Education 04-11-2018 by Mahesh Yadav

ÎCî¦ô¢Ù 4 ì÷Ùñô¢ª 2018 email: help@eenadupratibha.net

VOCABULARY 1. Interrupt = Cause a break in something sÍÙêŸ-ô¦óŸªÙ ÚÛL-TÙ-àŸ-è[Ù-z. eg: He interrupted the show by cutting off the film. Antonym: Continue s-Ú•-ì-þ§-TÙ-àŸ-è[Ù-z. eg: He continued the show for hours together. 2. Latent = Hidden (Not seen - -ÚÛ-Eí‡ÙàŸE). eg: She has latent talent in her, but she never uses it. Antonym: Visible/ evident s-ÚÛ-Eí‡ú£ªhìo-z = Clearly seen. eg: It is evident that he does not want to help me. 3. Denounce = Blame s-EÙ-CÙ-àŸ-è[Ù-z. eg: The Chief Minister denounced the opposition party’s criticism of the government. Antonym: Praise s-ð»-Þœ-è[-åÙ-z. eg: He praised the attempts of the candidate to succeed in the interview.

÷ªìú£ª ÷«ô¢ªaÚÁÚÛð¼ê¶ ÑÙè¯L would! NCÅÞ¥, ò°ëÅ]uêŸÞ¥, Í÷ú£ô¢ÙÞ¥ à¶óŸ«Lqì í£ìªõìª êμõí£è¯EÚ¨ ÏÙTxùÃöËº Should Ñí£óμ«Tþ§hô¢ª. Would ÷ªìÙ ÷ªìú£ªöËº Òï‡°ÙàŸªÚÛªû¶ òÅ°î¦õìª êμõí£è¯EÚ¨ êÁè[pè[ªêŸªÙC. ÍÙê¶Ú¥ë]ª ÷ªìú£ª ÷«ô¢ªaÚÁÚÛªÙè¯ ÑÙè[æ°Eo would êÁû¶ àμð§pL. Would òÅ¡«êŸÚ¥õÙ ìªÙ# òÅ¡Nù£uêÂìª ú£«#þ§hô³. to have a very good knowledge of medicine. Antonym: Honest s-E-â°-óŸªB ÚÛL-T-ì-z. eg: She is honest as a doctor and helps a number of patients and does not charge much.

4. Mundane = Worldly s-vð§-í£Ù-#-ÚÛ-îμªi-ì-z. eg: Mahatma Gandhi was against mundane comforts and led a very simple life. Antonym: Unworldly/ Religious s-Õ-ï‡°-ÚÛ-îμªiì Nù£-óŸ«õª í£æ¨dÙ-àŸª-ÚÛª-û¶z-. eg: Ramakrishna Paramahamsa was very religious and taught Swamy Vivekananada.

6. Recall = Remember s-Þœªô¢ªh êμàŸªa-ÚÁ-÷-è[Ù-z. eg: He has the ability to recall the incidents that took place twenty years ago. Antonym: Forget s-÷ª-ô¢-#-ð¼-÷-è[Ù-z. eg: Her old age makes her forget what happens half an hour ago.

5. Quack = Impostor s-Í-ñ-ë¯ÌÄõª àμí‡p îμ«ú£-TÙ-à¶î¦-üŒ‰x-z. eg: Though he is a quack, he claims

7. Sardonic = Severe/ Harsh s-B-v÷-îμªiì/- ÚÛJÈ-ì-îμªi-ìz eg: Her sardonic laughter irritated me.

We have seen the uses of shall and will in the last lesson. Now we are going to discuss ‘Should’ and ‘Would’. ‘Should’ and ‘would’ are the past forms of shall and will, that is, ‘should’ is the past form of ‘shall’ and ‘would’ is the past form of will. (‘Should’ and ‘would’ ìª ‘shall’ and ‘will’ ÚÛª òÅ¡«êŸ-Ú¥-ö°-õªÞ¥

Pillalamarri Ashok

now (duty, obligation and necessity –

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ÚÛ«è¯, NCÅ, ò°ëÅ]uêŸ, Í÷-ú£ô¢Ù.z ‘Would’ as we have seen already, indicates future from the past. (ÍÙ-ê¶-Ú¥-ÚÛªÙè¯ ‘would’ òÅ¡«êŸ-Ú¥õÙ ìªÙ# òÅ¡N-ù£u-êÂìª ú£«#ú£ªhÙC.z ‘Would’ has a number of other uses too (would ÚÛª ÏêŸô¢ Ñí£-óμ«-Þ¥õª ÚÛ«è¯ Ñû¦o-ô³-): 1) ‘Would’ indicates the result of an event that we imagine: eg: a) He would look better with shorter hair s-Í-êŸè[ª ð»æ¨d î μÙvåª-

Ñû¦oô³.z Ð Ú¨Ùë] àŸ«è[Ùè….-

Oª ví£øŒoõª í£Ùð§Lqì #ô¢ªû¦÷« þ¼pÚÛûÂ ÏÙTxùÃ, ví£AòÅ¡ èËμúÃ\ Ðû¦è[ª Ú¥ô¦uõóŸªÙ, ô¦îμ«@ íÆ‡öËÀt ú‡æ©, Íû¦âËÀí£²ôÂ, ô¢ÙÞ¥·ôè…“ >ö°x. email: english@eenadupratibha.net

8. Restrict = Control the freedom of a person s-E-óŸªÙ-vAÙ-àŸ-è[Ù-z eg: Having committed a crime, he is restricted to the walls of the

H Sir, please explain the following.

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Should = must = have to (I, we, you and theyêÁ – should ÍÙçË¶ ÚÛ#a-êŸÙÞ¥ à¶óŸ«Lq ÑÙåªÙCz, and should = has to (with he, she and it). Look at the following: We should start now = We must start now = We have to start now. (Duty, obligation and necessity – -NCÅ, ò°ëÅ]uêŸ, Í÷-ú£-ô¢Ù-). Similarly, He/ she/ it (the bus) should start now = It must start now = It has to start

Antonym: Pleasant s-Î-ï£„x-ë]-ÚÛ-ô¢-îμªi-ìz-. eg: He always has a pleasant smile on his face and never is angry.

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GRAMMAR & USAGE

Look at the following: a) He said that he would help me. ‘Said’ here is the past tense, so ‘would’ is used instead of ‘will’. (Ð î¦ÚÛuÙöËº said, say Ú¨ past tense ÚÛë¯. ÍÙ-ë]ª-ÚÛE, will ñë]ªõª would î¦è[ê¦Ù.z Similarly, look at this sentence: She said that she should go home. Here again, should indicates future from the past sÏ-ÚÛ\è[ ÚÛ«è¯, should, shall Ú¨ past tense). However, ‘should’ has other uses too sÍ-ô³ê¶ should Ú¨ ÏÙÚ¥ ÏêŸô¢ Ñí£-óμ«-Þ¥õª ÚÛ«è¯

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ÚÛ-õêÁ ÍÙë]ÙÞ¥ ÚÛE-í‡-þ§hè[ª.z b) If you went to see him, he would be delighted (This may not happen – ìª-÷y-êŸ-

è…E àŸ«è[-æ°-EÚ¨ î μü™h ÍêŸè[ª ú£ÙêÁ-ù‡-þ§h-è[ª-z 2) Would = So that not s-Ô-ëμjû¦ Ú¥ÚÛªÙè¯ ÑÙèË¶Ùë]ª-ÚÛª-z. eg: She would leave for her moth-

er’s home as soon as her husband left for office -sòÅ¡ô¢h office ÚÛª î μüŒx-Þ¥û¶, Îîμª êŸì í£±æ¨dÙ-

æ¨Ú¨ î μüŒ‰hÙ-Cz-. 3) Would = Used to show that somebody is not willing to do something -sÖÚÛ ÷uÚ¨h êŸì

÷ªì-ú£ªìª ÷«ô¢ªa-ÚÁ-ÚÛªÙè¯ ÑÙè[æ°Eo ÚÛ«è¯

‘would’ ú£«#-ú£ªhÙ-C-z. eg: He would not change his mind, though he knew it was wrong. s-ÍC ÍêŸ-è…Ú¨ êŸí£pE êμL-

ú‡û¦ êŸì ÷ªì-ú£ªìª ÷«ô¢ªa-ÚÁ-è[ª-z More uses of ‘would’ in the next lesson.

1) Sarcasm A: Ridicule s¸ÞL à¶óŸª-è[Ù-z 2) Irony/ironic A: Irony = Using a word to convey the opposite meaning. eg: You have really a good memory! (= You don’t have a good memory) Ironic = conveying the opposite meaning. eg: You are really very clever ( = you are a fool) H Please, translate the following. i) -îμ³-ìo-û¶Þ¥ û¶ìª ÷à¦a-ìª-! A: I came just the day before yesterday. ii) -Ô-ëμjê¶ ÍCA: Whatever happens happens. H Dear sir, would you please explain the placement of adverbs in a sentence briefly.

Kavi Pavankumar A: He walks very slowly as if he were an old man – Usually the adverb is placed at the end of the sentence. He runs very fast. Here ‘very’ is an adverb. Always remember – the adverb is placed at the end of the sentence always. H Sir, I have lot of confusion on usage and meaning of "Therefore, Thus & Hence". Please explain with examples.

Veerendra A: Therefore = Hence / So. eg: He came here just yesterday. Therefore / Hence he does not know what has happened here.

prison and is never let out. Antonym: Free s-N-÷³Ú¨h ð»Ùë]-è[Ù-z. eg: He is free to move anywhere because he has no restrictions. 9. Tepid = Lukewarm s-ÞÁ-ô¢ª-î μ-àŸa-æ¨-z. eg: He washed the wounds on the body of his wife with tepid water. Antonym: Boiling s-÷ ª-ú£-õª-êŸª-ìo-z. eg: He poured boiling water on the enemy’s face. 10. Unique = Unequalled/ Only one of its type s-Ô-·Új-ÚÛ-z. eg: Gandhi was unique as he never uttered a lie. Antonym: Ordinary s-þ§-÷«-ìu-îμªi-ì-z. eg: He is quite an ordinary man and has the feelings of an ordinary person. Writer M. Suresan

Thus = In this way. eg: There is none that can beat him in the game. Thus he is far superior to others. H Sir, resemble, likeness, similarity, identical are these giving same meaning?

Nitya A: Resemble = likeness = similarity = Having almost the same features. Identical = Exactly similar. H Let's have a bite ÍÙçË¶ Íô¢–Ù ÔNªæ¨? A: Let’s have a bite = Let us eat something. H What is the meaning for the following? Please explain with examples.

Kumar a) Not so bad and not bad? A: Not so bad = Not such a bad thing. Not bad = Very good. b) A close shave A: A close shave = a narrow escape. c) Tongue in cheek A: Tongue in the cheek = Speaking in a funny manner. H No matter, all the better - what is the meaning of these? Please explain with examples.

Rupa, Rani, K.Samudram A: No matter = Not so important. eg: No matter what he says, I do not care. All the better = Better than other things / people. eg: This is all the better than the other ideas. H Took it amiss ÍÙçË¶ Íô¢–Ù ÔNªæ¨? A: Took it amiss – the clause is, take it amiss = misunderstand.

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C_aØË˛ Ì‹À-∫ã-‹ØË˛$ A´ßÊ˛≈-ƒÊ˝$ØË˛Ö ^Û˛ƒÊ˝*Õ. Á≥r$tØË˛≤ AÖ‘ÈÀØË˛$ VÊ¸$«¢Ö_ ô˛Õ-ƒÊ˝$∞ —ÁŸ-ƒÊ˝*-ÀMÊ¸$ A´®MÊ¸ Á‹–ö˛$ƒÊ˝$Ö MÛ¸sÍΔˇ$$Ö-^ÈÕ. CÖßÊ˛$ÃZ —ßÊ˛≈ Á‹”ΔÊˇ*Á≥Ö M>ÃÍÀ –È»V> H—´ßÊ˛ÖV> –ö˛*ΔÊˇ$µ ^˛Ö®Ö®, —ßë≈-¿-–ö˛ñ®Æ –ö˛ÖsÏ˝ AÖ‘ÈÃZœ A–ö˛V>-Áfl˝-ØË˛ØË˛$ Á≥»-ÑÏ¸Ö^Û˛ {Á≥‘Ë˝≤À$ EÖsÍΔˇ$$. ›˜ÖôË˛ÖV> Ø¯så˝fi ΔÊˇ*¥˜Ö-®Ö-^Ë˛$-M¯-–ÈÕ. VÊ¸ôË˛ÖÃZ –ö˛_aØË˛ {Á≥‘Ë˝≤-ÀØË˛$ A´ßë≈ƒÊ˝*À –È»V> –ö˛»Y-MÊ¸-«Ö-^Ë˛$-MÊ¸$ÖsÙ˝ {Á≥‘Ë˝≤À Á‹ΔÊˇ„ A–ö˛-V>-Áfl˝ØË˛ A–ö˛#-ôË˛$Ö®. Δ¯l Á≥#ØË˛-‘Ë˝a-ΔÊˇ◊˝ ^Û˛Á‹$-M¯-–ÈÕ.

8 –˛Δˇ$$-sÙ˝i Gã‹-i-sÓ˝ / -Á‹*PÃå˝ AÌ‹-Ú‹tÖ-så˝ / -sÓ˝-i-sÓ˝ / -Ô≥-D-sÓ˝ / –ö˛$*≈-h-Mä¸ / -{M>ã-út /- BΔäˇt MÛ¸r-W-»ÃZ 10 {Á≥‘Ë˝≤À$, 5 –ö˛*ΔÊˇ$PÀ$, Ô≥i-sÓ˝ÃZ 20 {Á≥‘Ë˝≤À$, 10 –ö˛*ΔÊˇ$PÀ$, {Ì≥∞ﬁ-Á≥Ãå˝ﬁ 30 {Á≥‘Ë˝≤À$, 15 –ö˛*ΔÊˇ$P-À$.. -CÃÍ —ßë≈ ßÊ˛ñMÊ¸µ-£ë-ÀMÊ¸$ –˛Δˇ$$-sÙ˝i C^ÈaΔÊˇ$.

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–ö˛*Á‹tΔäˇ Bãú ÚúOØå˛ BΔäˇtfi f–ö˛-Áfl˝-Δäˇ-ÃÍÃå˝ Ø˛{Áfl˝î B«P-sÒ˝-MÊ¸aΔäˇ AÖyä˛ ÚúOØå˛ BΔäˇtfi ƒÊ˝$*∞–ö˛-«fi-sÓ˝&-ÚflO˝-ßÊ˛-Δ>-ªÍßä˛, 2018&19 —ßë≈ Á‹Ö–ö˛-ôË˛fi-Δ>-∞-MÏ¸-V>ØË˛$ –ö˛*Á‹tΔäˇ Bãú ÚúOØå˛ BΔäˇtfi (GÖGã-úH) {¥˘{V>-–ö˛$$ÃZœ {Á≥–Û˛-‘ÈÀMÊ¸$ ßÊ˛ΔÊˇ-RÍ-Á‹$¢À$ M¯ΔÊˇ$-ô¯Ö®. —–ö˛-Δ>À$... F –ö˛*Á‹tΔäˇ Bãú ÚúOØå˛ BΔäˇtfi (Áú#Ãå˝ sÒ˝O–í˛$&-Gã-‹-Gã-‹-Gã‹) F –˛$$ôË˛¢Ö Ô‹rœ Á‹ÖQ≈: 50. F GÖGã-úH (AÁ≥œ-Δˇ$$yä˛ BΔäˇt AÖyä˛ —k-–ö˛Ãå˝ MÊ¸–ö˛$*≈-∞-MÛ¸ÁŸØå˛): 20 Ô‹r$œ F M¯ΔÊˇ$fi M>À –ö˛≈–ö˛´®: ΔˇÖyÛ˛‚Ê˝ìœ. F AΔÊˇ·ôË˛: ΩGã-úH (AÁ≥œ-Δˇ$$yä˛ BΔäˇt/ ôË˛ôË˛fi-–ö˛*ØË˛) E°¢-ΔÊˇ~ôË˛. F GÖGã-úH (Ú≥Δˇ$$Ö-sÏ˝ÖVä¸ AÖyä˛ —k-–ö˛Ãå˝ MÊ¸–ö˛$*≈-∞-MÛ¸ÁŸØå˛): 15 Ô‹r$œ F M¯ΔÊˇ$fi M>À –ö˛≈–ö˛´®: ΔˇÖyÛ˛‚Ê˝ìœ. F AΔÊˇ·ôË˛: ΩGã-úH (Ú≥Δˇ$$-sÏ˝ÖVä¸/ ôË˛ôË˛fi-–ö˛*ØË˛) E°¢-ΔÊˇ~ôË˛. F GÖGã-úH ( ∏˜sZ-{VÊ¸Ôú AÖyä˛ “$yÏ˛ƒÊ˝* MÊ¸–ö˛$*≈-∞-MÛ¸ÁŸØå˛): 15 Ô‹r$œ F M¯ΔÊˇ$fi M>À –ö˛≈–ö˛´®: ΔˇÖyÛ˛‚Ê˝ìœ. F AΔÊˇ·ôË˛: ΩGã-úH (∏˜sZ-{VÊ¸Ô≥/ ôË˛ôË˛fi-–ö˛*ØË˛) E°¢-ΔÊˇ~ôË˛.

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GÖÌ≥MÊ¸: Δ>ôË˛/ {¥ÎMÏ¸t-MÊ¸Ãå˝ GV>j-—$-ØÛ˛-ÁŸØå˛, CÖrΔÊˇ*”≈, ¥˘Δäˇt-∏˘-ÕƒÒ˝* B´ßë-ΔÊˇÖV>. ßÊ˛ΔÊˇ-RÍÁ‹$¢ —´ßëØË˛Ö: Bãú-ÃÒ˝OØå˛. –˛ªå˝-Ú‹Oså˝ ØË˛$Ö_ y˙Øå˛-ÃZyä˛ ^Û˛Á‹$-MÊ¸$ØË˛≤ ßÊ˛ΔÊˇ-RÍ-Á‹$¢MÊ¸$ yÓ˛yÓ˛, CôË˛ΔÊˇ {´ßÊ˛$“-MÊ¸-ΔÊˇ◊˝ Á≥{ôÈÀ$ fôË˛ ^Û˛Ì‹ ¥˘Á‹$tÃZ Á≥Ö¥ÎÕ. Ôúk: ΔÊˇ*.1,200. GÔ‹ﬁ/ GÔ‹t AøÊ˝≈-ΔÊˇ$¶-ÀMÊ¸$ ΔÊˇ*.600. ßÊ˛ΔÊˇ-RÍ-Á‹$¢MÊ¸$ _–ö˛« ôÛ˛©: ØË˛–ö˛Ö-∫ΔÊˇ$ 20, 2018. –˛ªå˝-Ú‹Oså˝: www.jnafau.ac.in

II-sÓ˝&-–È-ΔÊˇ-◊ÍÌ‹ CÖyÏ˛-ƒÊ˝$Øå˛ CØå˛-Ì‹t-r*≈så˝ Bãú sÒ˝M>≤-Ài (∫ØÈ-ΔÊˇã‹ Ìfl˝ÖßÊ˛* ƒÊ˝$*∞-–ö˛-«fi-sÓ˝) & -–È-ΔÊˇ-◊ÍÌ‹, Ô≥Úfl˝-^å˛yÓ˛ {¥˘{V>-–ö˛$$ÃZœ {Á≥–Û˛-‘ÈÀMÊ¸$ ßÊ˛ΔÊˇ-RÍ-Á‹$¢À$ M¯ΔÊˇ$-ô¯Ö®. —–ö˛-Δ>À$... F Ú‹µÁŸ-ÃÒ˝O-gÙ˝-ÁŸØå˛: CÖf-±-«ÖVä¸, ∏ÎΔÊˇ√Ô‹, Ú‹OØ˛fiã‹, Áfl˝ì≈–ö˛*-∞Ì‹tMä¸ Á‹tyÓ˛ã‹, Ì‹Á‹t–í˛$fi CÖf-±-«ÖVä¸, CÖyÊ˛-{Ì‹t-ƒÊ˝$Ãå˝ –Û˛$ØÛ˛-gå˝–˛$Öså˝, ∫ƒÒ˝*-M¸-—$-MÊ¸Ãå˝ CÖ.f-±-«ÖVä¸. F AΔÊˇ·ôË˛: Á‹Ö∫Ö-´®ôË˛ —øÍ-V>ÃZœ ªÍ≈_-ÀΔäˇfi yÏ˛{X, –ö˛*Á‹tΔäˇfi

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AØË˛ÖôË˛Á≥#ΔÊˇÖ ∑ B®–ÈΔÊˇÖ 4 ØË˛–ö˛Ö∫ΔÊˇ$ 2018

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yÏ˛{X E°¢-ΔÊˇ~ôË˛. ƒÊ˝$*iÔ‹, Ô‹Gã-‹-I-BΔäˇ ÃÍÖsÏ˝ Á‹ÖÁ‹¶À$ ∞ΔÊˇ”-Ìﬂ˝Ö^Û˛ gÍ°ƒÊ˝$ ›Î¶Δˇ$$ Á≥»-ÑÊ¸ÃZ M>”ÕÚúO AΔˇ$$ EÖyëÕ. GÖÌ≥MÊ¸: Δ>ôË˛ Á≥»ÑÊ¸, CÖrΔÊˇ*”≈ B´ßë-ΔÊˇÖV>. ßÊ˛ΔÊˇ-RÍÁ‹$¢ —´ßëØË˛Ö: BØå˛-ÃÒ˝OØå˛. ßÊ˛ΔÊˇ-RÍ-Á‹$¢MÊ¸$ _–ö˛« ôÛ˛©: ØË˛–ö˛Ö-∫ΔÊˇ$ 15, 2018. –˛ªå˝-Ú‹O-så˝: www.iitbhu.ac.in

GÖGÔ‹fi ∏˘Δˇ-∞fiMä¸ V>Ö´©-ØË˛-VÊ¸-Δäˇ-ÃZ∞ VÊ¸$f-Δ>ôå˛ ∏˘Δˇ-∞fiMä¸ Ú‹OØ˛fiã‹ ƒÊ˝$*∞-–ö˛-«fisÓ˝ GÖGÔ‹fi ∏˘Δˇ-∞fiMä¸ Ky˛Ö-sÍ-Ài {¥˘{V>-–ö˛$$ÃZ {Á≥–Û˛-‘È-ÀMÊ¸$ ßÊ˛ΔÊˇ-RÍ-Á‹$¢À$ M¯ΔÊˇ$-ô¯Ö®. F –˛$$ôË˛¢Ö Ô‹rœ Á‹ÖQ≈: 35 F M¯ΔÊˇ$fi M>À –ö˛≈–ö˛´®: ΔˇÖyÛ˛‚Ê˝ìœ. F AΔÊˇ·ôË˛: MÊ¸±Á‹Ö 55 ‘ÈôË˛Ö –ö˛*ΔÊˇ$P-Àô¯ ªÍ≈_-ÀΔäˇ Bãú y˛ÖrÃå˝ Á‹ΔÊˇj» (ΩyÓ˛-Gã‹) E°¢-ΔÊˇ~ôË˛. F GÖÌ≥MÊ¸: {V>yÊ˛$≈-ƒÙ˝$-ÁŸ-Øå˛ÃZ {Á≥ÜøÊ˝, Á≥{–Û˛‘Ë˝ Á≥»ÑÊ¸ B´ßëΔÊˇÖV>. F ßÊ˛ΔÊˇ-RÍÁ‹$¢ —´ßëØË˛Ö: BØå˛-ÃÒ˝OØå˛/ Bãú-ÃÒ˝OØå˛. –ö˛$$ÖßÊ˛$V> BØå˛ÃÒ˝OØå˛ ßÊ˛ΔÊˇ-RÍÁ‹$¢ ^Û˛Á‹$-M¯-–ÈÕ. B ßÊ˛ΔÊˇ-RÍÁ‹$¢ {Ì≥Ör-–ö˛#-så˝MÊ¸$ CôË˛ΔÊˇ {´ßÊ˛$“-MÊ¸-ΔÊˇ◊˝ Á≥{ôÈÀ$ fôË˛ ^Û˛Ì‹ ¥˘Á‹$tÃZ Á≥Ö¥ÎÕ. F Ôúk: ΔÊˇ*.1,200. F ßÊ˛ΔÊˇ-RÍ-Á‹$¢MÊ¸$ _–ö˛« ôÛ˛©: yÏ˛Ú‹Ö-∫ΔÊˇ$ 1, 2018. F –˛ªå˝-Ú‹Oså˝: www.gfsu.edu.in

fÖV> –ö˛Ö÷ MÊ¸ñÁŸ~ Á‹ªÒ˝jMÊ¸$t ∞Á≥#◊˝$À$ 12. —ßÊ˛≈ AØÛ˛® –ö˛ΔÊˇ¢-–ö˛*ØË˛Ö M¯Á‹Ö, øÊ˝—-ÁŸ≈-ô¨˛ M¯Á‹Ö ^Û˛^Û˛ Ú≥r$t-∫yÏ˛ A∞ ı≥ΔˆPÖ® 1) øÍΔÊˇôË˛ Δ>gÍ≈ÖVÊ¸Ö 2) gÍ°ƒÊ˝$ —ßë≈ —´ßëØË˛Ö (1986) 3) Mû>» MÊ¸—$-ÁŸØå˛ 4) GØå˛-Ô‹-Gãú & 2005 13. MÏ¸Ö® HÔ≥ÃZ –ö˛ñÜ¢-Á≥NΔÊˇ” E¥Î-´ßë≈ƒÊ˝$ —ßë≈ Á‹ÖÁ‹¶ M>∞® 1) GØå˛-Ô‹-D-B-ΔäˇsÓ˝ 2) IH-Gã-‹D 3) Ô‹sÓ˝D 4) y˛Oså˝ 14. —ßÊ˛≈ {Á≥Á‹$¢ôË˛Ö D gÍº-ôÈÃZ EÖ® 1) E–ö˛$√yÏ˛ 2) ›Î¶∞MÊ¸ 3) Δ>{ÁŸt 4) MÛ¸Ö{ßÊ˛ 15. —ßë≈ Áfl˝MÊ¸$P-^Ë˛rtÖ GÁ≥µsÏ˝ ØË˛$Ö_ A–ö˛$-ÃZœMÏ¸ –ö˛_aÖ® 1) 10 & 3 & 2009 2) 1 & 3 & 2009 3) 1 & 5 & 2010 4) 1 & 4 & 2010 16. Á≥œã‹ MÊ¸«-MÊ¸$≈-À–í˛$ H–ö˛-«MÏ¸ EßÛ˛™-’Ö-_Ö® 1) {Á≥ôÛ˛≈MÊ¸ A–ö˛-Á‹-Δ>À$ VÊ¸À Ì≥ÀœÀ$ 2) +2 Ì≥Àœ-ÀMÊ¸$ 3) Á≥∞ ^Û˛ı‹ Ì≥ÀœÀ$ 4) ÚflO˝Á‹*PÃå˝ Ì≥ÀœÀ$ 17. Á‹$Ì‹¶-Δ>-¿-–ö˛ñ®Æ ÀÑÊ¸≈Ö 1) –ö˛ØË˛-ΔÊˇ$À A¿-À-ÁŸ-◊Ó˝ƒÊ˝$ —∞-ƒÒ˝*VÊ¸Ö 2) –ö˛ØË˛-ΔÊˇ$À Á‹“$-MÊ¸-ΔÊˇ◊˝ 3) –ö˛ØË˛-ΔÊˇ$À Á≥«-ΔÊˇ-ÑÊ¸◊˝ 4) A±≤ 18. yÏ˛ã‹ ıúÌ‹ƒÊ˝* ßÛ˛∞MÏ¸ Á‹Ö∫Ö-´®Ö-_Ö® 1) Á≥uÊˇØË˛ –˛OMÊ¸À≈Ö 2) ÃÙ˝QØË˛ –˛OMÊ¸À≈Ö 3) øÍÁŸ◊˝ –˛OMÊ¸À≈Ö 4) AÖMÊ¸-VÊ¸-◊Ï˝ôË˛ –˛OMÊ¸À≈Ö 19. GØå˛-Ô‹-Gã-ú & 2005ØË˛$ ΔÊˇ*¥˜Ö-®Ö-_Ö® 1) Ô‹H-ΩD 2) Ô‹Ω-Gã-‹D 3) GØå˛-Ô‹-D-B-ΔäˇsÓ˝ 4) GØå˛-Ô‹-sÓ˝Ô‹ 20. 3BΔäˇÀ$ Á‹*_Ö-^Û˛— 1) »yÏ˛ÖVä¸, ΔˇOsÏ˝ÖVä¸, AΔÊˇ¶-–˛$-sÏ˝Mä¸ 2) »yÏ˛ÖVä¸, «–ö˛$Ö-∫-«ÖVä¸, «MÊ¸-V¸O≤-hÖVä¸ 3) »yÏ˛ÖVä¸, ΔˇOsÏ˝ÖVä¸, »Ú‹-«aÖVä¸ 4) H©-M>ßÊ˛$ 21. øÍΔÊˇÖ ÃÙ˝∞ ^Ë˛ßÊ˛$–ö˛# ßÛ˛∞ ÷«¤MÊ¸ 1) ƒÊ˝$‘å˝-¥ÎÃå˝ ∞–Û˛-®MÊ¸ 2) Mû>» ∞–Û˛-®MÊ¸ 3) Δ>–ö˛$*√«¢ MÊ¸—$-ÁŸØå˛ 4) {Á≥Á≥Ö^Ë˛ AøÊ˝≈-Á‹ØË˛ Á‹ßÊ˛Á‹$fi

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AØË˛ÖôË˛Á≥#ΔÊˇÖ ∑ B®–ÈΔÊˇÖ 4 ØË˛–ö˛Ö∫ΔÊˇ$ 2018

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DK-yÓ˛ΩÃZ øÍΔÊˇô¨˛MÊ¸$ 77–ö˛ Δ>≈ÖMÊ¸$ Dgå˝ Bãú yÊ˛*Δˇ$$ÖVä¸ ºh-Ø˛ã‹ (DK-yÓ˛Ω) ßë”Δ> Á‹$ÀøÊ˝ÖV> –È≈¥ÎΔÊˇ, –È◊Ï˝-gÍ≈À$ ^Û˛ı‹Ö-ßÊ˛$MÊ¸$ A–ö˛-M>‘Ë˝Ö EØË˛≤ 190 ßÛ˛‘È-Àô¯ MÊ¸*yÏ˛ØË˛ "yÊ˛*Δˇ$$ÖVä¸ ºh-Ø˛ã‹ 2019' ∞–Û˛®MÊ¸ØË˛$ {Á≥Á≥Ö^Ë˛ ªÍ≈ÖMä¸ AM¯t∫ΔÊˇ$ 31ØË˛ —yÊ˛$-ßÊ˛À ^Û˛Ì‹Ö®. CÖßÊ˛$ÃZ øÍΔÊˇô¨˛MÊ¸$ 77–ö˛ ›Î¶ØË˛Ö ßÊ˛MÏ¸PÖ®. CÖßÊ˛$ÃZ ØË˛*≈h-ÃÍÖ-yä˛MÊ¸$ –˛$$ßÊ˛sÏ˝ ›Î¶ØË˛Ö ßÊ˛MÏ¸PÖ®. Ì‹ÖVÊ¸-Á≥NΔäˇ, y˛ØÈ√ΔäˇP, ‡ÖM>Ö-Vä¸ÀMÊ¸$ ΔˇÖyÊ˛$, –ö˛$*yÊ˛$, ØÈÀ$VÊ¸$ ›Î¶ØÈÀ$ G∞-—$ß¯ ›Î¶ØË˛ÖÃZ A–˛$-«M>, ^˛OØÈ 46–ö˛ ›Î¶ØË˛ÖÃZ EØÈ≤Δˇ$$.

AW≤&1 Á≥»ÑÊ¸ —fƒÊ˝$–ö˛ÖôË˛Ö A´ßÊ˛$-ØÈ-ôË˛ØË˛ A◊˝$ ÑÏ¸Á≥◊Ï˝ AW≤&1 "`MÊ¸sÏ˝' Á≥»-ÑÊ¸-ÀØË˛$ —fƒÊ˝$-–ö˛Ö-ôË˛ÖV> A´®-VÊ¸-—$Ö-_Ö®. 700 MÏ¸ÃZ-“$-rΔÊˇœ ßÊ˛*ΔÊˇÖ-ÃZ∞ ÀÑ>≈-ÀØË˛$ bÛ˛®Ö^Û˛ D A◊˝$-ÑÏ¸Á≥-◊Ï˝∞ JyÏ˛›Î-ÃZ∞ yëMÊ¸tΔäˇ A∫$™Ãå˝ MÊ¸ÃÍÖ ©”Á≥Ö-ÃZ∞ 4–ö˛ {Á≥ƒÒ˝*VÊ¸ MÛ¸Ö{ßÊ˛Ö ØË˛$Ö_ AM¯t∫ΔÊˇ$ 30ØË˛ Δ>{Ü 8 VÊ¸ÖrÀMÊ¸$ Á≥»-ÑÏ¸Ö-_-ØË˛r$œ ΔÊˇÑÊ¸◊˝ –ö˛Δ>YÀ$ ô˛Õ-¥ÎΔˇ$$. D ÑÏ¸Á≥◊Ï˝∞ CÁ≥µ-sÏ˝MÛ¸ Ú‹OØË˛≈ÖÃZ {Á≥–Û˛‘Ë˝-Ú≥-sÍtΔÊˇ$. 12 rØË˛$≤À ∫ΔÊˇ$–ö˛#, 15 “$rΔÊˇœ ¥˜yÊ˛–ö˛# EØË˛≤ D ÑÏ¸Á≥◊Ï˝ –˛Δˇ$$≈ MÏ¸ÃZÀ –ÈΔäˇ Úﬂ˝yä˛ﬁØË˛$ –˛*Á‹$-M¸-‚Ê˝œ-VÊ¸-ÀßÊ˛$.

øÍΔÊˇô¨˛ÃZ Á≥ΔÊˇ≈sÏ˝Ö_ØË˛ CrŒ {Á≥´ßë∞ CrŒ {Á≥´ßëØË˛–ö˛$Ö{Ü WƒÊ˝$$ı‹µ M>ÖsÙ˝ AM¯t∫ΔÊˇ$ 30ØË˛ øÍΔÊˇô¨˛ÃZ Á≥ΔÊˇ≈sÏ˝Ö^ÈΔÊˇ$. D Á‹ÖßÊ˛ΔÊˇ¬ÖV> {Á≥´ßë∞ –˛*©, WƒÊ˝$$ı‹µ M>ÖsÙ˝À –ö˛$´ßÊ˛≈ f«-WØË˛ —Á‹¢ñôË˛ ›Î¶Δˇ$$ ^Ë˛ΔÊˇaÃZœ ΔˇOÃÙ˝”À$, ^Ë˛ΔÊˇ√Ö, —ßÊ˛≈, Á≥#ØË˛-ΔÊˇ$-ôÈµ-ßÊ˛MÊ¸ —ßÊ˛$≈ôË˛$¢, BsZ-–˛$$-ªÒ˝OÃå˝ ΔÊˇÖV>ÃZœ AôË˛≈ÖôË˛ –Û˛VÊ¸ÖV> A¿-–ö˛ñ®Æ ^˛ÖßÛ˛ ®‘Ë˝V> ¥Î«-{‘È—$MÊ¸ Á≥«-‘Z-´ßÊ˛-ØË˛ØË˛$ –ö˛$$ÖßÊ˛$MÊ¸$ °Á‹$-M¸-‚Íœ-À∞ ∞ΔÊˇ~-Δˇ$$Ö-^ÈΔÊˇ$. 24–ö˛ CÖyÏ˛-ƒÊ˝*&-C-rŒ sÒ˝M>≤-Ài Á‹—$√-så˝-ÃZØË˛* M>ÖsÙ˝ ¥ÎÃüY-ØÈ≤ΔÊˇ$. ΔˇÖyÊ˛$ ßÛ˛‘ÈÀ –ö˛$´ßÊ˛≈ {Á≥Á‹$¢ôË˛Ö 10.5 ºÕ-ƒÊ˝$-Ø¨˛ yëÀΔÊˇœ –È◊Ï˝f≈Ö fΔÊˇ$-VÊ¸$-ô¯Ö®.

›Î”—$ØÈ£Ê˛Øå˛MÊ¸$ A{WMÊ¸ÀaΔäˇ {Ú≥Ogå˝ {Á≥–ö˛$$Q –ö˛≈–ö˛›ÎƒÊ˝$ ‘È{Á‹¢–Û˛ôË˛¢ G–˛$√ã‹ ›Î”—$ØÈ£Ê˛Øå˛MÊ¸$ IÔ‹GãúH (CÖyÏ˛ƒÊ˝$Øå˛ M˙∞ﬁÃå˝ Bãú Áú#yä˛ AÖyä˛ A{WMÊ¸ÀaΔäˇ) A{WMÊ¸ÀaΔäˇ {Ú≥Ogå˝ À¿Ö_Ö®. ØË˛*≈…Ï˛ŒœÃZ AM¯t∫ΔÊˇ$ 26ØË˛

HÔ≥ AÖôË˛sÍ JMÛ¸ «hı‹âÁŸØ¨˛ M¯yä˛ EÁ≥Δ>{ÁŸtÁ≥Ü –˛ÖMÊ¸ƒÊ˝$≈ ØÈƒÊ˝$$yÊ˛$ D A–ÈΔÊˇ$zØË˛$ {Á≥ßëØË˛Ö ^Û˛‘ÈΔÊˇ$. A–ÈΔÊˇ$z MÏ¸ÖßÊ˛ ÀÑÊ¸ yëÀΔÊˇœ ∫Áﬂ˝ì–ö˛$Ü∞ BƒÊ˝$ØË˛MÊ¸$ AÖßÊ˛gÙ˝‘ÈΔÊˇ$.

CÖf-Ø¨˛ ΔÊˇÌfl˝ôË˛ Ú‹“$ ÚflO˝Ô‹µyä˛ ΔˇOÀ$ ßÛ˛‘Ë˝ ôˆÕ CÖf-Ø¨˛ ΔÊˇÌfl˝ôË˛ Ú‹“$ ÚflO˝Ô‹µyä˛ ΔˇOÀ$ "{sÒ˝OØ¨˛ 18' AM¯t∫ΔÊˇ$ 29ØË˛ Á≥sÍt-ÃÒ˝MÏ¸PÖ®. ^˛Ø˛O≤-ÃZ∞ CÖsÒ˝-{VÊ¸Ãå˝ M¯^¨˛ ∏Î≈MÊ¸t»ÃZ D ΔˇOÀ$ØË˛$ ôË˛ƒÊ˝*-ΔÊˇ$- ^Û˛-‘ÈΔÊˇ$. CÖßÊ˛$ÃZ Á≥N«¢V> HÔ‹ Á‹ßÊ˛$-¥ÎƒÊ˝$Ö EÖ®. 30 H‚Ê˝ìœV> ØË˛yÊ˛$-Á≥#ôË˛$ØË˛≤ ‘Ë˝ôÈºÆ GMä¸fi-{Ú≥ã‹ ΔˇO‚Ê˝œMÊ¸$ ∫ßÊ˛$-À$V> "{sÒ˝OØ¨˛ 18' ΔˇO‚Ê˝œØË˛$ ΔÊˇÖVÊ¸Ö-ÃZMÏ¸ ®Ö^È-À-ØÛ˛® ΔˇOÃÙ˝” ªZΔÊˇ$z BÃZ-^Ë˛ØË˛.

"‘Ë˝MÏ¸¢' –˛$O{M¯{¥ÎÚ‹Á‹Δäˇ B—ÁŸPΔÊˇ◊˝ ßÛ˛‘Ë˝ÖÃZ ôˆÕ›Î«V> ΔÊˇ*¥˜Ö®Ö_ØË˛ "‘Ë˝MÏ¸¢' –˛$O{M¯{¥ÎÚ‹Á‹ΔäˇØË˛$ –ö˛${ßëÁ‹$ IIsÓ˝ AM¯t∫ΔÊˇ$ 26ØË˛ B—ÁŸP«Ö_Ö®. ^Ë˛ÖyÓ˛VÊ¸…ä˛ÃZ∞ C{›˘ Ú‹“$&MÊ¸ÖyÊ˛MÊ¸tΔäˇ ÃÍ≈ªå˝ÃZ ‘Ë˝MÏ¸¢ ∞ ôË˛ƒÊ˝*ΔÊˇ$ ^Û˛‘ÈΔÊˇ$. ΔÊˇÑÊ¸◊˝, A◊˝$ ‘Ë˝MÏ¸¢ ΔÊˇÖV>Àô¯¥Îr$ {Á≥øÊ˝$ôË˛” Á‹ÖÁ‹¶ÀMÊ¸$ D –˛$O{M¯{¥ÎÚ‹Á‹Δäˇ EÁ≥ƒÒ˝*VÊ¸Á≥yÊ˛$ôË˛$Ö®.

¥˘sÓ˝ Á≥»ÑÊ¸À {Á≥ôÛ˛≈MÊ¸Ö

MÊ¸ΔˇÖså˝ AÚúOΔäˇﬁ

BÌ‹ƒÊ˝*ÃZ Ú≥r$t∫yÊ˛$À —ÁŸƒÊ˝$ÖÃZ A´®MÊ¸ ^˛OôË˛ØË˛≈Ö MÊ¸ÕWØË˛ ßÛ˛‘ÈÃZœ øÍΔÊˇôå˛ A{VÊ¸›Î¶ØË˛ÖÃZ ∞Õ_Ö®. D –Û˛$ΔÊˇMÊ¸$ "G–ö˛$«jÖVä¸ AÁúNœƒÊ˝$Öså˝ Á‹zyÓ˛ 2018'∞ ›ÎtÖyÊ˛Δäˇz ^ÈΔÊˇtΔäˇz Á‹ÖÁ‹¶ AM¯t∫ΔÊˇ$ 29ØË˛ JMÊ¸ ∞–Û˛®MÊ¸ØË˛$ —yÊ˛$ßÊ˛À ^Û˛Ì‹Ö®. ©∞ {Á≥M>ΔÊˇÖ øÍΔÊˇôå˛ÃZ Á‹ÖÁ≥ØË˛≤ —∞ƒÒ˝*VÊ¸ –ö˛Δ>YÃZœ –ö˛$*yÏ˛Ör ΔˇÖyˆÖôË˛$À (68 ‘ÈôË˛Ö) –ö˛$Ö® B«¶MÊ¸ ÀÑ>≈À ›Î´ßÊ˛ØË˛MÊ¸$ CØ˛”ã‹t–˛$Öså˝ ›Î´ßÊ˛ØÈÀØË˛$ AØË˛$Á‹«Á‹$¢ØÈ≤ΔÊˇ$. 44 ‘ÈôË˛Ö –ö˛$Ö® M¸»ΔäˇÃZ Á≥#Δ¯VÊ¸Ü, –Û˛ôË˛ØË˛ÖÃZ –ö˛ñ®¶∞ M¯ΔÊˇ$MÊ¸$Ör$ØÈ≤ΔÊˇ$.

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Δ>{ÔŸtƒÊ˝$Ö Δ>ÁŸâ–ö˛$ÖôË˛sÍ JMÛ¸ «hı‹âÁŸØ¨˛ M¯yä˛

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{MÓ¸yÊ˛À$ Ì‹»ã‹ —gÙ˝ôË˛ øÍΔÊˇô¨˛

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{Á≥´ßë∞ f¥ÎØå˛ Á≥ΔÊˇ≈rØË˛

øÍΔÊˇô¨˛&–˛Ì‹tÖyÓ˛ã‹ frœ –ö˛$´ßÊ˛≈ f«WØË˛ IßÊ˛$ –ö˛ØÛ˛z –ö˛*≈^å˛À {MÏ¸M¸så˝ Ì‹»ã‹ØË˛$ øÍΔÊˇô¨˛ 3&1 B´®MÊ¸≈Öô¯ V¸À$^Ë˛$MÊ¸$Ö®. –˛Ì‹tÖ-yÓ˛ã-‹Ú≥O øÍΔÊˇô¨˛MÊ¸$ –ö˛ΔÊˇ$-Á‹V> G∞-—$-ß¯- Ì‹»ã‹ —fƒÊ˝$Ö. M>V> Á‹”ßÛ˛-‘Ë˝ÖÃZ øÍΔÊˇ-ô¨˛-MÊ¸$ C® –ö˛ΔÊˇ$-Á‹V> BΔ¯ –ö˛ØÛ˛z Ì‹»ã‹ —fƒÊ˝$Ö. øÍΔÊˇôË˛ fr$t M¸Ú≥tØå˛ —Δ>så˝ M¯Ìﬂ˝œ –ö˛*≈Øå˛ Bãú ® Ì‹»ã‹V> GÖÌ≥MÊ¸ƒÊ˝*≈yÊ˛$.

{Á≥Á≥Ö^Ë˛ ºÕƒÊ˝$Δäˇzfi ^ÈÖã≥ ›˚ΔÊˇ–í˛ {Á≥Á≥Ö^Ë˛ ºÕƒÊ˝$Δäˇzfi ^ÈÖÌ≥ƒÊ˝$Øå˛ sÒ˝OsÏ˝Ãå˝ & 2018 —gÙ˝ôË˛V> øÍΔÊˇôË˛ ºÕƒÊ˝$Δäˇzfi BrV>yÊ˛$ ›˚ΔÊˇ–í˛ Mû>« ∞Õ^ÈyÊ˛$. CÖVÊ¸œÖyä˛ÃZ∞ Œyä˛fiÃZ AM¯t∫ΔÊˇ$ 26ØË˛ f«WØË˛ ÚúOØË˛ÃZœ Ô≥rΔäˇ XÃå˝{MÏ¸ã‹t (Ì‹ÖVÊ¸Á≥NΔäˇ)Ú≥O V¸À$¥˜ÖßëyÊ˛$. 2014 BÌ‹ƒÊ˝* ºÕƒÊ˝$Δäˇzfi —gÙ˝ôË˛ AΔˇ$$ØË˛ ›˚ΔÊˇ–í˛ VÊ¸ôË˛ÖÃZ –ö˛$*yÊ˛$›ÎΔÊˇ$œ (2011, 2014, 2015) {Á≥Á≥Ö^Ë˛ ^ÈÖÌ≥ ƒÊ˝$Øå˛ÌŸã≥ÃZ M>Ö›Î≈À$ ›Î´®Ö^ÈyÊ˛$.

Ú≥r$t∫yÊ˛$ÃZœ øÍΔÊˇôå˛MÊ¸$ A{VÊ¸›Î¶ØË˛Ö

V¸hså˝ Ø¯sÏ˝-Ìú-MÛ¸-ÁŸ-Ø¨˛ —yÊ˛$-ßÊ˛À ^Û˛Ì‹Ö®. yÏ˛Ú‹Ö-∫ΔÊˇ$ ØË˛$Ö_ MˆôË˛¢ Ì‹»ã‹ –˛$$ßÊ˛À–ö˛#ôË˛$ÖßÊ˛∞ B ‘ÈQ {Á≥MÊ¸sÏ˝Ö_Ö®.

ΔÊˇ–È◊Í –ö˛≈–ö˛-Á‹¶ÃZ Δ>ÁŸâ {Á≥øÊ˝$ôË˛”Ö MÓ¸ÀMÊ¸ –ö˛*ΔÊˇ$µ °Á‹$-Mˆ_aÖ®. –ÈÁﬂ˝-ØÈÀ «h-ı‹â-ÁŸ-Ø¨˛-ÃZ hÃÍœÀ M¯yä˛-ÀØË˛$ GôÛ˛¢Ì‹Ö®. Á‹ÖÁ‹P-ΔÊˇ-◊˝À {Á≥{MÏ¸-ƒÊ˝$ÃZ øÍVÊ¸ÖV> Δ>ÁŸâ-–ö˛$ÖôÈ JMÛ¸ M¯yä˛ A–ö˛$-ÃZœMÏ¸ °Á‹$-Mˆ-_aÖ®. yÏ˛Ú‹Ö-∫ΔÊˇ$ ØË˛$Ö_ H hÃÍœÃZ –ÈÁﬂ˝ØË˛Ö «h-Á‹tΔäˇ AΔˇ$$ØÈ ßë∞MÏ¸ "HÔ≥ 39' M¯yä˛ØÛ˛ MÛ¸sÍ-Δˇ$$Á‹$¢Ö®. D –Û˛$ΔÊˇMÊ¸$ –ö˛*ΔÊˇ$µÀ$ ^Û˛Á‹$¢-ØË˛≤r$œ ΔÊˇ–È-◊Í-‘ÈQ

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{Á≥´ßëØË˛–ö˛$Ö{Ü ØË˛ΔÛˇÖ{ßÊ˛ –˛*© AM¯t∫ΔÊˇ$ 28, 29 ôÛ˛©ÃZœ f¥ÎØå˛ÃZ Á≥ΔÊˇ≈sÏ˝Ö^ÈΔÊˇ$. CÖßÊ˛$ÃZ øÍVÊ¸ÖV> øÍΔÊˇôå˛ & f¥ÎØå˛ 13–ö˛ ß˛O”¥ÎÑÏ¸MÊ¸ Á‹–ö˛*–Û˛‘ÈÃZœ ¥ÎÃüYØÈ≤ΔÊˇ$. f¥ÎØå˛ {Á≥´ßë∞ ÌŸÖgZ AªÙ˝ô¯ –ö˛$Δ¯›Î« øÙ˝sÓ˝ AƒÊ˝*≈ΔÊˇ$. D øÙ˝sÓ˝ÃZ ——´ßÊ˛ ΔÊˇÖV>ÀMÊ¸$ Á‹Ö∫Ö´®Ö_ØË˛ BΔÊˇ$ JÁ≥µÖßëÀØË˛$ MÊ¸$ßÊ˛$ΔÊˇ$a MÊ¸$ØÈ≤ΔÊˇ$. øÍΔÊˇôå˛, f¥ÎØå˛À —ßÛ˛‘ÈÖVÊ¸, ΔÊˇÑÊ¸◊˝ –ö˛$Ö{ôË˛$Àô¯ MÊ¸*yÏ˛ØË˛ 2+2 ^Ë˛ΔÊˇaÀ$ fΔÊˇ¥ÎÀ∞ –˛*©, AªÙ˝ ∞ΔÊˇ~Δˇ$$Ö^ÈΔÊˇ$. A◊˝$ Á‹ΔÊˇÁúΔ>ßëΔÊˇ$À ∫ñÖßÊ˛Ö (GØå˛Gã‹i)ÃZ øÍΔÊˇôË˛ Á‹øÊ˝≈ôÈ”∞MÏ¸ f¥ÎØå˛ –ö˛$ßÊ˛™ôË˛$ ô˛ÕÌ≥Ö®. –˛*© øÍΔÊˇôË˛ MÊ¸‚Í-M>ΔÊˇ$À$ ôË˛ƒÊ˝*ΔÊˇ$ ^Û˛Ì‹ØË˛ ΔˇÖyÊ˛$ Δ>Ü WØ˛≤-ÀØË˛$, ΔˇÖyÊ˛$ M>ΔˇµrœØË˛$, gZ´ßä˛-Á≥#« MÊ¸À-Á≥ô¯ ôË˛ƒÊ˝*-ΔÊˇ$-^Û˛-Ì‹ØË˛ Ú≥sÒ˝tØË˛$ AªÙ˝MÊ¸$ ∫Áﬂ˝î-MÊ¸-«Ö-^ÈΔÊˇ$.

{MÏ¸ã‹{ªÍyä˛ Áú$ØË˛ôË˛

C§ƒÒ˝*Ì≥ƒÊ˝* A´ßÊ˛≈ÑÊ¸$Δ>ÕV> ⁄ÎÚﬂ˝œ

yÊ˛∫*œ≈-sÓ˝H ÚúOØË˛-Ãå˝ﬁ —gÙ˝-ôË˛ Ì‹”sZ-ÕØÈ

C§ƒÒ˝*Ì≥ƒÊ˝* ôˆÕ –ö˛$Ìfl˝‚Í A´ßÊ˛≈ÑÊ¸$Δ>ÕV> B ßÛ˛‘Ë˝ ¥ÎΔÊˇœ–˛$Ör$ Á‹øÊ˝$≈À$ ⁄ÎÚfl˝œ –ö˛ΔäˇPl≈y˛ G∞≤MÊ¸ƒÊ˝*≈ΔÊˇ$. ⁄ÎÚfl˝œ AM¯t∫ΔÊˇ$ 26ØË˛ {Á≥–ö˛*◊˝Ô‹”M>ΔÊˇÖ ^Û˛‘ÈΔÊˇ$. {Á≥Á‹$¢ôË˛Ö C§ƒÒ˝*Ì≥ƒÊ˝* {Á≥´ßë∞V> A“$ AÁfl˝√ßä˛ EØÈ≤ΔÊˇ$.

–ö˛$$WÌ‹ØË˛ M¸Á≥œΔäˇ sÒ˝Õ›˘PÁ≥# ‘Ë˝MÊ¸Ö ßëßëÁ≥# ßÊ˛‘È∫™Ö ¥Îr$ ›˚ΔÊˇ MÊ¸$r$Ö∫Ö –˛À$Á≥À, CôË˛ΔÊˇ ØË˛ÑÊ¸{ôÈÀ ^Ë˛$r*t ÜΔÊˇ$VÊ¸$ôË˛$ØË˛≤ {VÊ¸‡À (GM¯ﬁ¥ÎœØ˛så˝)ØË˛$ Á≥Ì‹VÊ¸sÏ˝tØË˛ M¸Á≥œΔäˇ AÖôË˛«ÑÊ¸ sÒ˝Õ›˘PÁ≥# ‘Ë˝MÊ¸Ö –ö˛$$WÌ‹Ö®. —‘Ë˝”ÖÃZ –ö˛$«∞≤ Á≥«÷ÀØË˛À$ ›ÎWÖ^Û˛ÖßÊ˛$MÊ¸$ A–ö˛Á‹ΔÊˇ–˛$OØË˛ CÖ´ßÊ˛ØË˛Ö CÖßÊ˛$ÃZ ÃÙ˝MÊ¸¥˘–ö˛yÊ˛Öô¯ ©∞ ı‹–ö˛ÀMÊ¸$ Á‹”Ì‹¢ Á≥ÀM>À∞ A–˛$«M> AÖôË˛«ÑÊ¸ Á‹ÖÁ‹¶ (ØÈ›Î) ∞ΔÊˇ~Δˇ$$Ö_Ö®. M¸Á≥œΔäˇ ôË˛ØË˛ {Á≥›Î¶ØË˛ÖÃZ 2600MÊ¸$Ú≥OV> GM¯ﬁ¥ÎœØ˛rœØË˛$ VÊ¸$«¢Ö_Ö®. M¸Á≥œΔäˇ sÒ˝Õ›˘PÁ≥#ØË˛$ 2009 –ö˛*«a 6ØË˛ ØÈ›Î {Á≥ƒÒ˝*WÖ_Ö®.

M>À$ÁŸ≈Öô¯ 6 ÀÑÊ¸À –ö˛$Ö® –ö˛$ñôË˛$≈–ÈôË˛ –ÈƒÊ˝$$ M>À$ÁŸ≈Ö M>ΔÊˇ◊˝ÖV> {Á≥Á≥Ö^Ë˛–È≈Á≥¢ÖV> HsÍ 6 ÀÑÊ¸À –ö˛$Ö® _ØÈ≤ΔÊˇ$À$ –ö˛$ñôË˛$≈–ÈôË˛ Á≥yÊ˛$ôË˛$ØÈ≤ΔÊˇ∞ {Á≥Á≥Ö^Ë˛ BΔ¯VÊ¸≈ Á‹ÖÁ‹¶ AM¯t∫ΔÊˇ$ 29ØË˛ —yÊ˛$ßÊ˛À ^Û˛Ì‹ØË˛ JMÊ¸ ∞–Û˛®MÊ¸ ı≥ΔˆPÖ®. ©∞ {Á≥M>ΔÊˇÖ ∞ôË˛≈Ö 15 H‚Ê˝œÃZÁ≥# Ì≥ÀœÀÃZ 93 ‘ÈôË˛Ö –ö˛$Ö® AÖsÙ˝ 180 M¯rœ –ö˛$Ö® MÊ¸À$ÌŸôË˛ V>Õ∞ Ô≥À$Á‹$¢ØÈ≤ΔÊˇ$. “«ÃZ 63 M¯rœ –ö˛$Ö® IßÛ˛‚Ê˝œÃZÁ≥# ªÍÀÀ$ EØÈ≤ΔÊˇ$. 2016ÃZ ßëßëÁ≥# 6 ÀÑÊ¸À –ö˛$Ö® ‘È”Á‹M¯‘Ë˝ –È≈´ßÊ˛$ÀMÊ¸$ VÊ¸$ΔˇO ^Ë˛∞¥˘ƒÊ˝*ΔÊˇ$. {Á≥Ü Á≥® –ö˛$Ö®ÃZ 9 –ö˛$Ö® MÊ¸À$ÌŸôË˛ V>ÕØÛ˛ Ô≥À$Á‹$¢ØÈ≤ΔÊˇ$. ©∞ M>ΔÊˇ◊˝ÖV> HsÍ 70 ÀÑÊ¸À VÊ¸ΔÊˇ¬Á‹¶ ’‘Ë˝ì –ö˛$ΔÊˇ◊ÍÀ$ Á‹ÖøÊ˝—Á‹$¢ØÈ≤Δˇ$$.

Á≥#◊Ò˝ÃZ AM¯t∫ΔÊˇ$ 27ØË˛ øÍΔÊˇô¨˛&–˛Ì‹zÖyÓ˛ã‹ –ö˛$´ßÊ˛≈ f«WØË˛ –ö˛ØÛ˛z –ö˛*≈^å˛ô¯ CÖVÊ¸œÖyä˛MÊ¸$ ^˛Ö®ØË˛ {MÏ¸ã‹{ªÍyä˛ ΔˇÁú»V> 300 –ö˛*≈^å˛ÀØË˛$ Á≥N«¢ ^Û˛Á‹$MÊ¸$ØÈ≤yÊ˛$. ôË˛ßë”Δ> Cr$–ö˛ÖsÏ˝ Áú$ØË˛ôË˛ ›Î´®Ö_ØË˛ ΔˇÖy¯ –ö˛≈MÏ¸¢V> {ªÍyä˛ «M>ΔÊˇ$z-À-M¸-M>PyÊ˛$. D gÍºôÈÃZ ΔÊˇÖfØå˛ –ö˛$ßÊ˛$-VÊ¸‚Ò˝ ({÷ÀÖMÊ¸, 336 –ö˛*≈^å˛À$) A{VÊ¸-›Î¶-ØË˛ÖÃZ EØÈ≤yÊ˛$. .

ßÛ˛–í˛´ßÊ˛Δäˇ {sZÔú —gÙ˝ôË˛ CÖyÏ˛ƒÊ˝* "Ì‹' ßÛ˛–í˛´ßÊ˛Δäˇ {sZÔú∞ AhÖM>≈ ΔÊˇ‡Ø˛ CÖyÏ˛ƒÊ˝* "Ì‹' fr$t V¸À$^Ë˛$MÊ¸$Ö®. ØË˛*≈…Ï˛ŒœÃZ AM¯t∫ΔÊˇ$ 27ØË˛ f«WØË˛ ÚúOØË˛ÃZœ CÖyÏ˛ƒÊ˝*&-º- fr$tØË˛$ KyÏ˛Ö_Ö®. yÊ˛∫*œ≈-sÓ˝H ÚúOØË˛-Ãå˝fi sÒ˝∞≤ã‹ sZΔÊˇ≤–˛$Öså˝ÃZ GÕØÈ Ì‹”sZÕØÈ (E{M¸-Δˇ$$Øå˛) —gÙ˝ôË˛V> ∞Õ_Ö®. Ì‹ÖVÊ¸Á≥NΔäˇÃZ AM¯t∫ΔÊˇ$ 28ØË˛ f«WØË˛ ÚúOØË˛ÃZœ ›˘œØå˛ Ô‹tÚú-Øå˛fiØË˛$ KyÏ˛Ö_Ö®. {Á≥Á≥Ö^Ë˛ÖÃZ∞ ôˆÕ Á≥® Δ>≈ÖMÊ¸$ÃZœ∞ G∞—$® –ö˛$Ö® {MÓ¸yë-M>-«-◊˝$À –ö˛$´ßÊ˛≈ D sZΔÊˇ≤–˛$Öså˝ØË˛$ ∞ΔÊˇ”Ìfl˝›Î¢ΔÊˇ$.

Ì‹”ã‹ CÖy¯Δäˇﬁ ^ÈÖã≥ ÚúyÊ˛ΔÊˇΔäˇ Ì‹”ã‹ CÖy¯Δäˇﬁ ^ÈÖÌ≥ƒÊ˝$Øå˛ÌŸã≥ÃZ Δ¯fΔäˇ ÚúyÊ˛ΔÊˇΔäˇ —gÙ˝ôË˛V> ∞Õ^ÈyÊ˛$. ªÍÚ‹Ãå˝ (Ì‹”rjΔ>œÖyä˛)ÃZ AM¯t∫ΔÊˇ$ 28ØË˛ f«WØË˛ ÚúOØË˛ÃZœ Δˆ–Û˛$∞ƒÊ˝* BrV>yÊ˛$ –ö˛*«ƒÊ˝$ã‹ M¯Ì≥Ãå˝ØË˛$ KyÏ˛Ö_ ôˆ—$√ß¯›Î« {sZÔú AÖßÊ˛$MÊ¸$ØÈ≤yÊ˛$. ÚúyÊ˛ΔÊˇΔäˇMÊ¸$ M¸»ΔäˇÃZ C® 99–ö˛ HsÓ˝Ô≥ r*Δäˇ sÒ˝OsÏ˝Ãå˝ M>–ö˛yÊ˛Ö —‘Û˝ÁŸÖ.

Gãú1 —-gÙ˝-ôË˛ ‡—$-ÀtØå˛ –˛$«ﬁ-y˛ã‹ [y˛O–ö˛Δäˇ À*Δˇ$$ã‹ ‡—$-ÀtØå˛ Iß¯-›Î« ∏ÎΔÊˇ$√ÃÍ&1 (Gãú&1) —‘Ë˝”-—-gÙ˝-ôË˛V> ∞Õ-^ÈyÊ˛$. –ö˛ΔÊˇ$-Á‹V> ΔˇÖy¯ Hyë® Gãú1 sÒ˝OsÏ˝-Ãå˝ØË˛$ AÖßÊ˛$-MÊ¸$-ØÈ≤yÊ˛$. AM¯t∫ΔÊˇ$ 29ØË˛ÃZ f«WØË˛ –˛$MÏ¸ﬁM¯ {V>Öyä˛ {Ô≥ ÚúOØË˛Ãå˝ ΔÛˇÁ‹$ÃZ ‡—$ÀtØå˛ ØÈÀ$-V¯-›Î¶-ØË˛ÖÃZ ∞Õ-^ÈyÊ˛$. D {Á≥ßÊ˛-ΔÊˇÿ-ØË˛ô¯ —‘Ë˝”-—gÙ˝-ôË˛V> ∞Õ-^Û˛Ö-ßÊ˛$MÊ¸$ ôË˛ØË˛MÊ¸$ A–ö˛-Á‹-ΔÊˇ-–˛$OØË˛ IßÊ˛$ ¥ÎΔˇ$$ÖrœØË˛$ RÍôÈÃZ –Û˛Á‹$-Mˆ∞ {Á≥Á≥Ö^Ë˛ ^ÈÖÌ≥-ƒÊ˝$-Øå˛V> ∞Õ^ÈyÊ˛$. ©Öô¯ Gãú1 {Á≥Á≥Ö^Ë˛ sÒ˝OsÏ˝-‚Ê˝œØË˛$ IßÊ˛$-›ÎΔÊˇ$œ Ø˛WYØË˛ AΔˇjÖ-sÓ˝ØÈ ®VÊ¸YfÖ k–ÈØå˛ –ö˛*ØË˛$≈-ƒÒ˝$Ãå˝ ÁúÖWƒÒ˝* «M>ΔÊˇ$zØË˛$ ‡—$-ÀtØå˛ Á‹–ö˛$Ö ^Û˛‘ÈyÊ˛$. –˛$OMÛ¸Ãå˝ ÁŸ$–ö˛*-MÊ¸Δäˇ HyÊ˛$›ÎΔÊˇ$œ —‘Ë˝”-—-gÙ˝-ôË˛V> ∞Õ_ A{VÊ¸-›Î¶-ØË˛ÖÃZ EØÈ≤yÊ˛$.

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∑ B®–ÈΔÊˇÖ 4 ØË˛–ö˛Ö∫ΔÊˇ$ 2018

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øÊ˝*—$Ú≥O AôË˛≈ÖôË˛ –Û˛VÊ¸ÖV> Á≥ΔÊˇ$-V¸ôÛ˛¢ fÖôË˛$–ö˛# H®? VÊ¸ôË˛ Á≥»-ÑÊ¸À {Á≥‘Ë˝≤À$ 1. Ú≥∞fi-Õ-Øå˛ØË˛$ MÊ¸ØË˛$-VˆØË˛≤ ‘ÈÁ‹à-–Û˛ôË˛¢ G–ö˛ΔÊˇ$? 1) V¸Œ-ÕƒÒ˝* 2) —ÕƒÊ˝$Ö ‡ΔÛˇ” 3) AÃÒ˝-V>jÖ-yÊ˛Δäˇ Úúœ—$ÖVä¸ 4) gZØÈã‹ ›ÎMä¸ 2. ΔÛˇ`-MÊ¸sÏ˝ H —r-—$Øå˛ ÃZÁ≥Öô¯ MÊ¸À$-VÊ¸$-ôË˛$Ö®? 1) —r-—$Øå˛ G 2) —r-—$Øå˛ º 3) —r-—$Øå˛ Ì‹ 4) —r-—$Øå˛ yÏ˛ 3. H ΔÊˇMÊ¸¢Ö {VÊ¸*Á≥#-Ø˛OØÈ Ô‹”MÊ¸-«Ö^Û˛ ∫œyä˛ {VÊ¸*Á≥# H®? 1) G 2) K 3) º 4) G, º 4. À–ö˛Ö-V>À$ ßÛ˛∞MÏ¸ Á‹Ö∫Ö-´®Ö-_-ØË˛—? 1) Á≥NÀ-–˛$$-VÊ¸YÀ$ 2) –Û˛‚Ê˝ìœ 3) BMÊ¸$À$ 4) —ôË˛¢-ØÈÀ$ 5. {Ô‹¢ÀÃZ EÖyÛ˛ {M¯–˛*-gZ-–í˛$À$ G∞≤? 1) 46 2) 23 3) 44 4) 24 6. ØÈØå˛-Ì‹tMä¸ –ö˛Ör ¥Î{ôË˛ÃZ EÁ≥-ƒÒ˝*-WÖ^Û˛ ÃZÁfl˝Ö H®? 1) sÒ˝∏ÎœØå˛ 2) CØË˛$–ö˛$$ 3) {V>ÚúOså˝ 4) –˛ÖyÏ˛ 7. AƒÒ˝*-yÏ˛Øå˛ ÃZÁ≥Öô¯ MÊ¸ÕVÛ¸ £˛OΔ>-Δˇ$$yä˛ {VÊ¸Ö§ Ú≥ΔÊˇ$-VÊ¸$-ßÊ˛-ÀØË˛$ H–ö˛$∞ Ì≥À$-›Î¢ΔÊˇ$? 1) Ì‹{Δ¯-Ì‹ã‹ 2) ÚflO˝¥˘ M>ÃÙ˝-—$ƒÊ˝* 3) ›˜«-ƒÊ˝*-Ì‹ã‹ 4) V>Δˇ$$-rΔäˇ 8. –ö˛« Á≥Ör ‘ÈÔ‹àƒÊ˝$ ØÈ–ö˛$Ö H—$sÏ˝? 1) MÊ¸gÍ-Á‹ã‹ MÊ¸gÍØå˛ 2) ›˜ÃÍÁ‹Ö –˛$BÖ-hØË˛ 3) JΔˇOf Á‹sÒ˝O–ö˛ 4) JΔˇOf MÊ¸›Î–ö˛ 9. sÒ˝O∏Î-Δˇ$$yä˛ –È≈´® M>ΔÊˇMÊ¸ ªÍ≈MÓ¸t-«ƒÊ˝* H®? 1) B›ÎP-«ã‹ r$Ö{º-M>-Δˇ$$yä˛fi 2) –˛O{ºƒÒ˝* MÊ¸ÀΔ> 3) ›ÎÀ√-Ø˛ÃÍœ sÒ˝OÌú 4) M>œ{Ì‹t-yÏ˛ƒÊ˝$Ö sÒ˝sÍ∞ 10. "±–˛*' AØÛ˛ M>ΔÊˇ*tØå˛ M>≈Δˇ-MÊ¸tΔäˇ JMÊ¸? 1) Ì≥Õœ 2) ^Û˛Á≥ 3) ªÍôË˛$ 4) GÀ$MÊ¸ 11. ßÛ˛∞∞ –ö˛*Á≥ØË˛Ö ^Û˛ƒÊ˝$-yë-∞MÏ¸ M>ΔÊˇæØå˛ yÛ˛sÏ˝ÖVä¸ Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ∞ EÁ≥-ƒÒ˝*-W-›Î¢ΔÊˇ$? 1) –ö˛ƒÊ˝$Á‹$ 2) øÍΔÊˇÖ 3) ‘Ë˝MÏ¸¢ 4) VÊ¸ΔÊˇ-MÊ¸$-ßÊ˛ØË˛Ö 12. AÖôË˛-«-ÑÊ¸Ö-ÃZMÏ¸ {Á≥ƒÊ˝*-◊Ï˝Ö-_ØË˛ –˛$$rt-–˛$$-ßÊ˛sÏ˝ fÖôË˛$–ö˛#? 1) MÊ¸$MÊ¸P 2) Ì≥Õœ 3) M¯Ü 4) GÀ$MÊ¸ 13. B{V>-ÃZ∞ ôÈgå˝-–ö˛$-Áfl˝Ãå˝ {Á≥´ßë-ØË˛ÖV> ßÛ˛∞ –ö˛Àœ {Á≥–ö˛*-ßë-∞MÏ¸ VÊ¸$ΔÊˇ-–ö˛#ô¯Ö®? 1) Á‹ÀπΔäˇ y˛O BM¸Ofiyä˛ 2) M¯œ«Øå˛ 3) ÚflO˝{y¯-fØå˛ 4) BMÏ¸fi-fØå˛ 14. MÏ¸Ö®-–È-sÏ˝ÃZ ßÛ˛∞∞ "ÃÍÌúÖVä¸ V>≈ã‹' A∞ Ì≥À$›Î¢ΔÊˇ$? 1) Ø˛O{sZ-fØå˛ 2) Ø˛O{rã‹ BM¸Ofiyä˛ 3) M¯œ«Øå˛ 4) “$£Û˛Øå˛ 15. Á‹*Á≥Δäˇ ›˘∞Mä¸ —–ö˛*-ØÈÀ$ ›Î–ö˛*-ØË˛≈ÖV> {Á≥ƒÊ˝*-

Á‹”ƒÊ˝$Ö E¥Î´®

◊Ï˝Ö^Û˛ –Û˛VÊ¸Ö A–ö˛-´ßÊ˛$À$? 1) 10&3& M¸GÖ-Ì≥-Úfl˝^å˛ 2) 100&300 M¸GÖ-Ì≥-Úfl˝^å˛ 3) 1000&3000 M¸GÖ-Ì≥-Úfl˝^å˛ 4) 10000 & 30000 M¸GÖ-Ì≥-Úfl˝^å˛ 16. JMÊ¸ {Á≥ôÛ˛≈-MÊ¸-–˛$OØË˛ øõV¯-„MÊ¸ {Á≥ßÛ˛-‘È-∞MÏ¸ –ö˛*{ôË˛–Û˛$ Á≥«—$-ôË˛-–˛$OØË˛ i–ö˛#-ÀØË˛$ H–ö˛$Ö-sÍΔÊˇ$? 1) AÖr$-–È≈´® M>ΔÊˇMÊ¸ 2) GÖy˛-—$-Mä¸(-›Î¶-±ƒÊ˝$)

Ìúh-MÊ¸Ãå˝ Ú‹OØ¨˛ﬁ, Ú‹OØ¨˛ﬁ AÖyä˛ sÒ˝M>≤-Ài

Gã‹-I/-M>-∞-ı‹t-∫$Ãå˝ –˛$Δˇ$$-Ø¨˛ﬁ {Á≥ôÛ˛≈MÊ¸Ö 1) ∏˘œ«Øå˛ 2) M¯œ«Øå˛ 3) {ªZ—$Øå˛ 4) AƒÒ˝*-yÏ˛Øå˛ 24. {Á≥Á≥Ö-^Ë˛ÖÃZ –˛$$rt-–˛$$-ßÊ˛-sÏ˝-›Î-«V> M¯œ∞ÖVä¸ ^Û˛Ì‹ØË˛ Vˆ{Δˇ-Ì≥Àœ ı≥ΔÊˇ$? 1) ›ÎŒ 2) yëŒ 3) gÙ˝Øå˛ 4) –Û˛Øå˛ 25. ´ßÊ˛”∞ M>À$ÁŸ≈Ö D y˛Ì‹-∫$Ãå˝ﬁ MÊ¸ØÈ≤ —$Ö_-ØË˛Á≥#µyÊ˛$ {Á≥–ö˛*-ßÊ˛-MÊ¸ΔÊˇÖ? 1) 80 2) 30 3) 100 4) 120 26. MÏ¸Ö®-–È-sÏ˝ÃZ H –ö˛$$yÏ˛ Q∞-gÍ∞≤ {∏Îô¨˛ ∏˘œsÙ˝-ÁŸØå˛ Á≥ßÊ˛Æ-ÜÃZ ›ÎÖ{©-MÊ¸-«-›Î¢ΔÊˇ$? 1) –ö˛*VÊ¸≤-sÒ˝Oså˝ 2) VÊ¸ÃÙ˝ØÈ 3) ƒÊ˝$$ΔÛˇ-∞ƒÊ˝$Ö 4) EÁ≥#µ 27. MÊ¸sÏ˝≤ ßÛ˛∞MÏ¸ {Á≥Ì‹®Æ? 1) AÀ*≈-—$-∞ƒÊ˝$Ö 2) Ì‹–˛$Öså˝ 3) ƒÊ˝$$ΔÛˇ-∞ƒÊ˝$Ö 4) EÁ≥#µ 28. MÏ¸Ö®-–È-sÏ˝ÃZ H® M>ΔÊˇæØå˛ Ì‹¶ΔÊˇ I›˘-sZÁ≥#? 1) C8 2) C9 3) C11 4) C12

3) AÖôË˛-«Ö-_-¥˘-Δˇ$$ØË˛ 4) {Á≥–ö˛*-ßÊ˛ÖÃZ EØË˛≤ 17. ±sÏ˝ÃZ –ö˛$Ö^Ë˛$ ôÛ˛À-yë-∞MÏ¸ M>ΔÊˇ◊˝Ö H—$sÏ˝? 1) –ö˛$Ö^Ë˛$ ›ÎÖ{ßÊ˛ôË˛ ±sÏ˝ ›ÎÖ{ßÊ˛ôË˛ MÊ¸ØÈ≤ ôË˛MÊ¸$P–ö˛ 2) –ö˛$Ö^Ë˛$ ›ÎÖ{ßÊ˛ôË˛ ±sÏ˝ ›ÎÖ{ßÊ˛ôË˛ MÊ¸ØÈ≤ GMÊ¸$P–ö˛ 3) –ö˛$Ö^Ë˛$ ›ÎÖ{ßÊ˛ôË˛ ±sÏ˝ ›ÎÖ{ßÊ˛-ôË˛ô¯ Á‹–ö˛*ØË˛Ö 4) –ö˛$Ö^Ë˛$ Áú$ØË˛ Á≥ßëΔÊˇ¶Ö M>∫sÏ˝t 18. Δ>ÚúÃå˝ ƒÊ˝$$ßÊ˛Æ —–ö˛*-ØÈÀ MˆØË˛$-V¯-À$MÊ¸$ øÍΔÊˇ-ô¨˛ H ßÛ˛‘Ë˝Öô¯ JÁ≥µÖßÊ˛Ö MÊ¸$ßÊ˛$-ΔÊˇ$a-MÊ¸$Ö®? 1) {∏ÎØå˛ﬁ 2) ΔÊˇ⁄Î≈ 3) A–˛$-«M> 4) fΔÊˇ√± 19. {ªÒ˝yä˛ ôË˛ƒÊ˝*-»ÃZ EÁ≥-ƒÒ˝*-WÖ^Û˛ Dã‹t AØÛ˛® JMÊ¸ 1) ‘˝O–ö˛ÀÖ 2) ªÍ≈MÓ¸t-«ƒÊ˝* 3) —ôË˛¢ØË˛Ö 4) ’ŒÖ{´ßÊ˛Ö 20. ÃÍ›Î¥˘µ AØÛ˛® MÏ¸Ö® H fÖôË˛$–ö˛# –ö˛ÖVÊ¸-yÊ˛Ö (-{Ωyä˛)? 1) HØË˛$VÊ¸$ 2) M¯Ü 3) MÊ¸$MÊ¸P 4) V>yÏ˛ßÊ˛ 21. H –˛$$MÊ¸PÀ ØË˛$Ö_ M¯M¯, ^ÈM¸œså˝ –ö˛Á‹$¢Ö®?

ØÈ◊˝≈-–˛$OØË˛ M>W-ôË˛-–˛$O-ôÛ˛ØÛ˛ ¥Î≈MÏ¸ÖVä¸ÃZ øÍVÊ¸ÖV> M>W-ôÈ-∞MÏ¸ B‡ΔÊˇÖ ôË˛W-ÕØÈ GÃÍÖsÏ˝ AØÈ-Δ¯VÊ¸≈Ö MÊ¸À$VÊ¸ßÊ˛$. ı≥Á≥Δäˇ ªÍ≈Vä¸-ÀÚ≥O ^Û˛ı‹ {Ì≥ÖsÏ˝Ö-Vä¸MÊ¸$ EÁ≥-ƒÒ˝*-WÖ^Û˛ CÖMä¸ MÊ¸*yë Á‹Áﬂ˝-f-–˛$OØË˛ Á≥ßë-Δ>¶-Àô¯ ^Û˛Ì‹-ØË˛ß˛O EÖyÊ˛rÖ ^ÈÃÍ A–ö˛-Á‹ΔÊˇÖ.

CsÓ˝-–ö˛Õ M>ÀÖÃZ A¿-–ö˛ñ®Æ ^˛Ö®ØË˛, ^˛ÖßÊ˛$-ôË˛$ØË˛≤ ßÛ˛‘ÈÀ Áú#yä˛ ı≥Á≥Δä ªÍ≈Vä¸À$ & EÁ≥-ƒÒ˝*-V>À$ {Á≥fÀ$ Á≥Δ>≈-–ö˛-ΔÊˇ◊˝ Á≥«-ΔÊˇ-ÑÊ¸◊˝, Á≥«-‘Ë˝ì-{øÊ˝ôË˛, BΔ¯VÊ¸≈ Á≥«-ΔÊˇ-ÑÊ¸◊˝Ú≥O {‘Ë˝ßÊ˛Æ ^Ë˛*Á≥#-ôË˛$-ØÈ≤-ΔÊˇ$. ¥ÎœÌ‹t-Mä¸ØË˛$ —^Ë˛-ÑÊ¸-◊˝-ΔÊˇ-Ìﬂ˝-ôË˛ÖV> EÁ≥-ƒÒ˝*-WÖ-^Ë˛yÊ˛Öô¯ Á≥Δ>≈-–ö˛-ΔÊˇ-◊Í-∞MÏ¸, Á≥‘Ë˝ì Á‹ÖÁ≥-ßÊ˛MÊ¸$, Á‹–ö˛$${ßÊ˛ fÀ-^Ë˛-Δ>-ÀMÊ¸$ ‡∞ fΔÊˇ$-VÊ¸$-ô¯Ö®. ©Öô¯ HΔÊˇµ-yÊ˛$ôË˛$ØË˛≤ {Á≥Ü-MÊ¸*À ÁúÕ-ôÈÀ$ –ö˛*ØË˛-–È-„MÏ¸ AØË˛$-øÊ˝-–ö˛Ö-ÃZMÏ¸ –ö˛›˘¢Ö®. ÁúÕôË˛ÖV> Á≥Δ>≈-–ö˛-ΔÊˇ◊˝ Á≥«-ΔÊˇ-ÑÊ¸◊˝ EßÊ˛≈-–ö˛*À$ FÁ≥Ö-ßÊ˛$-MÊ¸$Ö-r$-ØÈ≤Δˇ$$. AÃÍVÛ¸ –È≈¥ÎΔÊˇ Á‹ÖÁ‹¶À$, —∞-ƒÒ˝*VÊ¸-ßë-ΔÊˇ$À$ MÊ¸*yë VÊ¸«-ÁŸx-›Î¶-Δˇ$$ÃZ Á≥Δ>≈-–ö˛-ΔÊˇ◊˝ AØË˛$-MÊ¸*À ^Ë˛ΔÊˇ≈À$ {¥ÎΔÊˇÖ-¿Ö-^Ë˛yÊ˛Ö –˛$$ßÊ˛-À$-Ú≥-yÊ˛$-ôË˛$-ØÈ≤ΔÊˇ$. D {MÊ¸–ö˛$ÖÃZ B‡ΔÊˇ Á≥ßë-Δ>¶-ÀØË˛$ °Á‹$-Mˆ∞ –˛‚Ê˝œ-yë-∞MÏ¸ EÁ≥-ƒÒ˝*WÖ^Û˛ ı≥Á≥Δäˇ ªÍ≈Vä¸ÀØË˛$ MÊ¸*yë EßëÁﬂ˝ΔÊˇ◊˝V> ^˛Á≥µ-–ö˛^Ë˛$a. “sÏ˝∞ "Áú#yä˛ ı≥Á≥Δäˇ ªÍ≈Vä¸-À$' AÖsÍΔÊˇ$.

ı≥Á≥Δäˇ ªÍ≈Vä¸À$ B‡ΔÊˇ Á≥ßë-Δ>¶-ÀØË˛$ ¥Î≈MÏ¸ÖVä¸MÊ¸$ EÁ≥-ƒÒ˝*-WÖ^Û˛ ªÍ≈Vä¸À ôË˛ƒÊ˝*» M>WôË˛Ö MÊ¸*yë AØË˛$-MÊ¸*-À-–˛$O-ØË˛-®V> EÖyëÕ. ı≥Á≥Δäˇ ôË˛ƒÊ˝*-»ÃZ MÛ¸–ö˛ÀÖ ^˛rœ Á≥Ãå˝ﬁØË˛$ –ö˛*{ôË˛–Û˛$ EÁ≥-ƒÒ˝*-W›Î¢ΔÊˇ$. GÃÍÖsÏ˝ ΔÊˇ›Î-ƒÊ˝$-ØÈÀ$ MÊ¸À$Á≥ΔÊˇ$. AÃÍ ôË˛ƒÊ˝*-ΔÊˇ$-^Û˛-Ì‹ØË˛

1) –ö˛$*„MÊ¸ 2) ¥˜ßÊ˛ 3) AÜ-Ú≥ßÊ˛™ ^˛r$t4) _ØË˛≤ ^˛r$t 22. {Á≥ôÈ≈-–ö˛*≤ƒÊ˝$ B–ö˛$œ&-Ñ>ΔÊˇ Ì‹ßëÆÖ-ôÈÀ ∞ΔÊˇ”-^Ë˛ØË˛Ö {Á≥M>ΔÊˇÖ B–ö˛$œÖ AØÛ˛®? 1) {¥˘sÍ-Øå˛ØË˛$ ßëØË˛Ö ^Û˛Á‹$¢Ö® 2) GÀ-{M>t-Øå˛ØË˛$ ßëØË˛Ö ^Û˛Á‹$¢Ö® 3) {¥˘sÍ-Øå˛ØË˛$ Ô‹”MÊ¸-«-Á‹$¢Ö® 4) GÀ-M>â-Øå˛ØË˛$ Ô‹”MÊ¸-«-Á‹$¢Ö® 23. MÏ¸Ö®-–È-sÏ˝ÃZ H® AôË˛≈-´®MÊ¸ ΔÊˇ$◊˝ —ßÊ˛$≈-ßë-ôË˛√-MÊ¸ôË˛ MÊ¸Õ-WØË˛ –ö˛$*ÀMÊ¸Ö?

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B‡ΔÊˇ Á≥ßë-Δ>¶À$ ı≥Á≥-ΔäˇMÊ¸$ ôË˛W-ÕØÈ B‡ΔÊˇ ØÈ◊˝≈-ôË˛ÃZœ ôÛ˛yë EÖyÊ˛ßÊ˛$.

29. Á≥rt-MÊ¸-–ö˛$$À$, MÊ¸r-MÊ¸-–ö˛$$À ôË˛ƒÊ˝*-»ÃZ EÁ≥-ƒÒ˝*WÖ^Û˛ V>≈ã‹ H®? 1) Ú≥OΔˇMä¸fi V>k 2) gÒ˝ØÈ V>œã‹ 3) ›Îãút V>œã‹ 4) Ì≥œÖså˝ V>œã‹ 30. ªÒ˝ÖVÊ¸-‚Ê˝î-ΔÊˇ$ÃZ CÖyÏ˛-ƒÊ˝$Øå˛ CØå˛-Ì‹t-r*≈så˝ Bãú Ú‹OØå˛fiØË˛$ G–ö˛ΔÊˇ$ ›Î¶Ì≥Ö-^ÈΔÊˇ$? 1) —{MÊ¸–í˛$ ›ÎΔ>-øÍƒå˝$ 2) fÖÚŸyä˛i sÍsÍ 3) Á‹Δäˇ.-G.-h.-ªõΔäˇ≤ 4) Ì‹.—.-Δ>-–ö˛$Øå˛ 31. øÍΔÊˇôË˛ A◊˝$-‘Ë˝MÏ¸¢ MÊ¸—$-ÁŸØå˛ A´ßÊ˛≈-ÑÊ¸$-yÏ˛V> CsÓ˝-–ö˛À G–ö˛ΔÊˇ$ ∞ƒÊ˝$-—$-ôË˛$-À-ƒÊ˝*≈ΔÊˇ$? 1) ΔÊˇÖVÊ¸-ØÈ£ä˛ –ö˛*—-ØÈ-MÊ¸ΔÛˇ 2) ôË˛Á≥Øå˛ ΔÛˇ 3) M¸.GØå˛.–È≈ã‹ 4) A—-ØÈãŸ ßÊ˛ÃÍÃå˝ 32. –ö˛*ØË˛–ö˛ ‘Ë˝»-ΔÊˇÖÃZ ô˛Àœ ΔÊˇMÊ¸¢-MÊ¸-◊ÍÀ Á‹ÖQ≈ ôË˛VÊ¸$Y-ôË˛*¥˘ƒÙ˝$ Ì‹¶Ü∞ H–ö˛$∞ Ì≥À$-›Î¢ΔÊˇ$? 1) À*≈M¯ Ô≥∞ƒÊ˝* 2) À*≈M¯ ÚflO˝Ô≥-«ƒÊ˝* 3) À*≈M¯ ÚflO˝Á≥-ΔÊˇtØå˛ 4) À*≈M¯ Ú‹OsZ-Ì‹ã‹

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EÁ≥-ƒÒ˝*-WÖ-_ØË˛ ôË˛ΔÊˇ-–ÈôË˛ Á‹$À-øÊ˝ÖV> øÊ˝*—$ÃZ MÊ¸À$Á‹$¢Ö®. M>WôË˛Ö –ö˛$ÖßÊ˛Ö, Á≥WÃÙ˝ ‘Ë˝MÏ¸¢∞ ∫sÏ˝t A–ö˛-Á‹-ΔÊˇ-–˛$OØË˛ ∫ΔÊˇ$–ö˛#ØË˛$ øÊ˝«-›Î¢Δˇ$$. –Û˛ΔÛˇ”ΔÊˇ$ Ú‹Ok-ÀÃZ ôË˛ƒÊ˝*» ›Î´ßÊ˛≈Ö

ƒÊ˝$Ö{ôË˛ Á≥«-MÊ¸-Δ>À$ B‡ΔÊˇ ı≥Á≥Δäˇ ªÍ≈Vä¸À$ {Á≥´ßë-ØË˛ÖV> ΔˇÖyÊ˛$ ΔÊˇM>-À$V>

Áú#yä˛ ı≥Á≥Δäˇ ªÍ≈Vä¸ﬁ

EÖsÍΔˇ$$ 1) ¥Îœså˝ ªÍ≈Vä¸À$ 2) ı‹P”Δäˇ ªÍ≈Vä¸À$. “sÏ˝MÏ¸ MÊ¸*yë Ú≥O–˛OÁ≥# Á≥r$t-M¯-yë-∞MÏ¸ “À$V> 'yÏ˛' ıŸã≥ —Öy¯ EÖyÛ˛ ªÍ≈Vä¸À$, —Öy¯ ÃÙ˝MÊ¸$Öyë ôÈ‚Ê˝œØË˛$ MÊ¸rt-yë-∞MÏ¸ ΔÊˇÖ{´ßëÀ$ EÖyÛ˛ ªÍ≈Vä¸À$. ªÍ≈Vä¸À ¥˜yÊ˛–ö˛# 16 Ú‹Ö.“$. & 40 Ú‹Ö.“$., –˛yÊ˛À$µ 6 Ú‹Ö.“$. & 25 Ú‹Ö.“$. –ö˛ΔÊˇMÊ¸$ EÖyÊ˛$-ØË˛r$œ ^Û˛ƒÊ˝$–ö˛^Ë˛$a. BsZ-–Û˛$-sÏ˝Mä¸ Áú#yä˛ ı≥Á≥Δäˇ ¥Îœså˝ ªÍ≈Vä¸À ôË˛ƒÊ˝*» ƒÊ˝$Ö{ôË˛Ö, BsZ-–Û˛$-sÏ˝Mä¸ ı‹P”Δäˇ ªÍr–í˛$ B‡ΔÊˇ ı≥Á≥Δäˇ ªÍ≈Vä¸À ôË˛ƒÊ˝*» ƒÊ˝$Ö{ôË˛Ö –Û˛ΔÛˇ”-ΔÊˇ$V> EÖsÍΔˇ$$ D ƒÊ˝$Ö{ôÈ-ÀMÊ¸$ ı≥Á≥Δäˇ Δ¯Ãå˝ﬁØË˛$ AØË˛$-Á‹Ö-´ßëØË˛Ö ^Û˛Ì‹ ôË˛WØË˛ Ú‹OkÀ$ ∞ΔÊˇ~-Δˇ$$Ö_, –ö˛$${ßÊ˛-◊˝MÊ¸$ ôË˛W-ØË˛-r$œV> {Ô‹PØå˛ﬁ HΔ>µ-

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–ö˛$$yÏ˛ Á≥ßë-Δ>ÆÀ$ 30 & 80 hGã‹GÖ B‡ΔÊˇ ¥Î≈MÏ¸ÖVä¸ {VÛ¸yä˛ M>WôË˛Ö Δ¯Ãå˝ﬁ, ‡≈ÖyÏ˛Ãå˝ ôÈ‚Ê˝ìœ, {Ì≥ÖsÏ˝ÖVä¸ CÖMä¸À$ {Á≥´ßëØË˛ –ö˛$$yÏ˛ Á≥ßëΔ>ÆÀ$.

–˛$OØË˛Ö-¥ÎsÏ˝ {÷∞–È-Á‹-Δ>-–ö˛# ºh-Ø˛ã‹ MÊ¸ØË˛ﬁ-ÃÒ˝tÖ-så˝ Ú‹Ãå˝: 9866119816

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∏Îœså˝ Áú#yä˛ ı≥Á≥Δäˇ ªÍ≈Vä¸À$ EôË˛µÜ¢ ›Î–ö˛$ΔÊˇ¶≈Ö: –ö˛$*yÊ˛$-–Û˛À ªÍ≈Vä¸À$ –ö˛≈ƒÊ˝$Ö: 47 ÀÑÊ¸À$ ı‹P”Δäˇ ªÍr–í˛$ ªÍ≈Vä¸À$ EôË˛µÜ¢ ›Î–ö˛$ΔÊˇ¶≈Ö: Á≥®-–Û˛À ªÍ≈Vä¸À$ / VÊ¸ÖrMÊ¸$ –ö˛≈ƒÊ˝$Ö: 175 ÀÑÊ¸À$

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ÃÍsÏ˝Øå A–˛$-«M> ßÛ˛‘Ë˝-–˛$OØË˛ {ªÒ˝hÃå˝ ØË˛*ôË˛ØË˛ A´ßÊ˛≈-ÑÊ¸$-yÏ˛V> fƒ˝*Δäˇ ªüÃüfi-ØË˛Δˆ G∞≤-MÊ¸ƒÊ˝*≈ΔÊˇ$.- CÁ≥µ-sÏ˝-ßÈM> A´®-M>-ΔÊˇÖÃZ EØË˛≤ –Ë˛ΔÊˇPΔäˇfi ¥Î»t ¥ÎÀ-ØË˛ô¯ —Ì‹W ¥˘Δˇ$$ØË˛ {Á≥fÀ$ –Ë˛*i Ú‹O∞-MÊ¸$yÊ˛$ AΔˇ$$ØË˛ fƒ˝*-ΔäˇØË˛$ A´ßÊ˛≈-ÑÊ¸$-yÏ˛V> GØË˛$≤-MÊ¸$-ØÈ≤ΔÊˇ$. AM¯t-∫ΔÊˇ$ 28ØË˛ f«-WØË˛ G∞≤-MÊ¸ÃZœ fƒ˝*-ΔäˇMÊ¸$ 55 ‘>ôÈ-∞MÏ¸ Ú≥OV> Kr$œ À¿Ö-^ÈΔˇ$$.- C{gÍ-ƒÒ˝$-Ãå˝-ÃZ∞ ôË˛–Ë˛$ Δ>ƒÊ˝$ªÍΔÊˇ M>Δ>≈-À-ƒÊ˝*∞≤ gÒ˝ΔÊˇ$-Á‹-ÃÙ˝ÖMÊ¸$ –Ë˛*ΔÊˇ$Á‹$¢-ØË˛≤r$œ A´ßÊ˛≈-ÑÊ¸$-yÏ˛V> G∞≤-M¸OØË˛ fƒ˝*Δäˇ {Á≥MÊ¸sÏ˝Ö-^ÈΔÊˇ$.- A–˛$-«M>,- V>”sÒ˝–ö˛*ÃÍ ôË˛Δ>”ôË˛ ôË˛–Ë˛$ GÖ∫-Ô‹∞ gÒ˝ΔÊˇ*-Á‹-ÃÙ˝ÖMÊ¸$ –Ë˛*ΔÊˇ$a-ôË˛$ØË˛≤ –Ë˛$*y¯ ßÛ˛‘Ë˝Ö {ªÒ˝hÃå˝. 2019 fØË˛-–Ë˛« 1 ØË˛$Ö_ ªüÃüfi-ØË˛Δˆ {ªÒ˝hÃå˝ ØË˛*ôË˛ØË˛ A´ßÊ˛≈-ÑÊ¸$-yÏ˛V> ªÍ´ßÊ˛≈-ôË˛À$ ^Û˛Á≥-yÊ˛-ôÈΔÊˇ$. Ú‹OØË˛≈ÖÃZ Á≥∞-^Û˛-Ì‹ØË˛ fƒ˝*Δäˇ VÊ¸ôË˛ÖÃZ «ƒÒ˝* yÏ˛ gÒ˝∞Δ¯ M˙∞fiÀ-ΔäˇV> Á≥∞-^Û˛-‘>ΔÊˇ$.

{Á≥Á≥Ö-^Ë˛Ö-ÃZØÛ˛ AÜ- Ú≥ßÊ˛™ —–Ë˛*-ØÈ{‘Ë˝-ƒÊ˝*∞≤ r»P-ÃZ∞ C›Î¢Ö-∫$-Ãå˝ÃZ ∞«√Ö-^ÈΔÊˇ$. AM¯t-∫ΔÊˇ$ 29ØË˛ C® AÖßÊ˛$-ªÍ-r$-ÃZMÏ¸ –Ë˛_aÖ®. r»P VÊ¸◊˝-ôË˛Ö{ôË˛ ßÛ˛‘Ë˝ÖV> A–Ë˛-ôË˛-«Ö_ 95 H‚Ê˝$œ Á≥NΔÊˇ¢-–Ë˛#-ôË˛$ØË˛≤ Á‹ÖßÊ˛-Δ>¬∞≤ Á≥#ΔÊˇ-Á‹P-«Ö^Ë˛$-Mˆ∞ ßÛ˛‘>-´ßÊ˛≈-ÑÊ¸$yÊ˛$ ΔˇÚ‹ã≥ ôË˛Δˇ$$≈ã≥ GΔ¯Æ-VÊ¸Øå˛ D —–Ë˛*-ØÈ-{‘Ë˝-ƒÊ˝*∞≤ {¥ÎΔÊˇÖ-¿Ö^ÈΔÊˇ$. 19 –Û˛À GMÊ¸-Δ>ÃZœ 29 ºÕ-ƒÊ˝$Øå˛ yÈÀΔÊˇœ QΔÊˇ$aô¯ ©∞≤ ∞«√Ö-^ÈΔÊˇ$. CÁ≥µsÏ˝ –Ë˛ΔÊˇMÊ¸$ AsÍœÖ-sÍ-ÃZ∞ ‡Δäˇtﬁ ÔúÃå˝z gÍMÊ¸ﬁØå˛ —–Ë˛*-ØÈ-{‘Ë˝ƒÊ˝$Ö {Á≥Á≥Ö-^Ë˛ÖÃZ AÜ Ú≥ßÊ˛™-®V> EÖ®. B ›Î¶ØÈ∞≤ C›Î¢Ö-∫$Ãå˝ —–Ë˛*-ØÈ-{‘Ë˝ƒÊ˝$Ö B{MÊ¸-—$Ö-_Ö®.

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sZM¯≈ÃZ øÍΔÊˇ-ôå˛&-f-¥ÎØå˛ øÍVÊ¸-›Î”–Ë˛$≈ Á‹ßÊ˛Á‹$fi øÍΔÊˇ-ôå˛&-f-¥ÎØå˛ 13–Ë˛ øÍVÊ¸-›Î”–Ë˛$≈ Á‹ßÊ˛-Á‹$fiÃZ øÍVÊ¸ÖV> øÍΔÊˇôË˛ {Á≥´ßÈ∞ –˛*© f¥Î-Øå˛ØË˛$ Á‹ÖßÊ˛-«ÿÖ-^ÈΔÊˇ$. AM¯t-∫ΔÊˇ$ 29ØË˛ sZM¯≈ÃZ f«-WØË˛ D Á‹ßÊ˛-Á‹$fiÃZ CΔÊˇ$-ßÛ˛‘Ë˝ {Á≥´ßÈ-ØË˛$À$ –˛*©, ÌŸÖgZ AªÙ˝ BΔÊˇ$ JÁ≥µÖßÊ˛ Á≥{ôÈ-ÀÚ≥O Á‹ÖôË˛M>À$ ^Û˛‘>ΔÊˇ$. Úfl˝OÔ‹µyÊ˛$ ΔˇOÀ$ {¥ÎgÒ˝MÊ¸$t, Ø˙M>-ßÊ˛‚Ê˝ Á‹Áfl˝-M>ΔÊˇÖ —ÁŸ-ƒÊ˝$ÖÃZ —ßÛ˛÷ –Ë˛≈–Ë˛-‡-Δ>-À$, -ΔÊˇ-ÑÊ¸◊˝ ‘>Q –Ë˛$Ö{ôË˛$À –Ë˛$´ßÊ˛≈ 2+2 Á‹–Ë˛*-–Û˛-‘>À$ f«V>Δˇ$$.- M>≈Ì≥-rÃå˝ –Ë˛*ΔˇP-rœÃZ Ì‹¶ΔÊˇôË˛”Ö M¯Á‹Ö ›Î¶∞MÊ¸ MÊ¸Δˇ-±fiÃZ 7500 M¯rœ yÈÀΔÊˇœ –Ë˛ΔÊˇMÊ¸$ ^˛ÕœÖ-Á≥#À$ ^Û˛ı‹Ö-ßÊ˛$MÊ¸$ “À$ MÊ¸ÕµÖ^Û˛ øÍ» JÁ≥µÖ-ßÊ˛ÖÚ≥O, ƒÒ˝*V>, BƒÊ˝$$-ΔÛˇ”-ßÊ˛ÖÃZ Á‹Áfl˝-M>-Δ>∞≤ Ú≥Ö¥˜Ö-®Ö-^Ë˛$-MÊ¸$ØÛ˛ JÁ≥µÖ-ßÈ-ÀÚ≥O Á‹ÖôË˛-M>À$ ^Û˛‘ÈΔˇ$$.

øÍΔÊˇ-ôË˛-ßÛ˛-‘>∞≤ IMÊ¸≈Ö- ^Û˛Ì‹ØË˛ –Ë˛$Áfl˝-±-ƒÊ˝$$yÊ˛$, EMÊ¸$P–Ë˛$-∞ÌŸ Á‹Δ>™Δäˇ –Ë˛Àœ-øÊ˝øÍƒå˝$ Á≥sÙ˝Ãå˝ —{VÊ¸-‡∞≤ {Á≥´ßÈ∞ –˛*© AM¯t-∫ΔÊˇ$ 31ØË˛ ØË˛ΔÊˇ√ßÈ ØË˛® °ΔÊˇÖÃZ B—ÁŸP-«Ö-^ÈΔÊˇ$.- VÊ¸$f-Δ>-ôå˛-ÃZ∞ ØË˛ΔÊˇ√ßÈ °Δ>ØË˛ MÛ¸–Ë˛-yÏ˛ƒÊ˝* –Ë˛ßÊ˛™ 182 “$rΔÊˇœ GôË˛$¢ VÊ¸À Á≥sÙ˝Ãå˝ —{VÊ¸-‡∞≤ ∞«√Ö^ÈΔÊˇ$. Á≥sÙ˝Ãå˝ 143–Ë˛ fƒÊ˝$Ö-Ü∞ Á≥#ΔÊˇ-Á‹P-«Ö-^Ë˛$Mˆ∞ D —{VÊ¸-‡∞≤ B—ÁŸP-«Ö-^ÈΔÊˇ$. 182 “$rΔÊˇœ GôË˛$¢ØË˛≤ C® {Á≥Á≥Ö-^Ë˛Ö-ÃZØÛ˛ GôË˛¢-Δˇ$$ØË˛ —{VÊ¸Áfl˝Ö. {Á≥-–Ë˛$$Q ’Õµ Δ>–í˛$-–Ë˛Öh Á‹$ôÈΔäˇ D —{VÊ¸Áfl˝ ∞Δ>√-◊˝ÖÃZ MÓ¸À-MÊ¸¥Î{ôË˛ ¥˘ÌŸÖ-^ÈΔÊˇ$.- ßÛ˛‘>∞≤ —_eØË˛≤Ö ^Û˛ƒÊ˝*-À-ØË˛$-MÊ¸$ØË˛≤ ‘Ë˝MÊ¸$¢À ØË˛$Ö_ ßÛ˛‘>∞≤ M>¥ÎyÏ˛ _ØË˛≤-_ØË˛≤ Á‹Ö›Î¶-ØÈ-À-∞≤ÖsÏ˝∞ —ŒØË˛Ö ^Û˛Ì‹ Á≥sÙ˝Ãå˝ IMÊ¸≈-øÍ-ΔÊˇôË˛ ßÛ˛‘>∞≤ ∞«√Ö-^ÈΔÊˇ$.©∞MÏ¸ VÊ¸$ΔÊˇ$¢V> D —{VÊ¸-‡-∞MÏ¸ IMÊ¸≈ôÈ —{VÊ¸Áfl˝Ö A∞ ı≥ΔÊˇ$-Ú≥sÍtΔÊˇ$. ©∞ ∞Δ>√◊˝Ö M¯Á‹Ö {Á≥øÊ˝$ôË˛”Ö ΔÊˇ*.2989 M¯r$œ QΔÊˇ$a ^Û˛Ì‹Ö®. D —{VÊ¸Áfl˝ ∞Δ>√-◊Í-∞MÏ¸ A–Ë˛-Á‹-ΔÊˇ-–˛$OØË˛ CØË˛$-–Ë˛$$ØË˛$ ΔˇOôË˛$À$ Á‹”^Ë˛eÖ-ßÊ˛ÖV> Á‹–Ë˛$-MÊ¸*-Δ>aΔÊˇ$. —{VÊ¸Áfl˝Ö MÏ¸Ö® øÍVÊ¸ÖÃZ –Ë˛$*≈hƒÊ˝$Ö HΔ>µ-r$-^Û˛-‘>-ΔÊˇ$.

Á‹${Ô≥Ö-M¯ΔÊˇ$t ØÈ≈ƒÊ˝$-–Ë˛$*-«¢V> fÌ‹tã‹ Á‹$øÍã-Ÿ-ΔˇyÏ˛z Á‹${Ô≥Ö-M¯ΔÊˇ$t ØÈ≈ƒÊ˝$-–Ë˛$*-«¢V> ô˛ÀÖ-V>◊˝MÊ¸$ ^˛Ö®ØË˛ fÌ‹tã‹ BΔäˇ.-Á‹$-øÍã-Ÿ-ΔˇyÏ˛z ØË˛–ö˛Ö-∫ΔÊˇ$ 2ØË˛ {Á≥–ö˛*-◊˝-Ô‹”-M>ΔÊˇÖ ^Û˛‘ÈΔÊˇ$. ∞ƒÊ˝*–ö˛$MÊ¸Ö ØÈsÏ˝MÏ¸ BƒÊ˝$ØË˛ VÊ¸$f-Δ>ôå˛ Úﬂ˝OM¯ΔÊˇ$t {Á≥´ßÈØË˛ ØÈ≈ƒÊ˝$-–Ë˛$*-«¢V> EØÈ≤ΔÊˇ$. fÌ‹tã‹ Á‹$øÍã-Ÿ-Δˇ-yÏ˛zô¯ ¥Îr$ fÌ‹tã‹ GÖ.B-Δäˇ.⁄Î, fÌ‹tã‹ ıﬂ˝–Ë˛$Öôå˛ VÊ¸$¥Î¢, fÌ‹tã‹ Afƒå˝$ ΔÊˇ›˘¢W {Á≥–ö˛*-◊˝-Ô‹”M>ΔÊˇÖ ^Û˛‘ÈΔÊˇ$. “« ∞ƒÊ˝*-–Ë˛$-MÊ¸Öô¯ Á‹${Ô≥Ö-M¯-ΔÊˇ$t-ÃZ∞ ØÈ≈ƒÊ˝$-–Ë˛$*-ΔÊˇ$¢À Á‹ÖQ≈ 28MÏ¸ ^Û˛«Ö®.

øÍΔÊˇôå˛ 77–Ë˛ ›Î¶ØË˛ÖÃZ ∞Õ-_Ö®. –˛*© ØÛ˛ôË˛ñ-ôË˛”Ö-ÃZ∞ G±zH {Á≥øÊ˝$ôË˛”Ö A´®-M>-ΔÊˇÖÃZMÏ¸ –Ë˛_aØË˛ ôË˛Δ>”ôË˛ °Á‹$-MÊ¸$ØË˛≤ Á‹ΔÊˇ-‰-MÊ¸-ΔÊˇ◊˝ Á‹$À-øÊ˝-ôË˛ΔÊˇ –È◊Ï˝-f≈ÖÃZ øÍΔÊˇôË˛ HMÊ¸ÖV> —´ßÈ-ØÈÀ$ –Ë˛$$Q≈ÖV> iGÔ‹t, ®–ÈÃÍ Á≥«23 ›Î¶ØÈÀ$ GVÊ¸-ªÍMÏ¸ 77–Ë˛ ›Î¶ØË˛ÖÃZ ∞Õ- ⁄ÎPΔÊˇ —´®-—-´ßÈ-ØÈÀ$, Á≥ØË˛$≤ Á‹ÖÁ‹P-ΔÊˇ-◊˝À _Ö®. {Á≥Á≥Ö^Ë˛ ªÍ≈ÖMä¸ AM¯t-∫ΔÊˇ$ 31ØË˛ –Ë˛ÖsÏ˝— ßÛ˛‘>∞≤ Ú≥r$t-∫-yÏ˛-ßÈ-ΔÊˇ$À AØË˛$-

Á‹$À-øÊ˝-ôË˛ΔÊˇ –È◊Ï˝-f≈ÖÃZ øÍΔÊˇ-ôå˛MÊ¸$ 77–Ë˛ Δ>≈ÖMä¸ …Ï˛ŒœÃZ "yÊ˛*Δˇ$$ÖVä¸ ºh-Ø˛ã‹&2019' ∞–Û˛-®MÊ¸ØË˛$ —yÊ˛$-ßÊ˛À ^Û˛Ì‹Ö®. {Á≥Á≥Ö-^Ë˛-–È≈-Á≥¢ÖV> 190 ßÛ˛‘>-ÃZœ∞ Á≥«-Ì‹¶-ôË˛$-ÀØË˛$ AÖ^Ë˛ØÈ –Û˛Ì‹ {Á≥Á≥Ö^Ë˛ ªÍ≈ÖMÊ¸$ D Δ>≈ÖMÊ¸$-ÀØË˛$ {Á≥MÊ¸-sÏ˝Ö_Ö®. D ∞–Û˛-®-MÊ¸ÃZ

∏ÎΔÊˇ$√-ÃÍ-–ö˛Øå {Á≥Á≥Ö^Ë˛ ^ÈÖÌ≥-ƒÊ˝$Øå˛ ‡—$-ÀtØå˛ –˛$«fi-y˛ã‹ {y˛ï–Ë˛Δäˇ À*Δˇ$$ã‹ ‡—$-ÀtØå˛ Iß¯-›Î« ∏ÎΔÊˇ$√ÃÍ-–Ë˛Øå˛ {Á≥Á≥Ö^Ë˛ sÒ˝OsÏ˝-Ãå˝ØË˛$ ›Î´®Ö-^ÈyÊ˛$.- –˛$MÏ¸fi-MÊ¸Øå˛ {V>Öyä˛ {Ì≥ÃZ ØÈÀ$V¯ ›Î¶ØË˛ÖÃZ ∞_ØË˛ À*Δˇ$$ã‹ –Ë˛$Δ¯ ΔˇÖyÊ˛$ ΔÛˇÁ‹$À$ —$WÕ EÖyÊ˛-V>ØÛ˛ {Á≥Á≥Ö^Ë˛ ^ÈÖÌ≥-ƒÊ˝$-Øå˛V> A–Ë˛-ôË˛«Ö-^È-yÊ˛$.D sÒ˝OsÏ˝-Ãå˝ØË˛$ IßÊ˛$-›ÎΔÊˇ$œ V¸Õ-_ØË˛ k–ÈØå˛ –Ë˛*ØË˛$≈-ƒÒ˝$Ãå˝ ∏ÎÖWƒÒ˝* Á‹ΔÊˇ-Á‹ØË˛ ‡—$-ÀtØå˛ ∞Õ-^ÈyÊ˛$. ÁŸ*–Ë˛*-MÊ¸Δäˇ –Ë˛*{ôË˛–Û˛$ HyÊ˛$ ›ÎΔÊˇ$œ sÒ˝OsÏ˝Ãå˝ V¸Õ_ “«-MÊ¸ÖsÙ˝ –Ë˛$$ÖßÊ˛$-ØÈ≤yÊ˛$. ‡—$-ÀtØå˛ CÖôË˛MÊ¸$- –Ë˛$$ÖßÊ˛$ 2008, 2014, 2015, 2017ÃZ Gãú1 ^ÈÖÌ≥-ƒÊ˝$-Øå˛V> ∞Õ-^ÈyÊ˛$.- Δˇyä˛-∫$Ãå˝ {y˛ï–Ë˛Δäˇ –Ë˛*Mä¸fi –˛Δäˇ-›Ît-Ú≥Øå –˛$MÏ¸fi-MÊ¸Øå˛ {V>Öyä˛ {Ì≥ —gÙ˝-ôË˛V> ∞Õ^ÈyÊ˛$.

IÌ‹Ì‹ ‡Ãå˝ Bãú ıú–í˛$ÃZ {ßÊ˛—yä˛ øÍΔÊˇôË˛ ®VÊ¸Yf ªÍ≈så˝ﬁ-–ö˛$Øå˛, –ö˛*i M¸Ú≥tØå˛ Δ>Áﬂ˝ìÃå˝ {ßÊ˛—-yä˛MÏ¸ AΔÊˇ$-ß˛OØË˛ V˙ΔÊˇ–ö˛Ö ßÊ˛MÏ¸PÖ®. IÌ‹Ì‹ ‡Ãå˝ BãúÃZ AôË˛yÏ˛ ı≥ΔÊˇ$ ^Û˛Δ>aΔÊˇ$. øÍΔÊˇôå˛ ØË˛$Ö_ D V˙ΔÊˇ–ö˛Ö ßÊ˛MÏ¸PÖ-^Ë˛$-MˆØË˛≤ Iß¯ Br-V>yÊ˛$ {ßÊ˛—yä˛. AôË˛yÏ˛ MÊ¸ÖsÙ˝ –ö˛$$ÖßÊ˛$ ºÁŸ-Øå˛Ì‹ÖVä¸ ªÙ˝yÏ˛, MÊ¸Ì≥-Ãå˝-ßÛ˛–í˛, Á‹$±Ãå˝ V>–ö˛-Á‹PΔäˇ, A∞Ãå˝ MÊ¸$ÖªÙ˝œ EØÈ≤ΔÊˇ$.

BÌ‹ƒÊ˝* Á‹*≤MÊ¸Δäˇ —gÙ˝ôË˛ Á≥ÖMÊ¸gå˝ Á≥ÖMÊ¸gå˝ AßÈ”◊Ó˝ BÌ‹ƒÊ˝* Á‹*≤MÊ¸Δäˇ —gÙ˝-ôË˛V> ∞Õ-^ÈyÊ˛$. ÚúOØË˛ÃZœ 6&1 ôÛ˛yÈô¯ ^˛OØÈMÊ¸$ ^˛Ö®ØË˛ k ΔˇÜ∞ KyÏ˛Ö-^ÈyÊ˛$. D —fƒÊ˝$Öô¯ Á≥ÖMÊ¸gå˝ BÌ‹ƒÊ˝* Á‹*≤MÊ¸Δäˇ r*Δäˇ D–˛Öså˝ V¸Õ-_ØË˛ ôˆÕ øÍΔÊˇ-°-ƒÊ˝$$-yÏ˛V> Áú$ØË˛ôË˛ ›Î´®Ö-^ÈyÊ˛$.

h–ö˛*≤ã‹t Ì‹–˛*Øå˛ ªÒ˝OÃå˝ﬁ AΔÊˇ$-ß˛OØË˛ Áú$ØË˛ôË˛

A–˛$-«M> A{VÊ¸-{‘Û˝◊Ï˝ h–ö˛*≤ã‹t Ì‹–˛*Øå˛ ªÒ˝OÃå˝ﬁ AΔÊˇ$-ß˛OØË˛ Áú$ØË˛ôË˛ ›Î´®Ö-_Ö®.

ß¯‡ÃZ fΔÊˇ$-VÊ¸$-ôË˛$ØË˛≤ {Á≥Á≥Ö^Ë˛ f–ö˛*≤-Ì‹tMä¸ﬁ ^ÈÖÌ≥-ƒÊ˝$-Øå˛-ÌŸã≥ –ö˛≈MÏ¸¢-VÊ¸ôË˛ –ÈÃå˝t —øÍVÊ¸ÖÃZ Á‹”ΔÊˇ~Ö Ø˛WYØË˛ ªÒ˝OÃå˝ﬁ {Á≥Á≥Ö^Ë˛ ^ÈÖÌ≥-ƒÊ˝$-Øå˛-ÌŸã-≥ÃZ 13 Á≥Ì‹yÏ˛ Á≥ôË˛-M>À$ Ø˛WYØË˛ ôˆÕ h–ö˛*≤ã-‹tV> ^Ë˛«{ôË˛ Á‹ñÌŸtÖ-_Ö®. ªÒ˝ÃÍ-ΔÊˇã-‹MÊ¸$ ^˛Ö®ØË˛ Á≥#ΔÊˇ$ÁŸ h–ö˛*≤ã‹t —rŒ ^˛Δ¯æ(12)

–ö˛$$W-Ì‹ØË˛ M¸Á≥œΔäˇ sÒ˝Õ-›˘Pã≥ ‘Ë˝MÊ¸Ö ßÈßÈÁ≥# Á≥ßÛ˛-‚Ê˝œ-¥Îr$ AÖôË˛-«ÑÊ¸ Á≥«-‘Z-´ßÊ˛-ØË˛-ÀMÊ¸$ EÁ≥-ƒÒ˝*-WÖ_ØË˛ M¸Á≥œΔäˇ sÒ˝Õ-›˘Pã≥ ı‹–Ë˛-ÀMÊ¸$ –Ë˛$$WÖÁ≥# Á≥À-M>-À∞ A–˛$«M> AÖôË˛-«ÑÊ¸ Á‹ÖÁ‹¶ ØÈ›Î ∞ΔÊˇ~-Δˇ$$Ö-_Ö®. M¸Á≥œΔäˇ ßÊ˛‘>∫™Ö

MÊ¸*À ßÛ˛‘Ë˝ÖV> –Ë˛*Δ>aΔˇ$$. 2014ÃZ 142–Ë˛ ›Î¶ØË˛ÖÃZ EØË˛≤ øÍΔÊˇôå˛ 2016ÃZ 130, 2017ÃZ 100, 2018ÃZ 77–Ë˛ ›Î¶ØÈ-∞MÏ¸ ^Û˛ΔÊˇ$-MÊ¸$Ö®. Δ>≈ÖMÊ¸$-À-Á≥-ΔÊˇÖV> 2014ÃZ ßÊ˛ÑÏ¸◊Í-Ì‹ƒÊ˝* ßÛ˛‘>ÃZœ BΔ¯ ›Î¶ØË˛ÖÃZ EØË˛≤ øÍΔÊˇôå˛ 2018ÃZ JMÊ¸sZ ›Î¶ØÈ-∞MÏ¸ ^Û˛«Ö®. ı≥«r EØË˛≤ BÃå˝sÒ˝OÖ «M>-ΔÊˇ$zØË˛$ B–˛$ ÜΔÊˇ-VÊ¸-Δ>-Ì‹Ö®.

BÌ‹ƒÊ˝* ‡MÓ¸ MÊ¸ã≥ Á‹ÖƒÊ˝$$MÊ¸¢ —gÙ˝-ôË˛À$ øÍΔÊˇ-ôå˛&-¥ÎMä¸ –Ë˛ΔÊˇ¤Ö M>ΔÊˇ-◊˝ÖV> ÚúOØË˛Ãå˝ –ö˛*≈^å˛ ΔÊˇßÊ˛$™ M>–Ë˛-yÊ˛Öô¯ BÌ‹ƒÊ˝* MÊ¸ã≥ ‡MÓ¸ sZΔÊˇ≤-–˛$Ö så˝ Á‹ÖƒÊ˝$$MÊ¸¢ —gÙ˝-ôË˛-À$V> øÍΔÊˇôå˛, ¥ÎMä¸ÀØË˛$ {Á≥MÊ¸-sÏ˝Ö-^ÈΔÊˇ$.- ŒVä¸ ßÊ˛‘Ë˝ÃZ ¥ÎMä¸ØË˛$ øÍΔÊˇôå˛ KyÏ˛Ö-_Ö®. 2011ÃZ D sZ»≤∞ {¥ÎΔÊˇÖ-¿Ö-^Ë˛V> øÍΔÊˇôå˛ 2011, 2016ÃZ —gÙ˝-ôË˛V> ∞À$-–Ë˛V>, 2012, 13ÃZ ¥ÎMä¸ —gÙ˝-ôË˛V> ∞Õ-_Ö®.- øÍΔÊˇôå˛, –Ë˛$ÃÙ˝-ÌŸƒÊ˝*, ¥ÎMÏ¸-›Î¶-Øå˛,- ßÊ˛-ÑÏ¸◊˝ Mˆ«ƒÊ˝*, f¥ÎØå˛ fr$œ D ›Î« sÒ˝OsÏ˝Ãå˝ M¯Á‹Ö ¥˘sÓ˝-Á≥-yÈzΔˇ$$. -

Mû>-«MÏ¸ {Á≥Á≥Ö^Ë˛ ºÕ-ƒÊ˝$Δäˇzfi sÒ˝OsÏ˝Ãå˝ øÍΔÊˇôË˛ Br-V>yÊ˛$ ›˚ΔÊˇøå˝ Mû>« {Á≥Á≥Ö^Ë˛ ºÕ-ƒÊ˝$Δäˇzfi sÒ˝OsÏ˝-Ãå˝ØË˛$ V¸À$-^Ë˛$-Mˆ-ØÈ≤yÊ˛$. AM¯t∫ΔÊˇ$ 26ØË˛ Œyä˛fiÃZ f«-WØË˛ ÚúOØË˛ÃZœ Mû>« 1134&944 ôÛ˛yÈô¯ Ì‹ÖVÊ¸-Á≥N-ΔäˇMÊ¸$ ^˛Ö®ØË˛ Ô≥rΔäˇ WÃå˝-{MÏ¸ã-‹tØË˛$ KyÏ˛Ö_ sÒ˝OsÏ˝Ãå˝ ›Î´®Ö-^ÈyÊ˛$. Mû>« BÌ‹ƒÊ˝* ºÕ-ƒÊ˝$Δäˇzfi ^ÈÖÌ≥ƒÊ˝$-Øå˛-ÌŸã-≥ØË˛$ MÊ¸*yÈ V¸À$-^Ë˛$-MÊ¸$-ØÈ≤yÊ˛$.

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Who became the first female President of Ethiopia? Model Questions 1. On which river the India's longest river bridge will be built across, connecting Dhubri in Assam to Phulbari in Meghalaya, by 2026-27? 1) Brahmaputra 2) Gumti 3) Lohith 4) Teesta 2. Where did President Ram Nath Kovind inaugurate the 3-day "Vishwa Shanti Ahimsa Sammelan" (World peace and non-violence conference)? 1) Nashik, Maharashtra 2) Gandhinagar, Gujarat 3) Sevagram, Maharastra 4) Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 3. Where the 4 - day international dance festival was titled "Udbhav Utsav" inaugurated by Uzbekistan Ambassador to India Farhod Arziev? 1) Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh 2) Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh 3) Ladakh, Jammu & Kashmir 4) Cuttack, Odisha 4. Where did Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurate the 36th Indian Carpets Expo? 1) Guwahati, Assam 2) Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 3) Shimla, Himachal Pradesh 4) Srinagar, J&K 5. With which country India signed a MoU for the appointment of a private Port Operator for the Operation and Maintenance of Sittwe Port? 1) Myanmar 2) Bangladesh 3) Sri Lanka 4) China 6. Where did Vice President M. Venkaiah Naidu inaugurate the 3day Sagar Discourse-2 conference? 1) Panaji, Goa 2) Guwahati, Assam 3) Bhubaneswar, Odisha 4) Kolkata, West Bengal 7. Where will the TECH 2018, an international conference, be conducted from 15th -17th November 2018, by UNESCO MGIEP in association with Government of Andhra Pradesh? 1) Tirupati 2) Vishakapatnam 3) Vijayawada 4) Kurnool 8. Minister of Human Resource Development Prakash Javadekar launched the web portal of SPARC. What does "A" represent in SPARC? 1) Agriculture 2) Automotive 3) Advanced 4) Academic 9. Which state government has introduced the "Pashu Sanjeevni Sewa" scheme to provide free of cost health care services to livestock in the state through mobile veterinary clinics? 1) Punjab 2) Haryana 3) Uttar Pradesh 4) West Bengal

10. Where was the 11th Global Agriculture Summit 2018 held? 1) Mumbai 2) New Delhi 3) Kolkata 4) Chennai 11. Which type of vehicle should not be sold across India with effect from April 1st, 2020 stated by Supreme Court of India? 1) Bharat Stage IV 2) Bharat Stage V 3) Bharat Stage II 4) Bharat Stage III 12. Where was the 5th edition of the "Women of India National Organic Festival" inaugurated by Maneka Sanjay Gandhi? 1) Chandigarh 2) Pune 3) Hyderabad 4) New Delhi 13. Where did Union Minister Suresh Prabhu inaugurate the 3day 10th Edition of BIOFACH INDIA, the largest show on the "Organic Sector" in India? 1) Chennai 2) New Delhi 3) Allahabad 4) Hyderabad 14. Which state has launched the flagship scheme "Blue Revolution: Integrated Development and Management of Fisheries"? 1) Arunachal Pradesh 2) Kerala 3) Meghalaya 4) Telangana 15. Where is the 'Experiencing North East' festival held? 1) Shillong 2) Itanagar 3) Kohima 4) New Delhi 16. What is the name the first engine-less semi-high speed train released by India that was developed by Integral Coach Factory Chennai? 1) Train 15 2) Train 11 3) Train 18 4) Train 19 17. Who is the chief architect and height of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel's Unity of Statue inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi? 1) Ram V Sutar; 182 meters 2) Harish Sharma Sutar; 185 Meters 3) Bhaskar V Sutar; 160 meters 4) Santosh Sutar; 153 meters 18. Which countries will be participating in the bilateral "Cope India" air exercise to a trilateral format on December 2018? 1) China, USA, Russia 2) South Korea, Japan, China 3) USA, India, Japan 4) Japan, Singapore, India 19. How much fund did United Nations backed Green Climate Fund has approved for supporting climate resilience of millions of people living in the coastal states of Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra and Odisha? 1) USD 52.5 million 2) USD 43.4 million 3) USD 63.8 million 4) USD 72.7 million 20. NABARD has signed a MoU

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with Ayurvet Research Foundation to facilitate several collaborative initiatives for integrated agricultural and rural development of which state? 1) Uttar Pradesh 2) Telangana 3) Karnataka 4) Haryana With which country did UAE has conducted a two-week military exercise named "Iron Magic 19" in the Arabian Gulf? 1) USA 2) Japan 3) Russia 4) Egypt Which is the only Indian company among top 10 firms to get foreign labour certification for the H-1B visas for the fiscal year 2018 ending on September 30? 1) Infosys 2) Accenture 3) Tata Consultancy Services 4) Wipro Where did India, Afghanistan and Iran held their first trilateral meeting on Chabahar port project? 1) Tehran, Iran 2) New Delhi, India 3) Kabul, Afghanistan 4) Mumbai, India Which state government has signed 4 MoUs with Israeli institutions to address issues of farmers and depleting groundwater level in the state? 1) Karnataka 2) Andhra Pradesh 3) Punjab 4) Tamil Nadu Where was the 2nd International Conference on Primary Health Care (PHC) towards UHC & SDGs, held? 1) Astana, Kazakhstan 2) Istanbul, Turkey 3) New Delhi, India 4) Kuala Lampur, Malaysia With which country did India decided to boost maritime cooperation by being part of the maritime patrol in the Malacca Straits? 1) Malaysia 2) Singapore 3) Philippines 4) Indonesia Which country had the most outward migrants in 2017 according to Asian Development Bank report titled Asian Economic Integration Report 2018? 1) China 2) South Korea 3) India 4) Afghanistan With which country did india

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signed several agreements for enhancing inland and coastal waterways connectivity between the two countries for trade and cruise movements? 1) Bangladesh 2) Sri Lanka 3) Nepal 4) Myanmar Where did NATO's (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) Trident Juncture 2018 military exercise begin? 1) Russia 2) Netherland 3) Norway 4) China What is the name of the Pakistani woman who is one of the 4 recipients of United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights 2018? 1) Rameeza Sheikh 2) Sushma Malik 3) Asma Jahangir 4) Rabiya Sayeed How much India has donated to "Pipeline to Peacekeeping Command Programme" which is a 3-year training programme for commanders of UN peacekeeping? 1) $300,000 2) $200,000 3) $900,000 4) $150,000 Where was the world's largest airport terminal under one roof with a capacity to serve 90 million passengers was opened? 1) Bern, Switzerland 2) London, England 3) Istanbul, Turkey 4) Cairo, Egypt What is the rank of India in the 10 most valuable nation brands in the world for the year 2018, according to Brand Finance's annual Nation Brands 2018 report? 1) 4 2) 5 3) 9 4) 8 Which is the only Indian firm to be featured among the top 25 companies in the Forbes' global 2000 best employers list? 1) TCS 2) Infosys 3) Larsen & Toubro 4) Reliance Industries Limited What was the rank of India in terms of highest non-performing loans at 2017-end as per Moody's Investors Service report stated that profitability of Indian banks is "distinctively weak" compared to the other BRICS nations? 1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 5 Which organization has entered into a partnership with the Hiroshima government for co-creating a Japan-India IT Corridor in Hiroshima? 1) NITI Aayog 2) NASSCOM 3) National Informatics Centre (NIC) 4) State Bank of India (SBI) With which telescope of NASA Scientists have found that violent flares from the host star might make planets orbiting it, uninhabitable by affecting their

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atmospheres? 1) Kepler Telescope 2) Hubble Space Telescope 3) Rimmer Space Telescope 4) Silver Liner Space Telescope Which country successfully launched Soyuz-2.1B rocket carrying a satellite for its military? 1) Japan 2) China 3) Russia 4) India With the help of which country Pakistan would send a human to space for the first time in 2022? 1) India 2) USA 3) China 4) United Kingdom What is the name United Arab Emirates' first locally made satellite that was launched aboard a Japanese rocket? 1) KhalifaSat 2) MiaSat 3) UAEPro - I 4) DesertKing Who is the head of the parliamentary panel on labour that was constituted to examine the functioning of Employees Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO)? 1) Sriram Parthasarathy 2) Shyam Sundar 3) Kirit Somaiya 4) Vivek Kumar Who was appointed as Director of Enforcement Directorate (ED)? 1) Karnal Singh 2) Sanjay Kumar Mishra 3) Ram Naik 4) Sreeman Ganesh Who is the head of the panel of governors constituted by President Ram Nath Kovind that submitted its report 'Approach to Agriculture:A Holistic Overview' on approach to agriculture for doubling farmer's income? 1) Raghuram Rajan 2) Ram Naik 3) Ananth Kumar 4) ESL Narsimhan Who became the first female President of Ethiopia? 1) Sahle-Work Zewde 2) Sara McCluskey 3) Susan Solis 4) Bree Delaurie Which team has won its 3rd Vijay Hazare Trophy title at M Chinnaswamy stadium, in Bengaluru, Karnataka? 1) Chennai 2) Mumbai 3) Bengaluru 4) Delhi KEY

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>∑D˙j·T+>± 71.4 ø√≥¢≈£î #˚s¡T≈£î+~. ‘=* ˝Àø˘düuÛÑ˝À »eVü≤sY˝≤˝Ÿ HÓÁVüA n~Ûø±s¡ bÕØº Hêj·T≈£îì>±, yÓ’._.#·eHé ñ|üHêj·T≈£î&ç>± eéVü≤]+#ês¡T. 15e ˝Àø˘düuÛÑ˝À Á|üDuŸeTTKØ® düuÛ≤Hêj·T≈£î&ç>±q÷, düTcÕàdü«sêCŸ Á|ü‹|üø£å Hêj·T≈£îsê*>± eéVü≤]+#ês¡T. 15e düuÛÑ˝À 59 eT+~ eTVæ≤fi≤ düuÛÑT´\T ñHêïs¡T. yÓTT‘·Ô+ 37 bÕØº\≈£î #Ó+~q düuÛÑT´\T mìïø£j·÷´s¡T. uÛ≤s¡‘· C≤rj·T ø±+Á¬>dt 206 kÕúHê\qT ¬>\T#·Tø√>±, 13 bÕØº\T ˇø=ÿø£ÿ kÕúHêìï e÷Á‘·y˚T ¬>\T#·T≈£îHêïsTT. 2014˝À »]–q 16e ˝Àø˘düuÛÑ mìïø£\ Hê{ÏøÏ 83 ø√≥¢ eT+~ z≥s¡T¢ ñHêïs¡T. ¬s+&ÉTqïs¡ <äXÊu≤›\ ‘·s¡Tyê‘· ˝Àø˘düuÛÑ˝À ˇπø bÕØºøÏ |üP]Ô yÓTC≤]{° \_Û+∫+~. 16e ˝Àø˘düuÛÑ˝À qπs+Á<äyÓ÷&û düuÛ≤ Hêj·T≈£î&ç>±q÷, ø±+Á¬>dt Hêj·T≈£î\T eT*¢ø±s¡T®q U≤πsZ Á|ü‹|üø£å Hêj·T≈£î&ç>±q÷ eéVü≤]düTÔHêïs¡T.

˝Àø˘düuÛÑ ìjÓ÷»ø£esêZ\T ` |ü⁄q]«uÛÑ»q 1. 1952, 1962, 1972\˝À ˝Àø˘düuÛÑ ìjÓ÷»ø£esêZ\ |ü⁄q]«uÛÑ»q (&û*$TfÒwüHé) nsTT´+~. 2. »dæºdt ≈£î\B|t dæ+>¥ Ä<Ûä«s¡´+˝À Hê˝ÀZ &û*$TfÒwüHé ø£$TwüHé @sêŒ≥T #˚XÊs¡T. 3. 2002˝À #˚dæq 84e sêC≤´+>∑ dües¡D <ë«sê ˝Àø˘düuÛÑ kÕúHê\qT 2026 es¡≈£L e÷s¡Ãsê<äì #·≥º+ #˚XÊs¡T. 4. 2003˝À 87e sêC≤´+>∑ dües¡D <ë«sê ìjÓ÷»ø£esêZ\ |ü⁄q]«uÛÑ»qqT 1991 »HêuÛ≤ ˝…ø£ÿ\ Ä<Ûës¡+

sêC≤´+>∑+ 330e ìã+<Ûäq Á|üø±s¡+ ˝Àø˘düuÛÑ˝À md”‡/ md”º\≈£î ø=ìï kÕúHê\qT ]»sY« #˚kÕÔs¡T. ‘=\T‘· 10 @fi¯¢≈£î Á|ü‹bÕ~+#ês¡T. ‘·s¡Tyê‘· |ü~ @fi¯¢≈£î ˇø£kÕ] sêC≤´+>∑ dües¡D\ <ë«sê bı&ç–+#ês¡T. Ç+‘·es¡≈£L ]»πs«wüq¢ bı&ç–+|ü⁄≈£î #˚dæq sêC≤´+>∑ dües¡D\T. 8e sêC≤´+>∑ dües¡D ` 1960 23e sêC≤´+>∑ dües¡D ` 1969 45e sêC≤´+>∑ dües¡D ` 1980 62e sêC≤´+>∑ dües¡D ` 1989 79e sêC≤´+>∑ dües¡D ` 1999 95e sêC≤´+>∑ dües¡D - 2009 Á|üdüTÔ‘·+ 16e ˝Àø˘düuÛÑ˝À md”‡\≈£î 84 kÕúHê\T, md”º\≈£î 47 kÕúHê\T ]»sY« #˚XÊs¡T. 16e ˝Àø˘düuÛÑ˝À Hê$TH˚{Ÿ #˚dæq Ä+>√¢ Ç+&çj·THé düuÛÑT´\T : C≤sY® uÒø£sY (u…+>±˝Ÿ), Ábıô|òdüsY ]#·sY¶ùV≤ (πøs¡fi¯)

düuÛÑT´\ ns¡Ω‘·\T (ø±«*|òæπøwüHé‡ Ä|òt yÓT+ãsY‡) ˝Àø˘düuÛÑ≈£î b˛{° #˚ùdyê]øÏ øÏ+~ ns¡Ω‘·\T ñ+&Ü*. 1. uÛ≤s¡‘·<˚X¯ bÂs¡dü‘·«+ ñ+&Ü*. 2. 25 dü+e‘·‡sê\ ej·TdüT‡ ì+&ç ñ+&Ü*. 3. bÕs¡¢yÓT+≥T ìs¡ísTT+∫q Ç‘·s¡ ns¡Ω‘·\T ñ+&Ü*. b˛{° #˚ùd nuÛÑ´]ú s¡÷.10,000 <Ûäsêe‘·TÔ kıeTTàqT #Ó*¢+#ê*. 2003 Ä>∑düTº 24e ‘˚B qT+∫ neT˝À¢øÏ e∫Ãq ìã+<Ûäq\ Á|üø±s¡+ ˝Àø˘düuÛÑ≈£î b˛{°#˚ùd nuÛÑ´]ú H˚s¡ #·]Á‘·, $<ë´s¡Ω‘·\T, ÄdüTÔ\T, n|ü⁄Œ\T yÓTT<ä˝…’q n+XÊ\‘√ ≈£L&çq ‘·q |üPs¡« #·]Á‘·qT ‘·|üŒìdü]>± n|òæ&É${Ÿ s¡÷|ü+˝À ‘Ó*j·TCÒj·÷*‡ ñ+≥T+~.

ø±\|ü]$T‹ ` s¡<äT› (≥sYà‡ Ä|òt Ä|ò”dt ` &çkı\÷´wüHé) sêC≤´+>∑+ 83e n~Ûø£s¡D+ Á|üø±s¡+ ˝Àø˘düuÛÑ ø±\|ü]$T‹ ◊<äT dü+e‘·‡sê\T. mìïø£\ ‘·s¡Tyê‘· ÁbÕs¡+uÛÑyÓTÆq ‘=* düe÷y˚X¯+ ‘˚B qT+∫ ◊<äT dü+e‘·‡sê\ es¡≈£L ˝Àø˘düuÛÑ ‘·q n~Ûø±sê\qT, $<ÛäT\qT ìs¡«Væ≤düTÔ+~. sêC≤´+>∑+ 85e n~Ûø£s¡D+ Á|üø±s¡+ Á|ü<ÛëqeT+Á‹ Ä<Ûä«s¡´+˝Àì πø+Á<ä eT+Á‹eT+&É* *œ‘·|üPs¡«ø£ dü÷#·qô|’ sêh|ü‹ ˝Àø˘düuÛÑqT >∑&ÉTe⁄ |üP]Ôø±ø£ eTT+<˚ s¡<äT› #˚j·Te#·TÃ. Bì Á|üø±s¡y˚T 2004 |òæÁãe] 16e ‘˚Bq sêh|ü‹ m.|æ.C… nãT›˝Ÿ ø£˝≤+ 13e ˝Àø˘düuÛÑqT Á|ü<Ûëì yêCŸù|sTT Ä<Ûä«s¡´+˝Àì πø+Á<äeT+Á‹ eT+&É* dæbòÕs¡düTô|’ s¡<äT› #˚XÊs¡T. n‘·´edüs¡ |ü]dæú‹ e+{Ï Á|ü‘˚´ø£ dü+<äsê“¤˝À¢ sêh|ü‹ Á|ü<ÛëqeT+Á‹ Ä<Ûä«s¡´+˝Àì

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     ?  &  1.   2018,   31 ‘    - 2019’   .   77  . ,        ? 1) �, �, �� 2) ��, �, �� 3) ��, �, � 4) �, ,  2.    90     .       ? 1) 60 2) 80 3) 90 4) 75 3.     2018    ‘ 100   ’      ? 1) � 2)  �� 3)  �� 4) � 4.  -      1963         ? 1) 2018,  14 2) 2018,  13 3) 2018,  12 4) 2018,  11 5.           .          ? 1)   2)   3) � 4)  � 6. ‘  ’      ? 1) � 2 2) � 30 3) � 31 4)  1 7.    ‘  ’    31    .       ? 1) 14 2) 13 3) 10 40 12 8.              ? 1) � � 2) �� � 3)  � 4)  � 9.       1     ? 1) �,  2) �, � 3) �,  4) �,  10.      -737  8     ?

Category: Scholarship: Description:

1) � 2)  3) � 4) �� 11.                ? 1) �� 2)  3) � 4) � 12.             ? 1) 2012 2) 2008 3) 2016 4) 2004 13.       ‘ ’  96    100 98  ? 1) � 2) � 3)  4)  14. 2018,  20  28          ? 1)  � 2)   � 3) � 4) � 15.         ? 1) 5 2) 6 3) 7 4) 8 16.        ? 1)131 2)126 3)121 4)138 17.         ? 1)105 2)102 3)103 4)108 18.      ? 1)  2) 

Scholarships

Merit Based NCERT Doctoral Fellowships 2018 NCERT has declared this fellowship call open for young scholars to pursue doctoral research in education and related discipline from any recognized university or research institution of one's choice. Eligibility: Doctoral degree holders with minimum 60% in both the graduation and post-graduation of age not more than 35 years. The applicant must have completed a UGC-approved course of pre-doctoral research methodology or have enrolled for the same. Prizes & Rewards: INR 23K p.m. will be given to non-NET qualified candidates and INR 25K p.m. to the NET qualified fellows, an annual contingency grant of INR 10K p.a. and paid fellowship programme tours which includes accommodation, IIIAC fare and RIE hostel facility. Last Date to apply: November 18, 2018 Application: Applications are to be sent via post only. Short Source URL: http://www.b4s.in/namasthe/NPD5 Courtesy: www.buddy4study.com

3)  4) � 19.              ? 1) � 2)  3)  4) � 20. 2600       .       ? 1) 2009 2) 2010 3) 2008 4) 2007 21.         ? 1)  2)  3)  4) � 22.    (351)  ? 1) ��  2)   3)  � 4)  23.           ? 1)  ,  2)  ,  3)  , � 4) �,  � 24.       ? 1)  2)  3)  4) �� 25. 2018,  31       .         ? 1) � 2) � 3)  4) � 26.           ? 1) � 2) �� 3)  4) � 27. 2018,   31        182       ? 1) 144 2) 145 3) 150 4) 143 28. 2018,  1  6     .   ? 1) � 2) ��� 3) � 4) �� 29.       ? 1) � 2) � 3)  4) � 30.         ? 1)   2)  � 3)   4)  � 31.           ? 1) , � 2) , � 3) ,  4) , � 32.  3  4           ? 1) �� 2) � 3)  4) � 33.    ? 1) � 2)  � 3)  �� 4)  � 34.       .     ? 1)  2)  3) � 4)  35.    86        ? 1) �  2) � 3) � � 4)   36.    . 1) 2022- �  - � 2) 2022- �  - � 3) 2022-   - 

   &       



4) 2022- �  -  37. 19  -      ? 1) � 2) �� 3) �� 4)   38.   . 1) � � �� -   2) �� - �  3) �� - �� 4) ��  - � 39. 2018      ? 1)  ��, � � 2) � �, ��  3) �� �,   4)  ,   40.    . 1) � �� �  � 2)  ��� �  � 3) � � �   � 4)  �� �� � 100 � 41. 2018,  31        ? 1) � 2) � 3) � 4) �� 42. 2016,  26        ..? 1)  2) �� � 3)  � 4) � 43. 2018,   30             . ,    ? 1) 66 2) 67 3) 191 4) 45 44. 2018,  2     13   ? 1) � 2) � 3) ��� 4) �� 45.   - 2018     ? . 24 � . 30 �� . 15 � . � � 1) , , ,  2) , ,  3) , ,  4) ,  1-3 7-3 13-3 19-4 25-4 31-1 37-1 43-1

2-1 8-1 14-3 20-1 26-4 32-2 38-4 44-3

 3-3 9-3 15-1 21-2 27-4 33-4 39-1 45-1

4-2 10-4 16-1 22-4 28-4 34-2 40-1

5-4 11-1 17-1 23-1 29-4 35-2 41-2

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