reimaginingkau the sustainable campus (25-12-2017)

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STUDENTS: ALI ALMARHABI OTHMAN ALGHAMDI SUPERVISORS: DR-ING. MOHANNAD BAYOUMI DR. TURKI SHOAIB

reimaginingkau the sustainable campus - academic square


1.0 BACKGROUND 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4

Location Academic square Problem statement Transit walk

5.0 STRATEGIES 5.1 Strategies and guidelines

CONTENT

2.0 DESIGN APPROACH 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6

Approach Theme old campus Theme new campus G. Theme Vision Aims and objective

6.0 DESIGN RESPONSE 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7

Fouced elements Paths Spaces Building Facade Ventilation Material recycle

3.0

CASE STUDY REVIEW

3.1 Busan station sqaure

7.0

ARCHIURBAN

7.1 Buildings functions 7.2 Functional relationships 7.3 Decisions 7.4 Campus nodes 7.5 Concept approach 7.6 Concept 7.7 Ground on site plan 7.8 3D Section 7.9 Space details 7.10 Wayfinding 7.11 Perspectives 7.12 HQE-Design response

4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7

8.0

ANALYSIS Physical analysis Visual analysis Visual analysis (Space syntax) Wind study Shadows study HQE SWOT

GRADUATION PROJECTS

8.1 Graduation projects for the second semester


1.0

1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4

Location Academic square Problem statement Transit walk

Background


1.1

Background Location

Academic Square : The Academic Square is located in the heart of the campus near the Sports Village and the university administration.The academic Square is characterized by the existence of a large number of specialized colleges in addition to many of the classrooms as well as its location near the various academic services of the pillars and the central restaurant and restaurants adjacent to the dances and halls of student activity and the mosque. :‫اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻊ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻗﻠﺐ اﻟﺤﺮم‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮب ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺔ واﻹدارة‬ .‫اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﺑﻮﺟﻮد ﻋﺪد ﻛﺒﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﺨﺼﺼﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻰ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﺼﻮل اﻟﺪراﺳﻴﺔ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮب ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻴﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﺎدات واﻟﻤﻄﻌﻢ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰي‬ ‫واﻟﻤﻄﺎﻋﻢ اﻟﻤﺠﺎورة ﻟﻠﻌﻤﺎدات وﺻﺎﻻت اﻟﻨﺸﺎط‬ .‫اﻟﻄﻼﺑﻲ واﻟﻤﺴﺠﺪ‬

Nor

04

reimagining kau the sustainable campus

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‫‪Background‬‬ ‫‪Academic square‬‬

‫‪Engneering‬‬ ‫‪faculty‬‬

‫‪Faculty‬‬ ‫‪of science‬‬

‫‪Library‬‬

‫‪Faculty‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪environment‬‬ ‫‪designs‬‬

‫‪1.2‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﻋﺒﺎرة ﻋﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻊ ﻳﻀﻢ‬ ‫اﺑﺮز اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﺨﺼﺼﻴﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ‬ ‫واﻟﻌﻠﻮم ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ اﻟﻌﻤﺎدات واﻟﻔﺼﻮل‬ ‫اﻟﺪراﺳﻴﺔ‪.‬‬

‫اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻓﻲ داﺧﻞ ﻧﻄﺎق اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‬ ‫داﺋﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﻣﻦ ﺳﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺼﻐﻴﺮة‬ ‫اﻟﻰ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻜﺒﻴﺮة ﻋﺒﺮ ﻣﻤﺮات ﻣﻨﺘﻈﻤﺔ‪،‬‬ ‫واﻟﺪﺧﻮل ﻟﻠﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﻋﺒﺮ ﺧﻤﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﺪاﺧﻞ رﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ واﻳﻀﺎ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻣﺪاﺧﻞ اﺧﺮى وﻟﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﻠﻘﺔ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺎ‪.‬‬

‫ﺳﻨﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺪة ﺟﻮاﻧﺐ ﺗﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺘﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﺑﺎﺣﺴﺎس اﻟﻀﺨﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﻨﺎﺗﺞ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺗﻘﺎرب اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻊ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺣﻮ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻤﻲ و ﺗﺮﻓﻴﻬﻲ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ رﻓﻊ ﺟﻮدة وﻛﻔﺎءة اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ‪.‬‬

‫ﻳﺤﺘﻮي اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﺛﻼث ﺳﺎﺣﺎت‬ ‫رﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ ﺛﻼث اﺧﺮى ﺻﻐﻴﺮة ﻓﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﺗﻘﻊ ﻓﻲ ارﻛﺎن اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‪.‬‬

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‫اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻟﺼﺤﺮاء اﻟﻘﺎﺣﻠﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﻢ ﺗﺴﺘﻐﻞ و ﻫﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻴﻘﺔ ﻟﻼﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﻟﻤﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﺠﻬﺎت اﻻرﺑﻊ‪.‬‬

‫‪Background‬‬ ‫‪Problem statment‬‬

‫‪Academic Square :‬‬ ‫‪The Academic Square is located in‬‬ ‫‪the heart of the campus near the‬‬ ‫‪Sports Village and the university‬‬ ‫‪administration.The academic‬‬ ‫‪Square is characterized by the exis‬‬‫‪tence of a large number of special‬‬‫‪ized colleges in addition to many of‬‬ ‫‪the classrooms as well as its loca‬‬‫‪tion near the various academic ser‬‬‫‪vices of the pillars and the central‬‬ ‫‪restaurant and restaurants adjacent‬‬ ‫‪to the dances and halls of student‬‬ ‫‪activity and the mosque.‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻜﺒﻴﺮة ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺬه اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﺳﺘﻌﻤﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺪرج ﻟﻠﻨﺰول اﻟﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻒ‪.‬‬

‫ﺳﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻢ اﺳﺘﻐﻼﻟﻬﺎ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﺒﻴﺔ ﺟﺪا ﺑﻮﺿﻊ ﻧﺎﻓﻮرة‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻓﻘﻂ ‪.‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻤﺮات اﻟﺮاﺑﻄﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻔﺮﻋﻴﺔ ذات‬ ‫اﻣﺘﺪاد ﻃﻮﻟﻲ ﺑﻼ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻐﻼل ﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺠﻌﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺸﻲ‬

‫‪1.3‬‬

‫ﺗﻜﻤﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺠﺮد‬ ‫ﻓﺮاغ ﺑﻼ اي ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﺮﻳﺔ او ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺗﻔﺎﻋﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻻﻗﺒﺎل ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‪.‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻊ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻗﻠﺐ اﻟﺤﺮم‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮب ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺔ واﻹدارة‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﺑﻮﺟﻮد ﻋﺪد ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﺨﺼﺼﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﺼﻮل اﻟﺪراﺳﻴﺔ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮب ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻴﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﺎدات واﻟﻤﻄﻌﻢ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰي‬ ‫واﻟﻤﻄﺎﻋﻢ اﻟﻤﺠﺎورة ﻟﻠﻌﻤﺎدات وﺻﺎﻻت‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺸﺎط اﻟﻄﻼﺑﻲ واﻟﻤﺴﺠﺪ‪.‬‬

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‫‪Background‬‬

‫‪ 1‬ﺟﺴﻮر ﻟﻼﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬

‫‪Transit walk‬‬

‫‪1.4‬‬

‫ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل دراﺳﺘﻨﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان‬ ‫اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺪى ﺧﻤﺲ ﺳﻨﻮات ﻧﻀﺖ‬ ‫رأﻳﻨﺎ أن ﻃﺎﺑﻊ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﻣﻔﻘﻮد‬ ‫اﻟﻬﻮﻳﺔ و ﻳﺒﻌﺚ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻫﺒﺔﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ ان‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻤﺮات ذات اﻣﺘﺪاد ﻃﻮﻟﻲ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﺑﺪون‬ ‫اﻧﻘﻄﺎع ﻳﺒﻌﺚ ﺑﺎﺣﺴﺎس اﻟﻤﻠﻞ ‪،‬اﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﺤﻀﺮﻳﺔ ﻓﻬﻲ اﻟﻌﻨﺼﺮ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻲ اﻟﺬي‬ ‫ﻳﻔﺘﻘﺪه اﻟﻤﻴﺪان ‪.‬‬

‫‪ 2‬ﻋﻨﺼﺮ ﻣﺎﺋﻲ اﻣﺎم اﻟﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ‬

‫‪B‬‬

‫‪2‬‬

‫‪ 3‬ﺳﺎﺣﺔ ﻣﺴﻘﻔﺔ ﺑﻨﻈﺎم اﻟﺠﻤﻠﻮﻧﺎت‪.‬‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫‪ -A‬ﻗﻄﺎع ﻳﻮﺿﺢ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻴﺪان‬ ‫اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‪.‬‬

‫‪3‬‬

‫‪A‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬

‫‪ -B‬ﻗﻄﺎع ﻳﻮﺿﺢ اﺗﺼﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺴﻮر‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 4‬ﻣﻤﺮات ﺑﺎﻣﺘﺪاد ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ﺑﻼ اي‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺗﻔﺎﻋﻠﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪100‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪20‬‬

‫‪10‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪th‬‬

‫‪Nor‬‬

‫‪reimagining kau‬‬ ‫‪the sustainable campus‬‬

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2.0

2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6

Approach Theme old campus Theme new campus G. Theme Vision Aims and objective

Design approach


‫‪Design approach‬‬ ‫‪Approach‬‬

‫‪2.1‬‬

‫ﺑﺴﺒﺐ اﻧﻐﻼق اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان‬ ‫اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ اﻧﻘﻄﻌﺖ اﻟﻮﺻﻮﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﺷﺮة ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻟﻪ ﻣﻤﺎ ﻛﻮن ﻟﻲ ارﺑﻊ ﻣﺴﺎرات ﺣﺮﻛﺔ رﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‪.‬‬

‫اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻓﻲ داﺧﻞ ﻧﻄﺎق اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‬ ‫داﺋﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﺑﻴﻦ اﻻﻃﺮاف اﻻرﺑﻌﺔ‬ ‫واﻟﻤﺘﻜﻮن ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﻴﻦ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺘﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﺳﻨﻌﻤﻞ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ زﻳﺎدة اﻻرﺗﺒﺎط ﺑﺎﻟﺨﺎرج وﺧﻠﻖ ﻣﺪاﺧﻞ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﻌﻴﻞ دور اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت و ﻣﻤﺮات اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ و اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻻﺣﺴﺎس ﺑﻀﺨﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬

‫اﻟﺘﻘﺎء اﻟﻤﺴﺎرات اﻻرﺑﻌﺔ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎ ارﺑﻊ ﺳﺎﺣﺎت‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻧﻮﻳﺔ اﻳﻀﺎ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻧﻘﺎط ﻟﻠﻮﺻﻮل ﻣﻦ اﻟﻄﺎﺑﻖ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻔﻠﻲ اﻟﻰ ارﺿﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان‪.‬‬

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‫‪Design approach‬‬ ‫‪Old campus theme‬‬

‫‪2.2‬‬

‫‪In King Abdulaziz University especially‬‬ ‫‪the old campus was characterized in its‬‬ ‫‪buildings of different architectural‬‬ ‫‪character in terms of the design of the‬‬ ‫‪facades and entrances in addition to‬‬ ‫‪the urban spaces surrounding the‬‬ ‫‪buildings, which appear with urban‬‬ ‫‪elements renewed.‬‬

‫ﻣﻤﺮات اﻟﺮﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ واﻟﺘﻲ ﺑﺪورﻫﺎ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ اﺧﺘﻼف اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻤﺮات اﻟﻤﻈﻠﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﺤﺮم اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻲ اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ وﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﺘﺠﺪد اﻟﺤﻀﺮي واﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻻﺣﺴﺎس ﺑﺎﻟﺮاﺣﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﺨﻀﺮاء اﻟﻤﻈﻠﻠﺔ ذات اﻟﻄﺎﺑﻊ اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻓﻲ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ اﻟﺘﺸﺠﻴﺮ ووﺟﻮد أﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﻟﻠﺠﻠﻮس واﻟﺘﺠﻤﻊ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ‬

‫اﻻﺧﺘﻼف ﻓﻲ واﺟﻬﺎت اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ وﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ اﻟﺘﻈﻠﻴﻞ ﻟﻠﺸﺒﺎﺑﻴﻚ‬

‫ﻓﻲ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ اﻟﻤﻠﻚ ﻋﺒﺪاﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ وﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺮم‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻲ اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻴﻬﺎ ذات اﻟﻄﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﻤﺎري اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺎت‬ ‫واﻟﻤﺪاﺧﻞ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت اﻟﺤﻀﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ واﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻈﻬﺮ ﺑﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺣﻀﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺠﺪدة‪.‬‬

‫اﻟﺘﻜﺮار اﻟﻮاﺿﺢ ﻓﻲ أﻣﺎﻛﻦ اﻟﺠﻠﻮس اﻟﻤﻈﻠﻠﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺪاﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬

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‫‪Design approach‬‬ ‫‪New campus theme‬‬

‫‪2.3‬‬

‫‪And here in the same university, but in‬‬ ‫‪the new academic square appears in‬‬ ‫‪the corridors monotonous and uncom‬‬‫‪fortable because of the absence of the‬‬ ‫‪element of regeneration in the appro‬‬‫‪priate urban spaces in addition to the‬‬ ‫‪large heights that are not suitable for‬‬ ‫‪users in the open spaces and others.‬‬

‫وﺟﻮد اﻷﻋﻤﺪة ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﻣﻤﺎ ﺳﺎﻫﻢ ﻓﻲ رﻓﻊ ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ اﻟﺒﻨﺎء‬

‫وﺟﻮد اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ اﻟﻐﻴﺮ ﻣﻔﻌﻠﺔ ﻟﻌﺪم وﺟﻮد ﻣﺎ ﻳﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻔﻌﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻟﻌﺪم ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﺤﻀﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﺠﺪدة‬

‫ﻋﺪم وﺟﻮد ﻋﻨﺼﺮ اﻟﺨﻀﺎر ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﺔ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ وﺟﻮد أﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﻟﻠﺠﻠﻮس ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ اﻻرﺗﻔﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﻜﺒﻴﺮة ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬

‫وﻫﻨﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻧﻔﺲ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ وﻟﻜﻦ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان‬ ‫اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻤﺮات اﻟﺮﺗﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫وﻋﺪم اﻟﺸﻌﻮر ﺑﺎﻟﺮاﺣﺔ ﻧﻈﺮاً ﻟﻌﺪم وﺟﻮد ﻋﻨﺼﺮ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺠﺪد ﻓﻲ اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت اﻟﺤﻀﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﻤﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻰ اﻻرﺗﻔﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﻜﺒﻴﺮة واﻟﺘﻲ ﻻ ﺗﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ وﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎ‪.‬‬

‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام واﺟﻬﺎت ﺣﺠﺮﻳﺔ ﺿﺨﻤﺔ ﻣﻤﺎ ﺳﺎﻫﻢ اﻳﻀﺎ ﻓﻲ رﻓﻊ ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ اﻟﺒﻨﺎء ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ وﺟﻮد ﻓﺼﻮل دراﺳﻴﺔ وﻣﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ‬

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Upgrading quality of life

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Urban resources Buildings Outdoor spaces Transportation Data transfer Street lights Waste care

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LU E N C E

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gua ge

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Internet of things framework image courtesy © 2014 Lorna Goulden

University of Toronto’s Quality of Life Research Unit (n.d.) Quality of Life Model

Innovation challenges

lit y qua

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IN S I G H T

network of connected devices, objects or products that can be individually identified and dynamically controlled

USE R

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S e c u r it y

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smarter place

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reimagining kau the sustainable campus

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12

Importance Enjoyment

Basic needs Opportunities Control and choice

Becoming

s ht

be tt

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Belonging

Practical leisure growth

Energy Water Air Sunlight Green Wildlife

Community

u man

Physical social community

Creativity Culture Knowledge Social intelligence Emotional intelligence Health and wellbeing

I de

Time

Natural resources

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Physical psychological spiritual

Human resources

innovation cycle

s tion olu

Being

‫ﺗﻌﺮف اﻟﻜﻔﺎءة ﺑﺼﻔﺔ ﻋﺎﻣﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻧﻪ اﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺎم ﻟﻤﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎت اﻟﻌﻤﻴﻞ و اﻟﺘﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫اﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎت واﻟﻤﻮاﺻﻔﺎت ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ‬ .‫اﻟﺘﺨﻔﻴﺾ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻟﻠﺨﺴﺎﺋﺮ واﻟﺘﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ‬ ‫وﻟﻜﻦ ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻤﺒﺎدئ واﺿﺤﺔ وﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ إدارة اﻟﺠﻮدة وﻫﻲ اﻟﺘﻌﺮف ﻋﻠﻰ اﺧﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ اﻟﺘﺤﺴﻴﻦ واﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ‬ ‫اﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻔﻬﻮم اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﻔﺮدي‬ .‫اﻟﻰ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋﻲ‬ ‫وﻋﻨﺪ اﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺤﺪدات رﻓﻊ‬ ‫اﻟﻜﻔﺎءةواﻟﺠﻮدة ﻟﻠﺤﻴﺎة اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻴﺔ ﻧﺠﺪ ان اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺨﻼﻗﺔ واﻟﻤﺤﻔﺰة ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺘﻌﺎون واﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻳﻜﻮن‬ .‫ﻟﻬﺎ اﻟﺪور اﻟﺒﺎزر واﻟﻤﻬﻢ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬه اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ‬

s er sign de

Quality is generally defined as the full realization of the User’s requirements and the matching of needs and specifications, in addition to continuous reduction of losses and improvement. However, there must be clear and consistent principles in quality management that are to identify the user's needs for improvement and development as well as to move from the concept of individual work to teamwork. When considering the determinants of raising efficiency and quality of university life, we find that the creative and stimulating environment for cooperation and work has a prominent and important role in this case.

:‫رﻓـﻊ ﻛﻔـﺎءة وﺟـﻮدة اﻟـﺤﻴﺎة ﻓـﻲ اﻟﺠـﺎﻣﻌـﺎت‬

CO N T RO L

Upgrading the quality of life in universities:

clear er i ns ig

2.3

Design approach

Network of connected sensors generating data that is collected and analyzed to create insights

open Social Technical Entrepreneurial


‫‪Design approach‬‬ ‫‪General theme‬‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺮم اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻲ اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ‬

‫‪Old campus‬‬

‫اﺧﺘﻼف اﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺪود اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﺠﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﻤﻴﺰة‬

‫ﻇﻬﻮر اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻠﺤﻴﺎة ﻓﻲ ﻛﺜﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬

‫اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ ﺑﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺣﻀﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﺘﺠﺪدة ﺗﻌﻄﻲ اﻟﻬﻮﻳﺔ‬

‫وﺟﻮد اﻷﻋﻤﺪة ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﻣﻤﺎ ﺳﺎﻫﻢ ﻓﻲ رﻓﻊ ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ‬

‫اﻻﺧﺘﻼف ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﺤﻀﺮﻳﺔ وﺗﻈﻠﻴﻞ اﻟﻤﻤﺮات‬

‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺤﺠﺮ ﻓﻲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺎت ﻣﻤﺎ اﻓﻘﺪﻫﺎ ﻫﻮﻳﺘﻬﺎ‬

‫اﺧﺘﻼف واﺟﻬﺎت اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﻈﻬﺮ اﻟﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬

‫اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ‪Plaza‬‬

‫اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﻤﻘﺘﺮح ‪Proposed situation‬‬

‫اﻟﺤﺮم اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻲ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ ‪New campus‬‬

‫‪2.4‬‬

‫‪ACADEMIC‬‬ ‫‪SQUARE‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﺴﺎرات ‪Paths‬‬

‫ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻤﻲ ﺗﺮﻓﻴﻬﻲ اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ‬

‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ ﺗﺜﻘﻴﻔﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺮاﻛﺰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت‬

‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻋﺮض ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﺑﻤﺎ ﻳﻌﻜﺲ ﻫﻮﻳﺘﻬﺎ اﻟﻤﻌﻤﺎرﻳﺔ‬

‫اﻟﺼﺎﻻت اﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ‪Buildings‬‬

‫ﺗﺠﺪد اﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﺤﻀﺮﻳﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﻣﻤﺮات اﻟﺤﺮم اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻲ‬

‫ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻋﺮض‬

‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﻣﺤﺎﺿﺮات ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ورش ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻮل ﻋﺮض ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺔ‬

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2.5

Design approach Vision and aims ‫اﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ‬

Being

‫ﺗﺤﻔﻴــﺰاً ﻟﺮﻓــﻊ ﻛﻔــﺎءة اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴــﻢ ﻟــﺪى اﻟﻄــﻼب‬، ً‫ان ﻳﺼﺒــﺢ اﻟﻤﻴــﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤــﻲ ﺟــﺎذب ﺑﻴﺌــﺎً وﺣﻀﺎرﻳــﺎً واﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳــﺎ‬

Physical psychological spiritual

.‫واﻻﻧﺘﺎﺟﻴﺔ ﻟﺪﻳﻬﻢ واﻋﻀﺎء ﻫﺌﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺪرﻳﺲ وﻣﻘﺎرﻧﺔ ذﻟﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ وﺗﻄﺒﻴﻖ اﻟﻤﻨﻬﺠﻴﺎت اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬

Upgrading the quality of life :

Quality is generally defined as the full realization of the User’s requirements and the matching of needs and specifications, in addition to continuous reduction of losses and improvement. However, there must be clear and consistent principles in quality management that are to identify the user's needs for improvement and development as well as to move from the concept of individual work to teamwork.

1.0 Economic

Controls To control the economic outputs and inputs of the educational establishments in order to determine and raise the quality of the educational process.

‫اﻟﺘﺤﻜــﻢ ﻓــﻲ اﻟﻤﺨﺮﺟــﺎت واﻟﻤﺪﺧــﻼت اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳــﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﻨﺸــﺎءات اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴــﺔ ﺑﻤــﺎ ﻳﺤــﺪد وﻳﺮﻓــﻊ ﺟــﻮدة‬ .‫اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ‬

14

reimagining kau the sustainable campus

: ‫رﻓـﻊ ﻛﻔـﺎءة وﺟـﻮدة اﻟـﺤﻴﺎة‬

Time

‫ﺗﻌﺮف اﻟﻜﻔﺎءة ﺑﺼﻔﺔ ﻋﺎﻣﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻧﻪ اﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻟﺘﺎم‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎت اﻟﻌﻤﻴﻞ و اﻟﺘﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎت‬ ‫واﻟﻤﻮاﺻﻔﺎت ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ اﻟﺘﺨﻔﻴﺾ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬ .‫ﻟﻠﺨﺴﺎﺋﺮ واﻟﺘﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ‬ ‫وﻟﻜﻦ ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻤﺒﺎدئ واﺿﺤﺔ وﺛﺎﺑﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ إدارة اﻟﺠﻮدة وﻫﻲ اﻟﺘﻌﺮف ﻋﻠﻰ اﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎت‬ ‫ اﻟﺘﺤﺴﻴﻦ واﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ اﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎل‬،‫اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻔﻬﻮم اﻟﻌﻤﻞ اﻟﻔﺮدي اﻟﻰ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ ..‫اﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋﻲ‬

‫ اﻟﻤﺤﺪدات اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ‬1.0

Efficiency Efficiency in the use of natural and human resources to qualify subsequent generations and sustainability in all outputs. ‫اﻟﻜﻔــﺎءة ﻓــﻲ اﺳــﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤــﻮارد اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴــﺔ واﻟﺒﺸــﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻤــﺎ ﻳﺆﻫــﻞ اﻻﺟﻴــﺎل اﻟﻼﺣﻘــﺔ وﻳﻜــﻮن اﻻﺳــﺘﺪاﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ‬ .‫ﻛﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻤﺨﺮﺟﺎت‬

Physical social community

Belonging

2.0 Social

‫ اﻟﻤﺤﺪدات اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ‬2.0

Smart education Making the educational process the foundation in achieving the principles of raising the efficiency of life within the university, especially within the academic square.

‫ﺟﻌــﻞ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴــﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴــﺔ اﻻﺳــﺎس ﻓــﻲ ﺗﺤﻘﻴــﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺒــﺎدئ رﻓــﻊ ﻛﻔــﺎءة اﻟﺤﻴــﺎة داﺧﻞ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ وﺧﺼﻮﺻﺎ‬ .‫داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‬

Practical leisure growth

Importance Enjoyment

Basic needs Opportunities Control and choice

Becoming

3.0 Environmental ‫ اﻟﻤﺤﺪدات اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ‬3.0

Smart energy Optimal use of natural energy resources by lighting and air conditioning, using natural ventilation and natural lighting better. ‫اﻻﺳــﺘﺨﺪام اﻻﻣﺜــﻞ ﻟﻤــﻮارد اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌــﺔ ﻓــﻲ اﻟﻄﺎﻗــﺔ‬ ‫ـﺪاء ﻣــﻦ اﻹﺿــﺎءة واﻟﺘﻜﻴﻴــﻒ واﺳــﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺘﻬﻮﻳــﺔ‬ ً ‫ﺑـ‬ .‫اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ واﻻﺿﺎءة اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ أﻓﻀﻞ‬


3.0

3.1 Busan station sqaure

Case study review


3.1

Case study review Revitalization of busan

:‫ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ ﺗﻄﻮر اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‬

Concept:

The design idea based on the development of squares over the ages and that at the moment began to pay more attention to make the squares more interactive with the public so that it is a point of linkage to be held activities and recreational activities for all segments of society.

:‫اﻟﻔﻜﺮة اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻤﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻔﻜﺮة اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻤﺔ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻄﻮر اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺪى اﻟﻌﺼﻮر واﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ ﺑﺪأ اﻻﻫﺘﻤﺎم اﻛﺜﺮ ﺑﺠﻌﻞ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﻔﺎﻋﻼ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ اﻧﻪ ﺗﻜﻮن ﻧﻘﻄﺔ رﺑﻂ ﻳﻘﺎم ﺑﻬﺎ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت و اﻧﺸﻄﺔ ﺗﺮﻓﻴﻬﻴﺔ‬ .‫ﻟﻜﺎﻓﺔ ﻓﺌﺎت اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬

‫ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻤﻴﻼد ﻛﺎﻧﺖ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻋﺒﺎرة ﻓﺮاغ ﻏﻴﺮ‬ .‫ﻣﺼﻤﻢ ﻣﺘﻜﻮن ﻣﺎﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬

BC The squares were empty spaces designed between buildings.

‫ ﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﻤﻴﻼد اﺧﺬت اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‬112 ‫ﻓﻲ ﻋﺎم‬ ‫اﺗﺠﺎﻫﺎ اﺧﺮ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ اﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺟﺰء داﺧﻠﻲ ﻣﻨﻐﻠﻖ‬ .‫ﻟﻠﻤﺒﻨﻰ ﺑﻼ اﺗﺼﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺨﺎرج‬

In 211 AD, the squares took another direction and became a closed interior of the building without any contact with the outside.

‫ ﻋﺒﺎرة‬1670 ‫اﺻﺒﺤﺖ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻓﻲ ﻋﺎم‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻊ ﻣﻤﺮات ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻄﺔ ﻣﻊ‬ .‫اﻟﺨﺎرج‬

In 0761 the squares became a collection of buildings with corridors connected with the outside.

‫ ﺑﺎﺿﺎﻓﺔ‬1851 ‫ﺛﻢ ﺗﻄﻮرت اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻓﻲ ﻋﺎم‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻘﻴﻒ ﻟﻠﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻛﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺳﺎﺣﺔ ﻛﺮﺳﺘﺎل‬ .‫ﺑﺎﻻس ﺑﻠﻨﺪن‬

Then the squares were developed in 1581 by adding roofing to the squares as well as Crystal Palace in London.

‫اﻻن ﻓﻲ وﻗﺘﻨﺎ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ ﻧﻬﺪف اﻟﻰ ﺟﻌﻞ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻋﺒﺎرة ﻋﻦ ﻧﻘﺎط ﺗﺠﻤﻊ اﻛﺜﺮ ارﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻊ اﻟﺨﺎرج وذات ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺣﻀﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬ .‫واﻧﺸﻄﺔ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻴﺔ‬

16

reimagining kau the sustainable campus

History of the development of squares:

At present, we aim to make the squares a collection point more connected to the outside and with different urban elements and public activities.


3.1

Case study review Revitalization of busan

Design Response:

1

Attention began to be given to the development of the square when the metro station was established , since this square had not received any attention before. Now it became an interactive point for the region in addition to being a link between the station and the opposite area because of the separation of street , making it difficult to access the station.

Busan station

:‫اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺑــﺪأ اﻻﻫﺘﻤــﺎم ﺑﺘﻄﻮﻳــﺮ اﻟﺴــﺎﺣﺔ ﻋﻨﺪﻣــﺎ ﺗــﻢ اﻧﺸــﺎء ﻣﺤﻄــﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﺘــﺮو ﻓــﻲ ﻫــﺬه‬ .‫اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘــﺔ ﺣﻴــﺚ أن ﻫــﺬه اﻟﺴــﺎﺣﺔ ﻟــﻢ ﺗﻜــﻦ ﺗﺤﻈــﻰ ﺑــﺄي اﻫﺘﻤــﺎم ﻣــﻦ ﻗﺒــﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺻﺒﺤــﺖ ﻧﻘﻄــﺔ ﺗﻔﺎﻋﻠﻴــﻪ ﻟﻠﻤﻨﻄﻘــﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓــﺔ اﻟــﻰ ﻛﻮﻧﻬــﺎ ﺣﻠﻘــﺔ وﺻــﻞ ﺑﻴــﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻄــﺔ و اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘــﺔ اﻟﻤﻘﺎﺑﻠــﺔ ﻟﻬــﺎ ﺑﺴــﺒﺐ ﻓﺼــﻞ اﻟﺸــﺎرع ﻟﻠﻤﻨﻄﻘــﺔ ﻣﻤــﺎ‬ .‫ﺻﻌﺐ ﻣﻬﻤﺔ اﻟﻮﺻﻮل اﻟﻰ اﻟﻤﺤﻄﺔ‬

1- Flat - square with stripe grid

16

REIMAGINING KAU THE SUSTAINABLE CAMPUS

2- Extention - side buildings

2

Busan station

3- up and down - merging with landscape

4- network - manipulation of side building


4.0

4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7

Analysis

Physical analysis Visual analysis Visual analysis (Space syntax) Wind study Shadows study HQE SWOT


4.1

Analysis Physical analysis

0

10

20

50

100

Circulation

Open spaces

Solid & Void

65.8

‫اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ داﺋﺮﻳﺔ ﺣﻮل‬ .‫ﻓﺮاغ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﻻ ﻳﺮﺑﻂ اﻟﺠﻬﺔ اﻟﺸﺮﻗﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻐﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬

‫وﺟﻮد ﻋﺪة ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﺻﻐﻴﺮة ﻓﻲ اﻟﺰواﻳﺎ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻄﺔ‬ .‫ﺑﻤﻤﺮات ﺣﺮﻛﺔ رﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬

Nor

19

reimagining kau the sustainable campus

th

Landuse

65.8

34.2

‫ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﻛﺒﻴﺮة‬ .%65.8 ‫ﺟﺪا ﻣﻘﺎرﻧﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ‬

Faculty of environment designs

Faculty of sciences

Faculty of economics

Research and support center

Deanship of community services

Library

Faculty of engineering

Independent deanship

Faculty of earth sciences

Language center

Faculty of meteorology

Classrooms and auditoriums

Faculty of marine sciences

Research center

Faculty of computer sciences


4.2

Analysis Visual analysis

Link west buidlings with east buildings:

A

1.Current situation

2.Cut through building

‫اﻟﻤﺮور ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل‬.2 ‫اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ‬

3.Move it up on columns

‫رﻓﻊ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬.3 ‫أﻋﻤﺪة‬

‫اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ‬.1

2.Cut through building

‫اﻟﻤﺮور ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل‬.2 ‫اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ‬

3.Move it up on columns

‫رﻓﻊ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬.3 ‫أﻋﻤﺪة‬

B

0

Link north buildings with south buildings:

10

20

50

100

1.Current situation

D

C 0

Nor

20

‫اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ‬.1

reimagining kau the sustainable campus

th

10

20

50

100


‫‪Analysis‬‬ ‫‪Visual analysis‬‬ ‫‪.3‬رﻓﻊ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫أﻋﻤﺪة‬

‫‪3.Move it up on‬‬ ‫‪columns‬‬

‫‪.2‬اﻟﻤﺮور ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ‬

‫‪2.Cut through‬‬ ‫‪building‬‬

‫‪.1‬اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ‬

‫‪.3‬رﻓﻊ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫أﻋﻤﺪة‬

‫‪3.Move it up on‬‬ ‫‪columns‬‬

‫‪.2‬اﻟﻤﺮور ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ‬

‫‪2.Cut through‬‬ ‫‪building‬‬

‫‪.1‬اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ‬

‫‪1.Current situation‬‬

‫‪Link west buidlings with east build‬‬‫‪ings:‬‬

‫‪B‬‬

‫‪100‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪20‬‬

‫‪10‬‬

‫‪4.3‬‬

‫‪A‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪1.Current situation‬‬

‫‪Link north buildings with south build‬‬‫‪ings:‬‬

‫‪D‬‬

‫‪C‬‬ ‫‪100‬‬

‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﺗﻐﻄﻴﺎت ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ذات‬ ‫ارﺗﻔﺎع ﻃﺎﺑﻖ واﺣﺪ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ اﻟﻤﺠﺎور‪.‬‬

‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺎدة اﻟﺒﻨﺎء ﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺎت اﺧﺮ ﻃﺎﺑﻖ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ذات اﻻرﺗﻔﺎع اﻻﻛﺒﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ اﻟﻤﺠﺎور ﻟﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺎﺑﻘﻴﻦ اﻟﻰ زﺟﺎج‪.‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪20‬‬

‫‪10‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫ازاﻟﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﺑﻖ اﻻﺧﻴﺮ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺑﺎرﺗﻔﺎع اﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻪ ﺑﺜﻼث ﻃﻮاﺑﻖ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ اﻟﻤﺠﺎور‪.‬‬ ‫‪th‬‬

‫‪strong‬‬

‫‪medium‬‬

‫‪Weak‬‬

‫‪Nor‬‬

‫‪reimagining kau‬‬ ‫‪the sustainable campus‬‬

‫‪21‬‬


‫‪Analysis‬‬ ‫‪Visual analysis‬‬ ‫‪.3‬دﻣﺞ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ ‪ 2‬ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺤﻮر‬ ‫‪ 1‬ﻣﻊ ‪ 2‬ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺤﻮر ‪2‬‬

‫‪6. Combine‬‬ ‫‪AB 2 + CD 2‬‬

‫‪.5‬دﻣﺞ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ ‪3+2‬‬

‫‪5. Combine 2+3‬‬

‫‪.4‬دﻣﺞ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ ‪3+2‬‬

‫‪.6‬دﻣﺞ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ ‪ 2‬ﻓﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻮر‪ 1‬ﻣﻊ ‪ 2‬ﻓﻲ‬

‫‪6. Combine‬‬ ‫‪AB 3 + CD 3‬‬

‫‪.5‬دﻣﺞ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ ‪3+2‬‬

‫‪5. Combine 2+3‬‬

‫‪.4‬دﻣﺞ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ ‪3+2‬‬

‫‪4. Combine 2+3‬‬

‫‪Link west buidlings with east build‬‬‫‪ings:‬‬

‫‪B‬‬

‫‪100‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪20‬‬

‫‪10‬‬

‫‪4.3‬‬

‫‪A‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪4. Combine 2+3‬‬

‫‪Link north buildings with south build‬‬‫‪ings:‬‬

‫‪D‬‬

‫‪C‬‬ ‫‪100‬‬

‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﺗﻐﻄﻴﺎت ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ذات‬ ‫ارﺗﻔﺎع ﻃﺎﺑﻖ واﺣﺪ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ اﻟﻤﺠﺎور‪.‬‬

‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺎدة اﻟﺒﻨﺎء ﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺎت اﺧﺮ ﻃﺎﺑﻖ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ذات اﻻرﺗﻔﺎع اﻻﻛﺒﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ اﻟﻤﺠﺎور ﻟﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺎﺑﻘﻴﻦ اﻟﻰ زﺟﺎج‪.‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪20‬‬

‫‪10‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫ازاﻟﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﺑﻖ اﻻﺧﻴﺮ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺑﺎرﺗﻔﺎع اﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻪ ﺑﺜﻼث ﻃﻮاﺑﻖ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ اﻟﻤﺠﺎور‪.‬‬ ‫‪th‬‬

‫‪strong‬‬

‫‪medium‬‬

‫‪Weak‬‬

‫‪Nor‬‬

‫‪reimagining kau‬‬ ‫‪the sustainable campus‬‬

‫‪22‬‬


4.4

Analysis Wind study

Because of the close proximity of the buildings this affected on movement of wind entering into squares and corridors, as the buildings became a barrier to wind, while we see the central square has little ventilation are due to low wind down square.

‫ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺗﻼﺻﻖ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﺗﺄﺛﺮت ﺣﺮﻛﺔ دﺧﻮل اﻟﺮﻳﺎح اﻟﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت و اﻟﻤﻤﺮات وﺳﺎﻫﻤﺖ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻠﻬﺎ ﺣﻴﺚ اﺻﺒﺤﺖ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻧﺮى ان اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ ﺗﺤﻈﻰ ﺑﻘﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ‬، ‫ﻛﺤﺎﺟﺰ ﺻﺪ ﻟﻠﺮﻳﺎح‬ .‫اﻟﺘﻬﻮﻳﺔ وذﻟﻚ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ اﻧﺨﻔﺎض اﻟﺮﻳﺎح اﻟﻰ اﺳﻔﻞ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬

Wind velocity = 2.5 m/s Wind direction = NW Level = Ground floor We made a study of the movement of wind and speed in academic square so as to know about places of high pressure and low pressure and wind impact on buildings and squares directly. ‫ﻗﻤﻨﺎ ﺑﻌﻤﻞ دراﺳﺔ ﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺮﻳﺎح وﺳﺮﻋﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ وذﻟﻚ ﻟﻤﻌﺮﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻲ و اﻟﻀﻐﻂ اﻟﻤﻨﺨﻔﺾ‬ ‫وﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ اﻟﺮﻳﺎح ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ و اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﺑﺸﻜﻞ‬ .‫ﻋﺎم‬

velocity m/s

0

Nor

23

reimagining kau the sustainable campus

th

100

200

400


4.4

Analysis Wind study

After studying the current situation, a wind pass was carried out at the level of the roofs by making a wind trap on all the open spaces in the top buildings to allow the wind to attract in a positive way that helps in venting the main area.

‫ﺑﻌﺪ دراﺳﺔ اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ ﺗﻢ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺗﻤﺮﻳﺮ ﻟﻠﺮﻳﺎح ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻻﺳﻘﻒ‬ ‫وذﻟﻚ ﺑﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﺼﻴﺪة ﻟﻠﺮﻳﺎح ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ اﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻹﺗﺎﺣﺔ ﺟﺬب اﻟﺮﻳﺎح ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ اﻳﺠﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻬﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ .‫اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬

Wind velocity = 2.5 m/s Wind direction = NW Level = Ground floor We made a study of the movement of wind and speed in academic square so as to know about places of high pressure and low pressure and wind impact on buildings and squares directly. ‫ﻗﻤﻨﺎ ﺑﻌﻤﻞ دراﺳﺔ ﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺮﻳﺎح وﺳﺮﻋﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ وذﻟﻚ ﻟﻤﻌﺮﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻲ و اﻟﻀﻐﻂ اﻟﻤﻨﺨﻔﺾ‬ ‫وﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ اﻟﺮﻳﺎح ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ و اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﺑﺸﻜﻞ‬ .‫ﻋﺎم‬

velocity m/s

0

Nor

24

reimagining kau the sustainable campus

th

100

200

400


4.4

Analysis Wind study

After studying the current situation, a wind pass was carried out at the level of the roofs by making a wind trap on all the open spaces in the top buildings to allow the wind to attract in a positive way that helps in venting the main area.

‫ﺑﻌﺪ دراﺳﺔ اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ ﺗﻢ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺗﻤﺮﻳﺮ ﻟﻠﺮﻳﺎح ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻻﺳﻘﻒ‬ ‫وذﻟﻚ ﺑﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﺼﻴﺪة ﻟﻠﺮﻳﺎح ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ اﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻹﺗﺎﺣﺔ ﺟﺬب اﻟﺮﻳﺎح ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ اﻳﺠﺎﺑﻴﺔ ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻬﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ .‫اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬

Wind velocity = 2.5 m/s Wind direction = NW Level = Ground floor We made a study of the movement of wind and speed in academic square so as to know about places of high pressure and low pressure and wind impact on buildings and squares directly. ‫ﻗﻤﻨﺎ ﺑﻌﻤﻞ دراﺳﺔ ﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺮﻳﺎح وﺳﺮﻋﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ وذﻟﻚ ﻟﻤﻌﺮﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﻀﻐﻂ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻲ و اﻟﻀﻐﻂ اﻟﻤﻨﺨﻔﺾ‬ ‫وﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ اﻟﺮﻳﺎح ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ و اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﺑﺸﻜﻞ‬ .‫ﻋﺎم‬

velocity m/s

0

Nor

25

reimagining kau the sustainable campus

th

100

200

400


4.4

Analysis Wind study test

After conducting the previous wind analysis through simulation programs in this field, we conducted practical tests using equipment and devices to calculate whether the tests tested by the program is true or not.

We conducted the test on cardboard maquitte of the academic square. In addition to the use of the air propulsion device and Oud smoke and ensure the speed of air suitable and similar to the speed of wind at the site by wind speed measure device.

26

REIMAGINING KAU THE SUSTAINABLE CAMPUS

‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﻋﻤﻞ اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻴﻞ اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻟﻠﺮﻳﺎح ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ اﺣﺪ ﺑﺮاﻣﺞ اﻟﻤﺤﺎﻛﺎة‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺘﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬا اﻟﻤﺠﺎل ﻗﻤﻨﺎ ﺑﻌﻤﻞ اﺧﺘﺒﺎرات ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪات واﺟﻬﺰة ﻟﺤﺴﺎب ﻣﺎ اذا ﻛﺎﻧﺖ اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻴﻞ اﻟﻤﺨﺘﺒﺮة ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ‬ . ‫اﻟﺒﺮاﻧﺎﻣﺞ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﺔ ام ﻻ‬

‫ﻗﻤﻨﺎ ﺑﺎﺟﺮاء اﻻﺧﺘﺒﺎر ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺠﺴﻢ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ واﻟﻤﺼﻨﻮع ﻣﻦ‬ .‫ﻣﺎدة اﻟﻜﺮﺗﻮن‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﺟﻬﺎز دﻓﻊ اﻟﻬﻮاء و ﻋﻮد دﺧﺎن واﻟﺘﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺔ اﻟﻬﻮاء اﻟﻤﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ و اﻟﻤﺸﺎﺑﻬﺔ ﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ اﻟﺮﻳﺎح ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ ﺑﻮاﺳﻄﺔ‬ .‫ﺟﻬﺎز ﻗﻴﺎس اﻟﺴﺮﻋﺔ‬


‫‪Analysis‬‬ ‫‪Shadows study‬‬ ‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﺼﻴﻒ‬

‫‪4.5‬‬

‫‪In summer‬‬

‫‪We made a study of the shadows of‬‬ ‫‪academic square area during the‬‬ ‫‪school day from 8 am to 4 pm on‬‬ ‫‪summer and winter periods, so as‬‬ ‫‪to find out the scope of the shadows‬‬ ‫‪and places that need to be covered.‬‬

‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﺸﺘﺎء‬

‫‪In winter‬‬

‫ﻗﻤﻨﺎ ﺑﻌﻤﻞ دراﺳﺔ ﻟﻠﻈﻼل ﺑﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان‬ ‫اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﺧﻼل ﻧﻄﺎق اﻟﻴﻮم اﻟﺪراﺳﻲ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ‪ 8‬ﺻﺒﺎﺣﺎ اﻟﻰ اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ‪ 4‬ﻋﺼﺮا ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺘﺮﺗﻲ اﻟﺼﻴﻒ و اﻟﺸﺘﺎء وذﻟﻚ ﻟﻤﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﻧﻄﺎق‬ ‫اﻟﻈﻼل و اﻻﻣﺎﻛﻦ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺘﺎج اﻟﻰ ﺗﻈﻠﻴﻞ‪.‬‬

‫ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ اﻟﺪراﺳﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ارﺗﻔﺎع اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻜﺒﻴﺮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ اﻟﺬي ﻳﺼﻞ اﻟﻰ ﺧﻤﺲ ﻃﻮاﺑﻖ ﻓﻲ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﺎ‬ ‫واﻳﻀﺎ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺗﻼﺻﻘﻬﺎ وﺿﻴﻖ اﻟﻤﻤﺮات ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻰ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻓﺄن ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻈﻼل ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺪار اﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫وﺗﻐﻄﻲ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎء اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺘﺎج اﻟﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻓﺘﺮة اﻟﺼﻴﻒ‪.‬‬

‫‪th‬‬ ‫‪400‬‬

‫‪200‬‬

‫‪100‬‬

‫‪Nor‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪REIMAGINING KAU‬‬ ‫‪THE SUSTAINABLE CAMPUS‬‬

‫‪27‬‬


‫‪Analysis‬‬ ‫‪HQE-current situation‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‪:‬‬

‫•اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪد اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‬

‫‪2-‬‬

‫‪1-‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪1+‬‬

‫‪2+‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫‪3‬‬

‫‪5‬‬

‫‪+10‬‬

‫•اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﺠﻬﺰة ﻟﻠﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت وﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪد اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﺠﻬﺰة ﻹﻗﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪2‬‬

‫‪3‬‬

‫‪5‬‬

‫•اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻟﻠﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت وﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪد ﻣﺮات اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‬

‫ﺳﻨﻮي ﻣﻮﺳﻤﻲ ﺷﻬﺮي اﺳﺒﻮﻋﻲ ﻳﻮﻣﻲ‬

‫اﻻﺳﺘﺒﻴﺎن‬

‫‪Plaza:‬‬ ‫‪•Improved use of plaza.‬‬

‫‪•plaza for events and others.‬‬ ‫‪•Use plaza for events.‬‬ ‫‪Questionnaire‬‬

‫• اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‪:‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬‫‪1‬‬‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪1+‬‬ ‫‪2+‬‬

‫ﻻ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﻰ واﺣﺪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻤﺴﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫اﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺸﺮة ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄﺔ‪.‬‬

‫• اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﺠﻬﺰة ﻟﻠﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت واﻟﻤﻌﺎرض وﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﻻ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﺤﻴﻄﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ وﻣﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪة ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‪.‬‬‫‪ 1‬ﺳﺎﺣﺔ واﺣﺪة ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﺠﻬﺰة وﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻺﺳﺘﺨﺪام‪.‬‬‫‪ 0‬ﺳﺎﺣﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺠﻬﺰة وﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻺﺳﺘﺨﺪام‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 1+‬ﺧﻤﺴﺔ ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﺠﻬﺰة وﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻺﺳﺘﺨﺪام‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 2+‬اﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺸﺮة ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﺠﻬﺰة وﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻺﺳﺘﺨﺪام‪.‬‬

‫• اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻟﻠﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت وﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎ‪:‬‬

‫‪100‬‬

‫‪Selected building‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪20‬‬

‫‪10‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪buildings‬‬ ‫‪plaza‬‬

‫‪ 6 2‬ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﻧﻬﺎﺋﻴﺎً ‪.‬‬‫‪ 6 1‬ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺳﻨﻮي‪.‬‬‫‪ 6 0‬ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺷﻬﺮي‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 6 1+‬ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ أﺳﺒﻮﻋﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 6 2+‬ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻳﻮﻣﻲ‪.‬‬

‫ﺟﻮدة اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫إن ﺟــﻮدة اﻟﺒﻴﺌــﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺔ ﻫــﻮ ﻣﻔﻬــﻮم ﻓﺮﻧﺴــﻲ ﻳﻌﻮد اﻟﻰ‬ ‫أواﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﺴﻌﻴﻨﺎت ﻣﻤﺎ أدى إﻟﻰ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻠﻪ ﻛﻌﻼﻣﺔ ﺗﺠﺎرﻳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺴــﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﺴــﺘﻮﺣﺎة ﻣــﻦ أداء اﻟﻄﺎﻗــﺔ ﻋﺎﻟﻴــﺔ اﻷداء اﻟﺘــﻲ‬ ‫ﻳﻀــﺎف اﻟﻴﻬــﺎ اﻟﺒﻌــﺪ اﻟﺼﺤــﻲ واﻟﻬﻴﺪروﻟﻮﺟــﻲ واﻟﻨﺒﺎﺗــﻲ‬ ‫وﻳﻤﻜــﻦ دﻣﺠﻬــﺎ ﻓــﻲ اﻟﺪراﺳــﺎت اﻟﻤﻌﻤﺎرﻳــﺔ واﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﺤﺴــﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ او ﺗﺠﺪﻳــﺪ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧــﻲ واﻟﻤــﺪن ﻋــﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻵﺛﺎر اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻴﺔ اﻟﻀﺎرة‪ ،‬وﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ‪.‬‬

‫وﻟﻴﺘــﻢ ﺗﺤﻘﻴــﻖ اﻟﻬــﺪف ﻣــﻦ اﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴــﻢ ﻻﺑــﺪ ﻣــﻦ اﻟﻮﺻــﻮل‬ ‫اﻟــﻰ ﺗﺤﻘﻴــﻖ ‪ 5‬ﻣﻮاﺿﻴــﻊ )اﻟﻤــﻮارد ‪ -‬اﻟﺒﻴﺌــﺔ ‪ -‬اﻟﺘﻨــﻮع ‪-‬‬ ‫اﻻﻧﺪﻣــﺎج ‪ -‬اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤــﻊ( ﻗﺴــﻤﺖ اﻟــﻰ ‪ 21‬ﻫــﺪف ﻣﺨﺘﻠــﻒ‬ ‫وﻛﺬﻟــﻚ ﻗﺴــﻤﺖ اﻟــﻰ أﻫــﺪاف ﻓﺮﻋﻴــﺔ )ﺑﻨــﻮد ﺗﻘﻴﻴــﻢ(‬ ‫وﺗــﻢ اﻻﺧﺘﻴــﺎر واﻟﻌﻤــﻞ ﻋﻠــﻰ ‪ 4‬أﻫــﺪاف )اﻟﺴــﺎﺣﺎت و‬ ‫اﻟﻤــﻮاد و اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧــﻲ واﻻﻧﺸــﻄﺔ واﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺎت( ﻣــﻦ ﺛﻼﺛــﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻮاﺿﻴــﻊ )اﻟﻤــﻮارد و اﻟﺒﻴﺌــﺔ واﻟﺘﻨــﻮع( وﺗــﻢ اﻻﻋﺘﻤﺎد اﻳﻀﺎً‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴﻢ اﻟﺸﺨﺼﻲ وﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ اﻻﺳـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ــﺘﺒﻴﺎن اﻟﻤﻨﺸﻮر‪.‬‬ ‫وﻗــﺪ ﺗــﻢ وﺿــﻊ ﻣﻘﻴــﺎس اﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴــﻢ ﻋﻠــﻰ ‪ 5‬ﻣﺴــﺘﻮﻳﺎت‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻮﺻﻮل اﻟﻰ اﺗﺨﺎذ اﻟﻘﺮارات ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ وﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‪:‬‬ ‫• ‪ 2-‬ﺳﺊ ﺟﺪاً‬ ‫• ‪ 1-‬ﺳﺊ‬ ‫• ‪ 0‬ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫• ‪ 1‬ﺟﻴﺪ‬ ‫• ‪ 2‬ﻣﻤﺘﺎز‬ ‫‪th‬‬

‫‪A. Schmidt, “Analysis of five approaches to environmental assessment of building components in a whole building context,” pp. 1–58, 2012.‬‬ ‫‪HQE2R Circles of Sustainable Neighborhood Development, L’URBANISME DURABLE book.‬‬

‫‪4.6‬‬

‫‪High quality environmental‬‬

‫‪Is a French environmental concept dating‬‬ ‫‪back to the early 1990s, which led to the‬‬ ‫‪implementation of registration as a trade‬‬‫‪mark .‬‬ ‫‪inspired by the high energy performance‬‬ ‫‪label to which it adds a sanitary, hydrolog‬‬‫‪ical and vegetal dimension.That can be‬‬ ‫‪integrated into architectural and engineer‬‬‫‪ing offerings to improve the design or‬‬ ‫‪renovation of buildings and cities by‬‬ ‫‪limitingTheir harmful .‬‬ ‫‪environmental impact. Concerning the‬‬ ‫‪energy aspect.‬‬

‫‪In order to achieve the objective of the‬‬ ‫‪evaluation, 5 topics (resources, environ‬‬‫)‪ment, diversity, integration, community‬‬ ‫‪were divided into 12 different objectives,‬‬ ‫‪divided into sub-goals (evaluation items),‬‬ ‫‪and four objectives (squares, materials,‬‬ ‫)‪buildings and activities) And activities‬‬ ‫‪from three themes (resources, environ‬‬‫‪ment and diversity).‬‬ ‫‪The assessment scale has been devel‬‬‫‪oped at 5 levels to arrive at decision‬‬ ‫‪making correctly and appropriately:‬‬ ‫‪• -2 Very bad‬‬ ‫‪• -1 Bad‬‬ ‫‪• 0 Average‬‬ ‫‪• 1 Good‬‬ ‫‪• 2 Excellent‬‬

‫‪Nor‬‬

‫‪reimagining kau‬‬ ‫‪the sustainable campus‬‬

‫‪28‬‬


‫‪Analysis‬‬

‫‪4.6‬‬

‫‪HQE-current situation‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪:‬‬

‫‪-2‬‬

‫•ﺟﻮدة اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ واﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ اﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴﻢ )اﻟﺸﺮح*(‪.‬‬

‫‪1-‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪1+‬‬

‫‪2+‬‬

‫ﻟﻢ ﺗﻄﺒﻖ ‪25‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪75‬‬

‫‪100‬‬

‫•رﺿﺎ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ‪.‬‬

‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر اﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴﻢ اﻋﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻻﺳﺘﺒﻴﺎن‪.‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫اﻻﺳﺘﺒﻴﺎن‬

‫‪25‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪75‬‬

‫‪100‬‬

‫‪Buildings:‬‬ ‫‪•Use sustainable materials.‬‬ ‫‪•plaza for events and others.‬‬ ‫‪Questionnaire‬‬

‫• ﺟﻮدة اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ واﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ‪:‬‬

‫*ﺑﻨﺎء ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻘﺎرﻧﺎت وﻣﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ ﻋﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺪاﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺎت‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ودراﺳﺎت ﻣﻴﺪاﻧﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻹﺿﺎءة وﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺛﺎﻧﻲ أﻛﺴﻴﺪ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن‬

‫‪2‬‬‫‪1‬‬‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪1+‬‬ ‫‪2+‬‬

‫ﻟﻢ ﺗﻄﺒﻖ اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ ﺟﻮدة اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘﺖ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪ 25‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘﺖ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪ 50‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘﺖ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪ 75‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘﺖ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪ 100‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬

‫• رﺿﺎ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪:‬‬

‫‪ 2‬ﻏﻴﺮ راﺿﻴﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎً ﻋﻦ ﺟﻮدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬‫‪ 1‬راﺿﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪ 25‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺟﻮدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬‫‪ 0‬راﺿﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪ 50‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺟﻮدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 1+‬راﺿﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪75‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺟﻮدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 2+‬راﺿﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪ 100‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺟﻮدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬

‫‪100‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪20‬‬

‫‪10‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﻮاد‪:‬‬

‫•اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﻮاد ﻣﺴﺘﺪاﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺒﻨﺎء‪.‬‬

‫ﻋﺪد اﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪام)واﺟﻬﺎت‪-‬ارﺿﻴﺎت‪-‬داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ(‪.‬‬

‫‪2-‬‬

‫‪1-‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪1+‬‬

‫‪2+‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫‪2‬‬

‫‪3‬‬

‫‪4‬‬

‫•اﻋﺎدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻤﺘﺒﻘﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪد اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﻓﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﻤﻮاد‪.‬‬ ‫اﻻﺳﺘﺒﻴﺎن‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫‪3‬‬

‫‪5‬‬

‫‪10+‬‬

‫‪Materials:‬‬ ‫‪•Use sustainable materials.‬‬ ‫‪•plaza for events and others.‬‬ ‫‪Questionnaire‬‬

‫• اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﻮاد ﻣﺴﺘﺪاﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺒﻨﺎء‪:‬‬

‫*ﺑﻨﺎء ﻋﻠﻰ اﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺪاﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺎت‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ودراﺳﺔ اﻣﺜﻠﺔ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻬﺔ ﻟﻠﺠﺎﻣﻌﺎت‬

‫‪2‬‬‫‪1‬‬‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪1+‬‬ ‫‪2+‬‬

‫ﻟﻢ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﻣﻮاد ﻣﺴﺘﺪاﻣﺔ ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎً ‪.‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪﻣﺖ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺎت اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ﻓﻘﻂ‪.‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪﻣﺖ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺎت واﻻرﺿﻴﺎت اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪﻣﺖ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﻨﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪﻣﺖ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ واﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﻨﻰ‪.‬‬

‫• اﻋﺎدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻤﺘﺒﻘﻴﺔ وﻧﺘﺎج اﻟﻬﺪم‪:‬‬

‫‪ 2‬ﻻ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻌﺎد اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻫﺬه اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻤﺘﺒﻘﻴﺔ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪.‬‬‫‪ 1‬ﻣﺒﻨﻰ واﺣﺪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﻌﺎد اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻤﺘﺒﻘﻴﺔ ﺑﻪ‪.‬‬‫‪ 0‬ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻌﺎد اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻤﺘﺒﻘﻴﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 1+‬ﺧﻤﺴﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻌﺎد اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻤﺘﺒﻘﻴﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 2+‬اﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺸﺮة ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻌﺎد اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻤﺘﺒﻘﻴﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪100‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪Internal use‬‬

‫‪building‬‬

‫‪building‬‬ ‫‪Use on facade‬‬

‫‪Selected building‬‬ ‫‪th‬‬

‫‪A. Schmidt, “Analysis of five approaches to environmental assessment of building components in a whole building context,” pp. 1–58, 2012.‬‬ ‫‪HQE2R Circles of Sustainable Neighborhood Development, L’URBANISME DURABLE book.‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪20‬‬

‫‪10‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪Nor‬‬

‫‪reimagining kau‬‬ ‫‪the sustainable campus‬‬

‫‪29‬‬


‫‪Analysis‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻀــﺢ ﻣــﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴــﻞ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﺑﺎﺳــﺘﺨﺪام‬ ‫‪ HQE‬ﺑــﺎن اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧــﻲ وﻋﻼﻗﺘﻬــﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺴــﺎﺣﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄــﺔ ﺳــﻴﺌﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓــﺔ اﻟــﻰ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻــﺮ اﻟﺤﻀﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻓــﻲ اﻟﻤﻮﻗــﻊ واﺳــﻠﻮب ﺗﺠﺪدﻫــﺎ ﻓــﻲ اﻟﻤﻘﺎﺑــﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧــﺖ اﻟﻮﺻﻮﻟﻴــﺔ ﺳــﻴﺌﺔ اﻟــﻰ ﺣـ ٍـﺪ ﻣــﺎ وﻳﻤﻜــﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺴــﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻣﺤــﺎور ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔــﺔ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ او ﻏﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫و ﻋﻨــﺪ ﻣﻼﺣﻈــﺔ إدارة اﻟﻄﺎﻗــﺔ ﻧﺠﺪﻫــﺎ ﺳــﻴﺌﺔ‬ ‫ﺟــﺪاً ﻓــﻲ ﺟﻤﻴــﻊ ﺑﻨــﻮد اﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴــﻢ ﻧﻈــﺮاً ﻟﻤــﺎ ﻻﺣﻈﻨــﺎه‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪاﻧﻴــﺎً وﻓــﻲ ﺣﺎﻟــﺔ ادراة اﻟﻤﻴــﺎه ﻧﺠــﺪ اﻧــﻪ ﺑــﺮز‬ ‫ﻟﺪﻳﻨــﺎ اﻟﺘﻘﻴــﻢ اﻹﻳﺠﺎﺑــﻲ ﻟﻤــﺎ ﻧﻼﺣﻈــﻪ ﻣــﻦ اﻫﺘﻤــﺎم‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻴــﺎه اﻟﺮﻣﺎدﻳــﺔ وإﻋــﺎدة إﺳــﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ وﻛﺬﻟــﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻴﺎه اﻟﻨﻈﻴﻔﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪Buildings‬‬ ‫‪benefiting‬‬

‫‪It is clear from the analysis of the aca‬‬‫‪demic square using HQE that the build‬‬‫‪ings and their relation to the surround‬‬‫‪ing areas are very poor in addition to the‬‬ ‫‪urban elements in the site and the‬‬ ‫‪manner of their renewal. In contrast, the‬‬ ‫‪access was fairly bad and can be im‬‬‫‪proved on different northern or western‬‬ ‫‪axes. Due to what we have noticed on‬‬ ‫‪the ground and in the case of water‬‬ ‫‪management, we have shown positive‬‬ ‫‪evaluation of the attention to the gray‬‬ ‫‪water and reuse as well as the use of‬‬ ‫‪clean water.‬‬

‫‪Equipped‬‬ ‫‪areas‬‬

‫‪Use of‬‬ ‫‪squares‬‬

‫‪2+‬‬ ‫‪1+‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬‫‪2-‬‬

‫‪Public‬‬ ‫‪services‬‬

‫‪Use sustainable‬‬ ‫‪materials‬‬

‫اﻻﻧﺸﻄﺔ واﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت‪:‬‬

‫•وﺟﻮد اﻻﻧﺸﻄﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﺎرﻳﺔ واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ اﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴﻢ )ﺣﻮل اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت واﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ(‬

‫‪HQE-current situation‬‬ ‫‪2-‬‬

‫‪1-‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪1+‬‬

‫‪2+‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪25‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪75‬‬

‫‪100‬‬

‫•اﻟﺘﻨﻮع ﻓﻲ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻻﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ اﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴﻢ )ﻋﺪد اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ(‬ ‫اﻻﺳﺘﺒﻴﺎن‬

‫‪4.6‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫‪3‬‬

‫‪5‬‬

‫‪10‬‬

‫‪Activities and events:‬‬ ‫‪•Use sustainable materials.‬‬ ‫‪•plaza for events and others.‬‬ ‫‪Questionnaire‬‬

‫•وﺟﻮد اﻻﻧﺸﻄﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﺎرﻳﺔ واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ‪:‬‬

‫*ﺑﻨﺎء ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺰﻳﺎرات اﻟﻤﻴﺪاﻧﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ واﻻﺳﺘﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎت وﻣﺪى‬ ‫ً‬ ‫وﺟﻮدﻫﺎ ﺣﻮل اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ وﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‬

‫‪2‬‬‫‪1‬‬‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪1+‬‬ ‫‪2+‬‬

‫ﻻ وﺟﻮد ﻟﻼﻧﺸﻄﺔ واﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت ﺣﻮل اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ واﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪ 25‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﺣﻮل اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ واﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪ 50‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﺣﻮل اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ واﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪ 75‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﺣﻮل اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ واﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪ 100‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﺣﻮل اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ واﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‪.‬‬

‫• اﻟﺘﻨﻮع ﻓﻲ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻻﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﻘﺪﻣﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫‪Reuse and‬‬ ‫‪recycle materials‬‬

‫‪Economic‬‬ ‫‪activities‬‬

‫‪User‬‬ ‫‪Satisfaction‬‬

‫‪Building‬‬ ‫‪quality‬‬

‫‪ 2‬ﻻ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺗﻨﻮع ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎً ﻓﻲ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﻤﻘﺪﻣﺔ‪.‬‬‫‪ 1‬ﺗﻮاﺟﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت اﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻت ﻓﻘﻂ‪.‬‬‫‪ 0‬ﺗﻮاﺟﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت اﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻت واﻟﻤﻄﺎﻋﻢ واﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﻤﺼﺮﻓﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 1+‬ﺗﻮاﺟﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت اﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻت واﻟﻤﻄﺎﻋﻢ واﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 2+‬ﺗﻮاﺟﺪ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻧﺪة ﻟﻠﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪100‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪20‬‬

‫‪10‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪buildings‬‬ ‫‪retail zone‬‬ ‫‪th‬‬

‫‪A. Schmidt, “Analysis of five approaches to environmental assessment of building components in a whole building context,” pp. 1–58, 2012.‬‬ ‫‪HQE2R Circles of Sustainable Neighborhood Development, L’URBANISME DURABLE book.‬‬

‫‪Nor‬‬

‫‪reimagining kau‬‬ ‫‪the sustainable campus‬‬

‫‪30‬‬


‫‪Analysis‬‬ ‫‪S.W.O.T‬‬ ‫‪sport facilities‬‬

‫‪Weakness‬‬

‫ﻧﻘﺎط اﻟﻀﻌﻒ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‪:‬‬

‫‪ .1‬ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻔﻌﻠﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪ .1‬ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻪ اﻟﻤﻤﻴﺰ ﻓﻲ ﻗﻠﺐ اﻟﺤﺮم اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻲ ‪.‬‬

‫ﺑﺸﻮارع رﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪ .4‬ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﻋﺪد ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﺨﺼﺼﻴﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪ .3‬اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻮﺣﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪ .5‬اﻟﻤﺪاﺧﻞ واﻟﻤﺨﺎرج اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ واﻟﻰ‬

‫ﻟﻠﺪاﺧﻞ‪.‬‬ ‫‪parking‬‬

‫ﻧﻘﺎط اﻟﻘﻮة ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‪:‬‬

‫‪ .2‬اﻧﻔﺼﺎل اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﺠﺎورات‬

‫‪ .3‬ﺻﻌﻮﺑﺔ ﺗﻨﻘﻞ اﻟﻤﺸﺎة واﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﺨﺎرج‬

‫‪hospital‬‬

‫‪Strengths‬‬

‫‪ .2‬ﺗﻮﻓﺮ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﺔ ﺑﺴﻬﻮﻟﺔ‪.‬‬

‫اﻵﺧﺮى ﻛﺎﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺔ واﻟﺨﻴﻤﺔ اﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻴﺔ‬

‫اﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻒ اﻟﺴﻔﻠﻴﺔ وﻧﻘﺎط اﻟﻮﺻﻮل ﻟﻠﺤﺎﻓﻼت‪.‬‬

‫‪ .4‬ﺿﺨﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ واﻧﻌﺪام ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت‬

‫اﻟﺤﻀﺮﻳﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪Opportunities‬‬

‫‪Threats‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎط اﻟﻤﺨﺎﻃﺮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‪:‬‬

‫ﻧﻘﺎط اﻟﻔﺮص ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‪:‬‬

‫‪ .1‬ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ واﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻊ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﺎﺣﻴﺔ‬

‫‪100‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‪:‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪20‬‬

‫‪10‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪old campus‬‬

‫‪4.7‬‬

‫‪ .1‬إﻗﺎﻣﺔ اﻷﻧﺸﻄﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت‪.‬‬

‫اﻟﻌﻤﺮﻳﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ‪.‬‬

‫‪ .2‬إﻳﺠﺎد ﻓﺮاﻏﺎت ﺣﻀﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪ .2‬ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ اﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻒ اﻟﺴﻔﻠﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ‬

‫‪ .3‬ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺗﺴﺎﻫﻢ‬

‫اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻤﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﺑﺮﻓﻊ إﻧﺘﺎﺟﻴﺔ اﻟﻄﻼب‪.‬‬

‫‪ .4‬ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﺒﻜﺔ ﻣﻮاﺻﻼت ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪ .5‬اﺳﺘﻐﻼل أﺳﻄﺢ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻜﺒﻴﺮة ﻓﻲ اﻧﺘﺎج‬

‫ﻳﻌﺘﺒــﺮ اﻟﻤﻴــﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤــﻲ ﺑﻤﺜﺎﺑــﺔ اﻟﻘﻠــﺐ اﻟﻨﺎﺑــﺾ ﻟﻠﺠﺎﻣﻌــﺔ ﺣﻴــﺚ ﻳﺤﺘــﻮي ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻋــﺪد ﻛﺒﻴــﺮ ﻣــﻦ اﻟﻜﻠﻴــﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺨﺼﺼﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ ﺗﻌﺪد اﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺎت اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺗﻔﻌﻴﻞ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻏﻴﺮ اﻟﻨﺸﻄﺔ‪.‬‬

‫وﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ اﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﺠﺪدة‪.‬‬

‫‪th‬‬

‫‪Nor‬‬

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5.0

5.1 Strategies and guidelines

Strategies


‫‪Strategies‬‬ ‫‪Strategies and guidelines‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺳﺎت‬

‫‪Design policies‬‬

‫•ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ اﻷرﺗﻔﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﻜﺒﻴﺮة اﻟﻮاﺿﺤﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫•ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺒﻨﺎء واﻟﺘﻲ ﻗﺪ ﻳﻜﻮن ﻟﻬﺎ اﻟﻀﺮر اﻟﺒﻴﺌﻲ واﻟﺼﺤﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ واﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﻮاد ﻣﺴﺘﺪاﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺎت واﻻرﺿﻴﺎت ﺑﻘﺪر‬ ‫اﻻﻣﻜﺎن‪.‬‬ ‫•اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺘﺪرج ﻓﻲ اﻟﺨﺼﻮﺻﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮاء ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت او اﻟﻔﺼﻮل اﻟﺪراﺳﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫•ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى أﻣﺎﻛﻦ اﻟﺠﻠﻮس واﻟﺘﺠﻤﻌﺎت اﻟﻄﻼﺑﻴﺔﺑﻤﺎ ﻳﺘﻼﺋﻢ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﺠﺎورات‬ ‫ً‬ ‫•اﻟﺤﻔﺎظ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺘﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ أﻣﺘﺪاد اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﺮاﻧﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺮم اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﻲ اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮه اﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﻴﺔ واﻟﺤﻀﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﻊ أﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﻘﻮﻣﺎت اﻻﺳﺘﺪاﻣﺔ اﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪Fundamental of‬‬ ‫‪sustainability‬‬

‫‪ACADEMIC‬‬ ‫‪SQUARE‬‬

‫•ﺗﻬﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻄﻮر اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺠﺎﻻت اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ ودﻋﻢ اﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺤﻀﺮﻳﺔ واﻟﻤﻌﻤﺎرﻳﺔ ﻟﻜﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺒﺤﻮث اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪ 3.0‬اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬

‫‪3.0 Buildings‬‬

‫‪ 3.1‬ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫اﻻﺧﺬ ﻓﻲ اﻻﻋﺘﺒﺎر ﺗﻤﺪد اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻲ‪.‬‬‫ﺗﻬﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺄن ﺗﺼﺒﺢ ﻣﺮﻧﺔ وﻇﻴﻔﻴﺎً ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎً ‪.‬‬‫ﺧﻠﻖ ﻓﺼﻮل دراﺳﻴﺔ ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻓﻲ رﻓﻊ ﻛﻔﺎءة‬‫وﺟﻮدة اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤﻜﻴﻦ ﻋﺒﻮر اﻟﺮﻳﺎح ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬‫‪ 3.2‬ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ إدارﻳﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫زﻳﺎدة اﻻﺗﺼﺎﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﺒﺼﺮﻳﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﻜﺎﺗﺐ واﻟﻔﺮاغ‬‫اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻲ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎً ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 3.3‬ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت ﻃﻼﺑﻴﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫زﻳﺎدة ﺧﻴﺎرات اﻟﺠﻠﻮس واﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎدة ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ‪.‬‬‫زﻳﺎدة اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻧﺪة ﻟﻠﻄﻼب‪.‬‬‫ﺗﻔﻌﻴﻞ دور اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻣﻞ اﻟﺮﻗﻤﻴﺔ ﺑﻤﺎ ﻳﻠﺒﻲ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ‬‫اﻟﻄﻼب داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‪.‬‬

‫اﻻﺳﺘﺮاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫‪ 2.0‬اﻟﻤﺴﺎرات‬

‫‪Design strategies‬‬ ‫‪2.0 Paths‬‬

‫‪ 2.1‬ﻣﺴﺎرات رﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫اﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻓﺘﺢ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت ﺗﺠﺎرﻳﺔ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪.‬‬‫ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ اﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﻟﻠﺠﻠﻮس واﻟﺘﺠﻤﻌﺎت ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻻ‬‫ﻳﻌﻴﻖ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺴﺎرات ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺸﺎة وراﻛﺒﻲ اﻟﺪراﺟﺎت‬‫ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ ذوي اﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎت اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫اﻳﺠﺎد ﻣﺴﻄﺤﺎت ﺧﻀﺮاء ﺑﺘﻨﺴﻴﻖ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‪.‬‬‫ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻟﻮﺣﺎت ارﺷﺎدﻳﺔ ﺑﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻳﻌﻜﺲ‬‫ﻃﺎﺑﻊ اﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪام‪.‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﻮاد ﻟﻼرﺿﻴﺎت ﺗﻤﻨﻊ اﻻﻧﺰﻻق‪.‬‬‫زﻳﺎدة اﻟﺮﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﺴﺎرات ﻋﺒﺮ اﺳﺘﻐﻼل ﻧﻘﺎط‬‫اﻟﺘﻘﺎﻃﻌﺎت ﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺎرات ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻟﺴﻴﺎرات اﻟﻐﻮﻟﻒ‪.‬‬‫رﺑﻂ اﻟﻤﺴﺎرات ﻣﻊ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬‫ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ اﻟﺘﻈﻠﻴﻞ اﻟﺠﺰﺋﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺎرات‪.‬‬‫‪ 2.2‬ﻣﺴﺎرات ﻓﺮﻋﻴﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺪرج ﻓﻲ اﻟﺨﺼﻮﺻﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬‫ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﻄﺤﺎت ﺧﻀﺮاء ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺴﺎرات ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻻ‬‫ﻳﻌﻴﻖ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺠﺪد ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﺤﻀﺮﻳﺔ‪.‬‬‫اﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎدة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺮﻳﺎح ﻓﻲ ﺗﻬﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﻤﻤﺮات‪.‬‬‫ﻣﺮاﻋﺎة دﺧﻮل اﻻﺿﺎءة اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻤﺮات‬‫اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬

‫‪Specific‬‬

‫‪1.0 Plazas‬‬

‫‪ 1.1‬اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻜﺒﻴﺮة‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻟﻠﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت ﻣﺜﻞ إﻗﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﻤﻌﺎرض‬‫واﻟﻔﺼﻮل اﻟﺘﻔﺎﻋﻠﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﺑﻤﺎ ﻳﺘﻼﺋﻢ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﺔ‬‫اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ واﺑﺮاز ﻫﻮﻳﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﺼﺒﺢ ﻛﻤﻌﻠﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﻮاد ﻣﺴﺘﺪاﻣﺔ ﻟﻠﻮاﺟﻬﺎت وﺗﺒﻠﻴﻂ‬‫اﻻرﺿﻴﺎت‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﺴﻄﺤﺎت ﺧﻀﺮاء ﻟﺘﻀﻴﻒ اﻟﺮوح ﻟﻠﻤﻜﺎن‪.‬‬‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻟﺘﺼﺒﺢ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ ﻟﻠﺠﻠﻮس‪.‬‬‫ﺗﻬﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت ﻻﺣﺘﻮاء‬‫اﻟﻤﻌﺎرض واﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت اﻟﻤﺮﺗﺒﻄﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﻮاد ذات اﺛﺮ ﺑﻴﺌﻲ اﻗﻞ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‪.‬‬‫اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﺑﻜﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﻬﻮاء ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺔ ﺗﻮزﻳﻊ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬‫اﻟﻀﻐﻂ اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻲ و اﻟﻤﻨﺨﻔﺾ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 1.2‬اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻔﺮﻋﻴﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﻄﺤﺎت ﺧﻀﺮاء اﻣﺎم ﺳﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت‬‫ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺟﻠﻮس ﺧﺎﺻﺔ‪.‬‬‫وﻇﻴﻔﺔ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻟﻜﻞ ﺳﺎﺣﺔ ﺑﺤﺴﺐ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺠﺎورة‬‫ﻟﻬﺎ وﺗﻜﻮن ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻄﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻤﺮات اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺗﺪﺧﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﺰوﻟﺔ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬‫اﻟﻤﺠﺎورة ﻟﻬﺎ‪.‬‬

‫‪Knowledge‬‬ ‫‪background‬‬

‫‪General analysis‬‬

‫‪ 1.0‬اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‬

‫‪5.1‬‬

‫‪analysis‬‬ ‫‪Enviromental‬‬ ‫‪Social‬‬ ‫‪Economical‬‬ ‫‪Specific‬‬ ‫‪strategies‬‬

‫‪CONCEPTUAL‬‬ ‫‪MASTERPLAN‬‬

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6.0

6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7

Fouced elements Paths Spaces Building Facade Ventilation Material recycle

design response


Design response

6.1

Focused elements

Axies

0

10

20

Spaces

50

Roofs

100

Three axies

Two axies

Four axies

Closed space

Next to space

Bridge

Ground

Empty

Dead end space

Through space

Basement

No connection

Sky light

Nor

35

Between buildings

reimagining kau the sustainable campus

th


6.2

Design response Paths 1.Extend building

‫اﻣﺘﺪاد اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻟﻠﺨﺎرج‬.1

Continuity of the paths in the academic square with visual continuity without any difference or renewal in elements, which contributes to creating a poor sense for walking.

‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﻴﺐ‬.3

2.Block path by new ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ اﻟﻤﺴﺎر ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺮاض‬.2 buidling ‫ﻛﺘﻠﺔ‬

3.Using levels

Change the path by changing it to a sub path then going to the next arena by blocking the road.

Make levels for path give a sense of visual discontinuity.

‫اﺳﺘﻤﺮارﻳﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﺎرات ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻣﺘﺪاد ﺑﺼﺮي ﺑﻼ اي اﺧﺘﻼف او ﺗﺠﺪد ﻓﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺟﻮ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺤﻔﺰ‬ .‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺸﻲ‬ Extend adjacent buildings to paths to make movement irregular.

‫ﻋﻤﻞ اﻣﺘﺪاد ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺠﺎوره ﻟﻠﻤﻤﺮات‬ .‫اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﺗﺠﻌﻞ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﻤﺔ‬

36

reimagining kau the sustainable campus

‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ اﻟﻤﺴﺎر ﺑﺸﻜﻞ اﺟﺒﺎري ﺑﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮه اﻟﻰ ﻣﺴﺎر‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻋﻲ ﺛﻢ اﻟﺬﻫﺎب اﻟﻰ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ وذﻟﻚ‬ .‫ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺮاض اﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻮاﺳﻄﺔ ﻛﺘﻠﺔ‬

‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﻴﺐ ﻟﻠﻤﻤﺮات ﺗﻌﻄﻲ اﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎ ﺑﻌﺪم‬ .‫اﻻﺳﺘﻤﺮارﻳﺔ اﻟﺒﺼﺮﻳﺔ‬


6.3

Design response Spaces

Improve the status of the secondary squares by activating it by users to establish some activities and events related to the neighboring colleges.

1.Fill the place ‫ردم اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﺑﻤﺴﺘﻮى‬.1 with to paths level ‫اﻟﻤﻤﺮات‬

2.Few level down

‫ﻧﺰول ﻃﻔﻴﻒ ﻟﻠﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬.2

Fill place to be at same level of paths and set up uses on it.

Few level down to give a sense of renewal in mobility and movement.

3.keep the current situation

‫اﻟﺒﻘﺎء ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻮﺿﻊ‬.3 ‫اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ‬

‫اﻋﺎدة ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻦ وﺿﻊ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻔﺮﻋﻴﺔ ﺑﺘﻔﻌﻴﻠﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻻﻧﺸﻄﺔ‬ .‫واﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت اﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﻤﺠﺎورة ﻟﻬﺎ‬

‫ردم اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﺗﺼﺒﺢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎو ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺎرت واﻗﺎﻣﺔ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﺎت ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬ ٍ .‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬

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‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﺰول ﺑﺴﻴﻂ ﻻﻋﻄﺎء اﺣﺴﺎس ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺠﺪد‬ .‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﺘﻨﻘﻞ واﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ‬

Keep in current situation while taking advantage of the redesigned terraces to be customized for seating.

‫اﻟﺒﻘﺎء ﻋﻠﻰ وﺿﻊ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ ﻣﻊ اﻻﺳﺘﻔﺎدة‬ ‫ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺪرﺟﺎت ﺑﺎﻋﺎدة ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻬﺎ ﻛﻲ ﺗﻜﻮن‬ .‫ﻣﺨﺼﺼﺔ ﻟﻠﺠﻠﻮس ﺑﻬﺎ‬


6.4

Design response Buildings 1.Remove top level

‫ازاﻟﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﺑﻖ اﻟﻌﻠﻮي‬.1

The height of the buildings in the academic square varies from 5 floors to 2 floors. The main problem in building heights is that it is not taking into human scale, which gives an uncomfortable feeling to the users. ‫ﺗﺘﻔﺎوت ارﺗﻔﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان‬ .‫ ﻃﻮاﺑﻖ اﻟﻰ ﻃﺎﺑﻘﻴﻦ‬5 ‫اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺸﻜﻠﺔ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ارﺗﻔﺎﻋﺎت اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫اﻧﻬﺎ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺮاﻋﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻘﻴﺎس اﻻﻧﺴﺎن ﻣﻤﺎ ﻳﻌﻄﻲ‬ .‫ﺑﺎﺣﺴﺎس ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺮﻳﺢ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ‬ Remove the last floor of the buildings, which are three stories higher than adjacent building.

‫ازاﻟﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﺑﻖ اﻻﺧﻴﺮ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺑﺎرﺗﻔﺎع اﻛﺜﺮ‬ .‫ﻣﻨﻪ ﺑﺜﻼث ﻃﻮاﺑﻖ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ اﻟﻤﺠﺎور‬

5 floors 4 floors 3 floors 2 floors

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2.Change top level facade to glass

‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ واﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﺑﻖ‬.2 ‫اﻟﻌﻠﻮي اﻟﻰ ااﻟﺰﺟﺎج‬

Change facade material of last floor of buildings which are two stories higher than the adjacent building.

‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﺎدة اﻟﺒﻨﺎء ﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺎت اﺧﺮ ﻃﺎﺑﻖ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ذات اﻻرﺗﻔﺎع اﻻﻛﺒﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ اﻟﻤﺠﺎور ﻟﻬﺎ‬ .‫ﺑﻄﺎﺑﻘﻴﻦ اﻟﻰ زﺟﺎج‬

3.Using sunshade ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﺗﻐﻄﻴﺎت‬.3 between buildings ‫ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬

Use sun shade between buildings for buildings which are one floor higher than adjacent building.

‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﺗﻐﻄﻴﺎت ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ذات‬ .‫ارﺗﻔﺎع ﻃﺎﺑﻖ واﺣﺪ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ اﻟﻤﺠﺎور‬


‫‪Design response‬‬ ‫‪Facade‬‬

‫‪2016‬‬

‫‪2012‬‬

‫‪Facade material: Marble chips‬‬

‫‪Facade material: Riyadh stone‬‬

‫ﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﻤﻘﺎوﻣﺘﻪ ﻟﻠﺮﻃﻮﺑﺔ وﻋﺰﻟﻪ ﻟﻠﺤﺮارة‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻪ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ اﻟﻤﻨﺨﻔﻀﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎرﻧﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﻫﺎن اﻟﺬي ﻳﺘﻄﻠﺐ ﻟﻠﺼﻴﺎﻧﺔ‪.‬‬

‫ﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ اﻟﺤﺠﺮ اﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺰل اﻟﺤﺮاري واﻟﺼﻼﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ ﻗﻠﺔ اﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﻪ ﻟﻠﺼﻴﺎﻧﺔ وﻟﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﻮﺑﻪ اﻧﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﺘﺮة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺰﻣﻦ ﻳﻀﻌﻒ وذﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺒﺐ اﻟﻔﺠﻮات اﻟﺘﻲ ﺑﻪ‪.‬‬

‫‪1985-2011‬‬ ‫‪Facade material: GRC‬‬

‫ﺑﺪأ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺎم ‪ 9691‬وﻳﺘﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻳﻖ ﻟﻠﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ اﻧﻪ ﻳﺤﺘﻮي ﻋﻠﻰ اﻻﺳﻤﻨﺖ‬ ‫و اﻻﻟﻴﺎف اﻟﺰﺟﺎﺟﻴﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻗﺔ ﻟﻤﻘﺎوﻣﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﺘﺎﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﻋﺪم اﺣﺘﻮاﺋﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺎدن‪.‬‬

‫‪6.5‬‬

‫‪1976‬‬ ‫‪Facade material: white paint‬‬

‫ﻣﻦ اﺿﺮار اﻟﺪﻫﺎن ﻫﻲ اﻧﻪ ﻳﺤﺘﻮي ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻮاد‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺔ ﺳﺎﻣﺔ ﻣﺘﻄﺎﻳﺮة وﻓﻲ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻧﻮاﻋﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺤﺘﻮي ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎدة اﻟﺮﺻﺎص اﻟﺬي ﻳﺴﺒﺐ‬ ‫اﺗﻼف ﻟﻼﺗﺼﺎﻻت اﻟﻌﺼﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻮاﺋﺪه ﻓﻲ اﻧﻪ ﻳﻌﻄﻲ ﻋﻤﺮا اﻃﻮل و ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺮﻃﻮﺑﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪reimagining kau‬‬ ‫‪the sustainable campus‬‬

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6.6

Design response Ventilation 1.Current situation

‫اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ‬.1

Direction of the academic square with direction of the wind, which makes it easier to deal with solutions to the passage of wind into the academic square.

2.Cross ventilation through building

‫ﻣﺮور اﻟﻬﻮاء ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل‬.2 ‫اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ‬

3.Change wind direction

‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ اﺗﺠﺎه اﻟﺮﻳﺎح‬.3

‫اﺗﺠﺎه اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﻣﻊ اﺗﺠﺎه اﻟﺮﻳﺎح ﻣﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﻬﻞ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻻﻳﺠﺎد ﺣﻠﻮل ﻟﻤﺮور اﻟﺮﻳﺎح‬ .‫اﻟﻰ داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‬

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In the current situation,buildings block wind to access to the academic square, and it creates low pressure areas in the squares.

Remove part of the building to allow wind to pass through it.

‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ اﻟﺮﻳﺎح ﺗﺼﻄﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻴﻖ وﺻﻮﻟﻬﺎ اﻟﻰ داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‬ .‫ﻣﻜﻮﻧﺔ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺿﻐﻂ ﻣﻨﺨﻔﺾ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‬

‫اﺣﻼل ﺟﺰء ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ ﻻﺗﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻔﺮﺻﺔ ﻟﻠﺮﻳﺎح‬ .‫ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺒﻮر ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻟﻬﺎ‬

Orient wind using cantilever elements in the roof.

‫ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ اﻟﺮﻳﺎح ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﺮوز‬ .‫ﺑﺎﻻﺳﻘﻒ‬


6.7

Material recycle Recycle granite

The use of marble, stone and granite materials used in façades, floors, walls and floors of internal buildings, has contributed to the high cost of buildings and indoor colds, despite the harmful emissions of these materials to users. We propose reducing these materials in exterior facades and recycling with different technologies and their use. In the corridors and squares of the academic field for example in sessions, chairs, tables and furniture. ‫ﺗﺘﻔﺎوت اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﺎت ﺧﺎﻣﺎت اﻟﺮﺧﺎم واﻟﺤﺠﺮ‬ ‫واﻟﺠﺮاﻧﻴﺖ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺎت‬ ‫واﻻرﺿﻴﺎت اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ وﺟﺪران وارﺿﻴﺎت اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﻣﻤﺎ ﺳﺎﻫﻢ ﻓﻲ ارﺗﻔﺎع ﺗﻜﺎﻟﻴﻒ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ودرﺟﺎت اﻟﺒﺮودة داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ذﻟﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ اﻻﻧﺒﻌﺎﺛﺎت اﻟﻀﺎرة ﻟﺘﻠﻚ اﻟﻤﻮاد‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ وﻧﺤﻦ ﺑﺪورﻧﺎ ﻧﻘﺘﺮح اﻟﺘﻘﻠﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺗﻠﻚ اﻟﻤﻮاد ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺎت واﻻرﺿﻴﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ واﻋﺎدة ﺗﺪوﻳﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺘﻘﻨﻴﺎت ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬ ‫واﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻤﺮات واﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻟﻠﻤﻴﺪان‬ ‫اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ اﻟﻤﺜﺎل ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠﻠﺴﺎت‬ .‫واﻟﻜﺮاﺳﻲ واﻟﻄﺎوﻻت وﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ اﻻﺛﺎث‬

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What is Recycled Granite?

Recycled Granite Eco Pavers, split stone tiles, mosaics and aggregates are created using left-over countertop material from stone fabricators throughout the entire country. It is a post-consumer waste stream that we divert from landfills. We use propreitary machinery to manufacture the scrap into various shapes and sizes. 100% of the granite is recycled, therefore preventing millions of pounds of waste from entering landfills each year. This process creates true “green jobs” for individuals throughout the entire U.S.

Recycled Granite

Do they qualify for LEED points? Absolutely! Since Recycled Granite materials are manufactured from 100% post-consumer waste they can earn credit points in the LEED rating system. LEED credits for new projects and major renovations earn points from various rating categories. Please consult with your local LEED Accredited Professional for specific points and rating methods.

Sustainable Manufacturing: A large and growing number of manufacturers are realizing substantial financial and environmental benefits from sustainable business practices. Sustainable manufacturing is the creation of manufactured products through economically-sound processes that minimize negative environmental impacts while conserving energy and natural resources. Sustainable manufacturing also enhances employee, community and product safety.


7.0

7.1 Buildings functions 7.2 Functional relationships 7.3 Decisions 7.4 Campus nodes 7.5 Concept approach 7.6 Concept 7.7 Ground on site plan 7.8 3D Section 7.9 Space details 7.10 Wayfinding 7.11 Perspectives 7.12 HQE-Design response

Archiurban


7.1

: ‫ﺑﻨﺎء ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﺼﻨﻴﻒ اﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﺎت اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ واﻫﻤﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﺳﻨﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ‬ ‫اﻣﺎ ازاﻟﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ أو اﺳﺘﻤﺮارﻳﺔ اﻟﺮؤﻳﺔ اﻟﺒﺼﺮﻳﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮى اﻻرﺿﻲ أو اﺳﺘﻐﻼل اﻻﺳﻘﻒ أو‬

Archiurban

.‫اﻟﺒﻘﺎء ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ‬

Buildings functions

Faculty of sciences Central restaurant

Central library

Engneering faculty

Deanship of Student Affairs

Faculities Classrooms Utilities

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Faculty of environmental designs


Functional relationships

Engineering colleges Sciences colleges Literary colleges

Deanships and classrooms

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reimagining kau the sustainable campus

Engineering

Engineering

Computer sciences

Computer sciences

Sciences

Sciences

Meteorology

Meteorology

Earth sciences

Earth sciences

Marine sciences

Marine sciences

Economics

Economics

Language center

Language center

Language center

Economics

Marine sciences

Earth sciences

Meteorology

Sciences

Computer sciences

Engineering

Environment designs Environment designs

Should

‫اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﻤﻘﺘﺮح‬.2

2.Proposal situation

Language center

Economics

Earth sciences

Meteorology

‫اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ‬.1

Environment designs

Must

Maybe

Sciences

Three decisions will be made to improve college relationships: 1. Stay on current situation. 2. Change the location of college buildings to other buildings. 3. ٍStay in current situation with creation of spaces linking and strengthening the relationship.

Computer sciences

Environment designs

‫ﺛﻼث ﻗﺮارات ﺳﻴﺘﻢ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﺤﺴﻴﻦ‬ : ‫ﻋﻼﻗﺎت اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت‬ .‫ اﻟﺒﻘﺎء ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ‬.1 .‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﻰ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﺧﺮى‬.2 ‫اﻟﺒﻘﺎء ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ ﻣﻊ اﺳﺘﺤﺪاث‬.3 .‫ﻓﺮاﻏﺎت ﺗﺮﺑﻂ و ﺗﻘﻮي اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت‬

Engineering

1.Current situation

Marine sciences

7.2

Archiurban

‫اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ ﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان‬ ‫اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺮاﺑﻂ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت اﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﻔﺘﺮض ان‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻮن اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت ﻣﺘﺠﺎورة ﺑﺤﺴﺐ ﻗﻮة اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ‬ .‫ﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ‬

‫ﻫﺬا ﻫﻮ اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻻﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺔ ﺗﺮاﺑﻂ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ وﻋﻠﻰ اﺳﺎﺳﻬﺎ ﺳﻨﻌﻤﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺪة‬، ‫ﻣﻊ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺮارات ﺗﺴﺎﻫﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻘﻮﻳﺔ وﺗﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﻋﻼﻗﺎت‬ .‫اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت ﺑﺒﻌﻀﻬﺎ‬

The current situation of academic buildings in the academic square is illogical in terms of interrelationships in functional relations where colleges are supposed to be adjacent to the strength of their relationship.

This is the optimal situation in terms of the interconnection of buildings with each other, and on the basis of which we will work on several decisions that contribute to strengthening and improving relations of faculties .


7.3

Archiurban Decisions

The sites of some major colleges have been changed after making sure the extent of the colleges' relations in their current status, in addition to adding some of functions that the university lacks.

‫ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬Language center

‫ﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻰ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻟﺰﻳﺎدة اﻟﺘﺮاﺑﻂ‬ .‫ﺑﻴﻨﻪ وﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت اﻻدﺑﻴﺔ‬ Move language center place next to literary colleges.

‫ﻧﻘﺘﺮح ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻮاﻗﻊ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﺨﺼﺼﻴﺔ وذﻟﻚ ﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﺘﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ اﻟﻰ اﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺑﻌﺾ‬، ‫ﻣﺪى ﻋﻼﻗﺎت اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت ﺑﻮﺿﻌﻬﺎ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ‬ .‫اﻟﻮﻇﺎﺋﻒ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻔﺘﻘﺪ اﻟﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ‬

Earth sciences ‫ﻋﻠﻮم اﻻرض‬

‫ﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻮم اﻻرض اﻟﻰ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻟﺰﻳﺎدة‬ .‫اﻟﺘﺮاﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻨﻪ وﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﻠﻮم‬ Move earth sciences college place next to sciences college.

New building ‫ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬

‫ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎد‬Economics college

‫اﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻣﺒﻨﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻟﻴﻜﺘﻤﻞ اﻟﻨﺴﻴﺞ‬ .‫وﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺘﻜﺎﻣﻞ‬ New building here to complete the fabric.

‫ﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎد اﻟﻰ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻟﺰﻳﺎدة اﻟﺘﺮاﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻨﻪ‬ .‫وﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت اﻻدﺑﻴﺔ‬ Move economics college place next to literary colleges.

‫ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ رﻳﺎدة‬Entrepreneurship ‫ اﻻﻋﻤﺎل‬college

‫اﺳﺘﺤﺪاث ﺗﺨﺼﺺ رﻳﺎدة اﻻﻋﻤﺎل وﻳﻜﻮن ﻣﺠﺎور‬ .‫ﻟﻜﻠﻴﺔ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎد‬ New major is entrepreneurship where is adjacent to the faculty of economics.

New functions

Changed buildings

45

reimagining kau the sustainable campus

‫ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ‬Engineering college

‫ﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﺔ اﻟﻰ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻟﺰﻳﺎدة اﻟﺘﺮاﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻨﻪ‬ .‫وﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳﻴﺔ‬ Move engineering college place next to engi‫ اﻋﺎدة ﺗﻮﻇﻴﻒ‬Change use neering colleges. ‫اﻋﺎدة ﺗﻮﻇﻴﻒ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﻄﻠﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﺑﻤﺎ‬ .‫ﻳﺘﻼﺋﻢ ﻣﻊ ﻣﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎت ﺗﻔﻌﻴﻞ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ‬ Change the use of buildings in proportion to activating the square.

Computer ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺔ‬ sciences ‫ﻋﻠﻮم‬ college ‫اﻟﺤﺎﺳﺐ‬ Art college ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﻔﻨﻮن‬

‫اﺳﺘﺤﺪاث ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﺑﻤﺴﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﻔﻨﻮن و اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻬﺘﻢ ﺑﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺮف اﻟﻴﺪوﻳﺔ و رﺳﻮﻣﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺮاﻓﻴﻜﺲ وﺻﻨﺎﻋﺔ اﻻﻓﻼم‬ New college which learning handicrafts, graphics and filmmaking.

‫ﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻛﻠﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻮم‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺎﺳﺐ اﻟﻰ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻟﻘﻮة‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻗﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﻜﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﻔﻨﻮن‬ .‫وﺗﺨﺼﺺ اﻟﺠﺮاﻓﻴﻜﺲ‬ Move computer science college here to strength of its relationship with arts and graphics.


‫اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ داﺧﻞ ﻧﻄﺎق اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ داﺋﺮﻳﺔ وﺑﻬﺎ ﻋﺪة ﻣﺪاﺧﻞ ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ ﺗﻮاﺟﺪ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻘﺎم ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت و اﻟﻤﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎت‪.‬‬

‫ﺗﻌﻮد اﻫﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ اﻟﻰ ﺗﻮاﺟﺪ اﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﺘﺨﺼﺼﻴﺔ و اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻻداري ة ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺑﻨﻚ ﺳﺎﻣﺒﺎ و اﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻت‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻌﻮدﻳﺔ و ﺧﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﻄﺎﻟﺐ وﻋﻤﺎدة ﺷﺆون اﻟﻄﻼب ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ اﻟﻤﻄﻌﻢ و اﻟﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪F‬‬

‫‪D‬‬

‫‪Archiurban‬‬ ‫‪Campus Nodes‬‬

‫‪7.4‬‬

‫ﻫﺬه اﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﻛﺒﻴﺮة وذﻟﻚ‬

‫ﺑﺴﺒﺐ اﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻘﻊ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮب ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﻄﻌﻢ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰي ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ ﻓﺮع ﻟﺸﺮﻛﺔ‬ ‫اﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻت اﻟﺴﻌﻮدﻳﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪G‬‬

‫‪C‬‬

‫‪H‬‬

‫‪B‬‬

‫‪I‬‬

‫‪A‬‬

‫ﻫﺬه اﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ﻫﻲ‬

‫اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻗﺎﻓﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺎ اﻟﻤﺪﺧﻞ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻲ‬

‫ﻟﻠﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‬

‫ﻫﻨﺎ ﺳﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ وﻫﻲ ﺳﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻤﺔ ﻧﻈﺮا ﻻﻗﺒﺎل‬ ‫اﻟﻄﻼب اﻟﻜﺒﻴﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻜﺘﺒﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ‪.‬‬

‫واﻳﻀﺎ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻄﻪ ﺑﻌﻤﺎدة‬ ‫اﻟﻘﺒﻮل وﺑﻬﺎ ﺷﺆون‬ ‫اﻟﻄﻼب‬

‫‪J‬‬

‫‪K‬‬

‫ﺗﺒﺮز ﻗﻮة ﻫﺬه اﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻘﺎء اﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﺎر و‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺑﻬﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﻄﻼب‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ ﻓﺮع ﺑﻨﻚ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻣﺒﺎ‪.‬‬

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‫‪Archiurban‬‬ ‫‪Concept approach‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬

‫‪Building‬‬

‫ﻳﺘﻢ اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺑﺜﻼﺛﺔ ﺣﺎﻻت‪:‬‬ ‫ اﻟﻬــﺪم واﻋــﺎدة ﺗﺼﻤﻴــﻢ اﻟﻤﻮﻗــﻊ ﺑﻤــﺎ ﻳﺘــﺆام ﻣــﻊ‬‫اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻂ‪.‬‬ ‫ اﻋﺎدة ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ واﺟﻬﺎت اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ ﺣﻮل اﻟﺴــﺎﺣﺎت‬‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﻋﺪم ﺗﻮاﻓﻘﻬﺎ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻂ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ -‬اﻋﺎدة اﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﺑﻨﻔﺲ اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﻘﺎﺋﻢ‪.‬‬

‫اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‬

‫]‪Spaces [2‬‬

‫ﺗﺼﻨﻔﺖ اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﺤﻀﺮﻳﺔ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜــﻦ ﺗﻘﺴــﻴﻢ اﻻﺷــﻜﺎل اﻟﻤﻜﺎﻧﻴــﺔ اﻟــﻰ ﺛــﻼث‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋــﺎت رﺋﻴﺴــﻴﺔ وذﻟــﻚ وﻓﻘــﺎً ﻟﻠﻨﻤــﻂ‬ ‫اﻟﻬﻨﺪﺳــﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﺴــﻘﻂ اﻷرﺿــﻲ‪ .‬إذ ﺗﺴــﺘﻤﺪ ﻫــﺬه‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺠﻤﻮﻋﺎت ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺮﺑﻊ او اﻟﺪاﺋﺮة او اﻟﻤﺜﻠﺚ‪.‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﺴﺎرات‬

‫]‪Paths[1‬‬

‫ـﺎء ﻋﻠــﻰ ﺣﺮﻛــﺔ اﻻﻧﺴــﺎن وﻃﺮﻳﻘــﺔ اﻟﻤﺸــﻲ ﻟﺪﻳــﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨـ ً‬ ‫وﺗﻄــﻮر اﻟﻤﺴــﺎرات ﻋﺒــﺮ اﻟﺘﺎرﻳــﺦ ﻓــﻲ ﺗﻠﺒﻴــﺔ ﺣﺎﺟــﺔ‬ ‫اﻻﻧﺴﺎن ﻟﻠﺘﻐﻴﻴﺮ‪.‬‬

‫‪1920‬‬

‫‪7.5‬‬

‫اﻟﺘﻮﺟﻪ اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻤﻲ‪:‬‬

‫ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻨــﺎ ﻓــﻲ اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﻣــﻊ اﻟﻤﻴــﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤــﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﺒــﻂ ﺑﺘﻌﺎﻣــﻞ اﻟﺒﻴﺌــﺔ اﻟﻤﺤﻠﻴــﺔ ﻓــﻲ اﻟﻔﺮاﻏــﺎت‬ ‫واﻟﺴــﺎﺣﺎت واﻟﻤﺴــﺎرات ﺑﺤــﺪة اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺨﻴــﺔ وﻛﻴﻔﻴــﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮﻫــﺎ ﻋﻠــﻰ اﻟﻤﺴــﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺸــﻜﻞ ﻳﻌﻜــﺲ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﻳﺔ اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻤﺜــﻞ اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻣــﻞ ﻣــﻊ ﺳــﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﻴــﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ‬ ‫وﻣﺴــﺎراﺗﻪ وﻣﺒﺎﻧﻴــﻪ ﻟﻴــﺲ ﺑﻨﻔــﺲ اﻟﻄﺎﺑــﻊ‬ ‫واﻻﺳــﺘﺨﺪام وﻟﻜــﻦ ﺑﻔــﺲ اﻟــﺮوح ﺑﻤــﺎ ﻳﻌﻜــﺲ‬ ‫اﻻﺳــﺘﺨﺪام اﻻﻓــﺾ ﻟﻠﺒﻴﺌــﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻤﻴــﺔ ﻓــﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ وﺟﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﻮذﺟﺎً ﻣﻤﻴﺰاً داﺧﻞ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪Present‬‬

‫‪[1] a short history of traffic engineering, 2013, Copenhagenize design Co. [2] R. Krier, Urban Space. 1979.‬‬

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7.6

Archiurban Concept

Increase interconnections with squares by providing interconnected spaces between squares and adjacent buildings and Make use of the roofs. ‫زﻳﺎدة اﻟﺘﺮاﺑﻂ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﺑﺘﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻓﺮاﻏﺎت‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮاﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت و اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺠﺎورة‬ .‫واﺳﺘﻐﻼل اﻻﺳﻄﺢ‬

Concept Faculities

Private Semi private Semi public

Faculities Labs Services

Square

Public

Square

Faculities

Semi public Semi private Private

Services Labs Faculities

1.The current status of the academic square is colleges and its classrooms buildings surrounding the central square.

‫اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﻋﺒﺎرة ﻋﻦ ﻛﻠﻴﺎت‬.1 ‫و ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻓﺼﻮل دراﺳﻴﺔ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ .‫اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ‬

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2.Make gradation in the transition in the spaces to pave the entrance to the central arena.

‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﺗﺪرج ﻓﻲ اﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﻓﻲ اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﻳﻤﻬﺪ‬.2 .‫ﻟﻠﺪﺧﻮل اﻟﻰ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ‬

3.Reuse the classroom buildings as laboratories and workshops related to the corresponding colleges so as to encourage and give the impression of people coming from the community in addition to the reuse of buildings surrounding the square for commercial and services.

‫اﻋﺎدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻔﺼﻮل اﻟﺪراﺳﻴﺔ ﻛﻤﻌﺎﻣﻞ‬.3 ‫وورش ﻋﻤﻞ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻠﻴﺎت اﻟﻤﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻬﺎ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﺗﺸﺠﻊ‬ ‫وﺗﻌﻄﻲ اﻧﻄﺒﺎﻋﺎ ﻟﺪى اﻻﺷﺨﺎص اﻟﻘﺎدﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ إﻋﺎدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻂ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ .‫ﻟﻠﺘﺠﺎري وﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎ‬


7.6

Archiurban Concept

Increase interconnections with squares by providing interconnected spaces between squares and adjacent buildings and Make use of the roofs.

Concept process

‫زﻳﺎدة اﻟﺘﺮاﺑﻂ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﺑﺘﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻓﺮاﻏﺎت‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮاﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت و اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺠﺎورة‬ .‫واﺳﺘﻐﻼل اﻻﺳﻄﺢ‬

1.The current state of the squares is connected to each other through a circular motion around the central square.

‫اﻟﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﻲ ﻟﻠﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻫﻮ ارﺗﺒﺎﻃﻬﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﺎ ﻋﺒﺮ‬.1 .‫ﻣﺴﺎر ﺣﺮﻛﺔ داﺋﺮي ﺣﻮل اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ‬

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2.In order to activate the central arena, we are supposed to create corridors that link directly with the sub-squares to increase communication.

3.But the disadvantage of the previous idea is that when the direct link between the secondary squares and the central arena it make main path useless , so we have done a sub-yard linked with the former squares to be a transit station through to the central square.

‫ﻛﻲ ﻧﻘﻮم ﺑﺘﻔﻌﻴﻞ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ ﻳﻔﺘﺮض ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ اﻳﺠﺎد‬.2 ‫ﻣﻤﺮات ﺗﺮﺑﻂ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻔﺮﻋﻴﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮ ﻛﻲ‬ .‫ﺗﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻻﺗﺼﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬

‫ﻟﻜﻦ ﻳﻌﻴﺐ اﻟﻔﻜﺮة اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻫﻮ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻋﻤﻞ اﻟﺮﺑﻂ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬.3 ‫ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻔﺮﻋﻴﺔ و اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ اﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺒﺐ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻗﻤﻨﺎ‬،‫ﻫﺠﺮ وﻗﻠﺔ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﺴﺎر اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻤﻞ ﺳﺎﺣﺔ ﻓﺮﻋﻴﺔ ﺗﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻟﺘﻜﻮن‬ .‫ﻣﺤﻄﺔ اﻧﺘﻘﺎل ﻋﺒﺮﻫﺎ اﻟﻰ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺰﻳﺔ‬


7.6

Archiurban Concept

Increase interconnections with squares by providing interconnected spaces between squares and adjacent buildings and Make use of the roofs. ‫زﻳﺎدة اﻟﺘﺮاﺑﻂ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﺑﺘﻮﻓﻴﺮ ﻓﺮاﻏﺎت‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺮاﺑﻄﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت و اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺠﺎورة‬ .‫واﺳﺘﻐﻼل اﻻﺳﻄﺢ‬

Extend building

The memorial hall of the victims in Nanjing

Roof park De Boel

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reimagining kau the sustainable campus

Rolex learning center


7.6

Archiurban Concept

Outdoor sitting area

Entertainment square

Retail

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reimagining kau the sustainable campus

Landscape

Stage


7.7

Archiurban Ground on site plan

Labs

Student center

Community center Commercial Auditorium

Invensment

Labs

Labs

Labs

Labs

Labs

Restaurant

Central restaurant

Cinema OfďŹ ce

Cinema

Students center

Learn Launch center

OfďŹ ce

Investment

Retail Retail

Commercial

Labs

0 10

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reimagining kau the sustainable campus

20

50

Labs

Retail

Retail

Retail

Retail

Retail

Retail

Retail

Retail

Auditorium

Labs

Labs

Labs


7.8

Archiurban 3D Section Restaurant OfďŹ ce

Cinema

Student ceneter

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reimagining kau the sustainable campus

Retail

Outdoor seats

Stage


7.9

Archiurban Space details 1 OfďŹ ce building

3 Entrance to cinema

2 Cinema

4 Sitting area

5 Retail

1 2

4 Auditorium B24

Research center 3 5

Area F

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7.9

Archiurban Space details 1 Community center

3 Entrance to area F

2 Commercial

4 Sitting area

5 Retail

1

2

Labs B26

Deanship of students affairs

4

3

5

Area F

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reimagining kau the sustainable campus


Archiurban Wayfinding

Classroom

Theater

Unification of the identity of extension boards to facilitate the transition between the buildings of the academic square in addition to the internal spaces of all buildings. ‫ﺗﻮﺣﻴﺪ ﻫﻮﻳﺔ ﻟﻮﺣﺎت اﻻرﺷﺎد ﻟﺘﺴﻬﻴﻞ اﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎل‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻻﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ‬ .‫اﻟﻰ اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﻜﻞ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬

WC Office

Enviromental designs college

1 X studio Mochachino Madinah theater Entertainment room IT services Exhibition

Retail shop

A

Zone A

B C D

Zone B

Zone C

Zone D

Economic college

Language center

Sciences college

Community services deanship

2

Buidling 26

Central library

Buidling 24

Cultural square

L.E.S.S studio Architectural creativity studio Green architecture studio Landscape studio Landscape lab Pray zone

Buidling 31

Research and support center

Computer sciences college

Samba bank

Enviromental designs college

Research center

Marine sciences college

Students services

3

Buidling 11

Central restaurant

STC branch

Human architecture studio Smart growth studio Urban studio

Independent deanships

Meteorology college

Buidling 12

Earth sciences college

4 Zone A

Retail shop

7.10

Engineering college

Dean office Architecture department office Urban department office Landscape department office Geomatics department office Students affairs

Zone B Zone C

Zone D

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reimagining kau the sustainable campus

Zone A

Zone B

Zone C

Zone D


7.11

55

Archiurban Perspective

reimagining kau the sustainable campus


7.11

56

Archiurban Perspective

reimagining kau the sustainable campus


7.11

57

Archiurban Perspective

reimagining kau the sustainable campus


7.11

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Archiurban Perspective

reimagining kau the sustainable campus


‫‪Analysis‬‬ ‫‪HQE-Design Response‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‪:‬‬

‫•اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪد اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‬

‫‪2-‬‬

‫‪1-‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪1+‬‬

‫‪2+‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫‪3‬‬

‫‪5‬‬

‫‪+10‬‬

‫•اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﺠﻬﺰة ﻟﻠﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت وﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪد اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﺠﻬﺰة ﻹﻗﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫‪2‬‬

‫‪5‬‬

‫‪+10‬‬

‫•اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻟﻠﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت وﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪد ﻣﺮات اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‬

‫ﺳﻨﻮي ﻣﻮﺳﻤﻲ ﺷﻬﺮي اﺳﺒﻮﻋﻲ ﻳﻮﻣﻲ‬

‫اﻻﺳﺘﺒﻴﺎن‬

‫‪Plaza:‬‬ ‫‪•Improved use of plaza.‬‬

‫‪•plaza for events and others.‬‬ ‫‪•Use plaza for events.‬‬ ‫‪Questionnaire‬‬

‫• اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‪:‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Cinema‬‬

‫‪Central‬‬ ‫‪restaurant‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪2‬‬‫‪1‬‬‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪1+‬‬ ‫‪2+‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫• اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﺠﻬﺰة ﻟﻠﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت واﻟﻤﻌﺎرض وﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎ‪:‬‬

‫‪Students‬‬ ‫‪center‬‬

‫‪Office‬‬

‫‪Cinema‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬ ‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪ 2‬ﻻ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﺤﻴﻄﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ وﻣﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪة ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‪.‬‬‫‪ 1‬ﺳﺎﺣﺔ واﺣﺪة ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﺠﻬﺰة وﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻺﺳﺘﺨﺪام‪.‬‬‫‪ 0‬ﺳﺎﺣﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﺠﻬﺰة وﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻺﺳﺘﺨﺪام‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 1+‬ﺧﻤﺴﺔ ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﺠﻬﺰة وﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻺﺳﺘﺨﺪام‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 2+‬اﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺸﺮة ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﺠﻬﺰة وﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻺﺳﺘﺨﺪام‪.‬‬

‫‪Learn‬‬ ‫‪Launch‬‬ ‫‪center‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬ ‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Auditorium‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Commercial‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫• اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت ﻟﻠﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت وﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎ‪:‬‬ ‫‪50‬‬

‫‪Selected building‬‬

‫ﻻ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﻰ واﺣﺪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻤﺴﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫اﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺸﺮة ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪20‬‬

‫‪0 10‬‬

‫‪buildings‬‬ ‫‪plaza‬‬

‫‪ 6 2‬ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﻧﻬﺎﺋﻴﺎً ‪.‬‬‫‪ 6 1‬ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺳﻨﻮي‪.‬‬‫‪ 6 0‬ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﺷﻬﺮي‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 6 1+‬ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ أﺳﺒﻮﻋﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 6 2+‬ﺳﺎﺣﺎت ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻳﻮﻣﻲ‪.‬‬

‫‪7.12‬‬

‫ﺗﻤﺜﻠﺖ اﻻﺳــﺘﻔﺎدة ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴــﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮدة واﻟﺴــﺎﺣﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺎﺗﺠــﺔ ﻋــﻦ اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴــﻢ اﻟﺠﺪﻳــﺪ ﻟﻠﺴــﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴــﻴﺔ ﻓــﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﻠــﺐ اﻟﻤﻴــﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤــﻲ ﻓــﻲ ﺟﻌــﻞ ﻛﺎﻓــﺔ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧــﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄــﺔ ﺟــﺰء ﻻ ﻳﺘﺠــﺰاء ﻣــﻦ اﻟﺴــﺎﺣﺔ وذﻟــﻚ ﻋــﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳــﻖ اﻳﺠــﺎد ﺧﺪﻣــﺎت وﻣﺮاﻛــﺰ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔــﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓــﺔ اﻟــﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻔﻌﻴــﻞ اﻟﻔﺼــﻮل اﻟﺘﻔﺎﻋﻠﻴــﺔ واﺷــﺮاك اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤــﻊ ﻓــﻲ‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻠــﺐ اﻟﻨﺎﺑــﺾ ﻟﻠﺠﺎﻣﻌــﺔ واﻟﻤﺘﺮﻛــﺰ ﻓــﻲ وﺳــﻂ اﻟﻤﻴــﺪان‬ ‫اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫زادت ﻣﺴــﺎﺣﺔ ﺑﻌــﺾ اﻟﺴــﺎﺣﺎت ﻛﺎﻟﺴــﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴــﻴﺔ‬ ‫وﺳــﻂ اﻟﻤﻴــﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤــﻲ واﻳﺠــﺎد ﺟــﺰء ﻣــﻦ اﻟﺨﺪﻣــﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔــﺔ ﺑﻬــﺎ ﺑﺘﺼﻤﻴــﻢ ﻳﺮاﻋــﻲ اﻻﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟــﺎت ﻟﻠﻜﻠﻴــﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄﺔ ‪.‬‬ ‫اﻳﻀــﺎً ﺗــﻢ ﺗﺠﻬﻴــﺰ اﻟﺴــﺎﺣﺎت اﻟﻤﺠــﺎورة ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺎﻧــﻲ وﻛﺬﻟــﻚ‬ ‫اﻟﺴــﺎﺣﺎت ﻓــﻲ ﺗﻘﺎﻃﻌــﺎت اﻟﻤﺴــﺎرات اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴــﻴﺔ‬ ‫واﻟﺴــﺎﺣﺎت ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻣﺪاﺧــﻞ اﻟﺴــﺎﺣﺔ وﺳــﻂ اﻟﻤﻴــﺪان‬ ‫وﻛﺬﻟــﻚ ﺗــﻢ اﻻﺳــﺘﻔﺎدة ﻣــﻦ اﻟﺴــﺎﺣﺎت وﻋﺪدﻫــﺎ‬ ‫‪ 13‬ﺳــﺎﺣﺔ ﻣﺠــﺎورة ﻟﻠﻜﻠﻴــﺎت ﻓــﻲ اﻗﺎﻣــﺔ اﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴــﺎت‬ ‫واﻟﻤﻌﺎرض ﺑﺸﻜﻞ اﺳﺒﻮﻋﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫و ﻓــﻲ اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴــﻢ اﻟﻤﻘﺘــﺮح ﺗــﻢ اﺧــﺬ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﺤﻀﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ‬ ‫اﻋﻤــﺪة اﻻﻧــﺎرة وﺳــﻠﺔ اﻟﻤﺨﻠﻔــﺎت وﻛﺮاﺳــﻲ اﻟﺠﻠــﻮس‬ ‫وﺗﺠﺪدﻫــﺎ ﻓــﻲ ﻋﻴــﻦ اﻻﻋﺘﺒــﺎر ﺣﻴــﺚ ﺗــﻢ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻬــﺎ ﺑﺸــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﺮاﻋــﻲ اﻻﺳــﺘﺨﺪام اﻷﻣﺜــﻞ ﻟﻠﻄــﻼب واﻟﻤﺴــﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫داﺧﻞ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‪.‬‬

‫‪The use of the existing plaza and plazas‬‬ ‫‪resulting from the new design of the main‬‬ ‫‪plaza in the heart of the academic square‬‬ ‫‪in making all the surrounding buildings a‬‬ ‫‪part of the arena is not divided by the‬‬ ‫‪creation of different services and centers‬‬ ‫‪in addition to activating the interactive‬‬ ‫‪classes and the involvement of the‬‬ ‫‪community in the heart of the university‬‬ ‫‪and centered in the center of the new‬‬ ‫‪academic square .‬‬ ‫‪Some of the plazas, such as the main‬‬ ‫‪plaza in the academic square, have been‬‬ ‫‪expanded and part of the various‬‬ ‫‪services have been developed with a‬‬ ‫‪design that takes into consideration the‬‬ ‫‪needs of the surrounding colleges.‬‬ ‫‪The squares adjacent to the buildings, as‬‬ ‫‪well as the squares in the intersections of‬‬ ‫‪the main paths and squares at the‬‬ ‫‪entrances to the square were also‬‬ ‫‪equipped with the 31 squares adjacent to‬‬ ‫‪the colleges in the weekly events and‬‬ ‫‪exhibitions.‬‬ ‫‪In the proposed design, urban elements‬‬ ‫‪such as lampposts, waste baskets and‬‬ ‫‪seating chairs have been taken into‬‬ ‫‪account and are designed to take into‬‬ ‫‪account the optimal use of students and‬‬ ‫‪users in the plazas.‬‬

‫وﻟﻴﺘﻢ اﻳﻀﺎح ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﺗﻢ اﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴﻢ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ‬ ‫‪ HQE‬ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت واﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺒﻨﺎء‬ ‫وﻛﺬﻟﻚ اﻋﺎدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻮاد ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻰ ﺟﻮدة‬ ‫ورﺿﻰ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ و وﺟﻮد اﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت‬ ‫واﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‪ .‬ﻟﻴﻈﻬﺮ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﺪى اﻟﺘﻄﻮر‬ ‫واﻟﺘﺤﺴﻦ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﻨﻬﺎﺋﻲ‪.‬‬

‫‪In order to clarify the impact of the new‬‬ ‫‪design, HQE has been evaluated on the‬‬ ‫‪squares and materials used in the‬‬ ‫‪construction as well as the reuse of the‬‬ ‫‪materials in addition to the quality and‬‬ ‫‪satisfaction of the users about the build‬‬‫‪ings and the presence of various public‬‬ ‫‪activities and services. To show us the‬‬ ‫‪extent of development and improvement‬‬ ‫‪in the final design.‬‬

‫‪th‬‬

‫‪A. Schmidt, “Analysis of five approaches to environmental assessment of building components in a whole building context,” pp. 1–58, 2012.‬‬ ‫‪HQE2R Circles of Sustainable Neighborhood Development, L’URBANISME DURABLE book.‬‬

‫‪Nor‬‬

‫‪reimaginingkau‬‬ ‫‪the new academic square‬‬

‫‪59‬‬


‫‪Analysis‬‬ ‫‪HQE-Design Response‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪:‬‬

‫‪1-‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪1+‬‬

‫‪2+‬‬

‫‪2-‬‬

‫ﻟﻢ ﺗﻄﺒﻖ ‪25‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪75‬‬

‫‪100‬‬

‫•ﺟﻮدة اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ واﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ اﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴﻢ )اﻟﺸﺮح*(‪.‬‬

‫•رﺿﺎ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ‪.‬‬

‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎر اﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴﻢ اﻋﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻻﺳﺘﺒﻴﺎن‪.‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫اﻻﺳﺘﺒﻴﺎن‬

‫‪25‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪75‬‬

‫‪100‬‬

‫‪Buildings:‬‬ ‫‪•Quality, use of buildings.‬‬ ‫‪•User Satisfaction.‬‬ ‫‪Questionnaire‬‬

‫• ﺟﻮدة اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ واﺳﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ‪:‬‬

‫*ﺑﻨﺎء ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻘﺎرﻧﺎت وﻣﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ ﻋﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺪاﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺎت‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ودراﺳﺎت ﻣﻴﺪاﻧﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻹﺿﺎءة وﻧﺴﺒﺔ ﺛﺎﻧﻲ أﻛﺴﻴﺪ اﻟﻜﺮﺑﻮن‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Cinema‬‬

‫‪Central‬‬ ‫‪restaurant‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪2‬‬‫‪1‬‬‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪1+‬‬ ‫‪2+‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Students‬‬ ‫‪center‬‬

‫‪Office‬‬

‫‪Cinema‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬ ‫‪Retail‬‬

‫• رﺿﺎ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﻴﻦ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪:‬‬

‫‪Learn‬‬ ‫‪Launch‬‬ ‫‪center‬‬

‫اﻻﺳﺘﺒﻴﺎن‬

‫‪Questionnaire‬‬

‫• اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﻮاد ﻣﺴﺘﺪاﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺒﻨﺎء‪:‬‬

‫*ﺑﻨﺎء ﻋﻠﻰ اﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺪاﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺎت‬ ‫ً‬ ‫ودراﺳﺔ اﻣﺜﻠﺔ ﻣﺸﺎﺑﻬﺔ ﻟﻠﺠﺎﻣﻌﺎت‬

‫‪2‬‬‫‪1‬‬‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪1+‬‬ ‫‪2+‬‬

‫ﻟﻢ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﻣﻮاد ﻣﺴﺘﺪاﻣﺔ ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎً ‪.‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪﻣﺖ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺎت اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ﻓﻘﻂ‪.‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪﻣﺖ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮاﺟﻬﺎت واﻻرﺿﻴﺎت اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪﻣﺖ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﻨﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪﻣﺖ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻴﺔ واﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﻨﻰ‪.‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Cinema‬‬

‫‪Central‬‬ ‫‪restaurant‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Office‬‬

‫• اﻋﺎدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻤﺘﺒﻘﻴﺔ وﻧﺘﺎج اﻟﻬﺪم‪:‬‬

‫‪Cinema‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬ ‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Learn‬‬ ‫‪Launch‬‬ ‫‪center‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪ 2‬ﻻ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻌﺎد اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻫﺬه اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻤﺘﺒﻘﻴﺔ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‪.‬‬‫‪ 1‬ﻣﺒﻨﻰ واﺣﺪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﻌﺎد اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻤﺘﺒﻘﻴﺔ ﺑﻪ‪.‬‬‫‪ 0‬ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻌﺎد اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻤﺘﺒﻘﻴﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 1+‬ﺧﻤﺴﺔ ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻌﺎد اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻤﺘﺒﻘﻴﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 2+‬اﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺸﺮة ﻣﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻌﺎد اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻤﺘﺒﻘﻴﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ‪.‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Students‬‬ ‫‪center‬‬

‫‪Auditorium‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪20‬‬

‫ﻋﺪد اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﻓﻴﻬﺎ اﻟﻤﻮاد‪.‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫‪3‬‬

‫‪5‬‬

‫‪10+‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫•اﻋﺎدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻮاد اﻟﻤﺘﺒﻘﻴﺔ‪.‬‬

‫‪•Reuse remaining material.‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Commercial‬‬

‫ﻋﺪد اﻻﺳﺘﺨﺪام)واﺟﻬﺎت‪-‬ارﺿﻴﺎت‪-‬داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ(‪.‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪1‬‬

‫‪2‬‬

‫‪3‬‬

‫‪4‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫•اﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﻮاد ﻣﺴﺘﺪاﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺒﻨﺎء‪.‬‬

‫‪Materials:‬‬ ‫‪•Use sustainable materials.‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪ 2‬ﻏﻴﺮ راﺿﻴﻦ ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎً ﻋﻦ ﺟﻮدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬‫‪ 1‬راﺿﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪ 25‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺟﻮدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬‫‪ 0‬راﺿﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪ 50‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺟﻮدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 1+‬راﺿﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪75‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺟﻮدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 2+‬راﺿﻴﻦ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪ 100‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺟﻮدة اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Auditorium‬‬

‫ﻟﻢ ﺗﻄﺒﻖ اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ ﺟﻮدة اﻟﺤﻴﺎة ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘﺖ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪ 25‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘﺖ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪ 50‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘﺖ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪ 75‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘﺖ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ ‪ 100‬ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‪.‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﻮاد‪:‬‬

‫‪2-‬‬

‫‪1-‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪1+‬‬

‫‪2+‬‬

‫‪7.12‬‬

‫‪Retail‬‬

‫‪Commercial‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪Labs‬‬

‫‪50‬‬

‫‪0 10‬‬

‫‪20‬‬

‫‪0 10‬‬

‫‪building‬‬

‫‪building‬‬

‫‪Selected building‬‬

‫‪Use on facade‬‬ ‫‪th‬‬

‫‪A. Schmidt, “Analysis of five approaches to environmental assessment of building components in a whole building context,” pp. 1–58, 2012.‬‬ ‫‪HQE2R Circles of Sustainable Neighborhood Development, L’URBANISME DURABLE book.‬‬

‫‪Nor‬‬

‫‪reimaginingkau‬‬ ‫‪the new academic square‬‬

‫‪60‬‬


7.12

Analysis HQE-Design Response

Activities and events: •Use sustainable materials.

2+

1+

0

1-

2-

100

75

50

25

0

•plaza for events and others. Questionnaire

:‫اﻻﻧﺸﻄﺔ واﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت‬

.‫•وﺟﻮد اﻻﻧﺸﻄﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﺎرﻳﺔ واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ‬

(‫ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ اﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴﻢ )ﺣﻮل اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت واﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬

.‫•اﻟﺘﻨﻮع ﻓﻲ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻻﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ‬ 10

5

3

1

0

(‫ﻣﻌﺎﻳﻴﺮ اﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴﻢ )ﻋﺪد اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫اﻻﺳﺘﺒﻴﺎن‬

:‫•وﺟﻮد اﻻﻧﺸﻄﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﺎرﻳﺔ واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﻳﺔ‬

‫*ﺑﻨﺎء ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺰﻳﺎرات اﻟﻤﻴﺪاﻧﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﺼﻮﻳﺮ واﻻﺳﺘﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎت وﻣﺪى‬ ً ‫وﺟﻮدﻫﺎ ﺣﻮل اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ وﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‬ Labs

Labs

Labs

Central restaurant

Cinema

Labs

Students center

Learn Launch center

Labs

Labs

Office

Cinema

Retail Retail

Commercial

Labs

0 10

20

Labs

Retail

Retail

Retail

Retail

Retail

Retail

Retail

Retail

Auditorium

Labs

Labs

.‫ﻻ وﺟﻮد ﻟﻼﻧﺸﻄﺔ واﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺎت ﺣﻮل اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ واﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‬ .‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﺣﻮل اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ واﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‬25 ‫ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ‬ .‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﺣﻮل اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ واﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‬50 ‫ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ‬ .‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﺣﻮل اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ واﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‬75 ‫ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ‬ .‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺌﺔ ﺣﻮل اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧﻲ واﻟﺴﺎﺣﺎت‬100 ‫ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﺑﻨﺴﺒﺔ‬

HQE-Current situation Equipped areas

Use of squares

2+ 1+ 0 12-

Use sustainable materials

‫ﻳﺘﻀــﺢ ﻣــﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴــﻞ اﻟﻤﻴﺪان اﻷﻛﺎدﻳﻤﻲ ﺑﺎﺳــﺘﺨﺪام‬ ‫ ﺑــﺎن اﻟﻤﺒﺎﻧــﻲ وﻋﻼﻗﺘﻬــﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺴــﺎﺣﺎت‬HQE ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻴﻄــﺔ ﺳــﻴﺌﺔ ﺑﺎﻻﺿﺎﻓــﺔ اﻟــﻰ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻــﺮ اﻟﺤﻀﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻓــﻲ اﻟﻤﻮﻗــﻊ واﺳــﻠﻮب ﺗﺠﺪدﻫــﺎ ﻓــﻲ اﻟﻤﻘﺎﺑــﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧــﺖ اﻟﻮﺻﻮﻟﻴــﺔ ﺳــﻴﺌﺔ اﻟــﻰ ﺣـ ٍـﺪ ﻣــﺎ وﻳﻤﻜــﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺴــﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﻠــﻰ ﻣﺤــﺎور ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔــﺔ ﺷــﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ او ﻏﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫و ﻋﻨــﺪ ﻣﻼﺣﻈــﺔ إدارة اﻟﻄﺎﻗــﺔ ﻧﺠﺪﻫــﺎ ﺳــﻴﺌﺔ‬ ‫ﺟــﺪاً ﻓــﻲ ﺟﻤﻴــﻊ ﺑﻨــﻮد اﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴــﻢ ﻧﻈــﺮاً ﻟﻤــﺎ ﻻﺣﻈﻨــﺎه‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪاﻧﻴــﺎً وﻓــﻲ ﺣﺎﻟــﺔ ادراة اﻟﻤﻴــﺎه ﻧﺠــﺪ اﻧــﻪ ﺑــﺮز‬ ‫ﻟﺪﻳﻨــﺎ اﻟﺘﻘﻴــﻢ اﻹﻳﺠﺎﺑــﻲ ﻟﻤــﺎ ﻧﻼﺣﻈــﻪ ﻣــﻦ اﻫﺘﻤــﺎم‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻴــﺎه اﻟﺮﻣﺎدﻳــﺔ وإﻋــﺎدة إﺳــﺘﺨﺪاﻣﻬﺎ وﻛﺬﻟــﻚ‬ .‫ﻓﻲ اﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻤﻴﺎه اﻟﻨﻈﻴﻔﺔ‬

HQE-Design Response plaza for events

Use of squares

Buildings benefiting

Public services

2+ 1+ 0 12-

Use sustainable materials

Public services

.‫ ﻻ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﺗﻨﻮع ﻣﻄﻠﻘﺎً ﻓﻲ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﻤﻘﺪﻣﺔ‬2.‫ ﺗﻮاﺟﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت اﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻت ﻓﻘﻂ‬1.‫ ﺗﻮاﺟﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت اﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻت واﻟﻤﻄﺎﻋﻢ واﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﻤﺼﺮﻓﻴﺔ‬0 .‫ ﺗﻮاﺟﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت اﻻﺗﺼﺎﻻت واﻟﻤﻄﺎﻋﻢ واﻟﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ‬1+ .‫ ﺗﻮاﺟﺪ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻧﺪة ﻟﻠﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ‬2+

Reuse and recycle materials

Economic activities

Building quality

User Satisfaction

Reuse and recycle materials

Economic activities

Building quality

User Satisfaction

Selected building

retail zone Nor

61

reimaginingkau the new academic square

Buildings benefiting

:‫• اﻟﺘﻨﻮع ﻓﻲ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻻﺳﺎﺳﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﻘﺪﻣﺔ‬

50

buildings

210 1+ 2+

It is clear from the analysis of the academic square using HQE that the buildings and their relation to the surrounding areas are very poor in addition to the urban elements in the site and the manner of their renewal. In contrast, the access was fairly bad and can be improved on different northern or western axes. Due to what we have noticed on the ground and in the case of water management, we have shown positive evaluation of the attention to the gray water and reuse as well as the use of clean water.

th

A. Schmidt, “Analysis of five approaches to environmental assessment of building components in a whole building context,” pp. 1–58, 2012. HQE2R Circles of Sustainable Neighborhood Development, L’URBANISME DURABLE book.


8.0

8.1 Graduation projects for the second semester

Graduation projects


8.1

Design approach Graduation projects for the second semester Learn Launch center

Ali Almarhabi

The design of a building in the direction of the company Learn Launch center in order to support the educational process at King Abdulaziz University, especially academic colleges, focusing on the presence of large companies that support education as Google, Microsoft, McGraw-Hill Education and others.

Labs

Labs

Labs

Labs

Central restaurant

Labs

Labs

Cinema

Students center

Office

Learn Launch center Learn Launch center

Office Retail Retail

Retail

Commercial

63

reimagining kau the sustainable campus

Auditorium

Office

Othman Alghamdi

Rehabilitation of one of the buildings of the academic field and turning it into an office building in the field to increase the connection of the community with the educational environment, which will contribute to increase the economic side of the university in addition to the ease of providing work spaces for academics adjacent to their place of work at the university.

Retail

Retail

Retail

Retail

Retail

Retail

Retail

Labs

0 10

20

50

Labs

Labs

Labs



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