Education 19 09 2017 by Mahesh Yadav

Dwaraka

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–ö˛$ÖVÊ¸‚Ê˝–ÈΔÊˇÖ 19 Ú‹Ú≥tÖ∫ΔÊˇ$ 2017

The Headquarters of SIDBI is located in… Current Affairs & GK 1. Who is the new President of Singapore? 1) Doris Leuthard 2) Michelle Bachelet 3) Irina Bokova 4) Halimah Yacob 5) None of the above 2. Which Ministry has started Operation Insaniyat to provided assistance to Ban gladesh in response to humanitarian crisis being faced by it due to large in flux of Rohingya refugees from Myanmar? 1) Ministry of Defence 2) Ministry of External Affairs 3) Ministry of Home Affairs 4) Ministry of Finance 5) None of the above 3. Which of the following statements is correct regarding Global Human Capital Index (GHCI) 2017? A. GHCI released by World Economic Forum (WEF). B. India ranked at 103rd out of 130 countries. C. Norway occupies first rank. Which of the above sentence(s) is/are true? 1) A & B only 2) B & C only 3) C & A only 4) All A, B & C 5) None of the above 4. The National Hindi Divas, an annual literary day is observed every year on…. 1) 14 September 2) 15 September 3) 16 September 4) 17 September 5) None of these 5. The 21st Meeting of GST Council held on 9th September, 2017 in….. 1) New Delhi 2) Mumbai 3) Hyderabad 4) Kolkata 5) None of these 6. Which of the following company got Maharatna Status by the Government of India recently? 1) Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) 2) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) 3) Shipping Corporation of India 4) National Aluminium Company (NALCO) 5) Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) 7. As on 12 September 2017, the number of Maharatna Companies? 1) 6 2) 7 3) 8 4) 9 5) None of these 8. Who is the winner of Men's singles title at 2017 Korea Open Super Series Badminton Tournament? 1) Anthony Sinisuka Ginting 2) Jonatan Christie 3) B.Sai Praneeth 4) Sourabh Varma 5) None of the above 9. The International Day for Preservation of Ozone Layer (or World Ozone Day) is observed every year on... 1) September 5 2) September 15 3) September 16 4) September 27 5) None of these 10. Aditya Mehta is associated with which of the following games? 1) Chess 2) Hockey 3) Snooker 4) Badminton 5) None of these 11. The Union Home Minister Shri Rajnath Singh has inaugurated the new Head Quarters building of Bureau of Police Research and Development (BPR&D), Ministry of Home Affairs on 8th of September 2017 in…… 1) Chennai 2) Mumbai 3) Bengaluru 4) Kolkata 5) New Delhi 12. Who is the first sportsperson to become the Union Minister of Sports? 1) Abhinav Bindra 2) Sushil Kumar 3) Gagan Narang 4) P.Gopichand 5) Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore 13. When was South Africa invited to join by BRIC and expanded to include 5 countries with changed acronym of

A. Ravi Prakash Reddy Senior Faculty

BRICS? 1) 2009 2) 2010 3) 2011 4) 2012 5) 2013 14. Which of the following is NOT a National Party in India at present? 1) All India Trinamool Congress 2) Communist Party of India (Marxist) 3) Nationalist Congress Party 4) All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 5) Bahujan Samaj Party 15. Which country conducted its sixth nuclear test on 3 September 2017, stating it was its first test of a thermonuclear weapon (hydrogen bomb)? 1) South Korea 2) Iran 3) Cuba 4) China 5) None of these

1) Kenneth Juster 2) Nikolay Kudashev 3) Navtej Sarna 4) Pankaj Saran 5) None of the above 27. Match the following: Grand Slam 2017 Women's Singles Winner A. Australia Open (i) Sloane Stephens B. French Open (ii) Garbine Muguruza C. Wimbledon (iii) Jelena ostapenko D. US Open (iv) Serena Williams A B C D 1) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv) 2) (iii) (ii) (iv) (i) 3) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i) 4) (i) (iii) (ii) (iv) 5) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i) 28. The Headquarters of SIDBI is located in … 1) Mumbai 2) Chennai 3) Lucknow 4) Indore 5) None of these 29. Which of the following hurricanes hit the US state of Florida recently? 1) Hurricane Harvey 2) Hurricane Gert 3) Hurricane Jose 4) Hurricane Irma 5) None of the above

FOR ALL COMPETITIVE EXAMS 16. The winners of Men's Singles and Women's Singles title in US Open Tennis 2017? 1) Roger Federer and Serena Williams 2) Rafael Nadal and Jelena Ostapenko 3) Roger Federer and Garbine Muguruza 4) Rafael Nadal and Sloane Stephens 5) None of the above 17. The Currency of South Africa? 1) Real 2) Riyal 3) Rial 4) Rand 5) Ringgit 18. The repayment of a loan is done by paying EMI to the bank. The alphabet 'E' in the abbreviation 'EMI' stands for…… 1) Equal 2) Equated 3) Equivalent 4) Equity 5) None of these 19. The constituency represented by Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh in the 16th Lok Sabha? 1) Varanasi 2) Lucknow 3) Vidisha 4) Pilibhit 5) Nagpur 20. The 'Kanha National Park' is situated in the state of: 1) Jammu and Kashmir 2) Madhya Pradesh 3) Chhattisgarh 4) Assam 5) West Bengal 21. Sardar Sarovar Dam is situated on the Narmada River in the state of….. 1) Uttar Pradesh 2) Himachal Pradesh 3) Punjab 4) Haryana 5) Gujarat 22. The prestigious G7 summit 2018 shall be hosted by… 1) Italy 2) Canada 3) France 4) USA 5) UK 23. September 27, is observed across the world every year as the……. 1) World Health Day 2) World Press Freedom Day 3) World Environment Day 4) World Population Day 5) World Tourism Day 24. G-4 is a group of four countries which want United Nations Security Council (UNSC) reforms. The group does not include ……. 1) India 2) Brazil 3) Germany 4) China 5) Japan 25. Stan Wawrinka is associated with the sport of….. 1) Golf 2) Football 3) Tennis 4) Cricket 5) Formula One Driver 26. Who is the new Ambassador of Russia to India?

30. RBI recently included HDFC Bank in the list of D-SIBs ('too big to fail'). In DSIBs, the letter 'S' stands for…… 1) Systemically 2) Structurally 3) Substantially 4) Sectorally 5) None of these 31. India's first bullet train between Ahmedabad and Mumbai. would cost around Rs 1.10 lakh crore. Japan is giving a loan of Rs. 88,000 crore for the project at a minimal interest of….. 1) 0.1% 2) 0.5% 3) 1% 4) 1.5% 5) None of these 32. Who is the author of the book "The Ministry of Utmost Happiness"? 1) Salman Rushdie 2) Arundhati Roy 3) Kiran Desai 4) Aravind Adiga 5) None of the above 33. Which of the following is located in Thiruvananthapuram? 1) Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) 2) Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC) 3) Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) 4) Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC) SHAR 5) None of the above 34. Which of the statements are correct regarding Man Booker International Prize? 1) First awarded in 2005. 2) First recipient is Albania Novelist Ismail Kadare. 3) Latest (2017) recipient is David Gross man for his novel "A Horse Walks Into a Bar". 4) All of the above 5) None of the above 35. FIDE ratings are related to ….. 1) Football 2) Field Hockey 3) Badminton 4) Cricket 5) Chess 36. Which of the following Cup/Trophy is associated with Badminton? 1) Aga khan Cup 2) Deodhar Trophy 3) Santosh Trophy 4) Davis Cup 5) Sudirman Cup

Answers 1) 4 2) 2 3) 4 4) 1 5) 3

6) 1 7) 3 8) 1 9) 3 10) 3

11) 5 12) 5 13) 1 14) 4 15) 5

16) 4 17) 4 18) 2 19) 2 20) 2 21) 5 22) 2

23) 5 24) 4 25) 3 26) 2 27) 5 28) 3 29) 4

30) 1 31) 1 32) 2 33) 2 34) 4 35) 5 36) 5

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–ö˛$ÖVÊ¸‚Ê˝–ÈΔÊˇÖ 19 Ú‹Ú≥tÖ∫ΔÊˇ$ 2017

Á‹tyÓ˛

Dwaraka

BÖ{´ßÊ˛gZ≈Ü

How to Score 10/10 GPA in Social Studies K ey points to secure '10 grade point' in public examinations. Social Studies is content based subject. Stude nts has to cover all the concepts from Text book. Students should concentrate on the following areas: A. Prepare a mind map, it becomes very easy to get the concept. B. Concentrate on map based questions(Map reading) C. Picture based questions D. Information Skills E. Timeline chart based questions F. Mapping Skills(Map Pointing) Students should concentrate on Academic Standards. Academic Standards There are six Academic Standards in Social Studies. Questions in public Examinations are asking based on Academic Standards. Students Should concentrate on the following areas. q

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

List of Academic Standards Conceptual Understanding Reading the text, understanding and interpretation Information skills Reflection on contemporary issues Mapping skills Appreciation and sensitivity

1 . C onceptual understanding Weightage: 40%, Marks: 16/40 Under this Academic standard students should concentrate on the following areas. A. Compare and contrast (or) Similarities and

10th class study plan differences B. Classification C. Explanation/ causes/ giving examples/ remarks Examples: 1. Compare the land reforms carried out in china with that of India. 2. Classify the Indian river Systems. 3. Differences between Eastern and Western coastal plains

2 . Reading the text, understanding and interpretation Under this Academic Standard Students should concentrate on the following areas. A. Paragraph based questions B. Picture Reading C. Matching D. Find out the odd one A&B: Students should have a complete knowledge over text book to answer paragraph based questions and picture reading. -Concentrate on the following pictures 1. Protest at kudankulam Nuclear Power project 2. Pressure and Monsoon wind 3. Water Cycle 4. Posters related to food security 5. Chipko Andolan 6. Atombomb in Nagasaki 7. A painting by Kustodiev 8. Limn addressing workers etc. Weightage : 10%

3 .Information Skills Weightage : 15%

The following areas will be covered under information skills A. Table based questions B. Barograph C. Linegraph G. Janardhan Reddy D. Timeline Chart Senior Faculty q Refer all tables given in text book q Data will be given and you have to present the data in a table form. q Look into piecharts, Barograph and line graphs from paper-I, paper-II q Time line Charts will be asked mainly in paper-II

4 . Reflection on contemporary issued and questioning Weightage : 10% q General questions will be asked under reflection on contemporary issues and questioning. There may not be a single answer. The following areas covered under this. 1. Reflecting on social issues 2. Open ended questions 3. Find reasons 4. Understanding real life situation etc. Example: 1. Give your opinion on corruption in the society 2. Demonetisation (or) GST etc.

5 . M apping Skills Weightage : 15% Marks: 6 Developing ability related to maps as abstract representation of places are important. The following areas will be tested under this. A. Map Reading: Map will be given with information, students have to read the map and answer the given questions. some examples are given here.. 1. Peninsular plateau, ghats and hills(Chap-1) 2. India Average Temperature(°C)January 3. India-onset of south west monsoon etc. B. Map Pointing: Students should concentrate on the following areas: Mountains, Plateau, Plains, Rivers, States and Capital cities, UT, Valleys, Hill Stations, Thar desert, Rann of kutch, IST etc, from paper-I Paper-II: Allied powers, Axis powers, Veto power countries, NAM countries. etc.,

6 . A ppreciation and Sensitivity A wide range of questions are asking under this Academic Standard in public examinations to face real life situations. Here some examples are given: 1. Appreciate the rate of Monsoons on Indian agriculture. 2. Write some slogans about the problems of over population 3. Give some suggestions to stop wars in favour of promoting world peace. Weightage : 10% -(4 Marks/40)

Try, True and Trust- Success will be at your feet.

1.Try- Better Future 2. True- With your words 3.Trust - In God ''All the Best''

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c) JMóS

23.

Æó‡yìlÄñæ* «§éÇÃMýS™èl¯]l$ MýS¯]l$Vö¯]l² Ô>çÜˆÐól™èl¢? 1) gñæ.gñæ. £éÐ]l$Þ¯Œæ 2) Æ>…sŒæf¯Œæ 3) »ñæMýSÓÆý‡ÌŒæ 4) Ðól$yýlÐŒl$ MýS*ÅÈ 24. α, β, γ MìSÆý‡×êËMýS$ Ð]l$Æøõ³Æý‡$? 1) Æý‡*£ýlÆŠæçœÆŠæz MìSÆý‡×êË$ 2) Æ>…sŒæf¯Œæ MìSÆý‡×êË$ 3) Æ>Ð]l$¯Œæ MìSÆý‡×êË$ 4) »ñæMýSÓÆý‡ÌŒæ MìSÆý‡×êË$ 25. Æó‡yìlÄñæ* «§éÇÃMýS™èl A¯ól¨ §ól°MìS çÜ…º…«¨…_…¨? 1) EçÙ~Ô¶æMìS¢ 2) Ñ§ýl$Å™ŒæÔ¶æMìS¢ 3) ç³Æý‡Ð]l*×æ$ MóS…{§ýlMýS… 4) Oò³ÐólÒM>Ð]l# 26. Æó‡yìlÄñæ*«§éÇÃMýS™èl ç³§éÆ>¦°MìS çÜ…º…«¨…_ MìS…¨ ÐésìæÌZ çÜOÆð‡¯]lÑ HÑ? G) α−MýS×æ… E§éYÆý‡… ^ðl…¨™ól ç³Æý‡Ð]l*×æ$, {§ýlÐ]lÅÆ>Õ çÜ…QÅË$ Ð]lÆý‡$çÜV> 2, 4 Ä¶æÊ°sŒæË$ ™èlVýS$Y™éÆ‡¬ ¼) β−MýS×æ… E§éYÆý‡… ^ðl…¨…™ól ç³Æý‡Ð]l*×æ$ Üç …QÅ 1 Ä¶æÊ°sŒæ ò³Æý‡$VýS$™èl$…¨. M>° {§ýlÐ]lÅÆ>Õ çÜ…QÅÌZ Ð]l*Æý‡$µ E…yýl§ýl$ íÜ) γ− MýS×æ… E§éYÆý‡… ^ðl…¨™ól ç³Æý‡Ð]l*×æ$, {§ýlÐ]lÅÆ>Õ çÜ…QÅÌZÏ Ð]l*Æý‡$µ…yýl§ýl$ 1) G, ¼ 2) ¼, Ü í 3) G, Ü í 4) G, ¼, Ü í 27. ^ö^èl$aMö° ´ùÄôæ$ ÝëÐ]l$Æý‡¦Å… A«¨MýS…V> E¯]l² MýS×êË$? 1) α− MýS×êË$ 2) β− MýS×êË$ 3) γ− MýS×êË$ 4) Oò³Ð]l±² 28 JMýS Æó‡yìlÄñæ*«§éÇÃMýS™èl ç³§éÆý‡¦… AÆý‡¦ iÑ™èl M>Ë… 4 ¯ðlËË$. B ç³§éÆý‡¦… 3/4Ð]l…™èl$ Ñ_e¯]l²… ^ðl…§ýlyé°MìS ç³sôæt M>Ë…? 1) 6 ¯ðlËË$ 2) 8 ¯ðlËË$ 3) 12 ¯ðlËË$ 4) 16 ¯ðlËË$ 29. MìS…¨ Ðésìæ° f™èlç³Æý‡^èl…yìl. gê¼™é-I gê¼™é-II a) JMóS ç³Æý‡Ð]l*×æ$ i) IÝùsZç³#Ë$ çÜ…QÅ ii) IÝù»êÆŠæË$ b) JMóS {§ýlÐ]lÅÆ>Õ çÜ…QÅ

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33.

2) U-238 4) U-239

MìS…¨ ÐésìæÌZ çÜOÆð‡¯]l ÐéMýSÅ…(Ë$) HÑ? {ç³†´ë§ýl¯]l (G): ¯]l*ÅMìSÏÄ¶æ$ÆŠæ ÇÄ¶æ*MýStÆŠæÌZ Ñ$™èlM>Ç ç³§éÆý‡¦…V> ¿êÆý‡fË… §øçßæ§ýl ç³yýl$™èl$…¨ M>Æý‡×æ… (¼): Ñ$™èlM>Ç ç³§éÆ>¦Ë$ ^èlÆý‡Å¯]l$ A§ýl$ç³#ÌZ E…^èl$™éÆ‡¬ 1) (G), (¼)Ë$ çÜOÆð‡¯]lÑ, (G)MýS$, (¼) çÜOÆð‡¯]l ÑÐ]lÆý‡×æ 2) (G), (¼)Ë$ çÜOÆð‡¯]lÑ, (G)MýS$, (¼) çÜOÆð‡¯]l ÑÐ]lÆý‡×æ M>§ýl$ 3) (G) çÜÆO ð‡…¨, (¼) Ü ç OÆð‡…¨ M>§ýl$ 4) (G) çÜÆO ð‡…¨ M>§ýl$, (¼) çÜOÆ‡ð …¨ 34. MóS…{§ýlMýS Ñ_e†¢ {ç³{MìSÄ¶æ$ÌZ ¿êÆý‡Ä¶æ¬™èl MóS…{§ýlMýS…™ø ™éyýl¯]l… ^ðl…¨…^ól Ð]lÊËMýS×æ… H¨? 1) {´ùsê¯Œæ 2) ¯]l*Å{sê¯Œæ 3) GË{M>t¯Œæ 4) ´ëh{sê¯Œæ 35. £ýlÆý‡ÃÌŒæ ¯]l*Å{sê¯Œæ A…sôæ..? 1) A«¨MýS Ô¶æMìS¢ E¯]l² ¯]l*Å{sê¯Œæ 2) çÜÓËµ Ô¶æMìS¢ E¯]l² ¯]l*Å{sê¯Œæ 3) A«¨MýS EçÙ~Ô¶æMìS¢ E¯]l² ¯]l*Å{sê¯Œæ 4) A«¨MýS Ñ§ýl$Å™Œæ Ô¶æMìS¢ E¯]l² ¯]l*Å{sê¯Œæ 36. MóS…{§ýlMýS Ñ_e†¢ {ç³{MìSÄ¶æ$ÌZ Ñyýl$§ýlËÄôæ$Å ¯]l*Å{sê¯ŒæË$ ´ùÍ E¯]l² {Ôóæ×ìæ? 1) A…MýS {Ôóæ×ìæ 2) VýS$×æ {Ôóæ×ìæ 3) çßæÆ>™èlÃMýS {Ôóæ×ìæ 4) Oò³ÐólÒM>Ð]l# 37. A×æ$ »ê…»Œæ H çÜ*{™èl… B«§éÆý‡…V> ç³°^ólçÜ$¢…¨? 1) MóS…{§ýlMýS çÜ…Î¯]l ^èlÆý‡Å 2) MóS…{§ýlMýS Ñ_e†¢ ^èlÆý‡Å 3) Aç³MóS…{§ýl ºË… 4) AÀMóS…{§ýl ºË… 38. MìS…¨ ÐésìæÌZ çÜOÆð‡…¨ H¨? 1) 1945 BVýSÜ ‹ t 6¯]l íßæÆøíÙÐ]l* ¯]lVýSÆý‡…Oò³ ÍsìæÌŒæ»êÄŒæ$ A¯ól »ê…»Œæ¯]l$ ÐólÔ>Æý‡$ 2) 1945 BVýSÜ ‹ t 9¯]l ¯éVýSÝëMìS ¯]lVýSÆý‡…Oò³ ¸ëÅsŒæÐ]l$¯Œæ A¯ól »ê…»Œæ¯]l$ ÐólÔ>Æý‡$ 3) Kò³¯Œæ OòßæÐ]l$ÆŠæ¯]l$ A×æ$ »ê…»Œæ í³™éÐ]l$çßæ$yìlV> õ³ÆöP…sêÆý‡$ 4) Oò³Ð]l±² çÜOÆð‡¯]lÐól 39. A×æ$ »ê…»Œæ ç³° ^ólõÜ çÜ*{™é°² ÑÐ]lÇ…_¯]l ÐéÆð‡Ð]lÆý‡$? 1) BsZtçßæ¯Œæ 2) Æý‡*£ýlÆŠæçœÆŠæz

40.

3) ¯]l*År¯Œæ

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2) γ, β, α 4) γ, α, β

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49.

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Context What is Unity in Diversity? It is the concept where, a state with togetherness or oneness inspite the presence of large diversity. It refers where differences like skin color, castes, creed, cultural and religious practices etc., are present in a state/country without any conflicts. Different elements of Unity in Diversity Geographical Element Religious Element Competitive Cultural Element Guidance Political Elements Linguistic Elements Geographical Elements India has a diverse geography. Country can be divided into several regions i.e., Himalayas, Northern plains, Plateau of Central India and Deccan, Thar Desert, Western and Eastern Ghats etc., Each of them has different Climate, Temperature, Fauna, People etc., Religious Elements India has many religions i.e., Hinduism, Islam, Sikhism, Christianity, Buddhism, Jainism etc., More number of Religions sometimes led to communal riots but still the diversity in India united in conflict times. Constitutional Provisions related to Religion Article 25-30: provides Rights to Religion to citizens. Article-25: Freedom to practice and propagation of Religion. Article-26: Freedom to manage religious affairs. Article-27: No person shall be asked to pay taxes to any particular religion. Article-28: Freedom to attend at religious instructions or religious worship in certain educational institution. Article-29: It protects the interest of minorities, who has distinct cultures, language, text, script can protect and conserve them. Article-30: All minorities whether based on Religion or language, have the Right to establish and administer educational institutions. Cultural elements Article-29 & 30 denotes cultural provisions in Constitution.

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Political Elements ✮ Our current form of democracy and government with multiple regional political parties, political ideologies etc., brings diversity in the country. ☞ Constitutional Provisions ✮ Article-330: Provides reservation for SC and ST in Lok sabha. ✮ Article-332: Provide reservation for SC and ST in State Legislature Assemblies. Article-243D: Reservation of seats for SC and ST in Panchayat Raj. Article-243T: Reservation of seats for SC and ST in Municipalities. Linguistic Elements Some people speaks Indo-Aryan languages (North Indian). Some of Indians speak Dravidian language (South Indian). India has more than 122 major languages and 1599 dialects. English is used as Lingua Franca (common language) in the country. It is used for persons who have different mother tongue. Constitutional Provisions Articles 343-351 deals with language in the Indian Constitution. Article-343: Official language of the Union. Article-344: Commission and Committee of Parliament on Official Language. Article-345: Official language or languages of a State Subject to the provisions of Article 346 and 347. Article-346: Official language for communication between State and Union. Article-347: President can recognise any language spoken by a section of people to be recognized throughout the state. Article-348: It states that all proceedings in Supreme Court and all the High Court shall be done in English. Article-349: Special Procedure for enactment of certain law relating to language during the period of 15 years from the commencement of the Constitution. Article-350A: Facilities for instruction in mother tongue at primary stage of education. Article-350B: Special officer for linguistic minorities. Article-351: Directive for development of the Hindi language.

What is GM Crops? On 25 August 2017, the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Science and Technology, Environment and Forests submitted its report on Genetically Modified (GM) crops and their impact on the Environment. ✮ “Genetically Modified Crops (GMCs, GM Crops or Biotech crops)” are plants used in agriculture, the DNA of which has been modified using genetic engineering methods, the aim is to introduce a new trait to the plant which doesn’t occur naturally in the species. ☞ How it is done? ✮ GM is a technology that involves inserting DNA into the genome of an organism. To produce a GM plant, new DNA is transferred into plant cells. ✮ The cells are then grown in tissue culture where they develop in to plants. ✮ The seeds produced by these plants will inherit the new DNA. ☞ Advantages of GM Crops ✮ These crop is different from the traditional methods of Plant breeding, as it transfer genes from one species to another. ✮ They are mostly believed to be safe,

the product goes under some tests for safety. ✮ They have improved quality and taste, as well as increased nutrients. ✮ They help ease the environmental impact by human activities. ✮ They help in reduction of world hunger. Disadvantages of GM crops ✮ They are not entirely believed to be safe. ✮ They contribute to the increase occurrences of allergic reactions. ✮ They alter the way nature works. ✮ They require labelling. ✮ They only have little to no economic value as they take more time to mature and more effort to grow compared to natural crops.

Krishna pradeep Director, 21st Century IAS, Hyd.

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GENERAL AWARENESS 1. P.V. Sindhu won the Korea Open Super Series badminton title in Seoul on September 17, 2017. Whom did she defeat in the final? 1) Minatsu Mitani 2) He Bingjiao 3) Nitchanon Jindapol 4) Nozomi Okuhara 5) Akane Yamaguchi 2. Which city was selected as the host city of the 2024 Summer Olympics on September 13, 2017? 1) Los Angeles 2) Paris 3) Hamburg 4) Budapest 5) Rome 3. Saima Wazed Hossain has been appointed as WHO Goodwill Ambassador for Autism in South East Asia Region. She belongs to: 1) Malaysia 2) Indonesia 3) Bangladesh 4) Pakistan 5) Brunei 4. T.R. Zeliang was sworn in as the Chief Minister of which of the following north eastern States in July 2017? 1) Manipur 2) Tripura 3) Meghalaya 4) Nagaland 5) Mizoram 5. Who is the current Executive Chairman of the National Legal Services Authority (NALSA)? 1) Justice Dipak Misra 2) Justice Ranjan Gogoi 3) Justice R.M. Lodha 4) Justice Kurian Joseph 5) Justice Madan Lokur 6. Where was the IISS Shangri-La Dialogue held in June 2017? (IISS stands for International Institute for Strategic Studies) 1) Beijing 2) Shanghai 3) Singapore 4) Hong Kong 5) Guangzhou 7. Who is the author of the book "Lone Fox Dancing: My Autobiography"? 1) Ruskin Bond 2) J.K. Rowling 3) Anita Desai 4) Salman Rushdie 5) Rudyard Kipling 8. President Donald Trump has appointed Indian-American Krishna R Urs as the United States Ambassador to: 1) South Korea 2) South Africa 3) Mauritius 4) Peru 5) Mexico 9. Ben Gurion International Airport

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is near which of the following cities? 1) Damascus 2) Amman 3) Tel Aviv 4) Tehran 5) Riyadh Simone Veil, the first elected President of the European Parliament, passed away on June 30, 2017. She belonged to: 1) France 2) Netherlands 3) Spain 4) Ireland 5) Germany Which of the following is awarded to scientists who pursue advances in communications and information technology for the development of humanity? 1) Pulitzer Prize 2) Mercury Prize 3) Marconi Prize 4) Emmy Award 5) Grammy Award Who was honored with the RedInk Award for Lifetime Achievement in Journalism in June 2017? 1) Vinod Dua 2) Dharmendra Jore 3) Prannoy Roy 4) Sreenivasan Jain 5) R.K. Radhakrishnan Which is the highest mountain in Europe? 1) Mont Blanc 2) Mount Elbrus 3) Belukha Mountain 4) Mount Etna 5) Aneto John Avildsen passed away on June 16, 2017. He won the Academy Award for Best Director in 1977 for the film? 1) Neighbors 2) Inferno 3) The Karate Kid 4) Rocky 5) Save the Tiger Miguel d' Escoto Brockmann, ex-President of the United Nations General Assembly, passed away on June 8, 2017. He served as Foreign Minister of: 1) Panama 2) Nicaragua 3) Norway 4) Portugal 5) Spain Puerto Rico has been under the control of which of the following countries since 1898? 1) Spain 2) Argentina 3) Mexico 4) USA 5) France Which country is home to Al Udeid Air Base, a crucial hub for the United States air campaign against ISIS? 1) Saudi Arabia 2) Yemen 3) Qatar 4) Bahrain 5) UAE The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) has announced that the Bank's third Annual Meeting of the Board of Gover-

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nors will be held in June 2018 in: 1) Seoul 2) Mumbai 3) Beijing 4) Moscow 5) Hanoi Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the campus of APJ Abdul Kalam Technical University in June 2017 in: 1) Lucknow 2) Coimbatore 3) Bhubaneswar 4) Gandhinagar 5) Chennai The South Pars/North Dome field is the world's largest natural gas field. Which two countries share ownership of the field? 1) Iran and Qatar 2) Saudi Arabia and Iraq 3) Iraq and Syria 4) Iraq and Jordan 5) Saudi Arabia and Yemen RBI has reconstituted Oversight Committee (OC) to deal with rising bad loans. Who is the Chairman of this Committee? 1) Pradeep Kumar 2) Janaki Ballabh 3) MBN Rao 4) S. Raman 5) None of these The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) is a European Union financial regulatory institution. It is located in: 1) Brussels 2) Paris 3) Strasburg 4) Vienna 5) Rome Central Scientific Instruments Organization (CSIO) is situated in which of the following cities? 1) Lucknow 2) New Delhi 3) Chandigarh 4) Faridabad 5) Jaipur Asian Development Bank (ADB) and which of the following public sector banks have signed a

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$100 million loan that will finance large solar rooftop systems on industrial and commercial buildings throughout India on May 30, 2017? 1) Andhra Bank 2) Bank of Baroda 3) Oriental Bank of Commerce 4) Punjab National Bank 5) State Bank of India World Refugee Day is held every year on: 1) May 20 2) June 20 3) July 20 4) August 20 5) None of these Reenat Sandhu has been appointed as the Ambassador of India to which of the following countries in June 2017? 1) Slovenia 2) Denmark 3) Italy 4) Portugal 5) Slovakia With a population density of 44,500 people per square kilometer, which is the most crowded city on the planet? 1) Dhaka 2) Medellin 3) Manila 4) Casablanca 5) Lagos Two Indian cities have been named among the world's most crowded, as per World Economic Forum (WEF). One is Mumbai and the other city is: 1) Surat 2) New Delhi 3) Hyderabad 4) Kota 5) Kolkata Kibera is the biggest slum in Africa. In which country is it situated? (Kibera houses about 2, 50,000 people) 1) Somalia 2) Rwanda 3) Kenya 4) Zimbabwe 5) Nigeria Who is the author of the book "Indira: India's Most Powerful Prime Minister"? 1) Jairam Ramesh 2) Shekhar Gupta 3) Sagarika Ghose 4) Rajdeep Sardesai 5) Prannoy Roy The World Health Organization confirmed India's first three cases of Zika virus in May 2017. All the cases are from Bapunagar area of: 1) Ahmedabad 2) Mumbai 3) Hyderabad 4) Kolkata 5) Bhopal Pattadakal is UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring 6th and 7th century Hindu and Jain temples. It is a village in: 1) Tamil Nadu 2) Karnataka 3) Kerala 4) Odisha 5) None of these Betla National Park is located in which of the following States? 1) Odisha 2) Bihar

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3) Jharkhand 4) West Bengal 5) Madhya Pradesh Punj Lloyd in collaboration with Israel Weapon Industries (IWI) has inaugurated India's first private sector small arms manufacturing plant at Malanpur in: 1) Bihar 2) Goa 3) Odisha 4) Madhya Pradesh 5) None of these Who won the U.S. Open Golf championship in June 2017? 1) Rory McIlroy 2) Brooks Koepka 3) Bubba Watson 4) Adam Scott 5) None of these World Autism Awareness Day is observed every year on: 1) June 2 2) May 2 3) April 2 4) July 2 5) August 2 Who won the Aegon Classic Birmingham women's tennis tournament in England in June 2017? 1) Petra Kvitova 2) Johanna Konta 3) Elina Svitolina 4) Naomi Broady 5) Heather Watson Ankush Dahiya won a gold medal for India recently. He is associated with which of the following sports? 1) Chess 2) Snooker 3) Squash 4) Boxing 5) None of these Which England cricketer became the first player to be out for 'obstructing the field' in Twenty20 Internationals in June 2017? 1) Ben Stokes 2) Johnny Bairstow 3) Jason Roy 4) Jos Buttler 5) Tom Curran Who won the US Open tennis women's singles title in September 2017? 1) Madison Keys 2) Venus Williams 3) CoCo Vandeweghe 4) Sloane Stephens 5) Karolina Pliskova KEY 1) 4 5) 2 9) 3 13) 2 17) 3 21) 1 25) 2 29) 3 33) 3 37) 1

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https://apps.aima.in/MATSept17/

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C…rÆý‡*ÓÅ/{VýS*‹³ yìlçÜPçÙ¯Œl:

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§ólÔ¶æÐéÅç³¢…V> Ð]l$Æø {ç³Ð]l¬Q Ðól$¯ólgŒæÐðl$…sŒæ G…{r¯ŒlÞ sñæ‹Üt.. HsîæG…H. AÝùíÜÄôæ$çÙ¯Œl B‹œ C…yìlÄ¶æ$¯Œl Ðól$¯ólgŒæÐðl$…sŒæ çÜ*PÌŒæÞ (GÆ‡¬ÐŒl$Þ) sñæ‹Üt çœÆŠ‡ Ðól$¯ólgŒæÐðl$…sŒæ õ³Æý‡$™ø °Æý‡Óíßæ…^ól D ç³È„ýSÌZ E¡¢Æý‡~™èl Ýë«¨õÜ¢.. ç³Ë$ ¼&çÜ*PÌŒæÞÌZ {ç³ÐólÔ>ËMýS$ AÆý‡á™èl ËÀçÜ$¢…¨. ç³È„ýS Ñ«§é¯]l…: Ñ$VýS™é Ðól$¯ólgŒæÐðl$…sŒæ G…{r¯ŒlÞ sñæ‹ÜtË™ø ´ùÍa™ól D ç³È„ýS çÜÓÆý‡*ç³… ÑÀ¯]l²…V> E…r$…¨. A¯]lÍsìæMýSÌŒæ Èf°…VŠS íÜPÌŒæÞ, ÐðlÆý‡¾ÌŒæ íÜPÌŒæÞ, M>Ó…sìæsôæsìæÐŒl íÜPÌŒæÞ.. D Ð]lÊyýl$ Ñ¿êV>ÌZÏ¯ól BÆý‡$ òÜMýSÛ¯]lÌZÏ °Æý‡ÓíßæÝë¢Æý‡$. JMøP çÜ»ñæjMŠStMýS$ çÜ…º…«¨…_ Æð‡…yýl$ Ñ¿êV>ÌZÏ Ððl¬™èl¢… BÆý‡$ Ñ¿êV>Ë$V> 180 Ð]l*Æý‡$PËMýS$ ç³È„ýS E…r$…¨. Hsê Ð]lÊyýl$ÝëÆý‡$Ï (íœ{ºÐ]lÇ, Ðól$, þOÌñæ) ¯ðlËÌZÏ °Æý‡ÓíßæÝë¢Æý‡$. Ððl»ŒæOòÜsŒæ: http://www.atmaaims.com

VóSsŒæ + IDG‹Ü... EÐ]l$Ãyìl Ð]lNÅçßæ…! VóSsŒ

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JMóSÝëÇ çÜ¯]l²§ýlªÐ]l$Ð]lÓ…yìlÌê ●

VóSsŒæ, IDG‹Ü {í³ÍÐŒl$Þ ç³È„ýSËMýS$ Ð]l$«§ýlÅ çÜÐ]l$Ä¶æ$… GMýS$PÐ]lV> A…§ýl$»êr$ÌZ Ìôæ§ýl$.

synthesis. b) Principles of ground modification.

C…f±Ç…VŠS ™èlÆ>Ó™èl E¯]l²™èl Ñ§ýlÅ, E´ë«¨.. Ñ§éÅÆý‡$¦ËMýS$ A…§ýl$»êr$ÌZ E¯]l² Æð‡…yýl$ {ç³«§é¯]l Ð]l*Æ>YË$. AÆ‡¬™ól CsîæÐ]lË M>Ë…ÌZ H§ø JMýS {ç³¿¶æ$™èlÓ E§øÅVýS… Ýë«¨…^éË¯ól AÀÌêçÙ C…f±Ç…VŠS {V>yýl$ÅÄôæ$rÏÌZ ò³Æý‡$VýS$™ø…¨. A…§ýl$MýS$ {ç³«§é¯]l Ð]l*Æý‡Y….. {V>yýl$ÅÄôæ$sŒæ Bí³tr*ÅyŠæ sñæ‹Üt C¯Œl C…f±Ç…VŠæ(VóSsŒæ), C…yìlÄ¶æ$¯Œl C…f±Ç…VŠS çÜÈÓ‹Ü(IDG‹Ü). D ç³È„ýSË §éÓÆ> C…f±Ç…VŠS çÜ…º…«¨™èl E§øÅV>Ë$ ´÷…§ýlr…™ø´ër$ º…V>Æý‡$ ¿¶æÑçÙÅ™èl$¢¯]l$ Ý÷…™èl… ^ólçÜ$MøÐ]l^èl$a. 2018 ™é™éPÍMýS òÙyýl*ÅÌŒæ {ç³M>Æý‡… C…f±Ç…VŠS çÜÈÓ‹Ü {´ë£ýlÑ$MýS ç³È„ýSMýS$, VóSsŒæ ç³È„ýSMýS$ Ð]l$«§ýlÅ çÜÇV>Y ¯ðlË Ð]lÅÐ]l«¨ Ð]l*{™èlÐól$ A…§ýl$»êr$ÌZ E…¨. M>ºsìæt Æð‡…yýl$ ç³È„ýSËMýS$ JMóSÝëÇ çÜ¯]l²§ýl®Ð]l$ÐéÓË¯]l$MýS$¯ól A¿¶æÅÆý‡$¦Ë$ ç³M>P {ç³×êãMýS™ø {í³ç³Æó‡çÙ¯Œl ÝëW…^éÍ. {ç³Ô¶æ²Ë M>v¯]lÅ™èl JMóSÑ«§ýl…V> E¯]l²ç³µsìæMîS ç³È„ýS çÜÓÆý‡*ç³…ÌZ Ð]lÅ™éÅçÜ… E…r$…¨. D ¯ólç³£ýlÅ…ÌZ. IDG‹Ü, VóSsŒæ Æð‡…yýl$ ç³È„ýSËMýS$ HMýSM>Ë…ÌZ çÜ¯]l²§ýl®Ð]l$Ð]lyýlÐðl$ÌêVø ™ðlË$çÜ$MýS$…§é….. ●

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VóSsŒæ, IDG‹Ü {í³ÍÐŒl$Þ Æð‡…yýl$ ç³È„ýSÌS¯]l$ B»ñæjMìStÐŒæ ™èlÆý‡çßæÌZ °Æý‡ÓíßæçÜ$¢¯é²Æý‡$. M>ºsìæt Æð‡…yýl$ ç³È„ýSÌZÏ çÜ»ñæjMýS$tË ÐéÈV> Ð]l*Æý‡$PÌS ÐðlÆ‡$$sôægŒæ B«§éÆý‡…V> {í³ç³Æó‡çÙ¯Œl Ððl¬§ýlË$ò³sêtÍ. Ð]l¬…§ýl$V> M>Ð]l$¯Œl íÜÌSº‹Ü ¡çÜ$MýS$° {í³ç³Æó‡çÙ¯Œl {´ëÆý‡…À…^éÍ. VóSsŒæÌZ JMóS õ³³ç ÆŠæ E…r$…¨. M>± IDG‹Ü {í³ÍÐŒl$Þ ÌZ Æð‡…yýl$ õ³ç³Æý‡$Ï E…sêÆ‡$$. ÒsìæÌZÏ M>Ð]l$¯ŒlV> f¯]lÆý‡ÌŒæ çÜtyîl‹Ü, C…f±Ç…VŠæ Bí³tr*ÅyŠæ Ñ¿êV>Ë$ E…sêÆ‡¬. D Æð‡…yýl$ ç³È„ýSËMýS$ JMóSÝëÇ çÜ¯]l²§ýl®… M>Ð]l^èl$a. IDG‹Ü ç³È„ýSÌZ D Ñ¿êV>ËMýS$ GMýS$PÐ]l ÐðlÆ‡¬sôæi E…r$…¨. M>ºsìæt GMýS$PÐ]l ¸ùMýS‹Ü ^ólÄ¶æ*Í. f¯]lÆý‡ÌŒæ çÜtyîl‹ÜÌZ Ð]l¬QÅ…V> gê¡Ä¶æ$, A…™èlÆ>j¡Ä¶æ$ MýSÆð‡…sŒæ AOòœÆŠ‡Þ, BÇ¦MýS, ´ëÇ{Ô>Ñ$MýS AÀÐ]l–¨® ç³Æý‡…V> {ç³Ôèæ²Ë$ AyìlVóS AÐ]lM>ÔèæÐ]l¬…¨. Òsìæ™ø ´ër$ Ððl$sîæÇÄ¶æ$ÌŒæ OòÜ¯ŒSÞ, G¤MŠSÞ, C…f±Ç…VŠæ {´÷òœçÙ¯Œl ÑË$Ð]lÌS VýS$Ç…_ MýS*yé {ç³Ô¶æ²Ë$ E…r$¯é²Æ‡¬. A¿¶æÅÆý‡$¦Ë Ð]l*¯]líÜMýS íÜ¦†° A…^èl¯é ÐólÄ¶æ$yé°MìS CÌê…sìæ {ç³Ô¶æ²Ë$ Ayýl$VýS$™èl$¯é²Æý‡$. E§éçßæÆý‡×æMýS$ Ethical

issues that can affect an

4. Surveying: Survey layout for culverts, canal, bridges, road/ railways alignment and buildings. 5. Transportation: a) Maintenance practices for railway systems, track modernization. b) Docks and Horbours c) Tunneling 6. Building Materials: Glass, Plastic, FPR, Ceramics, Aluminum, Fly ash. 7. Construction Equipments 8. Geology

GÌSMìSt{MýSÌŒæ C…f±Ç…VŠæ 1. Electrical Materials 2. Electrical and Electronic measurements a) Basic of sensors, Transducers.

Engineer's professional and personal life are termed as (a) Macro&ethics (b) Micro&ethics (c) Morals (d) Rights

Òsìæ™ø´ër$ G°ÓÆ>¯ŒlÐðl$…rÌŒæ OòÜ¯ŒlÞMýS$ çÜ…º…«¨…_ MýS*yé {ç³Ô¶æ²Ë$ ™èlç³µ°çÜÇV> E…r$¯é²Æ‡¬. ç³Æ>ÅÐ]lÆý‡×æ Ð]l*Æý‡$µË$, ¿¶æ*™éç³….. ™èl¨™èlÆý‡ ç³Æ>ÅÐ]lÆý‡×æ çÜÐ]l$çÜÅË™ø Ð]l*¯]lÐ]l Ð]l$¯]l$VýSyól {ç³Ô>²Æý‡¦MýS… AÄôæ$Å ç³ÇíÜ¦† HÆý‡µyýl$™èl$…¨. CÌê…sì ¯ólç³£ýlÅ…ÌZ {ç³† JMýSP Ñ§éÅÇ¦MìS ç³Æ>ÅÐ]lÆý‡×æ… Ò$§ýl AÐ]lV>çßæ¯]l E…yéË¯ól M>Æý‡×æ…™ø¯ól OòßæçÜ*PÌŒæ Ýë¦Æ‡¬ ¯]l$…^ól D sêí³MŠS Oò³ AÐ]lV>çßæ¯]l MýSÍµçÜ$¢¯é²Æý‡$. VóSsŒæÌZ¯]l* ç³Æ>ÅÐ]lÆý‡×ê°MìS çÜ…º…«¨…_¯]l M>Ë$çÙÅ…, yîl{VóSyólçÙ¯Œl, MðS•ÏÐól$sŒæ ^ól…gŒæ, C…´ëMŠSt AòÜ‹ÜÐðl$…sŒæ sêí³MŠSÞ ¯]l$…_ {ç³Ô¶æ²Ë$ ™èlç³µ°çÜÇV> Ð]lçÜ$¢¯é²Æ‡¬. E§éçßæÆý‡×æMìS

Consider the following statements concerning environmental pollution: 1. Nuclear explosions cause radioactive radiation 2. Earthquakes do not cause Tsunamis 3. Acid rain is not a major

3. 4. 5. 6.

b) Basic of data acquistion systems Computer fundamentals Basic of electronics engineering Communication systems Systems and signal processing a) Discrete cosine transform b) FIR, IIR, filters c) Bilinear Transformation.

GÌSM>t{°MŠSÞ A…yŠæ sñæÎMýSÐ]lÊÅ°MóSçÙ¯ŒSÞ C…f±Ç…VŠæ: 1. Basic electrical engineering 2. Material science 3. Electronic measurement and instrumentation 4. Computer organization and architecture advaced electronics a) Micro controllers embedded system,

environmental issue 4. Air pollution has some impact on meteorology Which of the above statements are correct? (a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 3 (c) 3 and 4 (d) 1 and 4 ●

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D ¯ólç³£ýlÅ…ÌZ iG‹ÜÌZ Ð]l$…_ Ð]l*Æý‡$PË$ ´÷…§ýlyýl… MýS*yé ™èlç³µ°çÜÇ. M>ºsìæt iG‹ÜMýS$ ÆøkMýS$ MýS±çÜ… Æð‡…yýl$ ¯]l$…_ Ð]lÊyýl$ VýS…rË çÜÐ]l$Ä¶æ$… MóSsêÆ‡¬…^éÍ. ^èl¨Ñ¯]l ™èlÆ>Ó™èl AÐól sêí³MŠSÞ¯]l$ ™èlç³µ°çÜÇV> ÇÑf¯Œl ^ólçÜ$MøÐéÍ. ¯ðlËMøÝëÇ ÇÑf¯Œl ^ólçÜ$MøÐ]lyýl… ™èlç³µ°çÜÇ. IDG‹Ü {í³ÍÐŒl$Þ Æð‡…yø õ³ç³ÆŠæÌZ C…f±Ç…VŠæ {»ê…^ŒlMìS çÜ…º…«¨…_¯]l sñæMìS²MýSÌŒæ ç³È„ýS E…r$…¨. ©…sZÏ VóSsŒæ íÜÌSº‹Ü MýS°í³…_¯é M>çÜ¢ A§ýl¯]lç³# íÜÌSº‹Ü E…r$…¨. M>ºsìæt ™èl§ýl¯]l$VýS$×æ…V> {í³ç³Æó‡çÙ¯Œl Mö¯]lÝëW…^éÍ. VóSsŒæÌZ Mö°² MýSçÙt™èlÆý‡OÐðl$¯]l {ç³Ôèæ²Ë$, ÌêhMýSÌŒæV> {sìæMîSP {ç³Ô¶æ²Ë$ E…sêÆ‡¬. ÒsìæMìS çÜÐ]l*«§é¯]l… VýS$Ç¢…^éË…sôæ ò³¯Œl õ³ç³ÆŠ‡ÌZ Ýë«¨…_ çÜÐ]l*«§é¯]l… VýS$Ç¢…^éÍ. M>± IDG‹ÜÌZ

b) Design for test ability, DSP, c) Speech audio and radar signal processing d) Advance communications 5. Network theory a) Network graphs & matrices b) State equation for network 6. Control systems a) Design of control system b) Compensators, PID and industrial controllers.

Ððl$M>°MýSÌŒæ C…f±Ç…VŠæ 1. 2. 3. 4.

Thermal (IC Engineering Fuels) SOM (Thick cylinders) Renewables sources of Energy Maintenance Engineering (Reliability) 5. Mechatromics and Robotics.

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Dwaraka d -÷ªÙÞœüŒî¦ô¢Ù 19 -šúšíÙñô¢ª 2017

Ð-û¦-è[ª Generally speaking, language is the means we use in speach or writing for communication. It is but natural that we tend to frame sentences as per our convenience, preferably simple or easy ones. Sometimes we use Active Voice and at other times Passive Voice according to the situation and suitable for the occasion. Let's therefore takeup the topic on Active and Passive voice so that we can be able to communicate our thoughts effectively.

English ACTIVE AND PASSIVE VOICE ✥ A Transitive verb has two voices. 1) The Active and 2) The Passive (A/V = Active Voice; P/V = Passive Voice) Study the two sentences below: 1. Abdul Kalam wrote ‘The Wings of Fire’. (A/V) 2. ‘The Wings of Fire’ was written by Abdul Kalam (P/V) ✥ Note that both the sentences mean the same thing. Let’s analyse them. In the first sentence, the subject (Abdul Kalam) is the doer of the action (Wrote). ✥ In the second sentence, the subject (The Wings of Fire) is the sufferer of the action (was written). ✥ It is common that we use the active voice when the doer of the action is important. ✥ The Passive Voice is used when the main interest is on the action or the receiver of the action.

Active Tenses And Their Tense/ Verb form Simple present

Active Voice write(s)

Present Continuous is writing

Passive voice is often used in..

✥ To sum up, Active voice is subject-oriented whereas Passive Voice is object-oriented. ✥ However the passive construction with by + agent is rarely used in English. ✥ By + agent can be left out: a) When the doer is unknown. eg: The bank has been robbed. (We don’t know who has robbed it.) b) When the doer is obvious eg: The notorious smuggler was arrested. (By the police, of course.) ✥ The Passive voice is often used... i) in announcements, as The interview will be held ...... Passive Forms ii) in scientific descriptions, as The chemical is added ...... Passive Voice iii) in newspaper reports as, is written The dacoits have been is being written nabbed ...... was written these examples: ✥ Study (Passive forms have been was being written

Simple Past

wrote

Past Continuous

was writing

Present Perfect

has/ have written

has/ have been written

Past Perfect

had written

had been written

Future

will write

will be written

Conditional

would write

would be written

Perfect Conditional would have written

would have been written

Present Infinitive

to write

to be written

Perfect Infinitive

to have written

to have been written

Present Participle

writing

being written

Perfect Participle

having written

having been written

underlined) 1. People speak English all over the world. = English is spoken all over the the world. 2. I am decorating the hall. = The hall is being decorated (by me). 3. Ashoka ruled over India a long time ago. = India was ruled over by Ashoka a long time ago.

4. Kavya has cleaned the vessels. = The vessels have been cleaned by Kavya. 5. The teacher will punish the late comers. = The late comers will be punished.

Questions for practice The following sentences are in Active voice. Change them into Passive voice. 1. We call Gandhi ‘Mahatma’. 2. Those boys are playing cricket. 3. She had kept the promise. 4. They will help you in this matter. 5. Srinidhi has finished cooking. 6. Malavika visited many countries. Answers: 1. Gandhi is called ‘Mahatma’. 2. Cricket is being played by those boys. 3. The promise had been kept by her. 4. You will be helped in this matter. 5. Cooking has been finished by Srinidhi. 6. Many countries were visited by Malavika. Active and Passive Voice with Double objects Verbs that take two objects in the Active Voice are changed to the Passive as, i) Vaishnavi asked me my phone number. (1) (2) a) I was asked my phone number by Vaishnavi. b) My phone number was asked by Vaishnavi. ii) Nithin will explain it to you. (1) (2). a) It will be explained to you by Nithin.

¶μ«®Ω-ûª-üË¨¡ç™ 29 ´ ®√≠æZçí¬ Å´-ûª-Jç-*† ®√≠æZç? 1) Ççvüμ¿-v°æ-üË¨ ¸ 2) ûÁ©ç-í¬ù 3) ®Ωó«®Ω^çú˛ 4) îªBh-Æˇ-í∫úμ˛ ûÁ©ç-í¬ù ®√≠æZç á°æ¤púø’ à®√p-õ„jçC? 1) 2014 WØ˛ 1 2) 2014 WØ˛ 8 4) 2014 WØ˛ 12 3) 2014 WØ˛ 2 NÆ‘h-®Ωgç™ ûÁ©ç-í¬ù üË¨¡ç™ áØÓo ≤ƒn†ç™ ÖçC? 1) 11

2) 10

3) 9

4) 12

¶μº÷°æ-J-¢Ë-≠œdûª ®√≠æZç àC? 1) Ççvüμ¿-v°æ-üË¨ ¸ 2) ûªN’-∞¡-Ø√úø’ 3) Íé®Ω∞¡ 4) ûÁ©ç-í¬ù 5. ûÁ©ç-í¬ù ®√≠æZ È®çúÓ ÅCμ-é¬®Ω ¶μ«≠æ àC? 1) £œ«çD 2) ûÁ©’í∫’ 3) Ö®Ω÷l 4) àD-é¬ü¿’ 6. ¶Ø√© °æç-úøí∫†’ à ØÁ©™ ï®Ω’-°æ¤-èπ◊ç-ö«®Ω’? 1) ´÷°∂æ’ç 2) Ç≥ƒúμøç 3) îÁjvûªç 4) v¨»´ùç 7. '¶†ç— ÅØË °æü¿ç à ÆæçÆæ \ %ûª °æü¿ç †’ç* ´*açC? 1) ¶μï†ç 2) -•†ç 3) ¶-ï 4) àD-é¬ü¿’ 8. ´’£æ«ç-é¬R ≤Úü¿-®Ω’úø’ á´®Ω’? 1) é¬©-®√V 2) §Ú-ûª’-®√V 3) °œ†-®√V 4) ¶úø’-®√V 9. é¬éπ-B-ßª·© ®√ï¶μ«≠æ àC? 1) ûÁ©’í∫’ 2) éπ†oúøç 3) v§ƒéπ%ûªç 4) ÆæçÆæ \ %ûªç 10. ¶Ø√© °æç-úø’í∫ ¢Á·ü¿ô áéπ\úø v§ƒ®Ωç-¶μº-´’-´¤ûª’çC? 1) ´’£æ«ç-é¬R Ç©ßª’ç 2) Åéπ\†o ´÷ü¿†o Ç©ßª’ç

Öïb®·E Ç©ßª’ç 4) ™«™¸-ü¿-®√yñ¸ '®Ωûªoí∫®Ωs¥— ÅE à ®√≥ƒZEo Åçö«®Ω’? 1) ¶„çí¬™¸ 2) Ççvüμ¿-v°æ-üË¨ ¸ 3) éπ®√g-ôéπ 4) ûÁ©ç-í¬ù 12. ´·M\ ÅØËC à ¶μ«≥ƒ °æü¿ç? 1) £œ«çD 2) Å®Ω-Gé˙ 3) Ö®Ω÷l 4) °æJ{-ßª’Ø˛ 13. íÓçúø’© Ææçv°æ-üΔßª’ †%ûªuç? 1) éπçúÕ 2) £æ«û√ 3) °æö«x 4) í∫’≤ƒqúÕ 14. 'ï†ç ´’†ç, ´’†ç ï†ç, ï†ç ™‰éπ ´’†ç ™‰´·— ÅE ÖüÓ`-≠œç-*çC? 1) é¬∞@ 2) üΔ¨¡-®ΩC∑ éπ%≠æg-´÷-î √®Ωu 3) ®√N Ø√®√-ßª’-ù-È®úÕf 4) °œ.N. †®Ω-Æ œç-£æ…-®√´¤ 15. ¨»ûª-¢√-£æ«† ®√ïu ≤ƒn°æ-èπ◊úø’ á´®Ω’? 1) ¢Á·ü¿öÀ ¨»ûª-éπJg 2) X´·-ê’úø’ 3) ¨»ûª-¢√-£æ«-†’úø’ 4) éπ%≠æflgúø’ 16. X°æ®Ωy-B-ßª·©’ ÅE à ´ç¨¡-Ææ’n-©†’ Åçö«®Ω’? 1) ¨»ûª-¢√-£æ«-†’©’ 2) N≠æflg-èπ◊ç-úÕ-†’©’ 3) Éé~¬y-èπ◊©’ 4) ¢Ë´·-©-¢√úø î√∞¡Ÿ-èπ◊u©’ 17. 'v°æû√-°æ-®Ω’vü¿ ßª ’¨¶μº÷-≠æùç— ví∫çü∑¿ ®Ωîª-®·ûª á´®Ω’? 1) NüΔu ´÷üμ¿´ 2) NüΔu-Ø√-ü∑¿’úø’ 3) §ƒ©’\-JéÀ ≤Ú´’-Ø√-ü∑¿’úø’ 4) •üÁl† 18. 'M™«-Á °æJ-ùßª’ç— ví∫çü∑¿-éπ®Ωh á´®Ω’? 1) £æ…©’úø’ 2) èπ◊ûª÷-£æ«-©’úø’ 3) ¨¡®Ωy-´®Ωt 4) í∫’ù«-úμø’uúø’ 19. 'îª´’-û√\®Ω îªçvCéπ— ví∫çü∑¿ ®Ωîª-®·ûª? 1) N¨Ïy-¨¡y-®Ω’úø’ 2) •Ææ-¢Ë-¨¡y-®Ω’úø’ 3) XØ√-ü∑¿’úø’ 4) È®çúÓ Æœçí∫-´’-Ø√-ßª’éπ 11.

20.

'Ø√ ûÁ©ç-í¬ù éÓöÀ ®Ωûª-Ø√© Où— ÅE Ê°®Ì\-†oC á´®Ω’? 1) é¬∞@ Ø√®√-ßª’ù®√-´¤ 2) üΔ¨¡-®ΩC∑ éπ%≠æg-´÷-î √®Ωu 3) îªçüΔ© Íé¨¡-´-üΔÆæ’ 4) Æœ. Ø√®√-ßª’-ù-È®úÕf 21. 'íÓ™Ô\çúø— °æ-vAéπ Ææç§ƒ-ü¿-èπ◊úø’? 1) áç. éπ%≥ƒg-®√´¤ 2) ãç v°æé¬¨¸ 3) Ææ’®Ω-´®Ωç v°æû√-°æ-È®úÕf 4) ®√N Ø√®√-ßª’-ù-È®úÕf 22. ûÌL ûÁ©’í∫’ ÆœF Ííßª’ ®Ωîª-®·ûª á´®Ω’? 1) ÆœØ√È® 2) í∫úÕ-ßª÷®Ωç ®√´’-éπ%-≠æg-¨¡®Ωt 3) îªçüΔ© Íé¨¡-´-üΔÆæ’ 4) üΔ¨¡-®ΩC∑ 23. ûÁ©ç-í¬ù ®√≠æZ £æ«Ææh-éπ-∞¡© ÅGμ-´%Cl¥ ÆæçÆæn võ‰ú˛ ´÷®˝\ àC? 1) é¬éπ-Bßª’ ûÓ®Ωùç 2) íÓ™Ô\çúø 3) •ûª’-éπ´’t 4) î√Jt-Ø√®˝ 24. 'ü¿R-ûª’©’ ÇC £œ«çü¿’-´¤©’— ÅE Å†o-üÁ-´®Ω’? 1) ÅJÈí ®√´’-≤ƒyN’ 2) G.áÆˇ. ¢Áçéπ-vö«¢˛ 3) ¶μ«í∫u-È®-úÕf-´®Ωt 4) Åç¶‰-úø\®˝ 25. '´’L\-¶μº-®√-´·-úÕ—í¬ á´-JE éÃJhç-î √®Ω’? 1) ´’£æ«tü˛ èπ◊M-èπ◊-ûª’-¶¸≥ƒ 2) Év•£‘«ç èπ◊M-èπ◊-ûª’-¶¸≥ƒ 3) Ææ’™«hØ˛ èπ◊M-èπ◊-ûª’-¶¸≥ƒ 4) Å•’™¸ £æ«ÆæØ˛ û√F≥ƒ 26. î√Jt-Ø√®˝†’ á´®Ω’ EJtç-î √®Ω’? 1) ´’£æ«tü˛ èπ◊ûª’-¶¸≥ƒ 2) Év•£‘«ç èπ◊M-èπ◊-ûª’-¶¸≥ƒ 3) Å•’l™«x èπ◊ûª’-¶¸≥ƒ 4) ´’£æ«tü˛ èπ◊M-èπ◊-ûª’-¶¸≥ƒ 27. X°æ-®Ωyûª N¨¡y-N-üΔu©ßª ÷Eo á´J é¬©ç™ ≤ƒn°œçî√®Ω’?

®Ω-îª®·-ûª -úÕ. -Ø√-®√-ßª’-ù -N-≠æ-ßª’ -E°æ¤-ù’-©’ b) You will be explained it by Nithin. Passive Voice in Questions: Eg: i) What did Shirisha buy? = What was bought by Shirisha? ii) Who won the match? = By whom was the match won? Passive voice with imperatives When an imperative sentence is put in the passive voice, it is changed thus: let + new subject + be + past participle, as: i) Bolt the door behind you. (A/V) = Let the door is bolted (behind you). (P/V) ii) Keep the surroundings clean. (A/V) = Let the surroundings be kept clean. (P/V)

Exercise Put the following sentences into the Passive voice. 1. Santhosh writes poems. 2. Ganesh did not pay the fee. 3. They will invite you to the reception. 4. She has washed clothes. 5. Water the plants regularly. Answers 1. Poems are written by Santhosh. 2. The fee was not paid by Ganesh. 3. You will be invited to the reception. 4. Clothes have been washed by her. 5. Let the plants be watered regularly.

®Ω-îª®·-ûª -Å-´’®Ω-ØË-E éπ%-≠æg -N-≠æ-ßª’ -E°æ¤-ù’-©’ 1) ¢√é¬-ô-èπ◊©’ 2) ¨»ûª-¢√-£æ«-†’©’ 3) N≠æﬂg-èπ◊ç-úÕ-†’©’ 4) Éé~¬y-èπ◊©’ 28. é¬éπ-B-ßª·™x áèπ◊\´ é¬©ç °æJ-§ƒLç*çC á´®Ω’? 1) ®Ω’vü¿-´’-üËN 2) È®çúÓ v°æû√-°æ-®Ω’-vü¿’úø’ 3) í∫ù-°æ-A-üË-´¤úø’ 4) ´’£æ«-üË-´¤úø’ 29. 'Ææ£æ«ï éπN—í¬ Ê°®Ω’-í¬ç-*çC á´®Ω’? 1) §Úûª† 2) ††oßª’ 3) Aéπ\† 4) áv®Ω† 30. íÓ™Ô\çúø *´J §ƒ©-èπ◊úø’ á´®Ω’? 1) Å•’™¸ £æ«ÆæØ˛ û√F≥ƒ 2) Å•’l™«x èπ◊ûª’-¶¸≥ƒ 3) ´’£æ«tü˛ èπ◊ûª’-¶¸≥ƒ 4) ´’£æ«tü˛ èπ◊M-èπ◊-ûª’-¶¸≥ƒ 31. ÅÆæ-°∂ˇ-ñ«£‘« ´ç¨¡ ≤ƒn°æ-èπ◊úø’ á´®Ω’? 1) Eñ«ç ÅM-ë«Ø˛ 2) ÆœéÀç-ü¿®˝ ñ« 3) Ø√ï®˝ ïçí˚ 4) Eñ«ç Ö™¸-´·™¸\ 32. ®√´’°æp Ç©ßª’ íÓúø-©Â°j Ö†o Åü¿’s¥ûª P™«p-©†’ à ®Ωîª† ÇüμΔ-®Ωçí¬ îÁé¬\®Ω’? 1) FA-≤ƒ®Ωç 2) †%ûªu ®Ωû√o-´R 3) v°æû√°æ îªJvûª 4) ÆæçU-ûª-≤ƒ®Ωç 33. 'v´ûª-êçúø éπ©pûª®Ω’´¤— ví∫çü∑¿ ®Ωîª-®·ûª á´®Ω’? 1) Ê£«´÷vC 2) Aéπ\† 3) ®Ω’vü¿-üË-´¤úø’ 4) ´’£æ«-üË-´¤úø’

6-2

11-4

16-3

21-3

26-4

31-4

2-3

7-1

12-3

17-2

22-3

27-4

32-2

3-4

8-2

13-4

18-2

23-2

28-3

33-1

4-4

9-4

14-2

19-1

24-3

29-1

5-3

10-1

15-2

20-2

25-2

30-1

Dwaraka ÷ªÙÞœüŒî¦ô¢Ù 19 -šúšídÙñô¢ª 2017-

A logical reasoning test is a form of psychometric testing that is widely used by corporate employers to help assess candidates during their recruitment process. 'Psychometric' is just a fancy way of saying 'measuring mental ability' and logical reasoning tests are designed to measure your non-verbal skills.

'C' is associated with which game..?

Key with Explanations

D is not clear So, I and III even together are not sufficient. 5-3; (6-9):

(1-5): 1-4; 2-3; From I: Rajeev ↓ (−) Reema ⇔ Mayank From II: Seema (−)

↓

Rinki (−) ⇔ Reema (−) From III: Rajeev (+) Seema (−) 3-5; D > B and D > A > C, E 4-2; From I: Right _ _ _ _ E left From II: ADC or CDA From III: A and C do not sit on the ends of the row From I and II: B's position is not clear So, I and II together are not sufficient From II and II: Two arrangement are not possible ⎯ ADC ⎯ ⎯ CDA ⎯ In both the arrangements, D sits at the middle position therefore II and III together are sufficient from I and III. We can't say who sits at middle position as exact position of A, B, C and

Table

Name

Game

F(−)

Football

B(+)

Hockey (X)

E(−)

Hockey (X)

D(−)

Cricket

A(+)

Football

C(+)

Cricket

(+) = (Male) (−) = (Female) 6-1 7-3 8-3 9-3 10-1 (11-12): Anita 60 km Amit Bhola 30 km Durgesh Chandan 11-5; 12-1; 13-1; 11 − (5 + 4) = 2 km towards north.

Writer : Vasu Director, BSC, Hyderabad statements, disregarding commonly known facts Give answer 1) If only conclusion I follows 2) If only conclusion II follows 3) If either conclusion I or conclusion II follows 4) If neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows 5) If both conclusions I and II follow (16-17): Statements: Some cats are black. All blacks are dogs. No dog is an animal. 16. Conclusions: I. No black is an animal. II. Some cats which are dogs are not animals. 17. Conclusions: I. Some blacks being animals is a possibility. II. All dogs being cats is a possibility. (18-19): Statements: Some roses are red. All flowers are red. All reds are beautiful. 18. Conclusions: I. All those roses which are red are also beautiful. II. Some flowers being beautiful is a possibility. 19. Conclusions: I. There is a possibility that some roses are flowers. II. All flowers are roses. 20. Statements: No river is a lake. No lake is a sea. Some seas are oceans. Conclusions: I. No river is an ocean. II. At least some lakes are oceans. 8 km

11 km 8 km

14-4;

. .

5 km W

4 km

4) Either (1) or (2) 5) None of these 12. Who amongst the following possibly travels more than 30 km but less than Anita? 1) Amit 2) Bhola 3) Durgesh 4) Can't be determined 5) Either Amit or Durgesh 13. A man starts driving from the home, drives 5 km towards North, takes a left turn and drives for 8 km. He then takes a left turn and drives for 11 km before taking a left turn again and drives for further 8 km, he finally takes a left turn and drives 4 km before stopping. How far and which direction should the man drive to reach the home? 1) 2 km towards North 2) 5 km towards East 3) 6 km towards South 4) 3 km towards West 5) 1 km towards North 14. How many pairs of letters are there in the word SOMETHING which have as many letters between them as in the English alphabet? 1) One 2) Two 3) Three 4) Four 5) More than four 15. Make a meaningful word from the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, eleventh and twelfth letters of the word PRECIPITATES, using each letter only once. If only one such word can be made what would be the third letter of that word? If more than one such word can be made, your answer would be 'Y'. If no word can be made your answer would be 'X'. 1) X 2) Y 3) E 4) C 5) None of these Directions (Q. 16-20): In each question below are three statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given

S O M E T H I N G

VII. 'C' is a male. He is at table 'X'. VIII. 'F' is female. She is neither at table 'Z' nor 'X' and not associate with the same game associate with 'B'. 6. Which of the following groups denotes the males? 1) A, B, C 2) B, C, D 3) C, D, E 4) D, E, F 5) Can't be determined 7. 'C' is associated with which of the following games? 1) Hockey 2) Football 3) Cricket 4) Can't say 5) None of these 8. Which of the following statements is not true? 1) 'A' and 'D' are at the table 'Z' 2) 'B' and 'F' are at the table 'Y'. 3) 'C' and 'E' are at the table 'X'. 4) 'C' is associated with cricket. 5) 'A' and 'B' are not associated with the same game. 9. 'A' and 'B' are associated with which of the following games respectively? 1) Hockey and Cricket 2) Cricket and Football 3) Football and Hockey 4) Can't say 5) None of these 10. If the expressions T ≤ R ≥ M, M = D and H > M are true, which of the following expressions is definitely true? 1) D ≤ R 2) H > R 3) T ≤ M 4) T ≤ D 5) All are true Directions (Q. 11-12): Study of the following information and answer the questions given below: Each of the five friends - Amit, Bhola, Chandan Durgesh and Anita travel different distances his home. Amit travels more than Bhola but less than Anita. Durgesh travels more than only Chandan. The one who travels the most, travels 60 km. Bhola travels 30 km to his home. 11. Who amongst the following possibly travels 10 km to the home? 1) Amit 2) Chandan 3) Durgesh

Directions (Q. 1-5): Each of the questions below consists of a question and three statements numbered I, II and III given below it. You have to decide the data provided in which of the statements are sufficient to answer the question. Choose your answer accordingly. 1. Ram, Mukesh, Raju, Raheem, Rohit and Rajesh are sitting around a circular table facing the out side. Who is sitting opposite to Ram? I. Mukesh and Raju are sitting opposite to each other. II. Rohit may sit either on the immediate right of Mukesh or on the immediate left of Raju. III. Raheem can't sit opposite to Rohit and Ram can't sit opposite to Rohit. 1) Only I and II 2) Only II and III 3) Only I and II or III 4) All I, II and III 5) Data inadequate 2. How is Mayank related to Seema? I. Rajeev has two daughters. One of them is Reema who is married to Mayank. II. Seema is mother of Rinki, the younger sister of Reema. III. Rajeev is Seema's husband. 1) Only I and II 2) Only I and III 3) Only I and either II or III 4) Any two of three 5) All are necessary 3. Who among A, B, C, D and E was the first to reach the station? I. B reached earlier than E. A and C were not the first to reach. II. A reached earlier than both C and E but could not reach earlier than D who was at the station before B reached. III. C didn't reach just after A. 1) Only I and II 2) Only I and II or III 3) Only II and III 4) All I, II and III 5) None 4. If A, B, C, D and E are sitting in a row facing south, who among them is in the middle? I. E is at the left end of the row. II. D sits between A and C. III.Neither A nor C sits at an extreme end. 1) Only I and II 2) Only II and III 3) Any two of three 4) All I, II and III 5) Data inadequate 5. On which day of the week did Anika arrive? I. Her sister Teena correctly remembers that she did not arrive on Wednesday. II. Her friend Meena correctly remembers that she arrived on before Friday. III. Her mother correctly remembers that she arrived before Friday but after Tuesday. 1) Only I and II 2) Only II and III 3) Only I and III 4) All are correct 5) Data inadequate Directions (Q. 6-9): Read the following information carefully and answer the questions given below it. A, B, C, D, E and F are six friends. Among them three are female. Each female is an international player and the females are associated with three different games, i.e Hockey, Cricket and Football. All of them went to a restaurant to take dinner. Each female sits with a male counterpart at three different tables. Letters assigned to the tables are X, Y and Z. Study the following clues carefully. I. Persons associated with the same game do not sit together at the same table. II. No two females are associated with the same game. III. 'B' and 'E' are associated with the same game but not with football. IV. 'D' is associated with cricket. V. 'E' and 'A' are sitting at tables 'X' and 'Z' respectively and are not associated with the same game. VI. 'D' is a female. She is not at table 'Y'.

Reasoning

Ð-û¦-è[ª -

15-2; Here the specified letters are P, R, E, C, I, E and S. The meaningful words formed with these letters are as follows: 1. PIERCES 2. RECIPES (16-17): 16-5; 17-5 (18-19): 18-5; 19-1 Red Roses

Flower

Red Rose Flower

Beautiful 20-4.

Dwaraka

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