D. Frassa Detailing & Construction Portfolio by Mary Polites

SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: TITLE SHEET A0.0 DFTSM2006 CASE STUDY FORENSICS HOLIDAY COTTAGE IN BREKKUSKOGUR RICOLA KRAUTERZENTRUM WOOD INNOVATION DESIGN CENTRE

Instructor:

Date:

2022

CASE STUDY FORENSICS TSM2006 Detailing and Construction Documents

MaryPolites Student: Dante Frassa

May16,

CASE STUDY FORENSICS

TSM2006 Detailing and Construction Documents

Instructor: MaryPolites Student: Dante Frassa

Date: May16, 2022

ASSIGNMENT DESCRIPTIONS

Assignment 1A - Case Study Forensics

Analysis of 3 buildings with different assembly system types.

1. Layered Wall System 2. Monolithic Wall System 3. Curtain Wall System

Assignment 1B - Case Study Forensics

Supporting diagrams and axonometric diagrams to identify the 4 major systems of each case study a. Foundation System b. Floor System c. Wall System d. Roof System

Assignment 1C - Case Study Forensics

Analyzing one case study, the monolithic wall system, to further explore in greater detail and understanding. Provided are a wall section, exterior plan detail, a partition section detail, and an elevation detail.

Assignment 1D - Case Study Forensics

Further analyzing previously picked case study, the monolithic wall system, to explore in greater detail and understanding. 4 distinct connection details are provided.

Assignment 2A - Transformation

A different assembly system has been chosen in lieu of the previously analyzed wall system type. Sections and details showing alternatively to the monolithic wall system as a layered wall system.

Assignment 2B - Transformation

Continuing with an analysis of the layered wall system, provided are 4 connection detail to further explore in greater detail, showing useful information about the new system and components.

Assignment 2C - Transformation

Developed 2 axonometric wall sections, one showing the interior plane and the other showing the exterior to illustrate various materials, components, and connections, as well as their relationships from interior to exterior.

INDEXTODRAWINGS

GENERAL

A0.0TITLE SHEETA0.1INDEX TO DRAWINGS-

LAYERED WALL SYSTEM

A1.1FLOOR PLAN1A

A1.2SECTIONS AND ELEVATIONS1A

A1.33D PICTURES &WALL SECTION1A

A1.41B WALL SECTION & DETAIL1B

A1.5AXON AND PLAN DETAIL1B

MONOLITHIC WALL SYSTEM

A2.0MONOLITHIC WALL SYSTEM1A

A2.1FLOOR PLAN1A

A2.2SECTIONS1A

A2.3CONSTRUCTION PHOTOS1A A2.4ASSIGNMENT 1B1B

CURTAIN WALL SYSTEM

A3.0WOOD INNOVATION DESIGN CENTRE1A

A3.1FLOOR PLANS1A

A3.2DETAILS AND STRATEGIES1A

A3.33D VIEWS1B

A3.4WALL SECTION AND AXON1B

MONOLITHIC WALL SYSTEM

A4.1WALL SECTIOND-D PART A1C

A4.2WALL SECTIOND-D PART B1C

A4.3R-VALUE CALCULATION1C

A4.4DETAILS1D A4.5DETAILS1D A4.6DETAILS1D A4.7DETAILS1D

TRANSFORM

A5.1ELEVATION DETAIL2A

A5.2WALL SECTIONS2A

A5.3PLAN DETAIL2A

A5.4PLAN DETAIL AT WINDOW JAMB2B

A5.5WALL TO ROOF DETAIL2B

A5.6FLOOR TO WALL DETAIL2B

A5.7WALL TO FOUNDATION DETAIL2B

A5.83D SECTIONEXTERIOR2C

A5.93D SECTION INTERIOR2C

SOURCES

A6.1SOURCES-

INDEX TO DRAWINGS A0.1 DF-

SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY:

HOLIDAY COTTAGE IN BREKKUSKOGUR

Location: Brekkuskogur, Iceland

Architects: PK Arkitektar Year: 2015

THESE SMALL COTTAGES ARE RENTABLE GETAWAYS IN BREKKUSKOGUR, ICELAND. THE ARCHITECT, PK ARKITEKTAR, USED A COUPLE OF TYPICAL PRINCIPLES THAT RESULTED IN A CLEVER BUILDING THAT PERFORMS WELL AGAINST THE ELEMENTS. THE INTENT OF THIS DESIGN IS TO HAVE MINIMAL CIRCULATION AND SIMPLE DETAILS THAT WILL RESULT IN MORE OF THE BUDGET BEING PUT TOWARDS HIGH QUALITY MATERIALS. THIS THINKING IS EVIDENT IN THE ENVOLOPE WHERE A SIMPLE WOOD STRUCTURE IS LAYERED BY A PERFORMANCE ENHANCING SYSTEM ON BOTH THE EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR.

THE WOODEN FRAME STRUCTURE SITS ON A CONCRETE FOUNDATION THAT IS INSULATED UNDERNEATH. ALL EXCAVATED AREAS OF THE BUILDING FOOTPRINT HAVE REUSED THE FILL ON TOP OF THE ROOF SYSTEM AND REPLANTED VEGETATION. ON THE EXTERIOR SIDE OF THE WALL SITS AN ARRAY OF HARDWOOD PANELS THAT HAVE BEEN BURNED AS A PROTECTION OF NOT JUST THE MATERIAL ITSELF BUT ALSO HELPS THE BUILDING. AS THE ASSEMBLY MOVES TOWARD THE INTERIOR, TYPICAL MODERN SYSTEM MATERIALS, SUCHA AS VAPOR BARRIERS, WOOD SHEATHING, AND CAVITY FILLED INSULATION FILL THE MAJORITY OF THE CORE OF THE LAYERED WALL SYSTEM. THE INTERIOR OF THE WALL

1,2,3

Sources: 1, 2, 3

A-A A-AB-B SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: FLOOR PLAN A1.1 DF LAYERED WALL 1A BREKKUSKOGUR, ICELAND HOLIDAY COTTAGE IN BREKKUSKOGUR 0" 1/2" 1" 2" 0' 4' 8' 16' 4' 1/2" SCALE: 1/8" = 1'-0" A1.1 1 VACATION COTTAGES FLOOR PLAN N

SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: SECTIONS AND ELEVATIONS A1.2 DF LAYERED WALL 1A BREKKUSKOGUR, ICELAND HOLIDAY COTTAGE IN BREKKUSKOGUR SCALE:1/4" = 1'-0" A1.2 A BUILDING SECTION A-A SCALE:1/4" = 1'-0" A1.2 2 BUILDING ELEVATION 0" 1/2" 1" 2" 0' 2' 4' 8' 2' 1/2" 0" 1/2" 1" 2" 0' 2' 4' 8' 2' 1/2" Sources: 1, 2, 3

LAYERED WALL SYSTEM CHARRED BATTEN IN FRONT OF WINDOW SYSTEM DURABLE ROOF AND CEILING ASSEMBLY BATTING INSULATION CONCRETE FOUNDATION RIGID INSULATION BOTH SIDES OF FOUNDATION AND UNDER CONCRETE SLAB WOOD FRAMING VAPOR BARRIER ON EXTERIOR PLYWOOD SHEATHING EXTERIOR FINISH DOUBLE PANE WINDOW SYSTEM SOD ROOFING SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: 3D PICTURES & WALL SECTION A1.3 DF LAYERED WALL 1A BREKKUSKOGUR, ICELAND HOLIDAY COTTAGE BREKKUSKOGUR SCALE: NTS A1.3 1 VERNACULAR ROOF SCALE: NTS A1.3 2 SIMPLE DETAIL SCALE:NTS A1.3 3 CHARRED BATTEN RAIN SCREEN SCALE:1/2" = 1'-0" A1.3 4 WALL SECTION Sources: 1, 2, 3

NOMINAL WOOD ROOF STRUCTURE

FURRING STRIPS

RIGID FOAM THERMAL INSULATION

BATT FILLED INSULATION

BUILT UP WOOD HEADER

TWO LAYERS OF GYPSUM BOARD

REINFORCED CONCRETE FLOOR WITH ACID-POLISHED SURFACE

RIGID FOAM THERMAL INSULATION

TURF ROOF PLANTING FILTER LAYER OVER PLASTIC SEAL

METAL FLASHING CLADDING SUPPORT STRIPS

PLYWOOD SHEATHING BATT FILLED CAVITY INSULATION

DOUBLE GLAZING IN ALUMINUM FRAME

BREAK METAL BEHIND STRIPS

SAWN HARDWOOD STRIPS WITH CHARRED FINISH

CONCRETE

FOOTING AND FOUNDATION

DRIP EDGE SLOPE GRADE AWAY FROM BUILDING FOUNDATION SYSTEM WALL SYSTEM FLOOR SYSTEM ROOFSYSTEM ROOF SYSTEM WALL SYSTEM FLOOR SYSTEM FOUNDATION SYSTEM SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: 1B WALL SECTION & DETAIL A1.4 DF LAYERED WALL 1B BREKKUSKOGUR, ICELAND HOLIDAY COTTAGE IN BREKKUSKOGUR SCALE:1/2" = 1'-0" A1.4 B WALL SECTION B-B SCALE:NTS A1.4 1 SYSTEMS OVERVIEW Sources: 1, 2, 3

SAWN HARDWOOD STRIPS WITH CHARRED FINISH DOUBLE GLAZING IN ALUMINUM FRAME TWO LAYERS OF GYPSUM BOARD BATT FILLED INSULATION BREAK METAL BEHIND STRIPS SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: AXON AND PLAN DETAIL A1.5 DF LAYERED WALL 1B HOLIDAY COTTAGE IN BREKKUSKOGUR SCALE:NTS A1.5 1 EXTERIOR AXON SCALE:1/2" = 1'-0" A1.5 D PLAN SECTION D-D Sources: 1, 2, 3

Ricola Kräuterzentrum

Location: Laufen, Switzerland

Architects: Herzog & de Meuron Year: 2014

The philosophy of Ricola leans heavily towards bettering the earth and being sustainable. Their campus in the fields of Laufen contains many buildings designed with the aforementioned sustainability in mind. The building is long and is characterized by large oculus like windows that allow light into the purpose built herb processing plant.

The perimeter of the plant is built with 45 centimeter thick rammed earth walls. Each wall is prefabricated in a nearby factory, with the materials sourced locally as well. The compacted materials include clay, marl, and trass with lime that are fashioned into massive bricks that are stacked together and clipped to each other mechancially. The trass mixed with lime creates a compacted layer that resists erosion and gives the building longevity. The seams can be reworked and removed thanks to the plasticity of the material. The walls sit around a concrete structure and only need to support themselves. The material lends itself to superior insulation capabilities and is the perfect choice for a sustainable outcome.

4,5

Sources: 4,5

Source: SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: MONOLITHIC WALL SYSTEM A2.0 DF MONOLITHIC WALL 1A LAUFEN, SWITZERLAND Ricola Kräuterzentrum SCALE: 12" = 1'-0" A2.0 1 PERSPECTIVE

C -C C -C A-A A-A B-B B-B Source: C -C C -C B-B B-B A-A A-A Source: SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: FLOOR PLAN A2.1 DF MONOLITHIC WALL 1A LAUFEN, SWITZERLAND Ricola Kräuterzentrum N 0" 1/2" 1" 2" 0' 16' 32' 64' 16' 1/2" SCALE: 1/32" = 1'-0" A2.1 1 RICOLAMAIN FLOOR PLAN SCALE: 1/32" = 1'-0" A2.1 2 RICOLASECOND FLOOR PLAN N 0" 1/2" 1" 2" 0' 16' 32' 64' 16' 1/2" Sources: 4,5

Source: Source: Source: D-D Source: E -E E -E SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: SECTIONS A2.2 DF MONOLITHIC WALL 1A LAUFEN, SWITZERLAND Ricola Kräuterzentrum SCALE:1/2" = 1'-0" A2.2 5 WALL SECTION SCALE:1/32" = 1'-0" A2.2 A BUILDING SECTION A-A SCALE:1/32" = 1'-0" A2.2 B BUILDING SECTION B-B SCALE:1/32" = 1'-0" A2.2 C BUILDING SECITON C-C Sources: 4,5

Source: Source: Source: Source: SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: CONSTRUCTION PHOTOS A2.3 DF MONOLITHIC 1A Ricola Kräuterzentrum SCALE:12" = 1'-0" A2.3 1 CONSTRUCTION PHOTO 1 SCALE:12" = 1'-0" A2.3 2 CONSTRUCTION PHOTO 2 SCALE:12" = 1'-0" A2.3 3 CONSTRUCTION PHOTO 3 SCALE:12" = 1'-0" A2.3 4 PREFABRICATION Sources: 4,5

FOUNDATION SYTEM FLOOR SYSTEM WALL SYSTEM STRUCTURAL SYSTEM ROOF SYSTEM WALL SYSTEM ROOF SYSTEM FOUNDATION SYSTEM FLOOR SYSTEM GLASS MULLION FIRE TREATED SHIMMING AS REQUIRED WRAP TRIM AROUND SHIMING PREFABRICATED RAMMED EARTH WALL SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: ASSIGNMENT 1B A2.4 DF MONOLITHIC WALL 1B LAUFEN, SWITZERLAND Ricola Kräuterzentrum SCALE:12" = 1'-0" A2.4 1 RICOLAEXTERIOR AXON SCALE: 1/4" = 1'-0" A2.4 D WALL SECTION D-D SCALE: 1/4" = 1'-0" A2.4 E DETAIL PLAN E-E Sources: 4,5

WOOD INNOVATION DESIGN CENTRE

Location: Prince George, British Columbia, Canada Architects: Michael Green Architecture Year: 2015

At the time of its construction, the Wood Innovation Design Centre was the tallest mass timber buidling standing at 97 feet tall. It is an office built for the collaboration and education of wood products and furthering the materials potential and the building itself is an exhibit of the possibilities that mass timber can offer.

Above the slab edge, the building contains no concrete and the structure is built entirely from engineered mass timber. The flooring assembly, walls, columns, and beams are all wood to demonstrate alternatives to convential building techniques. Each floor holds up a wooden frame where glass panels sit giving the entire perimeter of each floor plate access to natural light. A strategic shading system covers some of the facades, depending in its orientation in order to maximize passive solar strategies.

Sources: 6,7

6,7

Source: Source: SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: WOOD INNOVATION DESIGN CENTRE A3.0 DF

1A PRINCE

WOOD INNOVATION

CURTAIN WALL

GEORGE, CANADA

DESIGN CENTRE

SCALE:NTS A3.0 1 ENTRANCE SCALE:NTS A3.0 2 FACADE SKETCH

GAM

1 8 7 3 6 5 9 2 4 Source: 2 10 LEGEND 1. DEMONSTRATION AREA BELOW 2. ELEVATOR LOBBY 3. LECTURE THEATRE 4. RESEARCH LAB BELOW 5. ELECTRICAL PLATFORM 6. MECHANICAL PLATFORM 7. PROJECTION ROOM 8. MEZZANINE 9. STORAGE ROOM 10. TENANT SPACE Source: SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: FLOOR PLANS A3.1 DF CURTAIN WALL 1A PRINCE GEORGE, CANADA WOOD INNOVATION DESIGN CENTRE SCALE:1/16" = 1'-0" A3.1 1 FIRSTFLOOR PLAN SCALE:1/16" = 1'-0" A3.1 2 UPPER FLOORS THESE SMALL COTTAGES ARE RENTABLE GETAWAYS IN BREKKUSKOGUR, ICELAND. THE ARCHITECT, PK ARKITEKTAR, USED A COUPLE OF TYPICAL PRINCIPLES THAT RESULTED IN A CLEVER BUILDING THAT PERFORMS WELL AGAINST THE ELEMENTS. THE INTENT OF THIS DESIGN IS TO HAVE MINIMAL CIRCULATION AND SIMPLE DETAILS THAT WILL RESULT IN MORE OF THE BUDGET BEING PUT TOWARDS HIGH QUALITY MATERIALS. THIS THINKING IS EVIDENT IN THE ENVOLOPE WHERE A SIMPLE WOOD STRUCTURE IS LAYERED BY A PERFORMANCE ENHANCING SYSTEM ON BOTH THE EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR. THE WOODEN FRAME STRUCTURE SITS ON A CONCRETE FOUNDATION. WOOD INNOVATION DESIGN CENTRE GAM Sources: 6,7

Source: Source: Source: Source: SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: DETAILS AND STRATEGIES A3.2 DF CURTAIN WALL 1A PRINCE GEORGE, CANADA WOOD INNOVATION DESIGN CENTRE SCALE:NTS A3.2 1 SECTION SCALE:NTS A3.2 2 DETAIL SCALE:12" = 1'-0" A3.2 3 CONSTRUCTION SEQUENCE SCALE:NTS A3.2 4 SUN SHADING STRATEGY GAM Sources: 6,7

Source: Source: SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: 3D VIEWS A3.3 DF CURTAIN WALL 1B PRINCE GEORGE, CANADA WOOD INNOVATION DESIGN CENTRE SCALE:NTS A3.3 1 CURTAIN WALL ELEVATION SCALE:NTS A3.3 2 PERSPECTIVE GAM Sources: 6,7

GLULAM COLUMN BEAMS ABOVE AND BELOW GLASS/WOOD PANEL WOOD MULLION SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: WALL SECTION AND AXON A3.4 DF CURTAIN WALL 1B PRINCE GEORGE, CANADA WOOD INNOVATION DESIGN CENTRE GAM SCALE:NTS A3.4 1 CURTAIN WALL AXON SCALE:1/4" = 1'-0" A3.4 2 PLAN DETAIL Sources: 6,7

FOUNDATION SYSTEM FLOOR SYSTEM KEY PLAN 2' - 10" 1' - 6" 2" 3" 6" 1'0" 07 08 09 06 02 04 05 01 03 SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: WALL SECTION D-D PART A A4.1 DF MONOLITHIC WALLDETAIL 1C LAUFEN, SWITZERLAND Ricola Kräuterzentrum SCALE:3/4" = 1'-0" A4.1 1 WALL SECTION D-D PART A KEYED NOTES FOUNDATION SYSTEM 01 CONCRETE INSULATING PLINTH 02 FLUID APPLIED WATERPROOFING 03 CONCRETE FOOTING 04 RIGID INSULATION PANEL 05 FREE DRAINING GRAVEL 06 DRAINAGE PIPE FLOOR SYSTEM 07 SLAB ON GRADE CONCRETE FLOOR 08 COMPACTED GRAVEL 09 RIGID INSULATION PANEL Sources: 4,5

ROOF SYSTEM KEY PLAN 1' - 6" VARIES 3" 3" 6" 3" 9" 3" 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 09 SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: WALL SECTION D-D PART B A4.2 DF MONOLITHIC WALLDETAIL 1C LAUFEN, SWITZERLAND Ricola Kräuterzentrum SCALE:3/4" = 1'-0" A4.2 1 WALL SECTION D-D PARTB KEYED NOTES ROOF SYSTEM 01 CLEAR ACRYLIC ROOFING PANEL 02 PARAPET CAP SYSTEM 03 OVERFLOW DRAIN PIPE 04 GRAVEL LAYER OVER DRAINAGE LAYER 05 RIGID INSULATION PANELS 06 CONCRETE ROOF DECK 07 CONCRETE BEAM SYSTEM WALL SYSTEM 08 MODULAR RAMMED EARTH BLOCKS 09 INTERLOCKING ASSEMBLY CLIPS Sources: 4,5

Source 8 U.S. CLIMATE ZONES

Source 10

PROJECT IN ZONE 5 EQUIVALENT

R-VALUE OF RAMMED EARTH: 0.4 PER INCH

Source 11

EUROPEAN CLIMATE ZONES

Source 9

R-VALUES REQUIRED IN CLIMATE ZONE 5

FOUNDATION SYSTEM REQUIRES R-VALUE 7.5 POURED CONCRETE

0.08 /in. x 52" = R-VALUE 4.16 RIGID INSULATION 5 /in. x 2" = R-VALUE 10

TOTAL: 4.16 + 10 = R-VALUE 14.16

FLOOR SYSTEM REQUIRES R-VALUE 5 FOR FULL SLAB POURED CONCRETE

0.08 /in. x 12" = R-VALUE 0.96 GRAVEL 5 /in. x 3" = R-VALUE 15

TOTAL: 0.96 + 15 = R-VALUE 15.96

THERMAL WALL SYSTEM REQUIRES R-VALUE 11.4

RAMMED EARTH MATERIAL

0.4 /in. x 18" = R-VALUE 7.2

TOTAL: R-VALUE 7.2

ROOF SYSTEM REQUIRES R-VALUE 30 CONCRETE DECK

0.08 /in. x 6" = R-VALUE 4.16 RIGID INSULATION 5 /in. x 6" = R-VALUE 30

TOTAL: 4.16 + 30 = R-VALUE 34.16

Source 12

SYSTEM:

DRAWN BY: R-VALUE CALCULATION A4.3 DF MONOLITHIC WALLDETAIL 1C LAUFEN, SWITZERLAND Ricola Kräuterzentrum SCALE:NTS A4.3 1 CLIMATE ZONES SCALE:NTS A4.3 2 R VALUE CALCULATION

ASSIGNMENT:

01 02 03 05 09 11 10 09 07 06 04 01 08 SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: DETAILS A4.4 DF MONOLITHIC WALLDETAIL 1D LAUFEN, SWITZERLAND Ricola Kräuterzentrum SCALE: 1 1/2" = 1'-0" A4.4 1 ROOF TO WALL DETAIL KEYED NOTES ROOF SYSTEM 01 WRAP METAL COPING 02 PREFABRICATED SLOPING CONCRETE CAP 03 ANCHORING 04 CONCRETE CURB 05 COPPER OVERFLOW PIPE 06 BED OF GRAVEL 07 DRAINAGE MAT 08 VAPOR BARRIER 09 POLYURETHANE INSULATION PANELS 10 REINFORCED CONCRETE DECK WITH THERMAL ACTIVATION

SYSTEM 11 PREFABRICATED RAMMED EARTH BLOCKS Sources: 4,5

WALL

01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: DETAILS A4.5 DF MONOLITHIC WALLDETAIL 1D LAUFEN, SWITZERLAND Ricola Kräuterzentrum SCALE:1 1/2" = 1'-0" A4.5 1 FOOTING TO FOUNDATION DETAIL KEYED NOTES FOUNDATION SYSTEM 01 THERMAL INSULATION 02 FILTER FLEECE 03 BITUMEN COATING 04 DRAINAGE LAYER 05 INSULATING CONCRETE PLINTH 06 REINFORCE CONCRETE FOUNDATION KEYED NOTES FLOOR SYSTEM 07 REINFORCED CONCRETE FLOOR 08 THERMAL INSULATION 09 COMPACT FILL LAYER Sources: 4,5

01 08 09 02 03 04 05 06 07 SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: DETAILS A4.6 DF MONOLITHIC WALLDETAIL 1D LAUFEN, SWITZERLAND Ricola Kräuterzentrum SCALE:1 1/2" = 1'-0" A4.6 1 WALL TO FLOOR DETAIL KEYED NOTES WALL SYSTEM 01 PREFABRICATED RAMMED EARTH 02 REINFORCED TRASS-LIME STRIP TIED TO STRUCTURE FOUNDATION SYSTEM 03 INSULATING CONCRETE PLINTH 04 DRAINAGE LAYER 05 BITUMEN COATING 06 FILTER FLEECE 07 RIGID INSULATION FLOOR SYSTEM 08 SYNTHETIC RESIN CEMENT MORTAR 09 REINFORCED CONCRETE FLOOR Sources: 4,5

01 02 03 04 06 05 08 10 14 07 09 11 12 13 SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: DETAILS A4.7 DF MONOLITHIC WALLDETAIL 1D LAUFEN, SWITZERLAND Ricola Kräuterzentrum SCALE:1 1/2" = 1'-0" A4.7 1 FENESTRATION PLAN DETAIL KEYED NOTES WALL SYSTEM 01 RAMMED EARTH WALL 02 ANCHORING PLATE 03 INFILL 04 VAPOR BARRIER 05 BLOCKING 06 CAULK AND SEALANT 07 METAL EXTRUSION PER WINDOW MANUFACTURER 08 THERMAL SEPARATION 09 WINDOW FRAME 10 DOUBLE PANE GLASS 11 CONCRETE COLUMN 12 ANCHOR TO COLUMN 13 TENSION/COMPRESSION ROD 14 SEALANT Sources: 4,5

1 -1 1 -1 3 -3 3 -3 2 -2 2 -2 03 02 07 02 05 03 04 01 22 02 07 07 06 03 08 02 08 01 SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: ELEVATION DETAIL A5.1 DF TRANSFORM 2A LAUFEN, SWITZERLAND Ricola Kräuterzentrum SCALE:3/8" = 1'-0" A5.1 1 ELEVATION DETAIL 2A 03-CONCRETE 03 02 INSULATING CONCRETE PLINTH 04-MASONRY 04 01 TERRACOTTA RAINSCREEN PANELS 05-METALS 05 03 RAINSCREEN FASTENING FRAMEWORK 06-WOOD & COMPOSITES 06 03 ACRYLIC ROOF PANEL 07-THERMAL & WATERPROOFING 07 02 CONTINUOUS METAL FLASHING UNDER RAINSCREEN SYSTEM 07 07 CONTINUOUS METAL COPING AND DRIP EDGE 08-OPENINGS 08 01 DOUBLE PANE GLASS 08 02 WINDOW FRAME PER WINDOW MANUFACTURER 22-PLUMBING 22 02 COPPER OVERFLOW PIPE KEYED NOTES LEGEND FOUNDATION SYSTEM FLOOR SYSTEM WALL SYSTEM ROOF SYSTEM

KEYED NOTES

LEGEND

FOUNDATION SYSTEM FLOOR SYSTEM WALL SYSTEM ROOF SYSTEM

03-CONCRETE

03 01 CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE FOOTING/FOUNDATION 03 02 INSULATING CONCRETE PLINTH 03 03 SLAB-ON-GRADE REINFORCED CONCRETE FLOOR 03 04 REINFORCED CONCRETE DECK 03 05 REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAM 03 06 CONCRETE COLUMN

04-MASONRY 04 01 TERRACOTTA RAINSCREEN PANELS

05-METALS 05 01 EMBEDDED STEEL ANGLE 05 02 STUD CLIP ATTACHED EMBEDDED ANGLE 05 03 RAINSCREEN FASTENING FRAMEWORK 05 04 METAL STUD WALL FRAMING 05 05 TENSION/ COMPRESSION ROD ANCHORED TO COLUMN

06-WOOD & COMPOSITES 06 01 EXTERIOR GYPSUM BOARD SHEATHING PANELS 06 02 ANGLED PLYWOOD PARAPET CAP 06 03 ACRYLIC ROOF PANEL 06 04 FIRE TREATED WOOD SHIMMING ON PERIMETER OF WINDOW

07-THERMAL & WATERPROOFING 07 01 UNDERSLAB RIGID INSULATION PANELS 07 02 CONTINUOUS METAL FLASHING UNDER RAINSCREEN SYSTEM 07 03 FIREPROOFING MINERAL WOOL FILLED CAVITY 07 04 RIGID POLYURETHANE RIGID INSULATION PANELS 07 05 FLUID APPLIED VAPOR BARRIER 07 06 FILL STUD CAVITY WITH BATT INSULATION 07 07 CONTINUOUS METAL COPING AND DRIP EDGE 07 08 DRAINAGE LAYER 07 09 BED OF GRAVEL 07 10 EXTRUDED POLYSTYRENE FOAM INSULATION

08-OPENINGS 08 01 DOUBLE PANE GLASS 08 02 WINDOW FRAME PER WINDOW MANUFACTURER

09-FINISHES 09 01 SYNTHETIC RESIN CEMENT MORTAR 09 02 5/8" GYPSUM BOARD, SEE FINISH PLAN

22-PLUMBING 22 01 PERFORATED DRAINAGE PIPE 22 02 COPPER OVERFLOW PIPE 31-EXTERIOR IMPROVEMENT 31 01 GRAVEL BED UNDER SLAB-ON-GRADE 31 02 GRAVEL AND SAND LAYER FOR DRAINAGE

07 01 03 01 03 03 31 01 03 02 22 01 31 02 09 01 07 02 06 04 05 05 09 02 03 06 07 05 07 04 05 03 06 01 04 01 07 06 05 04 07 05 22 02 03 04 07 07 03 05 06 02 06 03 07 08 07 09 07 04 05 05 07 10 08 02 08 01 07 01 03 01 03 03 31 01 03 02 22 01 31 02 09 01 03 05 07 02 07 03 05 01 05 02 09 02 03 06 07 05 07 04 05 03 06 01 04 01 07 06 05 04 07 05 07 04 03 04 07 07 03 05 06 02 06 03 07 08 07 09 03 04 07 04 SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: WALL SECTIONS A5.2 DF TRANSFORM 2A LAUFEN, SWITZERLAND Ricola Kräuterzentrum SCALE:3/8" = 1'-0" A5.2 1 WALL SECTION 2A SCALE:3/8" = 1'-0" A5.2 2 WALL TO FLOOR 2A

KEYED NOTES

LEGEND

FOUNDATION SYSTEM FLOOR SYSTEM WALL SYSTEM ROOF SYSTEM

03-CONCRETE

03 06 CONCRETE COLUMN

04-MASONRY 04 01 TERRACOTTA RAINSCREEN PANELS

05-METALS

05 03 RAINSCREEN FASTENING FRAMEWORK 05 04 METAL STUD WALL FRAMING 05 05 TENSION/ COMPRESSION ROD ANCHORED TO COLUMN

06-WOOD & COMPOSITES

06 01 EXTERIOR GYPSUM BOARD SHEATHING PANELS 06 04 FIRE TREATED WOOD SHIMMING ON PERIMETER OF WINDOW

07-THERMAL & WATERPROOFING

07 04 RIGID POLYURETHANE RIGID INSULATION PANELS

07 05 FLUID APPLIED VAPOR BARRIER

07 06 FILL STUD CAVITY WITH BATT INSULATION 07 10 EXTRUDED POLYSTYRENE FOAM INSULATION

08-OPENINGS 08 01 DOUBLE PANE GLASS 08 02 WINDOW FRAME PER WINDOW MANUFACTURER

09-FINISHES 09 02 5/8" GYPSUM BOARD, SEE FINISH PLAN

05 04 07 06 09 02 06 01 07 10 08 02 08 01 03 06 05 03 07 04 07 05 06 04 05 04 07 06 09 02 06 01 05 03 07 04 07 05 05 05 07 10 04 01 04 01 06 04 SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: PLAN DETAIL A5.3 DF TRANSFORM 2A LAUFEN, SWITZERLAND Ricola Kräuterzentrum SCALE:1/2" = 1'-0" A5.3 3 PLAN DETAIL 2A

KEYED NOTES

LEGEND

FOUNDATION SYSTEM FLOOR SYSTEM WALL SYSTEM ROOF SYSTEM

04-MASONRY 04 01 TERRACOTTA RAINSCREEN PANELS

05-METALS 05 03 RAINSCREEN FASTENING FRAMEWORK 05 04 METAL STUD WALL FRAMING

06-WOOD & COMPOSITES 06 01 EXTERIOR GYPSUM BOARD SHEATHING PANELS 06 04 FIRE TREATED WOOD SHIMMING ON PERIMETER OF WINDOW

07-THERMAL & WATERPROOFING

07 04 RIGID POLYURETHANE RIGID INSULATION PANELS

07 05 FLUID APPLIED VAPOR BARRIER 07 06 FILL STUD CAVITY WITH BATT INSULATION 07 10 EXTRUDED POLYSTYRENE FOAM INSULATION

08-OPENINGS 08 01 DOUBLE PANE GLASS 08 02 WINDOW FRAME PER WINDOW MANUFACTURER

09-FINISHES 09 02 5/8" GYPSUM BOARD, SEE FINISH PLAN

05 04 07 06 09 02 06 01 07 10 08 02 08 01 05 03 07 04 07 05 06 04 04 01 SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: LAUFEN,

PLAN DETAIL AT WINDOW JAMB A5.4 DF LAYERED WALL 2B Ricola Kräuterzentrum SCALE:1 1/2" = 1'-0" A5.4 1 WINDOW JAMB DETAIL

SWITZERLAND

KEYED NOTES LEGEND FOUNDATION SYSTEM FLOOR SYSTEM WALL SYSTEM ROOF SYSTEM

03-CONCRETE 03 04 REINFORCED CONCRETE DECK 03 05 REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAM

04-MASONRY 04 01 TERRACOTTA RAINSCREEN PANELS

05-METALS 05 03 RAINSCREEN FASTENING FRAMEWORK

06-WOOD & COMPOSITES 06 01 EXTERIOR GYPSUM BOARD SHEATHING PANELS 06 02 ANGLED PLYWOOD PARAPET CAP 06 03 ACRYLIC ROOF PANEL

07-THERMAL &

WATERPROOFING

07 04 RIGID POLYURETHANE RIGID INSULATION PANELS 07 05 FLUID APPLIED VAPOR BARRIER 07 06 FILL STUD CAVITY WITH BATT INSULATION 07 07 CONTINUOUS METAL COPING AND DRIP EDGE 07 08 DRAINAGE LAYER 07 09 BED OF GRAVEL

22-PLUMBING 22 02 COPPER OVERFLOW PIPE

07 05 07 04 05 03 06

04 01

07 05

03 04 07 07 03 05

07 08 07 09 07 04 SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: LAUFEN, SWITZERLAND WALL TO ROOF DETAIL A5.5 DF LAYERED WALL 2B Ricola Kräuterzentrum SCALE: 1 1/2" = 1'-0" A5.5 1 ROOF TO WALL DETAIL

07 06 05 04

22 02

06 02 06 03

KEYED NOTES

LEGEND FOUNDATION SYSTEM FLOOR SYSTEM WALL SYSTEM ROOF SYSTEM

03-CONCRETE 03 05 CONCRETE FLOOR DECK 03 06 CONCRETE COLUMN

04-MASONRY 04 01 TERRACOTTA RAINSCREEN PANELS

05-METALS

05 01 1/8" STEEL BENT PLATE 05 02 STUD CLIP ATTACHED EMBEDDED ANGLE 05 03 RAINSCREEN FASTENING FRAMEWORK 05 04 METAL STUD WALL FRAMING 05 05 3" STRUCTURAL METAL DECK 05 06 W-SHAPE STURCTURAL STEEL BEAM 05 07 REBAR 05 08 STEEL ANGLE

06-WOOD & COMPOSITES 06 01 EXTERIOR GYPSUM BOARD SHEATHING PANELS

07-THERMAL & WATERPROOFING

07 03 FIREPROOFING MINERAL WOOL FILLED CAVITY & FIREPROOFING 07 04 RIGID POLYURETHANE RIGID INSULATION PANELS 07 05 FLUID APPLIED VAPOR BARRIER 07 06 FILL STUD CAVITY WITH BATT INSULATION

09-FINISHES 09 02 5/8" GYPSUM BOARD, SEE FINISH PLAN

03 05 05 05 05 01 05 02 09 02 05 06

SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: LAUFEN,

FLOOR TO WALL DETAIL A5.6 DF LAYERED WALL 2B Ricola Kräuterzentrum SCALE:1 1/2" = 1'-0" A5.6 1 FLOOR TO WALL DETAIL

07 05 07 04 05 03 06 01 04 01 07 06 05 04 05 07 07 03 05 08

SWITZERLAND

& COMPOSITES

& WATERPROOFING

07 01 03 01 03 03 31 01 03 02 22 01 31 02 09 01 07 02 07 05 07 04 05 03 06 01 04 01 07 06 05 04 09 02 05 05 SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: LAUFEN, SWITZERLAND WALL TO FOUNDATION DETAIL A5.7 DF LAYERED WALL 2B Ricola Kräuterzentrum SCALE:1 1/2" = 1'-0" A5.7 1 WALL TO FOUNDATION DETAIL

05 01

05 02

05 03

31-EXTERIOR

31 01

31 02

03-CONCRETE

01 CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE FOOTING/FOUNDATION 03 02 INSULATING CONCRETE PLINTH 03 03 SLAB-ON-GRADE REINFORCED CONCRETE FLOOR 04-MASONRY

01 TERRACOTTA RAINSCREEN PANELS 05-METALS

EMBEDDED STEEL ANGLE

STUD CLIP ATTACHED EMBEDDED ANGLE

RAINSCREEN FASTENING FRAMEWORK

04 METAL STUD WALL FRAMING

05 ANCHOR BOLT 06-WOOD

01 EXTERIOR GYPSUM BOARD SHEATHING PANELS 07-THERMAL

01 UNDERSLAB RIGID INSULATION PANELS

02 CONTINUOUS METAL FLASHING UNDER RAINSCREEN SYSTEM

04 RIGID POLYURETHANE RIGID INSULATION PANELS

05 FLUID APPLIED VAPOR BARRIER 07 06 FILL STUD CAVITY WITH BATT INSULATION 09-FINISHES

01 SYNTHETIC RESIN CEMENT MORTAR

02 5/8" GYPSUM BOARD, SEE FINISH PLAN 22-PLUMBING

01 PERFORATED DRAINAGE PIPE

IMPROVEMENT

GRAVEL BED UNDER SLAB-ON-GRADE

GRAVEL AND SAND LAYER FOR DRAINAGE KEYED NOTES LEGEND FOUNDATION SYSTEM FLOOR SYSTEM WALL SYSTEM ROOF SYSTEM

03-CONCRETE 03 01 CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE FOOTING/FOUNDATION 03 02 INSULATING CONCRETE PLINTH 03 03 SLAB-ON-GRADE REINFORCED CONCRETE FLOOR 03 04 REINFORCED CONCRETE DECK 03 05 REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAM 03 06 CONCRETE COLUMN

04-MASONRY 04 01 TERRACOTTA RAINSCREEN PANELS

05-METALS 05 01 EMBEDDED STEEL ANGLE 05 02 STUD CLIP ATTACHED EMBEDDED ANGLE 05 03 RAINSCREEN FASTENING FRAMEWORK 05 04 METAL STUD WALL FRAMING 05 05 TENSION/ COMPRESSION ROD ANCHORED TO COLUMN

06-WOOD & COMPOSITES 06 01 EXTERIOR GYPSUM BOARD SHEATHING PANELS 06 02 ANGLED PLYWOOD PARAPET CAP 06 03 ACRYLIC ROOF PANEL 06 04 FIRE TREATED WOOD SHIMMING ON PERIMETER OF WINDOW

07-THERMAL & WATERPROOFING 07 01 UNDERSLAB RIGID INSULATION PANELS 07 02 CONTINUOUS METAL FLASHING UNDER RAINSCREEN SYSTEM 07 03 FIREPROOFING MINERAL WOOL FILLED CAVITY

VAPOR BARRIER

BATT

AND

03 01 03 03 07 02 09 01 09 02 05 04 03 04 08 02 05 05 07 10 08 01 03 06 03 05 07 04 06 02 07 07 07 09 06 03 03 02 31 02 03 04 06 01 05 03 07 04 07 06 04 01 05 03 07 05 05 03 07 04 07 06 06 01 07 01 03 04 07 02 07 03 07 08 05 04 SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: 3D SECTION EXTERIOR A5.8 DF TRANSFORM 2C LAUFEN, SWITZERLAND Ricola Kräuterzentrum SCALE:3/16" = 1'-0" A5.8 1 3D WALL SECTION

07 04 RIGID POLYURETHANE RIGID INSULATION PANELS 07 05 FLUID APPLIED

07 06 FILL STUD CAVITY WITH

INSULATION 07 07 CONTINUOUS METAL COPING

DRIP EDGE 07 08 DRAINAGE LAYER 07 09 BED OF GRAVEL 07 10 EXTRUDED POLYSTYRENE FOAM INSULATION 08-OPENINGS 08 01 DOUBLE PANE GLASS 08 02 WINDOW FRAME PER WINDOW MANUFACTURER 09-FINISHES

01 SYNTHETIC RESIN CEMENT MORTAR 09 02 5/8" GYPSUM BOARD, SEE FINISH PLAN 22-PLUMBING

01 PERFORATED DRAINAGE PIPE

02 COPPER OVERFLOW PIPE 31-EXTERIOR IMPROVEMENT

01 GRAVEL BED UNDER SLAB-ON-GRADE 31 02 GRAVEL AND SAND LAYER FOR DRAINAGE KEYED NOTES LEGEND FOUNDATION SYSTEM FLOOR SYSTEM WALL SYSTEM ROOF SYSTEM

09 01 08 03 05 04 03 05 08 02 05 04 07 12 03 03 31 01 07 01 03 01 07 13 05 06 09 03 07 11 07 11 03 06 08 04 03 05 03 04 03 05 05 07 03 02 SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: 3D SECTION INTERIOR A5.9 DF TRANSFORM 2C LAUFEN, SWITZERLAND Ricola Kräuterzentrum 03-CONCRETE 03 01 CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE FOOTING/FOUNDATION 03 02 INSULATING CONCRETE PLINTH 03 03 SLAB-ON-GRADE REINFORCED CONCRETE FLOOR 03 04 REINFORCED CONCRETE DECK 03 05 REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAM 03 06 CONCRETE COLUMN 05-METALS 05 04 METAL STUD WALL FRAMING 05 06 METAL DECK 05 07 BENT PLATE 07-THERMAL & WATERPROOFING 07 01 UNDERSLAB RIGID INSULATION PANELS 07 11 INSULATED SKYLIGHT CURB PER MANUFACTURER 07 12 ROOF ASSEMBLY 07 13 EXTERIOR WALL ASSEMBLY 08-OPENINGS 08 03 INTERIOR DOOR 09-FINISHES 09 01 SYNTHETIC RESIN CEMENT MORTAR 09 02 5/8" GYPSUM BOARD, SEE FINISH PLAN 09 03 METAL FINISH TRIM 31-EXTERIOR IMPROVEMENT 31 01 GRAVEL BED UNDER SLAB-ON-GRADE KEYED NOTES LEGEND FOUNDATION SYSTEM FLOOR SYSTEM WALL SYSTEM ROOF SYSTEM SCALE:3/16" = 1'-0" A5.9 1 3D WALL SECTION INTERIOR

CASE STUDY FORENSICS

TSM2006 Detailing and Construction Documents

Instructor: MaryPolites

Student: Dante Frassa

Date: May16, 2022

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.

SOURCES

Valenzuela, Karen. “Vacation Cottages / PK Arkitektar.” ArchDaily. ArchDaily, January 18, 2020. https://www.archdaily.com/778709/vacation-cottagespk-arkitektar.

“Holiday Cottages in Brekkuskogur.” Detail 2016, no. 6, November 2016.

“BHM.” PK Arkitektar, May 31, 2021. https://pk.is/projects/bhm.

Aguilar, Cristian. “Ricola Kräuterzentrum / Herzog & De Meuron.” ArchDaily. ArchDaily, May 28, 2015. https://www.archdaily.com/634724/ricolakrauterzentrum-herzog-and-de-meuron.

Arquitectura Viva. “Ricola Kräuterzentrum, Laufen - Herzog & De Meuron ” Arquitectura Viva. Arquitectura Viva, December 23, 2020. https://arquitecturaviva.com/works/edificio-ricola-krauterzentrum-2. Photography by Iwan Baan

Castro, Fernanda. “Wood Innovation Design Centre / Michael Green Architecture.” ArchDaily. ArchDaily, October 9, 2021. https://www.archdaily.com/630264/wood-innovation-design-centremichael-green-architecture. Photographs by Ema Peter

“Wood Innovation and Design Centre.” MICHAEL GREEN ARCHITECTURE. Accessed February 8, 2022. https://mg-architecture.ca/work/woodinnovation-design-centre/.

US Climate Zones https://basc.pnnl.gov/images/iecc-climate-zone-map

European Climate Zones https://printable-maps.blogspot.com/2008/09/map-of-climate-zones-ineurope.html

R-Value of Building Materials https://www.ahfc.us/iceimages/manuals/building_manual_ap_1.pdf

R-Value of Rammed Earth https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/5/2/400/pdf

2018 IECC

SYSTEM: ASSIGNMENT: DRAWN BY: SOURCES A6.1 DFTSM2006 CASE STUDY FORENSICS