June17 binder by Landscape Middle East

The First Specialised Landscape Magazine in the Middle East

middle east

june 2017

C e l e b r a t i n g 1 0 Ye a r s 2 0 0 7 - 2 0 1 7

The First Specialised Landscape Magazine in the Middle East

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Editor’s Note In this issue, MENA has become one of the fastest growing global real estate markets. Foreign developers have infused billions of dollars into Oman, Qatar, Dubai, Saudi Arabia and other countries – helping to push continued and further growth. In this issue, we explore the major growth of the landscape industry across the Middle East and look at projects such as Hai d3 - a mixed-use community that serves as headquarters to the Dubai Design District, the hub for emerging local creative talent in the UAE. Turn to page 26 for more.

Managing Partner: Ziad Maarouf Amine Copy Editor: John Hampton Sales Manager: Boushra Dinnawi Administrative Assistance: Sarry Gan Art Director: Ramon Andaya

We also take a look at X-Architects latest UAE project - Wasit Natural Reserve. Originally a waste-water and rubbish dump site, the area is now home to 350 species of birds, a landing zone for 33,000 migrate birds, and a breathing lung to Sharjah city. See page 40.

Contributors: Tala Alnounou, Jordan Reemsnyder, Greg Polvi, Marianne de Blaey, Mohamed Diab, Jimena Martignoni

Outside of the MENA region, we discover projects such as DELVA Landscape Architects / Urbanism plan for ‘The Green Entrance’ in The Hague in western Netherlands. The plan covers a unique area with ‘Koningin Julianaplein’, the historic ‘Koekamp’, the ‘Malieveld’ and the ‘Haagse Bos’. In Argentina, we learn the importance of the use of green roofs and how they are used for improving urban environmental quality through reduction of storm water runoff, reduction of heating and cooling costs and of urban heat island impact.

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20 contents 26 June 2017 - Issue 120

20 26 30 36 40 44

Land of Opportunity Platform for Creativity The Lookout Sustainable landscapes Preserving nature Building a greener future

30 44

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I news and events

4 4

TheFirst FirstSpecialised SpecialisedLandscape LandscapeMagazine Magazineinin the the Middle Middle East The East

5 5

I news and events

Project implemented in coordination with RTA

Dubai Municipality inaugurates Smart Gate at Mushrif Park Dubai Municipality on Wednesday inaugurated the Smart Gate at the Mushrif Park which allows visitors to use RTA’s Nol cards to pay the fees for entering the public park. During the inauguration of Smart Gate at Mushrif Park

The project includes the provision of an integrated system to manage the entry and exit of public utilities of the Municipality that are managed through tickets, which follow RTA’s Nol card system. The Smart Gate allows the customer to use the card as a ticket to public utilities or use a mobile phone that identifies the Nol card of the customer. Abdullah Al Madani, Chief Executive Officer of the RTA’s Corporate Technology Support Services Sector, Khalid Sharif Al Awadhi, Assistant Director General of Dubai Municipality for Environment, Health and Safety Control Sector, Mohammed Mubarak Al Mutaiwei, Assistant Director General for Communications and Community Sector, Eng. Talib Julfar, Assistant Director General for Environment and Public Health Services Sector, and Ahmed Al Falasi, Assistant Director General for Corporate Support Sector and other senior officials of the Municipality and RTA were present on the occasion. “We are delighted to implement this strategic initiative with Dubai Municipality, one of the RTA’s strategic partners to make our customers from different segments of society happy,” said Al Madani. He explained that this initiative is part of the Smart Gateway project, which consists of installing Nol card vending machines and smart gates at the entrances to Dubai Municipality’s public parks, so that customers can pay fees to enter the public parks in the emirate using the Nol cards and these facilities are fast,

easy and comfortable and raise their satisfaction with the range of services provided by both RTA and Dubai Municipality. Al Madani said the RTA has always been keen to expand, develop and enhance its services to citizens, residents, tourists and visitors to Dubai from all over the world by innovating and diversifying these services in line with Dubai Smart City’s goals and objectives in order to make Dubai the smartest city in the world. It is worth mentioning that the work on the project of smart gates in public parks in Dubai was started in June 2016 through the implementation of infrastructure work in that period with an aim to complete the implementation of the entire project in July 2017. Based on the agreement signed with Dubai Municipality, the project includes the development of the system at four public parks, Mushrif Park, Zabeel Park, Mamzar Park, and Creek Park. One of the benefits of this initiative is that the e-gates provided by RTA will allow for the automatic control of parks in all circumstances, including holidays, free entry days, crises and emergencies, and other cases that require the use of these facilities by the public. The Nol Silver, Gold and Blue cards, as well as the special edition cards designed by RTA, can be used for paying park entrance fees. Fees for access to public parks will be the same and Dubai Municipality will be responsible for determining these fees. For the other three parks, infrastructure works are being carried out through the installation of gates and other equipment according to the approved work plan. The team is working hard to complete the project and launch the service in these parks before the planned completion date and according to schedule. The Municipality and RTA have signed an agreement for operation and collection charges to the public utilities of the Municipality in the Emirate using the Nol card as part of the Government of Dubai’s efforts to strengthen cooperation between government agencies and institutions in the interest of the local community and in support of the Smart City Initiative launched by the government.

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I news and events Under the patronage of H.E. Sheikh Abdullah bin Nasser bin Khalifa Al-Thani, the Prime Minister and Minister of Interior of Qatar, Project Qatar 2017, the 14th edition of the International Trade Exhibition for Construction Technology, Building Materials, Equipment and Environmental Technology, has inaugurated the Doha Exhibition and Convention Center.

Minister of Economy and Commerce inaugurates Project Qatar 2017 welcoming global construction players from 33 countries The Minister of Commerce and Economy H.E. Sheikh Ahmed bin Jassim bin Mohamed al-Thani, in the presence of H.E. Dr. Mohammed bin Saleh Al Sada, Minister of Energy and Industry, and top-ranking officials and foreign dignitaries inaugurated the country’s largest construction event, which continues to gain support from prominent countries through their various embassies which will have their respective country pavilions including France, Italy, Germany, Belgium, China, Turkey, Kuwait, and Pakistan. A total of 516 exhibitors from 33 countries will showcase their innovative product and services complementing Qatar’s huge ongoing infrastructure development. The country’s bid to diversify its economy from oil and gas has led to major construction developments particularly for the upcoming FIFA World Cup 2022. George Ayache, General Manager, IFP Qatar, said: “Project Qatar 2017 takes off once again to a grand start with multiple engagements for the construction sector. From workshops to conferences and exhibitions, these various platforms enable the sector to get the latest innovation and sustainability efforts by leading construction companies

in the world. As Qatar bids to become a global hub for major events, it pays great attention to the sustainability of buildings and facilities and these concerns play a major role in the further growth of the sector. We expect to witness major deals and new project launches within the four days.” The first day also witnessed several workshop sessions and the start of the Accessible Qatar Conference. The workshop featured four key topics: ‘Cooperating to Advance Construction Codes in the Gulf Region’ by Mark Johnson, Executive Vice President, Business Development, International Code Council (ICC); ‘Quality Assessment - Strategic Approach’ by Muhammed Farooque, CEO – Managing Director of Excelledia; ‘The “World Best Practice” Paradox’ by Samer Deaïbess, Management Systems Consultant of EGS; and ‘LEED and Water Saving-Success in Building Design’ by Joe Azzarello, Senior Sustainability Engineer of Kohler Co. The Accessible Qatar Conference aims to raise awareness on the issue of accessibility in buildings and infrastructure to influence project developers in including accessibility in the construction of facilities and venues. The two-day conference covered accessibility in various sectors such as tourism, architectural design, implementation sports, work environment and inclusive urban development. The most accessible venues in Qatar will also be awarded during the “Accessible Qatar Awards” last May 9, 2017. Other event features include a Live Demo Theater and a B2B Matchmaking event. Some of the event’s main sponsors and partners include the Qatar Tourism Authority as Strategic Partner; Manateq as Economic Zones Partner, NBK Automobiles, as Official Transportation Partner, Al Sraiya Group and Palmera as Platinum Sponsors; QDCPC Industries, a subsidiary of QDSBG as Gold Sponsors; and Ali Abdul Sattar Business Group, BITUMODE Qatar Waterproofing Factory, Qatar uPVC as Silver Sponsors.

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ME Landscape Summit – May 15 & 16, Dubai

News & Events News & Events Rain Bird International participated in the recently concluded ME Landscape Summit as a “Gold News & Events I news and events Sponsor” highlighting their initiative and contribution towards the Smart and Efficient Irrigation

methods. News & Events ME MELandscape LandscapeSummit Summit––May May15 15&&16, 16,Dubai Dubai Landscape Summit May 15 & 16, Business Dubai Manager, News EventsNews & Events Anas Al Kilani,–International Rain & Bird Rain Bird International participated in the recently concluded ME Landscape Summit as a “Gold Rain Bird International participated in the recently concluded ME Landscape Summit as a “Gold International Dubai, spoke at the summit about the Eight Decades Sponsor” highlighting their initiative and contribution towards the Efficient Landscape Summit – May 15 & 16,need Dubai Bird ME International participated inBird, the recently concluded MEspaces Landscape Summit as aand “Gold highlighting their initiative and contribution towards theSmart Smart and EfficientIrrigation Irrigation of Sponsor” innovation from Rain the for green in our methods. sor” highlighting their initiative and contribution towards the Smart and Efficient Irrigation methods. landscape environment on our living standards, ME Landscape Summit Mayits 15impact & 16, Dubai e Summit – May 15 & 16, Dubai –and hods.Rain Bird International participated in the recently concluded ME Landscape Summit as a “Gold water scarcity inInternational the theRain importance ofEfficient Irrigation Sponsor” highlighting theirregion initiativeand andworldwide, contribution towards the Smart and Anas Al Kilani, Business Manager, Bird Anas Al Kilani, International Business Manager, Rain Bird national participated Rain Bird International in the recently participated concluded in ME the Landscape recently concluded Summit as ME a “Gold Landscape Summit as a “Gold methods. water conserving irrigation designs and applications, theSmart efforts International Dubai, spoke at summit about the Al Kilani, International Business Manager, Rain Bird lighting their Sponsor” initiative highlighting and contribution their initiative towards the contribution Smart and Efficient towards Irrigation the Decades and Efficient Irrigation International Dubai, spoke atthe theand summit about theEight Eight Decades from Rain spoke Bird from to architects landscape designers national Dubai, at provide the summit theand Eight Decades of innovation Rain Bird, the need for green spaces in our with ofmethods. from Rain Bird,about the need for green Anas Alinnovation Kilani, International Business Manager, Rain Bird spaces in our novation from Rain Bird, the need for green spaces in our landscape environment and its on our living standards, products that arespoke highly efficient and up to 30% - 90% water landscape environment andsummit itsimpact impact on living standards, International Dubai, at the aboutsave theour Eight Decades International Anas Business Al Kilani, Manager, International Rain Business Bird Manager, Rain Bird cape environment and its impact on our living standards, water scarcity in region and worldwide, the of usage depending on surface, drip and surface applications. of innovation from Rain Bird, the need for greensub spaces inimportance our water scarcity inthe the region and worldwide, the importance of

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Drip products that are highly efficient andsurface save up to 30%Surface - designers 90% water etodepending on surface, drip andarchitects sub applications. provide from architects Rain Bird and tolandscape provide designers and with landscape withwith patented Copper Shield Technology, QF usageproducts depending drip- and sub surface Header that are highly efficient and thaton save aresurface, highly up to 30% efficient 90% and water save up toapplications. 30% - 90% waterreplaces the traditional PVC and other fittings an Visitors attending Visitors attendingthe the Visitors the ng on surface, usagedrip depending and subon surface surface, applications. drip and subattending surface applications. IQ Cloud for web based Smart device irrigation programming summit were particularly interested ininthe Visitors summit the were particularly interested theRain RainBird BirdSub Sub summit wereattending particularly interested in the Rain Bird Sub and scheduling. 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International Dubai organized a fly in event for their customer Corporate Fly In –17 May & 18, Dubai Corporate Fly In Event May 17 &&18, orate Fly In Event –Event May & –18, Dubai Corporate Fly InDubai Event –17 May 17 18,Dubai Dubai y In EventCorporate – May 17 Fly & 18, In Event – May 17 &As 18,a Dubai continuation to the Landscape Summit, Bird As aato continuation to the Landscape Summit, Rain and distributors from GCCRain &Rain MENA As a continuation the Landscape Summit, Bird As continuation to the Landscape Summit, RainBird Bird As a continuation to International theAs Landscape a continuation Summit, to Rain the Landscape Bird Summit, Rain Bird Dubai organized a fly in event for their customers International Dubai organized a fly in event for their region. The event flagged off with a International Dubai a flycustomers in event fora their International Dubai organized fly their incustomers event for theircustomers customers International Dubai organized a fly inorganized event Dubai for organized their a fly in event for customers andInternational distributors from GCC & MENA and distributors from GCC & MENA and distributors from GCC & MENA Product Training and Product and distributors fromregion. GCC and&distributors MENA from GCC & MENA and distributors GCC & MENA The event flagged offfrom with a New region. The event flagged off with region. The event flagged off with a region. The event flagged region. off with The a event flagged off with a region. TheNew event flaggedThis off with Development update. wasaa Product Training and Product Product Training and New Product Product Training and New Product Product Training and New Product Product Training and New Product Development update. This was Product Training and followed up by siteNew visitsProduct to Dubai Development update. This Development was update. This was This was Development update. This was Development update. followed Development up by site visits to Dubai update. This was Silicon Oasis Community, Al Ahli followed up byfollowed site visits followed to Dubai up by site to Dubai up by site visits tovisits Dubai Silicon Oasis Community, Al Ahli followed up by site visits to Dubai followed up by site visits to Dubai Silicon Oasis Community,Silicon Al AhliOasis Community, Al Ahlithe customers were Football Club, and theClub, customers SiliconFootball Oasis Community, Al Ahliand were Silicon Oasis Community, Al Silicon Oasis AlAhli Ahli Football Club, and the customers Football Club, wereand theCommunity, customers were then given an experience of Sand then given an experience of Sand Football Club, and the customers were Football Club, and the customers then given an experiencethen of Sand given an experience of the Sandcustomerswere Football Club, and were Dunes bashing and Dinner Cruise to given anthen experience of experience Sandand Dunes bashing Dinner Cruise to given an of Sand Dunes bashingthen and Dinner Dunes Cruise bashing to and Dinner Cruise to then given anwrap experience of Sand up the 2-day event. Dunes bashing Cruise wrap Dunes upand theDinner 2-day event. wrapto up the 2-day event. bashing and Dinner Cruise to wrap up Dunes bashing and Dinner Cruise to the 2-day event. wrap up the 2-day wrapevent. up the 2-day event. wrap up the 2-day event.

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A Sustainable Future for Zanzibaris as Pennyroyal Gibraltar Plans Africa’s Largest Resort Zanzibar, an unparalleled destination nestled in the Indian Ocean off the coast of Tanzania, stands to undergo a mega transformation of both social upliftment and tourism. Pennyroyal Gibraltar Ltd. has announced the development of the Zanzibar Amber resort, a luxury tropical community offerings premium hospitality and world class facilities and impeccable environmental credentials. Maintaining its commitment to Government, investors, partners and buyers, Pennyroyal Gibraltar Ltd. has committed to best practice standards and methods for this development in excess of One Billion US Dollar development in North Eastern Zanzibar. All leases, environmental clearances, construction permits and approvals have been processed and secured and Pennyroyal is backed with the full support of the President of Zanzibar, His Excellency Dr Ali Mohamed Shein. Using a high yield/low impact model for the construction, the resort plans to utilise creative ‘Dry Landscaping’ by using indigenous species and salt-resistant grasses. The resort will be developed strategically, in strictly managed phases, utilising renewed technologies and renewable energy generated from solar plants which will be built near the resort. To date over five Million USD has already been invested into research, feasibility studies and development. In preparation of development, topographic and bathymetric surveys are being conducted of the land and water using Drone technology. “The three pillars that we have made our mission to uphold at Zanzibar Amber Resort to maintain a carefully balanced network of expectations are: People, Planet and Profits.” Says Director of Zanzibar Amber Resort, Saleh Said. “We are steadfast and unwavering in our vision and mission and will continue to ensure all the right

steps are taken to maintain the highest level of integrity for the future of Zanzibar Amber Resort.” Appointed across 1520 hectares of prime Indian Ocean coastline, the resort will encompass an unsurpassed variety of hospitality and leisure facilities including, but not limited to: Five worldleading international hotels including the Anantara, Signature Ernie Els Design Golf Course - the first in East Africa (18 hole), Deep water marina, Aqua park for the whole families’ enjoyment, Underwater restaurant, Glamorous Souk, Equestrian centre, faith centres for diverse religions, including Mosques and Churches and International polo club and Super Yacht facility. Negotiations have been administered between the Government and founders to enable, nonTanzanian residents the option of purchasing residential property in Zanzibar. Supported by a 99-year lease (and further extended by an optional 49 years) the residential opportunities will become available from mid-2017. Choices ranges from single bedroom studios to four bedroom penthouses with a range of world class amenities. Feasibility studies are being carried out by Colliers International, Global Hospitality consultancy for the following: Residential property, Hospitality, Feasibility Studies for five luxury 5* Hotels, International School, Hospital, Golf course, Farming and AgriBusiness. “Our Responsible Development ethos ensure that the villas are sited on generous plots”, Says Saleh Said, «Meticulous attention has been paid to the planning and details of each space to provide our residents with peerless domestic comfort and contemporary fittings.”

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Work by 90 graduating AUS architects and designers shown at Dubai Design District Ninety promising young designers and architects from the College of Architecture, Art and Design (CAAD) at American University of Sharjah (AUS) showcased their work at an exhibition held at Dubai Design District (d3) last May 23. The exhibition, entitled Six Degrees, was the 2017 edition of the annual show of work by graduating students at CAAD, marking the culmination of their experience at the college. Eleven awards were also handed out at a special ceremony held in conjunction with the show marking the accomplishments of CAAD students, faculty and staff. Six Degrees consists of works done by students graduating in disciplines taught at CAAD, namely architecture, interior design, urban planning, design management, multimedia design and visual communication. The annual event is attended by a large number of industry representatives along with members of creative communities in the UAE, providing an opportunity for professionals to get to know AUS graduates and the high quality of their work. Speaking on the occasion, Dr. Björn Kjerfve, Chancellor of AUS, said “This annual exhibition is always a source of pride for us at AUS. The commitment and hard work of the students is evident in the high quality of work on display here. CAAD is admired throughout the region for the quality of its graduates. Guided and mentored by an outstanding faculty, our students have gone on to pursue higher education in some of the most prestigious universities in the world

as well as winning regional and international acclaim for their work.” Dr. Varkki Pallathucheril, Dean of CAAD, said “Everyone is invited to this celebration of our graduates’ accomplishments. But Six Degrees is more than a celebration. High school students and their parents can visit to get a better understanding of the design disciplines and what design students do at American University of Sharjah. Employers looking to hire new talent will find in one place a cohort of very capable design professionals with whom they can engage one-on-one.” The exhibition, at d3 last May 27, was dedicated to the memory of Muhammad Maikanti Baru, an AUS architecture major, who passed away. According to Riem Ibrahim, Assistant Professor, Department of Art and Design, “The Six Degrees Exhibition in d3 is an important platform for allowing students to showcase the body of work and design process they have engaged in over the duration of their studies. It presents their skills and experience to a large audience including practitioners and professionals from the art and design industry making it a first step towards bringing their education and all it entails to life.” CAAD has earned an enviable reputation throughout the Middle East for the quality of its graduates, who have gone on to win laurels in their professional careers as well as pursue higher education in some of the most renowned universities around the world. Its students have gained regional and international recognition for their work and have been honored over the years with a number of prestigious awards including the Huda and Mohamed Kanoo Award, the Christo and Jean-Claude Award, the Roca One Design Challenge, as well as students awards organized by the American Institute of Architects (AIA) Middle East.

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QATA R | L EB A NON | U A E

Medina Centrale, The Pearl Qatar

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Landscaping was part of the water feature project realized by WATERMASTER

Medina Centrale water feature â&#x20AC;&#x201C; challenge accepted

Medina Centrale, the town center of The Pearl Island Qatar, offers a unique blend of residential, shopping and leisure experiences with the charming ambience of the Mediterranean. Along with bustling restaurants and cafĂŠs, a small promenade and blooming greenery, it holds several water features. There are beautifully ornamented sprinklers, reflecting ponds and water streams perfectly organizing space along the pathways. District entry is marked with an interactive water feature, lighting up the skyline with an illuminated water show after sunset. Yet the true attraction is the water feature in the Central Piazza. That masterpiece perfectly blends into the style of the place, giving it a feel of an Italian piazza. Here comes the story how the project was realized. The design concept was provided by the client. It was a general specification which required further development from the contractor, including the choice of material. WATERMASTER, a turnkey solution provider who fulfilled the role of the main contractor in the project, started with careful revision of the shop drawings provided from the client. After detailed study and analysis, a decision to take the concept to a more tangible level was made. The engineering team started work on design

Ornamental details of sculpted animals

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Medina Centrale boasts a series of sprinklers, reflecting ponds and water streams, all of which were executed by WATERMASTER in the role of a main contractor.

development. Civil, architectural & MEP recommendations were submitted. The finishing design focused on choosing the material – the Italian style water feature was to be made of the natural stone. That part of the project took approximately 2 months. The adventure has begun afterwards. Having taken the architectural drawings to the supplier of stone, the main contractor coordinated the process of the craft. All elements were hand-made, that is, meticulously sculpted in stone, detail by detail. That would not be that challenging if it was not for the presence of the two factors. The first one was weight. The total delivery of stone used for the Central Piazza water feature was 25 tones. As per design, the main basin in the shape of an oval was compiled of 4 pieces. Each of them was 4 x 3 meters large, weighing up to 4.5 tones per single element. The craftsman was standing on a ladder, reaching with chisels, hammers and picks to work out the surface to the finest detail. The large basin, however, was not the most difficult part. The most challenging factor was the form of the design itself. Several animal sculptures with superb small-scale ornamented details were drafted on the shop drawing. Its execution was based purely on the human eye and hand craft. WATERMASTER, over its 3 decades of experience and 6 000 executed projects, has never experienced such a case. “Engineering works normally require a systematic approach from our team, from the initial stage of conceptual design to the final stage of checking and certification, to ensure that designs are performed and recorded properly. Each step is broken into distinct phases. Following the IFC drawings guarantees successful product development” – mentions Pierre Boueri, Managing Director, WATERMASTER. In that case, however, the Project Managers could only observe the sculptors’ work and admire how precisely that hand-made craft is being done. There was no chance to interfere into artistic work. All that was left was calmness, focus and trust. Successfully completed material production took 6 weeks. Delivery took another 4. In the meantime, WATERMASTER team was working onsite, in Medina Centrale, facing a different type

of challenges. All underground works related to the machine room had to be executed next to live utilities. That meant that excavation had to be done among a functioning power and drainage network, posing not just significant risk but mostly requiring a lot of attention and planning as well. Installation has started promptly after the underground MEP and concrete works were completed. Surprisingly, compared to the 2-month-long design phase, 6 weeks of material preparation, 1 month of material delivery and 3 monthlong-construction works, which were naturally overlapping, the installation itself took just 1 week. Final touches, quality control, testing & commissioning lasted 4 weeks in order to double check there is no leakage and the RGB lights are installed properly to provide all interactive effects as per the final design. The central water feature in Medina Centrale was completed at the end of 2013 quickly becoming a landmark on Doha map. The oval basin ornamented with animal sculptures add beauty to the central district of The Pearl until today. And the construction team passing by, are left with memories of the story of how it was brought there.

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I site report

Site Report

NIVERSITY OF TORONTO, TORONTO, CANADA PROJECT OVERVIEW: The University ofCANADA Toronto St. George campus in downtown UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO, TORONTO, CANADA UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO, TORONTO,

Toronto recently upgraded to the IQ-Desktop v. 3.0 to save time, increase efficiency and meet the requirements of a PROJECT PROJECT OVERVIEW:OVERVIEW: University-wide water conservation initiative. In the two years The University of Toronto St. George campus in downThe University of Toronto St. George campus in downtown sincetown its installation, IQ has helped U oftoTthe save over 10 million Toronto recently upgraded IQ-Desktop v. 3.0 Toronto recently upgraded to the IQ-Desktop v. 3.0 to save gallons water. In addition, U of T is switching nonto of save time, increase efficiency and meet the requireincrease efficiency andconservation meet the requirements ments of time, a University-wide water initia- of a pressure-regulating sprays and rotors to Rain Bird 1800-PRS water conservationIQinitiative. In the two years tive. theUniversity-wide two itsto installation, helped Sprays andIn5000 PRSyears Seriessince Rotors reduce waterhas waste. U of T save overits10 million gallons of water. since installation, IQ has helped U ofInTaddition, save over 10 million U of T is switching sprays and gallons of nonwater.pressure-regulating In addition, U of T is switching nonrotors to Rain Bird 1800-PRS Sprays and 5000 PRS CHALLENGE: pressure-regulating sprays and rotors to Rain Bird 1800-PRS Series Rotors to reduce water waste. andused 5000more PRS Series to reduceirrigation water waste. The St. GeorgeSprays campus thanRotors 80 individual CHALLENGE: controllers to irrigate common areas and green spaces. The St. George campus used more than 80 maintenance individual irWithout a central control system, the grounds CHALLENGE: rigation controllers to irrigate common areas and to green staff had to turn the controllers on and off manually, END USER: spaces. Without a central control system, the grounds The St.conditions. George campus used more than 80 individual irrigation respond to weather As a result of this manual maintenance staff had to turn the controllers on and off Stan Szwagiel to irrigate common areaswere and green operation and controllers campus size, schedules rarelyspaces. manually, to respond to irrigation weather conditions. As a result Without a central control system, the grounds modified or adjusted. Local contractor D.J. Rain & Co. Ltd. maintenance of this manual operation and campus size, irrigation IRRIGATION CONTRACTOR: End User: staff to turn the controllers on and off manually, to schedules werehad rarely modified or adjusted. Local conadvised the ground services team that a central control D.J. Rain & Co. Ltd. END USER: Stan Szwagiel tractor D.J. Rain & Co. Ltd. advised the ground services respond to weather conditions. As a result of this manual system, such the IQ system, could give the department better Stan Szwagiel team that a central control system, the use. IQschedules system, were rarely operation and campus size,such irrigation RAIN BIRD PRODUCTS: oversight, increase efficiency and reduce water could give the department better oversight, increase efContractor: modified or adjusted. Local contractor D.J. Rain & Co. Ltd. • IQ-Desktop v. 3.0Irrigation IRRIGATION CONTRACTOR: ficiency and reduce water use. D.J. Rain Co. Ltd. • ESP-LXMEF Controller with Flow Smart advised the ground services team that AND a central control D.J. Rain &&Co. Ltd.Module CENTRALIZED SYSTEM MONITORING • ESP-LXD Series Controller system, such theMONITORING IQ system, could the department better OVERSIGHT CENTRALIZED SYSTEM ANDgive OVERRAIN PRODUCTS: • 1804 and 1812-PRS Series Spray RAINBIRD BIRDHeads PRODUCTS: SIGHT oversight, increase efficiency and reduce water use. UsingUsing IQ’s Flow and the Controller with • 5004 PRS Series Rotors • IQ-Desktop IQ’s Watch™ Flow Watch™ andESP-LXMEF the ESP-LXMEF Control• IQ-Desktop v.v.3.03.0 • DVF Series Valve • ESP-LXMEF Flow Smart Module, Stan Szwagiel, manager of grounds ler with Flow Smart Module, Stan Szwagiel, manager Controller withSmart FlowModule Smart Module • ESP-LXMEF Controller with Flow CENTRALIZED SYSTEM MONITORING of grounds services, monitors flow rates from hisand of- AND • PGA Series Valve • ESP-LXD Series Controller services, monitors flow rates from his office. IQ’s Seek • ESP-LXD Series Controller OVERSIGHT fice. Excessive IQ’s Seek Flow and Eliminate (SEEF) • Rain Water Harvesting Pumps Eliminate (SEEF) andExcessive Seek andFlow Eliminate Low • 1804 and Series Spray Heads • 1804 and1812-PRS 1812-PRS Series Spray Heads and Seek and Eliminate Low Flow (SELF) programs help Flow (SELF) programs him automatically turn off the Using IQ’shelp Flow and the ESP-LXMEF Controller with • 5004 PRS Series RotorsRotors • 5004 PRS Series him automatically turn offWatch™ the master valve if excessive master valve if excessive flows are detected before water • DVF Series Valve Smart Module, Stan Szwagiel, • DVF Series Valve flows are Flow detected before water is wasted or manager landscap-ofisgrounds • PGA Series Valve wasted is damaged. services, monitors flow rates from his office. IQ’s Seek and ing or is landscaping damaged. • PGA Series Valve • Rain Water Harvesting Pumps Eliminate Excessive Flow (SEEF) and Seek and Eliminate Low • Rain Water rmly believe that we can save evenHarvesting more waterPumps as we Flow (SELF) programs help him automatically turn off the pand the features we are using.” master valve if excessive flows are detected before water is — Stan Szwagiel, wasted or landscaping is damaged. Manager, Grounds Services, Facilities and Services,

“I firmly believe thatUniversity we canofsave even more Toronto

“I firmly believe that we can save even more water as we water as we expand the features we are using.” expand the features we are using.”

— Stan Szwagiel,

— Stan Szwagiel, Manager, Grounds Services, Facilities and Services, Grounds Services, Facilities andof Toronto University

Manager, Services, University of Toronto

IQ Flow Watch

e Intelligent 18 Use of Water™

www.rainbird.com IQ Flow Watch

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information that IQ “The information“The that IQ provides helps meprovides dispatch helps a crewme dispatch crew to proactively fixwait a problem, rathertothan wait for to proactively fix aa problem, rather than for someone someone to call and tell me there is a leak,” Szwagiel said. call and tell me there is a leak, ” Szwagiel said.

IQ allows Szwagiel analyze system run times and IQtoallows Szwagiel to analyze system run times and adjust schedules adjust from his office. Infrom the near future,Inhethe near future, he schedules his office. toweather install anstation onsite and weather station plans to install anplans onsite upgrade to and upgrade to Advanced ET option which would enable automatic IQ’s Advanced ETIQ’s option which would enable automatic changes on weather conditions. schedule changesschedule based on weatherbased conditions. SEAMLESS SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS

SEAMLESS SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS D.J. Rain managed the upgrade of IQ at U of T, which included installing 86atESP-LXMEF Controllers and one D.J. Rain managed the upgrade of IQ U of T, which ESP-LXD Controller. These are satellite controllers that included installing 86 ESP-LXMEF Controllers and one are connected to IQ using 900 MHz radio communicaESP-LXD Controller. These are satellite controllers that are tion. Radio communication was a reliable choice beconnected to IQ cause using 900 thereMHz is a radio short communication. distance between controllers and Radio communication was a reliable choice because there isAn antenna limited access to University IP addresses. a short distance between controllers and limited access to was installed to ensure frequency coverage. University IP addresses. An antenna was installed to ensure “Communication with all the satellite controllers went frequency coverage. really well; it was pretty seamless. This was my big“Communication with all the satellite controllers went really gest fear with this project because of the number of well; it was prettysatellites seamless.and Thisbecause was myIbiggest fear with have worked on other projects this project because of the number of satellites and because that did not use IQ and it took significant time to get all I have worked onthe other projects that didto not use IQ and itback to central satellite controllers communicate took significant time to get all theI satellite controllers control system. was pleased that ittowent so smoothly,”toRoy Neeves of D.J. Rain Isaid. communicate back central control system. was pleased that it went so smoothly,” Roy Neeves of D.J. Rain said. PRESSURE-REGULATING SPRAYS AND ROTORS OFFERED ADDITIONAL WATER SAVINGS PRESSURE-REGULATING ROTORS Another way theSPRAYS universityAND is saving water is by usOFFERED ADDITIONAL WATER SAVINGS ing pressure-regulating (PRS) rotors and sprays. Rain PRS isrotors sprays Another way theBird’s university savingand water is by with usingFlow Optimizer™ Technology save approximately gallon of water a pressure-regulating (PRS) rotors and sprays. Rainone Bird’s minute over non-pressure-regulating models by reguPRS rotors and sprays with Flow Optimizer™ Technology lating the pressure at the head to the optimal pressure. save approximately one gallon of water a minute over Also, Flow-Shield™ Technology found on PRS models non-pressure-regulating models by when regulating restricts water flow a headthe is pressure damaged. at the head to the optimal pressure. Also, Flow-Shield™ Technology found on PRSwemodels restricts water flow “Before installed PRS versions of when the 1800 Spray a head is damaged. or 5000 Rotor, we would usually receive a call from Campus Police telling us ‘we had a geyser’ from a “Before we installed PRS versions of the 1800 Spray or 5000 head being knocked off,” Szwagiel said. With PRS verRotor, we would usually receive a call from Campus Police sions, water loss when the head has been damaged telling us ‘we hadisareduced geyser’ from a head being knocked off,”huge water by 90 percent. “PRS provides Szwagiel said. With PRS versions, water loss when the head savings and protects the landscape. Over the past ten has been damaged is reduced by 90had percent. “PRS years, as we have money, weprovides have changed out huge water savings andtoprotects thePRS landscape. the are on all zones PRS, and sprays Over and rotors installations,” Szwagiel said. past ten years, asnew we have had money, we have changed out zones to PRS, and PRS sprays and rotors are on all new installations,” Szwagiel said.

PRSreduces reducesmisting misting and fogging, and produces PRS and fogging, and produces larger largerdroplets water droplets which less to prone to evapowater which are lessare prone evaporation and wind ration anddrift wind drift

WATER SAVING RESULTS U of T has saved 10 million gallons of water in the two years that the IQ system has been operational. Through centralized schedule management Szwagiel has better day-to-day control over the irrigation schedules and makes WATER SAVING adjustments fromRESULTS his office rather than sending a crew to U of T has saved 10 million gallons of water in and the two the controller in the field. IQ’s flow monitoring alarms years that the IQ system has been operational. Through allow Szwagiel’s team to react to problems quickly before centralized schedule management Szwagiel has better water is wasted. day-to-day control over the irrigation schedules and makes adjustments his office rather than sending Szwagiel’s team andfrom D.J. Rain have also received University a crew to the controller in the field. IQ’s flow monitoring and industry recognition for water conservation for the and alarms allowofSzwagiel’s team to react team to problems implementation IQ. In 2013, Szwagiel’s was quickly before water is wasted. awarded the University’s Excellence through Innovation Award for Smart Irrigation and D.J. Rain won Landscape Szwagiel’s team and D.J. Rain have also received UniOntario’s Award of Excellence, Conservation Award versity and industry recognitionWater for water conservation for Water in 2012. for Potable the implementation of IQ. In 2013, Szwagiel’s team was awarded the University’s Excellence through Innovation Award for Smart Irrigation and D.J. Rain won Landscape Ontario’s Award of Excellence, Water Conservation Award for Potable Water in 2012.

I urban development

Land of Opportunity By: EDSA Encompassing more than 22 countries and 15 million square kilometres, the MENA region (Middle East and North Africa) is much more diverse than the deserts typically depicted in movies and novels. With its rapidly increasing middle class, MENA has become one of the fastest growing global real estate markets. Foreign developers have infused billions of dollars into Oman, Qatar, Dubai, Saudi Arabia and other countries – helping to push continued and further growth. Additionally, the region accounts for approximately 6 percent of the world’s population, 60 percent of the world’s oil reserves, and 45 percent of the world’s natural gas reserves, making it an important source for global economic stability. After a brief lull from the 2008 global financial crisis, development in the Middle East and Northern Africa is picking up, albeit somewhat more slowly than the giddy days of the early 2000s’. Economic activity accelerated slightly last year, according to Focus Economics, a leading provider of economic analysis and forecasts. One reason for the stronger financial footing – recovery of ‘black gold’ prices. An agreement by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and other key producers in 2016, to reduce petroleum production, is bringing welcome economic relief to many MENA countries. However, various challenges exist including staying the course with policy adjustment, diversifying away from oil, developing more dynamic private sectors, and harnessing the potential benefits of demographics. “In an effort to reduce their dependence on oil revenues, many MENA states are making major efforts to develop alternative

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economic activities, concentrating on tourism, light manufacturing, and agriculture,” says J. Robert Behling, EDSA Chairman and Principal. According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), the Middle East was visited by 52 million international tourists last year and travel is forecast to grow strongly over the next 10 years. “Religion, adventure, and undeniable beauty – both natural and manmade – are fueling this shift from what has traditionally been mostly homegrown travelers from within the region.” An improving economic and travel backdrop, partnered with future mega events, like the Dubai 2020 World Expo and the Qatar World Cup 2022, are reshaping the hospitality sector. “We are extremely busy in this part of the world,” Behling explains. “EDSA has been active in the MENA region for nearly 30 years and we continue to engage in not only tourism-based projects, but efforts that respond to accelerated urbanism and concerns for sustainability.” Dubai, for example, has undergone a rapid transformation – from a pearl-diving destination to one of the fastest growing cities on earth. “Dubai is a tourism, trade, and logistics hub, recognized as one of the most cosmopolitan cities in the world,” says Behling.

I Urban development With a number of new projects announced, such as the Mohammed Bin Rashid City, and other previously delayed developments coming back, Dubai is forecasted to achieve impressive economic growth. “The United Arab Emirates, in general, has many incredible places to live and visit,” Behling adds, “and newly designed EDSA projects such as the Dubai Opera House District, Bluewaters, and Al Mayrah Central, are contributing to the visitor draw.” Located off the Jumeirah Beach coastline, near Dubai Marina, Bluewaters Island is poised to become one of the world’s largest tourism hotspots. The $1.6 billion, man-made, mixed-use destination features a unique and highly anticipated centerpiece, The Ain Dubai, a 210-meter observation wheel. “With fierce competition and high visibility for the project, EDSA was able to create a unifying thread between the site’s four quadrants – retail, residential, hospitality, and entertainment,” explains Behling. “Drawing from a contemporary design aesthetic, the overarching character is modern and clean with a strong use of straight lines and simple forms. A series of interconnected boulevards and promenades create a walkable flow between well-appointed amusement avenues, dining/shopping choices, and smart living and leisure options.” Linked to the mainland with a direct roadway, the island will operate a monorail system, along with a pedestrian bridge for alternative transport to the nearby beachfront. An innovative new autonomous vehicle transport system will connect the island and the metro set – becoming the largest network of its kind in the world. “Creating new concepts that combine cultural traditions with modern elements in an area that has been known to be over-the-top comes with challenges,” shares Gregg Sutton, EDSA Principal. “With a focus on lifestyle integration and environmental responsibility, design in the Middle East and North Africa – continues to experience a metamorphosis as owners, developers, and the public sector realize the strength authenticity brings.” Also underlying new development is adherence to Estidama mandates. Changes here are more apparent in the public realm and city planning where EDSA sees a focus on parks, circulation, and infrastructure. And, while cultural significance is now mainstream, climatic conditions and land forms also remain crucial for human comfort and usage within the overall design. “The region isn’t just barren flatlands. There are incredible natural resources, restored green areas, wildlife, and bird habitats. Sutton says, “Water has also become an integral part of development in the Middle East, and the clear liquid has changed the face of the

region almost as much as ‘black gold’. Certain parts of Dubai and Abu Dhabi now remind me of Miami, where recent development has led to unbelievable marinas within resort and commercial environments.” Located just northeast of Abu Dhabi at the center of Al Maryah Island, EDSA is working on a master plan for Al Maryah Central, a one billion dollar, retai l-led, lifestyle-oriented development – poised to take its place as an iconic MENA destination. Its 3.1 million square-feet of mixed-use space will be fixed within a stunning architectural setting, comprised of a complete set of amenity offerings for total lifestyle convenience. Program elements include an open-air, roof top food hall and more than 145 dining options, a multi-screen cinema, health club, food market, children’s entertainment playground area, and outdoor amphitheater. The precinct will also feature two 400,000 squarefoot, integrated towers comprised of hotel-serviced residential apartments and villas. “With its urban location we wanted to be sure the user experience was paramount and made a conscious effort to foster a nature-centric entertainment atmosphere with energetic streetscapes, and podium parks seamlessly merging indoor and out.” All connected by climate controlled, user-friendly, and landscaped open spaces, the hub is expected to receive between 20 and 25 million visitors annually. In the western part of the region, Jeddah has emerged as one of the key business destinations and arguably the most important leisure destination in Saudi Arabia. Advantaged by the availability of hotel demand generators, the city is now undergoing massive infrastructure improvements including expansions to the King Abdulaziz International Airport and the King Abdullah Economic City. Investment in large-scale railway development supports the potential of this global hub – helping to boost development across other industries. However, with over 60 percent of all KSA households in the middle income segment, there is a huge demand for affordable housing. The current shortfall has both social and economic costs, and requires a collaborative effort from the government and private developers. “The government is taking significant steps in addressing the shortage of affordable housing with revenues from the White Land Tax and the Ministry of Housing’s ‘ESKAN’ project which should add 500,000 units to the total stock of affordable housing,” mentions Behling. EDSA continues to assist

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I Urban development

in the effort with several regional housing assignments such as the Saudi Aramco Residential Camp in Dhahran, Salboukh Residential Compound in Riyadh, and the Red Sea Village in Jeddah – addressing the housing needs of residents and expats alike. The Red Sea Village seaside site is approximately 315 hectares with a preliminary development program that includes a marina village, arts and cultural district, resort island, luxury residential offerings, and an urban park district. “The public realm for the Red Sea Village is a key ingredient to the project’s overall success. By creating a cohesive, connected, and comfortable experience the open space network not only enhances housing alternatives and amenities, but unifies the community – giving the project a real sense of identity and a place,” explains Sutton. From roadways to bike and pedestrian pathways, waterfront promenades, and parks and plazas, the public realm evolves through the various districts with subtle commonalities. These intuitive connections are realized through elements such as plant materials, hardscape, structures, lighting, and scale of spaces as well as sense of security, programming, and the contextual relationships found in details.

“Egypt is another hotbed of activity for development,” says Mihaela Zaharescu, EDSA Vice President. Africa’s third largest country is expected grow by about 3.4 percent over the next fiscal year, barring any unforeseen adverse global events. “Because Egypt’s economy is performing at a steady strength, the population is more confident, and residents are investing in real estate – particularly vacation and second homes,” she explains. Real estate is one of the few sectors that has benefitted from the uncertainty of post-revolutionary Egypt, as the government has introduced capital controls which are likely to indirectly channel more money into the sector. EDSA has a long-standing history in Egypt. The company played a significant role with the revitalization and upgrading of the central zone of Khedive’s Cairo, generating design solutions to stimulate tourism, encourage urban revitalization, and transform the downtown zone into a more pedestrian-friendly environment. EDSA also designed Port Ghalib, a $2 billion waterfront integrated resort community situated on 11 miles of virgin shoreline along the Red Sea Riviera in Marsa Alam. The master plan includes luxury beachfront villas, golf estates, an expansive marina, apartments, and other amenities. The design embraces the culture and history of the region and complements the existing coastal development while at the same time, differentiating the properties from other destinations. “We wanted to create a unique experience that is innovative, sustainable, eco-friendly, inspiring, and pedestrian-oriented,” says Zaharescu. Today the firm is working in the heart of Cairo – creating Uptown Cairo, the first and only integrated development in the center of the capital. “Set within and among the natural mountainous setting, the assignment was a challenge from the beginning because the topography is like a moonscape with steep hills, bluffs, and precipitous valleys,” says Zaharescu. “Emaar Misr made a huge investment on the infrastructure to ensure every villa has a view, while keeping the topography as natural as possible to maintain the feeling of a mountain village,” she explains. “We designed a series of terraces that are connected by winding landscaped roads and pedestrian corridors with steps, ramps, walls, and slopes, offering ever-changing perspectives and accentuating the mountain village feel.” Within the walls of Uptown Cairo, several thousand low and highrise residential units line the hills and valleys, creating equilibrium of architecture. Emaar Misr’s master plan also provides a variety of shopping, entertainment, dining, hospitality, and office offerings – allowing people to live according to their own style and hobbies. “By enclosing amenities and services, this tranquil archipelago isolates itself from the crowded streets and busy vibe of downtown Cairo,” explains Zaharescu. Amenities include a golf course, several pools, children’s play area, community centres, a golf clubhouse, international school, and Emaar Square – a pedestrian friendly, public space intended to knit the community together. “In the end, we were able to celebrate Cairo – the old and the new – creating an integrated development that offers a work, live, and play neighborhood with social interaction and leisure as key drivers.” For more than five decades, EDSA has helped shape communities around the globe with spectacular results in the Middle East and North Africa. The company has worked on more than 200 developments in the region and currently has 25 active projects in Egypt, Morocco, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. “Economists say the Middle East and Northern Africa are poised for future growth, and as the economic outlook improves for most countries in the area, additional development is expected. We will continue to dedicate the resources and people necessary to help this amazing region grow and prosper,” says Behling.

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I creative hub

Platform

Furniture designed into the landscape.

for Creativity By: ibda design

Hai d3 is a mixed-use community that serves as headquarters to the Dubai Design District, the hub for emerging local creative talent in the UAE.

Entrance to Hai d3, with Burj Khalifa in the background.

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The project is conceived as a reinterpretation of historical Arabic urban spaces, built in contemporary material.

Courtyards and communal gathering spaces were essential to design considerations.

Layout of the community was guided by the principles of the traditional Arabic city, with expansion and contraction of pathways, and openings to communal gathering spaces.

The use of glass ensures an abundance of natural light.

With the need for a temporary facility to host community projects and events, it was crucial for the Hai d3 development to be flexible and able to accommodate quick assembly and disassembly in a sustainable manner. Integrating traditional Arabic neighbourhood planning into the design, the architecture was composed as a modular system, using 40-foot shopping containers in a stacking and layout arrangement.

The shipping containers offered a building element that was very suitable to the history of the city. Given that Dubai is a port city with an urban fabric of transience and change, the containers were considered as items that have traveled all over the world, each carrying a history and energy embedded within them. Ultimately, they were collected into a single project to converse amongst each other, serving as the background for a contemporary Arabic neighbourhood. The project offers a contemporary fiction of the historical Middle Eastern city, reinterpreting the essence of expansion and contraction of its pathways, and defined by vibrant, public spaces. By using a recycled, mass-produced product, the project intentionally preserves the raw, industrial form of the containers while re-imagining the Arabic urban fabric today. Throughout Hai d3, 75 containers are arranged, with six different stacking layouts according to programmatic use: workshop, library, cafe, art galleries, prayer rooms and retail

Glass transparencies frame direct connections to the exterior, making the spaces adaptable for both summer and winter temperatures.

I creative hub

Dubai’s history as a port city made the shipping container a logical choice as a building element.

The community is arranged with priority to the courtyard and landscape spaces, with a focus upon communal gathering. One function of the re-purposed shipping containers are the “wind towers”, acting as a passive cooling system by catching draft winds and directing them to ground level.

spaces. Key to the project is the configuration of outdoor “pockets” of space, serving as courtyards for each building. Both the courtyards and landscape arrangements complement the industrial language of the architecture and promote activity within the naturally-lit spaces, offering a motivating and productive atmosphere. Integrated into the building interiors with full-height windows punctured into the shipping containers, the transparencies frame the outdoor landscape and views of the Dubai skyline. Additionally, these transparencies define a connection between the inside and outside, making the spaces flexible for both summer and winter temperatures. The climate of the Middle East played a decisive role in the project, demanding an awareness of the site’s sunlight and requiring methods for temperature control. Passive cooling of the courtyard and landscape spaces occurs with containers acting as “wind towers” strategically placed across the site. These wind towers distribute natural ventilation by catching high draft winds and funneling them towards the courtyards within the community. This modern spin on a traditional ventilation strategy provides an efficient and environmentally friendly method of cooling the Hai d3 outdoor areas, making them an inviting space for a revitalizing walk, creative mingling, and curated events. Additional program and aesthetic elements were implemented with 20-foot service containers. One of these additional containers acts as an entrance piece, welcoming people to the district and serving as a multi-functional venue for artists to host movie screenings, gatherings, and outdoor workshops. The Hai d3 community uses flexible, modular forms in traditional Arabic arrangements, offering its users a platform for creative productivity. Once gathered, visitors can embrace the dynamism of their work, and in turn, use Hai d3 as a foundation for propelling the creative industry of the Middle East.

A passive cooling “wind tower”.

ibda design is an international architecture, urban and interior design practice based in Dubai with collaborative offices in Tokyo and Beirut. The firm was founded in 2009 by Wael Al Awar, who returned to the Middle East after spending several years in Tokyo, collaborating with renowned Japanese architects on various scale projects in Japan and around the world. In 2012, Wael Al Awar was joined by Kenichi Teramoto as a partner. Both Principal Architects had worked closely in Tokyo on several international projects. ibda design has a multi-disciplinary approach to design, addressing the social, environmental, economical and technological aspects of each project in order to tailor a highly specific concept to the given context. ibda design develops projects of varying scale and program, approaching each in a unique manner, with the ultimate aim of delivering a distinctive and high quality design.

Architects: ibda design Location: Dubai, United Arab Emirates Site Area: 13,637 sqm Built-Up Area: 1,877 sqm Year: 2015 Architects in Charge: Wael Al Awar and Kenichi Teramoto Design Team: Yuka Takeuchi, Sho Ikeya, Takeshi Harikai, Takuma Fujisaki, Makoto Udagawa, Lloyd Fontilla Social Planner: Cultural Engineering Swing Design: Case Design Lighting: PSLAB Contractor: AMBB Interiors Photographer: Sadao Hotta

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I green roofs

The Lookout By: Jimena Martignoni

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Green roofs are used for improving urban environmental quality through reduction of storm water runoff, reduction of heating and cooling costs and of urban heat island impact. They’re still rare in Buenos Aires, especially for public or institutional buildings. However, there are few built projects in the city which can be considered successful examples of the implementation of this urban component. The roof of the Di Tella University’s main building, located in a residential area of the city of Buenos Aires, is a particular example of green roofs. Extending for 1,600m2 and recently built at the rooftop of an existing five-story building, the new recreational area is only partly implemented as a technical green roof (700m2 meet the general technical conditions of a green roof and 900m2 offer diverse open spaces with no growing medium or plant cover). Here, the key objective was to provide more available open public space for the students and the university’s staff with the bonus of a breathtaking 360 degree view of the city. Opened in 2013 as a new campus, the site didn’t really offer large green spaces or open gathering areas because its central space is occupied with parking lots. While in the process of changing this situation and with the urgent need of green areas, some professors of the architecture and landscape architecture’s university lists suggested to use the rooftop instead until new solutions would be given to redesign the parking (a competition is in progress with this goal). The building was originally built in the early 1940s’ to house the installations of OSN (the national water system department) and it was renovated after a 50-year period of stagnation. Ceded by the national government to the municipal one in 1996, the site and the building were the object of renovation after the original uses were turned into educational and cultural. In 1999 it was bought by the university. A first master plan was designed by renowned Argentine architect Clorindo Testa and, based on this layout, a new and final project was delivered by RDR arquitectos in 2011 when the renovation works were already started. The completion and opening of the campus was in 2013. Two years later, the architecture office partnered with landscape architect Cora Burgin to create the proposal for the roof.

I green roofs

connector between the different spots. A continuous balcony opening onto the city, the large old trees planted in the nearby neighbourhoods, the River Plate Stadium (the largest in Buenos Aires) and looking northeast, the splendid river which actually gave name to it.

Both Burgin and the principals of RDR are professors at Di Tella University listed in the architecture department. The project for the roof is related to the construction of new master classrooms, administration offices and a restaurant in the fifth floor, which in the past was the rooftop, only used as a machine room. This translated into the fact that the existing drainage system would be “moved up” one floor or at least one of the designer’s main concerns was that of preserving the existing system as much as possible. With this and the structure’s load limits set as priorities, the layout was a combination of engineering thinking and the desire for an urban oasis for students. The area, which is a rectangle of 90 x 25 metres, was divided into spaces that respond to various possible uses such as relaxing areas, communal spaces and an open-air amphitheatre. The planting plan is related to this differentiation; the nonaccessible areas are covered with a combination of sedum species which have minimum maintenance requirements and provide colours and textures. Some patches were to be covered with lawn for people to be able to sit and lay down. These lawn areas coincide with (and are built on) the slopes of the gable roof which was designed for the master classrooms in the new architectural project. The heights and shapes of this roof were given by the city zoning and the original proposal of architect Clorindo Testa. However, anticipating the need of walking spaces, the architects reduced the area of the gable roof by leaving available areas at three sides of the rooftop and resulting in a U-shaped esplanade. When extending along the full extension of the larger side of the roof this esplanade turns into a generous three metre-wide promenade. Finished with concrete tiles and edged by a tall transparent curtain-wall, this linear piece becomes the main

At the eastern side of the roof, where in the future will be placed an open-air dining area, a row of trees bloom in the summer and fill the air with perfume. Planted on a deep layer of earth of 20cm these Bahuinias (Candida’ variegated orchid-tree) offer a natural look to the roof. The location of the trees at this corner of the rooftop responds to the need of concentrating the higher loads at the edges of the slab and making them lighter at the centre. The planters were finished in a way that a row of Bahuinias seem to be coming out from a wooden prism, which can also be used as a bench. This nine-metre long piece covers and unifies the individual planters and, from an aesthetical perspective, adds a crafty image to the quite urban scene. The placement of wooden benches all throughout the site is something that creates visual harmony and at the same time offers a variety of situations. The different shapes and lengths of the benches respond to different uses and positions. Two benches with backs, five metres long are placed close to some garden-like spots. Here the landscape architect decided to plant different kinds of sedum and herbaceous which provide colour and blooming year-round. But it is in the open-air amphitheatre which creates the perfect ambience to rest and watch, where benches take over as an attractive set of outdoor furniture. Placed in three rows of seven 4.50 metre-long benches, this arrangement is a great spot to enjoy views and the breeze. “We wanted students to have the option to sit around and appreciate the vistas, but also had to make sure that this would happen at the less windy part of the roof” explains Cora Burgin. For this reason, the design saves the northern side, which is the most exposed to the river winds for the machine room. Some of these installations existed and to be able to group the whole equipment at one single area, some more were moved here. In a poetic gesture and challenging any winds, the designers built a lookout - made with the same metallic structure used for the stairs that go down to the classrooms, this small belvedere

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I green roofs

reaches the highest level of the building, on top of the machines area, from where one can see even further the crowns of the urban woods and the river. The lawn patches built over the gable roof have a deeper layer of earth than the rows of trees. The continuity of the green planes, which coincide with the two roof panels, allows visitors to feel immersed in a landscape of gardens and sky. Bruno Emmer, one of the lead designers of RDR architects, recalls a romantic drawing made by Amancio Williams, another renowned Argentine architect from the 1940s’ - a simple sketch representing a garden, the horizon, and a sunny sky. For Williams, this scenewould be the most desirable for an urban view. “In some way”, says Emmer, “This is what we wanted to achieve for this place: a view of plain green and blue.” At the sides of every one of the lawn patches a series of stepping stones, made of geometrical concrete pieces, lead up to the highest point of the roof (except for the lookout). Framed by a thick border of ornamental grasses and low shrubs, these white pieces contrast with the relaxing green of this place. As for the functional aspect of the project, the drainage system was the most important issue to solve. As aforementioned, the team decided to make use of the existing one, by connecting the new roof drains and new segments of downpipes to the standing drainage structure, already connected to the municipal system. In order to make the new construction and maintenance easier and more efficient, the landscape architects decided to have a“floating floor” underneath which are located the drains. The roof’s percent slopes are thougth out for the stormwater runoff to be conducted to these spots, placed along thefull extension of the esplanade. In order to assure regular checking tasks, some of the

concrete tiles which make this floor are removable. At those spaces where the planted areas are flat, a low retaining wall (whose height is the same as that of the floating floor) is perforated for the exceeding water to go through and reach the hidden drains. On the other hand, the lawn patches slope down toward a linear gutter which edges the full length of the patch and catches the runoff to be conducted to the drains. Completing the project, the roof presents four sunken small backyards which can be accessed from the master classrooms and offices in the fifth floor. In the past these spaces used to be skylights. By keeping them at the same location and building the courtyards around them, the architects made a clear decision of preserving the original structure as much as possible and the gaining of natural light in the classrooms as a top priority. The vent pipes which come out at the roof level were covered with plate metal and appear as vertical sculptural objects. More importantly, they stand there to remind anyone of what a roof actually is.

Location: City of Buenos Aires, Argentina Area of the rooftop: 1,600m2 Dateof Completion: 2017 Client: UniversityTorcuato Di Tella Landscape Architecture Plan:Grupo Landscape-Cora Burgin Architectural Project: RDRArquitectos(Richter, Dahl Rocha, Emmer and Morando) Photography: Javier Agustín Rojas, Cora Burgin

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I Case studies

Sustainable landscape architecture Efficient residential garden

Architect Mohamad Diab is the head of the design department in Energy City Qatar (ECQ). He has held key positions in several companies delivering a variety of project types in different sectors of the design and the construction industry. Diab has obtained a Master degree in architecture and has more than 20 years of extensive experience in projects Management and development, Urban Planning, Architectural and Landscaping projects. His background lies in green building rating systems and he’s a GSAS Certified Green Professional (CGP) and LEED Green Associate accredited, as well as being an active member in QGBC and LGBC. What is Sustainability? Sustainability is a socio-ecological system process that reduces the negative human impact which causes harm to the environment and further enhances the microclimate and development efficiency and performance. A microclimate refers to atmospheric zone conditions that surround the building and the term may refer to areas as small as a couple of metres squared such as private gardens. Microclimate conditions include sun intensity and duration, soil quality, rainfall, air circulation and temperature.

By: Mohamad Diab Head of design Energy City Qatar (ECQ)

Images drawn by: Architect Malak Farhat

Sustainable development Sustainable landscape accounts for the following principles - environmental, social and economical. The natural factors and site conditions should be measured from the early design stage with high consideration for the climate conditions in the region such as temperature, air pressure, humidity,

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precipitation distribution, sun path with the building orientation and seasonal wind pattern. The landscaping elements should be incorporated with the architectural building design in order to obtain the optimal design efficiency and higher rating for the green building system. In other words it is necessary to blend the art into manâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s technology to create a functional, aesthetically pleasing extension of indoor living to the outdoors. Intelligent landscaping design can essentially enhance the building energy efficiency. Simple considerations when landscaping the home and property can make a big difference in the individual comfort and the efficiency of heating and cooling systems. So what are the necessary implementations and requirements to achieve the efficient landscape? Here are some factors to consider. During landscape design preparation, an essential consideration should be given to proper placement and selection of plant species to create a stunning and efficient landscape and increase the property value and visual enhancement as well. Plants should be selected on the basis of mature size. The effective plants impact require identifying the size, shape, density and location that can first minimise building energy consumption during summer days by reducing heat absorption in shading and then protect the house from the harsh wind in winter, especially plant windbreak. In general the shading and windbreak terms are achieved and reflected respectively by the two main plant categories - deciduous and coniferous. Deciduous trees Deciduous tree is a plant life form that responds to an unfavorable season by shedding its leaves. The best placement of plant deciduous trees is on the southeast, south and southwest sides to shade the building and to reduce reflectivity of hardscape surfaces, building walls and roof-tops.

Coniferous trees Coniferous trees are typically evergreen and retain its needles year-round and require less water. They can inhabit in arid areas. Coniferous trees have a variety of benefits- they are more watertight and windproof. Effective Coniferous Tree placement Properly selected, placed, and maintained evergreen plants can provide excellent wind protection which will reduce heating costs considerably. High trunk conifers trees can be planted at the south faĂ§ade if there is an important view, the high trunk does not obstruct the sight during the year. The canopy will provide shading on the roof and faĂ§ade and allow the summer breeze to cool the house during summer months (Figure 03). In winter, the low sunlight angle will reach the windows below the crown enhancing the house heating efficiency (Figure 04).

Figure 3

Figure 4

Effective deciduous tree placement Maximum cooling savings and energy conservation of deciduous trees with high, spreading crowns are planted to shade the southern walls in summer. They keep the summer breeze passing through the trees (Figure 01). Consequentially, such trees can have a cooling effect and reduce the airconditioning demand if used for natural home ventilation.

Figure 1

When the trees lose their leaves during winter, the deciduous trees permits the natural sunlight to pass through the tree trunks and twigs therefore solar heat may reach the windows (Figure 02). As such, this would enhance the building heating system and decrease the fossil fuel consumption required for heating. Trees with crowns lower to the ground are more appropriate to the west, where shade is needed from lower afternoon sun angles. Large trees with dense leaf growth provide welcome relief from the hot summer sun when positioned between the roof of the home and the angle of the sun at midday and afternoon.

Figure 2

Evergreen trees and shrubs planted to the north of homes are the most common type of windbreak (Figure 05) that shelters homes from heavy winter winds. Trees and bushes are often planted together to obstruct the wind from ground level upwards and deflect or lift the wind over homes. To use a windbreak effectively, plant dense evergreen trees or shrubs to provide continuous shade the year-round where needed. Windbreaks also provide barrier from unwanted noise (Figure 06), dust and smells. Screen unsightly views and provide privacy.

Figure 5

Figure 6

I case studies How can the sustainable garden influence the development?

Design principles

Reduces the urban heat island effect and minimize effects on microclimates.

The landscaping elements can be physically described by the visual qualities consisting line, shape, colour, size and texture. Some general principles of composition that apply to planting design are - proportion, symmetry, hierarchy, order, repetition, balance and harmony and all serve as guidelines to assemble and organize the features to create an esthetically pleasing or beautiful landscape.

Mitigates the temperature transmission between inside and outside and keeps the building warmer during winter and cooler during summer. Wind control. Using buffer plantings to create wind screens (blocks harsh winter wind, direct rainfall, sandstorm, dust control and intensifies the summer breeze). Water quality protection. Filters pollution and reduces storm water runoff. Air Purification. Improves air quality by absorbing the carbon dioxide emissions. Soil protection. Controls the soil erosion caused by wind or storm water runoff. Sound insulation. Plants absorb, reflect and diffract noise. Enhances the residentsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; physical and mental health by creating safer pedestrian-friendly environments. Reduces the negative effects of sunlight reflection and glare. Increases the social value of space.

In general, plants are organized and classified into families, genera, varieties, etc. This, however, is not the only basis of classification. Species can be grouped into life or growth-form categories such as:Â Form: Upright, prostrate, horizontal and spreading, rounded, vaseshaped, pyramidal. Texture: fine/coarse, light/shade, heavy/light, thin/dense. Colour ( foliage, flowers or fruits). Consequently, what are the functional aspects of landscaping design to be measured in terms of efficiency? Let us conclude with some recommendations: Minimise the grass amount that requires lots of watering and replace it with the artificial mulch or gravel ground cover, to reduce evaporation and soil erosion. To reduce the required water consumption, use the native plants that have adapted to the areaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s climate conditions and soil. Views should be identified and preserved by avoiding planting trees that can block the attractive sightlines in front of windows. Surrounding distractions must be identified such as noise, glare or odors. Minimizing the copious irrigation usage, adopting more efficient watering techniques when necessary such as drip or spot irrigation.

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I environment

Preserving nature Wasit Natural Reserve Visitor Centre

By: X-Architects

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Founded in 2003 by principal architects Ahmed Al-Ali and Farid Esmaeil, X-Architects key principals are strong proponents of Arab Culture and its translation into contemporary design. The studio believes in design as a process â&#x20AC;&#x201C; and research into creating an environment that is adaptive and contextual. With a sensible, yet critical design approach, they recognise the inherent complexity in modern day building and produce projects that are culturally robust, place sensitive and environmentally friendly.

I environment

A recent project, Wasit Natural Reserve – which was originally a waste-water and rubbish dump site –is now home to 350 species of birds, a landing zone for 33,000 migrate birds, and a breathing lung to Sharjah city. The rehabilitation process of the damaged eco-system started in 2005 when 40,000m2 of rubbish was removed and 35,000 trees re-planted. The result was a healing of the land from toxic chemicals and conservation of the unique salt flats and coastal sand dunes. The wetland visitor centre was established to continue protecting the natural environment, and to educate people on the richness of the wetland ecosystem and to provide information about the birds that frequent the area. The architecture of the centre blends with its’ surroundings and uses the existing topography to minimize the visual impact on the natural scene. When visitors arrive, a pathway leads them underground into a linear gallery. A fully transparent wall allows the visitors to experience the birds’ natural environment and become part of it.

CLIENT EPAA, Environmental and Protected Area Authority PROGRAM Visiting Centre BUILT UP AREA 2,534 sqm STATUS Built SCOPE Architecture / MasterPlan/ Environmental Consultancy PHOTOGRAPHY © Nelson Garrido DESIGN TEAM Ahmed Al-Ali, FaridEsmaeil, Mirco Urban, PariyaManafi, Dana Sheikh, Abdullah Bashir, Waleed Al Mezaini, Christian Geronimo, Brian Abarintos, EyadZarafeh, HaiderAlKalamchi

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I urbanism

View on the new ‘City Hall’ from the City Park

Building a greener future DELVA Landscape Architects / Urbanism presents the plan for ‘The Green Entrance’ of The Hague, as part of the program ‘City Entrances’. The plan covers a unique area with ‘Koningin Julianaplein’, the historic ‘Koekamp’, the ‘Malieveld’ and the ‘Haagse Bos’ and multiple formal rows of trees. Through an integral approach between landscape design, cultural heritage, mobility, programming and technology, the result is a truly unique design of ‘The Green Entrance’ with a self-explanatory The Hague identity.

Plan drawing of the GÇÿ The Green EntranceGÇÖ The Hague

More dense, more green, more sustainable The Hague has the ambition to add 25,000 new houses to the inner city by 2025. Thereafter another 25,000 will be built. About 10,000 of them will be built in the surroundings of ‘The Green Entrance’, e.g. in the Central Innovation District. This district, with the central station as its vibrant heart, functions more and more as a hub of knowledge and intensive activities in the Netherlands (headquarters of international companies, international institutions and centres for higher education). Increasing density, together with maintaining the business climate, goes hand in hand with improving sustainability and greening the city. The vision for ‘The Green Entrance’ has the responsibility to enable densification in The Hague and to strengthen the business climate.

Different entities of ‘The Green Entrance’

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‘The Green Entrance’ connects areas that have been isolated over the years. It starts in the spacious and open ‘City Hall’, that connects to the train station and continues to the ‘Koningin Julianaplein’. No narrow doors or gates, but a wide view over the green and lively surrounding public space. The square offers both a place of orientation, as a pleasant place to stay or transfer. The square continues to the historical ‘Koekamp’ that is surrounded by the new ‘Koninklijk Stadspark’. A lush green park that exposes the variety of the city and also forms the gateway towards the national park in formation ‘The Hague Forest’. The new pavilion with a water playground the heart of the square

Different entities of ‘The Green Entrance’

Gateway Close to ‘The Green Entrance’ are many governmental agencies, embassies and NGO’s, the Provincial House, the Museum District and the centre of The Hague. Besides an infrastructural node, this entrance is also a symbolic gateway to the city. ‘The Green Entrance’ is a warm welcome to the thousands of commuters, visitors and tourists from inside or out of the country that arrive to The Hague via the central station. Starting from the impressive ‘City Hall’, they will feel the elegance and international allure of The Hague, the city on the coast and the legal capital of the world.

Meeting and staying are main priorities on the green city square

Four entities form ‘The Green Entrance’, the ‘KoninginJulianaplein’, the ‘Koekamp’ (deer camp), the ‘KoninklijkStadspark’ and the ‘Malieveld’. Together an ensemble of green spaces enclosed by the typical avenues of The Hague.

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The ‘City Hall’ with its unique ceiling of justice and peace

‘KoninginJulianaplein’ People leaving the station will pass through the impressive ‘City Hall’, with its unique ceiling that refers to peace and justice and contains high quality bars, restaurants and retail facilities. It will be built according to the design of Powerhouse Company and DELVA Landscape Architects/Urbanism. The square and the ‘City Hall’ form together a green entrance for many commuters using public transport. The new green city square starts under the ‘City Hall’ and slowly blends in with its green surroundings. Strengthening the relations between the park and square creates a big green public space at the base of the central station. It invites guests to meet and be active. The new pavilion is the hart of the square and activates the space.

Green hills on the ‘Koningin Julianaplein’, where kids can play and parents can sit in the sun at the pavilion

A new home base as gateway to the ‘Haagse BosGÇÖ

The new home base of the National Forest Management Agency, defined by the reintroduced ditches of Zocher

After the restoration of the ‘Koekamp’, we add green dunes to the ensemble of the square and park. These will create a spatial interaction between both. No lifted planters on top of the new underground bicycle parking (8.500 bicycles), but flowing park elements that are the first sign of the sandy dune landscape. ‘KoninklijkStadspark’ with the ‘Koekamp’ and ‘Malieveld’ The green ensemble of the ‘HaagseBos’, ‘Malieveld’ and ‘Koekamp’ has always been an important element of the city of The Hague and it is the oldest city park of The Netherlands. The ‘Koekamp’ is designed by the famous Dutch landscape architect J.D. Zocher junior in 1839, and parts of his design are still recognisable. In time, the elements of the green ensemble got isolated and lost their connection with the city and the ‘HaagseBos’. The plans of DELVA Landscape Architects restore the coherence between these elements and by this, restore honour. This creates a coherent city park that reaches from the ‘Utrechtsebaan’ until the ‘Prinsessengracht’, with the ‘Koekamp’ as the heart of the green ensemble.

The historical royal axis between GÇÿPalace NoordeindeGÇÖ and GÇÿHuis ten BoschGÇÖ is reconnected by a slow traffic bridge.

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I urbanism

Pavilions The pavilion on the ‘KoninginJulianaplein’ is located on a strategic location. By positioning the pavilion in the northeast corner, the square is enclosed on eye level. In addition, because of the distance between the two high-rise buildings, the pavilion is located perfectly to receive the afternoon sun. Because the pavilion is located just outside of the main building, there is a chance to create a place for social activity just outside of the station. Away from the busy and hectic train station, but right in the centre of the major public transportation hub of The Hague. An attractive public space with a terrace in the sun that activates

The ‘Malieveld’ as active manifestationand event space.

The rethought GÇÿMaliebaanGÇÖ is part of the Malieveld and is a place of meeting and activity

GÇÿThe Malie Sports TrackGÇÖ refers to the past and is inspired on the famous painting of Mondriaans GÇÿVictory Boogie WoogieGÇÖ

the square and turns it into a space of activity and social interaction. The park pavilion, designed in the same style as the pavilion on the square, contains a small cafe and is situated just aside the new harbour. It is located in the corner of the city park and functions as an eye-catcher from the Berlagebrug. The pavilion marks the entrance of the city and functions as a hospitality pavilion. It contains a diverse program, like a cafe, ticketing for the sightseeing boats and as a tourist information point. Gate ofthe ‘HaagseBos’ The home base of the National Forest Management Agency is located in the heart of the ‘Koekamp’, currently hidden by the shrubs of the deer camp. DELVA integrates this place in the redesigned historic park of Zocher and restores its historical structures. By this, the base of the National Forest Management is suddenly located inside a park, on an island and surrounded by water. The island will function as a recreational stepping stone from the city centre to the ‘HaagseBos’. By covering a part of the ‘Utrechtsebaan’ and introducing paths for slow traffic, the ‘Koekamp’ and the ‘HaagseBos’ will be connected for cyclists and pedestrians. In addition, a slow traffic bridge over the ‘Utrechtsebaan’ will connect the ‘Koekamplaan’ with the ‘HaagseBos’, which will restore the historic royal axis between ‘Huis ten Bosch’ and ‘PaleisNoordeinde’.

Malie Sports Track The ‘Malieveld’ is a big open space that is used as a manifestation field and is surrounded by a historic green frame of trees. DELVA adds an interesting element - the ‘Malie Sport Track’. The location where the Malie Games used to be played is transformed to a unique element that facilitates many types of sports. The historic function is reintroduced and many different sports can be played on the ‘Track’, that is a art piece on itself. The inspiration for the design of the ‘Malie Sports Track’ is taken from the most famous piece of Mondriaan, ‘Victory Boogie Woogie’. The new ‘Track’ reintroduces art in the public space and will introduce digitalisation on the ‘Malieveld’. This is done by using lightning that reacts on movement on the field or an app for the phone that enables people to create the desired public space that fulfils their needs for that specific moment.

Green carpets along the many historic squares arise at ‘The Green Entrance’

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Oman

5/14/2017

6/19/2017

Cleaning Services and Planting Care Services

Providing Cleaning Services and Care for Planting

Ministry of Manpower (Oman)

Oman

5/14/2017

6/19/2017

Cleaning & Agriculture Services

Provision of Cleaning and Agriculture Services

Ministry of Youth Affairs (Egypt)

Egypt

5/7/2017

6/18/2017

Cleaning & Agriculture Services

Provision of Cleaning and Agriculture Services

Ministry of Youth Affairs (Egypt)

Egypt

5/7/2017

6/14/2017

Park Maintenance and Rehabilitation Works

Maintenance and Rehabilitation of a Park

Ministry of Regional Municipalities, Environment & Water Resources (Oman)

Oman

5/2/2017

6/14/2017

Garden Installation and Maintenance

Installation and Maintenance of a Garden

Ministry of Regional Municipalities, Environment & Water Resources (Oman)

Oman

4/17/2017

6/14/2017

The First Specialised Landscape Magazine in the Middle East