Marathi Magazine December 2017

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txkr lokZf/kd okpY;k tk.kk&;k fu;rdkfydkps oxZ.khnkj Ogk

Ñ"kh tkxj.k

—"kh tkxj.kP;k ejkBh vadkr okpk 'ksrh&okMh] ckxk;rh] eRL;ikyu] i'kqikyu] dqDdqVikyu] LVM QkfeaZx] e'k:e mRiknu] Qwy mRiknu baVj Øksfiax] flapu ;kstuk o brj ljdkjh ;kstukaleosr daiuh lekpkj bR;knh laca/kh ckrE;kauh viMsV jkg.;klkBh okpr jgk Ñ"kh tkxj.k iq<yk vad fodr ?ks.;kdfjrk] tkfgjkr vkf.k Ñ"kh o`Ùk çdkf'kr dj.;kdfjrk Ñi;k laidZ djk

Rahul :9891339440

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Afsana : + 91 98918 99322

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QyksRiknu 'ksrh gk eksBîk mRiknukpk ekxZ % ,l- ds- iVuk;d

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'ksrd&;kauk mPp xq.koÙksph fofo/k fida ?ks.;kps vkokgu dsys- 'ksrd&;kaP;k mRiknukaph foØh dj.;klkBh cktkjki;aZr lgt iksgkspfo.;koj tksj fnyk- R;kauh lkafxrys dh] T;k çns'kkae/;s flapu ik.;kph miyC/krk vf/kd vlrs] R;kfBdk.kh ckxkbZr 'ksrhps dke >kys ikfgtsnjE;kuP;k dkGkr Hkkth mRiknukP;k fn'ksus xkSjokLin dke dj.;klkBh M‚- çhre dkfy;k ;kauk thouxkSjo iqjLdkjkus lUekfur dj.;kr vkys- çhre dkfy;k ;ka u h fgekpy çns ' k ;s F kw u ih,pMh feGoY;kuarj R;kaph fu;qäh çksQslj inkoj >kyhR;kuarj 2002 e/;s vk;,vkjvk;& uoh fnYyh ;sFks Hkkth mRiknu foHkkxkr eq[; oSKkfud inkoj R;kaph fu;qäh >kyh- ;kpfBdk.kh 2010 e/;s rs foHkkxk/;{k >kys- njE;ku vkiY;k 34 o"kkaZP;k lsosr R;kauh fofo/k 28 çtkrhaps la'kks/ku dsys- M‚- dkfy;k ;kauk vk;lhvkj,& jQh vgen fdMobZ] M‚- dhfrZ flag iqjLdkj o fgekpy xkSjo iqjLdkjkus lUekfur dj.;kr vkys vkgs- ;kp 'k`a[kysr M‚- vkj-ds ikBd ;kauk ns[khy thouxkSjo iqjLdkj cgky dj.;kr vkykR;kf'kok; M‚- fot;kdqekjh u#dqyk] çksQslj vkjds ikBd] M‚- ,e-,l /kkyhoky] M‚-ns'kohj flag ;kauk ns[khy fofo/k la'kks/kukdfjrk xkSjfo.;kr vkys- nksu r#.k oSKkfud M‚- tksxjkt flag o M‚- f'koyky ;kapkgh lUeku dj.;kr vkyk-

15


Ñ"kh tkxj.k

dEiuh ckrE;k

fnlEcj 2017

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16

r;kj dsY;k vkgsr;k njE;ku lh,vkjvk;ps lapkyd M‚- txeksgu dVkfj;k Eg.kkys dh] dksacMhus vaMh ?kkrY;kuarj frps ekal dMd gksrs- rsOgk v'kk dksacMhP;k ekalkiklwu gh mRiknus r;kj dsY;kl vf/kd mRiUu feGork ;sbZyeq[; oSKkfud M‚- ,- ,l- ;kno o M‚- ,- dsfo'okl ;kauh r;kj dsysyh gh mRiknus lkekU; rkiekukoj ,d efgU;ki;aZr [kjkc gksr ukgh- ;ke/;s feBk,soth iksVWf'k;e DyksjkbZMpk okij dj.;kr ;srksjänkc vkf.k â|fodkjxzLr :X.kkalkBh gs Qk;|kps vkgs- lkscrp oSKkfudkauh vaMîkiklwu jleybZ ns[khy cuoyh- dsaækdMwu feGkysY;k ekfgrhP;k vk/kkjs dqDdqVikydkauk çf'kf{kr d:u gh mRiknus cktkjkr mrjfo.;kr ;srhyhindi.krishijagran.com


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Ñ"kh tkxj.k

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Product Name

Company

Registration Type

Herbicde Indosulfuron-methyl-sodium

Sulphur Mills

9(3) for Export

Amitrole

Bhagiradha Chemicals and Industries

9(3) for Export

Chlorthal-dimethyl

Deccan Fine Chemicals India Pvt. Ltd.

9(3) for Export

FlazaSulfuron

Pl Industries

9(3) for Export

Mesosulfuron-methyl

Sulphur Mills

9(3) for Export

Cvromazine

Modern Insecticide

9(3) for Export

Chlorfenapyr

Parijat Industries

9(3) for Export

insecticide

Fungicide Pyrifenone

Sajjan India

9(3) for Export

Acaricide Acequinocy

Bhagiradha Chemicals and Industries

9(3) for Export

ik;jhvksQsu‚u ¼r.kuk'kd½] lTtu bafM;k vkf.k ,lsfDouksfly] Hkkfxjnk dsfedYl vWUM baMLVªhtP;k VsDuhdyyk lhvk;chvkjlhus uksan.khph ijokuxh fnyh vkgs-

dkUgk ck;ksVsd 'ksrd&;kapk fo'okl Hkk

jrh; 'ksrdjh 'ksrhe/;s jkst uohu Økarh ?kMor vkgsr- Hkkjrkr tSfod 'ksrhps çek.k ok<r vkgs- 'ksrdjh tSfod 'ksrhdMs oGw ykxys vkgsrtSfod 'ksrh gh Hkkjrkrhyçkphu ijaijk vkgs- tSfod 'ksrhyk çksRlkgu ns.;klkBh ljdkjgh ç;Ru'khy vkgs- tSfod 'ksrhps çek.k ok<kos ;klkBh [kktxh {ks=krhy —"kh daiU;kgh dke djr vkgsr- dkUgk gcZ~l 'ksrd&;kalkBh tSfod —"kh mRiknus cuor vkgs- daiuhdMs IykaV xzksFk çeksVj] Ø‚i çksVsDVj vkf.k l‚bZy U;qVªh;aV~l vkgsr- ;k mRiknukae/;s eq[;r% dkUgk cqLVj] dkUgk ck;ks Ø‚i'khy vkf.k dkUgk l‚bZy U;qVªh;aV~l gh egÙokph mRiknus vkgsr- gh mRiknus iksM cksjj] iksM cx] ,fQM] LVse cksjj] eLVMZ ,fQM vkf.k ika<&;k ek'khyk

20

fu;af=r djrkr- vusd —"kh fo|kihBkauh;k mRiknukaps dkSrqd dsys vkgs- l/;k gh mRiknus 'ks r d&;ka l kBh cktkjkr miyC/k vkgs r 'ksrdjhgh;k mRiknukauk ilarh nsr vkgsr'ks r hrw u pka x ys mRiknu feG.;klkBh 'ksrd&;kauh tSfod mRiknus okij.ks vko';d vkgsmalayalam.krishijagran.com



Ñ"kh tkxj.k dEiuh ckrE;k foyksoqM Ø‚i lk;Ulsl çk-yh -o —"kh foHkkx egkjk"Vª 'kklu ;kaP;k la;qä fo|ekus egkjk"Vªkrhy fofo/k ftYákrhy 'ksrdj~;kauk lqjf{kr dhVduk'kd Qokj.kh çf'k{k.k o eksQr lqj{kk fdV okVi dk;ZØe fnlEcj 2017

 ukd] Mks G s ] dku] gkr ;ka u k

dhVduk'kdkpk Li'kZ gks.kkj ukgh ;kph dkGth ?;k dhVduk'kdkP;k MC;koj fyfgysys funsZ'k okij.;kiwohZ dkGthiwoZd okpk- xjtsiqjrsp æko.k r;kj djk Qokj.khph Vkdh Hkjrkauk dhVduk'kd vktwcktwyk lkaM.kkj ukgh ;kph n{krk ?;k- fnysY;k çek.kkrp dhVduk'kds okijk rqeP;k thokyk /kksdk fuekZ.k gksbZy v'kh dks.krhgh —rh d: udk- x<wG fdaok ?kk.k ik.kh oki: udk Qokj.kh djrkuk dhVduk'kdkph ek=k u ?ks r k us e w u fnys Y ;k ekikuqlkj dhVduk'kd Qokjkos] Vhe foyhowM rQsZ eksgG ft-lksykiwj ;sFks dhVduk'kd Qokj.kh lqj{kk fdV okVi o çf'k{k.k-  Qokj.kh dsY;kuarj gkr&ik; LoPN /kqokos yksoqM Ø‚i lk;Ulsl o —"kh foHkkx egkjk"Vª  fo"kck/kk >kY;koj çFke mipkj'kklu ;kaP;k la;qä fo|ekus egkjk"Vªkr iq.ks]  Qkoj.kh njE;ku dks.krhgh [kk| inkFkZ [kkÅ u;s;orekG] HkaMkjk] lksykiwj] vgenuxj o ukf'kd gk dk;ZØe jkcfo.;kr foyksoqM Ø‚i lk;Ulsl o ftYákr 'ksrdj~;kalkBh lqjf{kr dhVduk'kd Qokj.kh —"kh foHkkx egkjk"Vª 'kklu foHkkxkrhy fofo/k vf/kdkjh çf'k{k.k dk;ZØe jkcfo.;kr vkys];kr 'ksrd;kaZuh o foyksoqM daiuhps egkjk"Vª o xqtjkr çns'kkps >ksuy dhVduk'kds [kjsnh djrkauk vkf.k okijrkauk ?;ko;kph eWustj Jh paædkar Mqejs] MsOgyksiesaV eWustj foykl lqj{kkfo"k;d dkGth ;k cíy 'ksrdj~;kauk rkaf=d yks<s]fjtuy eWustj lqjt 'ksaMs ] vt; ikVhy] ,fj;k ckchoj ekxZn'kZu ij çf'k{k.k ns.;kr vkys eWustj veksy Bkdjs] if'pe egkjk"Vªkps fjtuy eWustj  dhVduk'kd [kjsnh djrkuk lxG~;kr vk/kh R;koj nhid fpapokMs ] nhid vfgukos ] bZ'oj ikVhy furhu fyghysY;k xq.k/kekaZph ekfgrh ?ks.ka xjtspa vkgs-rlsp] lkoar ]çdk'k Qqykjh] lkxj tqUtqdsZ] jkefyax ckspjs o R;koj dkgh jaxkr f=dks.kh fpUga fnysyh vlrkr vksadkj fnxzldj ;kauh vkikiY;k ftYákr egkjk"Vªk ¼yky]fioGk]fuGkfgjok½] T;ko#u R;kP;k —"kh foHkkx ;kaP;k la;qä fo|ekus çf'k{k.k ij ekxZn'kZu tgkyi.kkpa çek.k feGra- ;ke/;s fgjok jax deh dsys fo"kkjh] fuGk e/;e fo"kkjh] fioGk rhoz fo"kkjh vkf.k yky vfr fo"kkjhlkBh okijyk tkrks-lkscrp R;k dhVduk'kdkpk mRiknu fnukad vkf.k okij.;kpk dkyko/kh ikgw u ?;kok- dkyko/kh la i ys y s dhVduk'kd oki# u;s vktkjh O;äh fdaok M‚DVjkaph VªhVesaV pkyw vlysY;k O;ähuh Qokj.kh d#u;s o Qokj.kh pkyw vlsY;k Hkkxkr tkÅ u;s  laj{kd diMs okijk- mnk- gkreksts] psg;kZpk ekLd] MksG~;kalkBh x‚xy] Vksih] ,Wçu] iw.kZ fotkj] bts.ksd#u iw.kZ 'kjhj >kdys tkbZy o laj{kd diMs okijY;kf'kok; d/khgh Qokj.kh æko.k r;kj d: tosjw rk- ft -vgenuxj ;Fsks Qokj.kh djrkuk ?;ko;kph dkGth ;k udkcíy ekfgrh nrskuk foyhoM w ps MOsgykis-eVas v‚fQlj jkgy q iokj-

fo

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;orekG ;sFkhy 'ksrdj~;kauk foyhowM daiuhps vf/kdkjh veksy Bkdjs Qokj.kh njE;ku lqj{kk çf'k{k.k nsr vlrkuk

fgojs rk -iqjanj ft-iq.ks ;sFks lqj{kk fdV okVi djrkuk foyhowM ps vf/kdkjh vksadkj fnxzldj o fgojs xkops mi ljiap lkxj dqnGs-

iz'u vkeps mÙkj rqeps] feGowu nsbZy Hkjiwj cf{kls

Ñ"kh tkxj.k

lksek.kh lhM~l ç'uksÙkjh

lkekU; Kku o Ñ"kh tkxj.koj vk/kkjhr iz'u ç'u- txkrhy dks.kR;k ns'kkr [krkapk lokZf/kd mi;ksx gksrks\ Hkkjr

phu

vesfjdk

jf'k;k

ç'u- HkkjrkP;k dks.kR;k fidkoj gfjr Økarhpk lokZf/kd çHkko iMyk\ rkanwG

edk

eksgjh

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ç'u- Hkkjrkr jk"Vªh; d`"kh foi.ku laLFkk dqBs vkgs\ uoh fnYyh

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—"kh tkxj.k lksekuh lhM~l ç'ukoyhps fotsrs Qsczqokjh efguk 1- y[kfoanj flax ¼fljlk] gfj;k.kk½ 2- [kqeu pkan ¼fldj] jktLFkku½

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Ñ"kh tkxj.k

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deh d"Vkr vf/kd QG

'ks

rdjh tsOgk 'ksrhlkBh [kpZ djrks rsOgk rks 'ksrhrwu vkiY;kykpkaxys mRiknu feGwu vkiyh cpr d'kh gksbZy ;kpk fopkj djrks- 'ksrd&;kauh vlk fopkj dj.ks vko';dp vkgs- dkj.k vkiY;k 'ksrd&;kaps mRiUu ok<.ks xjtsps vkgs- ek= vkiY;kyk pkaxys mRiknu feGkos vkf.k cpr Ogkoh Eg.kwu dks.kR;k daiuhph mRiknus [kjsnh djkohr vlk ç'u R;kauk iMrks- vkt vki.k 'ksrd&;kaps mRiUu ok<fo.kk&;k vkf.k R;kauk cprhlkBh mi;qä Bj.kk&;k ,dk daiuhfo"k;h ekfgrh ?ks.kkj vkgksr- uhj bfjxs'ku ,d v'kh daiuh vkgs th fBcd flapuklkBh 'ksrd&;kauk enr djr vkgs- R;keqGs 'ksrd&;kaps mRiUu ok<r vkgs- Hkkjrkr fBcd flapukps çek.k ok<r vkgs- uhj bfjxs'ku 'ksrd&;kauk fBcd flapuklkBh ykx.kkjs lkfgR; iqjors- rlsp 'ksrd&;kauk fBcd flapukfo"k;h ekfgrh ns.;kps dkegh gh daiuh djrs-

daiuhdMs fBcd flapukps lkfgR;] fLçady flapukps lkfgR;] ihfOglh ikbZIl vkf.k ih ikbZIl miyC/k vkgsrdaiuh vkiY;k xzkgdkauk mRiknuklkscr vko';d rh lxGh enr djrs- dks.kR;kgh 'ksrd&;kyk dks.krhgh leL;k vlY;kl rks FksV daiuhdMs laidZ lk/kw 'kdrksntkZP;k ckcrhrgh uhj bjhxs'kuph mRiknus loksZÙke vkgsr- ntkZckcr fopkj d:up lxGh mRiknus cufo.;kr vkyh vkgsr- uhj bjhxs'kups la'kks/ku dsaæ [kwi fØ;k'khy vkgs- mRiknukaph ;ksX; rh pkp.kh dsY;kojp rh cktkjkr miyC/k dsyh tkrkr- gh mRiknus 'ksrd&;kalkBh mi;qä Bjr vkgsr-

jWyhtbafM;kP;k u¶;kr

16-13

daiuh HkkjrklkscrptxHkjkrhy vusd ns'kkae/;s dk;Zjr vkgs-

"kh {ks=krhy ukekafdr daiuh jWyht bafM;kP;k vkfFkZd o"kkZP;k vkÙkkP;k frekghrhy u¶;kr ok< >kyh vkgs- xsY;k o"khZP;k 66-52 dksVhao:u gk uQk 7725 dksVhaoj iksgkspyk vkgs- ;k frekghr daiuhpk eglwy ok<wu 587-87 dksVh >kyk- ;kr 8-81 VDD;kaph ok< >kyh vkgs- xsY;k o"khZ ;k frekghr eglwy 540-26 dksVh #i;s gksrkdaiuhP;k dkedktkrhyu¶;kr 7-11 VDds ok< >kyh- ;k o"khZ lIVsacjP;k 'ksoVh daiuhpk uQk 109-9 dksVh gksrk- xsY;k o"khZ rks 93-19 dksVh brdk gksrkjWyht bafM;kph mRiknukauh 'ksrd&;kaP;k eukr LFkku feGfoys vkgs- R;keqGsp daiuhpk uQk ok<r vkgs- jWyht Hkkjrh; —"kh fo'okrhy ,d yksdfç; daiuh vkgs- gh

24

VDD;kaph ok<

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Ñ"kh tkxj.k

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fnlEcj 2017

,u,llhus dsaækyk lksifoyk vkrki;aZrpk lokZf/kd ykHkka'k

jk

"Vªh; fc;k.ks çkf/kdj.k fyfeVsM ¼,u,llh½ us Hkkjr ljdkjyk 2016-2017 lkBh vkrki;aZrP;k lokZf/kd ykHkka'kkps 12-03 dksVh #i;s QsM.;kr ;srhy- gh jDde dj i'pkr ykHkkP;k 30 VDds vkgs- ekxhy rhu o"kkaZiklwu daiuh Øe'k: 2013-2014 njE;ku 4-12 dksVh #i;s] 2014-2015 njE;ku 8-12 dksVh #i;s vkf.k 2015-16 njE;ku 11-46 dksVhaP;k ykHkka'kkph QsM dsyh vkgs- R;k f'kok; çkf/kdj.kk}kjs dsaæh; [kftU;kr ,dw.k 28-95 dksVh fnys] R;kr ykHkka'k dj 2-45 dksVh #i;s] vk;dj 25-35 dksVh lkscr lsokdj 1-15 dksVhapk lekos'k vkgsnjE;ku foÙk o"kZ 2016-17 dfjrk Hkkjr ljdkjP;k [kftU;kr ,dw.k 40-98 dksVhapk Hkj.kk dj.;kr vkykdaiuhps lh,eMh fouksn dqekj xkSM Eg.kkys dh] dsaæh; —"kh vkf.k 'ksrdjh dY;k.k ea=h jk/kk eksgu flag ;kauk o"kZ 2016-17 P;k ykHkka'kkpk /kukns'k lksifo.;kr vkyk- ;kçlaxh Hkkjr ljdkjP;k —"kh vkf.k lgdkfjrk foHkkxkps lfpo M‚- ,l- ds- iVuk;d rlsp la;qä lfpo M‚- ch- jktsaæ ns[khy mifLFkr gksrs- jk"Vªh; çkf/kdj.k

fc;k.ks mRiknu vkf.k foi.kukdfjrk —"kh rlsp 'ksrdjh dY;k.k ea=ky;kP;k ç'kkldh; fu;a=.kkf/ku ,d mPp Lrjh; daiuh vkgs- ftP;kdMs xq.koÙkkiw.kZ fc;k.ks mRiknukdfjrk iqjs'kh ik;kHkwr jpuk] Hkweh lzksr o tyk'k; vkgsr- ns'kkr vUu lqj{kk lqfuf'pr dj.;klkBh 'ksrd&;kauk ;ksX; fderhr fc;k.ks miyC/k d:u nsrs-

gsDlkx‚upk ck;ksQksVhZfQds'ku iq<kdkj

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—"kh {ks=kP;k fodklklkBh vWxzksdse QsMjs'ku v‚Q bafM;kph LFkkiuk

Hkk

jrh; —"kh {ks=kP;k fodklklkBh lkrR;kus ç;Ru lq: vkgsr- R;klkBh —"kh {ks=krhy [kklxh daiU;k] ljdkjh foHkkx vkf.k fofo/k la?kVuk dke djr vkgsr—"kh {ks=kpk fodkl gk jlk;ukaoj tkLr çek.kkr voyacwu vkgs- 2022 i;aZr —"kh mRiknukr ok< dj.ks vkf.k 'ksrd&;kaps mRiUu nqIiV dj.ks gs ljdkjps /;s; vkgs- gs /;s; iw.kZ dj.;kr —"kh jlk;ukaP;k {ks=kpk eksBk okVk vkgs- fdMh vkf.k jksxkaiklwu fidkaps laj{k.k dj.;kr —"kh jlk;us tkLr mi;qä Bjrkr- ek= —"kh jlk;ukaph fufeZrh vkf.k forj.k dj.kk&;k daiU;kaukgh vusd leL;kauk rksaM |kos ykxrs- —"kh jlk;u {ks=kyk mÙkstu ns.;klkBh vkf.k R;kaP;k leL;kaps fuokj.k dj.;klkBh vWxzksdse QsMjs'ku v‚Q bafM;kph LFkkiuk dj.;kr vkyh vkgs- lkslk;VhP;k dk;|karxZr 6 twu 2017 yk vWxzksdse QsMjs'ku v‚Q bafM;kph LFkkiuk dj.;kr vkyh- l/;k ;k QsMjs'kue/;s 11 —"kh jlk;u fufeZrh dj.kk&;k daiU;kauh lHkklnRo ?ksrys vkgs- brj —"kh jlk;u fufeZrh dj.kk&;k daiU;kgh ;k QsMjs'kups lHkklnRo ?ks.kkj vkgsrfQDdhus vk;kfstr dy s Ys;k lfseukje/;s 5 ty q S 2017 jkt s h pfanx<e/;s gfj;k.kk jkT;kP;k m|ku foKku foHkkxkps e[q; lp a kyd M‚- vtuZq flga luSh] lk;faVQhd iuWy v‚u is L VhlkbZ M js f lMîq t vW U M os V ª h ujh Mª X l ¼,Q,l,l,vk;½ps v/;{k M‚- Mh- dkuuwxk;skPa;k gLrs QM s j'skuph LFkkiuk dj.;kr vkyh- —"kh jlk;u {k= s kr cjhp o"kZs dke dj.kkjs fofiu luSh gs ;k QM s j'skupd s k;d Z kjh lp a kyd vlrhy- gh QM s j'sku —"kh {k= s k'kh fuxMhr egÙokP;k v'kk 14 eíq;~koaj dke djy s 1. —"kh jlk;us] [krs] ch& fc;k.ks] ck;kslkbZM]

26

ck;ksisLVhlkbZM] 'ksrhlkBhph ;a=s vkf.k vU; —"kh vk/kkfjr m|kx s kuak dk;n'skhj vkf.k [kktxh çdj.kkr gh QsMjs'ku enr djsy- —"kh {ks=k'kh fuxMhr ek.kls] dsaæ vkf.k jkT; ljdkj] ljdkjh foHkkx] 'ksrdjh oxZ ;kaP;k'kh lYyk& elyr d:u çR;sd leL;sps fujkdj.k dj.;kr ;sbZy2. QsMjs'kups lHkklnRo ?ksrysY;k daiU;kauk mRiknu] vk;kr& fu;kZr bR;knh ckcrhr 'kkldh; vkf.k rkaf=d enr dj.;kps dke QM s j'sku djy s 3. ns'kkrhy —"kh {ks=kpk fodkl gks.;klkBh pkaxY;k çrhph —"kh mRiknus jkLr Hkkokr miyC/k d:u ns.;kr QM s j'sku enr djy s 4. Hkkjrh; 'ksrd&;kauk çksRlkgu ns.;klkBh jk"Vªh; /kksj.kkr cny dj.;kps dke QsMjs'ku djsy5. lqjf{kr [kk|kUu fufeZrh] 2022 i;aZr 'ksrd&;kaps mRiUu nqIiV dj.ks] dkS'kY; fodklkrwu —"kh fodkl vkf.k ed s bu bfaM;klkj[;k ljdkjh ;kt s ukea/;s lØh; lgHkkx ?ksÅu R;k ;kstukauk mÙkstu ns.;kps dke QsMjs'kudMwu dsys tkbZy6. ;uqk;VM s u'skUlP;k fVdkÅ fodkl y{;kpk vx a hdkj d:u 2030 i;rZa gs y{; lk/; dj.;klkBh ikjn'kd Z vkf.k l{ke /kkjs.k vkf.k fu;ekp a k vkjk[kMk cufo.;kr QsMjs'ku enr djsy7. ;k QM s j'skups lHkklnRo ?krsyYs;k diaU;k uO;k —"kh r= a kpk okij djrhy- rlp s ykd s kPa;k vkjkXs;klkBh pkxaY;k vl.kk&;k i;koZj.kLugsh mRiknukp a k ;k diaU;k okij djrhy8. yky f=dks.kkps fpUg vlysY;k mRiknukauk gh hindi.krishijagran.com


dEiuh ckrE;k vlksfl,'ku mÙkstu nsbZy- yky f=dks.kkps fpUg vlysyh mRiknukps oxhZdj.k 1971 P;k fu;ekuqlkj fo"kkjhi.kkP;k xq.k/kekZo:u dj.;kr vkys vkgs- v'kh mRiknus tkxfrd Lrjkoj ukdkjyh tkr vkgsr- R;k ,soth jlk;u foKkukoj vk/kkfjr lqjf{kr vkf.k LoLr v'kk ra=kpk okij dj.;kl mÙkstu ns.;kr ;sr vkgs9. ;k QsMjs'kupk eq[; mís'k —"kh jlk;ukapk ;ksX; osGh] ;ksX; çek.kkr ;ksX; okijkph i)r rlsp lqjf{kr Lçs dhV ;kfo"k;h tkx:drk fuekZ.k dj.ks gk vkgs10. — " k h { k s = k r h y ;a=kapk okij ok<owu 'ks r hlkBhpk [kpZ deh dj.;kps dke Qs M js ' ku dj.kkj vkgs11. 'ksrd&;kauk fofo/k xks"Vhaph ekfgrh ns.;klkBh —"kh cSBd] —"kh ifjlaokn] —"kh ifj"kn vk;ksftr dj.ks gs QsMjs'kups dke vkgs- ;k dk;ZØekae/;s rKkapk lekos'k d:u 'ksrdjh vkf.k jkT;krhy vf/kdk&;ka u k —"khfo"k;d ekfgrh miyC/k dj.ks gs QsMjs'kups /;s; vkgs-

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Ñ"kh tkxj.k fnlEcj 2017

12. vWxzksdse QsMjs'ku v‚Q bafM;k gh iw.kZi.ks ch& fc;k.ks] ihthvkj vkf.k —"kh jlk;us ;kaph vkdMsokjh tek dj.;klkBh dfVc) vkgs- jkT;fugk; vkf.k çHkkxfugk; fdMhaP;k laØe.kkckcrph vkdMsokjh xksGk dj.;kP;k dkekyk QsMjs'ku çk/kkU; nsbZy13. —"kh vkf.k 'ksrdjh dY;k.k ea=ky;kP;k uW'kuy g‚VhZdYpj fe'ku] iarç/kku ihdfoek ;kstuk] e`nk LokLF; dkMZ] —"kh okfudh] LVq M a V js M h çks x z k e bu vWxzhdYpj ,T;qds'ku] iarç/kku flapu ;kstukbR;knh ;kstuk jkcfo.;klkBh vWxzksdse QsMjs'ku v‚Q bafM;k dfVc) vkgs14. iLsVhlkbZM~l vWUVh M‚Vl ~ lkBhph ;kXs; oG s vkf.k okij ;kckcr M‚DVj vkf.k xzkeh.k Hkkxkrhy oS|dh; dep Z k&;kuak ekfgrh n.s;kps dke QM s j'sku djy s - gs dYs;kus dGr&udGr jlk;us d.qkkP;k ikVskr xYs;kus fo"kkpk >kyy s k çlkj Fkkcafork ;bsy Z - QM s j'skuus Vkdyy s s gs egÙokps ikÅy vkg-s

27


Ñ"kh tkxj.k fnlEcj 2017

doj LVksjh

vk/kqfud ra=Kkukus fuekZ.k >kysyh LVhyph loksZR—"V mRiknus Hkk jrkr 'ksrh] ckxkbZr] ykxoM] ous] y¡MLdsfiax vkf.k fDyfuax {ks=kr tkxfrd Lrjkph mRiknus] lqVs Hkkx vkf.k vWDlsljh r;kj dj.kkjh LVhy gh ,d vxzx.; daiuh vkgs- ;ksX; lYyk ns.ks vkf.k pkaxyh lsok iqjo.ks] ;k xq.kkaP;k tksjkoj vkt LVhyus yk[kks yksdkapk Hkjolk ftadyk vkgs- LVhyus vkiyh mRiknus fuekZ.k dj.;klkBh mPp] xq.koÙksph] vR;k/kqfud vkf.k vfHkuo teZu ra=kpk mi;ksx dsyk- T;keqGs LVhyps uko iw.kZ Hkkjrkr yksdfç; >kys vkgsnjo"khZ LVhy dks.kR;k u dks.kR;k mRiknukaps y‚fUpax djr vlrks- ek= 2017 e/;s LVhyus 25 gwu vf/kd uohu mRiknukaps vukoj.k dsys- ,o<îk mRiknukaps vukoj.k ,dkposGh dj.;kph gh LVhyP;k bfrgklkrhy ifgyhp osG- ;k loZ mRiknukae/;s ,d lokZr egÙoiw.kZ oSf'k"Vî Eg.kts gh mRiknus fouk rkj cWVjh i‚ojoj pkyrkr- T;keqGs lqyHk i)rhus ;kapk mi;ksx djrk ;srks- R;kaP;k ns[kHkkyhr deh [kpZ ykxrks

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vkf.k rh nh?kZdkG pkyrkrcWVjhoj pky.kk&;k ;k mRiknukae/;s cz'k dVj] psu l‚] y‚ax fjp gst] Vªhej] Cyksvj] cWdiWd] dV v‚Q 'k‚ vkf.k uohu oSf'k"Vîkus ;qä vlysY;k y‚u ewojpk lekos'k vkgs- ;k loZ d‚MZysl mRiknukapk xzkgdkauk cjkp Qk;nk gksbZy- ;k loZ uohu mRiknukauk xzkgdkadMwu vkf.k cktkjkrwu ldkjkRed çfrfØ;k feGrs vkgs- ;keqGs daiuhps /kS;Z ok<ys vkgs vkf.k xz k gdka u k vR;k/kq f ud mRiknus ns.;kdfjrk daiuh iq<hy o"ksZ uohu mRiknu dj.;kph ;kstuk vk[krs vkgsvkiY;k n s ' k k r www.krishijagran.com


doj LVksjh

Ñ"kh tkxj.k fnlEcj 2017

'ksrd&;kaph la[;k tkLr vkgs- LVhyus dk;ep gk fopkj dsyk vkgs dh] çR;sd {ks=kr uohu ra=Kkukus ;qä mRiknukph fufeZrh dsyh tkrs- rj ex 'ksrh {ks= ekxs d'kklkBh\ R;keqGs vkeP;k 'ksrdjh cka/kokaP;k leL;k y{kkr ?ksÅu R;kaps dke lqyHk dj.;klkBh] yodjp LVhy uohu ra=Kkukus cu.kkjh —"kh mRiknus y‚Up dj.kkj vkgs- T;keqGs vkeP;k 'ksrdjh cka/kokaps vk;q"; lksis gks.kkj ukgh] rj R;kaP;k mRiUukr ns[khy ok< gksbZyvkt cktkjkr v'kk vusd daiU;k vkgsr] T;k 'ksrh] ckxkbZr] ykxoM] ous ;klkj[;k {ks=kalkBh mRiknus r;kj djrkr- ijarq eksBîk çek.kkoj xzkgd LVhyph mRiknus [kjsnh djrkr- xzkgdkaps gsp çse daiuhyk uohu vk/kqfud mRiknu fufeZrhph çsj.kk nsr jkgrs-

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Ñ"kh tkxj.k

jk"Vªh; dsGh lekjaHk

fnlEcj 2017

jk"Vªh; dsGh lekjaHk

ds

2018 :

Gh ¼dYir:½ vkiY;k thoukpk vfoHkkT; ?kVd vkgs- Hkkjrkr oSfnd dkGkiklwu ;k QGkph ykxoM dj.;kr ;srs- gs lokZr egÙokps pkSFks ihd vkgsHkkjr gk dsGh mRiknukr ifgY;k LFkkukoj vlwu fu;kZrhr ekxkl jkgr vls- QGkaP;k ,dw.k mRiknukr dsG~;kps mRiknu 36 VDds vkgs- Hkkjrkr dsG~;kP;k 500 çtkrh vkgsr] vls vuqeku ykoys tkrs- brds oSfo/; vlrkuk dsG~;kP;k 40 VDds çtkrh ,d NksVk lewg dsosaMh'k varxZr ;srkr- mÙke foi.ku vkf.k derjrk nwj dj.;klkBh vki.k dsG~;kph tSfod fofo/krk lalkjkP;k toG vk.k.ks vko';d BjrsdsG~;kP;k fofo/k çdkjP;k mi;ksxklkBh oLrwaph fufeZrh dsyh tkrs- f'kok; dPpk Lo#ikr ;kps lsou dj.;kr ;s r s - ;kps ewY;o/kZu dsoG dki.kh i'pkr gks.kk&;k gkuhyk jks[kr ukgh rj 'ksrd&;kaP;k mRiUukr ok< djrs- eksBîk çek.kkoj dki.kh i'pkr dsG~;kP;k —f=e r.kkauk Qs d .;kr ;s r s - myV ;kekQZr feG.kkjs rarw gs uSlfxZd rarwae/;s lokZf/kd etcwr vlrkr- T;kpk mi;ksx diMs] gLrf'kYi vkf.k QW'ku oLrw r;kj dj.;kP;k dkeh ;srks;kp çdkjs dG s ;~kph ikus IykLVhd o LVk;jkQ s kespk i;kZ; vkgslsaVj Q‚j buksos'ku bu lk;Ul v¡M lks'ky vWD'ku ¼lhvk;,l,l,½] dyh;wj xje iapk;r vkf.k jk"Vªh; o jktdh; laLFks}kjs jfpr gk lekjaHk] Hkkjrkrhy lokZr eksBk lekjaHk vkgs- ;keqGs dsG~;k'kh fuxMhr R;k lokaZuk ykHk gksbZy] ts dsG~;kps mRiknu] O;kikj] fu;kZr] QqVdG foØh] xzkgd] lzksr] la'kks/ku] xqaro.kwd laLFkk] 'kkldh; o v'kkldh; laLFkka'kh fuxMhr vkgsr,uch,Q 2018 varxZr] jk'Vªh; lsehukj] jk'Vªh; izn”kZu] fdlku lHkk] xzkgd foØh lHkk] izf”k{k.k dk;ZØe] lkaLÑfrd dk;ZØe] Li/kkZ vkf.k vU; vk;kstukFkZ —rhapk lekos'k vkgs,uch,Q 2018] fr#ouariqje dsjG ;sFks osykbuh rykokuthd dyh;wj iapk;r] tks dsjGpk nqljk lokZr fo'kky ryko vkf.k çfl) i;ZVd {ks= dksoye leqækiklwu 7 fdyksehVj vkf.k fr#ouariqje ;sFkwu 12

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dsG~;krhy fofo/krspk l.k fdyksehVj varjkoj vkgsoSf'k"Vîs %  laiw.kZ Hkkjrkrwu 200 gwu vf/kd çn'kZudrZ~;kapk lekos'k  dsG~;krhy oSfo/;kps çn'kZu : 300 gwu vf/kd çtkrhaps jktdh; çn'kZu  ewY; fu/kkZfjr dj.kkjs QG] —f=e r.k vkf.k ikus bR;knhaps çn'kZu  tSfod dsGh cktkj % tSfod [kr vkf.k dhVduk'kd  ihd dki.kh] çfØ;k vkf.k iWfdax'kh tksMysyh midj.ks eksBîk laLFkk lkehy gks.kkj  dsG~;kaph jktdh; o uSlfxZd la'kks/ku laLFkk  —"kh ckxkbZr] [kr ra=Kku laLFkk  —"kh fo|kihB  jktdh; 'kkldh; laLFkk  v'kkldh; la?kVuk  jksi?kj vkf.k cxhps  ewY; o/kZu dj.kk&;k lkekukaps mRiknd  ;kaf=d o iWfdax dsl cuo.kkjs fuekZrs  vx W kzcsk;kVshd diauht ys[kdkauk fuea=.k  dG s h ;k fo"k;krx a rZ ;.skk&;k loZ fo"k;koaj ys [ k tek djrk ;s r hy- lknjdrk Z ekS f [kd iks L Vjph fuoMgh d: 'kdrk-s ek= çn'kuZkph i)r dfeVh}kjs fuf'pr dj.;kr ;bsy Z - foLrkj o lkjk'ak tek dj.;klkBh www.bananafest.in oj y‚xv‚u djk- lkjk'ak tek dj.;kph 'kosVph rkjh[k 31 fMlcasj vkg-s laidZ djk jk"Vªh; dsGh lekjaHk laidZ djsa & lsaVj Q‚j buksos'ku bu lk;Ul v¡M lks'ky vWD'ku ¼lhvk;,l,l,½ Vh-lh- 15@510] ;w,lvkj, & 55] mnkj fljkseuh jksM] osyk;ecye] fr#ouariqje & 695010] dsjG ¼Hkkjr½ Qksu & 0471&2722151] 09447205913 bZesy & na onalbananafest@gmail.com osclkbV & www.bananafest.in malayalam.krishijagran.com


xzksVsdph ek;Øksfc;y ¼lw{etho½ mRiknukaph Js.kh ck;ks QfVZyk;>j jk;>ksfc;e vW>sVkscWDVj] ,>ksfLçfjfy;e] Q‚LQsV lksY;qcyk;f>ax cWDVsfj;k] ,.Mksek;dksjkbZtk ¼ose½] iksVWf'k;e eksC;qyk;f>ax cWDVsfj;k] f>ad lksY;qcyk;f>ax cWDVsfj;k] vWlhVkscWDVj] dsfj;j vk/kkfjr dksulksjVh;k] rjy vk/kkfjr dksulksjVh;k

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ouLirhfo"k;d dhVduk'kd vW>kMhjsDVhu

IykUV xzksFk çkseksVj th&,&3] Vªk;d‚uVsu‚y] IykUV xzksFk jsX;qysVj]

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xzksVsd gh ,d i;kZoj.k Lusgh daiuh vlwu uSlfxZd [krs vkf.k dhVduk'kd fufeZrhr vLly la'kks/ku vkf.k fodklkyk çk/kkU; nsrks- R;kpçek.ks vUukpk ntkZ vkf.k vk;q";eku mÙke Ogkos ;k –"Vhus ekrhpk dl lq/kkjrks-


Ñ"kh tkxj.k fnlEcj 2017

eqyk[kr

pkaxyk Hkko feGfo.;klkBh 'ksrd&;kauh e/;LFkkaP;k tkG~;kr vMdw u;s& ds- vkj- cæh ukjk;.ku

ts

Ogk ekuo çtkrhpk ;k i`Fohoj tUe >kyk gksrk R;kosGh R;kauk dk; [kkos vkf.k dk; [kkÅ u;s gs ns[khy ekfgr uOgrs- vxnh lq#okrhyk ekuo >kMs&>qMqis] ikus] dPps ekal [kkÅu vkiys thou O;rhr djr gksrs ijarq dkGkuqlkj loZ dkgh cnyr xsys- ek.klkyk dk; [kkos vkf.k dk; [kkÅ u;s ;kph let vkyh- vkacV] xksM vkf.k [kkjV pohph tk.kho R;kyk >kyh vkf.k [kk| inkFkkaZpk Lokn vkiY;k thoukpk ,d vfoHkkT; ?kVd cuyk- vkt vki.k u [kkrk&firk jkgw 'kdr ukgh- ;k [kk.;keqGs vkiys iksV Hkjrs vkf.k fnolHkj dke dj.;klkBh vko';d vl.kkjh 'käh vkiY;kyk feGrs- gs loZ [kk| inkFkZ vkiY;kyk 'ksrkae/kwu vkf.k taxykae/kwup feGrkrHkkjrh;kaP;k pohyk ti.;kps egÙokps dke Hkkjrh; elkys djrkr- Hkkjr ,d eksBs elkyk mRiknd jk"Vª vkgs- bFkY;k elkY;kauh Hkkjrkyk oSf'od Lrjkoj ,d osxGh vksG[k fnyh vkgs- vusd elkyk daiU;k

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ns'kkrhy tursyk mR—"V LoknklkBh elkys miyC/k d:u nsr vkgsr ijarq vkph xzqi gk ,d vlk lewg vkgs tks elkys [kk.kk&;kacjkscjp rs fidfo.kk&;kaph ns[khy dkGth ?ksrks- vkph xzqips ofj"B mik/;{k ds- vkjcæhukjk;.ku ;kauh —"kh tkxj.k'kh dsysY;k fo'ks"k ppsZr vkph xzqi 'ksrd&;kalkBh d'kkçdkjs dk;Z djrs ;kph ekfgrh fnyh- R;k laoknkrhy dkgh fo'ks"k eqís& vkph xzqiph lq#okr d'kh >kyh\ 1995 lkyh ,e- Mh- in~eflag ;kauh vkph xzqiph lq#okr dsyh- vkiY;k xzkgdkauk mR—"V çrhps] 'kq)] xq.koÙkkiw.kZ mRiknu miyC/k d:u ns.ks gk mís'; Bsowu ;k daiuhph LFkkiuk dsyh xsyh- rsOgkiklwup vkph xzqius vkiys mfí"V iw.kZ d:u rs vkiY;k xzkgdkaP;k fo'oklkyk ik= Bjys vkgsr- ;k daiuhus vkiyh Lor%ph ,d vksG[k fuekZ.k dsyh vkgsns'kkrhy elkyk m|ksxkP;k l|fLFkrhdMs vki.k d'kkçdkjs c?krk\ www.krishijagran.com


Ñ"kh tkxj.k

eqyk[kr

fnlEcj 2017

vkiY;k ns'kkrhy elkY;kauh dsoG Hkkjrkrp uOgs rj oSf'od Lrjkoj vkiyh osxGh vksG[k tiyh vkgs- vkt Hkkjrh; elkY;kaph po loZ tx pk[krs vkgs- LFkkfud vkf.k vkarjjk"Vªh; ;k nksUgh Lrjkojhy cktkjkae/;s elkY;kaph fLFkrh pkaxyh vkgs- LFkkfud cktkjkrhy elkY;ka P ;k ekx.khcjks c jp vki.k vkarjjk"Vªh; Lrjkojhy elkY;kaph ekx.kh ns[khy iw.kZ djr vkgksr- eyk vls okVrs dh] Hkkjrh; elkyk m|ksx vkt vfr'k; pkaxyk vlwu R;kr >ikVîkus ok< gksrs vkgs- nj o"khZ Hkkjrkr ftjs] cMh'ksi] dkGh fejh] yky fejph] /k.ks] osyph o gGn ;kaps mRiknu eksBîk çek.kkr gksrsvkph xzqiph eq[; mRiknus dks.krh vkgsr\ vkph xzqi eq[;Ros d:u elkY;kaph vxz.kh daiuh vkgs- vkEgh loZ çdkjps elkys] elkyk ikoMj] mÙkj Hkkjrh; elkys] fofo/k çdkjps rkanwG ihB] yks.kps] 'kkdkgkjh& eka l kgkjh elkys r;kj djrks ;kO;frfjä vkEgh 'kq) ckVyhcan ik.kh vkf.k çfØ;k—r mRiknuka p h ns [ khy fufeZ r h djrks vkeP;kdMs 60 is{kk vf/kd çdkjps elkys vkgsrvkph xzqipk O;olk; dks.kR;k Lrjkoj iljysyk vkgs\ vkph xzqi Hkkjrkrhy toGikl loZp jkT;kr dk;Zjr vkgs- Hkkjrkr vkeps 4000 is{kk tkLr forjd vkf.k 12 yk[k is{kk vf/kd fdjdksG foØsrs vkgsr- ;ko:u rqEgh vankt ykow 'kdky dh vkph xzqipk foLrkj fdrh eksBk vkgs- txkrhy 30 is{kk vf/kd ns'kkar vkEgh vkeps elkys fu;kZr djrksvesfjdk] dWuMk] csfYt;e] g‚yaM] ÝkUl] MsUekdZ] LohMu] teZuh] la;qä vjc vehjkr ;k ns'kkar vkEgh vkeph mRiknus fu;kZr djrksvkph xzqiP;k mRiknukafo"k;h rlsp la'kks/kukfo"k;h dkgh lkaxkvkeps fufeZrh dsaæ gs vk;,lvks çekf.kr vkgs;kph elkyk mRiknu {kerk çfrfnu 120 esfVªd Vu vkgs- mRiknukP;k xq.koÙksfo"k;h lkaxk;ps >kys rj vkeP;kdMs tkxfrd ntkZps vk/kqfud ra=Kku vl.kkjs la'kks/ku dsaæ vkgs- mRiknu vf/kdkf/kd pkaxys dj.;klkBh ;k la'kks/ku dsaækrhy O;kolkf;d oSKkfudkapk pew >Vr vlrksmRiknukaP;k

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LVkbZy vkgs rj lyke vkgs


vkiY;kryk mRlkg njjkst ok<o.kkjh & lWY;qVks vkj,Dl u tkxfrd ikrGhoj mYys[kuh; dk;Z ;k ekgkdMw dsys tkr vkgs- ;kp dk;kZP;k vk/kkjkojp ;kekgkrhy rTKkauh lWY;qVks vkj,Dl eksVkjlk;dy r;kj dsyh vkgs- ;kekgklg jkstp rqEgh vkuannk;h çoklkpk vuqHko ?ksrk- ;k eksVjlk;dyhps loZp Hkkx LVk;yh'k vkgsr T;keqGs vfr'k; [kMdkG] [kMrj jLR;ko:ugh rqepk çokl lq[kdj] vkjkenk;h gksÅ 'kdrks- lWY;qVks vkj,Dle/khy dks.krh QhplZ oSf'k"V;iw.kZ vkgsr ;kph ekfgrh d:u ?;k&

la'kks/kukus ;qä baftu ;kekgk eksVkjlk;dypk çR;sd lqVk Hkkx v'kk i)rhus cuoyk vkgs] T;ke/;s baftu xje gks.;kph vkf.k FkaM gks.;kph {kerk mÙke vkgs- ;keqGs baftukrhy 'käh [kpZ gks.;kph leL;kgh fuekZ.k gks.kkj ukgh- deh vkjih,eojgh gh tkLr osxkus pkyork vkY;keqGs çoklknjE;ku dks.kR;kgh çdkjph vMp.k fuekZ.k gks.kkj ukgh-

xq.koÙkkiw.kZ çokl

mPp ba/ku {kerk lWY;qVks vkj,Dlo:u dsysY;k çoklkus rqEgkyk rksp vuqHko feGrks] T;kph vis{kk rqEgh ;kekgkdMwu Bsork! ;kps vk/kqfud baftu] otukus gydh ¼Qä 98 fdyks½ vl.;kcjkscjp ;k ckbZdo:u rqEgh 82 fdyksehVj çokl d: 'kdrk- eksVkjlk;dye/;s 7-2 fyVjph {kerk vlysY;k VkdheqGs Qä vkiY;k 'kgjkrp ukgh] rj 'kgjkckgsj yk¡x MªkbZOggh d: 'kdrk- R;keqGs gh rqeph ,d ijQsDV fuoM Bjsy-

tsOgk vki.k lWY;qVks vkj,Dlus çokl djky rsOgk vn~Hkwr fLFkjrk vkf.k vkjkenk;h çoklkpk vuqHko ?;ky- vkjkenk;h lhV~l] etcwr lLisa'ku ;keqGs ekxP;k lhVoj clwugh lqjf{kr çokl d: 'kdky;k eksVkjlk;dyoj clwu vR;ar [kMdkG jLR;ko:ugh fuf'par eukus çoklkps fu;kstu rqEgh d: 'kdrk-

^;s yks [kkn^us çrhdph uoh vksG[k hy r#.kkadfjrk çR;sd {ks=kr vusd la/kh miyC/k vkgsr] vls vkiY;k ns ia'kkarrç/kkuka ps Eg.k.ks vkgs- gh la/kh 'kks/k.ka gh r#.kkaphp tckcnkjh vkgs- v'kkp çdkjs ;k tckcnkjhP;k tk.khosrwu mÙkj çns'kkrhy cjsyh 'kgjkrhy çrhd ctkt ;k r#.kkus oehZdaiksLV daiuhP;k lkgk¸;kus ck;ksVsdpk 'kks/k ykowu brj r#.kkaleksj vkn'kZ mHkk dsyk vkgsçrhd gk d‚elZ 'kk[kspk fo|kFkhZ- ek= ;k 'kk[ksdMs u oGrk R;kus —"kh {ks=kr dkghrjh osxGs dj.;kpk fu'p; dsyk- 2015 e/;s çrhdus cjsyhrhy vk;ohvkjvk;e/;s oehZdEiksLV r;kj dj.;kdfjrk çf'k{k.k ?ks.;kl lq#okr dsyh- dsaækdMwu çf'k{k.k iw.kZ >kY;koj oehZdEiksLV 'ksrd&;kai;aZr iksgkspo.;kP;k fn'ksus fopkj djk;yk lq#okr dsyh- R;kuarj R;kauh ^;s yks [kkn^ ;k ukokus oehZdEiksLV vusd 'ksrdjh esG~;kae/;s miyC/k d:u fnys- ;keqGsp çrhdph ppkZ 'ksrd&;kae/;s gksÅ ykxyh- ,dk o"kkZr R;kus 50 fyVj oehZo‚'k r;kj dsys- R;kph 250 #i;s çfrfyVj njkus foØh dsyh- ;keqGs R;kus o"kkZyk 5 yk[k #i;s ,o<s mRiUu feGoysvkt çrhdus Lor%P;k daiuhph LFkkiuk d:u m|ksx çLFkkfir dsyk vkgs- rks ,o<îkojp u Fkkacrk gs [kr dls r;kj djk;ps ;kps çf'k{k.kgh rks 'ksrd&;kauk nsr vkgs- R;kP;k ;k ;'kkeqGsp rks iwohZ tsFks çf'k{k.kkdfjrk tkr gksrk rsFks rks vkrk brjkauk çf'k{k.k nsrks- vkt çrhd v'kk lqçfl) m|kstdkaiSdh ,d vkgs T;kus Qä —"kh{ks=krp Lor%ph osxGh vksG[k fuekZ.k dsyh vkgs] rj brjkauk ykHk feGowu ns.;kdfjrkgh rks enr djr vkgs] v'kk ç;Ru'khy r#.kkauk ;kekgkps lWY;qV!


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Hkkjrkyk vR;k/kqfud ra=Kkukus l'kä cufors g'doukZ & jkts'k jk?kou

o

uhdj.k] —"kh] m|ku&foKku vkf.k ckxkbZrhP;k lqj{kslkBh vR;k/kqfud —"kh ;a=s fuekZrk daiuh g'doukZ ,d vxzslj daiuh vkgs- g'doukZ lewg Lçs;lZ cufo.kkjh ;qjksikrhy ifgY;k Øekadkph vkf.k dk<.khr mi;ksxh iM.kk&;k vk/kqfud —"kh ;a=kae/;s tkxfrd Lrjkojhy vxzslj daiuh vkgs;kpcjkscj gk lewg nxM m|ksx vkf.k bekjr fufeZrhae/;s okijY;k tk.kk&;k ;a=kph ns[khy fufeZrh djrks- daiuhrQsZ fufeZr mRiknus o —"kh mik; 100 is{kk vf/kd ns'kkar g'doukZ] xkMsZuk] eWDdqyksg] i‚yu çks] ohM bZVj] ¶yk;eks] tsuksvkg o Mk;e¡V cksvVZ cz¡M ;k ukokauh fodys tkrkrfVdkÅ mRiknuka p h mRiÙkh] mts Z p k okij] deZpk&;kaP;k {kersuqlkj R;kaph dk;Z{kerk ok<fo.ks bR;knh ckchaoj daiuhus y{k dsafær dsys vkgs- ;kp fo"k;kaoj —"kh tkxj.kus Hkkjrkrhy daiuhps O;oLFkkidh; lapkyd vkf.k daVªh eWustj jkts'k jk?kou ;kaP;k'kh foLr`r ppkZ d:u daiuh Hkkjrkr ;k {ks=kr d'kkçdkjs vkiys ik; jksor vkgs ;kfo"k;h tk.kwu ?ksrys- ;k eqyk[krhe/khy egÙokps eqís& 1- daiuhrQsZ ous o ckxkbZrhlkBh r;kj dsY;k tk.kk&;k —"kh midj.kkaP;k oSfo/;iw.kZ Js.kharhy dks.kR;k oxkZrhy midj.kkaeqGs daiuhyk uQk gksrks\ l/;krjh gs lkax.ks dBh.k vkgs dkj.k vkEgh Hkkjrkr uqdrhp lq#okr dsyh vkgs- vkEgh çxrh dj.;klkBh ç;Ru'khy vkgksr- rjhns[khy vkeP;k mRiknukafo"k;h vkEgkyk pkaxY;k çfrfØ;k feGr vkgsr- tkLrhr tkLr pkaxyh] mi;qä vl.kkjh oSfo/;iw.kZ midj.ks Hkkjrkr vk.k.ks ;kaoj vkEgh y{k dsafær dsys vlwu R;keqGs ous] ckxkbZrh] —"kh dj.kk&;kauk lqyHkrsus 'ksrh dj.;kph la/kh miyC/k gksbZy- ;kp dkj.kkeqGs vkEgh Hkkjrh; xzkgdkalkBh vkeP;k mRiknukaph fdaer deh Bsoyh vkgs- ;keqGs rs deh fdaerhr xq.koÙkkiw.kZ o vR;k/kqfud —"kh midj.kkapk okij d:u 'ksrh d: 'kdrhy2- xsY;k vkfFkZd o"kkZP;k rqyusr ;k o"khZ vkiY;k daiuhus Hkkjrkr fdrh O;kikj dsyk vkgs\ rqEgh gs tk.krkp dh] g'doukZ lewg uklMWd] LV‚dgksee/;s lwphc) vkgs- xsY;k o"khZ vkeph myk<ky 277-56 dksVh #i;s gksrh- daiuhus

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eqyk[kr Hkkjrkr uqdrkp vkiyk O;olk; lq: dsyk vlY;keqGs ,dwu uQk lkax.ks FkksMs dBh.k vkgs- ijarq daiuhph çxrh vkeP;k vis{ksis{kk uDdhp tkLr vkgs3- ;s.kk&;k 5 o"kkZr daiuh fdrh O;kikj djsy v'kh vis{kk vkgs\ vkxkeh 5 o"kkaZP;k dkGkr vkEgh O;kikj vkf.k daiuhpk uQk ok<fo.;klkBh vusd egÙokdka{kh mfí"Vs Bsoyh vkgsr;k varxZr vkEgh dsoG vkeP;k mRiknukaP;k Js.khp ukgh rj forjdkaps tkGs ns[khy ok<o.kkj vkgksr4- Hkkjrh; —"kh o 'ksrh lanHkkZr dks.kR;k jkT;kar vkiY;k mRiknukaph foØh vf/kd gksr vkgs vkf.k R;k jkT;kae/kwu rqEgkyk fdrh uQk gksrks vkgs\ vkEgh jkT;kae/;s O;kikj ok<fo.;kP;k ,soth {ks=kaP;k vk/kkjkoj vkepk O;kikj ok<fo.;kph ;kstuk r;kj dsyh vkgs- R;keqGs vkEgh daiuhpk foLrkj nf{k.k o if'pesdMwu lq# dsyk vlwu uarj vkEgh mÙkj o iwosZdMs tkÅ- ;keqGs vkepk O;kikj ;ksX; çdkjs ok<sy o ns'kkP;k dkukdksi&;kr iksgkspsy- mRiknukafo"k;h cksyk;ps >kys rj vkEgh mRiknukaP;k uO;k e‚MsYl cjkscjp cktkjkrhy ekx.khçek.ksp mRiknus miyC/k d:u nsrks5- d‚iksZjsV lkekftd tckcnk&;k iw.kZ dj.;klkBh rqEgh iarç/kku enr fu/khe/;s rqeps ;ksxnku d# bfPNrk dk\ tj gks vlsy rj dk vkf.k ukgh rj dks.kR;k jkT;kar dks.kR;k miØekalkBh daiuh gkrHkkj ykors\ ,d lewg Eg.kwu dsoG Hkkjrkrp uOgs rj daiuh tkxfrd Lrjkoj d‚iksZjsV lkekftd tckcnk&;k ikj ikM.;klkBh lnSo rRij vlrs- l/;k vkEgh v'kk pkaxY;k miØekaps ewY;kadu djr vkgksr- ;keqGs v'kk miØekauk vkEgh dsoG vkepk ikBhackp ns.kkj ukgh rj R;kar lØh; lgHkkx ns[khy ?ksÅ6- —"kh ;a=kapk okij vkf.k —"kh ;kaf=dhdj.kkP;k lanHkkZr tj rqyuk dsyh xsyh rj Hkkjrh; cktkjkis{kk tkxfrd cktkj fdrh le`) vkgs\ —"kh ;a=kapk okij vkf.k —"kh ;kaf=dhdj.kkP;k lanHkkZr tj brj loZp mn;ksUeq[k O;kikjkph rqyuk dsyh Hkkjrh; cktkj >ikVîkus çxrh djr vkgsif'peh fodflr cktkjka p h rq y uk ds y h rj ;ka=hdhdj.kkr dkgh Bksl ç;ksx d:u cktkjkr vkiyh ir ok<or vkgsr- ;kp {ks=kr g'doukZ rK vkgs- ;keqGs mn;ksUeq[k O;kikjkyk vkEgh laiw.kZ lgdk;Z djrksHkkjr ;k mn;ksUeq[k cktkjkae/khy ,d ns'k vkgs7- tkxfrd cktkjkr dks.kR;k ns'kkarwu rqEgkyk lokZr vf/kd eglwy feGrks vkgs\ R;k ns'kkr —"kh O;oLFkk Hkkjrh; —"kh {ks=is{kk fdrh fHkUu vkgs\ vkEgkyk lokZf/kd eglwy ;qjksfi;u vkf.k vesfjdu ckxkbZrh o oukae/kwu çkIr gksrks- —"kh {ks=krhy vkeP;k çxrhlkBh vusd mn;ksUeq[k ns'k vkikiys lgdk;Z www.krishijagran.com

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vkEgkyk nsÅ djr vkgsr8- ;k {ks=kr dk;Z djr vlrkuk rqEgkyk dks.kR;k vkOgkukauk lkeksjs tkos ykxr vkgs\ —"kh {ks = krhy lokZ f /kd vkOgkus vkEgkyk ;kaf=dhdj.kkP;k {ks=kr >sykoh ykxr vkgsr- ;k {ks=kr [kwi la/kh vkgsr- fo'ks"k d:u ;a=kaP;k okijklaca/kh lkaxk;ps >kys rj ekrh r;kj dj.ks] isj.kh] ihd mRiknu] dhV vkf.k jksx fu;a=.k] ihd dki.kh vkf.k dki.khuarjP;k fØ;kae/;s HkjelkB ;a=s vkgsr9- rqeP;k O;kikjkpk Hkkjrkr foLrkj dj.;kph ;kstuk rqEgh d/kh r;kj dsyh vkf.k R;kyk ewrZ :i dls fnys\ g'doukZ 1990 lkykiklwup fofo/k ek/;ekae/kwu Hkkjrh; cktkjkr ços'k dj.;klkBh ;ksX; la/khph okV c?kr gksrh- R;kuarj daiuhus g'doukZ bafM;k ;k ukokus Hkkjrkr vkiys dke lq# dsys- gh daiuh 2017 iklwu laiw.kZi.ks fØ;k'khy vlwu rsOgkiklwu vkeP;k daiuhP;k foLrkjkr vkEgkyk dks.kR;kgh vMp.kh vkY;k ukghr10- dks.kR;k uO;k çdkjP;k mRiknukaoj daiuh dke djr vkgs th Hkfo";kr cktkjkr mrjoyh tk.;kph ;kstuk vkgs\ uO;k mRiknukalkBh xzkgdkyk fdrh osG okV igkoh ykx.kkj vkgs\ cktkjkP;k xjtk letwu R;kuqlkjp mRiknus miyC/k d:u ns.ks gkp g'doukZpk mís'k vkgs- Hkkjrkr ns[khy vkEgh ;kpçdkjs cktkjkpk l[kksy vH;kl djr vkgksr vkf.k ;kykp vuq:i vl.kk&;k vR;k/kqfud o uO;k mRiknukaP;k fufeZrhlkBh vkEgh ç;Ru'khy vkgksr11- Hkkjrkr 'ksrd&;kaP;k la[;k eksBh vkgs- daiuhrQsZ ns.;kr ;s.kk&;k ra=Kkukus d"Vd&;kaP;k leL;k lksMfo.;kr fdrh enr >kyh vkgs\ Hkkjrkr vkY;koj xsY;k dkgh efgU;kar vkEgh gs cf?krys vkgs dh] Hkkjrh; cktkjkus ous] ckxkbZrh vkf.k —"kh {ks=kr ;kaf=dhdj.kkps eksdG~;k eukus Lokxr dsys vkgs- Hkkjrh; cktkjkdMwu vkEgkyk ldkjkRed çfrfØ;k feGkyh vkgs- ijarq —"kh {ks=kr vtwugh [kwi lq/kkj.kk ckdh vkgsr- Hkkjrh; cktj g'doukZP;k uO;k ra=Kkukyk yodjkr yodj vkiysls d:u ?ksbZy v'kh vkEgkyk vk'kk vkgs#ch tSu lgk;d laiknd Ñ"kh tkxj.k] uoh fnYyh eksckby % 9999142633 bZesy&ruby@krishijagran.com

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vuqdwy /kksj.kkapk voyac dsY;kl feGdr gksbZy nqIiV& jes'k pan

ns

'kkP;k jktdkj.kkr xsY;k yksdlHkk fuoM.kqdhrhy lÙkk ifjorZu vusd –"Vhus egÙokps vkgs- ns'kkus eksBîk vk'ksus ,d uok iarç/kku fuoMyk- fo'ks"k d:u ;qok vkf.k 'ksrd&;kauh vk'ksus jkyksvk ljdkjyk ikBhack nsÅu R;kaP;k gkrh lÙkk lksioyh- vkrk ljdkjiq<s vusd vkOgkus gksrh- —"kh {ks=kr ikjaikfjd ;kstukaP;k iq<s tkÅu 'ksrd&;kaph feGdr nqIiV dj.;kps mfí"V gksrs- ljdkjus ns[khy dkgh uohu dj.;kP;k ç;Rukar ;kstuk vk;ksxkyk uos :i nsÅu uhrh vk;ksxkph LFkkiuk dsyh- 'ksrd&;kaph feGdr nqIiV dj.;kP;k –"Vhus iarç/kkukaP;k ekxZn'kZukuqlkj uhrh vk;ksx vfojr >Vr vkgs- —"kh {ks=kpk dk;kikyV vkf.k feGdr nqIiV dj.;kpk mís'k Bsowu ea=ky; ns[khy ihd foek] jk"Vªh; —"kh fodkl ;kstusr cny ;kalkj[ks 'kD; rs loZ ç;Ru djr vkgs- ;k njE;ku 'ksrd&;kapk fgrfpard vl.kk&;k —"kh tkxj.kus ^nqIiV feGdr* dj.;klkBh ts ç;Ru dsys tkr vkgsr o th /kksj.ks jkcoyh tkr vkgsr rh tk.kwu ?ks.;klkBh çfl) —"kh vFkZ'kkL=K o uhrh vk;ksxkps ,d lnL; çk/;kid jes'k pan ;kaph HksV ?ksryh- ;kosGh R;kauh R;kapk cgqeqY; osG vkEgkyk nsÅu vkeP;k pew'kh laokn lk/kyk o ljdkj rlsp uhrh vk;ksxkrQsZ dsY;k tk.kk&;k ç;Rukaph ekfgrh vkEgkyk fnyh- ;k eqyk[krhe/khy dkgh egÙokps eqís & 'ksrd&;kaph feGdr nqIiV dj.ks vkf.k 'ksrhe/;s deky mRiknu ;kapk ,desdka'kh dlk laca/k vkgs\ 'ksrd&;kaph feGdr nqIiV gks.ks vkf.k 'ksrhe/;s mRiknukr deky ok< gks.ks gs nksu osxGs fo"k; vkgsrHkkjrklkj[;k eksBîk ns'kkr jk"Vªh; ikrGhoj lgk&lkr o"kkZr —"kh mRiknukar nqiVhus ok< dj.ks dsoG v'kD; vkgs] R;keqGs —"kh /kksj.kkar lq/kkj.kk d:u 'ksrd&;kaP;k feGdrhr ,d r`rh;ka'k tjh ok< >kyh rj ;kdMs feGdr nqIiV dj.;kP;k mís'kkdMs Vkdys xsysys ,d ;'kLoh ikÅy Eg.kwu c?krk ;sbZy- vk;ksxkus eq[; 6 /kks j .kka p k çLrko Bs o yk vkgs T;ka r mRiknu] ykxoMh[kkyhy tfeuhr ok<] xq.koÙkkiw.kZ fc;k.kkaph miyC/krk ;k çeq[k xks"Vh vkgsr- Hkkjrkr vki.k dsoG 45 VDds tfeuhojp ihd mRiknu ?ksrks- toGikl 60 VDds tfeuhoj 7 rs 8 efgus ihd mRiknu ?ksrys tkr ukgh- vki.k vf/kd mRiknuklkBh ihd ykxoMhr o`)h dsyh ikfgtsvki.k usgehp 'ksrd&;kaph feGdr ok<fo.;kP;k –"Vhus mRiknu ok<fo.;kfo"k;h cksyr vlrks- vUu pyu fLFkrhoj ;keqGs foijhr ifj.kke gksbZy dk\ gs c?kk] mRiknu ok<Y;keqGs fdaer deh gksbZy vkf.k R;keqGs pkaxyk uQk gks.kkj ukgh- ;klkBh

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cktkjkrhy e/;LFkkaph yqMcqM laioyh ikfgts- tsOgk nykykaph e/;LFkh laisy rsOgkp 'ksrd&;kauk R;kaP;k mRiknukpk pkaxyk Hkko feGsy- nykykapk uQk ?kVyk dh 'ksrd&;kapk uQk ok<syfeGdr nqIiV dj.;klkBh dks.kR;k çdkjP;k ;kstukaph rjrwn dsyh xsyh vkgs\ ljdkj mÙke çrhpk —"kh dPpk eky nsÅu vf/kd 'ks r h mRiknu dj.;klkBh ç;Ru'khy vkgs 'ksrd&;kauh tkLr mRiUu ns.kk&;k fidkaps mRiknu dsys ikfgts- ckxkbZrh fidkaph 'ksrh d:u tkLr mRiUu feGfork ;sÅ 'kdrs- ik.kh] tehu ;kalkj[;k uSlfxZd lairhapk lq;ksX; mi;ksx dsY;kl vf/kd feGdr çkIr dj.;kP;k fn'ksus okVpky djrk ;sbZydsaæ ljdkj çHkko'kkyh ;kstuka}kjs mfí"V iw.kZ dj.;klkBh iq<kdkj ?ksr vkgs ijarq jkT; ljdkjkauh ns[khy dsaæ ljdkjP;k cjkscjhus dk;Z dsys ikfgts ukghrj feGdr nqIiV dj.;kps mfí"V v/kZoVp jkghyyksdla[;k ok<hcjkscjp yksdkaP;k pohae/;s ns[khy cny gksr vkgsr- ;keqGs ihd mRiknukaps oxhZdj.k d:u feGdr pkj iV ok<oyh tkÅ 'kdrs- tj dsoG tkLr mRiknukoj y{k dsafær dsys xsys rj fidkaP;k njkr ?kV gks.;kph 'kD;rk ok<syhindi.krishijagran.com


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ljdkj}kjk fc;k.kkaps mRiknu vkf.k forj.k ;kalkBh [kklxh 'ks=krhy daiU;kauk çksRlkgu fnys tkr vkgs- v'kk ifjLFkrhr fc;k.kkaph xq.koÙkk o nj ;kaoj d'kkçdkjs fu;a=.k Bsoys tkbZy\ [kklxh {ks=krhy vkikilkarhy Li/kkaZeqGs xq.koÙkk pkaxyh jkghy- tj ;klkBh vusd daiU;k cktkjkr vkY;k rj fc;k.kkaP;k ewY;kaoj fu;a=.kkph vko';drk Hkkl.kkj ukgh o vki.kgwup ewY; fu/kkZfjr dsys tkbZyvkeP;kdMs edk vkf.k dkilkph mnkgj.ks vkgsr T;kaP;k fc;k.kkaP;k forj.kkr [kklxh daiU;kauh fgjhjhus Hkkx ?ksryk gksrk- tj lkoZtfud vkf.k [kklxh {ks=kauh ,d= ;sÅu ;ksX; fn'ksus ;k fo"k;koj dk;Z dsys rj pkaxys ;'k laiknu djrk ;sbZy dkj.k lkoZtfud {ks=k}kjs eksBîk çek.kkaoj fc;k.ks miyC/k d:u ns.ks 'kD; gks.kkj ukghuhrh vk;ksxkus 'kk'or fodkl mfí"V 2030 P;k fo"k;kP;k varxZr ns'kkph Lo;alsoh jk"Vªh; leh{kk lknj dsyh vkgs- Hkwd lwpdkad Øeokjhr Hkkjrkph ¼100 os LFkku½ fLFkrh lq/kkj.;klkFkh dk; ç;Ru dsys tkr vkgsr\ Hkkjr —"kh mRiknukaP;k ;knhr eksBîk mRiknd ns'kkaP;k Js.khr ;sr vlyk rjh ns[khy ns'kkr miklekj vkf.k pkaxys vkjksX; ;k eksBîk leL;k vkgsr- ns'k vk;krhP;k rqyusr nqIiV fu;kZr djrks- ;kr rkanGkph fu;kZr lokZr vf/kd vkgs- yksdkaph [kjsnh {kerk deh rj vkgsr i.k R;kpcjkscj iks"k.kkP;k –"Vhus tkx:drk ukgh- brdsp ukgh] rj njjkst vkgkjkr fHkUurk vlyh ikfgts- ;keqGs vko';d çek.kkr loZ iks"kd ?kVd R;kauk feGw 'kdrhy- ;klkBh uhrh vk;ksxkus çfl) ckyjksx rK M‚- i‚y ;kaph fu;qä dsyh xsyh- rs vkjksX; rlsp iks"k.kkoj vf/kd Hkj ns.;kP;k –"Vhus dk;Z djrhyLoPN rlsp iks"kd vkgkj miyC/k d:u ns.;klkBh fofo/k mik;&;kstuk dsY;k tkr vkgsr- mnk- xOgkr f>adph ek= ok<o.ks- ;kpçdkjs vk;ksxkus lYyk fnyk vkgs dh] cktjh] ukp.kh ;kalkj[;k ck;ksQksVhZQkbZM oLrwauk lkoZtfud forj.k ç.kkyhe/;s lkekowu ?ksrys xsys ikfgts ;keqGs yksdkaP;k vkjksX; fo"k;d ikrGhr o`)h gksbZyeksfudk e.My lglaiknd Ñ"kh tkxj.k] uoh fnYyh eksckby % 9891755566 bZesy&monika@krishijagran.com bejku [kku T;s’B i=dkj] —"kh tkxj.k] uoh fnYyh eksckbZy % 9582957538

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39


माशांची जव ै व वधता

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महारा

ातील गो या पा यातील

शो भवंत माशांची जव ै व वधता

ए ो लस मॅकू ले यस

सा

रांश :

महारा

ातील

उ प न न मतीचा संभा य गो या

पा या या

महारा

ोताम ये अ वतीय शोभे या माशां या

महारा

जव ै व वधता आहे . महारा

ाम ये एकण 7 ू

जातींमधील 91 जाती, 26 फॅ मल आ ण 54 माशां या व वध जनजाती आढळन ू आ या आहे त. व वध जातीं या जात हणजे साय

जातीसह सव च

नफॉ मसची 46

जाती,

21 वंश आ ण 3 फॅ मल ) ओळख आहे . सवा धक साय 91

वै व यपण ू

फॅ मल

हणजे

नडी 40 जाती आ ण 18 जाती. एकण ू

जातींपैक 9

जाती धो यात असलेले

घटक खाल सचीब आहे त. गो या पा यातील ू

शोभे या माशांचे बं द त जनन आ ण संवधन करणे हा महारा

40

ातील

ामीण भागातील

ोत होऊ शकतो.

ातील गो या पा याचे ोत रा य हे भारता या उ तर-

पि चमेचा भाग आहे . महारा

ाचा व तार हा

15 35'-22 02' उ अ ांश आ ण 72 36'०

80०54' पु रे खांश असा आहे आ ण 307,713 चौ कमी

महारा

या

े ावर रा य पसरलेले आहे .

ातील बहतां ु श न या स या

सातपडा ु पवत रांगापासन ू सु

आण

होतात

यात

गोदावर , कृ णा, भीमा आ ण ता ती या

न यांचा समावेश आहे आ ण यां या उपन या सह एकण लांबी समारे 3200 क.मी आहे . ु ू

न या य त र त

महारा

ात

3,00,000 हे टर ि थर पा याचे यापक ै 61% (1,83,000 हे टर)

समारे ु

आहे ,

े धरणा

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माशांची जव ै व वधता खाल आहे याम ये 200 हे टर

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े फळापे ा

जा तीत जा त पाणीसाठा आहे ,

बाक चे

1,387 सच ं न टा या आहे त. महारा

ातील गो या पा यातील सजावट

मासे यां यामधील व वधता महारा

ाला गो या पा या या

व वध

मा यां या बीज उ पादनाचे नर नराळे

ोत

लाभले आहे . शोभे या माशां या शर राचे रं ग, ं कवा

आकार व छे दन प तीसार या

अ न

अनो या

घे या या

वै श

यांमधे

आकषक रं गीत माशांचा समावेश असतो जे काचे या म म ये पाळीव

यालयात हणजेच Aquarium ाणी

ं हणन ू ठे वता येते कवा

फॅ सी आ ण मजेसाठ एक बाग पल हणन ू ू

ठे वता येत.े शोभे या माशांची याद ह यां या रं ग, आकार आ ण कमाल आकारानसार तयार ु

केल जात.े महारा

ातील न या, जलमाग,

जलाशय, सच ं न टँ क, तलाव आ ण न यां या

संगमातील

गो या

पा यातील

माशां या

जातीम ये 7 जातीं या 9 1

जातीसह 26 फॅ मल आ ण 54 जनजातींचा समावेश

आहे .

महारा

ातील

गो या

पा यातील शोभे या माशां या याद म ये 46 ाथ मक गो या पा यातील माशांच,े

4 0

गो या सह नमखा या पा यातील मासे आ ण उव रत पाच

जाती

नमखा या सह समु

या 4 0 गो या सह गटात समा व ट आहे त.

शीष 3 जातीं या हणजे साय

नफॉ स (46

जाती, 2 1 जनजाती आ ण 3 फॅ मल ) , प सफॉ स (23 जाती, 16 जाती आ ण 12 फॅ मल ) आ ण स यु रफॉ स (9

जाती, 7

जाती आ ण 6 फॅ मल ). सवा धक वै व यपण ू

फॅ मल साय

नडी 40

जाती आ ण 18

जनजाती, यापाठोपाठ चॅ नडीचे सहा जाती आ ण एक जाती, कोबीट डी चे पाच जातीसह दोन जाती, चार

जाती आ ण दोन

डॉ कं सया फलॅ मटोसा hindi.krishijagran.com

शोभे या

41

जाती


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माशांची जव ै व वधता

fnlEcj 2017

असलेल बॅग रडी या जातीचा समावेश आहे .

यापक ै चार जवळजवळ धो यात आहे त, 68

भारतातील गो या पा यातील माशांचे फशबेस डट े ा म ये 942

जातींची न द

कर यात आल आहे यापक ै महारा

त समारे ु

22.93% गो या पा यातील माशांची व वधता आहे .

महारा

ातील

गो या

पा यातील

माशां या व वध जातींम ये 91 जाती या समारे 42.13% आहे . ु महारा

माशां या

ातील एकण गो या पा यातील ू जातींपैक

9

जातींना पढ ु ल

काळात नामशष े या धोकादायक

वगात

जाती या कमान चत ं े या वगात येतात, चार जाती या कमी मा हती असले या गटात मोडतात आ ण IUCN या नकस माणे सहा जातींचे

मू यांकन

डॉक कि सया

केले

ए लयस;

दे वार ओ

े झरे ;

नेमाचीलस केरलेि सस;

काप ओ या जाती असरु

धोकादायक वगाम ये 8 2

झा या आहे त.

>Vdk e'khu

जाती

चत ं ाजनक गटात समा व ट आहे त. तसेच,

आहे त, तर चार जाती संवेदनशील आहे त; गैर-

foeks{k

ाइटा आ ण

ि ल थोथोरॅ स हाऊसी या जाती या

होराबा ास

vkiY;k fidkauk tukojkaiklwu okpok

नाह .

है सेलोबाबस

मु सु ला; टॉर पु टटोरा; बो टया

ठे व यात आले आहे , यापक ै पाच लु त ाय जाती आहे त,

गेले

ा चसोमा आ ण साय इनस त गटात सामील

अनेक जातींचे मासे हे पि चम घाटा या नचरा

आण

इतर

न सटले या ु

व तारले जाऊ शकतात आ ण

े ात हणनच ू

अ धक जव ै व वधतांचे अ वेषण आव यक

lokZr osxGs ra=Kku

आहे , यामधन ू गो या पा यातील शोभे या

dkykoMps cpqHkkbZ Bsfl;k ¼oSKkfud½ ;kaps la'kks/ku

माशांचे बं द त जनन आ ण संवधन करणे हा महारा

Hkkjrkrhy lsYQ çksVsD'ku flLVheph ,dek= >Vdk e'khu th vkiyh ns[kjs[k Lor:p Bsors rkjsyk ouLirhpk Li'kZ >kY;kl cWVjh fMLpktZ gksr ukgh---! rkj rqVY;kus fdaok 'k‚VZ lfdZV >kY;kl cWVjh fMLpktZ gksr ukgh---! ikolkG~;krgh pky.kkjh ,dek= e'khu---!

foeks{kph 10 ,djki;aZr ,d NksVh e'khuHkh miyC/k

ातील

ामीण भागातील उ प न

न मतीचा संभा य

ोत होऊ शकतो.

म लद ं भ. कटारे पीएच.डी. संशोधन व वान क य माि

यक श ा सं थान, वस वा

मंुबई-400061 महारा

, भारत

मोगलेकर ह. श. पीएच.डी. संशोधन व वान म

य जीवशा

व संसाधन यव थापन वभाग

य महा व यालय व संशोधन सं था

थथकडी ु ु ु – 628008, ता मळनाड,ू भारत

42

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jch Tokjhrhy

jch TokjhrhYk fdM O;oLFkkiu

jh gs xgq vkf.k /kku fidkP;k [kkyks[kky fonHkkZrhy ,d izeq[k vUu/kkU;kps ihd vkgsdsoG vUu/kkU;kP;k n`"Vhuslq/nk ;k fidkyk vuU; lk/kkj.k egRo vkgs- Hkkjrkr gs ihd eq[;r% vka/kzizns'k] dukZVd] e/;izns'k] jktLFkku] xqtjkr o egkjk"Vª ;k jkT;kr ?ksrY;k tkrs- ;k loZ jkT;kP;k rqyusr egkjk"Vª jkT;kr ;k fidk[kkyh lokZ/khd {ks= vkgsegkjk"Vª jkT;kr Tokjh gs vUu/kkU;kps ,d izeq[k ihd vkgs- rlsp tukojkauk ns.;kr ;s.kkÚ;k pkÚ;ke/;s Tokjhpk dMck gk izeq[k ?kVd vkgs- R;keqGs egkjk"Vª jkT;ke/;s ;k fidkyk vuU; lk/kkj.k egRo vkgs- Tokjh gs ,deso ihd vkgs- R;keqGs egkjk"Vª jkT;kr gfjrØkarh >kysyh vkgs- dksjMokgw ifjfLFkrhr ge[kkl o Hkj[kksl mRiknu ns.kkjs ihd Eg.kts TokjhTokjh gs fid [kjhi o jch ;k nksUgh gaxkekr ?ksrY;k tkrs- [kjhi gaxkekrhy ihd gs fo'ks"kr% ge[kkl ikolkP;k Hkkxkr ?ksrys tkrs- rj jch gaxkekrhy ihd ge[kkl ikolkP;k Hkkxkrhy Hkkjh tfeuhr vkf.k brj Hkkxkr tsFks mf'kjk Eg.kts lIVscj o vkWDVksacj e/;s ge[kkl ikÅl ;srks rsFks e/;e o Hkkjh tfeuhr ?ksrys tkrs jch gaxkekr ;k fidkyk ik.;kpk rk.k lgu djkok ykxrks- R;keqGs jch gaxkekr Tokjhph mRikndrk [kjhi TokjhP;k rqyusr cjhp deh vkgsTokjh gs m".k o lef'krks”.k izns'kkrhy egRokps ihd vkgs- fonHkkZr Tokjh gs ihd dksjMokgq 'ksrh[kkyh eksB;kizek.kkoj ?ksrys tkrs- T;k Hkkxkr loZ lk/kkj.k 500 rs 1000 fe-fe- ikÅl iMrks v'kk Hkkxkr Tokjhps ihd ?ksrk ;srsfdMhaP;k minzokus mRiknukr ?kV % [kjhi Tokjhoj eq[;r% [kksMek'kh] [kksMfdMk vkf.k ehtek'kh ;k izeq[k fdMhpk minzo gksrks- ;k f'kok;

44

y”djh vGh] ekok] rqMrqMs] d.klkrhy vG;k bZfdMhgh d/kh&d/kh ;k fidkyk [kq i uq d lku iksgpforkr- ;k fdMhpk izknqHkkZo vkFkhZd uqdlkuhP;k ikrGhP;k [kkyh fu;a=.kkr Bso.;klkBh ,dhd`r fdM O;oLFkkiu i/nrhpk okij djkok- ;ke/;s ;ksX; R;k e'kkxr ra=kpk okij d:u fdMhoj fu;a=.k Bso.ks vkf.k fdMhpk izknqHkkZo vkFkhZd uqdlkuhP;k ikrGhr vkY;kojp fdVduk'kdkph Qokj.kh dj.ks vfHkizsr vkgs;k e'kkxr ra=k O;frfjDr isj.khuarj fidkph ikg.kh d:u fdMhapk izknqHkkZo vkFkhZd uqdlkuhP;k ikrGhi;Zar iksgkspyk vkgs dk; ;kpk vankt ?;kok o R;kizek.ks fdVduk'kdkph Qokj.kh djkoh- cgqrsd 'ksrdjh TokjhP;k fidkoj fdVduk'kdkapk okij djhr ukghr vls vH;klkvarh y{kkr vkys vkgs- l[kksy vH;klkvarxZr egRokP;k fdMhaph vkFkhZd uqdlkuhph ikrGh Bjfo.;kr vkysyh vkgsfdMfugk; vkfFkZd uqlkuhph ikrGh % 1- [kksMek'kh %& 10 VDds fdaok R;kis{kk tkLr xkHksej fdaok iksaxsej fnl.ks2- [kksMfdMk %& 10 VDds fdaok R;kis{kk tkLr >kMkP;k ikukoj ,dk js”ksr fNnz fnl.ks3- ehtek'kh %& ,dk d.klkoj lk/kkj.ki.ks 2 fdaok R;kis{kk tkLr eht ek'kk vk<Gwu ;s.ksosGksosGh ikg.kh d:u fdMhapk izknqHkkZo vkFkhZd uqdlkuhP;k ikrGhi;Zar iksgkspY;kps vk<GY;kl fdVduk'kdkpk okij djkok[kksMek'kh % ;k fdMhpk izknqHkkZo mxo.khiklwu 7 O;k fno'kh vk<Gwu ;srks- ;k fdMheqGs 10 VDds fdaok R;kis{kk tkLr xkHksej fnlrs- ;k fdMhP;k izknqHkkZokeqGs xkHksej gksrks o cktquh uohu QqVos r;kj gksrkr- ;k www.krishijagran.com


jch Tokjhrhy fdMheqGs 60 VDds mRiknukr ?kV ;srsO;oLFkkiu % 1- dki.khuarj yxsp e'kkxr d:u fidkph /kldVs o brj dkMhdpjk 'ksrkckgsj dk<wu R;kpk uk'k djkok2- iqjslk ikÅl iMY;koj 'kD; frrD;k yodj Tokjhph isj.kh dsY;kl [kksMek'kh iklwu fidkaps j{k.k djrk ;srs3- bfeMWDyksfizMph cht izfØ;k izfrfdyks 10 xzWe ikoMj lkscr djkoh4- vdjk fdyks fc;k.ks izfr gsDVjlkBh okijkoh5- jksx izfrdkjd{ke fc;k.ks okijkos- ¼mnklh,l,p 15 vkj] ekynkaMh½ [kksMfdMk % ;k fdMhpk izknqHkkZo isj.khiklwu 20 rs 30 fnolkuarj fnlwu ;srks- 10 VDds fdaok R;kis{kk tkLr >kMkP;k ikukoj ,dk js”ksr fNnz fnlrkr- dksoG;k nqeVysY;k ikukoj lekarj NksVs fNnz fnlrkr- [kksMkP;k fNnzkP;k vkre/;s vGhpk izknqHkkZo vlw 'kdrs- ;k fdMheqGs mRiknukr 55&85 VDds ?kV gksrs rj 20 VDds ?kV dMC;ke/;s gksrsO;oLFkkiu % 1- dki.khuarj yxsp e'kkxr d:u fidkaph /kldVs o brj dkMhdpjk 'ksrkckgsj dk<wu R;kpk uk'k dsY;kl R;ke/;s yiwu jkfgysY;k fdMhaP;k dks”kkpk eksB;k izek.kkoj uk'k gksrks2- iksaxsej >kY;kl dk<wu Vkd.ks fdaok dMck Eg.kw u tukojka u k [kkÅ ?kkrY;kl [kksMfdM;koj eksB;k izek.kkr fu;a=.k feGrs3- TokjhP;k fidkae/;s vkarjihd Eg.kwu poGh fdaok oky ;k fidkapk mi;ksx djkok4- TokjhP;k 'ksrke/;s izdk'k lkiGs mHkkjkohr5- ijHk{kh fe= fdMhapk okij djkok- mnk-

hindi.krishijagran.com

Ñ"kh tkxj.k fnlEcj 2017

Vªk;dksxzkek fpyksful  fdVduk'kdkapk okij djkok fdaok  dkckZjhy 50 VDds HkqdVh 40 xzWe fdaok  Dyksjksik;jhQkWl 20 VDds izokgh 25 feyh 10

fy-ik.;kr felGwu Qokj.kh djkoh fdaok Vªk;dksxzkek fpyksful ;k ijksithoh fdVdkph vaMh 1-5 yk[k izrh gsDVj ;k izek.ks fid mxok.khuarj 40 fnolkauh 'ksrkr lksMkosehtek'kh O;oLFkkiu % ;k fdMhpk izknqHkkZo ihd QqyksÚ;koj ;sr vlrkauk gksrks- ladjhr ok.kkP;k izlkjkeqGs ehtek'khpk izknqHkkZo Qkjlk vk<Gwu ;sr ukgh- ;k fdMheqGs mRiknukr 20&40 VDds ?kV gksrs-,dk d.klkoj 2 fdaok R;kis{kk tkLr ehtek'kh vk<Gwu ;srkrO;oLFkkiu % d.klkoj fdM vk<GY;kl dkckZjhy 10 VDds fdaok eWysFkhvkWu 5 VDds fdaok fDoukWyQkWl 1-5 VDds HkqdVh gsDVjh 20 fdyks ;k izek.ks /kqjG.kh djkoh fdaok fucksaGh vdZ 5 VDds ;kapk okij djkok,dk f'kokjkrhy loZ 'ksrdÚ;kauh 'kD;rks ,dkp osGh Tokjhph isj.kh dsY;kl ,d vkBoM;kaP;k vkr [kksMek'kh o ehtek'kh iklwu laj{k.k gksrs- rlsp fidkaph QsjikyV djkohosGsoj fid laj{k.k ;ksX;fjR;k gkrkGY;kl Tokjhps v/khd mRiknu gkrkr ;sbZy-

jktdqekj dksBhdj] MkW- jktsUæ fM;ksVsys] MkW- fot;dqekj [kkokys Ñ"kh egkfo|ky;] ukxiqj&440001] egkjk"Vª eks-% 9175933959] bZesy % rajkumarkothikar@gmail.com

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Ñ"kh tkxj.k fnlEcj 2017

fleyk fejphps mRiknu

i‚yhgkÅle/;s fleyk fejphps mRiknu i‚ yh gkÅle/;s mxfoY;k tk.kk&;k HkkT;kae/;s fleyk fejph ,d çeq[k Hkkth vlwu eksBh 'kgjs] g‚VsYl vkf.k yXu lekjaHkkalkBh jaxhr fleyk fejP;kaph ekx.kh fnolsafnol ok<r vkgs- gs tkLr uQk ns.kkjs ihd vkgs rlsp ;kps xq.koÙksus ifjiw.kZ vls mRiknu dsoG i‚yh gkÅle/;sp 'kD; vkgs- i‚yh gkÅle/khy fleyk fejphph lQy 'ksrh [kkyhy çdkjs dsyh tkrs& çxr ok.k yky fleyk fejph& c‚ach] uu 3019] urk'kk] Vksjdy] egkHkkjr] rUoh Iyl] cpkVk fioGh fleyk fejph& Lo.kkZ] fQ,LVk] uu 3020] v‚jksosy] ;q-,l- 26] iflZyh;k fgjoh fleyk fejph& bafnjk] Hkkjr] dWfyQksfuZ;k oaMj] xzhu xksYM rkieku vkf.k vknZzrk fleyk fejphps ihd okrkoj.kh; cnykaP;k ckcrhr vfr'k; laosnu'khy vlY;kus ;kph 'ksrh dj.ks vU; dks.kR;kgh fidkaP;k 'ksrhis{kk dBh.k vkgs- jksikaP;k lkekU; ok<hlkBh 20&25 ls- e`nk rkieku mi;qä vlrsQG /kj.;klkBh fnolkps rkieku 20&22 ls- o jk=hps rkieku 18 ls- mi;qä vlrs- visf{kr vknZzrk gh 70&80 VDds visf{kr vlrsjksiokfVdk r;kj dj.ks ,d gtkj oxZ ehVj {ks=klkBh fleyk fejphP;k 3000 jksikaph vko';drk vlrsjksiokfVdk map

46

ok¶;kaoj vFkok çks&Vªse/;s r;kj dsyh tkÅ 'kdrsok¶;kr jksis r;kj dsY;kus dod tuhr jksxkaph ykx.k gks.;kph 'kD;rk vlrs dkj.k lq#okrhP;k voLFksr jksis v'kk jksxkalkBh vfr laosnu'khy vlrkr- R;keqGs 'kD;rks jksis çks&Vªse/;sp r;kj djkohr- lokZr çFke çks&Vªs LoPN ik.;kus /kqowu 2 rkl mUgkr lqdokosr vFkok R;kaps futZyhdj.k djkos- R;kuarj çks&Vªse/;s oehZD;wykbZV] ijykbZV vkf.k dksdksihFkps feJ.k Øe'k: 1:1:2 ;k çek.kkr Hkjkos- feJ.kkr vko';drsuqlkj ik.kh felGkos- gs feJ.k gkrkr ?ksÅu rs oGrk ;sbZy brir ik.;kph vko';drk vlrsçks&Vªse/;s feJ.k HkjY;kuarj çR;sd Hkkxkr ,d ch isjkoh- ch dks"VhdsP;k cjkscj e/;kr Vkdkoh- isj.khuarj yxsp >kjhus ik.kh |kos - va d q j .;klkBh rkieku vkf.k vks y kok vko';drsuqlkj dk;e vl.ks vko';d vlY;kus isj.kh uarj çks&Vªsoj FkekZd‚y fdaok IykfLVdps vkoj.k ?kkywu rs >kdwu Bsokos- gokekukuqlkj nksu fdaok rhu fnolkaurj >kdysys vkoj.k dk<wu Vkdkos vkf.k njjkst ,u-ih-ds- 19:19:19 pk ,d VDdk ¼1 fdyksxzWe ,u-ih-ds100 yhVj ik.;kr felGwu½ æko.k cuowu R;kph pwG Hkjkoh- lkekU;i.ks 30&35 fnolkaurj jksis LFkkukarj.k dj.;klkBh r;kj gksrkr- ;k njE;ku çks&Vªs tfeuhoj Bsow u;s dkj.k vls dsY;kl jksikaph eqGs ekrhr tkÅ 'kdrkr vkf.k jksis dk<rkuk eqGkauk /kDdk ykxwu rh rqVw 'kdrkr- R;keqGs çks&Vªs Bso.;klBh ykdMh fdaok malayalam.krishijagran.com


fleyk fejphps mRiknu

yks[kaMh LV¡M r;kj dsys tkrkryko.khlkBh okQs r;kj dj.ks jksis LFkkukarjklkBh r;kj gks.;kiwohZp i‚yh gkÅle/;s pkaxys okQs r;kj dsys tkrkr- ;klkBh 1 ehVj #an vkf.k 30 lseh map okQs r;kj dsys tkrkrok¶;kaph ykach i‚yh gkÅlP;k vkdkjkoj voyacwu vlrs- okQs r;kj djrkuk nksu ok¶;kae/;s 60 lsehps varj Bsoys tkrs- ;keqGs d"kZ.k dk;Z dj.ks lqyHk gksrsLFkkukarj.k dj.;kiwohZ nksu fnol vk/kh r;kj ok¶;kaps futaZrqdhdj.k dsys tkrs- ;klkBh ,d dkpsP;k c'khr ¼isVªh fM'k½ iksVWf'k;e ijeWXusVps fØLVYl Vkdys tkrkr- vkf.k laiw.kZ ok¶;kaoj IykfLVdps vkoj.k ?kkrys tkrs- R;kuarj çR;sd isVªh fM'ke/;s 5&7 feyh QksesZyhu ?kkrys tkrs- vls dsY;koj yxsp ok;w ckgsj iMrks- ;keqGs ekrhr vl.kkjs gkfudkjd lw{etho yxsp u"V gksrkrQVhZxs'ku ¼flapukP;k ik.;krwu [krkapk okij½ fleyk fejphlkBh lkekU;i.ks çrh gsDVjyk 250 fdyks u=] 125 fdyks Q‚LQksjl vkf.k 125 fdyks iksVW'kph vko';drk vlrs- çrh 1000 oxZ ehVj {ks=klkBh çR;sd vkBoMîkr ik.;kr foj?kG.kkjh 5&7 fdyksxzWe [krs fnY;kus jksikaph ok< pkaxyh gksrs vkf.k pkaxys mRiUu feGrs- lq#okrhP;k pkj& ikp vkBoMîkr 2&3 fdyks ,u-ih-ds- 19:19:19 vkf.k R;kuarj gGw gGw www.krishijagran.com

Ñ"kh tkxj.k fnlEcj 2017

[krkaps feJ.k ok<oys tkrs- QGs /kjrkuk lk/kkji.ks 1000 oxZ ehVjlkBh 1 fdyksxzWe ;k çek.kkr vWxzksehu vkf.k ck;ksohVk lkj[kh lw{e iks"kd rRos ?kkryh ikfgtsrjksikaph NkV.kh vkf.k ns[kHkky 40&50 fnol jksikaph uSlfxZd jhrhus ok< >kY;koj jksikaph NkV.kh vkf.k ns[kHkky lq: gksrs- ;klkBh çR;sd jksikP;k 2&3 Qka|k oxGrk vU; Qka|k dk<wu VkdY;k tkrkr rlsp Qka|kauk lqrGhP;k fdaok IykfLVdP;k nksjhpk vk/kkj nsÅu ok<k;yk enr dsyh tkrs- NkV.kh djrsosGh toGtoG vl.kk&;k vkf.k dedqor Qka|kauk dk<wu Vkdys tkrsihd i‚yh gkÅle/;s fleyk fejphps ihd 8&9 efgus vlrs- jksis ykoY;kuarj 3&4 efgU;kauh QGs rksM.;klkBh r;kj gksrkr- ,dk jksikiklwu lk/kkj.k 6&7 fdyks mRiUu feGrsj'khn [kku] #ikyh iVsy] vkj- ih- ,l- tsrkor vkf.k bdcky vgen jktLFkku —"kh egkfo|ky;] mn;iqj ¼jktLFkku½ 313001

—"kh egkfo|ky;] Xokfy;j bZesy& rsdptn7@gmail.com

47


Ñ"kh tkxj.k

gsDVjh d'kh dk<xkj

fnlEcj 2017

isj.khlkBh fctkph ek=k gsDVjh d'kh dk<.kkj “ks

rhe/;s fc&isj.;kdjhrk egkxMs fct “ksrdjh fodr ?ksr vlrkr] dsOgk&dsOgk rj ch gs feGr ;q/nk ukgh- v”;k egkxM;k fc;kapk isj.khlkBh ;ksX; izek.kkr okij gks.ks vrh”k; egRokps vlrs- R;kdjhrk isj.kh ;a=kpk O;oLFkhr okij dj.ks gsgh rso<sp egRokps vkgs- isj.kh djrs osGsl fctkaph ek=k nj gsDVjh fdrh Vkdkoh ;kpk vankt vlk;yk ikghts] vU;Fkk fct tkLr izek.kkr iMys vlrk fojG.kh djkoh ykxrs fdaok deh iMys vlrk ijr etqjkP;k gkrkus iqUgk fct Vkdkos ykxrs- vU;Fkk ;kpk ijh.kke mRiknuke/;s ?kV gksrs] gs dj.;klkBh tkLr etqjgh ykxrkr o osGgh ok;k tkrks- “ksrdjh VªWDVj

48

pyhr fdaok cSypyhr isj.kh ;a= mRikndkdMwu fodr ?ksrkr- R;k ;a=kpk ;ksXl dlk okij djkok] dks.krh vWMtsLVesaV dsyh vlrk fdrh ch iMrs ;kph pkSd”kh djr ukghr- isj.kh dj.;kdjhrk izrh gsDVjh fctkph ek=k dk<.;kdjhrk [kkyhy “kkL=”kq/n i/nrpk voyac djkokd½ VªWDVjpfyr isj.kh ;a=kus fdrh :anhus isj.kh djrk ;srs rs izFke dk<kos- rs dk<.;klkBh isj.kh ;a=kyk fdrh Qu ykoys vkgsr o R;ke/khy varj fdrh vkgs rs xzkg; /k:u o R;kpk xq.kkdkj djk o R;ko:u isj.kh dj.;kph :anh feGsy hindi.krishijagran.com


gsDVjh d'kh dk<xkj

Ñ"kh tkxj.k fnlEcj 2017

?k½ ojhy feGkysY;k isj.kh;a=kP;k pkdkP;k pØko:u ¼x½ 1@25 gsDVj {ks=QGkyk isj.kh ;a=kP;k pkdkP;k pdzk dk<k- mnk- letk isj.kh ;a=kph :anh 1 eh- o ykoysY;k pØkpk O;kl 60 lseh vlsy rj ,dq.k 212 pkdkP;k pØk 1@25 gsDVj {ks=QGkyk ykxrhyM½ isj.kh;a=kP;k pdzkpk izfr feuhV osx dk<k cSypfyr isj.kh ;a= vlsy rj R;kP;k isj.khpk osx gk 2-4 fdyksehVj izrh rkl xzkg; /kjkok fdaok VªWDVjpfyr isj.kh ;a= vlsy rj R;kpk osx 3 rs 5 fdyksehVj izrh rkl xzkg; /kjkok- tj isj.kh;a=kP;k pkdkpk O;kl 60 lseh- vlsy rj R;kpk fQj.;kpk osx 21 Qs&;k izfr feuhV jkghy tsOgk isj.kh ;a=kpk osx 2-4 fdyksehVj izfr rkl vlsyp½ isj.kh ;a=kyk O;ofLFkr mHks djk ts.ksd:u isj.kh;a=kP;k pkdkyk fQjfork ;sbZy N½ ojhy dk<ysY;k pkdkP;k fQj.;kP;k osxkus ¼M½ izfrfeuhV pkd fQjfo.;kpk ljko djk ts.ksd:u ekuopfyr fdaok cSypfyr isj.kh;a=kP;k pkdkyk fQjfo.;klkBh mi;ksxkr ;sbZyt½ isj.kh;a=kP;k fc;k.;klkBh o [krklkBh isj.kh;a=kyk fnysY;k isBhe/;s fuoMysys fc o [kr Hkjkisj.kh ;a=kP;k izR;sd Quk[kkyh IykfLVdP;k fi'kO;k ykok>½ isj.kh;a=kP;k pkdkyk BjfoysY;k osxkus fQjok ¼M½ izek.ks izR;sd fi'kohe/;s iMysys fct o [kr ;kps osxosxGs otu djk=½ fi”kohe/;s iMysY;k fctkP;k o [krkP;k otuko:u izfr gsDVjh fdrh fct ykxsy ;kpk vankt cka/krk ;sbZy-

mnkgj.kknk[ky isj.khph :anh ¾ 4 nkrs X 25 ls-eh¾ 100 ls-eh[k½ ^d^ uqlkj feGkysY;k isj.kh ;a=kP;k :anho:u “ksrkph ykach o ,dk gsDVjke/;s isj.kh;a= fdrh Qs&;k ykxrhy gs dk<rk ;sbZy mnk- ¾ 10000 pkS-eh-@ 1 eh- ¾ 10000 ehx½ isj.kh ;a=kP;k pkdkP;k Qs&;k vkysY;k ¼[k½ “ksrhP;k ykachlkBh dk<k letk “ksrkph ykach 100 eh vkgs o isj.kh ;a=kyk ykoysY;k pkdkpk O;kl gk 60 ls-eh- vkgs rj ,dq.k 53 pdzk 100 ls-eh- ykachP;k 'ksrklkBh ykxrhymalayalam.krishijagran.com

m/no dadkG] 'kSys'k Bkdjs] ujs'k “ksanzs] f/kjt djkGs¼Ñf"k vfHk;ka=hdh o rkaf=dh egkfon;ky;] MkW- iansd`fo] vdksyk-½

49


Ñ"kh tkxj.k

cksMksZ feJ.k i/nr

fnlEcj 2017

cksMksZ feJ.k i/nr Qk;n~;kph b-

lu 1882 lkyh ÝkUl ;k ns'kkrhy M‚- ih-, feykjMsV ;k 'kkL=Kkus cksjM¡Dl ;k fo?kkihBe/;s ;k d‚ij oxkZrhy cqj'khuk'kdkpk 'kks/k GkoGk 1882 lkyh æk{kkoj vkysY;k nkoU;k fdaok dsoMk ¼Downy mildew½ ;k jksxkP;k fu;a=.klkBh ;k cksMsaZ feJ.kkpk ;'kLohfjR;k okij dj.;kr vkyk- R;kuarj ;k=k okij bZrj jksxkaP;k fu;a=.;klkBh ns[khy gksow GkxGkcksMsZ feJ.k gs cktkjke/;s fofo/k ukokauh r;kj Lo:ikr miyC/k vkgs] i.k tj vki.k gs cksMksaZ feJ.k Lor:P;k 'ksrkoj r;kj dsys rj ;kpk cktkjkrhG r;kj cksMsaZ feJ.kkis{kk deh gksrks] Rokpçek.ks vk.k.kkyk gos frrD;k çek.kr gos R;k frozrsps feJ.k r;kj d: 'kdrks- i.k rs r;kj djrkuk dkGth ?ks.ks Qkj egRokps

50

vkgs dkj.k tj ;ke/khG eksjpwn ;k ?kVdkps çek.k tkLr >kY;kl feJ.k vkEY/kehZ gksowu R;kpk okbZV ifj.kke fidkoj gks.;kph 'kD;rk vlrs- R;keqGs ;k ys[kke/;s vki.k gs cksMksZfeJ.k dls r;kj djkos o r;kj djrkuk dks.krh dkGth /;koh ;kph ekfgrh ?ksow;kcksMksZ feJ.k r;kj dj.;klkBh Gkx.kkjs ?kVd %& 1- fuGs LQVhde; eksjpwn 2- dGhpk pwuk 3- ik.kh ojhy ?kVdkps çek.k fdrh vlkos gs feJ.kkP;k frozrsoj voyacwu vkgs- Eg.kwu osxosxG;k frozrsps feJ.k r;kj dj.;klkBh Gkx.kkjs ojhy ?kVdkaps çek.k [kkyhy räke/;s fnysys vkgs-

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cksMksZ feJ.k i/nr

Ñ"kh tkxj.k fnlEcj 2017

cksMsaZ feJ.k r;kj dj.;kph i/nr %& letk vkiY;kyk 1 frozrsps feJ.k r;kj djko;kps vkgs- rj R;kdjhrk 1 fdyks LQVhde; eksjpwn QksMwu ckjhd dsGsGs fdyks [kMh fojghr dGhpk pwuk o 100 fyVj ik.kh /;kos1- çFke 1 fdyks ckjhd dsGsGs 50 yhVj ik.;ke/;s foj?kG.;krkBh jk=Hkj fHktr Bsokos2- nqlU;k ,dk HkkaM;ke/;s 50 fyVj ik.kh ?ksowu R;ke/;s 1 fdyks dGhpk pwuk foj?kG.;klkBh Bsokok3- nksUgh æko.ks Bjkfod dkykarjkus lrr dkBhus <oGwu ?;kohr4- nksUgh ?kVd ¼eksjpan o pwuk½ iw.kZi.ks foj?kGY;kph [kk=h >kY;kuarj nksUgh æko.ks frlU;k HkkaM;ke/;s ,dkp osGh vksrkoh- vksrr vlrkuk dkGhus <oGk;ph fØ;k lq:p Bsokoh5- nksUgh æko.ks iw.kZi.ks felG;kuarj HkkaM;ke/;s fQdV fuG;k fdaok vkdk'kh jaxkps ts æko.k r;kj >kysys vlsy rs cksMksZfeJ.k gks;ojhy çek.ks r;kj dsysys cksMsZ feJ.k gs okij.;kiwohZ R;kph ;ksX;rsph pkp.kh dj.ks Qkj egRokps vkgsghpkp.kh 'ksrdkjh Lrr: P;k 'ksrke/;s feJ.k r;kj dsY;kuarj lgtfjR;k d: 'kdrks- R;klkBh vki.k yks[kaMh f[kG;kpk fdaok foG;kpk okij d: 'kdrksr;kj dsysY;k feJ.kke/;s yks[kaMh f[kGk fdaok Gks[kaMh foG;kps ikrs dkgh dkG ¼v/kkZ rs 1 fefuV½ cqMowu BsokosR;kuarj ckgsj dk<Y;kuarj tj vk.kikl vls vk<Gwu vkys dh R;koj GkGlj jaxkpk Fkj tek >kGsGk vkgs- rj

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r;kj dsGsGs feJ.k gs vkEy;qä vkgs vls letkosR;keqGq R;k æko.ke/;s vk.k[kh FkksM+k dGhpk pwuk felGkok- feJ.k <+Gwu ijr R;kph ojhyçek.ks pkp.kh djkoh- ijr pkp.kh dsY;kuarj f[kG;koj fdaok foG;kP;k ikR;koj GkGlj Fkj fnlwu u vkY;kl r;kj dsGsGs feJ.k Qokj.kh dj.;kl ;ksX; vkgs vls letkoscksMksaZ feJ.k r;kj djrkuk vk.k[kh dkgh xks"Bh y{kkr ?ks.ks Qkj egRokps vkgs1- feJ.k r;kj djrkuk usgeh Iy‚LVhd fdaok GkdMkP;k HkkaM;kpk okij djkok] dkj.k ?kkrwP;k HkkaM;ke/;s eksjpwnkph jk];fud fØ;k gksowu feJ.kkps eqG xq.k/keZ cny.;kph 'kD;rk vlrs2- r;kj dsY;kuarj yxspp Eg.kts 24 rkalkaP;k vkr feJ.kkpk okij djkok] tkLr dkG lkBowu Bsoysys feJ.k gs okij.;kl ;ksXk ulrs3- ,feJ.k l;kj djrkuk nksUgh ?kVd ¼eksjpw o dGhpk pwuk½ iw.kZi.ks foj?kGY;kph [kk=h djkoh rlsp felGrkauk nksUgh æko.ks FkaM vlkohrv'kkçdkjs vki.k cksMsaZ feJ.k Lor: P;k 'ksrke/;s r;kj d:u loZ çdkjP;k cqj'khtU; jksxP;k fu;a=.kklkaBh okij d: 'kdrksa

MkW- lqgkl ckodkj] MkW- Hkkjrh frtkjs] MkW- dY;k.kh lji vkf.k jkgqy pOgk.k Ñf"k foKku dsaæ] cqy<k.kk

51


Ñ"kh tkxj.k

'ksreky

fnlEcj 2017

'ksreky & egkxkbZph ifjHkk"kk o xzkgdkaph ekufldrk v

Uu/kkU;kaps] nq/k] QGs@HkkthikY;kaps Hkko FkksMs ok<ys dh 'kgjke/;s ^egkxkbZ* ok<Y;kph vksjM lq# gksrs'kgjh e/;eoxhZ;kaph gh ekufldrk cny.;kps Qkj eksBs vkOgku vkgs^egkxkbZ* fo#) cksac ekjk;ph vlsy rj rh isVªksy] fM>sy] ?kjxqrh xWl oxSjs cíy ekjk- i.k [kcjnkj tj dks.kh 'ksrekykP;k fderh ok<Y;koj fojks/k dsyk rjjktdh; i{k] lkekftd laLFkk 'ksrekykyk Hkko feGkok Eg.kwu xkokdMs ekx.kh djrkr- rj 'kgjke/;s thouko';d oLrw Hkkook<h fo#) ekspsZ dk<rkr- v'kh nqêih Hkwfedk pky.kkj ukgh- orZekui=s@ehfM;kokys ákauh 'ksreky] lk[kj] nw/k] MkG] fdaok esFkh@ dksfFkacjhph tqMh ^egkxyh* vls 'kh"kZd fnys rj orZekui=kph gksGh dj.;kr ;sbZy- ^^dkank lQjpankis{kk egkx** fdaok ^c¡dsr dtZ dk<k;yk pkyyks vkgs] dkj.k dkans [kjsnh djk;ps vkgsr* v';k vFkkZph O;xafp= dk<.kkj~;kyk dk;ZdrZ~;kauh ?kjkr ?kqlwu ekjgk.k djkoh;sFks 'ksrdj~;kapk tho tkrks vkgs vkf.k rqEgkyk fouksn lqprks-

52

rqeph egkxkbZph ifjHkk"kk vkgs rjh dk; \ xsY;k dkgh o"kkZr ^brj* oLrwaps Hkko fdrhrjh iVhus ok<ys vkgsr- 'kgjh yksdkaP;k cnysY;k thou'kSyheqGs] paxG[kksj laL—rheqGs efgU;kpk [kpZ frIiV >kyk vkgsák iM|kvkMP;k v–'; egkxkbZdMs gsrqiqjLij nqyZ{k dsys tkrs- i.k esFkhph tqMh ‡ #- us ok<yh dh ^egkxkbZ* >ksacrs\ 'kgjh e/;eoxhZ;kaP;k ekfld [kpkZP;k fofo/k oLrwaps oxhZdj.k djrk ;sbZy¼v½ brj [kp % ykbZV chy] xWl] isVªksy] vkS"k/ksa] e‚y@fiDplZ] lkslk;Vh esaVsuUl@?kjHkkMs] eksckbZy chy] LdqVj@dkj lfoZ~gflUx] ,y-vk;-lh-@?kjdtZ gIrk] dkeokyh ixkj] g‚Vsfyax] Vh-Ogh- dscy] f'k{k.k Qhl] fod ,UM lgyh] çklafxd [kpZ@HksVoLrw] M‚DVj] diMkyÙkk] pkSuhP;k oLrw [kjsnh oxSjs¼c½ fdjk.kk&iWd voLFksr] ,e-vkj-ih- lfgr % VwFkisLV] pgk] 'kWEiw] lkc.k] ikoMj] ehB] lkSUn;Z çlknus] csdjh inkFkZ] eWxh] elkys] lwi] 'khr is;] vkbZLØhe] rsy] fr[kV / xksM inkFkZ oxSjsmalayalam.krishijagran.com


Ñ"kh tkxj.k

'ksreky

fnlEcj 2017

¼d½ 'ksreky&iWfdax o ,e-vkj-ih- fdaer ^lkekU;kaps dacjMs eksMys*] ^egkxkbZ xxukyk fHkMyh*] ulysys % QGs] HkkT;k] lk[kj] xgw] rkanwG] MkGh] Tokjh] ^HkkT;kauh jMoys js* v'kh cksac dk ekjrk\ 'kgjkrhy nw/k oxSjse/;eoxhZ; gs xzkeh.k Hkkxkr jkc.kkj~;k 'ksrdjh] fofo/k dqVqackaP;k [kpkZpk vH;kl dsY;koj vls 'ksretqjkaP;k rqyuse/;s vrh Jhear vkgsry{kkr vkys dh 'ksrekykpk [kpZ] oxZokjh ¼d½] gk ,dw.k 'ksrhP;k fufo"Bk] vknkukaP;k ¼input½ mnkekfld [kpkZP;k dsoG ‡-„ VDds vkgs- gsp çek.k jklk;fud [krs] iai] votkjs] ch& fc;k.ks] oht] ik.kh] mRiUukP;k rqyusr vtwugh ux.; vkgs;a=lkeqxzh] etwj] okgrwd] pkjk ákaP;k fdaerhae/;s ex 'ksrekykps] HkkthikY;kps Hkko FkksMs ok<ys dh çpaM ok< >kyh vkgs- R;kosGh dks.kh egkxkbZ ok<yh ^Lo;aikdkps vFkZdkj.k dksyeMy*] ^vkEgh dls txk;ps*] Eg.kr ukgh] ekspsZ dk<r ukghdsaæ'kklukus tkghj dsysY;k 'ksrekykP;k fdeku vk/kkjHkwr fdaerh [kkyhy çek.ks vkgsr/kkU;kpk çdkj

„僄&ƒ… ¼#@fDoaVy½

„僈&ƒ‰ ¼#@fDoaVy½

‡ o"kkZrhy ok< ¼VDds½

¼/kku çr&loZlk/kkj.k½

ƒ„‡å

ƒ†‰å

ƒ‰-ˆ

Tokjh

ƒ‡åå

ƒˆ„‡

Š- …

cktjh

ƒƒ‰‡

ƒ……å

ƒ…- „

rwj

…Š‡å

‡å‡å

…ƒ- „

dkiwl ¼ek/;e /kkxk½

…ˆåå

…Šˆå

‰- „

lks;kchu ¼fioGk ½

„„†å

„‰‰‡

„…- ‹

xgw

ƒ…‡å

ƒˆ„‡

„å- †

Ål

ƒ‰å

„…å

…‡- …

¼,Q-vkj-ih- % xsY;k pkj o"kkZr Qä „å #- ok<½ ¼ojhy fderh 'ksrdj~;kaP;k mRiknu [kpZ o jkT; 'kklukuh dsysY;k f'kQkjlh is{kk …å rs †‰ VDds deh vkgsr- i.k rks eqík osxG~;k ys[kkr fygyk vkgs-½ ekfgrh lzksr % Directorate of Economics & Sta s cs, DAC & F

Eg.kts xsY;k ikp o"kkZrhy 'ksrekykP;k Hkkokrhy ok< gh ux.; vkgs- [kjs rj rh pyuok<hP;k çek.kkr Ogko;kl goh gksrhpyuok<hpk nj gk miHkksäk funsZ'kkadkoj vk/kkfjr vlrks- ¼Infla on Rate is based on Consumer Price Index‐ CPI½- lu „僇&ƒˆ lkBh ?kkÅd fdaer funs Z ' kka d ok< nj] vk/kkjHkw r o"kZ „åå†&凾ƒåå x`ghr /kjY;kl] [kkyhy çek.ks vkgslzksr % Ministry of Commerce & Industries½ vUu/kkU; ¼food Grain ½ % ¼&½ „-‡ % Hkkthikyk] QGs % ¼&½ ƒ- … % dkiwl % ¼&½ ‰- ‹ % ákp ƒ„ o"kkZP;k dkGkr pyuok< „‡ƒ‡% ,o<h >kyh vkgs- ákpk vFkZ] ák dkGkr "brj" oLrwaP;k fdaerhae/;s çpaM ok< >kyh vlrkuk "'ksrekykP;k" fdaerhae/;s myVh ?kV www.krishijagran.com

>kyh vkgsT;kosGh HkkthikY;kps Hkko dkslGrkr] rsOgk 'ksrdj~;kaP;k dk<.khps iSls i.k lqVr ukghr- brj [kpZ osxGkp- ,dnk VkseWVksps Hkko brds iMys gksrs dh eky ijr us.;klkBh okgrqdhpk [kpZ ijoMr ulY;keqGs 'ksrdj~;kus eky QqdV ?ksÅu tk Eg.kwu lkafxrys- rsaOgk 'kgjh vlaosnu'khy yksd rks eky QqdV ?ksÅu tkrkukpk ,d fOgfMvks loZ= Ogk;jy >kyk gksrkvko';d oLrw dk;nk & 'ksrdj~;kapk Qkl % blsfU'kvy deksMhVh ,WDV ¼Essen al Commodity

53


Ñ"kh tkxj.k fnlEcj 2017

Act½ ps Hkk"kkarj djrkuk ^vko';d oLrw dk;nk* u djrk ^thouko';d oLrw dk;nk*vls d:u fn'kkHkwy dsyh tkrs^,su fnokGhP;k rksaMkoj lk[kj egkxyh* v'kh ckreh orZekui=kr ;sÅ u;s Eg.kwu ljdkj ?kkc:u vxksnjp lk[kj vk;kr djrs- lk[kj [kkYY;kus vusdt.k ejrkr i.k u [kkYY;keqGs dks.kh esY;kps ,sdhokr ukgh- ex lk[kj thouko';d oLrw d'kh \ gk lxGa ikjaifjd ekufldrspk ixMk vkgs] R;kyk Nsn ns.ks t#jh vkgsák dk;|kpk nq # mi;ks x d:u ljdkj 'ksrekykP;k fdaerh dehr deh Bsorkr- 'ksrekykpk rqVoMk vlsy rj ákp dk;nkpk vk/kkj ?ksÅu laiw.kZ fu;a=.k vk.krkreksBîk çek.kkr vk;kr d:u Hkko ikMrkr- ák vk;kr O;kikjke/;s jkT;drZ~;kaps o vf/kdkj~;kaps fgrlaca/k ¼dfe'ku½ xqarysys vlrkr- ijdh; pyukph xGrh d:u ijns'kkrhy 'ksrdj~;kauk Hkko ns.kkjs ljdkj] HkkjrkP;k 'ksrdj~;kaph xGpsih djrkrHkkjr Lo;aiw.kZ vlrkuk] „僇&ƒˆ ák lkyh vUu/kkU;kr ljdkjus ƒ yk[k †å gtkj dksVh #i;kaph vk;kr dsyh- xsY;k ikp o"kkZr gh vk;kr ƒ‹‹-‹ VDD;kauh ok<ysyh vkgs- vkf.k nqljhdMs ^Lons'kh* pk ?kks"k pkyok;pkikfdLrkukrwu †ˆ #- fdyks njkus dkank vk;kr dsyk o bFkY;k 'ksrdj~;kauk ƒå #- Hkko feGkyk ukghrwj ƒ…‡ #-@ fdyksauh lkY;kauh vk;kr dsyh o ;sFks „ fd- eh- ykac jkaxse/;s vkeph rwj fHktr gksrh- o ukbZyktkus …‡ #- uh fodkoh ykxyh- ljdkjus [kjsnh

'ksreky dsysY;k /kkU;kpk cQj LV‚d ¼jk[kho lkBk ½ osGksvosGh cktkjkr vksrY;koj 'ksrekykps Hkko vtwu dkslGrkr- o 'ksrdj~;kaph fnokGh va/kkjkr tkrs- fdaok vkRegR;k dsysY;k 'ksrdj~;kP;k QksVksiq<s fnok ykoysyk vlrks rso<kp mtsMvkf.k tsOgk /kkU;kph eqcydrk vlsy rsOgk 'ksrdj~;kauk okj~;koj lksMwu nsrkr- o cktkj [kjsnh &foØh fdaok ekx.kh&iqjoBk eqyrRokçek.ks fyyko djk vlk mins'k djrkr- 'ksrekykyk fu;kZrhps LokraR;Z ukgh- ca/kus vkgsr- xgw fu;kZr djrk ;sr ukgh i.k R;kiklwu r;kj >kysyk "'kq) vkVk" o fcfLdVkauk ek= eqHkk vkgsƒ‹‹ƒ lkyh LohdkjysY;k eqä vFkZO;oLFkse/;s 'ksrdj~;kauk LokraR;Z vkf.k LFkku dk ukgh\ txke/;s T;k fBdk.kh t#jh vlsy frFks fu;kZr d:u 'ksrdj~;kauh ljdkjyk ijdh; pyu feGowu fnys vlrsák loZ "kM;a=krwu ljdkjps vusd Qk;ns gksrkr ¼v ½ 'kgjh ernkj yksdkaps ykaxqypkyu o R;kauk [kw"k dj.ks¼c ½ vk;krhrhy Hkz"Vkpkjkrwu deh'ku feGo.ks¼d½ m|ksxirhauk 'ksrheky çfØ;slkBh ekrheksy fderh e/;s feG.ks¼M½ 'ksrdj~;kauh 'ksrh lksMwu LFkykarjhr@foLFkkfir gksÅu m|ksxirhauk o 'kgjkae/;s vdq'ky etwj] eghyk] v/kZf'k{khr r#.k deh ixkjkoj miyC/k d:u ns.ks- (skill India ? ) vko';d oLrw dk;|kpk vtwu ,d rksVk Eg.kts R;kP;k vf/kdkjkUo;s jkT; ljdkjyk d/kh i.k ,[kknk v/;kns'k dk<wu 'ksrekykP;k lkBk e;kZnsoj] Bjkfod

isj.khlkBh fctkph ek=k gsDVjh d'kh dk<.kkj

54

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Ñ"kh tkxj.k

'ksreky

fnlEcj 2017

dkGklkBh] ca/kus ?kkyrk ;srkr- ák okjaokj lkBîkaP;k e;kZnsojhy cnykeqGs O;kikjh lkBs dj.;klkBhph eksBh xksnkes] 'khrx`g áke/;s eksBîk çek.kkr xqaro.kwd dj.;kl /ktkor ukghr- rlsp vUuçfØ;k m|ksxke/;s] mRiknu lkrR;kus pky.;klkBh ¼ con nuous produc on½] eksBîk çek.kkr lkBs dj.;kph t#jh vlrs- ijarq ojhy /kjlksM /kksj.kkaeqGs vUuçfØ;k m|ksxke/;s eksBîk çek.kkr ok< >kysyh ukgh o xzkeh.k —"kh vkS|ksfxd Økarh [kqaVysyh vkgsok<ysY;k cktkjHkkoklkBh dsaæ 'kklu] jkT;'kklu] [kktxh dkj[kkus deZpkj~;kauk@dkexkjkauk osGksosGh egkxkbZ HkÙkk ok<orp vlrs- mnkgj.kkr lIVsacj „僉 e/;s jkT; ljdkjus egkxkbZ HkÙkk † VDds ok<owu ƒ…ˆ VDds dsyk vkgsbrj xjhc] d"Vdjh] dkedjh] dkexkj oxSjsa lkBh ^vUu lqj{kk dk;nk* varxZr js'ku O;oLFksekQZr LoLr /kkU; foØhph lqfo/kk miyC/k vkgs- 'kklukus R;krhy =qVh dk<wu R;kph O;kIrh ok<okoh- ts.ksd:u nkfjæ; js"ks[kkyhy yksdkaps dqiks"k.k gks.kkj ukghˆ„ o"kkZiwohZ vkysY;k ák dk;|ke/;s eksBîk çek.kkr lq/kkj.kk gks.ks vko';d vkgs- vko';d oLrw dk;|ke/kwu 'ksrheky oxG.;kr ;kok o R;kp lanHkkZr ljdkjyk dk;|kus ts fu;a=.kkps vf/kdkj fnys vkgsr rs laiq"Vkr ;kosr-

rlsp xWl iqjoBk O;oLFksçek.ks 'ksrekykps ?kjxqrh ¼Domes c½ xzkgdkauk deh nj o çfØ;k m|ksx dj.kkj~;k m|ksxirhalkBh ¼Industrial‐ Commercial½ tknk nj v'kh f}Lrjh; fdaer O;oLFkk fuekZ.k djkohmnkgj.kkr ?kjxqrh okijklkBh lk[kj LoLr feGsy- i.k feBkbZ] vkbZfLØe] p‚dysV] dksdkdksyk] 'khris; oxSjs cufo.kkj~;kalkBh rh tknk njkus feGsy'ksrekykps Hkko LokfeukFku vk;ksxkP;k f'kQkj'kh çek.ks Ogkosr- o 'kgjh yksdkaph Qkj dkGth okVr vlY;kl Qjdsph jDde R;kaP;k [kkR;kr ljdkjus vuqnku Eg.kwu tek djkoh'ks d Mks o"ks Z 'ks r d;ka P ;k ojdM mRiUukoj iksl.kkj~;k 'kgjh xzkgdkaP;k ekufldrse/;s vkewykxz cny gks.ks vko';d vkgs- R;ke/;s jktdh; i{k] orZekui=s] Vh- Ogh- feMh;kuh eksykph Hkwfedk fuHkokoh gs vis{kkSatish Deshmukh, BE (Mech.) President: Forum Of Intellectuals G-65, Aditya Nagar, Gadital, Hadapsar, Pune-411028. Maharashtra State, India E-mail: deshmukhsk29@gmail.com Cell No.: +91 9881495518

isj.khlkBh fctkph ek=k gsDVjh d'kh dk<.kkj

VkseWVks fidkojhy fBiD;kpk djik fu;a=.k dj.;klkBh malayalam.krishijagran.com

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To strengthen our editorial team we are looking for fresh talents. The candidate should be graduate from a renowned university and should have flare to write. Knowledge of different Indian Languages will be an added advantage.

Freelance Journalists: We welcome journalists who want to contribute to our publication as well as portal. The remuneration will be attractive.

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To Apply -

Email: jobs@krishijagran.com

KRISHI JAGRAN 60/9, Yusuf Sarai Market, Near Green Park Metro Station, New Delhi - 110016 Tel: 011-26511845 / 26517923 / 45503170 Email: info@krishijagran.com, www.krishijagran.com


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KRISHI JAGRAN

CHAMKOUR SINGH KJ/01/2017

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Very Very Important Farmer Card

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22 Years. 12 Languages. 22 States. 23 Editions. 3 Portals & 10 Million combined readership

Ph.: +91-11-26511845, 26517923, 45503170 Email : info@krishijagran.com

Web: www.krishijagran.com, hindi.krishijagran.com, malayalam.krishijagran.com

info@krishijagran.com, editor@krishijagran.com, advt@krishijagran.com, circulation@krishijagran.com



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