Mathrubhumi Books Journal - November 2008 by mbiclt

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i-a-e-X-`qer« ]-Xr- \l~lG ]-Xr-]¶o er-d¶-\br« \l-du- I-ˆr- \]¶-šr AG.ds-dleXr <-tq-_r- \]¶-šr I.]r.f£c„ I-d¶-š \l-cl-bW- „t ]G¹r ]u-h´-I \r-cq]WG Xu°- Œ»uŒ-•„ hl-\u-er- \ "-`r-\-xr-|u~u al-ò-`q-ar _uIoho Il-š-¥dlKo

RNI No. KERMAL/2007/21843

MATHRUBHUMI BOOKS JOURNAL • 2008 May – August • Price Rs.5.00

]Xr- \l]~¶o lG ]-Xrerd¶-\-br«

‹-hr-Šs-I-cr-N o DœXu al-h-Ÿ |IG 10,000¿Œr« ]-cG ¥Il-]¶r-I er-š-»rƒ AG.]r. es-¥c-æ-Iu-al-tr- „t

ssl-a-h-X-`q-hnÂ ]p-cm-W-ßfpw C-Xn-lm-k-ßfpw N-cn-{X-kw-`-h-ßfpw kv-]-µn-°p-∂ C-{µ-{]-ÿ-Øn¬\n∂v, `m-c-X-Øns‚ B-flm-hn-eqsS, Nn-c-¥-\kw-kv-Ir-Xn-bn-eqsS, ln-ah¬irw-K-ß-fn-te-°p-≈ A-\n-X-c-km-[m-c-Wam-sbm-cp bm{X.

748+24 t]Pv. hne 350 cq] Cu Ir-Xn-bp-sS Cw-•o-jv ]-cn`m-j tI-c-f- km-ln-Xy A-°m-Z-an-bpw, lnµn, X-an-gv ]-cn-`m-j-Iƒ kzImcy {]-km-[-I-cpw {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p∂p. tIm-gn-t°mSv, ]m-e-°mSv, I-ev]-‰, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, sIm®n,I-Æq¿ amXr-`q-an- _p-Iv-Ãm-fp-I-fnepw a-e-∏pdw, Xr-»q¿, tIm-´bw, sIm√w amXr-`q-an- bq-Wn-‰p-Ifn-epw, tam-tU-¨ _p-Iv- sk-‚-¿ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, Un.kn _pIvkv ˛ Id‚v _p-Iv-kv im-JIƒ, Id‚v _p-Iv-kv Xr»q¿, kn.sF.kn.kn sIm®n F∂o {]apJ ]pkv-X-I-im-e-I-fnepw amXr-`q-an ]p-kv-XIßƒ e-`n-°p-w.

al-ò-`q-ar- B-P„-tr-¥\l-So- #-e-fp ]¶-Sq-, ]u-h´-IG- \r-Ÿ-ju- S- es-ˆr- d-ŒuG

abcde _GIoho ¥P†W« e°w 6,7 • sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

`n-∂-cp-Nn-°m-cm-b hm-b-\-°m-sc ap-∂n¬ I-≠p-sIm-≠v Cu I-gn-™ H-cp h¿-j-Øn-

\p-≈n¬ am-Xr-`q-an _p-Iv-kv {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-® C-cp-∂q-tdm-fw Ir-Xn-Iƒ-°v ]p-kv-X-I-t{]an-I-fn¬-\n-∂v \-√ kzo-I-c-W-am-Wv e-`n-®-Xv. H-º-Xv am-k-Øn-\p-≈n¬ ]Øp ]-Xn-∏pIƒ hn-‰-gn-™ Fw.]n. ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dn-s‚ "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' F-∂ bm-{Xm-hr-Øm¥-Øn-s‚ ]-Xn-s\m-∂mw ]-Xn-∏m-Wv C-t∏mƒ hn-ev-]-\-bn-ep-≈-Xv. h-f-sc sN-dn-b Ime-Øn-\p-≈n¬ C-{X-b-[n-Iw tIm-∏n-Iƒ hn-‰-gn-™ a-s‰m-cp bm-{Xm-hn-h-c-W-˛-ssh⁄m-\n-I Ir-Xn a-e-bm-f-Øn¬ D-≠m-bn-´n-s√-∂m-Wv tXm-∂p-∂-Xv. Cu Ir-Xn-bp-sS Cw-•o-jv ]-cn`m-j tI-c-f km-ln-Xy A-°mZ-an {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-sa-∂-dn-bn-®n-´p≠v. lnµn, X-angv, I-∂-U `m-j-I-fn-epw "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' Xm-a-kn-bm-sX {]-kn-≤o-I-cn°p-I-bmWv. am-Xr-`q-an {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-® s{]m-^. Fw.sI.km-\p-hn-s‚ hym-Jym-\tØm-sS-bp-≈ "A-≤ym-fl-cm-am-b-W'Øn-\pw h≥ {]-Nm-c-am-Wv e-`n-®-Xv. \-√ ]p-kv-XI-ßƒ I-s≠-Øp-I F-∂-Xn-t\m-f-tam A-Xn-te-sd-tbm {]-bm-k-ap-≈ kw-K-Xn-bm-Wv, No-Ø ]p-kv-X-I-ß-sf {]-Xn-tcm-[n-°p-I F-∂-Xpw. Cu c-≠v Im-cy-ß-fn-epw {]-km-[-\ Kr-l-ßƒ I-Sp-Ø kw-L¿-jw t\cn-Sp-∂p-≠v. F-¶n-epw a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sS k-º-∂-am-b km-ln-Xy-˛-I-em-˛-ssh-⁄m-\n-I ]m-c-º-cy-ß-sf a-en-\-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ Ir-Xn-Iƒ {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-hm≥ ]-c-am-h-[n {ian-®n-´p-≠v. hnP-bn-®pthm F-∂v {]-_p-≤cm-b hm-b-\-°m-cm-Wv Xo-cp-am-\n-t°-≠Xv. Nne km-t¶Xn-I Im-c-W-ßfm¬ 6, 7 e°-ßƒ tN¿-∂-Xm-Wv Cu e°w. am-Xr-`q-an _p-Iv-kn-s‚ Cu hn-Im-k-Z-i-bn¬ k-lI - c - n-® ap-gp-h≥ hm-b\ - ° - m-tcm-Spw F-gp-Øp-Im-tcm-Spw k-l{- ]-h¿-ØI - t- cm-Spw Rm≥ \-µn ]-db - p-∂p; Ieln-®h - t- cmSpw. Hcn-°¬-°q-Sn \µn; \-a-kv-Im-cw. kvt\-l-]q¿hw

H.sI.tPmWn

amt\P¿, _p-Iv-kv U-h-e-]v-sa‚ v

17 04

hm°pw h-cbpw hn.sI.{io-cma≥

b-£-\m-tWm ta-L-k-tµ-i-sa-gp-Xn-b-Xv?

I-Ym-]m-{X-ßfp-sS k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn

17 23

Iev-]-‰ \m-cmbW≥

Fgp-Øn-s‚ km-^eyw

hoc∏≥: ]p-kv-X-I-ß-fnepw N-e-®n-{X-Ønepw

Fw.eo-em-h-Xn

{]-Xo-£ sX-gp-°p-∂ tem-Iw D-dq-_n-s≥d c-N-\-I-fn-eq-sS

hn.Sn.hm-kp-tZ-h≥

A-\n¬-Ip-am¿ F hn

A-Xo-{µn-b-am-sbm-cp {]-W-b-I-Y F.N-{µ-ti-J¿

\m-´m-Jym-\-Øn-s‚ Du¿-Pw

Xp-©-sØ-gp-Ø-—≥ km-\p-hn-s\ A-`n-\-µn-°p-∂p

sI.]n.i¶c≥

ssl-a-h-X-`qhn¬: H-cp {K-Ÿ-hn-Nm-cw

]n.F. hm-kp-tZ-h≥

Fw.F.d-lvam≥

sI.]n.\n¿-Ω¬-Ipam¿

Nn-{X-Im-c≥ Nn-{X-I-e-sb°p-dn-s®-gp-Xp-tºmƒ

a-t©-cn ko-Xm-cm-a-ø-cp-sS `-£y-]m-I-hn-[n

Im-e-L-´-Øn-s‚ ]p-kv-X-Iw

-kzm-an hn-iz-`-{Zm-\-µ i-‡n-t_m-[n

hn.sI.{io-cma≥

Sn._m-e-Ir-jvW≥

A£c-temIw

am-Xr-`q-an _p-Iv-kv Im-‰-temKv 2008

hn.B¿.tKm-hn-µ-\pÆn

Ih¿- Nn{Xw: iymw $ Ih¿ Un-ssk-≥: a≥kq¿ $ amKkn≥ te˛˛Hu´v: \-Pv-ap-±o≥

amXr-`q-an _p-Iv-kv tP¿W¬, am-Xr-`q-an Fw.Fw. {]-kv, sN-dq-´n-tdmUv, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv˛673 001 t^m¨: 0495˛2765 381 $ ^m-Iv-kv: 2760 138 $ FUn‰¿: H.sI.tPmWn

hm°pw h-cbpw

¿ er. I.âs-cla„ 4

abcde

_GIoho ¥P†W« sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

Ier-X I-er-b- d½-~-trbl„

Ilep-¥dlIG

bk \ l¥ Wl ¥a-L-h-¥x-f- a-»u-Xr-b-Xo? b

Id¶-š \l-cl-bW„ Iq-Su-X« h-œ-~-al-b `l-g-bl-Wo I-er-X. A-¥]¶l »-£r-duG I-er-bu- S Iu-]¶l-b-ar-Sl-Œ #-cu-›o? S-~s-ho Xl-c-Ÿ P-br-N ]l- S "Xr-\u-¥e-›r Xu-~r-N Iu-]¶l-bG Il-WrI -|r-S-br-¥d- |-trƒu- Il-Su-|l-tu-›o. I-er Il-Su-|u-~ Iu-]¶lb-Œr-\l-br #-cuG ]r-Sredr \-S-Œu-~r-d½. "-Xo Ad½l-e†-|uG Ir-ˆu-~u. "-Xo X-~-Xo I-er-bl- W~o ]-t-bu-~-Xo "-\u-el-NI- „t a-cpl-Z. ]-¥k, Ier-X I-er-bl- W-~u ]t-bu-~-Xo fu-Š "-hG_-‡G. b-k-\-d½ ¥a-Lh¥x-f- a-»u-Xr-b-Xo.

-£-\m-tWm ta-L-k-tµ-i-sa-gp-Xnb-Xv? A-ß-s\ tXm-∂pw \-Ωp-sS ]-e \n-cq-]-I-cp-sS-bpw \n-e I-≠m¬. I-hnX-bp-sS [z-\n-Iƒ I-hn-bn¬ Nm-cnbm¬ A-h¿-°v ap-‡n-bm-bn. A-ev-]t\-cw ta-®-Xn-\v-ti-jw Ir-Xn-sb Xn-cnsI I-hn-bp-sS B-e-bn¬ X-f-®v A-h¿ Iq-en hm-ßn. (H-c-`n-ap-J-°m-c-t\m-Sv sNm-Sn-®v F≥.F-kv. am-[-h≥ A-Xn-\v Rm≥ B-fl-I-Y-b-√-t√m F-gp-Xp-∂Xv F-∂v ]-d-bp-∂p-≠v.) kz-¥w Im-hykw-kv-Im-c-sØ I-hn-X-sb A-√ I-hnsb A-dn-bm≥ A-h¿ hn-\n-tbm-Kn-®p. I-hn-X-sb A-dn-bp-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ Ffp-∏-am-W-Xv. H-cp \-√ I-hn-X-bp-sS-bpw A¿-∞w c-N-bn-Xm-hn¬ H-Xp-ßp-I-bn√. cq-]-s∏-Sp-hm≥ I-hn-sb \n-t»-jw D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-I-bpw \n-e-\n¬-°phm≥ I-hn-sb \n-t»-jw A-h-K-Wn°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂ H-cp [q¿-Ø-]p{X≥/]p-{Xn B-Wv I-hn-X. I-hn-X-∂ I-Æm-Sn-bn¬ \n-ßƒ I-hn-sb-Ø-s∂ Im-Wm≥ Xp-S-ßn-bm¬ B I-Æm-Sn \n-c¿-∞-I-am-Wv. \n-ß-fp-sS k-tµ-ihm-l-I-\m-bn ta-Lw am-dp-tºm-tg, b£≥ \n-ß-fp-sS-Iq-Sn t]-cm-hp-tºmtg, Im-fn-Zm-k≥ Xo¿-Øpw A-kw-K-X\m-hp-tºm-tg B Ir-Xn A¿-∞-]q¿Æ-am-hp-∂p-≈p. A-ß-s\ Iq-sS-°qsS \n-c¿-∞-am-bn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p Im-fnZm-k≥. A-Xp-sIm-≠v Im-fn-Zm-k-s\-°p-dn®p-≈ sF-Xn-lyw G-Xv I-hn-sb-°p-dn®p-ap-≈ sF-Xn-ly-hp-am-Wv. X-t∂m-Sp≈ Xm-ev-]-cy-°p-d-hv A-]-I-S-I-c-am-bn h-f¿-∂ H-cp I-hn-sb-°p-dn-®m-W-Xv. Ccp-∂ sIm-ºv ap-dn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂ H-cp "a-c'a-≠-\m-Wv G-Xv an-I-® Ir-Xn-bpsS-bpw I¿-Øm-hv. \n-kzm¿-∞-X-bp-sS ]-c-am-h-[n-sb-°p-dn-®p-≈ H-cp-]-a-bmW-Xv. Im-fn-Zm-k-s\-°p-dn-®p-≈ Im-eØn-s‚ A-¥¿-K-X-am-W-Xv. sF-Xnly-ßƒ h-kv-Xp-X-tb-°mƒ k-Xyw Dƒ-s°m-≈p-∂p. I-Ym-]p-cp-j-\v N-cn{X-]p-cp-j-t\-°mƒ hym-]v-Xn-bp-≠v.

bm-Ym¿-∞y-sØ D-]-cn-π-h-am-b-√, hkv-Xp-X-bm-b-√, k-¶o¿-W-am-bn tImWp-I-tfm-sS, ssh-cp-≤y-ß-tfm-sS sF-Xn-lyw Dƒ-s°m-≈p-∂p. sk¬-^v t]m¿-s{S-bn-‰n-s\-bpw Iem-kr-jv-Sn-bm-°n F-∂-Xm-Wv N-cn-{X]-c-am-bn sdm-am‚n-kn-kw h-cp-Øn-b hym-]v-Xn. B-fl-\n-jvT-am-b am-\w-IqSn h-kv-Xp-\n-jvT-X-bv-°v ssI-h-∂p. "A-h≥ Rm-\-t√m' F-∂v h-∂p. A-Xph-sc hn-f-bn-d-°m-Xn-cp-∂ ^-e-`q-bnjvT-am-b Nn-e {]-tZ-i-ßƒ Iq-Sn AtXm-sS Nm¿-Øn-°n-´n. ]-t£, Im-ev-]\n-I {]-ÿm-\w A-hn-Sw-sIm-≠pw \n∂n-√. B-fl-\n-jvT-X B-flm-‘-Xbm-bn h-f¿-∂p. I-Æm-Sn-bp-sS ap-∂n¬ am-{Xw Im-gv-N-bp-≈-h¿ F-∂v B-\-µv. B-fl-kz-cq-]-Øn-s‚ sN-dn-b A-f-hnte A-h¿ A-f-∂p-≈q. A-h-\-h-s‚ {]-Xn-—m-b-bn¬ "a-Xn'a-d-∂ I-hn-°v kw-th-Z-\-ti-jn {I-ta-W \-jv-S-am-bn. \n-cq-]-I¿ B F-t°m-hn-s\-t∏m-se F-gp-Øp-Im-c-s‚ hm-Iy-ß-fp-sS A-hkm-\-`m-K-ßƒ hn-Im-cm-[n-Iy-tØmsS B-h¿-Øn-®p. (e-÷m-io-e-bm-b B F-t°m A-√m-sX B-cm-Wv sI.]n. i-¶-c-\pw hn. cm-P-Ir-jv-W-\pw B-jm-ta-t\m-\pw sI.]n. A-∏-\pw?) "I-hn-tc-h {]-Pm-]-Xn' F-∂-Xn-\v k¶p-Nn-X-am-b A¿-∞-am-bn. {]-Pm-]-Xnbp-sS A-[n-Im-cw am-{X-ta A-Xn-\p {Kln-°m-\m-bp-≈q. k-Xy-{h-X-Øn-\pw {]-Pm-t£-aØn-\p-am-bn cm-Py-tØ-bpw C-jv-S-]-Xv\n-tb-bpw D-t]-£n-® H-cp cm-Pm-hn-s‚ \m-´n-se hm-Iy-am-W-sX-∂v a-d-°-s∏´p. B cm-Pm-hn-s‚ A-I-Øp-ap-≠m-bncp-∂p C-cp-∂ sIm-ºv ap-dn-°p-∂ B acw-sh-´p-Im-c≥. Ir-Xn-bp-sS "d-^-d≥kv' F-gp-Øp-Im-c-\m-sW-∂ an-Yymt_m-[w Im-ev-]-\n-I-X-bm-Wv sIm≠p-h-∂-Xv. b-£-\m-Wv ta-L-k-tµ-isa-gp-Xn-b-Xv F-∂v a-e-bm-fn hn-iz-kn®p-Xp-S-ßp-∂p. (Cu hn-izm-kw X-s∂bpw c-£n-°pw F-∂ tXm-∂-em-Wv

sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

abcde

_GIoho ¥P†W« 5

ssh-°w ap-lΩ-Zv _jo¿

Fw.Sn.hm-kp-tZ-h≥-\mb¿

H.F≥.hn-bp-sS "D-÷-bn-\n'. B hn-izm-kw Im-hy-am-bn amdp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p). "hm-in-°v h-fn-hn-´v tI-a-\m-hm≥ t\m-t°-≠-Xn-\pw \mw tam-i-a-√' F-∂v I-S-Ω-\n-´ k-Z- n¬ ]m-Sp-tºmƒ FXn-sc C-cn-°p-∂-h-s\ t\m-°n I-S-Ω-\n-´-bp-sS Zp¿-√-`-am-b Ip-S-h-b¿ Im-´n \mw I-Æn-dp-°n. "km-cn \o sN-cn-t®-‰n-t∏msI \n≥ ar-Zp-e-tcm-a-Nm-cp-hmw I-W-¶m¬ I-s≠-\n-°v ]mhw-tXm-∂n' F-∂ hm-Iy-Øn¬ ssh-tem-∏n-≈n-bp-sS "A-]a-cym-Z (perversion) a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS hn-a¿-i-\w ]p-d-In¬-\n∂v I-≠p. tk-Xq-\v tk-Xq-t\m-Sv am-{X-ta kv-t\-l-ap-≈q F∂v hm-bn-®v Fw.Sn-tbm-S-Sp-°p-hm≥ a-e-bm-fn kw-i-bn-®p-XpS-ßn. sXm-Ωn-tbm ]-t´-e-tcm k-°-dn-b, F-∂v k-°-dn-bsb Np-gn-™p-t\m-°m≥ Xp-S-ßn k-l-bm-{Xn-I¿. _-jo-dns‚ "a-Xn-ep-Iƒ' kn-\n-a-bm-°n-b-t∏mƒ _-jo-dn-s‚ _mly-—m-b A-\p-I-cn-°p-hm≥ \m-b-I-\-S≥ \n¿-_-‘n-°s∏-´p. _-jo-dn-s\-bpw a-Ωq-´n-sb-bpw B-cm-[n-°p-∂ P-\Øn-\v ap-∂n¬ B I-Ym-]m-{Xw P-cm-k-‘-s\-t∏m-se ]nf¿-∂p. (tI-c-f-Øn-se kn-\n-am-kzm-Z-I¿ I-Y-]-d-™p-sImSp-°p-tºmƒ Xm-c-Øn-s‚-bpw I-Ym-]m-{X-Øn-s‚-bpw t]-cpIƒ am-dn-am-dn-∏-d-bm-dn-t√. A-tX Zp¿-K-Xn-bm-bn kw-hn-[mb-I-t‚-bpw) tI-c-f-Øn-se {]-ap-J hm-c n-I-I-fn-se C-√-kvt{S-‰¿-am¿ I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-sf F-gp-Øp-Im-c-s‚ t]m¿-s{S-bv‰p-I-fm-bn Nn-{Xo-I-cn-®p. ^-e-tam a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS a-\- n¬ A-∏p-Æn ap-≠p-Sp-Øv _o-Un-h-en-®p A-e-k-am-bn \-S-∂p, Ip-µ≥ ¢o≥-tj-hv sN-bv-Xp Zn-h-k-hpw, Zm-k-\v D-≠-°-ÆpI-fm-bn, \m-Wzm¿-°v H-∏-ap-≈ I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-sf Ip-\n-™v t\m-°n-bm¬ am-{Xw Im-Wm-hp-∂ D-b-c-hpw `q-an-tbm-fwt]m-∂ ]n≥-`m-K-hp-am-bn. Ir-Xn-I-fp-sS A-]-{K-Y-\-ßƒ cN-bn-Xm-°-fp-sS A-]-{K-Y-\-am-bn. t^m-t´m-Iƒ F-Sp-sØSp-Øv I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-fp-sS ap-J-hpw tX-bp-hm≥ Xp-S-ßn. hna¿-i-\-ßƒ-°v a-dp-]-Sn ]-d-bm≥ _-‘p-°ƒ Xp-\n-bp-∂nSw-h-sc A-sX-Øn. B-Zy-L-´-ß-fn¬ F-gp-Øp-Im-c≥ F-gp-Øp-Im-c-\v {]iv-\-ta B-bn-cp-∂n-√. {]m-No-\ in-em-Nn-{X-ß-fn-ep-t≠m Kplm-Nn-{X-ß-fn-ep-t≠m C-Xn-lm-k-ß-fn-ep-t≠m Im-hy-ßfn-ep-t≠m {K-Ÿ-Im-c-s‚ I-søm-∏v. I-søm-∏n-\p-≈ A-\\y-X F-gp-Øp-Im-c-s‚ A-\-\y-X-bp-sS {]-Xo-I-am-bn-Øo¿∂-Xv ]n¬-°m-e-Øv. {I-ta-W kz-Im-cy kz-Øn-s\m-∏w "HmY¿' h-f¿-∂p. B-sc-¶n-epw \-S-∂p-h-∂m¬ Hm-Y¿ X-s‚ "sSdn-´-dn'bn¬-\n-∂pw Ip-c-bv-°p-hm≥ Xp-S-ßn. _m¿-Øpw ^qt°m-bpw `m-jm-im-kv-{X-Øn-se ]p-Xn-b hn-th-I-ß-fp-sams° A-bm-sf ho-≠pw A-K-Wy-\m-°p-∂-Xn¬ hn-P-bn-®p. A-bmƒ ho-≠pw "Rm-\n'cn-°p-∂ sIm-ºv ap-dn-°m≥ Xp-Sßn. "A-h≥ C-S-hn-´m-Wv' F-∂v "B a-\p-jy≥ \o X-s∂'

abcde

_GIoho ¥P†W« sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

ssh-tem-∏n≈n

H.F≥.hn.Ip-dp∏v

n #-Zp-L-ˆ-Ÿ-jr« A-»u-Œu-Il-c„ A-»uŒu-Il-c-\o ‹-f³-¥a #-br-cu-~r-d½. ‹l-Ns\ fr-dl-Nr-ó-Ÿ-jr-du-¥›l Ku-il-Nr-óŸ-jr-du-¥›l $-Xr-il-h-Ÿ-jr-du-¥›l Il-ep-Ÿ-jr-du-¥›l Ü-™-Il-c- „t I …l-]¶o? I- …l-]¶r-\u-¨ "-\-\p-X A-»uŒu-Il-c- „t "-\-\p-X-bu- S ‹-Xs-I-albr-Œs†-~-Xo ]r«-|l-d-Œo. Æ-¥a-W hvIl-cp hv-Œr- \l-]¶G EDl-Y†' e-j†-~u. # c-£r-duG \-S-~u-e-~l« Dl-Y† X- „t E S-tr-ˆ-tr'br«-\r-~uG Iu-c-Àu-el„ Xu-SŸr. _l†-ŒuG ^q-¥|l-buG `l-gl-flð-Œr- d ]u-Xr-b er-¥e-I-Ÿ-ju- al | "-bl- j es-›uG "-K-Wp-\l-|u-~Xr« er-P-br-N u. "-bl es-›uG ERl\r'cr-|u-~ Il-œo au-tr-|l„ Xu-S-Ÿr. F-∂ \m-S-I-Øn¬ kn.sP. Po-hn-X-Øn-epw Im-hy-ß-fn-epam-bn D-S-\o-fw Xp-S-cp-∂ H-cp "A-h≥' C-√. Xp-S¿-®-bm-b hy‡n-Xzw H-cp sI-´p-I-Y. I-em-kr-„n-sb t]m-Ãv-tam¿-´w sNbv-Xv sIm-√-s∏-´ I¿-Øm-hn-s‚ hn-i-Zmw-i-ßƒ I-s≠tØ-≠ H-cp _m-[y-X-bpw \-ap-°n-√. ssh-tem-∏n-≈n F-∂ ]m-hw hy-‡n-sb H-fn-®p-t\m-°m≥ Ir-Xn-I-fn¬ Xp-f-I-fn-Sp∂-Xv \-∂-√. X-∂n-te-°-√ X-∂n-eq-sS-bm-Wv I-hn-bp-sS k©m-cw. X-∂n-se hn-c-ln F-{X-tbm hn-c-ln-I-sf {]-Xn-]m-Zn°p-∂-Xn-\m-em-Wv, Xm≥ Xm≥ am-{X-a-√ F-∂-Xp-sIm-≠pam-Wv "ta-L-k-tµ-iw'. Iq-Sp-X¬ k-º-∂-am-b `m-j-bm-Wv I-hn-X. \m-\m-am-\ß-fp-≈ `m-j I-hn am-{X-a-√, Im-ap-I-\pw ap-{Zm-hm-Iy-sa-gpXp-∂-h-\pw ]-c-ky-sa-gp-Xp-∂-h-\pw F-∂p-th-≠ kw-th-Z\-km-{µ-X B-in-®-h-s\m-s° D-]-tbm-Kn-®p. F-t∏m-sg-¶nepw I-hn-bp-sS Ip-∏m-b-an-Sm-Ø B-cp-≠v? sS-∂o-kv Xm-cßƒ P-bn-®-]m-sS A-Xn-\p-th-≠n Xp-∂n-® Ip-∏m-bw ImWn-Iƒ-°n-S-bn-te-s°-dn-™p-sIm-Sp-°m-dp-≠v. I-hn sImSp-°p-∂ Ip-∏m-b-Øn-\m-bn B-cpw ]n-Sn-h-en \-S-Øp-∂n-√. A-Xv F-√m-h¿-°pw In-´p-∂p. A-Xv X-∂-Xv I-hn-bm-sW-∂v ]-d-bp-∂-Xv A-\p-hm-N-I-s‚ a-cym-Z. ]-t£, I-hn-X I-hn-bmsW-∂p ]-d-bp-∂-Xv ip-≤ A-kw-_-‘w. b-£-\-√ ta-Lk-tµ-i-sa-gp-Xn-b-Xv. nn

AG.Sr-bu- S \l-du- I-ˆuG I-Yl-]l-ó-ŸjuG

hlirXpG

AG.Sr.ì-gµrN

I-Yl-]l-ó-Ÿju- S h-Xp-Zs-]´r "k

AG. ds-dl-e-Xr AG.Sr.bu- S "-\-\p-al-b ì-go-Sr-er-ù-XvG Rl„ IlWu-~-Xo "-¥©-i-Œr- „t I-Yl-]l-ó-Ÿ \r-c-]elZ-al-br h-Xp-Zs-]´r-bu-ë-cl- W-~-Xr-dl-Wo. "-ecr« a-i-Œu-|-juG f-clf-cr a-\u-gp-cuG ¥I-e-dG "-[-a-Ól-cu-au-›o. "-[-aÓl- c ì-go-Sr-N r-ô "-e† <Œ-a-cl- W-~ ‹-Xs-Xrbu-j-el-|l„ ¥e-›r-bu¨ "-e-cu- S "-`r-`l-g-Ie¼-Œr-¥bl, <-Œ-a-Ól†-|o "-e-cu- S "-]-Zl-\-Ÿ < - ]¶-ˆ h-£s†-Œ-\l-¤I-al-b er-¥f-g-W-Ÿ Il-Su-Œo f-_o-Z-el-Np a~ c-h-¥Zl-gG e-cu-Œr |l-›u-¨ [v-\r-hG-il-c‹-Ær-b-¥bl "-¥©-i-Œr „t h†-K- f-dr- b erI-d- ]¶-Su-Œu-~r-d½.

-Xy-am-Wv ku-µ-cyw; ku-µ-cy-amWv k-Xyw' F-∂v {]-Jym-]n-®-Xv H-cp ]g-b Im-ev-]-\n-I I-hn-bm-Wv, {]m-bØn¬ "C-cp-]-Xp'I-fp-sS sN-dp-∏-Øn\p-≈ Du¿-P-{]-k-c-tØm-sS. "A-t±lw tj-Iv-kv-]n-b-dn-s\m-∏w \-S-°p∂p. A-t±-l-am-Wv tj-Iv-kv-]n-b-dns\m-∏w \-S-°p-∂-Xv.' F-∂pw-Iq-Sn At±-lw hm-gv-Ø-s∏-´n-´p-≠v. C-cp-]-Ø©mw Im-e-Øp-t]m-epw, ]n≥-X-e-ap-dIƒ-°v Hm¿-Ω-bn¬ {]-W-an-°m-\pw Hm¿-Ω-bn¬ Xm-tem-en-°m-\pw t]m-∂ Nn-e A-£-c-k-Xy-ßƒ D-®-cn-°m≥ A-\p-Kr-lo-X {]-Xn-`m-[-\¿-°p I-gnbpw-˛-A-£-c-Ir-Xn-Iƒ c-Nn-°m-\pw; F-∂v Io-‰v-kn-s\ Nq-≠n-°m-´n ]-dbm≥ Cw-•o-jp-Im¿ i-¶n-°m-dn-√. B {]m-b-Øn-epw a-l-Øm-b c-N-\-I-fpsS P\-bn-Xm-hm-Im≥ I-gn-bp-sa-∂p sX-fn-bn-®-h¿ \-Ωp-sS F-fn-b a-e-bmf-Øn-ep-ap-≠v. A-h-cn-sem-cm-fm-Wv Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥-\m-b¿. B C-\ojy-ep-I-sf Fw.‰n. F-∂p-®-cn-®v AsXm-cp hm-°m-hp-tºmƒ D-≈ A¿∞w A-t±-l-Øn-\p hn-ti-j-W-am-bnt®¿-°m≥ B-{K-ln-°-Ø-°-h-Æw A-kq-bm-ep-°-fm-b Np-cp-°w Nn-e-sc kr-jv-Sn-°m-\pw A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ {]-Xn` tl-Xp-hm-bn-Øo-cp-I-bp-≠m-bn. F¶n-epw "cn-‡-am-b-Xp e-Lp-hm-bn-Øocp-∂p' F-∂v C-fw{]m-b-Øn-ep-≠m-b A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ c-N-\-I-sf-t∏m-epw X¿-P-\w sN-øm≥, k-Xy-Øn-s‚ shfn-®-ta-ev-°p-tºmƒ Nn-Ωm-sX Xp-d∂p-]n-Sn-°m≥ I-gn-bp-∂ I-Æp-Iƒ D≈-h¿-°m-hn-√. D-≈p-\n-d-™Xp-sIm≠v Kp-cp-X-bp-≈-h-bm-W-h. "cn-‡xk¿thm- `-h-Xnln- e-Lpx ]q¿-W-Xm Ku-c-hm-b' F-∂p Im-fn-Zm-k≥ "Z¿-in®-Xv' F-√m A¿-∞-Øn-ep-≈ k¿-Pt\m¿-P-Øn-\pw tN-cpw. (]p-cp-j-∑m-cpsS k¿-P-\-i-‡n-°p-am-{X-a-√ kv-{XoI-fp-tS-Xn-\pw) sN-dp-h-b- n¬ cn-‡ß-fm-bn-t∏m-b Nn-e-Xv c-Nn-®p-sh-∂v hn-a¿-in-°-s∏-Sp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ "F-\n-

°v A-∂v h-b- v C-cp-]-Ø©t√ D≈q' F-∂v c-N-bn-Xm-°ƒ H-gn-bm≥ {ian-°p-∂-Xv e-Lp-X-sb ÿm-]n-°mt\ D-X-Iq. k-Xy-ku-µ-cy-Zo-]v-Xn-bp≈ "\m-ep-sI-´v' c-Nn-°m≥ th-≠p-∂ k¿-P-t\m¿-Pw \n-d-™ C-fw{]m-bw B-bn-cp-∂p Fw.Sn.bp-tS-Xv. eu-In-Iam-b k¿-P-t\m¿-P-Øn-s‚ I-hns™m-gp-°v ]-Xn-\m-dmw Im-e-Øv H-cmsf A-]-I-S-Øn¬ Nm-Sn-°p-tam F-∂v B-tem-Nn-®p t]-Sn-®p hn-d-bv-°p-∂p≠v A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ "Im-e'Øn-se apJy-I-Ym-]m-{Xw. am-\-kn-I-am-b Du¿Pw-sIm-≠v Hu-∂-Xy-Øn-s‚ sIm-Sp-apSn ]q-Im≥ B {]m-bw-t]m-epw a-Xn, {]Xn-`-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn ]n-d-hn-sIm-≈p-∂ "PmX-I-hn'Iƒ-°v. hm-kp-tZ-h≥-\m-b¿ {]-Xn-`-bp-sS h-kp-thm-Sp-Iq-Sn h-s∂Øn-b Pm-X-I-hn-bm-Wv. Im-e-Øn-s‚ H-gp-°v I-∏-ep-I-sf-t∏m-epw D-S-bv-°psa-∂n-cn-s°, "F≥ sN-dp I-S-em- p-h©n'I-fp-sS I-Y ]-d-bm-\p-t≠m F∂p hn-\o-X-\m-bn-´p-≠v ap-tº ]-d-∂pt]m-b H-cp ]-©-h¿-W-°n-fn. "Im-e' i-_v-Zw sIm-≠v \q-‰m-≠p-I-fpw B-bnc-Øm-≠p-I-fpw a-‰p-am-Wv hn-h-£n-°p∂-sX-¶n¬ "\m-ep-sI-´pw' "Im-e'hpw a-‰pw B {]-hm-l-Øn¬ ap-ßn-t∏m-hns√-∂v B¿-°p i-]-Yw sN-øm-\m-hpw? a-e-bm-f-`m-jX-s∂ ap-ßn-t∏m-tb-°msa-∂p \ym-b-am-bn t]-Sn-t°-≠ A-hÿ-bn-em-Wv \mw. cm-am-b-W-sØ-∏‰n-∏-d-b-s∏-´n-´p-≈-Xp-t]m-se Kn-cn-Ifpw k-cn-Øp-I-fpw \ne-\n-ev°p-∂n-StØm-fw a-e-b-mf-tam a-e-bm-f-Øn-se c-N-\-I-tfm \n-e-\n-ev°p-sa-t∂m [-cmtZ-hn I-ev-]m-¥-tXm-b-Øn¬ ap-ßpwh-sc am-bm-Ø Xn-e-I-°p-dn-bm-Im-hp∂ Ir-Xn-I-fm-Wv Fw.Sn.bp-sS c-N-\Isf-t∂m {]-h-Nn-°m-t\m {]-Xo-£n°m-t\m B¿-°p-I-gn-bpw? C-hn-sS-∏-dbp-∂-Xv A-sXm-∂p-a-√. a-e-bm-f-Ønse-X-s∂ a-‰p- Nn-e an-I-® t\m-h-ep-Isf-t∏m-se "\m-ep-sI-´v' A-º-Xp-sIm√-sa-¶n-epw Xp-S¿-®-bm-bn hm-bn-°-

sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

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_GIoho ¥P†W« 7

s∏-´p-t]m-∂psh-∂pw C-\n-bpw Ip-td-°m-ew Iq-Sn ]-®-∏p hn-Sm-sX, hm-b-\-°m-cp-sS tN-X-\-bn¬-\n-∂v sIm-gn-™pho-gm-sX A-Xp \n-e-\n-t∂-°p-sa-∂v {]-Xo-£n-°m≥ I-gnb-Ø-°-h-Æw Po-h-km-cw {]-h-ln-°p-∂ kn-c-Iƒ AXn\p-s≠-∂p-am-Wv. km-ln-Xy-{k-jv-Sm-°ƒ a-\p-jy-sc-bpw a-\p-jy-sc-t∏mse tN-jv-Sn-°p-∂ a-‰p Po-hn-I-sf-bpw I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-fm-°p∂-Xn-∂v ap-Jy-am-bn c-≠p co-Xn-I-fp-≠v. H-∂v: Im-ew, ÿew, k-aq-lw (a-\p-jy-cp-sS) F-∂n-h-bp-sS ta-f-\-Øm-ep-fhm-Ip-∂ ]-cn-tXm-h-ÿ-I-fn¬ B-fp-Iƒ G-Xp X-c-Øn-ep≈ cq-]-`m-h-ß-fn-W-ßn-b-h-cm-bn-Øo¿-∂n-cn-°p-∂p F-∂Xv Km-V-am-bpw kq-£v-a-am-bpw \n-co-£n-®v A-h-sc k-Øbp-sS k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn-tbm-sS Ir-Xn-I-fn¬ A-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-I-˛ c-≠v: A-tX ]-cn-tXm-h-ÿ-I-tfm-Sv A-h¿ F-ß-s\ {]-Xn-Icn-°-W-sa-∂v c-N-bn-Xm-hv \n-›-bn-°p-∂p-thm A-{]-Im-cw A-h-sc cq-]-s∏-Sp-Øn k-Ø-bp-sS k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn-tbm-sS Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I. C-Xn¬ G-Xp-co-Xn ssI-s°m-≠m-epw Ir-Xn ]-®-∏v \n-e-\n¿-Øp-∂ Po-h-km-cw R-c-ºn-tem-Sp-∂-Xm-bn \n-e-\n-ev-°-W-sa-¶n¬ D-≠m-th-≠ km-am-\y-[¿-Ω-am-Wv k-Ø-bp-sS k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn. A-Xp-s≠-¶n¬ "I-Ym-]m-{Xw' F¥p-sIm-≠v A-ß-s\-bm-bn? C-ß-s\-bm-bn-√?' F-∂o tNmZy-ßƒ D-¤-hn-°p-∂n-√. A-h-bp-sS c-N-bn-Xm-hv F-¥psIm-≠v A-h-sc hm-b-\-°m-cn¬ Hm-tcm-cp-Ø¿-°pw tXm∂m-hp-∂ a-s‰m-cp-hn-[-am-°m-am-bn-cp-∂n-t√' F-∂ tNm-ZyØn-\p-≈ D-Ø-c-ß-fm-°n-bn-√ F-∂ tNm-Zy-hpw D-¤-hn°p-∂n-√. k-Ø-bp-sS k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn-bn-s√-¶n¬ tNm-Zy-ßƒ h-cpw. c-N-\-I-sf Xn-c-kv-I-cn-°pw. k-Ø-bp-sS k-Xy-Zo-]vXn-sb-∂p ]-d-bp-∂ Cu A-aq¿-Ø k-¶-ev-]-am-I-s´, hm-b-\°m-cp-sS Im-ew, ÿ-ew, k-aq-lw, enw-Kw, ]Tn-∏v, A-dn-hv, kzm-\p-`-h-ß-fn-eq-sS cq-]-s∏-´ ]-£-]m-X-ßƒ F-∂n-hsb-√m-ap-cp-In-t®¿-∂p-≠m-hp-∂ k-©n-X kw-kv-Im-c-kmchpw Ir-Xn-bp-am-bp-≈ kw-hm-Z-Øn-s‚ kz-`m-h-a-\p-k-cn®v hy-Xy-kv-X-am-bn-cn-°pw; k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn-bp-sS A-\p-`q-Xnbn¬ X-c-˛ X-a-t`-Z-ß-tfm A-`m-h-˛-{]-`m-h-ß-tfm D-f-hm-Ibpw sN-øpw. k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn-bp-sS {]-Ir-X-Øn¬ F-t‚-Xm-Wv H-Sp-°-sØ hm-°v F-∂v i-]-Yw sN-øm≥ H-cp hm-b-\-°m-c\pw I-gn-bp-I-bn-√. F-¶n-epw Nn-e Ir-Xn-Iƒ k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xnbp-≈ I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-fp-sS km-∂n-[yw-sIm-≠v _-lp-`q-cn-]£-Øn-s‚ tN-X- n-s\ ]n-Sn-®-S-°p-∂p. s]-s´-∂v Im-eØn-s‚ H-gp-°n¬ ap-ßn-t∏m-Ip-∂ I-S-em- p-h-©n-I-f-√ A-h F-∂v Aw-Ko-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. A-ß-s\ ]-c-s° AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-´ c-N-\-I-fp-sS t]-cn¬ hm-gv-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂-h-cpsS Iq-´-Øn¬ Fw.Sn. ap≥-]-¥n-bn-em-Wv. Cu Aw-Ko-Ir-Xmh-ÿ X-s∂ kr-jv-Sn-°m-hp-∂ {]-Xn-I-c-W-ß-fn-sem-∂mWv th-dn-s´m-cp i-_v-Zw tIƒ-∏n-°m-\p-≈ Nn-e-cp-sS A-`nhm-Rv-O. Fw.Sn.bp-sS I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-fn¬ Nn-e-cp-sS k-Xy-Zo-]vXn-sb-°p-dn-®p-≈ Im-gv-N-bpw Im-gv-N-∏m-Sp-I-fpw hn-h-cn-°pI-bm-Wv Cu te-J-\-Øn-s‚ D-t±-iyw. \-ho-\-cm-b hm-b-\°m-cp-sS-tbm, C≥-^¿-ta-j≥ sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn-bpw _-tbm sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn-bpw \m-t\m sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn-bpw a-‰pw ]Tn-® hmb-\-°m-cp-sS-tbm I-Sp-Ø kv-{Xo-hm-Z-°m-cp-sS-tbm {]m-Xn\n-[y-sam-∂p-an-√m-Ø ]-g-b hm-b-\-°m-cn-bm-Wv C-sX-gpXp-∂-Xv. Fw.Sn.tb-°mƒ Ip-d-®-[n-Iw Im-ew Cu [-cm-X-eØn-se hm-bp iz-kn-®n-´p-≈ H-cmƒ. F-¶n-epw hn-h-c-km-t¶Xn-I hn-Zy-bn¬ hn-Z-Kv-≤-\m-b H-cm-fp-sS {]-Xn-I-c-Ww A-SpØ-dn-bm≥ I-gn-™n-´p-≠v. H-cp I-ºyq-´¿ F-©n-\o-b¿ BWv F-s‚ c-≠m-a-sØ a-I≥. A-ta-cn-°-bn¬ ]-Wn-sb-Sp°p-∂p. kv-Iq-fn¬ ]Tn-°p-∂ Im-e-Øv hm-bn-® "\m-ep-sI´v' Cu-bn-sS H-cp Kr-lm-Xp-c-Xz-Øn-s‚ Du-jv-a-f-X-tbm-sS A-bmƒ hm-bn-®p-c-kn-°p-∂-Xp I-≠p. t\m-h¬ h-∂- Im-e-

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_GIoho ¥P†W« sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

sØ-∂-t]m-se C-∂pw I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-fp-sS k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn F-∂n-ep-f-hm-°p-∂ `m-hm-fl-I-am-b A-e-bn-f-°-ßƒ Xo{h-ß-fm-Wv. I-Ym-]m-{X-kr-jv-Sn-bp-sS ap≥-]-d-™ c-≠p-hgn-I-fn¬ B-Zy-tØ-Xm-Wv Cu t\m-h-en¬ ssI-s°m-≠n-cn°p-∂-Xv. Nn-c-Rv-Po-hn F-∂p hn-ti-jn-∏n-°m-hp-∂ Ir-XnIƒ-°p-≈ km-am-\y-[¿-Ω-am-Wv k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn. a-\p-jy¿-°v B-flm-sh-s∂m-∂p-≠v F-∂v hn-iz-kn-°p-∂ Zm¿-i-\n-I¿ ]-d-bm-dp-≠-t√m A-t—-Zy-hpw (ap-dn-°m-\m-hm-Ø-Xv), A-Zmly-hpw (Z-ln-∏n-°m-\m-hm-Ø-Xv), A-t¢-Zy-hpw (\-\-bv-°m\m-hm-Ø-Xv), A-tim-jy-hpw (\o-cp-h-‰n-°m-\m-hm-Ø-Xv) B-b A-Xv \n-Xy-hpw k¿-h-K-X-hpw ÿn-c-hpw A-N-e-hpw k-\m-X-\-hpw B-sW-∂v. Po-hn-®n-cn-°p-∂ Im-e-Øv Cu hnti-j-ßƒ tN-cp-∂ Nn-e-Xv Nn-¥n-°m-\pw D-®-cn-°m-\pw {]h¿-Øn-°m-\p-ap-≈ I-gn-hv Po-hn-h¿-K-Øn¬ a-\p-jy-\p am{X-ta-bp-≈p. B kn-≤n-sb-bm-Wv "B-flm-hv' F-∂p hy]tZ-in-°p-∂-sX-∂pw ]-d-bmw. B kn-≤n-bp-sS ^-e-am-bn kr-jv-Sn-Iƒ-°p-ap-≠v {k-jv-Sm-hn-\p-≈-Xp-t]m-se B-flmhv. B-flm-hn-s‚ k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn-bp-≈ "A-∏p-Æn'sb-s°m≠p-am-{Xw H-cp t\m-h-en-\p Nn-c-Rv-Po-hn-Xzw In-ń-bn-cn-°p∂p. I-Ym-]m-{X-Øn-s‚ _m-ey-Iu-am-c L-´-ß-fm-Wv t\mh-en¬ Nn-{Xn-X-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. _m-e-s‚-bpw Ip-am-c-s‚bpw a-\- n-s‚ K-Xn-hn-K-Xn-Iƒ-°p-≈ k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn-bn-te°p I-Æp-Xp-d-°p-∂-Xn-\p-]-I-cw, N-{µ-s\-°m-Wp-tºmƒ Im-Wm-\m-hm-Ø a-dp-]p-d-Øp-≈ C-cp-ń-s\-∏-‰n Nn-¥n-°pwt]m-se, \m-ep-sI-´p-Iƒ s]m-fn-®p-I-f-bm-\p-≈ I-cp-Øn√m-Ø-h-cm-Wv A-∏p-Æn-bpw a-‰p-sa-∂ a-dp-]p-d-°m-gv-N ssIs°m-≈p-∂-h-cp-≠v. A-—-s\ \n-l-\n-®-h-s\ A-Ω ]-cn-{Kln-°p-∂-Xn¬ ]p-{X-\p-≈ A-k-ln-jv-Wp-X tem-I-sØºm-Spw a-l-Øm-b km-ln-Xy-Øn-s‚ kr-jv-Sn-°p-≈ I-Ym_o-P-am-bn h¿-Øn-®p-t]m-∂n-´p-≠v. kv-Im≥-Un-t\-hn-b≥ an-Øp-I-fn-se Aw-se-‰-kv, {Ko-°p an-tØm-f-Pn-bn-se H-sdÃ-kv, tj-Iv-kv-]n-b-dp-sS lmw-se-‰v "cm-am-b-W'-Øn-se AwK-Z≥ a-e-bm-f t\m-h-em-b "D-Ωm-®p'-hn-se A-_v-Zp F∂n-ß-s\-bp-≈-h-sc Hm¿-°mw. `q-an-bn-se E-Xp-]-cn-Wm-aß-tfm-Sp _-‘-s∏-´ I-Y-I-fm-Wn-h F-∂v H-cp B-Zn-{]-cq-]k-ao-]-\-ap-≠v. B-Zn-I-Ym-_o-Pw A-Xp-X-s∂-bm-bn-cn°mw. F-¶n-epw am-\-hm-Im-c-Øn-ep-≈ I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-fm-hptºmƒ A-h-cp-sS ssh-Im-cn-I k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn \-Ωp-sS a-\- ns\ tIm-fp-sIm-≠v I-S-em-°n am-‰m≥ ]-cym-]v-X-am-h-Ø-°h-Æw A-h-sc cq-]-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ I-hn-bm-b {k-jv-Sm-hn-\p Ign-bp-∂p. Aw-se-‰-kv X-s∂-bm-Wv lmw-se-‰v. cm-am-b-WØn-s‚ {]-Ir-X-Øn¬ "Aw-K-Zx' (Aw-K-Z-kv) F-∂- t]-cpw Cu Aw-se-‰-kn-s‚ cq-]-t`-Z-am-Wv. A-∏p-Æn-°-Y-bn¬ ]nXr-l-¥m-hv am-Xm-hn-s\ h-cn-°p-∂n-√. A-—-s‚- ÿm-\-Øv a-s‰m-cmƒ h-cp-∂-Xv k-ln-°m-\m-hm-Ø a-\x-{]-Ir-Xn-bn¬, ]-t£, C-h-sc-√mw Xp-ey-cm-Wv. ssh-tem-∏n-≈n "km-hn{Xn'bn¬ A-Ω-bp-sS \m-b-cm-bn h-cp-∂-h-s\-∏-‰n "H-cpØ≥' F-∂v D-c-Øv ]-d-bp-∂p. s]-Æn-s\ sh-dp-°p-I F∂n-S-tØm-fw hn-I-kn-®p B I-hn-X-bn-se h-‡m-hm-b ]pcp-j-s‚ A-k-ln-jv-Wp-X. tI-c-f-Øn-se \m-b¿ kv-{Xo-Ifp-sS Ip-ń-Iƒ-°v A-—≥ H-tc-sbm-cm-f-√m-Xn-cn-°p-I F∂Xv ]-≠-sØ-°m-e-Øv A-Xn-km-[m-c-W-am-bn-cp-∂p. Ah¿-s°m-s° C-Ø-cw A-k-ln-jv-Wp-X-Iƒ D-≠m-bn-cps∂-¶n¬ tI-c-fw lmw-se-‰p-am-cp-sS s]-cpw-]-S \m-Sm-tbs\. A-ß-s\-sbm-∂p-ap-≠m-bn-√. F-∂p-sh-®v km-hn-{Xnbn-se h-‡m-hv (A-Xv I-hn X-s∂) lmw-se-‰v tImw-π-Iv-kv sIm-≠p\-S-∂-Xv k-Xy-Zo-]v-X-a-√m-Xm-hp-tam? a-°ƒ A-Ωtbm-Sv F-{X-tØm-fw "s]m-sk- o-hv' B-tWm A-{X-tØmfw A-k-ln-jv-Wp-X-bv-°p Xo-{h-X-tb-dpw. A-∏p-Æn-°p _m-ey-Øn¬ A-Ω F-√m-sa-√m-am-bn-cp-∂p. C-√-Øv s\-√pIp-Øp-Im-cn-bm-bn ]-Wn-sb-Sp-Øv A-Ω X-s∂ t]m-‰n-sb-

sS-°q-sS ]-d-™n-cp-∂p. A-Xv A-Ω-bp-sS I-jv-S-∏m-Sn¬ ZpxJn-°m-\-√m-sX A-Ω-sb \n-µn-°m≥ Im-c-W-am-sb-∂v t\mh-en¬ ]-cm-a¿-i-an-√. D-s≠-¶n¬-t∏m-epw B a-t\m-K-Xn D≠m-b-Xn-s‚ km-l-N-cy-ßƒ hn-izm-ky-am-bn A-h-X-cn-∏n®m¬ A-Xpw I-Ym-]m-{X-Øn-s‚ A-¥x-k-Ø-bp-sS k-XyZo-]v-Xn-bm-bn `-hn-°pw. I-Ym-]m-{X-ßƒ am-Xr-Im-a-\p-jycm-sW-∂v A-h-cp-sS {k-jv-Sm-hv i-]-Yw sN-øp-I-tbm, A-hcp-sS a-\- v, hm-°v, I¿-Ωw F-∂ {Xn-I-c-W-ß-fp-sS-bpw {]h¿-Ø-\-ß-sf-√mw \o-Xn-a-Xv-I-cn-°m-s\m-cp-ßp-I-tbm sNøp-tºm-tg A-h-cp-sS B-im-ky-ß-f-√m-Ø {Xn-I-c-W-hrØn-Iƒ ]-gn-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xp-≈p. "tIm-\z-kvan≥ km-{º-Xw tem-tI Kp-W-hm≥ I-iv-ho-cy-hm≥?' F-∂p Xp-S-ßp-∂ tNmZym-h-en-Iƒ-°p-≈ D-Ø-c-am-bn-´-√ k-a-kv-X km-ln-Xy-IrXn-I-fn-se-bpw I-Ym-\m-b-I-∑m¿ cq-]-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. H-cp cm-a≥ am-{X-ta A-ß-s\ ]n-d-∂n-´p-≈p. A-∏p-Æn A-Ω-sb-°p-dn®p-≈ \n-µ-tbm-sS h-f¿-∂m¬-t∏m-epw A-Xp hn-izm-ky-ambn A-\p-`-h-s∏-Spw-a-ń¬ Nn-{Xo-I-c-Ww \n¿-h-ln-®m¬ A¥x-k-Ø-bv-°p k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn-bp-≠m-hpw. "\m-ep-sI-ń'-se A-∏p-Æn-°v Ip-ń-°m-e-Øv A-Ω-tbm-Sp-≈ a-a-X AXnXo{h-am-bn-cp-∂p F-∂-XmWv A-Ω-bp-sS a-a-X-bv°v a-s‰m-cp A-h-Im-in D-≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂p F-∂v A-dn-bp-tºmƒ A-sXmcp B-Lm-X-am-bn-Øo-cp-∂-Xn-\p- Im-c-Ww. A-h-\p-≠m-b B "A-dn-hm'I-s´, k-Xy-a-√ F-∂ k-Xyw A-h≥ A-dn-bmsX t]m-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p. I-Y-I-fp-≠m-°m-\pw A-]-hm-Zw ]-c-Øm-\pw Xp-dp-I-Æpw an-gn-®n-cn-°p-∂ sXm-gn-en-√m-∏-Sbm-Wv {Km-a-ß-fn¬ C-√m-°-Y-Iƒ N-a-bv-°-bpw Xo ]-S-cpwt]m-se A-Xp ]-S¿-Øp-I-bpw sN-øp-I-]-Xn-hv. hn-ti-jn®pw B-sWm-cp-Ø-s‚ Xp-W-bn-√m-Ø H-cp bp-h-Xn-bm-sW-

kwhn-[m-b-I\m-b Fw.Sn

sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

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_GIoho ¥P†W« 9

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∂-Xv A-Ω-tbm-Sp-≈' F-s‚˛F-s‚-am-{Xw' F-∂ `m-h-Øn\v Xo-{h-X-tb-‰p-∂-Xn-\m-Wv D-X-In-b-Xv. A-Ω "F-s‚ am-{Xa-√' F-∂ A-dn-hn-s‚ I-t√-dv A-h-s‚ s\-©n-te-‰-Xv s]-s´∂m-Wv. A-sXm-cp h-en-b B-Lm-X-am-bn-cp-∂p. H-cp Ip-´n-bpsS lr-Z-b-Øn-t\-‰ Cu Xo-{h-am-b B-Lm-X-Øn-s‚ km-lN-cy-ß-sf s\-√p-Ip-Øp-Im-cn-bm-b A-Ω-tbm-Sp-≈ \n-µbpw Xm≥ I-≠n-t´-bn-√m-Ø A-—-s‚ tI-´-dn-™ hn-{I-a-ßtfm-Sp-≈ B-cm-[-\m`m-h-sØ A-l-¶m-c-hpw B-bn-°m-WW-sa-¶n¬ "B-Ãn-‹m-‰n-kw' t]m-ep-≈ Im-gv-N-t°-Sv Dƒ°-Æn-∂p-≠m-h-Ww. "s]-tÆ' F-∂ hn-fn-tbm-sS (Zm-ko-\nµ-bn-√m-Xn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ A-hƒ-s°m-cp t]-cp-≈-Xv hn-fn-°pam-bn-cp-∂p) C-√-sØ "Ip-™m-tØm¬' H-∂n-\p-ao-sX H∂m-bn sh-® c-≠v F-®n-en-e-I-fn¬ F-®n¬-t®m-dpw Cu-ºnb- am-ß-b-≠n-bpw I-dn-I-fpw B-Wv hm-Xn¬-°¬ sh-®psIm-Sp-Ø-Xv. hn-i-∏p-s≠-¶n-epw A-Xp hm-cn-Øn-∂m≥ Ah-\p I-gn-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. Hm-°m-\w h-∂p. Zm-cn-{Zy-ap-s≠¶n-epw A-h-s‚ A-Ω hr-Øn-bpw sh-Sn-∏pw kzm-Zpw D-≈ `£-Ww sIm-Sp-Øm-Wv A-h-s\ h-f¿-Øn-b-Xv. C-√-tØ-°v A-h-s\ Iq-sS sIm-≠p-t]m-hm-dn-√. F-´p-h-b- p-≈-t∏mƒ H-tc-sbm-cp Zn-h-kw t]m-b-t∏m-gm-Wv Cu Im-gv-N. A-h-\v Hm°m-\w h-∂-Xv "A-l-¶m-c-tØ-´-e-√!' Hm¿-Ω-bp-≈- Im-ew ap-X¬ F-®n¬- Xn-∂p io-en-®n-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Hm-°m-\w h-cn-√. A-Ω-bv-°v D-Æm≥ F-®n-ev sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xpw A-h-s\ "sN°-s\'∂v hn-fn-®-Xpw A-h-\v th-Z-\-bp-≠m-°n; A-`n-am-\sØ ap-dn-s∏-Sp-Øn F-∂-Xp- i-cn, ]-t£, A-Xv A-Ω-tbmSpw A-Ω-bp-sS sXm-gn-en-t\m-Sp-ap-≈ \n-µ-b-√. ap-¥n-b X-dhm-´n-se Aw-K-am-b A-Ω C-√-Øp s\-√p-Ip-Øn D-]-Po-h-\Øn-\p h-gn-tX-tS-≠-h-f-s√-∂p "ap-Øm-®n' A-h-t\m-Sv Iq-

¶n¬ H-cm-tfm-sSm-∂p an-≠n-bm¬ A-sXm-cp Xo-s∏m-cn-bmhp-I-bm-bn. A-∏p-Æn-bp-sS A-Ω-tbm-Sp i-¶-c≥-\m-b¿ hnhm-l-°m-cyw kq-Nn-∏n-®-Xv I-Y-]-c-°p-∂-Xn-\p ap-º-√. Atl-Xp-I-am-bn I-Y ]-c-s∂-∂-dn-™-t∏m-gm-Wv. B kv-{Xobm-I-s´, \n- -tµ-l-am-bn \n-cm-I-cn-°-bpw sN-bv-Xp. CsXm-∂p-a-dn-bm-sX I-Y-tI-´-]m-sS A-∏p-Æn hn-iz-kn-®pt]m-hp-∂p. "sXm-S-cp-Xv, F-s∂ sXm-S-cp-Xv' F-∂v D-∑m-Zn-sbt∏m-se A-Ω-bp-sS ap-∂n¬ s]m-ń-sØ-dn-°p-∂p. C-sX√mw hn-h-cn-® co-Xn-sIm-≠v A-∏p-Æn-bp-sS k-Ø-bv-°v kXy-Zo-]v-Xn-bp-f-hm-Ip-∂p. "s\-√p-Ip-Øp-Im-cn-bm-b A-Ωsb-bpw A-Ω-bp-sS sXm-gn-en-s\-bpw \n-µn-°p-∂-h-s\-∂v' H-scm-‰ hm-Iy-Øns‚ hmƒ-ho-in I-Ym-]m-{X-Øn-s‚ "X-eho-®p' \-S-Øn-sb-∂v H-cmƒ-°v A-l-¥-bp-sS tX-´-en-s∂m∏-a-√m-sX kw-Xr-]v-Xn-sIm-≈m-\m-hn-√. A-[zm-\n-°p-∂ kv-{Xo-tb-°mƒ A-e-k-]p-cp-j-s\ _lp-am-\n-°p-∂ am-S-ºn \m-b¿ "ta-[m-hn-Xz'Øn-s‚ A-l¶m-c-tØ-´¬ F-∂v A-—-t\m-Sp-≈ A-∏p-Æn-bp-sS B-cm-[\-sb hn-h-cn-°m-\pw Dƒ-°-Æn-s‚ Im-gv-N-t°-Sp ]n-Sn-s]-´h¿-t° I-gn-bq. (C-Ø-cw Im-gv-N-t°-Sp-I-sf ]m-cm-b-W-_lp-e-Xm kn-≤m-¥-_-ew sIm-≠v ho-£-W-hn-ti-j-am-°n ]p-Wym-lw X-fn-®p ip-≤o-I-cn-s®-Sp-°m≥ I-gn-bp-sa-∂p tXm-∂p-∂n-√.) ]-g-b-Im-e-sØ "]-In-S-I-fn' A-[zm-\n-°ms\m-cp-ßm-Ø sN-dp-∏-°m-cp-sS A-e-k-Xm-hn-e-kn-X-amsW-∂pw A-Xn¬ hm-gv-Ø-s∏-tS-≠-Xm-b H-cw-i-hp-an-s√∂pw ]-d-bp-∂-Xv \q-dp-i-X-am-\w i-cn-bm-Wv. \-Ωp-sS Im-eØv ]-In-S ]n-∑m-dn. B ÿm-\w io-´p ssI-tb-dn. Nm-´-hm-dpsIm-≠-Sn-®p i-an-∏n-t°-≠ X-c-Øn-ep-≈-h-bm-Wv C-Ø-cw I-fn-{`m-¥p-Iƒ. A-Sn sIm-Sp-°p-∂-tXm-sSm-∏w {]-h¿-Øn°m-\p-≈ H-cp h-gn Xp-d-∂p-sIm-Sp-°p-I-Iq-Sn th-W-sa-t∂bp-≈p. "\m-ep-sI-ń'se I-Ym-k-µ¿-`-Øn¬ a-[y-tI-c-fØn-ep-≈-h¿-°p kp-]-cn-Nn-X-am-bn-cp-∂p, A-e-k-cm-b sNdp-∏-°m¿ a-{¥w sNm-√n ]-In-S-bp-cp-´p-∂-Xpw A-´-l-kn-®pwsIm-≠p ho-in-sb-dn-bp-∂-Xpw. A-∏p-Æn-°v ]-In-S-I-fn-sb∏-‰n I-≠-dn-hp-≠v. ]-t£, ]-g-b-Im-e-sØ "D-{K≥' I-fn-Isf-∏-‰n-bp-≈-Xv tI-´-dn-hm-Wv. hm-kp-tZ-h≥-\m-b¿-°v I-≠dn-hpw tI-´-dn-hpw D-≠m-hpw. Cu I-fn-bn-se hn-Z-Kv-≤-∑m-sc \m-´p-Im¿ hm-gv-Øn-bn-cp-∂-Xpw tZ-i-ßƒ X-Ωn-ep-≈ a-’c-ß-fn¬ A-h¿ a-√-bp-≤-hn-Z-Kv-≤-sc-∂-t]m-se hm-gv-Øs∏-ń-cp-∂-Xpw A-°m-e-sØ km-aq-ln-I-Po-hn-X bm-Ym¿∞y-ß-fn-sem-∂m-Wv. B-fp-I-fp-sS B ho-£-W-am-Wv t\mh-en¬ {]-Xn-^-en-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. A-Xn-\¿-∞w A-e-k-Xbp-sS-bpw Nq-Xp-I-fn-bp-sS-bpw h-°m-e-Øv {K-Ÿ-I¿-Øm-hv G-s‰-Sp-Øn-´p-s≠-∂-√. "ap-Øm-®n'bp-sS hn-h-c-W-Øn¬\n-∂v A-∏p-Æn Dƒ-s°m-≠ A-dn-hp-I-fpw A-h-bp-sS ^-eam-bn A-h-\n¬ h-f¿-∂p-h-∂ a-t\m-`m-h-ß-fpw I-Ym-Ir-Øv Nn-{Xo-I-cn-°p-∂p. ap-Øm-®n-bp-sS ho-£-W-ß-fpw A-hsIm-≠p \n-dw-]n-Sn-∏n-®v A-h¿ A-∏p-Æn-bn¬ h-f¿-Øn-b at\m-`m-h-ß-fp-w {KŸ-I¿-Øm-hn-s‚ ho-£-W-ßfpw a-t\m`m-h-ß-fp-am-sW∂v hn-h-c-W-ßƒ a-\- n-cp-Øn hm-bn-°p∂ B¿-°pw [m-c-W-bp-≠m-hn-√. ap-Øm-®n-bp-sS-bpw Iq-

\≥ Nm-Øp-\m-b-cp-sS-bpw A-∏p-∏-Wn-°-cp-sS-bpw h¿-W-\Iƒ tI-ń-´v X-s‚ A-—≥ kp-`-{Z-sb X-ń-s°m-≠p-t]m-b A¿-Pp-\-s\-t∏m-sem-cp lo-tdm B-bn A-∏p-Æn-bp-sS a-\ n¬ h-f¿-∂p-\n-∂p. A-Xp-t]m-se ]-In-S-I-fn-®p "sIm-ºpsI-ń' \m-´p-Im-cp-sS-sbm-´m-sI lo-tdm B-bn hn-e-kn-b tIm-¥p-Æn-\m-b-sc-∏-‰n A-∏p-Æn-bp-sS Im-e-sØ ap-¥n-b I-fn-°m-c-\m-b Ip-´≥-\m-b-cpw a-‰pw hn-h-cn-°p-∂-Xp tI-ń´m-Wv A-h≥ A-—-s\-∏-‰n A-`n-am-\w sIm-≠n-cp-∂-Xv. A∏p-Æn-bp-sS h-en-b-Ωm-a kz-¥w X-d-hm-Sn-Ø-Øn≥ t]-cn¬ tIm-¥p-Æn-\m-b-sc \n-µn-® I-Y-bpw A-h≥ tI-ń-´p-≠v. At∏mƒ A-h-s‚ a-\- v "X-d-hm-Sn'bm-b h-en-b-Ωm-a-bp-sS IqsS-b-√ hr-Øn-sI-´ X-d-hm-Sn-Ø-tLm-j-W-sØ \n-µn-® tIm-¥p-Æn-\m-b-cp-sS Iq-sS-bm-Wv \n-∂-Xv. "H-cp X-d-hm-´pIm-cv' F-∂v Im¿-°n-®p-Xp-∏n-b A-—-s\ A-∏p-Æn a-\-km]q-Pn-®p. C-Xp ^yq-U¬ ]m-c-º-cy-Øn-s‚ I-]-S-am-\y-Xsb ]q-Pn-°p-∂-Xn-s‚ e-£-W-am-bn-°m-WWsa-¶n-epw A-km-am-\y-am-b Im-gv-N-t°-Sp-≠m-h-Ww. "A-e-k ]p-cp-js\ _-lp-am-\n-°p-∂ am-S-ºn-\m-b¿ ta-[m-hn-Xz-Øn-s‚ Al-¶m-c-tØ-´¬' F-∂n-Xn-s\ hn-h-cn-°m≥ ]-≠v B-Sn-s\ ]-ń-bm-°n-b sIm-t≠m-ń A-ßm-Sn-°m-cp-sS ssh-Z-Kv-≤yw th-Ww. A-∏p-Æn C-√-°m-cp-sS "^yq-U¬ ta-[m-hn-Xz'Øns‚ sN-bv-Xn-I-sf-bpw "s]-tÆ, sN-°m' hn-fn-I-fpƒ-s∏-´ `mj-W-sØ-bpw Io-gm-f-sc F-®n¬-Xo-‰p-∂ A-[o-i-Xz-`m-hß-sf-bpw sh-dp-Ø-h-\m-Wv. D-∂-X-t{i-Wn-bn¬-s]-´-h-cpsS A-[o-i-Xz-`m-h-sØ "ta-[m-hn-Xz'sa-∂v hy-]-tZ-in-°p∂-Xp-t]m-ep-≈ sN-dn-b Ip-g-∏-a-√ C-{]-Im-cw B-i-bw XIn-Sw a-dn-°p-∂-Xn-ep-≈-Xv. sh-fn-®-sØ C-cp-´v F-∂p hn-fn°p-∂-Xp-t]m-ep-≈ ssh-cp-[y-am-Wv. ]-≠p Ip-ń-Ir-jv-W-amcm¿ tNm-Zn-®n-´p-≠v "H-cmƒ sh-fn-®-sØ C-cp-´v F-∂v hn-fn°p-s∂-¶n¬ th-s≠-∂p ]-d-bm-\m¿-°m-hpw' F-∂v. A-∏p-Æn-°v A-Ω-tbm-Sv A-I¬-® tXm-∂n-b-Xn-\v hnØn-´ kw-`-hw i-¶-c≥-\m-b¿ ssl-kv-Iq-fn¬ tN¿-°m≥ sIm-≠p-t]m-b-t∏mƒ c-£n-Xm-hn-s‚ ÿm-\-Øv kz-¥w t]-cp ]-d-™-Xm-Wv. D-’m-l-tØm-sS-bm-Wv i-¶-c≥-\m-btcm-sSm-∏w ho-ń¬-\n-∂n-d-ßn-b-Xv. "C-S-h-gn Xn-cn-bp-∂-Xp-hsc \n-d-™ I-Æp-I-tfm-sS t\m-°n-\n-∂' A-Ω-sb A-h-\v H-cp-X-c-Øn-ep-≈ A-hn-izm-k-hp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. c-£nXm-hn-s‚ ÿm-\-Øv A-bmƒ kz-¥w t]-cv \n¿-t±-in-®t∏mƒ "F-ß-s\-bm-Wv A-bmƒ X-s‚ c-£n-Xm-hm-Ip-∂-Xv' F-∂p a-\- n-em-hm-sX A-∏p-Æn A-bm-sf t\m-°n. B t\m-´w A-bmƒ I-≠n-s√-∂p \-Sn-®p. C-tXm-sS-bm-Wv A-Ω A-bmƒ-°v c-£n-Xm-hn-s‚ ÿm-\w A-\p-h-Zn-®p-thm F-∂ kw-i-bw \m-ºn-´-Xv. H-cp-Zn-h-kw A-h≥ kv-Iq-fn¬-\n-∂v t\c-sØ h-∂p. Xn-Æ-bn-en-cn-°p-∂ i-¶-c≥-\m-b-sc-°-≠v Ah-\v A-cn-iw-tXm-∂n. B-Zy-am-bn A-Ω-tbm-Sv `m-hw-]-I¿-∂v kw-km-cn-®-X-∂m-Wv. A-bm-fp-sS h-c-hn-s\-∏-‰n "Btfmƒ°v ]-d-bm≥ C-Øn-cn-a-Xo-∂pw sh-bv-°m' F-∂p ap-Øm-®nbp-sS \m-hn¬-\n-∂p ho-W kq-N-\-bpw A-h-s‚ a-\- n¬ A-kz-ÿ-X-bp-sS Hm-f-ß-fn-f-°n. ]n-∂o-Sm-Wv H-cp-\mƒ bmZr-—nI-am-bn A-h≥ ]p-g-h-°-Øp-sh-®v i-¶-c≥-\m-b-sc

n AG.Sr.bu- S c-N-\-I-jr« e-¥Z-fr-I hl-ir-Xp-Œr«\r-~o ¥\-Sr-b-XuG hvlG-fs-I-cr-N -Xual-b "-\u-`q-Xr-I- j Il-ep-e-h´u-|-ju- S #-I-c-al-|r-b h-x†-`-Ÿ Iu-t-¥N -bu-¨q. "\pl-\u-`q-Xr ‹Xr-[v-\r-I D-ˆu-ar-d½. "-e-br- d h-Xp-Zs-]´r ]-I« e-jr-N -al-Wo. \r-dl-e-d½. IYl-]l-óŸ - \-Ó\ - r-tƒ - e - c- l-bl-duG al-\e - c- q-]Œ - r« ]r-t~ - N-Iu-Œl-Ól-cl-bl-duG $-S-\r-d-br-du-¨ f-cl-f-cr a-\u-gp-cl-bl-duG "-e-cu- S er-Il-c-er-Nl-c-Ÿ-juG el-|u-I-juG ‹-e¼-Œr-I-juG h-Xp-Zs]´r-bl« Xr-j-Ÿu-~u. 10

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_GIoho ¥P†W« sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

≠m-a-tØ-Xn-se i-Ip-¥-f-bp-sS Nn-{X-Ww kv-{Xo-I-sf Fs∂-∂pw Zp¿-_-e-I-fm-°n \n-e-\n¿-Øm-t\ D-X-Iq F-t∂m km-ln-Xy-Øn-s‚ [z-\n-X-ew a-\p-jy-a-\- n-ep-W¿-Øp-∂ kw-kv-Im-c-X-e-sØ-∏-‰n A-h-t_m-[-ap-≈-h-cm-cpw ]-d-bn√. a-e-b-∏p-e-b≥ "I-c-bm-sX -a-°-tf' F-∂p ]n≥-hm-ßp-Ibpw Ip-e-sh-´n P-∑n-bp-sS Im¬-°¬ sh-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-XXv i-cn-bm-bn-s√-∂pw sh-´p-I-Øn Ip-e-sh-´m≥ am-{X-a-√ Nqj-I-s‚ X-e-sh-´m-\pw D-]-bp-‡-am-°m-hp-∂ H-cm-bp-[-amsW-t∂m¿-Øp {]-h¿-Øn-t°-≠n-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂pw A-hs‚ ]n≥-hm-ß¬ hn-π-h-t_m-[-Øn¬ ]-®-sh-≈-sam-gn-®p X-Wp-∏n-®p-sh-∂pw hm-Zn-°p-∂-h-cp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]-t£, A-X-√ h-kv-Xp-X. B I-hn-X a¿-±n-X-cp-sS hn-π-h-t_m-[w IØn-∏n-Sn-°m-\m-Wv D-X-In-b-Xv. sN-dp-Im-Sn-s‚ sIm-t≠-c≥ F-∂ I-Ym-]m-{Xw P-∑n-sb ]m-S-Øn-s‚ \-Sp-°p sh-´n-ho-gvØn. "a-Æn-s‚ am-dn'se∂ Ir-Xn tam-i-s∏-´-sXm-∂p-a-√. F¶n-epw "hm-g-°p-e'-t]m-se B-i-b-{]-Nm-c-W-aq-eyw ssI-h∂n-√. am-\p-jn-I-`m-h-ß-fn¬, D-≈-Xv D-≈-Xp-t]m-se Nn-{XWw sN-bv-Xm-epw D-≠m-tI-≠-Xp-t]m-se Nn-{X-Ww sN-bvXm-epw, D-≠m-tI-≠-Xn-s\ [z-\n-∏n-°m≥ hn-P-bn-°p-∂ IrXn-°v I-gn-bpw F-∂-Xv km-ln-Xy-Øn-s‚ km-c-kz-X-c-lky-am-Wv. I-em-]-c-am-b ku-µ-cyw Xn-I-bm-Ø-Xp-sIm-≠p

Fw.Sn. hn-tZ-i- bm-{X-bv-°n-S-bn¬

]-cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-∂-h-bm-I-s´, kmw-kv-Im-cn-tIm-∂-a-\w km[n-°m-sX {]-Xn-Iq-e-am-bn kzm-[o-\n-s®-∂pw h-cpw. B-[p\n-I-Xm-{]-ÿm-\-am-bm-epw Im-ev-]-\n-I-{]-ÿm-\-am-bmepw A-Xp-t]m-se a-‰v G-Xv P-\p- m-bm-epw Cu Im-cyw H-cpt]m-se-bm-Wv. hm-kp-tZ-h≥-\m-b¿ H-cn-°-epw {]-ÿm-\Øn-s‚ e-£-W-sam-∏n-°m≥ I-Ym-]m-{X-kr-jv-Sn-tbm kmln-Xy-kr-jv-Sn-tbm \-S-Øn-bn-´n-√. B-[p-\n-I-Xm {]-ÿm-\Øn¬-s∏-´ Nn-e-cp-sS Nn-e c-N-\-I-fn¬ Im-Wp-∂ Ip-Ø-gn™ Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ Nn-{X-W-hpw hm-kp-tZ-h≥-\m-b-cp-sS Ir-Xn-I-fn-te-Xpw Xp-e-\w sN-bv-Xm¬ hy-Xym-kw hy-‡-amhpw. a-Zy-Øn-\pw a-b-°p-a-cp-∂n-\pw A-Sn-a-bm-hp-I, hy-`n-Ncn-°p-I ap-X-em-b ]-e sIm-≈-cp-Xm-bv-a-I-fpw a-\p-jy-Po-hnX-Øn-ep-≠v. A-h-sb "D-≈-Xp-t]m-se' Nn-{Xo-I-cn-®v A-h Im-ay-hpw km-[p-hp-am-sW-∂v [z-\n-∏n-°mw. "D-≈-Xp-t]mse Nn-{Xo-I-cn-®v' hn-]-co-Xw [z-\n-∏n-°mw. i-cn-bm-b ]p-cpjm¿-∞-ßƒ [z-\n-∏n-°m-\m-bn-cp-∂p ]-≠v BNm-cy-∑m¿ hy-`n-Nm-c-sØ-bpw a-‰pw "h©-\', "hn-t\m-Zw' F-∂ ]p-cpsabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

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_GIoho ¥P†W« 11

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I≠p-ap-ń-b-Xv. A-h≥ \-S-∂-t∏mƒ A-bm-fpw ]n-∂n-ep-≠mbn-cp-∂p. I-≠pwsIm-≠p-h-∂ Du-°≥ _m-∏p-ń ]-g-sbm-cp ]-I-tbm-sS tNm-Zn-®p: "A-—-\pw a-I-\pw-Iq-Sn F-h-sS-bv°m?' A-∏p-Æn-bp-sS a-\- n¬ H-cp sIm-Sp-¶m-‰-gn-®p-hn-´ tNm-Zyw. A-∂p-cm-{Xn A-h≥ D-≠n-√, D-d-ßn-bn-√, A-Ωbpw. sXm-S-cp-sX-∂v K¿-Pn-®-X-∂m-Wv. ]n-t‰-∂p ho-Sp-hn-ń-dßn. F-tßm-s´-∂n-√m-sX. A-h-t\m-Sv X-d-hm-ń¬ A-h-\p≈ A-h-Im-i-sØ-∏-‰n-∏-d-™v A-tßm-´v hgn Xn-cn-®p-hn-´Xv sk-bv-Xm-en-bm-Wv. A-—-s\ N-Xn-®p-sIm-∂ sk-bv-Xm-entbm-Sp-t]m-epw i-¶-c≥-\m-b-tcm-Sp-≈-{X ]-I A-h-\p tXm∂n-bn-√. i-¶-c≥-\m-b-tcm-Sp-≈ Cu hn-tZz-jw B-am-i-bØn¬ Ip-Sp-ßn-b kq-Nn-t]m-se A-I-ta Ip-Øn-°p-Øn t\m-hn-°p-tºm-gm-Wv, "A-Ω Im-c-Ww B X-d-hm-Sp \-jv-Ss∏-´p. C-\n ho-Spw \-jv-S-s∏-Spw...' "C-√-sØ s\-√p-Ip-ØpIm-cn-bp-sS a-I≥' "i-¶-c≥-\m-b-cp-sS `m-cy-bm-Wv A-Ω' CXym-Zn a-t\m-K-X-ß-fp-≠m-Ip-∂-Xv. tIm-¥p-Æn-\m-b-sc Ae-k-\m-b ]-In-S-I-fn-°m-c-\m-bn-´-√ ]u-cp-j-im-en-bm-b, ]n-Xr-Xz-Øn-s‚ Np-a-X-e-Iƒ \n¿-h-ln-®n-cp-∂ i-cn-bm-b c£-I-\m-bn-´m-Wv A-∏p-Æn I-≠n-cp-∂-Xv. A-—≥ ]-Wn-bn-® ho-Sn-\v a-s‰m-cp-Ø≥ D-S-a-bm-hpw F-∂ tXm-∂-em-Wv c-≠nS-hpw C-√m-Ø-h-\m-b A-\m-Y-s‚ A-h-ÿ-bn¬ kz-bw ho£n-°m≥ Im-c-W-am-b-Xv. tIm-¥p-Æn-\m-b¿ hn-hm-ltØm-sS A-[zm-\-io-e-\m-bn am-dn-bn-cp-∂p. ]m-dp-°p-ń-sb A-h-fp-sS X-d-hm-Sn-s‚ \n-e-bv-s°m-Ø co-Xn-bn¬-Ø-s∂ t]m-‰m-\p-≈ Zr-V-\n-›-bw sN-bv-Xp. A-Xn-\m-bn ITn-\m[zm-\w sN-bv-Xp. \m-´p-Im¿-s°m-s° \-√-tX A-bm-sf-∏-‰n ]-d-bm-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈p. A-Ω sN-bv-X-Xp sX-‰m-sb-t∂m A-—≥ A-Ω-sb C-d-°n-s°m-≠p-t]m-∂-Xv £-¥-hy-a-s√t∂m D-≈ \n-\-hv A-∏p-Æn-°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂-tX-bn-√. i-¶c≥-\m-b-sc A-—-s‚ ÿm-\-Øv {]-Xn-jv-Tn-t°-≠n-h-cp-sa∂ tXm-∂-em-Wv a-\- n-s\ Io-gv-ta¬ a-dn-®-Xv. Cu L-´-Ønse \n-\-hp-I-sf ÿm-\-Øp-\n-∂-S¿-Øn-sb-Sp-Øv D-≤-cn-®v A-∏p-Æn-bp-sS _m-ey-Iu-am-c-ß-fn-sem-´m-sI-bp-≈ a\ ns\ hm-bn-°-em-°n-Øo¿-Øm¬ A-Xv I-Ym-]m-{XtØ-bpw A-h-s‚ {k-jv-Sm-hn-s\-bpw ]q¿-h-hn-tZz-j-tØmsS t\m-°-em-sW-t∂ tXm-∂q. I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-sf k-aq-l-Øn-ep-≈ a-\p-jy-cp-sS {]-Xn_nw-_-ß-fm-°n kr-jv-Sn-°p-∂-Xv A-h¿-°p-≠m-tI-≠ A`n-e-j-Wo-b-am-b hn-Im-k-sØ-bpw ]-cn-Wm-a-sØ-bpw X-S -s∏-Sp-Øp-tam? D-s∆-∂pw h-f¿-®-sb ap-c-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn¬ F-gp-Øp-Im¿-°p-≈ ]-¶n¬-\n-∂v H-gn-bm-\pw B ]m-]Øn¬-\n-∂v ssI-I-gp-In c-£-s∏-Sm-\-h¿-°m-hn-s√-∂pw Hcp hm-Z-ap-≠v. C-Xv \n-e-hn-ep-≈ hy-h-ÿn-Xn-sb A-{]-Imcw-X-s∂ \n-e-\n¿-Øn-s°m-≠p-t]m-Im≥ am-{X-ta ssZ\yw, hn-jm-Zw, A-Sn-a-Øw, A-kq-b, ò-cp-X, A-k-ln-jv-WpX ap-X-em-b-h-bp-sS b-Ym-X-Y-Nn-{X-Ww D-X-Iq F-∂ an-Yym[m-c-W-bn¬-\n-∂m-Wv ]n-d-°p-∂-Xv. I-em-kr-jv-Sn-I-fpw km-ln-Xy-Ir-Xn-I-fpw, A-h hn-P-bn-°p-∂-h-bm-sW-¶n¬, F-t∏m-gpw a-\p-jy-a-\- n-s\ D-∂-an-∏n-°p-I-bm-Wv sN-øp∂-Xv. H-cp ]-g-b D-Zm-l-c-Ww t\m-°mw. `m-c-tX-Xn-lm-kØn¬ i-Ip-¥-f {]-_-e-bpw {]u-V-bp-am-b H-cp kv-{Xo-bmbpw, Zp-jy-¥≥, Im-aw-sIm-≠p I-Æp-Im-Wm-Ø-t∏mƒ sNbv-X hm-Kv-Zm-\w B-fp-I-sf-¥p-]-d-bp-sa-∂ hn-th-Iw Xn-cn®p-In-ń-b-t∏mƒ ku-I-cy-]q¿-hw a-d-°p-∂ B-fl-h-©-I\m-bpw Nn-{Xo-I-cn-°-s∏-´p. B I-Y Im-fn-Zm-k-s\-Sp-Øp an\p-°n-b-t∏mƒ i-Ip-¥-f tem-e-ar-Zp-e kp-c-`n-e-am-b H-cp ]q t]m-se-bp-≈-h-fm-bpw cm-Pm-hv, hm-Kv-Zm-\w a-d-∂v Ip-kpam-¥-c-tem-e-\m-b H-cp h-≠m-Ip-∂-Xn-\p ]-I-cw, im-]Øm¬ kv-ar-Xn-{`w-iw h-∂ H-cp \-√ a-\p-jy-\m-bpw Nn-{XoI-cn-°-s∏-´p. B-Zy-tØ-Xn-se cm-Pm-hn-s‚ Nn-{X-Ww \-sΩ B-fl-h-©-I-cm-°n-Øo¿-°m≥ k-lm-bn-°p-sa-t∂m c-

jm¿-∞-ß-sf-∂p t]-cn-´p h¿-Wn-®p-t]m-∂-Xv. {]-Xn]m-Z-\-co-Xn-bp-sS k-hn-tij-X A-h A-`n-Im-ay-ßƒ X-s∂-sb-∂v {]-N-cn-∏n-°m\m-Wv D-X-In-b-Xv. a-Wn-{]hm-f-km-ln-Xy-Øn-s‚ H´m-sI-bp-≈ k-©n-X-^ew, k-aq-l-Øn-se D-∂-Xt{i-Wn-bn-ep-≈-h-cp-sS A\n-b-{¥n-X-am-b kv-{Xo-kpJ-sØ ]-c-a-Po-hn-X-e£y-am-bn A-h-X-cn-∏n-°em-bn-t∏m-bn. C-Xp-t]mse-bp-≈ H-cp ho-£-WØn-te-°v B-[p-\n-I-Xm {]-ÿm-\-Øn¬-s∏-´ Nn-ecp-sS Nn-e Ir-Xn-Iƒ h-gpXn-ho-Wp. D-≈-Xp-t]m-se Nn-{Xo-I-cn-®v hn-]-co-Xw [z\n-X-e-am-°p-∂-Xn-\p-I-gnbm-sX t]m-bn. B-[p-\n-I-Xm {]-ÿm\-Øn-se A-kv-Xn-Xz-hnjm-Z-hpw kw-{`m-¥n-I-fpw hn-{`m-¥n-I-fpw `o-Xn-I-fpw \n- » q- \ y- X m- t _m- [ - h pw k¿-h-\m-im-h-t_m-[-hpw k-{¥m-k-ß-fpw a-‰pw a-‰pw ]p-kvX-I-⁄m-\-P-\y-am-Wv, A-\p-`q-Xn-P-\y-a-√. A-Xn-\m¬ Ah-bv-°v \-Ωp-sS tZ-i-Im-em-Zn {]-Ir-X-ß-fn¬ {]-k-‡n-bn√˛F-∂pw a-‰pw hm-Z-ß-fp-≠v. Rm≥ A-Xn-s\m-∏-an-√. kzm\p-`-hw, k-¶-ev-]w F-∂ c-≠pw a-\p-jy-\v I-em-kr-jv-Snbn¬ Xp-ey-Xo-{h-am-Im-sa-∂-Xn-\m¬, A-\y-tZ-i-Im-e-ßfn-se A-h-ÿ-Iƒ hn-`m-h-\-Øn-eq-sS kz-Io-b-am-Im-sa∂p Rm≥ I-cp-Xp-∂p. ]-t£, tam-tU-Wn-k-Øn-¬ ap≥-]-d™ \n-cm-k-ßƒ-°pw \n-tj-[-ßƒ-°p-sam-∏w A-¥¿-eo\-am-bn t\-sc hn-]-co-X-am-b ]q¿-W-Xm-Xr-jv-W H-cp D-Xvt{]-c-I-i-‡n-bm-bn-°m-Wp-∂-h-cp-sS k-ao-]-\-am-Wv i-cnsb-∂pw hn-iz-kn-°p-∂p. A-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv, ‘The modernism write the opposites-scepticism and perfectionism in a moral nihilism charged with moral fury’ F-∂p \n¿-h-Nn-°p-

∂-h-cp-sS k-ao-]-\-Øn-s\m-∏w \n-ev-°p-∂-Xv. F-∂m¬ tamtU-Wn-k-Øn-s‚ e-£-W-sam-gn-°m-s\-∂-t]m-se ap≥-]d-™-h-sb-√mw kw-hn-[m-\w sN-øp-tºmƒ B {]-{In-bbv°p k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn-bp-≠m-h-Ww. Fw.Sn.sb "\m-ep-sI-´n'\p ap-tºm ]n-tºm B-[p-\n-IXm {]-ÿm-\-Øn-s‚ hn-lz-e-X-Iƒ B-th-in-°-bp-≠m-bn√. I-◊p-∂n¬ s\-Sp-\o-sf- I-≠ am-\-h-Po-hn-Xk-a-ky-Ifpw km-am-\y a¿-Xy-hy-Y-I-fpw I-◊p-∂n-se-∂-t]m-se-Øs∂ I-≠ {]m-No-\ `m-c-Xo-b I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-fp-sS a-\x-kwL¿-j-ß-fpwX-s∂ H-Sp-ßm-Ø-{X D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A-\m-Zy¥-am-b G-I-Po-hn-Xm-\-iz-c-tim-IKm-\ ]-c-º-c A-t±-lØn-s‚ Dƒ-°m-Xp-I-fn¬ ap-g-ßn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p. Fw.Sn.bpsS c-N-\-I-fn¬ ssh-tZ-in-I km-ln-Xy-Øn¬\n-∂v t\-Sn-bXpw kzmw-io-I-cn-®-Xp-am-b A-\p-`q-Xn-I-sf Im-hy-h-kv-Xp°-fp-sS B-I-c-am-°n-b k-µ¿-`-ßƒ Ip-d-t®-bp-≈q. A\ym-\p-`q-Xn {]-Xn-[z-\n-Iƒ H-´p-an-√. A-h-bn-se k-Xy-Zo-]vXn ]-I¬ sh-fn-®-am-Wv. \n-em-h-√. I-Ym-]m-{X-ßƒ \-∑-\nd-™-h-cm-bm-epw am-\-h-cq-]-Øn¬ ]n-d-∂ sN-Ip-Øm-∑mcm-bm-epw C-S-\n-e-bn-ep-≈ i-cm-i-cn a-\p-jy-cm-bm-epw Ah-cp-sS hn-Im-c-hn-Nm-c-ß-fpw hm-°p-I-fpw {]-hr-Øn-I-fpw

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_GIoho ¥P†W« sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn-bm¬ Xn-fßp-∂p. ]-≠p t{Zm-ln-®-htcm-Spw F-√mw a-d-∂p s]mdp-Øp a-lm-a-\-kv-I-X Im´p-I-bm-Wv th-≠-sX-∂p \-ap-°-dn-bmw. F-∂m¬ a-d°m-\pw s]m-dp-°m-\pw Ign-bm-sX ]-I D-an-Øo-bmbn \o-dp-∂-Xv a¿-Xy-Po-hnX-Øn-se k-Xy-ß-fn-sem∂m-Wv. A-Xp-sIm-≠v Rm≥ "Xp-Iv-Sn- m-bn-s∏m∂p-am-bn-´n-√-t√m' F-∂p-]d-™v H-cp \n- -lm-b-a-\pjy-s‚ \m-°p-sI-´p-∂ K¿hn-s‚ A-ev-]-Ø-cw ImWp-tºmƒ B¿-°m-\pw th-≠n Hm-°m-\n-°p-∂psh-∂v \-ap-°v tXm-∂m-sXt]m-Ip-∂p. ]-co-£-bv-°p ]-W-a-S-bv-°m≥ h-gn-bn-√msX, `m-hn-bp-sS hm-Xn-enXm A-S-bp-∂p F-∂ tXm∂-tem-sS, X-s∂ H-cn-°¬ A-Xym-]-Øn¬-\n-∂v c£n-® B-sf B-{i-bn-®t∏mƒ, "I-Sw ]n-cn-°m≥ h∂n-cn-°p-∂p' F-∂p i-Im-cn-°p-I-am-{X-a-√ "\o-sbm-s° ]m m-bn-´v Xp-Iv-Sn- m-bv-∏m-hm≥ t]m-Ip-∂p' F-∂v A-h-tl-fn°p-I-bpw sN-bv-X-Xv B Ip-cp-∂p a-\- n-te-ev-∏n-® ap-dn-hns‚ am-f-Øn¬-\n-∂m-Wv Cu K¿-hv ]-S-ap-b¿-Øn-®o-‰p-∂-Xv. A-Xv hn-jw h-an-°¬ X-s∂-bm-Wv. ]-I-bm-Wv. \o-N-X-bmWv. F-∂m¬ A-Xv A-bm-fp-sS A-¥x-k-Xy-am-Wv. a-lm-a-\kv-I-X-tbm-sS {]-Xn-I-cn-∏n-°p-∂ a-s‰m-cp co-Xn-Iq-Sn I-Ym]m-{X-sØ kr-jv-Sn-®-h-\p ssI-s°m-≈mw. c-≠n¬ G-Xmbm-epw A-Xn-\v A-¥x-k-Xy-Øn-s‚ Zo-]v-Xn-bp-≠m-h-W-sa∂p-am-{Xw. {]-Xn-Im-c-kv-t^m-S-\-Øn-\v A-iz-∞m-am-hpw ]c-ip-cm-a-\pw Dƒ-s∏-sS-bp-≈ F-{X-tbm Nn-c-Rv-Po-hn-Iƒ \Ωp-sS km-ln-Xy-Øn-epw ssh-tZ-in-I-km-ln-Xy-Øn-ep-ap≠v. A-h-scm-s° kv-ar-Xn-bn¬-\n-∂v am-™p-t]m-Im-sX (ar-Xn-bn-√m-sX) Po-hn-°p-∂-Xv kz-¥w hy-‡n-k-Ø-bp-sS k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn-sIm-≠m-Wv. C-hn-sS Cu Ip-am-c-\m-I-s´, kz¥w A-ev-]-Øw Xn-cn-®-dn-™v, hn-j-ap-≈ hm-ep-sIm-≠v kzbw Ip-Øn-®m-hp-∂ tX-fn-s\-t∏m-se, sh-dp-∏n-s‚ hn-jw X∂n-te-°p-X-s∂ Xn-cn-s®m-gp-°p-∂p. "A-bmƒ-°m-sI H-cp sh-dp-∏m-Wv tXm-∂n-b-Xv˛]-I-t]m-°p-∂-Xn¬ B-\-µw Is≠-Øp-∂ X-s∂-∏-‰n-°q-Sn' F-∂ kz-bw hn-a¿-i-\m-fl-Iam-b H-cp hm-Iy-ap-≈-Xp Im-Wm-sX-t]m-I-cp-Xv. A-bm-fp-sS D-≈n-sem-cp \-√-h-\p-≈-Xv sX-fn-bn-°p-∂ k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn. t\-sc-a-dn-®v A-bmƒ \-c-I-Øn¬-\n-∂v s]m-ßm≥ B-{Kln-°m-Ø H-cp km-Øm-\m-sW-¶n¬ B h-kv-Xp-X-bpw kØ-bp-sS k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn-sIm-≠v sX-fn-bn-°mw. Iq-Sp-X¬ kzm¿-∞n-bpw Zp¿-hr-Øn-Iƒ-°-Sn-a-s∏-´-h-\p-am-Wv "Im-e'Øn-se tk-Xp. Zp-jv-S-X A-bm-fp-sS hy-‡n-k-Ø-bp-sS tem-l-°q-´n¬ D-cp-In-t®¿-∂ \o-N-tem-l-am-Wv. A-Xv- A{]-Im-c-am-bn-cn-s° B \o-N-tem-l-°-e¿-∏n-s√-∂pw X-\nØ-¶-am-sW-∂pw {k-jv-Sm-hv A-`n-`m-j-I-hr-Øn-tb-s‰-Sp°p-sa-¶n¬ A-t∏m-gm-Wv k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn-°p- a-ß-te-ev-°p∂-Xpw Nn-e-t∏mƒ sI-´p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xpw. B-[p-\n-I-X-bp-sS {]m-Xn-\n-[y-a-h-Im-i-s∏-Sm-t\m, B-[p-\n-I-X-bp-sS e-£Ww Xn-I-bv-°m≥ th-≠n-sb-∂-t]m-se I-Ym-]m-{X kz-`m-

sa-∂-dn-bm-sX' Np-‰n-°-d-ßn-b-Xv; B Hm¿-Ω-bn¬-\n-∂v Fs∂-bpw A-—-s\-bpw hn-Sp¿-Øm-\m-Wv Rm≥ B ho-´n¬ hcm-Xn-cn-°p-∂-sX-∂pw B Hm¿-Ω-bn¬-\n-∂pw F-∂n¬\n∂pw A-I-em≥ H-c-h-[q-X-s\-t∏m-se Rm≥ \-S-∂p-\-S∂pt]m-Ip-∂p F-∂pw, A-h-km-\-sØ I-S¬-∏p-d-Øp Xn-ch-cm≥ Im-Øp-\n-ev-°p-tºmƒ F-\n-°v Hm¿-Ω-I-f-cp-Xv F∂pw A-—-t\m-Sv ]-d-bp-∂-Xm-bn k-¶-ev-]n-°p-∂-Xv˛ C-h-sb√mw C-{X-bpw hm-Iy-ß-fn-ep-≈ I-Ym-]m-{X-Øn-s‚ km£n-]-{X-am-Wv. H-cp I-Ym-]m-{X-Øn-s‚ k-Ø-bv-°p-≈ A¥x-k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn \-ap-°-\p-`-h-s∏-Sm≥ ]m-{X-I¿-Øm-hn-s‚ km-£y-]-{Xw t]m-cm. I-Ym-]m-{X-Øn-s‚ {Xn-I-c-W (a-\ v, hm-°v, {]-hr-Øn) hym-]m-c-ß-fn-eq-sS A-h≥/A-hƒ kz-Xz-Zo-]v-Xn-tbm-sS sh-fn-s∏-S-Ww. A-h-[q-X-s\-∂ H-cp hn-ti-j-Ww Nm¿-Øn-s°m-Sp-°p-∂-Xp-sIm-≠p-am-{Xw H-cmsf A-{]-Im-c-am-°n ]-cn-W-an-∏n-°m≥ I-gn-bp-tam? J-km°n¬ \mw ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-∂ c-hn-°v B hn-ti-j-Ww tN-cptam? k-∂ym-kn-\n-bp-sS D-Sp-]p-S-h am-‰n-bp-Sp-°m-\n-S-bm-bn F-∂ hn-h-c-Ww-sIm-≠v H-cp "A-h-[q-X's‚ Nn-{Xw a-\ n¬ ]-Xn-bp-tam? H-cp-\mƒ H-cp Im-hn-h-kv-{Xw [-cn-®v ]p-dØn-d-ßn-bm¬ H-cmƒ-°v k-∂ym-kn-bp-sS A-¥x-k-Ø-bnte-°v cq-]m-¥-c-{]m-]v-Xn-bp-≠m-hp-tam? kz-bw "A-h-[q-Xs\-t∏m-se-sb-∂p' hn-ti-jn-∏n-°p-∂-Xp-sIm-≠v B-sc-¶nepw A-ß-s\-bm-Ip-tam? J-km-°n¬ Nn-{Xn-X-\m-b c-hn-°v hm-‰p-Nm-cm-b-Øn-epw kv-{Xo-i-co-c-Øn-epw D-≠m-Ip-∂ Bk-‡n-sIm-≠v A-bmƒ-°v A-h-[q-X-Xz-{]m-]v-Xn D-≠m-bn-´pt≠m? D-s≠-∂p hn-iz-kn-∏n-°p-∂ k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn I-Ym-]m{X-Øn¬-\n-∂v {]-k-cn-°p-∂p-t≠m? \n¿-e-£y-X, a-t\m-

n AG.Sr. b E\l-du- I-ˆr'\u au-¥œl ]r-¥œl #-[u-\r-I-Xl ‹-zl-\-Œr- „t er-iv-d-X-I #-¥e-fr-|-bu-›l-br-d½. I-ýu-~r« \-Su-\s- j- I-› al-\-e-Ps-er-Xh-a-hp-I-juG hl-al\p a†-Xp-ep-Y-I-juG I-ýu-~r- d-~-¥]l- d-Œ- ~ I-› ‹l-Ns-\ `l-c-Xs-b I-Yl-]l-ó-Ÿ-ju S a-\H-hG-L†-g-Ÿ-juGX- ~ D-Su-Ÿl-Œ-ó <-›l-br-cu-~u. "-\l-Zp- -al-b B-I-Ps-erXl-\-fv-c-¥fl-IKl-\ ]-c-œ-c "-¥©-i-Œr- „t < -|l-Xu-I-jr« au-»-Ÿr- |l-›r-cu-~u. AG.Sr.bu- S c-N-\-I-jr« e-¥Z-fr-I hl-ir-Xp-Œr«\r-~o ¥\-Sr-b-XuG hvlG-fs-I-cr-N -Xual-b "-\u-`q-Xr-I- j Il-ep-e-h´u-|-ju- S #-I-c-al-|r-b h-x†-`-Ÿ Iu-t-¥N -bu-¨q. "\pl-\u-`q-Xr ‹-Xr-[v-\r-I D-ˆu-ar-d½. {]-_-‘w c-Nn-®p. A-Xm-b-Xv an-Sp-°-\m-bn ]Tn-®p-b¿-∂p. an-I-® {]-_-‘-Øn-s‚ t]-cn¬ hn-tZ-i-]-T-\-Øn-∂v kvtIm-f¿-jn-∏p i-cn-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-Sp-°m≥ B im-kv-{X⁄≥ k-lm-bn-®p. A-{X-bpw-Im-ew H-_v-k-j-s\m-∂p-an√m-sX ]T-\-Øn¬ ap-gp-Ip-I-bpw k-l-]m-Tn-I-fp-sS B-cm[-\m-]m-{X-am-hp-I-bpw, Xp-ey-am-b an-Sp-°p-≈ H-cp Im-an-\nbp-≠m-Ip-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. ]-co-£-bp-sS X-te-∂v "X-e-Xn-cnb'Ø-°-h-Æw A-bmƒ-°p ]-co-£t∏-Sn-sbm-∂p-an-√m-bncp-∂p. ]m-]-t_m-[-am-Wv "X-e-Xn-cn-bm'≥ Im-c-W-sa-∂m-Wv kq-N-\. A-bm-fp-sS ]n-∂o-Sp-≈ ]-Sn-]-Sn-bm-b ]-X-\w hnizm-ky-amw-h-Æw Nn-{Xo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-]-I-cw B-fl-K-XØn¬ Nn-e hm-Iy-ßƒ Xn-cp-Ip-I-am-{X-am-Wv {K-Ÿ-I¿Øm-hv sN-bv-X-Xv. "D-Z-bm-kv-X-a-b-ßƒ G-sd-°-gn-™-Xpw E-Xp-°ƒ am-dn-b-Xpw A-dn-bm-sX k-©m-cw Xp-S¿-∂Xv'; bm{X \o-≠p-\o-≠v I-ºw-]n-Sn-®, sh-fp-Øp-sIm-gp-Ø, A-t¥hm-kn-\n-I-fp-≈ B-{i-a-ßƒ I-b-dn-bn-d-ßn-b-Xv; sN-hn-Sna-Æp-\n-d-™ {Km-a-ßƒ Xm-≠n-b-Xv. kw-L¿-j-hpw B-ibpw \n-e-® Ip-jv-T-tcm-Km-e-b-ß-fn-epw D-an-Øo-t]m-se kn^n-en-kv \o-dn-∏n-Sn-® \-\-™ sX-cp-hp-I-fn-epw "F-{X-Im-e-

ssh-Ir-Xw, e-l-cn-em-e-k, ssew-Kn-I-_-‘-ß-fn¬ Xn-cyIv-k-Zr-i-am-b k¿-h-X-{¥-kz-X-{¥-X, A-kv-Xn-Xz-hn-jm-Zw F-∂n-h F-ß-s\-sb-¶n-epw C-W-°n-t®¿-Øv H-cp I-Ym-]m{X-sØ hm¿-sØ-Sp-Øm¬ B-[p-\n-I-X-bm-bn; km-[q-Ir-Xhp-am-bn F-∂ [m-c-W-bp-≈-Xp-t]m-se-bm-Wv c-hn-bp-sS Nn{X-Ww. B-[p-\n-I-X-bp-sS t]-cn-em-Wv c-hn hm-gv-Ø-s∏-´-Xv. B-[p-\n-I-X-bp-sS Xn-I-hn-∂v B¿-Ø-h-c-‡w-Iq-Sn-bn-cn-°s´ F-∂p I-cp-Xn-b a-´n-em-Wv "Ip-™m-an-\' Xn-c-fp-∂-Xv, chn-bp-sS a-Sn-bn-en-cp-∂pw-sIm-≠v. Pp-Kp-]v-k-bp-f-hm-°pw-a´n-em-Wv cw-K-h¿-W-\w. "c-≠m-aq-g'Øn-se H-cp cw-K-Øn¬ (Zp-»m-k-\≥ {Zu-]-Xn-sb k-`-bn-te-°p-sIm-≠p-t]m-Im≥ ap-Sn-bn¬ ]n-Sn-®p h-en-°p-∂ -cw-Kw) B¿-Ø-h-c-‡-Øn-s‚ "I-c-kv-]¿-i'sam-∂p-an-√m-Ø "]-cm-a¿-i'ap-≠v. A-hn-sS PpKp-]v-k-bv°v _o-`-’-c-k-am-bn cm-k-]-cn-Wm-aw h-∂n-cn-°p∂p. C-hn-sS Pp-Kp-]v-k-sb-∂ `m-h-sØ D-W¿-Øp-∂-tX-bp≈p. A-Xn-s\ _o-`-’-c-k-am-°n D-b¿-Øm≥ I-gn-bp-∂n-√. "J-km-°n-s‚ C-Xn-lm-kw' H-cp an-I-® t\m-h-em-Wv; kw-ib-an-√. c-hn-sb-∂ I-Ym-]m-{X-ap-≠m-b-Xp-sIm-≠-√. c-hn-bp≠m-bn-´pw A-ß-s\-bm-bn (Inspite of Ravi). A-Xn-se Bsabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

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h-Øn¬ \o-N-X-I-fp-cp-°n-t®¿-Ø-Xn-\p-ti-jw B-[p-\n-IX-bp-sS t]-cn¬ ]m-{X-ß-fp-sS A-`n-`m-j-I-\m-hp-I-sb-∂ hr-Øn-tb-s‰-Sp-°m-t\m Fw.Sn. ap-Xn-cm-dn-√. "\m-gv-kn-knkw' F-∂p a-\-»m-kv-{X-Øn-s‚ `m-j-bn¬ hy]-tZ-in-°mhp-∂ kzm-fl-tI-{µnXXzw I-Ym-]m-{X-Øn-\p-s≠-¶n¬ AXp hm-gv-Ø-s∏-tS-≠-Xm-bn-°m-Wp-∂ I¿-Ør-ho-£-Ww Chn-sS C-√. kp-an-{X-bp-sS hn-a¿-i-\-hm-Iyw h-f-sc k-cfamb H-∂m-Wv. F-¥p-sIm-≠m-Wv A-Xv H-cp a-lm-hm-Iyw-t]mse D-≤-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv? A-Xn-s‚ k-XyZo-]v-Xn-sIm-≠v. k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn-bp-sS A-`m-hw F-ß-s\-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂v, A-\¿-l-am-bn hm-gv-Ø-s∏-´ a-s‰m-cp I-Ym-]m-{X-sØ Nq≠n-°m-ń hy-‡-am-°mw. "H-_v-k-j-\¬ \yq-tdm-kn-kv' F∂ a-t\m-ssh-I-eyw D-≠m-Im-hp-∂ hn-[-Øn-ep-≈ H-cp kw`-hw "J-km-°n-s‚ C-Xn-lm-k'Øn-se c-hn-bp-sS Po-hn-XØn-ep-≠m-bn. A-—-s‚ c-≠mw-`m-cy-bm-b sN-dn-b-Ω, kp-µcn, sN-dp-∏-°m-cn, Im-a-io-e˛c-hn-sb Iu-am-cw I-S-∂p-I-gn™n-ń-√m-Ø {]m-b-Øn¬ B-I¿-jn-®p. sN-dn-b-Ω-sb "Adn-bp-I' F-∂ ]m-]w kv-t\-l-hm-\m-b ]n-Xm-hn-s\ h-©n°-em-b-Xp-sIm-≠v C-c-ń cq-£-am-bn. ]m-]-t_m-[w c-hn-sb th-´-bm-Sn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p. a-\- n-se Cu H-gn-bm-_m-[ IYm-]m-{X-Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ Xm-fw sX-‰n-°p-∂ {]-{In-b Nn-{XoI-cn-®-Xn¬ {k„mhv hn-P-bn-®n-√. kw-`-hw \-S-°p-tºmƒ C‚¿-ao-Un-b-‰n-\p ]Tn-°p-∂ Ip-am-c-\m-W-bmƒ. ]m-]t_m-[-Øn-s‚ A-e-´-p-I-sfm-∂p-an-√m-sX Hm-tW-gv-kn-\p ]Tn-°p-tºmƒ A-bmƒ H-cp k-Xo¿-Yy-bn¬ A-\p-c-‡-\mbn. ]m-›m-Xy-\m-b H-cp h-en-b im-kv-{X-⁄-s‚ A-`n-\-µ\-Øn-\v ]m-{X-am-I-Ø-°-h-Æw {i-t≤-b-am-b K-th-j-W-

Jym-\-X-{¥-ß-fpw `m-j-W-ssi-en-bpw k-‰-b-dpw ip-≤-\¿a-hpw a-\p-jy-cp-sS Im-]-Sy-ßƒ-°pw \n-jv-I-f-¶-X-Iƒ°pw H-cp-t]m-se-bp-≈ ss\-k¿-Kn-I-X-sb [z-\n-∏n-°p-∂ kq-£v-a-Po-hn-X-\n-co-£-W-hpw (A-Xm-b-Xv I-Ym-]m-{X-ßfp-sS k-Ø-bv-°p-≈ k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn) a-‰pw A-Xn-s\ a-l-Øz]q¿-W-am-b H-cp I-em-kr-jv-Sn-bm-°n-bn-´p-≠v. c-hn-bp-sS {]Ir-Xn-bn-em-I-s´, Ip-™p-ß-tfm-Sp-≈ a-a-X-bp-sS Nn-{X-WØn-\p-am-{X-ta k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn-bp-≈p. ap-ßm-t¶m-gn, A-∏p-°nfn, Ip-´-m∏-p\-cn, Nm-¥p-Ω, A-h-fp-sS ]-tc-X-\m-b `¿-Ømhv, A-h-fp-sS c-≠p-Ip-ń-Iƒ, (s]¨-Ip-ń hn-ti-jn-®pw) ]qim-cn ap-X-em-b-h-cp-sS Nn-{X-W-hpw A-h-cn¬ ]-e-cp-sS-bpw ar-Xn-I-fpw J-km-°n-s\ ¢m-kn-°m-°p-∂p. c-hn-bp-sS Po-hnX-N-cym-Nn-{X-W-hpw ar-Xn-Nn-{X-W-hpw C-°q-´-Øn¬-s∏-Sn√. ]-fl c-hn-sb ]m-Sp-s]-´p- I-s≠-Øn-b-Xn-\p-ti-jw A-hscm-cp-an-®p Ip-sd k-a-bw I-gn-°-bp-≠m-bn. ]n-s∂ ]-Øp-Znh-kw I-gn-™v J-km-°n-te-°p Xn-cn-®p-h-cpw-h-sc-bp-≈ chn-bp-sS Po-hn-X-sØ-∏-‰n H-∂p-wX-s∂ hm-b-\-°m-c-dn-tbs≠-∂p I-Ym-Ir-Øp \n-\-bv-°p-∂p. A-bm-sf Xn-cn-®p-sIm≠p-h-∂-Xv A-bmƒ-°p ar-Xn k-Ωm-\n-°m-\m-sW-t∂ tXm∂q. \n- w-K-X-tbm-sS tPm-en cm-Pn-sh-®v J-km-°p hn-Sp-∂ c-hn Iq-a≥-Im-hn¬ _- v Im-Øp-\n-ev-°p-tºmƒ a-g-bn¬ \-\-™ a¨-I-´-Iƒ Im-ep-sIm-≠v D-e¿-Øp-∂p. ar-Xn Ahn-sS ]-Øn s]m-°n-s°m-≈m-sa-∂v ap≥-Iq-ń G-‰p-]-d-bp∂-Xp-t]m-se-bm-Wv, c-hn B ]-Øn hn-S-cp-∂-Xv "Iu-Xp-I-

n is-\-X-buG \s-N-X-buG a-šuG a†-Xp-h-Œbu- S h-Xp-Ÿ-jl-Wo. "-e- b Zs-]´-al-|u~-¥Xl- Sl-]¶G "-]¶-¥]¶l er-a†-f-\ Œ [v-\r-]¶r-|u-~ er-[-Œr« ]-c-`l-KZs-]´r-br-W-|uIblWo AG.Sr. tØm-sS, hm-’-ey-tØm-sS' t\m-°n-°m-Wp-∂-Xv. ]-√p-apf-bv-°p-∂ D-Æn-°p-´-s‚ hn-Ir-Xn-t]m-se Im-ev-]-S-Øn¬ A-h≥ ]-√n-s‚ X-cn-∏v Xo¿-Ø-Xn-\p-ti-jw, "Iu-Xp-ItØm-sS, hm-’-ey-tØm-sS' c-hn-sb t\m-°n Xn-cn-®p-t]mIp-∂p. Cu h¿-W-\-Øn¬ A-hm-Ny-am-b Im-hym-fl-I kuµ-cy-hpw Zm¿-i-\n-I Ku-c-h-hpw Im-Wp-∂ B-cm-[-I-cp-≠v. "ap-´m-f-\m-b I-a-tem-¤-h≥' A-ß-s\ Im-Wm-\p-≈ I-Æv F-\n-°p X-∂n-√. A-Xp-sIm-≠v B ar-Xn-sb Zp-c-¥-Ku-c-hNm-cp-X-bp-sS t]-cn¬ hm-gv-Øm-s\-\n-°p I-gn-bp-∂n-√. c-hnbp-sS "A-h-[q-Xm-kv-Xn-Xzw' ÿm-]n-°m≥ Cu Zp-c-¥-Øn\p I-gn-bp-∂p-s≠-t∂m \-√ {Sm-P-Un-Iƒ-°p-≈ Zp-c-¥-Kuc-h-Zo-]v-Xn C-Xn-\p-s≠-t∂m I-cp-Xp-∂-h-tcm-sSm-Øp-\n-ev°m≥ I-gn-bp-∂n-s√-∂-Xv B-[p-\n-I-Xm-{]-ÿm-\-km-lnXy-am-kz-Zn-°m≥ k-lm-bn-°p-∂ sk≥-kn-_n-en-‰n-bp-sS A-`m-hw-sIm-≠m-sW-∂v i-Im-cn-°p-∂-h¿-°v A-Xn-\p-≈ kzm-X-{¥y-ap-≠v. A-h¿-°v A-Xn¬-\n-∂v In-´p-∂ kw-Xr-]vXn \n-tj-[n-°m-\m¿-°pw kzm-X-{¥y-an-√. \-√ B-[p-\n-I I-hn-X-sb-bpw "a-c-W k¿-´n-^n-°-‰p'ƒ-s∏-sS-bp-≈ B-\µn-s‚ t\m-h-ep-I-sf-bpw A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn-bp≈ I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-sf-bpw D-Zm-Ø-sa-∂p hm-gv-Øn-bn-´p-≈ F-s‚ sk≥-kn-_n-en-‰n hn-I-e-am-sW-∂p hn-iz-kn-°m-Xncn-°m≥ F-\n-°pw kzm-X-{¥y-ap-≠v. c-hn-bp-sS A-kv-Xn-XzØn-\p-an-√ A-¥y-Øn-\p-an-√ k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn. a-b-°p-a-cp-∂pw a-Zy-hpw hy-`n-Nm-c-hpw kv-{Xo-i-co-ctØm-Sp-≈ H-Sp-ßm-Ø B-k-‡n-bpw i-co-c-\n-jvT-am-b {]-

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_GIoho ¥P†W« sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

{In-b-I-fp-sS A-\m-h-c-W-ß-fpw D-cp-°n-t®¿-Øp hm¿-sØSp-°p-∂ hn-{K-l-ß-sf kr-jv-Sn-®m¬ D-Zm-Ø km-ln-Xy-amhp-sa-∂ [m-c-W ]-c-Øm≥ H-cp-ßn-∏p-d-s∏-´ Nn-e-cp-sS Nn-e kr-jv-Sn-Iƒ-°v H-cp km-ºn-fm-bn-´m-Wv Cu I-Ym-]m-{X-sØ Nq-≠n-°m-´p-∂-Xv. X-XvI¿-Øm-hn-t\m-Sp-≈ A-\m-Z-cw C-Xnen-√. F-¥n-s\-∂-dn-bm-sX h-[-in-£-b-\p-`-hn-°p-∂ H-cp ]m-h-am-b Io-gm-f-bp-hm-hn-s‚-bpw sh-≈m-bn-b-∏s\∂ ]nXm-hn-s‚-bpw I-Y-sIm-≠v \-Ωp-sS tN-X- n¬ `q-I-º-ßƒ D-≠m-°n-b k¿-K-i-‡n-°p \-a-kv-Im-cw. A-Xn-se k-Xy-Zo]v-Xn-°p-≈ k-l-{k-In-c-W-ß-fn-sem-cp sN-dp-In-c-Ww-t]mepw c-hn-bp-sS A-¥y-sØ H-∂p X-tem-Sn-bn-√-t√m F-∂p Zpx-Jw tXm-∂p-∂p. Fw.Sn.bp-sS A-\-\y-am-b kr-jv-Sn-hn-`p-Xzw Rm≥ ImWp-∂-Xv A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ I-Ym-]m-{X-ßƒ \n-c-]-hm-Z-am-bn k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn-bp-≈-h-cm-sW-∂-Xn-em-Wv. A-h-cn¬ a-l-Øp°-fpw i-cm-i-cn a-\p-jy-cpw tI-h-ew A-[-a-∑m-cp-ap-≠v. A[-a-∑m-sc kr-jv-Sn-®n-´v A-h¿ D-Ø-a-cm-sW-∂ {]-Xo-Xn-bp-fhm-°m≥ th-≠n-bp-≈ A-h-cp-sS A-`n-`m-j-I-hr-Øn-tbm, D-Ø-a-∑m¿-°v A-h-cp-sS A-]-Zm-\-ßƒ Dƒ-s∏-´ k-¶o¿Ø-\m-fl-I-am-b hn-ti-j-W-ßƒ sIm-Sp-Øv i-_v-Z-hm-Nysa-∂ c-k-tZm-jw h-cp-Øn-s°m-≠p-≈ [z-\n-kw-lm-c-{]{In-b-tbm A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ k¿-K-ssi-en-sb hn-I-e-s∏-SpØp-∂n-√. I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-fp-sS A-¥x-k-Ø A-h-cp-sS `m-jW-ß-fn-eq-sS-tbm B-fl-K-X-ß-fn-eq-sS-tbm A-]-c-cp-sS \n-co-£-W-ß-fn-eq-sS-tbm [z-\n-bm-bn D-cp-h-s∏-Sp-∂p. am\p-j-hn-Im-c-hn-Nm-c-ß-fp-sS ]-®-a-Æp Ip-g-s®-Sp-Øp-sIm≠p-X-s∂-bm-Wv hn-{K-l-ßƒ N-a-bv-°p-∂-Xv. k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xnbp-sS Nq-f-bn¬ ]m-I-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠v D-S-™p-X-I-cmØ-h-bm-bn-Øo-cp-∂p A-h. C-Xv C-Xn-hr-Ø-Øn-se B-Zyh-km-\-°m¿-°pw A-hn-S-hn-sS A-∏-t∏m-g-sØ B-h-iy-a\p-k-cn-®v ap-Jw Im-ń ]n≥-hm-ßp-∂-h¿-°p-sa-√mw {]-k‡-am-b h-kv-Xp-X-bm-Wv. s]-cp-¥-®-∑m-cm-bn a-e-bm-f kmln-Xy-Øn¬ Aw-Ko-I-cn-°-s∏-´ A-Xn-{]-K-ev-`¿-°p-t]mepw I-Ym-]m-{X-kr-jv-Sn-bp-sS k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn-bn¬ Cu \n-c-]hm-Z-Xzw km-£m-Xv-I-cn-°m≥ I-gn-™n-ń-s√-∂ A-`n-{]mb-ap-≈-Xn-\m-em-Wv F-s‚ t\m-´-Øn¬ A-t±-lw A-{]-Xn-a\m-bn- h¿-Øn-°p-∂-Xv. l-cn-]-©m-\-\-Xp-ey-cm-b A-Xn-Imb-∑m-cp-sS-tbm A-am-\p-j-{]-`m-h-cp-sS-tbm kr-jv-Sn-sIm≠-√ km-am-\y-a-\p-jy-cp-sS kr-jv-Sn-sIm-≠m-Wn-Xp km-[n®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Po-hn-°m-\p-≈ Xz-c \-jv-S-s∏-´-h-sc kr-jv-Sn®m-te Kp-cp-X-bpw a-ln-a-bpw Nm¿-Øn-s°m-Sp-°m-\m-hq F∂ [m-c-W-bpw A-t±-l-Øn-\n-√. "N-£p-{i-h-W-K-f-ÿamw Z¿-Zp-cw `-£-W-Øn-\-t]-£n-°p-∂-t]m-se'bm-Wt√m km-am-\y-a-\p-jy-s‚ Po-hn-X-Im-a-\-bp-sS ÿn-Xn-bpw K-Xn-bpw. B ÿn-Xn-bm-W-h-s‚ A-¥x-k-Ø-bp-sS kXyw. A-Xv Zo-]v-X-am-°m≥ I-gn-bp-tºmƒ {k-jv-Sm-hn-s‚ hnti-j-W-ßƒ I-hn-°pw tN-cp-sa-∂p a-\o-jn-Iƒ hn-iz-kn°p-∂p. "\m-ep-sI-ń-'se A-∏p-Æn-tbm "A-kp-c-hn-Øn'-se tKmhn-µ≥-Ip-ń-tbm Po-hn-X-Xz-c \-jv-S-s∏-´v Zp-c-¥-Øn-te-°v Iq-∏p Ip-Øp-∂n-√. Zp-c-¥w A-\n-hm-cy-am-bn-Øo-cp-∂ Po-hnXm-h-ÿ-tbm \n-»q-\y-X-bp-sS C-cpƒ-°-b-Øn-te-°v F-SpØp-Nm-Sn B-g-ß-fn-te-°m-≠p-t]m-Im-\p-≈ A-{]-Xn-tcm[y-am-b A-¥-kv-Xz-c-tbm cq-]-s∏-Sp-Øm-sX-bpw k-Ø-bpsS k-Xy-Zo-]v-Xn sIm-≠p-am-{Xw Ir-Xn-sb-bpw Po-hn-X-sØbpw Ku-c-h-s∏-Sp-Ømw F-∂v A-h-cpƒ-s∏-´ am-\p-j-K-WØn-s‚ I-Y A-\p-Km-\w sN-øp-∂-Xn-eq-sS ÿm-]n-°p-∂p. km-aq-ln-I Po-hn-X ]-cn-tXm-h-ÿ-Iƒ F-∂ "]p-d'hpw a-\pjy-a-\- v F-∂ "A-I'hpw H-cp-t]m-se kp-Xm-cy-am-°p-∂ k-c-f-am-b I-Y-\-ssi-en k-a-Im-e-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ "D-≈Xn's\-Ø-s∂-bm-Wm-ew-_-\-am-°p-∂-Xv. F-¶n-epw A-Xv

L-tSm¬-°-N-s\ F-dn-™p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂ km-£m¬ hmkp-tZ-h-s‚ \o-N-X-bn-epw, B Ir-jv-W-s‚ I-gp-Øp sR-cn°m≥ X-cn-°p-∂ ssI-bp-I-sf A-S-°n-∏n-Sn-t°-≠n-h-cp-∂ ò-a-s‚, Xn-f-bv-°p-∂ D-cp-°p-t]m-ep-≈, A-a¿-j-Øn-epw ]Xn-™n-cn-°p-∂-Xv C-tX hm-kp-ap-{Z-X-s∂ (c-≠m-aq-gw). ku-lr-Z-sØ \o-N-am-bn h-©n-® sk-bv-Xm-en-°p-ń-sbbpw (\m-ep-sI-´v) B-flm¿-∞-am-b kv-t\-l-Øn-s‚ kv-t^mS-\-Øn-\p-≈ cu-{Z-tØm-sS "C-\n Cu ]-Sn-°-I-Øp N-hn-ćp-Xv' F-∂v kv-t\-ln-°-s∏-´-h-s‚ ap-J-tØ-°p Xo Xp-∏p-∂ Ip-™-c-°m-sc-bpw (A-kp-c-hn-Øv) hn-c-Nn-®-Xv H-tc {k-„mhn-s‚ ssI-I-fm-Wv. h-f¿-∂p h-ep-Xm-hm≥ B-in-®n-cp-∂ Ip-ń-°m-e-Øv A-∏p-Æn kz-]v-\w I-≠n-cp-∂-Xv sk-bv-Xm-en°p-ń-bp-sS I-gp-Øp-sR-cn-°m-\p-≈ ssI-°-cp-Øm-Wv. t\m-h-e-h-km-\n-°p-tºmƒ kz-]v-\-Øn¬- Im-Wp-∂ "ta-LØn-\p ]n-d-In¬ ]m-Xn a-d-™p-≈ N-{µ-°-e' t]m-ep-≈ kv{Xo-ap-J-Øn-\v sR-cn-°m-\m-in-® I-gp-Øn-\v ta-se-bp-≈ ap-J-Øn-s‚ Om-b-bn-t√? B N-{µ-°-e-bv-°v X-\-Xm-b kXy-Zo-]v-Xn-bn-t√? {]-Xn-Im-c-_p-≤n-°p h-cp-∂ Cu cm-k-]cn-Wm-aw-sIm-≠m-Wv I-Ym-Ir-Øv I-Ym-]m-{X-sØ \o-N-Xbn¬\n-∂p-≤-cn-°p-∂-Xv. \o-N-X-bv°v h-°m-e-Øv ]n-Sn-®psIm-≠-√. \m-ep-sI-´v hm-ßp-tºmƒ A-∏p-Æn A-Xn¬ AΩ-sb-∂ `-K-h-Xn-sb Ip-Sn-bn-cp-Ø-W-sa-∂p I-cp-Xn-bn-cp∂n-√. ]-t£, H-e-°-h-en-®v X-s∂-t∏m-‰n-b ssI-Iƒ A-]c≥ -{K-ln-®-Xp-sIm-≠v A-ip-≤-am-hp-I-bn-√ F-∂v Xm≥ hen-®p-Ip-Sn-® ap-e-∏m-en-s‚-bpw, A-Ω H-e-°-h-en-®p Ip-Ønsb-Sp-Øp sh-®p-hn-f-ºn-b I-p™n∏-g-b-cn-°-™n-bp-sSbpw ho-cyw A-bm-sf th-≠-k-a-b-Øv Hm¿-an-∏n-°p-∂p. AΩ-bp-sS A-[zm-\-sØ \n-µn-°p-∂ H-cp Ip-ń-°m-e-am-Wp≠m-bn-cp-∂-sX-¶n¬ D-≠m-hp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√m-Ø sh-fn-]m-Sv. Cu sh-fn-®-ap-Zn-®-tXm-sS Cu-Un-∏-kv tImw-π-Iv-kn¬\n∂p-≈ ap-‡n-bpw kw-`-hn-°p-∂p. Cu ap-‡n-bm-Wv B at\m-_m-[-bn¬ s]-´p-t]m-b-h-s\ ]p-cp-j-Xz-Øn-te-°p-b¿Øp-∂-Xv. i-¶-c≥-\m-b-sc B-Z-c-tØm-sS \m-ep-sI-ń-te°p kzm-K-Xw sN-øp-∂-tXm-sS A-∏p-Æn D-Æn-Øw hn-´v BsWm-cp-Ø-\m-hp-∂p. a-\-»m-kv-{X-X-Øzw ÿm-]n-°m≥ th-≠n-bp-≈-tXm G-sX-¶n-epw {]-ÿm-\-Øn-s‚ e-£-Ww H-∏n-°m≥ th-≠n-bp-≈-tXm A-√m-Ø, H-cp ]q-hn-cn-bpwt]m-se A-{X kzm-`m-hn-I-am-b h-f¿-®. k-Xy-Øn-s‚ Zo-]vXn-bpw ]-cn-a-f-hp-ap-≈ h-f¿-®. nn

]pc-kv-Imcw

K{r-¥b-dl h-_l-šr-\r|o ¥‹G-Pr ]u-c-h¦lcG amXr-`q-an _p-Ivkv {]-kn≤o-I-cn® hn\p F{_-lm-ans‚ "K{_n-tb-em k_m-‰n\n Po-hn-Xw F-gp-Xp-tºmƒ' F-∂ sNdpI-Ym-k-am-lm-cØn-\v t{]w-Pn kv-am-c-I kan-Xn-bp-sS ]p-c-kv-Im-cw e-`n®p. 5,555 cq-]bpw {]-ikv-Xn-]-{X-hpw A-S-ßp-∂Xm-Wv ]p-c-kv-Imcw.

sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

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_GIoho ¥P†W« 15

hlirXpG

{]-ÿm-\-e-£-W-ß-sfm-∏n-°m-t\m a-\xim-kv-{X-X-Øzßƒ ÿm-]n-°m-t\m th-≠n-bp-≈-X-√. X-d-hm-Sn-Ø-tLmj-Ww, A-[n-]-Xn-`m-hw, {]-W-bm-h-tl-f-\w, B¿-{Z-Xm-cmln-Xyw, hy-‡n-a-’-cw, ]-c-]p-—w, A-kq-b, Zp-c([-\-tem`w), Zp¿-hy-Xn-bm-\-k-‡n ap-X-em-b B-kp-c-X-I-fpw Bflm-`n-am-\w, kv-t\-lm¿-{Z-X, \n-kzm¿-Y-ssa-{Xn, k-lm-\p`q-Xn ap-X-em-b a-\p-jy-a-l-Øz-ß-fpw Nn-{X-Ww sN-øptºmƒ B-kv-]-Z-am-°p-∂-Xv Np-‰p-]m-Spw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xpw D-≈-Xp-am-b h-kv-Xp-X-I-sf-Ø-s∂-bm-Wv. ]-In-S-I-fn-bnse "I-º'hpw {`m-¥pw I-\y-I-am-cp-sS ]m-ºp-Xp-≈-epw "C∂-se' D-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xp-t]m-se Nn-{Xo-I-cn-°p-tºmƒ ]p-cpj-h¿-K-Øn-s‚ A-e-k-hpw \n-jv-{In-b-hp-am-b Po-hn-X-sØbpw kv-{Xo-bp-sS A-‘-hn-izm-k-sØ-bpw {K-Ÿ-I¿-Øm-hv hm-gv-Øp-I-bm-sW-∂v "hm-bn-s®-Sp-Øm¬' A-sXm-cp h-√mØ "F-Sp-°¬' X-s∂-bm-Wv. I¿-Øm-hv Ir-Xn-bp-sS A-hXm-c-tØm-sS \n-cym-X-\m-hp-∂p-sh-∂pw ]n-s∂ cm-Py-`m-cw hm-b-\-°m-c-s‚-bm-sW-∂p-ap-≈ \q-X-\-kn-≤m-¥-sØbpw ]m-cm-b-W _-lp-e-Xm kn-≤m-¥-sØ-bpw Nn-e¿ D-]tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv I¿-Øm-hn-\v ho-£-W-ssh-I-ey-ßƒ Ds≠-∂v k-¶-ev-]n-®v A-Xv ÿm-]n-°m-\p-≈ sse-k≥-kv hm-b-\-°m-c-\v In-ń-bn-´p-s≠-∂ a-ń-em-Wv. ho-£-W-sshI-eyw I¿-Øm-hn-s\-∂-t]m-se hm-b\-°m-c-\p-ap-≠m-hmw. D-≠m-hn-s√-∂pw hm-b-\-°m-c≥ A-{]-am-Zn-Xzw A-h-Im-is∏-Sm-\¿-l-X-bp-≈ k¿-h-⁄-ssZ-h-am-sW-∂pw H-cp _m¿-Øpw kn-≤m-¥n-®n-ń-√. D-s≠-¶n¬ _m¿-Øm-bm-epw hn-iz-I¿-Øm-hm-bm-epw kzo-I-cn-t°-≠-Xp-an-√. A-—-s\ I≠n-ń-√m-Ø H-cp ss]-X-en-\v ]-In-S-I-fn-bp-sS {]-Ir-X-Ønem-bm-epw A-—-\v Nn-e A-am-\p-j-i-‡n-Iƒ D-≠m-bn-cp∂p-sh-∂-a-ń¬ A-]-c¿ hm-gv-Øn-t°ƒ-°p-tºmƒ A-`n-am\-hpw ho-cm-cm-[-\m-`m-h-hpw hn-Prw-`n-X-am-hp-∂-Xn-s‚ Nn{X-am-Wv "\m-ep-sI-ń-'ep-≈-Xv. A-Xn-s\ kv-{Xo-Iƒ [-\n-IIp-Spw-_-ß-fn¬ hn-Sp-th-e sN-øm-\n-S-bm-I-Ø-°-h-Æw ]p-cp-j-∑m¿ A-e-k-\n-jv-{In-b Po-hn-Xw \-bn-°p-∂-Xn-s\ km-[q-I-cn-°p-∂ Po-hn-X-Z¿-i-\w I-Ym-Ir-Øn-\p-≈-Xn-s‚ {]-Xn-^-e-\-am-bn-°m-Wp-∂-Xv Im-gv-N-t°-S-√m-sXm-∂p-a-√ F-∂p ho-≠pw ]-d-b-s´. I-Ym-Ir-Øpw I-Ym-]m-{X-hpw H∂m-sW-∂ bp-‡n-\o-X-a-√m-Ø A-t_m-[m-fl-I [m-c-Wbn¬-\n-t∂ A-Ø-cw ho-£-Ww ]n-d-hn-sIm-≈q. tIm-¥pÆn-\m-b-sc sIm-≈-cp-Xm-Ø-h-s\-∂p X-≈n-∏-d-™ c-£nXm-°-sf-∏-‰n "\m-ep-sI-ń'¬ {]-kv-Xm-h-ap-≠v. "A-h≥ ]-IntSw Xn-cp-Ωn \-S-°-s´ tXm-∂ym-kn' F-∂v A-Ω-t]m-epw ssI-sbm-gn-™p. A-bmƒ I-≈p-Ip-Sn-®n-cp-∂p. X-d-hm-Sn-ØtLm-j-W-°m-sc ]p-—n-®n-cp-∂p. Cu-h-I k-Xy-ßƒ Hmtcm-∂pw A-bm-sf a-l-Øz-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb-∂p hm-gv-Øp-∂ h°m-e-Øv A-bm-sf kr-jv-Sn-®-h≥ G-s‰-Sp-Øn-ń-√. X-d-hmSn-Ø-tLm-j-W-sØ hn-e-sh-°m-Ø-Xpw Pm-Xn-a-X-t`-Zw Iq-Sm-sX a-\p-jy-sc a-\p-jy-cm-bn-°-≠-Xpw hm-gv-Ø-Ø-°Xm-bn \-ap-°p hn-e-bn-cp-Ømw. ]-In-S-I-fn-®p \mƒ t]m-°p∂-Xv A-°m-e-sØ Nn-e-cp-sS t\-m´-Øn¬ hm-gv-Ø-s∏-´ Hcp ho-c-Ir-Xy-am-bn. a-‰p-Nn-e¿ \n-µn-®p. hn-hm-l-Øn-\p-tijw `¿-Ør-Xz-Øn-s‚ Np-a-X-e-Iƒ \n¿-h-ln-® A-bmƒ-°p h-∂p-tN¿-∂ ]-cn-Wm-aw h¿-Wn-® {K-Ÿ-I¿-Øm-hv F-{]Im-c-am-Wv ]p-cp-j-s‚ A-e-k-Po-hn-X-sØ-bpw kv-{Xo-\n-µsb-bpw km-[q-I-cn-°p-∂ sa-bv¬-tjm-hn-\n-k-Øn-s‚ {]Xn-\n-[n-bm-hp-I? lo-\-X-bpw \o-N-X-bpw a-‰pw a¿-Xy-k-Ø-bp-sS k-Xyß-fm-Wv. A-h-sb Zo-]v-X-am-°p-∂-tXm-sSm-∏w A-∏-t∏mƒ hn-a¿-i-\-sØ [z-\n-∏n-°p-∂ hn-[-Øn¬ ]-c-`m-K-Zo-]v-Xn-bnW-°p-∂ hm-kp-ap-{Z Fw.Sn.bp-sS Ir-Xn-I-fn¬ ]-Xn-bp-∂p. cm-Pm-°-∑m¿-°p-th-≠n Nm-th-≠-h-\m-b sh-dpw Im-´m-f≥ F-∂ \n-µm-`m-h-tØm-sS I¿-W-s‚ th-en\p ap-∂n-te-°v

anI-® bm-{Xm-hnh-c-W Ir-XnIƒ Aatkm-Wpw Ip-td hym-Ip-e-X-Ifpw Fw.]n. ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿ t]-Pv : 160 L hn-e : 75.00

{]hm-kn-bp-sS Ip-dn-∏pIƒ _m_p `-c-ZzmPv t]-Pv : 230 L hn-e : 125.00

_p-≤-]-Yw

ssa-°-em-Rv-P-tem: B-flo-b-X-bp-sS h¿-W-hk¥w

c-ho-{µ≥ t]-Pv : 144 L hn-e : 80.00

F. kp-P-\-]m¬ t]-Pv : 80 L hn-e : 40.00

kzn-kv kv-sI-®p-Iƒ

Xo¿-∞m-S-\-kv-a-c-W-Iƒ

c-ho-{µ≥ t]-Pv : 110 L hn-e : 50.00

C-f-bn-S-Øv th-Wp-tKm-]m¬ t]-Pv : 142 L hn-e : 75.00

AIe-ß-fn-se a-\p-jy¿

bm{X (kam-lmcw) k-®n-Zm-\-µ≥ C c-ho-{µ-≥ C _m-_p `-c-Zzm-Pv Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿ am-ßm-Sv c-Xv-\m-I-c-≥ C sI.]n.tam-l-\-≥ sI.F-≥. jm-Pn C ]n. kp-tc-{µ-≥ \m-e-∏m-´v kp-tem-N-\ C ]n.B-¿. \m-Y-≥ B-jm-ta-t\m-≥ C kn-Xm-c F-kv. sI.kn. sk-_m-Ãn-≥ tZ-h-In \n-e-b-tßm-Sv C hn-t\m-Zv a-¶-c Pn.j-lo-Zv C sI.]n. c-ta-jv C sI-.F. _o-\ H. P-b-cm-P-≥ C Sn.F-≥. tKm-]-Ip-am-¿ sI. \m-cm-b-W≥ C sI. _m-e-Ir-jv-W≥ cm-[m-e-£v-an ]-fl-cm-P-≥ kp-Pm-Xm-tZ-hn ... XpSßn {]apJ Fgp-Øp-Im-cpsS bm-{Xm-\p-`-h-°p-dn-∏p-I-fp-sS k-am-lmcw t]-Pv : 224 L hn-e : 125.00 FUn-‰¿ : kp-\n¬

c-ho-{µ≥ t]-Pv : 208 L hn-e : 100.00

Bƒ-°q-´-Øn¬ X-\n-sb Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \m-b¿ t]-Pv : 144 L hn-e : 75.00

h≥-I-S-en-se Xp-g-h-≈-°m¿ Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \m-b¿ t]-Pv : 84 L hn-e : 45.00

Fs‚ tIcfw cho{µ≥ t]-Pv: 256 L hn-e : 145.00

l÷v: Ncy, N-cn-{Xw, ssN-X\yw ssi-Jv ap-lΩ-Zv Im-cIp∂v t]-Pv : 144 L hn-e : 70.00

Zq¿ sI ap-km-^n¿ sam-bv-Xp In-gn-t»cn t]-Pv : 128 L hn-e : 60.00

<tq-_r- „t A-»uŒuG Il-deuG

hlirXpG

‹X sk X» u| u~ ¥dlI G <-tq-_r- „t c-N-\-I-jr-dq- S A

I.]r. f-£-c„ Ì-fp-hl-[p-X \r-c-hr|lŒ #-Jpl-\-al-Wo IY-I-jr-duG ¥\l-e-du-I-jrduG <-tq-_o \r†-e-ir-|l-to. $m hl-[p-X- b hG-_‡rN ¥_l-[G \-l-SI‹e†-Œ-\-Ÿ-jr-dq- S hœu-go-S-al-br-ˆu-›l-elG. $-¥Xl- S N-d-N r-ó-¥a-J-dbr-¥d-|o ‹-¥e-fr-|l„ Xl„ h-~-Š-\l-br. ]r. `l-h¦-c-\u-al-br h-i-‹-e†-Œ-I- \-~ \r-d-br« d-`r-N hl-as-]pG $-Xr-\u h-il-b-I-alIbuG N-Âu.

-kv-X-a-bw-˛ C-Xm-W-t{X "D-dq-_v' F-∂ hm-°n-\v A¿-Yw. F-¶n¬, \-ΩpsS km-ln-Xy-Øn¬ kv-a-c-Wo-b-am-b D-Z-b-Øn-\pw D-W¿-®-bv-°p-sam-s° km-c-Yyw h-ln-® {]-i-kv-X-\m-b H-cp F-gp-Øp-Im-c≥ F-¥n-\v B hm-°n-\p ]n-∂n¬ H-fn-®n-cn-°m≥ D-t±-in-®p? Adn-™p-Iq-Sm. G-Xm-bm-epw H-∂-dnbmw: hm-°v A-d-am-bn A-t±-l-sØ _m-[n-®n-√. t]m-cm, H-fn-™n-cn-°-Ww F-∂p-t±-in-®n-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ A-Xns\m-´p km-[n-®p-an-√-˛ F-s¥-∂m¬, A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ hy-‡n-Xzw ]n.kn. Ip´n-Ir-jv-W≥ F-∂ t]-cn¬ B-Zy-ta kp-{]-Xn-jvTn-X-am-bn-°-gn-™n-cp-∂ph-t√m. A-Xm-h-s´, A-{X th-Kw H-fn°m-t\m a-d-bv-°m-t\m H-∂pw h-ømØ hn-[w hy-Xn-cn-‡-hp-am-bn-cp-∂p. h-gn-tb "D-dq-_v' F-∂ t]-cv ]n.kn. Ip´n-Ir-jv-W-s\ B-tZ-iw sN-bv-Xp F∂-Xm-hmw h-kv-Xp-X. F-¶n-se-¥m, B B-h-c-W-Øn-\p-≈n-se kz-Xzw B¿-°pw kp-]-cn-Nn-X-am-bn-cp-∂p. a-e-bm-f I-Ym-km-ln-Xy-Øn-s‚ \-thm-∞m-\-L-´w k-º-∂-am-Wv. X-Ign, tZ-hv sXm-´p-≈ X-e-ap-Xn¿-∂ {]-Xn`-Iƒ k-Po-h-am-bn s]-cp-am-dn-t∏m-∂ L-´w. Cu C-cp-h-sc H-cp ]-Xn-hp-]-cn-KW-\-b-\p-k-cn-®v F-Sp-Øp-]-d-™p F∂p-am-{Xw. G-dn-tbm Ip-d-t™m C-htcm-Sp In-S-]n-Sn-°p-∂ F-´p-]-Øp t]sc-¶n-epw th-sd-bpw D-≠m-hpw. kzm-X{¥y-{]-ÿm-\w, km-aq-lnI {]-_p-≤X-˛ F-√mw-Iq-Sn C-f-In-a-dn-™ H-cp Ime-am-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv. I-hn \n¿-[-cn-®-Xpt]m-se, "Im-en-∂-Sn-bn-ep-a-kz-ÿ-Xbp-sS tIm-em-l-e-ßƒ ap-g-ßn'b \n_n-U-am-b H-cp Im-ew. \-thm-∞m-\ kw-cw-`w, ]p-tcm-K-a-\ km-ln-Xyw-˛ Fs¥-√mw th-W-sa¶n-epw hy-]-tZ-int®m-fq; C-∂-sØ A-e-k-X-bv-°v Xn-cn™p-t\m-°p-tºmƒ A-kq-b tXm-∂pam-dv, B-sI-sbm-cp B-fl-ho-cyw Xn-f®p-a-dn-™n-cp-∂p; A-X-t{X {]-k-‡w. Cu ho-cyw {]m-tb-W ]-c-s° ]-¶p-

sh-®p. C-Xm-Ip-∂p, H-cp-]-t£, B Im-e-Øn-s‚ ]-cn-an-Xn-bpw. ssh-b‡n-Iw F-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ km-aq-ln-Iam-b hym-Ip-e-X-Iƒ-°m-hmw A-∂v Gsd F-gp-Øp-Im-cpw h-i-s∏-´-Xv. C-Xv km-ln-Xy-Øn¬ H-cp-X-cw G-I-Xm-\X-bv-°p h-gn-sh-®p-thm F-∂p-≈ {]-iv\w hym-]-I-am-b ]p-\x-]-cn-tim-[-\b¿-ln-°p-∂p. F-∂m¬ ]p-\x-]-cntim-[-\-bp-sS s]m-Xp-^-ew F-t¥m B-h-s´, Cu G-I-Xm-\-X-sb G-Xm\pw F-gp-Øp-Im¿ A-Xn-Po-hn-®p F∂ s]m-cpƒ A-k-µn-Kv-[-a-t{X. G-sdbp-≠m-hn-√ A-Ø-cw F-gp-Øp-Im¿. _-jo¿ A-h-cn¬ {]-ap-J-\m-sW-∂Xp {]-kn-≤w. C-Øn-cn ]n-∂m-se-bmhmw ]n.kn. Ip-´n-Ir-jv-W≥ F-∂ D-dq_v D-cp-Øn-cn-bp∂Xv. F∂mepw H∂m¥-cw Im-X-tem-sS-Ø-s∂-bm-Wv D-cp-Øn-cn-™Xv. A-Xn-\m¬ _-jo-dns\-t∏m-se D-dq-_pw k-hn-ti-j-am-bn ÿm-\-s∏-Sp-∂p. Cu c-≠p {]-Xn-`-Isf Xm-c-X-ay-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xv km-{µ-amb A-\p-`-h-am-bn-cn-°pw. {]-I-S-am-b A-¥-c-ßƒ ap-¥n-\n¬-t°, A-Xn-\v B-cpw ap-Xn-cp-∂-Xm-bn tXm-∂p-∂n-√. A-¥-c-ßƒ F-t¥m B-h-s´, {]-Xn-`bp-sS hym-h¿-Ø-I e-£-Ww X-\-Xmb hy-‡n-Xz-hpw ho-£-W-hp-am-Wv F∂ h-iw C-cp-h¿-°pw C-W-ßp-∂p F∂-X-t√ h-kv-Xp-X? B hy-‡n-Xz-hpw ho-£-W-hpw A-t\ym-\yw th-dn-´p\n¬-°p-∂p. ]-t£, \-tS kq-Nn-∏n-® G-I-Xm-\-X-bn¬-\n-∂v C-h-sc A-Xp hy-Xn-cn-‡-cm-°p-∂p F-∂-X-t{X \n¿Wm-b-Iw. hn-]p-e-am-b tZ-im-S-\w _-jo¿ F∂ F-gp-Øp-Im-cs - \ hm¿-sØ-Sp-°p-∂Xn¬ h-ln-®n-cn-°m-hp-∂ ]-¶v G-sd°p-sd {i-≤n-°-s∏-´n-´p-≠v. A-Xv A-t±l-Øn-s‚ Z¿-i-\-sØ kzm-[o-\n-®n-cn°m-hp-∂-Xp kw-_-‘n-®v N¿-® \-S∂n-´p-ap-≠v. a-Xm-Xo-X-am-b B-flo-bX, au-en-I-am-b l-cn-Xm-h-t_m-[w Fs∂m-s°-bm-bn A-Xn-s‚ hn-hn-[-X-e-

sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

abcde

_GIoho ¥P†W« 17

ß-fpw hn-i-Zmw-i-ß-fpw kv-]¿-in-°m≥ C-X-√ k-µ¿-`w. B-I-∏m-sS a-\p-jy≥ F-∂ k-Ø-tbm-Sp-≈ A-¤p-Xw, A\p-I-º, B-cm-[-\ ˛ A-ß-s\-sbm-cw-i-Øn-te-°v B Z¿-i\-sØ kw-{K-ln-°-s´. k-Zr-i-am-b G-tXm Nn-e Zo-]v-XnIƒ D-dq-_n-s‚ Z¿-i-\-Øn-epw \n¿-[-cn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv F∂-Xp-X-s∂ Cu \n-co-£-W-Øn-\v C-hn-sS-bp-≈ {]-k-‡n. k-∂ym-k-tØm-Sv I-ºw tI-dn, I-Wn-i-am-b e-£y-sam-∂pw Iq-Sm-sX, Du-cp-Np-‰p-∂ A-\p-`-hw D-dq-_n-s‚ Xm-cp-Wy-Ønse B-Zy-\m-fp-I-sf-bpw A-km-[m-c-Wam-°n-b-Xm-b-t{X tIƒ-hn. B Du-cp-Np-‰¬ G-sd hn-]p-e-ambncp-∂n-√, G-sd hn-Zq-c-Øpw. F-¶n-epw A-Xn-\n-sS ho-Wn-cn-°m-hp-∂ hn-ØpIƒ hn-c-‡n/c-‡n F-∂ Zz-µz-sØ G-sd Xo-{h-X-tbm-sS C-g-hn-S¿-Øn t\m-°m≥ D-dq-_n-s\ Xp-W-®n-cn-°mw. C-Xns‚-sbm-s° D-Zm-l-c-W-ßƒ t\-cn-´v H-cp-]-t£ B Ir-XnI-fn¬ D-cp-Øn-cn-™n-´p-≠m-hn-√. C-Xn¬-\n-∂p-≈ Dƒ-°mgv-N-Iƒ, F-∂m-epw, Hm-tcm-tcm {]-I-c-W-ß-fn-epw H-´m-sI Pohn-Xm-h-t_m-[-Øn-epw ]p-Xn-b D≥-ta-j-ßƒ sX-gp-∏n°-X-s∂ sN-bv-Xp. C-Xv F-Æn-sb-Æn sXm-´p-Im-Wn-°m≥ C-hn-sS C-S-an-√. a-e-bm-f t\m-h-en-s‚ tem-I-Øv an-°-hmdpw H-‰-s∏-´p-\n-ev-°p-∂ H-cp I-Ym-]m-{X-ap-≠-t√m, hn-izw (kp-µ-cn-I-fpw kp-µ-c-∑m-cpw) B ]m-{X-sØ I-cp-∏n-Sn-∏n-® hn-[w ]-cn-tim-[n-®p t\m-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv F-∂p am-{Xw FSp-Øp ]-d-b-s´. C-\n-tbm: a-e-bm-f \n-cq-]-W-Øn¬ F-\n°v a-d-°m≥ h-øm-Ø H-cp a-lm-hm-Iy-ap-≠v ˛ "ap-‡n-bp-sS \n- w-K-Xm-in-Yn-e-am-b ssI-°q-ń¬\n-∂v H-cp [-\ym-flmhn-s\ {]m-]-©n-I-X hm-’-ey-Zo¿-L-ß-fm-b ssI-IƒsIm-≠v _-em¬ ho-s≠-Sp-Øv X-s‚ t{]-a-`-cn-X-am-b h-£kv-X-S-tØm-S-W-®p ap-dp-sI B-enw-K-\w sN-øp-∂ Im-gv-Nbm-Wv \m-an-hn-sS Im-Wp-∂-Xv.' Ip-am-c-kw-`-h-sØ ap≥-\n¿Øn Ip-ń-Ir-jv-W-am-cm-cv F-gp-Xn-b-Xm-Wv Cu hm-Iyw. CXp-sIm-≠v hn-e-bn-cp-Øm-hp-∂ hn-Xm-\-Øn-em-Wv D-dq-_ns‚ G-Xm-\pw I-Y-Iƒ F-Øn-\n-ev-°p-∂-Xv. D-Zm-l-c-WØn-\v H-sc-Æ-sa-¶n-epw Hm¿-°-s´: "aq-S¬-a™v'. Cu Ip-dn-∏n-\v C-ß-s\-sbm-cp Xp-S-°w sIm-Sp-Ø-Xv, Ddq-_n-s\ H-Ø-h-Æw \mw ]Tn-®n-ń-√, ]-e `m-K-ß-fpw \-ΩpsS ]-cn-N-c-Ww Im-Øp _m-°n In-S-∏m-Wv F-∂ I-\-Ø _m[y-X-bn¬ H-∂p sXm-´p-sh-°m≥ am-{X-am-Wv. C-t∏mƒ "kpµ-cn-I-fpw kp-µ-c-∑m-cpw' F-∂ a-lm-t\m-h-en-s‚ A-º-Xmw h¿-jw; Cu A-h-k-c-Øn-s‚ t{]-c-W-sb-¶n-epw \-sΩ ]T\-Øn-te-°v ]n-Sn-®-a¿-Øn C-cp-Øn-bm¬ \-∂v. C-Ø-c-samcp Ip-dn-∏n¬ A-Xn-\p-≈ H-cp-°w \-S-°n-√-t√m. C-Xv D]-Nmc-]-c-am-b H-cp Hm-´-{]-Z-£n-W-am-tb D-t±-in-°p-∂p-≈q. *** s]m-∂m-\n-°-f-cn I-hn-X-bv-°pw {]-kn-≤-am-Wv. A-Yhm, I-hn-X-bv-°m-Wv G-sd {]-kn-≤w F-∂m-hp-tam ]-d-tb≠-Xv? G-Xm-bm-epw D-dq-_n-s‚ t]-cn¬ H-cp I-hn-Xm-k-amlm-cw Hm¿-°m-\p-≠v ˛ "]n-d-∂mƒ'. F-¥p-sIm-≠v C-Xv "]nd-∂m-fm'bn ˛ C-Øn-cn Ip-kr-Xn-tbm-sS C-S-bv-°v Rm≥ tNm-Zn-®p-t]m-hm-dp-≠v. D-dq-_n-s‚ I-hn-X ]n-d-∂ \m-fn¬ sX-fn-™p F-∂-√m-sX, ]n-s∂ G-sd h-f¿-∂n-√ F-∂-Xm-

hp-tam t\-cv? I-hn-X F-∂p sh-®m-tem ˛ A-∂-sØ hn-h£-bn-se hr-Ø-_-≤-am-b B \n-›n-X-cq-]w... A-√, Iq-SpX¬ kz-—-µ-am-bn hn-I-kn-®v B-Jym-\-Øn-se A-S-cp-Iƒ B¿-{Z-am-°p-∂ hn-\n-a-b-co-Xn F-∂ hn-h-£-bn-em-sW¶n¬, A-Xn-s‚ ku-`m-Kyw B I-Y-I-fn-epw t\m-h-ep-I-fnepw \mw k-ar-≤-am-bn km-£m-Xv-I-cn-°p-∂p-≠-t√m. A-Xphn-´v hy-h-ÿm-]n-X P-\p- n¬-Ø-s∂ th-W-sa-¶n-epw Ihn-X-bn¬ hn-l-cn-°m≥ D-dq-_n-\p sR-cp-°w D-≠m-hp-ambn-cp-∂n-√ F-∂m-sW-s‚ Du-lw; A-t±-lw A-Xn-\v D-≈mte hy-{K-\m-bn-cp-∂p F-∂pw. F-¶n-epw ap-Xn¿-®-bp-sS H-cp L-´-Øn¬ sh-®v G-sX-gp-Øp-Im-c-\pw {]-bm-kw ]n-Sn-® Nne Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏p-Iƒ \-S-tØ-≠ \n-tbm-Kw t\-cn-Sp-∂p. F√m im-J-bp-sS t\¿-°pw tXm-∂p-∂ hn-{`m-¥n Xp-S-cm-\m-hn√, G-sX-¶n-epw Nn-e-Xv A-Y-hm H-∂v F-∂ ap≥-K-W-\-bv-°v hn-t[-b-\m-th-≠n-h-cpw. D-dq-_v A-Xv sN-bv-Xn-´p-≠m-hpw F∂pth-Ww hn-Nm-cn-°m≥. A-t±-lw H-t∂ \n-e-\n¿-Øn-bp≈q F-∂-X-√, H-t∂ H-gn-hm-°n-bp-≈q F-∂-Xm-hmw t\-cv. Hgn-hm-°n-b-Xv I-hn-X-sb B-bn-t∏m-bn. A-Xn-se B-[n A-S°n-∏n-Sn-® H-cp \n-izm-k-am-bn X-s∂ A-∏-t∏mƒ A-e-´n-bn´p-≠m-hmw. {]m-tbm-Kn-I-X-bp-sS \ym-bw ]-d-™v kz-bw B-iz-knt®m-fp-I F-∂-√m-sX F-¥p \n-hr-Øn! "kp-µ-cn-I-fpw kp-µc-∑m-cpw' F-∂ t\m-h-en¬ Im-Wmw, H-cp \m-S≥ I-Ym-]m-{Xw ss\-k¿-Kn-I-am-b X-Øz-⁄m-\-Øn-s‚ i-I-ew-sIm-≠v kz-¥w \n-cm-i-bp-sS ap-dn-∏m-Sn¬ ar-Zp-e-am-bn X-tem-Sn km¥z-\w tX-Sp-∂ k-µ¿-`w. "s]m-tb-√v Xp-≈p-∂ ao-s\m-s° R-Ω-sS _m-tb¬ Ip-Sp-ßpw F-∂v s\-\-®q-S-t√m' F-∂ B X-Øz-⁄m-\-Øn¬, Xm≥ I-hn-X ssI-sbm-gn-tb-≠n h-∂X - n-ep-≈ k-¶S- s - Ø k-am-[m-\s - ∏-Sp-Øp-II - q-Sn-bm-hmw. ]-t£, B-h¿-Øn-°-s´, ssI-sbm-gn-®-Xv I-hn-X-bp-sS km-{º-Zm-bn-I ]-≤-Xn am-{Xw. kw-th-Z-\-Øn-s‚ hym-]v-Xn F-∂ \n-e-bn¬, ku-µ-cy-Øn-s‚ hm-l-Iw F-∂ \n-ebn¬, F-√mw I-hn-X-sb k-¶-ev-]n-®m-tem? A-Xv D-dq-_n-s‚ km-ln-Xy-Øn¬ D-Zm-c-am-bn ÿm-\-s∏-Sp-∂p. I-hn-X-tbmSp-≈ kw-th-Z-\w C-{X A-Sn-ÿm-\-]-c-am-bn, H-cp-]-t£, A-\p-]m-X-Øn¬ I-hn-™p-X-s∂-bpw Xm-tem-en-® th-sd I-Ym-Ir-Øp-°ƒ B X-e-ap-d-bn¬ hn-c-f-a-t√? D-dq-_n-s‚ kw-`m-h-\-I-fn¬ "I-hn-k-tΩ-f-\w' F-∂ te-J-\-k-am-lm-c-sØ C-hn-sS-bm-hmw kv-a-cn-t°-≠-Xv. Bim≥, h-≈-tØmƒ, \m-e-∏m-´v, N-ß-ºp-g, Pn, ]n., C-S-t»cn... C-ß-s\ \-Ωp-sS F-Æ-s∏-´ I-hn-I-fp-am-bn kz-¥w cpNn \n-d-th-‰p-∂ kz-Im-cy-k-√m-]-Øn-s‚ E-Pp-hm-b tc-Jbm-Wv C-Xn-se Hm-tcm te-J-\-hpw. C-S-t»-cn-bp-sS Im-cyØn¬ \n-e hy-Xy-kv-Xw: X-s∂ h-gn-Xn-cn-®p-hn-´ a-\p-jy-s\bm-Wv, C-S-t»-cn F-∂ I-hn-sb A-√, B te-J-\w C-g-t]¿Øp-Im-´p-∂-Xv. A-Xv B-fl-kv-]¿-i-Øn-s‚ Du-jv-a-f-Xtbm-sS sN-ø-th, te-J-\-Øn-\p th-Ww F-∂p s]m-Xp-th hn-Nm-cn-°m-dp-≈ th-j-tam-Sn-bpw `m-h-[m-Sn-bpw D-t]-£n°-s∏-Sp-∂p. H-cp hn-{k-_v-[-`m-j-W-Øn-s‚ D-√m-L-X-bpw D≥-ta-j-hpw H-Øp-In-´p-∂p. CX-c-te-J-\-ß-fn-epw ]-cn-N-c-

n er-]u-d-al-b ¥Z-fl-S-\G _-gs† A-~ A-»u-Œu-Il-c- \ el†- Œ-Su-|u-~-Xr« e-ir-N r-cr|l-eu-~ ]-£o B- t-|u- t â-Šr-|- ]¶-ˆr-ˆu-›o. "-Xo "-¥©-i-Œr- „t Z†-f-\- Œ hvl[s-\r-N r-cr-|l-eu-~-Xu hG-_-‡r-N o N†-N \-S-~r-ˆu-au-›o. a-Xl-Xs-X-al-b #-¤s-b-X, am-dr-Ia- l-b i-cr-Xl-e¥- _l-[G A- ~l- |-bl-br "-Xr- „t er-er-[- X-dŸ - j- uG er-fZ- lG-fŸ-juG h¶†f - r-|l„ $-Xd- ½ h-x†-`G. #-I] - ¶l - S a-\u-gp„ A-~ h-Œ¥- bl-Su-¨ "-ôu-XG, "-\u-I-œ, #-cl-[-\ ¿ "-Ÿ- \- bl-cG-f-Œr-¥d-|o # Z†-f-\- Œ hG-Ü-ir-|- ˆ. 18

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_GIoho ¥P†W« sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

hlirXpG

W-ssi-en {]m-tb-W C-Xp-X-s∂. ssi-en-bn¬ th-≠-Xnte-sd \n-jv-I¿-jn-°p-∂-Xp-sIm-t≠m F-t¥m, sh-Æn°pf-sØ-°p-dn-®p-≈ H-∂p am-{X-am-hmw C-Øn-cn ]m-fn-t∏m-hp∂-Xv. "B-im-s‚ A-¥x-I-c-Ww' F-∂v Cu k-am-lm-c-Ønse B-Zy-te-J-\-Øn-\v t]-cv; "ap-´p-t∂-S-tØm-fw Np-c-Øns°m-Sp-°p-∂ A-In-Sp-I-\-ap-≈ Im-a-t[-\p'hm-bn C-Xn¬ B I-hn-X-sb A-dn-bp-∂p; A-{X-tØm-fw A-In-ń-te-°v Xm≥ A-W-™p-\n-ev-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p. ssh-tem-∏n-≈n, _m-em-a-Wn-b-Ω ˛ C-ß-s\ B X-e-ap-d-bn-se F-Æ-s∏-´ Nn-e¿ Dƒ-s∏-Sm-sX t]m-b-t√m F-∂ D¬-°-WvT-bm-hpw Cu k-am-lm-cw k-lr-Z-b-cn¬ D-W¿-Øp-I. A-Xn-\v H-cp D]-im-¥n-sb-¶n-epw C-Xn-ep-≠v F-∂pw Hm¿-°-s´. A-Xv, \mw A-Xn-th-Kw A-h-K-Wn-®p-I-f-™n-t√ F-∂p t]-Sn-t°≠ H-cp t{]-jvT-I-hn-bm-b sI.sI. cm-Pm-hn-te-°v \-sΩ DW¿-Øp-∂p. D-dq-_n-s‚ H-cp-]m-Sv Im-hym-kzm-Z\-ß-fpw km-ln-Xy-k√m-]-ß-fpw k-am-l-cn-°-s∏-Sm-sX t]m-bn-cn-°pw F-∂m-Wv Du-ln-t°-≠-Xv. Cu cq-]-Øn-ep-≈ c-N-\-I-fn-epw hym-]-cn°p-∂-Xv s\-Sp-\mƒ X-s‚ \n-Xy-sØm-gn-en-s‚ `m-K-am-bn-cp∂p F-∂-Xm-W-t√m hm-kv-X-hw. F-s‚ A-\p-`-h-Øn¬ H-cpZm-l-c-W-ap-≠v. H-cn-°¬ B-Im-i-hm-Wn-°pth-≠n ]n. Ip™n-cm-a≥-\m-b-sc-°p-dn-®v H-cp ô-®¿ X-øm-dm-°n-s°m-Sp°m≥ A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ hm-’-eyw C-S-bv-s°-t∂m F-t∂mSp \n¿-t±-in-®p. Rm≥ ]-cn-{`-an-®v B c-N-\-bp-sS k-t¶-Xw F-\n-°p h-g-ßn-√ F-∂v H-gn-™p-am-dm≥ In-W-™p. "CsXm-∂p t\m-°n-t°m-fq, H-cp-]-t£ h-s√m-cp Du-Spw sX-fn™p In-´pw' F-∂ Ip-dn-t∏m-sS A-t±-lw A-b-®pX-∂ amXr-I G-Xm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-t∂m: F-gp-Ø-—-s‚ I-hn-X-sb hnh-cn-®p-sIm-≠p Xm≥X-s∂ X-øm-dm-°n-b H-∂v! In-fn-a-I-sf h-‡m-hm-°n-s°m-≠p-≈ B Ir-Xn, sh-dp-sX Im-‰n¬ ]-dØn-°-f-bm-hp-∂-Xn-epw hn-e-s∏-´ H-cm-kzm-Z-\-Øn-s‚ hn-`h-am-bn-cp-∂p. G-I-tZ-iw A-Xn-s‚ tNm-Sp ]n-Sn-®m-Wv Rm≥ ]n.sb A-h-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ {]-b-Xv-\n-®-Xv. {]-Ir-Xn-bn¬ BIr-„cm-bn A-e-bp-∂ Im-ap-IoIm-ap-I¿ H-c-¥n-bp-sS {]tem-`-I-am-b G-Im-¥-X-bn¬ Xn-cp-\m-hm-b F-Øp-∂-Xpw, "B a-e-\m-S≥ a-¶-am¿' A-h-tcm-Sp kw-hm-Z-Øn¬ G¿-s∏Sp-∂-Xp-am-b L-S-\-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-Xn-s‚ {]-tXy-I-X. D-dq_v A-`n-\-µn-®p-sIm-≠v F-s∂ sX-cy-s∏-Sp-Øn: C-Xp-t]mse C-\n-bpw Nn-e-Xp X-øm-dm-°-Ww. H-∂pw \-jv-S-s∏-Sp-Øcp-Xv, H-s°-°q-Sn h-gn-sb k-am-l-cn-°mw. D-≠m-bn-√ F-∂Xn-cn-°-s´; D-dq-_pw Cu C-\-Øn-\p \n-Z¿-i-I-am-Ip-am-bn-cp∂ X-s‚ c-N-\-Iƒ-°pt\-sc D-Zm-ko-\-\m-b-t√m,-˛-C-Xm-Ip∂p Cu Hm¿-Ω D-f-hm-°p-∂ k-¶-Sw. D-dq-_n-s‚ X-e-ap-d-bn-se F-{X I-Ym-Ir-Øp-°ƒ \m-SIw F-gp-Xn-bn-´p-≠v? Ir-Xy-am-bn \n-›-b-an-√. F-¶n-epw XI-gn, _-jo¿, s]m-s‰-°m-´v-˛ F-√m-h¿-°pw Hm-tcm-s∂-¶nepw Hm¿-°p-hm-\p-≠m-hpw. tZ-hn-\v F-Æw Iq-Spw. s]m≥-Ip∂w h¿-°n-bp-sS X-c-ta- th-sd: \m-S-Iw Xm≥ hn-ti-jn-s®mcp X-´-I-am-bn {i-≤n-®p-h-t√m. F-∂m-epw A-∂-sØ Aw-KoIr-X-am-b hm¿-∏n¬ Nn-e-Xv F-∂-√m-sX Cu \m-S-I-ß-sf h-√ \n-e-bv-°pw \n-kv-Xp-ew F-∂p h-I-bn-cp-tØ-≠-Xpt≠m? _-jo-dn-s‚ "I-Ym-_o-Pw' am-{Xw C-\w th-sd. s]m-∂m-\n H-cp Im-e-Øv \m-S-I-Øn-s‚-bpw I-f-cn-bmbn-cp-∂p. Iq-´p-Ir-jn, \o a-\p-jy-s\ sIm-√-cp-Xv-˛-H-s° Ahn-sS ]n-d-∂p. tI-h-ew A-®-Sn-∏p-kv-X-I-am-bn-´-√, A-c-ßsØ A-h-X-c-W-am-bn-´p-X-s∂. C-h-bp-sS A-h-X-c-WØn¬ D-dq-_p h-ln-® ]-¶n-s\-∏-‰n Cu-bn-sS H-c-\p-`-h-ÿ\n¬\n-∂v A-dn-bm-dm-bn. F-s‚ Ip-ń-°m-e-Øm-Wv tIm-gnt°m-Sp tI-{µ-am-°n \m-S-tIm-’-h-ßƒ Bt≠mSm-≠v Ac-tß-dn-t∏m-∂-Xv. km-ln-Xycq-]w F-∂ A¿-∞-Øn-epw cW-I-e F-∂ A¿-∞-Øn-epw A-Xp \m-S-I-Øn-\p ]-I¿-∂

Ddq_v

\-h-ssN-X-\yw N-cn-{Xw A-S-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠-s√m. Cu \m-\m-ap-J-am-b ssN-X-\y-Øn-s‚ t{km-X- p-I-fn¬ H∂v D-dq-_m-bn-cp-∂p. kz-bw ssN-X-\y-apƒ-s°m-≠v A-t±lw N-a-® c-≠p-aq-∂p \m-S-I-ß-fn¬ "Xo-sIm-≠p I-fn-°-cpXv' XnI-®pw H-‰-s∏-´ H-cp \m-ºp-X-s∂. I-hn-°p k-l-P-amb A-Xn-i-tbm-‡n I-e¿-Øn-bm-hmw, A-°n-Øw \n-co-£n°m-dp-≠v. sF-Iy-cm-jv-{S-k-`-bp-sS th-Zn-bn¬ Cu "Xo-sIm≠p I-fn-°-cp-Xv' th-≠-t]m-se A-h-X-cn-∏n-°-Ww; tem-IØn¬\n-∂pw bp-≤w Xp-S-®pam-‰-s∏-Spw F-∂p-d-∏v! F-t¥m, A-{X ip-`m-]v-Xnhn-izm-kw F-\n-°n-√. F-∂m-epw Cu \m-SI-Øn-s‚ km-{µ-X \mw {i-≤n-®-Xp-t]m-cm F-∂-Xp t\-cp-Xs∂. A-°m-e-Øv-˛-H-cp]-t£, F-°m-e-Øpw-˛F-cn-™p-\n∂ io-X-k-a-c-Øn-s‚ A-·n F-∂ Km-V-k-a-ky, A-Xp Nmº-em-°n-tb-°m-hp-∂ A-Sp-Ø X-e-ap-d-sb-s®m-√n-bp-≈ B-[n-tbm-sS, th-Zn-bn¬ B-hn-jv-I-cn-°m≥ \-S-Øn-b hn\o-X-am-b {i-a-am-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv. hn-\o-X-sa-∂p sh-®m-tem, G-Xp hn-Zym-e-b hm¿-jn-I-Øn-s‚-bpw \m-S≥ I-em-k-an-Xnbp-sS sIm-°n-sem-Xp-ßm-hp-∂ k-÷o-I-c-Ww am-{Xw. I-fcn-t®m-Sv, i-co-c-`m-j ap-X-em-bn k-tµ-lw sIm-≈n-°p-∂ kt¶-X-ß-sfm-∂p-an-√. B-tKm-f-{]-iv-\w, A-t\ym-\yw h-g-°Sn-°p-∂ C-cp-Ip-Spw-_-ß-fp-sS h-e-b-Øn-te-°v A-S-°n\n¿-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. A-t∏m-gpw A-Xn-s‚ hym-]v-Xn \-jv-Ss∏-Sm-Xn-cn-°m-\m-bn, sh-dpw hm-kv-X-hn-I-X-bn¬ H-Xp-ßmØ Hm-S-°p-g¬-°m-c≥t]m-sem-cp I-Ym-]m-{X-sØ Dƒs°m-≈n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. sF-Iy-cm-jv-{S-k-`-bn-se A-c-tß-‰sam-∂pw \-S-°m-Ø Im-cyw; a-e-bm-fn-Iƒ Cu \m-S-I-sØ a-d-°m-Xn-cp-∂m-te a-Xn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. \m-S-Iw sh-dpw sI-´n°-fn-bm-bn I-em-in-°p-∂ {]-h-W-X-bv-s°-Xn-sc, A-Xn-eqsS B-i-b{]-Nm-c-W-Øn-\p ssI-h-cp-∂ km-^-eyw ]p\cm-hm-ln-°m-\pw C-Xp {]-tbm-P-\-s∏-t´-°mw. Zr-iy-km-[y-X \n-c-kn-°m-Ø B-Jym-\-am-Wv I-Y-I-fnepw t\m-h-ep-I-fn-epw D-dq-_v \n¿-h-ln-°m-dv. Cu km-[y-Xsb kw-_-‘n-® t_m-[w \-m-SI-{]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fn-eq-sS kºp-jv-S-am-bn-´p-≠m-hmw. C-tXm-sS N-e-®n-{X-ta-J-e-bn-te°v {]-th-in-°m≥ Xm≥ k-∂-≤-\m-bn. ]n. `m-kv-I-c-\p-ambn k-l-{]-h¿-Ø-I-s\-∂ \n-e-bn¬ e-`n-® km-ao-]yw C-Xn\p k-lm-b-I-am-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. G-Xm-bm-epw \-Ωp-sS {]ap-J I-Ym-Ir-Øp-°ƒ-°n-sS N-e-®n-{X ta-J-e-bn¬ B-Zyw hy-‡n-ap-{Z ]-Xn-∏n-®-Xv D-dq-_m-h-Ww. "\o-e-°p-bn¬' F-s‚ Ip-´n-°m-e-Øn-s‚ D-’-h-am-bn-cp-∂p. C-X-c-L-S-I-ß-tfmsSm-∏w Cu Nn-{X-Øn-s‚ Xn-f-°-Øn¬ Xn-c-°-Y h-ln-® ]¶p \n¿-Wm-b-IwX-s∂. X-\n-°p Xp-temw ]-Yy-am-b Bsabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

abcde

_GIoho ¥P†W« 19

XIgn, D-dq_v, F-kv.sI.s]m-s‰-°m´v

i-b-ap-≠-t√m, Pm-Xn-°pw a-X-Øn-\pw k-aq-l-k-Ω-Xn-bp≈ am-\y-X-bv-°pw F-√mw A-Xo-X-am-b a-\p-jy-Xzw. A-Xns‚ Xp-ap-e-[z-\n Cu Xn-c-°-Y-bn¬ Xp-Sn-®p\n-∂p. D-dq-_ns‚ B-Zy-Im-e Nn-{X-ß-tf Rm≥ {i-≤n-®n-´p-≈q. Xp-S¿-∂p≈-h Fs‚ a-dp-\m-S≥ Po-hn-Xw F-\n-°p \„-s∏-Sp-Øn. {i-≤n-®n-´p-≈ Iq-´-Øn¬ "cm-cn-®≥ F-∂ ]u-c's‚ kv-ar-Xn H‰-s∏-´p \n¬-°p-∂p. "A-h-\p I-Æp-I-tf-bp-≈q, Zq-c-°m-gvN-bn-√...' F-∂ Xp-S-°w sXm-t´ A-Xp kr-jv-Sn-® {X-kn-∏v, H-cp]-t£, B-bn-sS A-`n-\n-th-i-tØm-sS hm-bn-®pt]m-∂ "D-Ωm-®p'hn¬\n-∂p Iq-Sn-bm-hmw sX-dn-®pIn-´n-b-Xv. B t\m-h-en¬ X-t‚-X-√m-Ø Ip-‰-Øn-\v sX-cp-hn¬ ]-Xn®pt]m-hp-∂ A-\m-Y-_m-e-\m-W-s√m cm-cn-®≥. C-h-s‚ B-hn¿-`m-hw, F-\n-°p tXm-∂p-∂p, A-∂p a-e-bm-f-Øn-s‚ N-e-®n-{Xt_m-[-Øn¬ H-s´m-∂p A-Im-en-I-am-bn-´p-≠mhmw. hn-[n ]-d-bm≥ D-]-ÿn-Xn-bn-√; F-∂m-epw Rm≥ hnNm-cn-°p-∂-Xv, A-°m-e-sØ h¿-Wm-{i-a-[¿-Ω-Øn¬\n∂p hy-Xn-N-en-® B Nn-{Xw \-ap-°p th-≠-{X Z-ln-∏n-°ms\m-Øn-√ F-∂m-Wv. A-Y-hm, D-dq-_n-\pX-s∂-bpw cm-cn-®s\ Z-ln-®pIn-´n-bn-√-˛-A-X-t√ t\-cv? h-gn-tb "kp-µ-cn-I-fpw kp-µ-c-∑m-cpw' F-∂ In-S-b-‰ Ir-Xn-bn¬ H-cp sXm-gn-em-fn {]h¿-Ø-I-\m-bn cm-cn-®≥ Xo-£v-W-km-∂n-[yw ÿm-]n-°mbv-I-bn-√. ]-t£, B km-∂n-[y-sØ ]-c-am-h-[n km-^-eyØn-se-Øn-°m≥ D-dq-_n-\p km-[n-°p-∂p-t≠m, B-thm? Xm≥ G-sd {]-Xn-jvT t\-Sn-b-Xv I-Y-I-fp-sS-bpw t\m-hep-I-fp-sS-bpw t]-cn-em-W-t√m. ]-c-s° Dƒ-s°m-≠-h F-∂ \n-e-bv-°v A-h-sb-∏-‰n G-sd \n-co-£-W-ßƒ \-S-tØ-≠Xn-√. F-∂m-epw, Cu C-cp-cq-]-ß-fp-sS-bpw C-S-°-Æn-bm-bn Xp-S¿-°-Y F-s∂m-∂v A-h-X-cn-∏n-®-Xv F-Sp-Øp-]-d-bp-∂Xm-hpw bp-‡w. A-\y-Ym \m-´p-Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ A-Ir-{Xn-aam-b B-Jym-\w-sIm-≠p-X-s∂ A-\n-tj-[y-am-b {]-k-‡nbp-≈ "Ip-™-Ω-bpw Iq-´p-Im-cpw', Cu N-cn-{X-]-c-am-b A-Sbm-f-s∏-Sp-Ø-epw A¿-ln-°p-∂p. Cu Ir-Xn-bn-em-h-s´, H-cp Xp-S¿-®-bp-sS D¬-]-∂-tam D-tØ-P-I-tam B-bn-cn-t°-Øs∂, Hm-tcm Jfihpw A-Xm-Xn¬ H-cp-X-cw kz-Xx-{]m-amWyw B¿-Pn-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂p. Xp-S¿-°-Y-bp-sS X-\-

abcde

_GIoho ¥P†W« sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

Xm-b Cu co-Xn-im-kv-{Xw "ÿ-e-sØ {]-[m-\ Zn-hy≥' sXm´p-≈ ]-c-º-c-bn¬ _-jo¿ ^-en-∏n-s®-¶n-epw, ]-Xp-s° AXn-\p X-f¿-® h-∂p F-∂-Xm-hmw h-kv-Xp-X. h-gn-tb, t\m-hen-s‚ A-[ym-bw A-[ymb-am-bp-≈ A-h-X-c-Ww F-∂ A¿∞-Øn-te-°v A-Xp an-°-hm-dpw ]-cn-an-X-s∏-´p. B A-h-X-cW-Øn-epw D-dq-_n-s‚ A-{K-Km-an-Xzw hn-kv-a-c-Wo-bw. "DΩm-®p'hpw "kp-µ-cn-I-fpw kp-µ-c-∑m-cpw' J-fiix h-∂ncp-∂ Im-e-Øv am-Xr-`q-an B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏v a-‰p X-{¥-ß-sfm∂pw Iq-´m-sX-Øs∂ hym-]-I-am-bn {]-Ncn-®p. C-{X A¿∞-K¿-`-am-b D-tZz-K-tØm-sS hm-b-\°m¿ B-gv-N-tXm-dpw G-‰p-hm-ßn-b D≥-ta-jw a-‰p t\m-h-ep-Iƒ-s°m-∂pw A-hIm-i-s∏-Sm-\p-≠m-hn-√. th-dn-´v A-]-{K-Yn-t°-≠ hn-]p-e-am-b H-cp hn-j-b-am-Wv D-dq-_n-s‚ I-Y-Iƒ. A-h-bp-sS Xn-c-s™-Sp-Ø kºp-S-Øn\v A-t±-l-sa-gp-Xn-b D-t]m-Zv-Lm-X-am-sW-¶n-tem, B I-YItf-°mƒ D-÷z-ew F-t∂ I-cp-Xm-hq. Dƒ-°m-gv-N-I-fn-te°p ]n-Sn-®ptI-dm≥ A-ß-s\-sbm-cp hn-c-ep \o-ń-°n-ń-bn´pw, \mw B I-Y-I-sf D-Nn-X-⁄-X-tbm-sS ]Tn-®p-thm? Ft¥m, Cu h-en-b F-gp-Øp-Im-c-t\m-Sp-≈ D-Zm-ko-\-X F∂ A-]-cm-[t_m-[-Øn-\v B-tem-N-\-bp-sS Hm-tcm L-´Øn-epw B-gw sh-bv-°p-∂p. H-s° t]m-s´, ]p-Xn-b tem-I{I-a-Øn¬ s]m-cpƒ A-k-µn-Kv-[-am-°p-∂ H-cp D-Zv-K-a-am-Wt√m "sh-fp-Ø Ip-ń'. Cu A¿-∞-hm-Z-I-Y-bn-se A-Xm-Xv AScp-I-fp-sS ho-≠p-hn-Nm-c-Øn-\p-t]m-epw \mw D-Zy-an-°p∂n-√. s]m-∂m-\n-°-f-cn-bp-sS k-hn-ti-j-X ap-ºp kv-]¿-in®p. a-\p-jy-kv-t\-l-am-Wv A-Xn-s‚ sIm-Sn-b-S-bm-fw. a-\pjy≥ F-∂ hn-ip-≤-k-¶-ev-]-sØ a-X-Øn-s‚-bpw Pm-Xn-bpsS-bp-sa-√mw I-≈n-bn¬ Ip-Sp-°n th-sd th-sd Io-dn-bn-Sm≥ Cu I-f-cn-bp-sS aq-ey-t_m-[w Iq-´m-°p-∂n-√. C-Xn-s‚ ap¥n-b km-£y-am-W-t√m "Ckvem-an-se h≥-a-e' F-∂ C-St»-cn-°-hn-X. C-tX Xm-h-gn-bn¬ X-g-®-h-b-t{X D-dq-_n-s‚ au-ehn-°-Y-Iƒ. C-h-bn¬ B-h¿-Øn-®p {]-Xy-£-s∏-Sp∂ au-e-hn, B-Z¿-i-h¬-°-c-WwsIm-≠p \n-ew sXm-Sm-Ø h-Sn-hn-e-√ hm¿-∂pho-Wn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. C-t∏m-g-sØ sh-dn-Ifn-te-°p ho-Wp t]m-hp-∂-Xn-\p ap-ºp-≈ G-d-\m-ń¬ H-cp

∂ a-s‰m-cp t\m-h-em-Wv "A-Ωn-Wn'. F-∂m¬ h-en-∏w \n¿_-‘-an-√; sN-dn-b h-e-b-Øn-epw Po-hn-XØn-s‚ Xp-Sn-∏pw Im-e-Øn-s‚ Ip-Xn-∏pw ]n-Sn-s®-Sp-°m≥ sR-cp-°-an-√ F∂p sX-fn-bn-°p-∂ an-I-® t\-´-a-t{X "an-≠m-s∏-Æv'. ]m-{Xkr-jv-Sn-bp-sS {]m-W-_-ew \n-e-\n¿-Øp-∂p F-∂-Xp-X-s∂ t\-´-Øn-se \n-›n-Xmw-iw. ]n-s∂, G-Xp {]-Xn-k-‘n-sb A-Xn-Po-hn-®pw a-\p-jy-\v s]m-cp-Ø-s∏-Sm≥ km-[n-°pw F∂ k¿-Km-fl-I-am-b ho-£-W-Øn-s‚ \n¿-[m-c-W-hpw. CØ-cw s]m-cp-Ø-s∏-S-en-\p ]n-∂n¬ \n-»-_v-Z-am-b Xym-KØn-s‚ A-S-°n-∏n-Sn-® \n-izm-k-ßƒ s\-bv-Xp-]n-Sn-∏n-°p∂-Xm-h-s´, ]m-{X-kr-jv-Sn-°p B¿-{Z-X ]-I-cp-∂p. A-Wn-bd, Np-gn-°p ]n-sº Np-gn F-∂o sIm-®p t\m-h-ep-I-fp-a-sX, G-Xm-≠v C-tX B-g-ß-fm¬ B-I¿-j-I-am-Ip-∂p. F-gp-Xn-b t\m-h-ep-Iƒ F-ß-s\-bpw C-cn-°s´. D-dq-_v F-gp-Xm-sX t]m-b H-∂n-s\-°p-dn-t®m¿-°-th Hm¿-Ω C-S-dp∂p. X-s‚ kw-th-Z-\-Øn-\pw k-÷o-I-c-W-Øn-\pw G-‰-hpw bp-‡-am-b H-cp t\m-h¬ A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ kz-]v-\-Øn¬ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. tI-c-f-sØ H-´m-sI ]n-Sn-®pIp-ep-°n-b kw-`h-am-W-t√m Ip-dn-tb-S-Øp Xm-{Xnbp-sS kv-am¿-Øhn-Nm-cw. A-Xn¬ {`„m-b-h-cp-sS Iq-´-Øn¬ {]-K-ev`-\m-b H-cp I-Y-I-fn \-S-\pw s]-´p. B \-S-s\ Io-N-I-th-j-Øn¬ If-∏p-c-bn¬ k-‘n-°m≥ Xm-{Xn Xm-Xv-]-cyw Im-´n-b-t{X. A-Xv B hm-bn¬\n-∂p ho-W-tXm-sS, ]mhw, \-S-\p \m-Sphn-tS-≠n h-∂p. Cu tI-´p-tIƒ-hn hn-I-kn-∏n-®psIm-≠v H-cp Ir-Xn cNn-°p-I-bmbn-cp-∂p-t]m-epw k-¶-ev-]w. C-Xv H-cp kw-`m-j-W-Øn-\n-sS {]-Imin-∏n-®-t∏mƒ Rm≥ {]-tem-`n-X\m-bn-t∏m-bn. \-f≥ tKm-]n-°p-dp∏n-s\ (kp-µ-cn-I-fpw kp-µ-c-∑mcpw) hm¿-sØ-Sp-Øv G-sd-°p-sd \-Sp-°p-sh-®p hn-tS-≠n-h-∂ Ir-Xl-kv-X-X-bv-°v C-t∏mƒ Iq-Sp-X¬ hym-]-I-am-bn s]-cp-am-dm-a-t√m. A-Xn-\m¬, F-∂n-s´-¥m c-Nn-°mØ-Xv F-∂p Xn-Sp-°-Øn¬ B-cmbp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. kv-am¿-ØhnNm-cw {]-ta-b-am-°n A-t∏m-tg-°pw H-∂pc-≠p t\m-h¬ ]pdØph-∂n-t√ F-∂m-bn-cp-∂p C-Øn-cn C-—m-`m-h-tØm-sSbp-≈ D-Ø-cw. G-Xm-Wv, "{`„pw' "A-ar-X-a-Y-\'hp-sam-s°b-t√-˛-A-Xp th-sd, C-Xp th-sd F-∂p Rm≥ D-’m-lw sIm-≈n-°m-Xn-cp-∂n-√. B-s´, H-cn-S-th-f-bv-°pti-jw F-∂ B-im-h-l-am-b hm-Kv-Zm-\w km-£mXvIcn-®p Im-W-m-\m-bn Im-Øn-cp-∂p. ]-t£, Im-ew A-t±-l-sØ A-Xn-\p k-Ω-Xn®n-√ F-∂p ]-d-™m¬ I-gn-™-t√m... I-Sp-Ø {]-Xn-k-‘n-bn-epw Iq-k-sem-∂pw Iq-Sm-sX "Ip-c-h-I-X-cp-\n-I-c-ß-fn¬\n-∂p Ipkp-a-ß-fn-X s]m-gn-bpt∂' F-∂ ]-Zw \-\p-s° ]m-Sp-∂ ]m-{X-sØ D-dq-_n-s‚ Hcp sN-dp-I-Y-bn¬ Im-Wmw. B ]m-Iw kv-a-cn-®p-sIm-≠p kw-{K-ln-°-s´: ]q-Ø-g-∏n-s‚-bpw ]-®-∏-S¿-∏n-s‚-bpw {]-Xo£-Ø-fn¿-∏n-s‚-bpw H-cp a-dp-tem-Iw, F-√m t]m-cm-bv-a-Iƒ°pw t]m-°-W-t°-Sp-Iƒ-°pw \-Sp-°v, D-dq-_v D-bn¿-∏n-°p∂p. C-cp-≠ Im-Sp-Iƒ, t]-Sn-∏n-°p-∂ ]n-f¿-∏p-Iƒ, A-{]m]y-am-b ir-wK-ßƒ-˛-H-∂pw A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ {]-]-©-Øn¬ C-√ F-∂ H-cm-h-em-Xn s]m-Xp-th D-∂-bn-°-s∏-´n-´p-≠v. Ft¥m, A-Xp hm-kv-X-h-am-sW-∂p h-∂m¬-t∏m-epw, B a-dptem-I-Øn-s‚ B-I¿-j-Ww A-\n-tcm-[y-am-Ip-∂p. nn

<-tq-_r- „t X-d-au-t-br- d A-ó I-Yl-Ç-Œu-| \l-S-IG A-»uXr-br-û-›o? Ç-Xp-al-br \r-§-bar-d½. A-£r-duG X-I-»r, _-gs†, ]l- š-|l-ô-¿ A-d½l-e†-|uG Dl¥cl- ~-£r-duG Dl†-|u-el-\u›l-euG. ¥Z-er-\o A-üG Iq-SuG. ]l„-Iu-~G e†-|r-bu- S X-c¥a- ¥e- t: \l-S-IG Xl„ er-¥f-gr N l-cu X-ˆ-I-al-br â-Šr-N u-e¥d½l. A-~l-duG "-~- Œ "G-KsÇ-X-al-b el†-]¶r« Nr-d-Xo A-~d½l- X $m \l-S-I-Ÿ- j e-d½ \r-dÀuG \r-hú-dG A-~u e-I-br-cu¥Œ-›-Xu-¥›l? _-gs-tr- „t EI-Yl-_s-PG' al-óG $-\G ¥e- t.

sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

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_GIoho ¥P†W« 21

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X-\n-Ip-{Km-a-Øn¬ C-S-th-f-Iƒ sNe-h-gn-® A-\p-`-hw F\n-°p-≠v. B ]-cn-N-b-Øn-s‚ ]-›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ tXm-∂pw, A-hn-S-sØ G-tXm A-b-e-Øp-\n-∂v A-\u-]-Nm-cn-I-am-bn \¿-a-hpw k-Xy-hpw sam-gn-™psIm-≠m-W-t√m au-e-hn ap∂n-se-Øp-∂-Xv! Cu au-e-hn-sb t]¿-Øpw t]¿-Øpw a-\ n-cp-tØ-≠ {]-Xn-k-‘n-I-fn-eq-sS \n-tXy-\ C-S-dp-I F∂-Xm-bn-cn-°p-∂p \n¿-`m-Ky-h-im¬ C-∂p \-Ωp-sS \n-tbmKw. \-Ωp-sS ]-g-b \m-´p-s]m-Sn-∏p-I-f-p-sS ss\-Xn-I-X Hmtcm \n-an-jØn-epw {]-Xym-\-bn-t®m-fp-I F-∂-Xm-hmw CXn-\p \n-c-°p-∂ ln-X-Nn-In-’. F-∂m¬ F-{X-t]¿ {i-≤n°p-∂p au-e-hn-°-Y-I-sf? A-∂-sØ {]m-c-_v-[-Øn¬ Cu ss\-Xn-I-X C-S-bv-°p X-f¿-∂pt]m-Im-bv-I-bn-√. F-¶n-epw Xn-I-®pw A-W-™pt]m-Ip-∂n-√ F-∂p-X-s∂ "Ip-™ns\m-cp Ip-∏m-bw' t]m-e-sØ I-Y-Iƒ ]-I¿-∂pX-cp-∂ ]mT-hpw. tIm-∏pw tX-∏p-sam-s° H-gn-hm-°p-tºmƒ sX-fnbp-∂ ]-®-a-\p-jy-\p-≠-t√m, A-h-s‚ tX-P- n-te-°p D-‰pt\m-°m-\-t{X D-dq-_v D-S-\o-fw D-Zv-t_m-[n-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. "D-Ωm-®p' in-ev-]-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-tXm-sS X-s‚ X-e-ap-d-bnse G-‰-hpw {i-t≤-b-\m-b t\mh¬-°m-c-\m-bn D-dq-_v am-dn. N-cn{X-sØ-bpw A-Xn-s‚ ssN-X-\yam-b k-aq-l-]-cn-Wm-a-sØ-bpw t\m-h¬ F-ß-s\ ]-cn-N-cn-°Ww? C-Xp kw-_-‘n-® km-[-\m]mTw "D-Ωm-®p' H-cp-°p-∂p-≠v. CXn-\n-sS H-cp kw-K-XnIq-Sn {i-≤n°-Ww: km-l-N-cy-ß-fn-te-°p \o-≠pw Nq-gv-∂pw sN-√p-∂ \n-co£-W-ti-jn. Cu ti-jn D-]-IYm-]m-{X-ßƒ-°p t]m-epw kq-£va`w-Kn-bpw kz-Xz-_-e-hpw \¬-Ip∂p. ap-Jy-]m-{X-ß-fp-sS hm¿-∏n-\v Cu-sbm-cp-]m-Zm-\w am-{Xw a-Xnbm-hn-√. G-sd A-Km-[-hpw hn-ime-hpw B-th-≠-Xp-≠-t√m A-hbp-sS hym-]m-cw. A-Xn-\p hn-izmky-X Xn-I-bv-°m≥ Xp-W-bv-°p∂ L-S-IsØ-bm-hmw k¿-K-kn≤n F-∂p hn-fn-t°-≠-Xv. \n-co-£W-ti-jn, k¿-K-kn-≤n-˛-Cu C-cphn-`-h-ßƒ G-tXm hn-Nn-{X-am-b A-\p-]m-X-Øn¬ C-S-I-e¿-∂n-´-t{X ]m-{Xkr-jv-Sn ^-e-{]Z-am-hp-∂-Xv. C-Ø-cw hn-Nn-{X-am-b A-\p-]m-X-Øn-\v a-e-bmfw t\-Sn-b a-lm-am-Xr-I B-cv F-∂ Im-cy-Øn¬ kw-i-b-an√-˛-km-£m¬ kn.hn. cm-a≥-]n-≈X-s∂. B Ip-e-]-Xn-bpsS h-gn-tb-°mƒ sXm-´p ]n¬-°m-e-Øp an-°-h-cpw h-cn-®Xv, a-t‰ Ip-e-]-Xn-bt-√, \n-co-£-W-ti-jn-bp-sS \n-P-kz-cq]-am-b H.N-¥p-ta-t\m≥, A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ h-gn-bm-bn-t∏mbn. "kp-µ-cn-I-fpw kp-µ-c-∑m-cpw' F-∂ a-lm-kr-jv-Sn-bn¬ Ddq-_v c-≠p Ip-e-]-Xn-am-cp-sS-bpw ss]-Xr-I-sØ ]-c-kv-]-cw c-RvPn∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. s]-cp-∏n-s®-gp-Xn-b sN-dp-I-Y F-∂ hn-a¿-iw A-Xp-h-sc-bp-≈ \-Ωp-sS ]-e t\m-h-ep-Iƒ-°pw \-s√m-c-f-thm-fw {]-k-‡-am-bn-cp-∂p. "kp-µ-cn-I-fpw kp-µc-∑m-cpw' t\m-h-en-s‚ km-[y-X t_m-[y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂ ]p-\ m-£y-am-Wv. N-cn-{Xw F-ß-s\ t\m-h-en-s‚ Nm-e-I-i‡n-bm-hmw F-∂v \mw ho-≠pw A-\p-kv-a-cn-°m≥ A-h-kcw X-∂-Xpw Cu F-Æ-s∏-´- b-Xv-\-a-t{X. F-√m L-S-I-ßtf-bpw ln-X-I-c-am-bn C-W-°n-s°m-≠v D-dq-_n-s‚ D-Zm-c-amb Z¿-i-\w t\m-h-en-s\ Zo-]v-X-am-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p. h-en-∏w-sIm-≠v D-Ωm-®p, kp-µ-cn-I-fpw kp-µ-c-∑m-cpw F-∂n-h-bp-sS KW-Øn-te-°v H-s´-¶n-epw tN¿-∂p-\n¬-°p-

E i-a-e-X-`q-er«' ]ŒlG ]-Xr-]¶o ‹-Ilf-\G N-Â¥]¶l

"ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' F-∂ ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-s‚ ]Ømw ]-Xn-∏v Xr»q¿ km-ln-Xy A-°mZ-an lmfn¬ s{]m-^. Fw.sI.km\p, kXy≥ A¥n-°m-Sn-\p \¬-In {]-Imi-\w sN-øp∂p. Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ipam¿ Fw.]n., tUm. kph¿-W \m-e-∏m´v, tI-c-f km-ln-Xy A-°mZ-an sk-{I´-dn ]p-cp-j≥ I-S-ep≠n, kn.cm-[m-Ir-jvW≥, Kn-co-jv ]p-Ø-t©cn, s{]m-^. Fw.B¿.cm-L-h-hm-cy¿, am-Xr-`q-an am-t\-Pn-Mv FUn-‰¿ ]n.hn.N-{µ≥, tUm. kn.sI.cm-a-N{µ≥ F-∂n-h¿ k-ao]w. (2008 Pq-em-bv 26)

Xr-»q¿: "am-Xr-`qan' _p-Iv-kv {]kn-≤o-I-cn-® Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dns‚ "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' F-∂ {K-ŸØn-s‚ Cw-•o-jv ]-cn`m-j tI-c-f kmln-Xy A-°mZ-an G-s‰-Sp-°pw. ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-s‚ ]Ømw ]-Xn-∏ns‚ {]-Im-i-\-Øn-\m-bn tI-c-f km-lnXy A-°m-Z-anbn¬ \-S-∂ N-Sßn-¬ A-°mZ-an sk-{I´-dn ]p-cp-j≥ I-S-ep≠n A-dn-bn-®-Xm-WnXv. Cu Ir-Xn Cw•o-jn-te-°v sam-gn-am-‰w sN-øp-∂Xn¬ A-°m-Z-an-°v G-sd k-t¥m-j-aps≠-∂v A-t±-lw hy-‡-am°n. Cu Ir-Xn sam-gn-am-‰w sN-ø-s∏-SW-sa-∂v N-Sßn¬ A-[y-£-\m-bn-cp∂ kn.cm-[m-Ir-jv-W≥ \n¿-t±-in-®ncp∂p. A-I-tØ°pw ]p-d-tØ°pw t\m-´-a-b-bv-°p-∂ "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' a-e-bm-f-Øn-s‚ `m-Ky-amWv. A-\y-tZi-°m¿-°v \-ap-°v sIm-Sp°m≥ I-gnbp-∂ \-s√m-cp D-]-lm-cw Cu Ir-Xnbm-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂pw, A-Xv sam-gn-am-‰w sN-ø-W-sa∂pw A-t±-lw ]-d™p. cm-[m-Ir-jvW-s‚ Cu A-`n-{]m-bsØ i-cn-sh-®p-sIm≠v, ]n-∂o-Sv Biw-km-{]-kw-Kw \-S-Øp-tºm-gm-Wv ]p-cp-j≥ I-S-ep-≠n A-°m-Z-an-bp-sS kΩ-Xw A-dn-bn-®Xv. \m-\m-kz-`m-h-ap-≈ a-\p-jy-sc B-I¿-jn-°m\pw Nn-¥m-io-e-cm-°m\pw am-\-kn-tIm-∂-a-\-Øn-te-°p \bn-°m\pw I-gn-bp-∂-Xm-Wv "ssl-a-hX-`q-hn¬' F-∂ {K-Ÿ-Øn-s‚ {]-tXy-

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I-X-sb-∂v {]-Imi-\w sNbv-X s{]m^. Fw.sI.km-\p ]-d™p. \m-\m-Xcam-b km-ln-Xo-Kp-W-ß-fp-≈ ]p-kv-XI-Øn-s‚ ]Ømw ]-Xn-∏v C-d-ßp∂-Xv kp-h¿-W-en-]n-Ifn¬ tc-J-s∏-Sp-tØ≠ \n-an-j-am-sW-∂v A-t±-lw ]-d™p. Cu ]p-kvXI - w sh-dp-sam-cp bm-{Xmhn-hc-Ww am-{Xa√, a-dn®v, N-cn-{Xw, ]p-cm-Ww XpS-ßn hnhn-[ im-J-I-fneq-sS-bp-≈ bm-{X-bm-sW-∂v ]p-kvXIw G-‰p-hmßn-b kw-hn-[mb-I≥ kXy≥ A-¥n-°m-Sv ]-d™p. ]p-kv-XI-N-cn-{X-Øn-se kq-∏¿-ln-‰mIpw CsX∂pw A-t±-lw Nq-≠n-°m´n. I-≠-dnbp-I F-∂-Xn-\p ]I-cw Adn-™p ImWp-I F∂-Xv ssl-a-h-X`q-hn-s\ hy-Xy-kv-X-am-°p-∂-Xm-bn tUm. Fw.B¿.cm-L-h-hmcy¿ A-`n{]m-b-s∏´p. A-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂ CsXm-cp a-lm-Jym-\-am-bn-Øo-cp-∂psh-∂v A-t±-lw hn-e-bn-cpØn. A-¥- p-≈ `m-jbn¬ F-gpXn-b lr-Z-b-sØ B¿-{Z-am-°p-∂ H-∂msW-∂v Km-\-c-N-bn-Xm-hv Kn-co-jv ]pØ-t©-cn ]-d™p. ln-am-e-b-Øn-s‚ B-flm-hm-Wv ]p-kv-X-IØn¬ Im-Wm-\m-hp-I-sb∂v tUm. kn.sI.cm-a-N{µ≥ Nq-≠n°m´n. th-Zm-¥-km-cØn¬ A-[n-jvTnXam-b k-ao-]-\-am-Wv \-ap-°nXn¬ ImWm≥ I-gn-bp-I-sb-∂v A-t±-lw ]d™p.

_GIoho ¥P†W« sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

_m-lyhpw B-¥-cn-I-hpam-b bm{X-bm-Wo {K-Ÿ-sa-∂v tUm. kph¿-W \m-e-∏m-´v hn-e-bn-cpØn. {K-Ÿ-Imc-\v B-i-b-]-c-am-bn F-Xn¿-∏p-≈ hy-‡nIƒ ]-d-™ \√ Im-cy-ßfpw Cu ]pkv-X-IØn¬ Dƒ-s∏-´p-sh∂-Xv a-lXz-am-sW-∂v tUm. kph¿-W ]-d™p. N-ßº - p-gbpw X-ºp-cm\pw \n-fbpw Kw-Kbpw Xr-Øm-ebpw F√mw F√m ÿ-e-Øp-ap-s≠-∂-Xm-Wv \mw a-\- nem-°p-∂ Im-cy-sa-∂v a-dp-]-Sn-{]-`mjWw \-SØn-b Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ipam¿ ]-d™p. C-sX√mw F√m C-¥y-°m¿°pw kz-¥-am-sW-∂v \-ap-°v bm-{X-Ifn¬ a-\- n-em-°mw. hy-Xymk-ßƒ \n-e\n¬-°p-tºmgpw F-hn-sStbm \-Ωƒ H-∂m-Ip∂p. A-sXm-cp a-lm-kw-kv-Imc-amWv. B kw-kv-Im-c-Øn-\v F√m-hcpw A-h-Im-in-I-fmWv. A-Xp-sIm-≠mWv A-tbm-[y-bn-se l-\p-am≥-t£{XØn¬ H-cp ap-kvenw am-e sI-´n-s°mSp-°p-∂Xv. D-’-h-ß-fn¬ ap-kv-enwIƒ cm-a-e-£v-a-W-th-j-a-Wn-bp-∂Xv. F-s¥√mw am‰-ßƒ h-∂mepw am-dmØ-Xv Nn-e-Xp-s≠-∂v \-sΩ ]Tn-∏n°p-I-bm-Wn-hn-sS ˛ A-t±-lw Nq-≠n°m´n. am-Xr-`q-an U-b-d-Iv-S¿ (am¿-°-‰n-Mv B≥-Uv C-eI - vt- {Sm-Wn-Iv ao-Un-b) Fw.hn.t{i-bmw-kv-Ipam¿ kzm-K-Xhpw amXr-`q-an _p-Iv-kv am-t\-P¿ H.sI. tPm-Wn \-µnbpw ]-d™p. nn

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ssl-a-h-X-`qhn¬ H-cp {K-Ÿ-hn-Nm-cw er.Sr.el-hu-¥Z-e„ \n-d-hnepw h-dp-Xn-bnepw H-tc-t]m-se ]-

c-kv-]-cm-`ypZ-bw ]p-e¿-Øn-bn-cp-∂ ]≠-sØ {Kma-ßƒ B-k-‡n-bp-sSbpw B-e-ky-Øn-s‚bpw hn-ck-X-bn-te-°p ]-Xn-°p-∂ ]pXn-b Ime-Øv R-ß-fp-sS \m-´n≥-]p-dam-b ta-g-Øqcn¬ H-c-km-[mc-W \m-´p-Iq-´w tN¿∂p. a-\p-jy-Ip-esØ H-∂n-°p-∂ ]p-kv-X-I-kw-kv-Im-cw \n-e-\n¬-°-W-sa-∂v B-{K-l-ap-≈ H-cmkzm-Z-I-kZ- v ssh-ZyaTw ssh-Zy-im-ebp-sS hnim-e sse-{_-dn-lm-fn-\p Xm-sgbp-≈ {io Z-£n-Wm-aq¿-Øn {S-Ãv Hm-Unt‰m-dn-bØn¬ k-tΩ-fn®p. h-iy-h-N m-b-h-cp-sS Ir-Xn-Iƒ h≥-P-\-°q-´-ßsf-b√ sNdn-b kp-lr-Zv-kw-L-ß-sfbm-Wv A-`n-kw-t_m-[-\ sN-øp-∂-sX∂pw Im-\¬ ]-c-Øp-∂ a-lm-kw-L-S-\I-fp-sS Ip-dp-sI k-©-cn-®v sh-fn-®w ]cØm≥ Ahbv°v I-gn-bp-sa∂pw Cu ]p-kv-X-I-kZ- v Nq-≠n-°m´n. Np-cpßnb Im-ew-sIm-≠v ]-Ømw-]-Xn-∏n-te-°p bm-{X-Ip-Xn-® "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn¬' F-∂ bm-{Xm-\p-`-h{K-Ÿ-sØbpw {K-Ÿ-Im-cs\bpw A-\p-tam-Zn-°phm≥ tN¿-∂-Xmbn-cp-∂p Cu Iq-´m-bva. km-[y-£-\m-bn Cu hm-b-\m-kulr-Z-sØ A-e-¶-cn-® ssh-Zy-aTw sN-dnb-\m-cm-b-W≥-\-ºq-Xn-cn "tZ-hm-b-\-ßfn-eq-sS' F-∂ X-s‚ bm-{Xm-kv-a-c-WIƒ-°p ap≥-Ip-dn-bm-bn C-ß-s\ ]-d™n-cp-∂p: "D-√m-k-bm-{X, ]T-\-bm-{X, Xo¿-∞m-S-\w C-h-sbm-s° ˛ F-¥n-\v kp-lr-±¿-i-\w t]m-epw F-\n-°p In-´m°-\n-I-fm-Wv. ssh-Zy-Ip-e-Øn¬ ]n-d-∂ F-\n-°v H-cn-S-Øv H-Xp-ßn-bn-cn-°m-\pw tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS th-Z-\-Iƒ ]-¶n-Sm-\p-am-Wv Po-hn-X-\n-tbm-Kw. tcm-K-]-cn-tim-[-\-bv°p-≈ bm-{X-bm-bm-epw e-`n-°p-∂ A\p-`q-Xn-Iƒ-°v ]-cn-an-Xn-bp-≠v. F-∂m¬ a-\- p-sIm-≠p-≈ bm-{X-Iƒ-°v k-a-bw hn-e-ßp-X-Sn-b-√. sN-e-hn-√, B-cp-sS klm-b-hpw th-≠. B-Àm-Zm-\p-`-hw A-fh-‰-Xpw. A-º-Xp-h-b- n-\p-ti-j-am-Wv Nn-e bm-{X-Iƒ-°v A-h-k-cw e-`n-®-Xv. B \n-an-j-ß-fn-se \n¿-hr-Xn-bm-Wv Cu ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-eq-sS ]-¶n-Sp-∂-Xv.' "ssl-a-h-X-`q-hn'¬ ho-tc-{µ-Ip-amdpw A-t\z-jn-°p-∂-Xv Cu B-fl-\n¿hr-Xn-sb-bm-Wv. bm-{X-bp-sS Im-cyØn¬ A-t±-lw ssh-Zy-aT-Øn¬-\n-∂p hy-Xy-kv-X-\m-Wv. H-cp-\n-an-j-hpw sh-dpsX-bn-cn-°p-∂n-√. F-gp-Xm-\m-b-√ A-t±-

lw bm-{X-sN-øp-∂-Xv. bm-{Xm-hn-h-c-Wa-√ bm-{Xm-\p-`-h-am-Wv ]-¶p-sh-°p-∂Xpw. hn-hn-[ `q-J-fi-ß-fn-se cm-Pyßƒ k-µ¿-in-°p-hm≥ A-t±-l-Øn-\v A-h-k-cw e-`n-®n-´p-≠v. F-∂m¬ \-ΩpsS \m-Sn-s‚ hn-hn-[ `m-K-ß-fn¬ \-S-Ønb bm-{X-Iƒ, `m-c-X-Øn-s‚ {Km-a-{Km-am¥-c-ß-fn-eq-sS-bpw \-Zo-X-S-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw k-©-cn-°p-tºmƒ A-\p-`-hn-® \n¿hr-Xn a-s‰m-cn-S-Øp-\n-∂pw e-`n-®n-´n-s√∂v ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿ Xp-d-∂p-]-d-bp-∂p. cm{„o-b-°p-Sp-°p a-km-e-Iƒ-°n-S-bn-epw A-t±-lw F-gp-Øn-eq-sS-bpw {]-kw-KØn-eq-sS-bpw kv-]¿-in-°p-∂-Xv a-e-ap-SnI-fn-epw \-Zo-Xo-c-ß-fn-epw P-\-]-Z-ß-fnep-ap-≈ P-\-X-bp-sS, k-aq-l-Øn-s‚, a\p-jy-cp-sS D-b¿-®-I-fpw Xm-gv-N-I-fpw \n- -lm-b-X-I-fp-am-Wv. ]p-cm-X-\-hpw Zqc-ÿ-hp-am-b-Xp t\-Sp-hm≥-th-≠n C-¥ybn¬-\n-∂p a-dp-\m-Sp-I-fn-te-°p t]m-tI≠-Xn-√, C-hn-sS-Ø-s∂ \-ap-°-h th≠p-thm-f-ap-≠v, hn-tZ-i-tØ-°p t]m-Ip∂p-s≠-¶n¬ h¿-Ø-am-\-sØ A-t\zjn-®p-am-{Xw a-Xn F-∂v "C-¥y-sb Is≠-Ø-en'¬ s\-lv-dp-hpw, `-‡n-°pw ]hn-{X-X-bv-°pw-th-≠n Xo¿-∞-t£-{X-

ssl-a-h-X-`qhn¬ Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ipam¿ {]km[\w: am-Xr-`q-an _p-Ivkv t]Pv: 748+24 $ hn-e: 350 cq]

ß-fn¬ t]m-I-W-sa-∂ tam-lw X-\ns°m-cn-°-epw D-≠m-bn-ń-s√-∂v a-lmflm-Km-‘n-bpw ]-d-™-Xv Cu Kr-lm-Xpc-X sIm-≠m-hmw. `m-c-Xw, cm-am-b-Ww, I-º-cm-am-b-Ww, Xp-f-ko-Zm-k-cm-am-bWw, Im-fn-Zm-k Ir-Xn-Iƒ F-∂n-h ]-Xn∏-Øp t]-sP-¶n-epw hm-bn-°m-sX `m-cXo-b¿ tXm-a-kv-am-s\-∏-‰n-bpw Z-kv-tXmhv-kv-In-sb-∏-‰n-bpw hm-tXm-cm-sX kwkm-cn-°p-∂-Xn-s\ ta-g-Øq¿ k-a-X-eØn¬ Po-hn-® Fw.]n.i-¶p-Æn-\m-b¿ ip-WvTn-sb-Sp-Ø-Xpw Cu kw-kv-Im-cwsIm-≠m-Wv. \yq-tbm¿-°v B-ÿm-\-am-b F-gpØp-Im-cp-sS kr-„n-Iƒ hm-bn-°p-tºmƒ H-sc-Æ-Øn-epw H-cp sN-Sn-sb-tbm ]qhn-s\-tbm I-≠n-s√-∂v Fw.Sn ]-d-™Xv Hm¿-an-®p-t]m-Ip-∂p. \-c-® B-Im-iØn-s‚ H-cp Io-dv F-∂-√m-sX ]p-d-Øp≈ {]-Ir-Xn-bn-te-°p I-tÆm-Sn-°p-I F-∂ ]-Xn-hv A-hn-sS-bn-√. tI-´p-tIƒhn-bn¬-\n-∂pw an-Øp-I-fn¬-\n-∂pw kXy-Øn-s‚ X-cn-Iƒ B-bn-tØm-∂p-∂ {]-Ir-Xy-\p-`-h-ß-sf Du-‰n-sb-Sp-°¬ I-hn-X-bn-em-bm-epw bm-{Xm-hn-h-c-WØn-em-bm-epw a-t\m-l-c-am-b k¿-K-{]h¿-Ø-\-am-Wv. `m-j-bp-sS km-{am-PyØn¬-\n-∂v X-\n-°p am-{X-ap-≈ hm-°pI-sf I-s≠-Ø¬, hn-hn-[ tIm-em-l-eßƒ-°n-S-bn¬ kz-¥w i-–w th-dn-´p tIƒ-∏n-°¬ C-ß-s\ am-\-kn-I-am-bpw im-co-cn-I-hp-am-bp-≈ A-[zm-\-am-Wv Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥ G-s‰-Sp-°p-∂-Xv. D-≈n¬ hn-f-°p I-Øn-®p-sh-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-sebm-Wv F-gp-Øpw hm-b-\-bpw. F-cn-bp-∂ Zo-]-Øn¬-\n-t∂ a-s‰m-∂p sIm-fp-Øphm≥ I-gn-bp-I-bp-≈q. F-gp-Øn-s‚ Hu∂-Xy-am-bn {]-Im-in-°p-∂ Cu B-¥-cnI sh-fn-®-am-Wv hm-b-\-°m¿-°v ]m-tYb-am-Ip-∂-Xv. tI-Zm¿-\m-Yn-te-°p-≈ ]m-X-bn¬ Kp-]v-X-Im-in-bn-se I-b-‰-Øn¬ ho-tc{µ-Ip-am¿ I-≠ {Km-ao-W-Zr-iyw A-hn-kva-c-Wo-b-am-Wv. ln-a-a-e-I-fn¬ km-b-¥\-Øn-s‚ Np-h-∏p-cm-in ]-S-cp-tºm-gpw \n-e-sam-cp-°p-∂ kv-{Xo-]p-cp-j-∑m¿. ]p√n-s‚ h-en-b sI-´p-Iƒ ap-Xp-I-tØ-‰n ho-Sp-I-fn-te-°p a-S-ßp-∂ kv-{Xo-I-fpw Ip-ń-I-fpw. C-h¿-°n-S-bn-em-Wv kv-Iqƒhn-Zym¿-Yn-I-fm-b aq-∂p s]-¨-Ip-ń-I-sf ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Ip-d-®-∏p-d-Øp-≈ Xm-gv-h-c-bn-em-Wv A-h-cp-sS ho-Sp-Iƒ. am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-fpw k-tlm-Z-c-ß-fpw Irjn-°m¿. s]¨-Ip-ń-Iƒ A-Sp-Øp-≈

sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

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_GIoho ¥P†W« 23

A-∏¿-ss{]-a-dn kv-Iqƒ hn-´v ho-´n-te-°p a-S-ßp-I-bm-Wv. F-´mw ¢m- p I-gn™m¬ Ip-td-b-I-se-bp-≈ l-b¿-sk°≥-U-dn kv-Iq-fn-em-Wv tN¿-∂p-]Tnt°-≠-Xv. ssl-kv-Iq-fn¬ ]Tn-°m≥ tam-l-an-t√ F-∂p tNm-Zn-®-t∏mƒ, ln-ahm-s‚ \n-jv-I-f-¶-cm-b B sIm-®p-a°ƒ Nn-cn-°p-I am-{Xw sN-bv-Xp. kvIqƒ hn-´p-h-∂m¬ hn-d-Ip-ti-J-c-Ww, I∂p-Im-en-Iƒ-°p ]p-√p-]-dn-°¬, ]m-NIw Xp-S-ßn-b tPm-en-I-fn¬ am-Xm-]n-Xm°-sf k-lm-bn-°-Ww. Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ ImTn-\yw A-h-cp-sS ap-J-Øp-\n-∂v hmbn-s®-Sp-°mw F-∂m-Wv ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿ F-gp-Xn-bn-´p-≈-Xv. hn-c-s≠-∂-t]m-se Hm-Sn-b-I-ep-∂ C-Ø-cw bm-{Xm-\n-an-jßƒ Hm¿-an-s®-Sp-°p-hm≥ k-a-X-e-Ønep-≈-h¿-°p-t]m-epw C-∂v k-a-b-sa-hnsS? "H-cp tbm-Kn-bp-sS B-fl-I-Y' F-∂ {K-Ÿw hm-bn-°p-hm≥ Cu-bn-sS F-\n°-h-k-cw e-`n-®p. ln-am-e-b-]¿-h-X-\n-cIƒ-°-Sp-Øv tKm-c-Jv-]q-cn¬ P-\n-® kzm-an ]-c-a-lw-k-tbm-Km-\-µ≥ (1893˛1952) Im-cp-Wy-]-c-am-b Po-hn-XØn-eq-sS hn-iz-{]-kn-≤n t\-Sn-b hn-in„-\m-Wv. ÿq-e-{]-Ir-Xn-bp-sS F-√m {]Xn-_-‘-ß-sf-bpw C-—m-i-‡n-sIm-≠p X-c-Ww-sN-øm≥ I-gn-bp-∂-hn-[w A-]tcm-£m-\p-`q-Xn-Iƒ-sIm-≠v {]-£p-œam-bn-cp-∂p B Po-hn-Xw. X-s‚ D-≈n¬-Ø-s∂ D-≈-Xn-s\ Im-Wm≥ {i-an-°m-Ø H-cmƒ-°v X-s‚ i-co-cw A-hn-sS-bpw C-hn-sS-bpw sIm≠p-\-S-∂p F-∂-Xp-sIm-≠v A-Xn-s\ Im-Wm≥ km-[y-am-hp-∂-sX-ß-s\ F∂ tNm-Zy-Øn-\v ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿ k-am[m-\w I-s≠-Øp-∂p-≠v, X-t]m-h-\kzm-an-I-fn-eq-sS. ]m-X-h-°-sØ H-cp \of-hm-e≥ sN-dp-In-fn-bp-sS Nn-d-I-Sn-tbm k-a-X-e-Øn-se P-\-]-Z-ß-fn-te-°p tkh-\-hy-{K-X-tbm-sS Ip-Xn-°p-∂ Kw-K-bpsS C-Sn-ap-g-°-k-Zr-i-am-b s]m-´n-®n-cntbm a-Xn \-sΩ D-∑-Ø-cm-°m≥. bm-{Xm-kw-L-Øn-se Aw-K-ß-fmbm-epw I-≠p-ap-´p-∂-h-cm-bm-epw H-cp-an®n-cp-∂v kw-h-Zn-°p-tºm-gm-Wv Hm-tcm-cpØ-cp-sS-bpw hym-]v-Xn a-\- n-em-Ip-∂Xpw B-i-b-hn-\n-a-b-Øn-eq-sS hn-⁄m\-Øn-s‚ I-Wn-I-Iƒ tN¿-∂v A-dn-hns‚ \o-cp-d-h-bm-Ip-∂-Xpw. C-¥y≥ {Km-aß-fn-epw \-K-c-ß-fn-ep-sam-s° N-cn-{Xhpw kw-kv-Ir-Xn-bpw ]p-cm-tW-Xn-lm-kß-fpw an-Øp-I-fpw \m-tSm-Sn-°-Y-I-fpw sXm-´p-cp-Ωn sI-´p-]n-W-™p In-S-°p∂p. \-Ωp-sS ssZ-\w-Zn-\ Po-hn-X-sØt∏m-epw kzm-[o-\n-°p-∂ A-Ø-cw hnIm-c-hn-Nm-c-ß-fm-bm-epw k-º-Øv Ip∂p-Iq-´m-\p-≈ hy-{K-X-bn¬ F-√m k-ahm-Iy-ß-fpw Io-gv-ta¬ a-dn-bp-∂ `m-c-Xob h¿-Ø-am-\m-h-ÿ-bm-bm-epw A-ar-Xhm-ln-\n-I-fm-b \-Zn-Iƒ am-en-\y-hm-ln\n-I-fm-Ip-∂ Im-gv-N-bm-bm-epw Ir-jv-WI¿-W-I-Y-I-fm-bm-epw Zn-√n-t]m-ep-≈

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\-K-c-ß-fp-sS `q-X-`-hn-jy-Zv-h¿-Ø-am-\am-bm-epw 734 t]-Pp-≈ Cu Ir-Xn th-KØn¬ hm-bn-®p-Xo¿-°p-hm≥ km-[n-°pam-dv lr-Z-b-kv-]¿-in-bm-Ip-∂-Xv a-\p-jys‚ D-Ø-a-am-b ku-µ-cy-t_m-[-sØ DW¿-Øp-∂-hn-[w H-Xp-°-hpw Hm-P- pw B¿-Pn-® B-hn-jv-Im-c-Øm-em-Wv. I≠n-ń-√m-Ø tZ-i-ß-sf-bpw a-\p-jy-scbpw hy-Xy-kv-Xm-\p-`-h-ß-sf-bpw A-dnbm-\p-≈ B-{K-l-am-W-t√m bm-{X-sNøm-\pw bm-{Xm-\p-`-hw hm-bn-°m-\pw \sΩ t{]-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. `m-j-bn-se bm-{Xm-hn-h-c-W-{K-Ÿß-fp-sS Xp-S-°w Ip-dn-°p-∂-Xv 18˛mw \q‰m-≠n-s‚ D-Ø-cm¿-≤-Øn¬ ]m-td-Ωm°¬ tXm-am-°-Ø-\m-cp-sS "tdm-am-bm{X' F-∂ "h¿-Ø-am-\-]p-kv-X-I'tØmsS-bm-Wv. A-t∏m-gpw tIm-c-∏p-g I-S∂m¬ Ip-ew sI-Spw F-∂p hn-iz-kn-®pt]m-∂ \n-fm-Xo-c k-aq-l-Øn¬ bm-{XI-tfm tZ-iw-]-I-c-tem A-]q¿-h-am-bn-cp∂p. am-am-¶w Im-Wm≥ h-∂ tZ-ho-tZ-h∑m¿ t]m-epw \n-fm-Xo-c-Øp Ip-Sn-bn-cn°p-I F-∂-√m-sX ]p-g-h-°-Øp-≈-h¿, a-‰p ÿ-e-ß-fn-te-°p am-dn-Øm-a-kn°¬ ]-Xn-hp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. "Z-£n-Wbm-{X' F-∂ a-e-bm-f-Øn-se B-Zy-sØ bm-{Xm-hn-h-c-W-Im-hyw 1932˛¬ ]n-d-°p∂-Xv ta-g-Øq¿-°m-c-\pw ssh-Zy-aTw injy-\p-am-b a-¶p-f-ß-c Ip-™≥-hm-cy-cpsS kw-`m-h-\-bm-bn-´m-sW-∂pw Hm¿-t°≠-Xp-≠v. "A-tßm-´p t]m-Ip-sºm-gp-sX-s‚ s]-ń kq-£n-s®m-cm hn-{]-Kr-lw X-Zm-\ow ]q-ń-°n-S-°p-∂p, h-gn-°p-\n-∂p tam-t´m¿ hn-fn-°p-∂p Ip-g-°n-em-bv Rm≥' F-∂ a-ń¬ t]m-Ip-∂p Z-£n-W-bm-{Xbn-se A-\p-`-h-ßƒ. tIm-c-∏p-g I-S-∂v Im-in-bn-te-°pw _-Z-cn-bn-te-°pw C-S-bv-°n-sS bm-{X-sNbv-X H-cp "I-dp-Ø ]-t´-cn'bpw ta-g-Øq-cnse ]q¿-hn-I-cn¬ Dƒ-s∏-ń-cp-∂p. Zn-h-kØn-sem-cn-°¬ H-cp Du-Wv, F-Æ tX-bv°n-√, £u-c-an-√, H-‰-ap-t≠ D-Sp-°q, AX-e-°p-I-bn-√, Io-dn-bm-e-√m-sX am-‰p-Ibn-√, ta-em-k-I-ew `-kv-aw, `-£-Ww Ign-°p-∂-Xp C-S-ss¶-sIm-≠v, a-[p-cw C„-a-√, ]-I¬ ap-gp-h≥ b-t⁄-iz-cw t£-{X-Øn¬ `-P-\-bpw tX-hm-c-hpw F∂v hn.Sn. Xp-∏≥-`-´-Xn-cn-∏m-Sn-s\ a-I≥ hn.Sn. `-´-Xn-cn-∏m-Sv B-fl-I-Y-bn¬ hn-hcn-®n-´p-≠v. hn-[-hm-hn-hm-l-Øn-\pw an{i-hn-hm-l-Øn-\p-sa-√mw am-\-kn-I ]n¥p-W \¬-In-b B ap-Ø-—≥ _-Z-cn-bnte-°p t]m-b A-\p-`-h-ßƒ Kp-cp-hmbq¿ t£-{X-{]-th-i-\-Øn-\v t\-Xr-Xzw \¬-Im≥ R-ß-fp-sS ho-ń¬ A-Xn-Ynbm-bn Xm-a-kn-® kn.cm-P-tKm-]m-em-Nmcn-tbm-Sp ]-d-™n-cp-∂-Xm-bn A-Ω {iotZ-hn-b-¥¿-P-\w Hm¿-an-®n-cp-∂p. "Rßƒ-s°-√mw Xm-a-kn-°m-\m-bn hn.Sn.`´-Xn-cn-∏m-Sn-s‚ ho-Sv H-gn-™p-X-∂n-cp∂p. D-ev-]-Xn-jv-Wp-°-fn¬ A-{K-K-Wy-

_GIoho ¥P†W« sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

\m-b A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ A-¥¿-P-\w Xs∂-bm-Wv R-ßƒ-°v B-lm-cm-Zn-Iƒ hn-f-ºn-Ø-∂-Xv. A-hn-sS ho-Spw ]-cn-kc-hpw A-Sn-®p-X-fn-®v ip-≤-am-°n-b-Xp ]pe-bn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-h-cpw R-ß-tfm-sSm∏-am-Wv D-Æm-\n-cp-∂-Xv' F-∂p a-∂-Øp ]-fl-\m-`≥ hn-h-cn-® "c-kn-I-k-Z-\'Ønse Im-c-W-h-cm-Wv Cu Xp-∏≥ `-´-Xn-cn∏m-Sv. tI-c-f-N-cn-{X-Øn¬-\n-∂v a-d-°s∏-Sp-I-bpw a-d-bv-°-s∏-Sp-I-bpw sN-bvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂ C-Ø-cw Ip-Spw-_ß-fp-sS ]m-c-º-cy-I-Y-Iƒ ]-d-bm≥ `mc-Xo-b-Z¿-i-\-Øn-s‚ `m-K-am-bn ho-tc{µ-Ip-am¿ Cu {K-Ÿ-c-N-\-bn¬ X-øm-dmbn F-∂pw Nq-≠n-°m-Wn-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. in-{]m-\-Zn Im-fn-Zm-k-s\, tKm-Zm-hcn `-h-`q-Xn-sb, ]-flm-\-Zn Sm-tKm-dn-s\ ]p-f-I-a-Wn-bn-®-Xp-t]m-se ]-cn-h¿-Ø\-Øn-s‚ A-e-Iƒ D-b¿-∂ \n-fm-Xo-csØ ]-¥n-cp-Ip-e-ku-`m-{X-kmw-kv-Imcn-I-s∏-cp-a-sb ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿ k-a-{K-ambn t\m-°n-°m-Wp-∂p-≠v ˛ tZ-h-`q-anbn¬-\n-∂v th-Z-`q-an-bn-te-°v F-∂ A©p te-J-\-ß-fm-bn. k-a-`m-h-\-tbm-sS I¿-Ω-ßƒ A-\p-jvTn-®v F¨-]-tXm-fw X-e-ap-d-Iƒ-°p-ap-ºv Po-hn-®p F-∂p ]-dbp-∂ {]-Xn-`m-im-en-I-fm-bn-cp-∂ B {]]n-Xm-a-l-∑m-cp-sS Po-hn-X-Z¿-i-\-sØ°p-dn-®p-≈ k-¶-ev-]-I-Y-I-sfm-∂p-t]mepw D-t]-£n-®n-´n-√. \m-cm-b-W-Øp {`m¥-s\ N-ß-e-bv-°n-´ Xn-cp-th-K-∏p-d-bnse {`m-¥m-N-e-Øn-te-°v A-t\z-j-Whp-am-bn {K-Ÿ-I¿-Øm-hv A-K-kv-Xy-s\t∏m-se I-S-∂p-sN-∂ H-cp k-‘y-bpw R-ß-fp-sS Hm¿-Ω-bn-ep-≠v. "B¿-°mWv {`m-¥v, B¿-°m-Wv {`m-¥n-√m-Ø-Xv' F-∂m-Wv B A-[ym-b-Øn-\p t]-cn-´Xpw. "hm-bn-°m≥ ]-e h-gn-I-fp-ap-≠v. km-[m-c-W-hpw A-km-[m-c-W-hp-am-b hgn-Iƒ. Rm≥ B P¿-Ω≥ {K-Ÿw hm-bn®p F-∂p am-{X-a-√ ap-gp-h≥ {K-ln-°p-Ibpw sN-bv-Xp' F-∂v tjm-π-\-dp-sS injy-t\m-Sv ]-d-™ kzm-an hn-th-Im-\-µ\pw e-_-\o-kp-I-hn Pn-{_m-\p-sa-√mw cN-\-bn¬ ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dn-s‚ h-gn-Im-´nI-fm-Wv.

a-\p-jy-\-∑-sb A-t\z-jn°p-∂ {]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fpw hmbn-°m≥ ]p-kv-X-I-ß-fp-an-s√¶n¬ \-Ωp-sS k-©m-c-]-Yßƒ C-cp-´p-\n-d-™-Xm-hp-sa∂m-Wv Cu C-¥y-sb I-s≠Ø-en¬ ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿ Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. Po-hn-X-Øn¬ Ip- X n- ® p- a p- t ∂- d - W - s a- ¶ n¬ tPm-en-I-fn¬ {i-≤-tI-{µo-I-cnt® ]-‰q F-∂ ]mT-hpw C-Øcw ]p-kv-X-I-ß-fn-eq-sS \-ap°v e-`n-°p-∂p. nn

\rcq]WG

Fgp-Øn-s‚ km-^eyw ‹l^. ]r.A. el-hu-¥Z-e„ \-jv-S-s∏-Sp-∂ H-cp P-\-X-bn¬-\n-∂v {]-

Xn-tcm-[-tam, {]-Xn-tj-[-tam D-b-cm-ØXv ]-e Im-c-W-ßƒ sIm-≠m-Wv. Xßƒ-t°m h-cpw-X-e-ap-d-Iƒ-t°m Fs¥m-s°-bm-Wv \-jv-S-am-hp-∂-sX-∂-dnbm-\p-≈ A-dn-hn-te-°v A-h¿ H-cn-°epw F-Øp-∂n-√. A-dn-hn-√m-bv-a-bp-sS A-i-‡n-bm-Wv A-h-sc X-S-bp-∂-Xv. as‰m-∂v km-am-\y hn-Zym-`ym-kw e-`n-®h¿-°p-t]m-epw A-{]m-]y-am-b hn-[Øn¬ kz-cq-]n-® `m-j-bpw, {]m-tbm-KnI X-{¥-hpw H-cp Zp-c-¥ k-Xy-am-hp-∂p. `m-j-bp-sS-bpw kzm-]-\ X-{¥-ß-fp-sSbpw, Zp¿-K-a-am-sbm-cp N-{I-hyq-l-Øn-\∏p-d-tØ-°v, a-lm-`q-cn-]-£-Øn-\v Nn¥n-°m≥ t]m-ep-am-hn-√. A-Xn-epw h-enb a-s‰m-∂p-≠v. i-cn-°pw \-jv-S-s∏-Sm≥ t]m-Ip-∂-h¿, C-\n-bpw `q-an-bn-se-Ønbn-ń-√. A-h¿ h-cm-\p-≈ X-e-ap-d-I-fmWv. c-‡-km-£n-Iƒ P-\-\-Øn-\p aptº kr-jv-Sn-°-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂p. "Km-ń-se ]-e \n-_-‘-\-I-fpw, Ah-bp-sS A-\-¥-c-^-e-ß-fpw k-¶o¿-Æam-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬, h-en-sbm-cp hn-`m-Kw P-\-ßƒ-°-Xv a-\- n-em-°p-I A-km[y-am-bn-cp-∂p. I¿-j-I¿-°p-≈ C-f-hpIƒ \n¿-Ø-em-°p-I, aq-∂mw tem-IØn-se C-d-°p-a-Xn Np-¶w \n¿-Ø-em°n hn-]-Wn A-[o-\-am-°p-I, ssP-hkm-t¶-Xn-I ]-co-£-W-Øn-s‚ a-d-hn¬ Po-h-s‚ Ip-Ø-Im-h-Im-iw t\-Sp-I.... Xp-S-ßn hn-I-kz-c-˛-A-ev-]-hn-I-kn-X cmPy-ßƒ-°v lm-\n-I-c-am-b \n¿-t±-i-ßfm-Wv Km-ń-epw, U-¶¬ {Um-^v-‰n-epw AS-ßn-bn-´p-≈-Xv.... C-sXm-s° th-≠-hn[w P-\-ß-sf [-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn¬ ap-Jy[m-cm-]m¿-ń-Iƒ ]-cm-P-b-s∏-´p F-∂Xm-Wv Zpx-J-k-Xyw.' ]-Xn-\-©p h¿-jßƒ-°-Iw, ]-Xn-s\m-∂p ]-Xn-∏p-Iƒ Cd-ßn-b ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dn-s‚ "Km-´pw ImWm-®-c-Sp-I-fpw' F-∂ ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-s‚ ]-Xn-s\m-∂mw ]-Xn-∏n-s‚ B-ap-J-°p-dn∏n¬ {K-Ÿ-Im-c≥ C-ß-s\ ]-d-bp-∂p. ]-Xn-\-t©m-fw h¿-j-ßƒ-°v ap-ºv Km-ń-s‚ Im-Wm-∏p-d-ß-fn-se a-\p-jy \n-cm-k-X-{¥-sØ-°p-dn-®v A-t±-lw Fgp-Xn-b-Xn¬, A-Xyp-‡n-Iƒ I-s≠-Øm\m-Wv, hm-b-\m-hn-ti-j-hpw Zo¿-L-ho£-W-hp-an-√m-Ø H-cpIq-´w ]-£-]m-XnIƒ {i-an-®-Xv. ]-t£, B-Zy-]-Xn-∏n¬\n-∂v, B ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-s‚ ]-Xn-s\m∂mw ]-Xn-∏n-s‚ Im-e-am-hp-tºmƒ, {KŸ-Im-c-s‚ F-gp-Øv, B-Zy-¥w k-Xy-amhp-I-bpw, H-∏w-X-s∂ H-cp Im-e-L-´-Øns‚ Zp-c-¥m-\p-`-h-hp-am-hp-∂p. H-cp ]p-kvX-I-Øn-se h-cn-I-sf-√mw, {]-h-N-\-Øn-

Km´pw Im-Wm-®-c-Sp-Ifpw Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ipam¿ {]km[\w: am-Xr-`q-an _p-Ivkv t]Pv: 140 $ hn-e: 70 cq]

s‚ am-\-ß-fn-se-Øp-∂p. A-t±-lw-Xs∂ F-gp-Xn-b-t]m-se, F-gp-Øn-s‚ s]m-cp-sf-√mw k-Xy-am-hp-tºmƒ, {K-ŸI¿-Øm-hv Zpx-Jn-X-\m-hp-∂ A-]q¿-∆ kµ¿-`w. C-sXm-s° C-ß-s\ h-cm-Xn-cn°m-\m-Wv Ir-Xy-am-b K-th-j-W-]m-S-htØm-sS, e-fn-X-hpw kp-Xm-cy-hp-am-b `mj-bn¬, i-‡-am-b Xm-°o-Xp-Iƒ X-∂Xv. ]-t£, a-\p-jy-s‚ `m-hn kw-c-£n°m≥ _m-[y-ÿ-cm-b-h-cp-sS A-ev-]Ø-hpw A-dn-hp-tI-Spw kzm¿-∞-hpw F√mw Xp-e-®p. "C-¥y F-tßm-´v' F-∂ A-[ym-btØm-sS-bm-Wv ]p-kv-X-I-am-cw-`n-°p-∂Xv. Xp-S¿-∂v "Km-´n's‚-bpw, U-¶¬ tc-Jbp-sS-bpw Im-Wm-®-c-Sp-Iƒ, U-¶¬ \n¿t±-i-ß-fp-sS e-fn-X-hym-Jym-\w, Km-´v Zmcn-{Zy-sØ F-ß-s\ B-tKm-fo-I-cn-°p∂p, _-lp-cm-jv-{S Ip-Ø-I-Iƒ _-tbmsS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn-bp-sS a-d-hn¬ aq-∂mw temI-Øn¬ \-S-Øp-∂ I-h¿-® Xp-S-ßn-b A-Xo-h {]-k-‡-am-b Im-cy-ß-fp-sS kq£v-a hym-Io-c-Ww \-S-Øp-∂ Cu {KŸw sN-s∂-Øp-∂-Xv, "Km-´v' \-ap-°v Bh-iy-am-tWm F-∂ {]-k-‡-am-b tNm-ZyØn-em-Wv. B-Zyw ]-d-™-t]m-se, Km-´ns‚ H-cp km-am-\y-hm-b-\, A-Xn-s‚ Kp-]vX A-P-≠-bpw N-Xn-I-fpw \-Ωn¬-\n-∂p a-d-®p-sh-bv-°pw. s]m-Xp-sh im-¥-sa-

∂p tXm-∂p-∂ A-Xv \n-d-sb Dƒ-®p-gnIƒ \n-d-™-Xm-Wv. Cu c-l-ky-am-Wv h-f-sc kp-Xm-cy-am-bn, e-fn-X-am-b `m-jbn¬ {K-Ÿ-Im-c≥ hn-h-cn-®p X-cp-∂-Xv. h≥ cm-Py-ßƒ C-∂p \-S-Øp-∂ BtKm-f km-º-Øn-I I-h¿-®-I-fp-sS-sb√mw t{km-X- p tX-Sn \m-sa-Øp-I Km-´v, tem-I-hym-]m-c-kw-L-S-\ F-∂n-h-bn¬Ø-s∂-bm-Wv. s]m-Xp-ap-X-epw s]m-XpC-S-ß-fpw I-tø-dn, kz-Im-cy Ip-Ø-I-Isf G-ev-]n-°m≥, A-Xn-k-¶o¿-W-amsbm-cp B-tKm-f Im-cy-{I-a-sam-cp-°n-bXv C-h-bm-Wv. A-tXm-sS tZ-io-b k¿°m-dp-Iƒ A-{]-k-‡-am-bn. tIm¿-]-td‰p-Iƒ k¿-°m-dp-I-tf-°mƒ h-ep-Xm-bn. H-cp a-lm-`q-cn-]-£w tem-I-P-\-X-bp-sS B¿-∞n-I A-kv-Xn-Xzw, B-tKm-f tIm¿]-td-‰p-I-fp-sS Hu-Zm-cy-am-bn. C-Xv C-∂sØ A-\p-`-h-am-Wv. A-sXm-∂pw kw-`hn-°n-s√-∂pw, C-sXm-s° Zp-jv-{]-Nm-cW-am-sW-∂p-am-Wv, H-cp-Iq-´w km-ºØn-I-˛-cm-jv-{So-b hn-Z-Kv-[¿ ]-d-™p-]-cØn-b-Xv. C-∂v A-\p-`-hw a-dn-®m-hptºmƒ, ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dn-s‚ F-gp-Øns‚ k-Xyw \mw A-\p-`-hn-°p-∂p. H-cp Nn-¥-I-\pw F-gp-Øp-Im-c-\p-am-b s]mXp-t\-Xm-hv C-Ø-c-sam-cp [¿-Ωw \n-inX-am-bn \n-d-th-‰p-tºm-gm-Wv P-\m-[n-]Xyw A-Xn-s‚ A-]q¿-∆ kmw-K-Xy-ßƒ sh-fn-hm-°p-∂-Xv. aq-∂mw tem-Iw hym-]m-c-Øn-epw Kth-j-W-Øn-epw \-S-Øp-∂ ap-t∂-‰ßƒ, kz-¥w \n-e-\n-ev-]v A-]-I-S-s∏-SpØp-sa-∂-dn-™ A-ta-cn-°-b-S-°-ap-≈ h≥-cm-jv-{S-ß-fm-Wv U-¶¬ tc-J-bv-°v ap≥-ssI F-Sp-Ø-Xv. hn-I-kz-c cm-Py-ßfp-sS \n-t£-]w, _u-≤n-I-k-º-Øv, tk-h-\-ta-J-e F-∂n-h-sb a-c-hn-∏n-®v A-h-cp-sS kz-Im-cy Xm-ev-]-cyw ap-gp-h\m-bpw kw-c-£n-°m-\p-≈ Ip-X-{¥-ßfp-sS Cu tc-J, sN-dn-b cm-Py-ß-sfs°m-≠v Aw-Ko-I-cn-∏n-®p. A-Ø-c-samcp \-b-tc-J-bp-sS kw-lm-c-]-c-am-b kzcq-]w \-ap-°v a-\- n-em-°n-Ø-cp-I F∂ sF-Xn-lm-kn-I Zu-Xy-am-Wv {K-ŸIm-c≥ C-Xn-eq-sS \n-d-th-‰p-∂-Xv. "Km-´v', U-¶¬ tc-J F-∂n-h-bp-sS D-¤-h-]-›mØ-ew, L-S-\, A-Xp-sIm-≠v kw-`-hn°p-∂ `m-hn-hn-]-Øp-Iƒ F-∂n-h A-h[m-\-X-tbm-sS, ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿ Cu {KŸ-Øn-eq-sS sh-fn-hm-°p-∂p-≠v. H-cp km-[m-c-W hm-b-\-°m-c-\p-t]m-epw hy‡-am-bn a-\- n-em-hp-∂p F-∂-Xm-Wv, C-Xn-se F-gp-Øn-s‚ I-cp-Øv. "Km-´n's‚ B-hn¿-`m-hw, U-¶¬ tcJ-bp-sS c-l-ky-Xm-ev-]-cy-ßƒ, A-XpsIm-≠p-≠m-hp-∂ B-tKm-f `q-cn-]-£Øn-s‚ km-º-Øn-I ]-cm-{i-bw Xp-S-

sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

abcde

_GIoho ¥P†W« 25

ßn-b-h-bm-Wv c-≠mw A-[ym-b-Øn¬. Ddp-Kzm-bv h-´ N¿-®-bpw Xp-S¿-∂v H-∏p-sh®v {]m-_-ey-Øn¬ h-∂ I-cm-dpw C-d-ßnb D-S-s\-Ø-s∂, A-sXm-s° hn-i-Z-ambn ]Tn-®v F-gp-Xn-b `m-K-am-Wn-Xv. A-∂v, Cu `-hn-jy-Øp-I-sfm-∂pw G-sd-t]¿ A-dn-™n-cp-∂p-an-√. A-tX-Øp-S¿-∂v {Ita-W Im-cy-ßƒ s]m-Xp-N¿-®-bn¬ h∂-Xn-\pw {]-Xn-tj-[-ßƒ cq-]-s∏-´-Xn\pw {]-[m-\ Im-c-Ww, ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am¿ F-gp-Xn-b Cu {K-Ÿw-X-s∂-bm-bn-cp∂p. H-cp s]m-Xp-]p-kv-X-I-sa-∂-Xn-e-[nIw, H-cp ]mT-]p-kv-X-I-Øn-s‚ X-ew CXp I-s≠-Øp-∂-Xv A-ß-s\-bm-Wv. hym-]m-cw kp-K-a-am-°m≥ B-cw-`n-® Kmń-\v ]p-Xn-b c-l-ky-X-e-ßƒ \-ev-In, hym-]m-tc-X-c k¿-ho-kv ta-J-e, am-XrIm-h-Im-iw, hn-tZ-i-aq-e-[-\-\n-t£-]w, Ir-jn F-∂n-h Iq-Sn Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bm-Wv F-´mw h-´ N¿-®, I-cm-dn-s‚ A-¥n-a-cq]w X-ń-°q-ń-sb-Sp-Ø-Xv. A-Xv sN-dn-bh-sc N-Xn-°m-\pw h-en-b-h-sc Xp-W-bv°m-\pw am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p. bq-tdm-]y≥ X-{¥-ß-sf sN-dp-Øp\n-∂ ap≥ Km-´v U-b-d-Iv-S¿ P-\-d-en-s\ am-‰n, B¿-X¿ U-¶-en-s\ A-hn-sS C-cpØn-b-Xpw hy-‡-am-b e-£y-tØm-sSbm-bn-cp-∂p. A-sXm-s° ap-gp-h-\pw Chn-sS ]-d-bp-∂n-√. U-¶¬ \n¿-t±-i-ß-fnse hn-I-kz-c-cm-Py-ß-fp-sS Xm-ev-]-cyØn-s\-Xn-cm-b `m-K-ßƒ h-f-sc hn-i-Zam-bn {K-Ÿ-Im-c≥ C-Xn¬ ]-d-bp-∂p-≠v. C-Xn-te-‰-hpw {]-[m-\-am-b Im¿-jn-I k_v-kn-Un, _u-≤n-I kz-Ø-h-Im-i \n-baw F-∂n-h-sb-°p-dn-®p-≈ `m-Kw A-Xoh {i-t≤-b-am-Wv. C-sXm-s° C-¥y-sb F-ß-s\ _m-[n-°pw F-∂pw ]T-\-hnt[-b-am-°p-∂p. _u-≤n-I kz-Ø-h-Im-

i-\n-b-aw A-h¿ ]-d-bp-∂ co-Xn-bn¬ \-S∏n-em-bm¬, hn-Øv, k-ky-Pm-e Po-h-s‚ am-Xr-I-Iƒ Xp-S-ßn a-\p-jy-Po-h≥-hsc A-h¿-°v ]-W-b-am-hp-∂ ÿn-Xn-bmWv kw-Pm-X-am-hp-I. C-tX-°p-dn-®v B-gØn¬ ]Tn-®v {K-Ÿ-Im-c≥ A-h-X-cn-∏n°p-∂ hm-Z-ap-J-ßƒ, F-t∂m \mw Dƒs°m-t≈-≠-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. G-Xm-≠v H-∂c Z-im-_v-Z-ßƒ I-gn-™n-´pw A-sXm∂pw Dƒ-s°m-≈m-\m-hm-sX t]m-b-Xns‚ cm-jv-{So-b-]m-∏-c-Ø-Øn-\v \m-am-scbm-Wv ]-gn ]-d-tb-≠-Xv. U-¶¬ \n¿-t±-i-ß-fp-sS D-≈-S-°w, hn-Nn-¥-\-Øn-\p hn-t[-b-am-°p-∂-XmWv a-s‰m-c-[ym-bw. H-º-Xv tNm-Zy-ß-fpw A-h-bv-°p-≈ e-fn-X-hpw hy-‡-hp-am-b D-Ø-c-ß-fp-am-Wn-Xn¬. Cu \n¿-t±-ißƒ s]m-Xp-N¿-®-bn¬ h-cp-∂-Xn-\p-sa{X-tbm ap-ºm-Wv, C-Ø-c-sam-cp \-√ Xp-S°w Ip-dn-°m-\-t±-l-Øn-\v I-gn-™-Xv. ]n-ev-°m-e-Øv \-S-∂ an-° kw-hm-Z-ßfp-sS-bpw Xp-S-°w C-hn-sS-\n-∂m-bn-cp∂p. ap≥-Iq-´n Im-cy-ßƒ {K-ln-®v, \-ΩpsS ]-£-Øp-\n-∂-h-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ \-SØn-b Km-V-am-sbm-cp K-th-j-W-{i-a-ambn-cp-∂p Cu {K-Ÿw. a-\p-jy-s‚ _p-≤nbpw X-÷-\y-am-b B-i-b-ß-fpw K-thj-Wm-t\z-j-W-ß-fpw hn-\n-a-b-®-c-°m°m-\pw kz-Im-cy-kz-Øm-°m-\pw {i-an°p-∂ H-cp \n-b-a-kw-ln-X-bm-Wv "{Sn-]vkv'. aq-∂mw tem-I-Øn-s‚ A-t\z-j-W{]-Xn-`-I-sf, io-Xo-I-cn-°p-I h-gn, hntam-N-\-Øn-s‚ k-I-e-Pm-e-I-ß-fpw sIm-´n-b-S-bv-°p-I-bm-Wv, h≥-cm-Py-ßƒ sN-øp-∂-Xv. A-an-X-k-º-Øn-s‚ D-dhn-Sw hn-hn-[-X-c-Øn-ep-≈ sIm-≈-bpw I-h¿-®-bpw X-s∂-bm-Wv. A-Xn-s\ as‰m-cp cq-]-Øn¬ kzm-b-Ø-am-°m≥ {i-

hn-e: 80 cq]

tXm-a-kn-s‚ Im¿´q¨ k-am-lmcw

ho£-W-hn-tijw

Im¿-´q-Wn-Ãv tXmakv amXr-`q-an {]-km[\w

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_GIoho ¥P†W« sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

an-®-Xm-Wv I-ayq-Wn-k-Øn-s‚-bpw ]-X\-Øn-s‚ Im-c-W-sa-∂ {K-Ÿ-Im-c-s‚ kq-N-\, C-∂-sØ I-ayq-Wn-Ãv cm-Py-ßfp-sS A-h-ÿ ]Tn-°p-tºmƒ G-‰-hpw kw-K-X-am-b Xp-S-°-am-hp-∂p. \-Ωp-sS km-º-Øn-I hn-t[-b-XzØn-s‚ k¿-h-\m-i-Øn-s‚ k-a-{K-Nn{Xw "B-cy-th-∏pw U-¶¬ {Um-^v-‰pw' F∂ A-[ym-b-Øn-ep-≠v. H-cp {]-Xy-£Øn¬-\n-∂v, ÿq-em-h-ÿ-bp-sS ]-c∏pw B-g-hp-ap-≈ ]T-\w. \-Ωp-sS Po-hs‚ ssh-hn-[y-am¿-∂ P-\p- p-Iƒ, H-cp \n-b-a-\n¿-am-W-Øn-s‚ Im-]-Sy-Øn¬ A-h¿ kz-¥-am-°p-∂-Xn-s‚ hym-Io-cW-am-Wn-Xv. _-tbm-sS-Iv-t\m-f-Pn-bp-sS a-d-hn¬ \-S-Øp-∂ "a-c-W-im-kv-{X'Øns‚ c-l-ky-am-Wn-Xv. "sse-^v k-b≥kn'¬-\n-∂v, "sU-Øv k-b≥-kn'te-°p≈ A-\m-im-ky-I-c-am-b kw-{I-a-Ww. Km-´v, Zm-cn-{Zyw B-tKm-fo-I-cn-°p∂p. £m-a-hpw Zm-cn-{Zy-hpw D¬-]m-Z-\Øn-s‚ am-{Xw {]-iv-\-a-√. tNm-Z-\-˛-{]Zm-\-ß-fp-sS ]m-c-kv-]-cy A-k-¥p-en-XXzw kr-jv-Sn-°p-∂ hn-]-Wn-Im-cy-amsW-∂ I-]-S-em-fn-Xy-h¬-°-c-W-hp-a-√. D¬-]m-Z-\-ti-jn-bp-sS-bpw D¬-]-∂-Øns‚-bpw D¬-]m-Z-\-hy-h-ÿ-bp-sS-bpw ta¬ Nn-e¿ \-S-Øp-∂ A-[o-i-Xz-am-WXv. Km-´pw U-¶¬ {Um-^v-‰pw C-t∏mƒ tem-I-hym-]m-c-kw-L-S-\-bpw \-S-Øp∂ ÿm-]-\-˛-\n-b-a Nq-Xp-I-fn D-d-∏p-hcp-Øp-∂-Xv Cu A-[o-i-Xz-am-Wv. Zm-cn{Zyw t•m-_-sse-kv sN-ø-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-s‚ Cu hn-i-Zmw-i-ß-fm-Wv ]p-kv-X-I-Ønse a-s‰m-c-[ym-bw. tUm. tem-ly-bp-sS Nn-¥m-[m-c-bn¬ \n-a-÷-\w-sN-bv-Xv, Fgp-Øv B-Iv-Sn-hn-k-am-°n-b {K-Ÿ-Im-c\v, C-sXm-cp [m¿-an-I-tcm-j-Øn-s‚ {]iv-\w Iq-Sn-bm-hp-∂p. Km-´n-√m-sØm-cp tem-Iw kw-`-hn°m-hp-∂-tX-bp-≈q F-∂ k-am-¥-c-amsbm-cp [-\m-fl-I Nn-¥-tbm-sS-bm-Wv ]p-kv-X-Iw \-ap-°m-bn k-a¿-∏n-°-s∏-Sp∂-Xv. A-Ø-c-sam-cp _r-l-Zv Nn-¥ tI-cf-Øn-se hm-b-\m-a-fi-ew G-‰p-hm-ßnb-Xn-s‚ e-£-W-am-Wv ]-Xn-s\m-∂mw ]Xn-∏n-se-Øp-∂ Cu ]p-kv-X-Iw. F-gpØv aq-ey-\n-c-t]-£-am-sbm-cp A-kw-_‘-a-√. i-cn-tbm-Sp-≈ ]-£-]m-X-am-WXv. \n-jv-]-£-X ssP-h-Ø-√m-Ø, H-cp \n-jv-{]-tbm-P-\ kz-bw-t`m-K-am-Wv. Fgp-Øn¬, F-¥m-bm-epw. Im-c-Ww, hm°p-I-fp-sS tc-X- n¬-\n-∂m-Wv Im-ew {]-P-\-\w \-S-Øp-∂-Xv. A-Xp-sIm-≠v, ]-£-]m-Xn-Xzw Cu Ir-Xn-bn¬ B-tcm-]n-°p-∂-h¿-X-s∂ ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dn-s‚ [¿-aw sF-Xn-lmkn-I-am-°p-∂p. kw-`-hn-°p-sa-∂v A-t±lw `-b-s∏-´-sXm-s° kw-`-hn-®-Xn-ep≈ Zpx-Jw {K-Ÿ-Im-c-\p-≠v. D-≠m-h-Ww. A-Ø-cw hy-k-\-ßƒ F-gp-Øn¬\n-∂v H-gn-hm-°m-\m-hn-√. ho-tc-{µ-Ip-amdn-s‚-bpw Cu ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-s‚-bpw [¿a-km-^-eyw A-Xp-X-s∂-bm-Ip-∂p. nn

]p-kv-X-I-ß-fnepw N-e-®n-{X-Ønepw "-\r«-Iu-al† A er \m-b-I¿-s°m-∏w {]-Xn-\m-b-I-cpw ]-e-

t∏m-gpw ]p-kv-X-I-ßƒ-°pw kn-\n-a-Iƒ°pw {]-tNm-Z-\-ß-fm-bn-´p-≠v. tNm-c-bn‰n-b {Iq-c-X-Iƒ sX-fn-®p-sIm-≠p-t]m-b ]-e-cp-sS-bpw C-X-c-`m-h-ßƒ A-ß-s\ ]p-dw-tem-Iw {i-≤n-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. [m¿-an-I hn-[n-Xo¿-∏v (moral judgement) N-cn-{X-Øn¬ km-[p-X-bn-√m-ØXm-sW-∂pw Nn-e ]T-\-ßƒ Iq-ń-t®¿°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. A-©p-tIm-Sn cq-] C-\mw {]-Jym-]n®n-´pw X-e-bv-°v hn-e-bn-ń-´pw C-cp-]-Xv h¿-jw A-bm-sf I-≠p-]n-Sn-°m≥ t]mepw B¿-°p-am-bn-√. {Km-ao-W¿ \¬-Inb k-lm-b-sØ-Øp-S¿-∂m-bn-cp-∂p AXv. s]m-dp-Xn-ap-ń-b L-´-ß-fn¬ A-h¿ `£-Ww \¬-Im-\pw a-Sn-®n-√. t]m-eo-kv N-e-\-ßƒ ho-c-∏-s‚ sN-hn-bn-se-Øn°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. B-dm-bn-cw In-temao-‰¿ ]-c-∂p In-S-∂ \n-_n-U-h-\-ßfn¬ A-bmƒ kz-¥w tem-Iw kr„n-°pI-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A¿-≤-k-Xy-ß-fp-sS-bpw Nn-e-t∏mƒ A-k-Xy-ß-fp-sS-bpw C-cp-ń-eq-sS hmbn-°-s∏-´ ho-c-∏-s‚ a-s‰m-cp ap-J-am-Wv `m-cy ap-Øp-e-£v-an "\m≥ A-cn-¥ ho-c∏≥' (The Veerappan I Know) F-∂ IrXn-bn-eq-sS ]-d-bm≥ {i-an-®-Xv. ap-∏-Ønsbm-º-Xmw h-b- n¬ 1991˛-em-Wv ho-c∏≥ ap-Øp-e-£v-an-sb Po-hn-X-Øn-te°v hn-fn-®-Xv. A-sXm-cp {]-W-b-hn-hm-lam-bn-cp-∂p. Cu Zm-º-Xy-Øn¬ aq-∂p s]¨-a-°ƒ ]n-d-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. bp-hdm-Wn-bpw {]-`-bpw. aq-∂m-a-sØ a-Iƒ ssI-°p-™m-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ ho-c-∏≥ Igp-Øp-sR-cn-®p sIm-√p-I-bm-bn-cp-s∂∂pw I-Y-bp-≠v. Ip-ń-bp-sS I-c-®n¬ tI´v t]m-eo-kv k-∂m-lw Zn-i Xn-cn-®-dn-bpsa-∂v `-b-∂n-´m-W-s{X B {Iq-c-X. I¿-Wm-S-I-bn-se tKm-]n-\m-Yw {Kma-Øn¬ ]-c-º-cm-K-X-am-bn Im-en-ta-®p-\S-∂ Ip-Spw-_-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p Iq-kv ap\n-kzm-an F-∂ ho-c-∏-s‚ P-\-\w. \m-´pIm¿ A-h-s\ tam-f-ssI F-∂m-Wv hn-fn®n-cp-∂-Xv. X-ń-s°m-≠p-t]m-I-epw sIme-]m-X-I-ß-fpw F-∂pw A-bmƒ-°v Bth-i-am-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xn-\v \m-ev-]-Xw-K kz-Im-cy-tk-\-bp-ap-≠m-°n. t]m-eo-kns\-bpw h-\w-h-Ip-∏v D-tZym-K-ÿ-sc-bpw A-bmƒ C-{X-am-{Xw sh-dp-°m≥ Im-cW-sa-¥m-Wv? k-tlm-Z-cn am-e-bpw ktlm-Z-c≥ A¿-Pp-\-\pw B-fl-l-Xy sN-

bv-X-Xn-\v Im-c-Ww t]m-eo-km-sW-∂mbn-cp-∂p ho-c-∏≥ I-cp-Xn-bn-cp-∂-Xv. ho-c-∏-s‚ sN-bv-Xn-I-sf tdm-_n≥lp-Uv (Robin Hood) k-¶-ev-]-hp-am-bn Xp-e-\w sN-bv-Xp-sIm-≠p-≈ Nn-e ]T-\ß-fpw \n-co-£-W-ß-fpw D-≠m-bn-´p-≠v. sIm-≈-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bp-≈ A-Xn-{I-a-hpw A-Xn-\p-ti-jw ]m-h-ßƒ-°v k-lm-bl-kv-X-hp-am-bn am-dp-∂-Xm-Wv A-Xn-s‚ km¿-h-tZ-io-b co-Xn. C.sP. tlm-_v-kv_mw s_≥-Un-‰v-kv F-∂ cq-]o-I-c-Ww (Social Banditry) ap-t∂m-´p sh-°p-tºmgpw a-s‰m-cp X-e-am-Wv I-≠-Xv. H-fn-hn¬°-gn-b-sh am-bm-hn-bm-bn c-£-s∏-Sm-\p≈ I-gn-hv sI.]n.B¿ tKm-]m-e-\p-≠mbn-cp-∂-Xm-bn P-\-ß-fpw t]m-eo-kpw hniz-kn-®n-cp-∂-Xm-bn Im-¥-tem-´v Ip-™ºp hn-i-Zo-I-cn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn (A-`n-apJw 1990 P-\-h-cn 28). ho-c-∏-s‚ ar-X-ico-c-Øn-s‚ Nn-{X-ßƒ {]-tXy-I Zu-Xy-kw-LØn-s‚ A-h-Im-i-hm-Zßƒ s]m-fn-®p-I-f-™Xm-bn ap-Øp-e-£v-an-Xs∂ ]-d-™n-´p-≠v. a-\xim-kv-{X hn-Z-Kv-[-\m-b tUm. ]n. tIm-X-dm-an-s‚ \n-co-£-Ww, ]n-Sn-Iq-Sp-sa∂p-d-∏m-b-t∏mƒ ho-c-∏-\pw Iq-´m-fn-I-fpw Iq-´ B-fl-lXy Xn-c-s™-Sp-Øn-cn-°mw F-∂m-Wv. C-X-S-°-ap-≈ c-lky-ßƒ \m-\q-dv t]-Pv h-cp-∂ X-s‚ Ir-Xn Xp-d-∂p-Im-´p-sa∂pw ap-Øp-e-£v-an {]-Xo-£n°p-∂p-≠v. C-Xn-\p-≈ a-dp-]-Sn-bm-h-Ww X-an-gv-\m-Sv F-Un-Pn-]n-bpw Zu-Xy-kwLw X-e-h-\p-am-b sI. hn-P-b-Ip-am¿ Fgp-Xp-∂ ho-c-∏≥ Ir-Xn. {In-an-\¬ sskt°m-f-Pn-bp-sS km-[y-X-I-fn-eq-sS \oßp-∂ c-N-\-bn¬ sk≥-kn-‰o-hm-b Iptd tc-J-I-fpw Dƒ-s°m-≈n-°p-sa-∂pw A-t±-lw A-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂p. ap≥ I¿Wm-S-I Un-Pn-]n kn Zn-\-I-dn-s‚ ]p-kv-XI (Veerappan's Prize catch: Raj kumar)Øn-s‚ I-∂-U ]-Xn-∏v c-≠p e-£Øn-te-sd tIm-∏n-I-fm-W-s{X hn-‰-gn™-Xv. ap-Øp-e-£v-an-bp-sS Ir-Xn Cw-•ojn-epw I-∂-U-bn-epw X-an-gn-epw a-e-bmf-Øn-epw H-∂n-®n-d-°m-\m-bn-cp-∂p ]-cn]m-Sn. ho-c-∏-s‚ a-c-W-Øn-\p-ap-ºv kp-\m-Zv c-Lp-dmw F-gp-Xn-b ]p-kv-X-Iw (Veerap-

pan: India's Most Wanted Man) A-Xpt]m-ep-≈ hy-‡n-I-fp-sS c-≠p h-i-ßfn-te-°pw k-©-cn-®-Xm-Wv. ]-Øp-h¿jw \o-≠ A-t\z-j-W-bm-{X-Iƒ-s°mSp-hn¬ 2002˛-em-Wv ]p-kv-X-Iw ]p-d-Ønd-ßn-b-Xv. ho-c-∏-s‚ Iq-´m-fn-Iƒ, t]meo-kv ta-[m-hn-Iƒ, {Km-ao-W¿ Xp-S-ßnb-h-cp-am-bn \-S-Øn-b A-`n-ap-J-ß-fp-sS ]n≥-_-e-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p B c-N-\. kz¥w Ip-‰-Ir-Xy-ß-sf-bpw A-Xn-\p-≈ \ym-bo-I-c-W-ß-sf-bpw ho-c-∏-s‚ hm°p-I-fn¬-Ø-s∂ hn-h-cn-®n-´p-≠v AXn¬. C-t∏m-gn-Xm cmw tKm-]m¬ h¿-Ω \n¿-Ωn-°p-∂ kn-\n-a-bn-eq-sS ho-c-∏-\pw ap-Øp-e-£v-an-bpw ho-≠pw am-[y-a-{i-≤bn-se-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. kp-\m-Zv c-Lp-dman-s‚ Ir-Xn-bn-se H-cp A-[ymbw A-Sn-ÿm-\-am-°n "se-‰kv Im-®v ho-c-∏≥' F-∂ N-e®n-{X-Øn-\m-bn-cp-∂p cmwtKm-]m¬ ]-≤-Xn-bn-´-Xv. AXv \o-≠p-t]m-b-Xn-\m¬ (ho-c-∏-s‚ a-c-W-hpw kw-`hn-®p) io¿-j-Iw "se-‰-kv In¬ ho-c-∏≥' F-∂m-°n. I-Ym-N¿-®-bv-°m-bn apØp-e-£v-an apw-ss_-bnse-Øn-b-Xm-Wv ]p-Xn-b hm¿-Ø. (Times of India 2008 June 17) Iuam-c-°m-c-\m-b ap-\nkzm-an-bp-sS I-Y apX¬ Xp-S-ßp-∂-XmWv Nn-{Xw. A-bm-sf sIm-∂-bmfn-\pw C-Xn¬ {]-[m-\ tdm-fp-≠m-hpw. h-\m-¥-c-ß-fn-se Kp-l-I-fn-epw a¨-]p-‰p-I-fn-epw tIm-Sn-°-W-°n-\v cq]-bpw B-`-c-W-ß-fpw B-\-s°m-ºp-Ifpw A-bmƒ kq-£n-®-Xm-bp-≈ {Km-aoW-cp-sS sh-fn-s∏-Sp-Ø¬ A-Xn-sem-∂mWv. ln-µn kn-\n-a-I-fm-b k¿-^-tdm-jv, Pw-Knƒ Xp-S-ßn-b-h-bn¬ ho-c-∏-\v k-am\-am-b I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-fp-≠v. k¿-^-tdmjn¬ tKm-hn-µv \mw-Zn-tbm-bm-Wv B thj-Øn¬. Pw-Kn-fn¬ ho-c-∏-s\ Hm¿-Ωn∏n-°p-∂ Zp¿-Km-\m-cm-b¨ Nu-[-cn-bmbn cw-K-sØ-Øp-∂-Xv kp-im-¥v kn-ßmWv. X-an-gv kn-\n-a-bm-b Iym-]v-‰≥ {]-`mI-dpw I-∂-U N-e-®n-{X-am-b ho-c-∏-\pw kq-∏¿ ln-‰p-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. a-e-bm-f-Ønen-d-ßn-b "tIm-c-∏≥ Z t{K-‰v' ho-c-∏-s‚ hn-Zq-c-—m-b t]-dn-b hn-Ir-Xm-\p-I-c-Whpw. nn

sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

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_GIoho ¥P†W« 27

\rcskWG

hoc∏≥

]pXn-b

kn. cm-[m-Ir-jvW-s‚ te-J-\ßƒ

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]p-kv-XIßƒ

Ip-´n-I-fp-sS A-h-Im-i-ßƒ (]T\w) Im-fo-iz-cw cm-Pv

I¿Wm-S-I kw-Ko-X-temIw

bm{X: Im-´nepw \m-´nepw

\n\-hn-s‚ \-\-hpIƒ

(kv-a-c-WIƒ) tZh-In \n-e-b-tßmSv ]pXn-b ]-Xn∏v hne: 40.00

(teJ-\ßƒ) sI. Ip-™n-Ir-jvW≥ hne: 50.00

tI-cf- Ø - n-se Im¿jn-I I-em-]ß - ƒ tUm. sI.sI.F≥. Ip-dp∏v

C-cp-´n¬ D-d-ßm-Xn-cn-°p-∂ H-cmƒ

ssh-°w ap-lΩ-Zv _-jo¿ F-gpØpw Po-hn-Xhpw

(_jo¿ ]T\w) hn-P-b-Ir-jv-W≥ hne: 40.00

(Po-h-N-cn-{Xw) C.Fw. A-jvd^v hne: 65.00

kn. cm-[m-Ir-jvW≥ hne: 150.00

aXn-epIƒ (Xnc°Y) ASq¿ tKm-]m-e-Ir-jvW≥ hne: 50.00

hne: 30.00

(]T\w)

{io-Ip-am-cn cm-a-N-{µ≥ ]pXn-b ]-Xn∏v hne: 95.00

(Ncn{Xw)

hne: 85.00

t^m-t´m-{Km-^n-bp-sS IY (]T\w)

tUm. apc-fo-IrjvW hne:30.00

kRvP-bv Km-‘nbpw l-\p-am\pw (t\mh¬) sI. c-Lp-\mY≥ hne: 75.00

\m-SyI-e: A-`n-\-b-]mTw (]T\w) ]n.Pn. P-\m¿-±\≥ hne: 135.00

\rcq]WG

A-Xo-{µn-b-am-sbm-cp {]-W-b-I-Y A. N-æ-¥f-J† A-hn-iz-k-\o-b-am-b-Xn-s\

hn-iz-knt°-≠n-h-cp-∂, hn-iz-kn-®-Xn-s\ X-≈n∏-d-tb-≠n-h-cp-∂ am-bn-I-am-sbm-cp aXn-{`-aw: A-Ø-c-sam-c-h-ÿ-bn-te-°v ho≠pw a-\- v Hm-Sn-sb-Øn-b-Xv sI.hn. tam-l≥-Ip-am-dn-s‚ "G-gm-an-{µn-bw' \¬In-b hm-b-\m-\p-`q-Xn-bn-eq-sS-bm-Wv. "G-gm-an-{µn-b-'Øn-se Pm-X-th-Z≥ s]m-tøm t]-tbm bm-Ym¿-Yy-tam? F-hnsS-\n-s∂-∂n-√m-sX, H-cp k-‘y bv-°v, ]n-d-∂ ho-ń-te-°p a-S-ßn-sb-Øp∂ I-Ym-]p-cp-j≥. ]-t∏-®n-bp-sS {]n-bs∏-´ A-\p-P≥. K-‘¿-h-k-Zr-iw Ip-td am-b-°m-gv-N-Iƒ-°pw A-Xo-{µn-b I¬-]\-Iƒ-°pw H-∏w Du-ń-h-f¿-Øp-∂ I-Ym]m-{Xw. Pm-X-th-Z-s‚ A-am-\p-jn-I I-gnhp-Iƒ ]-e-Xpw A-\n¿-h-N-\o-b-am-Wv. "G-gm-an-{µn-bw' Xo¿-Øpw Im¬-]-\n-Ihpw A-Xo-{µn-b-hpw A-Xn-ù-Xn-I-hpw A-Xn-bm-Ym¿-Yy-hp-am-b H-cp tem-IsØ, A-\p-hm-N-I-bp-‡n-sb _m-[n°m-Ø hn-[-am-Wv B-hn-jv-I-cn-°p-∂Xv. ]m-cm-ssk-t°m-f-Pn-bp-sS k-¶o¿-Wkn-≤m-¥-ß-fpw I-Spw-hn-izm-k-ß-fp-sS ]p-cm-hr-Ø-ß-fpw kr-jv-Sn-°p-∂ k-am¥-c-ßƒ-°n-S-bn¬ a-t\m-⁄-am-sbm-

cp \m-S≥ {]-W-b-I-YIq-Sn ]-d-™p-sh°p-I-bm-Wv sI.hn. tam-l≥-Ip-am¿. "A-Xo-{µn-b-am-sbm-cp {]-W-b-I-Y' F-∂v H-‰-hm-N-I-Øn¬ ]-d-™p-Xo¿°m-hp-∂-X-√ "G-gm-an-{µn-b'Øn-se IYm-h-kv-Xp. ssh-Im-cn-I-hpw \m-S-Io-bhp-am-b H-´p-h-f-sc \n¿-Wm-b-I \n-an-jßƒ-sIm-≠p k-º-∂-am-Wv t\m-h-ens‚ {]-ta-b-]-cn-k-cw. F-¶n-epw K-‘wsIm-≠pw A-]q¿-hw Nn-e {]-Ir-Xn-i‡n-I-fn-eq-sS-bpw h-c-™n-Sp-∂ K-‘¿h-tem-I-am-Wv t\m-h-en-s‚ G-‰-hpw hen-b ssl-sse-‰v. b-£n-°m-hpw I-gp-th‰p-Ip-∂pw Ip-f-hp-sam-s°-bm-bn km-∂n[y-a-dn-bn-°p-∂ ]p-Xn-sbm-cp A-Zr-iytem-Iw A-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂ t\m-h-en-Ãv A-Ø-c-sam-cp A-Xn-`u-Xn-Item-I-Ønse km-aq-ln-I-{I-awIq-Sn `m-h-\-bn¬ s\-bv-sX-Sp-°p-∂p-sh-∂-Xp {i-t≤-bw. H-tc-k-a-bw H-∂n-te-sd C-S-ß-fn-se km∂n-[yw. ku-ay-\pw cu-{Z-\p-am-b ]-I¿∂m-´w. im-kv-{X-Ip-Xp-In-bm-b ⁄m\n. Ip-Spw-_-kv-t\-ln-bm-b a-\p-jy≥. A-h[q-X-k-am-\-\m-b B-flm-t\z-jn. a-s‰√m I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-sf-bpw H-cp-]-t£ Znhy-i-‡n-bp-≈ b-£n-sb-t∏m-epw \n-jv{]-`-am-°p-∂ I-Ym-]m-{X-km-∂n-[y-ambn Pm-X-th-Z≥ h-f-cp-∂p F-∂-Xp-sIm-

Ggm-an-{µnbw sI.hn.tam-l≥-Ipam¿ {]km[\w: am-Xr-`q-an _p-Ivkv t]Pv: 104 $ hn-e: 50 cq] ≠p-X-s∂ "G-gm-an-{µn-bw' A-e-k-hm-b\-bp-sS P-\-{]n-b N-´-°q-´n-\-∏p-dw, Kuc-h-ap-≈ C-Øn-cn-®n-¥ B-h-iy-s∏-Sp∂ Ir-Xn-bm-bn cq-]m-¥-c-s∏-Sp-∂p. imkv-{Xo-b-X-bp-sS B-h-c-W-Øn-\p-≈nse aq-Sn-sh-® B-flo-b-X-bp-sS ]-cn-aWw. A-Xm-Wo t\m-h¬. nn

\m-´m-Jym-\-Øn-s‚ Du¿-Pw AG.A. t-ioal„ \m-´-dn-hp-I-fp-sS hn-]-Wn-h-g-°p-I-sf

{]-Xn-tcm-[n-°p-∂ H-cw-iw Cu sN-dpt\m-h-en-ep-≠v. Im-k¿-t°m-S≥ Po-hnX-Øn-s‚ A-t_m-[-Øn-ep-≈ Xp-fp-\mS≥ tKm-{X-Ø-\n-a-I-sf Nq-j-Ww sNøm-s\-Øp-∂ \m-K-cn-I-s\ am-‰n-a-dn-°p-

ssZ-h-∏-\n Fw. N-{µ-{]-Im-iv {]km[\w: am-Xr-`q-an _p-Ivkv t]Pv: 47 $ hn-e: 25 cq]

\l-K-cr-I-X-I-jr« "-I ]¶ˆu-¥]l-Iu-~ a-\-h·u-I . hv-bG N-tu-Œu-\r-~u \rd\r†-Œu-~ ¥Kl-ólGfŸ-ju- S ar-~-dl-ˆ-Ÿ $m ¥\l-e-dr- \ f-¹r- ]¶-SuŒu-~u. $-\r e-cl-\r-cr-|u~ _n-i-Zo ¥\l-e-du-I -|u¨ D-cu #-au-JG al-ó-al-Wo Z-e-]¶-\r.

∂ {]-Xn-tcm-[-ho-cyw an-Øn-s\-bpw k-aIm-en-I Po-hn-X-sØ-bpw k-am-¥-c-ambn tN¿-Øp-sh-®v N-e-®n-{X-ssi-enbn¬ "]m-c-e¬ I-´v' \-S-Øn ]p-d-sØ-Sp°p-I-bm-Wv. kn-cn-sØ-ø-Øn-s‚ B-´w jq-´v sN-øm-s\-Øp-∂ tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dn kw-L-Øn-s‚ Xn-c-°-Y-bn¬ Xn-cp-Øv h-cp-∂-tXm-sS t\m-h¬ H-cp _-Z¬ hymJym-\-am-bn-am-dp-∂p. tI-c-f-Øn-s‚ ap-Jy-[m-cm-t\m-h¬ kz-cq-]-Øn-te-°v A-Xyp-Ø-c tI-c-fØn-se {]m-tZ-in-I-Ø-\n-a-bp-sS-bpw Xpfp ]-g-°-ß-fp-sS-bpw H-cp Nn-¥v-Iq-Sn tN¿-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. I-Ym-Ir-Øm-b Fw. N-{µ-{]-Im-in-s‚ B-Zy t\m-h-em-Wn-Xv. \m-K-cn-I-X-I-fn¬ A-I-s∏-´p-t]m-Ip-∂ a-\- p-Iƒ. kz-bw sN-dp-Øp-\n-∂p \n-e-\n¿Øp-∂ tKm-{Xmw-i-ß-fp-sS an-∂-em-´ßƒ Cu t\m-h-en-s\ i-‡n-s∏-Sp-Øp∂p. C-\n h-cm-\n-cn-°p-∂ _r-l-Zv t\mh-ep-Iƒ-°p-≈ H-cp B-ap-Jw am-{X-amWv ssZ-h-∏-\n. nn

sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

abcde

_GIoho ¥P†W« 29

Xp-©-sØ-gp-Ø-—≥ km-\p-hn-s\ A-`n-\-µn-°p-∂p alò-`q-ar ‹-hr-Šs-I-cr-N "-Špl-¤-cl-al-b-W-Œr-\u-¨ D-cu ‹-fG-h-blWrXo - I.]r. \r†-a« Iu-al† "hn

-f-°v sIm-fp-Øn-bn-´v B-cpw A-Xv ]m{Xw-sIm-≠v aq-Sp-I-tbm I-´n-en-\v Io-sg sh-°p-I-tbm sN-øp-∂n-√' F-∂ ]p-Xnb \n-b-a h-N-\w G-Xp `m-j-bn-em-Wv B-Zyw F-gp-X-s∏-´-sX-∂v ]p-en-°pt∂¬ ]-d-b-s´; ]-t£, A-Xn-s‚ `m-j a-\- n-em-hm≥ \n-L-≠p th-≠. B-ibw D-S-\-Sn hn-\n-a-bw sN-ø-s∏-Sp-∂ C∂-sØ a-e-bm-f-Øn-em-Wv, ]-d-™p-h∂m¬, th-Z-]p-kv-X-Iw ]q¿-W-am-bpw F-gp-X-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. sam-gn-am-‰ an-Ihm-W-Xv. F-∂m¬ cm-am-b-Ww? "]-d™p a-\- n-em-°n-Ø-cq' F-∂ _m-ebm-N-\-bp-am-bn, a-e-bm-f-Kr-l-ß-fn¬ In-fn-∏m-´v I-tTm-c hm-b-\m-\p-`-h-am-Ip∂-sX-¥p-sIm-≠m-hmw? \q-‰m-≠p-Iƒ \m-e-©p ]-g-°-ap-≈ a-e-bm-f-am-WXn¬. A-b¬-°m-cm-b {_m-“-W ]-finX¿-°v th-≠n F-gp-Ø-—-\-Xn¬ Ip-ØnØn-cp-In-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv, {]-tXy-In®pw kp-µ-c-Im-fi-Øn¬, \n-tXym-]tbm-K-Øn-en-√m-Ø kw-kv-Ir-X ]-Zm-hen. \-s∂ A-[zm-\n-®p In-fn-∏m-´p-Im-c≥! h-e-bp-∂-Xv hm-b-\-°m-cm-Wv. c-N-\bpw B-kzm-Z-\-hpw X-Ωn¬ s]m-cp-Øs∏-Sp-∂ ss_-_nƒ P-\-Io-b `m-j, ]n¬-°m-e-Øv cm-am-b-W-Øn-\pw th-Wsa-∂m-cpw iTn-°m-Ø-sX-¥p-sIm-≠v? hm-flo-In-cm-am-b-W-Øn-\m-Wn-∂v a-X-\nc-t]-£ km-ln-Xy-aq-ey-sa-∂v a-e-bm-f I-hn-X-I-fn¬ Im-Wmw. In-fn-∏m-´v cm-am-bWw hm-bn-°p-∂-Xv "_u-≤n-I \n-e-hmc'Ø-I¿-® kq-Nn-∏n-°p-∂p-t≠m? hn-]Wn-bn¬ k-ar-≤-am-bn e-`n-°p-∂-Xv In-fn∏m-´m-Wv. an-Yp-\w F-gp-Ø-—-s‚ kp-h¿Æ-am-k-am-Wv. ]-tc-Xm-flm-hn-\v t\m-´w Xn-cn-°m-sa-¶n¬, tI-c-f-Øn-\-I-Øpw ]p-d-Øp-ap-≈ B-Uw-_-c-]p-kv-X-I ime-I-fn¬, ssI-I-gp-In sXm-tS-≠ A-[ymfl-cm-am-b-W-ßƒ \n-d-™p-I-gn-™p. In-fn-∏m-´v cm-am-b-Ww kz-X-{¥-Ir-Xn-b√, kz-X-{¥-sam-gn-am-‰-am-Wv. aq-e-Ir-Xn hm-ev-ao-In cm-am-b-W-a-√. B-sc-gp-Xn-bsX-∂v \n-›-b-an-√m-Ø kw-kv-Ir-X A[ym-fl-cm-am-b-W-am-Wv. hm-b-\-sb \n-cp’m-l-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xpw X-S- -s∏-Sp-Øp∂-Xp-am-b `m-j-bm-Wv F-gp-Ø-—-t‚-Xv. 2008˛-se N-Sp-e a-e-bm-fw h-i-an-√m-Ø Zcn-{Z-iq-{Z-\m-bn-cp-∂p In-fn-∏m-´v I¿-Ømhv. Xr-°-≠n-bq-cn-se Hm-e-°p-Sn-en-en-cpabcde

∂v, bm-Ym-ÿn-Xn-I a-e-bm-f {_m-“-Wh-k-Xn-I-fn¬ izm-kw ap-´n-°-s∏-´ kml-N-cy-Øn¬ F-gp-Ø-—≥ G-s‰-Sp-ØXv sam-gn-am-‰-am-bn-cp-∂n-√, km-l-k-ambn-cp-∂p. F-{X-sb-{X ]-\-tbm-e-s°-´pIƒ, F-{X-sb-{X ]-I¿-Øn-sb-gp-X-epIƒ, X-e-®p-a-Sp-Iƒ, ]-cn-tim-[-\-Iƒ! I-Y ]-Zy-cq-]-Øn-em-°m≥ I-hn ImWn-°p-∂ "Ip-kr-Xn'Iƒ Ip-d-®-√. A\m-h-iy-]-Z-ßƒ, ]-cm-a¿-i-ßƒ, A-{]k-‡-am-b hm-°p-Iƒ, {]-tbm-K-ßƒ! sh-fn-®w ho-gm-Ø A-I-Ø-f-ß-fn¬, A¿-≤-km-£-c-X-bp-sS ]p-dw-]q-®n¬, C°-gn-™ c-≠p-aq-∂p \q-‰m-≠p-I-fn¬, Cu In-fn-∏m-´v cm-am-b-Ww a-e-bm-f IpSpw-_-ß-fn¬ A-\p-jvTm-\-]-c-am-b Kuc-h-tØm-sS F-∂m¬ hm-bn-®p h-√-Xpw a-\- n-em-bn F-∂ Ir-Xm¿-∞-X-bn-√msX I¿-°n-S-I-am-k-Øn¬ ssI-Im-cyw sN-bv-Xp-h-cp-∂p. an-Yp-\-am-k-cm-am-b-W hn-]-Wn k-Po-hw. a-e-bm-f ss_-_n-fn-s‚ B-i-b-hn\n-a-b-£-a-X a-e-bm-f cm-am-b-W-Øn-\v \n- t j- [ n- ° - s ∏- ´ n- c n- ° - b m- b n- c p- ∂ p. ss_-_nƒ K-Zy-Øn-em-Wv. In-fn-∏m-´v `-

amXr-`q-an A-≤ym-fl-cm-ambWw Xp©-Øv F-gpØ—≥ hym-Jym\w: Fw.sI.km\p {]km[\w: am-Xr-`q-an _p-Ivkv hn-e: 160 cq]

_GIoho ¥P†W« sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

‡n-km-ln-Xy-am-bn hm-bn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv ]-Zy-Øn-em-Wv. ]-Øp-h-cn Im-Wm-sX sNm-√m-\-dn-bp-∂ iq-{Z-I¿-j-I-bp-h-Xnbp-sS km-£-c-\n-e-hm-c-Øn-\-∂v C∂pw, `¿-Ør-Kr-l-ß-fn¬ Aw-Ko-Im-c-ap≠v. ]n-s∂ `m-K-h-X-Øn-t\-bp-≈q. k¿∆-hn-[ hn-\n-a-b ¢n-jv-S-X-I-fpw \n-d-™ In-fn-∏m-´v, ]-t£, a-e-bm-f `-h-\-ß-fn-en∂pw ]q-Pm-ap-dn {]-Z¿-i-\ {K-Ÿ-am-Wv. "]p-fi-co-tIm-Zv -`-h≥' F-∂-Xv {_“m-hm-Wv'. "]p-fi-co-tIm-¤-h-]p-{X≥' \m-c-Z-\m-bn. "A¿-tWm-P kw-`-h≥' Xs∂-bm-Wo "]p-fi-co-tIm-¤-h≥'. {_“m-hv F-∂ A¿-∞w {K-ln-°m≥ F-gpØ-—≥ X-cp-∂ ]-Z-ssh-Nn-{Xyw {]-Xntj-[m¿-l-am-bn-t∏m-epw ]p-Xn-b hm-b\-°m-c-\v tXm-∂n-bm¬ A-Xp kzm-`m-hnIw. "Im-cq¿ I-Y-Iƒ-t]m-se e-fn-X-am-bncn-°-Ww In-fn-∏m-´v cm-am-b-Ww' F-∂mcpw A-Sp-Ø-Im-ew-h-sc iTn-®n-cp-∂n-√. Im-‰v am-dn ho-in-Øp-S-ßn-tbm? t\m°mw. ]-™-am-k I¿-°n-S-I-in-£-bmbn-cp-∂ In-fn-∏m-´v hm-b-\-bv-°n-\n A¿∞w {K-ln-®v B-hp-∂-{X a-\- n-em-°m\m-hp-∂ hym-Jym-\-am-Wv km-\p \¬-Inbn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. hn-Zp-c-hm-Iy-Øn-s‚ k-amtem-N-\-bm-Wv km-\p-hym-Jym-\-Øn-s‚ kzo-Im-cy-X. hn-b¿-°m-sX In-fn-∏m-´v hmbn-°mw. Ip-ń-Iƒ ap-ºn-en-cp-∂v I-Y tNmZn-®m¬, km-\p-hym-Jym-\w t\m-°n Imcyw ]-d-™v, Ip-ń-bp-sS Pn-⁄m-k Xo¿°mw. c-≠p h¿-jw-ap-ºv, H-∂p hm-bn-®pt\m-°-s´ Cu {]-kn-≤ a-e-bm-f Ir-Xnsb-∂ tXm-∂-en¬ Rm≥ t]m-bn Xn-c™-t∏m-fm-Wn-Xv (am-Xr-`q-an 2006) In-ńb-Xv. A-tXm-sS F-gp-Ø-—≥ F-s‚ "h-cpXn'bn-em-bn. "`m-c-Xo-b Nn-¥'sb-gp-Xn-b sI. Zm-tam-Z-c-s\-t∏m-se-bm-Wv km-\p. A-h¿ hn-izm-kn-I-fm-tWm F-∂-dn-bm≥ tPm¨-k¨ sF-cq¿ A-h-sc tam-l-\n{Z-bn-em-gv-Øn A-]-{K-Yn-®n-´p-t≠m F-∂dn-™p-Iq-Sm. sIm-Sp-Ø Im-in-\v A¿∞w X-cp-∂ In-fn-∏m-´v Ir-Xn, Xp-©-sØgp-Ø-—≥ C-∂v Xn-cn-®p-h-∂v Cu ]p-kv-XIw I-≠m¬ sN-∂v hym-Jym-Xm-hn-s\ hµn-®v ]-d-bpw: "km-\q, Xm-¶ƒ A-\p-Krlo-X≥!', A-Xn-\v-ti-jw, am-Xr-`q-an-bn¬\n-∂v H-cp hym-Jym-\ In-fn-∏m-´v hm-ßn, Xn-cq¿ Xp-©≥ ]-d-ºn¬ {]-Z¿-i-\-Øn\p h-bv-°pw. "hm-bn-®v In-fn-∏m-´v a-\- nem-°m≥ sIm-Xn-°p-∂ a-e-bm-fn-°v! Biw-k-I-tfm-sS F-gp-Ø-—≥'. nn

-hvl-ar er-fv-`-Îl-\-x f-¹r-¥_l-[r \-∂m-bn Nn-{Xw h-c-bv-°p-I am-{X-a-√,

Nn-{X-I-e-sb kw-_-‘n-®v B-g-Øn¬ Nn-¥n-°m-\pw F-gp-Xp-hm-\pw {i-an-°p∂ I-em-Im-c-\m-Wv Km-b-{Xn. C-Xn-\p-apºv Nn-{X-I-em-kw-_-‘n-bm-b {K-Ÿßƒ A-t±-lw ]p-d-Øn-d-°n-bn-´p-≠v. "an-Øpw Nn-{X-I-e-bpw' A-°q-´-Øn¬ G-sd {i-t≤-b-hp-am-Wv. "h-c-bp-sS P-cm-\-c-Iƒ' F-∂ k-amlm-c-Øn-se Hm-tcm te-J-\-hpw hm-b-\°m-c-s‚ Nn-¥-sb {]-tNm-Zn-∏n-°p-∂Xpw Nn-te-S-ß-fn¬ {]-tIm-]n-∏n-°p-∂Xp-am-Wv. D-Ø-cm-[p-\n-I Nn-{X-I-e-tbbpw A-Xn-s\-Øp-S¿-∂p-≠m-b am-‰-ßtf-bpw hn-i-Zo-I-cn-°p-∂ Cu {K-Ÿ-Øn\p H-cp ]mTm-h-en-bp-sS an-I-hp-s≠-∂p ]-d-bmw. A-tX-k-a-bw ]-e-t∏m-gm-bn Fgp-Xn-b te-J-\-ßƒ k-am-l-cn-°ptºmƒ Im-Wp-∂ tZm-j-ß-fpw C-Xn-ep≠v. ]-te-S-Øpw H-tc Im-cy-ßƒ B-h¿Øn-°p-∂p. D-Zm-l-c-W-Øn-\p sj-Kmen-s\-∏-‰n-bp-≈ hn-h-c-W-ßƒ "D-Ø-cm[p-\n-I Im-gv-N-Iƒ' F-∂ te-J-\-Ønepw (t]-Pv 52) "am-dp-∂ cq-]-ßƒ' F-∂ te-J-\-Øn-epw (t]-Pv 67) H-tc a-´n¬ Bh¿-Øn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. sj-Km-en-s‚ Nn-{XI-em-co-Xn-bn¬-\n-∂m-Wv km-ln-Xy-Ønte-°v "am-Pn-°¬ dn-b-en-kw' I-S-∂p-h∂-sX-∂pw A-°m-cyw km-ln-Xy \n-cq-]I-∑m¿ F-t¥m H-cp-X-cw an-Yym-`n-am-\wsIm-≠v C-t∂m-fw a-d-®p-sh-®p F-∂p-ap≈ \n-co-£-Ww {]-tXy-In-®pw {i-t≤-bam-Wv. Cu ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-se G-‰-hpw \-√ {]-_-‘w "h-c-bp-sS P-cm-\-c-Iƒ' F-∂Xp-X-s∂-bm-Wv. B-\p-Im-en-I-ß-fn-se tc-Jm-Nn-{X-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p-≈ k-a-{K-amb hn-h-c-W-hpw hn-i-I-e-\-hp-am-Wv B {]-_-‘w F-∂p ]-d-bmw. A-Xn¬ \-ºqXn-cn-bp-sS tc-Jm-Nn-{X-ß-sf-°p-dn-®v Kmb-{Xn F-gp-Xp-∂p: "]n-∂n-´ \m-ep ]-Xn-‰m≠n-te-sd-bm-bn a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS Im-gv-Nsb X-S-hn-em-°n-b tc-Jm-Nn-{X-Im-c-\mWp \-ºq-Xn-cn. A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ B-ZyIm-e c-N-\-Iƒ A-°m-e-Øv B-kzm-Z-I\n¬ kr-jv-Sn-s®-Sp-Ø {]-Xn-_nw-_w DS-™p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xv hym-Ip-e-X-tbm-sS I-≠p-\n¬-°p-tºm-gpw ]p-Ø≥ tc-JmNn-{X-Øn-s‚ em-h-Wy-Nn-¥-Iƒ t_m[yw h-cm-Ø Im-e-l-c-Ww h-∂ I-emIm-c-\m-Wp \-ºq-Xn-cn. a-\p-jy-cq-]-ß-

fn¬Ø-s∂ kv-{Xo-cq-]-ß-fm-Wp \-ºqXn-cn-bp-sS Zu¿-_-eyw. tNm-f-˛-tN-c-Ime-sØ t£-{X kv-{Xo-in-ev-]-ß-fp-sS DS¬ h-Sn-hpw s\-©p-b¿-®-bpw A-c-s°´pw kv-X-\-`w-Kn-bpw A-∏m-sS \-ºq-Xn-cn X-s‚ tc-Jm-Nn-{X-ß-fn¬ B-h¿-Øn°p-∂p. Io-gv-s∏-´ Pm-Xn-I-fn-ep-≈-h-cpw A-K-Xn-I-fpw A-\m-Y-cpw sX-≠n-I-fp-ambn-´p-≈ kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS Zo-\-X-bpw \n-cm-

hcbp-sS P-cm-\cIƒ Kmb{Xn {]km[\w: am-Xr-`q-an _p-Ivkv t]Pv: 80 $ hn-e: 40 cq]

ew-_-X-bpw \-ºq-Xn-cn-bp-sS kv-{Xocq-]ß-fn¬ I-S-∂p-h-cn-I A-]q¿-∆-am-bn am{Xw... A-\¿-l-am-b ]p-I-gv-Ø-epw t{]m’m-l-\-hpw-sIm-≠v I-S sI-´p-t]msbm-cp tc-Jm-Nn-{X-W-ssi-en-bm-Wv \ºq-Xn-cn-sb C-∂pw Io-gv-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xv. h-tc-Wy-hn-{K-l-ß-sf `-Rv-Pn-°p-∂ Cu \n-co-£-Ww {_m-“-W-im-]-Øn¬ t]-Sn-bn-√m-Ø G-sXm-cp B-kzm-Z-I-\pw \q-dp-i-X-am-\w i-cn-sh-°pw. h-tc-Wy-Xsb X-®p-X-I¿-°m-\p-≈ H-cp Io-gm-f-]£-ho-cyw "tZ-h-∑m-cpw A-kp-c-∑m-cpw', "I-dp-∏v th-´-bm-S-s∏-Sp-∂p' Xp-S-ßn-b te-J-\-ß-fn¬ A-Xn-i-‡-am-bn I-S-∂ph-cp-∂p-≠v. ]-t£, J-km-°n-s‚ C-Xnlm-kw, X-´-Iw, ]p-e-b-∏m-´v Xp-S-ßn-b

B-\p-Im-en-I-ß-fn¬ {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-® {]-i-kv-X-cp-sS t\m-h-ep-Iƒ-°p-th-≠n h-c-bv-°-s∏-´ Nn-{X-ß-sf hn-i-I-e-\-hnt[-b-am-°m-Ø-Xn-s‚ A-]q¿-W-X-bpw "h-c-bp-sS P-cm-\-c-Iƒ' F-∂ {]-_-‘Øn-\p-≠v. Cu {K-Ÿ-Øn-se H-´pw hy-‡-a-√mØ H-cp te-J-\w "Nn-{X-I-e-bpw kw-KoX-hpw' F-∂-Xm-Wv. Im-Xv {]-ap-J-C-{µnb-am-Ip-∂ kw-Ko-X-hpw I-Æv {]-ap-J C{µn-b-am-Ip-∂ Nn-{X-I-e-bpw F-hn-sSsbm-s°, F-ß-s\-sbm-s° k-‘n-°p∂p F-∂ Im-cyw N¿-®-sN-ø-s∏-tS-≠Xm-sW-¶n-epw Km-b-{Xn-bp-sS te-J-\Øn¬ B N¿-® an-I-hn-√m-sX a-ßn-t∏mbn-cn-°p-∂p. H-cp A-‘-\v Nn-{Xw B-kz-Zn-°m-\mhn-√; kw-Ko-Xw B-kz-Zn-°m-\m-hpw-˛-]t£, H-cp _-[n-c-\v Nn-{Xw B-kz-Zn-°m\m-hpw, kw-Ko-Xw B-kz-Zn-°m-\m-hn-√. F-∂n-´pw h-≈-tØmƒ I-Y-I-fn-bp-sS kw-Ko-X-Øn-s\ X-∂n-te-°v kzmw-io-Icn-®-Xv F-ß-s\-bm-Wv? C-sXm-s° {i≤n-®n-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Km-b-{Xn-°v B hn-jb-Øn¬ Ip-sd-°q-Sn sh-fn-®w ho-im-\mIp-am-bn-cp-∂p. "Nn-{X-I-e t\-cn-Sp-∂ {]Xn-k-‘n' F-∂ te-J-\-hpw "`q-an-°pw B-Im-i-Øn-\p-an-S-bn-se X-S-h-d'bm-bn ho-Sn-s\ I-≠p-sIm-≠p-≈ hm-kv-Xp-hnZym-im-kv-{X-]-c-am-b hn-i-I-e-\-ßƒ A-S-ßn-b {]-_-‘-hpw au-en-I-ß-fpw Nn-¥-\o-b-ß-fp-am-Wv. "{]-Ir-Xn a-\p-jy-s‚ D-]-t`m-K-h-kvXp-h-√. A-h-s‚ \n-e-\n-ev-]n-s‚ A-\nhm-cy L-S-I-am-Wv. a-\p-jy≥ {]-Ir-Xnsb D-]-t`m-Kn-°p-∂-Xv {]-Ir-Xn-sb \n-e\n¿-Øp-∂ hn-[-Øn-em-bn-cn-°-Ww F∂ B-i-bw B-Zn-a a-\p-jy-s‚ A-hn-Ikn-X-am-b im-kv-{X-t_m-[w-t]m-epw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p. hm-kv-Xp-in-ev-]-I-e-bpsS ssP-h-X-Øz-ß-fn-sem-∂m-Wn-Xv' XpS-ßn-b \n-co-£-W-ßƒ-°v \-s√m-cp hmkv-Xp-\n¿-am-W hn-Z-Kv-[≥ Iq-Sn-bm-b {KŸ-Im-c-s‚ A-\p-`-h-ß-fp-sS K-‘-ap≠v. Nn-{X-I-e-sb-°p-dn-®v A-ew-`m-hw ]p-e¿-Øp-∂ a-e-bm-fn k-aq-l-Øn-\v Nn{X-I-e-sb-°p-dn-®v Nn-¥n-°m-\pw A-Xns\ B-kz-Zn-°m-\pw A-\n-hm-cy-am-b Ah-t_m-[w, bq-tdm-]y≥ Nn-{X-I-em-Im-c∑m-cp-sS Ir-Xn-I-fp-sS ]-›m-Ø-eØn¬ ]-I-cp-∂ Cu {K-Ÿw Km-b-{Xnbn¬ \n-∂v Iq-Sp-X¬ {]-Xo-£n-°m≥ hI X-cp-∂p. nn

sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

abcde

_GIoho ¥P†W« 31

\rcq]WG

Nn-{X-Im-c≥ Nn-{X-I-e-sb-°p-dn-s®-gp-Xp-tºmƒ

a-t©-cn ko-Xm-cm-a-ø-cp-sS

`-£y-]m-I-hn-[n er. I. âs-cl-a„ C-¥y-bv-°p kzm-X-{¥yw In-´p-∂-Xn-\p

]-Xn-t\-gp-sIm-√w ap-ºv a-t©-cn ko-Xmcm-a-ø¿ A-®-Sn-®p ]p-d-Øn-d-°n-b "`£y-]m-I-hn-[n' F-∂ ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-\v ap-J-hp-c-bm-bn {K-Ÿ-I¿-Øm-hv F-gp-Xnb B-Zy-hm-N-Iw C-Xm-Wv. "P-\-ßƒ DtZym-K-Øn-\pw I-®-h-S-Øn-\pw \m-Spw ho-Spw hn-´v [m-cm-fw k-©-cn-®p-sIm-≠ncn-°p-∂ Cu Im-e-Øv `-£-W ]-Zm¿-∞ hym-]m-c-im-e-I-fp-sS F-Æ-hpw h-f-sc h¿-[n-®n-´p-≠v. F-∂m¬ C-Xn-s‚ ]-ctam-t±-iw [-\-k-ºm-Z-\-am-sW-s∂-√mh-cpw [-cn-®n-´p-s≠-¶n-epw P-\-ß-fp-sS kw-Xr-]v-Xn C-Xn-s‚ {]-[m-\ a¿-Ω-sa∂p A-[n-I-t]-cpw a-\- n-em-°n-bn-cn°p-∂p-thm F-∂p-≈ Im-cyw h-f-sc kwi-b-Øn-em-Wv.' 1958 B-hp-tºm-tg-°pw 15000 tIm-∏nIƒ hn-‰ Cu ]p-kv-X-I-sØ-°p-dn-®v Ccp-]-Øn-bm-dv t]¿ F-gp-Xn-b A-`n-{]m-bßƒ ap≥-t]-Pp-I-fn¬-X-s∂ tN¿-Øn´p-≠v. an-X-hm-Zn Ir-jv-W≥, k-tlm-Zc≥ A-ø-∏≥, ]n.F-kv. hm-cn-b¿ (tIm-´°¬ B-cy-ssh-Zy-im-e), sI.]n. tI-ih-ta-t\m≥, P-\m-_v A-_v-Zp-d-ln-am≥ km-ln-∫v, hn.Sn. cm-a≥ `-´-Xn-cn-∏m-Sv, bp‡n-hm-Zn Fw.kn. tPm-k-^v, sI. Zm-tamZ-c≥, tI-k-cn F. _m-e-Ir-jv-W-∏n-≈, sI.F. Zm-tam-Z-c-ta-t\m≥, sX-cp-h-Øv cm-a≥, sI.F¬. h¿-°n, Ip-´n-Ir-jv-Wam-cm-cv F-∂n-ß-s\-bp-≈ {]-ap-J-cm-Wv A-h-cn¬ Nn-e¿. "{_m-“-W-cp-sS th-Z-hn-[n-Iƒ t]mse-X-s∂ A-h-cp-sS `-£-W-hn-[n-I-fpw A-h¿ a-‰p-≈-h-sc ]Tn-∏n-°m-sX sh-®ncn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv' F-∂m-Wv k-tlm-Z-c≥ A-ø-∏-s‚ A-`n-{]m-b-Øn-se H-cp ]-cma¿-iw. "`-£-W-Im-cy-Øn¬ a-e-bm-fn-I-fpsS \n-jv-I¿-j'°p-d-hp {]-kn-≤-am-Wv. Cu hn-j-b-Øn¬ ]-c-tZ-in-I-fp-sS Xmev-]-cy-hpw ]m-S-h-hpw \-ap-°p A-\p-`-ham-W-t√m! F-∂v hn.Sn. ]-d-bp-∂p-≠v. "]m-N-I-I-e-bp-sS km¿-h-{Xn-I-am-b {]-Nm-cw kp-J-Po-hn-Xw ]-c-Øp-∂-Xn-\v k-lm-b-I-am-bn-Øo-cpw! F-∂p tI-kcn. "I-em-⁄m-\-an-s√-¶n-epw ]-e-cpw Fgp-Øpw kw-Ko-X-hp-sam-s° ssI-Im-cyw sN-øp-∂p-≠-t√m. km-ln-Xy kw-Ko-XmZn-Iƒ t]m-se H-cp I-e-bm-Wv ]m-N-Ihpw. ]m-N-I-hn-[n A-dn-™n-s√-¶n-epw ]-Nn-°mw, `p-Pn-°mw. A-sXm-∂-dn-™psIm-≠m-bm-tem `-£y-]m-\o-b-ßƒ H∂p-Iq-Sn kzm-Zn-jv-S-am-Ipw! F-∂v \m-c-Z¿ ]-{Xm-[n-]¿ Pn. tI-i-h-]n-≈.

abcde

{]-kv-Xp-X ]p-kv-X-Iw H-cp "a-lm-\k-Ko-X'bm-sW-∂m-Wv Ip-ń-Ir-jv-W-amcm-cv A-`n-{]m-b-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ko-Xm-cm-a-ø-cp-sS `-£y-]m-I-hn-[nbn¬ km-ºm¿ D-≠m-t°-≠ hn-[w C-ßs\: "\m-gn Xp-h-c-∏-cn-∏v I-gp-In ]m-{XØn-en-´p 3 \m-gn sh-≈w sh-®v A-ev-]w a™-s∏m-Sn-bpw tN¿-Øp th-hn-®v D-S-®psh-°p-I. sN-dp-\m-c-ß-tbm-fw ]p-fn \mgn Nq-Sp-sh-≈-Øn¬ Xn-cp-ºn A-cn-®Xn¬ 1 C-©v \o-f-Øn¬ \p-dp-°n-b sh≠-°-jv-Ww 3 \m-gn-bpw 5 tXm-e D-∏pw 1 tXm-e D-ep-h-bpw 2 tXm-e sIm-Ø-ºm-ebpw A-c tXm-e Im-b-hpw F-Æ ]-I¿∂p h-dp-Øp sh-°p-I. A-c-ap-dn \m-fntI-c-hpw A-ev-]w ]-®-cn-bpw ta-∏-Sn-h-dpØ-tXm-Sp-Iq-Sn tN¿-Øp \-√-h-Æw A-c®p H-∂-c \m-gn sh-≈-Øn¬ I-e-°n thhm-b I-jv-W-Øn¬ ]-I¿-∂v th-hn-® ]cn-∏pw C-´p Xn-f-h-∂m¬ hm-ßn-sh-®p Idn-th-∏n-e-bpw ]-®-sIm-Ø-a-√n-bpw C-´p I-Sp-Ip h-dp-Øn-Sp-I. C-S-ß-Sn D-≠mhpw.' 2001¬ {]-kn-≤w sN-bv-X N-{µ-]-fl\m-`-s‚ "Z-£n-tW-¥y≥ ]m-N-Iw' F∂ ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-se B-Zy-sØ C-\w km-ºm¿ B-Wv. A-Xn-se B-Zy-h-cn Cß-s\: 1. sd-Uv {Kmw Zmƒ {]-j¿-Ip-°-dn¬ th-hn-®v am-‰n-sh-°p-I. km-ºm-dn-\p th≠p-∂-Xm-b ]-®-°-dn-I-fp-sS hn-h-cw A\p-_-‘-am-bn tN¿-Øn-´p-≠v. A-Xv Cß-s\: \p-dp-°n-b ]-®-°-dn-Iƒ D-cp-f-°n-gßv, Np-a-∂p-≈n, X-°m-fn, sh-≠-bv-°, ap-cn-ß-° F-∂n-h-bm-Wv. ko-Xm-cm-a-øcm-h-s´, sh-≠-bv-° am-{X-ta km-ºm-dn\p ip-]m¿-i sN-øp-∂p-≈p. ]m-N-I-cw-K-Øv h-en-b Ip-Xn-®p-Nm´w D-≠m-bn-´p-≠v C-t∏mƒ. F-¥m-Wv Xnt∂-≠-Xv, F-¥m-Wv Ip-Sn-t°-≠-Xv F∂ tNm-Zy-Øn-\v "\m-hn-\v cp-Nn-bp-≈-Xv' F-∂ D-Ø-c-Øn¬ \mw s]-s´-∂v FØn-t®-cp-∂p. Sn.hn.bn¬ \-S-°p-∂ ]mN-I dn-bm-en-‰n tjm-Iƒ Im-Wp-I-bpw I≠p-I-≠v H-cp Xo-‰-∏-≠m-c-am-bn am-dp-Ibpw sN-øp-∂p. s\-√p-Ip-Ø-cn-bp-sS I™n, N-°-∏p-gp-°v, th-∏n-e-°-ń, F-cnt»-cn ap-X-em-b Iq-´-ß-tfm-Spw tam-cv, Np°p-sh-≈w ap-X-em-b ]m-\o-b-ß-tfmSpw \mw hn-S-]-d-™p-I-gn-™p. Ip-d-®pIq-Sn B-hmw F-∂p tXm-∂p-tºmƒ Xo-‰a-Xn-bm-°n F-gp-t∂-ev-°-Ww F-∂p-]tZ-in-® Ip-™p-Æn-am-jv-sS X-e-ap-d ]n≥-hm-ßn. _o-^pw tIm-gn-bpw aq-∂pt\-c-hpw Xn-∂v A-Xn-s‚ Xq-h-epw sIm-S-

_GIoho ¥P†W« sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

`£y-]m-I-hn[n at©-cn F≥.Pn.ko-Xm-cmaø¿ {]km[\w: am-Xr-`q-an _p-Ivkv t]Pv: 140 $ hn-e: 75 cq]

E{l- -W-cu- S ¥e-Z-er-[rI ¥]l- d-X- ~ "-e-cu- S `-k-W-er-[r-I-juG "-e† ašu-¨-e- c ]Tr-]¶r-|l- X e-N r-cr-|u-~-Xl-Wo' A-~lWo h-¥il-Z-c„ "-…-]¶- „t "-`r-‹l-b-Œr- d D-cu ]-cla†-fG. E`-k-W-Il-cp-Œr« a-d-bl-jrI-ju- S \r-go-I†g'|u-t-eu ‹-hr-Š-al-Wo. $m er-g-b-Œr« ]-c-¥Z-frI-ju- S Xl-d¶-cp-euG ]l-S-e-euG \-au-|u "-\u-`-e-al-W-¥d½l! A-~o er.Sr. ]-t-bu-~u-›o. epw Nm-°n¬-sI-´n s]m-Xp-\n-c-Øn¬ sIm-≠n-´v-˛ aq-°p-s]m-Øn \-S-°p-∂ {]ta-l-tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS a-e-bm-fw h-f¿-∂p hn-I-kn-°p-∂p. ]n-s∂m-∂v, km-aq-ln-I-{]-Xn-_-≤-Xbp-≈ H-cp ]u-c≥ X-\n-°p ]-d-bm-\p-≈ Im-cy-ßƒ P-\-ß-tfm-Sp ]-d-bm≥-th≠n-bm-Wv ]-{X-ßƒ \-S-Øp-∂-Xv A°m-e-Øv. A-_v-Zp-d-ln-am≥ km-ln-∫ns‚ "A¬-A-ao-\pw' _m-e-Ir-jv-W-∏n-≈bp-sS "tI-k-cn'bpw Fw.kn. tPm-k-^ns‚ "bp-‡n-hm-Zn'bp-sa-√mw a-e-bm-f-Øns‚ A-`n-am-\-am-bn am-dn-b Pn-lz-I-fm-Wv. C-∂v Pn-lz-I-fpw cp-Nn-bp-≈-Xpw tX-Sn ]p-d-tØ-°v \o-≠pw C-cn-°p-∂p. nn

\rcq]WG

Im-e-L-´-Øn-s‚ ]p-kv-X-Iw Sr._l-d-Ç-goW„ Km-‘n-Pn-sb-°p-dn-®p-≈ ]p-kv-X-I-ß-

ƒ-°v £m-a-an-√. Cw-•o-jn-epw a-e-bm-fØn-epw a-‰v tZ-i-˛-hn-tZ-i `m-j-I-fn-ep-ambn A-h \-ap-°v Np-‰pw Ip-an-™p-In-S-°p∂p. F-∂n-´pw Km-‘n-Pn-sb-∏-‰n-bp-≈ ]pXn-b ]p-kv-X-I-ßƒ D-≠m-bn-s°m-≠ncn-°p-∂p. F-{X-bm-bm-epw B Po-hn-XØn-s‚ B-g-sØ I-s≠-Øm≥ I-gn-bp∂n-√. km-K-c-sØ-t∏m-se ]-c-t∏m B-gtam C-{X-sb-∂v A-f-∂p Xn-´-s∏-Sp-Øphm-\m-hm-Ø-Xm-Wv B a-lm-flm-hn-s‚ Po-hn-Xw. "Km-‘n-Pn-sb-t∏m-se H-cmƒ Po-hn®n-cp-∂p F-∂v h-cpw X-e-ap-d hn-iz-kns®-∂p-h-cn-s√'∂v hn-iz-{]-kn-≤ im-kv{X-⁄-\m-b sF≥-Ãn≥ ]-d-bp-I-bp≠m-b-t√m. A-Xv hm-kv-X-h-am-Wv. Km‘n-Pn-bp-sS X-e-ap-d-t]m-epw A-t±-lsØ th-≠-{X a-\- n-em-°n-bn-√ F-∂X-s√ hm-kv-X-hw. B a-lm-flm-hv temIw sh-Sn-™v B-dp ]-Xn-‰m-≠p-Iƒ-°n∏p-d-Øp-≈-h¿, C-∂-sØ Im-e-L-´Øn¬ Km-‘n-b≥ Z¿-i-\-ßƒ-°v G-sd {]-k-‡n-bp-≠v F-∂v ]-d-bp-∂p-s≠-¶nepw, B Z¿-i-\w Dƒ-s°m-≠v {]-h¿-Øn°m≥ F-{X-I-≠v ap-t∂m-´v-h-cp-∂p-≠v. ]-Xn-‰m-≠p-Iƒ-°v A-∏p-dw \n-∂v H-cp cmjv-{S-Øn-s‚ `m-hn-sb Zo¿-L-ho-£-Ww sN-bv-X {Im-¥-Z¿-in-bm-bn-cp-∂p-h-t√m a-lm-fl-Pn. kzm-X-{¥y k-a-c-Øn-s‚ t\-Xr-Xzw G-s‰-Sp-t°-≠n-h-∂-t∏mƒ A-t±-lw B-Zyw sN-bv-X-Xv C-¥y-sb-°p-dn-®p ]Tn°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. C-¥y-ap-gp-h≥ k-©cn-® Km-‘n-Pn, Cu cm-Py-sØ A-e-´p-∂ c-≠p {]-iv-\-ß-tf D-≈p-sh-∂v I-s≠Øn. A-h ]-cn-l-cn-°-s∏-´m¬ C-¥y alm-I-hn Sm-tKm-dn-s‚ kz-]v-\-Øn-se "B a-t\m-l-c kzm-X-{¥y kz¿-K'am-bn am-dp-sa-∂v Km-‘n-Pn ]-d-™p. sXm-gn-en√m-bv-a-bpw Zm-cn-{Zy-hp-am-Wv Km-‘n-Pn Is≠-Øn-b c-≠v h-en-b {]-iv-\-ßƒ. C∂pw, kzm-X-{¥yw e-`n-®n-´v A-dp-]-Xm≠p-Iƒ I-gn-™n-´pw ]-cn-l-cn-°-s∏-SmsX In-S-°p-∂p A-h. C-¥y-bp-sS am-{Xa-√, G-Xp cm-Py-Øn-s‚-bpw hn-I-k-\Øn-\v X-S- -am-bn \n¬-°p-∂ {]-iv-\ß-fm-Wv ta¬-]-d-™ c-≠p Im-cy-ßfpw. A-h B-kq-{X-W-ß-fn-eq-sS ]-cn-lcn-°p-I F-∂-Xm-h-Ww `-cn-°p-∂-h-cpsS Np-a-X-e. A-Xn-∂m-hm-tØ-S-tØm-fw Im-ew hn-I-k-\-hpw A-Xn-eq-sS-bp-≈ ]p-tcm-K-Xn-bpw B-`y-¥-c-kp-c-£n-X-Xzhpw km-[y-a-√. C-∂-sØ an-°-hm-dpw F-√m {]-iv-\-ß-fp-tS-bpw A-¥¿-[m-c sXm-gn-en-√m-bv-a-bpw Zm-cn-{Zy-hp-am-sW∂v Im-Wmw.

Km-‘n-Pn-°v Cu {]-iv-\-]-cn-lm-cØn-\v hy-‡-am-b am¿-K-ßƒ \n¿-t±-in°m-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ I¿-a-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-sf-√mw-X-s∂ C-Xn-s\ ]n-¥p-W-bv-°p-∂-h-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. A-Snÿm-\ hn-Zym-`ym-k-Øn-eq-sS (\-bn-Xmenw) H-cp \-√ k-aq-l-sØ kr-jv-Sn°m≥ I-gn-bp-sa-∂v Km-‘n-Pn \n¿-t±-in®p. A-Xn-\p-X-Ip-∂ hn-Zym-`ym-k-]-≤-Xnbpw A-t±-lw B-hn-jv-I-cn-°p-I-bp-≠mbn. sXm-gn-e-[n-jvTn-X-am-bn-cp-∂p B hnZym-`ym-k k-{º-Zm-bw. a-‰p hn-j-b-ßƒs°m-∏w G-sX-¶n-epw H-cp sXm-gn¬-IqSn ]Tn-°m≥ D-X-Ip-∂ ]mTy-]-≤-Xn-bmbn-cp-∂p A-Xv. kv-Iqƒ hn-´n-d-ßp-∂-tXmsS G-sX-¶n-epw H-cp sXm-gn-se-Sp-°m≥ B hn-Zym-`ym-k-]-≤-Xn hy-‡n-sb ka¿-∞-\m-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. ]-e hn-Zym-e-bß-fn-epw Ip-d-®p-Im-ew Cu co-Xn ]-b-‰nt\m-°n-sb-¶n-epw A-Xn-\-[n-Iw B-bp p-≠m-bn-√. Km-‘n-Pn-sb-°p-dn-®pw A-t±-l-Øns‚ I¿-a-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-sf-°p-dn-®pw ]p-Xnb Im-gv-N-∏m-tSm-sS {]-Xn-]m-Zn-°p-∂ hne-s∏-´ H-cp ]p-kv-X-I-am-Wv sI. A-c-hnµm-£≥ c-Nn-® "Km-‘n-Pn-bp-sS Po-hn-XZ¿-i-\w'. Km-‘n-Pn-bp-sS Po-h-N-cn-{Xw h¿-j-ß-fpw kw-`-h-ß-fpw A-Wn-\n-cØn ]-d-™p-t]m-Ip-∂ H-cp ]p-kv-X-I-a√ C-Xv. Km-‘n-Pn-bp-sS sXm-en-∏p-d-Ø√ C-Xv kv-]¿-in-°p-∂-Xv. Km-‘n-Pn-bpsS a-\- n-s\ A-]-{K-Yn-°p-∂-Xm-Wo

Km‘nbp-sS Po-hn-X-Z¿i\w sI.A-c-hn-µm£≥ {]km[\w: am-Xr-`q-an _p-Ivkv t]Pv: 226 $ hn-e: 125 cq]

{K-Ÿw. Km-‘n-Pn-bp-sS izm-tkm-—zm-khpw lr-Z-b-kv-]-µ-\-hpw C-Xn-te-°v Bhm-ln-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-s‚ B-ap-J-°p-dn-∏n¬ Fw.Sn.hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \m-b¿ ]-d-bp-∂p: "Km-‘n-Pn sh-dpw a-\p-jy-\m-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂ Po-hn-Xw kp-Xm-cyam-bn-cp-∂p. I-Æm-Sn-°q-Sn-s‚ a-d-t]m-epan-√m-sX a-e¿-s° Xp-d-∂p-sh-® k-Xyw.' A-c-hn-µm-£-s‚ Cu ]p-kv-X-Iw A-Xn-te-s°-√mw sh-fn-®w ho-ip-∂p F∂p am-{X-a-√ bp-‡n-`-{Z-am-bn A-h-sb hn-i-I-e-\w sN-bv-Xv t_m-[y-s∏-Sp-ØpI-bpw sN-øp-∂p. a-÷-bpw amw-k-hpw Hm-P- pw Po-h-\p-ap-≈ H-cp Km-‘n-Pnsb-bpw A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ Im-e-l-c-W-s∏Sm-Ø Z¿-i-\-ß-sf-bpw ]p-kv-X-I-Øn¬ hm-b-\-°m-c-\v sXm-´-dn-bmw. `m-c-X-Øns‚ B-flm-hn¬-\n-∂v hn-`n-∂-a-√m-Ø Hcp ssN-X-\y-hn-ti-j-sØ A-t±-lw Km‘n-Pn-bn¬ I-s≠-Øp-∂p. Km-‘n-Pn-sb-°p-dn-®p-≈ c-N-\m-k©-b-Øn¬-\n-∂v Xn-I-®pw th-dn-´-Xm-Wv A-c-hn-µm-£-s‚ ]p-kv-X-Iw. A-Sp-°pw Nn-´-bp-ap-≈ hn-j-b-{]-Xn-]m-Z-\w, sX-fn™ `m-j, {]-k-∂-am-b ssi-en, bp-‡nk-l-am-b hn-i-I-e-\w F-∂n-h-sb-√mw Cu ]p-kv-X-I-sØ {i-t≤-b-hpw hm-b-\£-a-hp-am-°p-∂p. ]p-kv-X-Iw hm-bn-®v aS-°n-sh-°p-tºmƒ Km-‘n-Pn F-¥m-bncp-∂p-sh-∂v hm-b-\-°m-c-\v t_m-[y-s∏Spw F-∂-Xm-Wv Nq-≠n-°m-Wn-t°-≠ k-hn-ti-j-X. `-K¬-]q¿ bq-Wn-th-gv-kn‰n-bn¬-\n-∂v "Km-‘n-b≥ Nn-¥'bn¬ tUm-Iv-S-td-‰v t\-Sn-b {K-Ÿ-Im-c≥ Km‘n-kv-a-c-W-bn¬ \-S-Øn-b ITn-\ X-] n-s‚ Nq-Sv Cu ]p-kv-X-Iw ssI-bn-seSp-°p-∂-h¿-°v A-\p-`-hn-®-dn-bmw. Km‘n-am¿-K-sØ B-g-Øn¬ ]Tn-®v hn-iI-e-\w sN-bv-Xv C-¥y-bp-sS Im-en-I-amb {]-iv-\-ß-fp-am-bn A-h-sb k-a-\z-bn∏n-®v A-Xn-s‚ A-\n-hm-cy-X-sb t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ {K-Ÿ-Im-c-\v I-gn-™n´p-≠v F-∂-Xv sN-dn-sbm-cp Im-cy-a-√. Km-‘n-b-∑m-sc-∂v A-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp∂-h-cpw Km-‘n-sb hn-a¿-in-°p-∂-h-cpw Km-‘n-am¿-K-sØ ]-cn-l-kn-°p-∂-h-cpw `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-fpw t\-Xr-ÿm-\-tØ°v D-b¿-∂p-h-cp-∂ bp-h-P-\-ß-fpw C¥y-bp-sS `m-hn-bn¬ DXvI-WvT-s∏-Sp-∂ tZ-im-`n-am-\n-I-fpw \-s√m-cn-¥y-sb kz]v-\w Im-Wp-∂ hn-Zym¿-Yn-I-f-S-°-ap-≈h-cp-sa-√mw hm-bn-®n-cn-t°-≠ H-cp ]p-kvX-I-am-Wn-sX-∂-Xn¬ kw-i-b-an-√. Km‘n-Pn-bp-tS-bpw s\-lv-dp-hn-s‚-bpw ]p-kvX-I-ßƒ ]-cn-`m-j-s∏-Sp-Øn A-®-Sn-® am-Xr-`q-an X-s∂-bm-Wv A-c-hn-µm-£-s‚ Cu ]p-kv-X-I-hpw {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°m≥ G-‰-hpw A¿-l-X-s∏-´ ÿm-]-\w. nn

sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

abcde

_GIoho ¥P†W« 33

]pXn-b abcde ]p-kv-XIßƒ

{`m¥-s‚ Ubdn

Imgv-N-bp-sS tIm-bva

B\µ-thZw

Fs‚ IhnX

(I-YIƒ)

(kmw-kv-Imcn-I ]T\w)

(t\mh¬)

eqjp≥ hn-e: 35.00

tUm. Sn.sI.cm-a-N{µ≥ hne: 100.00

cLp-\m-Yv ]-tecn hne: 225.00

hnjv-Wp-\m-cmb-W≥ \-ºq-Xncn hne: 100.00

Ime-∏-I¿®Iƒ

hk¥-Øn-s‚ ap-dnhv

amb-°-ÆmSn

t^m¿-Øv F-tÃ-‰n-s‚ acWw

(BflIY)

(t\mh¬)

(am-[y-a-\n-co£Ww)

tZh-In \n-e-b-tßmSv hn-e: 80.00

F-kv.tat\m≥ am-cmØv hn-e: 100.00

a-[p-]-fl-\m-`≥ hn-e: 60.00

F≥.]n.cm-tP{µ≥ hn-e: 50.00

t_m-[n-kXz¿

a\ n-te-s°m-cp In-fn-hmXn¬ (te-J-\ßƒ)

Fw.Sn-bp-sS temIw

t\m°q, Abmƒ \n-ß-fn¬Ø-s∂-bp≠v

(t\mh¬)

sI._n.{io-tZhn hn-e: 125.00

Kp-em-_v tIm-Ømcn hn-e: 90.00

(te-J-\ßƒ)

e-Øo-^v ]-dºn¬ hn-e: 45.00

(_m-e-]w-‡n°p-dn-∏pIƒ)

A-Iv-_¿ I-°´n¬ hn-e: 45.00

cmam-b-W-Øn-s‚ ]pXn-b ]-Xn-∏pIƒ

GXp a-e-bm-fn-Kr-l-Ønepw A-\n-hm-cyam-b

abcde

A-≤ym-fl- cm-am-bWw Xu°-Œo A-»uŒ•„ hym-Jym\w: Fw.sI.km\p

hym-Jym-\tØmsS n hn-e: 160.00 hym-Jym-\-an-√msX n hn-e: 100.00

aebm-f-Øn-s‚ a-lm-Zm-¿-i-\n-I≥

{io-\m-cm-b-W-Kp-cp-hn-s‚ k-ºq-¿-W Ir-XnIƒ ]pXn-b ]-Xn-∏v hn-ev-]-\bn¬ aXmXo-X am-\-hn-I-X-bp-sS {]-tbm-‡mhpw tI-c-f-Øn-s‚ \-thm-∞m-\ \m-b-I\pw Zm-¿-i-\n-I-\pam-b {io-\m-cm-b-WKp-cp-hn-s‚ k-ºq-¿-W Ir-Xn-I-fp-sS ]pXn-b am-Xr-`q-an ]-Xn-∏v k-am-l-cWw, kwtim[\w, hym-Jym\w: tUm. Sn.`m-kvIc-≥

GXp a-e-bm-fn-Kr-l-Øn-epw D-≠m-bn-cn-t°-≠ IrXn Uo-e-Iv-kv F-Unj≥; hn-e: 300 cq]

Edakkal Caves & The History of Wayanad

Prasthanathraya

(Local History)

V Panoli

Ed: OK Johnny

Price: 500.00

Price: 150.00

(Brihadaranyaka) Vol. V

A Dictionary of Amusing English O Abootty Price: 85.00

The Epic that is English

The Empires of English

Price: 45.00

Price: 50.00

V Sukumaran

STUDENT’S EDITION

erdpG ¥dlK „t ad_l† al\v«

{Iu¨ 1/4 sskkv t]Pv: 436 (Uoe-Iv-kv F-Unj≥)

ad_l† ‹-erfp

L hne : 250.00

hne : 450

L hne : 125.00

L hne : 120.00

$-¥]¶l aq-~u el-jp-Ÿ-jrduG

ad_l-tr- d P-\Ÿ ad_l-tr- „t N-cróG

el-jpG- D~o

el-jpG- c›o

el-jpG- aq~o

a-d-_l-tr- „t P-\-Ps-erXG, hG-h¦lcG, ]u-cl-enŒG, A-Xr-ipŸ , cl-±s-b-N-cr-óG, ‹-Ç-Xr A-~re- b hG-_-‡r-N "-Srzl-\ er-e-cŸ < - |l-¨u-~ a-d-bl-jŒr- d B-I Ç-Xr-.¥I-c-j-N-cr-ó ]Tr-Xl-|-ju- S #-[l-c-Ü™G.

120 e†-gG au-œo A-»u-X- ]¶-ˆ a-d-_l-tr- „t #-Zp N-cr-ó¥cJ

arIN Xrc|YI er-d¶-\-br« Hcp h-S-°≥- ho-cKmY

aXn-epIƒ

Nn-√v

t]-Pv : 108 Lhn-e: 55.00

t]-Pv : 102 L hn-e : 50.00

t]-Pv : 64 L hn-e : 30.00

F-∂v kz-¥w Pm-\-In-°p-´n

C-c-Iƒ

Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \m-b¿

t]-Pv : 148 L hn-e : 75.00

Hm¿-a-I-ƒ D-≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww

t]-Pv : 112 L hn-e : 50.00

A-]-c≥

t]-Pv : 80 L hn-e : 40.00

Fw.Sn.hm-kp-tZ-h≥- \mb¿

Fw.Sn-.bp-sS 5 Xn-c-°-Y-Iƒ

(\-J-£-X-ßƒ, Bƒ-°q-´-Øn¬ X\n-sb, ]-©m-·n, s]-cp-¥-®≥, sshim-en)

Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \m-b¿ t]-Pv : 432 L hn-e : 250.00

kp-Ir-Xw

Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \m-b¿ t]-Pv : 96 L hn-e : 40.00

]-cn-W-b-hpw a-‰p Xn-c-°-Y-I-fpw (k-Z-bw, ]-cn-W-bw, I-S-hv)

Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \m-b¿ t]-Pv : 268 L hn-e : 130.00

ASq¿ tKm-]m-e-Ir-jvW≥ sI.Pn. tPm¿-Pv ]n. ]-fl-cm-P≥

t]-Pv : 110 L hn-e : 60.00

F-s‚ `-c-X≥ Xn-c-°-Y-Iƒ (Nm-a-cw, H-cp an-∂m-an-\p-ßn-s‚ \p-dp-ßpsh-´w, am-fq-´n, N-a-bw, Im-tXm-Sp-Im-tXm-cw)

tPm¨ t]mƒ t]-Pv : 336 L hn-e : 160.00

H-cp I-Y-bpw Xn-c-°-Y-bpw k-Xy-Pn-Xv dm-bv

hn-h: eo-em k¿-°m¿ t]-Pv : 132 L hn-e : 60.00

A]p-{Xbw

se-\n≥ cm-tP-{µ≥

Sn.hn. N-{µ≥

]q-Øn-cp-hm-Xn-c cm-hn¬ hn.B¿. tKm-]n-\m-Yv t]-Pv : 80 L hn-e : 40.00

{im-≤w

hn. cm-P-Ir-jv-W≥ t]-Pv : 68 L hn-e : 35.00

A-h-fp-sS cm-hp-Iƒ sI. sj-co-^v

t]-Pv : 136 L hn-e : 60.00

kXy-Pn-Xv dmbv

BIm-i-tKm-]pcw

hn-h: \ko¿ lp-ssk≥ t]-Pv: 200 L hn-e : 100.00

t]-Pv : 80 L hn-e : 45.00

sI.]n.Ip-amc≥

er.#†.¥Kl-er-x-\u-ür-bu- S hlG-h¦l-cr-I-|u-tr-]¶uI

"-]-el-ZG; "-f½s-dG I-an-Xm-°ƒ-°v H-cp h-gn-Im-´n-bm-bn-cp-∂p,

1972˛¬ h-∂ "Z tPm-bv Hm-^v sk-Iv-kv'. ssew-Kn-I A-cm-P-I-Xzw {]-N-cn-∏n-°p-∂p F-∂ t]-cn¬ C-Xv H-t´-sd A-[n-t£-]ßƒ-°v hn-t[-b-am-bn-Øo¿-s∂-¶n-epw ]pkv-X-Iw A-∂v "s_-Ãv sk-√-dm'bn-cp-∂p. Cu k-]v-Xw-_-dn¬ A-Xn-s‚ ]p-Xn-b ]-Xn∏v C-d-ßm≥ t]m-hp-I-bm-Wv. ]p-kv-X-Iw F-s¥-√mw tIm-em-l-e-ß-fm-Wv kr-jv-Sn°p-I-sb-∂v C-t∏mƒ {]-h-Nn-°p-I A-km[yw. F-¥m-bm-epw ]m-›m-Xy-tem-I-Ønsem-´m-sI C-t∏mƒ (]-≠pw) ssew-Kn-ImXn-{]-k-c-ap-≈ ]p-kv-X-I-ßƒ-°v h≥ Unam‚m-Wv-˛ {]-tXy-In-®pw A-ta-cn-°-bn¬. kv-{Xo-kzm-X-{¥y-sØ-bpw kz-bw {]Xym-b-\-sØ-bpw Xq-sØ-dn-™p-sIm-≠v kv-{Xo-Iƒ ]p-kv-X-I-im-e-I-fp-sS ap-∂n¬ cm-]-I¬ "Iyq' \n¬-°p-I-bm-Wv. s{K-Kv s_-lv-d‚ v, en-kv Sp-knt√m F-∂ c-≠p {K-Ÿ-I¿-{Xn-Iƒ F-gp-Xn-b "ln Cu-kv PÃv t\m´v Zm-‰v C≥-Sp bp' F-∂ ]p-kv-X-Iw F-ß-s\-sb-¶n-epw I-c-ÿ-am°p-I-bm-Wv A-h-cp-sS e-£yw. ]p-cp-j-∑m-sc Io-gv-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠p-≈ ssew-Kn-I-th-gv-N-bp-sS I-Y-bm-Wv ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-ep-S\ofw. A-ta-cn-°-bn¬-\n-∂pX-s∂-bm-Wv a-‰p c-≠p I-Y-I-fpw. sshkv {]-kn-U-≠v, Un-Iv eo-\n-bp-sS No-^v Hm-^v Ãm-^m-bn-cp-∂ eqbn-kv "kv-Iq-´¿' en-∫n-bm-Wv H-∂m-a-sØ I-Y-bn-se \m-b-I≥. t\m-h-en-sÃ-∂ \n-e-bn¬ en-∫n A-dn-b-s∏-ń-cp-∂-Xp-t]m-ep-an-√. hm-jnw-Kv-S¨ cm{„obhr-Ø-ß-fn¬ t]m-epw en-∫n-bp-sS t]-cp tIƒ-°m≥ Xp-S-ßn-b-Xv I-gn-™ \q-‰m-≠n-s‚ A-h-km-\-Øn¬ am-{Xw. 1966˛¬ F-gp-Xn-b-sX-∂p ]-d-b-s∏-Sp-∂ en-∫n-bp-sS t\mh¬- ˛"Z A-{]‚o-kv' F-∂ Ir-Xn-bp-sS ]-›m-Ø-ew 1903˛-se P-∏m\m-Wv. H-cp k-{Xw kq-£n-∏p-Im-c-s‚ ssew-Kn-I-tN-jv-S-I-fm-Wv {]-ta-bw. "A-{]‚o-kn's‚ Uo-e-Iv-kv ]-Xn-∏n-\v ]-Xn-\m-bn-c-Øn-e[n-Iw cq-]-bpw km-[m-c-W ]-Xn-∏n-\v 1800 cq-]-bpw sN-e-hp-≠m-bn´p-t]m-epw ]p-kv-X-Iw C-t∏mƒ "Hu-´v Hm-^v {]n‚ v' B-Wv. en-∫n-bn¬-\n-∂v Pq-Un ªq-an-te-°v H-cp-]m-Sp Zq-c-ap-≠v. A-tacn-°-bn-se G-‰-hpw A-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂ _m-e-km-ln-Xy-Im-cn, {]-ikv-X-am-b "\m-j-W¬ _p-°v A-hm¿-Uv' e-`n-°p-∂ Ip-ń-Iƒ-°p≈ B-Zy-sØ F-gp-Øp-Im-cnbpw. ]-e kv-Iq-fp-I-fn-epw Cu A-dp-]-Øm-dp-Im-cn-bp-sS IrXn-Iƒ ]mT-]p-kv-X-I-ß-fmWv. C-Xp-h-sc C-cp-]-Øn-b©v `m-j-I-fn-em-bn A-h-cp-sS ]p-kv-X-I-ß-fp-sS F-gp-]-Ønb-©v e-£w tIm-∏n-Iƒ hn-‰gn-™n-´p-≠v. Cu-bn-sS ªqw Ifw am-dn N-hn-´m≥ Xo-cp-am-\n®p. "B¿ bp tZ¿, tKm-Uv?', "Ûv-Pv' F-∂n-h a-Xw, k-tlm-Zc-hm-’-eyw F-∂n-h tI-{µ-am°n-bp-≈-Xn-\m¬ B-cpw Imcy-am-bn F-Sp-Øn-√. F-∂m¬ ]p-Xn-b t\m-h-em-b "P-Ãv B-

kv temw-Kn'se {]-ta-bw Iu-am-c-{]-W-bam-b-Xn-\m¬ (A-Xpw a-d-bn-√m-Ø ssewKn-I-X-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn) ªqw A-ta-cn-°-°m-cpsS I-Æn-se I-c-Sm-bn am-dn-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv. Ip-´n-Iƒ-°p-≈ I-Y-Iƒ hn-´v ssew-KnI-X-bn-te-°p-≈ Cu {]-bm-Ww ªq-an-s\ F-hn-sS sIm-≠p sN-s∂-Øn-°p-sa-∂v I≠p-X-s∂ A-dn-b-Ww. ssew-Kn-I-X-tbm-Sv A-an-X-am-b Xm-Xv]-cy-sam-∂pw {]-I-Sn-∏n-°m-Ø-h-cm-Wv P¿a≥-Im¿. F-∂m¬ Cu-bn-sS H-cp h-\n-X Fgp-Xn-b t\m-h¬ P¿-a≥ P-\-X-sb H-´m-sI sR-´n-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. sS-en-hn-j≥ A-hXm-c-I-bpw F-gp-Øp-Im-cn-bp-am-Wv Nm¿tem-s´ tcm-sj. tcm-sj-bp-sS ]p-Xn-b IrXn-bm-b "sh-‰v em≥-Un'se {]-ta-bw Akw-Xr-]v-X ssew-Kn-IPo-hn-Xw \-bn-°p-∂ kv-{Xo-I-fp-sS I-Y-bm-Wv. H-cp kv-{Xo-˛-BRv-P-e sa¿-°¬-˛ Nm≥-k-e-dm-bn-cn-°p-∂ P¿-a-\n-bn¬ "sh-‰v em≥-Uv' \n-tcm-[n-°-W-sa-∂ B-h-iyw i-‡n-s∏-´p-sIm-≠n-cn°p-I-bm-Wv. Xp¿-°n H-cp I¨-k¿-th-‰o-hv cm-Py-am-sW-∂m-Wv sh-∏v. F∂m¬ A-hn-sS-bpw H-cp Ir-Xn tIm-fn-f-°w kr-jv-Sn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn°p-I-bm-Wv. te-J-\-I¿-Øm-hpw \n-cq-]-I-\p-am-b A-l-Ω-Zv A¬X-s‚ "F tπ-bv-kv C≥-ssk-Uv A-kv' F-∂ k-am-lm-c-am-Wn-Xv. ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-\p hn-e-t°¿-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p-≈ ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn-em-Wv Xp¿-°n K-h¨-sa-≠v. F-√mw Xp-d-∂p-]-d-bp-∂ kz-`m-hw, ]-e ]m-›m-Xy F-gp-ØpIm-cp-sS-bpw {]n-b-s∏-´ hn-t\m-Z-am-Wv. cm-jv-{So-b-°m-cp-sS Im-cyØn-em-hp-tºmƒ A-Xn-\p "F-cn-hpw ]p-fn-bpw' Iq-Spw. ln-√m-cn ¢n‚≥ A-ta-cn-°≥ {]-kn-U-≠p ]-Z-Øn-te-°v ÿm-\m¿-∞n-Xzw {]-Jym-]n-®-t∏mƒ \m-e-©p ]p-kv-X-I-ß-fm-Wv ]p-d-Øp h-∂-Xv. A-h-bn¬ H-∂p-t]m-epw ln-√m-cn-sb ]p-I-gv-Øn-s°m-≠m-bn-cp∂n√. {^-©p {]-kn-U-≠v \n-t°m-f-kv km¿-t°m-kn-sb Hm¿-a-bnt√? C-Ø-h-W-sØ \-Ωp-sS dn-∏-ªn-Iv Zn-\ ]-tc-Un¬ ap-Jym-XnYn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. km¿-t°m-kn h-∂-Xv Im-ap-In Im¿-f {_q-Wn-bpsam-cp-an-®m-bn-cp-∂p. {]-i-kv-X {^-©v ]-{X-{]-h¿-Ø-I-cm-b sb-hvkv A-kv-du-fpw h-te-cn s_-\m-apw tN¿-∂v Cu-bn-sS H-cp ]p-kv-XIw {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-®p-˛"Im¿-f B‚ v \n-t°m-f-kv-˛-Z {Sq tÃmdn'. ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-se ]-c-]p-cpj _-‘-ßƒ {_q-Wn-sb tcm- j m- I p- e - b m- ° n- s b- ¶ n¬ ({_q-Wn-sb-°p-dn-®v h-f-sc apºp-X-s∂ H-cp ]p-kv-X-Iw C-dßn-bn-´p-≠v. Cu t]m-∏v Km-bnI-bp-sS "sk-Iv-jz¬ F-Iv-kvtπm-bn-‰p'I-fm-bn-cp-∂p A-Xnse hn-j-bw. Cu ap≥ A-\p-`hw-sIm-≠m-hmw {_q-Wn {]Xn-tj-[w tcm-j-Øn-sem-Xp°n-b-Xv) \n-t°m-f-kn-s‚ BZy-]-Xv-\n sk-ko-en-b ]p-kv-XIw \n-tcm-[n-°-W-sa-∂m-hsabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

abcde

_GIoho ¥P†W« 37

"kc-¥dlIG

iy-s∏-´v tIm-S-Xn-sb k-ao-]n®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Xm≥ D-t±in-°m-Ø Im-cy-ßƒ ]p-kv-XI-Øn¬ D-≤-cn-®p tN¿-Øn-´ps≠-∂m-Wv sk-ko-en-b-bp-sS B-t£-]w. C-\n cw-Kw Cw-•-≠n-te°p am-dp-∂p. ap≥ {]-[m-\a{¥n tSm-Wn sª-b-dn-s‚ ]-Xv\n sN-dn-bp-sS "kv-]o-°nw-Kv t^m¿ ssa-sk¬-^v' A-Sp-Ø Im-e-Øv {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°-s∏´p. "^-Ãv te-Un'bm-bn F-Øp∂-Xn-\p-ap-ºv X-\n-°p-≠m-bncp-∂ Im-ap-I-∑m-sc-°p-dn-®v sN-dn C-Xn¬ hn-i-Z-am-bn {]Xn-]m-Zn-®n-cn-°p-∂p-˛-{]-tXyIn-®pw "_m-ey-Im-e k-Jm-hm-b tU-hn-Uv A-‰v-hp-Un-s\-∏-‰n. sNdn-bpw A-‰v-hp-Upw hn-hm-ln-X-cm-hp-sa-∂m-Wv c-≠p-t]-cp-sS-bpw Ip-Spw-_mw-K-ßƒ {]-Xo-£n-®n-cp-∂-Xv. C-t∏m-g-sØ {]-[m-\-a{¥n tKm¿-U≥ {_u-Wn-s\-t∏m-epw sh-dp-sX hn-Sp-∂n-√. F-¥mbm-epw sN-dn-bp-sS B-fl-I-Y {_n-´-\n¬ h-ºn-® tIm-fn-f-°w krjv-Sn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. C-hn-sS, C-¥y-bn-ep-ap-≠v, H-cp cm-jv-{So-b A-]-hm-Zw. I¿-WmS-I-Øn-em-Wv kw-`-hw. ap≥-a-{¥n F-®v. hn-iz-\m-Yv Cu-bn-sS H-cp ]p-kv-X-Iw F-gp-Xn ˛"l-√n l-°n-b lm-Sp' (H-cp {Km-a-∏-d-h-bp-sS

]m-´v). ap≥ ap-Jy-a-{¥n-bpw alm-cm-jv-{S K-h¿-W-dpw Ct∏mƒ I¿-Wm-S-I cm-jv-{So-bØn¬ H-cp Xn-cn-®p-h-c-hn-\p {i-an-°p-∂ hy-‡n-bp-am-b Fkv.Fw. Ir-jv-W-bpw Fw.Pn. cm-a-N-{µ-s‚-bpw in-hm-Pn KtW-i-s‚-bpw a-‰pw \m-bn-Ibm-bn H-cp Im-e-Øv X-an-gv kn\n-a-bn¬ \n-d-™p-\n-∂n-cp-∂ _n. k-tcm-Pm-tZ-hn-bpw XΩn¬ A-Km-[ {]-W-b-Øn-embn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v A-Xn¬ hn-iz\m-Yv tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. ]ns∂ k-tcm-Pm-tZ-hn-sb D-t]£n-®v Ir-jv-W k-º-∂ IpSpw-_-Øn¬ \n-∂p-≈ t{]-asb hn-hm-lw sN-øp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p-h-s{X. "k-tcm-Pm-tZ-hn-bp-sS A-Ω hn-hm-lm-`y¿-∞-\-bp-am-bn Ir-jv-W-sb k-ao-]n-®n-cp-∂p-sh∂v t{]-a-bp-sS {]-kv-Xm-h-\, "Xo-bn-√m-sX ]p-I-bp-≠m-hp-I-bns√'∂ ]-g-sam-gn-sb Hm¿-an-∏n-°p-∂p. "Ir-jv-W-bv-°v cm-jv-{So-b ]n¥p-W-bp-≠v. k-tcm-Pm-tZ-hn-°v Cu hn-hm-Z-Øn¬ B-cp ]n-¥p-W \¬-Ipw' F-∂ bp.B¿ A-\-¥-aq¿-Øn-bp-sS {]-kv-Xm-h-\-bn¬ {]-Xn-tj-[n-®v Ir-jv-W-bp-sS A-\p-bm-bn-Iƒ ⁄m-\-]oT t\-Xmhm-b A-\-¥-aq¿-Øn-sb ssI-tb-‰w sN-øm≥ t]m-epw ap-Xn¿-∂psh-∂-Xm-Wv H-Sp-hn¬ In-´n-b hm¿-Ø. nn

ces-æ- „t bl-ól-er-e-cWG, N-d-N ró--¿al[p-a ]T-\Ÿ {]i-kv-X-am-b H-cp sS-en-hn-j≥ {Sm-h-tem-Kns‚ enJn-X cq-]-am-Wv N-e-®n{X-Im-c\pw k©m-cn-bpam-b cho-{µ-s‚ Cu ]pXnb ]p-kv-XIw.

kn\n-a

k-aqlw {]-Xy-b-im-kv{Xw

ces-æ„

hr\r-a haq-iG ‹Xpb fl-ð-G ]T\w L hne:100.00 cq]

ImSn-s\ t\m-°p-tºmƒ

A „t ¥IcjG

IlSr- \ ¥\l-|u-¥œl

ces-æ„

$-d-I- j-Il-WteJu~Xo \ßƒ

bm-{Xm-hn-h-cWw L hne:145.00

L hne:50.00 cq]

ces-æ„ saUn-‰-td-\n-b≥

_p≤]Yw bm-{Xm-hn-h-cWw

abcde

AIe-ß-fn-se a-\p-jy¿ bm-{Xm-hn-h-cWw

_GIoho ¥P†W« sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

kzn-kv kv-sI-®pIƒ bm-{Xm-hn-h-cWw

L hne : 50.00

L hne : 45.00

L hne : 75.00

L hne : 100.00

th\¬

saUn-‰-td-\n-b≥ th\¬ bm-{Xm-hn-h-cWw

]p-kv-XIßƒ Ct∏mƒ hnev-]-\bn¬

I\¬-h-gnIƒ

Aar-XwKab

kp[o-c-bp-sS IYIƒ

B\∏I

(Pohn-X-kv-a-cWIƒ)

(BflIY)

sI.]n.kp[oc hne: 235 cq]

(t\mh¬ ˛ ]pXn-b ]-Xn∏v)

Ihn-X

GIm-¥ cm-{XnIƒ

25 hn-iz-km-ln-Xy-Im-c∑m¿

ap√-t\gn hn-e: 50 cq]

(t\mhe‰v)

(Poh-N-cn{Xw)

sI.tk-Xp-am-[-h≥-\mb¿ s{]m-^. D-el-∂≥ am∏nf hne: 45 cq] hne: 250 cq]

]g»n k-a-c-tcJIƒ (N-cn-{Xw)

sI.sI.F≥.Ip-dp∏v hn-e: 100 cq]

DÆn-Ir-jv-W≥ ]pXq¿ hne: 295 cq]

am¿-Iv-knkw, C-kvem-ankw a-X-\n-c-t]£X

k-Xo-jv-_m-_p ]-ø∂q¿ hn-e: 45 cq]

ssh-°w apcfn hn-e: 80 cq]

]›nw Zn-K-t¥ {]-tZm-jv-Imte

ªm°v-t_m¿-Un-\-Sp-tØ-°v t]m-Ip-∂ kq-cy-t\mSv

Acsßm-gn-bm-Ø Xn-t°m-Snb≥

(IhnX)

(A\p-kv-a-cWßƒ)

(bm{Xm-hn-hcWw)

hn{I-a≥-\mb¿ hn-e: 125 cq]

k-Xy-N{µ≥ s]m-bn¬-°mhv hn-e: 35 cq]

(teJ-\ßƒ)

lao-Zv tN-∂-aw-K-eq¿ hn-e: 75.00

hn-e: 55 cq]

]pXn-b ]p-kv-XIßƒ, ]pXn-b ]-Xn-∏pIƒ

sI.Sn.bp-sS \m-ep \m-SIßƒ

sj¿-e-Iv-tlmw-kv IYIƒ

lmPn-ap-dmZv

k¿ B¿-X¿ tIm-\¬ tUmb¬ hne: 200.00

(djy≥ t\mh¬)

entbm tSmƒ-tÃmbv hn-e: 75.00

ISØ-\m-´v am-[-hn-b-ΩbpsS I-hnXIƒ

Hcp hS-°≥ ho-cKm-Y

kwK-Xn

]p\-cm-Jym\w

(Xn-c°Y)

Fw.kmPnX hne: 60.00

ISØ-\m-´v am-[-hnbΩ hne: 90.00

Fw.Sn.hm-kp-tZ-h≥-\mb¿ hn-e: 55.00

(X-an-gv t\mh¬)

A]p-{Xbw

ssew-Kn-I-hn-⁄m\w

Cutkm-∏v IYIƒ

(Xn-c°Y)

C.F.I-cp-Wm-I-c≥-\mb¿ hne: 295.00

(]pXn-b ]-Xn∏v)

sI.Sn.ap-lΩZv hne: 125.00

Fs‚ Ip-´n-°mew

k-Xy-Pn-Xv dmbv hn-e: 100.00

BIm-i-tKm-]pcw (Xn-c°Y)

sI.]n.Ip-amc≥ hn-e: 45.00

]m-a hn-e: 75.00

ap√-s∏-cn-bm¿ A-W-s°´pw tI-c-f-Øn-s‚ s{]m-^. F-kv.in-h-Zmkv `m-hnbpw (]T\w) ]p\-cm-Jym-\w

hne:

150.00

iin[-c≥ a-¶Øn¬ hne: 45.00

]pXn-b ]p-kv-XIßƒ hnev-]-\bn¬

I-ssS-»nh-sc

A-¥n-a-Xmhfw

l÷n-s‚ a-tX-X-c Z¿i\w

Fs‚ {]-W-b-I-YIƒ

(X-an-gv t\m-h¬)

(ln-µn t\mh¬)

(]T\w) bqk^-en tI-t®cn hne: 50.00

(IYIƒ) hn.B¿. kp-[ojv hne: 75.00

hmk-¥n

hne: 50.00

\n¿-Ω¬ h¿Ω hne: 100.00

\m-´-dn-hp ]m-´pIƒ

hnP-b-\Kcw

BflKm\w

Ad_n°-S-temcw

k-am-lc-Ww: P-\m¿-±-\≥ s]m-Xp-hmƒ hne:35.00

(bm{Xm-hn-hcWw ˛-_me-km-lnXyw) ]ø∂q¿ Ip-™n-cma≥ hne: 30.00

(kwKoX kva-c-WIƒ) hn.B¿. kp-[ojvv hne: 80.00

(t\mh¬) bp.F. JmZ¿ hne: 150.00

1857 N-cn-{Xhpw ]mThpw

_p≤-N-cnXw

(Ncn{Xw) tUm. sI.sI.F≥. Ip-dp∏v hne: 60.00

(BflIY) Aiz-tLmj≥ hne: 60.00

PmXn-sb enw-K-h-Xv-I-cn-°p-tºmƒ (]T\w) Da N-{I-h-¿Øn hne: 100.00

BX≥-kv apX¬ B-X≥-kv hsc tPm¨ km-aph¬ hne: 85.00

tIm-gn-t°mSv, ]m-e-°mSv, I-ev]-‰, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, sIm®n, IÆq¿ amXr-`q-an- _p-Iv-Ãm-fp-I-fnepw a-e-∏pdw, Xr-»q¿, tIm-´bw, sIm√w amXr-`q-an- bq-Wn-‰p-Ifn-epw, tam-tU-¨ _p-Iv- sk-‚-¿ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, Un.kn _pIvkv ˛ Id‚v _p-Iv-kv im-JIƒ, Id‚v _p-Iv-kv Xr»q¿, kn.sF.kn.kn sIm®n F∂o {]apJ ]pkv-X-I-im-e-I-fnepw amXr-`q-an ]p-kv-XIßƒ e-`n-°p-w.

amXr-`qan _pIvÃmƒ, Fw.Fw {]-kv tImw-π-Ivkv, sN-dq-´n tdmUv, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv. t^m-¨: 0495 236 7744/ 2765381/ 98470 03035. Email: mbibooks@mpp.co.in

Xu-j-hs-Zl-h-cl-albWG Ps-er-X-Nr- -I- I.]r. ¥I-f-e¥a-¥\l„ cl-a-N-c-rX-al\hG ]-Xr-aq-~lG ]-Xr]¶o

_ldl-a-Wr-"-˜-bu- S I-erXI c›lG ]-Xr]¶o

AG.]r es-¥c-æ-Iu-al-tr- „t Ç-XrI

{]mNo-\ `m-c-X-Øn-se `-‡I-hn-I-fn¬ k-ap-∂-X\mb tKm-kzm-an Xp-f-ko-Zm-kv c-Nn-® cm-a-N-cn-X-am\-kw F-∂ Xp-f-ko-Zm-k-cm-am-b-W-Øn-s‚ {]-i-kv-Xam-b a-ebm-f Imhy ]-cn-`mj

amXr-Xz-Øn-s‚ I-h-b-n{Xn F-∂v a-e-bm-fn-Iƒ kvv-t\-lm-Z-c-]q¿-∆w hn-fn-°p∂ _mem-a-Wn-A-Ω-bp-sS k-ºq¿W I-hn-Xmk-am-lmcw. k-®n-Zm-\µ-s‚ A-h-Xm-cnI

cm{„o-b˛km-aq-ln-I˛]m-cnÿnXnI {]-iv-\-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p-≈ H-cp s]m-Xp-{]-h¿-ØI-s‚ hy-XykvX \n-co-£-Wßƒ. B-tKm-f-h-Xv-I-c-Whpw D-Zm-c-hXv-I-c-Whpw P-\-X-bv-°p-ta¬ A-Sn-t®-¬∏n-°p-∂ hn-t[-b-XzØn-te-°p hn-c¬-Nq-≠p-∂ te-J-\ßƒ.

L t]Pv 752 L hn-e 380 cq] -

L t]Pv 1488 L hne : 865 cq]

hnh¿Ø\w

Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ hy-Xn-cn-‡-X-I-sf-°p-dn-®v sI.]n. tI-i-hta-t\m≥ F-∂ {Im-¥-Z¿-in-bp-sS Im-gv-N-∏m-Sp-I-fmWv Cu te-J-\ k-am-lm-c-Øn¬.

sh-Æn-°pfw tKm-]m-e-°p-dp∏v

L t]Pv 848 L hn-e 450 cq] -

L t]Pv 175 L hne : 75 cq]

UΩn 1/8 (Uoe-Iv-kv F-Unj≥)

ih´pl-bu†-¥eZG ]ld-Il-]p a-i†gr

$S¥ -cr-|-er-XI hœq†-W h-al-ilcG

]me-Im-]y-ap-\n c-Nn-® {]mNo\ K-P-im-kv-{X- Ir-Xn,l-kv-Xym-bp¿thZØns‚ a-e-bm-f-]-cn-`mj. KtPm-¤hw, B-\-I-fp-sS k-hn-ti-j-XIƒ, ]-cn-]m-e\w, aZw, tcmKw, \n-hm-c-Ww...

aebm-f-I-hnX-sb a-\p-jym-kvXn-Xz-Øn-s‚ k-a-{K Z¿-i\-am°n-b a-lmI-hn C-S-t»-cn tKm-hn-µ≥\m-b-cp-sS k-ºq¿-W I-hn-Xmk-am-lmcw

L t]Pv 670 L hn-e 365 cq] -

L t]Pv 816 L hne : 450 cq]

UΩn 1/8 (Uoe-Iv-kv F-Unj≥)

`qXl-ergµ† (t\mh¬) ^l-b-¥Zl† Zl-h´-¥b-eo-h¦r hniz km-ln-Xy-Øn-se A-Xn-Im-b≥ s^m-b-tZm¿ sZm-kv-X-tb-hv-kv-In-bp-sS A-Xn-{]-i-kv-Xam-b Ir-Xn-bp-sS ]-cn-`mj L t]Pv 632 L hn-e 320 cq] UΩn 1/8 (Uoe-Iv-kv F-Unj≥)

c›o ¥eljpG-

UΩn 1/8 (Uoe-Iv-kv F-Unj≥)

dsdleXr kmc-t_m-[n-\n `m-jm-hym-Jym\w

"-cs-|ujŸc \l-cl-b-W-]¶-Wr-|† ]ucmWn-I `m-cXo-b K-Wn-X-im-kv-{X- IrXn, `m-kv-I-cm-Nm-cy-cp-sS "eo-em-h-Xn'bp-sS "km-c-t_m-[n\n' F-∂ B-Zy a-ebm-f `m-jm-hymJym\w. tPym-Xn-j-]-fin-X-≥ A-co-°pf-ß-c \m-cm-b-W-∏-Wn-°-cp-sS `m-jm-¥-co-I-cWw. L t]Pv 728 L hne : 425 cq] UΩn 1/8 (Uoe-Iv-kv F-Unj≥)

amXr-`q-an G-P‚n-t\m-Sv B-h-iy-s∏Sq; ]p-kv-XI-ßƒ \n-ß-fp-sS ho-´n-seØpw

am-Xr-`q-an _p-Iv-kn-s‚ ]p-Xn-b tjm-dqw t^m¿-´v tdm-Un-se {_n-tK-Uv sk‚dn¬ am-Xr-`q-an U-b-d-Œ¿ Fw.hn.t{i-bmw-kv-Ip-am¿ Fw.-F¬.F. DZv-Lm-S-\w-sN-bv-Xp. -Xn-¶-fm-gv-N-Im-e-Øv \-S-∂ e-fn-Xam-b N-S-ßn-em-bn-cp-∂p io-Xo-I-cn-® ]p-Xn-b tjm-dq-an-s≥-d D-Zv-Lm-S-\w.

am-Xr-`q-an U-b-d-Œ¿ sI.tam-l≥Zm-kv cm-[m-Ir-jv-W≥, {]-i-kv-X sNdp-I-Ym-Ir-Øv Sn.]-Zv-a-\m-`≥, \-K-ck`m sN-b¿-am≥ _n.]n.^m-dq-Jv, hmWn-Zm-kv F-f-bm-hq¿, Sn.F≥.{]-Im-iv, Fw.A-–p-d-lvam≥, Sn,F≥.e-£v-aW≥, ]n.]n.Zn-hm-I-c≥, sI.Sn._m-_pcm-Pv, kn.Fw.h-’-cm-Pv, kn.hn.c-ho-

{µ-\m-Yv, Fw.Fw.hn.sam-bv-Xp, kn.]n. Zm-tam-Z-c≥, F≥.sI.\-ºym¿, Sn.hn. kp-tc-{µ≥, tUm. ta-gv-kn D-Ω≥ Xp-Sßn H-t´-sd-t∏¿ N-S-ßn¬ kw-_-‘n®p. s{]m-^. _m-_p-hn-P-b-\m-Yn-\v ]pkv-X-Iw \-ev-In am-Xr-`q-an do-P-W¬ am-t\-P¿ hn.kn.c-ho-{µ≥ B-Zy-hn-ev]-\ \n¿-h-ln-®p.

am-Xr-`q-an _p-Iv-kn-s≥-d ]p-kv-X-I-im-e I-Æq-cn¬ am-Xr-`q-an U-b-d-Œ¿ (am¿-°-‰n-Mv) Fw.hn.t{i-bmw-kv Ip-am¿ Fw.F¬.F. D-Zv-Lm-S-\w-sN-øp-∂p. Sn.]-Zv-a-\m-`≥, ap-\n-kn-∏¬ sN-b¿-am≥ _n.]n.^m-dq-Jv, am-Xr-`q-an U-b-d-Œ¿ tam-l≥-Zm-kv cm-[m-Ir-jv-W≥, s{]m-^. _m-_p-hn-P-b-\m-Yv, amXr-`q-an sS-en-hn-j≥ am-t\P¿ sI.B¿.{]-tamZv, Fw.A-–p-d-lvam≥ Xp-S-ßn-b-h¿ k-ao-]w

amXr-`q-an _p-Iv-kv tjm-dq-apIƒ amXr-`q-an _p-Ivkv: am¿-°-‰nMv Hm-ôkv, Fw.Fw. {]- n-\p ap≥-hiw, sN-dqń-tdmUv, tIm-gn-t°m-Sv ˛ 673 032 t^m¨: 0495–2765381/84/88, 2367744, E-mail: mbibooks@mpp.co.in amXr-`q-an _p-Ivkv: am-Xr-`qan Hm-ô-kv _n¬-UnwKv, sa-bn≥ tdmUv, I¬-∏-‰ ˛ 673 021, t^m¨: 04936–202 378, 204 801 amXr-`q-an _p-Ivkv: kp¬-Øm≥-t]´v, ]m-e-°mSv. t^m¨: 0491–253 5328 amXr-`q-an _p-Ivkv: {_n-tK-Unb¿ tImw-π-Ivkv, {]`m-Xv Pw-Kvj≥, t^m¿-´v tdmUv, I-Æq¿. t^m¨: 0497–276 2122

]pkvX-Iw e-`n-°p-∂ amXr-`qan bq-Wn-‰pIƒ a-e-∏p-dw 4 Xr-»q¿ 4 sIm-®n 4 tIm´-bw 4 sIm√w 4 Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw 4

]m-eØ-d, tIm-´-bv°¬. t^m¨: 0483˛2745800. sh-fn-b-∂q¿ tdmUv, Xr-»q¿. t^m¨: 0487˛2423284. I-e-q¿, sIm®n. t^m¨: 0484˛2531708. F-kv.F®v. au≠v, tIm-´bw. t^m¨: 0481˛2568055. cm-a≥-Ip-fß-c, Im-h-\m-Sv ]n.H, sIm√w. t^m¨: 0474˛2790761. h-©n-bq¿, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw. t^m¨: 0471˛2461071.

h-b-\m-´n-se Xn-cp-s\√n tZ-hkzw _pIv-Ãm-ƒ, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw tamtU-¨ _p-Iv-sk‚-¿, Un.kn. _p-Iv-kv˛Id-‚ v _p-Iv-kv im-JI-ƒ, Xr»q-¿ Id-‚ v _p-Iv-kv, kn.sF.kn.kn sIm-®n F-∂o ]p-kv-X-I-im-e-I-fnepw am-Xr-`q-an ]p-kv-XI-ß-ƒ e-`n-°pw. sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

abcde

_GIoho ¥P†W« 43

e¼Œl G

Iüqcr« ]uXrb alò`qar _uIoîly

alò-`q-ar _u-I·o Il-š-¥dl-Ko ¿ 2007¿2008 te-J-\-w /]T\w / \ncq]Ww / A`n-apJw

ImSn-s\ t\m-°p-tºmƒ

ces-æ„

a-db - l-jl\-r-b u- S Œ e-h "-"-h|trb Œ l»G

abcde

C¥y≥ ap-kv-enw-Ifpw sk-Iyp-e-dn-khpw A-Sn-Ø-´p-Iƒ h¿-Ko-b-Xbv-s°-Xn-sc H-cp ]p-kvX-Iw tIm-hne-s‚ te-J\-ßƒ P-e-bp≤-ßƒ A-Ω-bp-sS tem-Iw Dƒ-sh-fn-®w aXw, cm-{„obw, P-\m-[n-]Xyw IÆ-In s]m-cp-Xn-h-f¿-∂ F-gp-Øp-Im-cn-Iƒ {]-kwK-I-e I-Ym-¥c-ßƒ \o-sb-hn-sS {]n-b-s∏-´ hm≥-tKm-Kv A-d-_n-°-Sepw A-d-_n-°-cbpw Cu {`m-¥m-e-b-Øn-\v \m-hp-≠m-bn-cp-s∂¶n¬ kXyw ]-d-bp-∂ \p-W-b∑m¿ _p-≤\pw \m-Wp-Kp-cphpw C-cp-Im-en-aq´-Iƒ a-e-bm-fn-bpsS tem-Iw Kp-]v-X≥-\m-b-cp-sS te-J\-ßƒ hn-kv-a-bw-t]m-se C-µp-te-J-bp-sS A-\p-P-Ønam¿ th-Z-ß-fn-se im-kv-{X-Zo-]v-Xn hn-th-Iw ]m-Iw-sN-øp∂-Xv G-Xv A-Sp-∏n-em-Wv Im-Sn-s\ t\m-°p-tºmƒ C-eI-sf Im-Wp∂-Xv kn-\n-a, k-aqlw, {]-Xy-b-im-kv{Xw Fw.Sn-bp-sS tem-Iw aebm-fw a{¥-hm-Zhpw Zp¿-a-{¥-hm-Zhpw aebm-fn-bp-sS A-h-km-\-sØ A-Øm-gw t^m¿-Øv F-tÃ-‰n-s‚ ac-Ww s{_-lv-‰n-s‚ I-e ]m-tªm-s\-cq-Z: H-cp ]T-\w I-Y-I-fn-bp-sS cw-K-]mT-N-cn{Xw Fw.Sn-bp-sS kn-\na-Iƒ a-\- n-s‚ h-gn-Iƒ ap-Jm-ap-Jw Nn-{X-I-ebpw sN-dp-I-Ybpw tIm-hn-e-I-ßfpw sIm-´m-c-ßfpw s]¨-hm-Wn-`-Øn-s‚ Im-Wm-∏pd-ßƒ ]-cn-ÿn-Xn-t_m-[hpw kw-kv-Im-chpw \-·-\m-cn \-·-hm\-c≥ Ip-cn-in-se kz-]v\-ßƒ Ip-‰m-t\zj-Ww \q-‰m-≠p-I-fn-eq-sS tPym-Xnjw: k-Xyhpw an-Yybpw {]-kw-K-]-cn-ioe-\w ssP-h-Ir-jn ]-d-ºnepw sS-d- nepw l-cn-X-hn-π-h-Øn-s‚ Im-Wm-∏pd-ßƒ k-^-e-P∑-ßƒ

_GIoho ¥P†W« sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

F≥.]n.ap-lΩ-Zv k-®n-Zm\-µ≥ Fw.F≥.Im-c-t»-cn tIm-hn-e≥ h-µ-\-in-h/sF.hn._m-_p _m-em-a-Wn-A-Ω F≥.]n.ap-lΩ-Zv l-ao-Zv tN-∂-aw-Keq¿ Sn.F≥.tKm-]-Ipam¿ sI.]n.hnP-b≥ tPm¿-Pv ]p-fn-°≥ ]n.sI.cm-P-tiJ-c≥ hn-iz-\m-Y≥ ]m-co-kv D-kvam≥ C-cp-ºp-gn kp-µ¿ Pam¬ sIm-®-ßm-Sn tUm. sI.kpK-X≥ kn.]n.\m-b¿ kn.i-c-Xv-N-{µ≥ F-kv.Kp-]v-X≥-\m-b¿ c-Lp-\m-Yv ]-te-cn A-\n¬-Ipam¿ F.hn. tUm. Fw.B¿.cm-tP-jv Fw.F≥.Im-c-t»-cn c-ho{µ≥ c-ho{µ≥ e-Øo-^v ]-dºn¬ H-cp-Iq-´w teJ-I¿ tUm. Fw.B¿.cm-tP-jv k-°dn-b F≥.]n.cm-tP{µ≥ k-®n-Zm\-µ≥ k-®n-Zm\-µ≥ In-≈n-awK-ew \-ºq-Xn-cn-∏m-Sv tIm-gn-t°m-S≥ sN-ehq¿ th-Wp k-®n-Zm\-µ≥ Sn.B¿. apc-fn tUm. imc-Zm cm-Poh≥, {]o-Xn F.Fw. ]n.]n.sI.s]m-Xphmƒ

75.00 60.00 45.00 125.00 75.00 80.00 50.00 45.00 45.00 120.00 40.00 60.00 75.00 45.00 35.00 60.00 95.00 45.00 45.00 80.00 65.00 95.00 65.00 60.00 50.00 100.00 45.00 40.00 70.00 60.00 50.00 75.00 70.00 125.00 100.00 95.00 70.00 45.00 45.00 35.00 65.00 sU-kva-≠v tam-dn-kv/sI. Ip-™n-Ir-jvW≥ 195.00 sU-kva-≠v tam-dn-kv/sI. Ip-™n-Ir-jvW≥ 80.00 I-k≥-Zv-k-°o-kv/sI.F.B‚-Wn 50.00 tUm. ap-c-fo-Irjv-W 100.00 Fw.hn.cmL-h≥ 65.00 Sn.sI.Un.ap-g-∏n-e-ßm-Sv 65.00 F.B¿.F-kv.hm-[ym¿ 25.00 t]mƒ-k¨ Xmw 45.00 apc-fn 60.00

t\m-°q Abmƒ \n-ß-fn¬-Ø-s∂-bp≠v AIv-_¿ I-°ń¬ a-e-bm-f-kn-\n-a-bp-sS I-Y hn-P-b-Ir-jv-W≥ sNdp-I-Y-bp-sS Oµ- v hn.cm-P-Ir-jv-W≥ hntZz-j-Øn-s‚ hn-f-sh-Sp-∏v kzm-an A-·n-thiv, h-’≥ X-ºp Km‘n-bp-sS Po-hn-X-Z¿i-\w sI.A-c-hn-µm-£≥ Pm-Xn-sb enw-K-h-Xv-I-cn-°p-tºmƒ D-a-mN-{I-h¿-Øn cq]-I-Z¿i-\w hn.F-kv.i¿-Ω a\ n-te-s°m-cp In-fn-hmXn¬ Kpem-_v tIm-Ømcn IYI-fn c-kmb\w tUm. A-Ihq¿ \m-cmbW≥ t^m-t´m-{Km-^n-bp-sS IY tUm. ap-c-fo-Ir-jvW Ccpń¬ D-d-ßm-Xn-cn-°p-∂ Hcmƒ hnP-b-Ir-jvW≥ I¿Wm-S-I kw-Ko-X-temIw {io-Ip-am-cn cm-a-N{µ≥ Ipń-I-fp-sS A-h-Imißƒ AUz. Im-fo-iz-cw cmPv ap√-s∏-cnbm¿ A-W-s°´pw tI-c-f-Øn-s‚ `m-hnbpw iin[-c≥ a-¶Øn¬ \n\-hn-s‚ \-\-hpIƒ sI.Ip-™nIr-jvW≥ hcbp-sS P-cm-\cIƒ Kmb{Xn \mSyI-e: A-`n-\-b-]mTw ]n.Pn.P-\m¿±\≥ kn.cm-[m-Ir-jvW-s‚ te-J\ßƒ kn.cm-[m-Ir-jvW≥ IYI-fn B-´-°YIƒ kZ\w sI.l-cn-Ip-amc≥ hS°≥-]m-´p-I-fn-se ho-cmw-K-\am¿ ]ø∂q¿ _m-e-Ir-jvW≥ kpK-‘-k-ky-ßƒ-°n-S-bn-eq-sS kn.hn._m-e-Ir-jvW≥ l÷n-s‚ a-tX-X-c-Z¿i\w bqk^-en tI-t®cn am¿-Iv-knkw, C-kv-em-ankw, a-X-\n-c-t]-£-X l-ao-Zv tN-∂-aw-Keq¿

45.00 100.00 80.00 70.00 125.00 100.00 50.00 90.00 50.00 30.00 30.00 95.00 30.00 45.00 50.00 40.00 135.00 150.00 80.00 160.00 90.00 50.00 75.00

N-cn{Xw C-¥y-sb I-s≠-Ø¬ a-e-_m¿ I-em-]w A¬-C-Zv-co-kn-bp-sS C-¥y tl dmw! h-b-\m-Sv tcJ-Iƒ ({]m-tZin-I N-cn-{Xw) \-hm-_v Sn-∏p-kp¬-Øm≥: H-cp ]T-\w N-cn-{X-Øn-se C-¥y a-e_m¿ am\z¬ ae_m-dn-s‚ N-cn{Xw ae_m-dn-se P\-ßƒ ae_m¿ {]-hniy ]g»n k-a-c-tc-J-Iƒ ]-g-»n-tc-J-I-fn-se hy-h-lm-c`m-j aq-∂m-dn-s‚ I-Y tIc-fw ]-Xn-\©pw ]-Xn-\mdpw \q-‰m-≠p-Ifn¬ tIc-f-Øn-s‚ Im¿jn-I I-em]ßƒ

P-h-l¿em¬ s\-lv-dp/kn.F-®v.Ip-™-∏ sI.am-[-h≥-\m-b¿ A¬-C-Zv-co-kn/th-em-bp-[≥ ]-Wn-°-t»-cn a-e-bn≥-Io-gv tKm-]m-e-Ir-jv-W≥ H.sI.tPm-Wn tUm. sI.sI.F≥. Ip-dp-∏v Fw.B¿.cm-L-h-hmcy¿ hneyw tem-K≥/Sn.hn.Ir-jv-W≥ hneyw tem-K≥/Sn.hn.Ir-jv-W≥ hneyw tem-K≥/Sn.hn.Ir-jv-W≥ hneyw tem-K≥/Sn.hn.Ir-jv-W≥ tUm. sI.sI.F≥.Ip-dp-∏v tUm. tPmk-^v kv-Idn-b \m-e-∏m-´v kp-tem-N-\ ssi-Jv ssk-\p-±o≥ / th-em-bp-[≥ ]-Wn-°-t»-cn tUm. sI.sI.F≥. Ip-dp∏v

Edakkal Caves & History of Wayanad

Editor: O.K. Johnny

1857˛N-cn-{Xhpw ]mThpw

tUm. sI.sI.F≥. Ip-dp∏v

350.00 160.00 45.00 200.00 150.00 100.00 95.00 450.00 250.00 125.00 120.00 100.00 125.00 65.00 45.00 85.00 150.00 60.00

B-fl-I-Y/Po-hn-X-I-Y/kv-a-cWIƒ Jn-em^-Øv kv-a-cW-Iƒ kzo-‰v km\n-b H-cp {]-hm-kntUm-Œ-dp-sS Ub-dn k-Jm-hv C-_vk-s‚ tem-Iw ]-fl-cm-P≥ F-s‚ K-‘¿-∆≥ Hm¿-Ω-I-fn-eq-sS k-l-bm-{X ]-X-dm-sX ap-t∂m-´v Nn-cn-°m-s\m-cp Po-hn-Xw

tam-gn-Ip∂-Øv {_-“Z-Ø≥ sI.hn-iz-\m-Yv tUm. sI.hn.\m-b¿ Sn.hn.sI. ]n.sP.tXma-kv cm-[m-e-£v-an ]-fl-cm-P≥ ]n.]n.D-Ω¿-tIm-b jo-e Im-kn-Un/A-–p-≈ aWn-a sI.I-cp-WmI-c≥ ]n.B¿.\m-Y≥ sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

abcde

75.00 50.00 50.00 110.00 75.00 85.00 40.00 110.00 135.00 45.00

_GIoho ¥P†W« 45

km≥-an-tj-en-s‚ I-Y Im¿-´q-Wn-Ãv i-¶-dn-s‚ Po-hn-Xhpw I-ebpw ]-S-hp-Iƒ Np-h-Sp-Iƒ Acsßm-gn-bm-Ø Xn-t°m-Sn-b≥ Hm¿-a-I-fn-se a-µ-kv-ta-cw s]¨-Ip-ń-Iƒ sZm-kv-X-tb-hv-kv-In tIc-f-Øn-s‚ {io-im-¥v Aar-XwKab Fs‚ Ip-ń-°mew ssh-°w ap-lΩ-Zv _jo¿ bm{X: Im-ńepw \m-ńepw Ime-∏-I¿®Iƒ BflKm-\w Aiz-tLmj-s‚ _p-≤-N-cnXw I\¬-h-gn-Iƒ

B-Ivsk¬ ap≥-tX/A-–p¬- \m-k¿ 200.00 sF.sI.sI.ta-t\m≥ 35.00 tIm-hn-e≥ 50.00 C-ø-t¶m-Sv {io[-c≥ Sn.F≥.tKm-]-Ipam¿ Pn.F≥.]-Wn-°¿ sI.hn-iz-\m-Yv s{]m-^. D-el-∂≥ am∏nf Nm¿-en-Nmπn≥ C.Fw.A-jvd^v tZh-In \n-e-b-tßmSv tZh-In \n-e-b-tßmSv hn.B¿.kp-[ojv amWnIv tKm-hn-µv N-Xp¿-thZn sI.tk-Xp-am-[-h≥-\mb¿

55.00 35.00 40.00 125.00 50.00 250.00 60.00 65.00 40.00 80.00 80.00 60.00 45.00

Fw.Sn.hm-kp-tZ-h≥-\m-b¿ F.kp-P-\]m¬ cho{µ≥ c-ho{µ≥ c-ho{µ≥ c-ho{µ≥ c-ho{µ≥ C-f-bnS-Øv th-Wp-tKm]m¬ F.Fw.jn-\m-kv C-_v-\p-_-Øq-Ø hn-{I-a≥-\m-b¿/kp\n¬ Rm-fnb-Øv sI._m-e-Ir-jv-W≥ ]ø∂q¿ Ip-™n-cma≥

45.00 40.00 145.00 100.00 80.00 50.00 50.00 75.00 35.00 70.00 125.00 145.00 30.00

Xnt°m-Sn-b≥ kv-a-cWIƒ

bm{X

v v ≥

C_v-\p-_-Øq-Ø-bp-sS Zr-„n-bn¬

¥edl-bu-[„ ]-Wr-|-¥ cr

hnh¿Ø\w

bq-tdm-∏n-s‚ `q-X˛h¿-Ø-am-\-ß-fn-eqsS

h≥-I-S-en-se Xp-g-h-≈°m¿ ssa-°-em-Rv-Ptem Fs‚ tIcfw A-I-e-ß-fn-se a-\pjy¿ _p-≤]-Yw kzn-kv kv-sI-®p-Iƒ sa-Un-‰-td-\n-b≥ th-\¬ Xo¿-∞m-S-\-kv-a-cW-Iƒ djy: aÆn¬ ho-W \-£{Xw tIc-fw A-dp-∂q-dp sIm√w- ap-ºv ]›nw Zn-K-t¥ {]-tZm-jv-Im-te G-gn-a-e hnP-b-\Kcw

sI.]n.tI-i-h-ta-t\m-s‚ Ir-XnIƒ er-Æ-a„ \lb†

\mw ap-t∂m-´v (A©vthm-f yw) thm-f yw 1 thm-f yw 2 thm-f yw 3 thm-f yw 4 thm-f yw 5 km-bm-”-Nn¥-Iƒ Pohn-X-Nn¥Iƒ a-lm-flm (\mSIw) {]-`m-X-Zo-]w (_me-km-lnXyw) _n-em-Øn-hn-ti-jw (bm{X) _‘\-Øn¬-\n-∂v

135.00 125.00 135.00 100.00 150.00 95.00 95.00 40.00 50.00 95.00 40.00

Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dns‚ Ir-XnIƒ ssl-a-h-X-`qhn¬ (11˛mw ]-Xn∏v) Fw.]n.ho-tc-{µ-Ip-am-dn-s‚ Ir-Xn-Iƒ (2 Vol. Del Edn.) tcm-j-Øn-s‚ hn-Øp-Iƒ (3˛mw ]-Xn∏v) A-a-tkmWpw Ip-td hym-Ip-e-X-Ifpw (2˛mw ]-Xn∏v) _p≤-s‚ Nn-cn (6˛mw ]-Xn∏v) cma-s‚ ZpxJw (20˛mw ]-Xn∏v) ka\z-b-Øn-s‚ hk-¥w (3˛mw ]-Xn∏v) kv-ar-Xn-Nn-{X-ßƒ (2˛mw ]-Xn∏v)

abcde

_GIoho ¥P†W« sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

350.00 865.00 80.00 75.00 75.00 60.00 40.00 50.00

N-ß-ºp-g: hn-[n-bp-sS th-´-ar-Kw (3˛mw ]-Xn∏v) B-flm-hn-te-°v H-cp Xo¿-∞-bm-{X (4˛mw ]-Xn∏v) Km´pw Im-Wm-®-c-Sp-Ifpw (11˛mw ]-Xn-∏v) A[n-\n-th-i-Øn-s‚ A-Sn-sbm-gp-°p-Iƒ (3˛mw ]-Xn∏v) {]Xn-`-bp-sS th-cp-Iƒ tX-Sn (3˛mw ]-Xn∏v) Xncn-™p-t\m-°p-tºmƒ tem-I-hym-]m-c kw-L-S-\bpw Du-cm-°p-Sp-°p-Ifpw (3˛mw ]-Xn∏v) (]n.F.hm-kp-tZ-h-\p-sam-∂n-®v)

70.00 80.00 70.00 95.00 70.00 75.00 90.00

I-hn-X-Iƒ ISØ-\m-´p am-[-hn-b-Ωbp-sS I-hn-X-I-ƒ a-gp-hn-s‚ I-Y _mem-a-Wn-A-Ω-bp-sS I-hnXIƒ D÷bn-\n-bn-se cm-∏-I-epIƒ Fs‚ IhnX C-S-t»-cn-°-hnX-Iƒ A-¥n-a-lm-Im-ew F-s‚ Ihn-X ]-Sn-™m-d≥ I-hn-X-Iƒ ]n.`m-kv-Ic-s‚ I-hnX-Iƒ t]-c-dn-bm-Ø s\mº-cw A-ar-Xv Ihn-X I-\n-sam-gn-°-hnX-Iƒ X-an-gv kw-LIm-e I-hnX-Iƒ kv-{Xo-tem-I Ihn-X No-´p-I-fn°m¿ I-Øp-∂ ag-Iƒ ªm°v-t_m¿-U-n-\-Sp-tØ-°v t]m-Ip-∂ kq-cy-t\m-Sv \m-S≥-]m-´p-a-RvP-cn \m´-dn-hp-]m-´pIƒ {hWn-X Xo¿-∞m-S\w (A®Snbn¬)

ISØ-\m-´p am-[-hn-b-Ω _m-em-a-Wn-A-Ω _mem-a-WnAΩ hnjv-Wp-\m-cm-b-W≥ \-ºq-Xncn hnjv-Wp-\m-cm-b-W≥ \-ºq-Xncn C-S-t»-cn tKm-hn-µ≥-\m-b¿ A-°n-Øw k-®n-Zm\-µ≥ k-®n-Zm\-µ≥ ]n.`m-kvI-c≥ bq-k^-en tI-t®-cn bq-k^-en tI-t®-cn ap√-t\-gn I-\n-sam-gn I-cp-Wm-\n-[n a-eb-Øv A-∏p-Æn tZ-i-awK-ew cm-a-Ir-jv-W≥ d-^o-Jv A-lΩ-Zv cmL-h≥ A-tØm-fn k-Xy-N{µ≥ s]m-bn¬-°m-hv Fw.hn.hn-jv-Wp\-ºq-Xn-cn kam: P-\m¿±-\≥ s]m-Xphmƒ kn.]n.h’≥

90.00 25.00 380.00 45.00 100.00 450.00 45.00 100.00 250.00 150.00 60.00 60.00 50.00 40.00 100.00 70.00 35.00 40.00 35.00 85.00 35.00 40.00

t\mh¬ lmPn- ap-dmZv A-t[m-X-e-Øn¬-\n-∂p-≈ Ip-dn-∏p-Iƒ A]-cw ssZ-h-\m-aØn¬ tjtj¿ sIm-_n-Xm sIm-®-{ºm-´n Iq-Sm-cw D¤-hw Nq-Xm-´w D-dp∏ X-W-en-Sw I-Zo-kp-hn-s‚ tem-Iw F ssa\-kv _n ]-cn-Wm-aw am-\-k-k-tcmh-cw E-Xp-t`Z-ßƒ G-gm-saS-ßƒ ]m-h-°n-\m-hv \b-\≥ F-∂ A-Zv-`p-X-_m-e≥ \n-g-ep-d-ßp-∂ h-gn-Iƒ tamN-\w kwK-Xn

entbm tSmƒ-tÃmbv 75.00 sZm-kv-X-tb-hv-kv-In/F≥.aq-k-°p-´n 75.00 sZm-kv-X-tb-hv-kv-In/th-Wp hn. tZ-iw 85.00 bm-kvan-\ J-Zv-d/F-kv.F.Jp-Zv-kn 80.00 c-ho-{µ-\m-Yv Sm-tKm¿/P-tb{µ≥ 60.00 C.l-cn-Ipam¿ 85.00 {io[-c≥ N-ºm-Sv 125.00 _n.hn.ssh-Ip-WvT-cm-Pp/e£v-a-Wm-Nm¿

cm-Øp¬-tLm-jv/kp\n¬ Rm-fnb-Øv F.Fw._jo¿ cm-[m-e-£v-an ]-fl-cm-P≥ ^°o¿ ap-lΩ-Zv I-Sv-]m-Sn/kn.cmL-h≥ tIm-hn-e≥ {^m≥-kv Im-^v-I/Fw.Sn.F≥.\m-b¿ A-tim-I-an-{X≥/hn-P-b-Ipam¿ Ip-\n-t»-cn I-a-te-iz¿/hn.Un.Ir-jv-W≥-\-ºym¿ tIm-hn-e≥ D-Æn-Ir-jv-W≥ ]pXq¿ k-Xy-Pn-Xv-dm-bv/eo-e k¿°m¿ ]n.h-’-e Pn._m-e-N{µ≥ ]m-a/hn-P-b-Ipam¿ Ip-\n-t»-cn

sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

abcde

60.00 40.00 80.00 45.00 90.00 80.00 45.00 75.00 50.00 125.00 110.00 45.00 100.00 280.00 75.00

_GIoho ¥P†W« 47

¥Il-erd„

km≥-Uv-hn-®v B\µ-th-Zw PÃo≥ Ad_n-°-S-tem-cw ]pe-cn-bp-sS \ndw ]pe-cn-sb-Øpw-apºv Zr„m¥ßƒ Ggm-an-{µnbw kRv-P-bv-Km-‘nbpw l-\p-am-\pw C-Sdn-b kz-c[m-c s\m-ÃmƒPn-b Cu-‰-°m-Sn-s‚ a-°ƒ a-cp-∏®-Iƒ A-t∏m-Øn-°n-cn-bp-sS kXyw Nn-X-dn-t∏m-b h-gn-Ifn¬ H-‰-bv-°v Hcmƒ s]-Æn-c-bp-sS D-]-a C-Xv e-£v-an-bp-sS I-Y s\m-º-c-∏m-Sp-Iƒ \m-aw A-Nyp-Xw s]m-´≥-sX-øw im-¥n-h-\Øn¬ C-t∏mƒ sh-bn-em-Wv N-µ-\-{Km-aw km-am-¥-cn-Iw a°-sf I≠pw am-ºq°-sf I≠pw H-Sphn¬ H-tcm¿-Ω-sØ-‰p-t]m-se I-kv-Xq-cna-™ƒ D-Æn-bm¿-® A-\z-bw h-≠n-∏-d-º∑m¿ K-‘¿-∆-]-Y-ßfn¬ B\∏I IssS-»n-hsc sZm-Un Zn-sb _m-‘emw hk¥-Øn-s‚ ap-dn-hv Cc amb-°-ÆmSn A¥n-a-Xmhfw kqcy-In-coSw Rm≥ Rm≥ am-{Xw t_m-[n-kXz¿ h≠n-°mf-Iƒ

kn-‘p-a-t\m-l¿ c-Lp-\m-Yv ]-te-cn tem-d≥-kv Up-d¬/c-ho-{µ≥-\-ºym¿ bp.F.Jm-Z¿ ktcm-Pv _-tµym-]m-[ymb Ima-Xm-\mYv A_p C-cn-ßm-ńcn tam-l≥-Ipam¿ sI.c-Lp-\mY≥ ASq¿ tZ-h-Ω a-Rv-Pp B¿. A-^v-k¬ kpPm-X cm-a-Ir-jv-W≥ kz-]v-\-tP°-_v ]-fl _n-µp-c-Xo-jv tUm. Kw-Km kp-Pm-X≥ [-\-e-£v-an Ir-jv-W≥ Aw-_n-I \m-cm-b-W≥-Ip-ń ]n.Fw.Kn-co-jv F≥.{]-Zo-]v-Ipam¿ tUm. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \-ºq-Xn-cn kn-‘p-`m-kv-I¿ ssa-\ D-ssa_m≥ ]n.hn.k-l-e B-i hn\-b≥ hn.cm-a-Ir-jv-W≥ ]-ø∂q¿ _m-e-Ir-jv-W≥ hn\-b≥ hn.Sn.\-µ-Ipam¿ sI.Fw.cm-[ DÆn-Ir-jv-W≥ ]pØq¿ hmk¥n kn.hn.{io-cma≥ F-kv.ta-t\m≥ am-cmØv dlow apJØe a[p-]-fl-\m`≥ \n¿-Ω¬ h¿Ω G‰p-am\q¿ in-h-Ipam¿ hn.Sn.\-µ-Ipam¿ sI._n.{io-tZhn am-[-hn-°pń

40.00 225.00 90.00 150.00 40.00 50.00 100.00 50.00 75.00 60.00 25.00 35.00 60.00 55.00 45.00 75.00 25.00 55.00 45.00 60.00 35.00 25.00 50.00 45.00 25.00 45.00 60.00 40.00 35.00 150.00 50.00 295.00 50.00 65.00 100.00 95.00 60.00 100.00 125.00 45.00 125.00 100.00

Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \m-b¿ Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \m-b¿ Fw.Sn.hm-kp-tZ-h≥- \m-b¿ Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \m-b¿ Fw.Sn. hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \m-b¿ tPm¨- t]mƒ Sn.hn.N{µ≥ k-Xy-Pn-Xv-dm-bv/\ko¿ lp-ssk≥ ASq¿ tKm-]m-e-Ir-jvW≥ sI.]n.Ip-amc≥ sI.Pn. tPm¿-Pv

250.00 55.00 130.00 50.00 40.00 160.00 40.00 100.00 50.00 45.00 75.00

Xnc°-Y / I-Y Fw.Sn-.bp-sS 5 Xn-c-°-Y-Iƒ Hcp h-S-°≥ ho-cKmY ]-cn-W-bhpw a-‰p Xn-c-°-Y-Ifpw F-∂v kz-¥w Pm-\-In-°p-´n kp-Ir-Xw F-s‚ `-c-X≥- Xn-c-°Y-Iƒ Hm¿a-Iƒ D-≠m-bn-cn°-Ww A]p-{X-bw aXn-epIƒ BIm-i-tKm-]pcw C-c-Iƒ

abcde

_GIoho ¥P†W« sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

H-cp I-Y-bpw Xn-c-°-Y-bpw k-Xy-Pn-Xv dm-bv/eo-em k¿-°m¿ A-]-c≥ ]n. ]-fl-cm-P≥ Nn-√v se-\n≥ cm-tP-{µ≥ ]q-Øn-cp-hm-Xn-c cm-hn¬ hn.B¿. tKm-]n-\m-Yv {im-≤w hn. cm-P-Ir-jv-W≥ A-h-fp-sS cm-hp-Iƒ sI. sj-co-^v kv-Iqƒ-Ub-dn A-Iv-_¿ I-°ń¬ c-iv-an-sPbn≥ F-∂ s]¨-Ip-ń-bp-sS H-cp Znh-kw _m-e-Ir-jv-W≥ sX-øw-IY-Iƒ FUn: Aw-_n-Im-kp-X≥ am-ßm-Sv I-Øn ]p-\Øn¬ Ip-™-–p-≈ a-e-ap-I-fn-se A-–p-≈ ]p-\Øn¬ Ip-™-–p-≈ ]∏-‰v Xn-tb-‰¿ _m-_p-`-c-Zzm-Pv ]p-Xq-cn-s‚ IY-Iƒ D-Æn-Ir-jv-W≥ ]pXq¿ ssZ-h-Øn-s‚ Nn{Xw hm-kp-{]-Zo-]v \K-cw sd-t_-°-tbm-Sv ]-d™-Xv sFk-Iv Cu-∏≥ D-∑m-Zn-I-fp-sS ]q-t¥m-´w Fw.F.d-lvam≥ Im-´p-a-c-ßfn¬ Im-‰p sXm-Spw-t]m-se F-{_lmw amXyp A-[ym-]-I IY-Iƒ A-Iv-_¿ I-°ń¬ c-Lp-\m-Yv ]-te-cn-bp-sS IY-Iƒ c-Lp-\m-Yv ]-te-cn a-S-°-bm-{X-Iƒ Fw.Un.cm[n-I cm{Xn-bp-sS Nn-d-Ip-Iƒ F≥.]n.ap-lΩ-Zv A·nbpw IYIfpw knXm-c Fkv. {`m¥-s‚ Ubdn eqjp≥ Fs‚ {]-W-b-IYIƒ hn.B¿.kp-[ojv sj¿-e-Iv-tlmw-kv IYIƒ k¿ B¿-X¿ tIm-\≥ tUmb¬ Cutkm-∏v IYIƒ ]p\: s{]m-^. F-kv.in-h-Zmkv kp[o-c-bp-sS IYIƒ sI.]n.kp[oc Bfll-Xy-bv-°p tijw kpNn-{X `-´m-Nmcy/kp\n¬ Rm-fnbØv s]¨-Ip-ńIƒ Sn.F≥. tKm-]-Ip-am¿ GIm-¥-cm-{XnIƒ kXo-jv-_m-_p ]-ø-∂q¿ Hcam-hm-kn-Znh-kw k-‘y-bv°v ap≠q¿ tk-Xp-am-[h≥ ambm-Ø Iq-cn-cp´v hn.]n. kp-Ip-am-c-tZhv t]m-eo-kp-Imc-s‚ s]ä°ƒ (A®Snbn¬) bp.sI.Ip-amc≥

60.00 60.00 30.00 40.00 35.00 60.00 45.00 60.00 80.00 50.00 45.00 75.00 150.00 25.00 45.00 60.00 50.00 90.00 100.00 35.00 45.00 50.00 35.00 75.00 200.00 150.00 235.00 75.00 40.00 45.00 60.00 45.00 40.00

\m-SIßƒ sI.Sn-bp-sS \m-ep \m-SIßƒ Sn-∏p-kp¬-Øm-s‚ kz-]v-\-ßfpw _-enbpw Im-fnZm-k im-Ip¥-fw b-£-Km-\w L-Sn-Im-cZn-i

sI.Sn.ap-lΩZv 125.00 Kn-co-jv I¿-Wm-Sv/B¿.F¬.l-cnem¬ 65.00 B¿.k-\m-X-\≥-]n-≈ 60.00 kn.]n.cm-P-tiJ-c≥ 30.00 hn.sI.{]-`mI-c≥ 35.00

sk¬-^v sl¬∏v D-b¿-®-bp-sS am¿-Ktc-J ]n.F.h¿-Ko-kv F∂pw bp-hXzw ]n.F.h¿-Ko-kv Hm¿-a-bp-≠mhm≥ ]n.F.h¿-Ko-kv ln-]v-t\m-´n-khpw am-\-kn-I-{]-iv-\-ßfpw tUm. F-kv.im-¥-Ipam¿ Hm¿-a-I-fn-eq-sS Xn-cn-®p-t]m°pw tcm-K-im-¥nbpw tUm. F-kv.im-¥-Ipam¿ a-\x-k-am-[m-\w D-≠mhm≥ tUm. F-kv.im-¥-Ip-am¿ apt∂-‰-Øn-s‚ ]-S-hp-Iƒ tUm.F-kv.im-¥-Ipam¿

60.00 60.00 50.00 60.00 25.00 45.00 40.00

_m-e-km-lnXyw tX-\qdpw \m-S≥-]m-´p-Iƒ ]-¥-fw tI-c-f-h¿-Ω-bp-sS _m-e-I-hnX-Iƒ Ip-´n-I-fp-sS `-K-h-ZvKo-X Kp-cp-hn-s‚ Po-hn-Xw Ip-´n-°m-ew

a-eb-Øv A-∏p-Æn ]¥-fw tI-c-f-h¿-Ω kn.hn.kp-[o{µ≥ aq¿-t°m-Øv Ip-™-∏ c-ho-{µ\m-Y Sm-tKm¿/]n.D-Z-b-`m-\p

sabv˛B-K-kvXv 2008

abcde

25.00 35.00 50.00 50.00 40.00

_GIoho ¥P†W« 49

A-Æm≥-Io-c\pw Ip-dp-°≥ Ip-©phpw {Km-a-Øn-te-°p-≈ h-gn sd-bn¬-th Ip-´n-Iƒ tX-ß-ep-Iƒ kw-km-cn-°p-∂ B-∏nƒa-cw sIm-®n-em-Ønbpw Im-´m-f\pw A-e-°p-Imc-s‚ Igp-X tIi-h≥-Ip-´n-bp-sS A-t\zjWw

F.hnP-b≥ Sn.kn.tPm¨ Cu-Un-Øv s\-kv-_n-‰v/t{]-a-m\-µv N-ºm-Sv ]-ø∂q¿ Ip-™n-cm-a≥ kn-∏n ]-≈n-∏p-dw \n¿-Ω-e sP-bnw-kv a-eb-Øv A-∏p-Æn \fn-\n {io[c≥

45.00 40.00 30.00 30.00 35.00 30.00 25.00 25.00

B-tcmKyw kv{Xo A-dn-tb-≠-sX√mw Hcp kw-Lw te-JI¿ 195.00 B-tcm-Kyhpw `-£-W-{I-ahpw Hcp kw-Lw te-JI¿ 85.00 ssI-∏pWyw AY-hm Nn-e A-Sp-°-f-°m-cy-ßƒ ]p-\Øn¬ Ip-™-–p-≈ 35.00 Ip-´n-I-fp-sS B-tcm-Ky-c-£ tUm. F-kv.e-X 100.00 tUm. Fw.Ir-jv-W≥-\mb¿, Im≥-k-dn-s\-°p-dn-®v A-dn-tb-≠-sX√mw 195.00 tUm. ]n.Pn._m-e-tKm]m¬ Zm-º-Xyw, Ip-Spw_w, ssew-Kn-I-X B-Zw-sNm-∆ 150.00 ssh-ZyaTw sN-dn-b-\m-cmb-W≥ \-ºq-Xncn 90.00 NnIn-’m-\p`hw (]pXn-b ]-Xn∏v) tUm. sI.kpKX≥ lm¿-´-dnhv (]pXn-b ]-Xn∏v) 120.00 ssew-Kn-I-hn-⁄m\w C.F.I-cp-Wm-I-c≥-\mb¿ 295.00

]eh-I cma-N-cn-X-am\-kw am-Xr-`q-an A-≤ym-fl-cm-amb-Ww am-Xr-`q-an A-≤ym-fl-cm-amb-Ww {io-a-t±-hn a-lm-`m-KhXw

Prasthanathraya (Vol. V)

V Panoli

`-£y-]m-I-hn-[n Nn-e-∏-Xn-Im-cw [¿-Ω]-Zw ]n-Xr-I¿-Ω-hn-[n am-{¥n-I-hn-⁄m-\w eoemhXn ho£-W-hn-tijw Ejn-a-\- n-te-°v H-cp PmeIw BX≥-kv ap-X¬ B-X≥-kv hsc A\m-k-‡n-tbmKw (A®Snbn¬)

F≥.Pn.ko-Xm-cma-ø¿ C-f-t¶m-h-Sn-Iƒ tX-e-∏pd-Øv \m-cm-b-W\-ºn sI.Fw.{io-[-c≥-X{¥n Fw.hn.hn-jv-Wp-\-ºq-Xn-cn `mkv-I-cm-Nmcy¿ Im¿-´q-Wn-Ãv tXmakv B¿.k-\m-X-\≥-]n≈ tPm¨ km-aph¬ Fw.sI.Km-‘n

450.00 160.00 100.00 800.00 500.00 40.00 80.00 85.00 50.00 75.00 425.00 80.00 120.00 85.00 250.00

d^d≥kv Mathrubhumi Student's Dictionary (English–English) A Dictionary of Amusing English The Epic that is English The Empires of English

295.00 O Abootty V Sukumaran V Sukumaran

a¨a-d-™ a-lm-c-Y∑m¿

kam: Fw.hn.cmLh≥

85.00 45.00 50.00 140.00

amXr-`q-an hn-Xc-Ww sN-øp-∂ ]p-kv-XIßƒ A©v D-]-\n-j-Øp-Iƒ BNm-cy-k-∂n-[nbn¬ AXp-sIm-≠v kp-lr-tØ {Zmhn-U ]-X\ßƒ A¥c-i-– Nn-¥maWn Ihn-X-bp-sS h-gn-Iƒ hmIyhpw {In-bbpw a-e-bm-fØn¬ apf-¥-≠v tbm-Kbpw l-T-tbm-Kbpw lnµp-[¿-Ω c-lkyw thZw [¿-Ω-aq-ew thZm¿-∞ hn-Nmcw

sI.]n.i¶c≥ ssieP tUm. sI.Fw.{]-`m-I-c-hmcy¿ ]mep-I¬ Kw-Km-[-c≥-\mb¿ F≥.A-P-b-Ipam¿ hn.sI.l-cn-l-c-\p-ÆnØm≥ Fw.Sn.Ip-´n-°rjv-W ta-t\m≥ hn.sI.\m-cm-b-W `-´-Xncn tUm. Fw.B¿.cm-tPjv hn.sI.\m-cm-b-W `-´-Xncn hn.sI.\m-cm-b-W `-´-Xncn

85.00 55.00 50.00 55.00 60.00 70.00 120.00 40.00 95.00 150.00 50.00 50.00

Mathrubhumi Books Journal Printed & Published by O K Johnny for The Mathrubhumi Printing & Publishing Company Limited, Kozhikode at The Mathrubhumi MM Press, Cherootty Road, Kozhikode - 673 001. Tel: 0495 276 5381/ 98470 03035 Fax: 0495 276 0138 Email: books@mpp.co.in www.mathrubhumi.com Editor: O K Johnny (Editor responsible for selection of news under PRB Act)

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îu-U„to h o UrI o g o W tr $GK½s-go ¿ $G-K½sgo {]tXy-I-XIƒ

2 2 2 2 2 2 2

History of English Language List of Major English Writers & Area of Contribution Quotable Quotes Common Abbreviations Countries of the World and their Capital Cities Logarithm Table Periodic Table of Chemical Elements

U o

≥ j

- v F-Un vk I e

erd : 295 cq-] alóG 608 ¥]-Po

amXr-`q-an _p-Iv-kv‰mƒ 4Fw.Fw. {]- n-\p ap≥-hiw, sN-dq-´n tdmUv, tIm-gn-t°mSv. t^m¨ : 0495 2765381 am-Xr-`q-an _p-Iv-kv-‰mƒ 4sa-bn≥ tdm-Uv, I-ev]-‰. t^m¨ : 04936 202378 am-Xr-`q-an _p-Iv-kv-‰mƒ 4kp¬-Øm≥ t]´v, ]m-e-°mSv. t^m¨ : 0491 2535327 am-Xr-`q-an _p-Iv-kv-‰mƒ 4{]`m-Xv Pw-Kv-j≥, t^m¿-´v tdmUv, I-Æq¿ am-Xr-`qan bq-Wn-‰pIƒ

tIm-´-bv-°¬ 4]m-eØ-d, tIm-´-bv°¬. t^m¨ : 0483 2745800 Xr-»q¿ 4sh-fn-b-∂q¿ tdmUv, Xr-»q¿. t^m¨ : 0487 2423284 sIm-®n 4I-eq¿, sIm-®n. t^m¨ : 0484 2531708 4F-®v.Fkv. au≠v, tIm-´bw. t^m¨ : 0481 2568055 tIm´-bw sIm√w 4cm-a≥-Ip-fß-c, Im-h-\mSv, sIm√w. t^m¨ : 0474 2790761 Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw4h-©n-bq¿, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw. t^m¨ : 0471 2461071

Ccp]Xmw ]-Xn-¸v A®Sn-bn¬

❝

tNm-Zy-an-s√-¶n¬ au-\w A-Xn-\p ]I-cw h-cp∂p. au-\w ^m-kn-kw B-{K-ln-°p-∂ H-∂mWv. au- \ w Ip- ‰ - I - c - a mIp∂p. Ip- ‰ - Ø n- \ p hm-Nm-eam-b hm-Mv-ab-ß-ƒ kr-„n°m-\p-≈ cm-{„o-b t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-s‚ I-S-bv-°-em-Wv ho-tc{µ-Ipam-¿ I-Øn-sh-°p-∂Xv. A-t\z-j-W-Øn-s‚ Zp-¿-LSam-b ]m-X A-t±-lw kzo-Ic - n-®n-cn-°p∂p. H-cp cm-Py-Øns‚ G-‰hpw hen-b B]-Øv hn-Nm-c-£ma-amWv. hn-Nm-c£m-a-am-Wv C-√m-Xm-t°-≠Xv. Cu {]-_‘-ßƒ B h-gn°v \o-ßp∂p. C-h h¿-Øa - m-\I - m-e\ - n-jvT - w am-{Xa-√; C-h `m-hn-bn-te-°v h-{P-kq-Nn-I-ƒ ]m-bn-°p∂p. F≥.]n. ap-l-Ω-Zv A-h-Xm-cn-I-bn¬

❞

am\G A-~ Iu-š-Œr- \-Xr- c-bu-¨ Dl†-a- ]¶-Su-ŒduG Xl-|s-Xu-alWo $m ]u-h´IG 120 t]Pv. hne 60 cq] tIm-gn-t°mSv, ]m-e-°mSv, I-ev]-‰, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, sIm®n,I-Æq¿ amXr-`q-an- _p-Iv-Ãm-fp-I-fnepw a-e-∏pdw, Xr-»q¿, tIm-´bw, sIm√w amXr-`q-an- bq-Wn-‰p-Ifn-epw, tam-tU-¨ _p-Iv- sk-‚-¿ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw, Un.kn _pIvkv ˛ Id‚v _p-Iv-kv im-JIƒ, Id‚v _p-Iv-kv Xr»q¿, kn.sF.kn.kn sIm®n F∂o {]apJ ]pkv-X-I-im-e-I-fnepw amXr-`q-an ]p-kv-XIßƒ e-`n-°p-w.

al-ò-`q-ar- B-P„-tr-¥\l-So- #-e-fp ]¶-Sq-, ]u-h´-IG- \r-Ÿ-ju- S- es-ˆr- d-ŒuG