Bangkok Business Brief - Volume 2, Issue 9 - Mid-August/September 2013

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BANGKOK

BUSINESS BRIEF

Vol. No. 2, Issue No. 9

Mid-August/September 2013

Read new business briefs everyday at www.BBBrief.com

The rise of Isan

Photo by Philip Roeland from Flickr under Creative Commons License

By Navin Johnson

For much of its history, Thailand has marched to the beat of the Bangkok drum. Krung Thep Maha Nakhon has been the political, cultural and economic center of the

Inside General Interest 2 Government/Economy 3 Finance/Investment 4 Production 5 Retail/Services 6 Tourism 7 Real Estate 8 IT/Comms 9 The Chambers 10 The Calendar 14

Kingdom for hundreds of years. It has set the tone, started the trends, and driven the economy. And for much of that time, the rural northeast has been the poor backwater of the country, what Lonely Planet travel guides famously described as “a forgotten backyard.” Despite having the largest area and being the most populated region with a third of Thailand’s 68 million people, Isan (or Isaan) has never attracted much attention from the outside world… until now. In recent years, after the red shirt protests in 2010 and the flooding in 2011, Isan has been attracting investment, not only from major Thai corporations, but from foreign investors as well. In short,

Isan is booming. While the most cynical observer would argue that the rise of Isan is happening because of ‘political strategy’ at best, and ‘political manipulation’ at worst, it’s hard to ignore the factors that are contributing to Isan’s economic growth. Government money is certainly pouring into the region through a combination of subsidies and economic stimulus programs, the two most well known being the minimum wage increase and the rice scheme. Despite the debate as to the effectiveness of these two programs for the rural poor in the region, there seems to be little doubt that

this influx of capital is stimulating other areas of the Isan economy. The flooding in central Thailand in 2011 has also had an affect on Isan. New factories and industrial estates have opened in the region, and logistics providers and other manufacturers have moved to the northeast as a direct consequence of the devastating floods two years ago. This economic development has seen an increase in the labor force in the region with many workers returning home after years working in the capital. Isan is now able to compete with Bangkok in the labor Story continues on Page 13

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