gks”k laHkkyk [kqn dks xjhch vkSj vHkko ls f?kjk ik;k firk dgus ds fy, rks fdlku Fks] ysfdu ?kj esa nks oDr dh jksVh Hkh ceqf”dy fey ikrh FkhA varr% 13 o"kZ dh mez esa o"kZ 1981 esa fHk[kkjh esgrk us fdrkc&dye dks vyfonk dgk vkSj gkFkksa esa gy gks Fkke fy;kA eklwe gkFkksa us yksgs ds gy dks laHkkyk rks xjhch ls tax ds bjkns etcwr gksrs pys x, ysfdu igyh ckj gh mlus dqN vyx gksus dk lans”k fn;k vkSj ijaijkxr [ksrh dh ctk; lCth dh [ksrh ls viuh [ksrh&ckM+h dk vkxkt iSr`d xkao jk?kksiqj iz[kaM ds txnh”kiqj xkao ls fd;kA fuHkkbZ vUos'kd dh Hkwfedk vxkrh lCth [ksrh ds fy, fHk[kkjh us 1986 esa jruiqjk dk :[k fd;k 1992 rd ;gka lCth dh [ksrh dh rks iwjs bykds esa lCth [ksrh dk nkSj py iM+k o"kZ 1992 esa lCth dh [ksrh ds lkFk&lkFk dsys dh [ksrh dk Jh x.ks”k fd;k x;k fQj 1997 esa ohjiqj dh vksj izLFkku fd;k] tgka jkuhiÍh eas dsyk vkSj lCth dh [ksrh o`gn Lrj ij vkjaHk fd;k o"kZ 2004 dk ,slk Hkh nkSj vk;k tc fHk[kkjh 40 ,dM+ esa dsyk vkSj 20 ,dM+ esa lCth mitk jgs FksA fHk[kkjh ds uD”ks dne ij pyrs gq, iwjs bykds esa fdlkuksa us o`gn~ iSekus ij dsys dh [ksrh vkjaHk dj nh ;g ogh nkSj Fkk tc ohjiqj dk dsyk dkBekaMw rd viuh mifLFkfr ntZ djk jgk Fkk bykds ds fdlkuksa ds chp dsyk vkfFkZd Økafr ysdj vk;k vkSj le`f) dh ubZ bckjr fy[kh xbZA ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

dHkh ugha ekuk gkj fHk[kkjh tc dsyk ds ek/;e ls le`f) dh jkg py iM+k] rks o"kZ 2004 vxLr esa vk;k Hkh"k.k rwQku mldh ftanxh dh fVuZx IokabV lkfcr gqvk iyd >idrs gh dsyk dh [ksrh iwjh rjg cckZn gks xbZ vkSj ,d fnu esa y[kirh fHk[kkjh lpeqp fHk[kkjh cu x;kA ckotwn mlus ifjfLFkfr;ksa ls gkj ugha ekuh fodYi dh +ryk”k djrk gqvk vkS"k/kh; [ksrh dh vksj vkdf"kZr gqvkA o"kZ 2005 esa Hkkxyiqj vkSj bankSj esa vkS"k/kh; ,oa lqxaf/kr ikS/ks ds mRiknu dh Vsªfuax yh vkSj esaFkk rFkk yseuxzkl ls bldh “kq:vkr dh jkuhxat fLFkr Ñf"k QkeZ esa Hkksiky ls yk, dsapq, dh enn ls oehZdaiksLV mRiknu dh uhao MkyhA bl izdkj ,d ckj fQj fHk[kkjh dh xkM+h py iM+hA dqlgk =klnh lkfcr gqvk vfHk'kki 18 vxLr 2008 dh rkjh[k tks dkslh okfl;ksa ds tsgu esa egkizy; ds :i esa ntZ gS] fHk[kkjh ds fy, vfHk”kki lkfcr gqbZ gkykafd mlus vfHk”kki dks tTcs ds cy ij ojnku esa cny MkykA dkslh us tc /kkjk cnyh rks fHk[kkjh dk 20 ,dM+ dsyk] 20 ,dM+ lCth dh [ksrh] 20 ,dM+ yseuxzkl] 20 ,dM+ ike jkst ,oa vU; vkS"k/kh; ikS/ks usLr&ukcwn gks x,A daxky gks pqds Jh esgrk dks okil vius xkao ykSVuk iM+k ysfdu mUgksaus gkj ugha ekuh vkSj 2010 esa iqu% okil ohjiqj fLFkr QkeZ gkml igqapsA dkslh us ftys ds 83403 gSDVs;j {ks= esa ckyw dh pknj fcNk nh ftlesa clariqj dk fgLlk 21858 gSDVs;j FkkA ,sls esa bl jsr ij lqugjs Hkfo"; dh dYiuk vklku ugha Fkh ysfdu iz;ksx/kehZ fHk[kkjh us fQj ls u dsoy vkS"k/kh; ikS/kksa dh [ksrh vkjaHk dh cfYd ulZjh dh Hkh “kq:vkr dj nhA o"kZ 2012 esa tc rRdkyhu eq[;ea=h uhrh”k dqekj Jh esgrk ds QkeZ ij igqaps rks 30 ,dM+ esa ygygk jgs ys e uxz k l] [kl] tkok L;ks u s y k] vkbVksfefy;k] rqylh] esaFkk dks ns[k HkkSapDd jg x,s vkSj oehZ daiksLV bdkbZ ls dkQh izHkkfor gq,A vkt Jh esgrk jsr ij uk dsoy gfj;kyh ds uk;d cus gq, gSa cfYd 3000 eSfVd Vu lykuk oehZdaiksLV dk mRiknu dj jgs gSaA oehZdaiksLV dh ekax dks ns[krs gq, mRiknu c<+kuk pkgrs gSa ysfdu lalk/ku vkM+s vk jgh gSA vc fdlkuksa ds chp ckaV jgs gfj;kyh gfj;kyh fe”ku ls tqM+ dj Jh esgyk vc fdlkuksa ds chp eq¶r esa bekjrh vkSj Qynkj isM+ ckaV jgs gSa mudk ekuuk gS fd jsr ls Hkjh tehu esa isM+&ikS/ks ds ek/;e ls gh fdlku le`f) ik ldrs gSaA os vius lkr ,dM+ ds QkeZ gkml dks izf”k{k.k [ksrh esa rCnhy dj pqds gSa] tgka fdlku oehZdaiksLV mRiknu vkSj vkS"k/kh; [ksrh ds xqj lh[kus igqaprs gSaA f'k{kk ds {ksRu esa muds leiZ.k www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

miyfC/k dk gh ifj.kke gS fd mUgsa o"kZ 2006 esa dkslh foHkwfr iqjLdkj vkSj 2007 esa fdlku Hkw"k.k iqjLdkj ls uoktk tk pqdk gSA o"kZ 2014 esa thfodk }kjk Hkh mUgsa Ñf"k {ks= esa csgrj izn”kZu ds fy, iqjLÑr fd;k x;kA cdkSy fHk[kkjh esgrk Þtehu esa vlhe ÅtkZ gksrh gS] r; vkidks djuk gS fd fdruh nwj vki pyuk pkgrs gSaÞA ogha x;k ds ckjkpÍh iz[kaM dk dksgjh xkao esa 1988 esa djhc 782 ,dM+ ou foHkkx dh catj Hkwfe ij clk FkkA Hkwnku ;K desVh dh vksj ls yxHkx 250 Hkwfeghu xzkeh.kksa dks ,d ls nks ,dM+ Hkwfe dk ipkZ fn;k x;k FkkA rc xzkeh.kksa dks yxk fd vc mUgsa vieku o ftYyr dh ftanxh ls eqfDr fey tk,xh ysfdu bldk Qk;nk ugha gqvkA ,sls esa lHkh ,d ckj fQj etnwjh dh jkg ij pys x,A b/kj ou foHkkx iqfyl ds cy ij etnwj dks tehu ls csn[ky djus ij rqyk FkkA bl pDdj eas iqfyl ls mudh >M+Ik Hkh gqbZA 1990 ds n”kd esa xzkeh.k ,d gksdj csn[ky djus vkbZ iqfyl dh canwd Nhu dj rksM+ Mkyh vkSj bZaV iRFkj ls geyk dj Hkxk fn;kA rc ls ;g xkao canwd rksM+ fcxgk ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gS ysfdu mudh gkyr esa dksbZ lq/kkj ugha gks ldkA <kbZ n”kd ds ckn Hkh xzkeh.kksa dks dksbZ lgk;rk ugha nh tk ldhA f”k{kk] LokLF; ] lqj{kk] fctyh] ikuh tSlh ewyHkwr lqfo/kk,a Hkh ulhc ugha gks ldhaA Nk= ;qok la?k"kZ okfguh ds usr`Ro esa Hkwnku vkanksyu dh vxqokbZ dj pqds tkudh nkl ds csVs

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

o etnwj fdlku fodkl laLFkku ds lfpo dh utj dksgjh xkao ij 2012 esa iM+hA mUgksaus xzkeh.kksa dks bdÎk dj etnwjh NksM+ Hkwnku dh tehu dks mitkÅ cukus dh lykg nhA mUgksaus [ksrh dh rjdhc Hkh crkbZ ysfdu flapkbZ dk dksbZ lk/ku ugha ns[k igys Jenku ls nks rkykc o psdMSe dk fuekZ.k djok;kA lkFk gh i”kqikyu ds fy, Hkh izksRlkfgr fd;kA igys igy tehu ij eDdk] dnw] ijoy]fMakxh o fHkaMh tSlh Qlyksa dh [ksrh dh xbZA tc Qy&Qwy yxus yxs rks fdlkuksa ds gkSlys cqyan gq,A cqa/ku eka>h] nso eka>h] ;ksxsanz eka>h lesr djhc ntZuksa etnwjksa us etnwjh NksM+ djhc 35 ,dM+ tehu dh tqrkbZ dj nhA fdlkuksa dk dguk gS fd tc theu dks iwjh rjg ls mitkÅ yk;d cuk fy;k x;k rks cktkj ls 200 :i, izfr fdyksxzke dh nj ls fry [kjhn dj yk, vkSj cqckbZ dj nhA bl le; [ksr esa ygygkrh Qly dks ns[kdj xzkeh.k dkQh [kq”k gSaA bruk gh ugha fry dh Qly gks tkus ds ckn cspus dk rjhdk Hkh nwa< fy;k gSA ftys ds lHkh fdlku bl rjg dh [ksrh esa viuh fnypLih fn[kk jgs gSaA lanhi dqekj LVsV bapktZ] fcgkj eks- % 09931838846 bZ&esy % sandip@krishijagran.com

www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

miyfC/k

Hkhejkt jk; fdlkuksa ds cus izsjd] feys dbZ lEeku o iqjLdkj

[ks

rh vc ?kkVs dk O;olk; ugha jgh bleas u, iz;ksx dh iwjh laHkkouk gSA bu laHkkoukvksa dh cnkSyr dbZ fdlkuksa us felky dk;e dh gSA mUgksaus T;knk mRIkknu izkIr fd;k vkSj nwljs fdlkuksa ds izsjd cusA ,sls gh fdlkuksa esa ls ,d gSa Hkkstiqj ftys ds ihjks iz[kaM ds nsopank xkao ds 55 o"khZ; Hkhejkt jk;A Hkhejkt /kjrh ls lksuk mitkus esa yxs gSaA os viuh chl ,dM+ tehu esa /kku] xsgw¡] eDdk ,oa nygu] frygu dh [ksrh ds lkFk ckxokuh] i”kqikyu vkSj eNyh ikyu Hkh djrs gSaA cSaxu] xksHkh] VekVj] eVj rFkk czksdyh mRIkknu esa mUgsa [kkl lQyrk feyh gSA og ,d ltx fdlku gSaA dsanz vkSj jkT; ljdkj ds Ñf"k foHkkxksa dh ;kstukvksa dh og tkudkjh fu;efr :Ik ls izkIr djrs gSa vkSj fQj mudk ykHk ysus ds fy, viuh ;kstuk cukrs gSaA mudh bl ltxrk us nwljs fdlkuksa dks Hkh jkg fn[kkbZ gSA Ñf"k oSKkfudksa ds ekxZn”kZu esa mUgksaus ikjaifjd ,oa vk/kqfud fof/k dks viuk;k+ vkSj bl {ks= esa ,d eqdke gkfly fd;k gSA os ,d ,dM+ tehu esa rkykc cukdj eNyhikyu dj jgs gSaA mUgksaus rkykc esa yxHkx Ng QhV ikuh cuk, j[kus dh O;oLFkk dh gS tks eNyh ikyu ds fy, vkn”kZ fLFkfr gSA os N% izdkj dh eNfy;ka ikyrs gSaA buesa ,d gS iadf”k'k+ ftls I;klh ds uke ls Hkh tkuk tkrk gSA bldk thjk caxky ls vkrk gSA bl eNyh dh dher LFkkuh; cktkj esa 150 :Ik, izfr fdyks gSA muds ikl vkB dÎk dk NksVk rkykc Hkh gS ftlesa eNyh ds cht dks izkjafHkd voLFkk eas Mkydj rhu ekg ckn mUgha NksVh eNfy;ksa dks cM+s rkykc esa Mky nsrs gSaA blds vykok jkT; ljdkj ds eRL; foHkkx ls Ng ,dM+ ds rkykc dks ukS gtkj :Ik, izfro"kZ dh nj ls yht ij ysdj eNyh ikyu djk jgs gSa ftlls bUgsa izfro"kZ yk[kksa dh vk; gks jgh gSA vius bl lHkh O;olk;ksa dks vf/kd ykHknk;d cukus ds fy, le;&le; ij eRL; cht ¼thjk½ iaruxj ,oa dksydkrk ls ys vkrs gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd 22 ,dM+ esa /kku o xsgw¡ dh [ksrh dj 12&13 yk[k :i, dh vkenuh gks tkrh gSA eNyh ikyu ls yxHkx nks yk[k ls vf/kd dh vkenuh gksrh gSA os fefJr [ksrh dj lky esa yxHkx 15 yk[k :Ik, dek ysrs gSaA Hkhejkt i”kqikyu dks [ksrh dk vge fgLlk ekurs gSa D;ksafd os dgrs gSa fd i”kqvksa ds xkscj dh [kkn dk mi;ksx dj yacs le; rd [ksr dh moZjk “kfDr dks cjdjkj j[kk tk ldrk gSA buds ikl “kkgh uLy dh nks xk; o nks eqjkZ HkSals gSaA 1983 ls buds ;gka ck;ksxSl IykaV yxk gqvk gS ftls bUgha i”kqvksa ds xkscj ls pyk;k tkrk gSA ck;ks xSl ls ;s jlksbZ dk lkjk dk;Z laiUu djrs gSaA xSl ds mi;ksx ds ckn IykaV ls fudyus okyk vif”k"V inkFkZ ¼xkscj½ [kkn ds :i esa [ksrksa esa Mkyk tkrk gSA blh ds lkFk bUgksaus ,d NksVk oehZdEiksLV cukus dh ;wfuV Hkh yxk j[kh gS ftldh [kkn ls yxHkx nks ,dM+ esa tSfod [ksrh Hkh djrs gSaA bUgksaus 1996 esa djuky ¼gfj;k.kk½ ls ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

gksfyLVu fQthf”k;u uLy dh ,d xk; [kjhnh] ftlls vc rd nks ntZu ls Hkh vf/kd xk;sa dh fcØh dj yk[kksa :Ik, dh vk; vftZr dj pqds gSaA 15 fyVj nw/k nsus okyh xk; dh dher yxHkx 35 gtkj :Ik, gSA vuqHko ds vk/kkj ij mUgksaus dgk fd ;fn nw/k vkB ?kaVs ds varjky ij fudkyk tk, rks ,d xk; vFkok HkSal ls ,d fyVj nw/k ls vf/kd izkIr fd;k tk ldrk gSA xk; ds nw/k dh dher 30 ls 32 :Ik, rFkk HkSal ds nw/k dh dher 35&40 :Ik, dh nj ls fey tkrh gS tks fdlkuksa ds fy, vk; dk ,d vPNk óksr gks ldrk gSA /kku o xsgw¡ % Hkhejkt viuh chl ,dM+ dh [ksrh ls djhc vLlh Vu /kku dk mRiknu djrs gSaA varjk'Vªh; cht daiuh ck;j lhM~l ,aM dsfedy ls gkbZczhM ,jkbt izHksn ds /kku dk cht ysdj djhc vkB ,dM+ esa [ksrh dh Fkh ftldk mRiknu pkyhl fDoaVy izfr ,dM+ gqvkA blds vykok lqxaf/kr iwlk ckxefr dh [ksrh ij foifjr ekSle gksus ds ckn Hkh i;kZIr iSnkokj izkIr dh vHkh os iztud cht ds :Ik esa uohu iwtk] ,eVh;w rFkk dsrdh tksgk vkfn /kku ds fofHkUu izHksnksa ds cht dk mRiknu dj vius vklikl ds fdlkuksa dh [ksrh dks ykHkdkjh cukus dk liuk iwjk djus esa yxs gq, gSaA blds vykok xsgwa mRiknu esa Hkh egkjr gkfly gSA buds [ksrksa esa /kku o xsgwa dk mRiknu izfr ,dM+ iatkc ls vf/kd gksrk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd Qly dVkbZ ds iatkc ls vk;s gq, gkjosLVj pkydksa us Hkh dgk fd iatkc esa Hkh bruk bruk mRiknu ugha gksrk gS dbZ o"kkasZ ls Ng yk[k dk /kku o nks yk[k : Ik;s xsgwa cktkj esa cspkA blds vykok nks yk[k : Ik;s dk /kku cht ds :Ik esa Ñf"k foKku dsanz vkjk dks fn;kA jkT; ds vuq”kaflr fdLe ,pMh 2733 o MCY;w vkj 544 xsgwa ds vk/kkj cht dh [ksrh dj Ñf"k foKku dsanz n~okjk izek.kfr cht ds :Ik esa fdlkuksa dks ns jgs gSA nsopank xkao dks dsohds vkjk n~okjk cht xzke ?kksf'kr Hkh fd;k x;k FkkA OkSKkfud lg;ksx % le;&le; ij Ñf"k esyksa ,oa izn”kfuZ;ksa esa Hkkx ysus ds lkFk gh bUgsa Ñf"k rFkk eRL; www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

miyfC/k oSKkfudksa dk lg;ksx ,oa ekxZn”kZu feyrk jgk gSA Ñf"k foKku dsanz vkjk ds izHkkjh Mk;jsDVj ihds f}osnh] dk;ZØe leUo;d “kf”k Hkw"k.k ,oa fuys”k dk lg;ksx ljkguh; jgkA eRL; ikyu dk izf”k{k.k vka/kz izns”k ds dkdhukM+k fLFkr dsanzh; ekfRL;dh f”k{kk laLFkku ls izkIr fd;k gSA 1986 rFkk 90 eas izf”k{k.k izkIr djus ds fy, os gSnjkckn x, vkSj iaruxj izfr o"kZ tkrs gSaA o"kZ 2006 esa iaruxj esa vk;ksftr Ñ"kd Kku izfr;ksfxrk esa os iqjLÑr fd, x, FksA iar uxj ds Ñf"k oSKkfudksa o Mk;jsDVj feJ dk lg;ksx bUgsa bl ÅapkbZ rd igqapkus esa ennxkj lkfcr gqvkA ;s vkRek Hkkstiqj }kjk izk;ksftr fdlku fo|ky; ls tqM+dj LFkkuh; fdlkuksa dks izf”k{k.k Hkh ns jgs gSaA vklikl ds xkaoksa ds ntZuksa fdlku buls tqM+dj [ksrh ds u, xqj lh[k dj viuh vkfFkZd fLFkfr lq/kkjus esa lQy gks jgs gSaA jklk;fud [kkn ,oa dhVuk”kh ds :Ik esa ,uihds rFkk ;wfj;k dk larqfyr ek=k esa mi;ksx] dhVuk”kh esa ck;ks isLVhlkbM o daQhMksj dk mi;ksx i;kZoj.k dks /;ku esa j[kdj dj ldrs gSaA lqij fdyj ds ckjs esa budk vuqHko gS fd blds iz;ksx ls fe= dhV Hkh ej tkrs gSa ftlls i;kZoj.k vlarqfyr gksrk gSA lkFk gh budk mi;ksx ,d ckj djus ls dqN dhV ,sls gksrs gSa ftu ij nwljs dhVuk”kh dk mi;ksx csvlj gks tkrk gSA jk; [kqn tSfod [kkn ,oa dhVuk”kh dk mi;ksx djrs gSaA lkFk gh vU; fdlkuksa dks Hkh blds iz;ksx dh lykg nsrs gSa+A budk ekuuk gS fd Ñf"k oSKkfudksa dh lykg ij gh larqfyr ek=k esa jklk;fud [kkn o dhVuk”kh dk mi;ksx djuk pkfg,A lEeku o iqjLdkj [ksrh ds izfr Hkhejkt ds leiZ.k vkSj miyfC/k;ksa dks

/;ku esa j[kdj o"kZ 2007 esa jkT; ljdkj us fdlku Hkw'k.k ls lEekfur fd;kA lkFk gh mUgsa fdlkuJh ls Hkh uoktk x;kA blds vykok jk"Vªifr ds vkea=.k ij jk'Vªifr Hkou esa Ñf'k ppkZ djus dk volj Hkh bUgsa feykA budh [ksrh eas nks lg;ksxh LFkk;h :Ik ls buds lkFk dk;Z djrs gSaA VªSDVj pkyd dks fuf”pr jkf”k nsus ds vykok ,d ch?kk tehu dh iwjh mit rFkk nwljs lg;ksxh dks nks ch?kk tehu dh iwjh mit nsrs gSaA buds ?kj dh uhao ls lVk gqvk ,d fo”kky ihiy dk o`{k ckck ds le; dk gSA bldh otg ls budk nkyku ¼cSBdk½ vkt Hkh ugha cukA tc bls dkVus dh ckjh vkbZ rks buds firk us dgk fd iqjkus isM+ dks dVksxs tks gekjs v”kqHk ugha cfYd “kqHk gSA ifj.kke vkt Hkh ihiy dk o`{k viuh gfj;kyh fc[ksj jgk gSA mUgksaus vius cxhps esa dsyk] ve:n ds vykok chtw] ekynkg] “kqdqy rFkk lQsnk vkfn vke dh dbZ fdLesa yxkbZ gSaA ;s vius ,d ek= iq= dks Ñf"k fo”ks"kK cukuk pkgrs gSa+A blh mÌs”; dh iwfrZ ds fy, mUgksaus vius csVs dks tcyiqj esa ,e,llh ¼Ñf"k½ dh i<+kbZ ds fy, ukekadu djk;k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd [ksrh ds izfr leiZ.k gks oSKkfud rjhds ls [ksrh dh tk, rks ;g is”kk dHkh vykHkdkjh ugha gks ldrkA vf/kd tkudkjh ds fy, fdlku HkkbZ bl uacj ij laidZ dj ldrs gSaA 09431438677 lanhi dqekj LVsV bapktZ] fcgkj eks- % 09931838846 bZ&esy % sandip@krishijagran.com

25 o"kZ iwjs gksus ds miy{; esa&25 o"kZ 25 yk[k lnL; ;kstuk

Ñf"k tkxj.k

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baMksfQy

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foyksoqM

buesa ls dksbZ ugha

D;k i<+sa& —f"k tkxj.k ,d xzkeh.k ikfjokfjd if=dk gS ftlesa vkidks —f"k lekpkj] daiuh lekpkj] u, mUur cht dh tkudkjh] fofHkUu dhVuk'kd] Qlyksa dh lkekf;d tkudkjh] m|kfudh] e/kqeD[kh ikyu] i'kqikyu] O;kolkf;d tkudkfj;ka] lk{kkRdkj] çxfr'khy fdlkuksa o l'kä efgykvksa dh miyfC/k;ka] LokLF;] u, mRiknksa] fQYeh Kku] jktuhfr] [kkuk&[ktkuk vkfn uohu tkudkfj;ka blesa lekfgr gSaA dSls tqM+sa& if=dk esa gj ekg bUgha fo"k;ksa ij vk/kkfjr 1 loky çdkf'kr fd;k tk,xkA ml loky dk tokc mlh vad esa gksxk ftls <wa<dj vkidks gesa eSlst Hkstuk gksxkA igys 100 lgh tokc nsus okys ikBdksa dks ,d o"kZ dh lnL;rk] vxys 100&200 ikBdksa dks 6 eghus o 3 eghus dh lnL;rk fu%'kqYd nh tk,xhA lkFk gh 10]000 ikBdksa dks ,d eghus dh if=dk eq¶r nh tk,xhA mBkb, Qksu] nhft, ,d vklku ls loky dk tokc vkSj cuk tkb, Ñf"k tkxj.k ifjokj dk lnL;A

—f"k tkxj.k ls tqM+us vkSj lnL; cuus gsrq laidZ djsa& vCnql len 9891889588] ç'kkar 'kekZ 9891263263

22 Years. 12 Languages. 22 States. 23 Editions. 2 Portals & 10 Million combined readership

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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lQy fdlku

vkuUn dh vuqHkwfr &uoukFk dliVs

...vkSj Js"B fdlku iqjLdkj dk lUeku feyk

jk ijhokj [ksrh djrk gS A ;g gekjk iq'rSuh O;olk; gS A esjs firkth eYgkjh [kaMw dliVs th dh 60 ,dM+ ckjkuh tehu Fkh A tehu ckjkuh Fkh] blfy, mlls feyusokyh vk; Hkh de Fkh A bl otg ls [kkus&fius dh leL;k ds lkFk gh i<+kbZ iwjh djus esa Hkh ijs'kkuh jgrh Fkh A tSls&rSls dkWelZ 'kk[kk ls X;kjgoh rd dh i<+kbZ iwjh dj fy;h A vc vkxs dh i<+kbZ eqf'dy Fkh A blfy, eq>s X;kjgoh d{kk ds ckn [ksrh dh rjQ /;ku nsuk iMk A eSa vkxs dh i<+kbZ iwjh dj ldwa ,slh uk rks gekjh fLFkfr Fkh] ukgh esjh bPNk! D;ksadh i<+kbZ dj ds uksdjh djuk eq>s ilUn ugh FkkA ml le; eq>s dqN vyx dj fn[kkus dh pkgr Fkh] tks eq>s 'kkafr ls cSBus dh btktr u nsrhA 1985 rd dsoy isV iky ldsa bruh dekbZ [ksrh ls gks jgh FkhA blfy, eSaus [ksrh esa u;s&u;s 'kks/kdk;Z dh 'kq:okr dj fn;hA [ksr esa ikuh dh lqfo/kk ykdj mlds rqjar ckn iihrk] csj] vaxwj tSls Qy cxhpksa dh [ksrh 'kq: dj fn;hA eSaus lcls igys vaxwj Qly dk v/;;u fd;kA mldh ,DliksVZ DokfyVh mRikn ds fy, ç;kl fd;sA mlesa ;'kçkfIr feyhA lksykiwj ftyk ls ;wjksi rd vaxwj ,DliksVZ djus dk igyk cgqeku dbZ ckj feykA iqus ds egkxzsi laLFkk dh rjQ ls vaxwj v/;;u lQj ds fy, yanu tkus dk ekSdk feykA lksykiwj ds xzsi xzksOgj laLFkk dh rjQ ls lokZf/kd vaxwj ;wjksi esa ,DliksVZ djus dk cgqeku 2001 esa çkIr gqvkA fQj 2004 esa blh ckr ds fy, olarjko ukbZd [ksrh mRikn fu;kZr iqjLdkj ls uoktk x;kA vaxwj ds fy, etnwjh] [kkn] nokbZ vkSj ikuh dh t:jr cM+h ek=k esa gksrh gSA bl otg ls nqljs Qyksa dh [ksrh djus dk fopkj eu esa vk;k A ml le; eSaus [kqndh ,eds &1 ¼xksYMu½ ;g 'kjhQs dh çtkfr 2001 esa fodflr fd;hAvkxs 10 lky rd bl

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

ij v/;;u fd;k A 2011 esa rdjhcu 35 ,dM+ esa 'kjhQk dh lQy mxk;hA vkt esjs [ksr esa 'kjhQk dh 32 vyx&vyx fdLesa gSA [ksrh {ks= esa eSaus tks egkjFk gkfly fd;k] bldk lUeku xqtjkr ljdkjus rRdkyhu eq[;ea=h vkSj orZeku ds ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh th ds gkFkksa ls ^Js"B fdlku* iqjLdkj ls fd;k x;kA fQj ukfld fLFkr ds- ds- ok?k f'k{k.k laLFkk us ,d yk[k :i;s iqjLdkj Lo:i nsdj xkSjokfUor fd;k gSA vkt ds rkjh[k esa gjjkst 50 ls 200 fdlku v/;;u ds fy, vkrs gSaA fdlku Qy [ksrh dk v/;;u T;knk ls T;knk dj ldsa blfy, eSa Hkh bZekunkjh ls ç;kl dj jgk gwaA fdlkuksa ds fy, Vªsfuax g‚y] v‚fQl] tkudkjh iqfLrdk] ç;ksx'kkyk dh fufeZrh fd;h x;h gSA xksjekys ¼rk- ck'khZ½ ds çxfr'khy ckxokuh fdlku gS

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add

Qly vo'ks"k

Qly vo'ks"kksa dks tykus ds nq"izHkko ,oa funku Q

ly dVkbZ ds i'pkr~ Qly dk ,d cgqr cM+k fgLlk vo'ks"k ds :Ik eas vuqi;ksxh jg tkrk gS tks uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ dk L=ksr gSA Hkkjr esa bl rjg ds Qly vo'ks"kksa dh ek=k yxHkx 62 djksM Vu gSA bldk vk/kk fgLlk ?kjksa ,oa >ksifM+;kas dh Nr fuekZ.k] i'kq vkgkj] baZ/ku ,oa iSfdax gsrq mi;ksx esa yk;k tkrk gS ,oa vk/kk Hkkx [ksrksa esa gh tyk fn;k tkrk gS ftlls vuqekfur rkSj ij Qly vo'ks"k tSls lw[kh ydM+h] ifRr;ka] ?kkl&Qwl tykus ls okrkoj.k es 40 izfr'kr dkcZu MkbZvkDlkbZM ¼CO ½]32 izfr'kr dkcZu eksuksvkDlkbZM ¼CO½] 20 izfr'kr df.kdh; inkFkZ ¼Particulate Matters½ PM 2-5 rFkk 50 izfr'kr gkbZMªksdkcZu dk mRltZu gksrk gSA [ksrksa esa Qly vo'ks"k tykdj u"V djus dh çfØ;k ls okrkoj.k nwf"kr gksrk gS] tehu dk dVko c<rk gS ,oa lkal dh chekfj;ka c<+rh gSA Qly vo'ks"kksa dk tehu es lh/ks gh lekos'k djus dh çfØ;k ljy gS ijUrq bles dqN dfBukbZ;ka Hkh gS tSls nks Qlyksa ds chp dk vUrj de gksuk ,oa blesa vfrfjDr Je] flapkbZ ,oa 'kL; fØ;k,a lfEefyr gksrh gaS ftlls ykxr c<+ tkrh gSA 2

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

v/;;uksa ds ek/;e ls ;g Kkr gqvk gS fd Qly vo'ks"kkas dks [ksr es lekfo"V djus ls e`nk LokLF; eas lq/kkj gksrk gS ijarq lkFk gh lw{e ftok.kqvkas }kjk fo?kVu ls fo"kkDr tSo jlk;u rS;kj gksrs gaS tks Qly dh iSnkokj ?kVkrs gSaA vU; v/;;u ds vuqlkj /kku dk Hkwlk e`nk eas lekfo"V djus ls ehFksau xSl dk mRltZu gksrk gS tks HkweaMyh; Å".krk dks c<+kok nsrk gSA bu dfBukbZ;ksa dks ljy çfØ;k }kjk nwj dj Qly vo'ks"kksa dks tykus ls gksus okys nq"ifj.kkeksa dks de fd;k tk ldrk gSA bu Qly vo'ks"kkas es yxHkx 0-5 izfr'kr ukbVªkstu 0-2 izfr'kr QkWLQksjl ,oa 1-5 izfr'kr iksVk'k ik;k tkrk gSA bldh dqy okf"kZd ek=k Hkkjr ds dqy ,u-ih-dsmiHkksx dk 30 izfr'kr gS vr% Qly vo'ks"kksa dk uohdj.k LoLFk; okrkoj.k gsrq ,oa vkfFkZd n`f"V ls vfr vko';d gSA ;g iznw"k.k LokLF; dh n`f"V ls fprkatud gS&  ;g ok;qiznw"k.k okrkoj.k dh fupyh lrg ij ,df=r gksrk gS ftldk lh/kk ÁHkko vkcknh ij gksrk gSA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

Qly vo'ks"k

63 Fkk;jkbZM gkeksZu Lrj esa ifjorZu gksrk gSA  xHkkZoLFkk ds nkSjku cPps ds fnekxh Lrj ij nq"izHkko Mkyrk gSA  bl iz n w " k.k ls iq : "kks a es a VsLVksLVsjkWu gkeksZu dk Lrj ?kVrk gSA  fL=;ksa eas iztuu lacf/kr leL;k,a c< tkrh gSA  jksx izfrjks/kd {kerk de djrk gS  dbZ izdkj ds dSalj dks c<+kok nsrk gSA  vfr lq{e df.kfd; inkFkZ PM 2-5 tks Qly vo'ks"k tykus ls fufeZr gksrs gaS ftuls dSalj] lakl lacaf/k fcekfj;ka] vLFkek vkfn dk [krjk cuk jgrk gSA fodYi ,oa fu;a=.k %  ljdkj }kjk Qly vo'ks"k u tykus gsrq fu;e ykxq djsa rkfd iznw"k.k de gks ldsaA  vo'ks"kkas dks ,df=r dj bZa/ku] dEiksLV] i'kqvkgkj] ?kj dh Nr] e'k:e mRiknu vkfn dk;kasZ esa mi;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gSA  Qly vo'ks"kkas dks [ksr esa iqu% tksrdj e`nk dk LokLF; c<+k;k tk ldrk gSA  bu tSfod vo'ks"kksa ls tSfod bZa/ku Hkh rS;kj fd;k tk ldrk gSaA  bu vo'ks"kkas dks lw{e ftok.kqvkas ds }kjk lM+kus dk ,d ljy mik; gS ftlls mitkÅ dEiksLV rS;kj dj e`nk LokLF; ,oa e`nk dh moZjdrk c<+krk gSA dEiksfLVax }kjk Qly vo'ks"kksa ds fo?kVu ds nkSjku fofHkUu lw{e thok.kq tSfod QQq a n tS l s & Vª k bdks M ekZ ] ¶ywjksVl] ikWyhiksjl] fQuksjsdhV vkfn dks Á;ksx esa ysosaA 

bl izdkj dk iznw"k.k nwjxkeh bykdksa ,oa foLr`r {ks= eas gok }kjk QSyrk gS ftls fu;af=r djuk laHko ugha gSA  ;g iznw"k.k xzhu gkWml xSl mRiknu dj oSf'od ekSle ifjorZu dk dkj.k curk gSA  ;g iznw"k.k jktekxksZa ,oa gokbZ tgktksa ds n`f"V {ks=ksa dks izHkkfor djrk gSA  Qly vo'ks"k tykus ls okrkoj.k esa [krjukd Mk;vkWfDlu jlk;u ?kqy tkrk gS tks ,d dSaljdkjh iznw"kd gSA Mk;vkWfDlu Qly vo'ks"kksa esa dhV uk'kdkas ds vo'ks"k gksus ds dkj.k bldks tykus ls fo"kSyk Mk;vkWfDlu gok esa ?kqy tkrk gSA Qly dh dVkbZ ds nkSjku ,oa rRi'pkr~ vo'ks"kkas dks tykus ls gok esa Mk;vkWfDlu dh ek=k 33&270 xq.kk c<+ tkrh gSA Mk;vkWfDlu okrkoj.k es nh?kZdky rd jgrk gS tks i'kqvksa ,oa euq"; dh Ropk ij tek gks tkrk gS ftlls dkQh [krjukd LokLF; lacU/kh leL;k,a mRiUu gks ldrh gSaA Qly vo'ks"kkas dks tykus ls mRiUu Mk;vkWfDlu iznw"k.k ls dbZ LokLF; lacaf/kr uqdlku gksrs gSa&  iq:"kkas eas 'kqØk.kq dh deh gksrh gSSA 

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

enuyky es?koky jktLFkku d`f"k egkfo|ky;] egkjk.kk izrki d`f"k ,oa izkS|ksfxdh fo'ofo|ky;] mn;iqj ¼jktLFkku½

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dhV&jksx fu;a=.k

vke ds çeq[k dhV] jksx ,oa mudk fu;a=.k

e dk lhtu gSA çns'k ds dbZ bykdksa esa vke ds isM+ksa ij vfe;k Hkh ns[kus dks fey jgh gSaA orZeku le; esa tyok;q esa ueh T;knk gksus ds dkj.k Qly esa jksx yxus dk [krjk lcls T;knk jgrk gSA jktLFkku esa 5610 gSDVs;j ls T;knk jdcs ij 79]900 Vu vke dh [ksrh gksrh gSA Hkkjr fo'o ds lcls cM+s vke fu;kZrd ns'kksa esa ls gS ysfdu fiNys dqN lkyksa esa varjjk"Vªh; cktkj esa fu;kZr dks /kDdk yxkA dkj.k Fkk Hkkjrh; vke esa dhVuk'kd ds vo'ks"kksa dh cgqr vf/kd ek=k ik;k tkukA dhVuk'kd ds cgqr vf/kd ç;ksx ls fuiVus dk vOoy rjhdk ;g gS fd lgh le; ij gh dhV dh igpku dj dhVuk'kd ;k vU; fof/k;ksa ls mlls fuiVk tk,A dhV dh leL;k xaHkhj gksus vkSj fQj dhVuk'kd ds Hkh"k.k fNM+dko ls cpk tk,A 1- xqByh dk ?kqu ¼LVksu ohfoy½& ;g dhV ?kqu okyh bYyh dh rjg gksrk gS tks vke dh xqByh esa Nsn djds ?kql tkrk gS vkSj mlds vUnj viuk Hkkstu cukrk jgrk gSA dqN fnuksa ckn ;s xwns esa igqap tkrk gS vkSj mls gkfu igqapkrk gSA bl dh otg ls dqN ns'kksa us bl dhV ls xzflr ckxksa ls vke dk vk;kr iwjh rjg çfrcaf/kr dj fn;k FkkA jksdFkke& bl dhM+s dks fu;af=r djuk FkksM+k dfBu gksrk gS blfy, ftl Hkh isM+ ls Qy uhps fxjsa ml isM+ dh lw[kh ifÙk;ksa vkSj 'kk[kkvksa dks u"V dj nsuk pkfg,A blls dqN gn rd dhM+s dh jksdFkke gks tkrh gSA 2- tkyk dhV ¼VsUV dsVjfiyj½& çkjfEHkd

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

LVksu ohfoy

voLFkk esa ;g dhV ifÙk;ksa dh Åijh lrg dks rsth ls [kkrk gSA mlds ckn ifÙk;ksa dk tky ;k VsUV cukdj mlds vUnj fNi tkrk gS vkSj ifÙk;ksa dks [kkuk tkjh j[krk gSA jksdFkke& igyk mik; rks ;g gS fd ,tkMhjsfDVu 3000 ihih,e rkdr dk 2 feyh fyVj dks ikuh esa ?kksydj fNM+dko djsaA nwljk laHko mik; ;g fd;k tk ldrk gS fd tqykbZ ds eghus esa fDouksyQkWl 0-05 Qhlnh ;k eksuksØksVksQkl 0-05 Qhlnh dk 2&3 ckj fNM+dko djsaA 3- nhed& nhed lQsn] pedhys ,oa feêh ds vUnj jgus okys dhV gSaA ;g tM+ dks [kkrk gS mlds ckn lqjax cukdj Åij dh vksj c<+rk tkrk gSA ;g rus ds Åij dhpM+ dk teko djds vius vki dks lqjf{kr djrk gSA jksdFkke& bu mik;ksa ls vius isM+ksa dks cpk,a www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

dhV&jksx fu;a=.k VsUV dsVjfiyj

rus ds Åij ls dhpM+ ds teko dks gVkuk pkfg,A

rus ds Åij 1-5 Qhlnh esykfFk;ku dk fNM+dko djsaA

nhed ls NqVdkjk feyus ds nks eghus ckn isM+ ds rus dks eksuksØksVksQkWl ¼1 feyh çfr fyVj½ ls feêh ij fNM+dko djsaA

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

nl xzke çfr fyVj C;wosfj;k csflvkuk dk ?kksy cukdj fNM+dko djsaA 4- Qqndk ;k Hkquxk dhV& ;g dhV vke dh Qly dks lcls vf/kd {kfr igqapkrs gSaA bl dhV ds ykokZ ,oa o;Ld dhV dksey ifÙk;ksa ,oa iq"iØeksa dk jl pwldj gkfu igqpkrs gSaA bldh eknk 100&200 rd vaMs ubZ ifÙk;ksa ,oa eqyk;e çjksg esa nsrh gS vkSj budk thou pØ 12&22 fnuksa esa iwjk gks tkrk gSA bldk çdksi tuojh&Qjojh ls 'kq: gks tkrk gSA jksdFkke& bl dhV ls cpus ds fy, C;wosfj;k csflvkuk QQwan ds 0-5 Qhlnh ?kksy dk fNM+dko djsaA uhe rsy 3000 ihih,e çfr 2 feyh çfr fyVj ikuh esa feykdj] ?kksy dk fNM+dko djds Hkh futkr ikbZ tk ldrh gSA blds vykok dkcksZfjy 0-2 Qhlnh ;k fDouksYkQkWl 0-063 Qhlnh dk ?kksy cukdj fNM+dko djus ls Hkh jkgr fey tk,xhA 5- Qy eD[kh ¼ÝwV ¶ykbZ½& QyeD[kh vke ds Qy dks cM+h ek=k esa uqdlku igqapkus okyk dhV gSA bl dhV dh lwafM;ka vke ds vUnj ?kqldj xwns dks [kkrh gSa ftlls Qy [kjkc gks tkrk gSA jksdFkke& ;kSuxa/k ds çiap dk bLrseky fd;k tk ldrk gSA blesa feFkkby ;qftukWy 0-08 Qhlnh ,oa esykfFk;ku 0-08 Qhlnh cukdj fMCcs esa Hkjdj isM+ksa ij yVdk nsus ls uj efD[k;ka vkdf"kZr gksdj esykfFk;ku }kjk u"V gks tkrh gSaA ,d gSDVs;j ckx esa 10 fMCcs ·

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dhV&jksx fu;a=.k nj ls cus ?kksy dk fNM+dko djsaA Qyksa ds c<+okj dh fofHkUu voLFkkvksa ds nkSjku vke ds isM+ksa ij 0-6 çfr'kr cksjsDl ds nks fNM+dko Qwy vkus ls igys rFkk rhljk Qwy cuus ds ckn djsaA tc Qy eVj ds nkus ds cjkcj gks tk,a rks 15 fnu ds varjky ij rhu fNM+dko djus pkfg,A 4- xqPNk jksx ¼ekYQkesZ'ku½& bl chekjh dk eq[;

yVdkuk lgh jgsxkA 6- xky eht& buds ykokZ ckSj ds MaBy] ifÙk;ksa] Qwyksa vkSj NksVs&NksVs Qyksa ds vUnj jg dj uqdlku igqapkrs gSaA buds çHkko ls Qwy ,oa Qy ugha yxrsA Qyksa ij çHkko gksus ij Qy fxj tkrs gSaA buds ykokZ lQsn jax ds gksrs gSa] tks iw.kZ fodflr gksus ij Hkwfe esa I;wik ;k dkslk esa cny tkrs gSaA jksdFkke& buds jksdFkke ds fy, xfeZ;ksa esa xgjh tqrkbZ djuk pkfg,A jklk;fud nok 0-05 Qhlnh QkWLQkfeMku dk fNM+dko ckSj ?kVus dh fLFkfr esa djuk pkfg,A vke ij yxus okys jksx o muls cpko ds mik; 1- lQsn pw.khZ jksx ¼ikmMjh feYMîw½& ckSj vkus dh voLFkk esa ;fn ekSle cnyus okyk gks ;k cjlkr gks jgh gks rks ;g chekjh çk;% yx tkrh gSA bl chekjh ds çHkko ls jksxxzLr Hkkx lQsn fn[kkbZ iM+us yxrk gSA varr% eatfj;ka vkSj Qwy lw[kdj fxj tkrs gSaA bl jksx ds y{k.k fn[kkbZ nsrs gh vke ds isM+ksa ij 5 çfr'kr okys xa/kd ds ?kksy dk fNM+dko djsaA blds vfrfjä 500 fyVj ikuh esa 250 xzke dSjkFksu ?kksydj fNM+dko djus ls Hkh chekjh ij fu;a=.k ik;k tk ldrk gSA ftu {ks=ksa esa ckSj vkus ds le; ekSle vlkekU; jgk gks ogka gj gkyr esa lqj{kkRed mik; ds vk/kkj ij 0-2 çfr'kr okys xa/kd ds ?kksy dk fNM+dko djsa ,oa vko';drkuqlkj nksgjk,aA 2- dkyow.kk ¼,UFkzsDuksl½& ;g chekjh vf/kd ueh okys {ks=ksa esa vf/kd ikbZ tkrh gSA bldk vkØe.k ikS/kksa ds iÙkksa] 'kk[kkvksa vkSj Qwyksa tSls eqyk;e Hkkxksa ij vf/kd gksrk gSA çHkkfor fgLlksa esa xgjs Hkwjs jax ds /kCcs vk tkrs gSaA çfr'kr 0-2 ftudSc dk fNM+dko djsaA ftu {ks=ksa esa bl jksx dh lEHkkouk vf/kd gks ogka lqj{kk ds rkSj ij igys gh ?kksy dk fNM+dko djsaA 3- CySd fVi ¼dks,fy;k jksx½& ;g jksx bZaV ds HkV~Vksa ds vklikl ds {ks=ksa esa mlls fudyus okyh xSl lYQj MkbZ v‚DlkbM ds dkj.k gksrk gSA bl chekjh esa lcls igys Qy dk vkxs dk Hkkx dkyk iM+us yxrk gS blds ckn Åijh fgLlk ihyk iM+rk gSA blds ckn xgjk Hkwjk vkSj var esa dkyk gks tkrk gSA ;g jksx n'kgjh fdLe esa vf/kd gksrk gSA bl jksx ls Qly cpkus dk loksZÙke mik; ;g gS fd bZaV ds HkV~Vksa dh fpeuh vke ds iwjs ekSle ds nkSjku yxHkx 50 QqV Åaph j[kh tk,A bl jksx ds y{k.k fn[kkbZ nsrs gh cksjsDl 10 xzke çfr fyVj ikuh dh

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

y{k.k ;g gS fd blesa iwjk ckSj uiqald Qwyksa dk ,d Bksl xqPNk cu tkrk gSA chekjh dk fu;a=.k çHkkfor ckSj vkSj 'kk[kkvksa dks rksM+dj fd;k tk ldrk gSA vDVwcj ekg esa 200 çfr nl y{kka'k okys usIFkkfyu ,flfVd ,flM dk fNM+dko djuk vkSj dfy;ka vkus dh voLFkk esa tuojh ds eghus esa isM+ ds ckSj rksM+ nsuk Hkh ykHknk;d jgrk gS D;ksafd blls u dsoy vke dh mit c<+ tkrh gS vfirq bl chekjh ds vkxs QSyus dh laHkkouk Hkh de gks tkrh gSA 5- iÙkksa dk tyuk& mÙkj Hkkjr esa vke ds dqN ckxksa esa iksVsf'k;e dh deh ls ,oa DyksjkbM dh vf/kdrk ls iÙkksa ds tyus dh xaHkhj leL;k iSnk gks tkrh gSA bl jkx s ls xfzlr o{`k ds ijqkus iÙks njw ls gh tys g,q tl S s fn[kkbZ nrss gAaS bl leL;k ls Qly dks cpkus grsq ik/Skkas ij 5 çfr'kr ikVsfs'k;e lYQVs ds fNMd + ko dh flQkfj'k dh tkrh gAS ;g fNMd + ko mlh le; djas tc ik/Skkas ij ubZ ifÙk;ka vk jgh gkAas ,l s s ckxkas eas ikVsfs'k;e DykjskbM mojZd ç;kx s u djus dh lykg Hkh nh tkrh gAS 0-1 çfr'kr ey s kfFkv‚u dk fNMd + ko Hkh çHkkoh gkrsk gAS 6- MkbZ cSd& bl jksx esa vke dh Vguh Åij ls uhps dh vksj lw[kus yxrh gS vkSj /khjs&/khjs iwjk isM+ lw[k tkrk gSA ;g QQwan tfur jksx gksrk gS] ftlls rus dh tyokfguh esa Hkwjkiu vk tkrk gS vkSj okfguh lw[k tkrh gS ,oa ty Åij ugha p<+ ikrk gSA bldh jksdFkke ds fy, jksx xzflr Vgfu;ksa ds lw[ks Hkkx dks 15 laseh uhps ls dkV dj tyk nsaA dVs LFkku ij cksMksZ isLV yxk,a rFkk vDVwcj ekg esa d‚ij v‚DlhdyksjkbM dk 0-3 çfr'kr ?kksy dk fNM+dko djsaA

bjQku eksgEen fiatkjk] x.ks'k f'kokuan iq#"ku] jkgqy /kkdM+ ,aM galjkt /kkdM+ dhV foKku foHkkx] jktLFkku —f"k egkfo|ky; ¼,e- fi- ;w- ,- Vh-] mn;iqj½ E-mail – mohammadirphan@gmail.com

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leL;k & okbjl ¼ekFkk ca/kh½ Øk¶V dk

ijQsDV

okbjl&eqDr LoLFk Qlyas mxkus dh 'kfDr lesfdr jksx vkSj dhV fu;a=.k ds fy, mi;ksxh

lu~ 2002 ls fdlkuksa ds lkFk ^ijQsDV*

ijQsDV ds fu;fer fNM+dko ls I;kt ij vaxekjh ;k >qylk vkSj cSaxuh /kCck jksx ij iw.kZ fu;a=.k gksrk gSA lkFk gh mRiknu esa Hkh o`f) gksrh gSA

ijQsDV ds Lizs ds ckn ekStsd jksx xzflr iÙkksa dh rqyuk esa u, LoLFk iÙks ns[ks tk ldrs gSaA

ihyk ekStsd o fjax LikWV jksx ls xzflr iihrs ds ikS/ks dks tc 1 yhVj ikuh esa 2 fe-yh- ijQsDV feykdj 15 fnu ds vUrj ls 3 ckj mipkfjr fd;k tkrk gS rks vU; ikS/kksa esa jksx dk QSyuk #d tkrk gSA fp= esa jksx xzflr >kM+ esa u, iÙks fn[kkbZ nsrs gSaA

iÙkh eksMd okbjl ls xzflr ikS/kksa esa u, iÙks ns[ks tk ldrs gSaA jksx xzflr iÙks o u, iÙks esa vUrj ikS/ks dk iw.kZ jksx eqDr gksuk n'kkZrk gSA

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200 fe-yh- #- 769@&

iqjkuh iw.kZ jksxxzLr ifÙk;ksa dh rqyuk esa ubZ LoLF; izek.k% 1 fyVj ikuh esa 2 fe-yh- ikoj iEi ds fy, ifÙk;ka fn[k jgh gSaA ijQsDV Qy dh ped esa Hkh tcnZLr o`f) djrk gS] ftlls fdlku dks 1 fyVj ikuh esa 1 fe-yh- gkFk iEi ds fy, mRiknu dh vPNh dher feyrh gSA nksckjk iz;ksx djuk gS 5&7 fnu ds ckn

mRiknd %

Øk¶V QkÅaMs'ku

losZ ua- 710 utnhd lh-MCyw-lh dsFkM&173213 ftyk&lksyu ¼fgekpy izns'k½ bZ&esy % kraftfoundation121@gmail.com www.perfektindia.com

foi.ku drkZ

Xykscy xzhu

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123&,] 4 ØkWl 27oka&esu lsDVj&1] ,p-,l-vkj- ysvkmV] cSaxyq#&560102 ¼dukZVd½ E-mail: globalgreenperfekt@gmail.com, www.perfektindia.com

vki uke] ljuse] LFkku ,l,l,l djsa

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e'k:e ds vkS"k/kh; xq.k

e'k:e ds vkS”k/kh; xq.k ,oa izlaLdj.k

'k:e ,d ikSf"Vd] LokLF;o/kZd ,oa vkS"k/kh; xq.kksa ls ;qDr jksxjks/kd lqikP; [kk| inkFkZ gSA phu ds yksx bls egkS"kf/k ,oa jlk;u ln`'; ekurs gSa tks thou esa vnwHkqr 'kfDr dk lapkj djrh gSaA jkse fuoklh e'k:e dks bZ'oj dk vkgkj ekurs gSaA ;g iks"kd xq.kksa ls Hkjiwj 'kkdkgkjh tula[;k ds fy, egRoiw.kZ fodYi gS rFkk ikSf"Vdrk dh n`f"V ls 'kkdkgkjh ,oa ekalkgkjh Hkkstu ds chp dk LFkku j[krk gSA e'k:e dk 21oha lnh esa mRre LokLF; ds fy, Hkkstu esa izeq[k LFkku gSA lfCt;ksa dks mxkus ls ysdj dk"kZd jax&:Ik rd ykus esa jklk;fud [kkn] dhVuk'kh] QQwanuk'kh ;k tYnh c<+kus okys gkeksZu vkfn dk vlUrqfyr ek=k esa iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gS tks fd ekuo LokLF; ds fy, gkfudkjd gksrh gSA bu lfCt;ksa ds lkFk jklk;fud rRo gkeksZu 'kjhj esa igqapdj /khj&/khjs jksxjks/kh rU= dks detksj cukrs gSaA vr% bl lUnHkZ esa e'k:e dh mi;ksfxrk c<+rh tk jgh gSA iks"kdh; egRo % iks"kd rRoksa dh izpqjrk ds n`f"Vdks.k ls e'k:e esa iks"kd rRo vf/kdka'k lfCt;ksa dh rqyuk esa vf/kd ik, tkrs gSaA bldh [skrh iks"kdh; ,oa vkS"k/kh; ykHk ds fy, dh tkrh gSA blesa fofHkUu izdkj ds ikSf"Vd rRo ik, tkrs gSa tks ekuo 'kjhj ds fuekZ.k] iqu% fuekZ.k ,oa o`f) ds fy, vko';d gksrs gSa] budk ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

laf{kIr fooj.k fuEu izdkj gS%& 1- e'k:e esa yxHkx 22&35 izfr'kr mPp dksfV dh izksVhu ikbZ tkrh gS ftldh ikpu 'kfDr 60&70 izfr'kr rd gksrh gSA ;g ikS/kksa ls izkIr izksVhu ls dgha vf/kd gksrh gS rFkk ;g 'kkdHkkth o tUrq izksVhu ds e/;LFk dk ntkZ j[krh gSA 2- e'k:e dh izksVhu esa 'kjhj ds fy, vko';d lHkh vehuks vEy] esfFk;ksfuu] vkblksY;wflu] ykbflu] Fkzhfeu] fV~jaIVksQsu] oSyhu] fgLVhfMu vkSj vkthfuu vkfn dh izkfIr gks tkrh gS tks nkyksa ¼'kkdkgkj½ vkfn esa izpqj ek=k esa ugha ik, tkrs gSaA e'k:e izksVhu esa ykbflu uked vehuksa vEy vf/kd ek=k esa gksrk gS tcfd xsgw¡] pkoy vkfn vuktksa esa bldh ek=k cgqr de gksrh gS ;g vehuks vEy ekuo ds lUrqfyr Hkkstu ds fy, vko';d gksrk gSA 3- blesa dkyokflu] D;wukbM] ysaVhfuu] {kkjh; ,oa vEyh; izksVhu dh mifLFkfr ekuo 'kjhj esa V;wej cuus ls jksdrh gSA 4- e'k:e esa 4&5 izfr'kr dkcksZgkbZMªsV~l ik, tkrs gSa ftlesa eSuhVky 0-9 gsehlsY;qykst 0-91] Xykbdkstu 0-5 izfr'kr fo'ks"kA www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

e'k:e ds vkS"k/kh; xq.k

5- rkts e'k:e esa Ik;kZIr ek=k esa js'ks ¼yxHkx 1 izfr'kr½ o dkcksZgkbMªsV rUrq gksrs gSaA ;g dCt] vipu] vfr vEy;rk lfgr isV ds fofHkUu fodkjksa dks nwj djrk gS lkFk gh 'kjhj esa dksysLVªky ,oa 'kdZjk ds vo'kks"k.k dks de djrk gSA 6- e'k:e esa olk U;wure ek=k esa 0-3&0-4 izfr'kr ik;k tkrk gS rFkk vko';d olk vEy fIyuksfyd ,flM izpqj ek=k esa miyC/k gksrk gSA izfr 100 xzke e'k:e ls yxHkx 35 dSyksjh ÅtkZ izkIr gksrh gSA 7- blesa lksfM;e lkWYV ugha ik;k tkrk gS ftlds dkj.k eksVkis] xnkZ rFkk g`n; ?kkr jksfx;ks ds fy, vkn'kZ vkgkj gSA mYys[kuh; gS fd g`n; jksfx;ksa ds fy, dksysLVªkWy] olk ,oa lksfM;e lkWYV lcls vf/kd gkfudkjd inkFkZ gksrs gSaA 8- e'k:e esa 'kdZjk ¼0-5 ifr'kr½ vkSj LVkpZ dh ek=k cgqr de gksus ds dkj.k e/kqesg jksfx;ksa ds fy, ,d vkn'kZ vkgkj ekuk x;k gSA 9- e'k:e esa I;wjhu] ik;jhfeMhu] D;wukWu] VjisukbM bR;kfn rRo gksrs gSa tks thok.kqjks/kh {kerk iznku djrs gaSA 10- e'k:e esa ;|fi foVkfeu ,] Mh rFkk ds ugha ik;k tkrk gS ijUrq ,xksZLVsjkWy ik;k tkrk gS] tks ekuo 'kjhj ds vUnj foVkfeu Mh esa ifjofrZr gks tkrk gSA 11- blesa vko';d foVkfeu tSls Fkk;feu] jkcks¶yksfou] uk;flu] ck;ksfVu] ,LdkWfcZd ,flM isUVksfFkfud ,flM ik, tkrs gSaA 12- e'k:e esa mRre LokLF; ds fy, lHkh izeq[k [kfut yo.k tSls iksVsf'k;e] QkWLQksjl] lYQj] dSfY'k;e] yksgk] rkack] vk;ksMhu vkSj ftad vkfn izpqj ek=k esa ik, tkrs gSaA ;g [kfut vfLFk;ksa] ekalisf'k;ksa] ukM+h laLFkku dh dksf'kdkvksa rFkk 'kjhj dh fØ;kvksa esa lfØ;k ;ksxnku djrs gSaA 13- e'k:e esa ykSg rRo ;|fi de ek=k esa ik;k tkrk gS ysfdu miyC/k voLFkk esa gksus ds dkj.k jDr esa gheksXyksfcu ds Lrj dks cuk, j[krk gSA lkFk gh blesa cgqewY; Qksfyd ,flM dh miyC/krk gksrh gS tks dsoy ekalkgkjh [kk| inkFkksZa ls izkIr gksrk gSA vr% ykSg rRo ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

,oa Qksfyd ,flM ds dkj.k ;g jDr dh deh dh f'kdkj vf/kdka'k xzkeh.k efgykvksa ,oa cPpksa ds fy, loksZRre vkgkj gSA 14- ekalkgkj dks iz;ksx º`n;] xqnZs ,oa e/kqesg esa oftZr gS] vr% blds LFkku ij mi;qDr elkyksa ds iz;ksx ls e'k:e dk Lokn ekal] eNyh ds tSlk cukdj iz;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gSA 15- º`n; jksfx;ksa dh vkgkj ;kstuk esa e'k:e dks lfEefyr djuk mi;ksxh ik;k x;k gS D;ksafd e'k:e 'kdZjk ,oa dksysLVªkWy dks fu;af=r dj jDr lapkj dks c<+krk gSA 16- e'k:e xHkZorh efgykvksa] ckY;koLFkk] ;qokLFkk rFkk o`)koLFkk rd lHkh pj.kksa esa vfr mi;ksxh ik;k x;k gSA blesa fo|eku izksVhu] foVkfeu] [kfut] olk rFkk dkcksZgkbMªsV miyC/krk ds dkj.k ckY;oLFkk ls ;qokoLFkk rd dqiks"k.k ls cpkrs gSaA 17- 'kdZjk o dksysLVªkwy dh de ek=k] lqikP; js'kksa dh cgqyrk] ikSf"Vd gksus ds dkj.k o`)koLFkk ds fy, ,d vkn'kZ vkgkj gSA lkFk gh ikpu rU= dks LoLFk j[kus esa mi;ksxh fl) gqvk gSA 18- e'k:e ls idkSM+k] lCth] lwi] fiTtk] fcfLdV] ikiM+] lykn] vpkj] pVuh ds lkFk&lkFk dbZ nf{k.k Hkkjrh; O;atu Hkh cuk, tk ldrs gSaA

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e'k:e ds vkS"k/kh; xq.k

isfUlyhu dh [kkst dod iztkfr;ksa ds vkS"k/kh; mi;ksx ds {ks= esa ,d LrEHk gSA orZeku esa dodksa dk iz;ksx fofHkUu O;kf/k;ksa ,oa jksxksa ds funku esa fd;k tk jgk gSa e'k:e dh [kk|@v[kk| iztkfr;ksa esa ikSf"Vd xq.kksa ds vykok vusd vkS"k/kh; xq.k ik, tkrs gSaA ;g ,d ,slk dod gS ftldk mi;skx ekuo Hkkstu dh U;wurk dks iw.kZ djus esa fd;k tk jgk gSA blesa QQwan] thok.kq ,oa fo”kk.kq vojks/kh xq.k ik, tkrs gaS] bldk yxkrkj iz;ksx V~;wej] eysfj;k] fexhZ] dSalj] e/kqesg] jDrpki vkfn jksxksa ls yM+us dh {kerk iznku djrk gSA gksE;ksiSFkh fpfdRlk i)fr esa e'k:e dh fofHkUu iztkfr;kas dk iz;ksx cgqyrk ls gks jgk gS rFkk vlk/; jksxksa ds fuokj.k esa lgk;d fl) gks jgh gSA dqN e'k:e iztkfr;ksa ds vkS"k/kh; egRo fuEu izdkj gSaA 1- cVu e'k:e % ;g fo'o esa lokZf/kd mxk;k tkus okyk [kk| e'k:e gS ysfdu vkS"k/kh; xq.kksa dh miyC/krk ds dkj.k bldk vkS"k/kh; egRo Hkh gSA blesa g`n; lEcU/kh jksxksa ds funku gsrq jDr ds teko dks jksdus ds fy, ySfVu] dSalj jks/kh HkjsfVu rFkk thok.kq jks/kh fglZfVd vEy] fQuksfyd o D;wukWu ik;k tkrk gSA blesa HkjsfVuh uked dSalj jks/kh rFkk fglZfVd vEy uked thok.kqjks/kh inkFkZ ik;k tkrk gSA bldk lsou ikpu ra= dks n{k cukrk gSA chekfj;ksa ds izfr jksx jks/kh rFkk fglZfVd vEy uked thok.kqjks/kh inkFkZ ik;k tkrk gSA bldk lsou ikpu ra= dks n{k cukrk gS] chekfj;ksa ds izfr jksx izfrjks/kh {kerk c<+krk gS rFkk jDr esa mifLFkr dksysLVªkWy dks de djds g`n; jksxksa dks nwj djrk gSA 2- f'kVkds e'k:e % fo'o e'k:e mRiknu esa f'kVkds e'k:e dk LFkku nwljk gSA bldks e'k:e dk ltk Hkh dgk tkrk gS ftldk mi;skx Hkkstu ,oa vkS"kf/k nksuksa ds :Ik esa fd;k tkrk gSA izeq[kr% ,f'k;kbZ ns'kksa esa bldk mi;ksx 'kkjhfjd {kerk ,oa otu c<+kus gsrq VkWfud ds :Ik esa fd;k tkrk gSA blesa ik;k tkus okyk bjhVkMSfuu uke dk rRo dksysLVªkWy] VªkbfXyljhu ,oa QkLQksfyfiM dh ek=k vkSj jDrpki dks de djrk gSA blds dodtky ,oa Qyudk; esa dSalj] QQwan ,oa fo"kk.kq vojks/kh ikWyhlSdjkbMl ¼ds-,l-&2 ,oa ysUVhfuu½ ik, tkrs gSa tks fd jDr ifjogu] jDrlzko] ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

vk¡[k] xyk ,oa efLr"d lEcU/kh jksxksa rFkk 'kjhj esa cuus okyh fxfYV;ksa dks jksdus esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkrs gSaA 3- f<xjh e'k:e % ;g fo'o esa mxk, tkus okys e'k:eksa esa rhljk izeq[k e'k:e gS rFkk Hkkjr esa bldk nwljk LFkku gSA bl e'k:e dks [kkus ls 'kjhj esa Xywdkst lgu djus dh {kerk c<+rh gS ftlls e/kqesg jksfx;ksa ds mipkj esa vR;Ur ykHkdkjh ik;k x;k gSA ty esa ?kqyu'khy dkckasZgbMªsV dh mifLFkfr ds dkj.k blesa dSalj jks/kh xq.k ik, tkrs gaSA lkFk gh mRltZu rU= lEcU/kh jksxka ,oa dksysLVªkWy dks de djus esa Hkh lgk;d gSA 4- /kku ds iqvky dk e'k:e % Å".k dfVca/kh; tyok;q esa mxk;k tkus okyk ;g izeq[k e'k:e gSA g`n; jksfx;ksa dh vkgkj ;kstuk esa bl e'k:e dks lfEefyr djuk mi;ksxh ik;k x;k gSA blesa mifLFkr cksYokVkWfDlu dSalj dksf'kdkvksa dh 'olu izfØ;k esa vojks/k mRiUu djrk gSA bldk º`n;] jDrpki] dksysLVªky dh vf/kdrk ,oa dSlj lEcU/kh jksxksa esa mRre izHkko ik;k x;k gSA 5- dBd.kZ e'k:e % bldk vkdkj euq"; ds dku tSlk gksrk gS ,oa fo'o ds dqy mRiknu esa bldk ;ksxnku yxHkx 7-9 izfr'kr gSA phu rFkk nf{k.k iwohZ ,f'k;kbZ ns'kksa esa ,FksjksLDysjksfll ¼ekal laMu½ jksx ds ux.; gksus dk izeq[k dkj.k gSA 6- _f"k e'k:e % _f"k e'k:e ¼xSuksMekZ Y;wflMe½ dk mi;ksx phu ,oa vU; ,f'k;kbZ ns'kksa esa vej e'k:e ds :Ik esa fd;k tkrk gSA ;g vkS"k/kh; xq.kksa ls ifjiw.kZ gksrk gS] blds fofHkUu VkWfud rFkk VscysV cktkj esa miyC/k gSA bl e'k:e esa ikylSdjkbMl ,oa VªkbVjihuk;Ml nks izeq[k jklk;fud rRo gksrs gSa tks jDrpki] jDr'kdZjk] V~;wej] dSalj lfgr vU; jksxksa ls yM+usa dh {kerk iznku djrs gSaA blls rS;kj nok dk mi;ksx ekufld ruko de djus] eksVkik de djus] gSfiVkbVl czkWUdkbfVl] coklhj] e/kqesg] dSalj ,oa ,M~l ds mipkj esa fd;k tkrk gSA 7- eSVkds e'k:e ¼xzkbQksyk ÝUMkslk½ % eSVkds e'k:e ¼xzkbQksyk ÝUMkslk½ e'k:e dh [ksrh tkiku esa O;kogkfjd Lrj ij gks jgh gSA bl e'k:e ls xzhQksu uke dh nok cukbZ tkrh gSaA blesa izpqj ek=k esa mifLFkr chV&1] 6&Mh XywdkWu 'kjhj dh dSalj ,oa vU; jksxjks/kh {kerk dks c<+krk gSA 8- dhM+k ?kkl dk ;klkZ xEcw % dhM+k ?kkl ¼dMhZ l s I l lkbus f Ull½ e'k:e fgeky; dh igkfM;kas ij xehZ ds ekSle esa ,d dhV www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

India’s No.1 Biologicals Company

e'k:e ds vkS"k/kh; xq.k e'k:e 'kq"d izfØ;k e'k:e NVkbZ ¼[kjkc ,oa xys e'k:eksa dks gVk nsa½ /kqykbZ ¼lkQ ikuh ls /kks,a½ fVªfeax ¼vupkgs Hkkx dks gVk,sa½ vk/ks fgLlksa esa VqdMsa+ djsa 2 izfr'kr ued vkSj 0-1 izfr'kr lkbfVªd ,flM ;qDr ikuh esa 3 feuV ds fy, Cykafpax djsa

gsfi,yl vkjeksfjdsUl ds ykokZ ij vR;Ur de le; ds fy, ik;k tkrk gSA bl e'k:e dks nokb;ksa dk ?kj dgrs gSaA fo'o cktkj esa vkS"k/kh; e'k:e ds :ik esa bldh vR;f/kd ekax gSA blds lsou ls tuu {kerk esa vk'krhr o`f) gksrh gSSA ;g iq:"kRo ,oa vkst dks c<+krk gS rFkk thou izR;k'kh o lEiw.kZ LokLF; ¼jksxjks/kh {kerk½ esa lq/kkj ykrk gSA 9- jtrd.kZ e'k:e ¼fVªesyk ¶;wf'kQkfeZl½ % phu esa bldk mi;ksx foyklh ,oa cgqewY; O;atu ds :Ik esa gksrk gSA ;g {k; jksx] ekufld ruko] tqdke vkfn chekfj;ksa ds mipkj ds fy, iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA bldk lsou LokLF; dks c<+krk gSA tkiku esa bldk mi;ksx 'kfDro/kZd is; inkFkZ ds :Ik esa fd;k tkrk gSA gekjs ns'k esa e'k:e dh vR;kf/kd tSo fof/k;k ikbZ tkrh gS ijUrq vKkurko'k ge blds vkS"k/kh; ykHk ls oafpr gSaA vr% blds fy, ge lc mRikndksa] oSKkfudksa] izlkj dk;ZdrkZvksa] nok fuekZrkvksa vkfn dk ;g mrjnkf;Ro gS fd e'k:e mRiknu ,oa blls cuus okyh nokvksa ds fodkl ,oa O;kikj dks izksRlkfgr djsa ftlls fd e'k:e mRiknu ,d **Nkrk ØkfUr** ds :Ik esa LFkkfir gks ldsA e'k:e izlaLdj.k % vpkj ,oa e'k:e dks MªkbZ djds ikmMj cukuk lkekU; laj{k.k fof/k;ka gSaA e'k:e laj{k.k dh fof/k;ka fuEu izdkj gSa %& 'kq"d.k ¼lq[kkuk½ % e'k:e esa vf/kd ueh gksus ds dkj.k lw{e tho vkSj jklk;fud izfØ;kvksa esa o`f) gks tkrh gSA e'k:e dks lq[kkdj bu izfØ;kvksa dks de fd;k tk ldrk gSA /kwi esa lq[kkuk fdlkuksa ds fy, mfpr rduhdh gSaA lq[kkus ls igys e'k:e dks mipkfjr fd;k tkrk gSA ml izfØ;k dks Cyksfpax dgrs gSaA blesa e'k:e dks xeZ@mcys ikuh esa ;k fdlh jlk;u esa dqN feuV ds fy, j[kk tkrk gSA ;g mRikn dks lkQ ,oa lrg ij ekStwn lw{e thoksa dks de dj nsrk gSA ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

CykaM VqdM+ksa dks 16 ?kaVksa ds fy, 1 izfr'kr iksVsf'k;e esVkokblYQkbM $ 0-1 izfr'kr lkbfVªd vEy $ 6 izfr'kr phuh $ 3 izfr'kr ued esa j[ksaA e'k:e fudkysa ,oa Vªs esa QSyk,a 60 fMxzh lsfY'k;l rkieku ij 8 ?kUVs ds fy, lq[kk,a tc rd mldh ueh 5 ls 10 izfr'kr rd gks tk, ueh dks cjkcj djus ds fy, cDls ;k fMCcksa esa dqN le; ds fy, j[ksa ikWfyFkhu cSx esa iSd djsa Hk.Mkj.k ¼lw[kh txg esa ifjos'k rkieku ij½ jlk;u esa laj{k.k % [kk| laj{k.k ds fy, vusd jlk;uksa dk mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA budks cgqr de ek=k esa bLrseky fd;k tkrk gSA ;s [kk| dk Lokn] fn[kkoV o oukoVh xq.koRrk dks c<+krs gaS vkSj yEcs le; rd [kk| dks lqjf{kr Hkh j[krs gSaA ued] phuh] ,flfVd vEy] fljdk vkSj elkyksa ls fudys gq, rsy Hkh [kk| dks lajf{kr djus esa enn djrs gSaA iksVsf'k;e esVkckbZ lYQkbZM lkekU; jlk;u gS tks fd e'k:e izlaLdj.k esa mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA e'k:e dspi dk izlaLdj.k e'k:e NVkbZ ¼[kjkc ,oa xys e'k:eksa dks gVk nsa½ /kqykbZ dqN le; ds fy, fljdk ds lkFk idk,a ¼500 feyhxzk- fljdk 1 fdxzk- e'k:e ds fy,½

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e'k:e ds vkS"k/kh; xq.k ,d lIrkg ds fy, j[k nsa ihl dj iryk isLV cuk yas vkSj elkysa Mkysa ¼5 xzke yky fepZ ikmMj] 5 xzke nkyphuh] 10 xzke fefJr elkys ,oa 25 xzke ued½

vpkj cukus dh fof/k e'k:e NaVkbZ ¼[kjkc ,oa xys e'k:eksa dks gVk nsa½ dVkbZ

3 ls 5 feuV rd idk,a /kqykbZ ¼lkQ ikuh ls /kks,a½ cksryksa esa xeZ Hkjsa ,oa lhy dj nsa fVªfeax ¼vupkgs Hkkx dks gVk,a½ 30 feuV ds fy, 85 fMxzh lsfY'k;l ij cksryksa dks xeZ ikuh esa Mkysa cksryksa dks B.Mk djsa

e'k:e dks lHkh elkyksa ds lkFk FkksM+s le; rd ryas ¼ued vkSj fljdk ds vykok½ tc rd e'k:e yxHkx lw[k tk,

ifjos'k rkieku ij Hk.Mkj.k djsaA

e'k:e dks B.Mk djsa

ued vkSj ,flfVd vEy ds lkFk laj{k.k e'k:e NVkbZ

ued ,oa fljdk Mkysa cps gq, rsy dks Mkysa ,oa lhy djsa

dVkbZ

ifjos'k rkieku ij Hk.Mkju djsaA vU; mRikn % e'k:e dks vU; [kk| inkFkZ tSls fcLdqV vkSj lwi ikmMj dh rS;kjh esa Hkh mi;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gSA fMCckcUn e'k:e] e'k:e djh] e'k:e lykn vkfn dh jSflih Hkh miyC/k gSA

lkQ ikuh ls /kks ysa vupkgs Hkkx dks gVk nsa 3 feuV ds fy, 2 izfr'kr ued ,oa 1 izfr'kr flfVªd ,flM esa Cykap djsa e'k:e dks fudkyus ds ckn dk¡p dh cksryksa esa 0-2 izfr'kr ,flfVd ,flM] 0-1 iksVsf'k;e esVkckbZ lYQkbM ,oa 5 izfr'kr ued ds ?kksy esa j[ksaA bl fof/k }kjk e'k:e dks 3 eghus rd lajf{kr fd;k tk ldrk gSA blds mi;ksx djus ls igys ?kksy dks cgk fn;k tkrk gS vkSj e'k:e dks 3 feUkV ds fy, Cykap fd;k tkrk gSA vpkj }kjk laj{k.k % vpkj cukrs le; dkcksZgkbMªsV~l dk vkWDlhdj.k gks tkrk gS ftlls Ik;kZIr ek=k esa ysfDVd vEy curk gS tks fd mRikn dks yEcs le; rd lqjf{kr j[kus esa ykHknk;d gksrk gSA e'k:e ls cus vpkj] pVuh] dspvi vkfn dks 6 eghuksa rd ifjos'k rkieku ij lqjf{kr j[kk tk ldrk gSA fof/k % e'k:e 1 fdxzk-] ued 100 fdxzkykyfepZ ikmMj 5 xzke- gYnh ikmMj 10 xzke /kfu;k ikmMj] 15 xzke] lkSaQ ikmMj 5 xzke] thjk ikmMj] 5 xzke] eSFkh ikmMj 5 xzke] dkyh fepZ ikmMj 2 xzke] ykSax 5 la[;k esa ¼fcuk flj okyh½] yglqu isLV 2-0 xzke] I;kt dqVk gqvk 100 xzke] beyh isLV 50 xzke] ,oa ljlksa rsy 350 feyh,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

e'k:e iks,tfuax % lHkh e'k:e [kkus ;ksX; ugha gksrs gSaA dqN iztkfr;ka tSls MsFkdSi ¼,ekfuVk QSyksbM½ ,oa MsFk ,Uty ¼,ekfuVk fojkslk½ ;s iztkfr;ka vR;kf/kd ?kkrd gSaA bu iztkfr;ksa ds 1 xzk- 'kq"d e'k:e esa 2 fexzktgj gksrk gS blfy, e'k:e izlaLdj.k ds nkSjku lko/kkfu;ka ysuh pkfg,A vf/kd tkudkjh ds fy, lEidZ djsa dhfrZ dqekjh ¼fo"k; oLrq fo”ks"kK & [kk| izlaLdj.k½ —f"k foKku dsUnz] jkuhpkSjh] fVgjh x<+oky oh-p-fla-x- mRrjk[k.M vkS|kfudh ,oa okfudh fo”ofo|ky;] Hkjlkj Phone- +91 1376-252101, +91-8476004175 bZ0 esy& kumarakir 95@gmail.com, kvkranichauri@gmail.com Website - tehrigarhwal.kvk4.in

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jks'kk?kkl ls gfj;kyh

lw[kk çHkkfor {ks=ksa esa jks'kk?kkl ls gfj;kyh

Hkk

jr o"kZ ds lxa/k rsy ds mRiknu m|ksx esa jks'kk?kkl rsy dk ,d egRoiw.kZ LFkku gSA jks'kk?kkl ikS/ks dks blls çkIr rsy dh vkfFkZd mRiknu ds fy, mxk;k tkrk gSA ikjEifjd Qlyksa dh rqyuk esa jks'kk?kkl dh [ksrh vkfFkZd :i ls vf/kd ykHkdkjh gS D;ksfd bldh [ksrh esa ykxr de vkSj 'kq) ykHk vf/kd çkIr gksrk gSA lw[kk çHkkfor {ks=ksa esa mxk, tk ldus okys bl ikS/ks ds fy, T;knk ikuh ,oa [kkn dh vko';drk ugha gksrh gSA bl çdkj Hkkjr ds 'kq"d {ks=ksa okys Hkkxksa esa jks'kk?kkl dh [ksrh djds i;kZIr ykHk dek;k tk ldrk gSA

jks'kk?kkl ;k ikekjkstk ,d cgqo"khZ; lqxaf/kr ?kkl gS] ftldk okuLifrd uke flEcksiksxku ekfVZukbZ çtkfr eksfr;kgSA tks iks,lh dqy ds vUrxZr vkrk gSA jks'kk?kkl ,d lqxfU/kr ikS/kk gS tks ,d ckj yxk nsus ds mijkUr 3 ls 6 o"kZ rd mit nsrk gSA jks'kk?kkl4 o"kZ rd vf/kd mit nsrk gS] blds i'pkr rsy dk mRiknu dke gksus yxrk gSA bldk ikS/kk 10 fMxzh ls 45 fMxzh lsfYl;l rd rkieku lgu djus dh {kerk j[krk gSA jks'kk?kkl lw[kk lfg".kq esa 150&200 lseho rd yack gksrk gS rFkk lw[kk dh fuf'pr vof/k dk lkeuk vkSj vnZ~/k'kq"d {ks=ksa esa ,d o"kkZ vk/kkfjr Qly ds :i esa bldh [ksrh dh tk ldrh gSA jks'kk?kkl rsy ds eq[; lfØ; ?kVd ftjsfu;ky ,oa ftjsukby ,lhVsV gSA jks'kk?kkl dh mÙkj çns'k] tks/kiqj] jktLFkku]

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

egkjk"Vª] vka/kzçns'k] rsyaxkuk] dukZVd] iatkc] gfj;k.kk] rfeyukMq] xqtjkr vkSj e/; çns'k esa fo'ks"k :Ik ls O;olkf;d [ksrh dh tkrh gSA mi;ksx % jks'kk?kkl dk rsy cM+s iSekus ij b=] lkSan;Z çlk/ku] vkSj Lokfn"V cukus dk elkyk esa ç;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA ,aVhlsfIVd] ePNj ls cpkus okyh Øhe vkSj nnZ rsy ds xq.kksa ls jkgr esa ;g cgqr egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkrk gSA nok esa ;g ywEcsxks] l[r tksM+ vkSj Ropk jksxksa ds fy, ,d mik; ds :Ik esa ç;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA tyok;q ,oa e`nk % ikS/ks dh c<+okj ds fy, xeZ ,oa vknZz tyok;q vkn'kZ gksrh gSA ysfdu rsy dh ek=k ,oa xq.koÙkk xeZ ,oa 'kq"d tyok;q esa vPNh feyrh gSA mfpr www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

jks'kk?kkl ls gfj;kyh ty fudkl okyh e`nk;sa ftldk ih,p eku 7-5&9rd gks feêh ij vPNh iSnkokj dh tk ldrh gSA [ksr dh rS;kjh % jks'kk ?kkldh [ksrh ds fy, Hkwfe dh dksbZ fo'ks"k rS;kjh dh vko';drk ugha iM+rh gS fdUrq jksi.k ls igys [ksr dks Hkyh Hkkafr rS;kj djuk vfrvko';d gSA blds fy, [ksr dh feêh dks HkqjHkqjh cukus gsrq gy ls de ls de nks ckj gSjks ;k dYVhosVj ls tqrkbZ djuh pkfg, rkfd feêh HkqjHkqjh gks tk, rFkk [ksr dks lHkh çdkj dh [kwaVh ,oa ?kkl dh tM+ksa ls jfgr dj nsuk pkfg,A vkf[kjh tqrkbZ ds le; lM+h gqbZ xkscj dh [kkn 10 &15 Vu@gS-dh nj ls HkyhHkkafr [ksr esa feyk nsuk pkfg,A ço/kZu ,oa ikS/k jksi.k:jks'kk ?kkl cht ds ek/;e ls çpkfjr fd;k tk ldrk gSA cht dks jsr ds lkFk feyk dj 15&20 lsaeho dh nwjh ij ulZjh dh tkrh gS rFkk ulZjh dks yxkrkj ikuh fNM+dko ds }kjk ue j[kk tkrk gS| cht }kjk] jksi.k fof/k ls ,d gSDVs;j ds fy, 2-5 fdyks cht dh vko';drk gksrk gS] ulZjh dk loksZÙke le; vçSy&ebZ gksrk gSA ikS/k 4 lIrkg ds ckn jksikbZ ds fy, rS;kj gks tkrhgSaA jksi.k nwjh ,oa jksi.k le;: lkekU;n'kkvksaesa 60x60 lsaehodhnqjhijyxrsgSAvflafprvoLFkkesa 30x30 lsaeh-dh nqjh ij yxrs gSA jks'kk?kkl dh jksikbZ ekulwu ds vkxeu ¼twu ls var vxLr½ rd dj nsuh pkfg,A [kkn ,oa moZjd % jks'kk?kkl esa 100%50%50 fdyksxzke

ukbVªkstu] QkWLQksjl o iksVk'k dh vo';drk çfr gs-@o"kZ iM+rh gSaA yxHkx 40 fdxzk-@gs- ukbVªkstu dh ek=k çR;sd Qly dkVus ds ckn rhu Hkkx esa nsuk pkfg,A ftad lYQsV 25 fdxzk-@gs- Mkyus ij mit esa o`f) gksrh gSA mUur fdLes % lh,lvkbZvkj&dsaæh; vkS"k/kh; rFkk lqxaf/kr ikS/kk laLFkku ¼lheSi½] y[kuÅ ,oa lacaf/kr vuqla/kku dsaæ jks'kk?kkl dh [ksrh djus ds fy, fdlkuksa dh enn djrk gS vkSj mUgsa cht Hkh miyC/k djkrk gSA jks'kk ?kkl dh dqN mUur'khy fdLeksa dks lh,lvkbZvkj&lheSi }kjk fodflr fd;k x;k gS] ftues eq[; çtkfr;k¡ ihvkjlh&1] r`".kk] r`Irk] oS".koh vkSj g"kZ gSA flapkbZ çcU/k % flapkbZ dh vko';drk ekSleij fuHkZj djrh gSAigyh flpkbZ jksi.k ds rqjar ckn djuh pkfg,A o"kkZ _rw esa flpkbZ dh vko';drk ugha gksrh gSAxehZ ds ekSle esa 3&4 flpkbZ rFkk 'kjn _rw esa nks flpkbZi;kZIrjgrh gS gkykafd] dVkbZ ls igys] flapkbZ can dj nsuk pkfg,A çR;sd dVkbZ ds ckn flpkbZ vo'; djuh pkfg,| [kjirokj fu;U=.k % çkjafHkd voLFkk ds le; [kjirokj fu;a=.k dh t#jr iM+rh gS] tksfd vPNh Qly ikus ds fy, vko';d gSA igys o"kZ 3&4 fujkbZ] vkSj ckn ds o"kksaZ esa nks fujkbZ dh vko';drk iM+rh gSA eYp dk mi;ksx djus ls ;g u dsoy feêh esa ueh cuk, j[krk gS] cfYd ;g [kjirokj dh o`f) dks Hkh jksdrk gSA Qly ij yxus okys gkfudkjd dhV vkSj chekfj;k¡

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jks'kk?kkl ls gfj;kyh

,oa mudk fu;a=.k % jks'kk?kkl ds ikS/kks ij dksbZ fo'ks"k dhV ,oa chekjh dk çdksi ugha gksrk gSA dHkh&dHkh ,fQM] fFkzIl] OgkbV xzc dk çdksi gks tkrk gS] ftldh jksdFkke ds fy,jksxj ¼0-1%½ ;k eksuksØksVksQ‚l ¼å-1%½ dhVuk'kh dk fNM+dko djuk pkfg;s ,oa iÙkk rq"kkj uked jksx dk çdksi

lkj.kh&1- 'kkd ,oa rsy dh mit

gks tkus ijcsaysV ¼0-1%½ QQwnhuk'kh jlk;u dk fNM+dko djuk pkfg,A QlydVkbZ % rsy jks'kk?kkl ds lHkh Hkkx esa ik;k tkrk gS] tSls&Qwy] iÙkh] ruk bues ls Qwy okyk fljk eq[;k Hkkx gksrk gS] ftlesvko';d rsydh ek=k T;kn ik;h tkrh gSA Qlydh dVkbZ tehu ls 15&20 lsehoHkkx NksM+dj 50 çfr'kr iq"i vkus ij njk¡rh }kjk dh tkrh gSA o"kkZ _rq es Qwy vkus dh çrh{kk ugha djuh pkfg,A mit ¼fdyks çfr o"kZ½ % jks'kk?kkl dh Qly esa rsy dk çfr'kr] 'kkd ,oa rsy dh mit tyok;q ,oa —f"k fØ;k;ksa ij fuHkZj djrh gSA rsy dh iSnkokj igys lky esa de gksrh gS rFkk ;g jksi.k dh mez ds lkFk o`f) djrh gSA vkSlrujks'kk ?kkl ds 'kkd esa 0-5&0-7% rsy ik;k tkrk gSA vPNh —f"k çcU/k fLFkfr esa rsy dh vkSlru mit 200&250 fdxzk-@gs-@o"kZ çkIr dh tk ldrh gSA vklou ,oa rsy dk HkaMkj.k % jks'kk ?kkl ls lax/k

rsy dk mRiknu ok"i vklou fof/k }kj fd;k tkrk gSA jks'kk?kkl ds rsy dk iw.kZ vklou gksus esa yxHkx 2&3 ?kaVs dk le; yxrk gSA vklou ds i'pkr~ lkekU; rkiØe ij jks'kk?kkl ds rsy dks ,yqfefu;e dh cksry esa HkaMkfjr fd;k tk ldrk gSA daVsuj LoPN vkSj tax ls eqä gksuk pkfg,A jks'kk ?kkl dh [ksrh djus ls Qk;ns %  ijaijkxr [ksrh ekSle ij fuHkZj djrh gS exj jks'kk?kkl esa ekSle dk egRo ugha gksrk gSA  jks'kk ?kkl esa [kjirokj ,oa dhVksa dk çdksi lkekU;r% de jgrk gSA  jks'kk?kkl dk ikS/kk Hkw&laj{k.k ,oa ty&laj{k.k esa lgk;d gSaA  jks'kk ?kkldh [ksrh ls Hkwfe dh mijh ijr ¼e`nk½ lqjf{kr jgrh gSA  jks'kk ?kkl dh Qly dks fdlh Hkh çdkj dh Hkwfe esa iSnk fd;k tk ldrk gSA  jks'kk ?kkl dh [ksrh ,sls {ks=ksa esa dh tk ldrh gS] tgk¡ ij çpfyr Qlyksa ds mxus esa taxyh ;k ikyrw tkuojksa dh vf/kd leL;k gksA  jks'kk ?kkl dh [ksrh ,sls {ks=ksa esa tgk¡ ij Qly çca/ku ,oa flpkbZ ds fy, ty dh de miyC/krk gksA vk'kh"k dqekj* ,oa Kkus'k ,- lhlh,lvkbZvkj&dsaæh; vkS"k/kh; rFkk lqxaf/kr ikS/kk laLFkku] vuqla/kku dsaæ]cksnqIiy] gSnjkckn] rsyaxkuk&500092] lEidZ lw= % devashish121@gmail-com

tSfod [ksrh esa lgk;d fVdkÅ Ñf"k ds fy, dhVuk'kdksa dk lhfer mi;ksx tSfod mRikn] dhM+ksa ds fy, tky] QSjksesu lqxa/k gekjs mRikn vkidh Qly] e`nk LokLF; dk [;ky j[kus ds lkFk&lkFk Qly dks dhVksa ls lqjf{kr j[krs gSaA

QSjksesu lqxa/k

dhM+ksa ds tky

tSfod mRikn

Qy eD[kh rjcwt eD[kh fiad ckWyoeZ VekVj iÙkh lqjaxd

fpidus okyk 'khV VªSi fpidus okyk jksy VªSi Quy VªSi eSdQsy VªSi

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[kjcwtk dh [ksrh

[kjcwtk dh ykHknk;d [ksrh [k

jcwtk ,d egRoiw.kZ dn~nwoxhZ; Qly gS] [kjcwts dh [ksrh eq[;r% mRrjizns”k] iatkc] jktLFkku] e/;izns”k] fcgkj] vkU/kzizns”k] rfeyukM]q] rsyaxkuk] vkfn jkT;ksa esa dh tkrh gSA [kjcwts ds Qyksa dk mi;ksx lykn ds :Ik esa rFkk dPps Qyksa dk mi;ksx xzkeh.k {ks+=ksa esa lCth ds :Ik esa Hkh fd;k tkrk gSA [kjcwts ds Qyksa dks eq[;r% rktk [kk;k tkrk gSA dqN xzkeh.k yksx blds dPps Qyksa ls lCth Hkh cukrs gSA ;g viuh feBkl ,oa Lokn ds fy;s vR;Ur yksdfiz; gSA [kjcwts ds chtksa dh fxjh dh mi;ksx idoku rFkk fofHkUu izdkj dh feBkbZ;ksa ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

esa esos ds :Ik esa fd;k tkrk gSA blds chtksa esa 40&50 izfr”kr rsy ik;k tkrk gSA [kjcwts ds Qyksa dk lsou ew= fodkj laca/kh jksxksa esa ykHkdkjh gksrk gSA Ropk jksx ,fDtek esa blds Qyksa dk jl yxkuk ykHkdkjh gksrk gSA [kjcwts esa iks'kd rRo i;kZIr ek=k esa ik;s tkrs gSA blesa dSfY”k;e rFkk foVkfeu lh i;kZIr ek=k esa gksrk gSA Tkyok;q %& [kjcwts ds lQy mRiknu gsrq xeZ ,oa “kq'd tyok;q dh vko”;drk gksrh gSA Qy idus ds le; fo”ks'k :Ik ls rst /kwi] xeZ gok] ¼yw½ Qyksa esa feBkl ds fy, vko”;d gksrh gS ysfdu [kjcwts dh www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

[kjcwtk dh [ksrh

Qly dks ikys ls vf/kd {kfr gksrh gSA Ek`nk rFkk mldh rS;kjh %& [kjcwtk dks fofHkUu izdkj dh e`nkvksa esa mxk;k tk ldrk gS] ysfdu vPNs mRiknu gsrq jsrhyh nkseV e`nkvksa dks loksZRre ekuk tkrk gSA bldh [ksrh ds fy, e`nk ih-,p- 6&7 vPNk ekuk tkrk gSA ufn;ksa ds fdukjs dNkjh Hkwfe esa Hkh [kjcwts dks lQyrkiwoZd mxk;k tk ldrk gSA [ksr dks rS;kj djus ds fy, ,d ckj feV~Vh iyVu okys gy ls xgjh tqrkbZ djus ds ckn 4 ls 5 ckj dYVhosVj ;k gSjks pykdj ikVk yxk nsuk pkfg,A cqokbZ dk le; %& IkoZrh; {ks=ksa esa [kjcwts dh cqokbZ viSzy&ebZ ekg esa dh tkrh gS] tcfd eSnkuh bykdksa esa cqokbZ e/; tuojh ls e/; ekpZ rd dh tkrh gSA unh ds rVorhZ {ks=ksa esa bls fnlEcj ekg esa Hkh cks;k tk ldrk gSA chtnj %& cht cksus ds fy, 1-5 ehVj pkSM+h rFkk lqfo/kktud yEckbZ okyh D;kfj;k¡ cukbZ tkrh gSaA nks D;kfj;ksa ds chp 60 lsaeh- pkSM+h ukyh j[kh tkrh gSA D;kfj;ksa esa nksuksa fdukjksa ij 90 lsaeh- dh nwjh ij cht cks;s tkrs gSaA izR;sd Fkkys esa 3 ls ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

79 4 cht yxHkx 1-5 lsaehxgjkbZ ij cksuk pkfg,A tc ikS/kksa esa pkj ifRr;k¡ vk tkrh gSa rks ,d ikS/ks dks NksM+dj ckdh detksj ikS/kksa dks m[kkM+ nsrs gSaA [kkn ,oa moZjd %& [kjcwts dh Qly ls vPNk mRiknu izkIr djus ds fy, 200&250 fDoaVy xkscj dh [kkn rFkk 40 fdyksxzke ukbVªkstu] 50 fdyksxzke QkWLQksjl rFkk 50 fdyksxzke iksVk”k dk mi;ksx izfr gSDVs;j dh nj ls djuk pkfg,A flapkbZ ,oa ty fudkl %& [kjcwts ds lQy mRiknu gsrq e`nk esa ueh cuk, j[kus dh vko”;drk gksrh gSA unh rV ij cks;h x;h Qly esa flapkbZ dh de vko”;drk gksrh gSA xfeZ;ksa esa 5&7 fnu ds varjky ij flapkbZ djuh pkfg,A [kjirokj fu;a=.k %& [ksr esa nks ls rhu ckj fujkbZ djds [kjirokj fudky nsus pkfg,A fujkbZ djrs le; csyksa dh tM+ksa ij feV~Vh p<+k nsuh pkfg,A jksx ,oa fu;a=.k %& 1- pwf.kZy vkflrk %& ;g QQw¡nh tfur jksx gksrk gSA bl jksx esa ikS/kksa ds ruksa ij rFkk iqjkuh ifRr;ksa ds fupys Hkkx esa xksy lQsn /kCcs fn[kkbZ nsrs gSa] ckn esa ;s /kCcs c<+dj iRrh dh iwjh lrg ij Nk tkrs gSa ftlls ifRr;ksa dh lrg ij ,d lQsn lk ikmMj fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA fu;a=.k %& jksx ds y{k.k fn[kkbZ ns u s ij ?kqyu”khy xa/kd ds pw.kZ dk 0-5 izfr”kr dk fNM+dko 2 ls 3 ckj djuk pkfg,A

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[kjcwtk dh [ksrh

vkd mig "kZd kj

"kZd vkd migkj

Ñf"k tkxj.k ^fdlku dkMZ* ls ik,a ,d yk[k dk nq?kZVuk chek vkSj Hkkjh NwV ds lkFk dbZ vU; bZuke pquas viuk dkMZ Important Kisan Card Important Farmer Card Very Important Kisan Card Very Important Farmer Card Very Very Important Kisan Card Very Very Important Farmer Card

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[kjcwtk dh [ksrh 2-e`nqjksfey vkflrk %& ;g jksx Hkh QQw¡nh tfur gSA ;g jksx vf/kd o"kkZ vkSj ueh okys {ks=ksa esa gksrk gSA bl jksx esa ifRr;ksa dh Åijh lrg ij ihys jax ds /kCcs fn[kkbZ nsrs gSa] tks ckn esa Hkwjs jax ds gks tkrs gaSA fu;a=.k %&bl jksx ds fu;a=.k gsrq MkbFksu ,e&45 uked nok dh 2 fdxzk ek=k dks 800&1000 fyVj ikuh esa ?kksydj izfr gSDVs;j dh nj ls fNM+dko djuk pkfg,A dhV ,oa fu;a=.k %& 1-jsM iEifdu chVy %& ;s yky jax ds mM+us okys dhV gksrs gSa] tks ikS/kksa ds mxrs gh Qly dks [kkuk “kq: djrs gSaA fu;a=.k %& bl dhV ds fu;a=.k ds fy, lsfou 10 izfr”kr /kwy dk 15&20 fdyksxzke cqjdko izfr gSDVs;j dh nj ls djuk pkfg, vFkok lsfou 50 izfr”kr ?kqyu”khy /kwy ds 0-2 izfr”kr ?kksy dk fNM+dko djuk pkfg,A 2- Qy eD[kh %& ;g dhV [kjcwts ds fy, vR;kf/kd gkfudkjd dhV gSA eknk eD[kh Qyksa esa v.Ms nsrh gS ftlds dkj.k Qyksa esa lM+u iSnk gksus yxrh gSA fu;a=.k %&bl dhV ds fu;a=.k gsrq eSykfFk;kWu dk 0-05 izfr”kr dh nj ls fNM+dko djuk pkfg,A Qyksa dh rqM+kbZ %&lk/kkj.kr% Qyksa ds idus

ij buds jax esa ifjorZu gksus yxrk gS vkSj muls rst [kq”kcw Hkh vkus yxrh gS rFkk ids gq, Qy MaBy ls vklkuh ls vyx gks tkrs gaSA [kjcwtksa dh rqM+kbZ ds fy, lqcg dk le; mi;qDr gksrk gSA mit %& [kjcwts dh mit fuEu dkjdksa tSls&tyok;q] e`nk] [kkn ,oa moZjd rFkk flapkbZ vkfn ij fuHkZj djrh gSA lkekU;r;k [kjcwts dh vkSlr mit 150&200 fDoaVy izfr gSDVs;j rd izkIr gks tkrh gSA [kjcwts dh [ksrh djus ls vkfFkZd ykHk %& tqrkbZ] cht] [kkn] moZjd] etnqwj ,oa flapkbZ dks feykdj [kjcwts dh [ksrh esa dqy vuqekfur ykxr yxHkx 40&45 gtkj :Ik;s izfr gSDVs;j vkrh gS] rFkk blls 2-5 &3 yk[k :Ik;s rd dqy vk; izkIr gksrh gS ftlesa ykxr dks fudkydj dqy “kq) vk; yxHkx 2-1 &2-6 yk[k :Ik;s rd gks ldrh gSA cztfd'kksj 'kekZ] Mk- egs'k flag ¼lgk;d izk/;kid½ ,oa vafdr dqekj xks;y Ldwy vkWQ ,xzhdYpj vkbZ-Vh-,efo'ofo|ky; Xokfy;j ¼e-iz½

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okWVj daMh'kuj viukvks [kkjs ikuh ls eqfDr ikvks

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vljdkjd bySDVªks&eSxusfVd i)fr] fdQk;rh nkeA 5 lky dh okWjaVhA 90 fnu esa fjtYV ugha feyus ij iSls okilA Qly dh xq.koÙkk o mRiknu esa 15 ls 50% rd dh c<+ksÙkjhA ikuh dh cpr 10&25% fMªi o fLizadyj flapkbZ ds fy, mÙke [kkn] ;wfj;k o vU; nokvksa dk iw.kZ ykHk izkIr gksrk gSA jksx izfrjks/kd {kerk eas c<+ksÙkjhA t+ehu dk uje gksuk o mRiknu esa c<+ksÙkjhA dksbZ Hkh ns[k&js[k [kpZ ughaA

^^ gj fdlku dh vko';drk** [kkjs ikuh dks vk/kqfud rduhd }kjk lq/kkj dj [ksrh ;ksX; cukus okyk Ñf"k ;a= ¼fjt+YV dh xkjaVh½ Website : www.sudarshanwatersoftner.com Contact : 07023903900, Head Ofﬁce : 07506474532

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fepZ dh [ksrh

fepZ dh O;kolkf;d [ksrh Hkk

jr esa fepZ dh [ksrh yxHkx lHkh jkT;ksa esa dh tkrh gSA fepZ dk mi;ksx izR;sd ifjokj esa lCth] elkys] vpkj rFkk pVuh vkfn ds :i esa fd;k tkrk gSA fepZ dk vkS"kf/k txr esa Hkh egRoiw.kZ LFkku gS] gStk gksus ij bldk mi;ksx ghax vkSj diwj ds lkFk feykdj fd;k tkrk gSA cjlkr ds ekSle esa izfrfnu gjh fepZ ds lsou djus ij gStk gksus dh lEHkkouk;sa cgqr de gks tkrh gSA fepZ ds mi;ksx ls 'kjhj esa jDr izokg dh xfr esa o`f) gksrh gSA tyok;q % fepZ dh lQy mRiknu gsrq xeZrj tyok;q dh vko';drk gksrh gSA fepZ ds cht dk mfpr vadqj.k 15 fMxzh ls.VhxzsM e`nk rkieku ij gksrk gSA tcfd ikS/kksa ds leqfpr fodkl gsrq 20&25 fMxzzh lsfYl;l rkieku mfpr jgrk gSA fepZ dh [ksrh 60 ls 125 lseh- vkSlr okf"kZd o"kkZokys {ks=ks esa lQyrkiwoZd dh tk ldrh gSA e`nk % fepZ dh [ksrh ds fy;s vPNs ty fudk'k okyh nkseV ;k cyqbZ nkseV e`nk ftlesa thoka'k inkFkZ i;kZIr ek=k esa gks] loksZRre jgrh gSaA fepZ dh [ksrh {kkjh; e`nk dks NksM+dj yxHkx lHkh izdkj dh Hkwfe esa dh tk ldrh gSA fepZ ds lQy mRiknu gsrq 6&7 e`nk ih-,p- eku mÙke jgrk gSA mUur fdLesa %& ØfdLe dk uke mit ¼fDoaVy@ gSDVs;j½ ¼lw[kh fepZ ½ mit ¼fDoaVy@gSDVs;j½ ¼gjh fepZ ½ 1 Tokgj fepZ 21818&22 150&200 2 HkkX; y{eh 50&55 300&400 3 ds &2 26&28 210&220 4 QqysT;ksfr 27&29 250&260 5 Iwlk Tokyk 18&20 80&90 ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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fepZ dh [ksrh 1 2 3

Lkadj fdLesa 50&60 40&50 35&40

vdkZ es?kuk ¼lh-lh-,p-&3½ vdkZ 'osrk dk'kh vyhZ

cksvkbZdk le; %& jksikbZ dk le; Qjojh&ekpZ tqykbZ&vxLr ekpZ&vizSy

cht dh cqokbZ dk le; uoEcj&fnlEcj twu&tqykbZ Qjojh&ekpZ

Qly lqj{kk %&

83 500&600 300&400 300&350 {ks= eSnkuh {ks=ksa ds fy, ioZrh; {ks=ksa ds fy,

tks ifRr;ksa] Qwy rFkk Qyksa dk jl pwlrs gSaA ;s dhV ikS/kksa esa fo'kk.kqtfur jksx Hkh QSykrs gSaA fu;a=.k %& bl dhV dh jksdFkke ds fy, bfeMkDykssfizM dh feyh nok dks izfr fyVj ikuh esa

v- dhV 1- gjk rsyk ¼fFkzIl½ %& ;s cgqr NksVs&NksVs dhV gksrs gSa tks ikS/ks ds fofHkUu Hkkxksa ls jl pwlrs gaS] ifRr;ksa dk jl pwlus ds dkj.k ifRr;ksa ij lQsn&lQsn iz;ksx'kkyk ls tehuh rduhd] fdlkuksa ds ?kjkas rd-/kkfj;ka iM+ tkrh gSa rFkk ifRr;ka fldqM+ tkrh gSaA ,lVh,Qvkj fdV blds lkFk gh ;g fo"kk.kq feV~Vh tkap o moZjd dh ek=k dh laLrqfr ds fy, iwlk y?kq iz;ksx'kkyk jksx QSykus esa Hkh enn djrk gSA Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk jkstxkj ikus dk fu;a=.k %& bl dhV izekf.kr lqugjk volj dh jksdFkke ds fy;s jksxj 0fdV fd fo'ks"krk,a 2 izfr'kr ¼2 feyh izfr lLrh njksa ij miyC/k fyVj ikuh esa ½ vFkok vklkuh ls oguh; ;ksX; 3 ?k.Vs dk cSVjh osde eksuksØksVksQkl 36 ,l-,yfizUVj bUVjQsl Vkbi vkj,l 232 vf/kd pkftZax o pkftZax [kRe gksus dk ladsr nsus ds fy, bafMdsVj dh 1 feyh- nok dk ,d lw{e fu;a=.k vk/kkfjr rduhdh 999 lSEiYl dk MkVk lso djus ds fy, eseksjh fyVj ikuh esa feykdj dEI;wVj dusfDVfoVh pkSMk+ ,ylhMh fMLIys fNM+dko djuk pkfg,A rjax lqj{kk ,l,e,l dh lqfo/kk ¼oSdfYid½ 2- dVqvk dhV %& bl lkSj ÅtkZ }kjk pkftZax ¼oSdfYid½ 100 ls vf/kd Qlyksa ds fy, moZjd dh ek=k dh laLrqfr dhV dk izdksi NksVs ikS/kksa ij vf/kd gksrk gSA ;g dhV ifj.kke tkuus esa vljdkjd rRo fepZ ds ikS/kksa dks tM+ ds ikl tSfod dkcZu fo|qr pkydrk ls tehu dh lrg ds djhc iksVsf'k;e ih,p ls dkV nsrk gSA QkWLQksjl tLrk cksjkWu yksg fu;a=.k %& bl dhV rkEck lkFk gh ;g fdV ukbZVªkstu ¼x.kuk }kjk½ dh jksdFkke gsrq [ksr esa ikS/ks Qlyksa ds vk/kkj ij lQsnh dh vko';drk moZjd dh ek=k dh jksikbZ ls iwoZ 20&25 fdftIle dh vko';drk lYQj eSaxuht e`nk dkMZ cuok,a xzk- ,YMsDl 5 izfr'kr /kwy Makes Soil Health Card Also available in Marathi ;k ¶;wjsMku dks feV~Vh esa feyk nsuk pkfg,A Plasti Surge Industries Pvt. Ltd. Agricultural Research Institute 3- psaik ¼ekgw¡ ;k ICAR-Indian Pusa Campus, ,fQM½ %& ;s NksVs&NksVs New Delhi-110012 (India) GO FOR SOIL TESTING SAVE FERTILIZER SAVE MONEY SAVE EARTH gjs&ihys jax ds dhV gksrs gSa]

iwlk % y?kq iz;ksx'kkyk

Sulphur and Manganese are under Testing

Licensee, Manufactured & Marketed By :

Technology Licensed From :

A-70, MIDC Industrial Area, Amravati - 444 607 (M.S.) Ph.: +91-721-2521295 / 6, Mob. : 9168908880 / 9975629108 Email : info@soiltestingindia.com Visit us at : www.soiltestingindia.com, www.psidispo.com

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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fepZ dh [ksrh

feykdj Qly ij fNM+dko djuk pkfg,A

c- jksx 1- vknzZxyu %& ;g ,d QQw¡nh tfur jksx gS]

ftles a ihfFk;e] QkbVks ¶ Fkks j k] ¶;w t s f j;e] jkbtksDVksfu;k dh fofHkUUk iztkfr;k¡ izeq[k gSA bl jksx dk izdksi chtksa ds vadqj.k ds le; gksrk gSA jksx xzflr ikS/kksa ds rus Hkwfe dh lrg ls xyus yxrs gS vkSj ikS/kk ej tkrk gSA fu;a=.k %& 1. cht dks cqokbZ ls iwoZ 2-5 xzke dSIVku ;k Fkkbje ;k chVkoSDl ls izfr fd-xzk- cht dh nj ls mipkfjr djuk pkfg,A 2. ikS/k'kkyk dh Hkwfe dks 15 lsaeh- Å¡pk j[kuk pkfg, rkfd mfpr ty fudkl gks ldsA 3. ikS/k'kkyk dh Hkwfe dks cht cksus ls iwoZ QQw¡nhuk'kd nok tSls lkQ ¼SAAF½ ;k eSUdkstsc ;k dkWij vkWDlhDyksjkbM+ dh 2&3 xzke nok izfr oxZ ehVj dh nj ls iz;ksx djuk pkfg,A 4. jksx y{k.k fn[kkbZ nsus ij ikS/kksa ij fjMksfey uked nok dk 0-2 izfr'kr dk fNM+dko djuk pkfg,A

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

5. chtksa dks ?kuk ugha cksuk pkfg,A

2- ';ke o.kZ ;k Qy foxyu ¼,UFkszDukst½ ;g jksx dks ysVksVªkbde dSfIldh uked QQwanh ds dkj.k gksrk gSA bl jksx ds dkj.k fodflr ikS/kksa dh 'kk[kkvksa dk Åijh Hkkx Ård{keh gksdj lw[k tkrk gSA ckn esa lw[kus dh fØ;k uhps dh vksj c<+rh gSA Qyksa ij ;g jksx idus ds le; yxrk gSA tc Qy yky gksus yxrs gSaA mu ij NksVs&NksVs dkys vkSj xksy /kCcs fn[kkbZ nsrs gSaA ckn esa ;s /kCcs vkdkj esa c<+dj xgjs Hkwjs jax ds gks tkrs gSaA vfUre voLFkk esa Qy dkys gksdj fxj tkrs gSaA fu;a=.k %& 1- LoLFk ,oa izekf.kr cht gh cksuk pkfg,A 2- Ckht cksus ls iwoZ chtksa dks dkcsZUMkfte ;k lsjslku dh 2-5 xzke ek=k ls izfr fd-xzk- cht dks mipkfjr djuk pkfg,A 3- Qly vo'ks"kksa dks u"V dj nsuk pkfg,A 4- Qly ls le; &le; ij jksxh ikS/kksa dk m[kkM+dj u"V dj nsuk pkfg,A 5- Qly ij QQwanhuk'kd nok tSls&MkbFksu ,e&45 vFkok CykbVkWDl dk 0-2 izfr'kr dk ?kksy cukdj 15&20 fnu ds vUrj ls fNM+dko djuk pkfg,A

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fepZ dh [ksrh

3- i.kZdqapu ;k iRrh ejksM+ jksx ¼yhQ dyZ½ ;g fo"kk.kq tfur jksx gS ftls lQsn eD[kh ,d ikS/ks ls nwljs ikS/kksa esa QSykrh gSA bl jksx esa ifRr;ksa dk fldqM+dj eqM+uk] gYdk ihyk iM+uk] ifRr;ksa dk NksVk jg tkuk] ikS/kksa dk ckSuk jg tkuk vkfn eq[; y{k.k gSA jksxh ikS/kksa ij Qy ugha curs gSa vFkok cgqr gh NksVs Qy curs gSaA fu;a=.k %& bl jksx ls cpko ds fy;s lQsn eD[kh dk fu;a=.k djuk pkfg,A jksx QSykus okyh efD[k;ksa dks u"V djus ds fy;s esVkflLVkDl ;k Mk;ftuksu nok ds u"V djus ds fy;s 0-2 izfr'kr ?kksy dk fNM+dko 10&15 fnu ds vUrj ls djuk pkfg,A 2- jksx xzflr ikS/kksa dks m[kkM+dj tyk nsuk pkfg,A 2- fepZ dh jksxjksxh fdLesa tSls %&iatkc yky] iqjh jsM+ iwlk Tokyk] iwlk lnkcgkj vkfn dks yxkuk pkfg,A [kjirokj fu;a=.k %& fepZ dh Qly esa yxHkx 2&3 fujkbZ&xqM+kbZ dh vko';drk gksrh gSA [kjirokjksa ds fu;a=.k gsrq [kjirokjuk'kdksa tSls yklksa vFkok VksdbZ 25 dh 2 fyVj ek=k dks 500 &600 fyVj ikuh esa ?kksydj jksikbZ ds iwoZ fNM+dko djuk pkfg,A mit%&fepZ dh mit fdLe] Hkwfe] tyok;q vkSj Qly ds izca/k ij fuHkZj djrh gSA vkerkSj ij gjh fepZ dh 80&200 fDoaVy rFkk lw[kh fepZ dh 18&30 fDoaVy izfr gSSDVs;j rd mit izkIr gks tkrh gS rFkk fepZ dh ladj fdLeksa ls gjh fepZ 250&500 fDoaVy rFkk lw[kh fepZ 30&60 fDoaVy izfr gSDVs;j rd mit izkIr gksrh gSA MkW- egs'k flag ¼lgk;d izk/;kid½] cztfd'kksj 'kekZ] n'kjFk ;kno] jkeckcw f}osnh Ldwy vkWQ ,xzhdYpj vkbZ-Vh-,e- fo'ofo|ky; Xokfy;j e-iz-A

,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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lsgr

iSjksa dk j[ksa [;ky

feZ;ksa esa ge ckgj fudyus ls igys viuh ckWMh] eqag vkSj gkFk rks <ad ysrs gSa ysfdu iSjksa dks dkQh gYds esa ysrs gSa vkSj /kwi esa lcls igys dqN VSu gksrk gS rks oks vkids iSj gSa tks VSu gksus ds ckn ns[kus esa dkQh HkÌs yxus yxrs gSaA ge vkidks crk jgs gSa xfeZ;kas esa iSjksa dks VSfuax ls cpkus ds vklku uqL[ksA 1- jkr dks lksus ls igys ,yksosjk yks'ku yxk,aA ;g

VSfuax rks nwj djrk gS lkFk esa iSjksa esa ped Hkh ykrk gSA 2- le;&le; ij iSjksa dh LØfcax Hkh djrs jgsaA blls MsM fLdu vklkuh ls fudy tkrh gSA LØfcax g¶rs esa nks ckj djsaA 3- VSfuax gVkus ds fy, uhacw cgqr t:jh gSA g¶rs esa ,d ckj iSjksa ij uhacw t:j jxM+saA blls Ropk ,dne pednkj gks tk,xhA 4- iSjksa dks ugkrs le; I;wfed LVksu ls t:j lkQ djsaA blls iSjksa dh fnu&izfrfnu dh xanxh fudyrh jgsxhA 5- tc Hkh ckgj fudysa iSjksa esa luLØhu yks'ku yxkdj j[ksa ftlesa ,lih,Q gksA [kkldj ckgj fudyus ls de ls de nl feuV igys yxk,a ftlls tc rd vki fudysa rc rd ;g dke djuk “kq: dj nsA

Tkkusa dkSu&lk dqfdax vkW;y gS csLV g

e LkHkh tkurs gSa fd vPNh lsgr ds fy, vPNk [kkuk csgn t:jh gS ysfdu vPNk [kkuk vkSj lsgrHkjk rHkh gksxk tc oks lgh rjhds ls idk gks ftlds fy, lcls t:jh gS dqfdax vkW;yA vkb, tkurs gSa fd dkSu&lk dqfdax vkW;y csLV gS dqfdax ds fy, vkSj vkidh lsgr ds fy, Hkh Qk;nseanA vkWfyo vkW;y & blds gkVZ ÝsaMyh rRoksa ds dkj.k ;g dkQh ikWiqyj gSA ;g MkbV esa iks'k.k ds lkFk dkfMZ;ksoLdqyj fMlht vkSj dSalj tSls xaHkhj jksxksa ds [krjs dks de djrk gSA ;g dksysLVªkWy dks de djrk gS vkSj bldh LVksjst ykbQ vf/kd gksrh gSA bls Ýht Hkh fd;k tk ldrk gSA bldk ¶ysoj LVªkWUx gksrk gS blfy, bls gj izdkj ds [kkus esa bLrseky ugha fd;k tk ldrkA vkWfyo vkW;y dks dPpk ;k fQj lykn dh Mªsflax ;k fMIl esa ;wt djsaA lks;kchu vkW;y & lks;kchu osthVscy vkW;y gS tks vksesxk 3 ls Hkjiwj gS vkSj foVkfeu bZ dk vPNk óksr gSA dqfdax ds fy, bLrseky djrs le; /kheh vkap ij gh bldk iz;ksx djsaA gYdk ryus ds fy, Hkh bldk iz;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gSA lu¶ykWoj vkW;y & blds ykbV VsLV dh otg ls cgqr ls “ksQ bls ;wt djrs gSaA Mhi ÝkbZ ds fy, ;g lcls mi;qDr gSA ;g foVkfeu bZ ls Hkjiwj gS blfy, yksx bls LokLF; ds Qk;ns ds fy, Hkh bLrseky djrs gSaA ;g dSalj] baQsD”kUl vkSj dbZ chekfj;ksa ls cpko djrk ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

gSA blesa dSyksjh daVsaV cgqr T;knk gksrk gSA ;g foVkfeu ds dk Hkh vPNk óksr gSA duksyk vkW;y & bu fnuksa ;g U;wfVª”kfuLV dk QsojsV cuk gqvk gSA blesa ân; jksx ds [krjksa dks de djus ds xq.k gSaA blesa vksesxk 3 QSVh ,flM Hkjiwj ek= esa ekStwn jgrk gSA vU; rsyksa ds eqdkcys blesa QSVh ,flM dk daiksft”ku lcls vPNk vkSj gSYnh gSA ukfj;y dk rsy & dksdksuV vkW;y ls ikpu ra= vkSj jksx izfrjks/kd {kerk etcwr gksrh gSA ;g fLdu ds fy, Hkh dkQh Qk;nsean gSA blds ,aVh,ftax izHkko dks Hkh lHkh tkurs gSaA gkykafd bldk vf/kd lsou djus ls cSM dksysLVªkWy c<+ ldrk gSA ljlksa dk rsy & blds ,VahlfsIVd x.qkkas ds dkj.k ;g xys dh rdyhQ] nek] ckzUWdkbfVl vkjS fuekfsu;k tl S s jkx s kas ls cpko dk dke djrk gAS blds LVkªUWx ¶yosj ds dkj.k ;g ikpd jlkas ds fuek.Zk dks ry s djds ikpu “kfDr dks c<k+dj Hk[wk c<k+rk gAS cgrq vf/kd xeZ djus ij blds ik"skd rRo de gkuss ds lkFk vkesx s k 3 Hkh [kRe gks tkrk gAS www.krishijagran.com I hindi.krishijagran.com

,e-,-lh- â&#x20AC;&#x201D;fâ&#x20AC;?k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

[kkuk&[ktkuk

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ekfld

Hkfo";Qy

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jkf'kQy

twu

2017

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HI-TECH Power Weeder e'khu tks cuk;s [ksrh vklku

Hkkjr ljdkj ds jk;iqj ,oe~ fglkj fLFkr VªsDVj VsfLVax laLFkku }kjk izekf.kr

fdlku dk lkFkh lEiw.kZ Lons'kh

Across Both Canals Street No. 3, Jatal Road, Panipat-132103, Haryana, India

mÙkj izns'k ds lHkh ftyksa esa forjdks dh vko';drk gS lEidZ lw= % 7404411400] 0180&6538013

[ksy

fojkV dks in~eJh lEeku

"Vªifr ç.ko eq[kthZ us Hkkjrh; fØdsV dIrku fojkV dksgyh] fj;ks iSjkyafid dh jtr ind fotsrk nhik efyd vkSj g‚dh Vhe ds dIrku ihvkj Jhts'k dks in~e iqjLdkjksa ls vya—r fd;kA jk"Vªifr Jh eq[kthZ us jk"Vªifr Hkou ds ,sfrgkfld njckj g‚y esa vk;ksftr vyadj.k lekjksg esa nqfu;k ds loZJs"B cYyscktksa esa ls ,d fojkV] fj;ks iSjkyafid esa ns'k dk uke jkS'ku djus okyh iSjk ,FkyhV nhik efyd] g‚dh Vhe ds dIrku vkSj xksydhij ihvkj Jhts'k dks in~eJh ls lEekfur fd;kA

lU;kl ls okil ykSaVh efgyk gkWdh Vhe dh iwoZ dIrku fjrq jkuh Hkk

jrh; efgyk gkWdh Vhe dh iwoZ dIrku fjrq jkuh us vius le;iwoZ fy, x, laU;kl ls okilh dj yh gSA bl okilh ls mUgsa efgyk gkWdh oYMZ yhx ¼,pMCY;w,y½ ds fy, Hkkjrh; Vhe esa “kkfey fd;k x;k gSA ,pMCY;w,y jkmaM& 2 dk vk;kstu vxys ekg ls dukMk esa gks jgk gSA ;g VwukZesaV Hkkjrh; efgyk gkWdh Vhe ds u, izeq[k dksp tks,MZ ekftZus dk igyk ijh{k.k gksxkA Hkkjr dh 25 o"khZ;k gkWdh f[kykM+h us fiNys lky viuh “kknh ds ckn flracj dks [ksy txr ls laU;kl dh ?kks"k.kk dh FkhA bl laU;kl ds ihNs fj;ks vksyafid ds fy, mUgsa efgyk Vhe esa “kkfey u fd;k tkuk vkSj izeq[k dksp uhy gkWxqM ls mudk fookn Hkh eq[; dkj.k ekus tk jgs FksA fjrq us vius ,d c;ku esa dgk] ÞeSa cgqr [kq”k gwa vkSj jk"Vªh; Vhe ds f”kfoj esa vius Vhe dh lkFkh f[kykfM+;ksa ds lkFk okilh ls mRlkfgr gwaA vius laU;kl dks okil ysus ds fy, vkSj eq>s ,d ckj fQj Vhe dk fgLlk cuus dk ekSdk nsus ds fy, eSa gkWdh bafM;k dk “kqfØ;k vnk djrh gwaAÞ ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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jktuhfr

Hkkjr vkSj v‚LVªsfy;k ds chp Ng le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kj

Hkk

jr nkSjs ij v‚LVªsfy;k ds ç/kkuea=h eSYdue VuZcqy vkSj Hkkjr ds ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh us lk>k c;ku tkjh fd,A bl nkSjku nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp Ng le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kj fd, x,A bl volj ij ih,e eksnh us dgk v‚LVªsfy;kbZ ih,e dh vxqokbZ esa nksuksa ns'kksa ds fj'rksa us ubZ Åapkb;ksa dks Nqvk gSA gesa vkradokn vkSj lkbcj flD;ksfjVh ds fy, fo'o Lrj ij u, rjhds ls lg;ksx dh Hkkouk ls fopkj djuk gksxkA f'k{kk ds {ks= esa nksuksa ns'kksa ds laca/k vkSj vkxs c<+saxsA ge foKku vkSj çkS|ksfxdh ds ekeys esa feydj dke djus okys gSaA geus f'k{kk vkSj 'kks/k ds ekeys esa ,d nwljs dks vkxs c<+kus dk dke fd;k gSA geus feydj fjlpZ lsaVj cukus dk le>kSrk fd;k gSA blls igys v‚LVªsfy;kbZ ih,e dk jk"Vªifr Hkou esa vkSipkfjd Lokxr fd;k x;kA bl volj ij VuZcqy us dgk fd ujsaæ eksnh Hkkjr dks rjDdh vkSj fodkl ds vlk/kkj.k jkLrs ij ys tk jgs gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd Hkkjr dh miyfC/k;ka iwjs fo'o ds fy, çsj.kk gSaA ge Hkkjr ds vkSj djhc vkdj dke djus dh dksf'k'k djsaxsA

xaHkhj usrk ugha gSa jkgqy & jk.ks dka

xzsl NksM+dj Hkktik dk nkeu Fkke pqds fo'othr jk.ks dk dguk gS fd dkaxzsl mik/;{k jkgqy xka/kh xaHkhj usrk ugha gSaA jk.ks dk dguk gS fd muds usr`Ro esa o"kZ 2020 esa gksus okys yksdlHkk pquko esa dkaxzsl egt 20 lhVksa ij gh fleV dj jg tk,xhA mUgksaus vkjksi yxk;k fd jkgqy xka/kh jkT; dh turk vkSj muds }kjk fn, x, tuer dks ysdj Hkh xaHkhj ugha gSaA bruk gh ugha fo/kkulHkk pquko esa lcls cM+h ikVhZ gksus ds ckn Hkh og jkT; esa ljdkj cukus dks ysdj xaHkhj ugha jgsA blds vykok xaHkhjrk fdlh Hkh usrk dh igpku gksrh gS tks jkgqy xka/kh esa ls iwjh rjg ls unkjn gSA fdlh Hkh ikVhZ dks vkxs c<+kus ds fy, mlds 'kh"kZ usrk dk xaHkhj gksuk csgn t:jh gksrk gSA ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

mUgksaus ;gka rd dgk fd jkgqy xka/kh ,d ,sls fo/kk;d dks foi{k dk usrk cuk nsrs gSa ftlus dHkh ikVhZ dh fdlh cSBd esa fgLlk ugha fy;kA jk.ks us dgk fd ;fn jkgqy xka/kh blh rjg ls dke djrs jgs rks og fnu nwj ugha tc vkxkeh yksdlHkk pquko esa dkaxzsl egt chl lhVksa ij gh fleV dj jg tk,xhA

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Ñf"k tkxj.k ds eq[; {ks=kh; lg;ksxh Jh fuys'k pkSgku cqjgkuiqj] e/; izns'k eks-% 9981381386

ekSgÙkj gqlSu if'pe caxky eks-% 9564803809

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Jh nsckn~;qfr flfdnj deyiqj /kykbZ] f=kiqjk eks-% 9862457438

Jh fl}kFkkZ pVksi/;k; gkoM+k] if'pe caxky eks-% 9647408309

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Jh ;'koar /kkdM+ bankSj] e/; izns'k eks-% 7415538151

Jh lrh'k pUæk xUxokj Q:Z[kkckn] mÙkj izns'k eks-% 9415191297

Jh dqary pVthZ c/kZeku ,oa xksylh] if'pe caxky eks-% 9531779437

Jh Hks: yky dqEgkj ¼iztkifr½ dksVk] jktLFkku eks-% 9413105314

Jh jksfgr dqekj vkxjk] mÙkj izns'k eks-% 9557733996

Jh :ik ukjk;.k pEik] NÙkhlx<+ eks-% 9009430628

Jh nhid ftany fljlk] gfj;k.kk eks-% 9416077339

Jh fueZy flag 'kkgkckn] gfj;k.kk eks-% 9416568184

vko’;drk gS ftyk Lrj ds fy, eSustj] ,Dth+D;wfVo dh vko';drk gS Ñf"k tkxj.k] fo'o dh lcls yksdfiz;] lcls T;knk] ?kj&?kj esa i<+h tkus okyh Ñf"k ikfjokfjd if=dk fgUnh] iatkch] xqtjkrh] ejkBh] déM+] rsyxq] caxkyh] vleh Hkk’kkvksa esa miyC/k gS vkSj bl o’kZ rfey] mfM+;k ,oa ey;kye esa Hkh cktkj esa miyC/k gks tk,xhA gekjh if=dk vius bDdloas o"kZ esa izos”k dj pqdh gS vkSj gj eghus 8 yk[k ls T;knk ?kjksa esa igqaprh gSA Ñf"k tkxj.k if=dk dks izxfr”khy fdlkuksa rd ys tkus ds fy, ftyk Lrj ij eSustj] ,DthD;wfVo dh vko”;drk gSA ftyk foi.ku dk;Zdkjh % ¼'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk@vuqHko ¼3&5 o"kZ½ vkosnd de ls de Lukrd gks ,oa Ñf"k esa fo”ks"k dj cht] dhVuk”kd] [kkn ,oa Ñf"k midj.kksa vkfn ds foi.ku esa de ls de 3 ls 5 lky dk vuqHko j[krs gksaA vkosnd dk izxfr”khy fdlkuksa ls esy&tksy ,oa tkudkjh gksuk vko”;d gSA osru ,oa vU; iSdst yxHkx ,d yk[k #i;s okf"kZd gksaxsA LFkkuh; foi.ku dk;Zdkjh % ¼'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk ,oa vuqHko½ vkosnd LFkkuh; fdlkuksa ls ckrphr djus esa l{ke gksA yksxksa rd vius fopkj igqapkus dh dyk esa ekfgj gksA de ls de 10oha d{kk mÙkh.kZ gksA vuqHko de gksus ij Hkh vxj vki esa dke djus dh n`<+ bPNk ”kfDr gS rks vki Hkh vkosnu dj ldrs gSaA vkd’kZd osru

Ñf"k tkxj.k ls tqM+us gsrq lEidZ djsaA viuk vkosnu bZ&esy djsaA

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Lkky esa ,d fQYe djuk pkgrh gSa ujfxl Qk[kjh

=h ujfxl Qk[kjh vc lky esa ,d fQYe ckW esyhoqa dkeM vfHkus djuk pkgrh gSaA ujfxl us o"kZ 2011 esa iznf”kZr

fQYe jkWdLVkj ls crkSj vfHkus=h MsC;w fd;k Fkk ftlesa j.kchj diwj muds ghjks FksA o"kZ 2016 esa ujfxl rhu fQYeksa esa eq[; Hkwfedk esa utj vkbZ FkhaA buesa bejku gk”keh ds lkFk vtgj] vfHk'ksd cPpu ds viksftV gkmlQqy 3 vkSj fjrs”k ns”keq[k ds lkFk cSatks “kkfey gSA buds vykok f<”kwe esa mUgksaus dSfe;ks fd;k FkkA ;g igyh ckj Fkk fd ujfxl dks ,d gh lky esa bruh fQYeksa esa ekSdk feyk gks ysfdu og bls Fkdk nsus okyk dke ekurh gSaA ujfxl us dgk fd fiNys lky eSaus pkj fQYesa dh tks Fkdk nsus okyh FkhaA eSa ,slk dHkh ugha d:axhA vc eSa /khjs pywaxhA lky esa ,d ckj fQYe djuk vPNk jgsxkA

jksekafVd vankt eas fn[ksaxs lq'kkar&Ñfr M ,DVj lq”kkar flag jktiwr dh fQYe jkcrk dk ckW yhoq QLVZ yqd gky gh esa fjyht gqvk gSA blesa muds lkFk ,DVªSl Ñfr lSuu gSaA bleas Ñfr lSuu lq”kkar dks fdl nsrh utj vk jgh gSaA crk nsa fd bl fQYe dh “kwfVax ds lkFk gh bu nksuksa ds vQs;j dh [kcjsa Hkh lkeus vkbZ FkhaA bu [kcjksa dks rc vkSj cy feyk tc dqN fnuksa igys lq”kkar viuh yXtjh dkj esa Ñfr dks ysdj ykWUx Mªkbo ij x,A vc ;g flQZ fQYe ds fy, gS ;k fQj lp esa ;g rks ;s nksuksa gh crk ik,axsA

Ukoacj 17 dks fjyht gksxh iùkorh

ùkorh ds 2018 esa fjyht gksus laca/kh [kcjksa dks [kkfjt djrs gq, fQYe d fuekZrkvksa esa ls ,d ok;dkWe 18 us dg fd ;g vius r; le; ij gh fjyht gksxhA [kcjsa Fkha fd lat; yhyk Hkalkyh funsZf”kr fQYe dh fjyht dh rkjh[k Vydj 2018 gks xbZ gS D;ksafd t;iqj vkSj dksYgkiqj esa mlds lsV rksM+ fn, x, FksA ok;dkWe 18 eks”ku fiDplZ us ,d c;ku esa dgk fd iùkorh dh fjyht LFkfxr ugha gqbZ gSA ;g 17 uoacj 2017 dks gh fjyht gksxhA fQYe esa nhfidk inqdks.k] j.kohj flag vkSj “kkfgn diwj eq[; Hkwfedk esa gSaA ,e-,-lh- —f”k tkxj.k] ebZ 2017

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Published on 25th & Posted on 27th - 28th at NDPSO of Every Month RNI No. 65027/1996 Postal Reg. No. DL-SW-01/4177/17-19

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