Landscape Architecture Work Selection 2020-2022

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MAI XIONG MLA, UCL BLA, HCU SELECTION 2017-2022 URBAN / BRUTALIST / NARRATIVE 2022 1

Mai Xiong

Landscape Narrative | Situational Urbanism

mai.xiong.20@ucl.ac.uk +44 7742781753 imagesofmai.com

EDUCATION

University College London

Master of Landscape Architecture - Merit

GPA: 3.73/4.0

Graduation Project: Memorial and Oblivion Landscape Heritage - the Bearer of Narrative and Memories

Thesis: Writing, Rewriting, Forgetting the Berlin Wall

The Embedded History in German Urbanscape

Hunan City University

Engineering Bachelor of Landscape Architecture

Overall GPA: 3.12/4.0

The First-Class Scholarship, University-Level, HNCU

The Second-Class Scholarship, University-Level, HNCU

The First Prize of Photography Competition in Yiyang, HN( Hunan Daily)

The Second Awards in National English Competition for College Students

EXPERIENCE

Landscape Intern, AURA Studio

Participated Concept Project: Lingang Project with Gensler, Shanghai, CN; Transition Planning of Disneyland (SITR), Shanghai, CN; Fortune Center, Shanghai, CN; Suzhou Lumu Old Street Renovation, Suzhou, CN.

Landscape Intern, GWP Architects

Participated Completed Project: Riding the Wind, Guangzhou, CN

Participated Concept Project: Industrial Park of the China Beauty City, Guangzhou, CN

Student Assistant, Smart City Technology Innovation Center, Urban Planning & Architecture Design Institute of HNCU

Engaged with Document Collation and Data Record of Regional Planning

DESIGN PROJECT

MEMORIAL AND OBLIVION Individual

Situational Landscape - An Expeimental Walk Design Studio 2 - Experimental Disruptions World War Ruins/Trauma/Narrative/Counter-Monument

ROAMING IN AGES Individual

The Urban Archeology Wonderland Design Studio 2 - Terrain Vague Urbanism/Heritage/Space/Archeology/Identity

THE REBIRTH OF MEMORY Individual

Transformation of Gasworks LA Studio

Brownfield/Post-Industry/Urban Renewal

ACTIVITIES

Participant in Drawing of the Year 2022, Archsource

Participant in The Architecture Drawing Prize 2002, WAF

Member of Landscape Research Group (LRG)

Student Member of American Society at Landscape Architects (ASLA)

Contributor at The Bartlett Autumn Show (The Bartlett)

London, United Kingdom 2020-2022

2021/2022 2021/2022

Hunan, China 2016-2020 2018-2019 2017-2018 2017 2018&2019

project CONTENTS

Scope through Provocation

Memorial and Oblivion

- Landscape as a Bearer of Narrative and Memories.

Satellite Mapping/ Dadaism Collages/ Information Master Plan Story Board/ Illustration/ Script/ Models

Shanghai, China 7/2021-9/2021

Guangzhou, China 7/2020-9/2020

Hunan, China 8/2018-1/2019

Royal Arsenal, London, UK Grade:A 10/2021-9/2022

Yiyang,Hunan, China Grade:A 10/2020-5/2021

Shanghai, China 8/2019-10/2019

2022 2022 20202020-2022 2020/2021; 2021/2022

SKILLS

Scope through Enlightment

Roaming in Ages - an Urban Archeology Wonderland.

Archive Drawing/ Anaylsis Diagram/ Palimpsest/ Illustration

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13 Technical Report

Urban Archeology Park

Professional Works

Guangzhou Fengsheng 101 - GWP Architects - Commercial Landscape

Lingang Hi-tech Park - Aura Studio Shanghai - Office Campus

Ningbo Ming Lake - Aura Studio Shanghai - Civic & Public Landscape

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Modelling

Image-Processing

4
2 3
Language Rhinoceros Grasshopper Photoshop Illusrator InDesign AfterEffect SketchUp Blender Arc GIS Revit Mandarin English
5
perspective audience
10 11
Storyboard

Rabbit Hill, an archaeological site excavated in 2003, located in Yiyang, China, comprises a large number of historical artefacts that reflect the beginning chapter in the city’s history. Like all developing cities in China, Yi yang is urbanising rapidly, homogenising both urban facades and culture. The discovery of Rabbit Hill seems to provide a chance to save the city’s history and cultural identity. The unknown heritage is remote from not only the surroundings and the whole city fabric, but also the local history.

ROMAING IN AGES - The Archeology Urban Wonderland. #ScopethroughEnlightment 02 Location: Yiyang, China Time: 2020.10-2021.5 Type: MLA Studio, Individual Work Instructor: Cannon Ivers & Alexandru Malaescu EXTRAS - Model Collection Terrain Vague - Into an imaginary war 13

Designed Notation

Interventions in landscape inhabitation would bring memories that buried in history back to people, to the modern times. Breaking the boundary means beyond the 3-dimentionals, it is more about the times that people could experience in history through juxtaposed ages.

As for the flat plan, rearranging the routes of the tour, connecting all the wells and pits.

In terms of 3-dimentional, below walkways stretch through the pits, of which up and down experience vertically according to the depth of each pit. The wells are exposed their layers and kept the original tex ture.

Regrading to the times, the 4-dimensional, the relics and antiques lie in their initial rooms, where protected by glass frames. Visitors watch through those artifacts and travel the pages of history…

“Notational Systems in landscape architecture enable one to consider the simultaneity of different layers of experience, including movement and time.”(James Corner, 1991)
15 14

Testing plan a b c d

e

Notation of the intenventions

Notation of each pit Symbolic artefact

Design process

The process diagrams shows the design development based on notation systems, and series of interventions enegaed. From the start ‘current status’, then recovering the original archeology features, removing the barrier(the wall), expanding it to the inside to be the deck and balcony for the whole community; reorganizing the routes according to ar cheology features, down to the ground, which creates vertical experience to find the heritage; dissembling the wells where exisiting antiques and relics, exposing their layers to visitors; as for protection, building up shelter(cano pies) to avoid relics from bad weathers, the shape of them depend on the wind and sunlight; at last, in order to correspond the historic atmosphere, the plants could be part of creates historic environment, bending the trees, making them like ancient ones.

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There are the marked relics and wells in pits, providing messages to the visitors about the chronological products. Opening aisles and arranging visiting routes create better exhibition routes for people who are likely to find the ancient stories.

The walking systems is divided into two: the above’ and ‘the below’ which allows tourists to choose their own routes. The above plank path is from the west entrance, crossing the underpass and finally reaching the east exit. The underground path is paved by sustainable and traditional material, pebbles with rammed soil, as well the retaining wall. The planting reserves the empty with grass, ornamenting some shrubs and small arbors, attracting birds to build their own habitat.

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Seasonal use in Spring: Neighbors celebrate the Spring Festival in the site, they pray under the trees and relax or walk through.

The Chinese Archeology Day is opening for tourists from all over the world. Local archeology institution holds a series of activities for popularizing archeology, which offers several imitative archeological pits and workbench for tourist to experience the whole process in archeology.

Proper time for pruning plants, the site is a winter garden for visitors to taste the various unique posture of those vagetation. At the same time,

The view from sunken way reflects the dynamic changing scene in people's motion and sight. The graph provides clues about visitor's position and the direction of view, as well as the events happened through a series of eyelevel views, including the antiques they may found. The mirror shelters(canopy) protects the relics in sunken space, refelcts sunken scene for people who walks on the surface and avoids them from bad weather.

Vision of seasonal use in the Rabbit Hill.

PUBLIC PARK WINTER GARDEN ARCHEOLOGY HALL
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THE VIEW FROM SUNKEN WAY

THE RABBIT HILL is an archaeological site, located in Yiyang, CHINA. It was discovered during real estate excavation in 2003. The contents of these slips and tablets with writing are mainly registry records, offering data for the study of local government operations 2000 years ago. Therefore it is the birthplace of the city, in order to protect, the wall had been built by the government, aiming to mark the heritage site in a conservative way. However, the clear border is actually separating the site from the city as well the history..

So, for saving the forgotten place, plan to blur the wall and time. Beyond the edge, engaging each other, the site is a friendly neighbour. Beyond the age, below the ground, the site is storyteller.

SECTION1- Envrionmental Sysytem SECTION1 - Envrionmental Sysytem

SECTION2 - Landscape Inhabitation

The pits are recovered from the under-earth and renewal reorganized their layout and accesses with natural materials. In order to aware people of the site's history,

and antiques are originally preserved in their rooms. As for the surface walkway, it is lofted plank since the least damage of the grass land. Since artifacts are fragile and undetectable, mirror canopies could reflect them for viewers and protect them when facing rains.

Precipitation

The climate of the site is Subtropical Monsoon Climate, which represents the distinguishable season with abundant rainfall and active monsoon. Because of frequent rainstorm hazard, the site serves as reserve greenery for public recreation, furthermore, it has to possess the functions of rainwater collection and ecologi cal governance.

Shading Sundown Sunrise

in

is

since the site

site is surrounded by buildings with diverse height, therefore the shade could be drawing in this emptiness like a painter during the day and years.

+Fig.1 Current status, shot
drone. Archeology Urban Park #TechnicalReport 03
Material selection Isometric view General comment Pedstrian Retaining wall Platycladus orientalls Plank path Rammed soil wall Relic debris Rammed soil with pebbles and stone Ophiopogon japoncius Zoysia matrella Mirror canopy Bench Ditch Ligustrum lucidum Camella sp. Castanea Phyllostachys pubescens Osmanthus fragrans Planting Facility furniture For the protection of site itself and keeping originality the selection of materials should be aesthetic, sustainable, durable, local and natural. Pavement is able to soak the meteoric water, so as to the planting space. The facility(furniture),
lights, benches, exhibition cabinet, canopy,etc.
durability
Mulberry grass ditch original lawn sunken central square palnk walkway underground walkay plank platform mirror canopy community balcony circle woods cluster plants 15 30 75m N All reference images in this page are cited from websites. +Fig 48-56
+Fig.58
48 49 50 51 52 53 55 56 57 54
by author's
including the
Besides,
for the time using,
would hold diverse events
the future.
debris
Reference proposals, collected from websites.
Isometric plan of the ground, author's drawing.
Shade of
+Fig.3 Rainstorm hazard local urban area from websie. Jan. May. Sep. Jan. May. Sep. Mar. Jul. Nov. Mar. Jul. Nov. Daily rainfall level The ten-year rainfall level The fifty-year rainfall level Flood season rainfall level +Fig.4 Monthly average precipitation Yiyang ten years, author's drawing based on perticipation data from the weather center. Author's drawing based on data. +Fig.5-8 The expected rainfall level from the minimum to maximum. Author's drawing. +Fig.9-22 Shade of sunrise during the months and season,overlapping. Author's drawing. 23 24 22
The
sunrise during the whole year, overlapping. Shade sundown during the whole year, overlapping.

Osmanthus fragrans (Thunb.) Lour.

Phyllostachys arcana McClure Castanea seguinii Dode

Ligustrum lucidum Ait.

Albizia julibrissin Durazz.

Platanus occidentalis Linn.

Platycladus orientalis (Linn.) Franco

Camellia japonica Linn.

Rosa multifolora Thunb Festuca

Ophiopogon japonicus (Linn. f.) KerGawl.

Fatsia japonica (Thunb.) Decne. et Planch.

Oxalis corymbosa DC.

Reineckia carnea(Andr.) Kunth

Loropetalum chinense (R. Br.) Oliver var. rubrum Yieh

Artifact Collection and Classification Structures Landform Layout of pits Access Original vegetations SECTION2 - Landscape Inhabitation Integrity >80%
Can not be identified
<30% ARBOR MATERIAL BOARD SHRUB GROUND COVER
Construction component/ Weapon/ Cooker/ Clothes/ Vase/ Tiller Construction component/ Currency/ Cooker/Clothes/ Vase/ Bamboo slips(ancient books) Construction component/ Pottery/ Cooker/ Weapon
50%-80% 30%-50%
The first thing to arrage the route of tour is to set up the entrances of each spot according to its position and direction. The parts of them are reformed for better access and observation, whose materiality is mainly depend on original texture and local environment. Thus, for obey the environmental-friendly principle, the site will be realized by sustainable and durable materials based on itself.
+Fig. 59-66 All reference images in this page are cited from journal 'Wenwu'
59 60
61 62 63 64 65 66 25
+Fig. 67-69 Author's drawings.
67 68 69

SECTION3 -Landscape Realisation

EXCAVATION

Since the protective measure had taken, the site had been backfilled three pits after archeology works finished and left only one who was covered by a pavillion, therefore its personalities and uniqueness are at a disadvantage. For fixing the DNA of the site, my intention is to recover all the pits that excavated during the archeological research period, hence return the artefacts back to their rooms and stories. The pits will become the resource space that exhibit the antiques, and also a area for Archaeology enthusiasts and researchers to further explore.

SECTION3 -Landscape Realisation

EXCAVATION

Gabion

For maintaining the sunken soil, the retaining wall is necessary to be permeable and drainage-friendly. Gabion wall is made of stacked stone-filled gabions tied together with wire, which could build an environment more nat ural by steping back with the slope, rather than stacked vertically.

Since the city is well known for bamboo, local raw material can be able to replace with wooden plank and pav ing for walkways on the surface.

Besides, the gravel used consists of varing amount of crushed stone, sand and fines, which could be collected not only in the site itself but also in nearby constructions. Gravel pavement applies in sunken paths is beneficial the local rainfall permeation and filtration.

Central square is a gathering place in the whole tour, which contains exhibitions and facilities for people to visit and relax.

Bamboo plank Mixed

The walkway system
Pave the ways Section plan Central square
retaining wall Gabion retaining wall Granite step Granite step 0.5 cu. ft. Antique stone 0.5 cu. ft. Antique stone Dismantled well> Mirror canopy> <Gravel pavement> <Neighborhood space> <Gabion retaining wall> <Wooden platform> Rammed soil Rammed soil Bamboo plank
N
50m 4.5m
Sunkenway Surfacialway
Recover the feature
Resource Space Rearrange Materialization Transform Artefacts Feature N 50m Disassemble Ground water aquifer Surface Layers with artefacts Original bricks texture Concrete layers Rebar structure Plan of pits(resource space) 75 76 77 78 40 +Fig.75-78 All images are from author. +Fig.79,80 All images are from author. 26 27

New rammed earth wall making Section of sample <Rammed earth with gravel > <Archeology pit > <Ground> <Dismantled well> <Bamboo plank> <Rammed earth wall> Rammed earth Debris 28 29

SECTION3 -Landscape Realisation

PLANTING

(Thunb.)

3-5 2-2.5 Shrub

Mod.dense 5-7 4-5.5 Dense leaf 6 3.5 Dense in leaf 8 4.5 Mod.dense 4 3 Fast-grown tree

in leaf

specimen dense trees that growing fast for people gathering and relaxing. At the same time, the wells that reserved completely are protected by the trees.

Dense
Osmanthus fragrans
Lour. Buxus megistophylla Levl. Osmanthus fragrans (Thunb.) Lour. Zelkova serrata (Thunb.) Makino Verbena hybrida Voss Gardenia jasminoides Fatsia japonica (Thunb.) Decne. et Planch Hemerocallis fulva(L.) L. Dianthus chinensis Buchloe dactyloides Castanea seguinii Dode Ligustrum lucidum Ait. Morus alba L. Slow-grown tree Slow-grown tree
As for the planting strategy, preserving some of them originally, also steping in the techniques in slow-grown trees(tilted planted), which makes them more like the trees in ancient Chinese painting for building a historic environment for visitors. Besides, choosing some fast-grown tree for placing the shades in gathering case. Height(m) Width(m) Shading styling Fast-grown tree for shading Groundcover
for
styling enriching firming shading Local painting 'Scholar viewing a waterfall' <Dismantled well> <Gabion retaining wall> <Reserved well> <Chatting space> <Dense tree> <Tinted planted tree>
+Fig. 90,91 Author's drawing. +Fig. 92,93 Author's drawing.
SOIL
Existingarbor
Since the historic environment is more likely to create a realm that provides people back to the past, the reference is from local Chinese painting, 'Scholar viewing a waterfall', by Mayuan, late 12th–early
13th century. Tilted planting is new way of bending plants in the design by trunk's supprting. Combining with other shrubs for landscaping. The gathering space is shaded by
SECTION3 -Landscape Realisation RAMMED
For reusing the archeology debris, the proposal is required to be con structible then easy to realize. The soil that was excavated to give ways for visitors below the ground accessibly is recycled and filtrated to build rammed earth walls, which are the best way to redecorate the open-air mu seum by inserting those relics.

DRAINAGE

The site has been damaged by heavy precipitation per decades, it is unable to carry the overload rainfall during the tests in section1, therefore, all the materials that used for pavement and structure are supposed to be permeable and sustainable to deal with the predicted disaster. Due to the existing slope, the landform can be regulated dranage-friendly, the same as the canopies, which protected the sunken relics.

The 50-year rainfall level is almost reaching at 230mm, which indicates the larger drainage demand. Hence preserving as much as possible greenery, and utilizing the advantaged landform and facilities to support better drainage and sustainability. The two types of wells, displayed and reserved, the former one are protected under the canopy, the left one are reuse for reaching the aquiderous layer to be drainable.

#Scope through Professional

2019 Internship GWP Architects

Concept Plan and Deeping Design

Name: Guangzhou Fengsheng 101 Location: Guangzhou · China Covering Area: 14000 SQM Team Leader: Vivian Cai Design Scopes: Master planning, Architectural design, Landscape design Awards: 2020 MUSE DESIGN AWARD: PLATINUM WINNER (UNITED STATES) 2020 ICONIC AWARDS: INNOVATIVE ARCHITECTURE-WINNER (GERMANY) 2020 WORLD DESIGN AWARD (GLOBAL) 2020 GLOBAL FUTURE DESIGN AWARD (GLOBAL) 2020 ASIA PROPERTY AWARD (ASIA) 2019-2020 ASIA-PACIFIC DESIGN COMPETITION-GOLDEN DIAMOND AWARD (CHINA) THE 5TH REARD GLOBAL DESIGN AWARD (CHINA) 2020 A&D AWARDS (HONGKONG,CHINA) 2020 IDA DESIGN AWARD (UNITED STATES) 2020 OUSTANDING PROPERTY AWARD LONDON (UK) 20212022 ASIA PACIFIC PROPERTY AWARDS (GLOBAL)

SECTION3 -Landscape Realisation
Mirror canopy Existing wells Permeable gabion Water collecter Soft land <Reserved well> <Grass ditch> <Permeable gabion wall> <Collected canopy> <Pit> <Grassland> <Canopy collects rainfall> <Slope drain> <Permeable gravel pavement> <Gabion drain> <Reserved well drain> <Rising aquiferous layer> <Protected dispayed well> Drainage works for precipitation once in 50 years Drainage works for rainy days +Fig. 94-98 Author's drawing.
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#Scope through Professional

2021 Internship - AURA Shanghai Studio Deeping Plan

Name: Lingang Hi-tech Park

Location: Shanghai · China

Project Type: Office Campus

Team Leader: Eva Garcia Pascual; Natchanop Achintharangkoon

Architectural Design: Studio Libeskind (USA), Gensler (Shanghai), GALA (Shanghai)

#Scope through Professional

2021

Internship - AURA Shanghai Studio Deeping Plan

Name: Ningbo Ming Lake

Location: Ningbo · China

Project Type: Civic & Public Landscape

Team Leader: Eva Garcia Pascual; Natchanop Achintharangkoon

Architectural Design: RMJM

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MAI XIONG MLA, UCL BLA, HCU SELECTION 2017-2022 URBAN / BRUTALIST / NARRATIVE mai.xiong.20@ucl.ac.uk 2022

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