Liaiang ConstructionDesign axo detail by Li Ang

PRELIMINARY SUBMISSION

ABPL

Regional wind speed V1000 : 46 m/s V20 : 37 m/s Design Loads General: 4.0 kPa Office : 3.0 kPa Load Path

Building LC - 6 Soil Profile

Asphalt Fill Soil Sandy Silt Wet, Soft Sandy Silt Silty Clay (Angle of Repose 1:1) Very Stiff Silty Clay

Refer to Soill Report Bore Log 7148.29 Drill Rig Type : ATS 3000 Bore Diameter : 90mm Angle of influence : 45

0.00 0.03-0.30 0.30-0.50 0.50-1.00 1.00-1.50 260kPa 1.00-1.50 260kPa

A Steel Fascia - 1.6mm Colorbonded Zincalume Steel Fascia, Bottom Edge Lip Folded 75 more than 90o to ensure no water held 74

Reinforcement - 100% content manufactured from recycled steel (a) LIGS - hard drawn wire, grade 450N (b) Bars - grade 500N

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e ap

* Ligatures - used for forming cages to increase compressive strength Support Point - contribute to accurately positioning the reinforcing bars. Load (RC2)

**reinforcement in each way to resist the force from the column

4 Blinding concrete - N15, 500mm THK, into silty clay -to replace poor soil and achieve adequate bearing capacity to support the load transfered to footing. * Excavation for pad, strip, edge footing shall blinded within 50mm concrete within 24 hours of excavation

C Top Hats - Powdercoated Galvanished Top Hats (high tensile cold-formed steel); fixed through roof deck Ribs @1200CRS - help to enhance the performance of roof to endure the repeated loadings that can be experienced. D Colorbond Metal Deck - Stramit Speed Deck Ultra, Material: Zincalume; BMT: 0.48; Colour: Night Sky

6. 55 0

- Advantage: visual appeal, stength, wide cover, ligh weight and outstanding wind load resistance - enable quicker installation as concealed fixed roof decking with a patented rail clip (Stramit Speed Deck Ultra

Decking Clip) and has wide cover with fewer sheets. - compatible lap joint system which allow in-plane long run roofs as the overlapping sheets simply and reliably

attached without the need for traditional step joint - has deep ribs- which stronger and stiffer with better water carrying capacity

E Fix Rafter - connected to wall plate to allow depth to formed gutter F Sisalation FR430 - fire retardant double sided reflective foil insulation; help insulating buildings, also dustproof layer, has excellent vapour barrier properties; effective thermal insulation material due to the high reflectivity and low emissivity of its alumin ium foil surfaces

Ground Floor System

edges between the roofing and gutter; lightweight, easy to handle and pre-painted giving it a clear advantage over wood en fascia when installing

overflow pop @5000CRS to provide trim to metal deck wall cladding

- attached to the top hat; fabricated fascia to align with parapet or barge capping of end wall beyond. - act as a cover to hide the fixing space between the roof and eaves; more than just functional, it is to form a neat, attractive

B Formed Concealed Eaves Gutter - 125x125 Zincalume gutter formed colorbond; Colour: Night Sky; gutter fall min 1:200; 50 X 20

SF L

Pad Footing

01 C

3 PF2

Gutter bracket are screwed to rater tails up high to prevent water enter the roof structure . It is important that gutter is placed below the roof slope line so that the roof water can slide free. Besides, how the gutter been sit and connected to the roof system is essential in preventing water entering the building.

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Edge Beam

2 EB4

Basically, the rainwater shed by sloping roof will be caught by the gutters along the roof eave which later gutter empty into vertical downpipes that, in turn, discharge into a dry well or storm sewer system.

Footings 800w X 400d 4-N16 T&B, N12-500 LIGS 300w X 750d 3-L12 TM Bottom 2100X2100 X 400d N16-300 T&EW

DESIGN

Roof drainage system is one of the important system in the building structure in order to drain roof water away from entering the roof structure. Gutter drain is one of the signle most important parts of drainage system and also moisture control system. It direct roof water away from house and help to reduce the amount of rain water entering the soil at the foundation and limits the soil expansion and contraction.

Edge Beam

CONSTRUCTION

Roof and D rainage system: G utter detail section

Fill Soil: Granular fill to VicRoads Class 4, to be placed in loose 200mm thick layers and compacted to 98% standard compaction Site Class: Class M (moderately reactive) accodring to AS 2870-1996 -can experience moderate ground movement from moisture changes Ground Water: Free ground water encountered in boreholes 25-27-30 immediately above clay horizon Site stripping: Top soil of 100mm removed and stockpiling for landscaping -to minimise soil degradation and maximise availability of suitable soils for rehabiliation Surface grading: Ground surface graded away from perimeter of footings at min 1:10 (V:H) -to level site and help to control surface runoff and soil erosion Pavement: Paving away from building at min 1:100 fall on exisitng fill soils provided they are proof rolled

1 EB3

3 0 0 4 1

Concrete Ground Floor Slabs

G R1.5 Insulation Blanket - act as thermal insulation which helps insulating the ceiling; easy to install as just simply rolled out H Batten : to hold the metal cladding on position

5 Slab - 100mm min THK N25 concrete, reinforcement : SL 92 Top, cover: 30mm ; to protect reinforcement from concrete cancer and cracking 6 Steel Float (top face) - for carpet area to have smooth finish

I Sarking J Metal Cladding - 25mm THK, max longspan spacing @2100mm; 2-layers 0.48BMT colorbond metal cladding, silicon bonded

* Temporary formwork used as mould/ retaining device to form the concrete. * Curing : concrete cured within 7 days after pouring covered PVC membrane weighed down to prevent air flow beneath it & prevent moisture lost. 7 Sand Bed - 50mm compacted sand 8 Water Proofing membrane - 0.2mm THK, sealed at the joints with special moisture-proof tape -to prevent water penetration from ground into building structure. 9 Bar chairs - spacing 800mm max in any direction; -support bars in fixed locations before and after concrete poured and also prevent bars to penetrate waterproof membrane. 10 Trench Mesh stools - allow support fitted prior lowering the mesh into trench 11 Slab Setdown : at doors only for depth of frame; to incorporate level difference

Connection Detail:

K Concrete Panel / Footing Connection

12 Floor Mat - Classical Architectural Products 3M Nomad Carpet Matting 8850, Colour: Ebony Mix -loop carpet type matting for the highest traffic levels; large polypropylene fibers scrape loose dirt; and small mylon fibers wick away water from foot and wheeled traffic. 13 Edge Rebate - into ground at perimeter for wall cladding; also as upstand to prevent water penetration. 14 Carpet Finish - 500x500 carpet tiles, Interface FLOR Longitude Meridian, Colour: Mulberry -acoustic purpose and help to reduce noise Masonry Masonry Masonry Masonry Masonry Internal Internal Internal Internal Internal External External External External External Insulation Insulation Insulation Insulation Insulation Ground Floor Wall Masonry Masonry Masonry Masonry Masonry Wall Wall Wall Wall Wall Internal Internal Internal Internal Internal External External External External External Insulation Insulation Insulation Insulation Insulation Masonry Masonry Masonry Masonry Masonry Wall Wall Wall Wall Wall Masonry Masonry Masonry Masonry Masonry C5 C5 C5 C5 C5 180mm 180mm 180mm 180mm 180mm Precast Precast Precast Precast Precast Concrete Concrete Concrete Concrete Concrete Panel Panel Panel Panel Panel 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm brick brick brick brick brick tototo 2400 to 2400 to 2400 2400 2400 ASL ASL ASL ASL ASL R2.0 R2.0 R2.0 R2.0 R2.0 Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Internal Internal Internal Internal Internal External External External External External Insulation Insulation Insulation Insulation Insulation Internal Internal Internal Internal Internal External External External External External Insulation Insulation Insulation Insulation Insulation Wall Wall Wall Wall Wall C5 C5 C5 C5 C5 180mm 180mm 180mm 180mm Precast Precast Precast Precast Precast Concrete Concrete Panel Panel Panel Panel Panel 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm brick brick brick brick brick to to to 2400 to 2400 to 2400 2400 2400 ASL ASL ASL ASL ASL R2.0 R2.0 R2.0 R2.0 Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Wall Wall Wall Wall Wall - 180mm -Panel -Panel -Panel -Panel Panel P11, P11, P11, P11, P11, Class Class Class Class Class 2Concrete 2Concrete concrete 2Concrete concrete 2concrete 2concrete concrete -Austral -Austral -Austral -Austral -Austral Bricks Bricks Bricks Bricks Bricks Elements Elements Elements Elements Elements Series, Series, Series, Series, Series,R2.0 -15mm -15mm -15mm -15mm -15mm air air air gap air gap air gap gap gap to to to inside to inside to inside inside inside face face face face face ofofofofof C5 C5 C5 C5 C5 180mm 180mm 180mm 180mm 180mm Precast Precast Precast Precast Precast Concrete Concrete Concrete Concrete Concrete Panel Panel Panel Panel Panel 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm brick brick brick brick brick to to to 2400 to 2400 to 2400 2400 2400 ASL ASL ASL ASL ASL R2.0 R2.0 R2.0 R2.0 R2.0 Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Panel Panel Panel Panel Panel P11, P11, P11, P11, P11, Class Class Class Class Class 2 2 concrete 2 concrete 2 concrete 2 concrete concrete -Austral -Austral -Austral -Austral -Austral Bricks Bricks Bricks Bricks Bricks Elements Elements Elements Elements Elements Series, Series, Series, Series, Series, -15mm -15mm -15mm -15mm -15mm air air air gap air gap air gap gap gap to to to inside to inside to inside inside inside face face face face face ofofofofof with with with with with interior interior interior interior interior face face face face face clean clean clean clean clean sealed sealed sealed sealed sealed Blue Blue Blue Blue Blue Onyx Onyx Onyx Onyx Onyx wire wire wire wire wire cut cut cut cut clay cut clay clay clay clay brick brick brick brick brick vapour vapour vapour vapour vapour barrier barrier barrier barrier barrier C5 C5 C5 C5 C5 180mm 180mm 180mm 180mm 180mm Precast Precast Precast Precast Precast Concrete Concrete Concrete Concrete Concrete Panel Panel Panel Panel Panel 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm brick brick brick brick brick tototo 2400 to 2400 to 2400 2400 2400 ASL ASL ASL ASL ASL R2.0 R2.0 R2.0 R2.0 R2.0 Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking 15 - -with Panel -with Panel -with Panel -with Panel Panel P11, P11, P11, P11, P11, Class Class Class Class Class 2clean 2concrete 2clean concrete 2concrete 2concrete concrete -Austral -Austral -Austral -Austral -Austral Bricks Bricks Bricks Bricks Bricks Elements Elements Elements Elements Elements Series, Series, Series, Series, Series, -15mm -15mm -15mm -15mm air air air gap air gap air gap gap gap tototo inside to inside to inside inside inside face face face face face ofofofofof Foilboard insulation: with interior interior interior interior interior face face face face face clean clean clean sealed sealed sealed sealed sealed Blue Blue Blue Blue Blue Onyx Onyx Onyx Onyx Onyx wire wire wire wire wire cut cut cut cut clay cut clay clay clay clay brick brick brick brick brick-15mm vapour vapour vapour vapour vapour barrier barrier barrier barrier barrier - -SL -SL -SL 102 -SL 102 SL 102 102 mesh 102 mesh mesh mesh mesh @both @both @both @both faces; faces; faces; faces; faces; with with with with with strecher strecher strecher strecher strecher bond; bond; bond; bond; bond; -battened -battened -battened -battened -battened out out out out rigid out rigid rigid rigid rigid insulation insulation insulation insulation insulation toof toof toof toof to Panel Panel Panel Panel Panel P11, P11, P11, P11, P11, Class Class Class Class Class 2@both 2concrete 2concrete 2concrete 2concrete concrete -Austral -Austral -Austral -Austral -Austral Bricks Bricks Bricks Bricks Bricks Elements Elements Elements Elements Elements Series, Series, Series, Series, Series, -15mm -15mm -15mm -15mm -15mm air air air gap air gap air gap gap gap to to to inside to inside to inside inside inside face face face face face of with with with with interior interior interior interior interior face face face face face clean clean clean clean clean sealed sealed sealed sealed sealed Blue Blue Blue Blue Blue Onyx Onyx Onyx Onyx Onyx wire wire wire wire wire cut cut cut cut clay cut clay clay clay clay brick brick brick brick brick-battened vapour vapour vapour vapour vapour barrier barrier barrier barrier barrier - 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-N16 SL-SL-N16 SL 102 -N16 SL 102 SL 102 102 mesh 102 mesh mesh mesh mesh @both @both @both @both @both faces; faces; faces; faces; faces; -10mm with with with with with strecher strecher strecher strecher strecher bond; bond; bond; bond; bond; -battened -battened -battened -battened -battened out out out out rigid out rigid rigid rigid rigid insulation insulation insulation insulation insulation tototototo rectly laminated at both sides. perimeter N16 perimeter perimeter perimeter perimeter bars bars bars bars bars @EF @EF @EF @EF @EF -10mm -10mm -10mm -10mm mortar mortar mortar mortar mortar bed bed bed bed bed provide provide provide provide provide air air air gap air gap air gap gap gap - -SL-N16 SL-SL 102 -SL 102 SL 102 102 mesh 102 mesh mesh mesh mesh @both @both @both @both @both faces; faces; faces; faces; faces; with with with with with strecher strecher strecher strecher strecher bond; bond; bond; bond; bond; -battened -battened -battened -battened -battened out out out out rigid out rigid rigid rigid rigid insulation insulation insulation insulation insulation tototototo N16 N16 N16 N16 perimeter N16 perimeter perimeter perimeter perimeter bars bars bars bars bars @EF @EF @EF @EF @EF -10mm -10mm -10mm -10mm -10mm mortar mortar mortar mortar mortar bed bed bed bed bed provide provide provide provide provide air air air gap air gap air gap gap gap - ease of handling, requires no protective clothing N16 N16 N16 N16 perimeter N16 perimeter perimeter perimeter perimeter bars bars bars bars bars @EF @EF @EF @EF @EF -10mm -10mm -10mm -10mm -10mm mortar mortar mortar mortar mortar bed bed bed bed bed provide provide provide provide provide air air air gap air gap air gap gap gap M4 M4 M4 M4 M4 Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: M4 M4 M4 M4 M4 Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm Brick Brick Brick Brick Brick tototo 900 to 900 to 900 900 ASL 900 ASL ASL ASL ASL 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm Brick Brick Brick Brick Brick tototo 900 to 900 to 900 900 ASL 900 ASL ASL ASL ASL R1.7 R1.7 R1.7 R1.7 R1.7 Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking- impervious to moisture and protects home 16 M4 M4 M4 M4 M4 Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm Brick Brick Brick Brick Brick to to to 900 to 900 to 900 900 ASL 900 ASL ASL ASL ASL 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm Brick Brick Brick Brick Brick to to to 900 to 900 to 900 900 ASL 900 ASL ASL ASL ASL R1.7 Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking -Austral -Austral -Austral -Austral Bricks Bricks Bricks Bricks Bricks Elements Elements Elements Elements Elements Series, Series, Series, Series, Series,R1.7 - R1.7 -15mm -15mm -R1.7 15mm -R1.7 15mm 15mm air air air gap air gap air gap gap gap toInsulation&Sarking toInsulation&Sarking to inside to inside to inside inside inside face face face face face ofofofofof from absorbing damp, provide reliable weather -Austral -Austral -Austral -Austral -Austral Bricks Bricks Bricks Bricks Bricks Elements Elements Elements Elements Elements Series, Series, Series, Series, Series,-Austral M4 M4 M4 M4 M4 Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: Below: 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm Brick Brick Brick Brick Brick to to to 900 to 900 to 900 900 ASL 900 ASL ASL ASL ASL 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm Brick Brick Brick Brick Brick to to to 900 to 900 to 900 900 ASL 900 ASL ASL ASL ASL R1.7 R1.7 R1.7 R1.7 Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking -Austral -Austral -Austral -Austral -Austral Bricks Bricks Bricks Bricks Bricks Elements Elements Elements Elements Elements Series, Series, Series, Series, Series, 15mm 15mm 15mm -R1.7 15mm 15mm air air air gap air gap air gap gap gap toInsulation&Sarking toInsulation&Sarking to inside to inside to inside inside inside face face face face face ofofofofof protection, also particularly sound choice of wall -Austral -Austral -Austral -Austral -Austral Bricks Bricks Bricks Bricks Bricks Elements Elements Elements Elements Elements Series, Series, Series, Series, Series, Blue Blue Blue Blue Blue Onyx Onyx Onyx Onyx Onyx wire wire wire cut cut cut cut clay cut clay clay clay clay vapour vapour vapour vapour vapour barrier barrier barrier barrier barrier brick brick brick brick brick 110mm Blue Blue Blue Blue Blue Onyx Onyx Onyx Onyx Onyx wire wire wire cut cut cut cut clay cut clay clay clay clay brick brick brick brick brickR1.7 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm Brick Brick Brick Brick Brick towire towire to 900 to 900 to 900 900 ASL 900 ASL ASL ASL ASL 110mm 110mm 110mm 110mm Brick Brick Brick Brick Brick towire towire to 900 to 900 to 900 900 ASL 900 ASL ASL ASL ASL R1.7 R1.7 R1.7 R1.7 Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking Insulation&Sarking -Austral -Austral -Austral -Austral -Austral Bricks Bricks Bricks Bricks Bricks Elements Elements Elements Elements Elements Series, Series, Series, Series, Series, - 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-brick battened -brick battened -brick battened -brick battened battened out out out out 10mm out 10mm 10mm 10mm 10mm off off off inner off inner off inner inner inner Glasswool batts: -10mm -10mm -10mm -10mm -10mm mortar mortar mortar mortar mortar bed bed bed bed bed brick skin skin skin skin skin -10mm -10mm -10mm -10mm -10mm mortar mortar mortar mortar mortar bed bed bed bed bed with with with with with strecher strecher strecher strecher strecher bond; bond; bond; bond; bond; with with with with with strecher strecher strecher strecher strecher bond; bond; bond; bond; bond; - -battened -battened -battened -battened battened out out out out 10mm out 10mm 10mm 10mm 10mm off off off inner off inner off inner inner inner -10mm -10mm -10mm -10mm -10mm mortar mortar mortar mortar mortar bed bed bed bed bed brick brick brick brick brick skin skin skin skin skin -10mm -10mm -10mm -10mm -10mm mortar mortar mortar mortar mortar bed bed bed bed bed - batss are specially stiffened and treated to pro Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: -10mm -10mm -10mm -10mm -10mm mortar mortar mortar mortar mortar bed bed bed bed bed brick brick brick brick brick skin skin skin skin skin -10mm -10mm -10mm -10mm -10mm mortar mortar mortar mortar mortar bed bed bed bed bed Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: vide moisture resistant insulation. R1.5 R1.5 R1.5 R1.5 R1.5 Bradford Bradford Bradford Bradford Bradford Gold Gold Gold Gold Gold Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Timber Timber Timber Timber Timber Stud Stud Stud Stud Stud Framing Framing Framing Framing Framing Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: R1.5 R1.5 R1.5 R1.5 R1.5 Bradford Bradford Bradford Bradford Bradford Gold Gold Gold Gold Gold Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool - act as barrier to prevent heat enter and loss as Timber Timber Timber Timber Timber Stud Stud Stud Stud Stud Framing Framing Framing Framing Framing -Including -Including -Including -Including -Including top, top, top, top, top, bottom bottom bottom bottom bottom plate, plate, plate, plate, plate, Batts Batts Batts Batts Batts Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: Above: R1.5 R1.5 R1.5 R1.5 R1.5 Bradford Bradford Bradford Bradford Bradford Gold Gold Gold Gold Gold Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Timber Timber Timber Timber Timber Stud Stud Stud Stud Stud Framing Framing Framing Framing Framing -Including -Including -Including -Including -Including top, top, top, top, top, bottom bottom bottom bottom bottom plate, plate, plate, plate, plate, Batts Batts Batts Batts Batts Lintel, Lintel, Lintel, Lintel, Lintel, jamb jamb jamb jamb jamb stud stud stud stud stud for for for opening for opening for opening opening opening air pockets are poor conductors of heat and R1.5 R1.5 R1.5 R1.5 R1.5 Bradford Bradford Bradford Bradford Bradford Gold Gold Gold Gold Gold Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Timber Timber Timber Timber Timber Stud Stud Stud Stud Stud Framing Framing Framing Framing Framing -Including -Including -Including -Including -Including top, top, top, top, top, bottom bottom bottom bottom bottom plate, plate, plate, plate, plate, Batts Batts Batts Batts Batts Lintel, Lintel, Lintel, Lintel, Lintel, jamb jamb jamb jamb jamb stud stud stud stud stud for for for opening for opening for opening opening opening resist the flow of air or radiation through the -Including -Including -Including -Including -Including top, top, top, top, top, bottom bottom bottom bottom bottom plate, plate, plate, plate, plate, Batts Batts Batts Batts Batts Lintel, Lintel, Lintel, Lintel, Lintel, jamb jamb jamb jamb jamb stud stud stud stud stud for for for opening for opening for opening opening opening Lintel, Lintel, Lintel, jamb jamb jamb jamb jamb stud stud stud stud stud for for for opening for opening for opening opening opening insulation 17 Skirting Lintel, -Lintel, 150x100 finish with black rubber

K1 Concrete Wall Panel K2 Precast Concrete Grout Tube - enable the wall fit correctly to bars; been filled with concrete after erection to fixed the bolt position K3 N20 Dowel Bar - 800 LG; 350 min embedment into footing K4 2 pairs RB-120 “U” bars K5 20mm Non-shrink Grout - “FOSROC” Combextra G.P.; between panel wall and footing

K4 K1

-1

Bolts type: 8.8/s - high strength structural bolts

M Precast Beam and Column Detail (RC2 --> PCB2)

M1 Dowel Bars - connecting concrete column and the precast concrete beam M2 Neoprene Bearing Strip - manufactured and moulded from high quality natural rubberwhich is highly elastic and sufficiently soft to ac

18 Dowel Bars - N20 dowel, 800 LG; 350 min embedment into footing with 2 pairs R8-120 “U” bars -To connect precast concrete panel to footing, also as movement joint 19 20mm Non-shrink Grout - “FOSROC” Combextra G.P.; between panel wall and footing 20 Brick Tie - @600mm each way spacing; connecting masonry veneers to a structural backing system

M4 CFC Cladding (Compressed Cement Sheet) - as exterior finish align with the aluminium window framing; durable, high density compressed sheet; suitable for wet areas and external cladding, non-combustible and

M1 N3 W1.58

23 Cement slurry with waterproofing admixture to cavity : blocking capillary pore structure to liquid water ingress 24 Weep Holes : provide ventilation to cavities to prevent damp; also a drainage system to allow water, condensation escape the wall cavity

27 Mitre Cut Header Sill Bricks : to ensure no extrusion holes exposed

Window & Door System - W0.12 ; DA0.08

M8 Jamb Cover Channel - to achieve the clearance at door opening

M3 M4

P11

N Column Baseplate details at Slab Edge N1 Steel Column C1 N2 16mm THK base plate - on 10 non-shrink grout; 2M20 chemset anchors ; Base Plate for axial compression

N3 Grout Rebate after column erection N4 Break out top flange of the hollow core plank and locally fill with concrete

M5 Caulking - at the gap between the CFC cladding and the window aluminium framing - as sealant joint and to prevent water, air, dust, insects enter the building structure M6 Aluminium Window Framing M7 Flashing

25 Compressible Sealant : main purpose is to prevent air, water and other environmental elements entering structure; also as moving joint 26 External Pavement - 100mm covering to edge of footing with slight fall; to allow water drainage

easy to work, impact resistance and immune to termite attacks, water resistant and will not rot or decay

28 Aluminium Cover Plate : concealed fixings; to match adjoining aluminium frame 29 Window Sill Beam 30 Window Frame - Capral Narrowline 400 series, finish Polyester powder coat 31 Fix Glazing - Clear Laminated safety glass 32 Header Sill - with glazed face end; sawcut brick course under to suit coursing 33 Ply Sill & 25mm Recessed Packer - paint in black; to exposed packer face. 34 Caulking & Backing Rod : Sealing compound; to close up gaps against water, air, dust, insects 35 Door (DA 0.08) - 45mm Capral 275 series hinged timber doors with paint finish + viewing panel (toughened Pilkington low E glass) 36 Door Frame - Aluminium Framed Glazed Swing

commodate movement; able to absorbs and isolate energy from impact and vibrations in order to avoid dam age caused by movements such as thermal expansion.

M3 Battened out Futing Channel - to provide gap for insulation purpose and also to provide a flat and planar base for the CFC cladding 71

100 x 100 x 6 Washer - could be used for adjustable flooring system * Nuts, Bolts, Washers are all anti-corrosion coating with hot dip galvanised.

21 DPF’s Flashing : to draw the moisture from cavity out to external 22 Termite Mesh : prevent termite (white ants or insects) enter building

Column and HollowCore Plank Connection L1 Steel Column C4 L2 8mm THK end and cleat PL; 2M16 8.8/S bolts L3 8mm THK cap and cleat PL; 2M20 8.8/S bolts L4

- a hydraulic cement grout, often used as a transfer medium between load-bearing members

Shadowline Detailing

P01

Columns

37 C4 steel column - 75x5 SHS, 16 THK base pl, 2M16 chemical anchors, grout rebate after erection; anti corrosion coating with HOT DIP galvanised 38 RC2 precast concrete column - 600wX300d, steel trowel finish; go through slab& sit on pad footing - connect using Dowel Bar (2N12X400 long, epoxy grout 150 min into footing) * Precast concrete - S40 (special mixes: additional min 25% fly ash cement replacement + min 15% recycled crushed concrete aggregate content) 39 Neoprene Bearing Strip - moulded from high quality natural rubber which highly elastic - absorb & isolate energy from vibrations, thus able to accomodate movement

Presentation

First Floor Slab

40 400mm THK 4 Core Hollowcore Slab - prefabricated; fast construction; light weight structures; enable to has long spans flooring 41 Concrete Screed - min 100mm THK poured on top of hollowcore with SL92 on top + min 25mm concrete cover 42 Steel Float (top face) - for carpet area

45 PCB 2

Thick concrete beam to support the hollowcore in horizontal way Rebated at two sides so to allow hollowcore sit on top The load equally transferred from beam to concrete column at two ends.

Scale 1:5

W0.12 44

Breakout

Skylight Detail:

600 x 1200 SelectoLite Belle Design Skylight

The skylight reflects the sun’s rays and prevents heat penetrations while transmitting indirect natural light into the building during summer; while allows solar energy penetrate and warm the building during winter.

Clear outer moulded insulating dome gives added heat reduction, promotes self-cleaning, gives required water run-off when used in deck roof.

53 Plasterboard Flooring 54 Carpet Finish - Similar to ground floor carpet; up to 900mm AFFL 55 Rubber Stair Nosing - to protect the step edges from damage

32 3

Extruded Structures

56 L-shaped Outriggers : 90x10 Pleat; perpendicular to stud projects beyond; to support overhanging structures 57 Perforated Metal - powdercoated galvanised; welded to 30mm powdercoated SHS framing; sun-shading system 58 40mm square folded colorbond base - provide clean edge with the cladding and also prevent moisture to enter the structure

Ceiling System

22 21

59 Suspended Metal Ceiling - 1200x600x16mm acoustic ceiling tile 02 Armstrong “Dune” with Bevelled Tegular Edge and Suprafine XL

30 5

15 Exposed T suspension grid

* Advantage: can easily removed, replaced and also allow full access to above ceiling services.

Cladding System 60 Batten : to hold the metal cladding on position 61 Sarking 62 Metal Cladding - 25mm THK, max longspan spacing @2100mm; 2-layers 0.48BMT colorbond metal cladding, silicon bonded

RB3 RB3 RB3 RB3

Roof Beam Roof Beam Beam Roof Roof Beam

RB6 RB6 RB6 RB6

Roof Roof Roof Roof

Beam Beam Beam Beam

250 UB 31 Roofbeam cranked 250 31 cranked 10 PlUB cleat, 2-M20 bolts each end 250 UB 31 Roofbeam Roofbeam cranked 250 UB 31 Roofbeam crankedend 10 10 Pl Pl cleat, cleat, 2-M20 2-M20 bolts bolts each each end 10 Pl cleat, 2-M20 bolts each end

69 RB7

Roof Roof Roof Roof

Beam Beam Beam Beam

200 PFC 200PlPFC PFC 10 cleat, 200 200 PFC 10 10 Pl Pl cleat, cleat, 10 Pl cleat,

64 65 66

RB7 RB7 RB7

2-M20 2-M20 2-M20 2-M20

bolts bolts bolts bolts

each each each each

end end end end

Proprietary Laminated Proprietary Laminated Veneer Lumber Proprietary Laminated Proprietary Laminated Veneer Lumber Veneer Lumber Proprietary Laminated Veneer Lumber Proprietary Laminated Veneer Lumber Proprietary Laminated Proprietary Laminated Veneer Lumber Veneer Lumber Proprietary Laminated Veneer Lumber Proprietary Laminated Veneer Lumber Proprietary Laminated Proprietary Laminated Veneer Lumber Veneer Lumber Proprietary Laminated Veneer Lumber Proprietary Laminated Veneer Lumber Proprietary Laminated Proprietary Laminated Veneer Veneer Lumber Lumber Veneer Lumber

Powder coated galvanised ms perforated metal on 30x30 SHS framing fixed back to steel support at window line and through sill cladding to stud framing. Dektite or similar flashing through all penetrations to cladding.

First Floor Wall External P01 - -45X90mm MGP10 Bradford Gold Wall bracing - -Plywood Lining External External External External External P01 P01 P01 P01 P01 -45X90mm -45X90mm -45X90mm -45X90mm 45X90mm MGP10 MGP10 MGP10 MGP10 MGP10 -R1.5 -R1.5 -R1.5 -R1.5 -R1.5 -R1.5 Bradford Bradford Bradford Bradford Bradford Gold Gold Gold Gold Gold Wall Wall Wall Wall Wall bracing bracing bracing bracing bracing -Plywood -Plywood -Plywood -Plywood Plywood Lining Lining Lining Lining Lining Wall bracing -external Lining External P01 45X90mm MGP10 -R1.5 Bradford Gold External External External External External P01 P01 P01 P01 P01 -@450mm 45X90mm -45X90mm -@450mm 45X90mm -@450mm 45X90mm 45X90mm MGP10 MGP10 MGP10 MGP10 MGP10 Glasswool -R1.5 -R1.5 -R1.5 -R1.5 -R1.5 Bradford Bradford Bradford Bradford Bradford Gold Gold Gold Gold Gold Wall Wall Wall Wall Wall bracing bracing bracing bracing bracing -Plywood -Plywood -Plywood -Plywood -Plywood Plywood Lining Lining Lining Lining Lining 90mm thermally centres Partition Batts -Wall 12mm external grade, Boral 90mm 90mm 90mm 90mm 90mm thermally thermally thermally thermally thermally-- --@450mm @450mm @450mm centres centres centres centres centres Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Batts Batts Batts Batts Batts -Wall -Wall 12mm -Wall 12mm -Wall 12mm -Wall 12mm 12mm external external external external grade, grade, grade, grade, grade, Boral Boral Boral Boral BoralWall bracing: Partition Partition Partition Partition Partition External P01 45X90mm MGP10 Bradford Gold bracing - -Plywood Lining bracing bracing bracing bracing bracing -Plywood -Plywood -Plywood -Plywood Plywood Lining Lining Lining Lining Lining External External External External External P01 P01 P01 P01 P01 -45X90mm -45X90mm -45X90mm -45X90mm 45X90mm MGP10 MGP10 MGP10 MGP10 MGP10 -R1.5 -R1.5 -R1.5 -R1.5 -R1.5 -R1.5 Bradford Bradford Bradford Bradford Bradford Gold Gold Gold Gold Gold 49 90mm thermally @450mm centres Partition Glasswool Batts - Hancock external grade, Boral 90mm 90mm 90mm 90mm 90mm thermally thermally thermally thermally thermally @450mm @450mm @450mm @450mm @450mm centres centres centres centres centres between Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Batts Batts Batts Batts Batts Hancock -12mm -12mm -12mm -12mm -12mm 12mm external external external external external grade, grade, grade, grade, grade, Boral Boral Boral Boral Boral- shear wall to counter lateral load Partition Partition Partition Partition Partition Wall insulated external nogging @1350mm studs ‘Evolution’ cladding Wall Wall Wall Wall Wall insulated insulated insulated insulated insulated external external external external external nogging nogging nogging nogging nogging @1350mm @1350mm @1350mm @1350mm @1350mm between between between between between studs studs studs studs studs Hancock Hancock Hancock Hancock ‘Evolution’ ‘Evolution’ ‘Evolution’ ‘Evolution’ ‘Evolution’ cladding cladding cladding cladding cladding 90mm thermally centres Batts external grade, Boral Partition 90mm 90mm 90mm 90mm 90mm thermally thermally thermally thermally thermally @450mm @450mm @450mm @450mm @450mm @450mm centres centres centres centres centres Glasswool Partition Partition Partition Partition Partition Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Glasswool Batts Batts Batts Batts Batts - -12mm -12mm -12mm -12mm -12mm 12mm external external external external external grade, grade, grade, grade, grade, Boral Boral Boral Boral Boral Wall external - -max nogging @1350mm between studs ‘Evolution’ cladding Wall Wall Wall Wall Wall insulated insulated insulated insulated insulated insulated external external external external external -max nogging -nogging -max nogging -max nogging nogging @1350mm @1350mm @1350mm @1350mm @1350mm between between between between between studs studs studs studs studs Hancock Hancock Hancock Hancock Hancock Hancock ‘Evolution’ ‘Evolution’ ‘Evolution’ ‘Evolution’ ‘Evolution’ cladding cladding cladding cladding cladding - other bracing might not adequate for buildings centres -R2.8 Foilboard stud framing wall max max centres centres centres centres centres stud stud stud stud stud wall wall wall wall wall -R2.8 -R2.8 -R2.8 -R2.8 -R2.8 Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard over over over over over stud stud stud stud stud framing framing framing framing framing Wall insulated external - -nogging @1350mm between studs Hancock ‘Evolution’ cladding Wall Wall Wall Wall Wall stud insulated insulated insulated insulated insulated external external external external external -nogging -nogging -nogging -nogging nogging @1350mm @1350mm @1350mm @1350mm @1350mm between between between between between studs studs studs studs studs over Hancock Hancock Hancock Hancock Hancock ‘Evolution’ ‘Evolution’ ‘Evolution’ ‘Evolution’ ‘Evolution’ cladding cladding cladding cladding cladding max centres -R2.8 Foilboard over stud framing stud wall max max max max max centres centres centres centres centres stud stud stud stud stud wall wall wall wall wall -R2.8 -R2.8 -R2.8 -R2.8 -R2.8 Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard over over over over over stud stud stud stud stud framing framing framing framing framing with many window openings Insulation &Foilboard Sarking Insulation Insulation Insulation Insulation Insulation && Sarking &Sarking &Sarking &Sarking Sarking max centres stud wall -R2.8 Foilboard over stud framing max max max max max centres centres centres centres centres -R2.8 -R2.8 -R2.8 -R2.8 -R2.8 Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard Foilboard over over over over over stud stud stud stud stud framing framing framing framing framing stud stud stud stud stud wall wall wall wall wall Insulation & Sarking Insulation Insulation Insulation Insulation Insulation &framing & Sarking &Sarking &Sarking &Sarking Sarking over stud framing 13mm impactachek to over over over over over stud stud stud stud stud framing framing framing framing 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm impactachek impactachek impactachek impactachek impactachek to to to to to Insulation &&& Sarking Insulation Insulation Insulation Insulation Insulation Sarking &Sarking &Sarking &Sarking Sarking Impactchek: over stud framing impactachek to over over over over over stud stud stud stud stud framing framing framing framing framing13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm impactachek impactachek impactachek impactachek impactachek to to to to to and 13mm flush 1200AFL 1200AFL 1200AFL 1200AFL 1200AFL and and and and and 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm flush flush flush flush flush over stud framing 13mm impactachek to over over over over over stud stud stud stud stud framing framing framing framing framing1200AFL 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm impactachek impactachek impactachek impactachek impactachek to to to to to - effectively reduces the damage caused by soft 1200AFL and 13mm flush 1200AFL 1200AFL 1200AFL 1200AFL 1200AFL and and and and and 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm flush flush flush flush flush * MGP10 (machine jointed plasterboard above jointed jointed jointed jointed jointed plasterboard plasterboard plasterboard plasterboard plasterboard above above above above above 1200AFL and 13mm flush 1200AFL 1200AFL 1200AFL 1200AFL 1200AFL and and and and and 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm flush flush flush flush flush and hard impact jointed plasterboard above jointed jointed jointed jointed jointed plasterboard plasterboard plasterboard plasterboard plasterboard above above above above above graded radiata pine) jointed plasterboard above jointed jointed jointed jointed jointed plasterboard plasterboard plasterboard plasterboard plasterboard above above above above above - provides more scuff resistant surface, which ideal --45X90mm MGP10 TSB 5, 13mm impactachek to Internal P11 -45X90mm -45X90mm -45X90mm -45X90mm 45X90mm MGP10 MGP10 MGP10 MGP10 MGP10 -Tontine -Tontine -Tontine -Tontine -Tontine -Tontine TSB TSB TSB TSB 5,TSB 5,5,5,5, 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm impactachek impactachek impactachek impactachek impactachek to totototo Internal Internal Internal Internal Internal P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 for high traffic areas.-also fire and acoustic grade 45X90mm MGP10 TSB 5, 13mm impactachek to Internal P11 -@450mm 45X90mm -45X90mm -@450mm 45X90mm -@450mm 45X90mm 45X90mm MGP10 MGP10 MGP10 MGP10 MGP10 -Tontine -Tontine -Tontine -Tontine -Tontine -Tontine TSB TSB TSB TSB 5,85mm TSB 5,thick 5,5, 5,thick 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm impactachek impactachek impactachek impactachek impactachek to to to to to Internal Internal Internal Internal Internal P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 50 Partition 90mm Internal centres 85mm 1200AFL and 13mm flush Partition Partition Partition Partition Partition 90mm 90mm 90mm 90mm 90mm Internal Internal Internal Internal Internal ----@450mm @450mm @450mm centres centres centres centres centres nominal nominal nominal nominal nominal 85mm 85mm 85mm 85mm thick thick 1200AFL 1200AFL 1200AFL 1200AFL 1200AFL and and and and and 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm flush flush flush flush flush Internal P11 45X90mm MGP10 -Tontine TSB 5, 13mm impactachek to -45X90mm -45X90mm -45X90mm -45X90mm 45X90mm MGP10 MGP10 MGP10 MGP10 MGP10 nominal -Tontine -Tontine -Tontine -Tontine -Tontine TSB TSB TSB TSB 5,TSB 5,5,thick 5, 5, thick 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm impactachek impactachek impactachek impactachek impactachek to to to to to Internal Internal Internal Internal Internal P11 P11 P11 P11 P11 Partition 90mm Internal @450mm centres nominal 85mm thick 1200AFL and 13mm flush Partition Partition Partition Partition Partition 90mm 90mm 90mm 90mm 90mm Internal Internal Internal Internal Internal @450mm @450mm @450mm @450mm @450mm centres centres centres centres centres nominal nominal nominal nominal nominal 85mm 85mm 85mm 85mm 85mm thick thick thick thick thick 1200AFL 1200AFL 1200AFL 1200AFL 1200AFL and and and and and 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm flush flush flush flush flush Wall Stud Wall nogging @1350mm between jointed plasterboard above Wall Wall Wall Wall Wall Stud Stud Stud Stud Stud Wall Wall Wall Wall Wall -@450mm nogging -nogging -@450mm nogging -@450mm nogging nogging @1350mm @1350mm @1350mm @1350mm @1350mm batts batts batts batts batts between between between between between jointed jointed jointed jointed jointed plasterboard plasterboard plasterboard plasterboard plasterboard above above above above above Tontine TSB (Tontine Sound Blanket): Partition 90mm Internal centres nominal 85mm thick 1200AFL and 13mm flush Partition Partition Partition Partition Partition 90mm 90mm 90mm 90mm 90mm Internal Internal Internal Internal Internal - -@450mm @450mm @450mm centres centres centres centres centres batts nominal nominal nominal nominal nominal 85mm 85mm 85mm 85mm 85mm thick thick thick thick thick 1200AFL 1200AFL 1200AFL 1200AFL 1200AFL and and and and and 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm 13mm flush flush flush flush flush Wall Wall - -max nogging @1350mm batts between plasterboard above batts batts batts batts batts between between between between between jointed jointed jointed jointed jointed jointed plasterboard plasterboard plasterboard plasterboard plasterboard above above above above above Wall Wall Wall Wall Wall Stud Stud Stud Stud Stud Stud Wall Wall Wall Wall Wall -max nogging -nogging -max nogging -max nogging nogging @1350mm @1350mm @1350mm @1350mm @1350mm centres studs max max centres centres centres centres centres studs studs studs studs studs batts between plasterboard above Wall Wall - -nogging @1350mm batts batts batts batts batts between between between between between jointed jointed jointed jointed jointed jointed plasterboard plasterboard plasterboard plasterboard plasterboard above above above above above - lightweight products and user-friendly insulation Wall Wall Wall Wall Wall Stud Stud Stud Stud Stud Stud Wall Wall Wall Wall Wall -nogging -nogging -nogging -nogging nogging @1350mm @1350mm @1350mm @1350mm @1350mm max centres studs max max max max max centres centres centres centres centres studs studs studs studs studs max centres studs max max max max max centres centres centres centres centres studs studs studs studs studs - excellent acoustic performance and reduce the noise transfer between rooms 51 Paint Finish 52 Timber Tiered Seating

150 X 45 Hyspan ceiling joist @450cts 150 150 X X 45 45 Hyspan Hyspan ceiling ceiling joist joist @450cts @450cts 150 X 45 Hyspan ceiling joist @450cts 200 X 45 Hyspan rafter @900cts 200 200 X X 45 45 Hyspan Hyspan rafter rafter @900cts @900cts 200 X 45 Hyspan rafter @900cts 150 X 45 Hyspan rafter @900cts 150 150 X X 45 45 Hyspan Hyspan rafter rafter @900cts @900cts 150 X 45 Hyspan rafter @900cts 150 X 45 Hyspan lintel @2200cts 150 150 X X 45 45 Hyspan Hyspan lintel lintel @2200cts @2200cts 150 X 45 Hyspan lintel @2200cts 250 UB 31 250 31 10 PlUB cleat, 250 UB 31 2-M20 bolts each end 250 31 2-M20 bolts each end 10 Pl PlUB cleat, 10 cleat, 2-M20 bolts each end 10 Pl cleat, 2-M20 bolts each end

A5 10

* UB = universal beam; designed to carry high loads over long spans as the thick flanges and thinner web efficiently proportions material to resist the high bending loads from beam applications.

PFC = parallel flange channel; hot rolled for general purpose and provide excellent deflection resistance and strength characteristics.

Scale 1:10

70 Fix Rafter - connected to wall plate to allow depth to formed gutter 71 Formed Concealed Eaves Gutter - 125x125 Zincalume gutter formed colorbond; Colour: Night Sky; gutter fall min 1:200; provide 50 X 20 overflow pop 72 Pryda Strap Brace - 30 X 1.0mm; 40o-50o to horizontal for max performance; a bracing system by taking loads in tension

Clear outer dome

Inner dome with added insulation in polycarbonate

16mm THK Polycarbonate

Trimmers - Larger than standard joist to support the opening

Timber Stud Framing

- has excellent fire resistant properties and is visually unbreakable

W Roof Deck X

Colorbond Flashing

Apron Flashing - drain water from skylight away from the building structure and prevent water to enter below roof deck

Retaining Fastener

Seal Tape

Insulation

Sisalation

Plasterboard lined shaft

Shaft Finishing Trim

Title Axonometric Drawing

Scale @A1 : 1: 20 Assignment : Preliminary Submission Subject : ABPL 30041 Construction Design

73 Wire Safety Mesh - 100x115x1.25mm stretched galvanised steel mesh; preventing falls through a roof 74 R1.5 Insulation Blanket - act as thermal insulation which helps insulating the ceiling; easy to install as just simply rolled out

75 Sisalation FR430 - fire retardant double sided reflective foil insulation; help insulating buildings, also dustproof layer, has excellent vapour barrier properties; effective thermal insulation material due to the high reflectivity and low emissivity of its aluminium foil surfaces, thus excellent barrier to heat flow via radiation 76 Colorbond Metal Deck - Stramit Speed Deck Ultra, Material: Zincalume; BMT: 0.48; Colour: Night Sky - overlaps in direction of water flow; installed with the Stramit Speed Deck Ultra decking Clip & mechanical fastenings through top portion of ribs

Project : Dandenong Education Precinct Stage 2 92-106 Princess Highway, Dandenong Architect : HayBall Architects

77 Top Hats - high tensile cold-formed steel; help to enhance the performance of roof to endure the repeated loadings that can be experienced. 78 Steel Fascia - attached to the top hat by simply clip

Shadowline stopping bead to window frame - align windows with internal plasterboard face

48 Carpet Finish - similar to ground floor; made by adhered to stiff resilient baking material and cut into shape

Ceiling Ceiling Joist Joist Ceiling Joist Rafter Rafter Rafter Rafter Rafter Rafter Rafter Rafter Lintel Lintel Lintel Lintel

DA0.08

47 C1 steel column - 89x5 SHS, 16 THK base pl, 2M16 chemical anchors, grout rebate after erection; anti corrosion coating with HOT DIP galvanised

CJ1 CJ1 CJ1 R1 R1 R1 R1 R2 R2 R2 R2 RL1 RL1 RL1 RL1

Wall trim - wall trim to acoustic tile edge on suspended metal ceiling system

46 Box out for column

Roof System CJ1 Ceiling Joist

Beam was rebated to allow hollowcore sit on top of it and transfer the load to the supporting column

900w X 560d

O P

43 Reidbar - continuously threaded, hot rolled; simply joined end to end connecting core slab to beam; reduce labour and material cost 600w X 560d

Stopping bead (ceiling tile and wall plasterboard) - channel type steel casing formed from 0.40mm hot-dip galvanised steel - provide a nest finish edge around door and window openings in place of architrares. - minimising the appearance of “out of align” walls and ceiling by giving the clean, straight,shadow edge after setting - creates a strong straight and tidy finishing edge detail. the solid metal perforated flange ensures great bonding to the jointing compound achieved. - can be used to create a negative detail or control joint

First Floor System

44 PCB 1

AD A3

Student Name : Li Ai Ang Student No : 560558 Tutor Name : Julian Tuckett Tutorial No : Group 16 Tutorial Session : Wed 3.15-5.15pm