Education_30-10-2018 by Mahesh Yadav

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Ç˝≤ <ÛäeTà dü+<˚XÊ\qT yê´|æÔ #˚j·÷\ì nXÀ≈£î&ÉT ÄC≤„|æ+#ê&ÉT. eT‘·+ ù|s¡T‘√ »]π> »+‘·T ã\T\qT, n≥Te+{Ï ã\T\≈£î ø±s¡DyÓTÆq C≤‘·s¡¢qT, Væ≤+kÕj·TT‘·yÓTÆq $H√<ë\qT ìùw~Û+#ê&ÉT. 22. ªÁ‹|æ≥ø±\Tµ nH˚ Á>∑+<∏ë\T me]øÏ dü+ã+~Û+∫q$ ? ` uÖ<äΔeT‘· kÕVæ≤‘·´+ Áø°.|üP Äs√ X¯‘êã›+ qT+∫ Áø°.X¯ Hê˝ÀZ X¯‘êã›+ es¡≈£L #·÷&Ée#·TÃ. Bì˝À ‘=*kÕVæ≤‘·´+ n+‘ê bÕ© uÛ≤wü˝À sêdæ ñ+≥T+~. Áø°.X¯ ¬s+&√ X¯‘êã›+ qT+∫ kÕVæ≤‘·´+ n+‘ê dü+düÿè‘· uÛ≤wü˝À ñ+≥T+~. $qj·T|æ≥ø£+, düT‘·Ô|æ≥ø£+, n_Û<ÛäeTTà |æ≥ø£+ nH˚$ Á‹|æ≥ø±\T. 23. nXÀ≈£îì ø±\+˝À »]–q eT÷&√ uÖ<äΔ dü+^‹˝À yê<√|üyê<ë\ Ä<Ûës¡+>± @ Á>∑+<∏ä+>± ‘·j·÷¬s’+~ ? ` ªø£<∏ëe‘·TÔµ nH˚ Á>∑+<∏ä+. 24. <˚X¯ $<˚XÊ˝À¢ uÖ<äΔeT‘· Á|ü#êsêìøÏ @j˚T Á|üdæ<äΔ uÖ<äΔ _≈£åîe⁄\qT nXÀ≈£î&ÉT ìj·T$T+#ê&ÉT ? Á|ü<˚X¯+ uÖ<äΔ _Û≈£åîe⁄ ø±oàs¡, >±+<Ûës¡ eTs¡a®+‹ø£ eTVæ≤wüeT+&É\+ eTVü≤<˚e _qyêdæ s¡œâ‘·eT n|üsê+‘· jÓ÷q<Ûäs¡às¡œâ‘· eTVü≤s¡≥º eTVü≤√<Ûäs¡às¡œâ‘· dæ]j·÷, á|æEº, e÷dæ&√ìj·÷, ôd’Ødt, m|æs¡dt eTVü‰s¡œâ‘· Væ≤e÷\j·T eT]a®eTqT ãsêà k˛D, ñ‘·Ôs¡ l\+ø£ eTùV≤+Á<ä, dü+|òüT$TÁ‘· 25. @ uÖ<äΔdü÷øÏÔì nqTdü]+∫ nXÀ≈£î&ÉT ª<ÛäeTàµ $<ÛëHêìï s¡÷bı+~+#ê&ÉT ? ` ªãVüQ»q Væ≤‘êj·T ãVüQ»q düTU≤j·Tµ 26. nXÀ≈£îì <äèwæº˝À ª<ÛäeTà+µ nH˚~ @$T{Ï ? ` nXÀ≈£îì <äèwæº˝À <ÛäeTà+ nH˚~ ˇø£ J$‘· $<Ûëq+. nXÀ≈£î&˚ ‘·q XÊdüq+˝À <ÛäeTà+ n+fÒ @$T{Ï nH˚ Á|üX¯ï≈£î düe÷<Ûëq+>± ª‘·≈£îÿe <√cÕ\T, m≈£îÿe |ü⁄D´ø±sê´\T #˚j·T&Éy˚T <ÛäeTà+µ nì #ÓbÕŒ&ÉT. 27. ø£[+>∑ ÁbÕ+‘·+ @@ q<äT\ eT<Ûä´ $düÔ]+∫ ñ+~ ? ` >√<ëe], eTVü‰q<äT\ eT<Ûä´q $düÔ]+∫+~. Á|üdüTÔ‘·+ ˇ&çXÊ, ñ‘·Ôsê+Á<Ûä ÁbÕ+‘êìï n|ü⁄Œ&ÉT ø£[+>∑>± |æ*#˚yês¡T. 28. eTÚs¡é+X¯ ∫e] sêE mes¡T ? ` ãèVü≤Á<ä<ÛäT&ÉT. Ç‘·ì ùdHêì |ü⁄wü´$TÁ‘· X¯ó+>∑T&ÉT. 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–ö˛$Ö{ôË˛$À$ G–ö˛«MÏ¸ —‘È”-Á‹-¥Î-{ôË˛$-À$..? Δ>ÁŸâ Á≥«¥ÎÀØË˛ÃZ –ö˛$Ö{Ü–ö˛$ÖyÊ˛Õ® MÓ¸ÀMÊ¸ ¥Î{ôË˛. –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü ØÈƒÊ˝$MÊ¸ôË˛”ÖÃZ –ö˛$Ö{ôË˛$ ÀÖßÊ˛ΔÊˇ* Δ>gÍ≈ÖVÊ¸ ∞∫Ö´ßÊ˛ØË˛ÀMÊ¸$ AØË˛$ VÊ¸$◊˝ÖV> –ö˛≈–ö˛Áfl˝«Á‹*¢ —´ßÊ˛$À$ ∞ΔÊˇ”«¢›Î¢ΔÊˇ$. Δ>ÁŸâ VÊ¸–ö˛ΔÊˇ≤Δäˇ ØÈ–ö˛$ –ö˛*{ôË˛Á≥# A´®M>ΔÛˇ AΔˇ$$ØË˛Á≥µsÏ˝MÓ¸ AôË˛∞MÏ¸ —´ßÊ˛$À ∞ΔÊˇ”Áfl˝◊˝ÃZ –ö˛$Ö{Ü–ö˛$ÖyÊ˛Õ Á‹Áfl˝M>ΔÊˇ–ö˛$Ö®Á‹$¢Ö®. VÊ¸–ö˛ ΔÊˇ≤ΔäˇMÊ¸$ –ö˛$Ö{Ü–ö˛$ÖyÊ˛ÕMÏ¸ –ö˛$´ßÊ˛≈ –ö˛$$Q≈ –ö˛$Ö{Ü Á‹Ö´ßëØË˛MÊ¸ΔÊˇ¢V> –ö˛≈–ö˛Áfl˝«›Î¢ΔÊˇ$. –ö˛$$Q≈ –ö˛$Ö{Ü∞, AôË˛∞ Á‹À‡Ú≥O CôË˛ΔÊˇ –ö˛$Ö{ôË˛$ ÀØË˛$ VÊ¸–ö˛ΔÊˇ≤Δäˇ ∞ƒÊ˝$—$›Î¢ΔÊˇ$. D AÖ‘ÈÀ ∞≤ÖsÏ˝± Á‹–ö˛${VÊ¸ÖV> ô˛À$Á‹$MÊ¸$ÖßëÖ....

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Ô‹”M>ΔÊˇÖ ^Û˛Δˇ$$›Î¢yÊ˛$. 164 (4) ∞∫Ö´ßÊ˛ØË˛ H ‘ÈÁ‹ØË˛ Á‹øÊ˝$≈yÊ˛$ M>∞ –ö˛≈MÏ¸¢ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü ÃÙ˝ßë –ö˛$Ö{ÜV> ∞ƒÊ˝$—$ôË˛$ÃÒ˝OôÛ˛ BΔˇ≤ÀœÃZÁ≥# ‘ÈÁ‹ØË˛ Á‹øÊ˝ Á‹øÊ˝≈ôË˛”Ö ¥˜ÖßëÕ. ÃÙ˝∞^¯ Á≥ßÊ˛— M¯ÃZµ–ö˛ÀÌ‹ –ö˛Á‹$¢Ö®. 164 (5) ∞∫Ö´ßÊ˛ØË˛ H –ö˛$Ö{Ü–ö˛$ÖyÊ˛Õ iôË˛ øÊ˝ôÈ≈ÀØË˛$ Δ>ÁŸâ ‘ÈÁ‹ØË˛ Á‹øÊ˝ ∞ΔÊˇ~Δˇ$$Á‹$¢Ö®. 167–ö˛ ∞∫Ö´ßÊ˛ØË˛ H –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü Δ>ÁŸâ Á≥«¥ÎÀØÈ –ö˛≈–ö˛‡Δ>À$, ‘ÈÁ‹ØË˛ {Á≥Ü¥ÎßÊ˛ØË˛À$, –ö˛$Ö{Ü –ö˛$ÖyÊ˛Õ ∞ΔÊˇ~ƒÊ˝*ÀØË˛$ VÊ¸–ö˛ΔÊˇ≤ΔäˇMÏ¸ ô˛ÕƒÊ˝$gÙ˝›Î¢yÊ˛$.

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–ö˛$Ö{Ü –ö˛$ÖyÊ˛Õ Á‹–ö˛*–Û˛‘ÈÀMÊ¸$ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü A´ßÊ˛≈ÑÊ¸ôË˛ –ö˛Ìﬂ˝›Î¢yÊ˛$. –ö˛$Ö{ôË˛$À ∞ƒÊ˝*–ö˛$MÊ¸Ö, ‘ÈQÀ MÛ¸sÍΔˇ$$ÖÁ≥#, ‘ÈQÀ –ö˛*ΔÊˇ$µ –ö˛ÖsÏ˝ AÖ‘ÈÀMÊ¸$ Á‹Ö∫Ö´®Ö_ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü ^Û˛Ì‹ØË˛ Á‹*^Ë˛ØË˛ÀÚ≥O VÊ¸–ö˛ΔÊˇ≤Δäˇ BßÛ˛‘ÈÀ$ C›Î¢ΔÊˇ$. Δ>gÍ≈ÖVÊ¸ Á≥ΔÊˇÖV> –ö˛$Ö{ôË˛$ÀÖßÊ˛ΔÊˇ* Á‹–ö˛*ØË˛$ÃÙ˝. ¥ÎÀØÈ ›˚ÀøÊ˝≈Ö M¯Á‹Ö –ö˛$Ö{ôË˛$ÀØË˛$ –ö˛$*yÊ˛$ ΔÊˇM>À$V> –ö˛»YMÊ¸«Ö^ÈΔÊˇ$. –ÈΔÊˇ$ M>≈ºØÛ˛så˝ –ö˛$Ö{ôË˛$À$ ı‹tså˝ –ö˛$Ö{ôË˛$À$ yÏ˛Á≥N≈sÓ˝ –ö˛$Ö{ôË˛$À$ –ö˛$Ö{ôË˛$ÀÖßÊ˛ΔÊˇ* –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{ÜMÏ¸ —‘È”Á‹¥Î{ôË˛$À$V> EÖsÍΔÊˇ$. ôË˛ØË˛ô¯ —øÙ˝®Ö_ØË˛ –ö˛$Ö{Ü∞ Δ>iØÈ–ö˛* ^Û˛ƒÊ˝$–ö˛$∞ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü M¯ΔÊˇ–ö˛^Ë˛$a. ÃÙ˝ßë B –ö˛$Ö{Ü∞ ôˆÀWÖ^Ë˛–ö˛$∞ VÊ¸–ö˛ΔÊˇ≤Δäˇ∞ M¯ΔÊˇ–ö˛^Ë˛$a. –ö˛$Ö{Ü–ö˛$ÖyÊ˛ÕMÏ¸ A´ßÊ˛≈ÑÊ¸$y˛OØË˛ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü Δ>iØÈ–ö˛* ^Û˛ı‹¢ –˛$$ôË˛¢Ö –ö˛$Ö{Ü –ö˛$ÖyÊ˛Õ Δ>iØÈ–ö˛* ^Û˛Ì‹ØË˛sÙ˝œ. l

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EÁ≥ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü Á≥ßÊ˛—MÏ¸ Δ>gÍ≈ÖVÊ¸ ∫ßÊ˛™ôË˛ ÃÙ˝ßÊ˛$ BÁ≥ßÊ˛ÆΔÊˇ√ {Á≥øÊ˝$ôË˛”Ö: ‘ÈÁ‹ØË˛ Á‹øÊ˝ ΔÊˇß˛ï™, G∞≤MÊ¸À ßë”Δ> ØË˛*ôË˛ØË˛ {Á≥øÊ˝$ôË˛”Ö HΔÊˇµyÛ˛ –ö˛ΔÊˇMÊ¸$ Δ¯k–È» ¥ÎÀØÈ –ö˛≈–ö˛‡Δ>ÀØË˛$ BÁ≥ßÊ˛ÆΔÊˇ√ {Á≥øÊ˝$ôË˛”Ö ∞ΔÊˇ”Ìfl˝Á‹$¢Ö®. —´ßëØË˛ ∞ΔÊˇ~ƒÊ˝*À {Á≥MÊ¸rØË˛, ∞ƒÊ˝*–ö˛$M>À$, ∫y˛jså˝ {Á≥Ü¥ÎßÊ˛ØË˛À$ –ö˛ÖsÏ˝— BÁ≥ßÊ˛ÆΔÊˇ√ {Á≥øÊ˝$ôË˛”Ö ^Û˛Á≥rtΔ>ßÊ˛$. –ö˛$Ö{Ü–ö˛$ÖyÊ˛Õ Á‹‡ƒÊ˝$ Á‹Áfl˝M>Δ>À$ ÃÙ˝MÊ¸$Öyë MÛ¸Ö{ßÊ˛ÖÃZ Δ>ÁŸâÁ≥Ü ¥ÎÀØÈ –ö˛≈–ö˛‡Δ>À$ ∞ΔÊˇ”Ìfl˝Ö ^Ë˛ΔÊˇ$. M>± Δ>ÁŸâÖÃZ Δ>ÁŸâÁ≥Ü ¥ÎÀØË˛ —´®Ö_ØË˛Á≥#yÊ˛$ –ö˛$Ö{Ü–ö˛$ÖyÊ˛Õ Á‹‡ƒÊ˝$ Á‹Áfl˝M>Δ>À$ ÃÙ˝MÊ¸$Öyë VÊ¸–ö˛ΔÊˇ≤Δäˇ A´®M>Δ>À$ ^˛ÃÍΔˇ$$›Î¢ΔÊˇ$. –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü Δ>ÁŸâ {Á≥◊Í„M> ªZΔÊˇ$z b˛OΔÊˇ√Ø¨˛V> –ö˛≈–ö˛Áfl˝«›Î¢yÊ˛$. AÖôË˛ΔÊˇ Δ>ÁŸâ –ö˛$ÖyÊ˛Õ, gÍ°ƒÊ˝*¿–ö˛ñ®Æ –ö˛$ÖyÊ˛ÕÃZ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü Á‹øÊ˝$≈yÏ˛V> EÖsÍΔÊˇ$. Δ>ÁŸâ ‘ÈÁ‹ØË˛ Á‹øÊ˝ØË˛$ Á‹–ö˛*–Û˛‘Ë˝ Á≥ΔÊˇ^Ë˛yÊ˛Ö, –ÈΔˇ$$ßë

F F F F F F F F F F

–Û˛ƒÊ˝$yÊ˛Ö –ö˛ÖsÏ˝ —ÁŸƒÊ˝*ÃZœ –ö˛$Ö{Ü –ö˛$ÖyÊ˛Õ Á‹À‡ {Á≥M>ΔÊˇÖ VÊ¸–ö˛ΔÊˇ≤Δäˇ –ö˛≈–ö˛Áfl˝«›Î¢yÊ˛$. ÚflO˝ßÊ˛Δ>ªÍßä˛ Δ>ÁŸâ ôˆÕ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü GÖ.M¸. –˛ÃZœyÏ˛ BÖ{´ßÊ˛ Δ>ÁŸâ ôˆÕ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü rÖVÊ¸$r*« {Á≥M>‘Ë˝Ö ÚflO˝ßÊ˛Δ>ªÍßä˛ Δ>ÁŸâ _–ö˛« –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü ∫*ΔÊˇ$YÀ Δ>–ö˛$MÊ¸ñ⁄Î~Δ>–ö˛# BÖ{´ßÊ˛ Δ>ÁŸâ _–ö˛« –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü º. V¯¥ÎÃå˝ ΔˇyÏ˛z BÖ{´ßÊ˛{Á≥ßÛ˛‘¨˝ ôˆÕ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü ±ÀÖ Á‹Öi–ö˛ΔˇyÏ˛z BÖ{´ßÊ˛{Á≥ßÛ˛‘¨˝ ôˆÕ ßÊ˛„ôË˛ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü ßë–˛*ßÊ˛ΔÊˇÖ Á‹Öi–ö˛ƒÊ˝$≈ BÖ{´ßÊ˛{Á≥ßÛ˛‘¨˝ÃZ ôˆÕ M>Ö{V¸ı‹ôË˛ΔÊˇ {Á≥øÊ˝$ôË˛”Ö HΔ>µr$ ^Û˛Ì‹Ö® GØ¨˛.sÏ˝. Δ>–ö˛*Δ>–ö˛# (1983) ßÛ˛‘Ë˝ÖÃZ GMÊ¸$P–ö˛M>ÀÖ Á≥∞^Û˛Ì‹ØË˛ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü Á≥–ö˛Ø¨˛ MÊ¸$–ö˛*Δäˇ bÈ—$œÖVä¸ (Ì‹MÏ¸PÖ) ßÛ˛‘Ë˝ÖÃZ GMÊ¸$P–ö˛M>ÀÖ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{ÜV> Á≥∞^Û˛Ì‹ØË˛ ΔˇÖy¯ –ö˛≈MÏ¸¢ gZ≈Ü ∫Á‹$ (Á≥’a–ö˛$ ªÒ˝ÖV>Ãå˝) BÖ{´ßÊ˛{Á≥ßÛ˛‘¨˝ Δ>⁄Îâ∞MÏ¸ GMÊ¸$P–ö˛M>ÀÖ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{ÜV> Á≥∞^Û˛Ì‹ØË˛ –ö˛≈MÏ¸¢ ØÈΔ> ^Ë˛Ö{ßÊ˛ªÍ∫$ ØÈƒÊ˝$$yÊ˛$.

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–ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü VÊ¸–ö˛ΔÊˇ≤ΔäˇMÏ¸, –ö˛$Ö{Ü–ö˛$ÖyÊ˛ÕMÏ¸ –ö˛$´ßÊ˛≈ AØË˛$Á‹Ö´ßëØË˛ MÊ¸ΔÊˇ¢V> –ö˛≈–ö˛Áﬂ˝«›Î¢ΔÊˇ$. Δ>ÁŸâ Á≥«¥ÎÀØÈ –ö˛≈–ö˛‡Δ>À$, ‘ÈÁ‹ØË˛ {Á≥Ü¥ÎßÊ˛ØË˛À$, Δ>ÁŸâ –ö˛$Ö{Ü –ö˛$ÖyÊ˛Õ ∞ΔÊˇ~ƒÊ˝*ÀØË˛$ VÊ¸–ö˛ΔÊˇ≤ΔäˇMÏ¸ ô˛ÕƒÊ˝$gÙ˝›Î¢yÊ˛$. VÊ¸–ö˛ΔÊˇ≤Δäˇ Á‹*^Ë˛ØË˛ÀØË˛$ –ö˛$Ö{Ü–ö˛$ÖyÊ˛ÕMÏ¸ —–ö˛«›Î¢yÊ˛$. VÊ¸–ö˛ΔÊˇ≤Δäˇ ^˛ÃÍΔˇ$$Ö^Û˛ M>ΔÊˇ≈ ∞Δ>”Áﬂ˝MÊ¸ A´®M>Δ>À±≤ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Üô¯ MÊ¸*yÏ˛ØË˛ –ö˛$Ö{Ü–ö˛$ÖyÊ˛Õ Á‹À‡ {Á≥M>ΔÊˇ–Û˛$ fΔÊˇ$VÊ¸$ôË˛$Ö®.

1. Δ>ÁŸâ –ö˛$Ö{Ü –ö˛$ÖyÊ˛Õ iôË˛ øÊ˝ôÈ≈ÀØË˛$ ∞ΔÊˇ~Δˇ$$Ö^Û˛®? G) VÊ¸–ö˛ΔÊˇ≤Δäˇ º) Δ>ÁŸâ ‘ÈÁ‹ØË˛ Á‹øÊ˝ Ì‹) ¥ÎΔÊˇœ–˛$Ör$ yÏ˛) Δ>ÁŸâÁ≥Ü 2. ôˆÕ –ö˛$Ìﬂ˝‚Í –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü Á‹$^Û˛ôÈ MÊ¸ñÁ≥ÃÍ∞ H Δ>ÁŸâ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{ÜV> Á≥∞^Û˛‘ÈΔÊˇ$? G) EôË˛¢ΔÊˇ{Á≥ßÛ˛‘¨˝ º) Ω‡Δäˇ Ì‹) –ö˛$‡Δ>ÁŸâ yÏ˛) –ö˛$´ßÊ˛≈{Á≥ßÛ˛‘¨˝ 3. MÏ¸Ö® –È«ÃZ Á‹$©ΔÊˇÉM>ÀÖ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{ÜV> Á≥∞^Û˛Ì‹ØË˛–ÈΔÊˇ$? G) gZ≈Ü∫Á‹$ º) GØ¨˛. ^Ë˛Ö{ßÊ˛ªÍ∫$ØÈƒÊ˝$$yÊ˛$ Ì‹) Á≥–ö˛Ø¨˛MÊ¸$–ö˛*Δäˇ bÈ—$œÖVä¸ yÏ˛) MÊ¸ΔÊˇ$◊Í∞´® 4. Δ>ÁŸâ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü –ö˛$ΔÊˇ◊Ï˝Ö_ØË˛Á≥#yÊ˛$ ÃÙ˝ßë Δ>iØÈ–ö˛* ^Û˛Ì‹ØË˛Á≥#yÊ˛$ f«VÛ¸ Á≥«◊Í–ö˛$Ö? G) –ö˛$Ö{ôË˛$ÃZœ Ô‹∞ƒÊ˝$ΔäˇV> EØË˛≤–ÈΔÊˇ$ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{ÜV> ∞ƒÊ˝$—$ôË˛$ÃõôÈΔÊˇ$. º) Δ>ÁŸâÁ≥Ü ¥ÎÀØË˛ —´®›Î¢ΔÊˇ$. Ì‹) Δ>ÁŸâ –ö˛$Ö{Ü–ö˛$ÖyÊ˛Õ ΔÊˇßÊ˛™–ö˛#ôË˛$Ö® yÏ˛) VÊ¸–ö˛ΔÊˇ≤Δäˇ ØË˛*ôË˛ØË˛ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü∞ ∞ƒÊ˝$—$›Î¢yÊ˛$. 5. Δ>ÁŸâ –ö˛$Ö{ôË˛$ÀMÊ¸$ ‘ÈQÀ$ MÛ¸sÍΔˇ$$Ö^Ë˛$ØË˛®? G) VÊ¸–ö˛ΔÊˇ≤Δäˇ º) –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü Ì‹) Ô‹µMÊ¸Δäˇ yÏ˛) –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü Á‹À‡Ú≥O VÊ¸–ö˛ΔÊˇ≤Δäˇ 6. BÖ{´ßÊ˛{Á≥ßÛ˛‘¨˝ —øÊ˝fØË˛ Á‹–ö˛$ƒÊ˝$ÖÃZ –ö˛$$Q≈–ö˛$Ö{Ü G–ö˛ΔÊˇ$? G) GØ¨˛. ^Ë˛Ö{ßÊ˛ªÍ∫$ ØÈƒÊ˝$$yÊ˛$ º) GØ¨˛. MÏ¸ΔÊˇ◊ä˝ MÊ¸$–ö˛*Δäˇ ΔˇyÏ˛z Ì‹) M¸. Δ¯‘Ë˝ƒÊ˝$≈ yÏ˛) –˛O.Gã‹ Δ>f‘Û˝QΔÊˇ ΔˇyÏ˛z

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AØË˛ÖôË˛-Á≥#-ΔÊˇÖ ∑ –ö˛$ÖVÊ¸‚Ê˝–ÈΔÊˇÖ 30 AM¯t∫ΔÊˇ$ 2018

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IBPS Clerk Prelims Model Paper ∞ØË˛≤sÏ˝ ôË˛ΔÊˇ$–Èƒ˝$...

Ì≥. -{÷∞-–È-Á‹-Δ>-–ö˛#

30. Mr. Jung thanked Prime Minister Narendra Modi for all the help and cooperation he received during his _______as the Lt. Governor of Delhi 1) habitat 2) Ownership 3) tenancy 4) possession 5) tenure

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Quantitative Aptitude 31. The annual income of Pooja in the year 2010 was Rs. 306800. Starting from 2011 her annual income increased by Rs. 41000 every year over preceding year. What is the average annual income of Pooja for the years 2010 and 2016? 1) Rs. 450300 2) Rs. 429800 3) Rs. 430980 4) Rs. 443525 5) Rs. 431200 32. How many litres of water should be added to 40 litre of 60% syrup solution such that the resultant mixture is a 20% syrup solution? 1) 50 litre 2) 60 litre 3) 80 litre 4) 90 litre 5) 70 litre 33. A's present age is 25% more than B's present age. After 25 years, B's age is 10% less than A's age. After how many years will B's age will be as much as A's age 20 years from now? 1) 20 years 2) 22 years 3) 25 years 4) 30 years 5) 28 years Directions (34 - 38): Following graph shows the number of AC and Non-AC public buses in 5 cities of India.Cost of each Non- AC bus is Rs.50 lakhs and cost of each AC bus is Rs.80 lakhs.

34. What is the total cost of AC buses in Mumbai, Bangalore and Delhi together? 1) Rs. 1920 million 2) Rs. 1940 million 3) Rs. 1900 million 4) Rs. 1820 million 5) Other than above 35. Total number of AC buses in all 5 cities toge ther is what percent of total number of Non-AC buses in Bangalore and Delhi together? 1) 60% 2) 64% 3) 30% 4) 52% 5) None 36. What is the average number of Non-AC buses in all 5 cities together? 1) 210 2) 212 3) 222 4) 225 5) Other than above 37. What is the ratio of total number of AC buses in any 2 cities having highest number of AC buses to the total number of Non- AC buses in any two cities having lowest number of Non-AC buses? 1) 20:33 2) 21:37 3) 23:27 4) 25:29 5) 27:29 38. If total profit of all AC-buses in Mumbai in a month is Rs.1200000, then how many years required to recover total expenditure on all AC buses in Mumbai? 1) 66(2/3) years 2) 60(1/3) years 3) 64(2/5) years 4) 56(2/3) years 5) None 39. Sum of the areas of two circle is 2002 cm2. If the radius of the bigger circle is 50% more than the radius of the smaller circle, Find the difference between the

circumference of two circles. 1) 44cm 2) 48cm 3) 52cm 4) 56cm 5) None 40. A invested Rs 5,000 but withdrew Rs 1,000 after 7 months during which B ente red the partnership and invested Rs 10,000. If the profit at the end of the year is Rs 2.1 lakh, what is the value of B's share? 1) 1.2 lakh 2) 1.8 lakh 3) 1 lakh 4) 1.5 lakh 5) 1.4 lakh 41. If ratio of marked price to cost price is 3: 2 and ratio of cost price to selling price is 7: 10 then what is discount percentage in this case? 1) 5.34% 2) 4.76% 3) 3.82% 4) 5% 5) 4.2% 42. In an election between 2 candidates, Anjali gets 75% of the total valid votes. If the total votes were 6000, what is the number of valid votes that the other candidate Anisha gets if 25% of the total votes were declared invalid? 1) 1200 2) 1225 3) 1125 4) 1000 5) 1500 43. If we double the 10th digit of a two digit number then the ratio of new number which is obtained to the old number is 17:9. What is the ratio of unit digit to 10th digit in old number? 1) 4:5 2) 3:2 3) 5:2 4) 5:4 5) 4:1 44. Ram has invested same amount in two banks for a period of 2 years at the same rate of interest. First bank offers simple interest and second bank offers compound interest. Interest obtained from first bank and second bank is in the ratio of 40 : 41 respectively. What is the interest rate of both the banks? 1) 10% 2) 8% 3) 6% 4) 5% 5) None 45. Kewat while rowing a boat 15km downstream took 100 minutes less as compared to rowing the same distance upstream. If he can row the boat at 12 km/h in still water, the speed of the stream is: 1) 4 km/h 2) 2.5 km/h 3) 3 km/h 4) 2 km/h 5) 6 km/h 46. A train can cover a certain distance at a certain time. If the train increases its speed by 30 km/h, it takes 2 hours less to cover the distance. If the train decreases its speed by 20 km/h, it takes 2 hours more to cover the distance. Find the distance covered by the train. 1) 1100 km 2) 1000 km 3) 1200 km 4) 1400 km 5) None Directions (47 - 50): Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below: There are total 900 students in a class. Each student like one or more flowers among three flowers viz. Rose, Lily and Lotus. 48% of the students like Lily. 12% of the students like Rose and Lotus both but not Lily.

18% of the students like Rose and Lily both. 47. If 10% of the students like all the three flowers, find the number of students who like both Rose and Lily but not lotus. 1) 60 2) 72 3) 108 4) 64 5) None 48. If number of students who like only Lily is 18% of the total number of students, find the number of students who like more than one flower. 1) 378 2) 420 3) 298 4) 360 5) None 49. If number of students who like only Lotus is 16% of the total number of students, find the number of students who like only Rose. 1) 216 2) 202 3) 160 4) 196 5) none 50. If 24% of the total number of students like only Rose, find the total number of students who like Rose. 1) 486 2) 504 3) 412 4) 520 5) None 51. B is twice as efficient as A who can do a piece of work in 40 days. A started the work and after few days B joined him. They completed the work in 25th day from starting. How many days they both worked together? 1) (17) (1/2) Days 2) (7) (1/2) Days 3) (8) (1/3) Days 4) (12) (4/5) Days 5) None Directions (52 - 61): What value will come in pla ce of question mark (?) in the following question? 52. 75 x 65 x ? = 24 260 600 1) 762 2) 768 3) 756 4) 764 5) 778 53. 89 x 34 x ? = 23 170 534 1) 690 2) 700 3) 702 4) 696 5) 680 54. 2430.38 x 2430.22 = ? 1) 3 2) 1 3) 27 4) 9 5) 81 55. 3 1728 - 3 3375 + 3 729 1) 14 2) 10 3) 8 4) 6 5) 9 56. �1444 +? = 3 2 of 84 4 1) 256 2) 246 3) 236 4) 263 5) 267 2 3 2 57. (?) + 5 = 37 - 19 1) 35 2) 27 3) 23 4) 51 5) 19 2 2 2 58. (?) + 41 = 13 + 31 1) 48 2) 33 3) 18 4) -87 5) -12 59. 44.44% of 45 + 20% of 145 + 88.88% of 126 = ? 1) 161 2) 146 3) 176 4) 182 5) 140 60. ? of �676 = ? 156 of 3 3375 10 ? 1) 54 2) 48 3) 51 4) 30 5) 45 2 1/2 1/4 61. 24 - 3375 + 81 = ? 1) 555 2) 588 3) 570 4) 558 5) 564 Directions (62 - 65): What approximate value will come in place of question mark (?) in the following questions? (You are not expected to calculate the exact value.) 62. �2025.01 - �7225.12 - �9215.94 = ? 1) -122 2) -136 3) -157 4) -178 5) -94 63. 3 9262.47 + 3 4913.99 + 3 7998.5 = ? 1) -31 2) -17 3) 18 4) -38 5) 39 64. 16.96 x �676.02 = ? x �48840.97 1) 14 2) 8 3) 2 4) 17 5) 11 65. 29.95% of 2639.88 + �441.01 = 561.02 + ? 1) 203 2) 252 3) 301 4) 182 5) 280

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ªÙ˝Ì‹Mä¸ Ú‹OØ˛fiã‹ M¯Ãå˝MÊ¸ôÈÃZ∞ Gã‹GØå˛ ªZã‹ ØÛ˛ÁŸØË˛Ãå˝ Ú‹ÖrΔäˇ ÁúΔäˇ ªÙ˝Ì‹Mä¸ Ú‹OØ˛fiã‹, —$yä˛sÒ˝Δäˇ√ AyÏ˛√ÁŸØå˛ 2018 & 19 Ú‹ÁŸØå˛MÊ¸$V>ØË˛$ Ô≥Úfl˝^å˛yÓ˛ M¯ΔÊˇ$fiÃZœ {Á≥–Û˛‘Ë˝Ö M¯Á‹Ö ßÊ˛ΔÊˇRÍÁ‹$¢À$ M¯ΔÊˇ$ô¯Ö®. v Ô≥Úfl˝^å˛yÓ˛ Ú‹µÁŸÃÒ˝OgÙ˝ÁŸØå˛fi: ∫ƒÒ˝*ÃÍhMÊ¸Ãå˝ Ú‹Ø˛Ofiã‹, M¸—$MÊ¸Ãå˝ Ú‹Ø˛Ofiã‹, ÌúhMÊ¸Ãå˝ Ú‹Ø˛Ofiã‹. v AΔÊˇ·ôË˛: VÊ¸$«¢ÖÁ≥# ¥˜Ö®ØË˛ ƒÊ˝$*∞–ö˛«fisÓ˝ ØË˛$Ö_ 60 ‘ÈôË˛Ö –ö˛*ΔÊˇ$PÀô¯ (GÔ‹fi / GÔ‹t /KΩÔ‹ÀMÊ¸$ 55 ‘ÈôË˛Ö) GÖGÔ‹fi / –ö˛*Á‹tΔäˇfi yÏ˛{X (ÌúhMä¸fi / M¸—${Ô‹t / AÁ≥œΔˇ$$yä˛ –ö˛*≈£Ê˛–˛$sÏ˝Mä¸fi / ∫ƒÒ˝*ÌúhMä¸fi / ∫ƒÒ˝* M¸—${Ô‹t/ ∫ƒÒ˝*sÒ˝M>≤Ài / ØÈØ¯ sÒ˝M>≤Ài) ô¯¥Îr$ Ô‹Gã‹IBΔäˇ & Ø˛så˝ gÙ˝BΔäˇGãú ÃÙ˝ßë ƒÊ˝$*iÔ‹ & Ø˛så˝ gÙ˝BΔäˇGãú / CØå˛Ú‹OµΔäˇ ÚúÃZÌŸã≥ØË˛MÊ¸$ GÖÌ≥MÊ¸Δˇ$$ EÖyëÕ. CØå˛Ú‹OµΔäˇMÊ¸$ AøÊ˝≈ΔÊˇ$¶À$ VÛ¸så˝ / gÒ˝ã‹tÃZ ôË˛Á≥µ∞Á‹«V> AΔÊˇ·ôË˛ ›Î´®Ö_ EÖyëÕ. v –ö˛ƒÊ˝$Á‹$: Gr$–ö˛ÖsÏ˝ –ö˛ƒÒ˝*Á≥«—$Ü ÃÙ˝ßÊ˛$. AΔˇ$$ôÛ˛ 2016 MÊ¸ÖsÙ˝ –ö˛$$ÖßÊ˛$ ¥˘ã‹t{V>yÊ˛$≈ƒÙ˝$ÁŸØå˛ Á≥N«¢ ^Û˛Ì‹ EÖyÊ˛MÊ¸*yÊ˛ßÊ˛$. v GÖÌ≥MÊ¸: CÖrΔÊˇ*”≈ B´ßëΔÊˇÖV>. v ßÊ˛ΔÊˇRÍÁ‹$¢ —´ßëØË˛Ö: BØå˛ÃÒ˝OØå˛˛ßë”Δ> ßÊ˛ΔÊˇRÍÁ‹$¢ ^Û˛Á‹$M¯–ÈÕ. v ßÊ˛ΔÊˇRÍÁ‹$¢MÊ¸$ _–ö˛« ôÛ˛©: ØË˛–ö˛Ö∫ΔÊˇ$ 18, 2018. v CÖrΔÊˇ*”≈ M>Ãå˝ÃÒ˝rΔäˇ y˙Øå˛ÃZyÏ˛ÖVä¸: ØË˛–ö˛Ö∫ΔÊˇ$ 21 ØË˛$Ö_ v CÖrΔÊˇ*”≈ ôÛ˛©: ØË˛–ö˛Ö∫ΔÊˇ$ 26, 2018 v –˛ªå˝Ú‹Oså˝: http://newweb.bose.res.in

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While crossing the highway, a five-year old.. EN G LISH C O M PREH EN SIO N PRACTICE QUESTIONS Directions (Qs. 1 to 5):In these questions, some parts of the sentences, have errors and some are correct. Find out which part of a sentence has an error and select that part (A, B, C) as your answer. If a sentence is free from error then mark(D) as your answer. 1. You can eat(A)/as much as you like(B)/at the newly lunch bar. (C)/ No error.(D) 2. The teacher, as well as the student, (A)/have gone on an excursion(B)/ to Ooty during their summer vacation. (C)No Error.(D) 3. The US(A)/don't want(B)/India in the Security Council.(C)/No Error.(D) 4. The cruel lady made(A)/her step-daughter to do (B)/all the household chores.(C)/No Error. (D) 5. My sister asked me (A)/ that how long(B)/I would stay there.(C)/No Error.(D) Direction (Qs 6 to 10): In these questions, sentences are given with blanks to be filled with an appropriate word(s). Four alternatives are suggested for each question. Choose the correct alternative out of the four. 6. He was assured by his friends ______every type of help inan emergency. A) about B) by C) of D) with 7. He was not a man ____ intelligence. A) empty of B) Lacking of C) devoid of D) absent of 8. The work _____, he left his office. A) having been over B) having completed C) having been completed D) on being finished 9. Our monthly expenditure _____ by five hundred rupees when we decided to by milk from the milk man. A) grew up B) shot up C) got up D) lifted up 10. ______ the people looked well enough, but when one looked more closely one saw that their faces were filled wit h despair. A) At first sight B) At first looking C) At first observation D) On first sight Directions (Qs.11 to 13): In these questions, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.

ÃÒ˝MÊ¸aΔÊˇΔÊˇ$œ CØå˛Ì‹tr*≈så˝ Bãú ÁﬂZrÃå˝ –Û˛$ØÛ˛gå˝–˛$Öså˝ & MÏ¸Ö® Eß¯≈V>À øÊ˝»¢MÏ¸ ßÊ˛ΔÊˇRÍÁ‹$¢À$ M¯ΔÊˇ$ô¯Ö®. RÍ‰À$: 5 Eß¯≈V>À$: ÃÒ˝MÊ¸aΔÊˇΔÊˇ$œ 2, AÌ‹Ú‹tÖså˝ ÃÒ˝MÊ¸aΔÊˇΔÊˇ$œ 3 AΔÊˇ·ôË˛: Ô≥i E°¢ΔÊˇ~ôË˛ô¯¥Îr$ GØ¨˛Úﬂ˝^¨˛sÒ˝så˝ AΔÊˇ·ôË˛ ¥˜Ö® EÖyëÕ. ∞ΔÛˇ™’Ö_ØË˛ —ßÊ˛ÖV> ªZ´ßÊ˛ØÈØË˛$øÊ˝–ö˛Ö ôË˛Á≥µ∞Á‹« GÖÌ≥MÊ¸: Δ>ôË˛ Á≥»ÑÊ¸, Ì‹PÃå˝ sÒ˝ã‹t, CÖrΔÊˇ*”≈ ßë”Δ> ßÊ˛ΔÊˇRÍÁ‹$¢MÊ¸$ BQΔÊˇ$ ôÛ˛©: ØË˛–ö˛Ö∫ΔÊˇ$ 12 –˛ªå˝Ú‹Oså˝: www.ihmpusa.net

AÌ‹Ú‹tÖså˝ CÖf±ΔÊˇ$œ Á≥–ö˛Δäˇ {Wyä˛ M>ΔˆµΔÛˇÁŸØ¨˛ Bãú CÖyÏ˛ƒÊ˝* Õ—$sÒ˝yä˛& MÏ¸Ö® Eß¯≈V>À øÊ˝»¢MÏ¸ ßÊ˛ΔÊˇRÍÁ‹$¢À$ M¯ΔÊˇ$ô¯Ö®. RÍ‰À$: 16 Eß¯≈V>À$: AÌ‹Ú‹tÖså˝ CÖf±ΔÊˇ$œ(ı‹Ôút) 12, AÌ‹Ú‹tÖså˝ BÔúÁ‹ΔÊˇ$œ(AM˙Öså˝ﬁ) 2, Ô‹∞ƒÊ˝$Δäˇ CÖf±Δäˇ(GÀMÏ¸âMÊ¸Ãå˝) 1,

11. Advocate: A) predict B) pronounce C) conclusion D) determine 12. Preamble: A) definition B) mediation C) conclusion D) introduction 13. Students are asked to collate for an important programme by the principal A) assemble B) describe C) narrate D) prescribe Directions (Qs. 14 to 16): In theses questions, choose the word opposite in meaning too the given word. 14. Ambiguous: A) easy B) plain C) clear D) simple 15. Accolade: A) permeate B) plain C) reticent D) simple

B) to reduce the importance of one's senior C) take a subordinate role D) to do back seat driving 20. Why are you jumping down my throat ? I wasn't even in the house when it happened. A) running away B) making a joke C) scolding me D) forcing me to eat 21. I am out of my wits and therefore cannot find a way to solve the problem immediately. A) not intelligent enough B) greatly confused C) helpless without power D) totally ignorant Directions(Qs.22 to 31): In these questions, a sentence/part of the sentence is under-

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16. Wary: A) rash B) conscientious C) darling D) thrifty Directions(Qs.17 to 21): In theses questions, four alternatives are given for the Idiom/Phrase underlined. Chose the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the Idiom/Phrase. 17. Villagers always call a spade a spade A) to speak about spades B) to speak in a straightforward manner C) to call someone a spade D) to speak ill about someone 18. Mary broke a dining-room window and had to face the music when her father got home A) accept the punishment B) listen carefully C) ask a lot of questions D) listen to music 19. To pay second fiddle A) to be happy, cheerful and healthy

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lined. Below are given alternatives to the underlined sentence/part of the sentence at (A), (B) and (C) which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. In case no improvement is needed your answer is (D). 22. If he had time he will call you. A) would have B) would have had C) has D) No improvement 23. The workers are hell bent at getting what is due to them. A) hell bent on getting B) hell bent for getting C) hell bent upon getting D) No improvement 24. We are looking forward to see you tomorrow. A) looking forward towards seeing B) looking forward for seeing C) looking forward to seeing D) No improvement 25. They could not tell me why did he not eat his lunch. A) why not had he eaten B) why he did not eat C) why had he not eaten D) No improvement 26. He who will bid the highest will get the product A) who bids the highest B) who the highest bids C) who would bid the highest D) No improvement 27. John had told me that he hasn't done it yet. A) told B) tells C) was telling D) No improvement

–ö˛ƒÊ˝$Á‹$: 55 H‚Ê˝ìœ —$Ö^Ë˛MÊ¸*yÊ˛ßÊ˛$. GÖÌ≥MÊ¸: Δ>ôË˛ Á≥»ÑÊ¸, CÖrΔÊˇ*”≈ ßë”Δ> BØ¨˛ÃÒ˝OØ¨˛ ßÊ˛ΔÊˇRÍÁ‹$¢MÊ¸$ BQΔÊˇ$ ôÛ˛©: ØË˛–ö˛Ö∫ΔÊˇ$ 12 –˛ªå˝Ú‹Oså˝: www.rites.com

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ΔˇOså˝ﬁ Õ—$sÒ˝yä˛& JÁ≥µÖßÊ˛ {¥ÎÜÁ≥®MÊ¸ØË˛ {¥˜ÚúÁŸØË˛Ãå˝ CÖf±ΔÊˇœ øÊ˝»¢MÏ¸ ßÊ˛ΔÊˇRÍÁ‹$¢À$ M¯ΔÊˇ$ô¯Ö®. RÍ‰À$: 8 —øÍV>À–È» RÍ‰À$: HBΔäˇD sÒ˝Ì‹tÖVä¸ AÖyä˛ MÊ¸—$ÁŸ∞ÖVä¸(Ì‹VÊ¸≤Ãå˝ 2, sÒ˝ŒM>Ö 2), HBΔäˇD sÓ˝Ô≥yÊ˛∫$œ≈Gã‹/ {sÍMä¸ yÏ˛sÒ˝ÑÊ¸Ø¨˛ AÖyä˛ CÖrΔäˇÃÍMÏ¸ÖVä¸ Ì‹VÊ¸≤Ãå˝ 4. AΔÊˇ·ôË˛: 60 ‘ÈôË˛Ö –ö˛*ΔÊˇ$PÀô¯ ºD/ΩsÒ˝Mä¸/ΩGÔ‹ﬁ E°¢ΔÊˇ$~ÃÒ˝O EÖyëÕ.

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M¯ΔÊˇ$ô¯Ö®. Eß¯≈V>À$: sÒ˝MÏ¸≤MÊ¸Ãå˝ BÔúÁ‹Δäˇ 1, GWjMÊ¸*≈sÏ˝–í˛ CÖf±Δäˇ (Ì‹—Ãå˝) 1, l∞ƒÊ˝$Δäˇ CÖf±Δäˇ(Ì‹—Ãå˝) 1, Ô‹∞ƒÊ˝$Δäˇ sÒ˝MÓ¸≤ÌŸƒÊ˝$Ø¨˛ 1, l∞ƒÊ˝$Δäˇ AÌ‹Ú‹tÖså˝ 2, AΔÊˇ·ôË˛: yÏ˛¥˜œ–ö˛*/ yÏ˛{X/ Ô≥i E°¢ΔÊˇ$~ÃÒ˝O EÖyëÕ GÖÌ≥MÊ¸: Δ>ôË˛ Á≥»ÑÊ¸, CÖrΔÊˇ*”≈ ßë”Δ> BØ¨˛ÃÒ˝OØ¨˛ ßÊ˛ΔÊˇRÍÁ‹$¢MÊ¸$ BQΔÊˇ$ ôÛ˛©: ØË˛–ö˛Ö∫ΔÊˇ$ 9

28. The clients are waiting outside since morning and will continue wait until you meet them. A) have waited B) have been waiting C) were waiting D) No improvement 29. He may have grown taller when I last saw him A) from when I last saw him B) since I last saw him C) before I last saw him D) No improvement 30. While crossing the highway, a five-year old child was knocked out by a passing car. A) away B) up C) down D) No improvement 31. During his long discourse, he did not touch that point. A) touch upon B) touch in C) touch of D) No improvement Directions(Qs 32 to 38): In these questions, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence. 32. Detailed plan of a journey: A) Travelogue B) Travel kit C) Schedule D) Itinerary 33. One who cannot be corrected: A) Incurable B) Incorrigible C) Hardened D) Invulnerable 34. A general pardon granted by the Government to political offenders: A) Pardon B) Excuse C) Honesty D) Amnesty 35. One who hates women: A) Misogynist B) Misogamist C) Ambivert D) Misanthrope 36. A person who consumes human flesh: A) Cannibal B) Javage C) Captor D) Carnivore 37. A schoolboy who cuts classes frequently is a: A) Defeatist B) Sycophant C) Truant D) Martinet 38. Stealing of ideas or writings of someone else. A) autism B) scepticism C) mesmerism D) plagiarism

T Sathaiah, Vikas Academy Answers 1) C 2) B 3) B 4) B 5) B 6) C 7) C 8) C

9) B 10) A 11) C 12) D 13) A 14) C 15) B 16) A

17) B 18) A 19) C 20) C 21) B 22) C 23) A 24) C

25) B 26) A 27) B 28) B 29) B 30) C 31) A 32) D

33) B 34) D 35) A 36) A 37) C 38) D

–˛ªå˝Ú‹Oså˝: www.iiita.ac.in

{sÙ˝yä˛ A{Ú≥ÖsÏ˝ã‹À$ –ö˛$$ÖªÒ˝OÃZ∞ ªÍªÍ AsÍ—$Mä¸ »Ú‹Δäˇa Ú‹ÖrΔäˇ (ªÍΔäˇP)& {sÙ˝yä˛ A{Ú≥ÖsÏ˝ã‹À øÊ˝»¢MÏ¸ ßÊ˛ΔÊˇRÍÁ‹$¢À$ M¯ΔÊˇ$ô¯Ö®. RÍ‰À$: 12 {sÙ˝yä˛fi –È» RÍ‰À$: –˛$yÏ˛MÊ¸Ãå˝ ÃÍ≈ªüΔÛˇr» sÒ˝MÓ¸≤ÌŸƒÊ˝$Ø¨˛ 6, GMä¸fi ΔÛˇ sÒ˝MÓ¸≤ÌŸƒÊ˝$Ø¨˛ 3, B¥Î¢Õ√Mä¸ sÒ˝MÓ¸≤ÌŸƒÊ˝$Ø¨˛ 3. AΔÊˇ·ôË˛: Á‹Ö∫Ö´®ôË˛ —øÍVÊ¸ÖÃZ CÖrΔäˇ JMÛ¸ÁŸØË˛Ãå˝ M¯ΔÊˇ$fi ÃÙ˝ßë yÏ˛¥˜œ–ö˛* Á≥N«¢^Û˛Ì‹ EÖyëÕ. A{Ú≥ÖsÓ˝ã‹ –ö˛≈–ö˛´®: Hyë® Á‹tΔˇ$$Ú≥Öyä˛: Ø˛ÀMÊ¸$ ΔÊˇ*.2758 GÖÌ≥MÊ¸: AMÊ¸yÊ˛—$Mä¸ {Á≥ÜøÊ˝ B´ßëΔÊˇÖV> ßÊ˛ΔÊˇRÍÁ‹$¢MÊ¸$ BQΔÊˇ$ ôÛ˛©: ØË˛–ö˛Ö∫ΔÊˇ$ 5 –˛ªå˝Ú‹Oså˝: www.barc.gov.in

Á‹tyÓ˛

Q–ö˛$√Ö ∑ –ö˛$ÖVÊ¸‚Ê˝–ÈΔÊˇÖ 30 AM¯t∫ΔÊˇ$ 2018

www.andhrajyothy com

Who is the new Prime Minister of Sri Lanka? General Awareness 1. Who is the interim Director of Central Bureau of Investigation(CBI)? 1) Alok Verma 2) Rakesh Asthana 3) M.Nageshwar Rao 4) Anil Dhasmana 5) Rajiv Jain 2. Central Bureau of Investigation(CBI) is the premier investigating agency of India and Operating under the jurisdiction of the ……. 1) Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions 2) Ministry of Home Affairs 3) Ministry of Corporate Affairs 4) Ministry of Human Resource Development 5) Ministry of Information and Broadcasting 3. The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) traces its origin to the Special Police Establishment(SPE) which was set up in…. 1) 1941 2) 1951 3) 1961 4) 1971 5) None of these 4. Which of the following is NOT a constitutional body? 1) Finance Commission of India 2) Central Bureau of Investigation 3) Election Commission of India 4) Union Public Service Commission 5) Comptroller and Auditor General 5. "Industry, Impartiality, Integrity" is the motto of ….. 1) CBI 2) FBI 3) RBI 4) SBI 5) UBI 6. Which country ranks first in terms of total number of organic producers and 9th in terms of World's organic agricultural land? 1) USA 2) Russia 3) China 4) India 5) None of the above 7. Who received the first World Agriculture Prize? 1) M.S.Swaminathan 2) Verghese Kurien 3) Amartya Sen 4) Norman Borlaug 5) None of the above 8. Who has been conferred with the Seoul Peace Prize for 2018 for his contribution to international cooperation and fostering global economic growth? 1) The President of India Ram Nath Kovind 2) The Vice President of India Venkaiah Naidu 3) The Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi 4) The Chief Justice of India Justice Ranjan Gogoi 5) None of the above 9. Who was awarded 19th Lal Bahadur Shastri National Award for Excellence in Public Administration? 1) Fali S. Nariman 2) Arvind Kejriwal 3) Ram Jethmalani 4) Arun Jaitley 5) None of the above 10. Which country will be among the top three aviation market by 2024 according to International Air Transport Association (IATA)? 1) Russia 2) China 3) India 4) Japan 5) None of the above 11. The Head Quarters of International Air Transport Association (IATA) is in……. 1) New York 2) Montreal 3) Vienna 4) Geneva 5) None of the above 12. Who is the new Prime Minister of Sri Lanka? 1) Maithripala Sirisena 2) Ranil Wickremesinghe 3) Mahinda Rajapaksha 4) Karu Jayasuriya 5) None of the above 13. The Druzhba 2018 (Friendship 2018) joint bilateral military exercise between Pakistan and …

14.

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17.

1) China 2) USA 3) Russia 4) India 5) None of the above Trident Juncture 2018(TRJE18) is a NATO-led military Exercise began in… 1) Germany 2) France 3) Sweden 4) Norway 5) None of the above Who is Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Ayushman Bharat National Health Protection Mission(ABNHPM)? 1) Rajiv Kumar 2) Indu Bhushan 3) Sunil Mehta 4) Sudha Balakrishnan 5) None of the above The winner of Tagore Award for Cultural Harmony for year 2016? 1) Rajkumar Singhajit Singh(doyen of Manipuri dance) 2) Chhayanaut(cultural organization of Bangladesh) 3) Ram Vanji Sutar(renowned sculptor) 4) All of the above 5) None of the above The second edition of India Mobile Congress(IMC-2018)(from October 2527, 2018) was held in…… 1) New Delhi 2) Mumbai 3) Kolkata

24.

25.

26.

27.

5) World Trade Organisation The India's rank in the Global Competitiveness Index 2018? 1) 58th 2) 59th 3) 60th 4) 61st 5) None of these Which country ranked first(on the list of 140 economies) in the Global Competitiveness Index 2018? 1) USA 2) Singapore 3) Germany 4) Switzerland 5) Japan Kulgod is the most developed village in the country under the Antyodaya scheme of the Central Government. Kulgod village situated in the state of… 1) Madhya Pradesh 2) Karnataka 3) Kerala 4) Uttar Pradesh 5) Gujarat Narayan Dutt Tiwari passed way in New Delhi on 18th October 2018. He is the former Chief Minister of… 1) Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh 2) Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand 3) Bihar and Jharkhand 4) Maharashtra and Gujarat 5) None of the above

34.

35.

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FOR ALL COMPETITIVE EXAMS

18.

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4) Chennai 5) None of these Which country won Commonwealth Association for Public Administration and Management(CAPAM) Award, 2018? 1) China 2) Japan 3) Russia 4) India 5) Brazil The World's longest sea bridge launched on 23rd October 2018 in…… 1) USA 2) France 3) Germany 4) China 5) None of the above Who is Paul Biya? 1) The President of Cameroon for 7th consecutive term 2) The President of Rwanda for 7th consecutive term 3) The President of Zimbabwe for 7th consecutive term 4) The President of Sudan for 7th consecutive term 5) The President of Cuba for 7th consecutive term The 12th Asia-Europe Meeting(ASEM) (on18-19 October 2018) was held in... 1) Beijing 2) London 3) New Delhi 4) Brussels 5) None of the above Who represented India in the 12th Asia-Europe Meeting? 1) The President of India Ram Nath Kovind 2) The Vice President of India Venkaiah Naidu 3) The Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi 4) The External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj 5) None of the above The Global Competitiveness Index 2018 published by…. 1) United Nations Development Programme 2) International Monetary Fund 3) World Economic Forum 4) World Bank

28. Which state is set to become the first smoke-free State in the country with public sector oil companies eyeing 100% LPG penetration? 1) Kerala 2) Punjab 3) Haryana 4) Gujarat 5) None of the above 29. The United Nations Day is observed (to mark anniversary of entry into force of UN Charter in 1945) every year on… 1) 21st October 2) 22nd October 3) 23rd October 4) 24th October 5) None of these 30. Rashtriya Ekta Diwas(National Unity Day) is celebrated every year on…… 1) 21st June 2) 7th August 3) 25th September 4) 31st October 5) 25th December 31. The Prime Minister Narendra Modi chaired the sixth meeting of National Disaster Management Authority(NDMA) on 18th October 2018 at… 1) Bengaluru 2) Chennai 3) Kolkata 4) Mumbai 5) New Delhi 32. Which country successfully tested the World's largest unmanned transport drone (namely Feihang-98) in October 2018? 1) Russia 2) China 3) South Korea 4) Japan 5) None of the above 33. Who is the winner of Man Booker Prize 2018?

IM>Δäˇ & Ø˛så˝ 2018 –ö˛≈–ö˛-›ÎƒÊ˝$ —‘Ë˝”-—-ßë≈-À-ƒÊ˝*ÃZœ A´ßë≈-Á≥MÊ¸ –ö˛ñÜ¢∞ {¥ÎΔÊˇÖ-¿Ö^È-À-ØË˛$-MˆØÛ˛ AøÊ˝≈-ΔÊˇ$¶À M¯Á‹Ö A{W-MÊ¸-Àa-ΔÊˇÃå˝ Ú‹OÖsÏ˝ã‹t «{MÊ¸*-så˝-–˛$Öså˝ ªZΔÊˇ$z(-H-G-Øå˛-B-Δäˇº) —øÍVÊ¸Ö IM>-Δäˇ&-ØÛ˛-ÁŸ-ØË˛Ãå˝ GÕ-h-º-ÕsÓ˝ sÒ˝ã‹t(-Ø˛så˝ 2) 2018ØË˛$ ∞ΔÊˇ”-Ìfl˝-›˘¢Ö®. –ö˛≈–ö˛-›ÎƒÊ˝$, ßë∞ AØË˛$-∫Ö´ßÊ˛ ΔÊˇÖV>ÃZœ MÊ¸ÕÌ≥ –˛$$ôË˛¢Ö 57 —øÍ-V>ÃZœ Á≥»ÑÊ¸ ∞ΔÊˇ”-Ìfl˝-›Î¢ΔÊˇ$. AΔÊˇ·ôË˛: Á‹Ö∫Ö-´®ôË˛ Á‹ªÒ˝j-MÊ¸$tÃZœ –ö˛*Á‹tΔäˇ yÏ˛{X E°¢-ΔÊˇ~ôË˛. –ö˛ƒÒ˝*-Á≥-«-—$Ü: 2018 lÃÒ˝O 1 ØÈsÏ˝MÏ¸ 21 H‚Ê˝ìœ ∞ÖyëÕ. VÊ¸«ÁŸt –ö˛ƒÒ˝*-Á≥-«-—$Ü ÃÙ˝ßÊ˛$. ßÊ˛ΔÊˇ-RÍÁ‹$¢ —´ßëØË˛Ö: BØå˛-ÃÒ˝OØå˛ Ôúk: fØË˛-ΔÊˇÃå˝ AøÊ˝≈-ΔÊˇ$¶À$ ΔÊˇ*.1000, KΩÔ‹ ΔÊˇ*.500, GÔ‹fi/G-Ô‹t/-®-–È≈Ö-VÊ¸$-À$/-–ö˛$-Ìfl˝-‚Ê˝À$ ΔÊˇ*.250 BØå˛-ÃÒ˝OØå˛ ßÊ˛ΔÊˇ-RÍÁ‹$¢ {Á≥{MÏ¸ƒÊ˝$ {¥ÎΔÊˇÖøÊ˝Ö: ØË˛–ö˛Ö-∫ΔÊˇ$ 9

37.

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1) Anna Burns 2) Olga Tokarczuk 3) Jennifer Croft 4) Michael Ondaatje 5) None of these Which of the following book won the 2018 Man Booker Prize for A.Ravi Prakash Reddy Fiction? Senior Faculty 1) Milkman 2) Flights 3) The English Patient 4) Lincoln in the Bardo 5) None of these Find the Wrong Pair? 1) Man Booker Prize 2018 : Anna Burns 2) Man Booker International Prize 2018 : Olga Tokarczuk and Jennifer Croft 3) Golden Man Booker Prize 2018 : Michael Ondaatje 4) Nobel Prize in Literature 2018 : Kazuo Ishiguro 5) None of the above "India's International Bank" is the tagline of….. 1) SBI 2) PNB 3) Bank of India 4) Bank of Baroda 5) None of the above Paul Allen passed away on 15th October 2018. He was the co-founder of.. 1) Apple Inc 2) Microsoft 3) Google 4) Facebook 5) None of the above "cVIGIL" mobile app(for citizens to report any violation of the model code of conduct during elections.) launched by… 1) Union Home Ministry 2) Union Finance Ministry 3) NITI Aayog 4) Election Commission of India 5) Indian Space Research Organisation Who is the current Chief Election Commissioner of India? 1) Om Prakash Rawat 2) Sunil Arora 3) Ashok Lavasa 4) Rajiv Mehrishi 5) None of the above International Day for Disaster Reduction held every on…. 1) 12th October 2) 13th October 3) 14th October 4) 15th October 5) 16th October

Answers 1) 3 2) 1 3) 1 4) 2 5) 1 6) 4 7) 1 8) 3

9) 1 10) 3 11) 2 12) 3 13) 3 14) 4 15) 2 16) 3

17) 1 18) 4 19) 4 20) 1 21) 4 22) 2 23) 3 24) 1

25) 1 26) 2 27) 2 28) 1 29) 4 30) 4 31) 5 32) 2

33) 1 34) 1 35) 4 36) 4 37) 2 38) 4 39) 1 40) 2

_–ö˛« ôÛ˛©: ØË˛–ö˛Ö-∫ΔÊˇ$ 29 GÖ{sÒ˝Øå˛ﬁ GV>j–í˛$ ôÛ˛©À$: yÏ˛Ú‹Ö-∫ΔÊˇ$ 27 ØË˛$Ö_ 31 –ö˛ΔÊˇMÊ¸$ –˛ªå˝-Ú‹Oså˝: http://www.asrb.org.in/

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ÚflO˝ßÊ˛-Δ>-ªÍ-ßä˛-ÃZ∞ øÍΔÊˇôË˛ {Á≥øÊ˝$ôË˛” ΔÊˇÖVÊ¸ Á‹ÖÁ‹¶ ØÛ˛ÁŸ-ØË˛Ãå˝ ›Î√Ãå˝ CÖyÊ˛-{Ô‹tã‹ M>Δˆµ-ΔÛˇ-ÁŸØå˛ Õ—$-sÒ˝-yä˛(-G-Øå˛-Gã-‹-IÌ‹) sÒ˝MÏ¸≤-MÊ¸Ãå˝ Á‹»”-Ú‹ã‹ Ú‹ÖrΔäˇ yÏ˛¥˜œ–ö˛* CÖyÊ˛-{Ì‹t-ƒÊ˝$Ãå˝ [sÒ˝O∞ÖVä¸ {¥˘{V>–ö˛$$ÃZ {Á≥–Û˛-‘È∞MÏ¸ ßÊ˛ΔÊˇ-RÍ-Á‹$¢À$ M¯ΔÊˇ$-ô¯Ö®. yÏ˛¥˜œ–ö˛* CÖyÊ˛-{Ì‹t-ƒÊ˝$Ãå˝ [sÒ˝O∞ÖVä¸ M¯ΔÊˇ$fi M>À –ö˛≈–ö˛´®: BΔÊˇ$ Ø˛ÀÀ$ AΔÊˇ·ôË˛: Á‹Ö∫Ö-´®ôË˛ {ªÍÖ^Ë˛$ÃZœ yÏ˛¥˜œ–ö˛* E°¢-ΔÊˇ~ôË˛ M¯ΔÊˇ$fi Ôúk: ΔÊˇ*.7,139. –˛ªå˝-Ú‹Oså˝: http://www.nsic.co.in

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STATES OF MATTER Continued oct 29

 30,  2018- 

The isotherms of co2 have different from..

Krupakar pendli Centre Head Urbane junior colleges

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 30,  2018- 

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     ?

� �� � � �� � ��  ?   � 1947,  11 �   �� � �� ? - ,  ,   �  �  � �   ? -  � � �� �  �  � �� � �� �� � � � � � ��? -  ,  � ��  �� ��     � � �? -   ,  � � �  � �  ? -   � ‘ � � -  � �’    ? -    � � �� ‘� �’  �? -   �  � ��   �   �� ? -    � 1953� � � ��  �   �? -   �  �  443  ��.   �? -   � �� �  �� -    � � ��  � � ��   ? -  � �  �� � �    � � �.  ? -  �    ? -       � 1951�  � �  ? -   � �     ? -  �    � �   �? -   �   �   ? -  � � �� �  ? -  �   � ��� �     �  ? -     � � �  � � � � � � � � �  �? - , 1926,  3 � � � � �  ‘���’   21     � � �   �? - 1949,  10 �

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� � �  � 1948, � , �� �� � ? -  �    �  �? -  ��    � ? -      � �  ? -  (    ) � ��  �� �� � ? 

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�� � �   � � � ��? -   �� � ‘� �’ �   ? -   �     � ? -     ( )    �� �  ? -   �  �  � �  �  ? -    

   � �

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� �  � � � �� �? -   ��� ����   � ? -         500   �� � �  �        ? -  ��� �� ��  ��      ��  �? -   ��  �  �  �   � �    ��  � ��? - , 1965,  �  � � ? - 1872     � � ��  �� � �  ? - , 1865 ��� � �  ? -   , 1868 ���� � �� �� � � ,    �? -  ,   ��� ��  �� (� �)  ? -  �  � �� � � ���  � , � ��� � , � ? -  ,   ,  �  �� � � � � ? -    �   � ? -   � ��   �  ? -     �� (� � �)  � � �. 2  � �? -   �  � ‘ ’   �  . �  ? -    ‘�’ �   �? -    ��  �   � ? - 1687 � � �   �� �? -  (1289 - 1323)     �� �  � ? � � ( .. 575)  �  � � � � �? -  (.. 940)  ����   �  �� �? - 14,556 �   ,    ? - 

� ? -   16  �    �   ? -     � � ? -    ��   � � �     �  �� � �? -   �  � ? -   

    9951061289

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Á|üÁøÏj·TqT @ ù|s¡T‘√ |æ\TkÕÔs¡T? m) Ä<ÛäTìø°ø£s¡D _) dü+düÿ�rø£s¡D dæ) bÕXÊÃr´ø£s¡D &ç) q>∑Øø£s¡D 28. Á>±e÷˝À¢ ≈£î˝≤\ eT<Ûä´ dü+ã+<Ûë\qT ìj·T+ Á‹+#˚ e´edüú @~? m) ã+<ÛäT‘·«+ _) es¡Z+ dæ) ùdïVü≤+ &ç) C≤CŸe÷ì(Jajmani) 29. ªdüe÷» XÊÁdüÔ+µ (Sociology) nH˚ |ü<ëìï yÓTT<ä≥ s¡÷bı+~+∫+<Óes¡T? m) k˛Áø£{°dt _) n]kÕº{Ï˝Ÿ dæ) Ä>∑dtº ø√yéTº &ç) <äTsYÿôV’≤yéT 30. 2011 »HêuÛ≤ ˝…ø£ÿ\ Á|üø±s¡+ øÏ+~ yê{Ïì »‘·|üs¡#·+&ç? 1) Væ≤+<äTe⁄\T m) 79.8 XÊ‘·+ 2) eTTdæ¢+\T _) 14.2 XÊ‘·+ 3) Á¬ø’düÔe⁄\T dæ) 2.3 XÊ‘·+ 4) dæ≈£îÿ\T &ç) 1.7 XÊ‘·+ m) 1-m, 2-_, 3-dæ, 4-&ç _) 1-&ç, 2-dæ, 3-_, 4-m dæ) 1-_, 2-m, 3-&ç, 4-dæ &ç) 1-m, 2-&ç, 3-dæ, 4-_ 31. düe÷» XÊÁdüÔ+ |æ‘êeTVüQ&ç>± me]ì ù|s=ÿ+{≤s¡T? m) <äTsYÿ ôV’≤yéT _) e÷ø˘‡ yÓãsY dæ) n]kÕº{Ï˝Ÿ &ç) Ä>∑dtº ø√yéTº 32. uÛ≤s¡rj·T düe÷»+ $$<Ûä C≤‘·T\ Á|ü<äs¡Ùq XÊ\ (Ethnological Museum) nì ù|s=ÿqïyês¡T? m) $.m.dæà‘Y _) õyÓTà˝Ÿ

ôV’≤<äsêu≤<é

eT+>∑ﬁ¯yês¡+ 30.10.2018 13

ˇø£ Á‹uÛÑT» ø√DeTT\T 30 , 60 , 90 nsTTq uÛÑTC≤\ ìwüŒ‹Ô? 3 −1 2 c) 3 + 1

Prepared by

3 +1 2 d ) 3 −1

Mr. K. Kumar

14) ˇø£ #·‘·Ts¡Ádü+ ø£s¡íeTT bı&Ée⁄ 12 3 ôd+.MT. nsTTq <ëì #·T≥Tºø=\‘· =....... ôd+.MT. a) 32

b) 44

c) 46

d) 48

15) ˇø£ #·‘·Ts¡Ádü+ #·T≥÷º s bı&Ée⁄, d yÓ&É\TŒ >∑\ u≤≥ yÓ’XÊ\´+ ...... #·<äs¡|ü⁄ j·T÷ì≥T¢ a) 2d(s-d) c) d(s-d)

b) 4d(s-d) d) None #·T≥÷º M #·<äs¡|ü⁄ MT≥s¡¢

16) ˇø£ #·‘·Ts¡ÁkÕø±s¡ Ç+{Ï yÓ’XÊ\´+, d MT≥s¡¢ yÓ&É\TŒ >∑\ u≤≥ >∑\<äT. nsTTq Ä Ç+{Ï >√&É bı&Ée⁄ =...... MT≥s¡T¢ M − 4d 2 a) 4d M −d2 c) d

πøåÁ‘· >∑DÏ‘·+ Á|üe÷DeTT\T:- 1 ôd+{Ï MT≥s¡T - 1 MT≥sY - 1 øÏ˝À MT≥sY

1 n+>∑Tﬁ¯+ (inch) 1 n&ÉT>∑T 1 >∑»+ (yard) 1 bÕ<Ûäy˚T 1 yÓTÆ\T

M − 2d 2 b) 2d d ) None

4) ˇø£ Á‹uÛÑT» uÛÑTC≤\T 9:40:41 ìwüŒ‹Ô˝À ñHêïsTT. Bì 17) ˇø£ #Óø£ÿ |ü\ø£ bı&Ée⁄, yÓ&É\TŒ ø£+fÒ ¬s+&ÉT ¬s≥T¢ m≈£îÿe. <ëì #·T≥Tº ø=\‘· 90 ôd+.MT. <ëì bı&Ée⁄ #·T≥Tºø=\‘· 180 ôd+.$T. nsTTq Bì yÓ’XÊ\´+=... a) 720 cm2 b) 480 cm2 =....... ôd+.MT.

= 10 $T©¢ MT≥sY = 100 ôd+{° MT≥sY = 1000 MT≥sY = 10 ôV≤ø±º MT≥sY = 100 &Óø± MT≥sY = 10,000 &˚dæ MT≥sY = 1,00,000 ôd+{° MT≥sY = 10,00,000 $T©¢ MT≥sY = 2.54 ôd+{° MT≥sY = 12 n+>∑Tﬁ≤\T = 3 n&ÉT>∑T\T = 6 n&ÉT>∑T\T = 900 bÕ<äy˚Tdt = 800 |üsê¢+>∑T\T = 1,646 øÏ˝ÀMT≥s¡T

c) 560 cm2

d) None

a) 15

b) 20

c) 30

d) 25

5) 5 ôd+.MT., 6 ôd+.MT., 61 ôd+.MT uÛÑTC≤\T>± øÏ+~ ∫Á‘· |ü≥+ Ä<Ûës¡+>± 18 qT+&ç 22 es¡≈£î >∑\ Á|üX¯ï\≈£î düe÷<Ûëq+ Çe«+&ç >∑\ Á‹uÛÑT» yÓ’XÊ\´+...cm2 ô|’ |ü≥+˝À ABCD nH˚~ ªxµ cm uÛÑT»+>± >∑\ ˇø£ a) 10 b) 12 c) 15 d) 20 #·‘·Ts¡Ádü+. EFGH nH˚~ <ëì eT<Ûä´ _Û+<äTe⁄\ 6) düeTu≤VüQ Á‹uÛÑT» yÓ’XÊ\´+= 64 3cm 2nsTTq Bì Ä<Ûës¡+>± @s¡Œ&É¶ #·‘·Ts¡Ádü+. EFGH #·‘·Ts¡Ádü m‘·TÔ = .....ôd+.MT. uÛÑTC≤\ eT<Ûä´ _+<äTe⁄\T Ä<Ûës¡+>± @s¡Œ&çq eTs√ a)8 3 b)9 3 c)10 3 d )11 3 #·‘·Ts¡Ádü+.

Competitive Exams Special Arithmetic

7) \+ãø√D düeT~«u≤VüQ Á‹uÛÑT» uÛÑTC≤\ bı&Ée⁄\ ìwüŒ‹Ô = .....

= 1,852 øÏ˝ÀMT≥s¡T = 4000 #·<äs¡|ü⁄ MT≥sY = 2.5 mø£sê\T = 10,000 #·<äs¡|ü⁄ MT≥sY 1 @sY = 100 #·s¡T|ü⁄ MT≥sY ‘·\eTT (Plane):- ‘·\eTT nH˚~ ˇø£ ~«$Trj·T |ü≥eTT. (two dimensional figure) ˇø£{Ï bı&Ée⁄ nsTT‘˚ eTs=ø£{Ï yÓ&É\TŒ. á ‘·\eTT nH˚~ ø=+‘· yÓ’XÊ\éTTqT ÄÁø£$TdüTÔ+~. |òüTqeTT\T (Solids):- sTT$ Á‹eTrj·T |ü≥eTT\T. n$ bı&Ée⁄ yÓ&É\TŒ, m‘·TÔ sTT$ n+‘·sêfi¯+˝À ø=+‘· |òüTq |ü]e÷DeTTqT ÄÁø£$TkÕÔsTT. πøåÁ‘· >∑DÏ‘·eTT (Mensuration):- Ç~ πsK\ bı&Ée⁄\T, ‘·\eTT\ yÓ’XÊ\éTT\T, |òüTHêø±s¡ edüTÔe⁄\ |òüTq |ü]e÷DeTT\qT ø=*#˚ >∑DÏ‘· XÊÁdüÔ $uÛ≤>∑eTT ãVüQfiË’•Ãø£ Á|üX¯ï\T 1) ˇø£ \+ãø√D Á‹uÛÑT»+ jÓTTø£ÿ uÛÑ÷$T 3 ôd+.$T, m‘·TÔ 4 ôd+.$T. nsTTq <ëì #·T≥÷º ø=\‘· = .... ôd+.$T 1 Hê{Ïø£˝Ÿ yÓTÆ˝Ÿ 1 mø£sê 1 ôV≤ø±ºs¡T

a)1: 3 : 2

b)1:1: 2

c) 2 : 2 : 2

d ) None

8) ˇø£ Á‹uÛÑT» ø√DeTT\T 300, 600, 900 nsTTq uÛÑTC≤\ ìwüŒ‹Ô.... a)1: 3 : 2

b)1:1: 2

D H

L K

18) EFGH #·‘·Ts¡Ádü+ jÓTTø£ÿ uÛÑT»+ bı&Ée⁄ =..... cm a)

x 2

x 4

x 2

x 3

19) JKLM #·‘·Ts¡Ádü+

x 2

jÓTTø£ÿ uÛÑT»+ bı&Ée⁄=..... cm x x b) n c) d ) @B ø±<äT 2

20) ˇø£≥e #·‘·Ts¡Ádü+ ABCD, ¬s+&Ée #·‘·Ts¡Ádü+ c) 3 : 2 :1 d ) 2 :1:1 EFGH, eT÷&Ée #·‘·Ts¡Ádü+ J K L M .e #·‘·T s¡Ádü+ PQRS nsTTq <ëì uÛÑT»+ bı&Ée⁄ =..... cm 9) ˇø£ Á‹uÛÑTC≤ø±s¡ bı\+ jÓTTø£ÿ uÛÑ÷$T, m‘·TÔ ø£+fÒ 3 ¬s≥T¢ eT]j·TT Bì yÓ’XÊ\´+=135000 x x x x a) b) n c ) n − 2 d ) (n − 2) #·<äs¡|ü⁄ MT≥s¡T¢, nsTTq m‘·TÔ = .... MT≥s¡T¢ 2 2 2 2 a) 250

b) 300

c) 350

d)150

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Senior Faculty Hyderabad ph:9492956214

nsTTq e÷s¡TŒ\≈£î eTT+<äT >∑~ #·T≥Tºø=\‘·...

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1 % 11 1 d)6 % 11 Answer Key b)8

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3.c 8.a 13.b 18.c 23.a

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5.c 10.c 15.b 20.d 25.b

kÕÿ\sYwæ|t‡ Tata Trusts Scholarship for Speech Therapy 2018-19

Description: TATA Trusts is offering scholarships to students who are looking forward to do their post-graduation in programs related to Speech Therapy, i.e., Speech and Hearing, Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology, Audio Speech Therapy, Speech Language Pathology and Audiology, from any institute in India. Eligibility: The applicant must have secured 60% in the graduation degree and is interested to take admission in the post-graduation program related to speech therapy. Candi dates who are already enrolled in the first or second year are also welcome to apply. Prizes & Rewards: The eligible candidate will receive waiver in tuition fee and related expenditure. Last Date to Apply: November 05, 2018 Application: Applications can be made online only. Short Source URL: http://www.b4s.in/nava/TTS5

AWOO Scholarship 2018

Description: World of Opportunities Foun dation is looking for students, who are undertaking graduation and post-graduation from top 10 to 100 or other premier institutes in India or abroad with the intent of supporting them financially and helping them for a bright future. Eligibility: Applicants, whose family inco me does not exceed INR 6 Lacs, are eligible for this call. Prizes & Rewards: Selected awardees be receiving tuition fee waiver. Last Date to apply: November 03, 2018 Application: Interested ones can send their application online or via post to: Post Box No. 8, Airoli Post Office, Navi Mumbai 400 708 Short Source URL: http://www.b4s.in/nava/AS41

Courtesy: www.buddy4study.com / Call: 08448709545, 08527484563

÷ªÙÞœüŒî¦ô¢Ù 30 ÍÚÁdñô¢ª 2018 - email: help@eenadupratibha.net

ÍJëÇÂîμªæ¨ÚÂöËºE Ú¥õÙ n í£E ÍëÅ¯uóŸªÙ ìªÙ# ÷à¶a ví£øŒoõª Ú•ÙêŸ ú£ÙÚ¨xù£dÙÞ¥ ÑÙæ°ô³. vð§ëÇ]NªÚÛ ú£«vê¦õª, ú£Ù¤¨í£h í£ë]ÌÄêŸªõª, #ìo #ìo #æ°\õª êμL›úh ú£÷«ëÅ¯û¦õìª ú£ªõòÅ¡ÙÞ¥ ô¦ñåd÷àŸªa. ÓÚÛª\÷ þ§ëÅ]ì à¶óŸªè[Ù ë¯yô¦û¶ î¦æ¨šíj Í÷Þ¥ï£°ì Ôô¢pè[ªêŸªÙC. î ¶ÞœÙ šíô¢ªÞœªêŸªÙC.

ÓENªC ÷ªÙC ÓEo ôÁVöËºx à¶þ§hô¢ª? 1 1 ìõªÞœªô¢ª í£±ô¢ª-ù£ªõª u `- 8÷ªÙC wúˆhõª u 56 112 8 ` -8 16 4 u 2 `- 8 u 1 = - -=- =- - =- 7 ôÁVõª 112

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ú£Ù¤¨í£h í£ë]ÌÄA: -

ÖÚÛ ÷uÚ¨h ÖÚÛ í£EE 'n' ôÁVöËºx à¶óŸª-Þœ-õè[ª. 1 ÍêŸè[ª ÖÚÛ ôÁVöËº à¶›ú í£E Í÷±-êŸªÙC.n Ñë¯:- Í¤Ûô¢ ÖÚÛ í£EE 30 ôÁVöËºx à¶ú£ªhÙC.- Íô³ê¶ 1 Îîμª ÖÚÛ ôÁVöËº à¶›ú í£E 30 1 H ÖÚÛ í£EE ÖÚÛ ôÁVöËº ÷ ÷ÙêŸª à¶›úh îμ³êŸhÙ n í£EE à¶óŸª-è¯-EÚ¨ 'n' ôÁVõª í£è[ª-êŸªÙC.1 Ñë¯:- òÅ¡ª÷ì ÖÚÛ ôÁVöËº - ÷ ÷ÙêŸª í£E à¶›úh 15 îμ³êŸhÙ í£E à¶óŸª-è¯-EÚ¨ 15 ôÁVõª í£è[ª-êŸªÙC.M1 T1 D1

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1 = 16

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16 3

í£E í£²Jh à¶óŸª-è¯-EÚ¨ - ôÁVõª í£è[ª-êŸªÙC. II, III õ ìªÙ# A à¶›ú îμ³êŸhÙ í£E x ôÁVõª ÍìªÚÛªÙçË¶5 6 5 6 Íí£±pè[ª + = 1 = 1 x 16 x 16 5 8 3 5 5 = = x = 8 x 8 x 8

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÷ªÙÞœüŒî¦ô¢Ù 30 ÍÚÁdñô¢ª 2018 - email: help@eenadupratibha.net

BS-VI.. into force soon! M Nageshwar Rao is the CBI interim director The government of India removed CBI director Alok Verma from his post by appointing CBI joint director M Nageshwar Rao as the interim chief of the agency. CBI director Alok Verma was removed by the government following a tussle with special director Rakesh Asthana. Supreme Court ordered the Central Vigilance Commission to complete the probe into the allegations against director Alok Verma and the investigation must be conducted under the supervision of retired Supreme Court judge AK Patnaik within 14 days. Meanwhile, Nageshwar Rao, who is the interim CBI director, has been restricted from taking any policy decisions. M. Nageswar Rao hails from Telangana and received many awards and rewards including President's Police Medal for Meritorious Service.

No sale of Bharat Stage-IV vehicles across the country from 2020 On 24 October 2018, Supreme Court ruled that no Bharat Stage-IV vehicle shall be sold across the country with effect from 1 April 2020. The Bharat Stage VI (BS-VI) emission norm would come into force from 1 April 2020 across

the country. Bharat stage emission standards are standards instituted by the government to regulate output of air pollutants from motor vehicles. Supreme Court made it clear that only BS VI compliant vehicle shall be sold in the country from 1 April 2020. In 2016, the Central government announced that the country would skip the BS-V norms altogether and adopt BS-VI norms by 2020. Bharat Stage emission standards were set up by the Union Government to regulate the output of air pollutants from internal combustion engine equipment, including motor vehicles.

Writer: Veeraswamy Amara Subject Expert

Swachh Survekshan Grameen Awards 2018 Swachh Survekshan Grameen Awards 2018 were given at the concluding session of Mahatma Gandhi International Sanitation Convention at Rahtrapati Bhawan Cultural Centre. Prime Minister Narendra Modi gave awards to top Ranked State, District and State with maximum citizen participation based on the National Swachh Survekshan Grameen 2018. The awards were commissioned by Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation. Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation had commissioned 'Swachh Survekshan Grameen2018' (SSG 2018) through an independent sur-

National Award in the name of Subhash Chandra Bose The Prime Minister announced an annual award in the name of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose for police and paramilitary forces for commendable contributions in disaster relief operations. The announcement came on the 75th anniversary of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose's declaration of the formation of India's first independent government-the Azadi government on 21 October 1943. Modi said the award will be announced on 23 January, the Netaji’s birthday. 21 October observed as the Police Commemoration day and Prime Minister dedi-

Model Questions 1. To advise and guide Central Government agencies in the field of vigilance, Central Vigilance commission was established. Who is the present Central Vigilance Commissioner? 1) Om Prakash Rawat 2) Ranjan Gagoi 3) Radha Krishna Mathur 4) Urjith Patel 5) K.V.Chowdary 2. Central Vigilance Commission declared which week as ‘Vigilance Awareness Week’? 1) 1 Nov to 6 Nov 2) 7 Nov to 12 Nov 3) 29 Oct to 3 Nov 4) 28 Oct to 2 Nov 5) 1 Oct to 6 Oct 3. BS IV norms have been enforced across the country since April ………?

cated a Police memorial and museum at New Delhi. The memorial has been built in recognition of the supreme sacrifice made by police personnel since independence.

1) 2015 2) 2017 3) 2014 4) 2012 5) 2010 4. Union Government reconstituted the Supreme Court-empowered Environment Pollution (Prevention and Control) Authority under the chairmanship of………? 1) Bhure Lal 2) Vandana Shiva 3) Sunita Narain 4) Ashish Kothari 5) V S Vijayan 5. International Conference on Status and Protection of Coral Reefs (STAPCOR – 2018) was held in……….? 1) Andhra Pradesh 2) Tamil nadu 3) Karnataka 4) Lakshadweep 5) Andaman Nicobar Islands 6. Which day celebrated as the Police Commemoration day? 1) 15 Jan 2) 4 Dec 3) 21 Oct 4) 8 Oct 5) 1 Dec

vey agency to develop ranking of all districts of India on the basis of quantitative and qualitative sanitation (Swachhata) parameters. 6786 villages in 685 Districts across India were covered, as part of Swachh Survekshan Grameen. Around 182,531 citizens were interviewed for their feedback in villages.

Vijay Hazare Trophy champion is Mumbai 2018-19 Vijay Hazare Trophy won by Mumbai team. The final match was held at M.Chinnaswamy Stadium, Bengaluru. Karnataka were the defending champion. In the Qualifier 2 match between Haryana and Delhi, Gautam Gambhir of Delhi team scored his 10,000 runs in List A Cricket. In the Qualifier 3 match between Jharkhand and Maharashtra, the Jharkhand won by 8 Wickets as per VJD method. This is Mumbai’s third title and Aditya Tare of Mumbai team declared as the Player of the Match in finals.

The top ranked States and Districts which received awards are as below Overall Ranking H Top 3 States-1) Haryana, 2) Gujarat 3) Maharashtra H Top 3 Districts 1) Satara, Maharashtra 2) Rewari, Haryana 3) Pedapalli, Telangana H States with maximum citizen participation 1) Uttar Pradesh 2) Gujarat 3) Maharashtra H Districts with maximum citizens' participation 1) Nashik, Maharashtra 2) Solapur, Maharashtra 3) Chittorgarh, Rajasthan

International Day for Disaster Reduction observed International Day for Disaster Reduction 2018 observed globally on 13 October 2018. UNO General Assembly through a resolution had designated the second Wednesday of October as International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction in 1989. On 21 December, 2009 the UNO General Assembly adopted a new resolution on in which it designated 13 October as the date to commemorate the Day and it also changed the day’s name to International Day for Disaster Reduction. The day observed to raise awareness of how people are taking action to reduce their risk to disasters. The theme of the 2018 International Day for Disaster Reduction is “Reducing Disaster Economic Losses”. 2018 theme continues as part of the "Sendai Seven" campaign, centered on the seven targets of the Sendai Framework. This year focuses on Target C of the Sendai Framework, which is, ‘reducing disaster economic losses in relation to global GDP by 2030’. In 2016, the United Nations International

7. Which of the famous slogan given by Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose? 1) Jai Jawan Jai Kisan 2) Simon Go Back 3) Chalo Delhi 4) Freedom is my birth Right 5) Jai Vignan 8. Mumbai team beaten which team to win Vijay Hazare trophy 2018-19? 1) Andhra 2) Hyderabad 3) Delhi 4) Nagaland 5) Karnataka 9. Which batsman did the highest number of runs in Vijay Hazare trophy recently? 1) Ambati Rayudu of Telengana 2) Hanuma Vihari of Andhra 3) Abhinav Mukund of Tamilnadu 4) Shreyas Iyer of Mumbai 5) Gautam Gambhir of Delhi 10. Most number of wickets (24) taken by Shahbaz Nadeem of……….in Vijay

Strategy for Disaster Reduction (UNISDR) launched the Sendai Seven campaign, which was centered on the seven targets of the Sendai Framework. Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 is the first major agreement of the post-2015 development agenda, with seven targets and four priorities for action. The campaign seeks to create a wave of awareness about actions taken to reduce mortality around the world.

Seven targets of Sendai Framework are….. 1) Substantially reduce global disaster mortality by 2030 2) Substantially reduce the number of affected people globally by 2030 3) Reduce direct disaster economic loss in relation to global gross domestic product (GDP) by 2030 4) Substantially reduce disaster damage to critical infrastructure and disruption of basic services by 2030 5) Substantially increase the number of countries with disaster risk reduction strategies by 2020 6) Substantially enhance international cooperation to developing countries by 2030 7) Substantially increase the availability of and access to multi-hazard early warning systems by 2030

Hazare trophy 2018-19? 1) Tamil nadu 2) Andhra 3) Jharkhand 4) Railways 5) Services 11. Union Minister for Drinking Water & Sanitation is……….? 1) Uma Bharati 2) D.V. Sadananda Gowda 3) Maneka Sanjay Gandhi 4) Ananthkumar 5) Jagat Prakash Nadda 12. Union Minister of State for Drinking Water & Sanitation is……….? 1) Ramesh Chandappa Jigajinagi 2) Kiren Rijiju 3) S.S. Ahluwalia 4) Dr. Mahesh Sharma 5) General (Retd.) V.K. Singh

Key 1- 5; 2- 3; 3- 2; 4- 1; 5- 4; 6- 3; 7- 3; 8- 3; 9- 3; 10- 3; 11- 1; 12- 1.

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C. Bhagya Sekhar Reddy English Faculty, ZPHS, Karakambadi, Chittoor.

C.C.E. (Continuous Comprehensive Evaluation) is a process intertwined with learning which takes place everyday. It includes the discourses that are targeted at a certain level and the various skills of language. It is an attempt to shift from rote learning to constructing knowledge and applying it as and when required. Assessment has to take care of developing all the innate potential of the learners to the fullest extent. So it has to take place in a non threatening atmosphere without causing any burden for the learners. As a result the questions in CCE are not predictable and they don’t demand fixed responses. Slots are provided for the learners to use their creativity and imagination. Types of Assessments 1. Formative Assessment 2. Summative Assessment

Formative Assessment It is an internal assessment. There are four tools in it which help the teacher to assess his/her students in other cognitive areas like Communication, Participation, Presentation and Aesthetics etc. Four Formative Assessments are to be conducted in an academic year Month July September December February

F.A F.A.-I F.A.-II F.A.-III F.A.-IV

Syllabus Unit-I Unit-II Unit-IV Unit-VI

This type assessment gives feedback to the students which helps them to reflect on their own learning and go to the next stages of learning. We say that this type of assessment is for learning when students assess themselves with the help of indicators, they come to know what they are able to do and what is expected. Procedure The four tools for Formative Assessment and allotment of marks are:

General Studies AP Economy 1. According to AP vision document, our govt. has aimed at a continuous GSDP growth rate target of _____% till 2029. 1) 10 2) 12 3) 14 4) 18 2. In AP the innovative Virtual class rooms are provided for nearly ____ schools as per the latest socio economic survey 2017-18. 1) 3400 2) 3500

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Tool 1. Reflections 2. Written Works 3. Project Work 4. Slip Test

Marks allotted 10 Marks 10 Marks 10 Marks 20 Marks Total 50 Marks

Guidelines Students have to keep two long size note books. One note book is for class work and home work. Another note book for writing reflections, project works and slip Tests. How to maintain the two note books? 1. Reflections Teacher provides reading material such as library books, magazines, articles etc.. to the learners. The learners read them and write their reflections in their note book -2. Students have to present their reading experiences orally before the class. Teacher checks the written reflections of the students and awards marks individually. Both oral and written performance carry 10 marks. Marks Allotment a) Introduction - 2 Marks b) Context - 4 Marks c) Conclusion - 4 Marks Total - 10 Marks 2. Written Works Teacher checks the answers to the analytical questions given to the students as home task, the discourses written individually as a part of classroom process in students Notebook-1 and awards marks. He also checks the textual exercises such as vocabulary, grammar and study skills and awards marks. Allotment of Marks a) Note books - 4 Marks b) Textual exercises - 3 Marks c) contribution to - 3 Marks wall magazines Total – 10 Marks

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{ç³™ólÅMýS… rent formats. They have to make report and present before the class. It can be done individually or collectively. If it is assigned collectively all the group members have to record it in the note book-2 Process Discussion on the nature of the project, designing tools for collecting the data, consolidating the data, analysis and interpretation of the data, report writing, presentation. Stages Discussion (One Period), Data Collection (3-4 days as home task or field visit), Consolidating the data (One Period), Report writing (2 days as home task), Presentation (1 Period), Refining the Project (1 Period) Marks Allotment: a) Collection of data - 3 Marks b) Report writing - 4 Marks c) Presentation - 3 Marks Total- 10 Marks One project work should be carried out by the students in the period of Formative Assessment. It should be recorded in Notebook-2 for evidence. 4. Slip Test It is similar to Summative Assessment, but it is done in a limited time (in a Period of 40 Minutes).

academic standards under written discourses. Grammar and vocabulary items should not be tested in isolation. These items are to be tested contextually. Allotment of marks. a) Reading Comprehension (Seen Passages in two F.As and Unseen Passages in other two F.As) - 5 Marks b) Vocabulary - 5 Marks c) Grammar - 5 Marks d) Creative Writing - 5 Marks (Discourses) One out of two Total - 20 marks Slip Test should be written in Notebook-2 Question Paper pattern for F.A. I & III I. Reading Comprehension - 5 Marks 1) A Comprehension Passage from ‘A’ reading with three Comprehension Questions - 3 Marks 2) A Comprehension Passage from ‘B’ or ‘C’ reading with two Comprehension Questions - 2 Marks II. Vocabulary - 5 Marks Testing items for 5 Marks should be taken from the following. a) Synonyms - 2 Marks b) Antonyms - 2 Marks c) Right form of words- 2 Marks d) Spelling (Three types) - 3 Marks e) Classification of Vocabulary - 2 Marks f) Expressions in Sentences of own - 2Marks g) One word Substitutions - 2 Marks

Every unit has a Project to be carried out by the students. Teacher can also design his own Project as per the requirement. The students have to explore the theme by collecting data, consolidating it using diffe-

This should cover the four academic standards. No need of having a printed question paper. There should be passages for reading comprehension. There should be one discourse. There is no need of prior notice for conducting it. Teacher awards marks based on the indicators that are given in the

III. Grammar - 5 Marks Testing items for 5 marks should be taken from the following. a) A Passage for editing (unseen) - 2 ½ Marks b) Cloze test (unseen)- 2 ½ Marks c) Combining Sentences ‘Who’, Which, ‘That’ - 1 Mark d) Changing Voice - 1 Mark e) Reported Speech - 1 Mark f) Combining sentences using adverbs - 1 Mark g) Fill in the blanks with

3) 3700 4) 3800 3. The recent happiness index of AP has been _____th while India's was 122. 1) 54 2) 55 3) 74 4) 78 4. The Fisheries sector in Andhra Pradesh is contributing nearly ____% to GSDP in 2016-17. 1) 3.4 2) 4.5 3) 6.4 4) 8.9 5. Andhra Pradesh could earn nearly ____ cr. from sea food exports during 2016-17. 1) 14000 2) 15000

3) 17000 4) 18000 6. Shrimp production of AP is more than _____ % of total production in the country and ranks 1st in India. 1) 40 2) 50 3) 60 4) 70 7. The per capita income (PCI) of AP in 2017-18 has been Rs. ___ 1) 1,42,054 2) 1,52,054 3) 1,72,054 4) 1,82,054 8. As per the latest socio economic survey, the Mega seed park is planned at _____ district.

(Tangadancha) 1) East godavari 2) Srikakulam 3) Chittoor 4) Kurnool 9. Recently, AP stood ____ in silk production in India. 1) 4th 2) 5th 3) 7th 4) 2nd 10. AP ranks ____ in India, in forest coverage. 1) 4th 2) 5th 3) 7th 4) 9th 11. NTR Vidyonnathi scheme is extended for minorities too from _____ 1) 2014-15 2) 2015-16

3. Project Works

Features

suitable prepositions - 1Mark h) Fill in the blank with suitable form of verbs - 1 Mark i) Giving advice - 1 Mark j) Polite request - 1 Mark k) Identifying Right Phrase - 1 Mark l) Identifying Right expression - 1 Mark IV. Creative writing - 5 Marks Any two discourses can be asked among these. There is an internal choice. a) Conversation b) Description c) Diary Entry d) Script for Speech Based on a, b, and c reading texts Question Paper Pattern for F.A. – II&IV There is a change in conducting F.A. II & IV since we should focus on unseen Passages. We see change in two academic standards i.e. (1) Reading Comprehension and (2) Creative Writing I. Reading Comprehension - 5 Marks Instead of Textual Comprehension Passages we take up unseen passages. Q.P. Pattern. 1) Reading data in a tabular form, a Pie chart, a bar Chart or a tree diagram with five comprehension questions. (or) - 5 Marks 2) Reading an Unseen Passage with five comprehension questions (or) - 5 Marks 3) Reading a story and arranging the jumbled sentences in a meaningful order. - 5 Marks IV. Creative Writing The Prescribed discourses are a) Writing a letter b) Writing a News Report c) A Biographical Sketch d) Story with hints These changes are to be taken care of. Each F.A. carries 50 Marks The evidences for awarding these marks are Notebook-1 and Notebook-2. After covering the syllabus F.A. will be conducted. While carrying out the project work student should not download the required material from net. Data should be collected with in the local resources. 3) 2017-18 4) 2018-19 12. The present poverty ratio of AP is _____% 1) 6.4 2) 4.5 3) 8.7 4) 9.2 KEY 1) 2 2) 2 6) 4 7) 1 11) 3 12) 4

3) 3 8) 4

4) 3 5) 3 9) 4 10) 4

- B. Srinivasa Rao, Lecturer in Economics, Govt. Degree College, Kakinada.

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Who is the highest law officer of a state? Model Questions 1. Which of the following Acts was described by Jawaharlal Nehru as 'Charter of Slavery'? 1) Government of India Act, 1919 2) Pitt's India Act of 1784 3) Government of India Act, 1935 4) Regulating Act of 1773 2. The Constitution of India came into force on: 1) December 9, 1946 2) January 26, 1950 3) November 25, 1970 4) January 21, 1990 3. The idea of the Constitution of India was first of all given by: 1) Mahatma Gandhi 2) Indira Gandhi 3) M.N. Roy 4) Rajendra Prasad 4. Who among the following was known as the father of the Indian Constitution? 1) Vallabhbhai Patel 2) Jawaharlal Nehru 3) Mahatma Gandhi 4) Dr.B.R.Ambedkar 5. Who presided over the first meeting of the Indian Constituent Assembly? 1) Dr.Rajendra Prasad 2) B.R.Ambedkar 3) Sachchidananda Sinha 4) H.V.Kamath 6. The first session of the Constituent Assembly was held in: 1) Bombay 2) Calcutta 3) Lahore 4) New Delhi 7. Which of the following rights was described by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar as 'The heart and soul of the Constitution'? 1) Right to freedom of Religion 2) Right to constitutional Remedies 3) Right to Property 4) Right to Equality 8. Two Independent states of India and Pakistan were created by: 1) The Simla Conference 2) The Cripps proposal 3) The Indian Independence Act 4) The Cabinet Mission Plan 9. Which of the following official documents is related with India? 1) White paper 2) Green paper 3) Yellow Book 4) Blue Book 10. Where was the concept of written constitution, first born: 1) France 2) USA 3) Britain 4) Switzerland 11. The correct nomenclature of India according to the preamble is: 1) Sovereign, secular, Democratic Republic 2) Sovereign, Democratic Republic 3) Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic Republic 4) Sovereign, Secular, Socialist

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Democracy Which of the following is not a basic feature of the Indian Constitution? 1) Presidential Government 2) Parliamentary Government 3) Federal Government 4) Independence of Judiciary The preamble to our constitution includes all except: 1) Adult franchise 2) Equality of status 3) Fraternity 4) Justice The concept of judicial Review in our Constitution has been taken from the Constitution of: 1) England 2) USA 3) Canada 4) Australia The Constitution of India borrowed the Parliamentary System of Government from: 1) United Kingdom 2) France 3) Switzerland 4) USA Seperation of the Judiciary from the executive enjoined by 1) Preamble 2) Directive Principle 3) Seventh schedule 4) Judicial decision Which Article empowers the president to impose national emergency? 1) Article-352 2) Article-364 3) Article-356 4) Article -360 Who proposed the preamble before the Drafting Committee of the Constitution? 1) Jawaharlal Nehru 2) B.R.Ambedkar 3) B.N.Roy 4) Mahatma Gandhi Who was the chairman of Ad hoc committee on the National Flag of the Constituent Assembly? 1) Dr.B.R.Ambedkar 2) Dr.Rajendra Prasad 3) Sardar Patel 4) K.M.Munshi Which of the following Indian State has a separate Constitution? 1) Nagaland 2) Jammu and Kashmir 3) Meghalaya 4) Goa The item 'Education' belongs to the….. 1) Union List 2) State List 3) Concurrent List 4) Residuary subjects How many Schedules the Constitution of India contains 1) 9 2) 12 3) 11 4) 5 Which is the competent body to prescribe conditions for acquisition of citizenship? 1) Election commission 2) President 3) Parliament and Assemblies 4) Parliament The states re-organization Act was passed in the year 1) 1947 2) 1949 3) 1956 4) 1960 Which of the following is not a

General General Studies Studies Indian Indian Polity Polity Useful for All Competitive Exams

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fundamental Right? 1) Right to Equality 2) Right against Exploitation 3) Right to Property 4) Right to Freedom of Religion On whom does the Constitution confer special responsibility for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights? 1) Parliament 2) Supreme Court 3) President 4) State Legislature Under which Article of the Indian constitution can the president be impeached? 1) Article -61 2) Article -75 3) Article- 76 4) Article- 356 The final authority to make a proclamation of Emergency rests with the: 1) Prime Minister 2) President 3) Union parliament 4) None of these Which of the following writs protect personal liberty? 1) Mandamus 2) Quo-Warranto 3) Habeas corpus 4) Certiorari The National commission for women was created by 1) An act passed by the parliament 2) An order of the president 3) An amendment in the constitution 4) A decision of the Union Cabinet Who is the highest law officer of a state? 1) Attorney General 2) Solicitor General 3) Secretary General 4) Advocate General Which of the following is also called the 'House of Elders'? 1) Rajya Sabha 2) Lok Sabha 3) Gram Sabha 4) Vidhan Sabha Rashtrapati Bhawan was designed by: 1) Le Corbusier 2) Edwin Lutyens 3) Edward stone 4) Tarun dutt What is the maximum age limit prescribed for the post of the President of India? 1) 58 Years 2) 60 Years 3) 62 Years 4) There is no maximum age limit

35. Who appoints the Chairperson of Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)? 1) President 2) Chief Justice of India 3) Prime Minister 4) Speaker of Lok Sabha 36. 'He represents the nation but does not lead the Nation'. This dictum applies on whom of the following? 1) Speaker of the LokSabha 2) Chief Justice of India 3) Prime Minister 4) president 37. Which of the following is not a Union Territory? 1) Pondicherry 2) Nagaland 3) Daman and Diu 4) Lakshadweep 38. Member of the Lok Sabha are elected for a period of: 1) Four years 2) Five years 3) Six years 4) Three years 39. The Resolution for removing the Vice-President of India can be moved in the: 1) Rajya Sabha 2) Either house of parliament 3) Joint sitting of parliament 4) Lok Sabha 40. Which one of the following Presidents held office for two consecutive terms? 1) Dr.Rajendra prasad 2) Dr.Zakir Hussian 3) Dr.S.Radhakrishnan 4) Both 1 and 2 41. Who was the first deputy prime minister of India? 1) L. K. Advani 2) Morarji Desai 3) Charan Singh 4) Sardar Patel 42. Who exercises the actual executive power under the Parliamentary form of Government? 1) Parliament 2) Prime Minister 3) President 4) Bureaucracy 43. Who Is called the Father of Indian economic reform? 1) Jawaharlal Nehru 2) Indira Gandhi 3) Manmohan Singh 4) None of these 44. Indian Constitution recognizes minorities on the basis of: 1) Religion, language and ethnicity 2) Only Religion 3) Only language 4) Only religion and Language 45. The President of India is bound to sign a bill and cannot send it back for reconsideration. This bill is known as: 1) Constitution amendment bill 2) Finance bill 3) Formation of new state bill 4) None of these 46. The most important feature of Cabinet System of Government is: 1) Individual responsibility

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2) Collective responsibility 3) Non responsibility 4) Responsibility to none Money bills can only be introduced in: 1) LokSabha 2) RajyaSabha 3) Both 1 and 2 4) None of these The first "Mobile Court" was set up in the state of: 1) Punjab 2) Haryana 3) Himachal Pradesh 4) Tamil Nadu The maximum number of members of the legislative assembly and the legislative council is in the state of: 1) Uttar Pradesh 2) Karnataka 3) Maharashtra 4) Gujarat Article-1 of the Indian constitution declares 'India, that is Bharat' is a... 1) Federal state with Unitary features 2) Unitary state with federal features 3) Union of States 4) Federal State Name the National Leader who voiced the slogan "Swaraj is my birthright and I will have it". 1) Bipin Chandra pal 2) Lallajpath Rai 3) BalGangadharTilak 4) Gopal Krishna Gokhale No Bill is a money Bill unless it satisfies the requirements of which articles? 1) Article -109 2) Article- 110 3) Article- 117 4) Article- 120 The first woman Speaker of LokSabha is … 1) Vijay Lakshmi Pandit 2) Sarojini Naidu 3) Indira Gandhi 4) Meira Kumar Who among the following was never the LokSabha Speaker? 1) K.V .K. Sundaram 2) G.S.Dhillon 3) Baliram Bhagat 4) Hukum Singh In the Supreme Court of India the number of Judges including the Chief Justice is now … 1) 20 2) 21 3) 25 4) 31 KEY

1) 3 6) 4 11) 3 16) 2 21) 3 26) 2 31) 4 36) 4 41) 4 46) 2 51) 3

2) 2 7) 2 12) 1 17) 1 22) 2 27) 1 32) 1 37) 2 42) 2 47) 1 52) 2

3) 3 8) 3 13) 1 18) 1 23) 4 28) 2 33) 2 38) 2 43) 3 48) 2 53) 4

4) 4 9) 1 14) 2 19) 2 24) 3 29) 3 34) 4 39) 1 44) 1 49) 1 54) 1

5) 3 10) 2 15) 1 20) 2 25) 3 30) 1 35) 1 40) 1 45) 2 50) 3 55) 4

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Mæü×ý Ñ¿æýf¯èþ Mö°² çÜ…§æþÆ>ÂÌZÏ °ÇÓÆ>Ðèþ$…V> ¼. {´÷íßý-¼-çÙ¯Œþ 17. Ððþ¯èþ$-kÌê Æ>f-«§é° H¨? fÇW Mæü×ýÆ>Õ HÆæÿµyæþ$™èþ$…¨. ©°° Væüyæþz Ìôý§é {Ðèþ×ý… íÜ. Mø&ÐéÆðÿ…sZ G. M>Æ>-Mæü-‹Ü Ìôý§é r*ÅÐèþ$ÆŠÿ A…sêÆæÿ$. yìþ. òßý¼-Äæý$‹ÜM>Ææÿ¾‹Ü ¼. Ôé…sìý-Äæý*-Vø ¼. A´ëÄæý$… ^óþÄæý$° {Ðèþ×êË¯èþ$ ¼¯ðþO¯Œþ {Ðèþ×êË$ A… 8. Móü…{§æþ&Æ>çÙ‰ çÜ…º…«§éË MæüÑ$sîý ^ðþOÆæÿÃ¯Œ GÐèþÆæÿ$? íÜ. º*Å¯èþ‹Ü IÆŠÿÞ sêÆæÿ$. Òsìý° ÔèýçÜˆ _Mìü™èþÞ §éÓÆ> ¡íÜÐóþÄæý$Ðèþ^èþ$a. G. Ððþ$$Æ>Èj §óþÔéÄŒý$ yìþ. MìüÓsZ íÜ. A´ëÄæý$MæüÆæÿÐðþ$O¯èþ Væüyæþz¯èþ$ Ðèþ*ÍVðü²…r$ Væüyæþz A… ¼. Vø´ëË ÝëÓÑ$ AÄæý$Å…VæüÆŠÿ 18. _Î Æ>f«§é° H¨? sêÆæÿ$. D ç³ÇíÜ¦†° Ðèþ*ÍVðü²°Þ Ìôý§æþ M>Å¯èþÞÆŠÿ A… sêÆæÿ$. íÜ. çÜÆ>P-ÇÄæý* G. M>Æ>-Mæü-‹Ü yìþ. ò³OÐèþ±² yìþ. sìý.G¯Œþ. Ôóý-çÙ¯Œþ ¼. Ôé…sìý-Äæý*-Vø 27. M>Å¯èþÞÆŠÿ ÐéÅ«¨° DMìü…¨ Ë„æü×êË ÐèþËÏ B¨ÌZ¯óþ 9. ¿êÆæÿ™èþ Eç³-Æ>-çÙ‰-ç³-†° G¯èþ$²-Mæü$¯óþ çÜ¿æý$ÅË$ GÐèþÆæÿ$? íÜ. º*Å¯èþ‹Ü IÆŠÿÞ Væü$Ç¢…^èþÐèþ^èþ$a? G. ÌZMŠü-çÜ¿æý çÜ¿æý$ÅË$ yìþ. MìüÓsZ G. Æðÿ…yæþ$ ÐéÆ>Ë Mæü¯é² GMæü$PÐèþ ÆøkË$V> §æþVæü$Y ¼. 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GENERAL AWARENESS

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