Education 22 01 2018

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›˘–ö˛$–ÈΔÊˇÖ 22 fØ˲–ö˛« 2018

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ô˲ΔÊˇVÊ¸Ü Vʸ®ÃZ ›ÎÖÌú$Mʸ‘È›Îà∞≤ ªZ´®Ö^Û˛ —´ßëØ˲Ö? ›ÎÖÌú$Mʸ‘ÈÁ‹àÖ ªZ´ßÊ˛Ø˲ Á≥ßÊ˛Æô˲$À$ 1. AøÊ˝≈Á‹ØÈ∞Mϸ Á≥#ØÈ® {ı≥ΔÊˇ◊˝. D Mϸ֮–ÈsÏ˝ÃZ H Á≥#Ø˲ΔÊˇæÀØ˲ ^˲ΔÊˇ≈À$ –˛$ΔÊˇ$V¸OØ˲ AøÊ˝≈Á‹ØÈ∞≤ Ú≥Ö¥˜Ö®›Î¢Δˇ$$? G) ¥˜VʸyÊ˛rÖ º) Vʸ$«¢ÖÁ≥#∞–ö˛”yÊ˛Ö Ì‹) ∫Áfl˝ì–ö˛$ô˲$À$ C–ö˛”yÊ˛Ö yÏ˛) Ú≥O–ö˛±≤ Á‹ΔˇOØ˲–Û˛ 2. Eô˲¢–ö˛$ {Á≥◊Í„Mʸ AØÛ˛® Á‹ΔˇOØ˲ ªZ´ßÊ˛Ø˲ Á≥ßÊ˛Æô˲$À –ö˛Àœ, Á‹ΔˇOØ˲ E¥Î´ßë≈ƒÊ˝$$À –ö˛Àœ Á‹i–ö˛ÖV> EÖr$Ö® A∞ ı≥ΔˆPØ˲≤ Mʸ—$ÁŸØ¨˛? G) V>Ö´© —ßë≈ —´ßëØË˛Ö º) –ö˛*´ßÊ˛≈—$Mʸ —ßë≈ Mʸ—$ÁŸØ¨˛ Ì‹) Mˆu>« Mʸ—$ÁŸØ¨˛ yÏ˛) fØÈΔÊˇÆØ˲ΔˇyÏ˛z Mʸ—$ÁŸØ¨˛ 3. "AøÊ˝≈Á‹Ø˲ {Á≥{MϸƒÊ˝$Ø˲$' ∞ΔÛˇ™’Ö^˲yë∞Mϸ E¥Î´ßë≈ƒÊ˝$$yÊ˛$ AØ˲$Á‹«Ö^Û˛ —´ßÊ˛–Û˛$ Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ' A∞ ∞ΔÊˇ”_Ö_Ö®? G) –˛Ô‹œ, Δ>ب˛Ô‹µ º) gÙ˝–í˛$fi ıfl˝—$ÖVä¸fi Ì‹) gÍب˛.—.–˛$ORÙ˝Ãå˝fi yÏ˛) Mˆu>« 4. ô˲ΔÊˇVÊ¸Ü Vʸ®ÃZ ›ÎÖÌú$Mʸ{‘ț΢∞≤ ªZ´®Ö^Û˛ —´ßëØÈ∞≤ H–ö˛$ÖsÍΔÊˇ$? G) ÀÑʸ≈Ö º) B‘Ë˝ƒÊ˝$Ö Ì‹) EÁ≥Vʸ–ö˛$Ö yÏ˛) {Á≥’≤Ö^˲yÊ˛Ö 5. ›ÎÖÌú$Mʸ‘ÈÁ‹à ªZ´ßÊ˛Ø˲ÃZ {¥Î´ßëØ˲≈Ö ¥˜ÖßÊ˛$ô˲$Ø˲≤ {Á≥´ßëØ˲ AÖ‘ÈÀ$ H—? G) ªZ´ßÊ˛Mʸ$yÊ˛$ º) ªZ´ßÊ˛ØÈÖ‘Ë˝Ö Ì‹) ªZ´ßÊ˛Ø˲ –ö˛N≈Áfl˝Ö yÏ˛) Ú≥O–ö˛±≤ Á‹ΔˇOØ˲–Û˛ 6. –ö˛≈–ö˛‡«Mʸ Á‹ôÈ¢–Èßë∞≤ {Á≥ܥήÖ_Ö®? G) ΔÊˇ*›˘ º) HÖV¸Ãå˝fi Ì‹) gÍب˛yÊ˛*≈Δˇ$* yÏ˛) Ì‹.—.Vʸ$yä˛ 7. –ö˛≈–ö˛‡«Mʸ Á‹ôÈ¢–ÈßÊ˛ÖÃZ∞ —ßë≈ô˲ô˲” ÁúÕô˲ÖV> B—ΔÊˇ¬—Ö_Ö_Ø˲ ªZ´ßÊ˛Ø˲ EÁ≥Vʸ–ö˛$Ö? G) {Á≥ÑÛ¸Á≥◊˝ Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ º) {Á≥MʸÀµØ˲ Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ Ì‹) {¥ÎgÒ˝Mʸ$t Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ yÏ˛) Ú≥O–ö˛±≤ Á‹ΔˇOØ˲–Û˛ 8. —ßë≈ΔÊˇ$¶À$ ""i—Ö^˲yë∞Mϸ ØÛ˛ΔÊˇ$aM¯Mʸ'' ""i—Á‹*¢ ØÛ˛ΔÊˇ$aM¯–ÈÕ'' AØÛ˛ Á‹*{ô˲ÖÚ≥O B´ßëΔÊˇÁ≥yÏ˛Ø˲ ªZ´ßÊ˛Ø˲ EÁ≥Vʸ–ö˛$Ö? G) {¥ÎgÒ˝Mʸ$t Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ º) EÁ≥ØÈ≈Á‹ Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ Ì‹) EÁ≥ØÈ≈Á‹ {Á≥ßÊ˛ΔÊˇÿØ˲ Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ yÏ˛) Á‹–ö˛$›Î≈ Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ 9. –ÈÁ‹¢—Mʸ Á‹∞≤–Û˛‘Ë˝ÖÃZ JMʸ M>Δ>≈∞≤ Á≥N«¢ ^Û˛ƒÊ˝$yë∞Mϸ øõÜMʸ, –ö˛*ØË˛Ì‹Mʸ MʸñôÈ≈ÀØ˲$ EÁ≥ƒÒ˝*WÖ^Û˛ {Á≥{MϸƒÊ˝$Ø˲$ H–ö˛$ÖsÍΔÊˇ$? G) Á‹–ö˛$›Î≈ Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ º) {¥ÎgÒ˝Mʸ$t Ì‹) BVʸ–ö˛$ØË˛Ö yÏ˛) ∞Vʸ–ö˛$ØË˛Ö 10. ›ÎÖÌú$Mʸ Á≥«Á‹Δ>ÃZœ Áfl˝ñßÊ˛ƒÊ˝$Á≥NΔÊˇ”MʸÖV>Ø˲*, EßÛ˛™‘Ë˝Á≥NΔÊˇ”MʸÖV>Ø˲* MˆØ˲›ÎVÛ¸ JMʸ M>ΔÊˇ≈MʸÃÍÁ≥–Û˛$

{¥ÎgÒ˝Mʸ$t A∞ ∞ΔÊˇ”_Ö_Ö®? G) yëMʸtΔäˇ MϸÃå˝¥Î≈{sÏ˝Mä¸ º) gÒ˝.G.Ô‹t–˛Ø˲fiب˛ Ì‹) ªÒ˝O∞ÖVä¸ yÏ˛) ºÃÍœΔäˇz 11. Á‹Áfl˝f–˛$OØ˲ Á‹∞≤–Û˛‘Ë˝ÖÃZ Á≥N«¢ ^Û˛Ì‹Ø˲ Á‹–ö˛$›Î≈ô˲√Mʸ M>ΔÊˇ≈MʸÃÍÁ≥–Û˛$ {¥ÎgÒ˝Mʸ$t A∞ ∞ΔÊˇ”_Ö_Ö®? G) ºÃÍœΔäˇzfi º) ªÒ˝O∞ÖVä¸ Ì‹) gÍب˛yÊ˛*≈Δˇ$* yÏ˛) gÒ˝.G.Ô‹t–˛Ø˲fiب˛ 12. ¥ÎuÊˇ‘ÈÀ –ÈôÈ–ö˛ΔÊˇ◊˝ÖÃZMϸ °Á‹$Mˆ_aØ˲ i—ô˲ AÖ‘Ë˝–Û˛$ {¥ÎgÒ˝Mʸ$t A∞ ∞ΔÊˇ”_Ö_Ö®? G) gÒ˝.G.Ô‹t–˛Ø˲fiب˛ º) ªÒ˝O∞ÖVä¸ Ì‹) ºÃÍœΔäˇzfi yÏ˛) lب˛yÊ˛*≈Δˇ$*

sÏ˝BΔäˇsÏ˝ 2017 13. —ßë≈«¶ Áfl˝ñßÊ˛ƒÊ˝$Á≥NΔÊˇ”MʸÖV>Ø˲*, EßÛ˛™‘Ë˝ Á≥NΔÊˇ”MʸÖV>Ø˲* Ô‹”Mʸ«Ö^Û˛ H M>ΔÊˇ≈MʸÃÍÁ≥–˛$OØÈ {¥ÎgÒ˝Mʸ$t MϸÖßÊ˛ ^Û˛ΔÊˇa–ö˛^˲$a A∞ ı≥ΔˆPØ˲≤®? G) ºÃÍœΔäˇz º) yëMʸtΔäˇ ¥Î{sÏ˝Mä¸ Ì‹) ªÒ˝O∞ÖVä¸ AÖyä˛ ªÒ˝O∞ÖVä¸ yÏ˛) gÒ˝.G.Ô‹t–˛Ø˲fiب˛ 14. "∞f i—ô˲ Á‹∞≤–Û˛‘Ë˝ÖÃZ Á≥£Ê˛MÊ¸Ö {Á≥M>ΔÊˇÖ —ßë≈ΔÊˇ$¶À$ ›Î´®Ö_Ø˲ ÀÑʸ◊Íô˲√Mʸ Mʸñô˲≈–Û˛$ {¥ÎgÒ˝Mʸ$t' A∞ ∞ΔÊˇ”_Ö_Ö®? G) ªÒ˝O∞ÖVä¸ AÖyä˛ ªÒ˝O∞ÖVä¸ º) ºÃÍœΔäˇz Ì‹) yëMʸtΔäˇ MϸÃå˝ ¥Î≈{sÏ˝Mä¸ yÏ˛) gÒ˝.G.Ô‹t–˛Ø˲fiب˛ 15. Mϸ֮–ÈsÏ˝ÃZ {¥ÎgÒ˝Mʸ$t Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜÃZ∞ Á‹ΔˇOØ˲ ›˘¥ÎØÈÀ$ H—? G) Á‹∞≤–Û˛‘È∞≤ HΔÊˇµΔÊˇ^˲yÊ˛Ö º) GÖÌ≥Mʸ ^Û˛Á‹$M¯–ö˛yÊ˛Ö, ´ßÛ˛≈ƒÊ˝*∞≤ ΔÊˇ*¥˜Ö®Ö^˲yÊ˛Ö Ì‹) {Á≥◊Í„M> ΔÊˇ^˲Ø˲ yÏ˛) Ú≥O–ö˛±≤ Á‹ΔˇOØ˲–Û˛ 16. Mϸ֮ –ÈsÏ˝ÃZ {¥ÎgÒ˝Mʸ$t Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜÃZ Á‹«M>∞ ›˘¥ÎØË˛Ö H®? G) {Á≥◊Í„MʸØ˲$ ∞ΔÊˇ”_Ö^˲yÊ˛Ö º) EÁ≥ƒÊ˝$$Mʸ¢ ÃÙ˝ßë –ö˛$*ÃÍ≈ÖMʸØË˛Ö Ì‹) Ø˲–˛*ßÊ˛$ ^Û˛ƒÊ˝$yÊ˛Ö yÏ˛) ØÈrMÓ¸MʸΔÊˇ◊˝ 17. {¥ÎgÒ˝Mʸ$t Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ ›˘¥ÎØÈÃZœ AÜ–ö˛$$Q≈–˛$OØ˲, ©ΔÊˇÉ–˛$OØ˲ ›˘¥ÎØË˛Ö G) {Á≥◊Í„MʸØ˲$ ∞ΔÊˇ”«¢Ö^˲yÊ˛Ö º) EÁ≥ƒÊ˝$$Mʸ¢ ÃÙ˝ßë –ö˛$*ÃÍ≈ÖMʸØË˛Ö Ì‹) Ø˲–˛*ßÊ˛$ ^Û˛ƒÊ˝$yÊ˛Ö yÏ˛) Á‹∞≤–Û˛‘È∞≤ HΔÊˇµΔÊˇ^˲yÊ˛Ö 18. {¥ÎgÒ˝Mʸ$t Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ A–ö˛$À$ ^Û˛ƒÊ˝$yÊ˛Ö –ö˛Àœ Ì≥ÀœÀ$ Gr$–ö˛ÖsÏ˝ {Á≥g͛Δ–ö˛$≈ ÀÑʸ◊ÍÀØ˲$ AÀ–ö˛ΔÊˇ$aMʸ$ÖsÍΔÊˇ$?

Scholarship Alert Category: International Description: The United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs and the Government of Japan in cooperation with the Kyushu Institute of Technology invites applications from graduate and postgraduate students for this programme.

U nited N ations-Japan Long-term Fellow ship Programme 2 0 1 8 Eligibility: Applicant must not be more than 35 years of age and must have completed 4- year bachelor degree or equivalent, or 5- year master degree or equivalent in engineering related subjects and receive nomination from the institution. Prizes & Rewards: 1,45,000 yen p.m. to cover housing, food, local transportation and miscellaneous expenses till 2-3 years of fellowship programme. Last Date to Apply: January 28, 2018 How to Apply: Applications can be sent via email at pnst@space-kyutech.net Short Source URL: http://www.b4s.in/AJ/UNL2

Category: National Description: This scholarship is meant to support and encourage 620 exceptionally talented and outstanding students in cultural activities, namely, Indian Classical Music, Light Music, Classical Dances, Theatre, Folk, Traditional and Indigenous Art Forms and Visual Arts. Eligibility: Students of 10 to 14 years of age studying in recognized school or belonging to families who practice traditional performing arts. Category: International Description: MBA aspirants who demonstrate exceptional academic merit, potential, and has come from a disadvantaged background overcoming adversity are sought under this scholarship. The scholarship is given for the admission in Imperial College Business School. Eligibility: Candidate will be selected on the basis of perform-

G) {‘Ë˝–ö˛$Mʸ$ V˙ΔÊˇ–ö˛Ö AØÛ˛ øÍ–ö˛Ø˲ Ú≥Ö¥˜ÖßÊ˛$ô˲$Ö® º) —ßë≈ΔÊˇ$¶À$ ∫sÓ˝t Ú≥rt–ö˛ÀÌ‹Ø˲ A–ö˛Á‹ΔÊˇÖ EÖyÊ˛ßÊ˛$ Ì‹) Bô˲√ —‘È”Á‹Ö, Á‹”ƒÊ˝$ÖMʸñÌŸ –˛$$ßÊ˛ÃÒ˝OØ˲ –ö˛$Ö_ øÍ–ö˛Ø˲À$ Ú≥Ö¥˜ÖßÊ˛$ôÈΔˇ$$ yÏ˛) Ú≥O–ö˛±≤ Á‹ΔˇOØ˲–Û˛ 19. Mϸ֮ –ÈsÏ˝ÃZ {¥ÎgÒ˝Mʸ$t Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ Á≥«—$ô˲$À$ M>∞®? G) Á‹–ö˛$›Î≈ Á≥«⁄ÎPΔ>∞Mϸ Á≥#«MˆÀ$µô˲$Ö® º) M>ÀƒÊ˝*Á≥Ø˲ô¯ Mʸ*yÊ˛$Mʸ$Ö® Ì‹) {Mʸ–ö˛$∫ßÊ˛™–˛$OØ˲ ∞ΔÊˇÖô˲ΔÊˇ ªZ´ßÊ˛Ø˲ ›Î´ßÊ˛≈Ö M>ßÊ˛$ yÏ˛) AÖßÊ˛$ªÍr$ÃZ ÃÙ˝∞®, QΔÊˇ$aô¯ Mʸ*yÊ˛$Mʸ$Ö® 20. {¥ÎgÒ˝Mʸ$t Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ Á≥«—$ô˲$ÀMʸ$ Á‹Ö∫Ö´®Ö_ Á‹ΔˇOØ˲ AÖ‘ÈÀ$? G) {Mʸ–ö˛$∫ßÊ˛Æ–˛$OØ˲ ∞ΔÊˇÖô˲ΔÊˇ ªZ´ßÊ˛Ø˲ ›Î´ßÊ˛≈Ö M>ßÊ˛$ º) AÖßÊ˛$ªÍr$ÃZ ÃÙ˝∞®, QΔÊˇ$aô¯ Mʸ*yÊ˛$Mʸ$Ö® Ì‹) E¥Î´ßë≈ƒÊ˝$$∞Mϸ {‘Ë˝–ö˛$ô¯ Mʸ*yÊ˛$Mʸ$Ø˲≤ Á≥∞, E¥Î´ßë≈ƒÊ˝$$ÀMʸ$ MʸÁŸtô˲ΔÊˇÖ yÏ˛) Ú≥O–ö˛±≤ Á‹ΔˇOØ˲–Û˛ 21. Á‹–ö˛$›Î≈ Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ Á≥«⁄ÎPΔ>∞≤ AøÊ˝≈«¶Ö^Û˛ Á‹∞≤–Û˛‘ÈÀØ˲$ Á‹–È‚Ê˝œØ˲$ Á ‹ñµ’Ö_, ßë∞ ÁúÕô˲ÖV> AøÊ˝≈Á‹ØÈ∞≤ {ı≥ΔÛˇÌ≥Ö^Û˛ ªZ´ßÊ˛Ø˲ Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ? G) ªÒ˝O∞ÖVä¸ AÖyä˛ ªÒ˝O∞ÖVä¸ º) Ì‹.—.Vʸ$yä˛ Ì‹) yë.—Ãå˝ ¥Î≈{sÏ˝Mä¸ yÏ˛) gÒ˝.G.Ô‹t–˛Ø˲fiب˛ 22. Á‹–ö˛$›Î≈ Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜMϸ –ö˛$ΔˆMʸı≥ΔÊˇ$? G) {¥ÎgÒ˝Mʸ$t Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ º) EÁ≥ØÈ≈Á‹ & {Á≥ßÊ˛ΔÊˇÿØ˲ Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ Ì‹) Á‹–ö˛$Á‹≈ Á≥«⁄ÎPΔÊˇ Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ yÏ˛) EÁ≥ØÈ≈Á‹ Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ 23. Á‹–ö˛$Á‹≈ÀØ˲$ {Á≥‘Ë˝≤À ΔÊˇ*Á≥ÖÃZØÛ˛ EßÊ˛Áfl˝«Ö_Ø˲ A–˛$«Mʸب˛ ΔÊˇ^Ë˛Δˇ$$ô˲À$? G) ªÒ˝O∞ÖVä¸ AÖyä˛ ªÒ˝O∞ÖVä¸ º) ªÒ˝ÃÍœΔäˇzfi Ì‹) ΔÊˇ*›˘ yÏ˛) HÖV¸Ãå˝fi 24. Á‹–ö˛$Á‹≈ Á≥«⁄ÎPΔÊˇÖ G–ö˛« MʸñÌŸ –ö˛Àœ JMʸ ªZ´ßÊ˛Ø˲Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜV> A¿–ö˛ñ®Æ ^˛Ö®Ö®? G) gÍب˛ yÊ˛*≈Δˇ$* º)Ì‹.—.Vʸ$yä˛ Ì‹) ªÒ˝O∞ÖVä¸ yÏ˛)gÒ˝.G.Ô‹t–˛Ø˲fiب˛ 25. Mϸ֮ –ÈsÏ˝ÃZ Á‹–ö˛$›Î≈ Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ ªZ´ßÊ˛Ø˲ ›˘¥ÎØÈÀ$ Á‹ΔˇOØ˲— H—? G) Á‹–ö˛$Á‹≈Ø˲$ Vʸ$«¢Ö^˲yÊ˛Ö º) Á≥«MʸÀµØ˲À$ ^Û˛ƒÊ˝$yÊ˛Ö Ì‹) ∞Δ>ÆΔÊˇ◊ÍÖ‘ÈÀØ˲$ °Á‹$Mˆ∞, ›Î´ßëΔÊˇ◊Ó˝MʸΔÊˇ◊ÍÀØ˲$ ΔÊˇ*¥˜Ö®Ö^˲yÊ˛Ö yÏ˛) Ú≥O–ö˛±≤ Á‹ΔˇOØ˲–Û˛ 26. Á‹–ö˛$›Î≈ Á≥«⁄ÎPΔÊˇ Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ M¯Á‹Ö ªZ´ßÊ˛Ø˲ ›˘¥ÎØÈÀØ˲$ ΔÊˇ*¥˜Ö®Ö_Ø˲–ÈΔÊˇ$? G) ªÒ˝O∞ÖVä¸ AÖyä˛ ªÒ˝O∞ÖVä¸ º) gÍب˛yÊ˛*≈Δˇ$* Ì‹) yëMʸtΔäˇ MϸÃå˝ ¥Î≈{sÏ˝Mä¸ yÏ˛) gÒ˝.G.Ô‹t–˛Ø˲fiب˛ 27. øÊ˝*V¯‚Ê˝ ‘ÈÁ‹àÖÃZ∞ ¥ÎuÊˇÖÃZ —ßë≈ΔÊˇ$¶À$ Gô˲¢Δˇ$$Ø˲ {Á≥ßÛ˛‘ÈÀ Gô˲$¢Ø˲$ Á≥»ÑϸÖ^˲yÊ˛Ö –ö˛Àœ Gô˲$¢ Ú≥«WØ˲ Mˆ©™ E⁄˘~{Vʸô˲ ô˲Vʸ$Yô˲$ÖßÊ˛∞

∞ΔÊˇ~Δˇ$$›Î¢ΔÊˇ$. C® Á‹–ö˛$›Î≈ Á≥«⁄ÎPΔÊˇÖÃZ H ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö Vʸ$«Ö_ —–ö˛ΔÊˇ◊˝ CÁ‹$¢Ö®? G) ∞Vʸ–ö˛$ØÈô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö º) BVʸ–ö˛$ØÈô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö Ì‹) —‘Û˝œÁŸ◊Íô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö yÏ˛)Á‹Ö‘Û˝œÁŸ◊Íô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö M¸.^˛Ö^˲$Mʸ$–ö˛*Δäˇ 28. —ßë≈ΔÊˇ$¶À Mˆ∞≤ {Á≥ôÛ˛≈Mʸ EßëÁfl˝ΔÊˇ◊˝À Ø˲$Ö_ Ô‹∞ƒÊ˝$Δäˇ ∏Î≈MʸŒt ›Î´ ß ëΔÊ ˇ ◊Ó ˝ MÊ ¸ ΔÊ ˇ ◊ÍÀMÊ ¸ $ –˛‚Ê˝ôÈΔÊˇ$ AØÛ˛® H ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö MϸÖßÊ˛Mʸ$ –ö˛Á‹$¢Ö®? G) —‘Û˝œÁŸ◊Íô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö º) Á‹Ö‘Û˝œÁŸ◊Íô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö Ì‹) BVʸ–ö˛$ØÈô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö yÏ˛) ∞Vʸ–ö˛$ØÈô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö 29. —ßë≈ΔÊˇ$¶À$ Ì‹–ö˛*œ, Ø˛O∞sÍÃå˝, yë«jÕÖVä¸ –˛$$ßÊ˛ÃÒ˝OØ˲ {Á≥ßÛ˛‘ÈÀ E⁄˘~{Vʸô˲ÀØ˲$, Gô˲$¢ÀØ˲$ Á≥«÷ ÕÖ^˲yÊ˛Ö H ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö MϸÖßÊ˛Mʸ$ –ö˛Á‹$¢Ö®? G) B^˲ΔÊˇ◊Íô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸ£Ê˛Ö º) ∞Vʸ–ö˛$◊Íô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö Ì‹) —‘Û˝œÁŸ◊Íô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö yÏ˛) Á‹Ö‘Û˝œÁŸ◊Íô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö 30. ›Î´ßëΔÊˇ◊˝ Á‹*{ôÈÀØ˲$ –ö˛$$ÖßÊ˛$ ô˛ÕÌ≥ {Á≥ôÛ˛≈Mʸ–˛$OØ˲ AÖ‘ÈÀØ˲$ –ÈsÏ˝∞ ∞ΔÊˇ*Ì≥Ö^˲yë∞Mϸ EßëÁfl˝ΔÊˇ◊˝À$V> H ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛ÖÃZ °Á‹$Mʸ$ÖsÍΔÊˇ$? G) BVʸ–ö˛$ØÈô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö º) ∞Vʸ–ö˛$ØÈô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö Ì‹) —‘Û˝œÁŸ◊Íô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö yÏ˛) Á‹Ö‘Û˝œÁŸ◊Íô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö 31. Mϸ֮–ÈsÏ˝ÃZ AØÛ˛”ÁŸ◊˝ Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ M>∫sÏ˝t ßë∞∞ —ßë≈ Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜV> Mʸ*yë AØ˲–ö˛^˲$a G) —‘Û˝œÁŸ◊Íô˲√Mʸ Á≥ßÊ˛ÆÜ º) Á‹Ö‘Û˝œÁŸ◊Íô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö Ì‹) BVʸ–ö˛$ØÈô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö yÏ˛) ∞Vʸ–ö˛$ØÈô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£Ê˛Ö 32. Mϸ֮ –ÈsÏ˝ÃZ BVʸ–ö˛$ØÈô˲√Mʸ ßÊ˛ñMʸµ£ë∞Mϸ Á‹Ö∫Ö´®Ö_ Á‹«M>∞ AÖ‘Ë˝Ö? G) C® Ø˲*ô˲Ø˲ gÍqØÈ∞Mϸ ßë« °Á‹$¢Ö® º) C® Ø˲*ô˲Ø˲ gÍqØÈ∞Mϸ ßë« °ƒÊ˝$ßÊ˛$ Ì‹) —ßë≈«¶ ——´ßÊ˛ AÖ‘ÈÀØ˲$ Á≥«÷ÕÖ_ {Á≥ôÛ˛≈MʸÖV> Á‹–ö˛*^ÈΔ>∞≤ ¥˜ÖßÊ˛$ôÈyÊ˛$ yÏ˛) –˛$$ßÊ˛r {Á≥ôÛ˛≈Mʸ —ÁŸƒÊ˝*À Ø˲$Ö_ ›Î´ßëΔÊˇ◊˝ Á‹*{ôÈÀØ˲$ ΔÊˇ*¥˜Ö®›Î¢ΔÊˇ$ Á‹–ö˛*-´ßë-ØÈÀ$ 1) yÏ˛ 7) yÏ˛ 13) º 19) G 25) yÏ˛ 31) Ì‹ 2) º 8) G 14) G 20) yÏ˛ 26) º 32) º 3) G 9) º 15) yÏ˛ 21) º 27) º 4) Ì‹ 10) G 16) yÏ˛ 22) Ì‹ 28) Ì‹ 5) yÏ˛ 11) yÏ˛ 17) G 23) G 29) G 6) Ì‹ 12) Ì‹ 18) yÏ˛ 24) G 30) º

C ultural Talent Sea rch Scholarship 2 0 1 7 -1 8 Prizes & Rewards: INR 3600 p.a. and reimbursement up to INR 9000 p.a. for fee paid for training will be provided. Last Date to Apply: January 31, 2018 How to Apply: Applications can be mailed to Centre for Cultural Resources and Training 15 A, Sector 7, Dwarka, New Delhi- 110075. Short Source URL: http://www.b4s.in/AJ/CTS5

Riley Family Scholarship 2 0 1 8 ance during admission, essay submission, GMAT score, excellence academic and professional record. Prizes & Rewards: GBP 51,000 will be awarded. Last Date to Apply: January 26, 2018 Application: Applications

can be made online. Short Source URL: http://www.b4s.in/AJ/RFS1 Courtesy: www.buddy4study.com


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How many mangoes did he buy for Rs.100? Q U A N TITATIVE A PTITU DE

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©Æý‡ƒ ^èl™èl$Æý‡{ÝëM>Æý‡ ´ëÆý‡$P ™èlĶæ*Æý‡$ ^ólĶæ$VýSËÐ]l*? ⇒ 35x – x2 – 300 = 0 ⇒ x2 – 35x + 300 = 0 __ (1) ax2 + bx + c = 0™ø ´ùÍõÜ¢ a = 1, b = –35, c = 300 Ñ^èl„ìS×ìæ b2 – 4ac = (–35)2 – 4 × 1 × 300 = 1225 –1200 = 25 > 0 ç Ò$ ___(1)° çÜ*_…^ól Ð]lÆý‡Y ∴ Ü

Ķæ*Æý‡ÏVýSyýlz Ð]l¯]l…Æ>k çÜ*PÌŒæ AíÜòÜt…sŒæ, {糿¶æ$™èlÓ E¯]l²™èl ´ëuý‡Ô>Ë.

Ð]lÆý‡Y çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×êË$

çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×ê°MìS Æð‡…yýl$ ÑÀ¯]l² ÐéçÜ¢Ð]l Ð]lÊÌêË$ E…sêƇ¬. A…sôæ ©Æý‡ƒ ^èl™èl$Æý‡{ÝëM>Æý‡ ´ëÆý‡$P¯]l$ ™èlĶæ*Æý‡$ ^ólĶæ$VýSË….

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a, b, c ÐéçÜ¢Ð]l çÜ…QÅOÌñæ, a ≠ 0 AƇ¬™ól ax2+bx+c = 0¯]l$ "x'ÌZ "Ð]lÆý‡Y çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×æ…' A…sêÆý‡$. ax2+bx+c = 0, a ≠ 0MýS$ aα2 + bα + c = 0 AƇ¬™ól α¯]l$ Ð]lÆý‡Y çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×æ "Ð]lÊË…' A…sê…. x = α¯]l$ Ð]lÆý‡Y çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×æ… Ý뫧ýl¯]l A° A…sêÆý‡$. ax2+bx+c Ð]lÆý‡Y ºçßæ$糨 Ô¶æ*¯]lÅ ÑË$Ð]lË$, ax2+bx+c= 0 Ð]lÆý‡Y çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×æ… Ð]lÊÌêË$ JMýSPsôæ.

Ð]lÆý‡Y çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×ê°MìS MýS*yé VýSÇçÙt…V> Æð‡…yýl$ Ð]lÊÌêË$ E…sêƇ¬. ax2+bx+c, a ≠ 0¯]l$ Æð‡…yýl$ Æó‡TĶæ$ M>Æý‡×ê…M>Ë Ëº®…V> Æ>íÜ {糆§é°² çÜ$¯é²MýS$ çÜÐ]l*¯]l… ^ólĶæ$yýl… §éÓÆ> ax2+bx+c = 0 Ð]lÊÌêË$ MýS¯]l$Vö…sê…. Ð]lÆý‡Y çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×ê°MìS Ð]lÆ>Y°² ç³NÇ¢ ^ólĶæ$yýl… §éÓÆ> MýS*yé Ý뫨…^èlÐ]l^èl$a. b2– 4ac ≥ 0 AƇ¬™ól ax2 + bx + c = 0 Ð]lÊÌêË$ x = −b ± b − 4ac 2

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b2–4ac¯]l$ ax2+bx+c=0 Ð]lÆý‡Y

"Ñ^èl„ìS×ìæ' A…sêÆý‡$.

çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×æ…

ax2 + bx + c = 0 Ð]lÆý‡Y çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×æ…ÌZ.. i) b2 – 4ac > 0 AƇ¬™ól Æð‡…yýl$ ÑÀ¯]l² ii) iii)

ÐéçÜ¢Ð]l

Ð]lÊÌêË$ E…sêƇ¬. b2 – 4ac = 0 AƇ¬™ól Æð‡…yýl$ çÜÐ]l*¯]l ÐéçÜ¢Ð]l Ð]lÊÌêË$ E…sêƇ¬. b2 – 4ac < 0 AƇ¬™ól ÐéçÜ¢Ð]l Ð]lÊÌêË$ E…yýlÐ]l#.

1 Ð]l*Æý‡$P {ç³Ô¶æ²Ë$ 1. (2x–1)(x–3) = (x+5)(x–1)

A¯ól¨ Ð]lÆý‡Y çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×æÐðl*, M>§ø ç³ÇÖÍ…^èl…yìl.

Ýë.

(2x–1)(x–3) = (x+5)(x–1) ⇒ 2x2–6x–x+3 = x2+5x–x–5 ⇒ 2x2–7x+3– x2–4x+5 = 0 ⇒ x2–11x+8 = 0 C¨ ax2+bx+c=0 Æý‡*ç³…ÌZ E…¨.

çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×æ… AÐ]l#™èl$…¨.

2. √3x2 + 10x + 7√3 = 0 Ð]lÆý‡Y

Ý뫨…^èl…yìl.

Ýë.

M>ºsìæt Ð]lÆý‡Y

çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×ê°²

√3x2 + 10x + 7√3 = 0 √3x2 + 3x + 7x + 7√3 = 0 √3x(x+√3)+7(x+√3) = 0 x + √3 = 0 Ìôæ§é √3x + 7 = 0 x = –√3 Ìôæ§é

−7 3

3. 5 Hâ¶æÏ MìS…§ýlr, 9 Hâ¶æÏ ™èlÆ>Ó™èl Æ>Ð]l¬ Ð]lĶæ$çÜ$Ë Ëº®… 15 çÜ…Ð]l™èlÞÆ>Ë$. ©°² Ð]lÆý‡Y çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×æ… Æý‡*ç³…ÌZ

Ð]lÅMýS¢ç³Æý‡^èl…yìl. Ýë. Æ>Ð]l¬ {ç³çÜ$¢™èl Ð]lĶæ$çÜ$ x çÜ…Ð]l™èlÞÆ>Ë$ A¯]l$Mø…yìl. 5 Hâ¶æÏ MìS…§ýlr Æ>Ð]l¬ Ð]lĶæ$çÜ$ = x – 5 9 Hâ¶æÏ ™èlÆ>Ó™èl Æ>Ð]l¬ Ð]lĶæ$çÜ$ = x + 9 §ýl™é¢…Ô¶æ… ¯]l$…_.. (x – 5)(x + 9) = 15 x2 + 9x – 5x – 45 – 15 = 0 x2 + 4x – 60 = 0

4. 2x2 + 5x + 5 = 0 Ð]lÆý‡Y

çÜÓ¿êÐ]l… ™ðlËç³…yìl.

Ýë.

Ð]l*Å£ýlÐðl$sìæMŠæÞ (™ðl.Ò$.)

çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×æ Ð]lÊÌêË

2x2 + 5x + 5 = 0¯]l$ ax2 + bx + c = 0™ø ´ùÍõÜ¢.. a = 2, b = 5, c = 5 Ñ^èl„ìS×ìæ D = b2 – 4ac ⇒ 52 – 4(2)(5) ⇒ –15 < 0 D < 0 M>ºsìæt Ð]lÆý‡Y çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×æ… ÐéçÜ¢Ð]l Ð]lÊÌê˯]l$

MýSÍW E…yýl§ýl$.

4.

Ððl¬™èl¢… 17, ˺®… 72 AÄôæ$ÅÑ«§ýl…V> Æð‡…yýl$ çÜ…QÅ˯]l$ MýS¯]l$Vö¯]l…yìl. Ýë. Æð‡…yýl$ Üç …QÅÌZÏ JMýS Üç …QÅ x A¯]l$MýS$…sôæ, Æð‡…yø Üç …QÅ 17 – x AÐ]l#™èl$…¨. (∵ Æð‡…yýl$ çÜ…QÅË Ððl¬™èl¢… 17) §ýl™é¢…Ô¶æ… {ç³M>Æý‡… Æð‡…yýl$ çÜ…QÅË Ëº®… = 72 ⇒ x(17 – x) = 72 ⇒ 17x – x2 – 72 = 0 ⇒ x2 – 17x + 72 = 0 ⇒ x2 – 8x – 9x + 72 = 0 ⇒ x(x – 8)– 9(x – 8) = 0 ⇒ (x – 8)(x – 9) = 0 ∴ x = 8, 9 Æð‡…yø Üç …QÅ 17 – x = 17 – 8, 17 – 9 = 9, 8 ç …QÅË$ 8, 9. ∴B Æð‡…yýl$ Ü

2 Ð]l*Æý‡$PË {ç³Ô¶æ²Ë$ 1.

JMýS {†¿¶æ$f… ¿¶æ*Ñ$, §é° G™èl$¢ MýS…sôæ 4 òÜ….Ò$. GMýS$PÐ]l. {†¿¶æ$f OÐðlÔ>ËÅ… 48 ^èl.òÜ….Ò$. AƇ¬™ól §é° ¿¶æ*Ñ$, G™èl$¢ MýS¯]l$Vö¯]l…yìl. Ýë. {†¿¶æ$f… G™èl$¢ = x òÜ….Ò$. A¯]l$MýS$…sôæ.. {†¿¶æ$f… ¿¶æ*Ñ$ = x + 4 {†¿¶æ$f OÐðlÔ>ËÅ… = 1 × ¿¶æ*Ñ$ × G™èl$¢ 2

1 ⇒ × (x+4)x = 48 ⇒ x2 + 4x = 96 2

⇒ x2 + 4x – 96 = 0 ⇒ x2 + 12x – 8x – 96 = 0 ⇒ (x – 8)(x + 12) = 0 x = 8 Ìôæ§é x = –12

4 Ð]l*Æý‡$PË {ç³Ô¶æ²Ë$ 1. 2x2 – 7x + 3 = 0

Ð]lÆý‡Y çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×ê°MìS Ð]lÆ>Y°² ç³NÇ¢^ólĶæ$yýl… §éÓÆ> Ð]lÊÌêË$ MýS¯]l$Vö¯]l…yìl. Ýë. C_a¯]l Ð]lÆý‡Y çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×æ… 2x2 – 7x + 3 = 0 CÆý‡$OÐðlç³#Ìê 2 ™ø ¿êWõÜ¢.. 7 3 x+ =0 2 2 2 2 7 7 3 7 2 ⇒ x − 2.x. +   + −   = 0 4 4 2 4 ⇒ x2 −

{†¿¶æ$f… G™èl$¢ Æý‡$×ê™èlÃMýS… M>§ýl$ M>ºsìæt x ≠ –12 ∴ {†¿¶æ$f… G™èl$¢ x = 8 òÜ….Ò$. {†¿¶æ$f… ¿¶æ*Ñ$ = x + 4 = 8 + 4 = 12 òÜ….Ò$. 2. 2x2 – 2√2x + 1 = 0 Ð]lÆý‡Y çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×ê°MìS Ð]lÊÌêË$ E…sôæ çÜ*{™èl… §éÓÆ> MýS¯]l$Vö¯]l…yìl. Ýë. Ð]lÆý‡Y çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×æ… 2x2 – 2√2x + 1 = 0¯]l$ ax2 + bx + c = 0™ø ´ùÍõÜ.¢ .

2

7 49 3 7 49 − 24   ⇒x−  = − ⇒x−  = 4 16 2 4 16   2

7 25 7 25 5  ⇒x−  = ⇒ x− =± =± 4  16 4 16 4 

a = 2, b = –2√2, c = 1 b2 – 4ac ⇒ (–2√2)2 – 4 × 2 ×1 = 8 – 8 = 0 ∴ C_a¯]l Ð]lÆý‡Y çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×ê°MìS Ð]lÊÌêË$ E…sêƇ¬.

5 7 5 7 −5 7 x=± + ⇒x= + , + 4 4 4 4 4 4

Ð]lÊÌêË$ MýS¯]l$Vö¯]lyé°MìS çÜ*{™èl…:

(

x=

)

− −2 2 ± 0 −b ± b 2 − 4ac x= ⇒ 2a 2(2) 2 2± 0 1 1 x= ⇒ x= , 4 2 2

3. x2 – 2(k+1)x + k2 = 0 Ð]lÆý‡Y

çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×ê°MìS Æð‡…yýl$ çÜÐ]l*¯]l ÐéçÜ¢Ð]l Ð]lÊÌêË$ E…sôæ k ÑË$Ð]l MýS¯]l$Vö¯]l…yìl. Ýë. C_a¯]l Ð]lÆý‡Y çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×æ… x2 – 2(k+1)x + k2 = 0 ax2 + bx + c = 0 ™ø ´ùÍõÜ.¢ . a = 1, b = –2(k+1), c = k2

JMýS çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×ê°MìS çÜÐ]l*¯]l ÐéçÜ¢Ð]l Ð]lÊÌêË$ E…sôæ Ñ^èl„ìS×ìæ (b2–4ac) = 0 AÐ]l#™èl$…¨. ⇒ (–2(k+1))2 – 4(1)(k2) = 0 ⇒ 4(k+1)2 = 4k2 ⇒ (k+1)2 = k2 ⇒ k2+2k+1 = k2 ⇒ 2k+1=0 ⇒k=

−1 2

2

12 2 1 , ⇒ x = 3, 4 4 2

∴ 2x2 – 7x + 3 = 0 Ð]lÆý‡Y x = 3,

1 2

çÜÒ$MýSÆý‡×æ Ð]lÊÌêË$

2.

^èl$r$tMöË™èl 70 Ò$., ÐO lð Ô>ËÅ… 300 ^èl.Ò$., E…yól Ñ«§ýl…V> JMýS ©Æý‡ƒ ^èl™èl$Æý‡{ÝëM>Æý‡ ´ëÆý‡$P ™èlĶæ*Æý‡$ ^ólĶæ$VýSËÐ]l*? ^ólĶæ$VýSÍW™ól §é° ´÷yýlÐ]l#, ÐðlyýlË$µ MýS¯]l$Vö¯]l…yìl. Ýë. ©Æý‡ƒ ^èl™èl$Æý‡{ÝëM>Æý‡ ´ëÆý‡$P ÐðlyýlË$µ b = x Ò$. A¯]l$Mø…yìl. ©Æý‡ƒ ^èl™èl$Æý‡{ÝëM>Æý‡ ´ëÆý‡$P ^èl$r$tMöË™èl = 2(l+b) = 70 Ò$. l+b=

70 ⇒ l + b = 35 2

l + x = 35 ⇒ l = 35 – x

©Æý‡ƒ ^èl™èl$Æý‡{ÝëM>Æý‡ ´ëÆý‡$P OÐðlÔ>ËÅ…l= lb ⇒ (35–x)(x) = 300 ^èl.Ò$.

−b ± b 2 − 4ac − (−35 ) ± 25 x= = 2a 2 (1)

=

35 ± 5 35 + 5 35 − 5 ⇒ , 2 2 2

= 20, 15 ∴ ÐðlyýlË$µ b = x = 20 Ìôæ§é 15 ´÷yýlÐ]l# l = 35 – x = 35–20 = 15 Ìôæ§é 35 – 15 = 20 ∴©Æý‡ƒ ^èl™èl$Æý‡{ÝëM>Æý‡ ´ëÆý‡$P ´÷yýlÐ]l#, ÐðlyýlË$µË$ Ð]lÆý‡$çÜV> 15 Ò$., 20 Ò$. Ìôæ§é 20 Ò$., 15 Ò$. 3. 3 çÜ…Ð]l™èlÞÆ>Ë MìS…§ýlr Æð‡çßæÐ]l*¯Œæ Ð]lĶæ$çÜ$ Ð]l#Å{™èlPÐ]l$…, 5 çÜ…Ð]l™èlÞÆ>Ë ™èlÆ>Ó™èl A™èl°

Ð]lĶæ$çÜ$ Ð]l#Å{™èlPÐ]l*Ë Ððl¬™èl¢… 12 AƇ¬™ól, A™èl°

{ç³çÜ$¢™èl Ð]lĶæ$çÜ$ G…™èl? Ýë. Æð‡çßæÐ]l*¯Œæ {ç³çÜ$¢™èl Ð]lĶæ$çÜ$ = x çÜ…Ð]l™èlÞÆ>Ë$ A¯]l$Mø…yìl. 3 çÜ…Ð]l™èlÞÆ>Ë MìS…§ýlr Æð‡çßæÐ]l*¯Œæ Ð]lĶæ$çÜ$ = x − 3 çÜ…Ð]l™èlÞÆ>Ë$ 5 çÜ…Ð]l™èlÞÆ>Ë MìS…§ýlr Æð‡çßæÐ]l*¯Œæ Ð]lĶæ$çÜ$ = x + 5 çÜ…Ð]l™èlÞÆ>Ë$ Òsìæ Ð]l#Å{™èlPÐ]l*Ë Ððl¬™èl¢… 1 A° C^éaÆý‡$. M>ºsìæt 3

1 1 1 + = x −3 x +5 3

CÆý‡$OÐðlç³#Ìê (x – 3)(x+5)™ø VýS$×ìæõÜ¢..

1  1  1 ( x 3)( x + 5) ( x − 3)( x + 5) + − =   3  x −3 x+ 5

⇒ 3((x + 5) +(x − 3)) = (x − 3)(x + 5) ⇒ 3(x + 5) + 3(x − 3) = (x − 3)(x + 5) ⇒ 3x + 15 + 3x − 9 = x2 + 5x − 3x − 15 ⇒ 6x + 6 = x2 + 2x − 15 ⇒ x2 + 2x − 15 − 6x − 6 = 0 ⇒ x2 − 4x − 21 = 0 ⇒ x2 − 7x + 3x − 21 = 0 ⇒ x(x − 7) + 3(x − 7) = 0 ⇒ (x − 7)(x + 3) = 0 ⇒ (x − 7) = 0, (x + 3) = 0 ⇒ x = 7, x = −3

Ð]lĶæ$çÜ$ Gç³#µyýl* Æý‡$×ê™èlÃMýS… M>§ýl$. M>ºsìæt Æð‡çßæÐ]l*¯Œæ Ð]lĶæ$çÜ$ 7 çÜ…Ð]l™èlÞÆ>Ë$.


OÐðlG-‹Ü-B-ÆŠ‡ h-ÌêÏ l ÝùÐ]l$ÐéÆý‡… l f¯]lÐ]lÇ l 22 l 2018

14 ѧýlÅ

Who is the new Chairman of ISRO? N. Vijayender Reddy Vijayender Academy Hyderabad.

GENERAL AWARENESS 1. What is India's rank in the World Economic Forum's Global Manufacturing Index? (It was released on January 14, 2018) 1) 66 2) 30 3) 74 4) 45 5) 80 2. Who took charge as the new Chairman of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) on January 15, 2017? 1) S. Somanath 2) K. Sivan 3) P. Kunhikrishnan 4) S. Arunan 5) B. Jayakumar 3. Benjamin Netanyahu visited India in January 2018. He is the Prime Minister of which of the following countries? 1) Syria 2) Lebanon 3) Israel 4) Jordan 5) Palestine 4. Who is the current President of the US-India Business Council (USIBC)? 1) Richard Verma 2) John Chambers 3) Indra Nooyi 4) Nisha Desai Biswal 5) Nikki Haley 5. Andrej Babis became the Prime Minister of which of the following European countries in December 2017? 1) Czech Republic 2) Slovakia 3) Latvia 4) Lithuania 5) Poland 6. Ganga Prasad was sworn in as the Governor of which of the following States on October 5, 2017? 1) Assam 2) Jharkhand 3) Meghalaya 4) Bihar 5) Chhattisgarh 7. Which former Chief of Naval Staff assumed office as the Lieutenant Governor of Andaman and Nicobar Islands on October 8, 2017? 1) Sureesh Mehta 2) Devendra Kumar Joshi 3) Nirmal Kumar Verma 4) Madhvendra Singh 5) None of these 8. President Ram Nath Kovind appointed a commission to examine the sub-categorization of Other Backward Classes (OBCs) on October 2, 2017. The Commission is headed by: 1) J.K. Bajaj 2) R. Banumathi 3) Arun Mishra 4) G. Rohini 5) None of these 9. Sooronbay Jeenbekov became the President of which of the fol-

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lowing countries on November 24, 2017? 1) Kazakhstan 2) Uzbekistan 3) Kyrgyzstan 4) Tajikistan 5) None of these Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the first ever All India Institute of Ayurveda (AIIA) on October 17, 2017 in which of the following cities? 1) Gandhinagar 2) New Delhi 3) Bangalore 4) Kochi 5) Chennai Who is the author of the book "Politic Shock"? 1) Meghnad Desai 2) Bimal Jalan 3) Yashwant Sinha 4) TCA Raghavan 5) Vinay Srivastava India's border trade with Myanmar takes place mainly through Moreh, a town located in the State of: 1) Mizoram 2) Manipur 3) Tripura 4) Nagaland 5) Sikkim Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary is located in which of the following States? 1) Kerala 2) Tamil Nadu 3) Arunachal Pradesh 4) Uttar Pradesh 5) Madhya Pradesh Audrey Azoulay is the new Director General of UNESCO. She belongs to which of the following countries? 1) Israel 2) Poland 3) Hungary 4) France 5) None of these Who topped the Most Powerful Women in Business outside the US list? (The list was released by the Fortune magazine on September 26, 2017) 1) Ana Botin 2) Emma Walmsley 3) Isabelle Kocher 4) Chanda Kochhar 5) None of these Fortune magazine has released the Most Powerful Women in Business in the United States list for the year 2017. Who topped the list? 1) Mary Barra 2) Indra Nooyi 3) Marillyn Hewson 4) Abigail Johnson 5) Sheryl Sandberg Berggruen Prize is awarded annually for: 1) Human Rights 2) Philosophy 3) Journalism 4) Science 5) Literature Jalal Talabani passed away on October 3, 2017. He served as President of which of the following countries from 2005 to 2014? 1) Libya 2) Iran

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BANK

POs, Clerks Special

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Also useful for

Groups & Other Exams

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3) Iraq 4) Turkey 5) Lebanon Who will succeed Stuart Gulliver as Executive Director and Group Chief Executive of HSBC Holdings plc in February 2018? 1) Mark Tucker 2) Marc Moses 3) John Flint 4) Phillip Ameen 5) None of these Who was elected Chairman of Press Trust of India (PTI) in September 2017? (PTI is India's largest news agency) 1) Viveck Goenka 2) N. Ravi 3) Riyad Mathew 4) Vineet Jain 5) None of these Which city hosted the 3rd edition of India International Science Festival (IISF) in October 2017? 1) Chennai 2) New Delhi 3) Hyderabad 4) Mumbai 5) None of these India has declared 2010-2020 as which of the following decades? 1) Decade of Women Empowerment 2) Decade of Innovation 3) Decade of Biodiversity 4) Decade of Science and Technology 5) None of these Union Finance Minister Arun Jaitley participated in the G-20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors (FMCBG) Meeting held in October 2017 in: 1) Berlin 2) Hamburg 3) Washington DC 4) New York 5) Canberra Who is the member secretary of the Prime Minister's Economic Advisory Council (PMEAC)? 1) Surjit Bhalla 2) Rathin Roy

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3) Ashok Lavasa 4) Ratan Watal 5) S.C. Garg Following the recommendations of which of the following committees was the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) constituted? 1) Narasimham committee 2) Bimal Jalan committee 3) R.N. Malhotra committee 4) C. Rangarajan committee 5) None of these Bellandur Lake is in the news recently. It is located in which of the following cities? 1) Jaipur 2) Chennai 3) Bangalore 4) Bhadravathi 5) Palghat World Telecommunication and Information Society Day is celebrated every year on: 1) March 17 2) May 17 3) July 17 4) September 17 5) November 17 Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) is the ruling political party in which of the following countries? 1) Singapore 2) UK 3) Bangladesh 4) Japan 5) Myanmar Who is the present Chairman of the Film and Television Institute of India (FTII)? 1) Anil Kapoor 2) Gajendra Chauhan 3) Anupam Kher 4) Naseeruddin Shah 5) Adoor Gopalakrishnan Who is the author of the book "Sense and Solidarity- Jholawala Economics for Everyone"? 1) Amartya Sen 2) Jean Dreze 3) Kaushik Basu 4) Muhammad Yunus 5) Y. Venugopal Reddy Esther Staubli became the first female referee to officiate a match at the FIFA U-17 World Cup on October 14, 2017. She belongs to? 1) Switzerland 2) Germany 3) Netherlands 4) Italy 5) Portugal Which country won the FIFA U17 World Cup at the Salt Lake Stadium in Kolkata on October 28, 2017? 1) Spain 2) England 3) Brazil 4) Mali 5) Germany Who won the men's singles badminton title at the Denmark Open Super Series Premier on October 22, 2017? 1) B. Sai Praneeth 2) Parupalli Kashyap 3) Kidambi Srikanth 4) H.S. Prannoy

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5) None of these Who won the women's singles title at the Denmark Open Super Series Premier in October 2017? 1) Akane Yamaguchi 2) P.V. Sindhu 3) Saina Nehwal 4) Ratchanok Intanon 5) Carolina Marin Which Indian Golf player won the Macau Open title in October 2017? 1) Gaganjeet Bhullar 2) Ajeetesh Sandhu 3) Arjun Atwal 4) Anirban Lahiri 5) Jyoti Randhawa Which West Indies cricketer became the first batsman in Test history to be out hit wicket for a golden duck on his Test debut on December 1, 2017? 1) Sunil Ambris 2) Shai Hope 3) Roston Chase 4) Shane Dowrich 5) Shannon Gabriel Which New Zealand cricketer has been named as the event ambassador for the ICC U-19 Cricket World Cup 2018? 1) Trent Boult 2) Martin Guptill 3) Corey Anderson 4) Ross Taylor 5) Kane Williamson Pooja Kadian bagged India's first ever gold medal at the Wushu World Championships held in October 2017 in? 1) Dublin, Ireland 2) Beijing, China 3) Jakarta, Indonesia 4) Kazan, Russia 5) Seoul, South Korea Who won the FIDE World Cup chess title held in Tbilisi, Georgia in September 2017? 1) Levon Aronian (Armenia) 2) Magnus Carlsen (Norway) 3) Wesley So (USA) 4) Vladimir Kramnik (Russia) 5) Ding Liren (China) Which is the first team in the history of one day internationals (ODIs) to score hundred 300 plus scores? 1) Australia 2) West indies 3) England 4) India 5) Sri Lanka KEY

1) 2 6) 3 11) 1 16) 1 21) 1 26) 3 31) 1 36) 1

2) 2 7) 2 12) 2 17) 2 22) 2 27) 2 32) 2 37) 3

3) 3 8) 4 13) 3 18) 3 23) 3 28) 4 33) 3 38) 4

4) 4 9) 3 14) 4 19) 3 24) 4 29) 3 34) 4 39) 1

5) 1 10) 2 15) 1 20) 1 25) 3 30) 2 35) 1 40) 4


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 22,  2018-  

Define angular acceleration? Very Short Answers Continue from Jan 20th

Junior inter P. Sreenivas Physics Sr.Faculty, Hyderabad 9700724464

PHYSICS


08

 22,  2018-   61.       ? 1)    2)    3)  ,   4)    62.          ? 1) 200 2) 300 3) 400 4) 500 63.     ? 1)   2) EDTA

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3)  4)  64.           ? 1)   2)  3)   4)  65.   ? .      .       1)  2)  3) ,  4) 

   ?  

1.    ? 1) 2123/2121 2) 2123/2123 3) 1223/1223 4) 2132/2132 2.   ? 1) 3  2) 12  3) 31  4) 10  3.   PH ? 1) 3-4 2) 7-8 3) 0.9-0.8 4) 6-7 4.       ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  5.  ‘C’    ? 1) Pharynx 2) Trachea 3) Larynx 4) Brnochi 6. ‘Hypoxia’     ? 1)  2)  3)   4)  7.     ? 1) 0.1  2) 0.4  3) 0.8  4) 0.3  8.   ‘ ’  ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  9.      ? 1) A 2) B 3) O 4) AB 10.     ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  11.    ? 1)   2)   3)   4)   12.      ? 1) 120 2) 60 3) 80 4) 30 13.     ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  14.      ? 1)   2)   3)   4)   15.     ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  16.        ? 1) 120 .. 2) 1.5 . 3) 2 . 4) 500 .. 17.      ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  18. BMR   ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  19.      ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  20. ,      ? 1)  2)  3)  4) 

.   HIPE,  7075970033

21.  ,   ? 1)   2)   3)   4)  22.   ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  23.     ? 1)  2)   3)  4)  24.      ? 1) Slow Twitch 2) Fast Twitch 3) Fast Twitch Type-II A 4) Fast Twitch Type-II B 25. ‘Rectus abdomin’  ? 1)  2)  3)  4)   26.   Lever   ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  27.       ? 1)   2)  3)  4)  28.    ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  29.    ? 1) 6 2) 7 3) 14 4) 8 30.      ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  31.    ? 1) S.A Node 2) A.V Node 3) Purkinji Fiber 4) Bundle of His 32. HIV     ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  33.    ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  34. , , ,        ? 1)  2)  3)  4) 

35.      ? 1) 7 2) 12 3) 14 4) 5 36.      ? (3) 1) Amphiarthoses 2) Synarthroses 3) Diarthroses 4) Middle arthroses 37.    ? 1) A 2) C 3) K 4) D 38.        ? 1)  2)  3)  4)   39.    ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  40.    ? 1) 21 2) 16 3) 4 4) 78 41.    ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  42.      ? 1)   2)  3)  4)   43.     ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  44.    ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  45.      ? 1)  2)   3)   4)   46.  PH ? 1) 7.4 2) 1.2 3) 9 4) 3 47.    ? 1)   2)   3)   4)   48.   ? 1) 12 2) 24 3) 14 4) 26 49. ‘Knee Cap’    ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  50. Actine,     ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  51.  , ,   

 ? 1)   2)  3)   4)   52.       ? 1) A, C, E 2) A, D, E 3) A, D, K 4) A, D, C 53.       ? 1) B 2) Ca 3) Mo 4) Mn 54.    , ,     ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  55.    ? 1) ,      2)  ,   3)  ,    4)  56.    ,   ? 1)  ,   2) ,   3) ,  4)  ,   57.  ? 1)    2)     3)     4)     58.     ? 1)  2)   3)   4)  59.        ? 1)  2)  3)  4)  60.  ,   ? (1) 1)  2)  3)  4) 

 1-2, 7-3, 13-4, 19-3, 25-1, 31-2, 37-3, 43-3, 49-1, 55-4, 61-4,

2-2, 8-1, 14-4, 20-3, 26-3, 32-2, 38-2, 44-2, 50-2, 56-3, 62-3,

3-4, 9-4, 15-3, 21-1, 27-2, 33-2, 39-3, 45-1, 51-1, 57-1, 63-4,

4-4, 10-2, 16-2, 22-2, 28-3, 34-2, 40-2, 46-1, 52-1, 58-1, 64-3,

5-2, 11-2, 17-2, 23-2, 29-4, 35-4, 41-3, 47-3, 53-1, 59-4, 65-2

6-4, 12-3, 18-2, 24-1, 30-1, 36-3, 42-2, 48-2, 54-2, 60-1,


4

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þ¼÷ªî¦ô¢Ù 22 áì÷J 2018-

Q: What is sex linked inheritance? A: The genes located in sex chromosomes (X and Y) are called sex linked genes and the traits regulated by them are called sex linked traits.

Zoology

★ Inheritance of sex linked traits from one generation to the other is known as sex linked inheritance.

UNIT - VI. GENETICS Long Answer Question Q: What is cris cross inheritance? Explain the inheritance of one sex linked recessive trait in human beings. A: Inheritance of a gene from male parent to a male grandchild (of second generation, i.e., F2) through a carrier female of first generation (F1) is known as cris cross inheritance. In human beings, colour blindness is a sex linked disorder due to a recessive gene located in X chromosome. Retina of human eye contains rods and cones. Cones a responsible for colour vision. Proper formation of cones is genetically regulated by a dominant gene (C) located in X - chromosome. Due to a recessive gene (c), cones are not properly formed. Hence the person cannot identify red and green colours. This disorder is called colour blindness. To express this disorder, only one recessive gene is sufficient for male (Xc), but female needs two such recessive genes (Xc Xc). 1. When a woman with normal vision marries a colour blind man, all their children have normal vision but females are carriers. 2. If a carrier woman marries a man with normal vision, all their daughters have normal vision (but 50% are carriers) and among sons - 50% have normal vision and 50% are colour blind. 3. If a carrier woman marries a colour blind man, 50% of their children are normal (females are carriers) and the remaining 50% are colour blind. 4. The inheritance of the gene for colour blindness follow cris-cross inheritance. Normal female

Colour blind male XcY

XCXC XC

XC

XCXc Female Carrier Carrier female XCXc XC XC

Xc

XCXC Female Normal XCXc Female Carrier Carrier female XCXc

+ XC

Xc

XCXc

Xc

Y

XCY Normal Male Normal Male XCY Y XCY Male Normal XcY Male Colour blind

Colour blind Male XcY Y

What is cris cross inheritance? Writer K. Sreeramulu Subject Expert foetalis. If Rh+ foetus develops in the uterus of Rh− mother, the RBC of new born are broken and haemoglobin is released into the blood. As a result jaundice is caused. To compensate the haemolysis, more and more RBC are produced. Many large immature RBC at erythroblast stage are released into the blood. Due to their haemolysis, erythroblastosis foetalis is resulted. Generally when an Rh+ man marries an Rh− woman, if first baby is Rh+, at the time of parturition, the placenta ruptures and thus foetal blood and maternal blood are mixed. As a result, Rh antigen enters the mother's blood. Hence the immune system of mother is sensitised. Sensitised immune system of mother produces the Rh antibodies. If second delivery is also Rh+, the Rh antibodies from mother enter the foetal blood and cause erythroblastosis foetalis. Q: Describe Genic Balance Theory of sex determination in Drosophila. A: Chromosomal theory (heterogamesis) of sex determination states that sex chromosomes are responsible for the determination of sex of an individual. Butit is always not true. Bridges proposed the Genic Balance Theory, which explains the determination of sex in Drosophila melanogaster. According to this theory, sex of an individual is determined by the balance between the genes for femaleness (located in X - chromosomes) and the those for maleness (located in autosomes). Hence sex of an individual is determined by the ratio of its number of X - chromosomes and number of sets of autosomes. This ratio is known as sex index ratio. As per this theory, Y - chromosome has no role in sex determination. Sex index ratio = Number of X chromosomes/ Number of sets of autosomes = X/A Bridges crossed a triploid female Drosophila (AAA + XXX) and a normal diploid male Drosophila (AA + XY). In this cross, the following types of flies are formed.

Male Normal

XcXc Female Colour blind

XcY Male Colour blind

Short Answer Questions Q: Describe erythroblastosis foetalis. A: An autoimmune disorder that develops in an Rh+ foetus whose father is Rh+ and mother is Rh− is known as erythroblastosis

Q: What are sex limited traits? A: The autosomal genes present both in male and female where their phenotypic expression is limited to only one sex are known as sex limited genes. The traits regulated by sex limited genes are called sex limited traits.

Triploid female

Drosophila

Drosophila

AA + XY

AA A + XXX

Gametes (A + X)

(A + X) AA + XX Diploid female

(AA + XX)

(A + XX)

(AA + X)

AAA + XXX

AA + XXX

AAA + XX

Triploid female

Meta female

Intersex

(Super female) (A + Y)

Xc

Very Short Answer Questions

Normal male

XCY

Female Carrier

individual is a male. If the ratio is less than 0.5, the individual is a super male or metamale. If the ratio is in between 0.5 and 1.0, the individual is an intersex. Super female, super male and intersexes are sterile. In the above cross, there is an individual with the karyotype AA + XXY, which is a female. Even though, it contains a Y chromosome, it did not caused maleness. Whereas the individual with the karyotype AA + XO was a male, even in the absence of Y chromosome. Thus it is clear that Y chromosome has no role in sex determination in Drosophila. But it contain genes for male fertility. Q: Write salient features of Human Genome. A: 1. Human genome contains 3,164.7 million nitrogen base pairs. 2. On the average, each human gene contains 3,000 base pairs, but the size varies greatly. The largest gene codes for the muscle protein, dystrophin. 3. Total number of genes is estimated as 30,000. 99.9% of base pairs are same in all people. 4. Among the genes discovered, the functions of about 50% of them are unknown. 5. Less than 2% of the genome codes for proteins. 6. Repeated sequences makeup very large portion of the human genome. 7. Chromosome 1 has the highest number of genes (= 2,968) and Y chromosome has the least number of genes ( = 231). 8. Scientists have identified about 1.4 million locations where single base DNA sequences occur in human beings. They are called snips. It promises to revolutionise the process of finding chromosomal locations for disease associated sequences and in tracing human history.

AA + XY

AAA + XXY

AA + XXY

Diploid male

Intersex

Diploid female with extra Y

Bridges identified that in Drosophila, female determiners are located in X - chromosomes and that of male in autosomes. Female has a sex index ratio of 1.0 or more. If it is more than 1.0, the individual is a super female or metafemale. If the sex index ratio is 0.5 or less, the

AAA + XY Meta male (Super male)

Q: What is pleiotropy? A: If a single gene influences more than one phenotypic trait, the phenomenon is known as pleiotropy. Q: What are the antigens causing ABO blood grouping? Where they are present?

A: a. Antigen A and Antigen B are responsible for ABO blood grouping. b. These antigens are found attached to the surface of red blood cells. Q: What is lyonisation? A: For dose compensation in female organisms, one of the two X- chromosomes gets inactivated. This phenomenon is known as lyonisation. Q: What is cris-cross inheritance? A: Inheritance of a gene from male parent to a male grandchild (of second generation, i.e., F2) through a carrier female of first generation (F1) is known as cris cross inheritance. Q: What is junk DNA? A: In the genome of an organism, some DNA involved in coding for specific proteins and regulation. The remaining non functional DNA is called junk DNA. Q: List out any two applications of DNA finger printing. A: a. Establishing paternity or maternity more accurately (in medico legal cases). b. Positive identification of a subject in a crime (in forensic analysis). Q: How many base pairs are present in human genome? What is the average number of base pairs in human gene? A: a. Number of base pairs in human genome is 3,164.7 millions. b. Average number of base pairs in human gene is 3,000. Q: What is Klinefelter's syndrome? Write its karyotype. A: a. The genetic disorder caused due to presence of an additional copy of X-chromosome is known as Klinefelter's syndrome. b. Karyotype of Klinefelter's syndrome is AA+XXY. Q: What are multiple alleles? A: Generally a gene has two alternative forms called alleles. Sometimes a gene has more than two alleles (at the same loci in the homologous chromosomes) which are known as multiple alleles. e.g., Expression of blood groups in human beings Q: Compare the importance of Y- chromosome in human beings and Drosophila. A: a. In human beings Y chromosome contains male determining factor. b. In Drosophila Y chromosome lacks male determining factor. Hence it has no role in sex determination. But it contains genes for male fertility. Q: What is Turner syndrome? Give their karyotype. A: a. Turner syndrome is a genetic disorder in human beings due to change in number of sex chromosomes. It is an example for monosomy. These are females, but Barr body is absent. b) Karyotype of Turner Syndrome is AA + XO = 45 Q: What is polygenetic inheritance? A: A cumulative effect of two or more genes on a single phenotypic trait is known as polygenetic inheritance. Q: What are the antibodies of ABO blood grouping? Where they are present? A: a. Anti A and anti B are the antibodies of ABO blood grouping. b. These antibodies are present in blood plasma.


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