RNI No. KERMAL/2007/21843
MATHRUBHUMI BOOKS JOURNAL • 2008 January-February • Price Re.1.00
8
mw ]Xn∏v hnev]\bn¬
L t]Pv 732 L hn-e 350 cq]. Uo-e-Iv-kv F-Unj≥
\ldu al-hŒ - r-\r- S 7,000 ¥Il-]r¶ I - er-š»- r-ƒ bl-ól-ere-cW - ÇXr
AG.]r. es-¥c-æ-Iu-al†
i-a-e-X-`q-er« ""bm{Xm-hn-hc - W - ß - ƒ s]m-Xp-sh kv] - ¿-in-°m-Ø hn-hc - ߃ Cu ]p-kvX - I - Ø - n-ep≠v. X-t]m-h\ - kzm-an-If - p-sS "ln-a-Kn-cn-hn-lm-c'hpw P¿-a≥ X-Øz-Nn-¥-I\m-b ssI-k¿-en-s‚ "Zn {Sm-h¬ Ub-dn Hm-^v F ^n-tem-k^¿' F∂ ]pkvXIhpw Ign™m¬ `mcXØns‚ t{ijvTamb {]IrXn`mhw A\p`hs∏SpØp∂ aq∂m-asØ anI® {KŸamWnXv. IhnXmabamb coXnbnemWv cN\. I¿Ws\°pdn®v ]dbp∂ `mKapƒs∏sS Cu {KŸØnse Hmtcm hmNIhpw \sΩ \qdpXhW ]nSn®pebv°pw. Iemebßfn¬\n∂p e`n® AdnhpIsf ]cmPbs∏SpØp∂ AdnhpIƒ CXn¬ ImWmw.''
˛ kpIpam¿ Agot°mSv
iaeX`qer« A~ $m Ü™Œr« \lG I›uauˆu~Xo bló N…u~ D c»uŒuIlc \buG D]¶G A»uXu~ Dcu blórI \bualWo; ha¥h´ærbŸjuauy ]¶ˆ $m bló, DcrSŒu\r~o a šlcrS ¥Œ|o, $æ‹zŒr«\r~uG ¥\]¶ljr¥d|o, <¨ Dcu @Publ\ad½; atrN o eGfïXrIjr¥d|uG ]ucl WŸjr¥d|uG ailIlepŸjr¥d|uG P \XripŸjr¥d|uG escKlYIjr¥d|uG IYl]lóŸjr ¥d|uG hx†`Ÿjr¥d|uG hGL†gŸjr¥d|uG erIlcŸjr¥d|uG ‹ÇXr¿hGñXr hGelZŸjr ¥d|uau¨ hqk²blóIju S Dcu Ilepl¤I¥cJblWo. ˛ k®n-Zm-\µ≥
C-{µ-{]-ÿw Xo¿-Ø a-b\pw ap-Kƒ-N-cn-X-Øn-se s\m-º-c-ßfm-b jm-P-lm\pw P-l-\m-cbpw Zm-cm-ip-t°mhpw tZh `qanbmb lcnZzmdnse `¿-Xr-l-cn-bp-sS kv-am-c-Iw l¿˛In˛]u-cnbpw Xr-Øm-e-sb-∂ th-Z-`q-an-bn-se ]-dbns]-‰ ]-¥n-cp-Ip-e-s∏-cp-abpw b-ap-t\m-{Xo-Z¿-i-\-ß-fp-W¿-Øp-∂ cm[m˛Ir-jv-W- KmYbpw Kw-tKm-{Xn-bn-se Kw-Km-{]-hm-lØn¬ hne-bw {]m-]n-® B-k-∂-Kw-Km-Zp-c-¥hpw sX-lv-cn A-W-s°-´p-b¿-Øp-∂ hn-lz-e-X-I-fpw Cu c-N-\bn¬ A-\m-hr-X-am-hp∂p.
tIm-gn-t°mSv, ]m-e-°mSv, I-ev]-‰, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, sIm®n amXr-`q-an- _p-Iv-Ãm-fp-I-fnepw I-Æq¿, a-e-∏pdw, Xr-»q¿, tIm-´bw, sIm√w amXr-`q-anbq-Wn-‰p-Ifn-epw, tam-tU-¨ _p-Iv- sk-‚-¿ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, Un.kn _pIvkv ˛ Id‚v _p-Iv-kv im-JIƒ, Id‚v _p-Iv-kv Xr»q¿, kn.sF.kn.kn sIm®n F∂o {]apJ ]pkv-X-I-im-e-I-fnepw amXr-`q-an ]p-kv-XI߃ e-`n-°p-w.
amXr-`qan _pIvÃmƒ, Fw.Fw {]-kv tImw-πI - vkv, sN-dq-´n tdmUv, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv. t^m-¨: 0495 236 7744/ 2765381/ 98470 03035. Email: mbibooks@mpp.co.in
abcde _GIoho ¥P†W« e°w 4 • P\hcn˛^n{_hcn 2008
\mep-am-k-Øn-\n-sS H-cp t\m¨ ^n-Iv-j≥ Ir-Xn-°v G-gp ]-Xn-∏p-I-fp-≠mhp-I a-e-bm-f-Øn-se-¶nepw A-]q¿-h-amWv. Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dn-s‚ "ssl-a-h-X-`qhn¬' F-∂ bm-{Xm-hn-h-c-W-Ir-Xn-bpsS F´mw ]-Xn-∏m-Wv C-t∏mƒ hn-ev-]-\-bn-ep≈Xv. F√m hn-`m-K-Øn-epw-s]-´ hm-b-\-°m-sc B-I¿-jn-® Cu Ir-Xn-sb B-kv]-Z-am-°n sIm√w, ]m-e-°mSv, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv F-∂n-hn-S-ßfn¬ \-S-∂ N¿-®m-k-tΩf-\-ß-fp-sS dn-t∏m¿-´p-Iƒ Cu e-°Øn¬ tN¿-Øn-´p≠v. A-c-\q-‰m-≠p-ap-ºv Fw.Sn.hm-kp-tZ-h≥-\m-b¿ F-gpXn-b H-cp te-J-\hpw _-jo-dns\-°p-dn-®v, A-¥-cn-® I-∂-S km-ln-Xy-Im-c≥ {io-Irjv-W B-e-\-l-≈n F-gpXn-b te-J-\hpw Cu e-°Øn¬ ]p-\x-{]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv ˛ ]pXn-b hm-b-\-°m¿°v A-h Iu-Xp-I-I-c-amhpw F-∂ {]-Xo-£-tbmsS. _jo-dn-s\-°p-dn-®p-≈ Iev-]‰ \m-cm-bW-s‚ {i-t≤-b-am-sbm-cp te-J-\hpw Cu e-°-Øn-ep≠v. kmln-Xy-cwK-Øv Ip-td-°m-e-am-bn \n-e-hn-ep-≈ A-\-`n-e-j-Wo-b-ßfm-b {]-h-W-XI-sf-bm-Wv jn-\m-kn-s‚ teJ-\w hn-a¿-in-°p-∂Xv. hy-‡nl-Xy Iq-Sm-sX kmwkv-Im-cn-I-{]-iv-\ß-sf hn-a¿-in-°m-\m-hp-sa-∂-Xn-s‚ D-Zm-lc-Ww Iq-Sn-bm-Wv Cu te-J\w. _p-Iv-kv tP¿-W-en-s\-°p-dn-®p-≈ hm-b-\-°m-cp-sSbpw F-gp-Øp-Im-cp-sSbpw A-`n-{]m-b-ßfpw \n¿-tZ-i-ßfpw A-dnbn-°p-a-t√m.
32
07 I-≠n-´p-≈ 05 apsºtßm A-Xy-\¿-Lam-b F-gpØv Iev-]-‰ \m-cmbW≥
11 en-cn∏v (IY) 17 D≈n]n.sI.]m-d-°Shv
t«m-I k-an-Xn-Iƒ 34 A£cC∂pw k-Pohw ]n.hn.Ir-jv-W≥ Ipdq¿
f-Øn-s‚ 07 aebma-lm-am-{¥nI≥ {io-Ir-jv-W B-e-\l≈n
hn-jv-Im-c-߃-s°-Xn-sc 11 Iemh¿-Ko-b-hm-ZnIƒ lao-Zv tN-∂-aw-Keq¿
ebw: anØpw 13 lnamaq¿-Ø bm-Ym¿-Yy-ßfpw amßm-Sv c-Xv-\mIc≥
Xo-b-kw-kv-Ir-Xn-bn-te-s°m-cp 15 `mcXo¿-∞-bm{X
`m-j-W-Øn-se B-kp-c-Nn¥Iƒ -\-`w-K-ß-fp-sS c-Y-tLm-j-bm{X 19 tZhF.Fw.jn-\mkv 35 kz]v hnP-b-Ir-jvW≥ IY Iƒ D-≠m-bn-cn°Ww 21 Fs‚ 37 Hm¿aFw.Sn.hm-kp-tZ-h≥-\mb¿ Pn.tPym-Xnem¬ s\ t\m-°p-tºmƒ "]-Wn-∏p-c' am-lm-fly߃ 39 ImSn25 Nne C-eI-sf Im-Wp∂Xv tKm-hn-µ-\pÆn hn.B¿.kp-[ojv
29
]pkv-X-I-temIw
tUm. B\-µv Im-hmew
t\mh¬ k-¶-ev]߃ 31 Fs‚ F.Fw._jo¿
b-en-]n-Iƒ (I-hnX) 16 {]WkXy-N{µ≥ s]m-bn¬-°mhv
32 ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬ ˛ dnt∏m¿´v
-t_m¿-Un-\-Sp-tØ-°v 41 ªm°v t]m-Ip-∂ kq-cy-t\mSv ]n.D-Z-b-`m\p
c≥ N-ºmSpw 43 {io[k¿°-kv I-Y-Ifpw Fkv.P-b-N-{µ≥-\mb¿
47 amXr-`q-an _p-Iv-kv Im-‰-temKv
Ih¿ t^m-t´m: H.sI.sP. $ Ih¿ Un-ssk-≥ : a≥kq¿ $ amKkn≥ te˛˛Hu´v: F.\-Pv-ap-±o≥
amXr-`q-an _p-Iv-kv tP¿W¬, am-Xr-`q-an Fw.Fw. {]-kv, sN-dq-´n-tdmUv, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv˛673001 Mathrubhumi Books Journal Printed & Published by O K Johnny for The Mathrubhumi Printing & Publishing Company Limited, Kozhikode at The Mathrubhumi MM Press, Cherootty Road, Kozhikode - 673 001. Tel: 0495 276 5381/ 98470 03035 Fax: 0495 276 0138 Email: books@mpp.co.in www.mathrubhumi.com Editor: O K Johnny (Editor responsible for selection of news under PRB Act)
t^m-t´m: dkm-Jv tIm-´°¬
_gs† P-Ó-f-Xl}r
_gs† P-Ó-f-Xl-}rbr«
au- œ¥Ÿl I-›r-ˆu-¨ "-Xp-\†-L-al-b A-»u-Œo "F
Ido-]š \l-cl-bW„ A-»u-Œo A-~ ]-ZG _-gs-tr- „t A-»u-Œr-\o ¥N-cu-¥œl- d a-d-bl-j-Œr« ašl†-|uG ¥N-cu-I-br-d½. EA-»u-Œr' „t a-¥\l-i-c-al-b <-Zl-i-c-W-Ÿ-jl-br "-e al-tr. A-»u-Xu-~e\uG el-br-|u-~-e-\uG "-e-br« \~l-br ]-cr-K-Wr-|- ]¶-ˆu. "-\u-el-N-I„ "-e-brdq S bu-K-Ÿ-jl-br Ps-er-|u-I-bl- W-~ ‹-Xs-Xr "-\u-`-er-N u. E"-\u-`-e-Ÿ ]u-cl-Xs-\-al-br'.
-gp-Øv D-t±-in-®-Xn-epw \-∂m-bn-cn°p-∂p', F-∂v tI-i-h≥ \m-b¿ Xms\-gp-Xn-b "{]-W-b-te-J-\w' hm-bn-®pt\m-°n k-t¥m-jn-°p-∂p-≠v. "H-‰aq®n-\p' F-gp-Xn-b-Xm-sW-¶n-epw, H-cp]t£ "H-‰-aq-®n-\v' F-gp-Xn-b-Xp-sIm-≠pam-hmw, A-Xv Xs‚ {]-W-b-Øn-s‚ hnti-j-sØ \-∂m-bn-∏-d-™n-cn-°p-∂p. "I-hn-X-bp-≠v, X-Øz-⁄m-\-ap-≠v, anÃn-kn-k-hpap-≠v.' Np-cp-°-Øn¬, AXv X-s‚ {]-W-b-sØ Kw-`o-c-am-°n-bncn-°p-∂p. Xm-\p-t±-in-®X - n-epw \-∂m-bn X-s‚ {]-W-b-Øn-s‚ B-hn-jv-Imcw. tem-Im-cw-`w ap-X-ep-≈ kv-t\-l-Øns‚ ku-c-`y-an-t√ A-Xn¬? F-dn-™p-I-f-™-Xm-bn `m-hn-®psh-¶n-epw B F-gp-Øv km-dm-Ω kq£n-®p-sh-®n-cp-∂p. tI-i-h≥ \m-b¿ I-cp-Xn-b hn-[-a-√ Xm-\-t±-l-Øn-s‚ {]-W-b-sØ ]-cn-]m-en-®-Xv F-∂v Im´m≥, t_m-Uo-kn-s‚ A-I-Øp-\n-∂v A-t\-I-Im-e-sØ hn-b¿-∏n¬ Ip-fn-® B F-gp-Øv tI-i-h≥ \m-b¿-°v A-hcp-sS Zm-º-Xy-Øn-s‚ {]-Y-a-Zn-h-kw Xo-h-≠n-bn¬-sh-®v A-hƒ \¬-Ip-∂pap-≠v. "ap-sº-tßm I-≠n-´p-≈ A-Xy\¿-L-am-b F-gp-Øv' F-∂m-Wv tI-ih≥\m-b¿-°v tXm-∂p-∂-Xv. "]-Wn-s∏´v am-{Xw hm-bn-°m-hp-∂' hn-[w B-°nbn-´p-≠v A-h-f-Xn-s\ Iq-sS-°q-sS-sbSp-Øv em-fn-®pw `{Z-am-bn t_m-Uo-kn\-I-Øv sh-®pw ho-≠p-sa-Sp-Øpw. AXm-bn, A-Xn-se `m-j-bm-bn, A-hƒ am-dn-bn-´p-≠v C-Xn-\-Iw. Xm≥ C-jv-SIm-ap-I-s\m-∏w \m-Sp-hn-Sp-I-bm-sW∂v ho-´n-e-dn-bn-°p-hm-\m-bn A-h-sf-gpXn-sh-® I-Øn-se `mj A-Xn-s‚ ku-µ-cy-apƒ-s°m-≈p-∂p. "Po-hn-Xw bu-h-\-Xo-£v-W-hpw lr-Z-bw t{]-akp-c-`n-e-hp-am-bn-cn-°p-∂ Cu A-kpe-` Im-e-L-´-Øn¬ ˛ F-\n-°v am-kwtXm-dpw h-f-sc h-en-b i-º-fw In-´p-∂ H-cp tPm-en In-´n-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬, tPm-en-ÿe - t- Ø-°v Rm≥ t]m-hp-∂p. kv-{Xo-[-\w Iq-Sm-sX Cu ap-jn-™
DSp-Xp-Wn-tbm-sS F-s∂ hn-hm-lw sNøm≥ X-øm-dp-≈ H-cp B-Wn-t\-bpw F-\n-°v In-´n-bn-´p-≠v. A-t±-l-sØ Rm-\pw A-t±-lw F-s∂-bpw kv-t\ln-°p-∂-Xp-sIm-≠v, \n-߃ Km-V-ambn Nn-¥n-®v a-[p-tcm-Zm-c-am-b H-cp aw-Kfm-iw-k-bm¬ R-ß-sf A-\p-{K-ln°-W-sa-∂-`y¿-∞n-®p-sIm-≠v A-∏-®t‚-bpw Nn-‰-Ω-bp-sS-bpw km-dm-Ω'. Hcp {]-W-b-te-J-\w X-s∂-bm-bn A-h-cpsS Po-hn-X-sØ A-hƒ am-‰p-∂p-ap-≠v. "Po-hn-Xw bu-h-\-Xo-£v-W-hpw lr-Zbw {]-W-b-kp-c-`n-e-hp-am-bn-cn-°p-∂ Cu A-kp-e-`-Im-e-L-´-Øn¬ ˛ ]-d™n-t√ \-Ωƒ-X-s∂-bm-Wv {]-W-bte-J-\w' F-∂v km-dm-Ω X-ß-fp-sS DS-ep-I-fm-°n B {]-W-b-te-J-\-sØ hn-h¿-Ø-\w sN-øp-∂p. km-dm-Ω-bp-sS F-¥pw G-Xpw B `m-j-bm-bn-Øo¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p. B F-gp-Øn-se `m-hp-IXz-tØm-fw lr-Zy-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p A-hfp-sS Po-hn-Xw. F-gp-Øn-t\-bpw (km-ln-Xy-c-N-\) F-gp-Øn-t\-bpw (I-Øn-s\) \mw F-gpØv F-∂m-Wv ]-d-bp-I. F-gp-Øv, hm-bn°p-∂-h¿-°v A-h-c-h¿-°m-bn {]-tXyI-am-bn F-gp-Xn-b-Xv F-∂ tXm-∂-ep≠m-°-Ww F-∂ H-cp hyw-Kyw B h-gn km-ln-Xy-Øn-\v In-´p-∂p-s≠-∂pw tXm∂p-∂p. c-s≠-gp-Øp-I-fpw Cu F-gpØn¬ H-∂n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. A-Xp-sIm≠m-Wv tI-i-h≥-\m-b¿ "D-t±-in-®-Xne-[n-Iw \-∂m-bn-cn-°p-∂p' F-∂v F-SpØp-]-d-bp-∂-Xv. D-t±-in-®-Xn-e-[n-Iw ]-d-bp-∂ {]-h-W-X-sIm-≠m-W-t√m "{]-W-b-°-Øv' F-∂v ]-d-bm-sX \mw "{]-W-b-te-J-\w' F-∂v ]-d-bp-∂-Xv. "D-t±-in-®-Xn-epw \-∂m-bn-cn-°p-∂p F∂v Xn-cn-®-dn-bp-tºm-gm-Wv H-cmƒ F-gpØp-Im-c≥ F-∂v kz-b-a-dn-bp-∂-Xv. Xs‚ D-t±-iy-sØ I-hn-™n-cn-°p-∂p A-Xv. hm-b-\-°m-c-s‚ Iq-Sn D-t±-iysØ {]-Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°m≥ I-gn-™n-cn°p-∂p A-Xn-\v. tem-Im-cw-`w ap-X-ep≈ {]-W-bn-I-sf-sb-√mw Xm≥ {]-Xn-
P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
abcde
_GIoho ¥P†W«
5
\n-[o-I-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂p F-∂m-Wv _-jo¿ k-t¥m-jn-°p-∂Xv. "ap-sº-tßm I-≠ A-Xy-\¿-L-am-b F-gp-Øv' B-Wt√m A-Xv. c-k-I-c-am-b I-sØ-gp-Xp-∂-Xn¬ c-kw-I-≠ _jo¿ Xm-\-dn-bm-Ø-h¿-°p-Iq-Sn F-gp-Xn-b F-gp-Øp-I-fm-Wv B Ir-Xn-Iƒ. "a-c-W-Øn-s‚ \n-g-en¬' _-jo-sd-gp-Xp-∂p. "Rm≥ H-cp I-Y-sb-gp-Xp-∂p. Np-Ωm Np-Ωm. H-cp I-Y Np-Ωm. A-s√-¶n¬ \n-߃-s°m-sc-gp-Øv.' A-Xp-sIm-≠p-am-Wv Ah H-‰-bn-cn-∏n¬ hm-bn-°m-hp-∂-{X h-en-∏-ap-≈-Xm-bn-cn-°p∂-Xv. A-Xp-sIm-≠p-am-Wv _-jo-dn-s‚ hy-‡n-]-c-am-b hni-Zmw-i-߃ A-[n-I-∏-‰-√m-Xm-hp-∂-Xv. "C-Xv th-W-sa¶n¬ th-sd-bm-cp-sS-bpw I-Y-bm-bn F-\n-s°-gp-Xmw' Fs∂m-cp `m-hw A-h-bv-s°m-∏-ap-≠v. I-hn-X-bpw X-Øz-⁄m-\-hpw an-Ãn-kn-k-hp-ap-≈ F-gpØm-Wv _-jo-dn-s\ {]-tNm-Zn-∏n-®-Xv. sh-dpw am-Pn-°p-Im-c\n¬-\n-∂v F-gp-Øp-Im-c-s\-∂ Iq-Sp-X¬ {]-h¿-Ø-\-]-cn[n-bp-≈ am-Pn-°p-Im-c-\n-te-°v _-jo-dn-s\ Iq-´n-s°m-≠p-
∂n-s°m-≠p-X-s∂ Im-e-tZ-im-Xo-X-am-Ip-∂p. "]-≠v' _-jo-dn-\v {]n-b-s∏-´ H-cp ]-Z-am-Wv. "kp-lv-d' Xm≥ \-´p \-\-®v h-f¿-Øn-b ]-\n-\o¿-s®-Sn-sb-°p-dn-®v a-PoZn-s‚ k-tlm-Z-cn-tbm-Sv tNm-Zn-®-t∏mƒ "C-Xv ]-≠p-ap-X¬t° C-hn-sS D-≠m-bn-cp-∂-X-t√' F-∂m-Wv A-h¿ ]-d-bp-∂Xv. B hm-Iyw A-h-fp-sS ]-¶v \n-tj-[n-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw X-s‚ ]-¶n-s\ {]m-No-\-am-°p-∂-Xm-bm-Wv kp-lv-d a\ n-em-°p-∂-Xv. X-s‚ ]-¶v A-\-iz-c-am-hp-I-b-t√? "kp-lv-d A-Xn-s\ F-Xn¿-°p-I-bn-√. ]-≠p-ap-X¬-t° F-√mw D≠mbn-cp-∂-Xm-W-t√m.' A-h-cp-sS {]-W-b-Øn¬ A-h-sfm-cp cm-P-Ip-am-cn-bm-bn-cp-∂-t√m. A-h-fp-sS Im-ap-I≥ Ib-dn-\n¬°m-dp-≈ a-c-Øn¬-\n-∂v t\m-°n-bm¬ A-I-se a-°-bpw aZo-\-bpw Im-Wm-am-bn-cp-∂-t√m. ]p-g-Iƒ Iq-Sn-t®¿-s∂m∂m-hp-∂-Xn-se, K-Wn-X-߃-s°-√mw ap-º-sØ, ]p-cm-Xo\-am-b K-Wn-X-ta A-h-fp-sS cm-P-Ip-am-c-\-dn-bm-am-bn-cp-∂p≈q. "]-≠v... Hm¿-Ø-t∏mƒ a-Po-Zn-\v Nn-cn-h-∂p. C-Ωn-Wn
t^m-t´m: dkm-Jv tIm-´°¬
h-∂-Xpw A-Xm-Wv. H-cp s{]m-^-j-W¬ am-Pn-°p-Im-c≥ kz¥w I-e-bn¬ A-º-c-°p-I-bn-√. A-bmƒ-°v A-Xv H-cp Po-hk-‘m-c-W-am¿-K-am-Wv, am-Pn-°-√. am-Pn-°p-Im-c-\v am-Pn-°pIm-c≥ am-Pn-°p-Im-c-\m-tWm? {]-hr-Øn-bn¬ A-hn-Nm-cn-Xam-b-Xv B-hn-jv-I-cn-°m≥, A-ß-s\ X-∂n-se am-{¥n-I-s\ {]-h¿-Øn-®p am-{Xw A-dn-bm≥ I-gn-bp-∂-Xn-se c-kw H-cp I-em-Im-c-s‚ `m-Ky-am-Wv. A-hn-Nm-cn-X-am-b hm-Iy-ß-fp-sS, ]-d-™-ti-jw am-{Xw X-\n-°p-X-s∂ hym-]v-Xn-b-dn-bm≥ Ign-™ hm-Iy-ß-fp-sS s]-cp-∏-am-Wv _-jo-dn-s‚ au-en-I-X. "hy-Xym-k-ß-sf C-√m-Xm-°n-s°m-≠v C-cp-sf-ßpw hym-]n-®p', "H-∂pw H-∂pw C-Ωn-Wn _-√y H-∂v', "\o-bpw Rm\p-am-bp-≈ bm-Ym¿-∞y-Øn¬-\n-∂v A-h-km-\w \o am-{Xam-bn A-h-ti-jn-°p-I-bm-Wv', "In-´m≥ h-gn-bn-√ F-∂ [m-cW-bm-Wv C-{X aq¿-® Iq-´p-∂-Xv...' hm-Iy-X-e-Øn¬-\n-∂v A-Xv I-Ym-]-cy-¥w h-f-cp-∂p-ap-≠v. Im-e-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ Du-
6
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_GIoho ¥P†W« P\-h-cn˛^n-{_hcn 2008
h√y H-∂v.' A-Ø-c-Øn-ep-≈ A-\p-`-h-ß-fn-eq-sS bp-K߃ I-gn-™p-t]m-Ip-∂p F-∂m-Wv a-Po-Zv ]-d-bp-∂-Xv. am-‰nsb-gp-Xp-∂-Xv, _-jo-dn-\v sN-dp-Xm-°-epw ]-g-b-Xm-°-ep-amWv. t{]-a-te-J-\-Øn-se km-dm-Ω-sb-t∏m-se _-jo¿ s\©n¬-t®¿-Øp-sh-®v A-h-sb ]p-cm-Xo-\-am-°p-∂p. "ap-sºtßm I-≠ A-Xy-\¿-L-am-b F-gp-Øm-W-t√m C-Xv' F-∂v Xn-cn-®-dn-bm-dm-Ipw-h-sc. C-Xv A-h-bv-°v sF-Xn-ly-ß-fp-sS am-\w \¬-Ip-∂p. F-gp-Øv F-∂ ]-Zw _-jo-dn-s‚ F-gp-Øn-\v tN-cp-tºmse a-e-bm-f-Øn¬ a-‰m¿-°pw tN-cp-I-bn-√. "F-gp-Øn's‚ at\m-l-c-am-b D-Zm-l-c-W-ß-fm-bn A-h amdn. F-gp-Xp-∂-h\pw hm-bn-°p-∂-h-\pw A-h-bn¬ \-∂m-bn ]-cn-K-Wn-°-s∏´p. A-\p-hm-N-I≥ A-h-bn-eq-sS bp-K-ß-fm-bn Po-hn-°p-Ibm-sW-∂ {]-Xo-Xn A-\p-`-hn-®p. "A-\p-`-h-߃ ]p-cm-Xo-\am-bn'.
_gs† P-Ó-f-Xl-}rbr«
ad-bl-jŒr „t ailalÔr-I„ F-\n-°pw a-e-bm-f-Øn-\pw X-Ωn¬ A-
âs-Çgo-W #-d-\i¨r X\r-¥|-šeuG ‹r-b-£-c\l-b a-d-bl-j-hl-ir-Xp-Il-c„ e-|G au-i-˜-Zo _-gs-tr- \-|u-tr-N o ‹fh´ I~-S hl-ir-Xp-Ilc„ âs-Çgo-W #-d-\-i-¨r c›u ]-Xr-šl-›uau- œ-»uXrb ¥d-J\G. âs-Ç-go-W-bu- S E]l-e-Œl„', E`u-PG-K… „t Z-fl-e-XlcŸ ' A-~s ‹-Jpl-X ¥\l-e-du-I al-ò-`q-ar _u-I·o ‹-hr-Šs-I-cr-N r-ˆu›o.
¤p-X-I-c-am-b H-cp-X-cw _-‘-ap-≠v. AXv sN-dp-∏-Øn-te Xp-S-ßn-b-Xm-Wv. Fs‚ {Km-aw H-cp-Im-e-Øv sIm-Spw-Im-Snt\m-Sv tN¿-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xn-\pw A∏p-d-Øp-≈ \n-Kq-V-am-b "s]¨-a-e-bmf'Øn¬ F-s¥m-s°-tbm \n-d-™p-Xpfp-ºn \n-ev-]p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A-h-sb-°pdn-®v F-{X-sb-{X Im-ev-]-\n-I I-Y-Iƒ! hn-ti-jn-®pw A-hn-S-sØ `q-X-߃, kpµ-cn-am-cm-b s]¨-In-Sm-߃ C-h-sc-°pdn-®v! F-s‚ _-‘p-°-fn¬ Nn-e¿ tIm-´°m-Sn-t\m-Sp tN¿-∂ h-b-\m-´n¬ ÿn-cXm-ak - ° - m-cm-bn-cp-∂p. A-h¿-°v A-hn-sS Im-∏n-tØm-´-ß-fp-≠v. C-Sbv-°n-S-bv-°v A-hn-sS t]m-bn-h-cp-∂-h¿ ]-d-bm-dp-≠mbn-cp-∂p, B Im-∏n, Hm-d-©v ap-X-em-b tXm-´-ß-fp-sS Im-h-en-∂m-bn `q-X-ß-fps≠∂v. Xm-sg ho-Wp-In-S-°p-∂ H-scm-‰∏-g-hpw B-cpw sXm-Sn-√ t]m-epw! sXm-´me-dn-bmw: ssI-Im-ep-Iƒ ]n-s∂ C-f-°mt\ ]-‰n-√-s{X. A-h-cp-sS tXm-´-߃ Ign-™v Xm-tg-°n-d-ßn-s®-∂m¬ Xp-S-ßpI-bm-bn "s]¨-a-e-bm-fw'. A-hn-sS F√mw s]-Æn-t‚-Xm-Wv. A-hƒ ]-d-™Xp-t]m-se \-S-°-Ww. B-Wp-߃ a-dphm-°p-®-cn-°p-I-bn-√. B-Wv s]-Æn-s‚ \n-g¬ am-{Xw! F-s‚ \m-´n¬ B-cp-tSsb-¶n-epw tZ-l-Øv `q-Xw I-b-dn-bm¬, C-d-°m≥ tI-c-f-Øn¬ \n-∂p a-{¥-hm-Zn h-cm-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Ip-´n-°m-e-Øv; Fs∂ B-tcm am-´pw am-c-W-hpw sN-bv-Xn-cn°p-∂p F-∂p ]-d-™v A-Ω B a-{¥-hmZn-sb-s°m-≠v A-Xv C-d-°n-® Hm¿-a-bp≠v. B-Wp-߃-°v am-{X-a-√, A-hn-SsØ s]-Æp-߃-°pw Cu hn-Zy A-dnbm-a-s{X. A-Xp-t]m-se-Ø-s∂ A-hn-sS Ip-Spw-_-kz-Øv a-I-\-√, a-Iƒ-°m-Wv. A-Xm-b-Xv a-cp-a-°-Øm-bw. F-√m-‰n-\pw ]p-d-ta A-hn-S-sØ s]-Æp-ß-fp-sS kuµ-cyw! ssI I-gp-In sXm-S-W-a-s{X! AXp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂-bm-Wv A-hn-Sw s]¨a-e-bm-f-am-b-Xv. Ip-´n-°m-ew ap-X-te F-\n-°v C-Øcw A-¤p-X-ß-fp-sS \m-sSm-∂p Im-Wm≥
B-i-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Nn-e-t∏mƒ A-Xv F-{X Km-V-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh-t∂m! A-SpØ X-h-W a-{¥-hm-Zn-Iƒ h-cp-tºmƒ ho-´p-Im-cp-sS I-Æp sX-‰n-°m≥ sN-tø≠p-∂ D-]m-b-ß-sf-°p-dn-t®m¿-Øv Zn-hk-߃ I-gn-®p-Iq-´n-bn-cp-∂p. F-∂n-´pw h-f-sc Im-e-tØ-°v F-s‚ B-{K-lw k^-e-am-bn-√. F-¥p-sIm-t≠m, H-cp Im-eØv sIm-Spw-Im-Sm-bn-cp-∂ Im-°-\w-tIm´ Im-Sn-∂-∏p-dw I-S-°m≥ F-\n-°p km[n-®-tX-bn-√. {I-ta-W Rm≥ h-f¿-∂tXm-sS F-s‚ F-√m hn-kv-a-b-ß-fp-sSbpw D-d-hn-S-am-bn-cp-∂ Im-Spw a-d-™p-XpS-ßn. Im-Sn-s\ c-≠m-bn sh-´n-ap-dn-®psIm-≠v ]m-X-bp-≠m-bn. I-]n-em \-Zn-bpsS Xo-c-Øn-∂p k-am-¥-c-am-bn a-s‰m-cp hn-j-∏p-g-t]m-se H-gp-In-t∏m-Ip-∂ Sm-dn´ ]m-X. C-∂v F-s‚ \m-´n¬ \n-∂v _- p I-b-dn-bm¬ c-≠p a-Wn-°q-dn-\-Iw hm-hen-∏p-g-bm-bn. ]p-g-bp-sS A-°-sc a-e-bmfw. C-°-sc I-∂-Uw. F-s‚ Ip-´n-°mew A-h-km-\n-°p-∂-tXm-sS D-≠m-b I]n-em P-em-i-bw Im-°-\w-tIm-´-°m-Sns‚ `q-cn-`m-K-hpw hn-gp-ßn-°-f-™p. bm-sXm-∂pw A-h-ti-jn-∏n-°m-sX Zn-h-k-߃ sIm-gn-™p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xpt]m-se, F-s‚ _m-ey-Im-e kz-]v-\-ßfpw Im-ew I-gn-bpw-tXm-dpw a-Æ-Sn-™p. Nn-e-Xp-am-{Xw _m-°n-bm-bn. ]m-d-bp-sS hn-≈-en¬ \n-∂p Nn-cn-°p-∂ ]p-√n≥ \mºp-I-sf-t∏m-se-˛-H-cp Zn-h-kw F-\ns°m-cp A-]q¿-h \n-[n In-´n. A-Xv a-ebm-f-Øn¬-\n-∂v I-∂-U-bn-te-°v hn-h¿Ø-\w sN-ø-s∏-´ Fw.Sn.bp-sS "\m-epsI-´m'-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xv Rm≥ hm-bn-°p-I am-{X-a-√ D-≠m-b-Xv. B ]p-kv-X-Iw AXn-∂p-≈n-te-°v F-s∂-Ø-s∂ B-gv-Øn°-f-™p. F-√m-Øn-\pw ]p-d-sa "\m-epsI-´n'-se s]-Æp-߃, {]-tXy-In-®pw A-Ωn-Wn, _m-ey-Im-e-sØ hn-kv-a-b-`cn-X-am-b s]¨-a-e-bm-f-Øn-te-°v Fs∂ £-Wn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. B h-en-b ho-´n-se A-Ωm-h-s‚ C-f-b a-I-fm-Wv AΩn-Wn-˛-C-fw hm-g-Ø-≠p-t]m-ep-≈-hƒ. A¿-≤-\-·-bm-bn, ssI-bn¬ ]q-°p-e-
P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
abcde
_GIoho ¥P†W«
7
bp-am-bn k¿-∏-°-f-Øn¬ A-hƒ \n¬-°p-∂p. kw-Ko-X-Øn-s‚ Xm-f-tØm-sSm-∏w D-d-™m-Sn-bp-e-bp-∂ \m-K-I-\y-I! A-∏pÆn-bp-sS c-‡-sØ {`m-¥p ]n-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-hƒ. A-tX-t]m-se A-hƒ F-s‚ _m-ey-Im-e kz-]v-\-ß-sf-bpw hm-Sn-°-cn-°msX \-\-®p h-f¿-Øn. C-ß-s\ Rm≥ "\m-ep-sI-´p' h-gn a-e-bm-fkm-ln-Xy-Ønte-°v {]-th-in-®p. A-tX-h¿-jw, A-Xm-b-Xv 1972¬, F-\n-°v as‰m-cp a-e-bm-fw Ir-Xn e-`n-®p. A-Xn¬ c-≠v t\mhepI-fp≠m-bn-cp-∂p. H-sc-Æw "]m-Øp-Ωm-bp-sS B-Sv', a-s‰m-∂v "_m-eyIm-e-k-Jn'. C-h c-≠pw F-s‚ I-Æn-∂p ap-∂n¬ Xp-d-∂n-´ {]]-©w A-Xp-h-sc Rm≥ I-≠n-´n-√m-Ø H-∂m-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xnse Hm-tcm hm-°p-I-fpw a-{¥-߃ t]m-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. F-{X {]m-h-iyw hm-bn-®p-sh-∂v Hm¿-a-bn-√. Hm-tcm {]m-h-iy-hpw ]pXp-Xm-bn hm-bn-°p-∂ A-\p-`-h-ap-≠m-bn. H-scm-‰ ]-Z-hpw tI-´p ]-g-In-b-Xp-t]m-se tXm-∂n-bn-√. A-h ho-≠pw hm-bn-°m≥ Rm≥ B-in-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-tºmƒ-Ø-s∂ "‚p-∏q-∏m-s°mcm-t\-≠m¿-∂p' F-∂ t\m-h-epw X¿-÷-a sN-ø-s∏-´p. A-Xpw F-s∂ Km-V-am-bn kzm-[o-\n-®p. C-∂pw Rm≥ hm-bn-°m-\n-jvS-s∏-Sp-∂ A-]q¿-hw Ir-Xn-I-fn¬ H-∂m-Wn-Xv. H-cp sN-dp-I-Y-bv°v A-s√-¶n¬ H-cp t\m-h-en-\v "Im-hy-[z-\n-i-‡n'bp-≠m-bn-cn°-W-sa-∂v B-Zy-am-bn Rm≥ a-\- n-em-°n-b-Xv a-lm-\m-b Cu I-Ym-Ir-Øn¬ \n-∂m-Wv. _-jo¿ X-s‚ I-Y, t\m-h¬ apX-em-b-h h-gn a-e-bm-f km-ln-Xy-sØ-°p-dn-®v R-ß-fn¬ B-Zc-hp-≠m-°n. am-{X-a-√, F-s∂-t∏m-ep-≈-h¿-°v G-sd-°p-sd A]-cn-Nn-X-am-b ap-kv-enw-k-ap-Zm-b-Øn-se \-∑-Xn-∑-I-sf-bpw aX-]-c-am-b A-kw-_-‘-ß-tf-bpw k-c-f-am-bn, \¿-a-c-k-tØmsS Xp-d-∂p Im-´n. bm-sXm-∂pw a-d-bv-°m-sX, bm-sXm-cp X-cØn-ep-≈ B-t{Im-i-ß-fpan-√m-sX, im-¥-\m-bn F-gp-Xp-∂ CØ-cw hy-‡n-Iƒ `m-c-Xo-b km-ln-Xy-Øn-e-√ hn-iz-km-lnXy-Øn¬-Ø-s∂ A-]q¿-h-am-Wv. _-jo-dn-s‚ Hm-tcm Ir-Xn-Ifpw Hm-tcm A-]q¿-h kr„nI-fm-Wv. A-Xn-se I-Ym-]m-{X-߃ \-Ωp-sS I¨-ap-∂n¬ an-∂n-a-d-bp-∂-h-c-√. \-Ωp-sS Iq-sS lr-Zb-kw-hm-Zw sN-øp-∂-h-c-s{X. C-ß-s\-bp-≈ I-Ym-]m-{X-ßsf kr-„n-® _-jo-dn-s\ Im-Wm-sX, I-≠p kw-km-cn-°m-sX C-cn-°p-∂-sX-ß-s\? A-h-km-\w H-cp Zn-h-kw "I-√n-t°m-s´' F-∂p R-ß-fp-sS \m-´n¬ hn-fn-°p-∂ tIm-gn-t°m-t´-°v ˛-]-g-b a-e-_m-dn-te-°v˛ _- p I-b-dn. Im-∏n-tØm-´-ß-sf ]n-∂n-´v ]-›n-a-L-´w C-d-ßptºm-gp-≈ B `o-Xn-P-\-I-hpw c-a-Wo-b-hp-am-b ss\-k¿-Kn-I ku-µ-cyw I-≠v Rm≥ aq-I-\m-bn-t∏m-bn. Xm-gv-h-c-I-fn¬ I-hnfp-cp-Ωn \n¬-°p-∂ sh¨-ta-L-߃! F-s‚ a-\- n-s‚ A-Km[-X-bn¬ X-fw sI-´n-\n¬-°p-∂ _m-ey-Im-e kz-]v-\-ß-sf-t∏mse. a-e-bn-d-ßp-tºm-tg-°pw h-gn-\o-sf sX-ßv, I-hp-ßv, hm-g Ch-I-fp-sS tXm-´-߃! C-Sbv-°n-S-bv-°v h-b-ep-I-fp-sS ]-®-Øpcp-Øp-Iƒ. F-hn-sS t\m-°n-bm-epw a-t\m-l-c-am-b ]-®-\n-dw! sh-dpw ]-®-am-{Xw! t\m-°n t\m-°n I-Æp-X-s∂ ]-®-bm-bn-t∏m-
Ip-tam F-∂p tXm-∂n. _- n-s‚ Pm-e-I-Øn¬ ap-Jw tN¿-Øncp-∂ F-\n-°v F-s‚ ]-g-b `m-h-\-I-sf-√mw Hm-tcm-∂m-bn I¨ap-∂n-te-°n-d-ßn-h-∂v Xn-°n-Øn-c-°n. _- p ho-≠pw ap-t∂m´p t]m-bn. kq-cy≥ s]-s´-∂p a-ßn. F-hn-sS \n-t∂m I-dp-Ø ta-L-߃ Xn-°n-Øn-c-°n h-∂pXp-S-ßn. ]-I-ep-X-s∂ C-cp-´mb-Xp-t]m-se. ]-S ]-S F-∂v \m-e-©p Xp-≈n ho-Wp. Xp-S¿-∂v tIm-cn-s®m-cn-bp-∂-Xp-t]m-se a-g [m-c-bm-bn s]m-gn-™p-Xp-Sßn. _- n-s‚ K-Xn ]-Xp-s°-bm-bn. ]-®-bp-sS tim-` a-g-bn¬ apßn-t∏m-bn. A-hn-S-hn-sS-bm-bn Ip-S-I-fp-sS tLm-j-bm-{X. _lp-h¿-W-°p-S-I-fp-sS Io-gn¬ s]-Æp-ß-fm-bn-cn-°mw. A-h-sc Im-Wm≥ F-\n-°m-i. A-h-sb-√mw F-s‚ _m-ey-Im-e kz-]v-\ß-fn-se hn-iz-tam-ln-\n-I-fp-sS ap-J-ß-fm-bn-cn-°mw. cm-hn-se Rm≥ F-gp-t∂¬-°p-∂-Xn-\p ap-ºp-X-s∂ tImgn-t°m-s´ kq-cy≥ F-gp-t∂-‰n-cp-∂p. A-t±-l-sØ Im-Wm≥ Xn-Sp-°-am-bn. Bƒ F-ß-s\-bp-≠m-hpw? Im-Wp-tºmƒ F¥p ]-d-b-Ww? F-¥p ]-d-™m-em-Wv A¿-Y-]q¿-W-am-hp-I? GXm-Wv i-cn, G-Xm-Wv sX-‰v? th-K-Øn¬ Xn-cn-™p-sIm-≠n-cn°p-∂ ^m-\n-s‚ Io-gn¬ C-cp-∂n-´pw X-e-bv-°p Nq-Sp-]n-Sn-®p. Sm-Iv-kn hn-fn-®v A-{U-kv ]-d-™p-sIm-Sp-Øp. ss{U-h¿ Nn-cn®v A-dn-bmw F-∂ a-´n¬ X-e-bm-´n. tI-c-f-Øn¬ F-hn-sS-bpw sN-∂p F-gp-Øp-Im-cp-sS t]-cp ]-d-™m¬ A-£-cw hm-bn-°p∂-h¿-s°m-s° A-h-sc A-dn-bmw. {]-tXy-In-®pw _-jo-dn-s\t∏m-ep-≈ H-cm-fp-sS ho-Sv B¿-°m-Wv A-dn-™p-Iq-Sm-Ø-Xv? sa-bn≥-tdm-Un¬ C-d-ßn, H-cp sN-dn-b C-S-h-gn-bn¬-°q-Sn t]mIm≥ ss{U-h¿ Bw-Kyw Im-Wn-®p. B C-S-h-gn I-S-∂m¬ _jo-dn-s‚ ho-Sm-bn. a-g \-\-™v I-dp-Ø ]m-Sp-Iƒ ho-W Hm-Sn-´ ho-Sv. Np-‰pw sX-ßv, I-hp-ßv, am-hv, hm-g C-h-I-fp-sS sN-dn-b tXm-´w; ]p-d-sa a-s‰-s¥m-s°-tbm a-c-߃. hm-Xn¬-°¬ \n-∂ F-s∂ I-≠n-´v h-cm-¥-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ _-jo¿ F-gp-t∂-‰p-h-∂v kzm-K-Xw sN-bv-Xp. {]-kn-≤-\m-b H-sc-gp-Øp-Im-c≥ F-∂ bm-sXm-cp `m-h-hpw A-t±-l-Øn¬ I≠n-√. F-√m a-e-bm-fn-I-sf-bpw t]m-se C-t±-l-hpw A-c-bn¬ H-scm-‰ ap-≠p-am-{Xw Np-‰n-bn-cp-∂p. ]-g-b Nm-cp-I-tk-c-bn¬ At±-lw C-cp-∂p. Rm≥ F-Xn¿-`m-K-Øpw. a-[y-Øn¬ H-cp sN-dnb Ãqƒ. A-Xn-s‚ ap-I-fn¬ H-cp-sI-´p _o-Un, H-cp Xo-s∏-´n, D]-tbm-Kn-®p-]-tbm-Kn-®v tX-™p-t]m-b I-dp-Ø s{^-bn-ap-≈ I-Æ-S, H-cp Nm-b-t°m-∏-˛ C-{X-bpw I-≠p. F-√mw A-t±-l-Øns‚ Ir-Xn-I-sf-t∏m-se k-c-fw. H-∂pw ]-d-bp-hm≥ tXm-∂n-bn√. _-jo¿ Kw-`o-c-am-b I-S-en-s\-t∏m-se C-cp-∂p. F-¥p-sImt≠m F-\n-°p hm-°p-Iƒ h-∂n-√. A-t±-lw-X-s∂ au-\w `Rv-Pn-®v `m-cy-sb hn-fn-®v F-t¥m ]-d-™p. Ip-d-®p k-a-b-Øn\p-≈n¬ tπ-‰p \n-d-sb ]-e-lm-c-ß-fp-am-bn A-h-sc-Øn. ]-cnN-b-s∏-Sp-Øn. F-\n-°m-›-cy-am-bn, A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ `m-cy At±-l-sØ-°mƒ F-{X-tbm sN-dp-∏w! F-s‚ Iu-Xp-Iw I-≠nt´m F-t¥m _-jo¿ Xm≥ h-f-sc ssh-In hn-hm-lw I-gn-®-sX√mw A-dn-bn-®p. t]-c-°n-Sm-ß-sf-t∏m-se tXm-∂n-® X-s‚ c-
B-Xl-›o \l-du-a-Wr-|q-¥tl-j-al-br Rl„ _-gs-tr- „t au-~r« N-er Xu-t-~o $-cr-|u~u. Rl-\l-cu- S au-œr-duG $-Xu-e- c $-Ÿ- \ A-d½lG a-t-~o $-cu-~r-ˆr-d½. e-¥bl-e¼-Š\uG Él-\-e¼-Š-\u-al-b $m ep-¹r A- „t-¥a« a-d-bl-j-Œr- d A-¥ l a-Ô-el-ZG Il-ˆr-¥bl A-~u hG-f-br-N u. ¥\l-|r- |l-¥›-br-cr-|u-¥œl , _-gs† X- ~ ]l-Xrƒr-cr-|u-~ $-ho-dlG <-Œ-cs-bG <m-cr-|-j-ƒ-Xu-¥]l- d ¥Xl-~r. B-Xu a-X-Œr „t ]u-X-]¶r-duG al-dr-\pG $-d½l-Xr-d½ A-~u Il-Wr-N u-X-cu-~-Xu-¥]l- d. "-e-hl-\G a\u-gp-ho-¥\-iG al-ó-al-Wo b-Yl†-Y a-XG A-~u ]-t-ƒ-¥Xl- S "-¥©-iG \-˜u- S ]-»-b @-gr-I -|u Xu-dp-\l-br-Œs†-~u. _-gs-tr- „t Él-\-euG "-\u-`-e-euG "-¥©-i-Œr „t es-ˆr«-\r-~o er-jr-]¶l-S-I- d-bu-¨ "-t-_r-|-S«-¥]l- d ¥Xl-~r. A- „t $m N-tr-b ]l-ó-Œr« $-\r- b-ó \r-t-Àl„ ]-šuG?
8
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_GIoho ¥P†W« P\-h-cn˛^n-{_hcn 2008
{io-Irjv-W B-e-\l-≈n _-jo-dn-s‚ ho-´n-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ
≠p a-°-tf-bpw hn-fn-®p ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn. am-{X-a-√, ]-e-lm-c߃ Xn-∂m≥ \n¿-_-‘n-®p. F-\n-°m-h-s´ A-t∏m-gpw kt¶m-Nw. Xn-∂p-tºm-gp-≠m-hp-∂ i-_v-Z-sØ-°p-dn-®v t]-Sn-bpw. F-t¥m Ip-d-®v hm-bn-en-´v A-ß-s\-bn-cp-∂p. H-Sp-°w _-jo¿ F-s∂-°p-dn-®v, I-∂-U-sb-°p-dn-®v kw-km-cw Xp-S-ßn. Ip-d-®p k-am-[m-\-am-bn. Hm-tcm hm-°p-I-fpw km-h-[m-\-Øn¬ D-®-cn®p F-∂m-tWm¿-a. F-s‚ tNm-Zy-߃-°v a-dp-]-Sn-bm-bn _jo¿ X-s‚ `q-X-Im-e-tØ-°v ]n-¥n-cn-™v Hm¿-a-bp-sS B-gØn¬ \n-∂pw Hm-tcm A-\p-`-h-ß-fpw Nn-I-s™-Sp-Øp-sIm≠n-cp-∂p. Ip-´n-°m-e-Øv ho-Sp-hn-´-Xv, `m-c-Xw ap-gp-h-\pw Im¬-\-S-bmbn k-©-cn-®-Xv, Km-‘n-Pn-bp-sS kzm-[o-\-Øn¬-s∏-´-Xv, kzm-X{¥y-k-a-c-Øn¬ ]-¶p-sIm-≠-Xv, D-∏p-k-Xym-{K-lw, P-bn¬-hmkw, k-ap-{Z-bm-{X-˛-C-ß-s\ X-s‚ Po-hn-X-t∏m-cm-´-߃ Xp-d∂p Im-Wn-®p. A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ Ir-Xn-I-fn-se I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-sf°p-dn-®p am-{Xw A-t±-lw H-∂pw ]-d-™n-√. A-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®v tNm-Zn-®-t∏mƒ H-∂pw an-≠n-bn-√. Ip-d-®p h¿-j-߃-°p ap-ºv _-jo¿ ]-d-™ hm-°p-Iƒ F-s‚ Hm¿-a-bn¬ h-∂p ˛ ""F-s‚ am-Xr-`m-j a-e-bm-f-am-Wv. F-s‚ a-Xw C-kv-em-am-Wv. D¿-Zp ap-kvenw-I-fp-sS `m-j-bm-sW-∂p ]-d-bp-∂-Xp hn-Uv-Vn-Ø-am-Wv'' F-∂v. A-tX-t]m-se-Ø-s∂ a-X-sØ-°p-dn-®v A-t±-l-Øn-\p≈ A-`n-{]m-b-ß-fpw A¿-Y-K¿-`-ß-fm-Wv. am-\-h-t{]-a-tØ°mƒ D¬-Ir-jv-S-am-b a-X-ta-Xp-≠v F-∂p ]-d-bp-I-bp-≠m-bn. A-Xp-X-s∂-bm-Wv A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ F-√m Ir-Xn-I-fp-sS-bpw A¥x-km-cw. "‚p-∏q-∏m-s°m-cm-t\-≠m¿-∂p' {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-®t∏mƒ X-s‚ _-‘p-°ƒ tcm-jm-Ip-e-cm-b-Xv _-jo¿ hn-h-cn®p. A-km-[m-c-W-am-b H-cp Im-hywt]m-se-bp-≈ Cu Ir-Xnbn¬ Xm≥ h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw B-Z-cn-°p-∂ Jp¿-B-\n¬-\n-∂v At\-Iw {]-Xo-I-ß-fpw D-t√-J-ß-fpw Hu-Nn-Xy-]q¿-hw {]-tbmKn-®n-´p-≠v. A-Xp-t]m-se-Ø-s∂ ap-kv-enw-k-ap-Zm-b-Øn-se A¿-Y-lo-\-am-b B-Nm-c-ß-fpw tLm-c-k-Xy-ß-fpw bm-sXm-cp D-tZz-K-tam ap≥-hn-[n-tbm C-√m-sX ÿn-Xx-{]-Pv-R-\m-bn ho-£n°p-∂p, a-‰p-≈-h¿-°v Im-Wn-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂p. C-Xp km-am-\y
^b¬-t^m-t´m
a-\p-jy¿-°p km-[n-°p-∂-X-√. Cu Ir-Xn-bn¬ {]-Xy-£-s∏Sp∂ ap-Kv-[-bm-b ap-kv-enw s]¨-Ip-´n Ip-™n-∏m-Øp-Ω-bm-Wv C-Xn-se tI-{µ-_n-µp. A-h-fp-sS kv-a-c-W-I-fn-eq-sS B Ip-Spw_w sF-iz-cy-Øn¬-\n-∂pw sIm-Spw Zm-cn-{Zy-Øn-te-°v F-ßs\ ]-Xn-®p-sh-∂-Xv lr-Z-b-kv-]¿-in-bm-bn A-t±-lw Nn-{Xo-Icn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. k-º-∂-Ip-Spw-_-Øn-se a-I-fm-b Ip-™n-∏mØp-Ω X-s‚ F-√mw I-f-™p-Ip-fn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. F-∂m¬ Xm≥ P-\-\w ap-X¬-t° t]-dn-\n¬-°p-∂ A-‘-hn-izm-k-Øn-s‚bpw A-⁄m-\-Øn-s‚-bpw `m-fiw am-{Xw A-hƒ-°v I-f-bm\m-hn-√. A-h-fp-sS Zr„nbn¬ tem-I-Øn-ep-≈-Xv c-≠p h¿-Kw am-{Xw. H-∂v ap-kv-enw. c-≠m-a-tØ-Xv Im-^n¿. Im-^n-co-߃ NØm¬ A-h¿-s°-√mw \-c-Iw X-s∂ K-Xn. F-√m-Ø-cw No-ØØ-Øn-t‚-bpw B-sI-Øp-I-bm-Wv Im-^nco-߃. C-sXm-s°bm-Wv Ip-™n-∏m-Øp-Ω-bp-sS hn-izm-kw. A-hƒ-°v X-s‚ F√m kz-Øp-°-fpw B-`-c-W-ß-fpw \-jv-S-am-hp-∂p. A-h-fp-sS kz-sØ-√mw A-]-l-cn-® B i-‡n A-h-fp-sS A-‘-hn-izm-kß-sf A-]-l-cn-°p-∂n-√. A-hƒ F-√m-bv-t∏m-gpw A-‘-hnizm-k-ß-fp-sS \-Sp-hn¬-s∏-´v h-´w I-d-ßp-∂p. A-Ø-cw ]-cnXx-ÿn-Xn-bn¬ A-h-fpƒ-s∏-´ k-ap-Zm-b-Øn-s‚ t\-sc tcm-jap-≠m-hmw. F-∂m¬ _-jo¿ tcm-jw sIm-≈p-∂n-√. Nn-cn-®psIm-≠v B k-ap-Zm-b-Øn-se A-\o-Xn-I-sf Im-Wn-®p-X-cp-∂p. X-߃ sN-øp-∂-Xv F-¥m-sW-∂-dn-bm-Ø ap-Kv-[-a-\- p-I-sf Xp-d-∂p-Im-´p-∂-Xp h-gn A-h-cn¬ \-ap-°v k-lm-\p-`q-Xn-bp-≠m°p-∂p. C-Xv A-¥¿-ap-J-\m-b H-sc-gp-Øp-Im-c-\p am-{X-ta km[n-°q. I-j-≠n-Ø-e-bn¬ I-tøm-Sn-®v kr-jv-Sn-c-l-ky-ß-sfsb-√mw X-∂n¬ H-fn-∏n-®v X-∂-Øm≥ Nn-cn-°p-∂, Ku-c-h-]q¿W-\m-b, C-Sbv-°n-S-bv-°v D-∑m-Z-tcm-K-Øn-\-Sn-s∏-Sp-∂, F-√mhn-[-Øn-epw k-ºq¿-W-Po-hn-Xw \-bn-°p-∂ _-jo¿ b-Ym¿-YØn¬ "A-\p-`-h-k-º-∂≥' X-s∂-bm-Wv. G-Xm-≠v \m-ep-a-Wn-°q-tdm-f-am-bn Rm≥ _-jo-dn-s‚ ap∂n¬ sN-hn Xp-d-∂v C-cn-°p-∂p. Rm-\m-cp-sS ap-ºn-epw C-Xp-hsc C-ß-s\ F-√mw a-d-∂v C-cp-∂n-´n-√. h-tbm-hr-≤-\pw ⁄m-\hr-≤-\p-am-b Cu hy-‡n F-s‚-ta¬ a-e-bm-f-Øn-se F-t¥m P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
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_GIoho ¥P†W«
9
a-{¥-hm-Zw Im-´n-tbm F-∂p kw-i-bn-®p. t\m-°n-s°m-t≠-bncn-°p-tºmƒ, _-jo¿ X-s∂ s]m-Xn-™n-cn-°p-∂ C-kv-emw DØ-co-bw Du-cn-°-f-™-Xp-t]m-se tXm-∂n. G-Xp a-X-Øns‚ ]p-X-∏n-epw am-en-\yw C-√m-Xn-√ F-∂p Im-Wn-®p-X-cp-∂-Xpt]m-se. A-h-km-\w a-\p-jy-kv-t\-lw am-{X-am-Wv b-Ym¿-Y aXw F-∂p ]-d-™-tXm-sS A-t±-lw \-Ωp-sS ]-g-b E-jn-Iƒ°p Xp-ey-\m-bn-Øo¿-∂p. _-jo-dn-s‚ ⁄m-\-hpw A-\p-`-hhpw A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ ho-´n¬-\n-∂v hn-fn-∏m-S-I-se-bp-≈ A-d-_n°-S¬-t]m-se tXm-∂n. F-s‚ Cu sN-dn-b ]m-{X-Øn¬ C-\nsb-{X \n-d-bv-°m≥ ]-‰pw? tI-c-f-Øn-te-°p-≈ F-s‚ B-Zy-sØ bm-{X km-ln-Xykw-_-‘n-bm-bn-cp-∂p. F-s‚ h-f-sc-°m-e-sØ B-{K-lw \n-dth-dn-b-Xn¬ a-\- v D-√m-kw-sIm-≠p. ]n-∂o-Sv tI-c-f-Øn-ep-S\o-fw aq-∂p-\m-ep {]m-h-iyw Np-‰n-h-∂p. F-∂m¬ A-h-sbm∂pw F-s‚ B-Zy-sØ bm-{X-t]m-se A-Zv-`p-X-I-c-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. C-∂v, F-\n-°v a-e-bm-f km-ln-Xy-]-cn-N-bw Ip-td-sbm-s° e-`n®n-´p-≠v. A-hn-S-sØ B-[p-\n-I {K-Ÿ-Im-c-∑m-cp-sS D¬-Ir-jv-SIr-Xn-Iƒ I-∂-U-bn-tem Cw-•o-jn-tem B-bn hm-bn-®n-´p-ap-≠v. X-I-gn, tI-i-h-tZ-hv, D-dq-_v, s]m-s‰-°m-´v, Fw.Sn., am-[-hn-°p-´n ap-X-em-b-h-cp-sS {]-[m-\ Ir-Xn-Iƒ I-∂-U-bn¬ {]-kn-≤o-I-cn®p-I-gn-™n-cn-°p-∂p. h-≈-tØmƒ, B-im≥, Ip-dp-∏v, A-ø-∏∏-Wn-°¿, I-S-Ω-\n-´ cm-a-Ir-jv-W≥ ap-X-em-b-h-cp-sS I-hn-XIƒ I-∂-U-bn¬ e-`y-am-Wv. C-h-sb-√mw Ku-c-h-]q¿-hw hm-bn°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-cn-°p-∂p. F-∂m¬ C-h-cm-cpw _-jo-dn-s\t∏m-se F-s‚ a-\- n-s‚ B-g-Øn-te-°n-d-ßn-bn-´n-√. I-gn-™ Hm-W-°m-e-Øv Rm-\pw F-s‚ te-J-I-kp-lrØp-°-fpw H-cn-°¬-°q-Sn tI-c-f-Øn-te-°v bm-{X-bm-bn. Iq-sS tZ-h-∂q¿ a-lm-tZ-h-\pw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. tI-c-f-Øn-te-°v Imep-Ip-Øn-b-t∏m-tg-°p-X-s∂ D-’-h-Øn-s‚ {]-Xo-Xn. tI-c-fw ap-gp-h≥ H-cp \-h-h-[p-hn-s\-t∏m-se A-Wn-s™m-cp-ßn-bn-cp∂p. a-e-bm-fn-Iƒ-°v Hm-Ww {]-[m-\-s∏-´ D-’-h-am-Wv. A-Xns‚ H-cp-°-߃ ]-d-™m¬ Xo-cn-√. kp-lr-Øm-b kp-µ-tc-is‚ ]-g-b hn-tZ-in Im¿ a-Wn-°q-dn¬ ap-∏-Xp In-tem-ao-‰¿ thK-Øn¬ ap-tºm-´p t]m-bn. Ip-d-s®m-∂v th-K-X Iq-´n-bm¬ I-gn™p, Im-dn-s‚ F-©n-t\m A-s√-¶n¬ ss{U-h¿-t°m tI-Sp-]‰p-I-bm-bn. bm-{X-bn¬ ap-gp-h-\pw ]-I-se-√mw Im-dn-s‚ F-©n\v, cm-{Xn-bn¬ ss{U-h-dm-b kp-µ-tc-i-\v "F-Æ-sIm-Sp-Øp sIm-Sp-Øp' a-Xn-bm-bn. A-Xn-s‚ C-g-™p-\o-߬ H-cp-X-cØn¬ \-∂m-bn. tI-c-f-Øn-se Hm-tcm C-©v ÿ-e-hpw I-≠p a-\- n-em-°m≥ km-[n-®p. Hm-tcm ÿ-e-Øpw Im-dp \n¿-Øn hg-ßm-Ø a-e-bm-f hm-°p-Iƒ ]-d-™v, Nn-cn-®v, R-߃ apt∂m-´p \o-ßn. H-cp Zn-h-k-Øn¬ t]m-Im-hp-∂ Zq-cw H-cm-gv-NsIm-≠v ap-gp-h-\m-°n. C-Ø-h-W-sØ bm-{X-bn¬ F-s‚ t]¿ tI-c-f-Øn¬ Ip-td-sbm-s° P-\-{]n-b-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p-sh-∂-dnbm≥ km-[n-®p. F-s‚ "Im-Sn'-t\-°mƒ "]m-h-Øm-\m'-Wv a-ebm-fn-Iƒ-°v {]n-b-am-b-Xv. sK-s≠ Xn-Ω-\pw a-cw-In-bp-sa-√mw
10
abcde
_GIoho ¥P†W« P\-h-cn˛^n-{_hcn 2008
A-hn-S-Øp-Im¿-°v Nn-c-]-cn-Nn-X-cm-bn-°-gn-™n-cn-°p-∂p. C-Ø-h-W-bpw G-‰-hpw {]-[m-\w _-jo-dn-s\ k-µ¿-in-°pI F-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. R-ß-sf-√m-h-cpw A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ ho´n¬ F-Øn-t®¿-∂p. F-fn-bn¬ ssI-bq-∂n, Np-a-®p-sIm-≠v _jo¿ ]p-d-tØ-°p h-∂p. h-√m-sX £o-Wn-®n-´p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A-\m-tcm-Kyw h-I-sh-°m-sX R-ß-fp-sS Iq-sS C-cp-∂p. A-t±l-sØ I-≠v a-lm-tZ-h≥ kv-X-_v-[-\m-bn. A-bmƒ-°pw F-\n°m-Zy-sØ X-h-W D-≠m-b A-\p-`-hw D-≠m-bn-´p-≠m-hpw. At±-l-sØ-Ø-s∂ t\m-°n-s°m-≠v \n-»-_v-Z-\m-bn A-bmƒ Ccp-∂p. Rm≥ B ho-´n¬ ]-≠-tØ-Xn¬ \n-∂v H-cp am-‰w am-{Xta I-≠p-≈q. I-gn-™ X-h-W sN-∂-t∏mƒ kv-Iq-fn¬ ]Tn-°pI-bm-bn-cp-∂ a-I-fp-sS hn-hm-lw I-gn-™v A-hƒ-°v H-cp a-I\p-≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. t]-c-°p-´n-sb tZ-l-tØm-Sp tN¿-Øp-]n-Sn® _-jo-dn-s‚ A-Sp-Øv h-f¿-∂p h-ep-Xm-b a-I-\pw \n¬-∏p≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Np-a-®p-sIm-t≠ C-cp-∂ _-jo-dn-t\m-Sv kw-km-cn-°m≥ {]bm-k-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. F-∂m-epw R-ß-fp-sS B-i k-^-e-am°-W-a-t√m. kw-km-cn-®p-sIm-t≠ C-cp-∂p. R-ß-fp-sS A-kw_-‘-am-b tNm-Zy-߃-°pw _-jo¿ km-h-Im-i-Øn¬ a-dp-]Sn ]-d-™p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. Cu-bn-S-bv-°m-bn tI-c-f-Øn-te-°v Kƒ-^p-\m-Sp-I-fn¬ \n-∂pw h-∂p-tN-cp-∂ ]-Ww, R-߃ tIc-f-Øn¬ h-gn-\o-sf I-≠ ]p-Xn-b a-Wn-am-fn-I-Iƒ, C-hn-S-sØ P-\-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ C-Xp-≠m-°n-b ]-cn-h¿-Ø-\-߃, ln-µp-˛ap-kv-enw kw-L-´-\-߃ Xp-S-ßn-b-h-sb-°p-dn-®v _-jo¿ kwkm-cn-®p. `m-c-X-Øn¬-\n-∂p Kƒ-^n-te-°p t]m-b an-°-hm-dpw ap-kv-enw-Iƒ Iq-en-°m-cm-Wv. Ip-d-®p sIm-≠p-h-cp-∂-Xp h-f-sc h-ep-Xm-°n A-h¿ {]-Z¿-in-∏n-°p-∂p. F-∂m¬ b-Ym¿-YØn¬ Kƒ-^n¬-\n-∂p h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw sIm-≠p-h-cp-∂ ln-µp tUm-Iv-S¿-am-cpw F-©n-\o-b¿-am-cpw F-hn-sS Im-Wn-°p-∂p-≠v A-sX-√mw?
ln-µp-ÿm-\-Øn-se ap-kv-enw-I-fp-sS D-Xv-IWvT-sb-s®m-√n Zm¿-i-\n-I-\m-b _-jo¿ Zo¿-L\n-izm-kw sN-bv-Xv ]-d-™p: "F-∂p-h-sc ln-µpÿm-\pw ]m-In-kv-Xm-\pw H-∂m-hp-∂n-√-tbm, A∂p-h-tc-bpw ap-kv-enw-I-fp-sS X-e-bv-°p ap-I-fn¬ A-\n-›n-X-Xz-Øn-s‚ hmƒ Xq-ßn-s°m-t≠-bn-cn°pw.' ]n-∂o-Sv R-߃-s°m-∂pw ]-d-bm-\p-≠m-bncp-∂n-√. R-߃-°p sN-øm-\p-≈-Xv H-tc-sbm-cp Im-cyw: A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ Im¬-sXm-´v \-a-kv-I-cn-®v bm-{X tNm-Zn-°p-I am-{Xw. hnh¿Ø\w: Ia-em-i-¶-c≥ amXr-`q-an B-gv-N-∏-Xn∏v, 1987 G-{]n-¬ 26
Fw.F-^v. lp-ssk-s\ a-X-au-en-I-hm-Zn-Iƒ th-´-bm-Sp-tºmƒ
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I-dl-er-go-Il-c-Ÿ - |-Xr- c e†-Ks-b-el-Zr-I i-as-Zo ¥N-~-aG-K-dq† I-em-hn-a¿-i-I-\m-b [ym-t\-iz¿ \m-Zv-
I¿-Wn Fw.F-^v. lp-ssk-s\-°p-dns®-gp-Xn-b H-cp ]p-kv-X-I-Øn¬ lpssk≥ h-c-® H-t´-sd Nn-{X-߃ tN¿Øn-cp-∂p. A-°q-´-Øn¬ 1976-˛¬ At±-lw h-c-® k-c-kz-Xn-bp-sS Nn-{X-hpapƒ-s∏-´n-cp-∂p. c-≠v Z-i-Iw ap-ºv h-cbv-°-s∏-´ B Nn-{X-Øn-s‚ t]-cn-emWv Hmw \m-Kv-]m¬ 1996-˛¬ Fw.F-^v. lp-ssk≥ I-em-Im-c-\-√, I-im-∏p-Imc-\m-sW-∂v hn-[n-sb-gp-Xn-b-Xv. \o-≠ C-cp-]-Xv h¿-j-°m-ew bm-sXm-cp {]tIm-]-\-hpw kr-„n°m-Xn-cp-∂ "\·k-c-kz-Xn' s]-s´-s∂m-cp kp-{]-`m-X-
Øn¬ ssl-µ-h-hn-Im-cw {h-W-s∏-SpØp-∂ I-em-ssh-Ir-X-am-bn am-dn! lnµp-tZ-h-X-bp-sS "A-«o-e Nn-{Xw' hc-® ap-kv-enw I-em-Im-c≥ kz-¥w A-Ω-s]ß-∑m-cp-sS \-·-Nn-{Xw h-c-bv-°m≥ F¥p-sIm-≠v X-s‚ "B-[p-\n-I I-emssi-en' D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂n-√ F-∂m-bncp-∂p Hmw- \m-Kv-]m-en-s‚ tcm-j-\n¿-`c-am-b tNm-Zyw. ln-µp-tZ-h-X-sb A-]am-\n-°p-∂ Nn-{Xw h-c-® lp-ssk≥ F-¥p-sIm-≠v B ssi-en-bn¬ A-√mlp-hn-s‚ Nn-{Xw h-c-bv-°p-∂n-s√-∂ tNm-Zy-hpw te-J-I≥ D-b¿-Øn. a-lm-cm-jv-{S-bn¬ A-°m-e-Øv kmw-kv-Im-cn-I a-{¥n-bm-bn-cp-∂ {]tam-Zv \-h¬-I¿ F∂ in-h-tk-\m t\-
Xmhv lp-ssk-s\-Xn-sc \-S-]-Sn B-hiy-s∏-´v apw-ss_ t]m-eo-kv I-Ωo-jW¿-°v t\-cn-´v I-sØ-gp-Xn. H-´pw Xm-akn-®n-√, lp-ssk-s\-Xn-sc {In-an-\¬tI-kv c-Pn-ÿ sN-ø-s∏-´p. A-«o-e-Xbm-bn-cp-∂n-√ lp-ssk-\n¬ B-tcm]n-°-s∏-´ Ip-‰w F-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p hnNn-{Xw. A-t±-lw a-X-hn-izm-k-ß-sf A-]-am-\n-°p-I-bpw a-X-hn-`m-K-߃ X-Ωn¬ i-{Xp-X h-f¿-Øp-I-bpw sNøp-∂p F-∂-t{X A-[n-Ir-X¿ B-tcm]n-®-Xv. C-cp-]-Xv sIm-√-°m-ew a-X-kv-]¿≤ t]m-bn-´v, H-cp hn-hm-Z-Øn-t\m {]-Xntj-[-Øn-t\m t]m-epw h-gn-sh-®n-´n√m-Ø H-cp s]-bn‚nMv s]m-Sp-∂-s\
P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
abcde
_GIoho ¥P†W«
11
aX-I-e-l-Øn-\pw I-em-]-Øn-\pw C-Sh-cp-Øp-∂ "kv-t^m-S-I-h-kv-Xp'hm-bn am-dn! "ln-µp-tZ-h-X-bp-sS \-·-Nn-{Xw hc-®' Fw.F-^v. lp-ssk-s\-Xn-sc a-Xh-e-Xp-]-£w sIm-e-hn-fn D-b¿-Øn-bt∏mƒ, kw-i-bm-ep-°-fm-b Nn-e¿ D-∂bn-® tNm-Zyw C-Xm-bn-cp-∂p: ssl-µ-h tZ-ho-tZ-h-∑m-cp-sS H-t´-sd \-·-Nn-{X߃ \-Ωp-sS \n-c-h-[n t£-{X-`n-ØnI-fn¬ \q-‰m-≠p-I-fm-bn \n-e-\n¬-°p∂n-t√? tZ-ho-tZ-h-∑m-cp-sS \-·-Nn-{XoI-c-W-Øn¬ A-kzm-`m-hn-I-X-bn-s√∂-Xn-s‚ sX-fn-h-t√ A-Xv? "hn-Nm¿ aoamw-k'bp-sS ]-{Xm-[n-]¿ hn.F-kv. hmPv-t]-bn Cu tNm-Zy-sØ t\-cn-´-Xv Cß-s\: ]-≠p-Im-e-Øv I-√n¬ h-kv-{X߃ sIm-Øn-sb-Sp-°p-I {]-bm-k-ambn-cp-∂p! hn-iz-ln-µp-]c - n-jØ - n-s‚ h-‡mhv c-ta-iv ]-t´¬ a-s‰m-cp a-dp-]-Sn-bm-Wv \¬-In-b-Xv. t£-{X-`n-Øn-I-fn¬ \-·Nn-{X-ß-fp-s≠-∂p k-Ω-Xn-® ]-t´¬, in-h-s‚-bpw ]m¿-h-Xn-bp-sS-bpw cq-]ß-fp-sS Im-cy-Øn¬ am-{X-am-Wv \-·X A-\p-h-Zn-°-s∏-´-Xv F-∂p Iq-´n-t®¿Øp. in-h-˛-]m¿-h-Xn-am-cp-sS \-·-Nn{X-߃ P-\-߃ I-≠p-io-en-®-XpsIm-≠v A-Xn¬ A-]m-I-an-s√-∂pw,
12
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F-∂m¬ k-c-kz-Xn-bp-sS \-·-Nn-{Xw t£-{X-ß-fn¬ C-s√-∂p-am-bn-cp-∂p A-bm-fp-sS hm-Zw. C-Xv i-cn-b-s√-∂v ho¿ kw-Kv-hn-sb-t∏m-ep-≈ ap-Xn¿-∂ am-[y-a-{]-h¿-Ø-I¿ ]-d-bp-∂p. 1976-˛¬ ]p-d-Øp-h-∂ H-cp s]-bn‚n-Mv c-≠p Z-im-_v-Zw I-gn-™v hn-hm-Zam-hp-I-bpw Xp-S¿-∂v Fw.F-^v. lpssk-\v kz-¥w \m-´n¬ h-kn-°m≥ ]‰m-Ø ÿn-Xn-hn-ti-j-ap-≠m-Ip-am-dv B {]-iv-\w cq-£-am-hp-I-bpw sN-bv-XXv F-¥p-sIm-≠v? I-em-kr-„n-I-fp-sS Im-cy-Øn¬ Xm-c-X-tay-\ Iq-Sp-X¬ k-ln-jv-Wp-X ]p-e¿-Øn-t∏m-∂ H-cp a-X-hn-`m-K-Øn-\-I-Øv {I-ta-W A-kln-jv-Wp-X-Iƒ h-f¿-∂p-h-∂-Xn-s‚ ^-e-am-tWm A-Xv? A-Ø-cw h-f¿-®bv-°v \-Ωp-sS a-X-\n-c-t]-£ {]-tbm-KØn-se ho-gv-N-Iƒ Im-c-W-am-bn-´pt≠m? Cu tNm-Zy-߃-°v D-Ø-cw tX-Sptºmƒ c-≠p kw-`-h-߃ \mw Hm¿t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. F¨-]-Xp-I-fpsS A-¥y-]m-Z-Øn¬ {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°s∏-´, k¬-am≥ dp-jv-Zn-bp-sS "km-Øm\n-Iv th-gv-k-kv' F-∂ t\m-h-en-\v C¥y-bn-ep-≠m-b A-\p-`-h-am-Wv H-∂v. B t\m-h¬ ]p-d-Øp-h-tc-≠ Xm-a-kw, C-¥y-bn¬ A-Xv \n-tcm-[n-°-s∏-´p. \n-
_GIoho ¥P†W« P\-h-cn˛^n-{_hcn 2008
tcm-[-\-ta¿-s∏-Sp-Øn-b A-[n-Ir-X¿ B t\m-h¬ Im-Wp-I-t]m-epw sN-bvXn-cp-∂n-√. \n-tcm-[-\-Øn-\v ap-d-hn-fnIq-´n-b ap-kv-enw bm-Ym-ÿn-Xn-I-cpw A-Xv hm-bn-®n-cp-∂n-√. t\m-h¬ hn-e°v B-h-iy-s∏-´v B-Zyw cw-K-Øn-d-ßnb k-øn-Zv i-lm-_p-±o-\m-I-s´, C¥y Sp-sUbn¬ a-[p sP-bv≥ F-gp-Xn-b t\m-h¬ \n-cq-]-W-hpw dp-jv-Zn-bp-sS Hcp A-`n-ap-J-hpw am-{Xw hm-bn-®m-Wv ]p- k v - X - I - \ n- t cm- [ - \ mh- i yhp- a m- b n Nm-Sn-bn-d-ßn-b-Xv. ap≥-]n≥ t\m-°msX tI-{µk¿-°m¿ "km-Øm-\n-Iv thgv-k-kv' \n-tcm-[n-®p. sXm-Æq-dp-I-fn¬ ]p-d-Øp-h-∂ "Po-k-kv ss{I-Ãv kq-∏¿-Ãm¿' F-∂ Bw-Kteb N-e-®n-{X-Øn-\v t\-sc-bp≠m-b k-ao-]-\-am-Wv c-≠m-a-sØ kw-`-hw. B Nn-{Xw C-¥y-bn¬ \n-tcm[n-°-W-sa-∂v ss{I-kv-X-h h-e-Xp-]£w B-h-iy-s∏-´p. k¿-°m¿ A-Xn-\p h-g-ßn. ss{I-kv-X-h `q-cn-]-£ cm-jv{S-ß-fn¬ bm-sXm-cp {]-Xn-tj-[-hp-an√m-sX {]-Z¿-in-∏n-°-s∏-´ B Nn-{Xw b-Ym¿-Y-Øn¬ \n-tcm-[-\w A¿-ln°p-∂p-t≠m F-∂v A-[n-Ir-X¿ ]-cntim-[n-°p-I-t]m-epw sN-bv-Xn-√. a-Xbm-Ym-ÿn-Xn-I tI-{µ-ß-sf {]o-Xns∏-Sp-Øp-I F-∂-Xn-\m-Wv k¿-°m¿ {]m-ap-Jyw \¬-In-b-Xv. a-X-\n-c-t]-£-X F-∂-Xv kw-L-SnX a-X-\yq-\-]-£-ß-fp-sS ap-ºn-ep-≈ \n¿-e-÷-am-b Io-g-S-ß-em-sW-∂ ktµ-iw {]-k-cn-∏n-°m≥ `-c-Wm-[n-Imcn-I-fp-sS CuZr-i-hr-Øn-Iƒ C-S-h-cpØn-bn-´p-≠v. a-X-hn-Im-c-hpw B-hn-jvIm-c-kzm-X-{¥y-hpw X-Ωn¬ kw-L¿j-ap-≠m-Ip-tºmƒ X-Øz-Zo-£-tb-Xpan-√m-sX a-X-hn-Im-c-sØ (a-X-bm-Ymÿn-Xn-I i-‡n-I-sf) Xm-ßm-\m-Wv k¿-°m-dn-\v Xm-Xv-]-cyw. G-‰-hpw H-Sphn¬ X-kv-eo-am {]-iv-\-Øn-epw \m-a-Xv I-≠p. I-em-˛-km-ln-Xy kr„nI-fp-sS Im-cy-Øn¬ \yq-\-]-£ k-ap-Zm-b-ßfn-se {]-Xn-tem-a hn-`m-K-߃ C-f-°nhn-Sp-∂ a-X-hn-Im-c ln-Ão-cn-b-bv-°p ap-ºn¬ ap-´p-a-S-°p-∂ `-c-W-Iq-Sw \ne-\n¬-s°, F-¥p-sIm-≠v `q-cn-]-£ a-X-hn-Im-c-sa-∂ aq-e-[-\-Øn-s‚ _e-Øn¬ X-߃-°pw I-fn-°-f-Øn-end-ßn-°q-Sm F-∂ Nn-¥ ssl-µ-h h-eXp-]-£-sØ ]n-Sn-Iq-Sp-∂p F-∂-Xv Hcp bm-Ym¿-Yy-am-Wv. ^-ew, kw-L-Sn-X \yq-\-]-£ a-X-°m-cp-sS A-k-ln-jvWp-X Iq-Sp-X¬ B-{Im-a-I-am-bn Ah¿ kzmw-io-I-cn-°p-∂p. a-X-hn-Im-cØn-\v A-\¿-l-am-bn Io-gv-s∏-Sm-Ø Hcp hn-Nm-c-am-Xr-I kr-jv-Sn-®p-sIm-≠p am-{X-ta C-Xpt]m-ep-≈ I-em-km-lnXy-tZz-j-sØ ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn t\-cn-Sm\m-hq.
Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dn-s‚ "ssl-a-h-X-`qhn¬' F∂ Ir-Xn-sb-°p-dn®v
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iral-dbG: arŒuG aq†Œ blYl†¢p-ŸjuG alŸlSo cXo\l-I-c„ X-t]m-h-\-kzm-an-I-fp-sS "ln-a-Kn-cn-hn-
lm-c'Øn-\p-ti-jw ln-am-e-b h¿-Æ\-Iƒ `m-j-bn¬ ]-e-t∏m-gm-bn kw-`hn-®n-´p-≠v. A-h-[q-X-\m-b cm-P≥ Im°-\m-S-s‚ "ln-a-hm-s‚ ap-Iƒ-Ø´n¬' Dƒ-s∏-sS. Rm-\pw H-sc-fn-b lnam-e-b k-©m-cn-bm-Wv. ]-c-a-in-h-s‚ C-cn-∏n-S-am-b ssI-em-k-]¿-h-X-sØ h-W-ßm-\pw am-\-k-k-c- n¬ hn-dß-en-®p-t]m-Ip-∂ X-Wp-∏n¬ ap-ßn°p-fn-°m-\pw `m-Ky-ap-≠m-bn-´p-≠v. F∂n-´pw F-s‚ ]m-]-߃ Xo¿-∂n-´n-√. A-sX-¥p-sIm-≠m-sW-∂v B-tem-Nn®n-´p-≠v. F-\n-°v am-{X-am-bn ap-‡n th-≠ F-∂ ssk-≤m-¥n-I-am-b Xo-cpam-\-am-Wv A-Xn-\p Im-c-Ww. Cu tem-I-sØ-s®m-√n Rm-t\-‰hpw Zpx-Jn-®n-´p-≈-Xv ln-a-hm-t\-bpw I-S-en-t\-bpw Im-Wm-sX a-cn-®p-t]m-bh-sc-s®m-√n-bm-Wv. I-S¬ A-en-hpw ]¿-h-Xw hn-\-b-hp-am-Ip-∂p. am-Xr-`q-anbp-sS ]-{Xm-[n-]-cm-bn-cp-∂ kn.F-®v. Ip-™-∏-bp-sS kv-a-c-W-Iƒ am-{Xw F-∂ lr-Zy-am-b B-fl-I-Y-tbm-sSm∏w, A-t±-lw Im-©≥-Pw-K-bp-sS Nph-´n¬, A-Xn-s‚ ku-µ-cy-Øn¬ a-Xna-d-∂n-cn-°p-∂ H-cp ]-S-ap-≠v. ln-a-hms\ h-W-ß-Ww F-∂ Po-hn-X-km-bm”-Øn-se B-{K-lw am-\n-®v _-‘p°ƒ A-t±-l-sØ sIm-≠p-t]m-b-XmWv. ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dn-s‚ hm-°p-I-fn-eqsS ln-am-e-bw I-≠p-h-∂p F-∂pw C\n A-tßm-´p-t]m-Im≥ B-{K-l-an-√ F-∂pw tUm. kp-Ip-am¿ A-go-t°m-Sv C-hn-sS ]-d-bp-I-bp-≠m-bn. {]-kw-K-Ie-bp-sS ln-am-e-bw Xm-≠n-b tUm. Ago-t°m-Sv H-cn-°-se-¶n-epw ln-a-hm-s\ I-≠p-h-c-W-sa-∂v A-t]-£n-°-s´. Fw.]n. ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dn-s‚ "ssla-h-X-`q-hn¬' F-∂ io¿-j-Iw X-s∂ kv-t\-l-Øn-s‚, A-en-hn-s‚ I-hn-bmb Ip-am-c-\m-im-s\ Hm¿-an-∏n-°p-∂p. "\-√ ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' F-∂m-W-t√m
"\-fn-\n'bp-sS Xp-S-°w. F-s‚ a-lm\m-b Kp-cp-\m-Y≥ s{]m-^. Fw.F≥. hn-P-b≥, B-im≥ F-¥p-sIm-≠m-Wv "\-√ ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' F-∂v {]-tbmKn-®-sX-∂v H-cm-gv-N-tbm-fw \o-≠ ¢mkv F-Sp-Ø-Xv l¿-tjm-∑m-Z-tØm-sSbpw k-¶-S-tØm-sS-bpw Hm¿-°p-∂p. "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' Ip-am-c-\m-im-\neq-sS Im-fn-Zm-k-s\ Hm¿-an-∏n-°p-∂p. "in-h-s‚ s]m-´n-®n-cn-bm-Wv ssI-emkw' F-∂ A-Npw-_n-X-hpw tN-tXm-lc-hp-am-b Im-fn-Zm-k I-ev-]-\-bv-°p-ap∂n¬ H-cp I-hn-bm-bn `m-hn-°p-∂ Rm≥ Nq-fn-t∏m-Ip-∂p. Im-fn-Zm-k≥ X-s∂ ]-d-bp-∂-Xpt]m-se ln-am-e-b-am-Wv am-\-Z-Wv-Uw. ]-c-am-fl-_-‘-Øn-\p-t]m-epw A-XmWv am-\-Z-Wv-Uw. ln-am-e-b≥ ª-≠¿ F-∂ Km-‘n-Pn-bp-sS ]-Z-hn-f-°v AXn-\v sX-fn-hm-W-t√m. "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn's\-°p-dn-®v Fs‚ C-jv-S-I-hn k-®n-Zm-\-µ-\pw tUm.
Fw. eo-em-h-Xn-bpw k-hn-kv-X-cw F-gpXn-bn-´p-≠v. A-h B-h¿-Øn-t°-s≠∂v tXm-∂p-∂p. ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-s‚ ]›m-Ø-e-sØ-°p-dn-®pw A-Xp ]-¶n-Sp∂ D¬-°-WvT-I-sf-°p-dn-®pw Nn-e Imcy-߃ ]-¶p-sh-bv-°m-\m-Wv Rm≥ ap-Xn-cp-∂-Xv. bm-{Xm-hn-h-c-W-Øn-s‚ `m-K-ambn ]-d-bp-I-b-√, Ip-d-®p-h¿-jw ap-ºv P-\o-h-bn¬ t]m-Im≥ F-\n-°v A-hk-c-ap-≠m-bn. Aw-_-c-Npw-_n-I-fm-b \-K-c-a-[y-Øn-eq-sS B¬-]v-kn¬ \n∂v D-¤-hn-°p-∂ tdm¨ \-Zn H-gp-Ip∂p. a-g-°m-e-Øv In-W-dp-I-fpw Ip-fß-fpw \n-d-™v ]p-d-tØ-s°m-gp-Ip∂-Xp-t]m-se, I-Æo-cn-s‚ ip-≤n-tbmsS-bm-Wv a-lm-\-K-c-Øn-s‚ am-dn-eqsS tdm¨ H-gp-Ip-∂-Xv. B \-Zn-°v Fs¥-¶n-epw sF-Xn-ly-ap-t≠m F-∂v {]m-bw-sN-∂ H-cp \m-´p-Im-c-t\m-Sv Rm≥ Xn-c-°n-bn-cp-∂p. "F-s‚ Hm¿-Ωbn¬ C-√.' A-t±-lw ssI-a-e¿-Øn. \-Ωp-sS \-Zn-Iƒ-t°m? Kw-K-bp-sS am-{Xw I-Y-]-d-bm≥ Xp-S-ßn-bm¬ \mw tZ-h-tem-I-Øpw B-Im-i-Ønepw in-h-s]-cp-am-fp-sS C-S-bn-epw `q-anbn-epw A-h-km-\-an-√m-sX A-e-bpw. C-Xv h-en-sbm-cp ssh-cp-≤y-am-Wv. Bflo-b-am-b ]p-Wyw \-Ωp-sS \-Zn-Iƒ°pw `u-Xn-I-am-b ]p-Wyw hn-tZ-in-Ifp-sS tdm-Wn-\pw ssd-\n-\pw! `u-Xn-Iam-b ]p-Wyw \-Ωp-sS \-Zn-I-fn¬ H-cp]-t£ Im-Wm-k-c-kz-Xn-t° D-≠mIq. C-¥y-bp-sS Cu ssh-cp-≤yw BZyw Xn-cn-®-dn-™-Xv kzm-an hn-th-Im-\µ-\m-sW-∂v tXm-∂p-∂p. hn-tZ-io-btcm-Sv B-flo-b-X-sb-°p-dn-®pw C-¥y°m-tcm-Sv `u-Xn-I-X-sb-°p-dn-®pw kzman \n-c-¥-c-am-bn kw-km-cn-®-Xv a-s‰m∂p-sIm-≠p-am-hm≥ X-c-an-√. ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dpw \-Ω-fpw Po-hn°p-∂ Im-ew hn-th-Im-\-µ≥ Po-hn-® Im-e-a-√. am-Xr-˛-{`m-Xr l-¥m-°-fp-sS Im-e-am-Wn-Xv. \mw \-Ωp-sS \-Zn-I-sf, \-sΩ ]m-eq-´n-sb A-Ω-sb tNm-c-bq-‰n
P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
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_GIoho ¥P†W«
13
tNm-c-bq-‰n sIm-√p-∂p. Kw-K-bn-epw tKm-ap-Jn-ep-sa-√mw ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿ ImWp-∂-Xv A-Xn-s‚ {]-]-©-am-\-ap-≈ ]p-cm-hr-Ø-߃ am-{X-a-√, h¿-Ø-am-\hr-Øm-¥w Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. bm _m-kv-Xm! A-Y-hm sN-bv-X-Xp sN-bv-Xp, C-\n \n¿Øq F-∂-t±-lw hn-fn-®p-]-d-bp-∂p. ssI-em-k-Øn¬ t]m-b-t∏mƒ Rm≥ I-≠-Xpw ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿ I-≠Xp-t]m-ep-≈ A-Im-ev-]-\n-I-am-b Zriy-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p. I-ºn-th-en-Iƒ, t]m-eo-kv Hu-´vt]m-Ãp-Iƒ, Xn-_Ø≥ ]oT-`q-an-sb \n¿-±-bw Io-dn-ap-dn®p-sIm-≠p-≈ A-Xn-th-K-]m-X, hn-am\-Øm-h-f \n¿-Ωm-Ww Xp-S-ßn-b-h, B ]¿-h-X-cm-P-t\m-Sv sXm-´v ssI-emk-sØ-°p-dn-®v H-cp bm-{Xm-]p-kv-XIw F-gp-Xn-b-t∏mƒ, ssI-em-k-Øns‚-bpw am-\-k-k-c- n-s‚-bpw A-euIn-I ku-µ-cy-sØ-°mƒ, in-h-˛-]m¿h-Xn cm-h-tW-Xn-lm-k-ß-sf-°mƒ F-s∂ a-Yn-®-Xv, C-√m-Xm-bn-s°m-≠ncn-°p-∂ B ln-a-hn-ip-≤n-bm-bn-cp∂p. am-thm-bp-sS Im-e-Øp-X-s∂ Xp-Sßn-b Xn-_-Øv _-em¬-kw-K-Øn-s‚ D-≈p-e-bv-°p-∂ A-\p-`-h-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p. "s]m-fn-™ Ip-S-bp-am-bn \-S-°p∂ h-b- ≥ k-∂ym-kn' F-∂m-bn-cp∂p am-thm h-b- p-Im-e-Øv kz-bw hnti-jn-∏n-®n-cp-∂-Xv. ssI-I-fn¬ c-‡°-d-bp-≈ h-b- ≥ k-∂ym-kn F∂m-Wv k-Xy-Øn¬ am-thm kz-bw hnti-jn-∏n-t°-≠n-bn-cp-∂-Xv. ku-µ-cy-Øn¬, ln-a-hm-s‚ Aeu-In-I-am-b ku-µ-cy-Øn¬ C-ßs\ cm-jv-{So-b-sØ h-en-®n-g-®p-sIm≠p-h-tc-≠-Xp-t≠m, A-Xv ku-µ-cysØ-Ø-s∂ l-\n-°n-t√ F-∂p kwi-bw Iq-dp-∂-h-cp-≠m-Imw. a-lm-\m-b
14
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hmƒ-´¿ s_≥-bm-an≥ ]-d-bp-∂-Xpt]m-se, ku-µ-cy-im-kv-{Xw P-\-߃°p \-ev-Ip-I-bpw A-[n-Im-cw kz-¥w ssI-bn¬ \n-e-\n¿-Øp-I-bp-am-Wv ^m-kn-k-Øn-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\ kz-`mhw. A-[n-Im-c-hpw ku-µ-cy-hpw P-\߃-°v F-∂ P-\m-[n-]-Xy-]-c-am-b B-i-bw h-f-sc i-cn-bm-b co-Xn-bn¬ ap- t ∂m- ´ p- h - b v - ° p- ∂ - X p- s Im- ≠ m- W v cm-jv-{So-b-N¿-®-bv-°m-bn ho-tc-{µ-Ipam¿ ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-s‚ h-en-sbm-cp `mKw \o-°n-sh-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv F-∂p Rm≥ I-cp-Xp-∂p. a-e-bm-f-Øn¬ h-∂n-´p-≈ an-°-hmdpw F-√m ln-am-e-b bm-{Xm-h¿-W-\-Ifpw hm-bn-®n-´p-≈ H-cm-fm-Wv Rm≥. ln-am-e-b-Øn-se t]m-Im-Ø C-S-ß-fnse-√mw A-ß-s\-bm-Wv t]m-bn-´p-≈Xv. F-kv.sI. s]m-s‰-°m-´n-s‚ Iq-sS \mw F-tßm-s´-√m-am-Wv k-©-cn-®n-´p≈-Xv! a-e-bm-f-Øn-se ]-e ln-am-e-b bm-{Xm-hn-h-c-W-ß-fpw F-s∂-°-≠ ln-am-e-bw F-∂ a-´n-ep-≈-h-bm-Wv. F-s‚ ssI-em-k-]p-kv-X-I-Øn-\p-≈ A-h-Xm-cn-I-bn¬ k-°-dn-b \n-co-£n®n-´p-≈-Xp-t]m-se, B-[ym-fln-I-lp¶pw ]m-fin-Xy-h-ºpw I-Sw-hm-ßn-b Im-fn-Zm-k-km-ln-Xy-hp-am-Wv A-Øcw ]p-kv-X-I-ß-fp-sS ]n-Sn-h-≈n. Iq-´Øn¬ A-‘-hn-izm-k-{]-Nm-c-W-hpw A-h e-£y-am-°p-∂p. t]-cp-]-d-™v hn-a¿-in-t°-≠n-S-Øv A-ß-s\-X-s∂ th-W-a-t√m. Fw.sI. cm-a-N-{µ≥ F-gpXn-b "D-Ø¿-J-fin-eq-sS: ssI-em-kv am-\-k-k-c- v bm-{X' F-∂ ]p-kv-X-IØn¬ A-t±-lw bm-sXm-cp i-¶b - p-an-√msX F-gp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv s{]m-Xn-am t_-Zn ssI-em-k-bm-{X-bv-°n-sS a-cn-®Xv, ]-≠v Pq-lp _o-®n¬ \-·-bm-bn
_GIoho ¥P†W« P\-h-cn˛^n-{_hcn 2008
HmSn-b-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv F-∂m-Wv. CsXm-∂pw t]m-cm-™v, B¿-Ø-hw \ne-® kv{- Xo-Iƒ am-{X-ta ssI-em-kØ - nte°v t]m-Im-hq F-s∂m-cp ap-∂-dn-bn∏pw. Ip-am-c-s\ kw-`-hn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\p ap-ºv in-h-\pw ]m¿-h-Xn-bpw F-¥m-Wv sN-bv-Xp-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-sX-∂v km-£m¬ Im-fn-Zm-k≥ `m-h-\-sN-bv-X-sX-¶nepw hm-bn-®n-cp-s∂-¶n¬ A-t±-lw Aß-s\ F-gp-Xp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. CØ-c°m¿ A-Sp-Ø ]-©m-b-Øn-te-°v t]mIp-∂-Xp-t]m-epw \n-cp-’m-l-s∏-SpØm≥ am-\n-I-fm-b a-e-bm-fn-Iƒ Xømdm-I-Ww. ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿ A-Ø-cw N-Xn-°pgn-I-fn-sem-∂pw ho-gp-∂n-√. an-Øn-s\ an-Øm-bpw \n-Xy-Po-hn-X-sØ \n-XyPo-hn-X-am-bpw A-t±-lw A-S-bm-f-s∏Sp-Øp-∂p. ]¿-h-X-ß-fp-sS ku-µ-cyK-cn-a A-\p-`-hn-°p-tºmƒ \m-am-cpw am¿-Iv-kn-Ãp-Im-tcm P-\-Xm-Zƒ t]mep-tam A-√-s√m. B ku-µ-cym-\p-`qXn-bp-sS N-Sp-e-am-b H-gp-°v ]-e A[ym-b-ß-fn-epw Im-Wmw. I¿-W-{]-bmKn-se Im-gv-N-I-fn¬ \n-∂v I¿-W-\nte-°v \o-fp-∂ `m-K-߃ H-cp D-Zm-l-cWw am-{Xw. ]q-°-fp-sS Xm-gv-h-c-bp-sS h¿-W-\, A-hn-sS H-cn-°¬ t]m-bn-´p≈ bm-{Xn-I-s\-∂ \n-e-bn¬ F-s∂ tIm-cn-Ø-cn-∏n-®p. C-¥y≥ `m-j-I-fn-se G-‰-hpw at\m-l-c-am-b ]-Z-߃ C-¥y-bn-se \Zn-I-fp-sS t]-cp-I-fm-sW-∂m-Wv F-s‚ t_m-[yw. Kw-K, b-ap-\, k-c-kz-Xn, Af-I-\-µ, a-µm-In-\n, Im-th-cn, Ir-jvW, am-en-\n, kn-‘p, \n-f, N-{µ-Kn-cn ˛ A-ß-s\-b-ß-s\. Cu \-Zn-I-sf-°pdn-s®-√mw ]-d-™p-]-d-™v, A-h-bpsS {I-ta-W-bm-bp-≈ a-c-W-Øn¬ th]-Yp ]q-≠v, "Rm≥ ]-d-bp-∂-Xv B-cpw tIƒ-°p-∂n-√, Du¿-≤z-_m-lp-hm-bn Rm≥ hn-c-an-°p-I-bm-Wv.' F-∂ hn-Zpc-hn-em-]w t]m-se ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿, "Cu bm-{X A-h-km-\n-°p-∂n-√, F¶n-epw C-t∏mƒ hn-S.' F-∂p ]-d-™v ]n≥-hm-ßp-tºmƒ, C-¥y-bp-sS Bflm-hn-eq-sS H-gp-Ip-∂ B kv-t\-l-\Zn-bp-sS, a-lm-fl-Pn-bp-sS kv-a-c-W-Ifn¬ \n-d-bp-∂p. ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dn-s‚, am-·w Hm-∏kv F-∂p Rm≥ I-cp-Xp-∂ "ssl-a-hX-`q-hn¬' ap-t∂m-´p sh°p-∂ kzm-fl{]-Xn-tcm-[w F-∂ B-i-b-Øn-\v, kly-t\-°mƒ X-e-s∏m-°-hpw \n-f-sb°m-fpw B¿-{Z-X-bp-ap-≈ a-e-bm-fn F∂ k-¶-ev-]-Øn-\v H-cp F-fn-b F-gpØp-Im-c≥ F-∂ \n-e-bn-epw bm-{Xn-Is\-∂ \n-e-bn-epw F-√m B-iw-k-Ifpw t\-cp-∂p. `m-jm k-a-\z-b-th-Zn tIm-gn-t°m-´v kwL-Sn-∏n-® N¿-®bn¬ A-h-X-cn-∏n®Xv
Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dn-s‚ ssl-a-h-X-`qhn¬
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`l-c-Xs-b hG-ñ-Xr-br-¥d- |l-cu Xs†-¢-bl-ó ¥Ul. #-\-xo Il-el-dG `m-c-Xw F-∂ cm-jv-{S-k-¶-ev-]w cq-]w-
sIm-≈p-∂-Xn¬ Xo¿-∞m-S-\-ß-fpw A-h-bn¬-\n-∂pw t\-Sn-b kmw-kv-Imcn-Im-\p-`-h-ß-fpw h-ln-® ]-¶v h-f-sc h-ep-Xm-Wv. H-cp tZ-i-Øn-s‚ kz-Xzw F-s¥-∂v a-\- n-em-°m≥ bm-{X-I-fneq-sS ssI-h-cn-°p-∂ A-h-t_m[wt]m-se hn-e-s∏-´ a-s‰m-∂n-√. k©m-cn-I-fm-bn-cp-∂ E-jn-h-cy-∑m-cpw C-Xn-lm-k-Im-c-∑m-cpw a-lm-I-hn-I-fpsam-s° C-¥y-bn-ep-S-\o-fw hn-hn-[ Im-e-L-´-ß-fn¬ \-S-Øn-b bm-{XIƒ Cu cm-jv-{S-Øn-s‚ B-fl-ssN-X\yw F-s¥-∂v A-dn-bm≥ \-S-Øn-b A-t\z-j-W-ß-fm-Wv. C-Ø-cw H-cp At\z-j-W-Øn-eq-sS Xm≥ t\-Sn-b A-\p`-h-Xe߃ a-‰p-≈-h¿-°v ]-I¿-∂p\¬-Ip-∂ H-cp ]p-Wy-I¿-a-am-Wv `m-cX-Øn-s‚ B-flm-hn-te-°p-≈ Xo¿∞-bm-{X-bm-bn hn-ti-jn-∏n-°m-hp-∂ Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dn-s‚ "ssl-a-hX-`q-hn¬' F-∂ c-N-\. bm-{Xm-hn-h-c-Ww F-∂ ]-Zw tIƒ°p-tºmƒ, H-cp hy-‡n Nn-e tZ-i-߃ k-µ¿-in-®-t∏mƒ I-≠ Im-gv-N-I-fpw t\-cn-´ A-\p-`-h-ß-fp-w tc-J-s∏-Spج F-∂m-Wv \mw km-[m-c-W-bm-bn a-\- n-em-°p-I. F-∂m¬, Cu km-{ºZm-bn-I hn-ti-j-W-Øn-s‚ F-√m ]-cnan-Xn-I-sf-bpw ]-cn-[n-I-sf-bpw a-dn-I-S∂p-sIm-≠v hm-b-\-°m-sc D-Zm-Ø-hpw ssh-hn-[yw-sIm-≠v k-ar-≤-hp-am-b A-\p-`-h-Xeß-fn-te-°v \-bn-°p-∂ A-Xy-]q¿-h-am-b hm-b-\m-\p-`-hw {]Zm-\w sN-øp-∂p Cu {K-Ÿw. F-¥mWv `m-c-Xo-b-X F-∂p a-\- n-em-°m≥ Cu ]p-kv-X-Iwt]m-se k-lm-b-I-amhp-∂ c-N-\-Iƒ h-f-sc hn-c-f-am-Wv. Im-c-Ww `m-c-Xo-b kw-kv-Ir-Xn-sb°p-dn-®v C-Xn-en-√m-Ø-Xv F-¥m-Wv F∂p tNm-Zn-®m¬ D-Ø-cw \¬-Im-\m-hn√. A-{X-I-≠v `m-c-Xo-b {]-Ir-Xn-sbbpw P-\-X-sb-bpw Po-hn-X ssh-hn-[ysØ-bpw Zm¿-i-\n-I k-ar-≤n-sb-bpw
hn-izm-k-[m-c-I-sf-bpw N-cn-{X-kv-arXn-I-sf-bpw I-ev-]-\-I-sf-bpw ]m-cnÿn-Xn-I L-S-I-ßsf-bpw k-a-Imeo\ bm-Ym¿-∞y-ß-sf-bpw F-∂p th≠ `m-c-Xo-b Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ k-a-kv-X ta-J-e-I-sf-bpw A-Xo-h kq-£v-a-hpw lr-Zy-hp-am-b co-Xn-bn¬ C-Xn¬ Nn{Xo-I-cn-®ncn°p-∂p. Cu {K-Ÿ-sØ k-hn-ti-j-am-°p∂ a-s‰m-cp {]-[m-\-L-S-Iw C-Xn-s‚ B-Jym-\-co-Xn-bm-Wv. C-Xn-\v {K-ŸIm-c-\v k-lm-b-I-am-b-Xv A-t±-l-Øns‚ hn-]p-e-am-b A-dn-hpw kq-£v-a-amb \n-co-£-W-]m-S-h-hpw am-{X-a-√ F∂p Im-Wm≥ I-gn-bpw. B-ap-J-Øn¬ A-t±-lwX-s∂ ]dbp-∂p-≠v. "bm-{Xm-th-f-I-fn¬ i-co-cw am-{X-a-√ a-\- pw k-©-cn-°p-∂p. a-\ n-s‚ ko-am-Xo-X-am-b {]-bm-W-߃ Iq-Sn R-ß-fp-sS bm-{Xm-\p-`-h-ß-fp-sS `m-K-am-bn-Øo¿-∂n-cn-°p-∂p.' Cu at\m-`m-hw "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' F-∂ {K-Ÿ-Øn-s‚ B-hn-jv-Im-c-sØ hyXy-kv-X-am-°p-∂-Xn¬ h-f-sc h-ensbm-cp ]-¶p-h-ln-®n-´p-≠v. A-Xp-sIm≠m-Wv tI-h-e-am-b Zr-iy-hn-h-c-W-ßsf a-dn-I-S-∂p-sIm-≠v A-¥¿-t\-{Xß-fp-sS k-lm-b-Øm¬ A-\p-`-h-thZy-am-Ip-∂ B-g-ta-dn-b Dƒ-°m-gv-N-Ifpw Nn-¥-I-fpw C-Xn¬ Dƒ-s°m-≈n°m\p≈-Xv. A-Xn-\m¬ Im-e-Øn-s‚bpw tZ-i-Øn-s‚-bpw A-Xn¿-h-c-ºp-Isf A-\m-bm-kw a-dn-I-S-∂p-sIm-≠v hy-Xy-kv-X-am-b k-a-b-Xo-c-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw `q-hn-`m-K-ß-fn-eq-sS-bpw k-am-¥c-am-bn \-S-Øp-∂ am-\-kn-I {]-bm-Wß-fn¬\n-∂p-Iq-Sn e-`n-°p-∂ h¿-W\-Iƒ t_m-[-[m-cm k-t¶-X-Øn-eq-sSsb-∂-h-Æw (Stream of consciousness) \n¿-h-ln-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv Cu c-N\-bp-sS B-hn-jv-Im-c-sØ [-\y-am-°p∂p. C-Xn-eq-sS bm-{Xm-\p-`-h-ß-fp-sS Im-hym-fl-I-am-b Zr-iym-hn-jv-Im-ctØm-sSm-∏w C-¥y F-∂ cm-jv-{S-Øns‚ kz-Xz-sØ \-ap-°v A-\p-`-h-th-Zyam-°n-Ø-cp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p. Iq-Sm-
sX hy-Xy-kv-X Im-e-L-´-ß-fp-sS kz`m-h-k-hn-ti-j-X-I-fpw hy-‡-am-°p∂p. C-ß-s\ Im-e˛-tZ-iß-fpsS Bflmw-i-߃ B-hn-jv-I-cn-°p-∂ Cu c-N-\m-co-Xn-bn-eq-sS hn-hn-[ P-\-k-aql-ß-fn¬ \q-‰m-≠p-I-fm-bn Im-W-s∏Sp-∂ hn-Im-c-˛-hn-Nm-cm-\p-`-h-ß-fp-sS c-Xv-\-®p-cp-°wIq-Sn A-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂ H-c-]q¿-hm-\p-`-hw Cu {K-Ÿw \-ap-°v \¬-Ip-∂-Xm-bn Im-Wmw. C-Xn-s\m-cp-Zm-l-c-W-am-bn Xp-S°-Øn-ep-≈ X-e-ÿm-\\-K-c-sØ°p-dn-®p-≈ h¿-W-\X-s∂ Nq-≠n-°m´mw. Z¬-ln F-∂ B-[p-\n-I \-K-cØn-s‚ ]q¿-Wcq-]-am-b C-{µ-{]-ÿØn-s‚ {]m-No-\ N-cn-{X-kv-ar-Xn-Ifn¬\n-∂p Xp-S-ßn kzm-X-{¥y-{]m-]vXn ssI-h-cn-°p-∂-Xph-sc-bp-≈ Ime-L-´-ß-sf C-g-Io-dn hn-i-I-e-\w sNøp-∂ co-Xn Iu-Xp-I-I-c-hpw hn-⁄m\-{]-Z-hp-am-Wv. C-Xn-eq-sS Z¬-ln-bpsS C-Xn-lm-k Im-e-L-´-Øn-s‚ ambn-I-X-bpw A-Xn-\p-ti-jw Im-em-Ime-ß-fm-bn `-c-Ww ssI-bm-fn-b "c-P]p-{X-∑m¿, Kp-]v-X-∑m¿, i-I-˛-Ip-i-˛kpw-K-˛-au-cy hw-i-P¿, ]n-∂o-Sv h-∂ kp¬-Øm-∑m¿, ap-K-f-∑m¿, H-Sp-hn-seØn-b {_n-´o-jp-Im¿ F-∂n-h-cn-eq-sS h-f¿-® ssI-h-cn-® H-cp \-K-c-Øn-s‚ Po-hn-Xtc-Jbpw ChnsS H-cp B-Jymbn-It]m-se \-Ωp-sS ap-∂n¬ Np-cpƒ \n-h-cp-∂p. A-[n-Im-c-Øn-s‚ \n-Kq-VX-I-fpw am-bn-I-X-I-fpw Zp-cq-l-X-I-fpsa-√mw B-hn-jv-I-cn-®p-sIm-≠v a-\pjy-k-aq-l-Øn-s‚ K-Xn-hn-K-Xn-I-sf kw-£n-]v-X-am-bn Nn-{Xo-I-cn-°p-∂Xm-bn Im-Wmw. C-Xp-t]m-se \n-c-h-[n \-K-c-ß-fp-sS-bpw {Km-a-ß-fp-sS-bpw apJ-ap-{Z hm-b-\-°m-cp-sS a-\- n¬ kv-]jv-S-am°pwhn-[w ]-Xn-bp-∂ co-Xnbn¬ tIm-dn-bn-Sp-∂-Xm-bpw Im-Wm≥ Ign-bpw. Xm≥ I-S-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂ tZ-i-ß-fpsS-sb-√mw B-flmw-iw A-h-X-cn-∏n°p-∂ Cu c-N-\m-co-Xn-bm-Wv "ssl-ah-X-`q-hn¬' F-∂ {K-Ÿ-sØ k-hn-
P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
abcde
_GIoho ¥P†W«
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ti-j-am-°p-∂ a-s‰m-cp {]-[m-\ L-SIw. C-hn-sS t\-c-sØ kq-Nn-∏n-® t_m-[-[m-cm-k-t¶-X-Øn-s‚ km-[yX-Iƒ {]-I-S-am-°pwhn-[w k-a-Im-eo\ bm-Ym¿-∞y-ß-fp-sS tem-I-Øp-\n∂pw s]-s´-∂v a-[y-Im-e-L-´-Øn-te°pw A-hn-sS-\n-∂v {]m-No-\ Im-etØ-°pw Xp-S¿-∂v `m-hn-Im-e-Øn-s‚ B-i-¶-I-fn-te-°p-sam-s° \-sΩ A\m-bm-kw Iq-´n-s°m-≠p-t]m-Ip-∂p. A-Xp-t]m-se h-fs - c hn-ZK - v[ - a - m-bn lcnZzm-dn¬-\n-∂pw `¿-Ør-l-cn-bp-sS k¿K-ta-J-e-I-fn-te-°pw A-hn-sS\n-∂pw ]-d-bn-s]-‰ ]-¥n-cp-Ip-e-Øn-te-°pw A-Xn-eq-sS `m-c-X-∏p-g-bp-sS Xo-c-Øp ]-S¿-∂p ]-¥-en-® a-e-bm-◊-bp-sS kwkv-Ir-Xn-bn-te-°pw \-sΩ sIm-≠pt]m-Ip-∂p≠v. Iq-´Øn¬ h-b-\m-´n-se X-s‚ {Km-a-Øn¬ \-Zo-Xo-c-Øp I-gn™ Zn-\-ß-sf-°p-dn-®pw Xr-°-Socn-bnse a-bn-ep-I-sf-°p-dn-®pw Hm¿-Ωn-°p∂p. C-Xn-s\m-s°-bn-S-bn¬ \n-c-h-[n hy-‡n-I-sf-bpw I-hn-I-sf-bpw I-emIm-c-∑m-sc-bpw Zm¿-i-\n-I-sc-bpw Ah¿ sIm-fp-Øn-b kw-kv-Im-c-ß-fp-sS Zo-]-°m-gv-N-I-sf-bpw h¿-Wn-°p-∂p. (sN-dn-b\ - p-P≥ cm-Pb - pw d-kI v- n≥ t_m≠pw P-l-\m-c-bpw l-{k-Øv a-l¬ _o-K-hpw Im-en-I-ºn-fn-hm-e-bpw P-btZ-h- I-hn-bpw Kw-tKm-{Xn-bn-se Nm-bhn-ev-]-\-°m-c≥ hn-jv-Wp-{]-km-Zpw KVv-hmƒ cm-Pm-hpw km-ln-tXym-]m-kI-\p-am-b ^m-sØ jm-bpw h-°w A_v-Zp¬ Jm-Z-dpw˛A-ß-s\ F-{X-sb-{X t]¿!) A-tXm-sSm-∏w ]u-cm-Wn-I kva - rXn-I-fpw k-a-Im-eo-\ bm-Ym¿-∞y-ßfm-b ]m-cn-ÿn-Xn-I Zp-c-¥-ß-fpw Nn{Xo-I-cn-°p-∂p. ln-a-h¬ km-\p-°-fpsS Hu-∂-Xy-hpw am-bn-I-`w-Kn-bpw KwKm-˛-b-ap-\m \-Zn-I-fp-sS ]-hn-{X-X-bpw {]-hm-l-K-Xn-I-fpw Im-hym-fl-I-am-bn A-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-tXm-sSm-∏wX-s∂ in-h-i-‡n-ssN-X-\y-hpw ssi-h-Z¿-i\-ß-fpw Ir-jv-W k-¶-ev-]-hpw cm-[mIr-jv-Weo-e-I-fpw {io-cm-a-ko-Xm-amlm-fly-hpw ssP-\-˛ _p-≤-Z¿-i-\-ßfp-sam-s° N¿-® sN-ø-s∏-Sp-∂p. C-∆n-[w H-tc-k-a-bw N-cn-{X-tc-Jbm-bpw Zm¿-i-\n-I {K-Ÿ-am-bpw Im-hytim-` \n-d-bp-∂ bm-{Xm-\p-`-h-am-bpw im-kv-{Xo-b ho-£-Ww Dƒ-s°m-≈p∂ ]m-cn-ÿn-Xn-I \n-co-£-W-am-bpw km-ln-Xy-tc-J-bm-bpw kmw-kv-Im-cnIm-\p-`-h-am-bpw k¿-thm-]-cn `m-c-Xob kw-kv-Ir-Xn-sb A-tß-b-‰w k-c-fhpw lr-Zy-hp-am-b co-Xn-bn¬ A-h-X-cn∏n-°p-∂ ssh-⁄m-\n-I {K-Ÿ-ambpw hn-e-bn-cp-Øm-hp-∂ Cu IrXn \Ωp-sS Im-e-L-´-Øn-se H-cp hn-kv-abw X-s∂-bm-Wv F-∂v \n- w-i-bw ]d-bmw.
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h-Xp-N-æ„ ]l-br«-|leo
‹W-b-dr-]rI Ip´n-°meØv
H-cp h¿-K-kv-t\-ln-bn¬-\n∂pw \m-W-tØm-sS Hm-Sn-c-£-s∏-´ k-‘y-tbm¿-°p∂p. t]-c-dn-bm-Ø sN-Sn-I-fp-sS aWw ]mtºm ]-\n-®tam F-∂-dn-bm-Ø ap-dnhv A-∂-sØ cm{Xn ]p-e¿-∂-t∏mgpw Rm-\p-≠m-bn-cp-s∂-∂-dn-™ k-t¥mjw. I-Æm-Sn- sh-fn-®w Im´n A-Sp-Ø ho-´n-te-t°m-Sn-® {]-W-b-k-tµiw {_m-bn-´ In-W-‰n≥-I-c-bn¬-\n∂pw tX-Sn-h-∂ Nq-≠-®n-cn J-km-°n-se c-hn-tbm-sSm-∏w t]m-ImsX Im-e-Øn-se tk-Xp-hn-t\m-sSm-∏w \S-∂ hn-Uv-Vn-Øc߃. ]®-cnb-S-bp-sS a-[p-c-Øn-eqsS ]m-™p-t]m-b A-am-hm-knIƒ. ]p-e¿-®-a-gbn¬ am-™p-t]m-b F-s‚ {]-W-b-en-]n-Iƒ-t]mse C-∂p-tam¿-°p-∂p-≠m-hptam Im-ew.
_GIoho ¥P†W« P\-h-cn˛^n-{_hcn 2008
IY¥]l d
D-≈n-en-cn-∏v A-{X-bv-°-ßv D-b-c-Øn-te-°v t]m-tI-≠. `q-an hn-´v C-Øn-cn D-b-c-Øn¬ Xq-ßn-bm-Sp-tºmƒ A-h¿ Hm-Sn-sb-Øp-∂p. A-dp-Øp am-‰n `q-an-bn-te°pX-s∂ In-S-Øp-∂p.
\o A-ß-s\ R-ß-tf-°mƒ D-b-c-Øn-se-tØ-≠.
I-tø-‰w A-h≥ H-Sp-hn¬ I-tø-dn-b-Xv B-d-Sn `q-an. `q-an-°S-n-bn¬ H-fn-®n-´pw ]p-gp-°ƒ A-h-t\m-Sv ]-I-cw ho-´n. `q-an ]p-gp-°ƒ-°pw ]m-‰-Iƒ-°pw ]-d-h-Iƒ-°pw A-h-Im-i-s∏-´-Xm-Wv, A-h-t\-°mƒ.
kq-cy≥ cm-{Xn-bn¬ kq-cy-s\ Im-W-Ww. cm-hn-s‚ A-gn-®n-´ ap-Sn-bn-sem-fn-®v t\m-°-Ww B I-Øp-∂ ap-Jw.
Zq-sc Zq-sc H-cp h-en-b Im-‰m-bv h-∂v F-s∂ Zq-sc Zq-sc sIm-≠ps]m-bv-s°m-≈q. Xp-≈n-s°m-cp Ip-S-am-bn s]-bv-Xv s]-bv-Xv F-s∂ A-en-bn-®p-I-f-bq. h-en-b an-∂-en-s‚ I-Øp-∂ ssI-Iƒ-sIm-≠v F-s∂ tIm-cn-sb-Sp-°q. Rm≥ Zq-sc Zq-sc-bn-cp-∂v \n-s∂ t\m-°n I-Æn-dp-°mw. P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
]r. I. ]l-t-|-S-eo abcde
_GIoho ¥P†W«
17
anI® Fgp-Øp-Im-cpsS bm{Xm-\p-`h-ß-ƒ H-‰-∏p-kv-X-I-Øn¬ bm{X hn-e: 125.00 cq] FUn‰-¿: kp\n-¬ Fgp-ØpIm¿ k®n-Zm\µ-≥ z Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ipam-¿ z c-ho-{µ-≥ _m-_p `-c-ZzmPv z am-ßm-Sv c-Xv-\mIc-≥ z Pn.j-loZv sI.]n.taml\-≥ z sI.F-≥.jmPn z ]n.kp-tc{µ-≥ \m-e-∏m-´v kp-temN-\ z ]n.B-¿. \mY-≥ z B-jm-ta-t\m-≥ knXm-c Fkv. z sI.kn.sk-_mÃy-≥ z tZh-In \n-e-b-tßmSv hn-t\m-Zv a¶-c z sI.]n.c-tajv z sI._m-e-Ir-jv-W-≥ H.P-b-cmP-≥ z Sn.F-≥.tKm-]-Ipam-¿ z sI.\m-cmbW-≥ am-bm bp._n. z {io-Im-¥v tIm-´-bv°-¬ z sI.F._o-\ kp-Pm-Xm-tZhn z cm-[m-e-£v-an ]-fl-cmP-≥...
ces-æ- „t bl-ól-er-e-cWG, N-d-N ró--¿al[p-a ]T-\Ÿ hr\r-a haq-iG ‹Xpb fl-ð-G
L hne:100.00
cq]
kn\n-a Dƒ-s∏-sS-bp-≈ _-lp-P-\ am-[y-a-ß-fp-sS km-aqln-Iim-kv-{X-hpw ku-µ-cyim-kv-{Xhpw ]T-\hn-t[-b-am-°p-∂ te-J-\-ß-fmWv Cu k-am-lm-c-Øn¬. hn-a¿-i\m¿-l-a-s√-∂p hn-[n-®v h-tc-Wy-\n-cq-]-I¿ H-gn-®p-\n¿-Øp-∂ P-\-{]n-b hn-t\m-Z kn-\na-Iƒ \n¿-h-ln-°p-∂ {]-Xy-b-im-kv-{X ZuXyw F-s¥-∂pw, k-aq-l-a-\- n¬ A-Xp≠m-°p-∂ Zpx-kzm-[o-\-sa-s¥∂pw hn-i-Z-am-°p-∂ {i-t≤-b ]T-\߃. a-e-bm-f-Øn-se N-e-®n-{X ]T-\ta-J-e-bn-se Ku-c-h-]q¿-Whpw A¿-∞-h-Øpam-b CSs]-S-epIƒ. aebm-fkn-\na-sb cm-Pym-¥-c {]-i-kv-Xn-bn-te-°p-b¿Øn-b Pn. A-c-hnµ≥, A-Sq¿ tKm-]m-e-Ir-jv-W≥ F-∂n-h-cp-am-bn c-ho-{µ≥ \-SØn-b kw-`m-j-W߃.
IlSr- \ ¥\l-|u-¥œl $-d-I- j -Il-Wu~Xo
L hne:50.00 cq]
_p≤]Yw bm-{Xm-hn-h-cWw
AIe-ß-fn-se a-\p-jy¿ bm-{Xm-hn-h-cWw
L hne : 50.00
L hne : 45.00
L hne : 100.00
L hne : 75.00
I-ebpw km-ln-Xyhpw am-[y-a-ß-fpw cm-{„o-b-hpsa√mw Zn-im-am-‰-Øn-\v hn-t[-b-am-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂ kml-N-cy-Øn¬, A-h-bp-sS km-aqln-I {]-Xn_-≤-X D-W¿-tØ-≠-Xn-s‚ B-h-iy-I-X-sb-°p-dn-®p-≈ Zm¿-i\n-Ihpw ssk-≤m-¥n-I-hpam-b Nn-¥Iƒ. C¥y-bn-se {]ap-J Nn-{X-Im-c-∑m-sc Ip-dn-®p-≈ hn-e-bn-cp-ØepIƒ. H.hn. hn-P-b-\p-am-bn c-ho-{µ≥ \-SØn-b Zo¿-L-kw-`m-j-W-Øn-se {]-k-‡-`m-K-ß-fpw.
kzn-kv kv-sI-®pIƒ bm-{Xm-hn-h-cWw
saUn-‰-td-\n-b≥ th\¬ bm-{Xm-hn-h-cWw
tIm-gn-t°mSv, ]m-e-°mSv, I-ev]-‰, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, sIm®n amXr-`q-an- _p-Iv-Ãm-fp-I-fnepw I-Æq¿, a-e-∏pdw, Xr-»q¿, tIm-´bw, sIm√w amXr-`q-anbq-Wn-‰p-Ifn-epw, tam-tU-¨ _p-Iv- sk-‚-¿ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, Un.kn _pIvkv ˛ Id‚v _p-Iv-kv im-JIƒ, Id‚v _p-Iv-kv Xr»q¿, kn.sF.kn.kn sIm®n F∂o {]apJ ]pkv-X-I-im-e-I-fnepw amXr-`q-an ]p-kv-XI߃ e-`n-°p-w.
amXr-`qan _pIvÃmƒ, Fw.Fw {]-kv tImw-πI - vkv, sN-dq-´n tdmUv, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv. t^m-¨: 0495 236 7744/ 2765381/ 98470 03035. Email: mbibooks@mpp.co.in
al-ò-`q-ar- B-P„-tr-¥\l-So- #-e-fp ]¶-Sq-, ]u-h´-IG- \r-Ÿ-ju- S- es-ˆr- d-ŒuG
kmw-kv-Im-cn-I-cw-K-sØ "am-S-ºn-kw-kv-Im-c'-sØ-°p-dn®v
‹Xr-IcWG
¥Z-e-`l-g-W-Œr- d #-hu-c-Nr- -I A.AG. gr-\-l-ho ""A∂-sØ
km-ln-Xy-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ F-gp-Øp-Im-scm-∂pw ]-c-kv-]-cw Xmtßm X-W-tem kzm-[o-\-i-‡n-I-tfm B-bn-cp-∂n-´n-√. A-h¿ ]-c-kv-]-cw kvt\-ln-®n-cp-∂p. \-ap-°n-S-bn¬ Nn-e-cp≠-t√m. A-kq-b-tbm-sS kw-km-cn-°p∂-h¿. Rm≥ A-∂-sØ X-e-ap-d-bn¬\n-∂v ]-c-kv-]-cw A-kq-b-s∏-´v h¿-Ø-am\w ]-d-bp-∂-Xv tI-´n-´n-√. X-I-gn ap≥-]v tIm-gn-t°m´v h∂t∏mƒ ]-d-™p: "_-jo-dn-s‚ ho-´n¬ t]m-I-Ww. B ta-Øs‚ ÿn-Xn-sb-¥m?' Rm≥ ]-d-™p: "_p-≤n-ap-´n-√'. X-I-gn-°v D-Xv-I-WvT-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Kp-cp \-∂m-bn Po-hn®n-cn-°p-∂p F-∂-dn-™m¬ a-Xn. A-kq-b-bn-√. kv-t\-lw am-{Xw.... kv-t\-lw F-∂p ]-d-bp-∂-Xv Un-am‚ v sN-ø-s∏-tS≠ h-kv-Xp-h-√. A-Xv \-Ω-f-dn-bm-sX h-∂p-tN-tc-≠XmWv.'' C-Xv Fw.Sn. Cu-bn-sS H-c-`n-ap-J-kw-`m-j-W-Øn¬ ]-d™ Im-cy-ß-fm-Wv. F-gp-Øp-Im¿-°n-S-bn¬ \n-e-\n-∂n-cp∂ \n¿-hym-P-am-b ku-lr-Z-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p-≈ Du-jv-a-f-amb H-cp \n-co-£-W-am-bn C-Xn-s\ Im-Wmw. Fw.Sn-bp-sS \m-ep-sI-´ns‚ A-º-Xmw hm¿-jn-Iw tI-cf km-ln-Xy A-°m-Z-an-bp-sS B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ B-tLm-jn°p-∂-Xn-s\ A-]-l-kn-®p-sIm-≠v H-cp Im-e-Øv Fw.Sn.bpsS "I-´n-bp-≈' kp-lr-Øm-bn-cp-∂, "hm-kp F-\n-°v {]nb-s∏-´-h≥' F-∂v tIm-]-Im-ep-jy-an-√m-sX ap≥-]v F-gpXnb Fw.hn. tZ-h≥ Xr-»q-cv \-S-Øn-b {]-kw-Kw Zn-\-]-{Xw dn-t∏m¿-´v sN-bv-XXv Im-Wp-I. "C-hn-S-sØ F-gp-Øp-Im-cp-sS N-{I-h¿-Øn ssh-°w apl-Ω-Zv _-jo-dm-Wv. A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ \q-dmw hm¿-jn-Iw B-sc-¶n-epw A-t\z-jn-°p-∂p-t≠m? B-sc-¶n-epw B-tLmjn-°p-tam? C-hn-sS ]-e B-tLm-j-ß-fpw \-S-°p-∂p-≠t√m. _-jo¿ H-cp C-kv-em-am-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m-em-tWm Cu Ah-K-W-\... ⁄m-\-]o-T-°m-sc tk-hn-®m¬ ⁄m-\-]oTw In-´pw. tI-{µ-km-ln-Xy-A-°m-Z-an-bn¬ s\-lv-dp-hn-s‚ C-cn∏n-Sw C-t∏mƒ H-gn-™p-In-S-°p-I-bm-Wv. A-hn-sS-bn-cn°m≥ t]m-Ip-∂-bm-sf-s°m-≠v Kp-W-ap-≠m-Ip-sa-∂v C-hnsS Nn-e¿-°-dn-bmw...' tZ-h-kv-]-µ-\sa-gp-Xn-b Nn-{X-Im-c-\n¬ a-X-˛-Pm-Xn-kv-]µ-\-ß-fpw \n-µm-K¿-`-am-b a-\x-ÿn-Xn-bpw h-f¿-∂p-hcm≥ Xp-S-ßn-b-sX-t∏m-gm-Wv?
tZ-h-kv-]-µ-\Øn¬ Fw.tKm-hn-µ-s‚ \n-e-]m-Sp-X-dbn¬ \n-s∂-gp-Xn-b H-cp-]m-Sv te-J-\-߃ Im-Wmw. A-Xn¬\n-∂v H-cp D-Zo-c-Ww C-ß-s\ hm-bn-°mw. "P-\n-°p-∂-Xv a\p-jy-\m-bn-´m-Wv, B-hW - w. a-\p-jy-\m-Wv ln-µp-thm apkven-tam C-X-c a-X-°m-c-t\m aX-ta C-√m-Ø-h-t\m B-bnØo-cp-∂-Xv. a-\p-jy-\v a-Xw F-∂-√m-sX a-X-Øn-\p-th-≠nb-√ a-\p-jy≥...' (tZ-h-kv-]-µ-\w, ]p-dw. 430) F-¥v a-t\m-lc-am-b hm-Iy-߃. C-Xpw Xr»q¿ {]-kw-K-hpw X-´n-®p-t\m°p-I. Xr-»q-cn-se Zp-jv-S-em-°p-≈ hm-Nm-tSm-]-Øn-s‚ c-Xv\-®p-cp-°w C-Xm-Wv. "_-jo¿ ap-kv-en-am-Wv. Fw.Sn. ln-µp-hpw (ln-µp am-{Xa√ "am-S-ºn-\m-b¿' Iq-Sn-bm-Wv). ap-kv-en-am-b _-jo-dn-s‚ P∑-i-Xm-_v-Zn A-t±-lw ap-kv-en-am-b-Xp-sIm-≠v Nn-e¿ BtLm-jn-°p-∂n-√. ln-µp-hm-b Fw.Sn-bp-sS "\m-ep-sI-´n's‚ A-º-Xmw- hm¿-jn-Iw A-t±-lw ln-µp-hm-b-Xp-sIm-≠v B-tLm-jn-°p-∂p...' {]-kw-K-Øn-s‚ H-∂mw `m-Kw C-ßs\ t]m-Ip-∂p. dm-Un-°¬ lyq-a-\n-kw A-c-®p-I-e-°n-°p-Sn-® Nn-{X-Im-c-s‚ Cu ln-µp-˛-ap-kv-enw F-Xn¿-\n¿-ج X-{¥w F-ß-s\-bp-≠v. C-Xn¬ dm-Un-°¬ lyq-a-\n-k-am-tWm IΩyq-W¬ B‚n lyq-a-\n-k-am-tWm \p-c-®p-s]m-¥p-∂-sX∂v Btem-Nn-°m-hp-∂-XmWv. a-s‰m-cp Iu-i-e-]q¿-W-am-b F-Xn¿ \n¿-ج s\-lv-dphn-s\ H-cp `m-K-Øpw Fw.Sn-sb a-dp-`m-K-Øpw {]-Xn-jvTn-®psIm-≠m-Wv. s\-lv-dp F-∂ "A-Xn-am-\p-j≥' C-cp-∂ I-tkcbn¬ (tI-{µ-km-ln-Xy A-°m-Z-an {]-kn-U-≠v) Fw.Sn. F∂ "Xr-Ww' C-cn-°m≥ t]m-Ip-∂p (?) F-∂ h-√m-Ø hy-Y tZh\p-≠v. Fw.Sn. F-∂ ⁄m-\-]o-T-°m-c-s\ tk-hn-®m¬ tIc-f-km-ln-Xy A-°m-Z-an {]-kn-U-≠m-b Fw. ap-Ip-µ-\v ⁄m-\-]oTw In-´n-tb-°mw F-∂ Zp- q-N-\-bp-ap-≠v Xr-»qcn-se tZ-h-`m-j-W-Øn¬. a-\p-jy-sc Pm-Xn-˛-a-Xm-Sn-ÿm-\Øn¬ h¿-Ko-I-cn-°p-I-bpw s\-lv-dp-˛ Fw.Sn. F-∂ Zz-µz-\n¿an-Xn-bn-eq-sS tI-c-f-Øn-\p ]p-d-Øpw B-Z-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂ Hsc-gp-Øp-Im-c-s\ Xr-Wo-I-cn-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂ Cu hnZysb F-¥v t]-cn-´m-Wv hn-fn-t°-≠-Xv? (Cu Zz-µz-\n¿-anXn-bn-eq-sS Fw.Sn-sb "am-S-ºn']-Z-hn-bn¬ \n-∂v "Io-gm-f'\ne-bn-te-°v C-d-°n-sh-°p-∂ "dm-Un-°¬ Szn-Ãv' {i-≤n-®n-cn°p-a-t√m) a-\p-jy-sc D-®-\o-N kr-jv-Sn-I-fm-bn Im-Wp-∂ `m-c-X-Øn-se {]-Xn-tem-a {]-Xy-b-im-kv-{X-sØ-°p-dn-®pw hm-°pw {]-hr-Øn-bpw X-Ωn-ep-≈ A-bn-Ø-sØ-°p-dn-®pw tZ-h-kv-]-µ-\-ß-fn-se D-]-\ym-k-ß-fn¬ B-fl-tcm-jtØm-sS s]m-´n-sØ-dn-°p-∂ tZ-h≥X-s∂ C-Xv ]-d-b-Ww. Fw.hn. tZ-h-s‚ A\h-k-c-Øn-ep≈ Cu A-k-ln-jvWp-X-bpw A-Xn¬\n-∂p-f-hm-Ip-∂ ssh-cm-Ky-_p-≤n-bpw X¬-°m-ew am-‰n-sh-®v A-t±-lw F-gp-Xn-b H-cp ]-g-b teJ\Øn-te-°v Xn-cn-®p-t]m-Imw. "hm-kp F-\n-°v {]n-b-s∏-´-h≥' P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
abcde
_GIoho ¥P†W«
19
Fw.Sn-sb-°p-dn-®p-≈ te-J-\w tZ-h≥ A-h-km-\n-∏n°p-∂-Xv C-ß-s\-bm-Wv: "Fw.Sn. F-gp-Øp-Im-c≥ F-∂ \n-e-bn¬ kz-¥-am-b Hcp h-gn I-s≠-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. a-e-bm-f I-hn-X-bn¬ N-ß-ºp-g kr-jv-Sn-® i-‡n-bpw kzm-[o-\-hp-am-Wv a-e-bm-f I-Ym-kmln-Xy-Øn¬ Fw.Sn. kr-jv-Sn-®-Xv. \-h-X-cp-W-∑m-cp-sS Bi-bm-`n-em-j-cp-Ny-X-I-sf Xr-]v-Xn-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ t]m-∂ `m-hk-c-f-X A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ `m-j-bv-°pw in-ev-]-Øn-\pw ssIh-∂n-´p-≠v.' C-tXm-sSm-∏w sI.]n. \n¿-a¬-Ip-am¿ Fw.Sn.sb-°p-dn-®v Cu-bn-sS \-S-Øn-b H-cp \n-co-£-Ww tN¿-Øp-sh®m¬ Nn{Xw ]q¿-W-am-bn. \n¿-a¬-Ip-am¿ F-gp-Xp-∂p: "Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \m-b-cm-I-s´, A-ø-∏-∏-Wn-°-cpsS A-°m-Z-an-Iv ]-cn-th-j-hpw A-æw \n-d-™ \¿-a-hpw C-√msX-bpw H.F≥.hn-bp-sS \o-≠-Im-e C-S-Xp-]-£ {]-Xn-_-≤X-bn-√m-sX-bpw Sn. ]-fl-\m-`-s‚ k-`m-I-º-an-√m-Ø s]m-´nsØ-dn-Iƒ C-√m-sX-bpw k-®n-Zm-\-µ-s‚ hn-iz-am-sI \n-d™ hm-b-\-bn-√m-sX-bpw ap-Ip-µ-s‚ {]-hm-k-Po-hn-Xm-\p-`h-ß-fn-√m-sX-bpw am-[-hn-°p-´nbp-sS ss]-Xr-Im-`n-am-\-an-√m-sXbpw F-∂m¬ A-h¿-s°-√mw Bhm-Ø-hn-[hpw, A-h¿-s°-√mw B-hp-∂-Xn-\p-a-∏p-dhpw, kn-\n°≥ a-e-bm-f a-\- n¬ ÿm-\w t\-SpIbpw, t\-Sn-b C-Sw C-\n B¿-°pw hn-´p-sIm-Sp-°m-Xn-cn°m-≥ km[n-°p-Ibpw sN-bv-XXv, a-’-c-]q¿-W-am-b Cu km-ln-Xyhn-]-Wn-bn¬ \n- m-c Im-cy-a-√'. C-tXm-sSm-∏w G-gm-a-Xv H-cp Im-cy-Iq-Sn Iq-´n-t®¿-°m-hp-∂Xm-Wv. "Fw. tKm-hn-µ-s‚ _u≤n-I ]-cn-th-j-Øn-s‚ io-X-f—m-b-bn¬ \n¬-°m-sX-bpw' F∂-Xm-W-Xv. Fw.Sn-sb a-e-bm-fn hy-Xy-kvX-\m-bn kzo-I-cn-®v Aw-Ko-I-cn°p-∂-Xv a-‰p Nn-e k-hn-ti-j s]-cp-am-‰ -Kp-W-߃ sIm-≠p-IqSn-bm-Wv. A-t±-lw D-®-Øn¬ ]-c_jodpw Fw.Snbpw. {]ikv-X t^m-t´m-{Km-^¿ ]p-\eq¿ cm-P≥ F-Sp-Ø H-c-]q¿-h Nn{Xw Zq-j-Ww ]-d-bp-∂-Xv a-e-bm-fn tI´n´n-√. B¿s°-¶nepw t\-sc Xn-cn-®p-]n-Sn-®p F-∂p tXm-∂p-∂p. C-t∏mƒ I-≠m¬ B A-kq-bm-\n¿-`-c-am-bn Ip-c-®p-Nm-Sp∂-Xv a-e-bm-fn I-≠n]g-b C‚n-a-kn-tbm-sS, Du-jv-a-f-X-tbm-sS s]-cp-am-dm≥ ´n√. A-_-≤ {]-kv-Xm-h-\-Iƒ ]p-d-s∏-Sp-hn-°p-∂-tXm A\m-h-iy hn-hm-Z-߃ D-≠m-°p-∂-tXm A-t±-l-Øn-\v io-eIgn-bp-∂p-≠v'. a-t\m-hn-⁄m-\o-b k-t¶-X-ß-fp-]-tbm-Kn-®v C-∏-d- an√. a-X-Øn-s‚-tbm Pm-Xn-bp-sS-tbm te-_-ep-b¿-Øn-∏n-Sn™ c-≠v tZ-h-\n-co-£-W-߃ A-]-\n¿-an-®m¬ H-cp-Im- ®v C-√m-Ø C-S-ß-fp-≠m-°m≥ A-t±-lw {i-an-®n-´n-√. H-cp cyw hy-‡w. Fw.Sn-sb Nq-gv-∂p-\n¬-°p-∂ H-cp "]m-{Sn-tam- Pm-Xn-a-X-hn-`m-K-sØ-bpw {]o-Wn-∏n-°p-I-tbm `¿-’n-°p-IWn-b¬ ssa≥-Uv-sk-‰v' (Patrimonial mindset) tZ-h≥ ap-dp- tbm sN-bv-Xn-´n-√. A-¥- m-c-hn-lo-\-am-b A-an-X `m-j-WsI-∏n-Sn-°p-∂p. X-s‚ "kw-c-£-W-]-cn-hr-Ø'Øn¬ HXp- ߃-°pw hm-Nm-tSm-]-߃-°p-an-S-bn¬ Fw.Sn-bp-sS A-evßn-°q-Sp-∂ hm-kp-hn-s\-bm-Wv \-Ωp-sS Nn-{X-Im-c-\v C-jv- ]-`m-jn-Xzw a-e-bm-fn C-jv-S-s∏-Sp-∂p. H-cp X-h-W-Iq-Sn sI.]n. \n¿-a¬-Ip-am-dn-s\ D-≤-cnSw. hn-hm-l-ti-jw Fw.Sn. B ]-cn-hr-Ø-Øn-\p ]p-d-Øpt]m-b-Xn¬ tZ-h-\v \n-cm-i-bpw Ip-WvTn-X-hp-ap-≠v. A-Xpw °m≥ A-\p-h-Zn-°p-I. "k¿-K-i-‡n Ip-d-™ Xq-en-I-bn¬ I-gn-™v C-t∏mƒ Im-Wp-∂ Fw.Sn-bn-te-s°-Øp-tºmƒ ]- A-iz-K-‘-ssX-ew ]p-c-´n D-gn-™n-´pw a-jn-sbm-gp-Im-sX hcp-tºmƒ F-gp-Øp-Im-c≥ G-Im-¥-X hn-´v s]m-Xp-th-Zng-b hm-kp tI-c-f-Øn-\-I-Øpw ]p-d-Øp-ap-≈ k-lr-Z-b-cpsS hn-im-e-am-b kw-c-£-W-]-cn-hr-Ø-Øn-\p \-Sp-hn-em-Wv bn¬ {]-`m-j-W-Øn-\v X-øm-dm-hp-∂p. A-∂-∂-sØ X-e\n¬-°p-∂-sX-∂ ]-c-am¿-∞w Dƒ-s°m-≈m≥ tZ-h-\v I-gn- hm-N-I-ß-fn¬ Xq-ßn hm-Nm-e-X H-gp-Ip-∂p.' C-Xn¬ F-gp-Øp-Im-c≥ F-∂ ÿ-e-Øv Nn-{X-Im-c≥ bp-∂n-√. C-Xv c-≠v X-c-Øn-ep-≈ ssh-Im-cn-I {]-Xn-I-c-W߃-°v h-gn-sh-°mw. H-∂v, t\-c-sØ kq-Nn-∏n-®-Xp-t]m-ep- F-s∂-gp-Xn-bm-epw A¿-∞-Øn-\v H-cp am-‰-hpw h-cp-∂n-√. ≈ ss\-cm-iy-ap-≠m-Imw. c-≠m-a-tØ-Xv, Cu \n-cm-i-bpw \n¿-a¬-Ip-am-dn-s‚ \n-co-£-Ww Iq-Sp-X¬ A¿-∞-k-ºp-jvS-am-bn-Øo-cp-∂-Xv A-t∏m-g-t√? dn-P-Iv-j-\p-ap-≠m-°p-∂ tZz-j-]-¶n-e-am-b s]-cp-am-‰-am-Wv. F-∂m-Wv A-Xn-s‚ X-e-s°-´v. tZ-h-kv-]-µ-\-Øn¬ Fw.Snsb-°p-dn-®p-≈ Cu sN-dp-kv-]-µ-\w F-Sp-Øp-tN¿-Øn-´p≈-Xp-sIm-≠v b-Ym¿-∞-Øn¬ Cu "\q-e≥ hm-kp'-hn-s\°p-dn-®v tZ-h-\v F-¥m-bn-cp-∂p A-`n-{]m-b-sa-∂pw ]n-∂o-Sv F-¥p-sIm-≠v A-\-`n-a-X-\m-bn F-∂p-sam-s° h-cn-Iƒ-°nS-bn-eq-sS hm-bn-°m≥ ]-‰pw. tZ-h≥ F-gp-Xp-∂p: "am-Xr-`q-an-bn¬ tN¿-∂-Xp-ap-X¬ hm-kp F-s‚ kw-c-£-W ]-cn-hr-Ø-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p F-∂p ]-d-bmw. B-tcm-Kyw \-t∂ Ip-d-hm-bn-cp-∂p. C-S-bv-°n-sS Pe-tZm-jw, ]-\n. t]-Sn-®n-´v Ip-fn h-√-t∏m-gp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Fs‚ c-£m-[n-Im-cn-`m-hw hm-kp C-jv-S-s∏-´n-cp-∂p. hy-‡n]-c-am-b Du-jv-a-f-am-b s]-cp-am-‰-Øn¬ A-Xv Im-Wm-am-bncp-∂p.' A-tX te-J-\-Øn¬ a-s‰m-cn-S-Øv C-ß-s\ hm-bn-°mw. "hn-hm-l-Øn-\p-ti-jw hm-kp BsI am-dn. ]-g-b hm-kphm-bn-cp-∂n-√ ]n-∂o-Sv. R-߃ X-Ωn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂ C‚n-akn F-hn-sS-tbm ssI-tam-iw h-∂p. hm-kp-hn-s‚ I-º-\n am-dn. Po-hn-X-am-sI am-dn. ]n-∂o-Sv F-t∏m-tgm hm-kp F-√mw
20
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_GIoho ¥P†W« P\-h-cn˛^n-{_hcn 2008
Fw.Sn-bp-sS k¿-K-Po-hn-Xw A-c-\q-‰m≠v ]n∂n-Sp-tºmƒ
A „t IY 1954¿« hG-L-Sr-]¶r-N ¥dl-I I-Yl-a-ö-cŒr« h-˜l-\l†-i-al-b Ee-j†-Œu-a¼-KŸ ' A-~ I-Y-¥bl- Sl-]¶G al-ò-`q-ar #-×-]¶-Xr]¶r« AG.Sr. A-»uXrb ¥d-J-\-al-WrXo. 54 e†-gG au- œ-»uXr-b $m ¥d-J-\-Œr«-Œ- ~ X- „t hl-ir-Xp¿Ps-er-X- Z†f-\G AG.Sr. e-jr- ]¶-Su-Œu~u. A»u-Œu-Il-c- \-~ \r-d-br-du-¨ AG.Sr-bu- S #-Zp- Œ ]-c-hp-‹-h´leG.
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AG.Sr. el-hu-¥Z-e„ \l-b† Cc- p-]Ø - n-sbm-∂v h¿-js - Ø Po-hn-Xm-
\p-`-h-߃ am-{X-am-Wv F-s‚ ap-ºn-ep≈-Xv. s]m-∂m-\n Xm-eq-°n¬-s∏-´, Xn-I®pw H-cp Ip-{Km-a-sa-∂v ]-d-bm-hp-∂, Iq-S-√q-cn-em-Wv Rm≥ P-\n-®-Xv ˛ ]-gb {]m-`-h-Øn-s‚ kv-a-c-W a-ßn-\n-ev°p-∂ H-cn-S-Ø-cw \m-b¿ X-d-hm-´n¬. A-—-t‚-bpw A-Ω-bp-tS-bpw \m-em¨a-°-fn¬ G-‰-hpw C-f-b-Xm-Wv Rm≥. 1933 Pq-em-bv am-k-Øn-em-sW-∂v tXm∂p-∂p, s]¨-Ip-´n-bp-≠m-hm≥ {]m¿Yn-®n-cp-∂ A-Ω-bp-sS {]-Xo-£-I-sf A-ev-]w th-Z-\n-∏n-®p-sIm-≠v Rm≥ {]-]-©-Øn-s‚ sh-fn-®w I-≠-Xv. sX-t°-∏m-s´ A-Ωm-fp-h-Ω-sb-∏‰n ]-d-bp-tºmƒ \m-´p-Im¿ ]-d-bpw Ah¿ `m-Ky-h-Xn-bm-sW-∂v. \m-em-◊°ƒ am-{X-ap-≈-Xp-sIm-≠v {]m-c-_v-[sam-∂p-an-√-t√m! ]-t£, aq-∂m-◊-°ƒ-°p-ti-jw H-cp s]¨-Ip-´n-bm-bn-cp∂p F-s‚ ÿm-\-Øv A-Ω-bv-°m-hiyw. F-\n-t°m¿-Ω-sh-® Im-e-Øv A—≥ kn-tem-Wn-em-Wv. I-gn-™ C-cp]-Ø-©v h¿-j-ß-fn-e-[n-Iw Im-e-ambn A-t±-lw (Sn.F≥. \m-b¿, ]p-∂bq¿-°p-fw) kn-tem-Wn-se H-cp hym]m-c-ÿm-]-\-Øn¬ {]-h¿-Øn-°p-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p. sIm-√-Øn-sem-cn-°¬ \m-´n¬-h-cpw. c-≠p aq-∂p am-k-߃°p-ti-jw Xn-cn-®p-t]m-hpw. F-s∂ {]k-hn-°p-∂-Xn-\p ap-ºv A-Ω-bpw tPyjvT-∑m-cpw Ip-td-°m-ew kn-tem-Wn¬Ø-s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-[ym-]-I-\mbpw X-]m¬-h-Ip-∏n-epw I-ºn-bm-∏okn-epw tPm-en-sN-bv-Xpw h-cp-am-\wsIm-≠p Xr-]v-Xn-s∏-Sm-sX-bm-Wv At±-lw kn-tem-Wn-s\ B-{i-bn-®-Xv.
km-am-\yw \-√ \n-e-bn¬ R-ß-sf hf¿-Øm-\pw R-߃-°v hn-Zym-`ymkw \¬-Im-\pw km-[n-®-Xv A-Xp-sIm≠m-Wv. kn-tem-Wn-t\m-Sv hn-S tNm-Zn-®v At±-l-an-t∏mƒ \m-´n¬ hn-{i-an-°p-Ibm-Wv. Rm≥ _n.F-kv-kn. ]-co-£-bv°v hm-bn-°p-∂ k-a-b-Øm-Wv A-Ω \n-cym-X-bm-b-Xv. A-¥y-\n-an-j-ß-
fn¬ A-Ω-bp-sS k-ao-]-Øv Rm-s\mgn-®v a-‰p a-°ƒ am-{X-ta D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p≈q. F-s‚ t]-Sn-kz-]v-\-am-bn-cp-∂ "Hm¿-Km-\n-Iv sI-an-kv-{Sn'bp-am-bn k-acw \-S-Øp-∂ A-h-k-c-Øn-em-Wv AΩ-bp-sS a-c-W-hm¿-Ø F-s∂ k-ao-]n®-Xv. kmw-kv-Im-cn-I-am-bn h-en-b ]m-cº-cy-sam-∂pw R-ß-fp-sS X-d-hm-´n-
P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
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_GIoho ¥P†W«
21
\n√. ap-Ø-»n-bp-sS `m-j-bn¬ H-cp Im-e-Øv A-Xv I-Øn-\n∂n-cp-∂p-sh-∂v am-{Xw. B-Zy-am-bn ho-´n¬ I-em-im-em-_ncp-Zw t\-Sn-b-Xv F-s‚ h-en-b tPy-jvT-\m-Wv. I-em-e-b-Øns‚ ]-Sn-I-b-dm≥ R-߃ \m-ep-t]¿-°pw A-—≥ A-h-k-cap-≠m-°n-Ø-∂p. ho-´n-se i-eyw Ip-d-bv-°m≥ kv-Iq-fn¬ sIm-≠p-t]m-bncp-Øn-b hm-kp ]Tn-°m≥ "A-{X tam-i-a-s√'∂v ]n-∂o-Sv ho´p-Im¿-°v tXm-∂n. kq-{X-Øn¬ H-cp "U-_nƒ {]-tam-j≥' In-´p-I Im-c-Ww 42¬ Ip-a-c-s\-√q-cn-se t_m¿-Uv ssl-kvIq-fn¬ tN-cm≥ I-gn-™p. 1942s\-°p-dn-t®m¿-°p-tºmƒ H-cp kw-`-hw Hm¿-a-bn¬ h-cp-∂p. C-∂v H-cp ]-{X-{]-h¿-Ø-I-\pw hn-π-h-Im-cn-bp-am-b H-cp am-\y-tZ-lw A-∂v ]-Ømw-¢m-kn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. 1942 se cm-jv-{So-b-k-a-c-ß-fp-sS A-e-Iƒ ssl-kv-Iq-fn-te-°pw I-S∂ - p-sN-∂p. ta-ev] - d - ™ hn-Zym¿-Yn{]-h¿-ØI - s - \ "Unkvan-kv' sN-bv-Xp. t\-Xm-°-∑m-sc P-bn-en-e-S-®-X-dn-™ Zn-hkw. kv-Iq-fn¬ sl-Uv-am-Ã-dp-sS {]-Xn-tj-[w h-I-sh-bv-°msX I-dp-∏p-sIm-Sn Ip-Ø-epw C-d-ßn-t∏m-°pw \-S-∂p. aq∂mw t^m-d-Øn¬ ]Tn-°p-∂ tPy-jvT≥ I-dp-∏p-sIm-Sn Ip-Øn ¢m-kv hn-´n-d-ßp-∂-Xp-I-≠p Rm-\pw A-X-∏-Sn B-h¿Øn-®p. sl-Uv-am-Ã-dp-sS tNm-Zy-Øn-\v D-Ø-cw ]-d-bm≥ Ffp-∏-am-bn-cp-∂p: "G-´-\pw I-dp-∏p-sIm-Sn Ip-Øo-´p-≠v. G´-\pw ¢m-kv-∂v t]m-bn-´p-≠v'. hm-S-I-bv-s°-Sp-Ø H-cp Kr-l-Øn-em-Wv kv-Iq-fn-\-Sp-Øv Rm≥ Xm-a-kn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. ssl-kv-Iq-fn¬ ]Tn-°p-∂ tPyjvT-\pw _n.F. ]m- m-bn hn-hm-ln-X-\m-bn-cn-°p-∂ aq-Ø k-tlm-Z-c-\pw A-Ω-bpw Iq-sS-bp-≠v. ho-´n¬ "am-Xr-`q-an' B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏v h-cm-dp-≠v. B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏n-se Nn-{X-ß-fpw ]£n-ar-Km-Zn-Iƒ I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-fm-bn h-cm-dp-≈ I-Y-I-fpw F-s∂ G-‰-hpw B-I¿-jn-®p. "Z-cn-I-s‚ tem-I-bm-{X-bpw'
22
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_GIoho ¥P†W« P\-h-cn˛^n-{_hcn 2008
a‰pw G-‰-hpw B-th-i-Øn-em-Wv Rm≥ hm-bn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. A{X-bpw c-kt- Øm-sS Rm≥ ]n-∂o-Sv Uyq-am-bp-sS "tam¨-Sn{In-tÃm'bpw a-‰pw am-{X-ta hm-bn-®n-´p-≈q. B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏n-s‚ Xm-fp-Iƒ a-dn-®p-t\m-°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bv°v H-cn-°¬ Rm-\-º-c-∂p-t]m-bn. "k-am-[m-\w im-iz-X-amI-W-sa-¶n¬' F-∂ H-cp te-J-\w, A-Xn-s‚ Np-h-´n¬ "Fw.Sn.Pn. \m-b¿, _n-F' F-∂ t]-cpw. h-tey-´-s‚ ta-i-∏p-d-Øv Rm-\-Xv I-≠n-´p-≠v. A-sXß-s\ "F-ßm-≠v \n-∂p h-cp-∂ B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏n-se-Øn?' H∂pw a-\- n-em-bn-s√-¶n¬-°q-Sn Rm-\-Xp hm-bn-®p-t\m°n. Ip-d-®p Zn-h-kw I-gn-™-t∏m-f-Xm B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏n¬ as‰m-cp te-J-\w: km-aq-Xn-cn tIm-tf-Pn¬ ]Tn-°p-∂ _mte-´-s‚ (Fw.Sn._n. \m-b¿) h-I-bm-W-Xv. "Ip-gn-bm-\'sb∏-‰n-bm-bn-cp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠v "k-am-[m-\-te-J-\'Øn-t\-°mfpw A-sX-s∂ c-kn-∏n-®p. k-tlm-Z-c-∑m¿-°-dn-bp-∂ Cu hn-Zy-sb-∏-‰n Rm≥ Nn¥n-°m≥ Xp-S-ßn. Rm≥ H-∂mw t^m-d-Øn¬ ]Tn-°p-tºmƒ C-∂-sØ {]-kn-≤ I-hn-bm-b A-°n-Øw t^m¿-Øp-t^m-an¬ ]Tn°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]-{X-Øn¬ "H-cq-´w' F-gp-Xp-I-sb-∂ hn-Zy A-°n-Ø-Øn-\pw A-dn-bm-sa-∂v F-\n-°v a-\- n-embXv Rm≥ tX-Uv-t^m-an-em-bn-cn-°p-tºm-gm-Wv. H-cn-°¬ Xp-©-sØ-gp-Ø-—-s\-∏-‰n A-°n-Øw kv-Iqƒ km-ln-Xyk-am-P-Øn¬ H-cp I-hn-X hm-bn-®p. A-Xv Ip-d-®p Zn-h-kw Ign-™-t∏mƒ "tbm-K-t£-a'Øn¬ A-®-Sn-®p I-≠p. I-hnX-Iƒ kz-¥-am-sb-gp-Xp-I-bpw A-Xv ]-{X-Øn¬ A-®-Sn-∏n°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂ Cu A-¤p-X-a-\p-jy≥ F-s‚ h¿-[n-® _-lp-am-\-Øn-\v ]m-{X-am-bn. ]-t£, Rm≥ A-t±-l-tØmSv kw-km-cn-°m≥ t]m-hn-√. _-lp-am-\w I-e¿-∂ H-cp `-bw. G-´-\p-am-bn kw-km-cn-°p-∂-Xv Zq-sc-\n-∂v tIƒ-°p-sa-∂p
am-{Xw. F-{X F-fp-∏-Øn-em-Wv A-°n-Ø-Øn-\v I-hn-X h-cp-∂sX-∂v Rm≥ A-¤p-X-s∏-´p-t]m-b H-c-h-k-c-ap-≠v. A-£-c-t«m-Iw F-\n-t°-‰-hpw C-jv-S-am-bn-cp-∂p. [mcm-fw t«m-I-߃ ]Tn-®p-sh-bv-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂p. hm¿-jn-I-Zn-\-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n-®p-≈ A-£-c-t«m-I-a-’-cØn-\v t]¿ sIm-Sp-Øn-´p-≠v. I-Sp-∏w ]n-Sn-® A-£-c-߃ ad-∂p-t]m-hm-Xn-cn-°m≥ D-cp-hn-´p-sIm-≠v kv-Iqƒ sK-bv-‰nse-Øn-b-t∏m-gp-≠v A-°n-Øw A-hn-sS \n-ev-°p-∂p. "F-¥m Fw.Sn?' "H-∂q-ey.' "A-£-c-t«m-Iw s]m-Sn-s]m-Sn-°-Ww.' Rm≥ aq-fn. A-t∏mƒ s]-s´-∂v Hm¿-Ω-h-∂p. "W' F-∂ A-£-cw F-\n-°-dn-bn-√. I-hn-X-sb-gp-Xp-∂ Bƒ-°v t«mI߃ [m-cm-fw A-dn-bm-Xn-cn-°n-√. Rm≥ e-÷n-®p-sIm-≠v Im-cyw ]-d-™p. A-°n-Øw H-cp \n-an-jw B-tem-Nn-®p. F-∂n-´v A-Sp-Ø ¢m-kp-ap-dn-bn-te-°v hn-fn-®p: "h-cq.' A-°n-Øw H-cp t«m-Iw sNm-√n. Rm≥ F-gp-Xn-sb-SpØp. "Wmw, Wmw ap-g-ßo a-Wn, am-S-`q-an...' B t«m-I-Øn-s‚ H-cp h-cn-tb C-t∏mƒ tXm-∂p-∂p-≈q. A-Xv A-°n-Ø-Øn-s‚ kz-¥w kr-jv-Sn-bm-sW-∂v F-\n-°dn-bm-am-bn-cp-∂p. H-cp hn-Zym¿-Yn-sb-∂ \n-e-bv-°v sN-dn-b Fw.Sn-˛-Rm≥-˛ an-Sp-°-\m-bn-cp-∂p. F-√m ¢m-kp-I-fn-epw H-∂mw ÿm-\tam c-≠mw ÿm-\-tam In-´pw. ¢m- n-se G-‰-hpw sN-dn-b hn-Zym¿-Yn F-t∏m-gpw Rm-\m-bn-cn-°pw. ssl-kv-Iq-fn-se B-dp sIm-√-hpw "s{]m-^n-jy≥-kn'°pw A-£-c-t«m-IØn-\pw {]-_-‘-a-’-c-Øn-\pw {]-kw-K-Øn-\pw a-‰p-am-bn hm¿-jn-I-Zn-\-ß-fn¬ k-Ωm-\w In-´p-I-bp-≠m-bn. F-kv.F-kv.F¬.kn. ¢m-kn-se-Øn-b-t∏m-tg-°v Rm≥ kv-Iqƒ km-ln-Xy-k-am-P-Øn-s‚ k-l-Im-cy-Z¿-in-bm-bn. "hn-Zym¿-Yn-an-{Xw' F-∂ ssI-sb-gp-Øp-am-kn-I-bp-sS ]-{Xm[n-]-cp-am-bn. F-s‚ B-Zy-sØ sN-dp-I-Y A-Xn-em-Wv ]p-dØn-d-°n-b-Xv. "hn-Zym¿-Yn' F-∂ B I-Y-bn¬ H-cp ]m-h-s∏´ hn-Zym¿Yn-bp-sS Po-hn-X-t¢-i-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p {]-ta-bw. A-s∂-√mw F-gp-Xn-Øp-S-ßp-∂-Xp I-hn-X-bm-W-t√m. A-°n-Ø-Øn-s‚ in-£-W-Øn≥ Io-gn¬ F-s‚ k-tlm-Zc≥ Fw.Sn.F≥. I-hn-X-sb-gp-Xp-I-bpw {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-Ibpw sN-bv-XpXp-S-ßn-bn-cp-∂p. F-gp-Xn-Øp-S-ß-W-sa-∂ Hcm-i F-s‚ -lr-Z-b-Øn-epw \n-Kq-V-am-bn H-fn-®p-sh-®n-cp∂p. ]-t£, Rm≥ F-gp-Xn-Øp-S-ßn-b-Xv ˛ A-s√-¶n¬ F-gpXm≥ {i-an-®-Xv-˛-Nn-e sN-dp-te-J-\-ß-fpw a-‰p-am-bn-cp-∂p. Cw-•o-jn¬\n-∂p-≈ hn-h¿-Ø-\-߃, Cw-•o-jvte-J-\-ßsf A-h-ew-_n-®p-≈ te-J-\-߃, Iq-´-Øn¬ Nn-e I-Y-Ifpw-˛-A-ß-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p Xp-S-°w. sN-dp-∏w ap-X¬-t° Rm≥ [m-cm-fw hm-bn-®n-cp-∂p. a-ebm-f-Øn-se {]-ap-J I-hn-I-fp-tS-bpw I-Ym-Ir-Øp-°-fp-tSbpw ]p-kv-X-I-߃ ssl-kv-Iqƒ ¢m-kn¬ sh-®p-X-s∂ Rm≥ hm-bn-°m-\m-cw-`n-®n-cp-∂p. 1948 em-Wv B-Zy-am-bn ]-{X-Øn¬ H-cp te-J-\-Øn-s‚ Xm-sg F-s‚ t]-c-®-Sn-®p-Im-Wm≥ `m-Ky-ap-≠m-b-Xv. h-f-sc \m-fp-I-fm-bn B-in-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. F-gp-Xn-bp-≠m°n-b "h-kv-Xp' tPy-jvT-∑m-cp-sS A-\p-a-Xn e-`n-®m¬ am-{Xta A-b-bv-°m≥ ]m-Sp-≈q. B t_m-[-tØm-sS Ip-d-®p-Imew Im-Øp. A-\p-a-Xn In-´n-bn-s√-¶n-epw B-cpw A-dn-bm-sX H-∂-b-®p-t\m-°m≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-®p. B-Zy-sØ ]-co-£-Ww ^-e-{]-Z-am-bn-√. c-≠m-a-tØ-Xp ]-‰p-I X-s∂ sN-bv-Xp. H-cp ssh-Ip-t∂-cw H-cp ]-{X-hp-am-bn _m-te-´≥ h-∂t∏m-gm-Wv t_mw-_p s]m-´n-b-Xv.
"hm-kq-s‚ te-J-\w h-∂n-cn-°p-∂p.' I-fn-bm-°p-I-bm-bn-cn-°pw. Xn-I-®pw hn-izm-k-tØm-sSb-√ am-kn-I-bp-sS G-Sp a-dn-®-Xv. t\m-°p-tºm-g-t√, ap-J-teJ-\w F-t‚-Xm-Wv! Kp-cp-hm-bq-cn¬-\n-∂v {]-kn-≤o-Ic - n-®n-cp-∂ "tI-cf - t- £a'am-bn-cp-∂p B ]-{Xw. "kz-X-{¥'bn¬ h-∂ H-cnw-•o-jv te-J\-sØ B-kv-]-Zn-s®-gp-Xn-b "C-¥y-bn-se ssh-c- hy-h-kmbw' B-bn-cp-∂p B te-J-\w. A-tX e-°-Øn¬ F-s‚ aqØ k-tlm-Z-c≥ Fw.Sn.Pn-bp-sS H-cp cm-jv-{So-b-te-J-\hp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. F-s‚ te-J-\w A-®-Sn-®p h-∂ hn-h-cw ¢m-kn¬ B-tcbpw Rm≥ A-dn-bn-®n-√. F-t¥m, F-\n-°-ß-s\-bm-Wv tXm-∂n-b-Xv. F-kv.F-kv.F¬.kn. I-gn-™v H-cp sIm-√w \m-´n¬ kzÿ-am-bn-cp-∂p. B Im-eØ - m-Wv Rm≥ Cw-•o-jn-se {]-[m\ {K-Ÿ-߃ hm-bn-°m≥ Xp-S-ßn-b-Xv. Z-ln-°p-tam C-√-tbm F-∂ kw-i-b-tØm-sS-b-√ ]p-kv-X-I-߃ ssI-bn-se-SpØn-cp-∂-Xv. A-°n-Ø-Øn-s‚ sse-{_-dn-bn¬-\n-∂v ]p-kvX-I-߃ F-Sp-ØpsIm-≠p-h-cpw. a-\- n-em-hm-Ø-Xp ho≠pw hm-bn-®p Z-ln-∏n-°m≥ {i-an-°pw. Im-d¬-am¿-Iv-kn-s‚ Ir-Xn-I-fp-sS H-∂mw hm-fy-hpw {In-Ã-^¿ tIm-Uv-sh-√n-s‚ "C-eyq-j≥ B≥-Uv dn-bm-en-‰n'bpw F-s∂ G-‰-hpw hn-j-an∏n-® c-≠p {K-Ÿ-ß-fm-Wv. `u-Xn-I-hm-Z-hpw U-b-se-Iv-Sn-Ivkpw km-º-Øn-I-im-kv-{X-hp-sa-√mw A-S-ßp-∂ am¿-Iv-kv hm-bn-°p-tºmƒ F-s‚ k-tlm-Z-c-∑m-cn-sem-cmƒ ]-d-™p: "s]m-´m-Ø-Xv ]n-Sn-®p I-Sn-°p-∂-sX-¥n-\m-Wv?' A-Xv i-cn-bm-sW-∂v F-\n-°-\p-`-h-s∏-´-Xv ]n-∂o-Sm-Wv. A-Sp-Ø Im-e-Øv ho-≠pw am¿-Iv-kv hm-bn-®-t∏m-gpw A-s∂gp-Xn-b te-J-\ (Im-d¬ am¿-Iv-kv) Øn¬ `u-Xn-I-hm-Z-sØ∏-‰n ]-d-™ `m-K-ß-fn-eq-sS I-tÆm-Sn-®-t∏m-gpw F-\n-s°s‚ A-£-a-sb i-]n-t°-≠n-h-∂p. tKm¿-°n-bp-sS-bpw tam∏km-ßn-s‚-bpw I-Y-Iƒ F-s∂ G-‰-hpw B-I¿-jn-®p. ]pkv-X-I-߃ hm-ßn kq-£n-°p-∂-Xv F-s‚ ]-Xn-hm-bn-cp∂p. G-‰-hpw \-√ hn-Zym¿-∞n-sb-∂ \n-e-bv-°v ssl-kv-Iqfn¬-\n-∂p aq-∂p sIm-√w e-`n-® kv-tIm-f¿-jn-∏n-s‚ H-cp {][m-\ `m-Kw ]p-kv-X-I-߃ hm-ßp-∂-Xn-\m-Wv D-]-tbm-Kn®Xv. am-k-Øn¬ c-≠p-aq-∂p X-h-W A-°n-Ø-Øn-s‚ h-kXn-bn¬ sN-∂p h-f-sc k-a-bw kw-km-cn-®n-cn-°pw. A-°nØw ]-d-bp-∂-Xv tI-´n-cn-°p-sa-∂p ]-d-bp-∂-Xm-hpw i-cn. Ie-tb-bpw km-ln-Xy-tØ-bpw ]-‰n A-t±-lw ]-e-Xpw ]-d™p-X-cpw. Rm≥ F-gp-Xn-bp-≠m-°n-b te-J-\-ß-sf-∏-‰nbpw I-Y-I-sf-∏-‰n-bpw A-`n-{]m-bw ]-d-bpw. Xn-cp-Ø-ep-Iƒ \n¿-tZ-in-°pw. ]-{X-Øn¬ sN-dp-te-J-\-߃ ]n-s∂-bpw F-gp-Xn. H-cp I-Y {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-®p-Im-Wm-\p-≈ B-{K-lw \n-d-th-‰n-bXpw 1948em-Wv. B-Zy-sØ c-≠p I-Y-Iƒ ]-{X-°m¿ X-≈n°-f-™p. aq-∂m-a-tØ-Xv A-b-®-Xv ]p-Xp-Xm-bn Xp-S-ßn-b H-cp a-dp-\m-S≥ a-e-bm-fn am-kn-I-bv-°m-bn-cp-∂p A-Xm h-cp∂p, ]-{Xm-[n-]-cp-sS h-I H-cp I-Øv. I-Y \-∂m-bn-´p-≠v, C\n-bpw F-gp-X-Ww, \m-´n¬ H-tc-P≥-kn G¿-s∏-Sp-Ø-Ww. C-Xm-bn-cp-∂p Im-cyw. G-P≥-kn-°m-cyw G¿-s∏-Sp-Øn-bns√-¶n-epw a-‰p Im-cy-ß-fn¬ {i-≤n-°-W-sa-∂p a-\- n-ep-d∏n-®p. Zu¿-`m-Ky-Øn-\v B am-kn-I A-[n-I-Im-ew Po-hn-®n√. F-¶n-epw F-s‚ I-Y-bp-≈ e-°w ]p-d-Øp h-∂-ti-j-ta A-Xv A-¥y-izm-kw h-en-®p-≈q. 1949¬ Rm≥ hn-Iv-tSm-dn-b tIm-tf-Pn (]m-e-°m-Sv) ¬ hnZym¿-Yn-bm-bn-t®¿-∂p. ]-{X-ß-fn¬ ]-e-Xn-epw {]-th-i-\w e-`n-®n-cp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠v F-gp-Øp Xp-S¿-∂p. tIm-tf-Pp hnZym¿-∞n-bm-bn-cp-∂ Im-e-Øm-Wv, hn-iz-km-ln-Xy-Øn-se ]-e {K-Ÿ-ß-fpw hm-bn-°m≥ I-gn-™-Xv. P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
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_GIoho ¥P†W«
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C‚¿-ao-Un-b-‰v H-∂mw ¢m-tkm-Sp-Iq-Sn ]m-km-bn. sh-dpsam-cp I-º-Øn-\m-Wv sI-an-kv-{Sn sF-—n-I-hn-j-b-am-sb-SpØv A-hn-sS-Ø-s∂ _n.F-kv-kn-°p tN¿-∂-Xv. H-cp hn-[Øn-epw F-\n-°p s]m-cp-Ø-s∏-Sm≥ I-gn-bm-Ø "Hm¿-Km\nIv sI-an-kv-{Sn-bpw' "t_m-´-Wn'bp-am-bn a-√-Sn-°p-tºmƒ Rm≥ F-s∂-Ø-s∂ i-]n-®n-´p-≠v. tIm-tf-Pn-\-I-Øv Xn-I-®pw D-Ø-c-hm-Zn-Xz-t_m-[-an-√mØ H-cp hn-Zym¿-Yn-bm-bn-cp-∂p Rm≥. ssl-kv-Iq-fn¬ A[ym-]-I-cp-sS I-Æn-ep-Æn-bm-bn-cp-∂ Rm≥ tIm-tf-Pn¬ A-[ym-]-I-cp-sS I-Æn-se I-c-Sm-bn-cp-∂p. e-Iv-N¿ ¢m-kp-Ifn¬ In-\m-hp Im-Wp-I-bpw t\m-s´-gp-tX-≠-Xn-\p ]-I-cw ]pkv-X-I-Øn¬ Xp-cp-Xp-sc H-∏n-Sp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xv k-a-bw t]m°n-bn-cp-∂ Rm≥ ]-co-£-Iƒ Nm-Sn-°-S-°p-∂-Xv ]-e¿-°pw A-¤p-X-ap-≠m-°n-bn-cp-∂p. ]-co-£-b-Sp-Ø Zn-h-k-ß-fnse a-c-W-∏m-®n¬-sIm-≠m-Wv Rm≥ B Zp¿-tZ-h-X-bp-sS ]n-Sn-bn¬-\n-∂p c-£{]m-]n-®n-cp-∂-Xv. ko-\n-b¿ _n.F-kv-kn ¢m-kn-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ, hm-in]n-Sn-® H-cp Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n-\p-ti-jw tIm-tf-Pn-se a-e-bm-f k-am-P-Øn-s‚ Im-cy-Z¿-in-bm-bn. 1952 H-Iv-tSm-_-dn¬ F-s‚ B-Zy-sØ I-Ym-k-am-lm-cw ]p-d-Øn-d-ßn. F-s‚ bp-h-kplr-Øp-°-fp-tS-Xm-bn-cp-∂ I-em-cm-[-I-kw-L-am-Wv AXp {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-®-Xv. Hm-f-∏m-fn-Iƒ-°n-S-bn-eq-sS Rm-\m-Zy-and°n-b sIm-t®m-Sw I-c ]-‰p-tam F-∂v B-i-¶-tbm-sS Rm≥ t\m-°n-\n-∂p. tI-c-f-Øn-se \-√ ]-{X-ß-fp-tS-bpw ap-¥n-b Nn-e \n-cq-]-I-∑m-cp-tS-bpw t`-Z-s∏-´ A-`n-{]m-bw A-Xn-\p t\-Sm≥ I-gn-™p. km-º-Øn-I-am-bpw B ]p-kv-X-Iw H-cp hn-P-b-am-bn-cp-∂p. H-cp sIm-√-Øn-\-Iw A-Xn-s‚ F-gp-∂qtdm-fw {]-Xn-Iƒ hn-‰p-Xo¿-∂p. 1953 am¿-®n-se _n.F-kvk - n ]-co-£ Rm≥ F-ßs - \-tbm ]m-km-bn. H-cp c-≠mw ¢m-kpw In-´n. ]-cm-P-b-Øn-s‚ I-bv-∏dn-bm-sX A-ß-s\ hn-Zym¿-Yn-Po-hn-Xw A-h-km-\n-®p. H-cp-tZym-Km¿-∞n-bm-bn am-dn-b-ti-j-am-Wv Po-hn-X-Ønse I-bv-t]-dn-b A-\p-`-h-߃ F-\n-°p-≠m-b-Xv. c-≠p-amk-tØm-fw Un-kv-{Sn-IvSv t_m-Un-\p Io-gnse ]-´m-ºn \m-jW¬ ssl-kv-Iq-fn¬ A-[ym-]-I-\m-bn tPm-en sN-bv-Xp. DtZym-K-Øn-\p th-≠n-bp-≈ ]m-®n-en-\n-S-bv-°v H-cp hn-{i-aw am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv. \n-cm-ib - pw th-Z\ - b - pw h-gn-bp-∂ G-Sp-Iƒ Po-hn-XØ - n¬ A-hn-S-hn-sS-bm-bn In-S-∏p-≠v. ]-t£, lr-Z-b-Øn-s‚ `m-jbn-eq-sS A-h-sb hn-h-cn-°m≥ I-gn-bp-tºmƒ th-Z-\-bn¬ Hcm-\-µw A-\p-`-h-s∏-Sm-dp-≠v. D-tZym-Km¿-∞w a-{Zm-kn¬
Fw.Sn-°v B-Zy-am-bn A-hm¿-Uv (1954) \¬In-b Pq-dn: s{]m^. -Ip-‰n∏p-g Ir-jv-W-]n-≈, C.Fw.tIm-hq¿, am-Xr-`q-an ]-{Xm-[n]¿ sI.]n.tI-i-h-ta-t\m≥, tUm. sI.`m-kv-I-c≥-\mb¿
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_GIoho ¥P†W« P\-h-cn˛^n-{_hcn 2008
C‚¿-hyq I-gn-™p Xn-cn-s®-Øn. B {i-a-Øn¬ ]-cm-P-bs∏-s´-∂p-≈ hm¿-Ø A-dn-™-t∏mƒ G-‰-hpw \n-cm-i-b-\p`-h-s∏-´p. ]-t£, "sa-do-\-bn-se H-cp cm-{Xn' F-gp-Xn-bt∏mƒ B ]-cm-P-b-Øn¬ F-\n-s°m-cp t\-cn-b X-am-i am{X-am-Wv tXm-∂n-b-Xv. H-´m-sI A-dp-]-tXm-fw I-Y-Iƒ Rm-s\-gp-Xn-bn-´p-≠v. A-Xn¬ ]-Ip-Xn-bn-e-[n-Iw \-√ I-Y-Ifm-sW-∂v F-\n-°v hn-izm-k-ap-≠v. B-fl-\n-jvT-am-b t]m-dep-I-fp-≈ I-Y-I-fm-Wp Rm≥ Iq-Sp-X¬ C-jv-S-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. "a-Æpw a-\p-jy-cpw' F-∂ t]-cn¬ H-cp t\m-h¬ Rm-s\gp-Xp-I-bp-≠m-bn. Xr-]v-Xn-bm-bn-s√-∂v F-\n-°p-X-s∂ tXm∂n-b-Xp-Im-c-Ww Rm-\-Xv C-{X-bpw Im-ew sh-dp-sX-sh-®p. C-t∏mƒ A-Xp Xn-cp-Øn-F-gp-Xp-I-bm-Wv. F-\n-°p Xr-]v-XnI-c-am-bn tXm-∂n-b-h am-{X-ta Rm≥ ]p-d-Øn-d-°m-dp-≈q. P-\-Xm ]-ªn-jn-Mv I-º-\n (a-{Zm-kv) A-Sp-Øp ]p-d-Ønd-°p-∂ "sh-bn-epw \n-em-hpw' B-bn-cn-°pw F-s‚ c-≠m-asØ I-Ym-k-am-lm-cw. A-Xn-se ]-Ip-Xn I-Y-Iƒ ssew-KnI-am-b-Xp-sIm-≠p i-Im-c-߃ {]-Xo-£n-®p-sIm-≠pX-s∂bm-Wp Rm-\-Xn-\p ap-Xn¿-∂n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. I-gn-™p-t]m-b Nn-e G-Sp-Iƒ a-dn-®p-t\m-°p-tºmƒ Nn-e kw-`h - ß - ƒ Hm¿-Ωb - n¬ h-cp-∂p. hn-jm-Z] - q¿-∆w Rm≥ a-µ-l-kn-® Nn-e k-µ¿-`-߃. C-_v-k-s‚ "s]m-Xp-P-\i{Xp' Rm≥ tPy-jvT-s‚ k-lm-b-tØm-sS H-cp am-kw an-\s°-´n-cp-∂p ]-cn-`m-j-s∏-Sp-Øn. A- ¬ ]-I¿-Øn-Øp-Sßp-tºm-gm-Wp "P-\-t{Zm-ln' P-b-tI-c-f-Øn¬ J-fi-ix hcm≥ Xp-S-ßp-∂-Xv! B-Zy-sØ k-am-lm-c-Øn-se "c-‡w ]p-c-≠ a¨-X-cnIƒ' F-∂ I-Y-sb \n-Zm-\-am-°n t]m-eo-kp-Im¿ A-t\z-jW-Øn-∂p h-∂-t∏m-gpw, s]m-Xp-Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏p Im-e-Øv Iayq-Wn-Ãv ap-{Z In-´n-bt- ∏m-gpw, tIm-tf-Pn¬ a-eb - m-fk - a - m-Pw Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏n¬ B¿.F-kv.F-kv. A-\p-`m-hn-bm-sW-∂p {]-Xn-]-£-°m¿ {]-Nm-c-Ww \-S-Øn-b-t∏m-gpw, F-s‚ FXn¿-ÿm-\m¿-∞n H-cp hn-π-h-I-£n-bp-sS B-fm-b-Xp-sIm≠p Rm≥ ]n-¥n-cn-∏-\m-sW-∂p ]-tcm-£-am-bn {]-Jym-]n°p-∂ H-cp dn-t∏m¿-´v H-cp ]m¿-´n-Zn-\-∏-{X-Øn¬ h-∂-t∏m-gpw F-\n-°p sh-dp-sX-sbm-∂p a-µ-l-kn-°m-t\ I-gn-™p-≈q. 1954 P-\-h-cn 1\p Ip-a-c-s\-√q¿ ssl-kv-Iqƒ Pq-_n-en°p h-cp-∂ km-ln-Xy-Im-c-∑m-sc kzo-I-cn-∏m≥ Ip-‰n-∏p-dw tÃ-j-\n¬ sN-∂-t∏m-gm-Wp ]-{X-Øn¬-\n-∂p "h-f¿-Øpar-K-߃'°p k-Ωm-\w e-`n-® hn-h-c-a-dn-™Xv. "h-f¿-Øp-ar-K-߃' a-’-c-Øn-\-b-bv-°-W-sa-∂p-sh®-√ F-gp-Xn-b-Xv. '53 G-{]n-en¬ A-sX-gp-Xn. F-s‚ A-e-kX-sb ]-gn-®p-sIm-≠pw I-Y-b-b-bv-°-W-sa-∂p \n¿-_-‘n®p-sIm-≠pw F-\n-s°m-cp km-ln-Xy-kp-lr-Øv F-gp-Xn. "Xm-¶-sf- kw-_-‘n-t®-S-tØm-fw A-sXm-cp ]m-gv-th-e-bmhn-s√'∂m-bn-cp-∂p A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ hm-N-Iw. H-cp hn-tijm¬ {]-Xn-°p-th-≠n H-cp tIm-∏n ]-I¿-Øn-sh-®n-cp-∂ "hf¿-Øp-ar-K-ß-fp-'sS c-≠p-tIm-∏n Iq-Sn F-gp-Xn. k¿-°-kp-Im-cp-sS Po-hn-X-am-Wp "h-f¿-Øp-ar-K-ß-fn'se {]-Xn-]m-Zyw. ]m-e-°m-´p-\n-∂v H-cp k¿-°-kv {]-Z¿-i-\w ]-e-h-´w Im-Wp-hm-\pw k¿-°-kp-Im-cp-sS Po-hn-X-sØ G‰-hpw A-Sp-Øp-\n-∂p \n-co-£n-°p-hm-\pw F-\n-°-h-k-cw e-`n-®n-cp-∂p. A-∂-sØ \n-co-£-W-Øn¬ \n-∂p e-`n-® Adn-hp a-\- n¬ sh-®p-sIm-≠m-Wv "h-f¿-Øp-ar-K-߃' F-gpXn-b-Xv. F-s‚ hn-P-b-Øn¬ A-\p-tam-Zn-®p-sIm-≠v tI-c-f-Øn\-I-Øpw ]p-d-Øp-ap-≈ ]-e-cpw F-\n-s°-gp-Xp-I-bp-≠mbn. A-h-tcm-Sp Ir-X-⁄-X tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Cu A-h-kcw D-]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-≠p Rm≥ am-dn-\n-ev-°-s´. ˛- am-Xr-`q-an B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏v 1954 Un-kw-_¿ 26.
kmln-Xy˛kmw-kv-Imcn-I Ipdn-∏pIƒ "kc-¥dlIG
Nr-d E]-Wr-]¶u-c' al-il-¤p-Ÿ ¥Kl-er-x-\u-ür Iym-ºv F-t∂m ]-Wn-∏p-c F-t∂m in-
ev-]-im-e F-t∂m ku-I-cyw-t]m-se F-¥p t]-cpw \¬-Imw. t\m-h-tem sN-dp-I-Y-tbm I-hn-X-tbm F-¥p-amImw hn-j-bw. tem-I-Øn¬ F-√m-hcpw F-gp-Øp-Im-tcm (km-ln-Xy-Im-c∑m-tcm) {]-mkw-Kn-I-tcm (D-]-tZ-in-Itfm) B-hm≥ B-{K-ln-°p-∂-Xp-sIm≠v B-sf-°n-´m≥ H-cp hn-j-a-hpw D≠m-hn-√. km-º-Øn-I cw-K-Øv Aw_m-kn-U¿ Im-dp-ƒ-s°m-≈p-∂ `m-Ky°p-dn-Iƒ-s°-∂-t]m-se km-ln-XytI-c-f-Øn¬ Iym-ºp-I-fp-sS kp-h¿W-Im-e-am-Wv C-Xv. ]-e km-ln-Xy-kwL-S-\-I-fp-sS-bpw t\-Xr-Xzw h-ln-® F≥.hn. Ir-jv-W-hm-cn-b-cm-Wv hn-injv-S-am-b Cu ]-I¿-®-hym-[n tI-c-fØn¬ sIm-≠p-h-∂-Xv. C-Xm (km-lnXy) ]-cn-j-Øp-Im-cpw Cu tcm-K-Øn\n-c-bm-bn-cn-°p-∂p!... Ccp-]-Ønb©v cq-], aq-∂p km-ln-Xy-kr„nIƒ, s]´n, In-S-°, t\m-´p-_p-°p-Iƒ-˛ C-{X-bpam-bm¬ bp-hkm-ln-Xy-Im-c-\p "kmln-Xy-Im-c≥' F-∂ Aw-_m-kn-U¿ Im¿ e-`n-t®-°pw. A-X-√-t√m Im-Xem-b Im-cyw. ap-Xn¿-∂ km-ln-Xy-Im-c∑m¿-°v, A-h-cn¬ ]-e-cpw F-gp-Øn¬\n-∂v dn-´-b¿ sN-bv-X-Xn-\p k-a-am-Wv. I-b-dn-\n-∂p-]-tZ-in-°m≥ \-s√m-cp cw-Kw- ˛ A-X-s{X Cu Iym-ºn-s‚ A¥x-k-Ø. A-Xp-sIm-≠v "km-ln-Xybix Imw-£n-I-fm-b sN-dp-∏-°m-tc, sN-√p-hn≥, sN-√p-hn≥ Iym-ºn-te-°v' F-∂v H-cp hm-cn-I F-gp-Xn-b-Xv A-dp-]Xp-I-fp-sS A-h-km-\-Øn-em-Wv. tIm-gn-t°m-s´ "tI-c-f-km-ln-Xyk-an-Xn'bpw F-d-Wm-Ip-f-sØ "tI-c-fkm-ln-Xy ]-cn-j-Øpw' am-{Xw km-lnXy Iym-ºp-Iƒ kw-L-Sn-∏n-® Im-e-ambn-cp-∂p A-Xv. F-∂m¬ C-∂v "Im-°sØm-≈m-bn-cw' kw-L-S-\-Iƒ \m-Sns‚ ap-°n-epw aq-e-bv-°p-am-bn C-Ø-cw \n-c-h-[n km-ln-Xy-Iym-ºp-Iƒ \-SØp-∂p. F-gp-Øn¬\n-∂v dn-´-b¿ sNøs∏Sp∂-h¿ am-{X-a-√, Nn-e D-]-{K-lß-fm¬ hm-gv-Ø-s∏-´v "_p-Pn'tbm "Xºp-cm≥' ]-Z-hn-tbm e-`n-®n-´p-≈ Ip-´n
F-gp-Øp-Im-tcm F-gp-Øn¬ ]-cm-P-bs∏-´-h-tcm C-h-bn¬ D-]-tZ-in-I-fm-bn F-gp-∂-≈n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. tIƒ-hn-°mcm-bn Ip-™p-Æn-°-hn-X-I-sf hn-IrX-am-bn A-\p-I-cn-®v \m-ep-h-cn Ip-´n°-hn-X-I-sf-gp-Xn-b-h-tcm "Hm-tjm' Ir-Xn-I-fn¬\n-∂v Np-c-≠n-sb-Sp-Ø \m-ep hm-N-I-߃ I-Y-bm-°n am-‰n-bh-tcm kp-e-`w. "td-‰v' A¬-]w Iq-Sn-bn´p-s≠-∂pam-{Xw. A-Xm-b-Xv C-∂v Ccp-]-Ønb©v cq-]-bp-sS H-cp F-´n-c´n-sb-¶n-epw ssI-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cn-°Ww! "D-gp-Xp ]m-I-s∏-Sp-Øm-Ø a-Æpw aq-s∏-Øm-Ø hn-Øpw A-h-Xm-f-Ønem-b Ir-jn-bpw I-W-°-‰ ]-Sp-ap-f-Ifpw'˛ C-sX-√m-am-Wv ]p-Xp-km-ln-XyIm-c-∑m-sc-∂pw Cu A-]m-I-X-Iƒ ]cn-l-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv km-ln-Xy-Iym-ºpI-fp-sS D-t±-iy-sa-∂pw ]-d-™p-h-cmdp-≠v. "ho-Sp-≠m-°p-∂ aq-Øm-im-cn X®p-im-kv-{Xw ]Tn-®n-cn-°-Ww. a-c-hpw I-√pw Ip-Ωm-b-hpw kn-a‚pw a-‰pw D-]tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂ {]m-tbm-Kn-I k{º-Zm-b-ß-fpw A-bmƒ \-√-t]m-se A-dn-™n-cn-°-Ww. A-tXm-sSm-∏wXs∂, Xm≥ \n¿-Ωn-°p-∂ ho-´n¬ ]p-ecm-\n-cn-°p-∂ B-fp-I-fp-sS Po-hn-X k{º-Zm-b-ß-sf-°p-dn-®pw kz-`m-h-hn-tij-XI-sf-°p-dn-®p-ap≈ t_m-[w-Iq-Sn A-bmƒ-°v D-≠m-bm-te ho-Sv hm-ktbm-Ky-am-Iq. ho-Sn-s\ kw-_-‘n-®p {]-k-‡-am-b-Xv km-ln-Xy-I-e-sb kw-_-‘n-t®-S-tØm-fw Iq-Sp-X¬ {]k-‡-am-Ip-∂p. Im-c-Ww C-hn-sS D-]mZm-\-hpw e-£y-hpw `n-∂-a-√, G-I-as{X' F-∂m-Wv F≥.hn. Ir-jv-W-hmcn-b¿ \ym-bo-I-cn-®n-´p-≈-Xv. F-∂m¬ te-J-\-hr-Øn ]Tn-∏n°m\pw km-ln-Xy-hm-k-\ C-√m-Ø, k¿-K-ssh-`-h-an-√m-Ø H-cp hy-‡nsb km-ln-Xy-Im-c-\m-°m-\pw km-[n°n-s√-∂v Aw-Ko-I-cn-t® Xo-cq. am-{X-a√, A-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂ Hm-tcm F-gp-ØpIm-c-\pw Hm-tcm {Kq-∏m-bn \n-e-\n¬°p-∂ ("kz-¥w Im-cyw...') tI-c-fØn¬ A-h-\-h-s‚ a-l-Øzw {]-N-cn∏n-°m-\pw ]-c-Zq-j-W-Øn-\pw a-‰p-ap≈ H-cp-]m-[n am-{X-am-bn-Øo¿-∂n-cn-
°p-I-bm-Wv km-ln-Xy Iym-ºp-Iƒ F-∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂ Ir-jn. "F-gp-ØpIm-cp-sS N¿-®m-k-tΩ-f-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂v F-√m-bv-t∏m-gpw \n-cm-i-\m-bn-´mWv Rm≥ a-S-ßn-t∏m-∂n-´p-≈-Xv. kmln-Xy-sØ-°p-dn-®v B-cpw H-cn-°-epw kw-km-cn-°m-dn-√, D-s≠-¶n¬Ø-s∂ h-f-sc-°p-d-®p-am-{X-hpw. cm-jv-{So-bØn-\m-Wv C-hn-sS {]-Y-a ]-cn-K-W-\' F-∂v {]-ap-J {^-©v t\m-h-en-Ãv Ae≥ tdm-_v{- Kn-sb {]-kvX - m-hn-®X - p-t]mse-bm-Wv \-Ωp-sS \m-´n-se ÿn-Xn!
{Km-kv tIm-S-Xn-bn¬ "]-Øm-a-sØ h-b- n¬ Rm≥ ln-‰v-e-dp-sS B-cm-[-I-\m-bn; ]Xn-\mema-sØ h-b- n¬ "\m-kn- bq-Øn'¬ Aw-Kw. ]-Xn-\-©n¬ F-b¿-t^m-gv-kn¬ tN¿-∂p; ]Xn-t\gmw h-b- n¬ kmbp-[ ssk-\y-Øn-epw. bp-≤-Øn-s\ ap-J-tØm-Sp-ap-Jw Im-Wm≥ I-gn-™psh-∂-Xm-Wv C-Xn-s‚ G-I t\-´w. ]Xn-s\-´masØ h-b- n¬ Rm≥ bp≤-Ø-S-hp-Im-c-\m-bn. ]n-s∂-bm-Wv, A-dn-t™m A-dn-bm-sX-tbm \-Ωp-sS P-\-߃ kz-cq-]n-®p-sh-® ]m-]-`m-csØ-°p-dn-®pw F-s‚-bpw h-cpw X-eapd-bp-sS-bpw X-e-bn¬ sI-´n-sh-® km[y-X-I-sf-°p-dn-®pw Rm≥ t_m-[-hm\m-b-Xv' F-∂v Kp-¥¿-{Km-kv {]-kv-Xmhn-®-Xv F-gp-]-Xp-I-fp-sS B-Zy-Øn-emWv. \m-kn-k-Øn-s‚ D-≈p-I-≈n-Iƒ a-\- n-em-°m≥ Xp-S-°-Øn-te I-gn™n-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ A-t∏mƒ-Ø-s∂ A-Xn-t\m-Sp hn-S-]-d-bp-I-bpw sN-bvtX-s\ F-∂p Cu t\m-_¬ k-Ωm-\ tP-Xm-hv A-Xn¬ A-dn-bn-®n-cp-∂p. F-∂m¬, A-s∂m-∂pw D-≠m-hmØ _-l-f-am-Wv I-gn-™-h¿-jw Bfl-I-Y-bm-b "]o-enw-Kv Z H-\n-b-\n'¬ {Km-kv C-°m-cyw B-h¿-Øn-®-t∏mƒ tem-I-Øn¬ s]m-´n-∏p-d-s∏-´-Xv. C-ßv a-e-bm-f-Øn¬ h-sc Nn-e ]-{X-߃ ap-J-{]-kw-Kw t]m-epw F-gp-Xp-I-bp≠m-bn. {Km-kn-s‚ \m-kn-_-‘w, C-Xm Ct∏mƒ ho-≠pw H-cp hn-hm-Z-hn-j-bam-bn-Øo¿-∂n-cn-°p-∂p. ssa-t°¬ Pyq-Kv-kv c-Nn-® {Km-kn-
P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
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_GIoho ¥P†W«
25
s‚ a-s‰m-cp Po-h-N-cn-{Xw ]p-d-Øn-dßm-\n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. A-Xn¬, ln-‰v-edp-sS ]m-cm-an-en-´-dn hn-`m-K-am-b hms^≥ F-kv.F-kn¬ Xm≥ ]q¿-W-a-\t m-sS tN¿-∂-Xm-sW-∂v {Km-kv kΩ-Xn-®-Xm-bn Po-h-N-cn-{X-Im-c≥ tc-Js∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. "F-´pw s]m-´pw' Xncn-®-dn-bm-Ø {]m-b-Øn¬ kw-`-hn-® Im-cy-ß-sf-°p-dn-®v Xm≥ t\-c-tØ hn-i-Zo-I-c-Ww \¬-In-bn-´p-≈-Xm-sW∂pw ]q¿-W a-\-t m-sS ssk-\yØn¬ tN¿-∂p F-∂ hm-N-Iw ]n≥-hen-°-W-sa-∂pw B-h-iy-s∏-´v {Km-kv {]-km-[-I-cm-b "t^-_¿ B‚ v t^_-dn's\-Xn-sc tIm-S-Xn-sb k-ao-]n-®ncn-°p-I-bm-Wv. "Sn≥ {U-Ωn's‚ I¿-Øm-hn¬ \n∂p-≈ A-Sp-Ø Zp-µp-`n\m-Z-Øn-\m-bn tem-Iw Im-tXm¿-Øn-cn-°p-∂p!
F-hv-Xp-sj-t¶m Xn-cn-®p sN-∂-Xv.... sb-hv-sP-\n F-hvXp-sj-t¶m Cu hm¿-≤-Iy-Øn¬ F-¥n-\m-Wv d-jy-bnte-°v Xn-cn-®p-sN-∂-Xv? am-kw c-≠p I-gn-™n-´pw Cu a-S-°-bm-{X-bp-sS ]n∂n-ep-≈ A-c-a-\-c-l-kyw A-dn-bm\m-hm-sX ]-I-®p-\n¬-°p-I-bm-Wv am[y-a-ß-f-S-°-ap-≈ am-tem-I¿. ap≥ tkm-hn-b-‰v km-ln-Xy-Ønse "t£m-`n-°p-∂ bp-h-X-e-ap-d'bpsS {]-Xn-\n-[n-bm-bn-cp-∂p F-hvXp-sjt¶m. ssk-_o-cn-b-bn¬ P-\n-® Cu Ihn I-Æ-©n-∏n-°p-∂ th-K-Øn-em-Wv km-ln-Xy-knw-lm-k-\w I-c-ÿ-am°n-b-Xv. ^p-Sv-t_mƒ I-fn-tbm-Sv A-Km[-am-b t{]-a-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p F-hvXp-
26
abcde
sj-t¶m. "km-ln-Xy-sØ-°mƒ t`-Zw ^p-Sv-t_m-fm-Wv. A-hn-sS A-gn-a-Xnbpw Ip-Xn-Im¬-sh-´pw ]m-c-sh-∏p-sa√mw Ip-d-hm-sW-∂-Xp-X-s∂ C-Xn-\p Im-c-Ww' F-∂v X-s‚ B-fl-I-Y-bn¬ A-t±-lw {]kvXm-hn-®n-´p-t]m-ep-ap≠v. tkm-hn-b-‰v bq-Wn-b-\n¬ F-hvXpsj-t¶m-hn-s‚ I-hn-Xm-]m-cm-b-Ww {i-≤n-°m≥ h-∂n-cp-∂ B-kzm-Z-I-cpsS F-Æw H-cp ^p-Sv-t_mƒ ssa-Xm-\sØm-∂pw H-Xp-ßp-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂n-√. t]m-∏p kw-Ko-X-hpw B-[p-\n-I Nn-{X-I-e-bpw C-jv-S-s∏-´n-cp-∂ FhvXp-sj-t¶m F-√mw sh-´n-Øp-d-∂p ]-d-bp-∂ kz-`m-h-°m-c-\m-Wv. C-°m-cW-ß-fm¬ A-t±-lw tkm-hn-b-‰v `-cW-Iq-S-Øn-\p A-\-`n-a-X-\m-Ip-sa-∂v I-cp-X-s∏-´n-cp-∂-Xp-am-Wv. C-S-bv-s°ms° Nn-e ku-µ-cy-∏n-W-°-߃ kw`-hn-®n-cp-s∂-¶n-epw t\m-_¬ k-Ωm\w t\-Sn-b A-e-Iv-km-≠¿ tkmƒsj-\n-Xv-kn-∂n-s\-t∏m-se hn-tZ-i-ßfn¬ A-`-bw tX-Sm-s\m-∂pw FhvXpsj-t¶m H-cp-sº-´n-√. I-Ωyq-Wn-k-Øn-s‚ X-I¿-®-bv°pw tkm-hn-b-‰v bq-Wn-b-s‚ ]n-f¿-∏n\pw Zr-Iv-km-£n-bm-bn-cp-∂ FhvXpsj-t¶m ]p-Xn-b d-jy-bn-se B-ÿm\-I-hn B-bn-Øo-cp-sa-∂m-bn-cp-∂p {]-h-N-\w. F-∂m¬ sXm-Æq-dp-I-fn¬ A-t±-lw d-jy-bn¬-\n-∂pw A-{]-Xy£-\m-bn; F-Øn-b-Xv kzm-`m-hn-I-ambpw, A-ta-cn-°-bn¬. Cu Iq-Sp-am-‰-Øn-s‚ Im-c-Ww C∂pw sh-fn-hm-°-s∏-´n-´n-√. A-Xn-\nS-bn-em-Wv F-hvXp-sj-t¶m I-gn-™ Un-kw-_-dn¬ d-jy-bn-te-°p Xn-cn-®pt]m-Ip-∂-Xv. A-Xn-s‚ Im-c-W-hpw A⁄m-Xw. F-¥m-bm-epw, F-hvXp-sj-t¶m-hns‚ "c-≠m-aqg'Øn-se B-Zy-sØ Ihn-Xm-em-]-\w tIƒ-°m≥ ]-Xn-t\-gmbn-cw t]¿-°n-cn-°m-hp-∂ tam-kv-tImbn-se ^p-Sv-t_mƒ tÃ-Un-bw \n-d™p-I-hn-s™m-gp-Ip-IX-s∂ sNbvXp.
am-\-sa-Sp-°m≥ k-ap-Zm-bw {]m-tWim-Nm-cy-sb Np-a-X-e-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. A-t±-lw [¿-a-k-¶-S-Øn-em-bn. B¿°m-Wv hn-[n Iev]n-°m≥ tbm-Ky-X? A-Xn-\n-sS, At±lw \m-dm-W-∏-bp-sS sh-∏m-´n-bm-bn-cp-∂ N-{µn-bp-am-bn ssew-Kn-I_-‘-Øn¬ G¿-s∏-Sp-∂p≠v. A-tXm-sS Ip-‰-t_m-[w \n-d-™ I-ep-jn-X-am-b a-\- p-am-bn {]m-tWim-Nm-cy \m-Sp-hn-Sm≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-°pI-bm-Wv. B bm-{X A-t±-l-Øn-\p ]e ]p-Xn-b A-dn-hp-I-fpw \¬-Ip-∂p. h-f-sc-°m-e-Øn-\p-ti-jw am-dn-b a-\ p-am-bn A-t±-lw kz-{Km-a-Øn-te-°p Xn-cn-®p-h-cm≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-°p-I-bm-Wv. \-ap-°p kp-]c - n-Nn-X\ - m-b bp.B¿. A-\-¥-aq¿-Øn-sb A-Jn-te-¥ym {]i-kv-X-\m-°n-b "kw-kv-Im-c' (1966) F-∂ t\m-h-en-s‚ {]-ta-bw C-Xm-bncp-∂p. "C-Xn-lm-k-Xp-ey-am-b Cu sNdp-t\m-h¬' {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-® Im-e-ØpX-s∂ D-≠m-°n-b H-®-∏m-Sp-Iƒ-°p ssI-bpw I-W-°p-an-√. t\m-h¬ \ntcm-[n-°-W-sa-∂p-h-sc B-h-iyw Db¿-∂p. ]n-∂o-Sv Kn-co-jv I¿-Wm-Spw kvt\-l-e-Xm sd-Õn-bpw {]-[m-\ `m-K-ßfn¬ A-`n-\-bn-®v ]-´m-`n cm-a-sd-Õn-bpsS kw-hn-[m-\-Øn¬ t\m-h¬ kn-\nabm-°n-b-t∏mƒ (1970) sk≥-k¿-t_m¿-Uv {]-Z¿-i-\m-\p-a-Xn \n-tj-[n-®p. A-h-km-\w A-∂-sØ hm¿-Øm-hn-Xc-W h-Ip-∏p-a-{¥n sF.sI. Kp-Pv-dmƒ t\-cn-´n-S-s]-´m-Wv "F' k¿-´n-^n-°-t‰mSp-Iq-Sn-bm-sW-¶n-epw "kw-kv-Im-c'bv°v ]p-d-Øp-h-cm≥ I-gn-™-Xv. Nn-{Xw C-¥y≥ kn-\n-a-bn¬Ø-s∂ H-cp \mgn-I-°-√m-bn-Øo-cp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. Z-i-I-߃ I-gn-™n-´pw "kw-kvIm-c' C-t∏m-gpw hn-hm-Z-߃ kr-jv-Sn®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cn-°p-∂p. C-¥y-bn-se F-√m `m-j-I-fn-te-°pw hn-h¿-Ø-\w sN-ø-s∏-´n-´p-≈ Cu I-∂S t\m-h-ens\-Xn-sc ]p-Xn-b {]-Xn-tj-[w D-b¿∂p-h-∂n-´p-≈-Xv I¿-Wm-S-I-Øn¬\n∂p-X-s∂-bm-Wv. aw-K-em-]p-cw bq-Wnth-gv-kn-‰n-bn¬ ln-µn D-]-]m-T-]p-kv-X-
"kw-kv-Im-c' ho-≠pw ]p-tcm-ln-X-\pw ]-Wv-Un-X-\p-amb {]m-tW-im-Nm-cy. I¿-°-i-am-b Bfl-\n-b-{¥-W-Øn-epw B-Nm-c-ß-fnepw hn-iz-kn-®n-cp-∂ A-t±-lw ]p-Wy]m-]-ß-sf-∏-‰n-bm-Wv k-Zm B-i-¶s∏-´p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-Xv. {_m-“-W-Ip-eØn-\p hn-cp-≤-am-b Im-cy-ß-fn¬ Ft∏m-gpw G¿-s∏-´p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂ \m-dmW-∏ {]m-tW-im-Nm-cy-bp-sS F-Xn-cmfn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]-I¿-®-hym-[n ]n-Sn-s]´v \m-dm-W-∏ a-cn-®-t∏mƒ i-hw kw-kvI-cn-°p-∂X - n-s\-s®m-√n k-aq-lw c≠p tN-cn-bn-em-bn. A-h-km-\w H-cp Xo-cp-
_GIoho ¥P†W« P\-h-cn˛^n-{_hcn 2008
]´m-`n-cm-a-sdÕn, kwhn-[mbI≥
I-am-Wv "kw-kv-Im-c'. t\m-h-en¬ ssew-Kn-I-X-bp-sS A-Xn-{]-k-c-ap-s≠∂pw A-Xn-\m¬ A-Xv ]Tn-∏n-°m≥ sIm-≈n-s√-∂pw B-Wv "amw-•q¿ bqWn-th-gv-kn-‰n ln-µn So-t®-gv-kv Atkmkntb-j≥' C-t∏mƒ I-s≠-Øn-bn-cn°p-∂-Xv! "kw-kvI - m-c'Øn-\v F-s¥-s¥-√mw A¿-∞-X-e-߃!
h-cp-tºm-tg-°pw B _-‘w X-I-cp-Ibpw sN-bv-Xp. ]-t£, A-Sp-Ø-h¿-jw X-s∂ d-jv-Zn ]p-Xn-b Iq-´p-Im-cn-sb Is≠-Øn-˛ ªqw-kv-_-dn {]-kn-≤o-I-cW-im-e-bn-se F-Un-‰¿ F-en-k-_Øv sh-Ãv. aq-∂p sIm-√-Øn-\-Iw shÃn-s‚ ÿm-\-Øv ]-fl-e-£v-an-bm-bn. ]-fl-e-£v-an-bp-sS A-`m-h-Øn¬ c-≠p-t]-cm-Wv C-t∏mƒ d-jv-Zn-bp-sS en-Ãn¬ ÿm-\w ]n-Sn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv ˛ "Ãm¿ hm-gv-kv' kn-\n-a-bn-se \-Sn-bm-b Im-cn- ^n-j-dpw Xn-c-°-Ym F-gp-ØpIm-cn-bm-b ]m-{Sn-kv tPm¿-Z-\pw. C-hcn¬ tPm¿-Z-\m-Wv Iq-Sp-X¬ km-[y-X Iev-∏n-°-s∏-´n-´p-≈-sX-¶n-epw \m-bI≥ djv-Zn-bm-b-Xp-sIm-≠v F-¥pw kw-`-hn-°mw! hn-hm-l-߃-°pw hn-hm-l-tam-N\-߃-°pw C-S-bv-°v d-jv-Zn ]p-Xn-b t\m-h-se-gp-Xm-\pw k-a-bw I-s≠-Ønbn-cn-°p-∂p. \-thm-∞m-\-Im-e-sØ ^v-tfm-d≥-kpw (C-‰-en) C-¥y-bn-se ap-Kƒ km-{am-Py-hpw X-Ωn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ _-‘-sØ B-kv-]-Zam-°n-bp-≈ Hcp N-cn-{Xm-Jym-bn-Ib - m-bn-cn-°p-as - {X C-Xv.
d-jv-Zn-bp-sS {]-W-b-]-Y-߃
"Zo-]-kv-Xw-`w a-lm-›-cyw...'
k¬-am≥ d-jv-Zn-°p Nn-e Im-cy-ßfn¬ h-en-b \n¿-_-‘-ß-sfm-s°-bp≠v ˛ F-∂pw B-sc-sb-¶n-epw t{]-an®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°-Ww. X-s‚ {]-W-bn\n-°v kn-\n-a, km-ln-Xyw F-∂n-h-bnsem-∂p-am-bn G-sX-¶n-epw hn-[-Øn¬ _-‘-ap-s≠-¶n¬ t`-jv! bq-tdm-∏n¬ tam-U-epw A-ta-cn-°bn¬ Sn.hn. A-h-Xm-cI-bpw C-¥y-bn¬ ]-cm-P-b-s∏-´ (ln-µn) \-Sn-bpw tem-IØn¬ ]m-N-I-]p-kv-X-I c-N-bn-Xm-hpw a-‰p-am-b X-an-gv-\m-´p-Im-cn ]fl-e-£v-anbp-am-bp-≈ hn-hm-l-tam-N-\-Øn-\pti-j-hpw d-jv-Zn ]p-Xn-sbm-cp t{]-aØn¬ A-I-s∏-´n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. {_n´o-jv \-Sn-bpw \n-cq-]-I-bp-am-b ¢m-cnk ep-hm¿-Uv-kn-s\-bm-Wv d-jv-Zn BZyw hn-hm-lw sN-bv-X-Xv ˛ 1976-˛¬. 1986-˛¬ e-≠-\n¬-sh-®v A-ta-cn-°≥ I-Ym-Ir-Øm-b a-cn-b-∂ ln-§n≥-kns\ ("tPm¨ tUm-f¿', "sl¿-sk¬^v') ]-cn-N-b-s∏-´p. A-Sp-Ø-h¿-jw ¢m-cn-k-sb D-t]-£n-®v ln-§n≥-kns‚ Iq-sS-bm-bn. d-jv-Zn "km-Øm-\n-Iv sh-gv-k-kv' k-a¿-∏n-®n-´p-≈-Xv ln-§n≥kn-\m-Wv. "^-Xv-h' h-∂-Xn-s\-Øp-S¿∂v H-fn-hn¬-t∏m-b ]Øph¿-j-°m-ew d-jv-Zn-°v Xm-ßpw X-W-ep-am-bn \n-∂ncp-∂-Xv A-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p. "{Iq-c-am-b s]-cp-am-‰w; F-gp-Xm≥-t]m-epw kzm-X{¥y-an-√m-Ø A-h-ÿ', ln-§n≥-kns‚ hm-°p-I-fn¬ C-Xm-bn-cp-∂p A-∂sØ ÿn-Xn. 1998-˛¬ d-jv-Zn ]p-d-Øp-
t]m¿-®p-Ko-kv Sn.hn. tP¿-W-enÃm-b tPm¿-Pv A-cm‚-kn¬-\n-∂v hnhm-l-tam-N-\w t\-Sn, a-Iƒ sP-ko-°tbm-sSm-∂n-®v K-h¨sa-≠n-s‚ sXmgn-en-√m-bv-am th-X-\-sØ am-{Xw B{i-bn-®v {_n-´-\n-se F-Un≥-_-tdmbn¬ Xm-a-kn-®n-cp-∂ H-cp ap∏-sØm∂pIm-cn. B-dp-h¿-jwap-ºv H-cp Xo-h≠n-bm-{X-bv°n-S-bn¬ a-\- n-ep-Zn-® Hcp "am-{¥n-I I-Y' A-h¿ 1997-˛¬ Ip-´nIƒ-°m-bn t\m-h-em-°n. k-I-escbpw A-¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-≠v, Ip-´nI-sf am-{X-a-√ ap-Xn¿-∂-h-sc-bpw h-iØm-°n t\m-h¬ tem-Iw Io-g-S-°n. Ign-™-h¿-jw-h-sc B hn-`m-K-Øn¬s∏-´ G-gp- t\m-h-ep-Iƒ. Adp-]-Øn\mev `m-j-I-fn-te-°p hn-h¿-Ø-\w sN-ø-s∏-´ B ]-c-º-c-bn¬ \mev]Xv tIm-Sn-tbm-fw tIm-∏n-I-fm-Wv C-Xp-hsc hn-‰-gn-°-s∏-´n-´p-≈-Xv. I-Ym-Im-cn C-∂v \mem-bncw tIm-Sn cq-]-bp-sS kºm-Zy-Øn-\p-S-a! A-`q-X-]q¿-h-am-b hn-P-bw ssI-hcn-® "lm-cn-t]m-´¿' ]-c-º-c-bv-°v cq-]w\¬-In-b sP.sI. du-fnw-Kn-s‚ I-Ybm-Wv C-Xv. C-°m-e-Øn-\n-S-bv-°v Fs¥s¥-√mw kw-`-h-hn-Im-k-߃! Xs‚ Hcp Ir-Xn-bp-sS tam-j-W-am-Wv "lm-cn-t]m-´¿' F-∂v H-cp {_n-´o-jv _m-e-km-ln-Xy-Im-cn-bp-sS ]-cn-tZh\w, 2001-˛¬ tUm. \o¬ ap-td-bp-am-bp≈ du-fnw-Kn-s‚ ]p-\¿-hn-hm-lw, lmcn-t]m-´¿ kn-\n-a-I-fp-sS X-I¿-∏≥
A\¥-aq¿Øn, IYm-IrØv
Pbw, a-{¥-hm-Zw {]-N-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xns‚ t]-cn¬ t]m-´¿ t\m-h-ep-Iƒ-°v bq-tdm-∏n-se-bpw A-ta-cn-°-bn-se-bpw Nn-e kv-Iq-fp-I-fn¬ \n-tcm-[-\w, 2007˛se {i-t≤-b-bm-b hy-‡n-bm-bn dufnw-Kn-\p "ssSw' am-kn-I-bp-sS Aw-KoIm-cw, lm-cn t]m-´¿ Ip-´n-Iƒ-°p sX‰m-b am-Xr-I-bm-hp-∂ I-Ym-]m-{X-sa∂v h-Øn-°m-s‚ B-t£-]w, an-I-® t\-´-Øn-\p "ku-Øv _m-¶v tjm' Ahm¿-Uv... 1997˛-¬ "lm-cn-t]m-´¿ B‚ v Z ^ntem-k-t^-gv-kv tÃm-tWm-'Sp-Iq-Sn XpS-ßn-b ]-c-º-c 2007-˛se "lm-cn-t]m´¿ B‚ v Z sU-Øv-en Km-tem-kv' F∂ G-gm-a-sØ Ir-Xn-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn A-hkm-\n-∏n-°p-I-bm-sW-∂v du-fnw-Kv t\c-tØ {]-kv-Xm-hn-®n-cp-∂-Xm-Wv. "Cu th¿-]m-Sv A-tß-b-‰w th-Z-\m-P-\-Iam-Wv; H-cp kv-{Xo-bp-sS Po-hn-X-Øn¬ kw-`-hn-°m-hp-∂ G-‰-hpw h-en-b Zp-c¥w' F-∂v A-h¿ Iq-´n-t®¿-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-cn-°p-∂p.
sP.sI.du-fnwKv, Fgp-Øp-Imcn
du-fnw-Kv C-Xp ]-d-™v "hm-sb-SpØn-√' A-Xn-\pap-tº tIƒ-°p-∂-Xv, A-h¿ F-´m-a-sØ ]p-kv-X-Iw F-gp-Xp∂ Xn-c-°n-em-Wv F-∂-s{X. "H-cp Zp¿_-e \n-an-j-Øn¬ Rm-\-ßs\ ]-d™p-t]m-bn-cn-°mw. F-∂m¬ C-\nbpw am-{¥n-I tem-I-߃ kr-jv-Sn-°m\p-≈ ti-jn F-\n-°p-s≠-∂p Rm≥ a-\- n-em-°p-∂p. F-¥m-bm-epw t]m-´sd tI-{µo-I-cn-®-√ Rm-\n-\n F-gp-XpI' F-s∂m-cp hn-i-Zo-I-c-W-hpw A-h¿ \¬-In-bn-´p-≠v. C-Xv t]m-´-dp-sS a-{¥-hm-Z-tam, AtXm ]-W-Øn-s‚ a-{¥-hm-Z-tam?˛ Im-Øn-cp-∂p Im-Wp-IX-s∂. C-Xn-\n-sS, t]m-´¿ ]-c-º-c-bv-°v C-\n-sbm-cp Xp-S¿-® th-≠ F-∂v ]-e A-`n-{]m-b thm-s´-Sp-∏p-I-fpw tc-J-s∏Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. A-ßs\-bm-hp-tºmƒ du-fnw-Kv \n-e-]m-Sv am-‰n-°q-Sm-bv-I-bpan-√.
P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
abcde
_GIoho ¥P†W«
27
]p- k v - X - I ß- ƒ hn¬- ∏ - \ bn¬ Fw.Sn-bp-sS kn-\naIƒ (\ncq-]W߃) C¥y-sb I-s≠ج (Ncn{Xw) tIm-gn-t°mS≥ Lhn-e: 100.00
tIm-hne-s‚ te-J\߃ (]pXn-b ]-Xn∏v) tIm-hne≥ Lhn-e: 125.00
Pebp≤߃ (teJ\߃) hµ\inh Lhn-e: 75.00 hnh: sF.hn._m_p ]pcp-j-kq‡w (IhnXIƒ) s]m-∂-t¶m-Sv tKm-]m-e-Ir-jvW≥ Lhn-e: 50.00
D÷bn-\n-bn-se cm-∏-I-epIƒ (IhnXIƒ) hnjv-Wp-\m-cmb-W≥ \-ºqXncn Lhn-e: 45.00
s{_-lv-‰n-s‚ Ie (Ihn-X, \m-SIw, ]T\w) k®n-Zm\µ≥ Lhn-e: 75.00
]mtªm s\-cq-Z: H-cp ]T\w k®n-Zm\µ≥ Lhn-e: 70.00
ASn-Ø-´pIƒ (teJ-\߃) k®n-Zm\µ≥ Lhn-e: 60.00
t]c-dn-bm-Ø s\mºcw (Km\߃) bqk^-en tI-t®cn Lhn-e: 60.00
Phl¿em¬ s\-lvdp Lhn-e: 350.00
ae_m¿ I-em]w (]pXn-b ]-Xn∏v) sI.am-[-h≥-\mb¿ Lhn-e: 160.00 Jnem^-Øv kv-a-cWIƒ (Ncn{Xw) tam-gn-Ip∂-Øv {_-“Z-Ø≥ \-ºq-Xn-cn-∏mSv Lhn-e: 75.00
ssZ-h-\m-aØn¬ (A¬Po-cn-b≥ t\mh¬) bmkvan-\ JZvd hnh: F-kv.F.Jp-Zvkn Lhn-e: 80.00
C¥y≥ ap-kv-enw-Ifpw sk-Iyp-e-dn-khpw (teJ\߃) F≥.]n.ap-lΩZv Lhn-e: 75.00
h¿Ko-b-X-bvs°-Xn-sc H-cp ]p-kvXIw (teJ\߃) Fw.F≥.Im-c-t»cn Lhn-e: 45.00
Zq¿ sI ap-km^n¿ (bm{Xm hn-hcWw) sam-bv-Xp In-gn-t»cn Lhn-e: 60.00
l÷v: N-cy, N-cn-{Xw, ssN-X\yw (bm{Xm-hn-hcWw) ssi-Jv ap-lΩ-Zv Im-c-Ip∂v Lhn-e: 70.00
Spoken English Companion
]Sn-™m-d≥ I-hnXIƒ
H.A-_q´n Lhn-e: 150.00
(Ihn-Xm hn-h¿-Ø\߃) k®n-Zm\µ≥ Lhn-e: 250.00
_mem-a-WnAΩ Lhn-e: 80.00
apJm-apJw (A`n-apJw)
hn.B¿. tKm-hn-µ-\pÆn Lhn-e: 50.00
k®n-Zm\µ≥ Lhn-e: 70.00
tX\qdpw \m-S≥-]m-´pIƒ kam-l-cWw: a-eb-Øv A-∏pÆn Lhn-e: 25.00
]¥fw tI-c-f-h¿-Ω-bp-sS _m-e-I-hnXIƒ ]¥fw tI-c-f-h¿Ω Lhn-e: 35.00
AΩbp-sS temIw (teJ\߃) Ne®n-{X Z¿i\w (]T\w) ssI-∏pWyw AY-hm Nn-e A-Sp-°-f-°m-cy߃ ]p\Øn¬ Ip-™-–p≈ Lhn-e: 35.00
kzo-‰v km\nb (PohnXIY) sI.hn-iz-\mYv Lhn-e: 50.00
Children's Chacha Nehru (Biography)
sI.F≥. ta-t\m≥ Lhn-e: 30.00
amXr-``q-q-aan-bn-bp-sp-sS StImamXrtImgn-tg°mSv n-t°mSv , ]m-, e]m-°emSv-° , I-mSve,v]I--‰,eXn-v]c-‰p-,hXn-\-c¥p--]hpcw, -\-¥sIm®n -]pcw, sIm®n _p-Iv-Ãm-_pfp-II-fv-à nepwm-fIp-IÆ-fq¿, nepwa-eI--∏Æ pdw,q¿,Xr-» a-eq¿, -∏pdw, tIm-´Xr-bw, »q¿, sIm√w tIm-bq´bw, Wn-‰sIm√w p-Ifn-epw,bqFdWW n-‰m-pIfn-fwet\m¿Øv Ippw, Fd-W , sjm¿m-Ip-W fwq¿,t\m¿Øv ]m-e° - m-, Ssjm¿v, Bep-W h sdq¿,b]mn¬-eth-°_pm-SIv, Bepà v- m-fp-I hf- sdnepwbUn.kn˛Id‚v n¬-th _p-I_pv-Ãm-Ifk v- p-Iv im-fnepw JIƒ, Un.kn˛Id‚v Id‚v _p-Ik v- _pv Xr»q¿, Iv-kv kn.sF.kn.kn im-JIƒ, Id‚v sIm®n, _p-HeoIv-k hv Xr»q¿, ]ªnt°-jkn.sF.kn.kn ≥kv, en]n tIm-gsIm®n, n-t°m-Sv, Sn._n.Fkv H-eo-hv ]ªn-, tamtU¨ t°-j≥kv_p, en]n Iv-sk‚¿ tIm-gXn-n-tc°mp-h-\S-¥ v F∂o -]pcw {]apJ F∂o {]apJ ]pkv-X]pkv -I-i-Xm--Ie-iIm--fenepw -I-fnepw amXramXr`q-a`nq-a]pn ]pkkv-Xv-XI߃ I߃ e-e-``n-°p-ww..
amXr-`qan _pIvÃmƒ, Fw.Fw {]-kv tImw-π-Ivkv, sN-dq-´n tdmUv, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv. t^m-¨: 0495 2765381/ 2765384. Email: mbibooks@mpp.co.in
]pkv-X-I-temIw
e¼Œl G
]p-kvX-I-߃ k-a-b-th-K-Øn-s\m-∏w H-cp ]p-kv-X-Iw {]-kn-≤o-I-c-W-Øn-
s\-Sp-°p-I F-∂-Xv b-Ym¿-∞-Øn¬ F-gp-Øp-Im-c-s‚ kz-]v-\-hpw {]-km-[I-s‚ km-l-k-hp-am-Wv. ]p-d-Øn-d-ßp∂ ]p-kv-X-I-ß-fn¬ h-f-sc Ip-ds®Æw am-{X-ta {i-≤n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p-≈q; ]Ww t\-Sn-Ø-cp-∂p-≈q. C-Xp-sIm-≠mhmw ]-e {]-km-[-I-cpw H-cp km-l-kØn-\v Xm-ev-]-cyw Im-Wn-°m-Ø-Xv. G-Xm-bm-epw kzbw-{]-km[\Øns‚ km-[y-XI - f - pw F-gp-Øp-Im-cs - \ {]km[-I-s‚ [m¿-„yØn¬ \n-∂v tam-Nn∏n-®n-´p-≠v. Hm¨-sse≥ {]km-[-I¿°v \-µn. I-f¿ I-h-dpw \q-dv t]-Pp-ap-≈ H-cp ]p-kv-X-Iw {]km[\w sN-øm≥ ep-ep tUm-´v-tIm-an-eq-sS B-Ip-tºmƒ 7.20 tUm-f-td sN-e-hm-Ip-∂p-≈q. Cu cw-K-tØ-°v th-sd-bpw ]p-Xn-b ]p-Xnb I-º-\n-Iƒ I-S-∂p-h-∂n-´p-≠v. Cu cw-K-sØ a-s‰m-cp \q-X-\ {]h-W-X-bm-Wv ª¿-_v tUm-´v-tImw. F-
bv-eo≥ Kn-‰n≥-km-Wv C-Xn-s‚ A-Wnb-dbn¬. ]m›mXy bq-tdm-]y≥ am¿°-‰n¬ t^m-t´m _p-°p-Iƒ-°v h≥ {]-Nm-c-am-Wv. ª¿-_v tUm-´v-tIm-an-eqsS A-Xn-i-b-I-c-am-b th-K-Øn¬ \n߃-°v H-cp t^m-t´m _p-°v {]km[\w sN-ømw. F-ß-s\-sb-t∂m? B-Zy-
am-bn C-Xn-s‚ tkm-^v-‰v-sh-b¿ Uu¨-tem-Uv sN-ø-Ww. A-Xn-\p-ti-jw sU-kv-Iv-tSm-∏n¬ \n-t∂m sh-∫n-se t^m-t´m tlm-Ãnw-Kv ssk-‰n¬ \nt∂m F-fp-∏-Øn¬ t^m-t´m-Iƒ A-]vtem-Uv sN-ømw. I-h-dn-\m-bn D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂ t^m-t´m {Um-Kv sN-øp-∂-Xn-\p ap-ºv ]pkv-X-I-Øns‚ X-e-s°-´pw {K-ŸIm-c-s‚ t]-cpw tc-J-s∏-Sp-Ø-Ww. ]n∂o-Sv ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-s‚ H-cp cq]tcJ X-øm-dm-°p-I. A-Xm-b-Xv G-sXm-s° I-f¿ D-]-tbm-Kn-°-Ww, Hm-tcm t]-Pnepw F-{X t^m-t´m th-Ww C-sXms° \n-›-bn-®-Xn-\p-ti-jw Iw]yq-´dn-s‚ k-÷-am-b ÿm-\-tØ-°v t^m-t´m {Um-Kv sN-ømw. sF˛t^mt´m, ^v-fn-°¿ A-s√-¶n¬ ]n-°m-km sh_v B¬-_-ß-fn¬\n-∂v ª¿-_pw H-∏pw tN¿-°mw. C-cp-]-Xv an-\n‰n-\p≈n¬ Hcp t^m-t´m _p-°v sd-Un.
]-I¿-∏-h-Im-i Im-em-h-[n F-{X- Im-ew-h-sc \o-´mw? ]
-I¿-∏-h-Im-iw F-∂ B-i-bw 1735-˛¬ bp.sI-bn¬ \n-ehn¬ h-∂ H-cp B-Iv-Sn-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-em-Wv D-S-seSp-Ø-Xv. in-ev-]n-Iƒ-°p-th-≠n \n-e-hn¬ h-∂ Cu \n-baw ]n-∂o-Sv {K-Ÿ-Im-c-∑m¿-°pw A-\p-{K-l-am-bn. hn-eyw slm-Km¿-Øv B-Wv Cu \n-b-aw \-S-∏n¬ h-cm≥ ap≥ssI F-Sp-Ø-Xv. ]-I¿-∏-h-Im-i N-cn-{X-Øn-se H-cp \m-gnI-°-√m-bn C-Xn-s\ I-W-°m-°mw. bp-ssW-‰-Uv tÃ-‰nse ]I¿-∏-h-Im-i-Øns‚ Im-em-h-[n A-dn-bm≥ C-∂v slm-Km¿-Øv Po-hn-®n-cn∏p≠m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ hn-kv-a-b-`cn-X-\m-tb-s\. \o-≠ 70 sIm-√-am-Wv ]-I¿-∏-h-Im-i Imem-h-[n. {]-kn-≤o-I-c-W Xo-b-Xn sXm-´-√; {K-Ÿ-Im-c-s‚ a-c-W-ti-jw. Wikipedia sXm-´v Genome Project h-sc-bp-≈ hn-⁄m\-tem-I-߃ ku-P-\y-am-bn ]-¶p-sh-°m≥ X-øm-dp-≈ Cu C‚¿-s\-‰v bp-K-Øn¬ ]-I¿-∏-h-Im-iw \o-´m-\p-≈ k-Ω¿-±-߃ G-dn-h-cp-∂p F-∂v ]-d-™m¬ Iu-Xp-Iw Xs∂. kwKo-Xhpw N-e-®n-{X hy-h-km-bhpw D-≠m-°n-sb-SpØ H-cp an-Yym-[m-c-W-aq-ew Ip-´n-I-fp-sS ap-gp-h≥ Xeapdbpw I-cp-Xp-∂-Xv; ]-I¿-∏-h-Im-i \n-b-a-an-√m-Ø H-∂mWv kwKoXw F-∂pw B¿-°p-th-W-sa-¶n-epw s\-‰n-eq-sS A-Xv kuP-\y-ambn Uu¨-tem-Uv sN-øm-sa-∂p-am-Wv. Cu Ip-´n-Iƒ X-s∂-bm-Wv X-cw-Xm-W dn-Mv-tSm-Wp-Iƒ Hcp tjm-´n-\v B-dv tUm-f-dp-h-sc hn-e-sIm-Sp-Øv hm-ßp-
∂-Xpw. C-Xn-\v D-Ø-c-hm-Zn Xo¿-®-bm-bpw C≥-U-kv-{Sn Xs∂-bm-Wv. \n-tcm-[-\-sa-∂ t]-cn¬ A-h¿ G¿-s∏-Sp-Ønb Nn-e s]m-√m-∏p-I-fm-Wv \-Ω-sf-sbm-s° sIm-®pI≈≥-am-cm-°n am-‰p-∂-Xv. tPm¨ sS-lv-dm-\n-b≥ F-∂ \n-b-am-[ym-]-I≥ (bqWn-th-gv-kn-‰n Hm-^v bp-Xm-lv) \n-Xy-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ H-cp Znh-kw H-cmƒ h-cp-Øn-Øo¿-°m-\n-S-bp-≈ I-S-∂p-I-b-‰ß-fp-sS infringments H-cp I-W-s°-Sp-∏v \-S-Øn. a-s‰m-cmfp-sS E-mail A-\p-hm-Z-an-√m-sX Uu¨-tem-Uv sN-øp-∂Xv sXm-´v I-W-°m-°n-bn-cp-∂p. F-∂n-´v H-cp kp-{]ow tImS-Xn-hn[n X-s‚ hn-Zym¿Yn-Iƒ-°n-S-bn¬ A-t±-lw hn-X-cWw sN-bv-Xp. C-Xp-{]-Im-cw H-cp Zn-h-kw ]{¥≠v an-ey≥ tUm-f¿ ]n-g (fines) A-bmƒ A-Sbvt°-≠n-bn-cp-∂p. H-cp sIm-√-Øn-se I-W-s°-Sp-Øm¬ 4.5 an-ey≥ tUm-f¿. CXn-s\ ]u-c-∑m-cp-sS F-ÆwsIm-≠v Kp-Wn-®m¬ h-°oe-∑m¿-°v kz-]v-\w Im-Wm≥ I-gn-bm-Ø A-{X D-b-c-Ønem-bn-cn-°pw GDP. a-s‰m-cm-fp-sS k¿-§m-fl-I-X-sb H-cp {]-tXy-I Im-eb-f-hp h-sc D-]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp-tºmƒ k-aq-l-Øn-\v F{X-tØm-fw {]-tbm-P-\w e-`n-°pw? tIw-{_n-Uv-Pv bq-Wnth-gv-kn-‰n-bn-se dq-^-kv s]m-t≈m-°v \-S-Øn-b ]T-\Øn-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ A-t±-lw ]-d-bp-∂p; ]-I¿-∏h-Im-i Im-em-h-[n ]Xn\©v sIm-√-am-°p-∂-Xm-Wv k-aql-Øn-\pw hy-‡n-Iƒ-°pw Kp-W{- ]-Zw. P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
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_GIoho ¥P†W«
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ku-P-\y-am-bn e-t£m-]-e-£w ]p-kv-X-I-߃ A-dn-hm-b A-dn-sh-√mw I¨-sh-´-Øv; I-sø-Øpw Zq-c-Øv. Xo¿-®-bm-bpw
A-sXm-cp kz-]v-\wX-s∂-bm-Wv. cm-Pv sd-Õn F-∂ s{]m-^-k¿ s\-t©‰n \-S-∂ kz-]v-\w. C-Xn-s‚ km-^-ey-am-Wv 1.5 an-ey≥ ]pkv-X-I-ß-fpsS Un-Pn-ss‰tk-j-\n-eq-sS km-[y-am-b-Xv. tX-Sn∏n-Sn-°-en-s‚ th-h-em-XnI-fn-√m-sX, Cu ]pkv-X-I-߃ ]-I-cp-∂ hn-t\m-Z-hpw hn-⁄m-\-hpw XnI-®pw kuP-\y-ambn sh_v-ssk-‰n-eq-sS \n-߃-°pw B-kz-Zn-°mw. 2002-em-Wv bq-Wn-th-gv-k¬ Un-Pn-‰¬ sse-{_dn-°v Xp-S-°-am-b-Xv. Hcp C-¥ym-˛-ssN-\m-˛-bp.F-kv. t{]m-P-Iv-Sv. H-º-Xv `m-j-I-fn-ep-≈ 1.1 e£w C-¥y≥ ]p-kv-X-I-߃, 10 e-£w ssN-\o-kv ]pkv-X-I߃, aq∂-c e-£-Øn¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ Cw-•o-jv ]pkv-X-I߃, C-{X-bp-am-Wv C∂v bqWn-th-gv-k¬ Un-Pn-‰¬ sse-{_-dn-bn-ep-≈-Xv. Hm-tcm cm-Py-hpw ]-Øv an-ey≥ tUm-f-dm-Wv Cu s{]m-P-Iv-Sn-\m-bn \o°n-sh-®-Xv. Iq-´p ]-¶m-fn-I-fn¬ ssN-\-bp-sS tg-Pn-bm-Mv (zhejiang) bqWn-th-gv-kn-‰n-bpw C-¥y≥ C≥-Ãn-‰yq-´v Hm-^v k-b≥-kpw A-e-Iv-km≥{Un-b-bn-se Cu-Pn-]v-Xvkv sse-{_-dn-bpw Dƒ-s∏-Spw. Kq-Kn-fpw ssa-t{Im-tkm-^v-‰pw k-am-\-am-b ]-≤-Xn-Iƒ \-S-∏n¬ h-cpØn-bn-´p-s≠-¶n-epw tem-I-Øn-se 'Iargest not for profit’ sse-{_-dn C-XpX-s∂-bm-Wv. ]n-‰v-kv-_¿-§n-se cm-Pv sd-Õn F-∂ Iw-]yq-´¿ & tdm-t_m-´n-Iv-kv s{]m-^-k-dp-sS (CMU) B-{K-l-am-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv; Im-em-Im-e-ß-fn¬ a\p-jy-k-aq-lw B¿-÷n-s®-Sp-°p-∂ A-dn-hp-Iƒ ]m-gm-bn-t∏m-I-cp-Xv. A-Xv A-Sp-Ø X-e-ap-d-I-fn-te-°v ssI-am-dm-\p-≈ D-]m-[n-Iƒ I-s≠-ØWw. am-{X-a-√ A-Xv B-h-iy-°m¿-°v ap-gp-h≥ I-c-K-X-am-hp-I-bpw thWw. C‚¿-s\-‰v ku-I-cyw e-`n-°p-∂ B¿-°pw A-dn-hn-s‚ Cu am-bm-temI-Øn-te-°v I-S-∂p-sN-√mw. `m-jm hy-Xym-k-an-√m-sX G-Xv ]p-kv-X-Ihpw tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dn-bpw ^n-en-apw s]-bn‚n-Mv-kpw C-hn-sS e-`n-°pw. hn⁄m-\ hn-X-c-W-Øn-\v X-S- -am-bn \n¬-°p-∂ km-º-Øn-I ]-cm-[o-\X-Iƒ A-ß-s\ A-{]-k-‡-am-hp-∂p. sd-Õn Xp-S-°-Øn¬Øs∂ X-s‚ B-i-b-߃ Nn-e k-am-\ a-\-kvI-cp-am-bn ]-¶p-sh-bv-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. C-¥y-bp-sS ap≥ {]-kn-U-≠v A-_vZp¬ I-em-apw IISC bp-sS A-tkm-kn-tb-‰v U-b-d-Iv-S¿ F≥. _m-e-Ir-jvW-\pw A-hc - n¬ Dƒ-s∏-Spw. C-¥ym K-h¨-sa‚n-s‚ {]-[m-\ k-b‚n-^nIv A-ssUz-k-dm-bn-cn-°p-tºmƒØs∂ A-_v-Zp¬ I-emw, IISC-bv-°v 13.5 e-£-Øn-s‚ {Km‚ v A-\p-h-Zn-®p-sIm-≠v Cu s{]m-P-Iv-Sn-s‚ Po-h-hm-bphm-bn am-dn. {]-kn-U-≠m-b-ti-jw cm-jv-{S-]-Xn-`-h≥ sse-{_dn-bp-sS hmXn-ep-I-fpw C-Xn-∂m-bn Xp-d-∂p-sIm-Sp-Øp; ]I¿-∏-hIm-i Im-emh[n Ign-™ ]p-kv-X-I-ß-fp-sS ]-¶m-fn-Øw-Iq-Sn A-\p-h-Zn-®p-sIm-≠v. B-tKm-f I-W-°p-{]-Im-cw Zn-h-tk-\ B-bn-c-Øn-e-[n-Iw tPm-en°m¿ tN¿-∂v 7000 ]pkv-X-I-ß-sf-¶nepw Zn-h-tk-\ kv-Im≥ sN-øp-∂p≠v. ssN-\-bn¬\n-∂pX-s∂ 1.1 an-ey≥ ]p-kv-X-I-߃ kv-Im≥ sN-øs∏-´pI-gn-™p; C-¥y-bn¬ \n-∂m-I-s´ 3,60,000 ]p-kv-X-I-ß-fpw. ]p-kv-X-I-߃ kv-Im≥ sN-bv-X-Xn-\p-ti-jw Hm-]v-‰n-°¬ Im-c-Iv-S¿ sd-°-ss·-k-dn-(OCR)eq-sS sk¿-®v sNø-Ø-° co-Xn-bn-ep≈ textIfm-bn am-‰-s∏-Spw. Cu s{]m-P-Iv-Sn-s‚ ap-Jy i-{Xp-hm-bn h¿-Øn-°p-∂-Xv C-¥y-bn-se ]I¿-∏-hImi \n-b-a-ß-fm-Wv. {K-Ÿ-Im-c-s‚ a-c-W-ti-j-hpw 60 sIm√w-h-sc \o-≠p\n¬-°p-∂ ]-I¿-∏-h-Im-iw. an-° ]p-kv-X-I-ß-fpw {]n‚ v sN-ø-s∏-Sm-sX sIm-√-ß-tfm-fw In-S-°p-I-bpw tIm-∏n-ssd-‰v \n-e-\n¬s° X-s∂ {K-Ÿ-Im-c-\v bm-sXm-cp {]-Xn-^-e-hpw e-`n-°mXncn-°pIbpw sN-øp∂ A-h-ÿ-bpw D-≠v. H-cp sN-dn-b {]-Xn-^-e-tØm-sS-tbm kuP-\y-ambnØ-s∂-tbm A-Ø-cw ]p-kv-X-I-߃ e-`n-°m≥ R-߃ {i-an-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-sW-∂v Cu s{]m-P-Iv-Sn-s‚ in-ev-]n-I-fn-semcm-fm-b F≥. _m-e-Ir-jv-W≥ ]-d-™p.
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_GIoho ¥P†W« P\-h-cn˛^n-{_hcn 2008
t^m¨t\m-h-ep-Iƒ H-cp ]p-Xn-b km-ln-Xy-cq-]w
sk¬-t^m¨ t\m-h-ep-Iƒ P-∏m-\n¬ h-
º≥ X-cw-K-߃ kr-jv-Sn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂p; {]-tXy-In-®pw ]Xn-\-©n\pw Ccp-]Øn-\m-en\pw C-S-bn-ep-≈-h-cn¬ C-Xv h-fsc {]-tXy-I-X-bp-≈ H-cp km-ln-Xy-cq-]-ambn am-dn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. P-∏m-\n¬ s_-Ãv sk-t√-gv-kv C-t∏mƒ lm≥-Uvsk-‰n-eq-sSbm-Wv h-cp-∂-Xv. sN-dp-∏-°m-cm-b F-gp-ØpIm¿-°v Xp-d-∂p-In-´n-b ]p-Xn-b hm-Xn¬. sk¬-t^m¨ t\m-h-ep-I-fpw {K-ŸI¿-Øm-°-fn¬ {]-[m\nIƒ Ccp-]Xv h-b n-s‚ Xp-S-°-Øn-ep-≈ s]-¨-Ip-´n-I-fmWv. sh-_v-ssk-‰n-s‚ D-]-t`m-‡m-°-fm-Is´ ]Xn-\-©n\pw Ccp-]-Øn-\m-en\pw C-Sbn-ep-≈-h-cpw. P-∏m-\n-se {]-kn-≤-am-b en-‰-d-dn tP-Wem-b _p≥-Ko-Im-bn (Bungeikai) bp-sS h‡m-hv ]-d-bp-∂p; "sk¬-t^m¨ t\m-h-ep-Iƒ-°v P-\-{]oXn-tb-sd-bm-Wv. Cu-kn-bm-bn hm-bn-°mw. F-fp-∏w a-\- n-em-°p-I-bpw sN-ømw. hm-b\-°m-c-\v {K-Ÿ-Im-c-s‚ hn-Im-c-ß-fp-am-bn F-fp-∏w Xm-Zm-flyw {]m-]n-°m≥ km-[n-°p∂p; am-{X-a-√ t]m-∏v kwkv-Im-c-Øns‚ H-cp Awiw A-Xn-ep-≠v. C-h-bv-°v bp-h-Xz-Øns‚ ssi-en-Ifpw {]-tbm-K-ß-fpw F-gp-Øn¬ sIm-≠p-h-cm≥ I-gn-™p F-∂m-Wv, P∏m-\n-se C≥-Ãn-‰yq-´v Hm-^v t•m-_¬ IΩyq-Wn-t°-j≥-kn-se H-cp KthjI≥ A-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. "sIm-bn-tkm-d' (Koizora) F-∂ sk-¬t^m¨ t\m-h-en-s‚ 1.95 an-ey≥ tIm-∏n-Ifm-Wv hn-‰-gn-™-Xv. C-Xv kn-\n-a-bm-°-s∏-´t∏m-tgm B-Zy-sØ B-dm-gv-N-bv-°p-≈n¬ 2.8 an-ey≥ Im-gv-N-°m-cp-≠m-bn. "F-∂n-cp-∂mepw sk¬-t^m¨ F-gp-Øp-Im¿ h-en-b B-{K-l-ß-sfm-∂pw sh-®p-]p-e¿-Øp-∂-hc-√. s{]m-^-j-W¬ Fgp-ØpIm¿ B-I-Wsa-∂ D-t±-iy-hpw A-h¿-°n-√'. atlm t\mbn em≥-Uv (Maho Noi-land) F-∂ sh_vssk-‰n-s‚ am-t\-P¿ A-In-tbm kp-km-t\m ]-d-bp-∂p: "sk¬-t^m¨ t\m-h-en-s‚ craze a-\- n-em-°n-b ]-e {]-km-[-I-cpw Ch ]p-kv-X-I-cq-]-Øn¬ B-°n-bn-´p-≠v. 2007-se G-‰-hp-a-[n-Iw hn-‰-gn-™ ]p-kvX-I-ß-fp-sS Iq-´-Øn¬ aq-∂v sk¬-t^m¨ t\m-h-ep-I-fpw s]-Spw. A-bq-an Nn-º F∂ C-cp-]-XpIm-cn-bp-sS A-`n-{]m-b-Øn¬ sk¬-t^m¨ t\m-h-ep-Iƒ, t]-dn \-S-t°≠; F-t∏mƒ th-W-sa-¶n-epw hm-bn-°mw F-∂ Kp-W-hp-ap-≠v. hnh¿-Ø\w: A-\n-X.Fw.]n. I-S-∏mSv: "Zn ln-µp-'hn-s‚ hnhn[ e-°-߃ 2008
"D-dp-∏' F-∂ t\m-h-en-s‚ c-N-bn-Xm-hv Fgp-Xp∂p
cN\l-\u`eG
A- „t ¥\l-e«, A- „t h-£-d¶-Ÿ A.AG. _-gs† t\m
-h¬ F-gp-XnØo¿-∂-t∏m-gm-Wv tIm-gn-t°m-Sv ap≥kn-^v tIm-S-Xnbn¬ {]n≥-kn-∏¬ ap≥-kn-^m-bn ÿew-am-‰w e-`n-®-Xv. tIm-gn-t°m-Sv k_v tIm-S-Xn-bn¬ \ym-bm-[n-]-\m-bn-cp∂ H. N-¥p-ta-t\m≥ D-]-tbm-Kn-®n-cp∂-Xm-sW-∂v A-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂ Nm-cp-Itk-c F-s‚ tN-º-dn¬ F-ß-s\-tbm h-∂p s]-´n-cn-°p-∂p. Ct∂h-sc AXn-en-cn-°m≥ ss[cyw e-`n-®n-´n√. Rms\-gp-Xn-sh-®n-cp-∂ t\m-h¬ am-Xr-`qan B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏n¬ {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°pwh-sc h-√m-Ø A-]-I¿-j-Xm-t_m-[am-bn-cp-∂p. H-cp \ym-bm-[n-]-\v F-ßs\ t\m-h-se-gp-Xm≥ k-a-bw e-`n-°p∂p F-s∂-√m-h-cpw tNm-Zn-°m-dp-≠v. Rm-\n-Xp-h-sc Nn-¥n-°m-Ø H-cp Imcy-am-W-Xv. k-a-bw ]n-s∂-bpw F-{Xtbm _m-°n-bm-Wv... `q-an-bp-sS A-Xn-cp-I-fn-sem-s°bpw sN-s∂-Øp-∂ Im-gv-N-bm-Wv, `q-anbp-sS k-I-e-bn-S-ß-fn-epw th-cp-Iƒ hym-]n-®v, `q-an ap-gp-h≥ X-W¬ hn-cn°p-∂ k-tµ-i-am-Wv Jp¿-B≥ F-∂v Hm-Øp-]-≈n-bn-se ]mT-`m-K-߃ Hm¿an-∏n-® t\-c-Øm-bn-cp-∂p D-dp-∏-sb B-Zy-am-bn I-≠-Xv. B Im-gv-N-bn¬ A-ß-s\ G-sdt\-cw t\m-°n-\n¬-°m-Ø-h-cm-bn HmØp-]-≈n-bn¬ B-cpw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√ F-∂v I-cp-Xp-∂p. Jp¿-B-\n-se Nn-e k-tµ-i-ß-fm-Wv hm-kv-X-h-Øn¬ Cu t\m-h-se-gp-Xm≥ t{]-c-W. A-ß-s\ {]-I-S-am-b H-∂pw H-cp]t£, Cu t\m-h-en¬ {]-Xn-]m-Zn-®-Xmbn I-s≠-Øm-\m-hn-√. A-tX-k-a-bw, A-Xn-se k-µ¿-`-߃ Hm-tcm-∂pw hnJym-X-am-b kq-‡-ß-sf tIm¿-ØnW-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. ssh-Ip-t∂-cwh-sc sh-bn-ep-sIm≠v sIm-bv-Øp-]m-S-ß-fn-eq-sS I-‰-Npa-∂v e-`n-® Iq-en, A-tX {]-hr-Øn sNbv-X a-s‰m-cp ]-Wn-°m-cn-°v In-´m-sX h-cp-tºmƒ, A-Xv tam-jv-Sn-°m≥ tXm-
∂p-∂-Xv \o-N-hr-Øn-Iƒ-°v {]-tem-`n∏n-°p-∂ sN-Ip-Øm-s‚ {]-hr-Øn-bmWv. D-S-s\ B-fl-K-Xw D-cp-hn-Sp-∂ kq‡w, ssZ-\w-Zn-\ Zm-cn-{ZyPo-hn-XØn¬ {]-k-‡n-bp-≈-Xm-Wv. "sN-IpØm≥ Zm-cn-{Zyw Nq-≠n-°m-´n `o-j-Wns∏-Sp-Øp-∂p-t≠m' F-∂v kw-i-bns®-¶n-epw hn-i-∏n-s‚ Xo-{h-X-bn¬ X¬-°m-ew B `o-j-Wn G-‰p-hm-ßp-
erf]¶uG e-tu-XrbuG er-ˆu-altl-Œ D-cu-Iq-ˆG a-\u-gpcu S h-i-\-Ps-erXalWo E<tu]¶-'bu- S ‹-¥abG. ‹Xpl-f-Ijr-« D-Xu-Ÿr\r«-¥|-›re-~ "-e-cu S \r-cl-dG-_-X-buG ‹-W-beuG Ps-er-X-hG-L†g-ŸjuG #-er-go-I-cr|u~ E<tu]¶' _-gs-tr- „t #-Zp-¥\l-e-dlWo.
Ddp∏ (t\mh¬) F.Fw. _jo¿
{]km[\w: am-Xr-`q-an _p-Ivkv hn-e: 80.00 cq]
∂p. H-Sp-hn¬ "R-߃-°v am-∏pw HuZm-cy-hpw \¬-I-tW' F-∂ {]m¿-Y-\bpw. Hcp-]m-Sv [-\-ap-≠m-bn-´pw A-Xnsem-cp ]-¶n-\¿-l-X-bp-≠m-bn-´pw AXv \¬-Im-Xn-cn-°p-∂-h≥ sN-øp-∂-Xv I-Sp-Ø ]m-X-I-am-sW-∂v Jp¿-˛-B≥ Hm¿-an-∏n-°p∂p-≠v. "A-\m-Y-I-fp-sS [-\w A-h¿-°v hn-´p-sIm-Sp-°p-I. A-h-cp-sS \-√ h-kvXp-°ƒ-°v ]-I-cw No-Ø h-kv-Xp-°ƒ \¬-I-cp-Xv. A-h-cp-sS [-\w \n-ß-fpsS [-\-hp-am-bn Iq-´n-t®¿-Øv `-£n-°pI-bp-a-cp-Xv.' C-sX-s∂ h-√m-sX Atem-k-c-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. A-\m-Y-sc F-ß-s\-bm-Wv k¬-°-cn-t°-≠-Xv F-∂v Jp¿--B≥ Hm¿-a-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-sXß-s\-sb-∂v t\m-h-en¬ B-hn-jv-I-cnt°-≠nh-∂n-cn-°p-∂p. "\n-ß-ƒ-°v Icp-Xn-bn-cn-∏p-≈-Xv H-cp s]m-Xn Im-c-bv°-bm-sW-¶n¬ A-Xn¬\n-∂pw H-scÆw \¬-Ip-I. H-t∂-bp-≈q F-¶n¬, Im-c-bv-°-bp-sS H-cp Io-sd-¶n-epw \¬Ip-I.' Xn-f-®p-a-dn-bp-∂ {]-W-bm-th-iØn¬ A-h¿-°v tXm-∂p-I `q-ap-Js - Ø hn-im-e-am-°n-b, A-Xn¬ Nn-e I-\-Ø ]¿-h-X-ß-sf D-d-∏n-®p \n¿-Øn-b, \Zn-I-sfm-gp-°n, F-√m-Ø-cw ]-g-h¿-Kß-sf-bpw tPm-Un-bm-bn \n¿-an-® ssZh-\n¿-an-Xn-I-sf-bm-Wv. C-Ø-c-Øn-ep≈ k-µ¿-`-ß-sf Cu t\m-h-en¬ Ahn-S-hn-sS-bm-bn {]-Xn-jv-Tn-®n-cn-°p∂p. F-s∂ kw-_-‘n-®n-S-tØm-fw "Ddp-∏' F-∂ t]-cv D-cp-Øn-cn-™-Xv Jp¿-B≥ a-\- n¬ I-≠p-sIm-≠mWv. D-dp-∏ F-∂ a-cw H-cp k-Xy-am-bn a®m-Sv a-e-I-fp-sS D-®n-bn¬ I-≠ X-eap-d-Iƒ H-cp kp-{]-`m-X-Øn¬ A-Xv sN-cn-™pho-gp-∂-tXm-sSm-∏w am-dn-adn-bp-∂-Xm-Wv C-Xn-s‚ C-Xn-hr-Ø-sa∂pw, C-sXm-cp A-en-K-dn-°¬ t\m-hem-sW-∂pw "Zn ln-µp' Zn-\-]-{X-Øn¬ Ip-™n-Ir-jv-W≥ hn-e-bn-cp-Øn-bt∏m-gm-Wv H-cp Im-cyw a-\- n-em-b-Xv. F-gp-Øp-Im-c-s‚ ho-£-W-tØ°mƒ F-{X-tbm D-b-c-Øn¬ D-dp-∏-bpsS in-J-c-ß-sf-t∏m-se B-Im-i-amsI H-cp hm-b-\-°m-c-s‚ Nn-¥m-[m-c ]-S¿-∂p-b-cp-∂p!
P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
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_GIoho ¥P†W«
31
i-a-e-X-`q-er« ‹-]-°-]cp-S-\G: -au-Iu-x„ sIm-√w: Ip-´n-°r-jv-W-am-cm-cptSXv "`m-c-X-]-cy-S-\w' B-sW-¶n¬ Fw.]n. ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿ c-Nn-® "ssl-ah-X-`q-hn¬' {]-]-©-]-cy-S-\-am-sW-∂v tI-c-f km-ln-Xy A-°m-Z-an A-[y£≥ Fw. ap-Ip-µ≥ A-`n-{]m-b-s∏-´p. Cu ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-\v ip-≤o-I-c-W-i‡n-bp-≠v. "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' hm-bn® H-cm-fn-\v No-Ø -a-\p-jy-\m-hm≥ Ign-bn-√. "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' F-∂ {K-ŸsØ-°p-dn-®v sIm-√w kp-lr-Zv-k-an-Xn kw-L-Sn-∏n-® N¿-®m-k-tΩ-f-\w D-ZvLm-S-\w sN-bv-Xv kw-km-cn-°p-I-bmbn-cp-∂p Fw. ap-Ip-µ≥. "aq-∂p-am-kw-sIm-≠v Cu ]p-kv-XI-Øn-s‚ B-dv ]-Xn-∏p-Iƒ C-d-ßn-bXv a-e-bm-f-Øn-s‚ a-lm-kw-`-h-am-Wv. C-Xv bm-{Xm-hn-h-c-W-a-√, bm-{Xm-\p-`h-am-Wv. Cu ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-s‚ ]-e-`mK-ß-fpw I-hn-X-bm-Wv. an-Øp-I-fpw hm-Mv-a-b-ß-fpw {]-h-ln-°p-∂p. \-sΩ `q-an-bn¬-\n-∂v ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn-te-°v Iq-´n-s°m-≠p-t]m-Ip-∂p. kz¿-K-sØbpw `q-an-sb-bpw ssZ-h-sØ-bpw a-\pjy-sc-bpw Iq-´n-bn-W-°p-∂ ]p-kv-XIam-Wn-Xv.' G-‰-hpw D-∂-X-ß-fn-te-°v k-©cn-°p-tºm-gpw A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ a-\- v \-Ωp-sS a-Æn-em-Wv, πm-®n-a-S t]m-se ]m-h-s∏-´-h-cp-sS {]-iv-\-ß-fn-em-Wv. Cu ]p-kv-X-I-Øn¬ F-s¥-¶n-epw Ipd-hpw Ip-‰-hpw I-≠p-]n-Sn-°m-\p-≈ Xs‚ {i-aw ]-cm-P-b-s∏-´-Xm-bn ap-Ipµ≥ ]-d-™p. "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' hm-bn-°p-tºmƒ H-cp I-hn-X hm-bn-°p-∂ kp-J-amsW-∂v A-[y-£-{]-kw-K-Øn¬ Im°-\m-S≥ A-`n-{]m-b-s∏-´p. Im-hym-flI-am-b `m-j-bm-Wv Cu ]p-kv-X-I-Øns‚ k-hn-ti-j-X. a-e-bm-f-Øn-se G‰-hpw \-√ Ir-Xn-I-fn-sem-∂m-Wn-Xv. "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' hm-bn-®-t∏mƒ F-\n-°v Hm¿-a h-∂-Xv "`m-c-X-]-cy-S-\'am-Wv. Ip-´n-°r-jv-W-am-cm-cp-sS bm-{X th-Z-hym-k-s‚ kr„n-bn-eq-sS-bm-sW¶n¬ ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dn-s‚ bm-{X C-Xnlm-k-`q-an-bn-eq-sS-bm-Wv. ho-≠pw ho≠pw N¿-®-sN-tø-≠ ]p-kv-X-I-am-WnXv-˛-Im-°-\m-S≥ A-`n-{]m-b-s∏-´p. "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' F-gp-Xn-b-Xv ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-d-√, km-£m¬ {io-Irjv-W-\m-sW-∂v {K-Ÿ-I¿-Øm-hn-\v D]-lm-cw k-Ωm-\n-®p-sIm-≠v sI. c-ho-
32
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sIm√w kp-lr-Zv-th-Zn kw-L-Sn-∏n-® N¿-® tI-c-f km-ln-Xy A-°mZ-an A-[y-£≥ Fw.ap-Ip-µ≥ D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-øp∂p. tUm. _n.F.cm-Pm-Ir-jvW≥, sI.c-ho-{µ-\m-Y≥\mb¿, I-e-Iv-S¿ F.jm-P-lm≥, sXß-aw _m-e-Ir-jvW≥, Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿ Fw.]n., Im-°-\mS≥, s{]m-^. ]n.F.hm-kp-tZh≥, D-a-b-\√q-¿ Ip-™p-Ir-jv-W-]n-≈, ]n-tI-i-h≥-\mb¿, ]n.sI.kp-[m-I-c≥-]n-≈ F-∂n-h¿ th-Znbn¬.
{µ\m-Y≥ \m-b¿ ]-d-™p. N-cn-{X-hpw an-Øpw hw-i-kv-ar-XnI-fpw Iq-Sn-°-e¿-∂ `q-an-I-bm-Wv "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' F-∂ ]p-kv-X-I-
Øn-t‚-sX-∂v B-ap-J-{]-kw-K-Øn¬ s{]m-^. ]n.F. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ Np-≠n°m-´n. Fw.]n. ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿ a-dp-]-Sn{]-kw-Kw \-S-Øn.
$- p-bu- S #-¤l-er- \ I- ›-Œu-~ Ç-Xr: AG.ds-dleXr ]me-°m-Sv: "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' F∂ {K-Ÿ-Øn-eq-sS Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µIpam¿ C-¥y-sb I-s≠-Øp-I-bm-sW∂v tUm. Fw.eo-emh-Xn A-`n-{]m-bs∏´p. P-h-l¿em¬ s\-lv-dp-hn-s‚ "C¥y-sb I-s≠ج' F-∂ {K-Ÿ-Øns‚ D-Ø-c-`m-K-am-bn Cu Ir-Xn-sb hnti-jn-∏n-°mw. s\-lv-dp h-S-°p-\n∂pw ho-tc-{µ-Ipam¿ sX-°p-\n-∂pw C-¥ybp-sS B-flm-hn-s\ I-s≠-Øn-sb-∂Xp-am-{X-am-Wv hy-Xym-kw. a-e-bm-fnbp-sS km-ln-Xy-Iu-Xp-IØn-s‚ am-\-Z-fi-am-bn "ssl-a-h-X-`qhn¬' F-∂ {K-Ÿw am-dn-°-gn™p. bm-{Xm-hn-h-c-W-ßfn¬ s]m-Xp-sh "Rm≥' ap∂n¬ \n¬-°p-tºmƒ Cu ]p-kv-X-IØn¬ "Rm-\n√' ˛ "R-ßtf-bp-≈q'. k-l-bm-{Xn-I-cp-sS A-\p-`h-ß-fpw C-„-ßfpw Cu Ir-Xn B-hmln-°p∂p.
_GIoho ¥P†W« P\-h-cn˛^n-{_hcn 2008
D-÷-bn-bn-se kz¿-K-Øn-s‚ Jfi-am-bn Im-fn-Zm-k≥ h¿-Wn-®-Xpt]m-se ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dn-s‚ B-Jym-\]mS-hw ln-a-hm-s\ kz¿-K-Øn-s‚ Jfi-am-bn hm-b-\-°mc-s\ A-\p-`hn-∏n-°p∂p. aq-∂p-Im-e-ß-fn-eq-sS Cu Ir-Xn k-©-cn-°p∂p. \-Ωp-sS Kw-K a-cn°ptam F-∂ D-Xv-I-WvT H-cp "H-gn-bmZpx-J'am-bn Cu Ir-Xnbn¬ h¿-Øn°p∂p. `m-c-Xo-b-kw-kv-Ir-Xn-bp-sS A-¥¿-hm-ln-\nbm-b Kw-K-sb-°p-dn®p-≈ D-Xv-IWvT sX-lv-cn A-W-s°-´ns‚ t]cn¬ Ip-Sn-bn-d-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h-cpsS Im-cy-Ønepw ho-tc-{µ-Ipam¿ {]-ISn-∏n-°p∂p. hn-Ik - \ - Ø - n-\v F-t∏mgpw C-c-I-fm-Ip∂-Xv ]m-h-ß-fmWv. A-htcm-Sp-≈ B¿{Z-X Cu Ir-Xnbn¬ \nd-bp∂p ˛ tUm. eo-emh-Xn ]-d™p. tI-c-f I-em-afi-ew Uow-Uv k¿h-
XX
#¤l-er- \ Is-»-S-|u-~ i-a-e-X-`qer« ¿ "-»s-¥|l-So tIm-gn-t°mSv: C-¥y-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ k-a-kv-X-⁄m-\hpw ]-I¿-∂p-\¬Ip-∂ "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' B-flm-hns\ Io-g-S-°p-∂ {K-Ÿ-am-sW-∂v tUm. kp-Ipam¿ A-go-t°m-Sv A-`n-{]m-bs - ∏´p. ln-am-e-b-Øn-s‚ Db-cw am-{Xa√, C-¥y-bp-sS Hu-∂-Xy-am-Wv Cu {K-ŸØn-eq-sS a-\- n-em°m≥ km-[n-°p∂Xv. ln-a-hm-s‚ `q-an C-¥y-bp-sS apgp-h≥ ssl-a-h-X-`q-hm-sW-∂v Cu IrXn sX-fn-bn-°p∂p. bm-{Xm-hn-h-cW߃ s]m-Xp-th kv-]¿-in-°m-Ø hnhc-߃ Cu ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-ep≠v. Xt]m-h-\-kzm-an-I-fp-sS "ln-a-Kn-cn-hnlm-c'hpw P¿-Ω≥ X-Øz-Nn-¥-I\m-b ssI-k¿-en-s‚ "Zn {Sm-h¬ Ub-dn Hm^v F ^n-tem-k^¿' F-∂ ]p-kv-XIhpw I-gn™m¬ `m-c-X-Øn-s‚ t{ijvTam-b {]-Ir-Xn-`m-hw A-\p-`-h-s∏Sp-Øp-∂ aq-∂m-a-sØ an-I-® {K-Ÿ-amWnXv. I-hn-Xm-a-bam-b co-Xn-bn-em-Wv cN-\. I¿-W-s\-°p-dn-®v ]-d-bp-∂ `mK-apƒ-s∏-sS Cu {K-Ÿ-Øn-se Hmtcm hm-N-Ihpw \-sΩ \q-dpX-h-W ]n-Sn-®pe-bv-°pw. I-em-e-b-ß-fn¬-\n-∂p e-`n® A-dn-hpI-sf ]-cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂ A-dn-hp-Iƒ CXn¬ Im-Wmw. Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ipam¿ ]-e ÿm-\-ßfpw Ae-¶-cn-®n-´p-s≠-¶nepw Cu ]p-kv-X-IØn-s‚ c-N-bn-Xm-sh-∂ \n-e-bn-em-bncn°pw A-t±-lw `m-hnbn¬ A-dn-bs∏SpI ˛ `mjm-k-a-\z-b-th-Zn kw-LSn-∏n-® N¿-® D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bv-XpsIm-≠v tUm. A-go-t°m-Sv ]-d™p. hn-⁄m-\-Zm-l-sØ D-W¿-Øp∂ {K-Ÿ-am-Wn-sX-∂v ]p-kv-X-I-sØ ]-cn-N-b-s∏-SpØn-b sI.]n.kp[o-c ]XX
I-em-im-em ssh-kv Nm≥k-e¿ tUm. sI.Pn.]u-tem-kv A-[y-£-\mbn. CXn-lm-k-Xp-eyam-b B-Jym-\-]m-S-ham-Wv "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' F-∂ {K-ŸsØ sh-dp-sam-cp bm-{Xm-hn-h-c-W-{KŸØn¬ \n-∂v hf-sc D-b-c-Øn¬\n¿-Øp-∂-sX-∂v tUm. ]u-tem-kv ]d™p. ]p-kv-XI-߃ A-e-am-c-I-fnse A-e-¶m-c-ß-fm-°n kq-£n-°p∂h-sc A-Xn-s‚ hm-b-\-°m-cmhm≥ t{]-cn-∏n-°p-∂ ]p-kv-X-I-am-Wv "ssla-h-X-`q-hn¬' F-∂v I-hnbpw Km-\-c-Nbn-Xm-hpam-b bq-k^-en tI-t®-cn ]d™p. ssP\-a-X Z¿-i-\-ßfn¬ Du∂n-b B-[ym-fln-I-X-bm-Wv ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dnt‚-Xv F-∂v {]-ikv-X \n-cq-]I≥ Bjm-ta-t\m≥ A-`n-{]m-b-s∏´p.
tIm-gn-t°m-Sv `m-jm-k-a-\z-b-th-Zn kw-L-Sn-∏n-® N¿-®bn¬ tUm. kp-Ipam¿ A-go-t°mSv {]-`mj-Ww \-S-Øp∂p. tUm. ]n.sI.N-{µ≥, sI.]n.kp-[o-c, tUm. B¿kp, kzm-an tKm-tem-Im\-µ, tUm. Fw.Pn.F-kv.\m-cm-bW≥, Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿, A-Iv-_¿ I°-´n¬, am-ßm-Sv c-Xv-\mI-c≥ F-∂n-h¿ th-Zn-bn¬.
d™p. U¬-ln-bn¬-\n-∂v ln-a-h¬km-\p-°-fn-te-°p-≈ Cu bm-{Xbn¬ "A-lw' C√. Im-ev-]-\n-I-X Xp-fp-ºp∂ `m-jbpw ]p-Ø≥ kw-th-Z-\-X-eßfpw B-hn-jv-I-c-W-Øn-se sX-fnabpw Cu Ir-Xn-sb t{]m-÷z-e-am-°p∂p ˛A-h¿ ]-d™p. a\ n-\v D-W¿hpw D-t∑-jhpw Xcp-∂-Xm-Wv D-Ø-a-{K-Ÿ-sa∂pw "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' A-Ø-c-Øn¬-s∏´-Xm-sW∂pw N¿-®-bv-°v Xp-S-°w-Ipdn-® kzm-an tKm-tem-Im-\-µ A-`n-{]mbs∏´p. Cu Ir-Xn-bp-sS k-lr-Z-b BÀm-Z-Im-cnXzw X-s∂-bm-Wv G-gp ]-Xn∏p-Iƒ C-Xn-\-Iw hn-‰p-t]m-Im≥ Im-cWw. X-e-ap-d-Iƒ-°v ssI-am-dn hm-bn°m≥ a-e-bm-f-Øn-\p e-`n-® A-aq-ey {K-Ÿ-am-Wn-Xv-˛-A-t±-lw ]-d-™p. C¥y-sb k-a-{K-am-bn Z¿-in-°p∂ {K-Ÿ-am-Wn-sX-∂v tUm. Fw.Pn.-
F-kv \m-cm-b-W≥ A-`n-{]m-b-s∏´p. an-Øp-Ifpw N-cn-{Xhpw h¿-Ø-am-\Im-e A-h-ÿ-I-fp-sa√mw CXn¬ I-S∂p-h-cp∂p. Hmtcm ÿ-e-sØbpw kw-`-h-sØbpw hn-i-Zo-I-cn-°p-tºmƒ \mw A-dn-bp-∂ N-cn-{Xhpw A-dn-bm-Ø N-cn-{Xhpw {K-Ÿ-I¿-Øm-hv ]-d-™pX-cp∂p. F-{X ]p-kv-XI-߃ hm-bn®mepw In-´m-Ø A-dn-hv ]-I¿-∂p-\¬Ip-∂ Cu {K-Ÿw D-b¿-∂ ]m-cm-b-W£-a-Xbpw em-fn-Xyhpw sIm-≠v {it≤-b-am-Wv ˛Fw.Pn.F-kv. ]-d™p. A-Iv-_¿ I-°-´n¬, am-ßm-Sv c-Xv\m-Ic≥, s{]m-^. sI.tKm-]m-e-IrjvW≥, tUm. ]n.sI.N-{µ≥, tUm. B¿kp, A-l-Ω-Zv-Ip-´n I-f-Øn¬, sI.F-kv.sh-¶n-Sm-New, ]n.Fw.{io[c≥ Xp-S-ßnb-h¿ ]-s¶-SpØp. Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ipam¿ c-N-\m-\p`h-߃ k-Z- p-am-bn ]-¶p-sh®p.
]me-°m-Sv \-S-∂ "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' N¿-®bn¬ tUm.Fw.eo-em-hXn, tam-l≥-Zm-kv {io-Ir-jv-W-]pcw, tUm. ]n.ap-cfn, tUm. sI.Pn.]-u-temkv, B-jm-ta-t\m≥, ]n.kp-\n¬-Zmkv, kn.]n.ap-lΩ-Zv Fw.F¬.F, bq-k^-en tI-t®cn, Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µIpam¿ Fw.]n., tUm, ]m¿h-Xn hm-cn-b¿ Xp-S-ßnbh¿. P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
abcde
_GIoho ¥P†W«
33
hlG-h¦l-crIG
tIm-gn-t°m-s´ A-£-c-t«m-I k-an-Xn-sb-°p-dn®v
"kc-¥f½l-I-h-ar-Xr-I $~uG h-PseG ]r.er. Ç-go-W„ Iu-tq† I-hn-X-bpw km-ln-Xy-hpw G-sd-°p-
sd _u-≤n-IX-e-Øn-ep-≈ H-cp hnt\m-Zw am-{X-am-bn ]-cn-K-Wn-®n-cp-∂ Im-ew. {Zp-X-I-hn-Xm-c-N-\, k-a-kym]q-c-Ww, ]-Zy-cq-]-Øn-ep-≈ I-Øn-S]m-Sp-Iƒ, I-hn-ar-Km-h-en-˛ I-hn-]-£nam-e-˛-I-hn-]p-jv-]-am-e Xp-S-ßn I-hn-Isf ]-e-Xn-t\m-Spw km-Zr-iy-s∏-Sp-Øns°m-≠p-≈ Im-hy-c-N-\-Iƒ, A-£-ct«m-I-k-Z- p-Iƒ F-∂n-ß-s\ I-hnX-bp-sS ssh-hn-[y-am¿-∂ {]-I-S-\߃ A-°m-e-Øv ]p-d-Øph-∂n-cp∂p. k¿-∆- im-kv-{X-ß-fn-ep-ap-≈ ]mfin-Xy-hpw k-lr-Z-b-Xz-hpw c-kn-IXz-hp-sam-s°-bp-≈-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p Cu km-ln-Xyhym-]m-c-ß-fn¬ G¿-s∏-´ncp-∂-Xv. tIm-hn-e-I-ß-fpw a-\-I-fpw t£-{X-k-t¶-X-ß-fp-sam-s°-bm-bn-cp∂p C-h-cp-sS hn-lm-c-cw-K-߃.
sIm-Sp-ß-√q¿ Ip-™n-°p-´≥ Xºp-cm-s‚-bpw sIm-®p-Æn-Ø-ºp-cms‚-bpw a-‰pw t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ A-c-tßdn-bn-cp-∂ hn-Zz¬k-Z- p-Iƒ C-hbn¬ k-hn-ti-j ]-cm-a¿-iw A¿-ln°p-∂-h-bm-sW-∂-Xn¬ kw-i-b-an-√. F-¶n-epw tI-c-f-Øn-s‚ C-X-c-`m-K-ßfn-epw C-Ø-cw k-Z- p-Iƒ \-S-∂n-cp∂p. kw-kv-Ir-X-km-ln-Xyw, X¿-°w, hym-I-c-Ww, th-Zm-¥w, tPym-Xn-jw, X-®p-im-kv-{Xw, B-bp¿-t∆-Zw Xp-S-ßnb hn-hn-[ hn-⁄m-\-im-J-I-fn-ep-≈ N¿-®-I-fpw C-hn-sS \-S-∂n-cp-∂p. AXn-\m¬, kzm-`m-hn-I-am-bpw ]m-a-c-∑mcm-b km-[m-c-W P-\-߃-°v C-Ø-cw k-Z- p-Iƒ G-sd-°p-sd A-{]m-]y-hpam-bn-cp-∂p. ]n-∂o-Sv \-thm-∞m-\-Im-e-L-´-amb-tXm-sS km-ln-Xy-tØm-Sp-≈ k-ao]-\-ß-fn¬ km-c-am-b am-‰w h-∂p. ka-{K-am-b Po-hn-X-Z¿-i-\-hpw a-\p-jy-
amXr-`q-an _p-Iv-kv tjm-dq-apIƒ amXr-`q-an _p-Ivkv: am¿-°-‰nMv Hm-^okv, Fw.Fw. {]- n-\p ap≥-hiw, sN-dq´n-tdmUv, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv ˛ 673 032 t^m¨: 0495–2765381/84/88, 2367744, E-mail: mbibooks@mpp.co.in
amXr-`q-an _p-Ivkv: am-Xr-`qan Hm-^o-kv _n¬-UnwKv, sa-bn≥ tdmUv, I¬-∏-‰ ˛ 673 021, t^m¨: 04936–202378, 204801 amXr-`q-an _p-Ivkv: kp¬-Øm≥-t]´v, ]m-e-°mSv. t^m¨: 0491–2535327
]pkvX-Iw e-`n-°p-∂ amXr-`qan bq-Wn-‰pIƒ I-Æq¿
a-e-∏p-dw
Xr-»q¿
sIm-®n tIm´-bw sIm√w
Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw
A-ssW-°S-hv tdmUv, Xm-W, I-Æq¿. t^m¨: 0497˛2701918. ]m-eØ-d, tIm-´-bv°¬. t^m¨: 0483˛2745800. sh-fn-b-∂q¿ tdmUv, Xr-»q¿. t^m¨: 0487˛2423284. I-e-q¿, sIm®n. t^m¨: 0484˛2531708. F-kv.F®v. au≠v, tIm-´bw. t^m¨: 0481˛2568055. cm-a≥-Ip-fß-c, Im-h-\m-Sv ]n.H, sIm√w. t^m¨: 0474˛2790761. h-©n-bq¿, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw. t^m¨: 0471˛2461071.
h-b-\m-´n-se Xn-cp-s\√n tZ-hkzw _pIv-Ãm-ƒ, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw tamtU-¨ _p-Iv-sk‚-¿, Un.kn. _p-Iv-kv˛Id-‚ v _p-Iv-kv im-JI-ƒ, Xr»q-¿ Id-‚ v _p-Iv-kv, kn.sF.kn.kn sIm-®n F-∂o ]p-kv-X-I-im-e-I-fnepw am-Xr-`q-an ]p-kv-XI-ß-ƒ e-`n-°pw.
34
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_GIoho ¥P†W« P\-h-cn˛^n-{_hcn 2008
Po-hn-X bm-Ym¿-Yy-ß-fp-sS B-hn-jvI-c-W-hpw km-ln-Xy-Øn-s‚ tI-{µ_n-µp-hm-bn am-dn. "km-ln-Xo-kJy'ß-fpw "km-ln-Xy-]-cn-j-Øp'Ifpw "k-lr-Z-bth-Zn'I-fpw "A-£-ct«m-Ik-an-Xn'I-fp-sam-s° k-Po-ham-b-Xv Cu Im-e-b-f-hn-em-Wv. C-{]Im-cw I-em-km-ln-Xy-a-fi-ew Iq-SpX¬ P-\-Io-b kz-`m-hw ssI-h-cn-®-Xns‚ {]-Xy-£ e-£y-ß-fm-bn-´m-Wv tI-c-f-Øn-e-tßm-f-an-tßm-fw {]-h¿Øn-®p-h-cp-∂ A-£-c-t«m-I I-em-kan-Xn-I-sf hn-e-bn-cp-tØ-≠-Xv. C-°q-´-Øn¬ k-hn-ti-j ]-cm-a¿iw A¿-ln-°p-∂ H-∂m-Wv tIm-gnt°m-Sv A-£-c-t«m-I I-em-k-an-Xn. `m-jm-km-ln-Xo-tk-h-\-Øn-s‚ \mep Z-i-I-߃ ]n-∂n-Sp-I-bm-Wv Cu Iem-k-an-Xn. kmw-kv-Im-cn-I {]-h¿-Ø\-cw-K-Øv ]-e A-]q¿-∆-X-I-fpw A-hIm-i-s∏-Sm-hp-∂ H-cp kw-L-S-\-bmWn-Xv. C-Xn-\v Hm-^o-kv a-µn-c-tam s\bnw t_m¿-tUm C-√; k¿-°mdn-s‚tbm A-°m-Z-an-I-fp-sS-tbm ]n≥-_-ean-√; ]-{X-k-tΩ-f-\w h-gn-bp-≈ {]-Nmc-th-e-I-fn-√; ]-t£, I-hn-X-tb-bpw Im-hym-em-]-\-sØ-bpw {]-W-bn-°p∂ G-sXm-cmƒ-°pw kp-kzm-K-X-a-cpfp-∂ G-Xm-\pw Nn-e¿ C-hn-sS-bp-≠v. i-\n-bm-gv-N-I-fn-se km-bm-”-ß-fn¬ C-h¿ H-Øp-Iq-Sp-I-bpw c-≠p a-Wn-°qsd-¶n-epw t«m-Iw sNm-√p-I-bpw sNøp-∂p. sNm-√n-∏-Tn-∏n-® Ip-sd t«m-I߃ bm-{¥n-I-am-bn D-cp-hn-Sp-I am-{Xa-√ C-h¿ sN-øp-∂-Xv. H-tc k-a-bw Ah-Xm-c-I-cpw B-kzm-Z-I-cpw hn-a¿-i-Icpw B-bn-Øo-cp-∂p; Nn-e-t∏mƒ c-Nbn-Xm-°-fpam-hp-∂p. Hm-tcm t«m-Ihpw k-Z- v G-‰p-hm-ßp-∂p; N¿-® sNøp-∂p. A-Xn-s‚ km-ln-Xy-aq-eyw, Imen-I-{]-k-‡n, i-_v-Z-in-ev-] ku-Ipam-cy-߃, O-µ- n-s‚ k-hn-ti-j-XIƒ-˛-C-h-sbm-s° \n-cq-]-Ww sN-øs∏-Sp-∂p. Im-fn-Zm-k≥, ta-ev-]p-Øq¿, ]q¥m-\w Xp-S-ßn bq-k-^-en, c-ta-i≥ \m-b¿ h-sc kw-kv-Ir-X-Øn¬ F-gpXn-bn-´p-≈ Hm-tcm I-hn-bp-sS-bpw t«mI-߃ C-hn-sS ]p-\-c-h-X-cn-°p-∂p.
kXy-Pn-Xv dm-bn-bp-sS hn-iz-{]-kn-≤-ßfm-b ]tY¿ ]m-Rv-Pen, A-]-cm-Pn-tXm, A-]p¿-k≥km¿ F-∂o N-e-®n-{X Ir-Xn-I-fp-sS Xn-c-°Y-Iƒ ˛ A]p-{Xbw am-Xr-`q-an _p-Iv-kn-eqsS
]uh´-I-]crNbG
hv]³-`G-K-Ÿ-ju- S c-Y-¥Ll-g-bló erP-b-Ç-goW„ hn-tizm-Ø-c N-e-®n-{X {]-kn-≤o-I-c-W-
ßfpw N-e-®n-{X ÿm-]-\-ß-fpw tem-IØn-se G-‰-hpw an-I-® ]-Øp Nn-{X߃, C-cp-]-Øn-b-©p Nn-{X-߃ F∂n-ß-s\ Im-em-Im-ew Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏pIƒ \-S-Øm-dp-≠v. Cu ]-´n-I-I-fn-sems° F-°m-e-Øpw {]-Xy-£-s∏-Sm-dp-≈ G-I C-¥y≥ Nn-{X{Xbam-Wv "A-]p-{Xbw'. "]-tY¿ ]m-Rv-P-en' H-‰-bv-°m-b-√, A-]p-hn-s‚ I-Y-Iƒ aq-∂pw tN¿-∂m-Wv ¢m-kn-°p-I-fp-sS tem-I-Øv C-Sw t\-Snbn-´p-≈-Xv. "A-]p-{X-bw' ]p-d-Øn-d-ßn A-c-\q-‰m-≠v I-gn-™n-´pw tem-I-kn-\n-abn-tem C-¥y≥ kn-\n-a-bn-tem A-Xn-\p ÿm-\-{`w-iw kw-`-hn-®n-´n-√. C-¥y≥ kn-\n-a-bn-em-h-s´, "A-]p-{X-b'sØ ]›mXvIcn-°m-hp-∂ H-cp N-e-®n-{X-krjv-Sn C-tX-h-sc B-hn¿-`-hn-®n-´p-an-√. _n-`q-Xn-`q-j¨ _tµm-]m-≤ym-b c≠p t\m-h-ep-I-fn-em-bn ]-d-™p-sh-® I-Y-bm-Wv k-Xy-Pn-Xv dm-bv aq-∂v Nn-{Xß-fm-bn ]-Ip-sØ-Sp-Ø-Xv. "]-tY¿ ]mRv-P-en' F-∂ t\m-h-en-s‚ ]-¶p-apƒs∏-Sp-Ø-s∏-´n-´p-≠v A-tX t]-cp-≈ Nn{X-Øn¬. \n-›n-µ-]p-c-Øp-\n-∂v l-cnl¿ tdm-bn-bpw Ip-Spw-_-hpw bm-{X-bmcw-`n-t®-S-Ø-h-km-\n-∏n-°p-∂p Nn-{Xw. hm-cmW-kn-bn-te-°p-≈ bm-{X Xp-Scp∂n-S-Øm-cw-`n-°p-∂ "A-]-cm-Pn-tXm' F∂ Nn-{X-Øn¬ "]-tY¿ ]m-Rv-P-en' F∂ t\m-h-en-s‚ A-h-km-\-sØ Im¬-`m-K-hpw "A-]-cm-Pn-tXm' F-∂ t\m-h-en-s‚ B-Zy-]-Ip-Xn-bpw Dƒ-s∏-SpØ-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. "A-]-cm-Pn-tXm' t\mh-en-s‚ c-≠mw ]-Ip-Xn-bp-sS N-e-®n-{Xmhn-jv-I-c-W-a-t{X "A-]p¿ k≥-km¿'. H-c-—-\n¬-Øp-S-ßn ]u-{X-\n¬ Ah-km-\n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv "A-]p-{X-b'-Ønse C-Xn-hr-Øw. A-—-\pw a-I-\pw X-Ωnep-≈ _-‘w c-≠p X-e-ap-d-I-fn-eq-sS \n-co-£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. Cu _-‘-Øns‚ \n-c-h-[n k-a-ky-Iƒ \n¿-≤m-c-Ww sN-øp-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ H-cp a-lm-{]-]-©w X-s∂ \-Ωp-sS ap≥-]n¬ sh-fn-hm-°-s∏Sp-∂p. {Km-a-hpw \-K-c-hpw Xo¿-∞-L-´hp-apƒ-s∏-´ Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ `n-∂-tI-{µßƒ Cu {]-]-©-Øn-ep-≠v. F-hn-sSbm-bm-epw Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ au-en-I k-aky-Iƒ-°v am-‰-an-s√-∂v k-Xy-Pn-Xv dm-bv ÿm-]n-°p-∂p. Zm-cn-{Zy-hpw a-\p-jy-_-
‘-ß-fn-se k-¶o¿-W-X-I-fp-am-Wv Fhn-sS-bpw Zp-c-¥-Øn-s‚ hn-Øp-Iƒ hnX-bv-°p-∂-Xv. H-cp Ip-Spw-_-Øn-s‚ I-Y F-∂ ]-cn-[n-hn-´v X-e-ap-d-I-fp-sS-bpw hn`n-∂ k-aq-l-ß-fp-sS-bpw hn-im-e Nn-{XoI-c-W-am-bn Nn-{Xw h-f-cp-∂p. A-]p F-∂ I-Ym-]m-{X-Øn-s‚ ]-cnWm-a-I-Y-bm-Wv hy-Xy-kv-X-am-b aq-∂p Nn-{X-ß-fn-eq-sS A-h-Xo¿-W-am-hp-∂-Xv. B-Zy-Nn-{X-Øn-s‚ B-Zy-`m-K-Øv A-]phn-s‚ ]n-d-hn-bp-sS ]-›m-Ø-ew A-h-Xcn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. \n-jv-I-f-¶-X-bpw At\z-j-W-]-c-X-bpw \n-d-™p-\n-ev-°p-∂ I-Æp-I-fp-≈ A-]p F-∂ Ip-´n Po-hn-X bm-Ym¿-∞y-ß-sf A-I-e-°m-gv-N-bn¬ Im-Wp-I-bm-Wv "]-tY¿ ]m-Rv-P-en'bn¬. Po-hn-X bm-Ym¿-∞y-ß-tfm-Sv A-h≥ IqSp-X¬ A-Sp-°p-∂p "A-]c - m-Pn-tXm'bn¬. "A-]p¿ k≥-km-dn'em-h-s´, Po-hn-X-bmYm¿-∞y-߃ F-{X-bpw A-Sp-Øm-bn-cn°p-∂p. A-Xh - s - \ h-cn-™p-ap-dp-°p-∂p, XmU\-ß-tf¬-∏n-°p-∂p. A-Xn-s‚ ]nSn hn-Sp-hn-°m≥ A-h≥ ]-gp-tX {i-an-°p∂p-≠v. Po-hn-X bm-Ym¿-Yy-ß-fpw A-]phpw X-Ωn-ep-≈ A-I-e-hpw A-Sp-∏-hpw Xo-h-≠n F-∂ _nw-_-Øn-eq-sS dm-bv kv^p-So-I-cn-°p-∂p. "]-tY¿ ]m-Rv-Pen'bn¬ A-]p H-cp Xo-h-≠n-sb A-I-se\n-∂v hn-kv-a-b-tØm-sS Im-Wp-I-bm-Wv.
"A-]-cm-Pn-tXm'bn¬ Xo-h-≠n C-S-bv-°nsS A-h-s‚ h-gn-Øm-c-bn¬ h-∂p-t]m-Ip∂p. "A-]p¿ k≥-km-dn'¬ Xo-h-≠n-∏m-fØn-∂-cn-sI-Ø-s∂-bm-W-h≥ Xm-a-kn°p-∂-Xv. A-h-s‚ ap-dn-bn¬\n-∂p t\m°n-bm¬ Xo-h-≠n-Iƒ h-cp-∂-Xpw t]mIp-∂-Xpw Im-Wmw. ]n-Xr-]p-{X-_-‘-߃ c-≠p X-eß-fn¬ \n-co-£n-°-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv "A]p-{X-b'Øn-se {In-bm-tI-{µ-sa-∂p ]-dbmw. H-cp X-e-ap-d-bn-se A-—-\pw a-I\pw X-Ωn-ep-≈ _-‘-Øn¬ Xp-S-ßn ASp-Ø X-e-ap-d-bn-se A-—-\pw a-I-\pw XΩn-ep-≈ _-‘-Øn¬ A-h-km-\n-°p-IbmW-t√m Cu Nn-{X-߃. c-≠v _-‘ß-fp-sS-bpw ]-cn-Xx-ÿn-Xn-Iƒ-°pw km-º-Øn-I ÿn-Xn-Iƒ-°pw ]-›m-Øe-߃-°pw B-g-ta-dn-b ssh-Pm-Xy-ap≠v. l-cn-l¿ dm-bn-bp-sS-bpw A-]p-hns‚-bpw _-‘-Øn-\v kz-—-kp-µ-c-am-b {Km-aw ]-›m-Ø-e-am-bn \n-ev-°p-∂p. B _-‘w t\-cn-Sp-∂ {]-[m-\ {]-iv-\w Zm-cn{Zy-am-Wv. anTm-bn hn-ev-]-\-°m-c-\n¬\n∂pw H-cp anTm-bn k-ºm-Zn-°m-\p-≈ ]-cnXx-ÿn-Xn a-I-\v H-cp-°n-s°m-Sp-°p-∂Xn¬ l-cn-l¿ ]-cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv sN-øp-∂-Xv. \m-´n≥-]p-d-Øp-Im-c-\m-b _m-e-s\-∂ \n-e-bv-°v A-]p-hn-s‚ A¤p-X-߃ {Km-a-Po-hn-X-Øn-se \n- m-c-
P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
abcde
_GIoho ¥P†W«
35
am-b K-Xn-t`-Z-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p. sS-e-t^m¨ I-ºn-I-fpw Xo-h-≠n-bpw bm-{X-I-fpsam-s° Cu A-¤p-X-ß-fp-sS D-®m-hÿ-I-f-t{X. C-sXm-∂pw A-¤p-X-a-√mØ H-cp X-e-ap-d-sb {]-Xn-\n-[m-\w sNøp-∂p A-]p-hn-s‚ a-I≥. l-cn-l-c-t‚bpw ]p-{X-t‚-bpw _-‘-Øn-s‚ cm-k-Xzc-I-am-bn h¿-Øn-°p-∂ A-Ω F-∂ L-SIw A-]p-hn-s‚-bpw ]p-{X-t‚-bpw _-‘Øn-en-√. A-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂ H-∂mw Xe-ap-d-bn-se _-‘-Øn-s‚ kzm-`m-hnIX c-≠mw X-e-ap-d-bn¬ Im-Wp-∂n-√. c≠mw X-e-ap-d-bn¬ ]p-{X-s‚ I-fn-tØmg-\m-b A-—-s\-∏-‰n k-¶-ev-]n-°m≥-IqSn I-gn-bp-∂n-√. A-hn-sS A-—-\pw a-I\pw ]-c-kv-]-cw A-\y-cm-Ip-∂p. A-\yXz-Øn-s‚ a-™p-cp-Ip-∂n-S-Øv Nn-{X-ah-km-\n-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ `m-hn-sb-∏-‰n \nd-ap-≈ k-¶-ev-]-߃ \-ap-°v s\-bv-sXSp-°m≥ kzm-X-{¥y-ap-≠v. A-]p-hn-s‚ tem-I-Øn¬ \mw A-`nap-Jo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv kz-]v-\-`w-K-ß-fp-sS H-cp c-Y-tLm-j-bm-{X-bm-Wv. C-Xv c-≠p {]-Im-c-Øn¬ kw-`-hn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. H-∂v `u-Xn-I-am-b \m-i-Øn-eq-sS-bm-sW¶n¬ a-s‰m-∂n-s‚ £-Xn am-\-kn-I X-eØn-em-Ip-∂p. c-≠m-a-tØ-Xv B-Zy-sa-SpØv t\m-°mw. l-cn-l¿ tdm-bv H-cp kz-]v\-Z¿-in-bm-Wv, I-hn-bm-Wv. l-cn-l¿ t\cn-Sp-∂ Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ `o-I-c-am-b ap-Jw A-bm-fp-sS kz-]v-\-ß-sf I-cn-®p-I-f-bp∂p. A-tX \m-iwX-s∂ A-bm-fn-se Ihn-°pw t\-cn-tS-≠n-h-cp-∂p. "]-tY¿ ]mRv-P-en'bp-sS A-h-km-\-`m-K-Øv ho-Sv am-dm-s\m-cp-ßp-tºmƒ A-bmƒ ]-≠v Xm≥ F-gp-Xn-h-® I-hn-X-Iƒ s]m-Sn-X-´nsb-Sp-Øp-t\m-°p-∂-Xp Im-Wmw. "Ct∏mƒ Hm-tcm-cp-Ø¿ F-gp-Xn-hn-Sp-∂ Ihn-X-I-fp-am-bn Xm-c-X-ay-s∏-Sp-Øp-tºmƒ C-h-sb-{X t`-Z-am-Wv'. F-∂ A-bm-fpsS B-fl-K-X-Øn¬ C—m-`w-K-Øn-s‚ Im-fn-a-bp-≠v. h¿-j-߃-°pti-jw CtX hn-[n A-]p-hn-s\-bpw {K-kn-°p-∂p. H-cp _m-e-s\-∂ \n-e-bv-°pX-s∂ A-]p F-s¥m-cp kz-]v-\-Po-hn-bm-sW-∂p \-ap°-dn-bmw. _n`q-Xn-`q-j-s‚ A-]p-hpw hyXy-kv-X-\m-bn-cp-∂n-√. {]-Ir-Xn A-h-s\ F-ßs - \ hym-ap-Kv≤ - \ - m-°n F-∂v _tµm]m-≤ym-b F-gp-Xp-∂p: "B-Im-i-]-Y-Øneq-sS k-©-cn-°p-∂ ta-L-am-e-sIm-≠v k-Zm aq-Sn-°n-S-°p-∂ {]-im-¥-hpw \o-ehp-am-b ku-µ-cyw h-ln-® B {]-{k-hW -Kn-cnin-J-cw F-hn-sS ÿn-Xn-sN-øp∂p? Nq-c¬h-≈n-Iƒ ]-S¿-∂ Xo-c-ßtfm-Sp-Iq-Sn-b tKm-Zm-h-cn-bpw iym-a-f-amb P-\-ÿm-\-hpw. ]-®n-e-I-fp-sS k-µn-Kv≤ K-‘-hpw \o-≠p-h-cp-∂ \n-g-ep-I-fpw a-ßn-Øn-f-ßp-∂ A-¥n-bpw H-cp kz-]v\-tem-I-Øn-se-∂-t]m-se A-h-s\ ap-Kv≤-\m-°n.' C-tX A-]p I-em-im-em hnZym¿-∞n-bm-bn-cn-°p-tºmƒ km-ln-Xy]-c-am-b kz-¥w I-gn-hp-I-sf-∏-‰n H-cp Nßm-Xn-tbm-Sp ho-º-Sn-°p-∂-Xp tIƒ°mw. `m-hn-bn¬ X-s‚ t]-cv km-ln-Xy-
36
abcde
cw-K-Øv {]Npc{]-Nm-c-am¿-Pn-°p-sa-∂p hn-iz-kn-°p-∂ A-]p kp-lr-Øn-s‚ ap∂n¬ A-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂ ]-´n-I c-k-ap≈-Xm-Wv: "tSmƒ-tÃm-bv, tXm-a-kv lm¿Un, tUm-tÃm-hv-kv-In, A-]q¿-_-Ip-am¿ tdm-bv...' hn-Zym-`ym-km-\-¥-cw A-]p H-cp t\m-h-se-gp-Xp-∂p-≠v. Cu t\m-h¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°-s∏-Spwap≥-]v A-]p-hn-s‚ Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ Xm-fw-sX-‰n. am-\-kn-I\n-e X-I-cm-dn-em-bn, A-]p A-e-™p-Xncn-bp-tºmƒ A-h-s\-gp-Xn-b t\m-h-ens‚ Xm-fp-Iƒ Im-‰-Øv ]-d-∂p \-S-°p-Ibm-Wv. A-]q¿-_-Ip-am¿ tdm-bv F-∂ t\m-h-se-gp-Øp-Im-c≥ C-hn-sS a-cn-®n-cn°p-∂p. A-—-\pw a-I-\pw F-gp-Øp-Im-cmIm-\m-{K-ln-®p. A-Xn-\p-≈ I-gn-hv Ah¿-°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂pXm-\pw. F-∂n-´pw Xß-fm-cm-Im-\m-{K-ln-®p-thm A-Xm-bn-
A]p-{Xbw kXy-Pn-Xv dmbv hnh: \ko¿ lp-ssk≥ {]km[\w: am-Xr-`q-an _p-Ivkv hn-e: 100.00 cq] Øo-cp-∂n-√ F-∂-Xm-Wv A-—-\pw a-I\pw H-cp-t]m-se ]-¶n-Sp-∂ Zp¿-hn-[n. "A-]p-{X-b'-sØ kz-]v-\-`w-K-ß-fpsS c-Y-tLm-j-bm-{X-bm-°p-∂ kp-{][m-\ L-S-Iw `u-Xn-I-am-b \m-i-߃Xs∂. a-c-W-Øn-s‚ H-cp ]-c-º-c Cu Nn{X-ß-fn¬ \mw Z¿-in-°p-∂p. Cu a-c-Wß-fm-h-s´, Po-hn-X-tØm-Sp-≈ B-k‡n sX-fn-™p-I-Øp-tºm-gm-Wv kw-`hn-°p-∂-Xpw. Cu ]-c-º-c-bn¬ B-ZytØ-Xv ap-Ø-»n-bp-sS a-c-W-am-W-t√m. ac-W-Øn-s‚ {]-Xn-_nw-_-tam F-∂p tXm-∂p-am-dv hm¿-≤-Iy-{K-kv-X-bm-bnt∏m-sb-¶n-epw ap-Ø-»n Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ B-cm-[n-I-X-s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. H-cn-°-epw H-cn-S-Øpw ÿn-c-am-bn \n-ev-°m-\m-hmØ ap-Ø-»n-bp-sS a-c-Ww ]m-X-h-°n-em-
_GIoho ¥P†W« P\-h-cn˛^n-{_hcn 2008
b-Xv kzm-`m-hn-IwX-s∂. Zp¿-§-bpw A]p-hpw "A-¤p-X-I-c-am-b H-cp I-≠p-]n-SnØw' I-gn-™p-h-cp-tºm-gm-Wv Cu a-cWw kw-`-hn-°p-∂-sX-∂-Xpw {i-t≤-bw. hr-≤-bp-sS kzm-`m-hn-I-am-b B a-c-WØn¬\n-∂v \mw \-bn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv XnI-®pw A-kzm-`m-hn-I-am-b a-s‰m-cp a-c-WØn-te-°m-Wv. _m-en-I-bm-b Zp¿-§-bpsS a-c-Ww. k-a-{]m-b-°m-cn-bm-b Ab¬-]-°-°m-cn-bp-sS hn-hm-l-Øn-\p km-£yw h-ln-°p-∂ Zp¿-§-bn¬ hn-hml-sØ- w-_-‘n-® kz-]v-\-߃ \p-g™p-I-b-dp-∂p. Iq-´p-Im-cn-I-fp-sS I-fnbm-°-ep-I-fn-eq-sS A-h-fnep-b-cp∂ Cu ]p-Xn-b A-\p-`q-Xn-a-Wv-U-e-am-Wv ]p-Xp-a-g-b-Øv \r-Øw h-bv-°m≥ A-hsf t{]-cn-∏n-®-Xpw. B h¿-jm-Im-e-\rØwX-s∂ A-h-fp-sS a-c-W-Øn-\v Im-cW-am-bn `-hn-°p-∂p. ]p-Xn-sbm-cp Po-hnXw tX-Sn l-cn-l¿ tdm-bn-bp-sS Ip-Spw_w _-\m-d-kn-se-Øn-°-gn-™v G-sds®-√pw ap≥-]m-Wv Ip-Spw-_-Øn-s‚ s\Spw-Xq-Wm-b l-cn-l¿X-s∂ a-c-W-Øns‚ ]n-Sn-bn-e-I-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. X-߃ A-`ne-jn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂ im-¥-am-b Po-hnX-Øn-s‚ ]-Sn-hm-Xn-ev-°¬ Im¬-IpØn-b th-f-bn-em-Wv l-cn-l-c-s‚ a-cWw kw-`-hn-°p-∂-Xv. k¿-h-P-b-bp-sS ac-W-Øn-epw C-tX- hn-[n B-h¿-Øn°p-∂-Xp Im-Wmw. \-K-c-Øn-se tIm-tfPn¬ ]T-\-Øn-\p t]m-bn-cn-°p-∂ a-I\n-eq-sS h¿-Wm-©n-X-am-b H-cp `m-hn-sb kz-]v-\w Im-Wm≥ Xp-S-ßp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p k¿-h-P-b. kz-]v-\w ]q¿-W-am-bn-√. ]-co-£-°m-e-am-bn-cp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠v a-Is\ H-cp t\m-°v Im-Wm≥ Iq-Sn X-c-s∏Sm-sX B-b-Ω-bv-°v X-s‚ A-¥y-sØ kzm-K-Xw sN-tø-≠n h-∂p. F-√m A¿∞-Øn-epw G-I-\m-bn-°-gn-™ A-]p ]n-∂o-Sv _-‘-Øn-s‚ kp-J-hpw B-lvfm-Z-hpw A-dn-bp-∂-Xv bm-Zr-—n-I-am-bn kw-`-hn-® hn-hm-l-Øn-\p ti-j-am-Wv. hn-[n A-]p-hn-s‚ ta¬ B-g-Øn-te-ev-]n® ap-dn-hp-Iƒ X-tem-Sn-bp-W-°m≥ A-hs‚ `m-cy-bv-°p I-gn-™p. F-∂m¬, A]p-hn-s‚ im-]w A-h-km-\n-®n-cp-∂n-√. Po-hn-X-Øn¬ A-Xy-]q¿-h-am-sb-Øp-∂ H-cp kp-c-`n-e-\n-an-j-Øn¬, `m-cy-bp-sS {]-k-h-th-f-bn¬, A-h-fp-sS A-¥yw kw-`-hn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Np-cp-°-Øn¬, hn-[n-bp-sS {Iq-c-amb {]-l-c-ß-tf-‰v X-I¿-∂-Xm-Wv A-]phn-s‚ Po-hn-Xw. F-∂m¬ sl-anw-Kv-thbp-sS B {]-i-kv-X hm-Iy-sØ km¿-∞I-am-°p-am-dv hn-[n A-]p-hn-s\ tXm-ev-]n°p-∂-Xn¬ ]-cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv sNøp-∂-Xv. A-h-s‚ kz-Im-cy-kz-]v-\-ßsf X-√n-s°m-gn-°m≥ I-gn-bp-∂p-s≠-¶nepw a-I-s\ tXm-fn-se-Sp-Øv ]p-Xn-sbmcp Po-hn-X-sØ D-‰p-t\m-°n bm-{X-Xn-cn°p-∂ A-]p GXp i-‡n-°pw X-I¿-°m\-cp-Xm-Ø a-\p-jy-s‚ ip-`m-]v-Xn-hn-izmk-Øn-\pw C-—m-i-‡n-°pw {]-Xn-\n-[o`-hn-°p-∂p.
Sn.hn.N-{µ-s‚ {]JymX N-e-®n-{X-Øn-s‚ Xn-c-°-Y-
]uh´-I-\r-cq]WG
Dl†-a-I <-›l-br-cr-|-WG Pr. ¥Ppl-Xr-dl« "Hm¿-a-Iƒ D-≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww'˛ t]-cn¬
Xp-S-ßn {]-ta-b-Øn-eq-sS h-f¿-∂v km-aqln-I cm-jv-{So-b A¿-∞-ß-fn-te-°v H-cp kn-\n-a h-f-cp-∂-sX-ß-s\-sb-∂v Cu Xn-c-°-Y \-sΩ ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂p. kn-\n-am hn-Zym¿-Yn-Iƒ-°v ap-∂n¬ Cu A¿-YØn-em-Wo {K-Ÿw {]-k-‡-am-hp-∂-Xv. Kr-lm-Xp-c-X, F-√m a-\- p-I-fpw A`n-c-an-°p-∂ ssh-Im-cn-Im-h-ÿ-bm-Wv. t]-cn¬Ø-s∂ A-Xv Xp-S-ßp-∂p. Sn.hn. N-{µ≥ F-∂ N-e-®n-{X-Im-c-s‚ _m-eyIm-e kv-a-c-W-I-fm-Wv C-hn-sS A-£-ccq-]-Øn¬ Zr-iy-h-Xv-°-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. A-Xn¬ G-Xv Ip-´n-°m-e-Øn-s‚-bpw Hm¿-Ω-Iƒ D-W¿-Øp-∂p F-∂n-S-ØmWv F-gp-Øp-Im-c-s‚ hn-P-bw. hn-tam-N-\-k-a-cw sIm-Sp-ºn-cn-s°m≈p-∂ Im-ew. I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv {]-ÿm-\Øn-s‚ {]-k-‡n-bpw km-[y-X-bpw P-\a-\- p-I-fn¬ N¿-® sN-øp-∂ cm-jv-{So-b Im-em-h-ÿ. \m-´n≥-]p-d-sØ ho-c-]p-cpj-\m-b `m-kn-bp-sS ]n-∂m-se \-S-∂mWv Cu N-e-®n-{X-Im-c≥ I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv B-i-b-ß-fn¬ B-Ir-jv-S-\m-hp-∂-Xv. X\n-°v Np-‰p-ap-≈ \o-Xn-tI-Sp-I-tfm-Sv i‡-am-bn {]-Xn-I-cn-°p-∂ N-e-®n-{X-Imc≥ cq-]-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv B Im-e-Øm-sW-∂v Sn.hn. N-{µ-s‚ ]n¬-°m-e kn-\n-a-I-fpw Po-hn-X-hpw Iq-´n-hm-bn-°p-tºmƒ \-ap°v a-\- n-em-hp-I-bpw sN-øpw. Xn-c-°-Y-bn¬ ]-d-bm-\p-t±-in-°p-∂ B-i-b-Øn-te-°v {I-am-\p-K-X-am-bn h-fcp-∂ Zr-iy-k-©-b-߃ D-≠m-bn-cn-°Ww. C-Xn-em-I-s´, A-Xn-\p-a-∏p-d-Øv \n m-c-sa-∂v H-‰-t\m-´-Øn¬ tXm-∂p-∂ Ip-´n-°m-e Hm¿-a-Iƒ-°v-t]m-epw h-en-b cm-jv-{So-b A¿-Y-߃ D-s≠-∂ Hm¿-Ωs∏-Sp-Ø-ep-Iƒ Iq-Sn km-[n-°p-∂p. hn-tam-N-\-k-a-c-sØØp-S¿-∂m-Wv tI-c-f-Øn¬ a-X-˛-Pm-Xo-b {]-ÿm-\߃ cm-jv-{So-b-sØ i-‡-am-bn kzm-[o\n-®-Xv. tem-I-Øv _m-e-‰v s]-´n-bn-eq-sS A-[n-Im-c-Øn-se-Øn-b B-Zy-sØ a{¥n-k-` F-s∂m-s° C.Fw.F-kv. a{¥n-k-`-sb-∏-‰n \mw A-`n-am-\n-°p-I-bp≠m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n-epw ]n¬-°m-e-Øv Cu {]-ÿm\w-t]m-epw Pm-Xn-˛-a-X {]o-W-\ß-fn-eq-sS A-[n-Im-c-°-tk-c kz-]v-\w Im-Wp-∂-Xn-s‚ A-kw-_-‘w Nn-e Ip´n-°m-e kw-`-h-ß-fn-eq-sS-bpw I-Y-I-fneq-sS-bp-sam-s° B-hn-jv-I-cn-°m≥ Cu
Hm¿a-Iƒ D-≠m-bn-cn°Ww (Xnc-°Y) Sn.hn.N{µ≥ {]km[\w: am-Xr-`q-an _p-Ivkv hn-e: 40 cq]
Xn-c-°-Y-bv-°v km-[n-®n-´p-≠v. £u-cw sN-øp-tºm aq-°v ap-dn-™p. t_-Pm-dn¬ I-Øn-ho-Wv s]-cp-hn-c-epw. c-≠pw-sIm-≠v B-kv-]-{Xn-bn-se-Øn. Xp-∂n-s°-´n-b-t∏mƒ aq-°n-s‚ ÿm-\Øv s]-cp-hn-c-epw s]-cp-hn-c-en-s‚ ÿm\-Øv aq-°pw. I-Ym-\m-b-I≥ P-b≥km¿ _m¿-_¿-tjm-∏n-en-cp-∂v tIƒ-°p∂ Cu I-Y-X-s∂ a-Xn tI-c-f-Øn-se cmjv-{So-b \n-jv-I-f-¶-X-bp-sS A-¥y-Øn\v Im¿-´q¨-kz-`m-hw \¬-Im≥. B-t£-]-lm-ky-Øn-s‚ A-Xn-kq£v-a-am-b Nn-{Xo-I-c-Ww Sn.hn. N-{µ-s‚ an-° kn-\n-a-I-fp-sS-bpw i-‡n-bm-Wv. Cu Xn-c-°-Y-bn-epw A-Xp-S-\o-f-ap-≠v. "\o t]m-So, F-\n-°v Ip-Sn-°m≥ jm-s∏m∂pw th-≠, H-cp jm-∏pw C-s√-¶n-epw Cu h¿-Ko-kv Ip-Sn-°pw. A-Xv th-sd. ]t£, C-h-t‰m-fv ap-°n-\v ap-°n-\v jm-∏pw Xp-d-∂v (s\-©-Øv ssI-sh-®v K-Zv-K-ZtØm-sS ap-I-fn-tem-´v t\m-°n) Km-¥n hn-`m-h-\w sN-bv-X Ω-sS C-¥y!' Xp-Sßn-b kw-`m-j-W-߃ D-Zm-l-c-Ww. ]m-{X-kr-„nbm-Wv H-cp Xn-c-°-Y-bnse ap-Jy-L-S-Iw. N-e-®n-{X-Im-c-s‚Xs∂ {]-Xn-cq-]-am-b P-b≥ _m-ey-Im-e
k-Jn \-µn-\n, A-—≥ \-ºm¿, ho-c-]p-cpj≥ `m-kn F-∂n-ß-s\ H-cp sN-dn-b ko-\n¬ I-S-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂ I-Ym-]m-{X߃ h-sc \-Ωp-sS a-\- n¬ X-ßn-\n¬°pw F-∂n-S-Øm-Wv ]m-{X-kr-jv-Sn-bpsS hn-P-bw. K-th-j-I-\m-b tUm. ]p-∂qkv X-c-I≥ F-∂ Im-cn-t°-®¿ kz-`m-hap-≈ I-Ym-]m-{Xw {]-tXy-Iw F-Sp-Øp]-d-tb-≠-Xm-Wv. "Cu tem-Iw A-h-km\n-°m≥ t]m-∆m, A-Xm-b-Xv Rm≥ A-hkm-\n-∏n-°m≥ t]m-∆m' F-∂ kw-`m-jWw B-h¿-Øn-°p-∂ Cu I-Ym-]m-{Xw In-dp-°v-]n-Sn-® X-]-kzn-\n-bp-sS {]-Xn-cq]-am-bn h-f-cp-∂p. a-dn-®v In-S-°p-tºmƒ P-b-s\ t\m-°n tem-Im-h-km-\-am F∂v ]-d-™v Cu I-Ym-]m-{Xw I-Æn-dp-°p∂n-S-Øm-Wv Nn-{Xw A-h-km-\n-∏n-°p∂Xpw. Np-a-cn-se c-‡-°-d Xp-Sbv-°p-∂ Pb≥. cm-jv-{So-bw ]m-Sn-√ F-s∂-gp-Xn-bXn-se ]m-Sn-√ F-∂ hm-°p-Iƒ A-h≥ Xp-S-bv-°p-tºmƒ am-™v t]m-hp-∂p. XnI-®pw kzm-`m-hn-I-am-bv Zr-iy-߃-°pw C-Ø-cw cm-jv-{So-b-am-\-߃ \¬-Im≥ Xn-c-°-Ym-Ir-Øv {i-≤n-®n-´p-≠v. ]p-cp-j-ta-[m-hn-Xz-Øn-\p Io-gn¬ sR-cn-™-a¿-∂v In-S-∂-h-sf-¶n-epw H-Sp°w i-‡n-bn-te-°v Ip-Xn-°p-∂ kv-{Xo I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-tf-bpw Im-Wmw. B-Wp߃-s°-¥p-am-hmw. s]-Æpw Ip-´n-I-fpw A-S-ßn-sbm-Xp-ßn I-gn-t™m-Ww F∂ ]p-cp-j-hy-h-ÿ-tbm-Sv K-Xy-¥-c-an√m-sX I-e-ln-°p-∂-h-fm-Wn-Xn-se Pm\-In. "A-sX-¥m s]-Æp-ß-sf am-{X-ta A-]-am-\n-°m≥ ]m-Sq' F-∂v tNm-Zn-°p∂ Pm-\-In "C-Xm \n-ß-fp-sS Cu Xm-en hn-‰v Rm-fv h≠n-tIdpw' F-∂v `¿-Øm-hns‚ ap-J-Øv t\m-°n ]-d-bm≥ X-t‚-Sw Im-´p-∂p. I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv cm-h-W≥ a-cn-t® \mb¿ kv-{Xo-I-fp-d-ßm-hq. kw-h-c-Ww, `q\-b-_n¬, hn-Zym-`ym-k-_n¬-˛ C-h aq∂pw \m-b-sc t{Zm-ln-°m≥. ao-\pw tNmdpw sIm-Sp-Øv s]m-°-s‚ tN-cn-bn-te°v \o-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂ \-ºq-Xn-cn-sb DW¿-Øm≥ \m-b-cp-W-c-Ww Xp-S-ßn A∂n-hn-sS {]-N-cn-®n-cp-∂ hm-Z-ap-J-ß-sf√mw Xn-c-°-Y-bn¬ I-S-∂p-h-cp-∂p-≠v. Pm-Y, \m-S-Iw Xp-S-ßn km-aq-ln-I Po-hnX-Øn-s‚ `m-K-am-bn-cp-∂ Zr-iy-߃ thsd-bpw. A-ß-s\ H-cp Im-e-L-´-Øns‚ Zr-iy-kv-am-c-Iw-Iq-Sn-bm-hp-I-bm-Wo Xn-c-°-Y.
P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
abcde
_GIoho ¥P†W«
37
anI-® bm-{Xm-hnh-c-W Ir-XnIƒ Aatkm-Wpw Ip-td hym-Ip-e-X-Ifpw Fw.]n. ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿ t]-Pv : 160 L hn-e : 75.00
_p-≤-]-Yw c-ho-{µ≥ t]-Pv : 144 L hn-e : 80.00
{]hm-kn-bp-sS Ip-dn-∏pIƒ _m_p `-c-ZzmPv t]-Pv : 230 L hn-e : 125.00
Hcp bm-{X-bp-sS kpK‘w sI. tam-l≥-Zm-kv cm-[m-Ir-jvW≥ t]-Pv : 96 L hn-e : 45.00
kzn-kv kv-sI-®p-Iƒ
ssa-°-em-Rv-P-tem: B-flo-b-X-bp-sS h¿-W-hk¥w
c-ho-{µ≥ t]-Pv : 110 L hn-e : 50.00
F. kp-P-\-]m¬ t]-Pv : 80 L hn-e : 40.00
AIe-ß-fn-se a-\p-jy¿
Xo¿-∞m-S-\-kv-a-c-W-Iƒ
c-ho-{µ≥ t]-Pv : 208 L hn-e : 100.00
C-f-bn-S-Øv th-Wp-tKm-]m¬ t]-Pv : 142 L hn-e : 75.00 bm{X (kam-lmcw) k-®n-Zm-\-µ≥ C c-ho-{µ-≥ C _m-_p `-c-Zzm-Pv Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿ am-ßm-Sv c-Xv-\m-I-c-≥ C sI.]n.tam-l-\-≥ sI.F-≥. jm-Pn C ]n. kp-tc-{µ-≥ \m-e-∏m-´v kp-tem-N-\ C ]n.B-¿. \m-Y-≥ B-jm-ta-t\m-≥ C kn-Xm-c F-kv. sI.kn. sk-_m-Ãn-≥ tZ-h-In \n-e-b-tßm-Sv C hn-t\m-Zv a-¶-c Pn.j-lo-Zv C sI.]n. c-ta-jv C sI-.F. _o-\ H. P-b-cm-P-≥ C Sn.F-≥. tKm-]-Ip-am-¿ sI. \m-cm-b-W≥ C sI. _m-e-Ir-jv-W≥ cm-[m-e-£v-an ]-fl-cm-P-≥ kp-Pm-Xm-tZ-hn ... XpSßn {]apJ Fgp-Øp-Im-cpsS bm-{Xm-\p-`-h-°p-dn-∏p-I-fp-sS k-am-lmcw t]-Pv : 224 L hn-e : 125.00 FUn-‰¿ : kp-\n¬ h¿Kokv
Bƒ-°q-´-Øn¬ X-\n-sb Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \m-b¿ t]-Pv : 144 L hn-e : 75.00
h≥-I-S-en-se Xp-g-h-≈-°m¿ Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \m-b¿ t]-Pv : 84 L hn-e : 45.00
l÷v: Ncy, N-cn-{Xw, ssN-X\yw ssi-Jv ap-lΩ-Zv Im-cIp∂v t]-Pv : 144 L hn-e : 70.00
tZhm-b-\-ß-fn-eqsS ssh-ZyaTw sNdn-b \m-cm-b-W≥ \-ºq-Xncn t]-Pv : 128 L hn-e : 65.00
Zq¿ sI ap-km-^n¿ sam-bv-Xp In-gn-t»cn t]-Pv : 128 L hn-e : 60.00
tIm-gn-t°mSv, ]m-e-°mSv, I-ev]-‰, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, sIm®n amXr-`q-an- _p-Iv-Ãm-fp-I-fnepw I-Æq¿, a-e-∏pdw, Xr-»q¿, tIm-´bw, sIm√w amXr-`q-an- bq-Wn-‰p-Ifn-epw, tam-tU-¨ _p-Iv- sk-‚-¿ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, Un.kn _pIvkv ˛ Id‚v _p-Iv-kv im-JIƒ, Id‚v _p-Iv-kv Xr»q¿, kn.sF.kn.kn _pIv-kv-‰mƒ sIm®n F∂o {]apJ ]pkv-X-I-im-e-I-fnepw amXr-`q-an ]p-kv-XI߃ e-`n-°p-w.
amXr-`qan _pIvÃmƒ, Fw.Fw {]-kv tImw-π-Ivkv, sN-dq-´n tdmUv, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv. t^m-¨: 0495 236 7744/ 2765381/ 98470 03035. Email: mbibooks@mpp.co.in
al-ò-`q-ar- B-P„-tr-¥\l-So- #-e-fp ]¶-Sq-, ]u-h´-IG- \r-Ÿ-ju- S- es-ˆr- d-ŒuG
cho-{µ-s‚ ]pXn-b ]p-kv-X-I-w
]uh´-I-\r-cq]WG
IlSr- \ ¥\l-|u-¥œl $-dI- j Il-Wu~Xo er.#†. hu-[s-go \-√ Im-gv-N-°m-c-\m-Wv F-∂pw c-ho-
{µ≥. Im-gv-N-bp-sS B-hn-jv-Im-c-߃-°v `m-j-bp-sS {]-km-Z-hpw e-`n-°p-∂p. ImWp-tºm-gpw k-©-cn-°p-tºm-gpw hmbn°p-tºmgp-sa-√mw \n-in-X-am-b \n-e-]mSp-Iƒ c-ho-{µ≥ tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øm-dp-≠v. B \n-e-]m-Sp-Iƒ-°v {]-Xy-b-im-kv-{X _-e-hp-ap-≠v. Iu-Xp-I-ap-≈ io¿-j-Ihp-am-bn am-Xr-`q-an H-cp-°n-b c-ho-{µ-s‚ ]p-Xn-b ]p-kv-X-I-sØ "Im-gv-N-bp-sS ]pkv-X-Iw' F-∂p hn-fn-°mw. Nn-{X-°m-gv-NI-fpw am-[y-a-°m-gv-N-I-fp-am-Wv s]m-Xpsh Cu ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-s‚ D-≈-S-°w. H.hn. hn-P-b-\p-am-bn \-S-Øn-b k-hn-tij-am-b H-c-`n-ap-J-hpw A-\p-_-‘-am-bp≠v. "Im-Sn-s\ t\m-°p-tºmƒ C-e-I-sf Im-Wp-∂-Xv' F-∂ io¿-j-Iw k-©m-cnbm-b c-ho-{µ-s‚ k¿-§m-fl-I kz-XzsØ {]-Xn-^-en-∏n-°p-∂p. Nn-{X-ß-fpw in-ev-]-ß-fpw Im-Wp-tºm-gp-≈ kq-£v-a kw-th-Z-\-am-Wv B-Zy-sØ B-dv te-J\-ß-fn-ep-≈-Xv. A-ß-s\ ]Tn-°-s∏-´n´n-√ kn.F≥. I-cp-Wm-I-c-s‚ c-N-\-Iƒ. tI-c-f-Øn-se Nn-{X-Im-c-∑m-cn¬ th-dn-´ hn-\ym-k-tc-J-I-fp-sS in-ev-]n-bm-b I-cpWm-I-c-s\ B-g-Øn¬ ]Tn-°p-∂ te-J\-am-Wv B-Zy-tØ-Xv. h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw ssi-eo-I-c-W-߃-°pw cq-]-{I-ao-I-cW-߃-°pw hn-t[-b-am-b H-cp a-\p-jymIm-c-k-¶-ev-]-Øn-s‚ Xp-S¿-®-bp-≠v Icp-Wm-I-c-s‚ c-N-\-I-fn¬ F-∂ c-ho-{µs‚ I-s≠-ج {i-t≤-b-am-Wv. Nn-{Xß-fn-se Zr-iy-k-¶-ev-]-Øn-s‚ A-Snÿm-\w tKm-]n-Im-cq-]-am-sW-∂ bmYm¿-∞y-Øn-eq-sS Cu Nn-{X-ß-sf ImWp-tºmƒ A-Xv I-cp-Wm-I-c-s‚ c-N-\m Po-hn-X-Øn-\p In-´p-∂ sh-fn-®-am-bn amdp-∂p. a-\p-jym-h-ÿ-sb Nq-gv-∂p \n¬°p-∂ A-c-£n-X-Xzw ]-Xn-™ {]-ta-bß-fn¬ dnw-k≥ cq-]-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂ in-ev]-ß-sf-°p-dn-®m-Wv A-Sp-Ø ]T-\w. Ce-I-fp-sS-bpw k-ky-ß-fp-sS-bpw kq-£va Zr-iy-ß-fp-am-bn Nn-{X-k-∂n-th-iw \S-Øp-∂ ap-c-fn \m-K-∏p-g-bp-sS I-em-temI-hpw e-£v-am-Ku-Un-s‚ hy-Xy-kv-X-amb C-ta-Pp-I-fpw c-ho-{µ≥ Xp-S¿-∂p-≈ te-J-\-ß-fn¬ \n-co-£n-°p-∂p. \-ºqXn-cn®n-{X-߃-°v In-´p-∂ Im-gv-N-bp-sS ]p-Xn-b am-\-am-Wv "Nn{X-c-N-\bpw sXmgn-em-fn t£-ahpw' F-∂ ]T\w. \-ºqXn-cn®n-{X-ß-fn-se ]p-tcm-K-a-\m-fl-I-
am-b cm-jv-{So-b-t_m-[-sØ-°p-dn-®p-≈ ]-cm-a¿-i-hpw C-Xn-\pap-ºv B-cpw ]-dbm-Ø-Xm-Wv. F.kn.sI. cm-P-bp-sS Nn-{X-ß-sf°p-dn-®m-Wv "H-cp k-a-Im-en-I Nn-{X-Im-cs‚ a-c-Ww'. ]-{X-{]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn-se Hfn-c-W-ß-fpw am-[y-a-_nw-_-ß-fpw am[y-a ss\-Xn-I-X-bpw F-√mw hn-Nm-c-W sN-ø-s∏-Sp-∂ sNm-Sn-bp-≈ te-J-\-ßfm-Wv Xp-S¿-∂p h-cp-∂-Xv. ]-c-ta-iz-c-s‚ ]-g-b ]p-c-kv-Im-c hn-hm-Z-hpw Im-º- pI-fn-se kw-L-]-cn-hm¿ km-ln-Xy-hpw k-a-Im-en-I hn-hm-Z ]-›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ F-gp-X-s∏-´-h-bm-Wv. H.hn. hn-P-b-\p-ambp-≈ A-`n-ap-J-Øn¬ Iu-Xp-I-I-c-am-b H-cp a-dp-]-Sn hn-P-b-\n¬ \n-∂pw h-∂-Xv C-ß-s\. "P-\-hm-Xn-en-\-cn-sI A-Xn-s‚ a-c-∏m-fn-I-fn¬ sN-hn-tbm¿-Øv a-Wn-°qdp-I-tfm-fw C-cn-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p Ip-´n°m-e-Øv F-s‚ {]n-b-¶-c-am-bn-cp-∂ hnt\m-Zw. A-ß-s\ Im-tXm¿-Øn-cn-°ptºmƒ B hm-Xn¬-∏m-fn-Iƒ-°n-S-bn¬ kq-£v-a P-\-k-aq-l-߃ A-h-cp-sS alm-\-K-c-ß-fn¬ Iq-Sn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xpw Nen-°p-∂-Xpw kw-km-cn-°p-∂-Xpw Rm≥ k-¶-ev-]n-°p-I-bpw tIƒ-°p-I-bpw sNøp-am-bn-cp-∂p.' hn-P-b-s‚ ]-e c-N-\-Ifn-epw Cu `q-X-Im-e-hn-t\m-Z-Øn-s‚ {]Xn-kv-]-µ-߃ Im-Wmw. A-ß-s\-bp-≈ H-cp B-[m-c-Øn¬ ]-e c-N-\-I-sf-bpw ]Tn-°m≥ I-gn-bpw. "J-km-°v' t\m-h¬ sXm-´v "]m-d-Iƒ', "hn-am-\-Øm-h-fw' Xp-Sßn-b I-Y-Iƒ h-sc. hn-P-b≥ ]-d-bp∂p. F-¥m-Wv Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ A¿-∞w F-∂ Nn-c-¥-\-am-b tNm-Zyw F-t∏m-gpw
ImSn-s\ t\m-°p-tºmƒ C-eI-sf Im-Wp∂Xv
cho{µ≥ {]km[\w: am-Xr-`q-an _p-Ivkv hn-e: 50 cq] A-\p-h-Zn-°-Ww. A-Xv A-\p-h-Zn-°mØ Po-hn-X-Z¿-i-\w A-]q¿-W-am-Wv. Aß-s\ ]-d-bp-∂ hn-P-b-s\ \-Ωp-sS kmln-Xy-hn-a¿-i-I-cpw \n-co-£n-®n-´p-t≠m F-∂v kw-i-b-am-Wv. "Im-Sn-s\ t\m-°ptºmƒ C-e-I-sf Im-Wp-∂' c-ho-{µ-\pXs∂ A-Xv F-fp-∏-Øn¬ km-[n-°pw.
{]Xn-IcWw
$S¥ -cr-|-er-Xl-]T-\- Œ-|u-tr-N o "-|r-ŒG A-»u-Xu~u I-gn-™-e-°w am-Xr-`q-an _p-Iv-kv tP¿-W-en-se C-S-t»cn-°-hn-X-I-sf-°p-dn-®p-≈ te-J-\w (Iev-]-‰ \m-cm-bW≥) s]-s´-∂v hm-bn-®p. h-f-sc B-g-ap-≈ ]T-\w. H-cp ]m-fn-®-am-{Xw ]-‰n-tbm? kw-i-bw. "aq-Ø-hƒ C-f-b-htfm-Sp Im-´n-b am-Xr-`m-hw' F-∂ {]-kv-Xm-h-\-sb-∏-‰n-bmWv ]-d-bp-∂-Xv. I-hn-X-bp-sS Xp-S-°w C-ß-s\-bm-Wv. "tN-®o t]m-hp-I-\m-an-hn-Sw-hn-˛ s´-t∂m-a-\-bm-a-\p-P≥ tX-ßn. ]-t£ te-J-\-Øn-s‚ D-Zm-Ø-X-sb Cu h-kv-Xp-X _m[n-°p-∂n-√. awK-fm-iw-k-I-tfmsS, A-°nØw P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
abcde
_GIoho ¥P†W«
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]u-h´-IŸ erd¶-\-br« A-~uG bu-e-XvG (bueXvG \r-d-\r†-Œl-\u-¨ e-»rI )
¥d-J-\G | ]T-\G | bló | N-cróG
‹l-^. ]r.A. e†-Ks-ho -er-d: 60.00
$- p- b I- ›-Œ« (Ncr-ó-¥c-JI ¿]uXr-b-]-Xr]¶o)
]‚-el-Wr-`-Œr- „t Il-Wl-]¶u-t-Ÿ
P-e-i†-dl« \-io-tu er-d: 350.00
( dGKrI -]s-U-\-Ÿju S ]§lŒdG)
P-d-bu-Š-Ÿ (¥dJ-\Ÿ ) e-x-\-fr-e -er-d: 75.00
¥Ul. fl-c-Zl cl-Ps-e„, ‹s-Xr A.AG er-d: 35.00
]l-cu-Xr-e-j†-~ A-»u-Œu-Il-cr-I
"-I-d-Ÿ-jr- d a-\u-gp†
(‹auJ ] ü-»u-Œu-Il-cr-I- j-|u-trN o)
I.]r. er-P-b„ -er-d: 120.00
("Xr-‹-f-h´al-b bl-ól-er-e-c-W-Ç-Xr ¿ ]uXr-b]-Xr]¶o)
c-es-æ„ er-d: 100.00
h¦q- U-b-tr (\†¥˜l-¹rI )
a-|-dl-Ò-¥dl: #-¤s-b-X-bu- S e-†-W-e-h- G
"-Io-_-† I-|-ˆr« -er-d: 45.00
A.hu-P-\-]l« er-d: 40.00
I-Y | ¥\l-e«
"-»s-¥|l-Sr- „t ¥d-J-\-Ÿ (]uXr-b-]-Xr]¶o)
I-Œr
(¥tl-ar-dq- S D-cu-bló)
¥Ul. hu-Iu-al† "-»s-¥|l-So er-d: 90.00
¥Il-er-d- „t ¥d-J-\-Ÿ (]uXr-b-]-Xr]¶o)
]u-\-Œr« Iu-ƒ-}u-¨bu S #-Zp-I-Yl-h-al-ilcG er-d: 50.00
a-d-au-I-jr- d "-}u-¨ (IYI ¿ ]u-Xr-b-]-Xr]¶o)
¥Il-er-d„ er-d: 125.00
]u-\-Œr« Iu-ƒ-}u-¨ er-d: 45.00
< - e-jr-N G (¥dJ-\-h-al-ilcG) A-„.]r. au-i-˜-Zo er-d: 50.00
_l-_u `-c-Zvl-Po- er-d: 75.00
Nr-ó-I-d-buG N-tu-I-Y-buG (Idl-]T\G) Sr.#†. -er-d: 45.00
<ür-Ç-go-W„ ]u-Xq† er-d: 150.00
I-ü-Ir (]G¹r-|u-tr-]¶uI )
<ür-Ç-go-W„ ]u-Xq† er-d: 110.00
Sr.A-„.¥Kl-]-Iu-al† er-d: 45.00
I-Yl- -c-Ÿ (IYlhlir-Xp-]T\G) ]r. I.cl-P-¥f-J-c„ -er-d: 60.00
]-]¶-šo Xr-¥b-š† (]uXrb IYI ) ]uXq-cr- „t I-YI (]u-Xr-b-]-Xr]¶o) ]le-|r-\leo (¥\le« ¿ ]u-Xr-b-]-Xr]¶o) Iq-Sl-cG (h†|-ho Iq-Sl-cŸ-ju- S ]-§lŒ-dŒr« "Xs-e-“-Zpalb D-cu ]uXrb ¥\le«)
âs-[-c-„ N-œl-So er-d: 125.00
I-Y-I-jr-bu- S cG-K-]l-T-N-cr-óG (Idl]T\G) Ir-¨r-aG-K-dG el-hu-¥Z-e-„ \-œq-Xr-cr-]¶l-So, I-dl-a-þ-dG AG.]r.A-ho.\-œq-Xr-cr er-d: 125.00
]-cr-zr-Xr ¥_l-[-euG hG-h¦l-c-euG (]lcr-zrXr-I er-NlcG) ]r.]r. I. ]l-Xu-el -er-d: 65.00
X-…G-I-Y-I ( X…Ÿ-jl-Su-~ B-Xl\uG I-Y-I ) -er-d: 80.00
Nq-Xl-ˆG (_GKl-jr ¥\le«) cl-Œu« ¥Ll-go er-d: 40.00 ere: hu-\r« Rl-jrbŒo
a-d-_l† I-dl-]G (hlaqirI NcróG) I. al-[-e„-\l-b† er-d: 160.00
h-Jl-eo (]r. Ç-go-W-]r-¨-bu- S Ps-e-N-cr-óG) Sr.er. I er-d: 110.00
¥Il-er-d-I-Ÿ-juG Il-ˆl-c-Ÿ-juG (¥Ic-j-Œr d Il-ˆl-c-Ÿ-ju- SbuG ¥Il-er-d-IŸ-ju- SbuG Xqdr-Il-Nr-óG)
au-c-jr er-d: 45.00
a-\-h·r- „t e-»r-I (a\H-fl-ðG) N-d-eq-† ¥e-Wu -er-d: 95.00
<-b†-N -bu- S al†-K-¥c-J (Pser-X-er-P-b-Œr- „t al-†-K-¥-cJI ) ‹l-^. ]r.A. e†-Ks-ho er-d: 60.00
Sr]¶u-hu-«-Œl- „t hv-]³-ŸjuG _-drbuG {]ikv-X I∂S\m-S-I-IrØpw kw-hn-[m-b-I-\pam-b Kn-co-jv I-¿-Wm-Sv _n._n.kn-°pth-≠n Cw•ojn¬ FgpXnb c-≠p {it≤-b \m-S-I-ß-fp-sS hn-h-¿-Ø-\w a-e-bm-fØn-¬ B-Zy-am-bn ]p-kv-X-I-cq-]-Øn¬. hnh-¿-Ø\w: l-cnem¬ er-d: 65.00
tIm-gn-t°mSv, ]m-e-°mSv, I-ev]-‰, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, sIm®n amXr-`q-an- _p-Iv-Ãm-fp-I-fnepw I-Æq¿, a-e-∏pdw, Xr-»q¿, tIm-´bw, sIm√w amXr-`q-an- bq-Wn-‰p-Ifn-epw, tam-tU-¨ _p-Iv- sk-‚-¿ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, Un.kn _pIvkv ˛ Id‚v _p-Iv-kv im-JIƒ, Id‚v _p-Iv-kv Xr»q¿, kn.sF.kn.kn sIm®n, H-eo-hv, en]n tIm-gn-t°m-Sv F∂o {]apJ ]pkv-X-I-im-e-I-fnepw amXr-`q-an ]p-kv-XI߃ e-`n-°p-w.
amXr-`qan _pIvÃmƒ, Fw.Fw {]-kv tImw-π-Ivkv, sN-dq-´n tdmUv, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv. t^m-¨: 0495 236 7744/ 2765381/ 98470 03035
kXy-N{µ≥ s]m-bn¬-°m-hn-s‚ I-hn-Xm-k-am-lmcw
]uh´-I-\r-cq]WG
_½l-|o-¥_l†-Ur-\-Su-¥Œ-|o ¥]l-Iu-~ hq-cp-¥\l-So ]r. <-Z-b-`l-\u I-hn-X-bpw A-\p-`-h-hpw H-∂m-Ip-∂-Xv
hy-‡n-Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ A-\p-`-h-߃ A-{X-bpw Xo-{h-am-bn, A-{X-bpw B-gØn¬ I-hn-X-bm-bn-Øo-cp-tºm-gm-Wv. F-√m I-hn-X-bpw hy-‡n-bp-sS aq¿-Øm\p-`-h-Øn-s‚ {]-Xy-£-am-I-W-sa-∂n-√. I-hn-°v A-\p-`-h-ß-fp-≠m-Ip-∂-Xv Xs‚-X-s∂ Po-hn-X-Øn¬\n-∂p am-{X-amI-W-sa-∂n-√. A-\y-s‚ Po-hn-Xw, A-\ys‚ Im-ew, A-\y-s‚ k-aq-lw-˛ C-h-sbms°-bpw X-s‚-bpw A-\p-`-h-am-bn Dƒs°m-≈m-\pw I-hn-°v I-gn-bpw. I-hns°-∂-√ {]-Xn-`m-im-en-bm-b G-Xv I-emIm-c-\pw. A-\p-`-h-Øn-s‚ ˛ I-hn F-∂ hy-‡n-bp-sS Po-hn-Xm-\p-`-h-Øn-s‚-˛ Xo-{h-X B-g-Øn¬ ]-Xn-™n-cn-°p-∂ I-hn-Iƒ "ªm-°v-t_m¿-Un-\-Sp-tØ-°v t]m-Ip-∂ kq-cy-t\m-Sv' F-∂ I-hn-Xm-kam-lm-c-Øn¬ D-≠v. H-cp ]-t£, a-e-bmf I-hn-X Iq-Sp-X¬ A-dn-h-[n-jvTn-X-hpw, h-en-b km-aq-ln-I D-Xv-°-WvT-Iƒ G-‰phm-ßp-hm≥ {i-an-°p-∂-Xpw B-bn-cn-°p∂ C-°m-e-Øv I-hn-X-bn¬ H-cp h-gn-hn´p \-S-°-en-\p-≈ {i-a-hpw-Iq-Sn-bm-h-Ww C-Xv. "ta-L-߃' F-∂ I-hn-X Xp-S-ßp∂-Xv C-ß-s\-bm-Wv. "Rm≥ F-s∂-Øs∂ A-S-°w-sN-bv-X I-hn-X-bm-Wn-Xv.' I-hn-X-bn¬ A-h-\-h-s\ A-S-°w sN-øpI F-∂-Xn-\v c-≠p hym-Jym-\-ß-fm-Imw. H∂v: I-hn-X-bn¬ Xm≥ X-s∂-bm-
ªm°v-t_m¿-Un-\-Sp-tØ-°v t]m-Ip-∂ kq-cy-t\mSv kXy-N-{µ≥ s]m-bn¬-°mhv {]km[\w: am-Xr-`q-an _p-Ivkv hn-e: 35 cq]
Wv Dƒ-s°m-≈p-∂-Xv. c≠v: I-hn-X X-s‚ X-s∂ i-h-Ip-Soc-am-Ip-∂p. c-≠p X-c-Øn-em-Wv I-hnhy‡n-Xzw I-hn-X-bn¬ Ip-Sn-sIm-≈p-I. H-∂v. I-hn-X-bp-sS B-flm-hm-bn. c≠v. I-hn-X-bn¬ P-U-km-∂n-[y-am-bn.
k-Xy-N-{µ-s‚ I-hn-X-sb kw-_-‘n-® bm-Ym¿-∞yw H-∂m-a-tØ-Xm-Wv. "]-\n-°p ]-®n-e-®n-d-Ip Xp-∂p-sa≥ ]-I-® _m-ey-ta A-I-∂p-t]m-Ip- \o' F-∂-Xv _m-ey-sØ D-®m-S-\w sNøm-\p-≈ a-{¥-hm-Z-a-√-˛ _m-ey-kv-ar-XnI-sf I-hn-X-bn-te-°v kw-{I-an-∏n-°-emWv. A-ß-s\-bm-Wv, "I-Y-]-d-™ A—≥/sXm-Sn-bn-sem-cp πm-hm-bn/Ipw-`Øn¬ Im-bv-®p/ta-S-Øn¬ ]-gp-Øp! F∂ h-cn-Iƒ I-hn-X-bm-Ip-∂-Xv. I-hn-X-bp-sS Im-¥n Nn-X-dp-∂ Nn-e h-cn-Iƒ \-Ωp-sS ]p-Xn-b I-hn-I-fp-sS Ihn-X-bn¬\n-∂v sh-fn-s∏-Sm-dp-≠v. F∂m¬, I-hn-X-bp-sS km-I-eym-\p-`-hØn¬ I-hn-Xz-Øn-s‚ Im-¥n A-\p-`-hs∏-Sp-Øp-∂ I-hn-X-Iƒ Ip-d-t® D-≠mIp-∂p-≈q. k-Xy-N-{µ-s‚ I-hn-X-Iƒ Gsd-bpw km-I-eym-\p-`-h-Øn¬ I-hn-X ]I-cp-∂p-s≠-∂-Xv {i-t≤-bw. "Np-h-cnse In-W-dp-Iƒ', "\o-b-dn-bm-sX', "shbn-ense ]-I¬' Xp-S-ßn-b Nn-e I-hn-XIƒ Cu K-W-Øn¬ hm-bn-°mw. X-s∂-bpw Im-e-sØ-bpw tem-IsØ-bpw F-gp-Xp-tºm-gm-Wv I-hn-X AXn-s‚ k¿-K-ssN-X-\yw hn-fw-_-c-s∏-SpØp-∂-Xv. F-gp-Øn-s‚ e-l-cn, A-\p-`-hØn-s‚ Xo-{h-X-bm-Wv. k-Xy-N-{µ-s‚ Ihn-X-bn¬ X-s∂-bpw Im-e-sØ-bpw temI-sØ-bpw F-gp-Xp-hm-\p-≈ {i-a-ß-fpsS A-S-bm-f-ß-fp-≠v. A-\p-`-h-Øn-s‚ Xo-{h-X-bn-te-°v k-©-cn-°p-∂ hm-Mvab Nn-{X-ß-fp-≠v.
al-[p-a er-Zpl†-Yr-I -|o D-cu \d½ I-]¶u-h´-IG am-[y-a{]-h¿-Ø-I¿ A-h-iyw A-dn-™n-cn-t°-≠ \n-b-a-ß-sf-°p-dn-®pw A-h¿ ]p-e¿-
tØ-≠ [m¿-an-I aq-ey-ß-sf-°p-dn-®pw s]m-Xp-hn¬ {]-Xn-]m-Zn-°p-∂ H-cp {i-t≤-b-Ir-Xnbm-Wv F≥.]n. cm-tP-{µ≥ F-gp-Xn-b "]-{Xw, [¿-aw, \n-b-aw'. ]-{X-{]-h¿-Ø-I-bm-b B¿. ]m¿-∆-Xo-tZ-hn-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-ep-≈ "hyq-t]m-b‚ v' {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-® Cu ]p-kv-X-Iw, Cu hn-j-b-sØ- w-_-‘n-® a-e-bm-f-Øn-se B-Zy-kw-c-w`-am-Wv. h¿-°n-Mv tP¿-W-en-Ãv B-Iv-Sv, ]-{X-am-c-W \n-b-a-߃, {]-kv-Iu¨-kn-en-s‚ A-[n-Im-c-߃, tIm-S-Xn-b-e-£yhpw ]-{X-kzm-X-{¥y-hpw, am-\-\-jv-S-hpw ]-{X-kzm-X-{¥y-hpw, ]-c-ky-ta-J-e-bn-se kzm-X{¥y-hpw ]-cn-[n-I-fpw C-ß-s\ \n-c-h-[n hn-j-b-߃ C-Xn¬ e-fn-X-am-bn {]-Xn-]m-Zn-°p∂p-≠v. {]-kv Iu¨-kn-en-s‚ am¿-§-\n¿-t±-itc-J-bpw h¿-°n-Mv tP¿-W-en-Ãv B-Iv-Spw A-\p-_-‘-am-bn Cw-•o-jn¬-Ø-s∂ tN¿-Øn-cn-°p-∂p. ap-Xn¿-∂ ]-{X-{]-h¿-Ø-I≥ F≥.]n. cm-tP-{µ-s‚ Cu Ir-Xn-°v A-h-Xm-cn-I F-gp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv am-[y-a-{]-h¿-Ø-I\pw am-[y-a-hn-a¿-i-I-\pw K-th-j-I-\p-am-b tUm. sk-_m-Ãy≥ t]mƒ Fw.]n-bm-Wv.
]{Xw, [¿aw, \nbaw $ F≥.]n.cm-tP{µ≥ $ hne: 150 cq] {]-km[\w: hyq-t]m-b‚ v, kp-`m-jv \-K¿, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw. P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
abcde
_GIoho ¥P†W«
41
GXp- ho-´nepw th-≠ ]p-kv-X-I߃ Btcm-Kyhpw `-£-W-{I-ahpw L hne: 85.00 Hcp kw-Lw te-JI¿
$ `-£y-h-kv-Xp-°-fn-se t]m-j-I-Kp-W-hpw tcm-K-ß-ƒ H-gn-hm°m-\p-≈ am-Xr-Im `-£-W-{I-a-ß-fpw... $ B-lm-c-sØ-°p-dn-®v ssh-Zy-im-kv-{X-ta-J-e-I-fn-se \n-co£-W-߃... $ {]m-b-Øn-\-\p-k-cn-®v `-£-W-Øn-¬ h-cp-tØ-≠ hy-Xnbm-\-߃... $ Ir-{Xn-a `-£y-h-kv-Xp-°-fp-sS \n-c-¥-c-am-b D-]-tbm-Kw hcp-Øp-∂ hn-\-I-ƒ; t]mw-h-gn-I-ƒ...
]T\w ck-Icw L hne: 100.00 ]n.sI.A_vZp¬ djoZv
Hcp]mSv ]Tn°m\p≠v. ]t£, hmbn°ptºmƒ bmsXm∂pw Xebn¬ Ibdp∂n√. AXpsIm≠p-Xs∂ XpS¿∂p hmbn°m≥ tXm∂p∂pan√. `b¶c aSp∏v. ]n∂oSp ]Tn°msa∂p IcpXn ]pkvXIw am‰nsh°p∂p. At∏mƒ∏ns∂ t\ctØ ]Tn°mØXnep≈ Ip‰t_m[w... sS≥j≥...! ]Tn®-Xv Hm-¿-an°m≥ klm-bn-°p-∂ ]p-kv-XIw.
Ip´n-I-fp-sS B-tcm-Kyc£ L hne: 100.00 tUm. F-kv. eX
\hPm-X in-ip-°ƒ ap-X¬ Iu-am-c-{]m-b-°m¿ h-sc-bp-≈ Ip´n-Iƒ t\-cn-Sm-\n-Sb - p-≈ B-tcm-Ky-{]-i\ v- ß - s- f kw-_‘ - n-® {]mtbmKn-I \n¿-t±-i߃. in-ip-°-fp-sS B-tcm-Ky-Øn¬ amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ-°v {]m-tbm-Kn-Ihpw k-Po-h-hpam-b C-S-s]S-en-\p-≈ H-cp h-gn-Im-´n-bm-Wo ]p-kvXIw.
\·\mcn L hne: 195.00 sUkva-≠v tam-dnkv
kv{Xo-i-co-c-Øn-s‚ ssP-h-im-kv-{X-]-cam-b {]-tXy-I-X-Isfbpw k-¶o¿-W-X-I-sfbpw ]-‰n-bp-≈ H-cp k-a-{K-]T-\-am-Wv tem-I-{]i-kv-Xam-b Cu IrXn. Cw-•o-jv ]-Xn-∏n¬-\n-∂p-≈ \n-ch-[n h¿-W-Nn-{X-ß-tfmsS.
\·hm-\c≥ L hne: 80.00 sUkva-≠v tam-dnkv
a\p-jys\ H-cp P-¥p F-∂ -\n-e-bn¬ k-kq-£v-aw \n-co-£n-®v Ah-s‚ s]-cp-am-‰-sØ-°p-dn-®v tem-I-{]-kn-≤ \-c-hw-i-im-kv{X-⁄\m-b sU-kva-≠v tam-dn-kv c-Nn-® IrXn. hn-ev-]-\-bn-¬ Ncn{Xw kr-„n-® ]p-kv-X-I-ßfn-sem-∂n-s‚ a-e-bm-f-hn-h¿Ø\w.
kv{Xo A-dn-tb-≠-sX√mw L hne: 195.00
kv{Xo i-co-c-hn-⁄m\w Hcp kw-Lw te-JI¿
ssi-i-hw z _m-eyw z Iu-am-cw z bu-h-\w z a-[y-Im-ew hm-¿[ - I - yw z i-co-c] - c- n-]m-e\ - w z kv{- Xo-Xzw z kv{- Xo-bpw k-aq-l-hpw F-´p `m-K-ß-ƒ z F-gp-]-Ø-©v te-J-\-ß-ƒ. ]n-d-hn-ap-X-¬ hm-¿-[-Iyw h-sc-bp-≈ kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS k-hn-tij-am-b im-co-cn-Im-h-ÿ-I-sf ]-T-\-hn-t[-b-am-°p-∂ im-kv{X-te-J-\-ß-fp-sS k-am-lm-cw.
Im≥-k-dn-s\-°p-dn®v A-dn-tb-≠-sX√mw L hne: 195.00 tUm. Fw.Ir-jv-W-≥-\mb-¿ tUm. ]n.Pn._m-e-tKm]m¬
Im≥-k¿ tcm-K-sØ-°p-d-n-®pw tcm-K-]-cn-N-c-W-sØ-°p-dn-®pw {]-Xn-]m-Zn-°p-∂ a-e-bm-f-Øn-se B-Zy-Ir-Xn. tI-c-f-Øn-se c-≠v {]-K-¤ Im-≥-k¿ tcm-K-hn-Z-Kv-[¿ F-gp-Xn-b-Xv.
F∂pw bp-hXzw L hne: 60.00
bphXzw \n-e-\n¿-Øm≥ {]m-tbmKn-I am¿-K߃ s{]m-^. ]n.F. h¿-Kokv ap-JØ - v Np-fn-hp-Iƒ - {]-Xy-£s- ∏-Sp-∂p, H-cp sÃ-b¿- I-bd- n-bm-¬ A-Wb - v° - pw, Hm-Sm-t\m Nm-Sm-t\m I-gn-bp-It- b-bn-√, H-∂v Ip-\nbm-≥ X-s∂ hn-ja- w. ssew-Kn-IX - b - n-¬ Xm-Xv] - c- yw Ip-db - p-∂p, F-√mw Xo-cp-I-bm-Wv F-s∂m-cp tXm-∂-¬ {]-_-e-s∏-Sp-∂p. Cu tXm-∂-ep-I-ƒ C-√m-Xm-°n Du-¿-P-kz-e-X \n-e-\n-¿Øm-≥ sN-tø-≠-sX-√mw hn-i-Zo-I-cn-°p-∂ ]p-kv-X-Iw.
Hm¿-Ω-bp-≠m-hm≥ L hne: 50.00
Hm¿-Ω \n-e-\n¿-Øm≥ am¿-K-\n¿-t±-i߃ s{]m-^. ]n.F. h¿-Kokv ]-cn-io-e-\-hpw hym-bm-a-hpw e-`n-®n-s√-¶n-¬ Hm-¿-a-i-‡n £-bn°p-I-bpw A¬-jn-ta-gv-kv, ]m-¿-°n-≥-k¨-kv ap-X-em-b tcm-Kß-ƒ _m-[n-°p-I-bpw sN-øpw. a-\- n-\pw a-kv-Xn-jv-I-Øn-\pw ÿn-c-am-b hym-bm-a-ap-s≠-¶n-te Hm¿-a-i-‡n \n-e-\n¿-Øn Pohn-Xw B-\-µ-I-c-hpw hn-P-b-{]-Z-hpw B-°m-≥ I-gn-bq.
a\ -am-[m-\w D-≠m-hm≥ L hne: 45.00 tUm. Fkv. im-¥-Ip-am¿
am-\-kn-I k-Ω-¿-±-Øn-\v Im-c-W-am-Ip-∂ {]-Xn-Iq-e km-l-Ncy-ß-sf t\-cn-Sm-\p-≈ am-¿-K-\n-¿-tZ-i-߃. z k-Ω¿-±w F-ß-s\, F-¥p-sIm-≠v? z {]-Xn-k-‘n-I-ƒ D-≠m-Ip-∂-Xv
z km-l-N-cy-ß-fp-sS kzm-[o-\w z hn-t[-b-Xz a-t\m-`m-hw z {]-Xn-I-c-W-£-a-X z {In-bm-fl-I-Xzw {]m-¿-Y-\-bn-eq-sS
tIm-gn-t°mSv, ]m-e-°mSv, I-ev]-‰, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, sIm®n amXr-`q-an- _p-Iv-Ãm-fp-I-fnepw I-Æq¿, tIm-´-bv°¬, Xr-»q¿, tIm-´bw, sIm√w amXr-`q-anbq-Wn-‰p-Ifn-epw, tam-tU-¨ _p-Iv- sk-‚-¿ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, Un.kn _pIvkv ˛ Id‚v _p-Iv-kv im-JIƒ, Id‚v _p-Iv-kv Xr»q¿, kn.sF.kn.kn sIm®n F∂o {]apJ ]pkv-X-I-ime-I-fnepw amXr-`q-an ]p-kv-XI߃ e-`n-°p-w. X-]m-en¬ e-`n-°m≥ ]p-kv-XI-Øn-s‚ hn-e- + 30 cq-] MO/DD Xm-sg Im-Wp-∂ hn-em-k-Øn¬ A-bbv°pI
amXr-`qan _pIvÃmƒ, Fw.Fw {]-kv tImw-π-Ivkv, sN-dq-´n tdmUv, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv. t^m-¨: 0495 236 7744/ 2765381/ 98470 03035. Email: mbibooks@mpp.co.in
{io[-c≥ N-ºm-Sn-s\-°p-dn-®v tI-c-f-Ønse ap-Xn¿-∂ ]-{Xm-[n]¿
erd-br-cuŒ«
âs-[-c„ Nœl-SuG h†-|-ho I-Y-I-juG A-ho. P-b-N-æ„\l-b† \-K-c-Øn¬ P-an-\n k¿-°kn-s‚ Iq-Sm-
cw D-b¿-∂-t∏mƒ {io-[-c≥ N-ºm-Sn-s\°p-dn-t®m¿-Øp. a-e-bm-fn hm-b-\-°m¿°v k¿-°kn-s‚ I-Y ]-d-™p-sIm-SpØ-Xv I-≠-ºp-≈n _m-e-\m-bn-cp-∂p. amXr-`q-an B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏n¬ \n-c-h-[n k¿°-kv te-J-\-߃ A-t±-lw F-gp-Xn-bncp-∂p. A-Xn-\v ]n-∂m-se-bm-Wv {io-[c≥ N-ºm-Sv F-gp-Xn-Øp-S-ßp-∂-Xv. Iote-cn Ip-™n-°-Æ-\n-eq-sS k¿-°- nse-Øn-b X-e-t»-cn-°m-cm-b s]¨-Ip´n-I-fp-sS-bpw B¨-Ip-´n-I-fp-sS-bpw IY-Iƒ. A-h-cp-sS sIm-®p sIm-®p kt¥m-j-߃. h-‰n-Øo¿-∂ I-Æo¿-Ø-S߃. k¿-°kn-s‚ A-⁄m-X h-gn-Iƒ tX-Sn A-]-cn-Nn-X-ß-fm-b \m-Sp-I-fn¬ A-h¿ F-Øn-t®¿-∂-Xv Po-hn-°m≥-th≠n-bm-bn-cp-∂p. F-{X-sb-{X k¿-°-kv A-`ym-kn-Iƒ G-sX-√mw \m-Sp-I-fn-seØn-t®¿-∂p. Xu-cy-{Xn-I-Øn-s‚ \m-Smb h-≈p-h-\m-Sv I-Y-I-fn-sb k-º-∂-am°n-b-Xp-t]m-se, C-¥y≥ k¿-°kn-s‚ \n-[n-t]-S-I-am-bn-cp-∂p X-e-t»-cn. c-≠nS-Øpw \-S-∂-Xv H-∂p-X-s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-jv-Sn-°v h-I-tX-S¬. {io-[-c≥ N-ºm-Sv B I-Y-bm-bn-cp-∂p ]-d-™n-cp-∂-Xv. ap≥-]v \n-c-h-[n k¿-°-kv ^o-®-dp-Iƒ I-em-Iu-ap-Zn-bn¬ A-t±-lw F-gp-Xn-bncp-∂p. A-Xp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´v Xn-cp-h-\¥-]p-c-Øp h-∂-t∏m-gm-Wv A-t±-l-hpam-bn Rm≥ ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. A-`ymkn-bp-sS t]-in-ap-dp-°w h-∂ tZ-l-{]Ir-Xn-bpw \-\p-Ø ao-i-bpw am-bm-Ø sN-dp-]p-©n-cn-bp-am-bn {io-[-c≥ N-ºm-Sv k¿-°-kv A-\p-`-h-ß-sf-∏-‰n ]-Xn-sb kw-km-cn-®n-cp-∂p. A-Xn-se-√mw \n-d™p-\n-∂-Xv, A-⁄m-X-cm-b k¿-°-kv A-`ym-kn-I-fp-sS I-Z-\-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p. A-]-I-Sw \n-d-™ A-`ym-k-߃-°n-Sbn¬ ]-cn-°p ]-‰p-I-bpw ssI-bpw Imepw H-Sn-bp-I-bpw B-cm-epw ]-cn-]m-en-°s∏-Sm-sX ]n-∂m-ºp-d-tØ-°v h-en-s®-dnb-s∏-Sp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂ ]m-h-s∏-´ Po-hnX-߃. I-Æ-©n-°p-∂ th-j-hn-[m-\ß-fp-am-bn k¿-°-kv dnMn¬ A-`ym-k߃ \-S-Øn hn-kv-a-bn-∏n-®n-cp-∂-h¿ ]n∂o-Sv {]m-b-Øn-s‚ ]-cm-[o-\-X-bn¬-s∏´v Im-Wm-a-d-b-Øm-Ip-∂-Xv B-cpw A-dn™n-cp-∂n-√. "Iq-Sm-cw' F-∂ t\m-hen¬ A-t±-lw F-gp-Xp-∂p: ]p-Xn-b ]-cn-
k-cw, ]p-Xn-b ap-J-߃, A-dn-bm-Ø `mj. a-e-bm-fn-Iƒ t]m-epw ]-d-bp-∂-Xv ln-µn... ^v-f-bnMv {S∏o-kn¬\n-∂v Xmsg, sI-´n-bp-d-∏n-® h-e-bn¬ X-e-Ip-Øn ho-W-h-cm-cpw ]n-s∂ F-gp-t∂-‰n-´n-√. H∂pw c-≠pw t]-c-√ F-{X-tbm t]¿ I-gpsØm-Sn-™v Po-h-—-h-am-bn B-tdm Gtgm am-kw Po-hn-®p a¨-a-d™p-t]m-bn´p-≠v. F-√m-h¿-°pw F-√mw A-dn-bmw. F-∂m-epw ^v-f-bnMv {S-∏o-kv ]-cn-io-en°p-∂p. a-c-Ww kz-¥w \n-g¬-∏m-Sn¬ Hfn-™n-cn-∏p-s≠-∂ A-dn-thm-Sp-Iq-Sn-Øs∂. tc-Wp-hpw _n-µp-hpw hm-tkz-´-\pw im-t¥-S-Øn-bpw ku-tay-´-\pw A-ßs\ F-{X-sb-{X-t]¿. G-gp-sIm-√w k¿-°kp-Im-c-\m-bn {io-[-c≥ N-ºm-Sv Po-hn-®p. B Im-esØ A-\p-`-h-ß-fp-am-bm-Wv A-t±-lw km-ln-Xy-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ F-Øp-∂-Xv. A-ß-s\-bm-Wv a-e-bm-fn-Iƒ, k¿°kp-Im-cp-sS A-dn-b-s∏-Sm-Ø k-¶-Sß-fn-se-Øn-b-Xv. k¿-°-kv Im-e-sØ A-\p-`-h-ß-fp-sS ]n≥-_-e-Øn¬ A-t±lw G-Xm-\pw a-e-bm-f N-e-®n-{X-ß-fnepw {]-h¿-Øn-®n-cp-∂p. A-c-hn-µ-s‚ "X-
IqSmcw
{io[-c≥ N-ºmSv {]km[\w: am-Xr-`q-an _p-Ivkv hn-e: 125 cq]
ºn¬' {io-[-c≥ N-ºm-Sv A-`n-t\-Xm-hmbn. k¿-°kn¬ s]m-Xn-™p \n¬-°p∂ •m-a¿ F-Sp-Øpam-‰p-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p "X-ºv'. k¿-°kn-s\ `q-an-I-bm-°n \n¿Ωn-® ]m-›m-Xy kn-\n-a-I-fn¬ tIm-am-fnI-fm-bn-cp-∂p ]-e-t∏m-gpw {]-[m-\ I-Ym]m-{X-߃. k¿-°-kv A-`ym-kn-I-fp-sS H-‰-s∏-S-epw kz-Im-cy k-¶-S-ß-fp-am-bn-cp∂p "X-ºn-'eq-sS A-c-hn-µ≥ B-hn-jv-Icn-®-Xv. Im-\-I-s∏-Æv sN-º-c-Øn I-tÆdmw Ip-∂n-t∑¬ `-P-\w ]m¿-Øp. Fgp-ae-\m-Sp-IS-∂v Ge-a-ew Ip-SIn¬ s]m-cpXnhoW I-Xn-cq¿ ho-c-s\ kz-]v-\w I≠p F-∂v B N-e-®n-{X-Øn¬ H-cp ]m-´p-≠v. B Km-\(X-ºn-s‚ \n¿-Ωm-Xm-hm-b c-ho{µ≥ \m-b-cp-sS ]-Xv-\n-bm-bn-cp-∂p B Km-\w B-e-]n-®-Xv)Øn-eq-sS \m-tSm-SnI-fm-bn-Øo-cp-∂ k¿-°-kv A-`ym-kn-Ifp-sS Im-X-c-am-b hn-ß-ep-Iƒ A-Xv tIƒ-°p-∂-h-sc hn-jm-Z-`-cn-X-am-°n-bncp-∂p. "A-]q¿-h k-tlm-Z-c-߃', "B-chw', "Ip-Ωm-´n' F-∂o N-e-®n-{X-ß-fp-ambn _-‘-s∏-´v {]-h¿-Øn-°m≥ A-t±-lØn-\v km-[n-®-Xv k¿-°-kv A-\p-`-h-ßfm-bn-cp-∂p. I-Y-I-fm-bpw t\m-h-ep-I-fmbpw \n-c-h-[n Ir-Xn-I-fpw {io-[-c≥ Nºm-Sv c-Nn-®p. an-°-h-bpw k¿-°-kv A\p-`-h-߃-sIm-≠v k-º-∂-am-b-h. k¿°kn-se G-‰-hpw A-]-I-Sw \n-d-™ {S∏o-kn-se {]-[m-\ A-`ym-kn-bm-bn-cp-∂p {io-[-c≥ Nºm-Sv. ^v-f-bnMv {S-∏o-kn-s\ cq-]-I-am-°n hn-eyw k-tcm-b≥ H-cp I-Ysb-gp-Xn-bn-´p-≠v. "tU-dnMv bMv am≥ Hm¨ ^v-f-bnMv {S-∏o-kv' F-∂ t]-cn¬. km-º-Øn-IØI¿-®-bp-sS ]-›m-Ø-eØn¬ ]-´n-Wn-°m-c-\m-b H-cp bp-h F-gpØp-Im-c-s‚ a-t\m-cm-Py-am-bn-´m-Wv ktcm-b≥ B I-Y F-gp-Xn-b-Xv. "^v-f-bnMv {S-∏o-kn-eq-sS ]-d-°p-tºmƒ A-¥-co£w ap-c-≠n-cp-∂p. c-k-I-c-am-sbm-c-\p-`hw. Cu-iz-c-\n-te-°v A-s√-¶n¬ H-∂pan-√m-bv-a-bn-te-°p-≈ H-cp ]-d-°¬. BI¿-j-I-am-bn A-ß-s\ ]-d-°m-\p-≈ i‡n-°m-bn A-bmƒ {]m¿-Yn-®n-cp-∂p.' {io-[-c≥ N-ºm-Sn-s‚ I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-fpw ]-´n-Wn-bn¬-\n-∂pw Po-hn-X-ku-`m-Kyß-fn-te-°v ]-d-°m≥ {]m¿-∞n-°p-∂-hcm-bn-cp-∂p. A-h-cn-eq-sS, \mw A-dn-bmØ H-cp tem-I-Øn-te-°m-Wv A-t±-lw \sΩ Iq-´n-s°m-≠p-t]m-b-Xv.
P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
˛ ka-Imen-I a-e-bm-fw hm-cn-I, 2008 ^n-{_hcn abcde
_GIoho ¥P†W«
43
anI-® hn-h¿-Ø-\ t\m-h-epIƒ @Xu-¥`-Z-Ÿ
Xangv
D¿Zp
er-d: 50.00 I-a-¥d-fv†
al-\h-h-¥cle-cG
X
fr-dl-e†gG
X er-d: 75.00 "-¥fl-I-ar-ó„ ao (âsd-£„ X-ar»o) X er-d: 70.00 ¥gl-`l-f¹r
Il-Su-£lšo
X
er-d: 95.00 Ps-dl-\r _l¥\l
er-d: 50.00 I-a-¥d-fv†
X
djy≥
"-]-cl-[rbl-b ¥Ze„
`q-Xl-ergµ†
er-d: 100.00 [†-˜-es† `lcXr
X
_wKmfn
Nq-Xl-ˆG
er-d: 320.00 ^l-b-¥Zl† Zl-h´-¥b-eo-h¦r
X
"-]-cG
]©m_n
er-d: 40.00 cl-Œu«-¥Ll-go X
I-ürd½l-Œ Iu-Xr-c-I-ju- S Zl\G
hs-al-_-Š
X
er-d: 95.00 Ku†-Z-bl« hrMo
er-d: 95.00 f-£† X
er-d: 85.00 ^l-b-¥Zl† Zl-h´-¥b-eo-h¦r
X
"-¥[l-X-d-Œr« \r-~u-¨ Iu-tr-]¶uI
Akanb
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er-d: 75.00 ^l-b-¥Zl† Zl-h´-¥b-eo-h¦r
X er-d: 100.00 _r-`q-Xr-`q-g‚ _-¥xl-]l-[pl-b
X
er-d: 60.00 \-e-Il- _tu-e
X
I-ür- d I-c-So
X
ilPr-au-tlZo
er-d: 75.00 dr¥bl ¥Sl -¥îlbo
I∂S
X er-d: 135.00 c-es-æ-\l-Yo Sl-¥Kl†
<ôeG
¥g¥g† Il-_r-Xl
X
er-d: 60.00 c-es-æ-\l-Yo Sl-¥Kl†
I-Zs-hu-er- „t ¥dl-IG
er-d: 80.00 bl-h²r-\ JZo-t
er-d: 90.00 ^-|s† au-i˜-Zo I-So-]lSr
Nu-el„ er[-e
A¬Po-cnb≥
Z-e-\l-a-Œr«
er-d: 60.00 _r.er. e-Iu-WoT-clPu
X
X
X
lnµn
_h r
ssN-\okv
A-S-|« a-d-au-I-jr«
er-d: 80.00 `sg² hl-io\r
er-d: 60.00 dl¥el hr-blMo, dr„ buSlMo
X
er-d: 60.00 `l-c-Xshu-[
X
X
{io-Irjv-W B-e-\-l-≈n- F-gpXnb I∂S- km-ln-Xy-Øn-se2¢m-kn-°v
t\m-h-epIƒ `pPw-Køs‚ Z-im-h-Xm-c߃
]mh-Øm≥
hn-e: 220.00
hn-e: 95.00
I-¿-Wm-S-I˛tI-c-f A-Xn-¿-Øn-bnse H-cp Ip-{Km-a-Øn-s‚ ]›mØ-eØn-¬ sa-\-s™-SpØ Cu Zp-c-¥I-Y, km-¿-h-P\o-\am-b a\p-jy-Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ C-Xn-lm-k-amWv. I∂SØn-¬ hºn-® hnP-bw hcn® "]-cknwK sKs≠-Xn-Ω' F∂ Ne-®n-{X-Øn-\m-[m-cam-b t\mh¬.
t{]-a-Øn-s‚ H-cp cq-]Iw F∂v \ncq]-I-¿ hn-ti-jn-∏n-°p-∂ I-∂-S-km-lnXy-Øn-se G‰hpw P-\-{]o-Xn-bm-¿-÷n® t\mh¬. ip≤\pw kv-t\-l-io-e-\pam-b Hcp {Km-aoW-s‚ Z-¿-i-\-k-hn-ti-jX-I-ƒ]-e hn-Xm-\-ßfn-¬ hn-S-¿-Øn-°m-´p-∂ lr-Zy-cN-\. I¿Wm-S-I {Kmaßfp-sSbpw {Km-ao-W-cp-sS-bpw C-Xn-lmkw.
hnh-¿Ø\w: F.hn.Fw.\m-cmbW≥
A-¥-cn-® {]ikv-X Nn-{X-Im-c-≥ F.F-kv.\m-b-¿ h-c-® A]q-¿-h-ßfmb Nn-{X-ß-tfmsS...
am[-hn-°p-´nbpw ap-Ip-µ\pw h≠n-°mfIƒ
]pe-b-∏m´v
(c≠mw ]-Xn∏v) hne: 100.00
(c≠mw ]-Xn∏v) hne: 220.00
am[-hn-°p´n
Fw.ap-Ipµ≥
aebm-f-Øn-s≥d {]n-b-s∏-´ am-[-hn-°p-´nbpsS G-‰hpw ]p-Xn-b t-\mh¬
Fw.ap-Ipµ-s≥d G-‰hpw ]pXn-b t\mh¬ aebm-f t\m-h-¬-km-ln-Xy-Øn-se ]p-Xn-b hgn-Øn-cn-hv
a-e-bm-f-km-ln-Xy-sØ kv{Xo-a-\- n-s‚ Bg-ßfm¬ a-\p-jym-\p-`-h-ß-ƒs°√mw C-S-ap-≈ a-s‰m-cp tem-I-am-°n am‰n-b am[hn-°p´nbpsS hy-XykvX-am-sbm-cp t\mh¬. aebm-f-km-ln-Xy-sØ F∂-Xn-t\-°m-ƒ, tI-c-fob `m-hp-I-Xz-sØ-bm-Wv Cu F-gp-Øp-Im-cn-bp-sS Xo£v-W-{]Xn-` Pz-en-∏n-®Xv. a\p-jy-s\-°p-dn®pw {]Ir-Xn-sb-°p-dn®pw Cu-iz-c-s\-°p-dn®pw ]p-√ns\-°p-dn®pw ]p-gp-hn-s\-°p-dn-®p-ap-≈ k-hntij Z-¿-i-\Øm-¬ k-Zm hn-£p-œhpw k-Zm {]Im-in-X-hpam-b H-cp {]-Xn-`-bp-sS B-flap{ZI-fm-Wv am[-hn-°p-´n-bp-sS c-N-\I-ƒ.
D-Ø-c-a-e-_m-dn-se A-[x-Ir-X-h-¿-K-Øn-s‚ IY-. kmaq-ln-I\o-Xn-°p th≠nbp≈ A-h-cpsS t]m-cm-´ßƒ... amdpa-d-bv°m\p-≈ kzm-X-{¥y-Øn-\pw kvIqfn-¬ ]-Tn-°m\p≈ kzm-X-{¥y-Øn\pw th-≠n-bp-≈ t]m-cm´ßƒ. Cu t\m-h-en-¬ Bhn-jv-I-cn-°s∏Sp∂-Xv, Xakv-I-cn-°-s∏´ I-em-]-ß-fpsSbpw hnem-]-ß-fp-sSbpw N-cn-{X-amWv.
]h\-]¿hw
]flcm-P≥ F-s‚ K-‘¿h≥
(PohnXkva-cWIƒ) hne: 100.00
(PohnXkva-cWIƒ) hne: 85.00
]m¿∆-Xn ]h\≥
cm[m-e-£v-an ]-fl-cmP≥
]h\-s‚ Po-hn-X-sØ-°p-dn-®v Po-hn-X-kJnbp-sS lr-Z-b-kv]¿-inbm-b B-Jym\w.
IYm-IrØpw t\m-h-enÃpw N-e-®n-{X-Im-c-\pam-b A¥cn® ]n.]-fl-cm-P-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ kl[-¿-Ωn-Wn-bpsS kv-a-c-WIƒ
""CsX-gpXm≥ Xp-S-ßn-b-t∏mƒ F-s‚ Ihnƒ \-\-bp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. X-Wp-Ø sh-≈s- a-Sp-Øv ap-Jw I-gpIn. ]-≠v Rms\¥n-s\-¶nepw I-c-bp-tºmƒ ]h\≥ h∂v I-hnfn¬ X-tem-Sm-dp≠v. At∏mƒ Rm≥ tcm-j-tØm-sS ssI X´n-am-‰n F¥n\mWv I-c-bp-∂-sX-∂v Ft∂m-Sv At\zjn°q F-∂p ]-d-bpw. A-t∏mƒ H∂pw ]-d-bm-sX A-t±-lw F-gp-t∂-‰p-t]m-Ip∂Xv C∂pw Hm¿-°p∂p. F-gp-Xn-Øp-Sßn-b-t∏mƒ Rm≥ hn-b¿-°p∂p. ^m\n´p. X-Wp-Ø sh-≈w Ip-Sn®p. Gsd kv-t\-ln®-h¿ Hm-tcm-cp-Ø-cm-bn IS-∂p-t]m-hp-tºm-sg√mw Rm≥ I-c™p.''
""C-sXm-cp km-ln-Xy-kr-„nb-√. a-dn-®v B-fl-I-Y-sbt∂m Nn-X-dn-t∏m-b Ip-td Hm-¿a-I-ƒ Ft∂m hn-fn-°m-hp-∂ G-Xm-\pw te-J\-ß-ƒ am-{Xw. F-√m-bn-SØpw \n-d-™p-\n-¬°p∂ F-s‚ {]n-b-s∏-´ K‘-¿h-s\ \n-߃-°v ImWm-≥ I-gn-bp-sa¶n-¬ Rm-≥ kw-Xr-]v-X-bmWv.''
amXr-`q-an-bp-sS tIm-gn-t°mSv, ]m-e-°mSv, I-ev]-‰, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, sIm®n _p-Iv-Ãm-fp-I-fnepw I-Æq¿, a-e-∏pdw, Xr-»q¿, tIm-´bw, sIm√w bq-Wn-‰pIfn-epw, Fd-Wm-Ip-fw t\m¿Øv, sjm¿-Wq¿, ]m-e-°m-Sv, Bep-h sd-bn¬-th _p-Iv-Ãm-fp-I-fnepw Un.kn˛Id‚v _p-Iv-kv im-JIƒ, Id‚v _p-Iv-kv Xr»q¿, kn.sF.kn.kn sIm®n, H-eo-hv ]ªn-t°-j≥kv, en]n tIm-gn-t°m-Sv F∂o {]apJ ]pkv-X-I-im-e-I-fnepw amXr-`q-an ]p-kv-XI߃ e-`n-°p-w.
amXr-`qan _pIvÃmƒ, Fw.Fw {]-kv tImw-π-Ivkv, sN-dq-´n tdmUv, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv. t^m-¨: 0495 2765381/ 2765384. Email: mbibooks@mpp.co.in
al-ò-`q-ar- B-P„-tr-¥\l-So- #-e-fp ]¶-Sq-, ]u-h´-IG- \r-Ÿ-ju- S- es-ˆr- d-ŒuG
aebm-f-Øn-s‚ {]n-b-s∏-´ A-`n-t\{Xn jo-e I-Y-sb-gp-Xp-∂p
Hcp t\m-hepw aq-∂p I-Y-Ifpw H-cp I-em-Im-cn-bp-sS Pohn-X kw-L¿-j-ß-fm-hn-jv-I-cn-°p∂ t\mhepw G-Xm\pw I-Y-Ifpw hne : 75.00 cq]
I-h¿ s]-bn‚nwKv: joe
arIN Xrc|YI er-d¶-\-br« F-∂v kz-¥w Pm-\-In-°p-´n
H-cp I-Y-bpw Xn-c-°-Y-bpw
F-s‚ `-c-X≥ Xn-c-°-Y-Iƒ
t]-Pv : 112 L hn-e : 50.00
hn-h: eo-em k¿-°m¿ t]-Pv : 132 L hn-e : 60.00
(Nm-a-cw, H-cp an-∂m-an-\p-ßn-s‚ \p-dpßp-sh-´w, am-fq-´n, N-a-bw, Im-tXm-SpIm-tXm-cw)
Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \m-b¿
Fw.Sn-.bp-sS 5 Xn-c-°-Y-Iƒ (\-J-£-X-߃, Bƒ-°q-´-Øn¬ X\n-sb, ]-©m-·n, s]-cp-¥-®≥, sshim-en)
Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \m-b¿ t]-Pv : 432 L hn-e : 250.00
Hm¿-a-I-ƒ D-≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww Sn.hn. N-{µ≥
t]-Pv : 80 L hn-e : 40.00
C-c-Iƒ
sI.Pn. tPm¿-Pv t]-Pv : 148 L hn-e : 75.00
kp-Ir-Xw
Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \m-b¿ t]-Pv : 96 L hn-e : 40.00
A-]-c≥
]n. ]-fl-cm-P≥
]-cn-W-b-hpw a-‰p Xn-c-°-Y-I-fpw (k-Z-bw, ]-cn-W-bw, I-S-hv)
Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \m-b¿ t]-Pv : 268 L hn-e : 130.00
k-Xy-Pn-Xv dm-bv
t]-Pv : 110 L hn-e : 60.00
tPm¨ t]mƒ t]-Pv : 336 L hn-e : 160.00
]q-Øn-cp-hm-Xn-c cm-hn¬ hn.B¿. tKm-]n-\m-Yv t]-Pv : 80 L hn-e : 40.00
{im-≤w
hn. cm-P-Ir-jv-W≥ t]-Pv : 68 L hn-e : 35.00
A-h-fp-sS cm-hp-Iƒ sI. sj-co-^v
t]-Pv : 136 L hn-e : 60.00
Nn-√v
A-I-se
t]-Pv : 64 L hn-e : 30.00
t]-Pv : 88 L hn-e : 45.00
se-\n≥ cm-tP-{µ≥
iym-a-{]-km-Zv
tIm-gn-t°mSv, ]m-e-°mSv, I-ev]-‰, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, sIm®n amXr-`q-an- _p-Iv-Ãm-fp-I-fnepw I-Æq¿, a-e-∏pdw, Xr-»q¿, tIm-´bw, sIm√w amXr-`q-an- bq-Wn-‰p-Ifn-epw, tam-tU-¨ _p-Iv- sk-‚-¿ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, Un.kn _pIvkv ˛ Id‚v _p-Iv-kv im-JIƒ, Id‚v _p-Iv-kv Xr»q¿, kn.sF.kn.kn sIm®n F∂o {]apJ ]pkv-X-I-im-e-I-fnepw amXr-`q-an ]p-kv-XI߃ e-`n-°p-w.
amXr-`qan _pIvÃmƒ, Fw.Fw {]-kv tImw-π-Ivkv, sN-dq-´n tdmUv, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv. t^m-¨: 0495 236 7744/ 2765381/ 98470 03035. Email: mbibooks@mpp.co.in
alò-`q-ar _u-I·o Il-š-¥dl-Ko ¿ 2007¿'08 te-J-\-߃/\n-co-£W߃ C¥y≥ ap-kv-enw-Ifpw sk-Iyp-e-dn-khpw F≥.]n.ap-lΩ-Zv A-Sn-Ø-´p-Iƒ k-®n-Zm\-µ≥ h¿-Ko-b-Xbv-s°-Xn-sc H-cp ]p-kvX-Iw Fw.F≥.Im-c-t»-cn tIm-hne-s‚ te-J\-߃ tIm-hn-e≥ P-e-bp≤-߃ h-µ-\-in-h/sF.hn._m-_p A-Ω-bp-sS tem-Iw _m-em-a-Wn-A-Ω Dƒ-sh-fn-®w F≥.]n.ap-lΩ-Zv aXw, cm-{„obw, P-\m-[n-]Xyw l-ao-Zv tN-∂-aw-Keq¿ A-go-t°m-Sn-s‚ te-J\-߃ tUm. kp-Ipam¿ A-go-t°m-Sv IÆ-In Sn.F≥.tKm-]-Ipam¿ s]m-cp-Xn-h-f¿-∂ F-gp-Øp-Im-cn-Iƒ sI.]n.hnP-b≥ {]-kwK-I-e tPm¿-Pv ]p-fn-°≥ I-Ym-¥c-߃ ]n.sI.cm-P-tiJ-c≥ \o-sb-hn-sS {]n-b-s∏-´ hm≥-tKm-Kv hn-iz-\m-Y≥ ]m-co-kv A-d-_n-°-Sepw A-d-_n-°-cbpw D-kvam≥ C-cp-ºp-gn Cu {`m-¥m-e-b-Øn-\v \m-hp-≠m-bn-cp-s∂¶n¬ kp-µ¿ kXyw ]-d-bp-∂ \p-W-b∑m¿ Pam¬ sIm-®-ßm-Sn _p-≤\pw \m-Wp-Kp-cphpw tUm. sI.kpK-X≥ C-cp-Im-en-aq´-Iƒ kn.]n.\m-b¿ a-e-bm-fn-bpsS tem-Iw kn.i-c-Xv-N-{µ≥ Kp-]v-X≥-\m-b-cp-sS te-J\-߃ F-kv.Kp-]v-X≥-\m-b¿ hn-kv-a-bw-t]m-se c-Lp-\m-Yv ]-te-cn C-µp-te-J-bp-sS A-\p-P-Ønam¿ A-\n¬-Ipam¿ F.hn. th-Z-ß-fn-se im-kv-{X-Zo-]v-Xn tUm. Fw.B¿.cm-tP-jv hn-th-Iw ]m-Iw-sN-øp∂-Xv G-Xv A-Sp-∏n-em-Wv Fw.F≥.Im-c-t»-cn Im-Sn-s\ t\m-°p-tºmƒ C-eI-sf Im-Wp∂-Xv c-ho{µ≥ kn-\n-a, k-aqlw, {]-Xy-b-im-kv{Xw c-ho{µ≥ Fw.Sn-bp-sS tem-Iw e-Øo-^v ]-dºn¬ aebm-fw H-cp-Iq-´w teJ-I¿ a{¥-hm-Zhpw Zp¿-a-{¥-hm-Zhpw tUm. Fw.B¿.cm-tP-jv aebm-fn-bp-sS A-h-km-\-sØ A-Øm-gw k-°dn-b t^m¿-Øv F-tÃ-‰n-s‚ ac-Ww F≥.]n.cm-tP{µ≥
75.00 60.00 45.00 125.00 75.00 80.00 50.00 45.00 90.00 45.00 120.00 40.00 60.00 75.00 45.00 35.00 60.00 95.00 45.00 45.00 80.00 65.00 95.00 65.00 60.00 50.00 100.00 45.00 40.00 70.00 60.00 50.00
sI.]n.tI-i-h-ta-t\m-s‚ Ir-XnIƒ \mw ap-t∂m-´v ˛ thm-f yw 1 \mw ap-t∂m-´v ˛ thm-f yw 2 \mw ap-t∂m-´v ˛ thm-f yw 3 \mw ap-t∂m-´v ˛ thm-f yw 4 \mw ap-t∂m-´v ˛ thm-f yw 5 km-bm-”-Nn¥-Iƒ Pohn-X-Nn¥Iƒ (te-J-\߃) a-lm-flm (\mSIw) {]-`m-X-Zo-]w (_me-km-lnXyw) F-{_lmw en-¶≥ (_me-km-lnXyw) _n-em-Øn-hn-ti-jw (bm{X) _‘\-Øn¬-\n-∂v
135.00 125.00 135.00 100.00 150.00 95.00 95.00 40.00 50.00 30.00 95.00 40.00
Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dns‚ Ir-XnIƒ ssl-a-h-X-`qhn¬ (8˛mw ]-Xn∏v ˛ A®Snbn¬) 350.00 Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dn-s‚ Ir-Xn-Iƒ (2 Vol. Del Edn.) 865.00
tcm-j-Øn-s‚ hn-Øp-Iƒ (3˛mw ]-Xn∏v) A-a-tkmWpw Ip-td hym-Ip-e-X-Ifpw _p≤-s‚ Nn-cn (6˛mw ]-Xn∏v)
80.00 75.00 75.00
cma-s‚ Zpx-Jw (19˛mw ]-Xn∏v) ka\z-b-Øn-s‚ hk-¥w (3˛mw ]-Xn∏v) kv-ar-Xn-Nn-{X-߃ (2˛mw ]-Xn∏v) N-ß-ºp-g: hn-[n-bp-sS th-´-ar-Kw (3˛mw ]-Xn∏v) B-flm-hn-te-°v H-cp Xo¿-∞-bm-{X (4˛mw ]-Xn∏v) Km´pw Im-Wm-®-c-Sp-Ifpw (11˛mw ]-Xn-∏v ˛ A-®-Sn-bn¬) A[n-\n-th-i-Øn-s‚ A-Sn-sbm-gp-°p-Iƒ (3˛mw ]-Xn∏v) {]Xn-`-bp-sS th-cp-Iƒ tX-Sn (3˛mw ]-Xn∏v) Xncn-™p-t\m-°p-tºmƒ tem-I-hym-]m-c kw-L-S-\bpw Du-cm-°p-Sp-°p-Ifpw (3˛mw ]-Xn∏v) ]n.F.hm-kp-tZ-h-\p-sam-∂n-®v
60.00 40.00 50.00 70.00 80.00 70.00 95.00 70.00 75.00 90.00
]T-\w/\n-cq-]-Ww/A-`n-apJw s{_-lv-‰n-s‚ I-e ]m-tªm-s\-cq-Z: H-cp ]T-\w I-Y-I-fn-bp-sS cw-K-]mT-N-cn{Xw Fw.Sn-bp-sS kn-\na-Iƒ a-\- n-s‚ h-gn-Iƒ ap-Jm-ap-Jw Nn-{X-I-ebpw sN-dp-I-Ybpw tIm-hn-e-I-ßfpw sIm-´m-c-ßfpw s]¨-hm-Wn-`-Øn-s‚ Im-Wm-∏pd-߃
k-®n-Zm\-µ≥ 75.00 k-®n-Zm\-µ≥ 70.00 In-≈n-awK-ew \-ºq-Xn-cn-∏m-Sv 125.00 tIm-gn-t°m-S≥ 100.00 sN-ehq¿ th-Wp 95.00 k-®n-Zm\-µ≥ 70.00 Sn.B¿. 45.00 apc-fn 45.00 tUm. imc-Zm cm-Poh≥, {]o-Xn F.Fw.
35.00
]-cn-ÿn-Xn-t_m-[hpw kw-kv-Im-chpw ]n.]n.sI.s]m-Xphmƒ 65.00 ]-g-»n-kactc-J-I-fn-se hy-h-lm-c`m-j tUm. tPmk-^v kv-Idn-b 125.00 \-·-\m-cn sU-kva-≠v tam-dn-kv 195.00 \-·-hm\-c≥ sU-kva-≠v tam-dn-kv 80.00 Ip-cn-in-se kz-]v\-߃ I-k≥-Zv-k-°o-kv/sI.F.B‚-Wn 50.00 Ip-‰m-t\zj-Ww \q-‰m-≠p-I-fn-eq-sS tUm. ap-c-fo-Irjv-W 100.00 tPym-Xnjw: k-Xyhpw an-Yybpw Fw.hn.cmL-h≥ 65.00 {]-kw-K-]-cn-ioe-\w Sn.sI.Un.ap-g-∏n-e-ßm-Sv 65.00 ssP-h-Ir-jn ]-d-ºnepw sS-d- nepw F.B¿.F-kv.hm-[ym¿ 25.00 l-cn-X-hn-π-h-Øn-s‚ Im-Wm-∏pd-߃ t]mƒ-k¨ Xmw 45.00 k-^-e-P∑-߃ apc-fn 60.00 a-e-bm-f-kn-\n-a-bp-sS I-Y hn-P-b-Ir-jv-W≥ 100.00 sNdp-I-Y-bp-sS Oµ- v hn.cm-P-Ir-jv-W≥ 80.00 hntZz-j-Øn-s‚ hn-f-sh-Sp-∏v kzm-an A-·n-thiv, h-’≥ X-ºp 70.00 Km‘n-bp-sS Po-hn-X-Z¿i-\w sI.A-c-hn-µm-£≥ 125.00 Pm-Xn-sb enw-K-h-Xv-I-cn-°p-tºmƒ D-a-mN-{I-h¿-Øn 100.00 cq]-I-Z¿i-\w hn.F-kv.i¿-Ω 50.00
N-cn{Xw C-¥y-sb I-s≠-ج a-e-_m¿ I-em-]w A¬-C-Zv-co-kn-bp-sS C-¥y tl dmw! h-b-\m-Sv tcJ-Iƒ ({]m-tZin-I N-cn-{Xw) \-hm-_v Sn-∏p-kp¬-Øm≥: H-cp ]T-\w N-cn-{X-Øn-se C-¥y a-e_m¿ am\z¬ ae_m-dn-s‚ N-cn{Xw ae_m-dn-se P\-߃ ae_m¿ {]-hniy ]g»n k-a-c-tc-J-Iƒ aq-∂m-dn-s‚ I-Y
P\h-cn˛^n-{_h-cn 2008
P-h-l¿em¬ s\-lv-dp/kn.F-®v.Ip-™-∏ 350.00 sI.am-[-h≥-\m-b¿ 160.00 A¬-C-Zv-co-kn/th-em-bp-[≥ ]-Wn-°-t»-cn 45.00 a-e-bn≥-Io-gv tKm-]m-e-Ir-jv-W≥ 200.00 H.sI.tPm-Wn 150.00 tUm. sI.sI.F≥. Ip-dp-∏v 100.00 Fw.B¿.cm-L-h-hmcy¿ 95.00 hneyw tem-K≥/Sn.hn.Ir-jv-W≥ 450.00 hneyw tem-K≥/Sn.hn.Ir-jv-W≥ 250.00 hneyw tem-K≥/Sn.hn.Ir-jv-W≥ 125.00 hneyw tem-K≥/Sn.hn.Ir-jv-W≥ 120.00 tUm. sI.sI.F≥.Ip-dp-∏v 100.00 \m-e-∏m-´v kp-tem-N-\ 65.00 abcde
_GIoho ¥P†W«
47
tIc-fw ]-Xn-\©pw ]-Xn-\mdpw \q-‰m-≠p-Ifn¬
ssi-Jv ssk-\p-±o≥ / th-em-bp-[≥ ]-Wn-°-t»-cn
t\mh¬ 45.00
B-fl-I-Y/Po-hn-X-I-Y/kv-a-cWIƒ Jn-em^-Øv kv-a-cW-Iƒ kzo-‰v km\n-b H-cp {]-hm-kntUm-Œ-dp-sS Ub-dn k-Jm-hv C-_vk-s‚ tem-Iw ]-fl-cm-P≥ F-s‚ K-‘¿-∆≥ Hm¿-Ω-I-fn-eq-sS k-l-bm-{X ]-X-dm-sX ap-t∂m-´v Nn-cn-°m-s\m-cp Po-hn-Xw km≥-an-tj-en-s‚ I-Y
tam-gn-Ip∂-Øv {_-“Z-Ø≥ 75.00 sI.hn-iz-\m-Yv 50.00 tUm. sI.hn.\m-b¿ 50.00 Sn.hn.sI. 110.00 ]n.sP.tXma-kv 75.00 cm-[m-e-£v-an ]-fl-cm-P≥ 85.00 ]n.]n.D-Ω¿-tIm-b 40.00 jo-e Im-kn-Un/A-–p-≈ aWn-a 110.00 sI.I-cp-WmI-c≥ 135.00 ]n.B¿.\m-Y≥ 45.00 B-Ivsk¬ ap≥-tX/A-–p¬- \m-k¿
200.00
Im¿-´q-Wn-Ãv i-¶-dn-s‚ Po-hn-Xhpw I-ebpw ]-S-hp-Iƒ Np-h-Sp-Iƒ Acsßm-gn-bm-Ø Xn-t°m-Sn-b≥ Hm¿-a-I-fn-eq-sS a-µ-kv-ta-cw s]¨-Ip-´n-Iƒ sZm-kv-X-tb-hv-kv-In tIc-f-Øn-s‚ {io-im-¥v
sF.sI.sI.ta-t\m≥ tIm-hn-e≥ C-ø-t¶m-Sv {io[-c≥ Sn.F≥.tKm-]-Ipam¿ Pn.F≥.]-Wn-°¿ sI.hn-iz-\m-Yv
35.00 50.00 55.00 35.00 40.00 125.00 50.00
bm{X Zq¿ sI ap-km^n¿ ssa-°-em-Rv-Ptem A-I-e-ß-fn-se a-\pjy¿ _p-≤]-Yw kzn-kv kv-sI-®p-Iƒ Xo¿-∞m-S-\-kv-a-cW-Iƒ Bƒ-°q-´Øn¬ X-\n-sb h≥-I-S-en-se Xp-g-h-≈°m¿ djy: aÆn¬ ho-W \-£{Xw tIc-fw A-dp-∂q-dp sIm√w- ap-ºv sa-Un-‰-td-\n-b≥ th-\¬ ]›nw Zn-K-t¥ {]-tZm-jv-Im-te G-gn-a-e
sam-bv-Xp In-gn-t»-cn 60.00 F.kp-P-\]m¬ 40.00 c-ho{µ≥ 100.00 c-ho{µ≥ 80.00 c-ho{µ≥ 50.00 C-f-bnS-Øv th-Wp-tKm]m¬ 75.00 Fw.Sn.hm-kp-tZ-h≥-\m-b¿ 75.00 Fw.Sn.hm-kp-tZ-h≥-\m-b¿ 45.00 F.Fw.jn-\m-kv 35.00 C-_v-\p-_-Øq-Ø 70.00 c-ho{µ≥ 50.00 hn-{I-a≥-\m-b¿/kp\n¬ Rm-fnb-Øv 125.00 sI._m-e-Ir-jv-W≥ 145.00
I-hn-X-Iƒ/Km\߃ t]-c-dn-bm-Ø s\mº-cw ]-Sn-™m-d≥ I-hn-X-Iƒ I-\n-sam-gn-°-hnX-Iƒ ]n.`m-kv-Ic-s‚ I-hnX-Iƒ \m-S≥-]m-´p-a-RvP-cn k-^-e-ao-bm-{X C-S-t»-cn-°-hnX-Iƒ A-ar-Xv X-an-gv kw-LIm-e I-hnX-Iƒ A-¥n-a-lm-Im-ew a-gp-hn-s‚ I-Y kv-{Xo-tem-I Ihn-X I-Øp-∂ ag-Iƒ ªm°v-t_m¿-U-n-\-Sp-tØ-°v t]m-Ip-∂ kq-cy-t\m-Sv Ihn-X No-´p-I-fn°m¿ F-s‚ Ihn-X
48
abcde
bq-k^-en tI-t®-cn k-®n-Zm\-µ≥ I-\n-sam-gn I-cp-Wm-\n-[n ]n.`m-kvI-c≥ Fw.hn.hn-jv-Wp\-ºq-Xn-cn F≥.F≥.I-°m-Sv C-S-t»-cn tKm-hn-µ≥-\m-b¿ bq-k^-en tI-t®-cn a-eb-Øv A-∏p-Æn A-°n-Øw _m-em-a-Wn-A-Ω tZ-i-awK-ew cm-a-Ir-jv-W≥ cmL-h≥ A-tØm-fn
60.00 250.00 40.00 150.00 85.00 80.00 450.00 60.00 100.00 45.00 25.00 70.00 40.00
k-Xy-N{µ≥ s]m-bn¬-°m-hv ap√-t\-gn d-^o-Jv A-lΩ-Zv k-®n-Zm\-µ≥
35.00 50.00 35.00 100.00
_GIoho ¥P†W« P\-h-cn˛^n-{_hcn 2008
ssZ-h-\m-aØn¬ bm-kvan-\ J-Zv-d/F-kv.F.Jp-Zv-kn 80.00 tjtj¿ sIm-_n-Xm c-ho-{µ-\m-Yv Sm-tKm¿/P-tb{µ≥ 60.00 C-Sdn-b kz-c[m-c ASq¿ tZ-h-Ω 60.00 s\m-ÃmƒPn-b a-Rv-Pp B¿. A-^v-k¬ 25.00 Cu-‰-°m-Sn-s‚ a-°ƒ kpPm-X cm-a-Ir-jv-W≥ 35.00 a-cp-∏®-Iƒ kz-]v-\-tP°-_v 60.00 A-t∏m-Øn-°n-cn-bp-sS kXyw ]-fl 55.00 Nn-X-dn-t∏m-b h-gn-Ifn¬ H-‰-bv-°v Hcmƒ _n-µp-c-Xo-jv 45.00 s]-Æn-c-bp-sS D-]-a tUm. Kw-Km kp-Pm-X≥ 75.00 C-Xv e-£v-an-bp-sS I-Y [-\-e-£v-an Ir-jv-W≥ 25.00 s\m-º-c-∏m-Sp-Iƒ Aw-_n-I \m-cm-b-W≥-Ip-´n 55.00 \m-aw ]n.Fw.Kn-co-jv 45.00 A-Nyp-Xw F≥.{]-Zo-]v-Ipam¿ 60.00 s]m-´≥-sX-øw tUm. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \-ºq-Xn-cn 35.00 im-¥n-h-\Øn¬ C-t∏mƒ sh-bn-em-Wv kn-‘p-`m-kv-I¿ 25.00 N-µ-\-{Km-aw ssa-\ D-ssa_m≥ 50.00 km-am-¥-cn-Iw ]n.hn.k-l-e 45.00 a°-sf I≠pw am-ºq°-sf I≠pw B-i 25.00 sIm-®-{ºm-´n C.l-cn-Ipam¿ 85.00 Iq-Sm-cw {io[-c≥ N-ºm-Sv 125.00 D¤-hw _n.hn.ssh-Ip-WvT-cm-Pp 60.00 Nq-Xm-´w cm-Øp¬-tLm-jv/kp\n¬ Rm-fnb-Øv 40.00 D-dq-∏ F.Fw._jo¿ 80.00 H-Sphn¬ H-tcm¿-Ω-sØ-‰p-t]m-se hn\-b≥ 45.00 I-kv-Xq-cna-™ƒ hn.cm-a-Ir-jv-W≥ 60.00 D-Æn-bm¿-® ]-ø∂q¿ _m-e-Ir-jv-W≥ 40.00 A-\z-bw hn\-b≥ 35.00 h-≠n-∏-d-º∑m¿ hn.Sn.\-µ-Ipam¿ 150.00 K-‘¿-∆-]-Y-ßfn¬ sI.Fw.cm-[ 50.00 A-t[m-X-e-Øn¬-\n-∂p-≈ Ip-dn-∏p-Iƒ sZm-kv-X-tb-hv-kv-In/F≥.aq-k-°p-´n 75.00 A]-cw sZm-kv-X-tb-hv-kv-In/th-Wp hn. tZ-iw 85.00 X-W-en-Sw cm-[m-e-£v-an ]-fl-cm-P≥ 45.00 I-Zo-kp-hn-s‚ tem-Iw ^°o¿ ap-lΩ-Zv I-Sv-]m-Sn/kn.cmL-h≥ 90.00 F ssa\-kv _n tIm-hn-e≥ 80.00 ]-cn-Wm-aw {^m≥-kv Im-^v-I/Fw.Sn.F≥.\m-b¿ 45.00 am-\-k-k-tcmh-cw A-tim-I-an-{X≥/hn-P-b-Ipam¿ Ip-\n-t»-cn 75.00
E-Xp-t`Z-߃ G-gm-saS-߃ ]m-h-°n-\m-hv \b-\≥ F-∂ A-Zv-`p-X-_m-e≥ \n-g-ep-d-ßp-∂ h-gn-Iƒ tamN-\w kwK-Xn km≥-Uv-hn-®v B\µ-th-Zw PÃo≥
I-a-te-iz¿/hn.Un.Ir-jv-W≥-\-ºym¿ 50.00 tIm-hn-e≥ 125.00 D-Æn-Ir-jv-W≥ ]pXq¿ 110.00 k-Xy-Pn-Xv-dm-bv/eo-e k¿°m¿ 45.00 ]n.h-’-e 100.00 Pn._m-e-N{µ≥ 280.00 ]m-a/hn-P-b-Ipam¿ Ip-\n-t»-cn 75.00 kn-‘p-a-t\m-l¿ 40.00 c-Lp-\m-Yv ]-te-cn 225.00 tem-d≥-kv Up-d¬/c-ho-{µ≥-\-ºym¿
90.00
Ad_n-°-S-tem-cw
bp.F.Jm-Z¿
150.00
I-Y/Xnc°-Y c-iv-an-sPbn≥ F-∂ s]¨-Ip-´n-bp-sS H-cp Znh-kw sX-øw-IY-Iƒ I-Øn a-e-ap-I-fn-se A-–p-≈ ]∏-‰v Xn-tb-‰¿ ]p-Xq-cn-s‚ IY-Iƒ ssZ-h-Øn-s‚ Nn{Xw
_m-e-Ir-jv-W≥ 60.00 FUn: Aw-_n-Im-kp-X≥ am-ßm-Sv 80.00 ]p-\Øn¬ Ip-™-–p-≈ 50.00 ]p-\Øn¬ Ip-™-–p-≈ 45.00 _m-_p-`-c-Zzm-Pv 75.00 D-Æn-Ir-jv-W≥ ]pXq¿ 150.00 hm-kp-{]-Zo-]v 25.00
\K-cw sd-t_-°-tbm-Sv ]-d™-Xv sFk-Iv Cu-∏≥ 45.00 D-∑m-Zn-I-fp-sS ]q-t¥m-´w Fw.F.d-lvam≥ 60.00 F-s‚ `-c-X≥-Xn-c-°Y-Iƒ tPm¨-t]mƒ 160.00 ]-cn-W-bhpw a-‰p Xn-c-°-Y-Ifpw Fw.Sn.hm-kp-tZ-h≥-\m-b¿ 130.00 Im-´p-a-c-ßfn¬ Im-‰p sXm-Spw-t]m-se F-{_lmw amXyp 50.00 A-[ym-]-I IY-Iƒ A-Iv-_¿ I-°´n¬ 90.00 Hm¿a-Iƒ D-≠m-bn-cn°-Ww Sn.hn.N{µ≥ 40.00 b-h\n-I sI.Pn.tPm¿-Pv 75.00 c-Lp-\m-Yv ]-te-cn-bp-sS IY-Iƒ c-Lp-\m-Yv ]-te-cn 100.00 t£-{X-hn-f-°p-Iƒ ]p-\Øn¬ Ip-™-–p-≈ 75.00 a-S-°-bm-{X-Iƒ Fw.Un.cm[n-I 35.00 cm{Xn-bp-sS Nn-d-Ip-Iƒ F≥.]n.ap-lΩ-Zv 45.00 A·nbpw Nn-d-Ip-Ifpw knXm-c Fkv. 50.00 A]p-{X-bw k-Xy-Pn-Xv-dm-bv/\ko¿ lp-ssk≥ 100.00
\m-SI߃ Sn-∏p-kp¬-Øm-s‚ kz-]v-\-ßfpw _-enbpw Kn-co-jv I¿-Wm-Sv/B¿.F¬.l-cnem¬ 65.00 Im-fnZm-k im-Ip¥-fw B¿.k-\m-X-\≥-]n-≈ 60.00 The Last Train and if Wishes were Horses 70.00
b-£-Km-\w L-Sn-Im-cZn-i
Anju Makhija
kn.]n.cm-P-tiJ-c≥ hn.sI.{]-`mI-c≥
30.00 35.00
]n.F.h¿-Ko-kv ]n.F.h¿-Ko-kv tUm. F-kv.im-¥-Ipam¿ ]n.F.h¿-Ko-kv
60.00 60.00 60.00 50.00
tUm. F-kv.im-¥-Ipam¿ tUm. F-kv.im-¥-Ip-am¿
25.00 45.00
sk¬-^v sl¬∏v D-b¿-®-bp-sS am¿-Ktc-J F∂pw bp-hXzw ln-]v-t\m-´n-khpw am-\-kn-I-{]-iv-\-ßfpw Hm¿-a-bp-≠mhm≥ Hm¿-a-I-fn-eq-sS Xn-cn-®p-t]m°pw tcm-K-im-¥nbpw a-\x-k-am-[m-\w D-≠mhm≥
apt∂-‰-Øn-s‚ ]-S-hp-Iƒ a\ n-te-s°m-cp In-fn-hmXn¬
tUm.F-kv.im-¥-Ipam¿ Kp-em-_v tIm-Øm-cn
40.00 90.00
_m-e-km-lnXyw tX-\qdpw \m-S≥-]m-´p-Iƒ ]-¥-fw tI-c-f-h¿-Ω-bp-sS _m-e-I-hnX-Iƒ Ip-´n-I-fp-sS `-K-h-ZvKo-X Kp-cp-hn-s‚ Po-hn-Xw Ip-´n-°m-ew A-Æm≥-Io-c\pw Ip-dp-°≥ Ip-©phpw {Km-a-Øn-te-°p-≈ h-gn sd-bn¬-th Ip-´n-Iƒ tX-ß-ep-Iƒ kw-km-cn-°p-∂ B-∏nƒa-cw sIm-®n-em-Ønbpw Im-´m-f\pw A-e-°p-Imc-s‚ Igp-X
a-eb-Øv A-∏p-Æn 25.00 ]¥-fw tI-c-f-h¿-Ω 35.00 kn.hn.kp-[o{µ≥ 50.00 aq¿-t°m-Øv Ip-™-∏ 50.00 c-ho-{µ\m-Y Sm-tKm¿/]n.D-Z-b-`m-\p 40.00 F.hnP-b≥ 45.00 Sn.kn.tPm¨ 40.00 Cu-Un-Øv s\-kv-_n-‰v/t{]-a-m\-µv N-ºm-Sv 30.00 ]-ø∂q¿ Ip-™n-cm-a≥ 30.00 kn-∏n ]-≈n-∏p-dw 35.00 \n¿-Ω-e sP-bnw-kv 30.00 a-eb-Øv A-∏p-Æn 25.00
B-tcmKyw kv{Xo A-dn-tb-≠-sX√mw B-tcm-Kyhpw `-£-W-{I-ahpw ssI-∏pWyw AY-hm Nn-e A-Sp-°-f-°m-cy-߃ Ip-´n-I-fp-sS B-tcm-Ky-c-£ Im≥-k-dn-s\-°p-dn-®v A-dn-tb-≠-sX√mw Zm-º-Xyw, Ip-Spw_w, ssew-Kn-I-X
B-tcm-Ky-amkn-I B-tcm-Ky-amkn-I ]p-\Øn¬ Ip-™-–p-≈ tUm. F-kv.e-X tUm. Fw.Ir-jv-W≥-\mb¿, tUm. ]n.Pn._m-e-tKm]m¬ B-Zw-sNm-∆
195.00 85.00 35.00 100.00 195.00 150.00
]eh-I A-Iv-_¿ I-°´n¬ 45.00 F≥.Pn.ko-Xm-cma-ø¿ 40.00 Xp©-Øv F-gp-Ø-—≥/Fw.sI.km-\p
kv-Iqƒ-Ub-dn `-£y-]m-I-hn-[n am-Xr-`q-an A-≤ym-fl-cm-amb-Ww
ad_l† $-¥]¶l 450 cq-]-Ào erdpG ¥dlK „t ad_l† al\v« {Iu¨ 1/4 sskkv t]Pv: 436 (Uoe-Iv-kv F-Unj≥)
hnh¿-Ø\w
Sn.hn.Ir-jvW≥ A©mw ]-Xn-∏v hn-ev-]-\-bn¬
a-d-_l-tr- „t P-\-Ps-erXG, hG-h¦lcG, ]u-cl-enŒG, A-Xr-ipŸ , cl-±s-b-N-cr-óG, ‹-Ç-Xr A-~re- b hG-_-‡r-N "-Srzl-\ er-e-cŸ < - |l-¨u-~ a-d-bl-jŒr- d B-I Ç-Xr-.¥I-c-j-N-cr-ó ]Tr-Xl-|-ju- S #-[l-c-Ü™G.
120 e†-gG au-œo A-»u-X- ]¶-ˆ a-d-_l-tr- „t #-Zp N-cr-ó¥cJ tIm-gn-t°mSv, ]m-e-°mSv, I-ev]-‰, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, sIm®n amXr-`q-an- _p-Iv-Ãm-fp-I-fnepw I-Æq¿, a-e-∏pdw, Xr-»q¿, tIm-´bw, sIm√w amXr-`q-an- bq-Wn-‰p-Ifn-epw, tam-tU-¨ _p-Iv- sk-‚-¿ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, Un.kn _pIvkv ˛ Id‚v _p-Iv-kv im-JIƒ, Id‚v _p-Iv-kv Xr»q¿, kn.sF.kn.kn _pIv-lukv sIm®n F∂o {]apJ ]pkv-X-I-im-e-I-fnepw amXr-`q-an ]p-kv-XI߃ e-`n-°p-w.
al-ò-`q-ar- B-P„-tr-¥\l-So- #-e-fp ]¶-Sq-, ]u-h´-IG- \r-Ÿ-ju- S- es-ˆr- d-ŒuG
abcde 1924 P-\h-cn 22
50
\ldu al-h-Œr-\r- S 7,000 ¥Il-]¶r-I er-š-»r-ƒ bl-ól-ere-c-W ÇXr AˆlG ]-Xr-]¶o "-N -Srbr«
ia e X ` qe r« AG.]r. es-¥c-æ-Iu-al† Chn-sS-bn-Xm, H-sc-gp-Øp-Imc≥ h-]p p-sIm-≠v h¿-Ø-am\Øn¬ k-©-cn-°p∂p. a-\ p-sIm- ≠ v `q- X -Im-e-Øn-te-°p ]-d-°p-∂p. `m-hn-bn-te-°pw Nnd-Ip hn-cp-Øp∂p. h-N p-sIm-≠v \-ap-°v Cu {Xn-Im-eß-fn-eq-sSbpw k-©-cn-°m-\p-≈ Nnd-Iv hn-cn-bn®p X-cn-Ibpw sN-øp-∂p. Cu {Xn-am-\-߃ sIm-≠mWv, Nn-e-t∏mƒ, a-e-bm-f-Øn-se k-©m-c-km-ln-Xy N-{I-h¿-Øn-sb-t∏mepw A-Xn-i-bn-°p-∂-Xv...
˛tUm. Fw. eo-emhXn
L t]Pv 732 L hn-e 350 cq] Uo-e-Iv-kv F-Unj≥
{
{
(\memw ]-Xn∏v)
k-a-\z-b-Øn-s‚ hk-¥w (aq∂mw ]-Xn∏v)
Km´pw Im-Wm-®-c-Sp-Ifpw (]Xn-s\m∂mw ]-Xn-∏v A-®-Snbn¬)
(aq∂mw ]-Xn∏v)
kvar-Xn-Nn-{X-߃ (c≠mw ]-Xn∏v)
tem-I-hym-]m-c-kw-L-S-\-bpw {]-Xn-`-bp-sS th-cp-I-ƒ tX-Sn Du-cm-°p-Sp-°p-Ifpw (aq∂mw ]-Xn∏v) ]n.F. hm-kp-tZ-h\p-sam-∂n®v
(aq∂mw ]-Xn∏v)
L hne : 75.00
Xn-cn-™p-t\m-°p-tºmƒ
L hne : 70.00
Nߺp-g hn-[n-bp-sS- th-´-arKw
L hne : 95.00
(aq∂mw ]-Xn∏v)
L hne : 90.00
L hne : 70.00
(]sØm-ºXmw]-Xn∏v)
L hne : 80.00
cma-s‚ Zpx-Jw
(Bdmw ]-Xn∏v)
tcm-j-Øn-s‚ hn-ØpIƒ
L hne : 40.00
L hne : 75.00
L hne : 60.00
(]pXnb ]-Xn∏v)
_p≤-s‚ Nn-cn
B-flm-hn-te-°v H-cp Xo-¿-∞-bm-{X
Aa-tkm-Wpw Ip-td hym-Ip-e-X-Ifpw
L hne : 50.00
c-≠v thm-fyw ˛ Uoe-Iv-kv F-Un-j≥
L hne : 70.00
Fw.]n. ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dn-s‚ Ir-XnIƒ
L hne : 80.00
L hne : 75.00
X hn-e: 865
Fw.]n. ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dns‚ hnev-]-\-bn-ep≈ CXc Ir-XnIƒ
A-[n-\n-th-i-Øn-s‚ ASn-sbm-gp-°pIƒ (aq∂mw ]-Xn∏v)
tIm-gn-t°mSv, ]m-e-°mSv, I-ev]-‰, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, sIm®n amXr-`q-an- _p-Iv-Ãm-fp-I-fnepw I-Æq¿, a-e-∏pdw, Xr-»q¿, tIm-´bw, sIm√w amXr-`q-anbq-Wn-‰p-Ifn-epw, tam-tU-¨ _p-Iv- sk-‚-¿ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, Un.kn _pIvkv ˛ Id‚v _p-Iv-kv im-JIƒ, Id‚v _p-Iv-kv Xr»q¿, kn.sF.kn.kn sIm®n F∂o {]apJ ]pkv-X-I-im-e-I-fnepw amXr-`q-an ]p-kv-XI߃ e-`n-°p-w.
amXr-`qan _pIvÃmƒ, Fw.Fw {]-kv tImw-πI - vkv, sN-dq-´n tdmUv, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv. t^m-¨: 0495 236 7744/ 2765381/ 98470 03035. Email: mbibooks@mpp.co.in
]uXr-b ]u-h´-IŸ , ]uXr-b-]-Xr-]¶uI E
¥dJ-\G/]T\G
aebm-fn-bp-sS A-h-km\-sØ A-Ømgw
ssP-h-Ir-jn sSd-knepw ]-d-ºnepw F. B¿. Fkv. hm-≤ym¿ L hne : 25.00
(]p-Xn-b-]-Xn∏v)
k°dnb
E
L hne : 60.00
¥\le«
D-Æn-Ir-jv-W≥ ]p-Xq¿
Hcp kw-Lw te-JI¿ L hne : 55.00
\ng-ep-d-ßp-∂-h-gnIƒ
]Sh-pIƒ Np-h-SpIƒ
(]p-Xn-b-]-Xn∏v)
lcn-X-hn-π-h-Øn-s‚ Im-Wm-∏p-d߃ t]mƒ-k¨ Xmw
sI.Fw. {io-[-c≥-X{¥n L hne : 50.00
E
bl-ól-er-ecWG
ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬
F. Fw. jn-\mkv L hne : 35.00
tIc-fw A-dp-\qdp-sIm√w ap-ºv C-_v-\p-_-ØqØ L hne : 70.00
E
IerX
A¥n-a-lm-Imew A-°n-Øw
L hn-e : 45.00
IhnX
ap√-t\gn
Fw.]n. ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿
\b\≥ F-∂ A-¤p-X _me≥
Bƒ-°q-´-Øn¬ X-\nsb
No´p-I-fn-°m¿
Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥-\m-b¿
d^o-°v A-lΩZv
L hne : 75.00
L hne : 35.00
Ggm-sa-S߃(]p-Xn-b-]-Xn∏v)
h≥-I-S-en-se Xp-g-h-≈-°m¿
L hne : 125.00
L hne : 45.00
ªm°v-t_m¿-Un-\-Sp-tØ°v t]m-Ip-∂ kqcy-t\mSv
L hne : 350.00
L hne : 45.00
]nXr-I¿-Ω-hn[n (]p-Xn-b-]-Xn∏v)
L hne : 50.00
djy a-Æn¬ho-W \-£{Xw
L hne : 100.00
kXy-Pn-Xv dmbv
L hne : 45.00
hn-h¿-Ø\w: hn.Un. Ir-jv-W≥ \-ºym¿
(F´mw ]-Xn-∏v A-®-Sn-bn¬)
]n.h’e
L hne : 50.00
L hne : 80.00
I-a-te-iz¿
L hne : 110.00
tIm-hne≥
tIm-hn-e≥
EXp-t`-Z߃
]mh-°n-\mhv(]p-Xn-b-]-Xn∏v)
Acsßm-gn-bm-Ø Xn-t°m-Snb≥
F ssa-\-kv _n (]p-Xn-b-]-Xn∏v)
tIm-hn-e≥
Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥-\m-b¿
L hn-e : 50.00
kXy-N-{µ≥ s]m-bn¬-°mhv L hne : 35.00
Xu-j-hs-Zl-h-cl-albWG
cl-a-N-c-rX-al\hG {]mNo-\ `m-c-X-Øn-se `-‡I-hn-I-fn¬ k-ap-∂-X\mb tKm-kzm-an Xp-f-ko-Zm-kv c-Nn-® cm-a-N-cn-X-am\-kw F-∂ Xp-f-ko-Zm-k-cm-am-b-W-Øn-s‚ {]-i-kv-Xam-b a-ebm-f Imhy ]-cn-`mj
\mep ]-Xn-‰m-≠p-Iƒ-°p-ti-jw abcde-bn-eqsS L t]Pv 848 L hn-e 450 cq]
hnh¿Ø\w
sh-Æn-°pfw tKm-]m-e-°p-dp∏v tIm-gn-t°mSv, ]m-e-°mSv, I-ev]-‰, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, sIm®n amXr-`q-an- _p-Iv-Ãm-fp-I-fnepw I-Æq¿, a-e-∏pdw, Xr-»q¿, tIm-´bw, sIm√w amXr-`q-anbq-Wn-‰p-Ifn-epw, tam-tU-¨ _p-Iv- sk-‚-¿ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, Un.kn _pIvkv ˛ Id‚v _p-Iv-kv im-JIƒ, Id‚v _p-Iv-kv Xr»q¿, kn.sF.kn.kn sIm®n F∂o {]apJ ]pkv-X-I-im-e-I-fnepw amXr-`q-an ]p-kv-XI߃ e-`n-°p-w.
amXr-`qan _pIvÃmƒ, Fw.Fw {]-kv tImw-πI - vkv, sN-dq-´n tdmUv, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv. t^m-¨: 0495 236 7744/ 2765381/ 98470 03035. Email: mbibooks@mpp.co.in