Pumps and Valves Africa Q4 2015 by Lifting Africa

ENDORSED BY SAPMA (SOUTH AFRICAN PUMP MANUFACTURERS’ ASSOCIATION)

Q 4 -2015

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Contents COVER STORY Superbolt Tensioners’ Pumps & Pumping-Equipment / BMG – ‘Eaton Winner Braided Hydraulic Hose & Fittings’ 4-5

ASSOCIATION NEWS

Q 4 -2015

ENDORSED BY SAPMA (SOUTH AFRICAN PUMP MANUFACTURERS’ ASSOCIATION)

From the Chairman’s Desk 6 Conmesa-Third-Quarter-2015-Industry-Comment 7 Problem Solver 8 South African Projects Company Completes Malawi Pump Station Refurbishment 10 Pumping Coal 11 Clean Drinking Water with Xylem’s Aquada UV Systems 14 Franklin Electric South Africa Launches Mono Ezstrip™ Transfer Pump 15 Getting all pumped up 16

PUMPS & VALVES AFRICA GUIDE ANSI Process Pumps AODD Pumps API Process Pumps Axial Flow Pumps Booster Pumps Canned Motor Pumps Centrifugal Pumps Chopper Pumps Circulator Pumps Concrete Pump Cryogenic Pumps Diaphragm Pumps Drum Pumps End Suction Pumps Fire Pumps Flexible Impeller Pumps Gear Pumps Grinder Pumps Helical Rotor Pumps (Eco Pump) Horizontal Split Case Pumps Jet Pumps Lobe Pumps Magnetic Drive Pumps Metering Pumps Multistage Pumps Peristaltic Pumps(Hose Pump) Plunger Pumps Positive Displacement Pumps Piston Pumps Progressive Cavity Pumps Regenerative Turbine Pumps Screw Pumps Self-Priming Pumps Slurry Pumps Submersible Pumps Trash Pumps Vane Pumps Vertical Sump Pumps Vertical Turbine Pumps Well Pumps Becker Mining offers a variety of Pumps to the market

18 18 20 20 22 22 24 24 26 26 28 28 30 30 32 32 34 34 36 36 38 38 40 40 42 42 44 44 46 46 48 48 50 50 52 52 54 54 56 56 60

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa

Surita Marx Tel: (011) 047-2400 Cell: 083 281 5761 Email: info@pumpsandvalves.co.za Email: editorial@pumpsandvalves.co.za Email: adverts@pumpsandvalves.co.za www.pumpsandvalves.co.za Contributors: Ronel Kotze, Tony Stone Index to Advertisers AESSEAL

IFC

APE Pumps

10, 43

BMG

OFC, 35, 57

Eagle Burgemann

41, 51

Franklin

21, 23, 31, 45, 47, 53, IBC

Grundfoss

In-Quest Investigations

KSB SAM Engineering

OBC 25, 55

Shosalowe Screw Pumps

SPP Pumps Unique Engineering

33 29, 37

Disclaimer Opinions in this Publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of this publication, its editorial board, its editor or its Publishers SAPMA. The mention of specific products in articles and advertisements does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by this Publication or its publishers in preference to others of a similar nature, which are not mentioned or advertised. Reliance on any information contained in this journal is at your own risk. While every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of editorial board makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, as to the correctness or suitability contained and/or the products advertised in this publication. The Publisher shall not be liable for any damages or loss, howsoever arising, incurred by readers of this publication or any other person/s. The Publisher disclaims all responsibility and liability for any damages, includes pure economic loss and any consequential damages, resulting from the use of services or products advertised in this publication. Readers of this publication indemnify and hold harmless the publisher, its officers, employees, and servants for any demand action, application or other proceedings made by any third party and arising out or in connection with the use of any services and/or products or the reliance on any information contained in this publication.

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

COVER STORY

SUPERBOLT TENSIONERS’ PUMPS & PUMPING-EQUIPMENT

BMG’s Superbolt® Multi-Jackbolt tensioners, which form part of the Nord-Lock range, are designed to reduce down-time and eliminate unsafe and laborious bolting methods for pumps and pumping equipment.

the separating forces means bolting will not vibrate loose on properly designed joints – this eliminates costly downtime. Added elasticity increases fatigue life of the bolted joint. Installations are safe because only small hand tools are required. This means there are no safety hazards from immense hydraulic pressures, no pinching hazards, no need for the lifting of large tools or sockets breaking under high pressure. “Multi-jackbolt tensioners are easy to install, even in confined spaces, and although there are multiple jackpoints to tighten, installation times are faster than other bolting methods. “shared Ryan.

“

These multi-jackbolt tensioners replace or retrofit nuts and bolts on pumps and only require hand or air tools for installation and removal of any size tensioner,” says Ryan Bassett, Senior Product Manager, BMG’s fasteners, tools and equipment division.. “Bolts on pumps and pumping equipment need to be easily removable during maintenance procedures, but must also resist the loosening effects of vibrations and dynamic loads. “This quick and efficient bolting method is based on a design which splits one big torque into a number of smaller ones. Superbolt, which has numerous advantages over conventional bolting products, ensures joints can be tightened with high accuracy, without need of specialist skills or heavy tooling. Tightening in pure tension allows higher preloads on the same size bolt than conventional tightening methods. “By generating a preload high enough above 4

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

A conventional bolting system, such as the sledgehammer, gives little control, is inconsistent and can cause injuries. Thermal tightening, crane and hydraulic wrenching and hydraulic tensioning are often costly, inaccurate, time consuming and unsafe. While Superbolt tensioners are available in standard sizes, from M16 to over M1450, a large number of sales are for special non-standard items. This range is also custom designed and manufactured in various materials to required specifications for diverse tightening applications. These multi-jackbolt tensioner are designed for demanding applications requiring a high clamping force and with limited space for tightening the bolts. They are also perfectly suited for harsh underground mining conditions. Superbolt tensioners are used in diverse industries, including hydropower, wind turbines, gas and steam turbines, nuclear, steel, mining, shipbuilding, offshore, chemical and transportation. OEMs specify Superbolt multi-jackbolt tensioners in their design to improve performance of their product. BMG offers a technical advisory service to determine the dimensions and load conditions of existing or required bolted joints. Current tightening methods are evaluated and bolt preloads for absolute reliability and durability are calculated. BMG’s Fasteners, Ryan Bassett Tel: (031) 576-6200, ryanba@bmgworld.net, www.bmgworld.net

COVER STORY

BMG – ‘Eaton Winner Braided Hydraulic Hose & Fittings’ New to BMG’s portfolio of components for fluid power systems and general industrial applications, are the Eaton Winner braided hydraulic hose and fittings. These perfectly matched hydraulic hoses and fittings ensure safe and reliable conveying of petroleum and water based hydraulic fluids at high pressure, even in the most demanding environments. BMG’s National Product Manager, Joanne Tarr, explains that, “Currently, Eaton Winner hose EN853 1SN (EC110) and 2SN (EC210) and a wide selection of two piece, non-skive fittings are available nationally from BMG’s extensive network,” “Extreme care must be taken in the correct selection, installation and maintenance of matched, quality components in any hydraulic system as hose assemblies can be highly dangerous when misapplied and if inadequate attention is given to maintenance of the hose and related equipment”, said Joanne. Winner hose EN853 1SN (EC110), with a synthetic rubber tube and cover, as well as single wire braid reinforcement and a white ink transfer layline, is designed for petroleum and water based fluids, at operating temperatures between -40°C and + 100°C. This range has a maximum working pressure of 225 bar (3 250 psi) and a minimum bend radius of 100 mm. Winner hose EN853 1SN (EC210) has a double wire braid reinforcement, with a synthetic rubber tube and cover and a green ink transfer layline. This hose has a

maximum working pressure of 400 bar (5 800 psi) and a bend radius up to 630mm.

These perfectly matched hydraulic hoses and fittings ensure safe and reliable conveying of petroleum and water based hydraulic fluids at high pressure BMG’s comprehensive catalogue of hydraulics hoses and fittings includes; an easy to follow reference fluid compatibility and resistance chart, technical information on BMG’s extensive range of hoses, fittings and adapters, as well as critical information on correct product selection, installation and safety guidelines. Other products available from BMG’s fluid technology division includes; valves, accumulators, cylinders, heat exchangers, hydraulic motors and hydraulic plumbing, pumps and reservoir accessories. The company’s fluid technology services encompass project engineering and consulting, cylinder design and manufacture, hydraulic training, repair and testing and onsite container.

BMG, Joanne Tarr’s, Tel: (011) 620-1516, joannet@bmgworld.net www.bmgworld.net

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

ASSOCIATION NEWS

FC D A

rom The hairman’s esk

fact that many people do not know, (unless you are in the pump industry) is that pumps play a key and vital role in all our daily lives. Pumps are also large consumers of our daily energy resource since most of them need electricity to run. This, in itself is a challenge especially in critical installations, over and above the recent drought issues. Knowledgeable people will take this factor into account when making an informed decision with regard to pump selection and manufacturing. Training is thus a key factor to

SAPMA (South African Pump Manufacturers’ Association) affiliated to SEIFSA, recently held our AGM where we agreed, amongst other items on the agenda, to proceed with key, value-add training to the industry.

Lorraine Smart

Pumps are also large consumers of our daily energy resource since most of them need electricity to run keep the level of knowledge up to date. With many leaving this industry for reasons ranging from retirement, relocating or career direction change, it often leaves gaps in the knowledge pool. It is for these reasons that it is important to keep training as one of the key factors of the association. Training is a contentious issue because of the cost, level offered or what value it adds to any orga6

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

nization. For these reasons, we as an association have sought key trainers with accreditation in their field and the subject offered. It is important to ensure that the training offered is value for money, as well as something of value to add to a CV or in line with job requirements. For this reason, our Advanced Pump Training course is CPD point accredited and students will write a test after the course to establish that they understand the knowledge learnt to receive their certificates. This course is the first of what we plan going forward, but like so many of these initiatives, they take time to put in place if we want to do it correctly and to an esteemed standard. Some of the large pump companies in South Africa are members of SAPMA, with supporting industry companies who are also members. Since SAPMA is affiliated to SEIFSA, it ensures all employees of these companies are represented in the steel and engineering industry. Today our members employ over two-thirds of the industry’s workforce making SEIFSA one of the largest and most influential federations in South Africa. By joining SAPMA you too can become part of a powerful body of employers working together to further common interests. This is becoming more important in these economically challenging times where collaboration and collective representation is required for the existence of business. Any companies or individuals who wish to join SAMPA can contact either SAPMA or SEIFSA for details lsmart@grundfos.com or theresa@seifsa.co.za For the first time in the more than 50 years of SAPMA existence a female holds the position of Chairman…………..the winds of change.

CONMESA-THIRD-QUARTER-2015-INDUSTRYCOMMENT “In spite of tough conditions in South Africa’s mining and construction industries throughout this year and further deterioration of activity in the third quarter, there are signs that give a glimmer of hope for a more stable economy in 2016.”

“Over 14 000 visitors from approximately 75 countries attended this four day event, which provided the ideal platform to stimulate trading between African and international companies.” Other positive trends recognised by CONMESA in the third quarter include a rise in sales in the plant hire sector and the continued growing trend towards ‘rental with option to purchase’ options, rather than the investment in new equipment, as was previously the case. There is also a shift by end users to commission OEM’s to maintain equipment through formal service and maintenance contracts, as opposed to in-house maintenance teams. Association members have identified that weak economic growth in the third quarter of 2015 is a consequence of extended labour strikes, high wage demands, lethargic investor confidence and ongoing power shortages. A further concern is the negative impact of Government policy on the Rand which members acknowledge should not be ignored, as affordability is becoming a serious constraint to OEM’s.

his is the view of Stefan Otto, chairman of the Construction and Mining Equipment Suppliers’ Association – CONMESA.

“Members of CONMESA believe the Government’s recent launch of Operation Phakisa should provide new business prospects and kick-start an upturn in 2016. Operation Phakisa, derived from a Sesotho word meaning ‘hurry up’, is an initiative aimed at accelerating the delivery of economic transformation priorities, encompassed in the National Development Plan (NDP). “CONMESA also recognises new business opportunities that have been generated from Bauma Conexpo Africa 2015 – an international trade fair held in Johannesburg recently for construction machinery, building material machines and mining and construction vehicles.

The significant decrease in activity in neighbouring countries, which rely on stable commodity prices, has also had a negative impact within South Africa. Commodities, including coal, copper, cobalt, zinc, nickel, chromium and manganese, are key exports of Zambia, Namibia, Botswana, DRC and Mozambique, which have seen a drastic downturn in equipment sales. CONMESA members are however cautiously optimistic, that if union issues are resolved ahead of pending strike action and if Operation Phakisa delivers on its promises, this should be sufficient to prod the start of an economic upswing in 2016. In addition, a boost to worldwide commodity prices and energised investor confidence would certainly help. CONMESA Mr Stefan Otto, Chairman Email: stefan_otto@global.co.za Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Problem Solver

By Tony Stone

A group of NASA and UFS scientists walking through shallow water in a disused Beatrix Gold Mine tunnel 1341.5 meters below surface

llmost every mine, water is a problem. It trickles and flows down to the lowest points, such as shaft bottoms and disused tunnels, dams up, overflows, and generally interferes with mine operations â&#x20AC;&#x201C; if not managed. Regardless of a mineâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s location, be it in an arid area or not, water seepage and flow is a problem because it impacts on a mineâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s production, ground control and safety. While mines focus on their primary objective of getting ore out of the ground they also need to pay attention to worrisome issues; such as water drainage and collection and disposal, especially in unused areas of the mine and before

it becomes a problem. Fortunately, most if not all mines do, and have effective water management plans in place. A recent visit to the Beatrix Gold Mine in the Free State, revealed the careful thought that had gone into their water management plan, which took into account factors such as their local climatic conditions, the hydrologic and hydrogeologic characteristics of the mine area, their mining methods and mine depth, and with careful thought about environmental impacts. At Beatrix, water is a high priority. Their environmental initiatives, operating a closed water circuit, are focused on reducing the impact that the mine may have on the environment through concurrent rehabilitation and responsible water management. All potential sources of pollution like the water discharges are monitored and sampled on a regular basis. Throughout Beatrix, water is channelled to collection points where sump pumps pump the water to bulk collection points and from there up to the surface for processing and recycling. This approach effectively automates the process and it requires little supervision.

One of the many sump pumps at a collection point By the very nature of the application, sump pumps function, over extended periods of time, in the harshest environments. This requires the design and con-

One of the many sump pumps at a collection point

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

A group of NASA and UFS scientists walking through shallow water in a disused Beatrix Gold Mine tunnel 1341.5 meters below surface

The NASA and UFS scientists

struct of sump pumps to be robust, with the need to operate, reliably, with the least supervision and maintenance. Throughout the Beatrix mine, and not just down at 1341.5 meters below surface where the NASA team were on the hunt for living organisms, Beatrix has to take precautions against methane gas. As such their air conditioning system blows air through the tunnels at a constant rate of knots, which is equivalent to a light breeze. This moving air picks up dust particles and, with static around, attaches to every surface and permeates every nook and cranny possible. Sump pumps need to be impervious to the dust, and run, constantly. It’s an environment that quickly sorts out the men from the boys and, to be politically correct, the women from the girls.

Divers in a flooded South African asbestos mine Mining is definitely not a job for sissies. It’s tough down there. Miners depend on equipment to do their work. Their lives in fact depend on this equipment. It needs to be tough, more than tough. The sump pump is a crucial piece of equipment and it performs a vital, lifesaving and profit

Divers in a flooded South African asbestos mine

supporting function. One thing is true – once the pumping stops, the mine will flood, albeit over time, but it will flood. NASA UFS Beatrix Gold Mine Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

SOUTH AFRICAN PROJECTS COMPANY COMPLETES MALAWI PUMP STATION REFURBISHMENT APE Pumps has completed a major portion of the €16 million upgrade project being financed by the World and European Investment Banks to rehabilitate pipelines and pump stations supplying water from the Shire River to Blantyre, Malawi.

The work comprised two separate contracts awarded by the Blantyre Water Board, together valued at some R200-million and managed as turnkey projects shared between the company’s Johannesburg works and the Kolkata factory of holding company Worthington Pumps India. APE Pumps controlled all phases of both projects from tender, through design and manufacture, to installation and commissioning. The official handing-over ceremony to the Blantyre Water Board is scheduled for the end of October. The first and larger of the two contracts, to upgrade the Chileka pump station, was awarded in April 2013. It was followed in October by a contract to complete the upgrade of raw water and high-lift pumping stations at Walker’s Ferry, begun by a foreign company that defaulted

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

soon after delivering components and equipment to site. APE Pumps remains one of only a handful of South African pump companies actively seeking turnkey project work, with most competitors preferring to restrict themselves to pump supply only.

Pumping Coal Whether it’s a short distance, in meters, or a long distance, in kilometers, or as in some cases, hundreds of kilometers, pumping coal is a practical and efficient transport alternative. The secret is in the pump, and the slurry.

The large pipe is for the slurry, the small pipe is for the return water

here is nothing like a problem or obstacle to focus the mind on solutions. And, as with most challenges, almost all can be solved with enough money. This, it would seem, is one of the indomitable laws of our modern world. However, there are times when there isn’t quite enough money to put the perfect solution in place and other times when the best solution does not cost quite as much as anticipated. Even so, problem solving requires innovative thinking. Geinrich Altshuller, the father of The Theory of Inventive Problem Solving, established the first law of innovation – look elsewhere for your solution as someone else has probably solved your problem already. In many cases this is really good advice. In the case of the Chirodzi mine in Mozambique, an opencast coal mine with a proven reserve of 700 million tonnes and an expected life-of-mine of 25 years, and with a 2020 production output target of 100Mtpa, Altshuller’s advice was spot on. To get their coal from the Moatize in the Tete Province in the North-west of Mozambique to the nearest port, Beira, Chinde, Macuse

By Tony Stone or Nacala, and reach their 2020 delivery target, a reliable and cost-effective logistics solution was needed. Road, the first solution, which out of necessity was selected as the startup option, could only be run as a solution in the shorter-term. With the 570 km road already in a poor condition, which would need a major overhaul at great expense and time, road transport is the most expensive logistics cost per tonne solution and therefore not sustainable. Rail, the second solution, has its problems. Malawi extends south so much that a railway line from Moatize in the Tete Province to Nacala would have to go around or through it. Through Malawi is the shortest route but this requires 33 bridges to be rehabilitated and or strengthened and 65 new bridges built, besides the rail line construction itself, all at a cost of $3.4 billion. The Chinde route would take the rail line alongside the flood plains of the Zambesi River and after the floods of 2013 and 2015, the risks associated with this line are ever present. The Macuse option, a small coastal port about 120 km up

Consulting engineers, ARUP, proposed the forth solution - the construction and operation of Africa’s first coal slurry pipeline to transport coal from the mine to one of the ports

LSA Expanded Pump Range High Pressure and Other Available Hydraulics 2000 to 7500 SFPM, 10 to 38 SMPS, 40% (or min. flow) to 120% BEPQ

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

the coast from Chinde is a good alternative but, despite it being a shorter route and out of the Zambezi flood plains, the costs of a new line, countless culverts and new bridges will add yet further time and costs to the logistics project. However, and together, these rail solutions will only provide a combined 60Mtpa carrying capacity, 40 Mtpa short of the Chirodzi 2020 requirement. Then there are all the other mines that will want to use the same rail routes, putting pressure on the design capability of these rail routes If one used the Zambezi River itself a third LSA pumps in service at Minera El Roble Plant in Durango, Mexico transport solution and barged coal to the Port of Chinde, this would only add 20Mtpa to re- projects around the world, have perfected the technology. quired total logistics solution of a 100Mtpa. So, quite The large pipe is for the slurry, the small pipe is for simply, an additional logistics solution is required. Consulting engineers, ARUP, proposed the forth solution - the construction and operation of Africa’s first coal slurry pipeline to transport coal from the mine to one of the ports, over a distance of several hundred kilometers. Has this been done before? Yes, it has. But, as with all pioneering technologies, initial projects produced less than satisfactory results. Protagonists were quick to write this off as a solution. However, after going back to the drawing board, engineers in the USA, and in other

the return water

The world’s longest slurry pipe line, 400 km in length, is operated by Alegria iron ore mine, Brazil. The slurry flows at an average speed of 6km/h with a flow rate of 1200m³/h. The pipeline, designed to move 12 Mtpa, is now operating at over 15 Mtpa owing to advances in pumping and monitoring technology. No doubt, because of the sharp drop in commodity prices, the Chirodzi mine has scaled down on its production and the pipeline has yet to be built. Nonetheless, building on existing slurry pipeline successes,

Table 1: Main Parameters of the Proposed Coal Slurry Pipeline Parameters Pipeline Design Throughput (t/yr) Pipeline Design Flow Rate (m3/h) Design Slurry Concentration (wt% solids) Main Pipe Nominal Diameter (mm) Main Line Pipe Material Average Pipe wall Thickness (mm) Conveying Liquid Return Pipe Nominal Diameter (mm) Return Line Pipe Material Average Pipe Wall Thickness Pipe Length (Km) Quantity of Pipe Steel (tons metric) HDPE Liner Thickness if required (mm) Flange Rating (ASME Class) Number of Pump Station Number of Pumps per Pump Station (Operating and Standby) Maximum Pump Station Discharge Pressure (Bar) Total Pump Power Consumption (MW) 12

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Value/Quantity 30 000 000 4,000 45 1100 Carbon Steel 20 250 HDPE SDR 11 500 279 000 6 300 2 Multiple pumps per pump station 125 35 MW

ARUP’s proposed coal slurry pipeline features included: * Uses fresh water from Zambezi River or sea water from the ocean * Dual pipeline principle can be followed with the large diameter pipeline for coal slurry, small pipe line for water return with 70% of water recycled. * Closed loop system to minimise water loss. * Particle size of at least 4 to 7 mm for fresh water transport and up to 50mm for seawater (dense medium) transport. * Pipeline slurry of 50% to 60% solid by weight. * One main pump station and one booster pump station to overcome friction. * Capital Cost per km: US$ 9. 2 Million. * Operational Cost: Assume 35 MW power. Fixed Cost (pa) US$ 30 million Variable Cost (per ton) US$ 0.5 * Expected Transportation tariff: US$ 20/ton Pumping a mix of coal, magnetite and water as a slurry down a 570 km odd pipeline would need a capable and re-

liable pump set, with pumps installed in series, to keep the flow constant and prevent solidification down the pipeline. Rob Bond of KSB Pumps’ mining division said, “Because of the high pressure and abrasiveness of the slurry, a high chrome metal pump, such as the KSB LSA Extended version, would be needed. The LSA Extended series pumps are low maintenance, abrasion resistant, heavy duty service pumps and are perfect for coal slurry applications.” No doubt other pump manufacturers have similar pumps to offer. Nonetheless, in the final analysis, slurry pipelines are the cheapest form of coal transport. It is a solution that coal mines in South Africa should be considering when it comes to delivering coal to Eskom – to keep the price of electricity down. It’s seriously worth a consideration. References: • Dr Pieter du Plessis, • ARUP, A Coal Slurry Pipeline as an Additional Logistic Solution in Mozambique • Geinrich Altshuller, • TRIZ, The theory of inventive problem solving.

OPTIMISED FOR ENERGY EFFICIENT PUMPING General advert Pump and Valves 15.indd 1

GRUNDFOS (Pty) LTD 16 Lascelles Road Meadowbrook Ext 13. Germiston 1609 Phone: (+27) 10 248 6000 www.grundfos.co.za 2015-12-03 04:25:12 PM

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Clean Drinking Water with Xylem’s Aquada UV Systems

The global team for Wedeco; one of Xylem’s flagship brands; have developed another industry-leading product in their new Aquada UV-range. The Aquada UV range uses ultra-violet (UV) technology to eliminate bacteria in drinking water. These systems have been specifically developed for residential and commercial applications and are also available in South Africa.

Although water delivered to homes and commercial zones is usually treated with chlorine or other processes, certain micro-organisms can survive and make it into water used for bathing; w a s h i ng an d drinking. While most of these micro-organisms are harmless, there are quite a few that are harmful and are capable of causing severe illness.

UV is by far the most effective way to render these micro-organisms harmless UV is by far the most effective way to render these micro-organisms harmless. While other home water purification systems improve the taste and clarity of drinking water; Aquada UV systems employs UV-technology to eliminate micro-organisms and improve water safety. There are several benefits to using the Aquada UV-technology for homes and businesses. Apart from the overall water safety being improved; it is low cost and easy to install. The Aquada-system is simply connected to the main water supply line and then provides UV-treated water to all the water outlets on the premises. There are also no harmful by-products and the taste and ap14

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

pearance of the water is not affected by the UV-treatment. UVlamps are also easy to replace and only requires replacement after a full year of use. Aquada UV-systems are available in three distinct models – Altima (economy); Proxima (medium spec) and Maxima (high spec). Each of these are available in five different sizes for homes or businesses; depending on the amount of purified water required; i.e. a hotel would require a high specification Maxima model; whereas for a standard house the economical Altima model would be the best fit. Xylem Water Solutions now offer South African clients the opportunity to obtain these affordable UV-systems throughout the country. Technological innovation within the water cycle is forever top of mind for Xylem – both globally and here in South Africa. The company boasts a range of world renowned pump-and-water treatment systems within its stable; including Wedeco; Flygt; Leopold; Lowara and Sanitaire among others. The new Aquada UV-systems underscore Xylem South Africa’s commitment to provide global technology to clients and to ensure that tailor-made solutions are available to clients operating within every part of the water cycle. Xylem, Werner Botes, Cell: 072 78 5831 Email: prcwerner@gmail.com, www.xylem.com

FRANKLIN ELECTRIC SOUTH AFRICA LAUNCHES MONO EZSTRIP™ TRANSFER PUMP Franklin Electric South Africa, a leading manufacturer of world class pumping solutions with expertise throughout the African continent, has launched an innovative, cost-saving, new range of progressing cavity pumps into the Southern African market.

he revolutionary new Mono EZstrip™ transfer pump is easy to install and presents the opportunity to see downtime drastically reduced as maintenance, cleaning and repairs to the pump can be carried out in-situ. The new pumps do not require any special tools or operational skills and can be refitted into existing applications. The development of the Mono EZstrip™ transfer pump has been recognised as one of the biggest leaps forward in progressing cavity pump design in 30 years. Extensive research was carried out before the development of the Mono EZstrip™ transfer pump which took into consideration various factors, among them the typical problems faced by customers in the waste water industry. From this global research it was established that the two biggest hurdles clients came up against when using conventional progressing cavity pumps was the need for a greater handling capacity and the inconvenience of maintenance downtime. While standard progressing cavity pumps have to be dismantled and taken away to be serviced, the new EZstrip™ technology provides for a simple and efficient Other advantages of the new Mono EZstrip™ transfer pump include: ◊ The pumps can be supplied on base plates for ease of installation ◊ They are available in cast iron or stainless steel with a choice of rotor and stator materials to suit individual application. ◊ A pre-assembled drive train is available with a two-year warranty and allows for even faster re-assembly time ◊ As maintenance downtime is reduced, labour saving is increased ◊ New technology eliminates the need for dismantling lengths and greatly reduces the space needed for maintenance to take place ◊ The optional dry run protection can further reduce maintenance costs and increase uptime.

way to disassemble, de-rag and maintain the pump in-situ without having to dismantle suction and discharge pipework. All rotating parts can be easily removed and de-ragging operations require only a spanner and Allen key. As such, routine maintenance that would have taken the better part of a day to complete can now be achieved in under 30 minutes. Currently the removal of rotating parts from a progressing cavity pump can take up to a full day; however, with the EZstrip™ transfer pump the entire drive train including rotor, stator, shaft, rod and seal can be removed in less than four minutes. Furthermore, the new Mono EZstrip™ transfer pump has a handling capacity of up to 225 m3/h. The versatile and reliable Mono Pump was first introduced in South Africa in 1968 and over the years has proven to be highly popular with the mining, petrochemical, pulp and paper, sugar, waste water sewage and agricultural and irrigation sectors, among others. The revolutionary design and easy application of the new Mono EZstrip™ transfer pump reinforces Franklin Electric’s outstanding reputation as a leading manufacturing supplier of world class pumping solutions.

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Getting all pumped up Economists argue, between themselves, whether supply determines demand or whether demand determines supply. In water supply engineering, the position is quite clear – demand determines supply, and a few other things in the process.

hysics is a fascinating subject, and engineers are smart enough to apply its laws in a number of really clever ways, one of which is to reduce costs. The benefit to clients, such as Rand Water, is of course advantageous, especially with Eskom struggling to provide enough electricity to keep up with consumer demand. So, with proactivity rather than reactivity a desperate need in service delivery, it is great to see considered thought and forward planning going into what is an essential service – water supply. Working on a 20-year planning horizon, Rand Water is driven by forecasts of future water consumption needs and the need to maintain the capacity of existing infrastructure. Trends and usage patterns are analysed, the condition and performance of infrastructure assessed, compliance with evolving legislation verified, and discussions with various stakeholders on their expectations, is a continual process – es-

A view of the Zuikerbosch Pumping Station

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

By Tony Stone

pecially given Gauteng’s rapid rate of urbanization. At the moment Rand Water are busy with various water supply projects, one of which is a R1.3 billion 2.1 m diameter pipeline project from its Palmiet Pump Station in Alberton, along a 14.2 km route, through to the Signal Hill Reservoir in Primrose, Germiston and along a further six kilometers on to the Klipfontein Reservoir. This project started in May 2014 and is expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2016. According to Justice Mohale, Media Relations Manager at

How does one determine the diameter of a pipe and the size of a pump required to meet consumer demand Rand Water, the new pipeline is being constructed to replace an old existing concrete pipeline. The new pipeline will also assist in augmenting the system due to an increase in demand. So, how does one determine the diameter of a pipe and the size of a pump required to meet consumer demand. And, at the same time, how does one do this optimally, and minimize the concomitant consumption of electricity? This is where physics comes in. The rule is, the smaller the diameter of the pipe the greater the velocity (but not the volume) of water through the pipe and thus the greater the power consumption given the pump requirement. The opposite is also true – the greater the diameter the less the velocity (but the greater the volume) and the less the power consumption. Added to which is the pipeline length (distance), the total volume of water (taking into account water hammer, the backward and forward motion once the pumps are switched off, which can create negative pressure) and the height differential between source and destination (friction, as measured in meters). By placing two pumps in series (in line), the first pump serves as

The above diagram illustrates the configuration of two pumps installed in series

the main pump and the second as the booster pump. For example, with a megaliterage demand of 200 Ml per day using a 2.1 m diameter pipe as the transporter, one would install a two stage (in series) axially split casing (for easy maintenance) centrifugal pumps. The first pump, the main pump, could typically be a Sulzer low pressure HPDM 600-680 Axially Split Casing Pump with a 600 mm outlet pipe and equipped with a 680 mm impeller. This type of pump is used to transport large volumes of liquid over long distances and high geodetic (shape, orientation and gravity) heights. Water, crude oil and any other high flow, high head applications are typical. These pumps, which combine efficiency, reliability, ease of installation, operation and maintenance, are well known for their longevity - just what is needed to minimize costs. This pump is connected to the underside of a reservoir where the flow of water to the pump is regulated through what is called “available suction pressure” This is determined by the height or rather the depth of the water in the reservoir. In a typical 9.5 m high 20 Ml reservoir, and to maintain efficiency, the lowest that the water level may drop down to is 3.3 m. Two other interesting design aspects of the pipe into the pump are the flat top of the pipe (to avoid the accumulation of air) and the initial wide to narrowing section of the pipe where a “flow straightener” or stabiliser is installed to prevent water rotation/swirl (which would result in an unequal feed into the pump) . The second pump, the booster pump, could typically be a Sulzer high pressure SMD 801-950 Axially Split Casing Double Suction Pump with an 801 mm outlet

pipe and equipped with a 950 mm impeller. The double suction design delivers less shaft deflection (due to the between-bearing design), a lower Net Positive Suction Head (NPSH) requirement (due to the fact that each impeller eye only handles one half of the total pump flow rate), virtually no axial hydraulic thrust (due to the back-to-back / double suction impeller design), higher efficiency (because power is not lost to balance the hydraulic thrust) and relatively high allowable nozzle loads (due to the rigidity of the lower portion of the casing).

These pumps, which combine efficiency, reliability, ease of installation, operation and maintenance, are well known for their longevity The NPSH is determined by the static head plus the surface pressure head, less the vapor pressure of your product, in this case water, and the friction losses in the piping, valves and fittings. It’s all very complicated but that is why we have engineers. Any water board or municipality that does not retain and/or employ suitably qualified and experienced civil engineers are failing in their responsibility to the people they serve. Reference: • Rand Water • Alberton Record • Louis van Wyk, general manager, engineering, Sulzer South Africa Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

ANSI Process Pumps Basic Description ANSI Process pumps are the only dimensionally standard pump type (e.g., comparable sizes of all manufacturers have identical envelope and interface dimensions.) ANSI process pumps are, by definition, a horizontal, end suction, single stage pump.

Key Features Considered an end suction pump, frame mounted. Normally supplied with open impellers. Dimensionally standard sizes supplied by all manufacturers. Available in a wide variety of alloys and non-metals for many corrosive services.

Applications Used Transfer and process applications in chemical plants, pulp and paper mills, refineries, food processing plants, and general services in manufacturing plants of all types.

AODD Pumps Basic Description AODD pumps are any type of reciprocating diaphragm pump containing two diaphragms and driven by air instead of by electric motor.

Key Features Air section with shuttle valve applies air alternately to the two diaphragms. Each diaphragm has a set of check valves.

Applications Used Many applications in general plant service where electricity isnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t available, or where the liquid being pumped has high solids content or high viscosity.

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Recommended Media (Fluid)

Flow Rate Ranges

Transfer and process applica19 - 757,080 lpm tions in chemical plants, pulp and paper mills, refineries, food Total Head processing plants, and general Pressure services in manufacturing plants of all types. Ranges

Advantages Dimensional standardization allows the complete piping, foundation, and building design to be completed before the pump supplier is chosen. Also, this permits the pump brand to be switched in the field without having to re-pipe or modify the motor, coupling, or bedplate. This pump type has more material options than other types.

Recommended Media (Fluid)

3 - 2,286 m

Horse Power Ranges 0.125 - 5,000 hp

next issue of Pumps & Valves Africa where we will publish a Flow Rate Ranges

Wide range of liquids, includ- 1 - 1,136 lpm ing liquids containing solids, and corrosive liquids.

Advantages

Book your advert in the

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

.7 - 9 bar Can be used where no electricity is available, if compressed air is available. AvailHorse Power able in a variety of metal and Ranges & non-metallic materials deImage pending on the fluid pumped. 0.25 - 30 hp Able to pump liquids containing large solids. Pump is sealless and can run dry.

Valves Guide Contact Surita Tel: (011) 047 2400 Cell: 083 281 5761 info@pumpsandvalves.co.za www.pumpsandvalves.co.za

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

API Process Pumps Basic Description The API pump type applies to pumps built to the API 610 standard for pumps for refineries, pipelines, and other hydrocarbon processing applications. It includes end suction, horizontal split case, vertical turbine, and other types.

Key Features Meets API 610 standard for hydrocarbon services. Includes closed impellers, with locked wearing rings. Normally centerline mounted to minimize thermal movement

Applications Used Hydrocarbon transfer and processing services in refineries, pipelines, and hydrocarbon processing plants.w

Axial Flow Pumps Basic Description Axial Flow pumps are a very high flow, low head type of pump. Also called a propeller pump.

Key Features Single stage, high specific speed impeller for high flow low head.

Applications Used Flood dewatering, power plant circulating water pump, evaporator services, and irrigation.

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Recommended Media (Fluid) Crude oil and all types of hydrocarbons.

Advantages Meets API 610 requirements, assuring safety and reliability for high pressure, high temperature hydrocarbon services.

Flow Rate Ranges 38 - 37,854 lpm

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

22 - 3251 psi

Horse Power Ranges & Image

1 - 5,000 hp

Tsunami axial flow pumps Franklin Electricâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Tsunami axial flow pumps are engineered and designed to move large volumes of water at relatively low heads. Performance: - Flow rates up to 2 600â&#x201E;&#x201C;/s - Heads range from 1 to 100m.

Recommended Media (Fluid) Water and relatively thin liquids. Can pump liquids with or without solids if proper impeller type is chosen.

Advantages

Flow Rate Ranges 18,927 - 757,08 lpm

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

4 - 13 psi

Horse Power Ranges & Image

This pump type is the best type to achieve very high flow rate with very low head, a hy10 - 1,500 hp draulic requirement needed for certain applications such as flood dewatering.

Features: - Low cost installation with minimal civil requirements - Permanently submerged turbine - Motor can be positioned well above the flood level - No valves or return valves required - Self-flushing - High efficiencies - Low load starting conditions - Varying head conditions result in small variations in flow - Range of materials of construction to suit various conditions - Heavy duty thrust assembly coupled with a Hardy Spicer shaft or a right-angled gear drive - Stainless steel shafts, impellers and impeller rings as standard materials of construction - Simple and reliable. Applications: - Transfer of large volumes of water at relatively low levels - Aqua-culture and other marine industries - Effluent recycling within sewage works - Features in water parks - Backwash water from filters - Water harvesting from rivers and dams - Product transfer in process plants - Flood irrigation.

Head Office 13 Engwena Road, Sebenza, Edenvale, 1610 South Africa Tel: +27 11 723-6500 Fax: +27 11 609-2417 info@franklin-electric.co.za www.franklin-electric.com

Branches: Bloemfontein: +27 51 434-1565 Cape Town: +27 21 949-5458 Durban: +27 31 700-4160 Depot: Port Elizabeth: +27 41 487-2866 Export Division: +27 11 723-6500

Franklin Electric Botswana (Pty) Ltd: +267 397-4926

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Booster Pumps Basic Description Booster pumps are used to further boost the pressure in a system. It may be an end suction, in-line circulator, horizontal split case, or vertical turbine in a can type of pump.

Key Features Booster pumps are almost always a multi-stage pump (has more than one impeller). All other features are quite specific to the application.

Applications Used Potable water distribution, irrigation booster, cooling water booster, process booster service

Canned Motor Pumps Basic Description

Key Features

Canned Motor pumps are sealless centrifugal pumps. The impeller is directly Pump and motor are close couattached to the motor rotor, with a can separating the wetted rotor from the pled, so no mechanical seal. Pump motor stator. rotor includes a circulating path of pumped liquid to lubricate sleeve bearings and thrust surfaces. These wear areas are made of ceramic, silicon carbide, or tungsten carbide.

Applications Used Pumping chemicals, hydrocarbons, or other liquids that are difficult to seal, or where the consequences of leakage are serious. Pumping heat transfer fluids which are high temperature or which are prone to costly evaporative losses with traditional mechanical seals. 22

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Recommended Media (Fluid) Water and relatively thin liquids (wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t pump thicker oils). Normally not used for liquids containing solids. Available in alloys for corrosive services.

Advantages

Flow Rate Ranges 19 - 37,854 lpm

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges 87 - 3,251 psi

Horse Power Ranges & Image

Allows the building up of additional pressure that is required to move liquid a long 1 - 5,000 hp distance or to use the high pressure for spraying or other services.

Encapsulated submersible motors Franklin Electricâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s 100mm, 150mm & 200mm encapsulated motors are manufactured to ISO 9001 standards, and are the quality drive for submersible pumps, offering a maintenancefree long-life submersible motor operation. Features: - Water lubricated thrust - Radial bearings - Sand Fighter seal system (150mm and 200mm) for sandy

Recommended Media (Fluid)

Flow Rate Ranges

All types of thin (non-viscous 19 - 5,678 lpm liquids).

Advantages Eliminates the mechanical seal, one of the largest components of pump maintenance cost. Plus, the pump is assured to be leak-free.

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

11 - 173 psi

applications - High efficiency electrical design. Applications: Boreholes for - Residential - Commercial - Agricultural - Mining - Marine - Municipal - Industrial - River water extraction

Horse Power Ranges & Image

0.5 - 300 hp

- DWAF.

Head Office 13 Engwena Road, Sebenza, Edenvale, 1610 South Africa Tel: +27 11 723-6500 Fax: +27 11 609-2417 info@franklin-electric.co.za www.franklin-electric.com

Branches: Bloemfontein: +27 51 434-1565 Cape Town: +27 21 949-5458 Durban: +27 31 700-4160 Depot: Port Elizabeth: +27 41 487-2866 Export Division: +27 11 723-6500

Franklin Electric Botswana (Pty) Ltd: +267 397-4926

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Centrifugal Pumps Basic Description General name for pumps with one or more impellers. Many types and configurations for different applications.

Key Features One or more impellers. Casing is volute or diffuser type. Normally electric motor driven, but other drive types available.

Applications Used All sorts of liquids can be pumps with centrifugal pumps. Highest flow rates of all pump types. Handles clean or dirty liquids, and liquids with low viscosity. Liquid should not contain air or vapors.

Chopper Pumps Basic Description

Key Features

Pump impeller contains heavy duty Chopper Pumps are a type of centrifugal pump that is designed to chop up solids and stringy material as it pumps. It is available in a vertical column and grinding teeth, and many have replaceable wear plates in the casing, end suction configuration. to allow chopping of solids as the pump operates.

Applications Used Chopper pumps are used in applications that plug conventional solids handling wastewater pumps in industrial, chemical, and fool processing facilities.

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Total Head Pressure Ranges 3 - 2,286 m

Horse Power Ranges

Able to pump liquids containing long stringy materials or other solids that would plug up in other pump types.

NSY PU M

Advantages

Flow Rate Ranges

731+ PU

PS+ PU M

Liquids containing solids and stringy material that would otherwise be difficult to pump.

CW P UM P

• Process Pumps • CPX/PWX /CWX Type • Trash Hog • Vertical Turbine • PWO Type • NSR Type

P M

Recommended Media (Fluid)

VERTICAL SP I

Our range of pump products include: • CP/CPO Series • 731 Plus • Vertical Spindle/ Cantilever Pump • CW Process Pumps • NSW Type • NSY Type • Horizontal Split Water Pumps

E DL N

Best pump choice for lower viscosity (thin) liquids and 0.125 - 5,000 hp high flow rates. No pulsations that may be found in some positive displacement pumps.

Over 25 years of experience in designing and manufacturing a complete range of centrifugal pumps for a broad spectrum CSO/CP of industrial, process and general applications.

P -C

Advantages

19 - 757 ,080 lpm

Water and relatively thin liquids (won't pump thicker oils). Can pump liquids with or without solids if proper impeller type is chosen. Available in alloys for corrosive services.

Flow Rate Ranges

189 - 37,854 lpm

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

7 - 87 psi

Horse Power Ranges & Image

1 - 500 hp

www.sameng.co.za

Recommended Media (Fluid)

Providing customised pump solutions to various industries

Pump design techniques that ensure our pumps are manufactured to last

High performance - high quality products, excellent service

Alloys to suit all applications Proud Manufacturers of SAMCO® Pumps

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Circulator Pumps Basic Description Circulator pumps is generally a pump with in-line suction and discharge flanges.

Key Features In-line suction and discharge piping connections. Pump may be equipped with a traditional motor and coupling, or may have a wetted rotor motor that eliminates the seal.

Applications Used Circulator pumps are used in HVAC systems in buildings (chilled water circulation, hot water circulation, potable water circulation). Also circulation of cooling water in plants.

Concrete Pump Basic Description Concrete pumps are a type of reciprocating positive displacement pump that is specially designed to pump concrete and other mixed aggregate solutions.

Key Features High pressure discharge for pumping concrete long distances or up high elevations. Materials of construction that can handle the abrasive aggregate.

Applications Used Concrete pouring, construction projects.

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Recommended Media (Fluid) Water and relatively thin liquids.

Advantages In-line design saves on floor space.

Flow Rate Ranges 19 - 2,839 lpm

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

9 - 78 psi

Horse Power Ranges & Image

1 - 50 hp

Recommended Media (Fluid)

Flow Rate Ranges

Concrete and other aggregate 38 - 3,785 lpm solutions.

Advantages

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

Best way to move concrete long distances and up heights 2 - 69 bar during pour.

Horse Power Ranges & Image

10 - 500 hp

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Cryogenic Pumps Basic Description Cryogenic pumps are used to handle very low temperature liquids.

Key Features Special materials, seals, and clearances to tolerate very low temperatures.

Applications Used Low temperature applications in process industries, LNG supply, and semiconductor manufacturing.

Diaphragm Pumps Basic Description Diaphragm pumps are a type of reciprocating positive displacement pump in which liquid is pumped by a reciprocating diaphragm, which is driven by a solenoid, a mechanical drive, or a fluid drive. Other versions are air operated (see AODD type below). Pump has inlet and outlet check valves.

Key Features Pump contains reciprocating diaphragm and inlet and outlet check valves.

Applications Used Many applications in general plant service where the liquid being pumped has high solids content or high viscosity.

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Recommended Media (Fluid) Ideal for very low temperature liquids.

Advantages Able to tolerate the low temperatures found in certain applications.

Flow Rate Ranges 19 - 3,785 lpm

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

11 - 434 psi

Horse Power Ranges & Image

0.5 - 500 hp

Recommended Media (Fluid)

Flow Rate Ranges

Wide range of liquids, includ- 4 - 6,814 lpm ing liquids containing solids, and corrosive liquids.

Advantages Handles a wide range of liquids, including liquids containing solids. Pump is sealless, and can run dry without damaging the pump.

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

2 - 1,034 bar

Horse Power Ranges & Image

0.5 - 2,000 hp

Different Operations producing great results! 100% LOCAL MANUFACTURE Eco Progressive cavity pumps and spares. The Eco explosive emulsion dispensing pump unit Wilflo DD25 and DD50 Eco friendly, non hazardous lube free double diaphragm pumps and spares BES off road Pantographs operate pit trucks in some of the largest open cast mines in Africa Tel: +27 (11) 826 6111 Fax: +27 (11) 826 6162 Email: sales@uniqueeng.co.za Website: www.uniqueeng.co.za BEE COMPLIENT AND 100 % BLACK OWNED Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Drum Pumps Basic Description Drum pumps are used to pump small quantities of liquid out of drums and carboys. Pump is very slim to fit in drum opening. Normally supplied as centrifugal pump, but positive displacement pump types are available for thicker liquids and pastes.

Key Features Small diameter tube surrounding the shaft fits into the opening of a 55 gallon drum. Normally has a hand-trigger controlled motor.

Applications Used Pumping small quantities of liquids out of 55 gallon drums and larger carboys.

End Suction Pumps Basic Description End suction pumps are the common type of centrifugal pump. Has horizontal shaft with overhung impeller. Flow goes in the end of the casing, and out the top.

Key Features Horizontal shaft, single impeller (see multi-stage category for pumps with more impellers). Various impeller types for clean and dirty services, many material options

Applications Used Any transfer or circulation of liquid. Handles clean or dirty liquids, and liquids with low viscosity. Liquid should not contain air or vapors.

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Recommended Media (Fluid)

Flow Rate Ranges

Wide variety of thin and thick 2 - 265 lpm liquids, including corrosive liquids.

Advantages

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

9 - 33 psi Very practical way to pump small amounts of various fluids that are stored in drums Horse or carboys.

Power Ranges & Image

0.25 - 1 hp

SE high efficiency pumping technology SE series high efficiency end suction pumps have investment cast impellers. Performances: - Heads of up to 100m - Flow rates of up to 600m3/h. Features:

Recommended Media (Fluid) Water and relatively thin liquids (wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t pump thicker oils). Can pump liquids with or without solids if proper impeller type is chosen. Available in alloys for corrosive services.

Advantages

Flow Rate Ranges 19 - 26,498 lpm

- Replaceable neck rings on front and rear of impeller - Stainless steel AISI 420 shaft material - Cooling fins on bearing frame - Magnetic filer in drain plug - Patented twinner system - SE â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Dinspec.

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

4 - 325 psi

Horse Power Ranges & Image

Lowest first cost option for most applications. Stocked by most distributors in common 0.125 - 250 hp sizes.

Applications: - Air-conditioning - Light industry - Cooling towers.

Head Office 13 Engwena Road, Sebenza, Edenvale, 1610 South Africa Tel: +27 11 723-6500 Fax: +27 11 609-2417 info@franklin-electric.co.za www.franklin-electric.com

Branches: Bloemfontein: +27 51 434-1565 Cape Town: +27 21 949-5458 Durban: +27 31 700-4160 Depot: Port Elizabeth: +27 41 487-2866 Export Division: +27 11 723-6500

Franklin Electric Botswana (Pty) Ltd: +267 397-4926

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Fire Pumps Basic Description Centrifugal pump used for fire fighting in buildings, plants, and other locations. May meet UL/NFPA standards for fire pumps. Normally this is a horizontal split case or vertical turbine pump for UL/FM services. Non listed pumps may be end suction type.

Key Features Listed pumps meet the requirements of UL/FM for firefighting services.

Applications Used Fire fighting services of all types, both UL/FM listed and unlisted.

Flexible Impeller Pumps Basic Description Flexible impeller pumps are a type of rotary positive displacement pump that has a rotating rubber impeller with vanes that bend and then straighten as the impeller rotates to conform to the internal cam in the pump casing.

Key Features Various rubber materials available for correct compatibility with the fluid pumped.

Applications Used Used as bilge and ballast pumps in small and medium marine services. Also found in other applications in plants where fluids contain some solids.

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Recommended Media (Fluid) Water

Flow Rate Ranges 76 - 18,927 lpm

Advantages Meets requirements of UL/ FM for fire fighting pumps. Suppliers often include complete system, including engine and controls.

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

43 - 520 psi

Horse Power Ranges & Image

10 - 800 hp

Recommended Media (Fluid)

Flow Rate Ranges

Water, seawater, and other 19 - 568 lpm thin liquids, including liquids containing some solids.

Advantages

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

.7 - 4 bar Relatively low cost way to move liquids containing some amounts of solids. Horse

Power Ranges & Image

0.25 - 10 hp

Head Office JHB - Tel: +27 (0) 11 393-7177/81 E-mail: sales@spppumps.co.za Web: www.spppumps.co.za PE Branch Tel: +27 0) 41 364-0204 E-mail: ft@spppumps.co.za KZN Branch Tel: +27 (0) 31 700-3773 E-mail: saleskzn@spppumps.co.za Cape Town Branch Tel: +27 (0) 21 852-3962 E-mail: rh@spppumps.co.za Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Gear Pumps Basic Description Gear pumps are a type of rotary positive displacement pump in which liquid is pumped by passing between two meshing gears and the surrounding casing. There are internal and external gear types.

Key Features Internal and external gear types. Typically doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t handle solids or abrasive liquids.

Applications Used Most common pump for clean oils and other viscous liquids.

Grinder Pumps Basic Description Grinder pumps are a type of submersible sewage pump that has cutting teeth incorporated onto the impeller, to grind the sewage for pressure sewer applications. Also available in progressing cavity pump positive displacement type.

Key Features Grinding teeth on the inlet of the impeller, submersible motor.

Applications Used Residential pressure sewer systems.

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Recommended Media (Fluid) Oils and other high viscosity liquids. Usually only suited for clean liquids (no solids).

Advantages

Flow Rate Ranges 4 - 5,678 lpm

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

Most widely used for clean oil .7 - 138 bar services. Few moving parts, simple construction. Horse Power

Ranges & Image

0.5 - 2,000 hp

Recommended Media (Fluid)

Flow Rate Ranges

Sewage and other wastewater. 19 - 189 lpm

Advantages

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

This type of sewage pump allows smaller diameter sewage lines than typical gravity 22 - 65 psi drain sewers. Also, the sewer lines can follow the contour Horse Power of the land since they donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t Ranges & have to continuously drain to Image the collection point. 0.5 - 5 hp

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Helical Rotor Pumps (Eco Pump) Basic Description The ECO Pump Range is manufactured in different sizes & various materials to suit specific applications and conditions. 100% local manufacture ensuring availability, spares & on-site assistance at cost effective pricing with a complete design team for your projects from idea concept to finished product.

Key Features Wide variety of materials to be manufactured in, 90% Flow accuracy, constant & continuous flow regardless of pressure, naturally removes air from the line, high pressure developed at low volumes

Applications Used Mining, Explosives, Agricultural, Chemical, Paper & pulp, Ceramics, Food, Sugar, Cosmetics, Concrete, Sewage & Waste Water, Industrial

Horizontal Split Case Pumps Basic Description Horizontal Split Case pumps are a types of centrifugal pump type has a single double suction impeller supported between bearings. Casing is split horizontally for maintenance. Suction and discharge flanges are opposed to each other.

Key Features Double suction impeller gives better NPSH and lower axial thrust. Casing is normally double volute, to reduce radial bearing loads. Pump has two seals, both sealing suction pressure.

Applications Used Usually higher flow rate applications than end suction pumps. Used for cooling water, plant make-up water, potable water distribution, fire pumps, pipelines, and other main process flows.

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Recommended Media (Fluid) Wide range of liquids from water to molasses can be pumped, there is no liquid media it cannot move.

Advantages Helical rotor design doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t interfere with the makeup of the product, Viscosities up to 800 000 centipoise movable, flexible pump designs, Solid shafts & sealed joints eliminates contamination

Recommended Media (Fluid) Water and relatively thin liquids (wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t pump thicker oils). Normally not used for liquids containing solids. Available in alloys for corrosive services.

Advantages

Flow Rate Ranges 4-2000 LPM

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

1-15 Bar

Horse Power Ranges & Image

0.5-2000 HP

Flow Rate Ranges 379 - 378,540 lpm

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

22 - 650 psi

Horse Power Ranges & Image

This pump type permits much higher flow rates than end suction pumps. The dou3 - 5,000 hp ble suction impeller has no axial thrust loads, and is less likely to cavitate.

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Jet Pumps Basic Description Jet pumps are a type of home water well pump that is used for lower flow rates than vertical turbine types. It is a horizontal end suction pump, put makes use of an ejector to assist the flow.

Key Features Horizontal end suction pump with ejector either mounted on the pump (for shallow well services), or located down in the well.

Applications Used Domestic water wells

Lobe Pumps Basic Description Lobe pumps involve two shafts drive lobes which mesh with each other, but do not touch due to the use of timing gears. This allows gentle pumping of liquids containing soft or fragile solids, or viscous liquids.

Key Features Pump has timing gears so that lobes donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t contact each other while pumping. Available in sanitary options for food, pharmaceutical, and biotech services.

Applications Used Available in sanitary options for food, beverage, pharmaceutical, and biotech applications.

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Recommended Media (Fluid) Water

Flow Rate Ranges 4 - 265 lpm

Advantages Lower cost domestic well pump than submersible.

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

9 - 87 psi

Horse Power Ranges & Image

0.5 - 5 hp

Book your advert in the next issue of Pumps & Valves Africa

Recommended Media (Fluid) Liquids which are viscous or which contain fragile solids or are shear sensitive.

Advantages

Flow Rate Ranges 95 - 11,356 lpm

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

3 - 31 bar This is the normal pump of choice for sanitary applications pumping viscous liquids Horse Power or liquids containing fragile Ranges & solids. No metal to metal conImage tact inside the pump. 1 - 500 hp

where we will publish a Valves Guide Contact Surita Tel: (011) 047 2400 Cell: 083 281 5761 info@pumpsandvalves.co.za www.pumpsandvalves.co.za

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Magnetic Drive Pumps Basic Description Magnetic drive pumps are a type of sealless centrifugal pump. It transmits the torque from the motor to the impeller by means of a rotating outer magnet which transmits the magnetic flux through a can to an inner magnet that is attached to the impeller. The inside of the can is thus isolated, with no shaft penetration, and the seal is eliminated.

Key Features Magnets are typically made of ceramic, samarium cobalt, or neodymium. Bushings and thrust surfaces inside the can are made of silicon carbide or tungsten carbide, or ceramic, to handle the potentially abrasive liquid that circulates inside the can. Most must be protected against loss of flow, which could seriously damage the pump due to temperature build-up due to the magnetic flux.

Metering Pumps Basic Description

Key Features

Metering pumps are a type of reciprocating positive displacement diaphragm pump that has a very low flow rate (typically measured in gallons per hour or per day, rather than per minute). Flow rate is adjustable.

Pump is typically a diaphragm style, though older designs are plunger type. Diaphragm is driven by solenoid, mechanical actuation, or hydraulic actuation. Pump includes inlet and outlet check valves. Normally contains stroke length adjustment to vary flow rate, and some pumps can also control flow rate with speed control.

Applications Used Used to meter or dose very low flow rates with high accuracy. Most common application is chemical treatment of water in boilers, cooling towers, potable water, etc. 40

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Recommended Media (Fluid)

Flow Rate Ranges

All types of thin (non-viscous 19 - 15,142 lpm liquids)

Advantages Eliminates the mechanical seal, one of the largest components of pump maintenance cost. Plus, the pump is assured to be leakfree.

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

11 - 434 psi

Horse Power Ranges & Image

0.5 - 300 hp

Recommended Media (Fluid)

Flow Rate Ranges

Wide variety of thin and thick .038 - 76 lpm liquids, including corrosive liquids.

Advantages

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

Accurate, repeatable volumet- .7 - 2,068 bar ric flow measurement. Ability to easily adjust the flow rate Horse Power by adjusting stroke length or Ranges & speed.

Image

0.125 - 60 hp

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Multistage Pumps Basic Description Multistage pumps use multiple impellers with either diffusers or volutes generate more head than single stage (single impeller) pumps. Available in horizontal and vertical orientations.

Key Features Casing may be split radially or axially. Axial thrust may or may not be balanced out, depending on design. Impellers are enclosed design with diffuser or volute casing.

Applications Used Higher pressure services such as boiler feed water, condensate, pipelines, reverse osmosis, and decaling.

Peristaltic Pumps(Hose Pump) Basic Description Peristaltic pumps or hose pumps are a type of rotary positive displacement pump that has a roller or shoe that squeezes a tube or hose as it rotates. The squeezing action moves the liquid along the tube.

Key Features Includes replaceable hose that must be compatible with the pumped liquid. This hose is typically able to be replaced when worn.

Applications Used This pump type is used to handle chlorine and other disinfectants in commercial swimming pools, in wineries, in sewage treatment plants, and in many OEM applications where sealless pumping is a plus.

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Recommended Media (Fluid) Water and relatively thin liquids (wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t pump thicker oils). Normally not used for liquids containing solids. Available in alloys for corrosive services.

Advantages

Flow Rate Ranges 19 - 37,854 lpm

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

APE pumps Pumps at the heart of Africa Mining

Waste Water processing

Power Generation

Petrochemicals

87 - 3,251 psi

Horse Power Ranges & Image

Best ways to get high pressure with a centrifugal pump. Thrust loads may be lower 1 - 5,000 hp than single stage designs.

Manufacturers of: Vertical industrial turbine pumps Multi-stage high pressure pumps Split casing pumps End suction pumps Vertical sump pumps API 610 pumps

Recommended Media (Fluid)

Flow Rate Ranges

Wide range of liquids, includ- .78 - 757 lpm ing liquids containing solids, and corrosive liquids.

Advantages

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

.7 - 17 bar This pump type requires no seal, and keeps the liquid inside the tube, so zero leakage. Horse

Power Ranges & Image

26 Nagington Road, Wadeville Germiston 1400, South Africa Tel +27 11 824 4810 | Fax +27 11 824 2770 PO Box 14733, Wadeville 1422, South Africa Email: apepumps@mweb.co.za Website: www.apepumps.co.za

0.125 - 40 hp

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Plunger Pumps Basic Description Plunger pumps are a type of reciprocating positive displacement pump that has, typically, three or five single acting reciprocating plungers.

Key Features Pump includes one or more single acting plungers, sealed with packing against cylinder walls. Pump has an inlet and outlet check valve for each plunger.

Applications Used Used in oil production, in wash down services, pressure washing, car washes, reverse osmosis, and other applications where high pressure is needed.

Positive Displacement Pumps Basic Description A type of vertical turbine pump designed especially for use in a drilled bore-hole well. Also, for lower flow rates refer to jet pump type above.

Key Features Available with open and enclosed impellers. Sleeve bearings in pump diffuser bowls are lubricated by liquid pumped. Vertical high thrust motor mounted on top for product lubricated lineshaft bearings, or submersible motor mounted below pump to eliminate lineshaft and lineshaft bearings.

Applications Used Irrigation, potable water supply, plant make-up water, cooling water, fire pumps, potable water distribution

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Recommended Media (Fluid) Water and other thin liquids, crude oils.

Advantages

Flow Rate Ranges 19 - 4,543 lpm

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

Best way to achieve very high 3 - 6,895 bar pressures when pumping.

Horse Power Ranges & Image

1 - 5,000 hp

Mono BP range Mono BP range of positive displacement lineshaft borehole pumps are robust and durable in their construction. These pumps are able to operate under the toughest conditions. Performance: - Pumping up to 100 000â&#x201E;&#x201C;/h - Heads up to 300m. Features: - Mono progressing cavity pumping technology - Long-life fully-machined flexible shafts

Recommended Media (Fluid) Water and relatively thin liquids. Can pump liquids with or without solids if proper impeller type is chosen.

Advantages Only practical way to pump from a deep well. Wide flow and head ranges. Low floor space usage. Immersed pump eliminates priming.

Flow Rate Ranges 189 - 75,708 lpm

- Precision-machined and threaded column pipes - Twin datum bearings fitted to all larger pump elements. Applications: Boreholes for - Residential

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

9 - 434 psi

- Commercial - Agricultural - Mining - Marine - Municipal - Industrial - River water extraction

Horse Power Ranges & Image

1 - 3,000 hp

- DWAF.

Head Office 13 Engwena Road, Sebenza, Edenvale, 1610 South Africa Tel: +27 11 723-6500 Fax: +27 11 609-2417 info@franklin-electric.co.za www.franklin-electric.com

Branches: Bloemfontein: +27 51 434-1565 Cape Town: +27 21 949-5458 Durban: +27 31 700-4160 Depot: Port Elizabeth: +27 41 487-2866 Export Division: +27 11 723-6500

Franklin Electric Botswana (Pty) Ltd: +267 397-4926

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Piston Pumps Basic Description Piston pumps are a type of reciprocating positive displacement pump that has, double acting reciprocating pistons.

Key Features Pump includes one or more double acting pistons, sealed with o-rings against cylinder walls. Pump has an inlet and outlet check valve for each piston.

Applications Used Used in oil production, in wash down services, pressure washing, car washes, reverse osmosis, and other applications where high pressure is needed.

Progressive Cavity Pumps Basic Description Progressive cavity pumps are a type of rotary positive displament pump that has a single-threaded helically shaped rotor turning inside of a double-threaded helically shaped rubber stator. This produces a progressing cavity that moves the liquid through the pump and pressurizes it.

Key Features Rotor is an interference fit inside the electrometric stator to minimize leakage (slip). Starting torque may be higher than running torque because of this.

Applications Used Used to pump polymers and dewatered sludge in sewage treatment applications, and in pumping liquids which are viscous or contain solids in industrial plants such as pulp mills, petrochemical, and chemical plants. 46

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Recommended Media (Fluid) Water and other thin liquids, including liquids containing abrasives.

Advantages

Flow Rate Ranges 19 - 2,650 lpm

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

3 - 345 bar May be better alternative than plunger pump in certain applications, such as abrasive Horse Power liquids. Slower speeds may Ranges & mean less maintenance.

Image

1 - 500 hp

Mono industrial range Franklin Electricâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s range of industrial progressing cavity pumps are designed for pumping viscous, abrasive and shearsensitive products in various industrial applications. Performance: - Flow rates up to 230m3/h - Pressures up to 30 bar. Features: - Uniform, non-pulsating flow

Recommended Media (Fluid)

Flow Rate Ranges

Wide variety of thin and thick 38 - 9,085 lpm liquids, including corrosive liquids and liquids containing Total Head solids.

Advantages

(Pressure) Ranges

3 - 138 bar

Sometimes considered the pump of last resort, as it will Horse Power handle difficult liquids which Ranges & are viscous or contain solids Image and which other pump types 1 - 500 hp cannot accommodate.

- Pressure independent of speed - Capacity proportional to speed - Low shear. Applications: - Mining - Water & waste - Pharmaceutical - Food & beverage - Agriculture - Petrochemical - Pulp & paper.

Head Office 13 Engwena Road, Sebenza, Edenvale, 1610 South Africa Tel: +27 11 723-6500 Fax: +27 11 609-2417 info@franklin-electric.co.za www.franklin-electric.com

Branches: Bloemfontein: +27 51 434-1565 Cape Town: +27 21 949-5458 Durban: +27 31 700-4160 Depot: Port Elizabeth: +27 41 487-2866 Export Division: +27 11 723-6500

Franklin Electric Botswana (Pty) Ltd: +267 397-4926

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Regenerative Turbine Pumps Basic Description Regererative turbine pumps are not considered a true centrifugal, but works on the same kinetic principal as a centrifugal pump.Instead of an impeller with vanes, the turbine impeller has blades similar to turbines, which generate the head. Normally it is end suction, single stage, though multi-stage versions are available.

Key Features Normally single stage, though multi-sage is available. Pump has very tight internal clearances, so liquid pumped must be quite clean. Pump has very steep head-capacity curve, so pump must be protected against possibly operating against closed valve.

Applications Used Small boiler feed pumps for dry cleaners, bakeries, and similar small commercial boilers. Also used in OEM applications such as chiller and laser cooling.

Screw Pumps Basic Description

Key Features

Screw pumps use two intermeshing screws, driven by timing gears, move Two screw pumps make use of timing oils and other viscous liquids. Also available with three screws, one driving gears so that meshing screws donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t the other. drive each other. Triple screw types have one screw driving the other two and donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t include timing gears.

Applications Used Fuel transfer, elevators, and other applications requiring relatively high flow rates of viscous liquids.

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Recommended Media (Fluid) Thin, clear liquids.

Advantages

Flow Rate Ranges 4 - 757 lpm

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

Very compact pump for low flow, high head applications. 22 - 520 psi This may result in space savings and reduced cost for small boiler feed pumps. This Horse Power pump type handles vapor and Ranges & air mixed in with the liquid Image better than traditional cen0.5 - 75 hp trifugal pumps.

Recommended Media (Fluid)

Flow Rate Ranges

Oils, fuels, and other high 189 - 56,781 lpm viscosity liquids. Also handles two-phase liquid/gas mixTotal Head tures.

Advantages Highest flow rate of positive displacement pumps.

(Pressure) Ranges

3 - 310 bar

Horse Power Ranges & Image

5 - 5,000 hp

For the past 15 years Shosalowe/Wamechsi have been designing and manufacturing screw pumps for various applications. Shosalowe/Wamechsi manufacture a wide range with diameters up to 3000mm and lenghts up to 20 000mm. The invention of a screw pump comes from the ancient era when the technology was used for overcoming water transport elevation in the form of the Archimedes screw. Jurie Niemand Mobile: 083 302 9703 Email: jurieniemand@mweb.co.za Jan Brand Mobile: 082 3227490 Email: jan@shosa.co.za Web: www.shosa.co.za Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Self-Priming Pumps Basic Description

Key Features

Self-Priming pumps are a type of centrifugal that can be located above the No need for external priming or foot suction reservoir without an external priming system. End suction convalves. figuration, but enlarged case to support priming.

Applications Used Sump pumps and dewatering applications. Transfer services where pump must be located above the suction vessel.

Slurry Pumps Basic Description Slurry pump is a general term for a pump that handles an abrasive slurry. They may be considered an end suction pump, vertical column pump, or submersible pump.

Key Features Pumps are constructed either of high nickel cast iron (white iron) to withstand the abrasive wear of slurries, or the pump is lined with rubber for more round-edged slurries. Pumps often have replaceable wear plates on one or both sides of the impeller.

Applications Used Mining, minerals processing, transportation of slurries for processing, and dredging. Also pumps used in slurry applications in coal fired power plants, steel mills, cement mills, etc. 50

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Advantages No need for external priming

Flow Rate Ranges 19 - 26,498 lpm

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

4 - 152 psi

Horse Power Ranges & Image

1 - 150 hp

Recommended Media (Fluid) Very abrasive liquids of all types.

Advantages Ordinary pumps wouldnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t withstand the abrasive wear that slurries cause on pump parts. Slurry pumps are designed to handle abrasive slurries and give pumps the longest life possible.

Flow Rate Ranges 38 - 113,560 lpm

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

13 - 108 psi

Horse Power Ranges & Image

1 - 2000 hp

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Submersible Pumps Basic Description Submersible pumps involve a submersible motor with a close coupled to single stage pump that allows the entire assembly to operated submerged.

Key Features Submerged motor, either air-filled or oil-filled. Different impellers are designed to accommodate solids of various sizes.

Applications Used Sump pump services, effluent and sewage services ranging in size from products for homes to main sewage treatment plants.

Trash Pumps Basic Description Trash pumps are a type of self-priming centrifugal or submersible centrifugal pump designed to handle rocks and other solids while dewatering.

Key Features Open or non-clog enclosed impellers, designed to pass rocks and other debris. Pumps may be self-priming. Seals usually have hardened faces.

Applications Used Dewatering construction sites, mines, and utility pits.

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Recommended Media (Fluid) Water and relatively thin liquids (wonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t pump thicker oils). Can pump liquids with or without solids if proper impeller type is chosen.

Advantages Eliminates column shaft and bearings found in column sump pump. More compact, reduced sump installation cost. May be located in areas prone to flooding.

Flow Rate Ranges 19 - 28,391 lpm

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

4 - 87 psi

Horse Power Ranges & Image

0.25 - 250 hp

150mm & 200mm stainless steel submersible pumps Franklin Electricâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s SR series pumps utilise high grade stainless steel materials for the most demanding applications. Performance: - 150mm & 200mm flow rates of up to 120m3/h. Features: - Stainless steel impellers and diffusers - Heavy duty stainless steel shell - Teflon floating wear ring, ceramic bearing journal and Nitrile rubber fluted bearing - Built-in check valve

Recommended Media (Fluid)

Flow Rate Ranges

Dirty water containing mud, 19 - 3,785 lpm rocks, stone, and other debris.

Advantages Designed to pump the solids and abrasives found in many dewatering applications.

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

11 - 65 psi

- Energy-efficient hydraulic design. Applications: Boreholes for - Residential - Commercial - Agricultural - Mining - Marine - Municipal - Industrial - River water extraction - DWAF.

Horse Power Ranges & Image

0.25 - 50 hp

Head Office 13 Engwena Road, Sebenza, Edenvale, 1610 South Africa Tel: +27 11 723-6500 Fax: +27 11 609-2417 info@franklin-electric.co.za www.franklin-electric.com

Branches: Bloemfontein: +27 51 434-1565 Cape Town: +27 21 949-5458 Durban: +27 31 700-4160 Depot: Port Elizabeth: +27 41 487-2866 Export Division: +27 11 723-6500

Franklin Electric Botswana (Pty) Ltd: +267 397-4926

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Vane Pumps Basic Description Vane pumps use a rotor with vanes located in slots, rotating inside an eccentrically shaped casing. As the rotor turns, the vanes move in and out of the slots.

Key Features Sliding vanes are often made of carbon.

Applications Used An alternative to a gear pump for transferring oils and other viscous liquids. Also good for thinner liquids.

Vertical Sump Pumps Basic Description Trash pumps are a type of self-priming centrifugal or submersible centrifugal pump designed to handle rocks and other solids while dewatering.

Key Features Open or non-clog enclosed impellers, designed to pass rocks and other debris. Pumps may be self-priming. Seals usually have hardened faces.

Applications Used Dewatering construction sites, mines, and utility pits.

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Recommended Media (Fluid)

Flow Rate Ranges

Oils and other high viscosity 19 - 9,464 lpm liquids. Usually only suited for clean liquids (no solids). Total Head Also good for thin liquids like (Pressure) gasoline and water.

Horse Power Ranges & Image

1 - 300 hp

VERTICAL SP I

Our range of pump products include:

CW P UM P

• Process Pumps • CPX/PWX /CWX Type • Trash Hog • Vertical Turbine • PWO Type • NSR Type

731+ PU

Designed to pump the solids and abrasives found in many dewatering applications.

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

11 - 65 psi

Horse Power Ranges & Image

0.25 - 50 hp

www.sameng.co.za

Flow Rate Ranges

Dirty water containing mud, 19 - 3,785 lpm rocks, stone, and other debris.

Advantages

NSY PU M

P M

Recommended Media (Fluid)

PS+ PU M

• CP/CPO Series • 731 Plus • Vertical Spindle/ Cantilever Pump • CW Process Pumps • NSW Type • NSY Type • Horizontal Split Water Pumps

E DL N

Good for both thick and thin liquids, so often chosen for terminals and truck unloading where many types of liquids are handled.

1 - 14 bar

P -C

Advantages

Ranges

Over 25 years of experience in designing and manufacturing a complete range of centrifugal pumps for a broad spectrum CSO/CP of industrial, process and general applications.

Providing customised pump solutions to various industries

Pump design techniques that ensure our pumps are manufactured to last

High performance - high quality products, excellent service

Alloys to suit all applications Proud Manufacturers of SAMCO® Pumps

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Vertical Turbine Pumps Basic Description Vertical sump pumps involve a vertical shaft supported in a center column. Single impeller, open or enclosed, pumps through a volute casing and then out a discharge column pipe.

Key Features Various impeller types for clean and dirty services. Sleeve bearings in the column pipe need to be lubricated by the sump water, or externally with water or grease.

Applications Used Sump pump services.

Well Pumps Basic Description Vertical turbine pumps are a vertical shaft pump that is designed to fit in a bore-hole well. Can also pump out of open reservoir, river, intake structure, or tank, or can be mounted in barrel for booster pump applications. Pump can have one or more impellers and diffuser bowls, depending on total head requirement.

Applications Used Irrigation, potable water supply, plant make-up water, cooling water, fire pumps, potable water distribution, booster pumps, process pumps.

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Pumps & Valves Africa GUIDE

Advantages

Flow Rate Ranges 19 - 28,391 lpm

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges

7 - 65 psi

Horse Power Ranges & Image

Relatively low cost sump pump. Most designs need no shaft seal, since shaft column 0.5 - 250 hp not pressurized.

Advantages

Flow Rate Ranges 189 - 567,810 lpm

Total Head (Pressure) Ranges 7 - 867 psi

Horse Power

Only practical way to pump Ranges & from a deep well. Wide flow and head ranges. Low floor Image space usage. Immersed pump 1 - 5,000 hp eliminates priming. Canned pump version excellent for low NPSH services

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Becker Mining offers a variety of Pumps to the market

Becker Mining South Africa’s extensive range of light, medium and heavy duty slurry pumps includes the HS range, available in vertical, horizontal and submersible configurations. These pumps are designed for optimum efficiency, low maintenance and extended service life in diverse industries, including harsh operating conditions.

coupled, overhead adjustable, or Z-adjustable belt drives. HS and VHS pumps, with heads up to 40 m and flow rate capacities to 800 m³/h, can be achieved at speeds of 1 750 rpm. Solids to eight inches (203 mm) and S.G’s to 1, 5 can be handled. HTMS submersible pumps have capacities to 636 m³/h and heads to 28 m at 1 450 4 pole speed, with withstand temperatures to 90C and pressures to 1 380 kPa.

The HS pumps range, which is manufactured locally to stringent OEM specifications, includes four different models, in various sizes – from two to eight inch units. HS (horizontal hydro solids), VHS (vertical hydro solids), PVS (pumpmor vertical solids) and HTMS (submersible) pumps are ideally suited to many applications in mining, waste treatment, foundries and steel mills, paper and pulp, food processing, as well as power plants, agriculture and manufacturing. “These hydro solid vortex pumps are designed to pump sludge and slurries containing large abrasive solids, trapped air and fibrous materials in light, medium and heavy service industries,” says Theo Cambanis, Becker Mining South Africa. “Due to the recessed, non-clog impeller of this range, solids and fibrous materials up to 200 mm (depending on pump size) can enter the suction inlet and be expelled through the pump discharge, without damaging the impeller. “The PVS pump has a slightly different design, with a locknut locking the impeller to the shaft. This method prevents the impeller from turning off if the motor is started in the wrong rotation direction.” HS pumps, in horizontal and vertical configurations, offer a flexible drive arrangement, including direct 58

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

PVS pumps can handle solids to three inches (76 mm) and S.G’s to 1,5. Heads to 20 m can be achieved at speeds from 1 450 rpm and heads to 87 m at 3 000 rpm. In all models, a robust one piece casing facilitates the flow of all types of solids and fibrous materials and an easily accessible stuffing box minimises blow-back of media around the shaft sleeve, without actual sealing contact. The heavy duty, hardened chrome iron construction (650BHN) of the wet end of these pumps increases service life. Because all components are locally manufactured, these pumps are readily available and a large stock holding of spares and raw materials ensures swift delivery throughout the country. Another advantage of the design of these pumps is that spares are completely interchangeable. This reduces inventory management costs and simplifies on-site repairs. The company is also able to adjust its extensive range of pumps to suit specific requirements. Becker Mining employs a fully integrated ISO quality management system as part of a dedicated design, manufacturing, testing and repair facility. The company’s extensive product portfolio also includes steel arch support systems, transport systems, rope attachments and communication and collision avoidance systems. The range also encompasses electrical and electronics systems, mechanical equipment, as well as lifting and maintenance equipment. Becker Mining, Tel: 057 396 2704 Email: info@za.becker-mining.com www.za-becker-mining.com

World-class pumping system solutions Franklin Electric is the leading manufacturer of world-class pumping system solutions providing the highest quality, availability, service, innovation and value-for-money in the industry. Backed by unsurpassed expertise throughout Africa, these leading brands are ideal for various pumping applications.

13 Engwena Road, Sebenza, Edenvale, 1610, South Africa Tel: +27 11 723-6500 info@franklin-electric.co.za www.franklin-electric.com Branches: Bloemfontein: +27 51 434-1565, Cape Town: +27 21 949-5458, Durban: +27 31 700-4160 Depot: Port Elizabeth: +27 41 487-2866, Export Division: +27 11 723-6500 Franklin Electric Botswana (Pty) Ltd: +267 397-4926 Franklin Electric Zambia: +260-966-014-144, +260-966-303-019

Pumps and Valves Africa - Q4 - 2015

Here’s a big reason you can save even more energy. Etanorm is a classic that keeps getting more efficient. It meets the energy efficiency requirements of the ErP Directive for 2015 already today – for three good reasons: optimised hydraulic components for pace-setting efficiency, individual impeller trimming, and ideally matching drives and automation components. Etanorm is available really fast, comes in numerous variations, and provides the unique reliability of a globally identical product. For more information, please visit www.etanorm.com / www.ksbpumps.co.za

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