Mathrubhumi Daily

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2008 al-†N o1183 as\G 3 Q

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Mathrubhumi, The National Daily in Malayalam

Rl-btl-× Q

www.mathrubhumi.com

Kozhikode Q Kochi Q Thiruvananthapuram Q Thrissur Q Kannur Q Kottayam Q Malappuram Q Kollam Q Palakkad Q Mumbai Q Chennai Q Bangalore Q Delhi

‹f³_l[rX ‹¥ZfŸjr« ‹Xralh ¥blKG

Iüqcr« hal[l\Œr\o h†eIkr [lcW

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hv G ¥dJI„ Iüq†: Iüq† Prd½br« fl fvXalbr hal[l\G ]u\H zl]r|l„ auJpaÔr er.A ho."NpuXl\x „t "[p kXbr« f\rbl× Iüqcr« ¥N†~ h†eIkr hal[l\ ¥blKŒr« Xscual\albr. X d¥ cr ¥aJdbr« I»rƒZr ehŸjrdu›lb XuS† Il d]lXIŸju SbuG #Æa WŸju SbuG ]§lŒd Œrdlbrcu~u h†eIkr ¥blKG. Prd½br« hal[l\G \rd \r†Œl\u¨ h†|lcr „t Ad½l âaŸy|uG ¥blKG ]q†W ]r uW \«Ir. hG L†g hl[pXIy XuS| Œr¥d D»rel|u~Xr\lbr ‹f³_l[rX ‹¥ZfŸjr« Ad½l alheuG IjÅtu SbuG Aho.]r.bu SbuG ¥\òXv Œr« hal[l\ ¥blKG ¥N cl\uG Xscual\rN u. hal[l \Œr\o es×ecuŒu~ BXo hG`eeuG Kmcealbr IW |r dSuŒo f¹alb \S]Sr hvsIcr|u a~uG ¥blKG "G KsIcrN ‹¥abŒr« ep¹ al|r. "ÆaŒr\rcblbe†|o \gµ]crilcG \«Iu~ Il cpG Ipl_r\šr« N†N N…u a~o auJpaÔr ]tƒu. f\rbl× cler d 10.10\o I üq† IjÅ¥tšo ¥Il‚^t„ hoiljr« ¥N†~ ¥blKG

Iüqcr« \S~ h†eIkr hal[l\ ¥blKŒr« auJpaÔr er.Aho."NpuXl\x„ ‹hGKr|u~u. aÔr ]r. I.âsaXr, ¥IæaÔr $."i˜Zo, ‹Xr]k¥\Xleo <˜„ Nl›r, Ns^o hƈtr ]r. P.¥Xlaho, #`p caÔr ¥IlSr¥bcr _ldÇg¯„, Prd½l Ijņ $grXl ¥tlbr, Ur.Pr.]r. ca‚âselh´e, A.Ur.Pr.]r. ¥P|_o ]u~qho, Aho.]r. Aho.âsPrŒo A~re† has]G. hZh·r« c¥afo N~rŒd, ]rWtlbr erPb„, hr. I.]Zoa\l`„, ]r. I.Çg¯Zlho, I.AG.alWr, AG.er.clLe„ XuSŸrbe† 12.10\o hal]rN u. Prd½br« flfvX hal[l\G zl]r |l\uXIu~ csXrbrdlbrcr |WG N†N buG ‹e†Œ \ŸjuG <›l¥e› X~o ¥blKŒr „t XuS|Œr« ‹Xr]k ¥\Xleo <˜„ Nl ›r ]tƒu. flJIy <y]¶ S hvXÔ alb cl±sb ‹e†Œ\Ÿy \SŒu~Xr\o hr.]r.A˜r „t `lKŒu\r~u¨ AXr† ]¶lWo Ad½l ‹f³Ÿy|uG Il cW a~o XuS†~o hGhlcrN _r. P.]r. hGzl\ ‹hr U„to ]r. I.Çg¯ZlhuG #†.

Pdlfv IldicW ]¶ˆ I]¶ d~o hr.A.Pr.

buŠ|]¶drS]lSo erelZŒr¥d|o cl[lÇg¯„ ]ˆl~q†

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\pqU«ir: $ p„ \lerI¥h\br« edr]¶G Il›o c›la Œ I]¶dlb E A.A„.Aho. Pdlfv'bu S $S]lSo IG]o¥Ñlj† #„Uo Dl Urš† P\tdr „t (hr.A.Pr.) tr¥]¶l†ˆo e~ ¥Xl S erelZalIu~u. 202 ¥IlSr cq] auS|r Dcue†gG auœo "¥acr|„ \lerI¥h \br«\r~o elŸrb I]¶« buŠlefpŸy |o ]šlŒXl W~o ep¹al|u~ hr.A.Pr. tr¥]¶l†ˆo e¨rbl×blWo ]l†d a„tr« h a†]¶rN Xo. "¥acr|br« 1971« \r†arN XuG Ebu.A ho.Aho. Ñ„t‚' A~ ¥]cr« bu.Aho. \l erI¥h\ <]¥blKrN o Ilcpkaad½lŒXr \l« D»rel|rbXualb I]¶dlWo 2004 h]´G _tr« <›l|rb Iclt\uhcrN o 2007« $ p„ \lerI¥h\ elŸrb X~lWo hr.A. Pr.bu S ‹[l\ I ›Œ«. I]¶« $S]lSualbr _‡ ]¶ˆo bu.Aho. "[rÇXcualbr $ pbu S ‹Xr¥cl[ eIu]¶o <›l|rb Icl† epezIjrduG hr.A.Pr. hGfbŸy <~br|u~u. #ÆaW]calb #efpŸy|o $m I]¶« <]¥blKrN uIq S ~lWo ‹[l\ epez. $Xr\u]ut a B Xl cu er¥Zfh†|ltr\uG A¥]¶ly ¥eW a£r duG I]¶« ]cr¥fl[r|l„ "\uaXr \d¦uI buG ¥eWG. $m epezIjr d "]ISŸy Nq›r|lWr|u~ hr.A.Pr. tr¥]¶l†ˆo, $ p„ \lerI¥h\ $¥]¶l»uG er¥Zff¹rI ju S ]r„_dŒrdl¥Wl \rd\r«|u~ X~ #f£buG <b†Œu~u. clPseoKl‡r ‹[l\aÔrblbrcr|u¥œl»uG au„ A„.Ur.

A. `cWIldŒuG \S~ ‹Xr¥cl[ $S]lSu Iy¥]l d $m I]¶« $S]lSuG cl±sb cGK Œo ¥Iljrj|au›l|u a~ut]¶lbr; ]l†d a„tr „t _Pšo h¥˜j\G \S|u~ hab albXr\l« ‹¥XpIrN uG. I]¶« $S]lSr \|utrN o "¥\vgWG ¥e W a~uG h†|l† ]l†d a„tr« ‹h´le\ \SŒW a~uG hr.]r.AG. ]ljršo_pq¥tl #efp ]¶ˆu. "¥acr|bualbr A r\lWo $Ÿ \ blcu Icltr« D]¶u eN X~tr bl„ clPpŒr\o XlXo]cpau ›~uG _ugo `c WIqSŒr „t h˜†ZGaqdal¥Wl A~o ep ¹al|W a~uG ]ljršo_pq¥tl #e fp ]¶ˆu. #efpŒr« IqSuXdu¨ buŠhlaÜr Iy \«Iu~ ]ŠXrb\uhcrN o 2004dlWo "¥acr| $ pÀo $m I]¶«elàl\G \d¦rb Xo. 1971« \r†arN $m I]¶dr „t Ildle[r ]q†Œrbl¥e›Xo 2006 h]´G_trdlWo. 2005 h]´G_trdlWo $ p„ \lerI¥h\ " [rÇX† I]¶« ]cr¥fl[rN Xo. "SuŒ ]Xr \°u e†g¥Œ|u¨ $ pbu S ‹Xr¥cl[ #efpŒr\o <]¥blKr|l„ $m I]¶« aXr blIuG A~lWo \lerIl[rÇXcu S erdbrcu Œ«. "Uoart« "cu‚‹Ilflbrcu~u "~ Œ \lerI¥h\l ¥a[ler. 2007 h]´G_trdlWo A.A„.Aho. Pdl fv A~ ¥]¥cl S Ebu.Aho.Aho. Ñ„t‚' A~ 37 e†gG ]»|au¨ "¥acr|„ I]¶« $ p„ \lerI¥h\bu S Ir»|„ \lerI I al„Ur „t #zl\alb erflJ]ˆWŒo AŒrbXo. "¥acr| $m I]¶« Dcr|duG bu ŠlefpŸy|o <]¥blKrN rˆrd½.

c¹ aSu|l X ‹¥aiG ]cr¥fl[r|lG f cscŒr« \r~o c¹G IuŒr bSu|l X c ¹Œr d ]°hlcbu S ¥XlXo a\h·rdl|l

ImI-Zrãn Q Nl-e -bu- S <-¨rduG a-ƒu-]l-jrI- Q

h-†-e I-kr N-†-N er-P-bG... a-ƒu-cu-Iu~u

Idlfldbr d "¥hlhr¥bšo ‹l^h† tl„U« Ps„ ]tbu~u. K½q¥|lhr „t "j \u¨ h¥£XG erIhr]¶r|u~Xr« "¥acr eu hG_‡rN o ÇXpalb erecad½ ]uXrb <]I |„ K¥egI† ‹lYarI erPbG ¥\Sr. XuS†N cWG \«IuI. A~l«, $„hudr„ IuŒr blbr c¹]cr¥fl[\ ¥e e|¥Wl ¥e›¥bl A~ ›recu~ ‹¥ai¥clKrIy Xscual\ aSu|leu~ Xc |o $Xo "\uÜialIuG. Œr« c¹Œr d K½q¥|l eZpuXIl rIXcGK h ho \rd "trbl„ "Xo h ilb¥Œl S, c¹Œr d ilbr|uG¿Ps„ ]tbu~u. ]°hlcbu S ¥XlXo IW fcsc Œ ¥ZlgIcalbr |l|l„ hilbr|u~ D _l[r|lŒXlWo XŸy cu E h„htr'\lWo K¥eg cq] ]¶SuŒrb h¥£X a I† cq]G \«Irbrcr|u~ ~o Ps„ ]tbu~u. c¹¥al Xo. Ibr d ]cuerc fcscÎeŸ¥jl D~uG "Xo dr« <t¥]l d "Wrbleu edr N Su|u~rd½. eZpu ~XlWo $Xo. XIl rI XcGKŸy ]ut c¹Œr d ]°hlc ]¶Suer|u~ Ñl„hoarg„ bu S Bš|utN r« a\h·r c¹ aSu|l X K½q¥|lho\rd d\r \¥]¶l d ‹e† dl|rblWo $„hudr„ Iu a\h·rdl|l\u¨ <]IcWG Œr|u~ Dcu a¥Æl¥e Œr e|¥Wl ¥e›¥bl eo h†Ipqˆo alóalWo <]I A~o ‹¥ai¥clKrIy Xscual\r|uI. "Xr\o cWŒrdu¨Xo. ]cuerc« # <]IcW ]d¥]¶l»uG ZrehG aq~uXeW esXG c¹ aSu Œr« ISŒu¥œly, fcscŒr „t eZpuX ¥|›r ecltu›o. K½q¥|lasš† <]¥blKrN l hv`lea\uhcrN o h†Ipqˆrdq Sbu¨ <m†P W£r« ercdr „t "ÜŒu\r~lWo c¹ ‹eliŒr\o epXrbl\au›lIu~u. epXph´ aSu|uI. " d½£r« hqNrbu]¥blKrN o Iu K½q¥|lho\rdIjr« <m†P‹eliG epXplh Œr bSu¥|›recuG. c›lblduG ¥eZ\bu ]¶Su~Xo "j|l„ K¥egI†|lbr. "Xl ›l|u~XlWo. $m "ezÀo alšau›l|u Wo ]uXrb <]IcWŒr „t ‹e†Œ\ "Sr IblWo, SIohlhr« _bo¥dl† h†eIdl zl\ a~o E SIo¥\ljPr trepq'er« ‹hrŠs fldbr d K¥egI†. IcrN tr¥]¶l†ˆo ]tbu~u. h„h† "Xr „t ]cr¥fl[\l^dŒr „t IlcpŒr« ]c ‹lYarILˆŒrdlbr¥ˆbu¨q. 15 ¥]cr« " œclKX K½q¥|lasštuI¥jlSo IrS]rSr|u~Xl Xo ]cskrN ¥]¶ly ‹Xsk¥bIu~ ^dalWo Wo ]uXrb <]IcW a~o, _bo¥dl† h†e d`rN X~o Ps„ ]tbu~u.

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Aho.Aho. ¥\Xleo eö„ Xrd½¥£crbuG ]tƒu. hvX Ôalb hGLS\l‹e†Œ \Ÿy|o XSh·au›lIr d½ ~uG $XuhG_‡rN ]clXr Iy <¥ZplKz c¥bl X ~ Œ ~¥bl ¥\crˆtrbr|l a ~uG auJpaÔr h˜XrN rˆu ›~o "e† ]tƒu. hr.]r.AG. #†|uG ‹e† Œ\ hvlXÔpG \r¥g[rN rˆr d½~uG flJIy \SŒu~Xr „t ¥]cr« #†.Aho.A ho. #bu[ ]crfsd\G \S Œu~XlWo ‹f³Ÿy <›l |u~ X~uG hr.]r.AG. hG

zl\ hƈtr ]rWtlbr er Pb„ ]tƒu. Iüqcr« hr. ]r.AG., _r. P.]r. IkrIy hal[l\G #Üir|u~r d½ ~Xr „t XjrelWo $Œ cG "Æa ]cœcI j~uG \r go]kalb ¥]ldsho \S]Sr Iy alóalWo flfvX hal [l\Œr\o #efp a~uG I.]r.hr.hr. ‹hrU„to c ¥afo N~rŒd ]tƒu. h al[l\Œr\lbr Ad½lecuG D~rN u\sŸW a~o ¥Iæ aÔr $. "i˜ZuG #e fp ]¶ˆu. aÔralclb ¥IlSr¥bcr _ldÇg¯„, ]r. I.âsaXr, AG.]r.alclb ]r.hXs¥Zer, A.]r. "}u¨|uˆr, AG. A«.A.alclb claNæ„ I S~]¶¨r, I.hu[lIc„, ]r. PbclP„, I.]r. ¥ali\„, AG.‹Ilf„, I. I. f dP, ¥\Xl|jlb AG.er.cl Le„, I.AG.alWr, ]r. I. Iuƒldr|uˆr, hr. I.]Zoa \l`„, ]r.Sr.¥Plho, hr.]r.au cjr, I. I._ldtlG, "Uv. A. P. ¥Plh^o, ‹auJ Kl ‡rb„hGLS\l ¥\Xl| jlb ]r.¥Kl]r\lY„ \lb†, ¥Ul. AG.]r.aŒlbr A~re cuG Ns^o hƈtr ]r. P.¥Xl aho, Ur.Pr.]r. ca‚ âsel h´e, A.Ur.Pr.]r. ¥P|_o ]u ~qho, A.Pr. er.fl ltlG, Prd½l Ijņ $grXl ¥tlbr, Aho.]r. Aho.âsPrŒo A ~recuG ] £SuŒu.


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ehcŸy Irˆl„ A ju]¶alWo. ]¥k, â Šr| ]¶Su~ Il œu¨ ¥egŸy Ir ˆl„ IutN u _uŠrauˆl Wo. E[„[\l [„ ¥Kl jr' d ¥egŒr\u¥f gG ]uXr blcu cq] ŒrdlWo _r]lg b Œu~Xo. "_ lho a hoXl „t E¥thr«' #Iog„ ¥egalWo _r]lgÀo. $m alhG 21\o Xr¥bštr d Œu~ NróŒr« " \r«I]q†, hbo^o "drJl„, "kboIu al†, Iós\ I^o, hast tUoUr A~re cuG "`r\br|u~u. EEelWrPp hr\rabuG #†ˆo hr\rabuG X ˜rdu¨ _ld„hrŸr\lWo Xl„ âar|u ~Xo.'' EE¥‹kIcu S XlXo]cpŸy "tr ¥b›Xo Dcu Xlc Œ hG_‡rN o "Xple fpalWo. A£r« aló¥a #cl[I c ò]´r ]¶SuŒl\leq''¿ _r]lg ]tbu~u. hu`r]o¥Xl N¥Xl]l[plbbu S ]uXrb Nróalb E]£r'« Dcu hl£d¶rI IYl]ló ŒblWo _r]lg "eXcr]¶r|u~Xo. drGK]calb "h´rXv ‹f³G ¥\crSu~ at ¥UlW b~ _ld\lWo NróŒr d auJp IYl]lóG.

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6:30 Tour Down Under 7:30 WWE:Experience 8:30 Winning Post 9:00 US PGA Tour: Arnold Palmer Invitational Day 3, 1:15 MTN Domestic Champ: Semi Final 2, 8:15 Sportsnews 8:30 Dutch League : Roda JC v PSV 10:30 WWE: Heat 11:30 FIFA : Futbol Mundial.

7:00 Animal Planet Showcase 9:00 Planet Wild 10:00 Nick Baker's Weird Creatures 11:00 Young And Wild 12:00 Animal Planet Insights 1:00 Pedigree Dogs Rule 2:00 Lemur Street 3:00 Caught In The Moment 4:00 Most Extreme 5:00 Natural World 6:00 Animal Icons 7:00 Animal Planet Insights 8:00 Attenborough Presents 9:00 Animal Planet Showcase 11:00 Secret World Of Gardens.

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6:00 A Matter Of Taste With Vir Sanghvi 6:30 Gear 7:00 Wife Swap USA 8:00 Hidden Destinations 9:00 Petra Nemcova Project 10:00 DTL Showcase: Britain Week 11:00 A Matter Of Taste With Vir Sanghvi 11:30 Berger Beautiful Homes 12:30 Sync Or Swim 1:30 Gear 2:00 Wife Swap USA 3:00 Making It Big 4:00 Discovery Travel And Living Presents 5:00 Life In The Fast Lane 6:00 Beach Watch 7:00 Globetrekker 8:00 VIP Weekends With Ian Wright 8:30 Adventures Of The Ladies Tailor 9:00 Berger Beautiful Homes 10:00 Overhaulin' 11:00 Shear Genius.

8.30 Making Superman 9.15 Super Star 11.00 Look Who is talking 700 12.45 American Dreamz 3.00 Inside Man 5.30 Burton’s The Corpse Bride 7.00 The Fast and The Furious Tokyo Draft 9.00 Superman 11.45 Browfinger.

7.55 Raw Deal 10.00 Aquamarine 12.05 Shallow Hal 2.20 Stay 4.20 Eight Below 6.40 Domino 9.00 Into the Blue 11.15 Where the Truth Lies.

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Ur.Pr. gr]¶rŸuG hGfbŒr „t \r»dr« hr. I. h¥ lgo auG _: Icr£Sdr« 25 $ p„ Pse\|lcualbr AG. er. thl|o A~ I]¶« IlWlXlbXlbr _‡ ]¶ˆo I»rƒZrehG $t|rb ]ó|utr]¶o UbtÅ¥tšo P \t« Dl^o gr]¶rŸr \ hGfbŒr „t \r»dr« \r† Œu~u. Xu†|r Xsc|Sdr« "°o ¥\lˆr|« a« "I d\r~o Dcu d^o ¥_lˆuG \s « eðŸjuG I ›SuŒu A~eIlf ]¶ˆu Il›lWo I]¶« au ŸrbXlIl\rSbu ›~o UrPr gr]¶rMo "`r‹lb ]¶ ˆXo. A~l«, I ›SuŒ eh´u|y IlWlXlb AG. er. thl|o A~ I]¶dr«\r~u¨Xl W~o zrcsI cr|u~Xr\o auœuX ~ I]¶dr d Pse\|lcu S _ ‡u|y|o \gµ]crilcG elŸlG A~uIqSr Ur.Pr. gr]¶rMo "`r‹lb ]¶ˆrcu~u. $XlWo UrPr gr]¶rŸr \ hGfbŒr „t \r»dr« \r†Œu~Xo. ISdr«\r ~u I ›SuŒ eh´u|y AG.er. thl|r«\r~u¨ Xl W~o zrcsIcr|u~Xr\u auœuX ~ \gµ]cr ilcG elŸlG A~ \r†¥ZfG A Srzl\ŒrdlWo Ur.Pr. gr]¶rMo "[rIlcrIy ]ut ]¶SuerN X~lWo I]¶dr d Pse\|lcu S _‡u|ju S ¥NlZpG. EEAG.er. thl|ualbr _‡ ]¶ˆ "¥\vgWG ]

ˆ~ehl\r]¶r|l„ ¥e›rblWo Ur.Pr. gr]¶rMo ] ˆ~o $Ÿ \ blcu Xscual\Œr dŒrb X~lWo hGfbG. I]¶« auŸrbX d½~Xr\o \rce[r Xjreu Iy au¥~lˆu eN o XŸy al†N o 12\o UrPr gr]¶rŸr \o Dcu IŒbN rcu~u. I]¶dr d Pse\|l c trÆqˆo N ]dr|‚ a t„ A~ zl]\Œr \Xr c A u Il›o \S]SrIy I |l¨u~rd½ A~o XuS Ÿrb \rce[r ¥NlZpŸjuG "Xr« <~brN rcu~u. A ~l«, $Xr \l~uG atu]Sr Xcl X DšZrehG Il›o I]¶« auŸrbXl W~ hGfbŒr¥d|o AŒr¥N cl„ A lWo Ur.Pr. gr]¶r \ ¥‹cr]¶rN Xo''¿I]¶dr d hs\rb† A„Pr\sb† a¥iæ¥a¥\l „t _‡u elb Çg¯„ ¥NlZr|u~u. I]¶dr „t <Sa b|utrN u¨ ZucqiXblWo altl X \r u~ a šlcu eh´uX. <Sa b|utrN o XŸy |l~uG "trbr d½~lWo UrPr gr]¶rMo e¼ŒŸy hqNr]¶rN Xo. A~l«, ]dr|‚ a t\o "trblal brcr|u a~uG "e† Nq›r|lˆr. XŸy|uG <Sa b |utrN o erecar d½~lWo ]dr|‚ a t„ Ubt ņ h¥ lgo _rfvlho ]tƒXo. EE$Xo Ur.Pr. gr]¶rŸuG ]dr|‚ a t\uG X˜r« \SŒu~ etuG \lSIalWo. ]dr|‚ a t „t X

¥Klebr« \r~o aZp aŒrN o er«|u~e† ]uXu¥N cr: ]uXu¥N cr d^oš br aöcr|u~Xr\lWo al†N o "tîr« \„to Ke†Wtlbr `u]rx† hr 12\o auIuXo arŒr clPr eN Xo. N ~: ¥Klebr« \r~o a

]uXu¥N cr Ke†Wtlbr `u]rx† hrMo zl\¥ašu

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~ aq~ue†gG auœo IlWlXlb Pq]rš†¿#tualbr _‡ ]¶ˆ ¥Iho al†N o 24\o hu‹sG¥IlSXrbr« ecrI blWo. "Xr\uauœuX ~ AG.er. thl|o ‹f³G úXr ]rSrN o "ehl\r]¶r|uI A~ dkpalWo $cuzl] \Œr\uG''¿I]¶« Pse\|lcu S _‡u|y #¥cl ]r|u~u. Ur.Pr. gr]¶rMo ‹Xr\r[rblb Ipl]oS„ Zs]Io I]q† hG`eG "¥\vgr|uel„ Xu†|rbr« ¥]lb "e zbr« "¥©iŒr „t " ratr¥]¶l†ˆo eclŒ hliNcpŒr« úXr]rSrN u¨ "[rIlcrIju S Xscu al\euG hGfbG <b†Œu~u. ]dr|‚ a t \ c kr|uel„ ¥e›r Ur.Pr. gr]¶rMo \SŒu~ \s|al Wo $ Xl | b~lWo Pse\|lcu S _‡u|ju S #¥cl]WG. $|lcpŸy Nq›r|lˆr cl±]Xr, ‹[l\aÔr, ¥hlWrblKl‡r A~re†|u ]ut a Pse\|lcu S hGzl\ auJpaÔral†|uG _‡u|y ]clXr \« Irbrˆu›o. Pl†Jþo aÔrh` $|lcpG N†N NÂo <~XXdŸjr« "¥\vgWŒr\lbr h˜†ZG N duŒu¥œly I]¶dr« Dcu adbljr <›lbrˆuG ¥Icj h†|ltr „t `lKŒu\r~o Dcu hilbeuG d`r|u ~r d½~ ]clXrbuG <›o.

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]u¥clirX „t ]cla†fŸy D_la X¨r]¶tƒu Nr|l¥Kl: bu.Aho. ‹hr U„to Xrc ƒSu]¶r« U ¥alÆlšrIo ]l†ˆr zl\l†Yr blIl„ aöccGKŒu¨ _ clIo D_labu S $SeIbr d ]u¥clirX„ \SŒrb Nrd ]cla†fŸy AXrcljr Iy ‹NlcWŒr\lbr <] ¥blKr|u~Xo erelZŒr\o Xs IljuŒr. 2001 h]´G_† 11 \o \S~ `s IclÆaWG "¥acr|bu S Xšlb er¥Zf\bŸy¥|š XrcrN Srbl W~o Nr|l¥Kl br d Ñr\ršr bu WšUo ] ¨r erIlcr te. Ptarb tšo "~o $t|rb $Sb¥dJ \Œr« Iuš ]¶SuŒrbrcu ~u. "XlWo AXrcljrIy $ ¥]¶ly erer[ al[paŸy e»r

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h†Zlcr |Xr cbu¨ ¥IhuIy ]r„edr|W a~o ]lIrh´l„ $hodlal_lZo: ]lIrh´l„ ]s ]¶ryho ]l†ˆr (]r.]r.]r.) hil [pk„ #hr^o "dr h†Zlcr |uG `lcp Ild½ ]¶ˆ au„ ‹[l \aÔr ¥_\hs† `q¥ˆlÀu aXr

clb I¨]¶WG eju]¶r|« ¥IhuIy ]r„edr|W a~l efp ]¶ˆo ]lIrh´l„ h†|l† hvrho "[rÇX†|o I Œ»uXr. 10 e†gG auœo ^b« N ¥I huIy ]r„edr|W a~lWo #efpG. ¥_\hs† c›lGeˆ euG ‹[l\aÔrblbrcu~ ¥]¶ly erelZIcltuIy|o I |qdrblbr 7.2 ¥IlSr¥Ulj† I]¶šr A~ IušeuG $cue† |u aXr c \rd\r«|u~u›o.

RNI Reg. No.3037/57 Postal Regd. No. KL / NR 5-65/ 2003-05 - Book: 85 No. 357 Q Printed by P.V. Chandran at Sumangal Artech, G-8 Cross Road, 'A', Near MIDC Bus Depot, MIDC Andheri (E), Mumbai 400093 and published by him at the Mathrubhumi Buildings Kozhikode for The Mathrubhumi Printing & Publishing Company Limited, Kozhikode Q Mumbai News Bureau: Tel: 22854091, Fax: 22873583Q Office: Tel: 28571385, 28571386, Fax: 28571387 Q Managing Editor: P.V. Chandran, Editor: K. Gopalakrishnan (Editor responsible for selection of news under PRB Act).


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audlbeuG dldueuG "Su|u~u I.Pr. aucjs[c„ \pqU«ir: irxr ¥aJdbr d cl±sb haelIpŸy alšr b»uXu~ Dcu \s|Œr« h alPoelZr ]l†ˆr ¥\Xleo audl bGhrMo blZeuG cl±sb P \XlZy ¥\XleuG ¥Iæ t br«¥e aÔrbualb dldu‹ hlZoblZeuG "Su|u~u. <Œ†‹¥ZfrduG _riltrduG XŸju S cl±sb ‹Xr¥blKr I j ¥\crSl\u¨ $ecu S ]ut]¶lSo ¥dlIoh`l Xrc ƒ Su]¶r« ¥Zfsb cl±sbŒrduG Nd\Ÿju›l|uG. aq~lG au ~Wrbu S `ler $¥Xl S ór f£uerdlIuIbuG N…uG. BXl\uG ZrehŸy|u ¨r« c›u ¥\Xl|juG X ˜r« c›uXeW IqSr|l× \SŒr b~o tr¥]¶l†ˆu›o. ] »b Nrd ¥hlgpdrîo hu“ Œu|jlWo ZjrXo¿ ]r~l| ¿ auhodrG er`lKŸy|rSbr«

edrb ]r uWbu¨ ¥\Xl| jbuG Dcuar]¶r|u~ Xr\u au„ I bSu|u~Xo. halPoelZr ]l†ˆr ¥\Xleo " a† hrŸuG audlbŒr „t h ¥ilZc\uG ]l†ˆrbu S ]l†d a„ttr ]l†ˆr ¥\Xleualb clG¥Kl]l« blZeuG $Xr „t au„\rcbrdu›o. I»rƒ Xd½lG at|l\uG ecuG IldŒo ]ch¶cG hil br|l\ualWo $¥]¶l»u¨ [l cW. bu.]r.br« DšÀo "[r IlcG ]rSr N SuŒ albleXr audlbGhrŸr „t cl±sblSr Œtbr« er¨duIy es»o Œr. ]r~l| er`lKŸju S ¥Xcljrblbr ašo <Œ¥c p„ hGzl\ŸjrduG albleXr hvbG "eXcr]¶rN uecrIbl Wo. _riltrdle ˆ \rXsgo Iual† h†|l† dldu‹hlZr „t ]l†ˆr|o `sgWrblbr altr|»rƒu. audlbeuG dl du‹hlZuG ¥hlgpdrîo Iqˆl

~rˆu ›£rduG dldu‹hlZo bu.]r.A.bu S ‹[l\ f¹r ¥Iæalbr altrb¥Xl S audl beualbr "IduIblbrcu ~u. bu.]r.A.bualbuG ¥Il‚ Üh·ualbuG audlbŒr „t _‡euG <dƒu. a„¥al i„hrMo h†|ltr\u ]ut Œu\r~o ]r uW \«Ire~ audlbŒr\o Xl„ "eKWr | ]¶SuIbl W~o ¥_l[p albr. bu.]r.A.br«\r~o " I~ audlbG XuS†~o bu.]r. A.bu SbuG A„.Ur.A.bu SbuG _Zdlbr Dcu aq~lG au ~Wr (bu.A„.]r.A.) cq]e XoIcWŒrduG ‹[l\ ]£o e irN u. A~l« ]uXrb \s|G bu. ]r.A.bualbuG ¥Il‚Üh·u albuG _‡G aN ]¶Su Œl„ audlbŒr \ hilbr |uG. irxr ¥aJdbr« ]rSrN u \r«|l„ ¥Il‚Üh·r\uG au

c›u aÔralcu S `ler "\r§rXXvŒr« ¥œly Pse\|l† XdŸuG erdŸuG DlSr bljr|uI blWo. ^bduIy #efp ]¶Su~u, <¥ZplKz c E^ b†' N…u~u, esˆr« ¥]lIl„ habŒo Dm¥ZplKrI eli\G IlŒu\r«|u~u.... $ X o atralb a~tr bl X ]dcuG ergar|u~u. E¥\l' ]tƒl« \l j A Iohoš„g„ <Œceualbr e~l d u N…uG? trˆ. A.A.Ah·r \ I¥hcbr«\r~o $j|ralšl„ aÔr aq~l† ¥alUdr« _uy¥Ulhtualbr ecu¥al b ~lWo Pse\|l† Djrƒu¥\l|u~Xo.

]l†d a„tr d hIdIdl aaX ]-§r-a-_G-Kl-jr- \ $j-|r a-tr-N \-xr-ÜlG h-a-c \l-br-I a-a-Xl- _l-\-†-Pr ]l-†-d- a„tr-« e-d½-¥]¶l-»u-¥a A-Œl-tu¨q. A-~lduG "e cŒu~ Zre-hG ¥dl-I-oh-`-br-« D-c\-|-au-›l-IuG. hl-[l-c-W AG.]r-al- c au-»u-e-„ B-Xu-ha-bŒuG flhr|u~ E i-Uo-al-î-†' ¥hl-a-\l-Yo-Nl-š†-Pr ¥]l-duG D-~u hq-kr-N l-Wo #-Zr-e-h-Ÿjr-« $-cr-|lto. ]-§r-a-_G-KljuG \-xr-Ül-auG hr.]r.A-˜r-¥\l-Su-¨ #P-Ó er-¥cl-[-euG D-»rN l-« ]l-Xu-¥e a-šu Il-cp-Ÿjr-« aa-XÀo Xl-Xo-]-cp-ar-d½. ]r- ~- l-Wo $m Zr-e-h-Ÿjr« edr-b N-†-N -IjuG ¥Nl-¥Zpl-Œ-c-Ÿ-juG \-S-|u-¥œl- a-a-XlPr fl- -albr ¥dl-Io-h-`br-« $-cu-~o, X- „t er-d- ]¶-ˆ ha-bG ]l-»l-|u~-Xo A-~o B-ecuG "-Xo-`u-X- ]¶-Su~u. A- u]-šr a-a-Xl-Pr-|o? Il-c-W-au-›o, ]-cu-|-„ J-Z-† hl-cr|u¨r-« \r-†-˜-dalb D-cu I-dl-“Z-bG hq-kr-N r-ˆu-¨ Nró-Il-cr-bl-Iu-~u "e†. hr.]r.A-˜r- \-Xr- c-bu-¨ Iu-crfu bu-Š-Œr-\r-S-br-« Nr-ó-c-N-\-Ào h-a-bG Xs- c-|r-ˆu~rd½. "-Xu- Il-›o NróG e-c-À-W- a-~o ¥Xl-~r-b¥]¶l- #ZpG I-› er-al-\G ]r-Sr-N o U-«-ir-|o ¥]l-~u. ]l-†-d- a„tr- d ¥Ll-c-¥Ll-cal-b _-i-j-Œr-\r-Sbr-« hv-Il-cpalb D-cu ¥dl-IG-ì-gµr-N o Nr-óc-N-\ #-cG-`rN u. A-ü-N lbG, P-d-N lbG, "-Ær-drIo, ]-„-hr-«, Æ-¥bl-‚ Xu-S-Ÿr-be bl-~u-a-d½ a-a-X-bu- S Nr-ó-c-N-\l al-[p-aG. ¥_l- ]~l-Wo #-bu[G. e-c-Àl-„ Il-„-el- hl~uG ¥e-›. AG.]r-al†-|o ¥\l-ˆu-Iu-tr-|l-„ Ir-ˆu-~ ]u-h´-IG [l-cljG. #-ju-I-ju- S au-J-al-Wo e-c-Àl-„ $-gµG. #-cu- S au-J-al W-~o a-\-h·r-dl-Ir-d½. hq-kr-N u-¥\l-|rbl-« a-a-X-bu- S f-óu-|-ju- S cq-]G "Xr-« Il-WlG. _u-Š-¥Z-eo-`-ˆl-Nl-cpbu- S aq-|o, ¥Ppl-Xr-_-hu-er- „t \šr, _r-a-„-_-hu-er „t I-üo, au-i-˜-Zo-h-dr-ar- „t N-er A-~r-Ÿ- \.. Nró-c-N-\-Àr- S c-›o Il-cp-Ÿ-jl-Wo I-»r-ƒ #× ]l-†-d a„tr-« a-a-X ]-t-ƒ-Xo. D-~o X- „t ¥^l-‚ #-¥cl ¥Nl-†-Œu~u. I-›u]r-Sr-N o X-cWG. a-a-X-bu- S ¥^l-‚¥Nl-†-Œu-~Xo #-cl-blduG I-î-Ur- d-Su-Œo ¥NlZpG N…u- a-~o h¶s-|-† ]ˆ-~o ]-t-ƒo ¥I- hl-Xu-|r-b-Xu- Il›o Nr-ó-c-N-\-br-¥d-|o <S„ Xr-cr- N Œr. c-›l-a- Œ ‹f³G hr.]r.AG. Dl-^s-ho #-Æ-a-W-al-br-cu~u. _r. P.]r|l- c ]-šr-N u- Il-›o hG-`-e- Œ a-a-X ¥I-tr "-]-d-]rN u Ijƒu. ]r~l d ecbuG XuSŸr. A- l-bl-duG Iual-cr a-a-Xl-_l-\-†-Pr-bu- S ]l-†-d- a-„to c-N\-I- A-~ Nr-ó-‹-Z-†f-\G IlWl-„ A-d½l-ecuG D-cu-ŸuI.

¥iljr|lbr dldu|u»« B

Xu cGKŒlblduG ¥fl`r|l\u¨ tbr«¥eaÔr dldu‹hlZoblZer „t I»r el~u ¥e tŒ ~. \rt Ÿju S #¥Llgalb ¥iljrbrduG XlcG dlduelWo. <Œ¥c pbr dŸuG $m ¥\Xler „t Olbbu¨ ]s N lGIu»duIjlWo $|utr ¥iljr erd¶\br« auœr«. \rtau¨ e¨G Nsšu~ ]rN oIlcr A~ ]sN lGIu»« ]d cq]Ÿjr« er]WrbrdrtŸltu›o. dlduer „t <cuj„ IerjuI¥jl S Xse›r b„Pr „t #ÇXrbr du¨ ]rN oIlcrIjlWo icalIu~Xo. erdalóG dldu er „t tbr«_Pšu¥]l db d½~ualóG. 250 auX« 450 e c IlSu|WG Dcu dldu|u»dr\o. tbr«aÔr bu S hv G ¥îg\lb ]So\brdlWo dldu|u»dr\o #efp|l¥c tbuG.

¥elˆ†]¶ˆrIbr d ]¥cX† ¥el

ˆ†]¶ˆrI ]uXu|« I»rƒo IcSrd½lŒ ¥cJ ‹hr ŠsIcrN ¥]¶ly PserN rcr|u~e† ]¥cXcu S ]ˆrI br«. Xdzl\ Prd½br d ]ud½œlt ]°lbŒr d D cu el†UrdlWo PserN rcr|u~ ]Œu¥]† ¥cJbr« ] ¥cXclbXo. ]¥cXcu S ¥elˆo Irˆrd½l b~ ¥eedlXr br« ]°lbŒGKŸy \r¥eZ\Ÿjualbr Dl^shu Iy IbtrbrtŸuIblWo. ¥elˆ†alcu S esSuIjr« Ibtr ¥elˆ†]¶ˆrI ]uXu|

¥Iæ aÔrh`l ]u\HhGLS\Ào hl[pX¥btr \pqU«ir: c›u ¥IæaÔr alcu S `ler "\r§rXXv Œrdlb¥Xl S ¥Iæ aÔrh `br« Ntrb ¥XlXrdu¨ ]u \HhGLS\Ào hl[pX¥btr. "¥Xl Sl]¶G ailcl±bS |au¨ Nrd hGzl\Ÿ jr« ]uXrb Ke†W†al c buG I ›¥Œ›Xu›o. ]l† d a„tr „t _Pšo h¥˜j \Œr „t $S¥ejbr«Œ ~ aÔrh`l ]u\HhGLS\ <›lIu a~ ‹Xskbr« zl\¥alirIy "Xr\u¨ NcSuedrIy \SŒuIblWo. ¥Iæ aÔralclb hu¥cgo

]N mcr, AG.er. clP¥fJc„ A~recu S `lerblWo "\r §rXXvŒrdlbXo. clPph `lGKŸjlb $ecu S Ildl e[r "SuŒ alhG "ehl \r|uIblWo. clPph`br¥d|o \S|u~ Xrc ƒSu]¶r\u¨ ¥Il‚Ü ho zl\l†Yr]¶ˆrIbr« $e cu S ¥]crd½. a[p‹¥Zfo ¥Il‚Üho I˜ršr "[p k„IqSrblb hu¥cgo ]N m cr b "er S\r~u Pbr]¶r |l\lefpalb ]r uW \rb ah`br« ¥Il‚Üh·r\rd½l ŒXlWo ‹f³G. I†WlSI

"-»r-a-Xr #-¥cl-]-W-ar-d½; P-brG-ho ¥Pl-h-^r- „t "-¥]-k er-Ur.eâs--cl-Per-Œ-Io l-f-I-˜s-g-„ X¨r \pq-U-«-ir:- ¥Iæ "Uoar\r ho¥Ñšseo Ñr-_pq-W-dr« "GKalIu~Xr\o "ehcG \r¥g [r| ]¶Sl„ IlcWalb ci hpl¥\vgW tr¥]¶l†ˆo #efp ]¶ˆo au„ DlUršo "|m›oho Ñr_pqW« "GKG P-brG-ho ¥Pl-h-^o \«Irb "¥]k erecle Ilf I˜sg„ X¨r. $„t drP„ho tr¥]¶l†ˆr« "»raXr #¥cl]WG $ d½~o ep¹al|r |l›lWo au-Jp er-e-cl-Il-f I-˜s-g-W-† e-Pl-iŒo i-_s-_u-¨ "¥]k \rchrN Xo. 1996¿« h-†eshr-« \r-~o hvbG er-c-ar-N P-brG-ho ¥Pl-h-^o 2004 h-]´G-_-tr-« hr.A.Sr . "GK-al-Il-„ "-¥]-k h-a-†-]¶r-N rcu-~u- e-£r-duG \r-¥g-[r-|- ]¶Su-I-bl-Wu›lbXo. ¥Il-S-Xr- b h-as-]r-N P-brG-ho ¥Pl-h-^r-\o c-i-hp-l¥\v-g-W tr-¥]¶l-†-ˆr- \

_r. P.]r. ¥\Xleo h†Zl† #„ Ü " crN u Kvljr¥bl† (a[p‹¥Zfo): au Xr†~ _r. P.]r. ¥\XleuG " crN ‹auJ _r. P.]r. ¥\Xlelbrcu~ erPbclP hr‡pbu S edG Ibualbr cu~ h†Zl† hG_lPrtleu #„ Ü (85) " crN u. #ZpG P\hGLŒrdq S _r. P.]r.br dŒrb #„ Ü ej c|ld¥ŒljG erP bclP hr‡pbu S hƈtr blbrcu~u. clPph`lGKal brcu~ "¥©iG e¼| hG_ ‡rblb "huJŸ j XuS† ~o NrIröbrdlbrcu~u. XujPrtleu #„ Ü, Nró ¥dJ A~re† a|jlWo.

Xu-S-†-~l-Wo "-e-h-cG \r-¥g-[r|- ]¶-ˆ- X-~o "-tr-bl-„ I-»rƒu. c-i-hpl-¥\v-g-W tr-¥]¶l-†ˆu-I- j er-e-cl-Il-f \r-b-a-Œr „t ]-cr-[r-br-« \r-~o D-»r-el-|W- a-~ \r-b-aG "-\u-h-cr-N o ¥Il-S-Xr-br-« $-Xu hG-_-‡r-N tr-¥]¶l†-ˆo I-˜sg-„ il-P-cl-|rbr-cu-~r-d½. "-»r-a-Xr-buG a-\u-gple-Il-f dG-L-\-euG hG-_-‡r-N er-e-c-Ÿ- ]u-t-Œu-er-SlG A-~ <-]-e-Iu-]¶o "-\u-h-cr-N o c-i-hpl¥\v-g-W tr-¥]¶l-†-ˆo-¥Il-S-Xr-br-« il-P-cl-|-W- a-~l-e-fp- ]¶-ˆlWo P-brG-ho ¥Pl-h-^o es-›uG ere-cl-e-Il-f I-˜s-g- \ h-as-]rN -Xo. ¥I-c-j-Œr-« h-†eshr-du-›lbr-cu-~-¥]¶l Xl-„ "-\-[r-Ç-X \r-b-a-\-Ÿ- \-S-Œr- b-~ "-Srzl-\-c-ir-X-al-b #-¥cl-]WalWo c-i-hp-l¥\v-g-W tr¥]¶l-†-ˆr-du-¨- X-~ P-brG-ho ¥Pl-h-^r- „t el-ZG I-˜s-g„ X-¨r.

br«\r~lWo clP¥fJc„ Xrc ƒSu| ]¶ˆrcu~Xo. "er S \rbah` ]rcrN uerˆr cr|u~Xr\l« clPph`l Xr c ƒSu]¶o $¥]¶ly \S|u ~uard½. $e† c›u¥]cuG aÔrzl \G clPr e|u¥al b~o ep ¹albrˆrd½. ]l†d a„tGKa d½£rduG Dcly|o #tualhG aÔrh`br« XuScu~Xr\o X Sh·ard½. A~l«, "Xr\o $ e† c›u¥]cuG es›uG hXp‹ XrÉ Nl¥d½›recu¥al A~ ¥NlZpeuG <b†~rˆu›o. $e† clPr eN l« ]uXrb

aÔral c ¥Il‚Üh·r«\r ~o I ›¥Œ›Xu›o. IqSl X _GKly ]r.hr.hr. "[p k\lbr \r¥blKr| ]¶ˆr ˆu¨ ‹rbcÒ„Zlho au„gr bu S Is»rdu¨ el†ŒlerX cW ]l†d a„ttr IlcpeIu ]¶uIjr« D~o D»rel|r "¥© iŒr\o ]l†ˆr ‹e†Œ \Œr« IqSuX« habG \« Il\uG #¥dlN\bu›o. Ur. AG. I. "[pk„ IcuWl \r[rbu S aIy I\r al»r, P.AG.AG. ¥\Xleo gr_u ¥hlt„ A~recuG aÔrzl \G IlŒrcr|u~eclWo.

¥Kle #`p caÔr|o ab|uacu~u ¥dl_rbualbr _‡ a~o h¦l† dšr „t "˜ ]\lPr: ¥Kle #`p caÔr cer\lbr|r\uG Ur.Pr.]r. _r.Aho. {ltr\uG ab|uacu~u al ^rbbualbr _‡au ›~o Ild½ ]¶ˆ {rˆsgo ]‚Iuˆr h¦l† dšr „t "˜ ^r¥bl\ a|r ¥bl‚ #¥cl]rN u. ¥\c¥Œ ¥]ldshr \Xr cbuG ^r¥bl\ f¹alb era†f\au~brN r cu~u. aIju S Ild]lXIG hG_‡rN o Pu e \« ¥]ldsho ¥îg\r« al»r \«Il \Œrb¥]¶l»lWo ab|uacu~u al^rbbual bu¨ ¥]ldsho ¿ cl±sb ¥\òXvŒr „t Iqˆu Iˆr \|utrN o ^r¥bl\ #¥cl]Waub†Œr bXo.

"¥acr|br« $\r " [rIlcŒr dŒu~ `cW IqSŒr\o ]lXuP\l`r ‹lb h˜†ZŒr „t ^d albr IldlezlepXrbl \G ‹Xr¥cl[r|l\u¨ ‹ e†Œ\Œr« ‹[l\ ] £ueir¥|›recu a~uG $ p h¥x†f\Œr

W a~lbrcu~u ¥Pldr|o \r¥blKr| ]¶ˆe†|o \« Irbrcu~ \r†¥©fG. Dcly Dcue†gG DlSrblduG Xscl Œó esSuIjlWo Dl¥clcuŒ†|uG \«IrbXo. A~r ˆuG ]dcuG Irˆrb Xl | D]¶rN o ]ˆrI X…ltl|r |l SuŒu. A~l«, $m el†Ur« ]dcuG ]¥cXcu S ]ˆrIbr dl b~lWo hGhlcG. ]¥cX c ckr|l\lbr el†Uo aœ† ]clXrbual bŒrb¥]¶l»lWo IqSuX« E]¥c X c' I›Xo.

\pq-U«-ir: U«irb d ‹fh´alb X-d-zl-\- Œ ‹au-J-al-b h-„to ho-šs-^„-ho ¥Il-¥j-Pr- d ‹r-„-hr-]¶-l« zl\-G au-„ ¥Z-fs-b \pq-\-]-k er-Zpl`pl-h I-˜s-g-„ "G-K-euG a-d-bljr-bu-al-b t-e. e-«-h-„ X-œu clPr- e-N u. "-¥©-i-Œr- „t \r-b-a-\G erel-Z-al-b hl-i-N-cp-Œr-« U«ir i-¥|l-S-Xr-bu- S $-S- ]-Sdr- \ Xu-S-†-~l-Wo cl-Pr. ‹r-„hr-]¶l-« \r-b-a-\-Œr-« bu.Pr.hr-bu- S al-\-Z-þ-Ÿ- I-†-f-\-al-br ]l-dr-|-W- a-~o h-„to îs-^„-ho `-c-W \r-†-ei-W h-ar-Xr-¥bl-So U«-ir i-¥|l-S-Xr \r-†-¥©-fr-N r-cu~u. ‹r-„-hr-]¶l-« zl-\G cl-Pr e- N -£r-duG Dl-^s-h-† Dl-‚ ho ]-gp-« Upq-ˆr zl-\-Œo Nl-

e l-× e- c e-«-h-„ X-œu-er-\o Xu-S-cl- a-~uG i-¥|l-S-Xr "tr-br-N u. ¥I-hr-« "-Su-Œ al-hG 29 \o i-¥|l-S-Xr "-Su-Œ el-ZG ¥I- -|uG. "-Xu-e- c bl- Xl-cuX-c-Œr-du-¨ \r-b-a-\-Ÿ-juG \-SŒl-„ ]l-Sr- d½-~uG \r-†-¥©-frN u. e-«-h-„ X-œu-er- „t ¥\-òXv-Œr-du-¨ \r-b-a-\-Ÿ-jr- d XuS-†-\-S-]-Sr-I-juG \r-†-Œr- e-|uG. fs-X- hr-Mo A-~ ]q-†-e-er-Zpl-†Yr-bu- S i†-Pr ]-cr-K-Wr-N ¥Il-SXr ]-u-Xr-b ‹r-„-hr-]¶l-« \r-b-a-\Œr-« bu.Pr.hr al†-K-¥c-J I-†f-\-al-buG ]l-dr-|-W- a-~uG #-e-fp- ]¶-ˆu. e-«-h-„ X-œu¥Ul-Å-¥t-šo _r-cu-ZG ¥\-Sr-b-Xr \-|u-tr-N u hr._r. A "-¥\vg-WG \-S-Œ-W- a-~o U«-ir bu-Wr-¥e-»o-hr-šr Ss-¥N -»o-ho bq-Wrb-„ I-»r-ƒ Zr-e-hG #-e-fp- ]¶ˆr-cu-~u. cl-Pr- e-|l-\u-¨ Xs-cu-

NlcWŸ j f\rbl× ‹[l\aÔr a„¥ali„hrMo X¨r. \S ¥|› habŒo aló¥a Xrc ƒSu]¶o \S|uIbu¨q e~o c ›uZreh Œ hx†f\Œr\o elclWhrbr dŒrb "¥© iG ]tƒu. ¥dlIoh`l Xrc ƒSu]¶ualbr _Pšr \ _‡r ]¶r|u~Xo fcrb d½~uG ‹[l\aÔr ]tƒu. \boŒo Xl »rdljrIju S eZpuXr IuSr rIŒuI A»uXrŒ¨u~Xo ] crKW\brdl W~uG a„¥ali„ hrMo ]tƒu.

Nle l× Œ eral\hacG \rbaercuŠalbr ‹Jpl]rN u \pqU«ir: erer[ #efpŸju~brN o Ab†$ p Xl»rdl jrIy Nle l× \SŒu a~o ‹Jpl]rN hac Œ ¥eplabl\ aÔldbG \rbaercuŠalbr ‹Jpl]rN u. haceualbr au¥~l ˆu ¥]lbl« "Xr \ Kmcealbr IlWu a~o ¥eplabl\ a ÔldbŒr dbuG Ab†$ pbr dbuG <~Xl[rIlcrIju S ¥blKG f\rbl× ep¹al|r. Aˆu bqWrb\uIy <y ]¶ˆ hG bu¹ hacharXrblWo hacŒr\o #ivl\G NÂrcr|u~ Xo. Xl»rdljrIy|o \«Irb <t]¶uIy ]ldr|lŒ Xr« ‹Xr¥g[rN lWo hGLS\Iy Dcu Zreh Œ ]WrauS |r\o Xscual\rN Xo. Xscual\Ÿy ASu|u~XrduG "Xo \S]¶l |u~XrduG hG`erN ]ljrN IjlWo Ab†$ p b \gµŒr ¥d|o \brN X~o Xl»rdljr bqWrb\uIy ]WrauS|o ¥\l ˆshr« ]tƒu.

\pqU«ir: Ua¥tPo \rc|r« "\[r ÇXalb $jeu \«Ir IlN r„ ¥]l†ˆo Ñîoc›c¥|lSr cq]bu S \gµG ecu ŒrbXlbr IG]o¥Ñlj† #„Uo DlUr š† P\t« Iuš ]¶SuŒr. Dcu zl]\G 2005 \eG_† D~r\o $ t|uaXr N IœpqˆtuIjuG "\u_‡ hl[\ŸjuG 2006 \eG_† 22e c hq krN Xr\u¨ ¥\lˆ|qdrblbr c›u ¥IlSr 78dkG cq] ¥]l†ˆo Ñîr\u d`r| Walbrcu~u. A~l« hl[\Ÿy A Su|l„ IldXlahG ecuŒrb zl] $jer\u ¥e›r "¥]k \«Ir. Il«|Œ: ]§ra _GKljr« D»reu¨ " \G IlN r ‹¥XpI hlœŒrI ¥aJdbr« °la Œ clPph`l hsšr« ]ó‹e†ŒI \lb A.Aho. adril_lZr b ]r uWÀl„ $ SXuau~Wr Xscual\rN u. ¥Il‚Ühr „t ]r uWbuG <tuZu ]óŒr „t ]ól[r]clb $¥©iŒr\lWo. "ar\l_lZo (bu.]r.): <Œ†‹¥Zfr d ‹Xr]k Œ òWaq« ¥Il‚Ühr\o $m hs $šlebr« Il¨|lcu S #ÆaW šo \gµalIu a~o $¥Xl S <t]¶lbr. ]§ra Œr« "°GKŸy Ild½ ]¶ˆ ZjrXo _GKljr d "°u clPph`l hsšr¥d|lWo Xr IuSuG_ Œ ¥Il‚Üho ¥\Xleo cl c ƒSu]¶o \S|u~Xo. $Xr« \l düG $SXu iu«Kl‡r AG.]r. hx†frN u. Nl au~Wrbu SbuG D~o òWaq« ¥Il‚Ühr e l× clórblWo Nœ« ¥aJdbr« Il „tbuG I…rdlbrcu~u. ¨|l c al\hl cG ecuŒl\lbr ‹

_GKly clPph`l hsšo òWaqdr\o \gµalIuG

‹e†Œr|u~ zl]\Œr „t "¥] kÀo ¥aJdbu S Ued]o a„to I˜sg WtuG ]r uW \«Ir. ¥]l†ˆoÑîo ¥_l†Uo 18.60dkG cq] alóG Ua¥t Po Nl†Po $mSl|r IœpqˆtuIy erˆu Il SuŒu. ¥aP† ¥]l†ˆo Ñîo #År d Dcu e Iu]¶o Zu†eplJpl\G NÂlWo IlN r„ ¥]l†ˆo Ñîo ¥_l†Uo "\plbalb $j eu \«Irb X~o tr¥]¶l†ˆr« ]tbu~u. gr]¶rMo aÔldbŒr „t \r†¥Zf Ÿj\uhcrN o $m zl]\Œr\o Ua ¥tPo \rc|r« DcuXcG $jeuG \«Il„ ]šr d½~o ¥]l†ˆo Ñîo ¥_l†Ur\u¨ " P„U ¥\lˆr« hqNr]¶rN rcu~rˆuG A SuŒ $m Xscual\G "\[rÇXal W~o tr¥]¶l†ˆr« ]tbu~u.

Il¨|l† e[rN ZjrXo IuSuG_Œr\o cliudr „t hl v\G

"¥©iG ]tƒu. Sr_-šo X-d-zl-\-al-b dl-h-brdS-|G D-¥ˆ- t h-~pl-hral-† \SŒr-b h-al-[l-\-]-c-al-b ‹Xr¥g-[ ‹-I-S-\Ÿ- jŒu-S†-~o "-er- S-bu›l-b hG-`-e-er-Ilh-Ÿ- epl-Iu-d- ]¶-Su-Œu-~-Xl W-~o Z- ddl-a ]-t-ƒu. Idl-]-Ÿjr-« $-Xue- c ]Œu¥]-† a-cr-N r-ˆu-›o. \r-d-er-du¨ `-c-W-Œr-du-¨ I-Su-Œ "-a†-g-al-Wo ‹-I-S-\Œr-« X-jrƒ-Xo. Æq-cal-b "-Sr-N -a-†-Œdr-\u Is-»r-du-¨ A-IpeuG hu-

zr-c-XbuG \r-d-\r-«-|u-~X-d½. P-\-Ÿ-¥jl-So N-†-N \-S-Œl- X "-e- c "-Sr-N -a-†-Œu-~ cs-Xr N-\s-ho `-c-W-Iq-SG <-¥]-kr|WG¿ dl-a "-¥]-kr-N u. N-\l e-r-cu-Š au-Î-lel-Ip-Ÿ-jualbr U«irbr« Nl-W-Ip-]u-crbr- d N\l AG-_-hr-br-¥d|o al-†-N o \-SŒr-b ðs-I-jS-|-au¨ "œ¥XljG ¥] c ¥]ldsho "tîo NÂu. hG-LG huckl\r-c a-tr-I-S|l-„ â-ar-N ¥]¶l-»l-Wo "-t-îo N-Âo \s-|r-bXo.

\Œrb "«¥Kl† ]ó h¥˜j\Œr« "`r‹lb ]¶ˆu. ¥\l_« h˜l\ ¥P XleuG A.]r.hr.hr. N b†al\ualb #†. I. ] N mcrbuG "¥©iŒr \l ]¶au›lbrcu~u. "¥acr|„ hlœŒrI alxpG P\ecrbr« "[r

IlcŒr dŒu~ ‹hr U„tr\o ‹Xrh‡rbu›l |u¥al b~ ¥NlZpG "¥© iG X¨r. zrcXbu¨ e j†N IldlezlepXrbl \G ‹Xr¥cl[r|u~Xr \ "Srzl\al|rblbrcr |u a~o "¥©iG ep¹al |r.

h„to îs-^-„-hr- d ‹r-„-hr-]¶l-« zl-\G e-«-h-„ X-œu cl-Pr- e-N u ]r. I. a-Wr-I-Wo-T„

Xrc ƒSu]¶o ¥\c¥Œbrd½ ¿‹[l\aÔr elclWhr: ¥dlIoh`l Xrc ƒSu]¶o ¥\c¥Œ \S|u a~ ‹

]r. I. clP¥fJc„

IldlezlepXrbl\G Ntu|l„ #¥Klj]ŠXr¥eWG ¿ "«¥Kl† \pqU«ir: fuŠeuG ]u \cu]¥blKr|leu~Xu alb <m†PŒr „t ‹Nl cWŒr\lbr Dcu #¥Klj I†a ]ŠXrbu›leW a ~o au„ "¥acr| eho ‹hrU„tuG \l¥_« h ˜l\¥PXleualb "« ¥Kl† "`r‹lb ]¶ˆu.

:

¥e ho-¥š-g-\u-I-jr-« `s-I-cl-Æ-aW hl-[p-X-bu- ›-~o <-Œ-c tbr-«¥e "-[r-Ç-X-† au-~-tr-br-]¶u \-«-Ir. "-Su-Œ-bl× ¥il-jr #¥Ll-g-G \-S-|l-\r-cr- | cl-Pp Œ X-Ô-‹[l-\ t-br«¥e ¥î-g-\u-I- ¥I-æs-I-cr-N o ho¥^lS-\G \-S-Œl-„ d-go-I† $ Xlbo-_ ]-Š-Xr-br-ˆrˆu- ›-~lWo X-Ÿ -|u d-`r-N h-¥x-f- a~o <-Œ-c t-br-«-¥e-br- d au-Xr†-~ <-¥Zpl-K-z-„ cl-Ps-eo hIo¥h-\ ]-tƒu. \pq-U-«ir, Kl-hr-bl-_lZo, ast-šo A-~s ¥îg-\u-IjrduG ]ut- a erer-[ hGzl-\-Ÿ-jr-du-¨ ‹[l-\ tbr«-¥e ho-¥š-g-\u-I-jr-« ho¥^lS-\G \-S-Œu- a-~l-Wo `s-I-ccu- S `s-g-Wr. #-tu Zr-e-hG au-œo $-Xu-hG-_-‡r-N `sg-Wr h-¥xfG Nrd t-br«-¥e ¥îg\uIjr« "-[r-Ç-X†-|u d-`rN -XlbuG cl-Ps-eo h-Io¥h-\ ejr- ]¶-SuŒr.

IlN r„ ¥]l†ˆo Ñîo c›c¥|lSr \gµG ecuŒr b~o hr.A.Pr. tr¥]¶l†ˆo

Sr-_-šr- d "-Sr-N -a†-Œ-« "-e-hl-\r-]¶r-|WG¿Z- ddla \pq-U-«-ir:- Sr-_-šr-« hlbu-[ ¥f-gr <-]-¥bl-KrN o N\ \SŒu~ Æq-cal-b "-SrN -a†Œ-« "-e-hl-\r-]¶r-|-W- a-~o Sr-_-š-„ #-¤s-b-¥\-Xleo Z ddl-a #-e-fp- ]¶ˆu. Sr_-š-„ P-\-X-bu- S Il-d-Ÿ-jl-bu-¨ ISu-Œ "-a†gG ]-cr-i-cr-|u-~Xr-\u-¨ N-†N -I- N-\s-ho `-cW-Iq-SG \-S-Œ-W- a~uG Sr-_-šr d hvl-X-Ôp ‹-¥kl-`-IcuG N-\s-ho ]-ˆl-jeuG X-˜r-du-¨ B-šu-au-ˆ-dr- „t ]-§l-Œ-dŒr« ]ut ]¶SuerN ]-ó-|u-tr-]¶r-«

N…uG. albleXrbualbr $S |ldŒo ¥Il‚Üho Nrd \s |u¥]l|uIy \SŒuIbuG erˆues×Àu X…ltleuIbuG N £rduG # hm“ZŒr \o "d¶lbu¥h· <›lbrcu~u ¨q. X „t dkpG U«irbr d I¥hcbl W~o alble Xr ‹Jpl]r|uIIqSr N ¥Xl S ¥Il‚Üho ¥\òXvG "e c hGfb¥Œl Sbl Wo IlWu~Xo. $m hliNcp ŒrdlWo audlbGhrMo dldu ‹hlZo e»r bu.]r.A.br¥d|o aSŸrecer\o #¥dlNr|u~ Xo. "SuŒ ]lXuXrc ƒ Su]¶r\u ¥fgG X „t ]l†ˆr _r. P.]r. ¥\òXvG \«Iu~ A„.Ur.A.|o ]r uW \« Iu~ ‹f³ar d½~o audlbG I »rƒ ZrehG \SŒrb ‹Jpl ]\G $Xr¥d|lWo erc« Nq ›u~Xo.

al-\G #-cu- S-buG h-˜†-©G aq-d-a d½-~uG Xl-„ hv-¥a-[-bl Xs-cu-al\r-N -Xl- W-~uG t-e. e-«-h-„ X-œu Eal-ò-`q-ar-'¥bl-Su ‹-Xr-I-crN u. I-»r-ƒ e†-gG ¥a-br-dl-br-cu~u h-„to ho-šs-^„-ho ¥Il-¥jPr- d ‹r-„-hr-]¶-dl-br e-«-h-„ X-œu-er- „t \r-b-a-\G. Dl-^s-h† Dl-‚ ho- ]-gp-« Upq-ˆr-bl-br \r-b-a-r-N "-¥©-i-Œr-\o ‹r-„-hr]¶-dr- „t "-[r-I Nu-a-X-d \-«Iu-I-bl-br-cu-~u. A-~l-« "-¥©i- Œ ‹r-„-hr-]¶-dl-br \r-b-arN -Xr- \-Xr- c-bl-Wo ]q-†-e-erZpl†-Yr cG-K-Œu e-~-Xo. "-¥©iG ¥Ul-Å-¥t-šo ¥\-Sr-br-ˆr- d½-~lbr-cu-~u ‹-[l-\ X-S-h-el-ZG. A~l-« "-d-i-_l-Zo Il-†-gr-I $„-ho-šr-špq-ˆr-« \r-~uG Xl„ ¥UlÅ-¥t-šo ZeflðŒr« ¥\-Srb-Xl-br e-«-h-„ X-œu ]-t-ƒu. $-Xr-\r- S "G-Ks-Ç-X al-†-K-¥c-J

‹-Il-cG ZeflðG ¥Ul-Å-¥tšo _r-cu-Z-Œr-\o #-[l-c-al-b erg-b-a- d½-~o bu.Pr.hr "-[r-Ç-Xcu- S e-jr- ]¶-Su-Œ-du-I- ]u-tŒu-e-~u. Iq-Sl- X 2004 au-X-« 2007 e- c-bu-¨ Il-d-b-j-er-« \pq-\-]-k er-Zpl-`pl-h I-˜s-g-„ "G-K-al-br-cr- | "-¥©-iG ]r.A-N o.Ur er-Zpl-†-Yr-bl-br-cu-~ er-e-cG X-Ÿ- j "-tr-br-N r-cu-~r d½-~u-¨ I-˜s-g-¥„t-Xl-b "`r-‹l-b-euG -e-~u. f-\r-bl-× er-jr-N u ¥N-†-Œ h„to ho-šs-^„-ho ¥Il-¥j-Pr- d "Sr-b- r-c Im-‚-hr« ¥bl-KG e«-h-„ X-œu-er- „t cl-Pr hvs-Icr-N -Xl-br e-¹l-eo "-tr-br-N u. ‹r-„-hr-]¶-« zl-\-euG Dl-^s-h† Dl-‚ ho- ]-gp-« Upq-ˆr zl\-euG e-«-h-„ X-œu cl-Pr- eN u. e-ho ‹r-„-hr-]¶-« AG.Aho. ‘l-£r-\o Xl-«-|l-dr-I Nu-a-Xd-buG \-«-Ir.

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Ic¥h\l ¥a[ler ]WG [q†ŒSrN u¿hr.A.Pr. \pqU«ir: ‹Xr¥cl[lefpŸy|u¨ ]WG Il›o ]ud½u eˆu~ bÔŸy elŸr|qˆrb Ic¥h\l¥a[ler b IG]o ¥Ñlj† #„Uo DlUrš† P\tdr „t tr¥]¶l†ˆr« Iuš ]¶Su Œr. P\t« Zs]Io I]qtuG ašu aq~u Ic¥h\l Ial„U†al cualWo #efpard½lŒ IlcpŸy|u¥e›r e„ XuIIy [q†ŒSrN X~o tr¥]¶l†ˆr« ]tbu~u. Ic¥h\l ¥a[ler Zs]Io I]q† ¥\l†¥Œ‚ #†ar Ial„Utlbrcu~¥]¶ly 2005¿2006 IldŒlWo 6.89 ¥IlSr cq]Ào ]ˆljŒr\o "Xpl efpard½lŒ bÔŸjuG ašuG elŸrbXo. `sIcercuŠ \S]Sr Iy|uG ašu er¥fg hliNcpŸy|uG ¥e›r Ndel|l \u¨ ]WalWo P\t« I]q† e»ralšr NderˆXo.

tbr«¥e ]r„elXrdrdq S "[rI\rc|o $mSl|u ~~o i†Pr \pqU«ir: ]l†d a„tr „t "\uaXrbrd½l X bló|l cr« \r~o ]dbr\Ÿjrdlbr tbr«¥e ¥IlSr|W|r\o cq] "arX \rc|o $mSl|u~Xo XSbW a~o "`p†YrN o hu‹sG¥IlSXrbr« i†Pr. $|lcpG I»rƒalhG ‹[l\a Ôrbu S Dl^sho I ›ŒrbXlbr i†Pr|lc\lb I. I Xr†aXr¥bl„ Nq›r|lˆr. "[rI\rc|o, hucklh† Nl†Po XuSŸrb $\ŸjrdlblWo tbr«¥e \rbaercuŠ albr ]WG ]rcr|u~Xo. ]l†d a„tr „t "\uaXrbrd½l Xbu¨ $m ]W]¶rcrerdq S tbr«¥e dk|W|r\o bló|l c e°r|uIbl W~o IXr†aXr¥bl„ i†Pr br« #¥cl]rN u.

"¥acr|br d alxpG _Pšo ‹XskIy XI†|uG¿hr.]r.AG. `ue¥\fv†: <mi|N eSeuG ]W ]¶cu]¶euG \rbÔr|l„ "efp eh´u|ju S "e[r epl]lcG "ehl\r]¶r|W a~uG cq]bu S aqdpzrcX <t]¶l|W a~uG hr.]r.AG. ¥Iæh†|ltr¥\lSo #efp ]¶ˆu. "¥acr|„ hœZo ep ezbr d alxpG $ p b _l[r|u a~uG $Xo _Pšo ‹Xs kI j XIrSG atr|u a~uG ]l†ˆr ]ljršo_pq¥tl "GKG hsXltlG bN qcr au~trbr]¶o \«Ir.

"¥acr|bu S tr¥]¶l†ˆo: Ur. e.A^o. A. ‹Xr¥g[G $~o \pqU«ir: $ p b ]lXu ebuG $SXu]kh†|ltuI j ‹¥XpIrN uG XltSrN uIlWr|u~ "acr|„ er¥ZfIl cpeIu]¶r „t a\ugpleIlftr¥]¶l†ˆr \Xr c Rlbtl× clPpepl]I ‹Xr¥g[aub†Œl„ Ur. e.A^o. A. # ivl\G NÂu. ]§ra_GKljrduG ¥IcjŒrduG a\ugple IlfdGL\G \S|u~u e~ "¥acr|bu S tr¥]¶l†ˆo a šlcu clPpŒr „t #`p cIlcpŸjrdu¨ ]chpalb $ S ]SdlWo. $tlJrduy ]¶ S ]d clPpŸjrduG Ad½l a \ugpleIlfŸjuG dGLrN "¥acr|bu S $ŒcG tr ¥]¶l†ˆuIy ]crilhpeualWo.

‹[l\aÔr|o ¥UlÅ¥tšo elclWhr: ‹[l\aÔr a„¥ali„hrŸr\u _\ltho ir xu h†eIdlfld Ur.dršo (¥Ulņ Dl^o d¥š»oho) _iu aXr h˜l\rN u. f\rbl× elclWhrbr« \S~ 90¿laXo _rcuZZl\N SŸrdlWo h†eIdlfld Nl„hd† ¥Ul.I c‚hrMo ‹[l\aÔr|o Ur.dršo h˜l\rN Xo.‹fh´ Nró Ilc\lb hXrgo KuPotly, NcróIlc\lb $†^l„ i_s _o A~re†|uG Ur.dršo h˜l\rN u.


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$h²brduG Næ\uG XuScuG

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icrX ]uch¦lcG ‹Jpl]rN u Xrcue\ ]ucG: hGzl\ Pe eer[p¥_l†Ur „t icrX ]uch¦lcŸy ‹ Jpl]rN u. ‹ÇXr hGckW Œr\u¨ ep¹rKX "el† Uo Iüq†, a›q†, ]rdl t ¥Ul. ¥Pl‚¥P|_r\o d`r N u. 50,000 cq]blWo "el† Uo. ‹ÇXr ]T\Œr\o hG`l e\ \«Irb h¦qy "[pl]I \u¨ "el†Uo eƒltaqSo h†|l† A«. ]r.Ah·r d "[pl]I\lb _r. I. h ~r\o d`rN u. 25,000 cq]blWo "el†Uo. ‹ÇXr ]T\Œr \u¨ arIN hG`le\ \« Irb erZpldbŒr\u¨ ]uc hoIlcG e»uX|lSo frfuer il† bu. ]r. Ah·r\lWo. 50,000 cq]blWo "el†Uo. ‹ÇXr hGckWŒr\u¨ haÜ hG`le\ \«Irb hG LS\bo|u¨ h˜l\G I üq† ASlˆu¨ Ehs|o' A~ hGLS\Ào \«IuG. 50000 cq ]blWo "el†Uo XuI.

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]crbl† adr\sIcW er cuŠ harXrblWo ¥bfuZlhr \o ]crzrXr adr\sIcWŒr „t Pser|u~ c¹hlkr blb dkoar|uˆrb˜ b ]cr Nb ]¶SuŒrbXo. elSIesˆr dlWo $e† XlahrN rcu~Xo. NrIrö I»rƒo _l|r e~ XuI Il›o Bdq† eS|uG`l KŒo elŸrb aq~o h„tr dlWo ]uXrb esSo. Bdq† ]°lbŒo ‹hr U„to hr.]r.<g, eho ‹ hrU„to Sr.er.cer, ]crbl† adr\sIcW ercuŠharXr Nb†al„ AG. I.Iuƒ ]¶„, ¥P|_o dlh†, "„e† XuSŸrbe† Xl¥|l«Zl \N SŸr« hGhlcrN u. er\u Ul\r¥bdr\o ]uch¦lceuG \«Ir.

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albr B šSu|uG. 11 dkG NXucâ "Sr er h´s†WŒr« \r†ar|u~ A«. #„Uo Sr. SIo ]l†|r „t #ZpLˆalWo E¥X¥Pl ab.' DœXo \rdIju¨ $Xr« " lcl±‹fh´clb A. Sr. Iœ\rIy zdG ¥\Sr|»r ƒu. $cˆ hrKo¥\N † SetuIy |o 21 \rdIju›leuG. 6.75 d kG NXucâ "Sr zdG $ Xr« A.Sr. "\u_‡ ‹e† Œ\Ÿy|lbr d`r|uG. aÔr Aho. f†a "[pkX eirN u. A«. #„Uo Sr. \r†alW er`lKG ‹hrU„tuG ¥_l† UGKeualb I.er. cGKhvl ar ‹¥XpI ‹`lgWG \SŒr.

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er¥Zf¥Œ|o ISŒl„ âarN 2 ¥IlSrbu S ab|uacu~o ]rSrN u \Suœl¥ cr: IlN r clPpl c eral\ŒlejG e»r er¥Z f¥Œ|o ISŒl„ âarN , c›o ¥IlSr¥bljG cq]bu S ab |uacu~o ]rSrIqSr. f\rbl× eIsˆo âsd£„ Ab† d„ho eral \Œr« ¥IldldG]qcr¥d|o ¥]lIl \Œrb N ~ dr blGIuSr al~lSr drGKr Xcuer« DdrJl„ aui˜Zo "Zcr hr« (25) \r~o 20 Ir¥dl Išlar„ i¥ël¥I½l tUl Wo UbtÅ¥tšo Dl^o te\pq $„tdrP„ho (Ur.#†. A.) ]rSrN Xo. 200 ÜlG ]l|šuIjr« c›o ]ˆrIjrdlbr $Xo Nr óŸy|rSbr« Djr]¶rN rcr|uIblbrcu~u. cihp erec Œ XuS†~lWo ]rSrN Xo. a¼KŸ¥jbuG ašuG ab|u~Xr\lWrXo <]¥blKr|u~ Xo. $Xo er¥Zf¥Œ|o Il›u¥]lIl„ \†¥|lˆrIo er`l KŒr „t "\uaXr ¥eWG. DdrJl„ aui˜Zo "Zcrhr „t erecŸjuG "¥\vgr|u~u›o. $Xr\uauœo ¥Ilbœ Œq† e»r a¥dgpbr¥d|o ¥]lbrˆu›o. "|lcpeuG "¥\v gr|u~u›o. $bly|o Išlar„ AŒrN Xo a šlcljlW ó. ‹Xr b IqSuX« ¥NlZpG N…l„ Ur.#†. A. Il N r Dl^shr¥d|o Il›u¥]lbr.

Puedtr <Sa b "SrN uesÛr hv†WG Ie†~ c›u¥]† "tîr« #šrŸ«: eƒltaqSo XlPo ^lg„ Pqedtr <Sa bbuG hilbr bbuG XdÀSrN ues»oŒr 14 dk¥ŒljG cq]bu S hv†Wl`cWŸjuG ]WeuG Ie†~ ¥Ihr« ‹[l\ ‹Xrbuy ]¶ S c›u¥] c ¥]ldsho "tîu NÂu. IlSue»~q† fsaerj ¥a¥derj ]uŒ„esˆr« _rPu A~u erjr|u~ hPu (27), Xrcue\ ]ucG e¨|Seo Sr. hr. 35/1236 « ]lc "as„ A~u erjr|u~ "« "as„ (34) A~reclWo "tîrdlbXo. I»rƒ ^r{ecr 21\o cl ór 10\o eƒltaqSo alcrbG A~ zdŒu eN lbrcu~u hG`eG.

_|r dŒrb hGLG ¥Zfsb]lXbr«\r~o Il† Xˆr bSuŒu ¥N†Œd: ¥Zfsb]lX 47¿dq S DlSrN u¥]leuIblbrcu~ alcuXr #y¥ˆlIl† _|r dŒrb hGLG Xˆr bSu Œu. f\rbl× cler d 10.30Dl S ¥Zfsb]lX Dš]¶u~ PG Kog\o has]albrcu~u Il×|l c auyau\brdl»oŒrb hr\ral î« ‹IS\G "c¥ŸtrbXo. ASXv ]l›£cr hv¥Zfrbu S Il† Dcu Zreh¥ŒÀo elSIÀo ASuŒXlbr cu~u. a šlcu IqˆuIlc\ualbr Il† elSIÀo ASuŒbly AtWlIuj¥Œ|o ¥]lIu¥œl»lbrcu~u Xˆr bSu|«. ¥N†Œd tbr«¥e ¥îg\o eS|uefG eN o Iltr „t $SXu`lKŒuIq S Dcu _|o Ibtr¥]¶lbr. "d¶G IqSr eS¥|lˆo altr Dš]¶u~ PGKog\SuŒ¥]¶ly a šlcu _|oIqSr AŒr ¥tlUr\o \Suer« Iltr\o Iutu I \r† Œr. _|r«\r~o NlSrbrtŸrbe† Iltrdu¨e c e drN u]utŒrˆ ¥fgG Iltualbr IS~u. Dš]¶u~br d Ur eU† IS~o ¥N†Œd \KcŒr¥d|lWo "ÆarIy Il† ISŒr |l›u¥]lbXo. 4 _|uIjr dŒrb hG LeuG $me»rX ~ ck ]¶ˆu. hvIlcp]WarS]lSo zl]\Œr«\r~o ]WG elb¶ b SuŒlWo $m Il† elŸrbrˆu¨Xo. $Xr „t "Seo IuSrfr IblbXr \ XuS†~o e›r ]rSr N Su|uIblbrcu~u e ~trbu~u. #cu SbuG ]clXr d`r|lŒXr\l« ¥]ldsho ¥I hSuŒrd½.

I¨¥\lˆo ¥Iho: auŸrb #y #to e†gŒr\u¥fgG ]rSrbr« IlN r: I¨¥\lˆo ¥Ihr« #tue†galbr er¥ZfŒuG <Œ¥c pbrdualbr Djrer«I»rƒrcu~bly ÆG {l°o hr. A.Ur. ‹¥XpI hGLŒr „t ]rSrbrdlbr. NŸ~q† Ntrb\lSr\o has]G Ild½ISeo ]ldaqˆr« hl_u(47)er \blWo ÆG{l°o Aho.]r. ]r.AN o. " got^uG hGLeuG "tîu NÂXo. 2000 PqWrdlWo ¥Ihr\lh¶Zalb hG`eG. hl_ueuG a šo c›u¥]cuG ¥N†~o AtWlIujŒo Dcu _ltr „t au ~r«eN o D¥~Il« dkŒr „t 100 cq]l I¨¥\lˆu Iy Ialtl„ âarN XlblWo ¥Iho. cihperecG d`r N ¥]ldsho IqˆŒr« Dcljlb gPuer \ zdŒue N uX ~ ]rSrIqSr. hl_ueuG IqˆuIlc\lb erPb\uG DlSr ck ]¶ˆu.

Il’ubÔG $t|rb ëe t a†©rN u I\Sr:\sdG¥]cq† ]°lbŒo ‹hrU„to ‹h~l¥al i „t \rdG Il…l„ ]lSŒrt|rb Il’ubÔŒr „t ëe t Xl»rdljr bqWrb„Il† a†©rN u. $Xr« ‹Xr¥g[rN o f\rbl× <N e c I†gI† Il’o \r†Œre N u. \sdG¥]cq† Çgr`e\r d NrŸGIcr ¥IlXIcr]¶lS Œo e¨rbl× clór 10.30\lbrcu~u hG`eG. hr]rAG ¥dl|« I˜ršr "\uaXr \d¦rb¥fgG bÔ |l’o \S Œrb ]lSŒlWo ëe t a†©rN X~o ]°lbŒo ‹ hrU„to ‹h~l¥ali„ ]tƒu. ëe† ò q† hv¥Z fr Iuƒuaui˜Zr \ a†©rN Xr \|utrN o f\rbl× I \Sr ¥]ldshr« ]clXr \d¦r.


10 Xse›r A„Pr„ ]ljG Xšr; \ldo aWr|q† KXlKXG XSh· ]¶ˆu Nld|uSr:Nld|uSr¿"£al dr tbr«¥e ¥îg\uIy |rSbr« NrtŸcÀSuŒo alê tbr«¥e ¥Ælhr\u has]G Xse›r A„Pr„ ]l jG Xšr. $XuaqdG \lduaWr |q¥tljG KXlKXG XSh· ]¶ ˆu. NÆŸy|u ]šrb XI cl† ]cricr|l„ AtWlIu j¥ŒÀo Il›u¥]lIuIbl brcu~ A„Pr„ f\rbl× cl er d 10.15\lWo ]ljG Xšr bXo. $cˆ]¶lXbr d IlN r¿ gl†Wq† ]lXbrdq S ]r ~sSo Xse›rIy Dšecrblbr ISŒrerˆu. aq~uaWr¥bl SblWo A„Pr„ \s|r KXl KXG hl[lcW \rdbrdl|r bXo. ¥ISu]šrb ]r„NÆ Ÿy <b†Œr eN o hle[l

\G DlSrN u¥]lIu~Xr\r S brdlWo <b†Œr eN NÆ Ÿy|o auœrdu›lbrcu~ N ÆŸy ]ljŒr«\r~o X ~raltrbXo. IlN rbr«\r~uG gl† Wqcr«\r~uG Dl¥cl Eh¶l†ˆo' bqWršuIy AŒrblWo ]l jG Xšrb A„Pr„ ]q†e zrXrbrdl|rbXo. ]r~sSo A„Pr„ AtWlIuj¥ŒÀo Il›u¥]lbr. KXlKXŒSh·GaqdG X|u `lK¥ŒÀo ¥]lIuIblbr cu~ ¥Icj AI·o‹ho, ]cfu tlG, Iu†j, Kucuelbq† ]ugo ]uy XuSŸrb e›rIy "c aWr|q†auX« DcuaWr|q† e c erer[ ¥îg\uIjr« ]rSrN r¥S›re~u.

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S| ^shuG Iˆr eN lWo $¥]¶ly Ky^r¥d|o ¥]lIu~Xo. 20,000 ¥IlSr cq] Aar¥Üg„ I½rbt„ho ^s $\Œr« h†|ltr „t I brdu›o. $m XuI ‹elhr ]u\c[relh Œr\lbr <]¥blKr|WG. Ky ^r«\r~o Xrcr N Œu~e† IutN u IldG I»rbu~¥Xl S Pser|l„ e »rbrd½lŒeclbr altuIbl W ~uG ]rWtlbr ]tƒu. ¥\c Œ \e\sXG DlUr¥šltrbŒr« hGLG hGzl\ ‹hrU„to ]r.Sr. Iuƒuaui˜Zo ]XlI <b†Œr. ¥Icj haqiŒr« \r†WlbI alb alšŸy|o ]£ueir|l„ ‹ elhrIy|o I»rƒrˆu ›~o " [pk ‹hGKŒr« Iuƒuaui˜Zo ]tƒu.

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SuŒ X\r|o $m ]uXrb \r¥blKG "… ]¶ „t "\uÜial W~o "¥©iG ]t ƒu. EE^r{ecr 29 \lWo adIbtrbXo. er guI»r¥ƒ aSŸu~u¨q. "Xue c Zr eheuG f_csf \ eWŸWG: "¥© iG ]tƒu. ¥fgalWo elcG $cr|u~ Xo. KW]Xr aþ]Œr« \rderj|r\o au~r« ešrdbuG "SÀbuG ]WeuG e hoóeuG eN o Kucuer \ \ah¦crN o ¥a« fl rX ~blWo epl»l× NSŸo XuS ŸreN Xo. e¨rbl× AI·rIpqˆseo Dl ^sh† A.hr. ¥KlZe†˜blWs e»r]l So \SŒrbXo. trˆ. Ke. h¦qy "[pl] I\lb "árf†˜„ \œqXrcr|o @¥Kv ZhGirXbr d 5000 ¥ŒljG ¥f½lI Ÿy a\H]lTalWo.

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dlIu a~o ¥]ldsho hqNr]¶rN u. $¥]¶ly ]rSr N SuŒ dh„huIjr d ¥cJIy ]cuœl eq† #†.Sr.D. Dl^shr¥dXlWo. BXl\uG ¥]† ¥]ldshr „t \rcskWŒrdlWo. hGzl\G au»ue„ IürIju¨ hGLG er¥Z f¥Œ|o, ‹¥XpIrN uG Ky^o clPpŸjr¥d|o ¥]lIu~e cblWo Nq›br« ¥Il†|u~Xo. 5000 cq]buG ¥^l¥ˆlbuG XrcrN trb« ¥cJbuG \«Irbl« Sîo $d½l X hGLG dh„ho \«IuIblWo ]Xreo. Ky^r« ¥Pldr N…u~ e†|o \lˆr« dh„ho \«Irbrˆuau›o. hGLG erXcWG N eplP ëerMo d h„huIy \qtu IW|r\o ecu a~lWo "tr bu~Xo. dh„ho \«Il\lbr #†.Sr.D. Dl ^shuIjr« hqkrN rcu~ dh„ho _u|u Iy X ~blWo eplP dh„ho \«Il\lbr <]¥blKrN rˆu¨Xo. $XuaqdG bYl†¢ d h„huG eplP dh„huG XrcrN trbuI _uŠr auˆlWo. ]d dh„hrduG <ŒcelZ ]¶ˆ < ¥ZplKz† X ~blWo D]¶rˆrcr|u~ X~uG hqN\bu›o.

Xse›rbr« har¥Œcrbr« NlSr|btrb a»uIuXrcrbr«\r~o hlcr|o "`r`lgI „t Xs]rSrN o ]l¨¥dš esˆ˜ acrN u Ildšu ]rteG: har¥Œcrbr« `†òalXler „t Iu»ralSŒr\o au~r« ‹l†Yr|u~Xr\r S hlcr|o Xs]rSrN o, ]l¨¥dšo NrIröbrdl brcu~ esˆ˜ acrN u. DlW|q† ]crb]¶utG XIrSrbr« ]uŒ„ ]ucbr« ]¥cX\lb ¥Plh^r „t `lcp ¥flfl˜ (69)blWo ]l¨¥dšo acrN Xo. $|»rƒ Rlbtl× DlW|q† hir ¥bl„ ]¨r har¥ŒcrbrdlWo hG`eG. har¥Œcrbr« I ŒrN ueN rcu~ a»uIuXrcrbr«\r~o hlcrbr¥d|o Xs ]S†~u ]rSr|uIblbrcu~u ]l¨¥dš ¥flfl˜ b ]rte Œ P. AG.]r. #h¶órbrduG ]r~sSo AtWlIuj Œ aUr|« h„t† #h¶órbrduG ‹¥efr]¶rN u e£rduG ^dau›lbrd½. ]r teG \l¥c|lˆo IuSuG_lGKalWo. a|y: hlPu, ¥tlbr, tPr, dh. acua|y dmdr, hds\, hrar, ¥__r.

]cricr|l„ Ad½l Prd½brduG Aho.]r. Dl^s huIjr« hGer[l\au›l|u a~o #`p ca Ôr ¥IlSr¥bcr _ldÇg¯„ ]tƒu. ¥Icj ‹ elhr hGLG hGzl\ h¥˜j\Œr« hG hlcr|uIblbrcu~u "¥©iG. er¥ZfŒo ¥Pldr N…u~ecu S IuSuG_Ÿy ¥\crSu~ ‹f³Ÿy Xs†|l„ Ur.Pr.]r.bu S ¥\òXv Œr« A„.#†. A. h« cq]eXoIcrN rˆu ›o. A~l« $Xo ]cpl]´ad½. ‹elhrIju S Iu SuG_G ¥\crSu~ ‹f³Ÿjr« Aho. A.X ~ ¥\crˆo $S ]SW a~o \r†¥©fG \d¦rbrˆu›o.

ŸuG. "°lG <öeZr\GauX« ]¨r¥eˆZrehGe cblWs NSŸo \S|u~Xo. ZreheuG clór âs`qX_dr I»rƒo clór 10\lWo erj|r \»u~¨r]¶o.

eplP ëerMo dh„ho \r†˜lWG: \ldu¥]†IqSr "tîr« ò‹bl†: eplP ëerMo dh„ho \r†˜l WhGLŒr d \ldu¥] c|qSr "tîo NÂu. ]cuœleq† Krcsgo ëerMo h¦qy <Sa ]cu œleq† Xˆl„]tœr« Krcsgo (39), NÔl]¶r~r au~l|]¶tœr« \lh† (31), e¨lŸd½q† IXŒt Sršu (29), ed]¶lSo Nqdq† A\r|« Næ„ (43) A~re cblWo ed]¶lSo hr A hr. Aho. gliu« iasZr „t ¥\òXvŒrdu¨ hG LG "tîo NÂXo. $ecr«\r~o #to eplP ëerŸo dh„ho ]rSr N SuŒrˆu›o. eplP ëerMo dh„ho \r†alWeuG er XcWeualbr _‡ ]¶ˆo Dl¥ˆl I‚hyˆ„to Nla|ld hv¥Zfr hŒl†, ò q† #†.Sr.D. Dl ^shr«\r~o bu.Ur. I½l†|lbr ercarN \Su ]u» hv¥Zfr hXsf„ A~re c I»rƒ Zre hG "tîo NÂrcu~u. $e c ¥NlZpG NÂXr« \r~o d`rN hqN\Iju S "Srzl\ŒrdlWo \ldu¥]cuG ]rSrbrdlbXo. ]cuœleq† #†. Sr.D. Dl^shr d Nrd <¥ZplKz† eplP d h„ho ãGJdbr« <y ]¶ˆrˆu ›~ hGfb ŒrdlWo ¥]ldsho. Nrd eœÓl† <S \ ]Srbr

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f_cradbr« erj|r \»u~¨r]¶o $~o XuSŸuG f_crad: f_cradbr« erj|r \»u~¨r]¶o Rlbtl× XuS

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ZœXral c ergGI»rN u acrN \rdbr« I ›Œr

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Icuald½q†: ZœXral c elSIesˆr« ergGI»rN u acrN \rd br« I ›Œr. #dueÀSuŒo Icuald½q† Üla]¶°lbŒr d ard½u]Sr NtrbŒo ¥kóŒr\SuŒu¨ ¥Kl]ldÇg¯ „t esˆrdlWo hG`eG \S~Xo. ò q† #œd½q† Nršr¥ cr ¥ali„âsbr« ¥ali„Zlho (trˆ.Ab†¥^l»oho¿64), `lcp Il°\ (54) A~re cblWo f\rbl× cler d AˆuaWr¥bl S ergG <¨r« N ~u acrN \rdbr« I ›ŒrbXo. $e†|o e„ hlœŒrI _l[pXbu›lbrcu~Xlbr #due ¥]ldsho ]tbu~u. a¼X¥ZiG ¥]lîo¥al†ˆŒr\lbr ò q† aUr|« ¥Il¥jPr¥d|o Il›u¥]lbr. a|y: #\xo (aÎlho gr]¶o bl†Uo), "er\lfo (ah¦šo).

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]teq†: a üü D»rN o Xs Ilju Œr KucuXc ]l¨¥dšo At WlIujG aUr|« h„ttr« ‹¥efr]¶rN rcu~ ]teq† XŒ ]¶r¨r al£u»r]¶tœr« ‹r„h „t `lcp PrgbuG (29) f\rbl× cler d acrN u. $e¥cl Sl]¶G ]l¨¥dšrcu~ a|jlb ‹W euG (4), hm]†WrIbuG (2) e ¨rbl× clór #h¶órbr« acr N rcu~u. Ntlbr ISer« icric „tbuG ("Uv¥|šo I½l†|o, A tWlIujG), hmZbu SbuG aI jlWo _rcuZ[lcrblb Prg. Pr gÀuG c›u a|y|uG e¨r bl× eIsˆo 7\oXŒ]¶r¨rbr du¨ `†Œ¼esˆr« eN lWo ]l¨¥dšXo. Iˆrdr« IrS~o I jr|uIblbrcu~ IuˆrIju S buG X „tbuG ¥ZiŒo a üü D»rN o Xs IljuŒuIblWu›l b X~o ¥]ldsho ]tbu~u. " Xr\uauœo $SXu IŒ›br d RcœuG autrN rcu~u. esˆr« \r~o #¤iXp|utr]¶o d`rN Xlbr ¥]ldsho ep¹al|r.

#h¶órbr¥d|o ]ut ]¶ˆ Ps]¶o I\ldr¥d|o atrƒo 88Ilcr acrN u ejrb~q†: ¥clKrWrbual br #h¶órbr¥d|u ]ut ]¶ˆ Ps]¶o esSr\o has] Œu¨ I\ldr¥d|o atrƒo 88Ilcrblb ¥clKrWr acr N u. D]¶G <›lbrcu~ acua |y|uG Ps]¶o ëe†|uG ]cr¥|šu. ]uXu¥edr ]l¥Œl]¶ut Œrd½Œo (âs¥]l†|dr er dlhG) ]¥cX\lb Zl¥alZ c„ \œqXrcrbu S (trˆ. i Uoalî†) `lcp #cpl " † ª\G (88)#Wo acrN Xo. acu a|jlb $xrcl¥Zer " † ª\G (58), dsdlaWr " † ª\G (42), Ps]¶o ëe† \Su¥edr« hu`lgo (28) A ~re c ]cr|uI¥jl S Iq ŒlˆuIujG ¥ZealXl #h¶ órbr« ‹¥efr]¶rN u. e ¨rbl× clór11.30Dl Sbl ¥brcu~u "]ISG. Iu¥t e† gŸjlbr el†ŠIphiP

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al¥edr|c: ]lSu~ \ _ br« ]¶ˆo acr|uIblbrcu ho atrƒ¥]¶ly "Xr\Sr ~~o ckl‹e†Œ\G \S br« ]¶ˆu¥]lb elKr|o E" Œrbe† ]tƒu. elKr _ ¥˜' A~o D~ut | erjrN uI [rc aqI erZpldbŒr«\r~o cbl„¥]lduG ]šualbrcu~r ]ŒlGI½lho ]lhlbrˆu›o. d½. _[rcbuG aqIbualb el 28 e†galbr KuPtlŒr Kr b acWG Iqˆr |l›u d PlG\Ktr« Iœ\r Pse ¥]lbXo "•\˜˜lcu S \|lc\lb erPbNæ„ ^r IIjr«\r~lWo. auˆG ]u {ecr 23\lWo IuSuG_h¥a jraqˆr« erPbNæ „tbuG XG \lˆr dŒrbXo. <gbu SbuG D¥c blcu aI NˆrIujŸc XˆÀlˆu]Sr jlWo "]ISŒr« acrN el |o has]G XlXoIldrI esSo Kr. Bšual\q† ¥kóZ†f \r†˜rN o Xlahr|u~ IuSuG \Œr\o ¥]lIl\lblWo $m _G Xr£jl× KuPtlŒr¥d|o IlN uIuSuG_G f\rbl× cl aSŸr¥]¶lIl„ Ñbr„ Sr|šo elKr er d al¥edr|cbr« \r~o trh†eo NÂrcu~u. BIaI ¥IlˆbG ^lîr« IbtrbXo. "˜buG aI j acWG Iqˆr |l›u¥]l b~ blYl† juG D¥c hsšrduG "•„ Xlˆuau~rdu¨ hs ¢p¥ŒlSo al¥edr|c Ke. #h¶órbr« šsdualbrcu~u. hUo hsšrdrcr|uIblbr NrIröbrdu¨ "•\˜al†|o ]lcuŒ cu~ elKr _ho atrƒ¥]¶ly "Xr\Sr ]¶Sl„ I»rƒrˆrd½. Su|l\lbr eSG Iˆr eli ~sSo ‹¥XpI _«šrˆo autu|r ŒXo. eSG ]lˆr _ho \rdG \G <b†Œl„ âarN u. A eli\G <b†ŒrblWo _ ]lŒrbXr \ XuS†~o a¼X ~l« eSG ]lˆr aq~uX h·r\Srbr«\r~o elKr b ¥ZiŒr „t auJŒo IqSu eW _ho \rdG ]lŒr. ]r buG icr bbuG ]ut ŒSu X« kX¥ašu.


11

al-ò-`q-ar- Q 2008 al-†N o- 16 Q Rl-btl-×

A.Sr. "\u_‡ ¥aJdIjr« Xl»r«hl[pX e†[r|uG ¿ Ærho Xrcue\ ]ucG: A.Sr.brduG "\u_‡ ¥aJdIjrduau¨ Xl»r«hl[pX "SuŒ epl »eˆŒr\u¨r« ]dbrcˆr e†[r|u a~o $„¥^lhrho Ns^o AI·rIpqˆseo Dl^sh† Ær ho ¥Kl]ldÇg¯„ ]tƒu. A.Sr. ¥Ilar „t hal]\ h¥˜j\Œr« auJp‹`lg WG \SŒuIblbrcu~u "¥© iG. A.Sr. ¥aJdbr« $¥]¶ly 20 dkG Xl»rdljrIjlWu ¨Xo. $Xo ‹Xre†gG c›c d kŒr¥d t eN o e†[r|u ~u›o. 12 e†gG Il›o $m ¥aJdbr« 30 dkG Xl»rd ehcŸy ìgµr| ]¶SuG. A.Sr.br d Dcu Xl»rdr\o #\u]lXrIalbr "\u_‡ ¥aJdIjr« "°o Xl»rdu Iy esXau›lIuG. # eI br«Œ ~ D~c ¥IlSr¥bl jG Xl»rdehcŸy ]uXrb Xlbr <›leuG. A.Sr.br«\r ~u¨ ecual\Œr „t 89 f Xal\euG "¥acr|br¥d |uG {rˆ\r¥d|ualWo ¥]l Iu~Xo. $Xo ]£r ˆSu|l„ $ pÀo e„hl[pXblWu¨Xo. $ p br« ‹e†Œ\ N deo Iut el W~XlWo $Xr\o Ilc WG. $ pbr« ¥hl^oSo e b† ¥aJdbr d XuS||lc \o 600 ¥UljtlWo Nd e £r« erIhrX clPpŸjr«

hv†Wai« Pvd½tr ¥gltqGXut~u ]l\q†:]l\qcr d I\I\lSo Pvd½trbuG hv†Wai« Pvd½tr buG ¥N† ~lcu|rb ]uXrb ¥gltqar „t¿hv†Wai«¿ <ZoLlS\G ]lW|lSo aui˜ Zdr fril_o XŸy \r†eir N u. <ZoLlS\¥ŒlS\u_ ‡rN o 3000 cq]bu S hv†WG elŸu¥œly Dcu h˜l\|q ]¶‚ \d¦uG. Dl¥cl alheuG \tu |SuŒo "°uesXG ‘r UoPuG elgrMo ags\uG \d¦uG. h]´G_† 15\o hq]¶† h˜l \albr is¥tl ¥il› _ |lWo \d¦uI. ]uXueöc Œr« aKl h˜l\albr hl„¥Ñl IltuG \d¦uG.

A.Sr.¥IlG hal]\h¥˜j\G <ZoLlS\G N…l \Œrb aÔr AG.erPbIualtuG auJp‹`lgI\lb $„¥^lhrho hr.$.D. Ærho ¥Kl]ldÇg¯\uG I›uauˆrb¥]¶ly. A.Sr. hƈtr ¥Ul. "PboIual† has]G "Xo 4,000 ¥Uljtl W~o Ær j†N l¥eKŒr \l]¶G \sŸl ho Nq›r|lˆr. \lel X ¥]l b~o Ærho er A.Sr. epehlbŒr d dbrcuŒr. Ad½l ¥aJdIjrduG ‹e†Œr $¥]¶ly A.Sr. cGKŒu |u~ Iœ\rIy $ pbrdu ›lb IuXrN uNlˆG \rd\r† ›o. $ p„ Iœ\rIy edr]¶ Œl\lbl« ¥IcjG au~r d euG hlœŒrI `ÎXbuau¨ Œu~ IldG erZqca d½~uG eblbXr\l« er¥Zf Iœ\r "¥©iG ]tƒu. Iy ]£ljrI j ¥XSu¥œly A.Sr.¥IlG hal]\h¥˜ $er¥S|o ecuG. $Xue»r ]utG j\G \rba ¿ ]l†d a„ttr Il Icl† ¥Pldrbu S ‹[l\ ¥I cp aÔr AG.erPbIual† <Zo æalbr $ p altuIbuG N LlS\G NÂu. A.Sr. hƈ …uG. tr ¥Ul. "PboIual†, erhr A.Sr.bu S hl[pX #ZpG šIoho ^m¥›g„ Ubtņ XrcrN trƒXo ¥Icjal W au¥Igo "¥tlt XuSŸrbe £rduG $m ¥aJdÀu›lb e cuG hG_‡rN u.

^Ut« _l£o flJ \esIcrN u Nld|uSr: \esIcrN ^Ut« _l£o Nld|uSr flJbu S ]u\Hha†]¶WG au\rhr]¶« Nb†al„ AG.A„. ffr[c„ \r†e irN u. tsPW« al¥\P† AG.#†. huIualc„ "[pk \lbr. ]\œr¨r clLe¥a¥\l„, Ns^o al¥\P† dqhr ¥Uer ho A~re† ‹hGKrN u.

"GKsIlcG d`rN u al¥edr|c: ¥dlI‹fh´ zl]\alb Kdsdr¥bl(buA hoA)bu S hr#†Ah·r „tbuG $¿Sr|šrŸr „tbuG "G KsIlcG al¥edr|cbr d _r¿LuUr\u d`rN u. $e c›r „t buG ]cskl¥IæalbuG zl]\ Œ "GKsIcrN rˆu›o. er dlhG: _r¿LuUo, trdb„ho _r«UrMo, (aW]¶¨r« ]½lh) ]uXrbIleo, al¥edr|c, ¥^l‚: 0479 2308420, 2303488.

"¥acr| #„tr¿UœrMo Xscue IutN u; N˜s„ IbšuaXr|o ¥\ˆG IlN r :$ p„ hau¥ÎlXo ]~ epehlbŒr\o #fvlh ¥aIr N˜s\r¥Ódu¨ #„tr ¿UœrMo Xscue "¥acr|„ elWrPpeIu]¶o IutN u. fclf cr Xscue 7.22 fXal\Œr«\r ~o 1.09 fXal\alblWo IutN Xo. Dcue†gG auœlcG`rN c ›laXo "Uoar\rho¥Ñšseo tr epqer« $ pbr«\r~o drîu N 313 IbšuaXr|lcr« 71 Iœ\rIy alóalWo "¥acr |bu S ¥NlZpledr|o atu]Sr \«IrbXo . "¥acr|br¥d |u¨ IbšuaXr "ehl\r]¶r N Iœ\rI j Xscue "e¥dl I\Œr«\r~o D»rel|r. "

e†|o 10.17 fXal\albrcr |uG Xscue. ¥NlZpledr|o atu ]Sr \«IlŒ 127 Iœ\r Iy|o 110.90 fXal\G Xscue buG _l[Ial|r. ¥Zer hs^u Uohr\o 0.70 fXal\euG ^l« |‚ a t\o 1.69 fXal\eu alWo ]uXrb \rc|o. ¥\c Œ $e bYlÆaG 4.38 fXal\euG 4.03 fXal\eualbrcu~u. "Xr\r S "¥acr|br¥d |u¨ N˜s„ IbšuaXr|o " Xr „t aqdpŒr\o Xudpalb XuI XuS†N blb ¥_l›o I ˆreÀW a~ \r_‡\br« ¥dlIepl]lchGLS\ $ p |o "\uIqdalb \rd]lSo hvs IcrN u.

IlŒdrIo hrtrb„_l£o IqSuX« flJI Xut|uG ò q†: 19 flJIjuG 25 Dl^o hšo A.Sr.A˜uIjuG Xut |l„ IlŒdrIo hrtrb„ _l £r\o "\uaXr . _l£r\o $ ¥]¶ly 357 flJIjlWu¨Xo. B»u al _« A.Sr.A˜u Iy #cG`r|l\uG "\uaXrbu ›o. aq~lG]lZG "ehl\r|u ¥œly "šlZlbŒr« _l£o 139 fXal\G e†Š\ Iecr N u. 31.70 ¥IlSr cq]blWo _l£r „t "šlZlbG. I»rƒ e† gG $¥X Ildbjer« $Xo 13.26 ¥IlSr cq]blbrcu~u. _l £r „t ‹e†Œ\dl`G 54.63 ¥IlSr cq]blbuG \r¥k]Ÿ jr«\r~u¨ ecual\G 82.20 ¥IlSr cq]blbuG <b†~rˆu›o.

¥Üšo $ p„ Ær|šo _hl† Ur. gPu¥al„ glcqJo Jl „t hq]¶† iršo hr \rablb ENIo¥Z'br« $Ÿ \ blcu cGKau›o. $ p„ e \rXl ¥il|r SsaGKalb Ilau Ir, ¥dlI I]¶o Ijr|l„ ¥]l eu~Xr \ AXr†Œu Il›o $ p„ Ær|štlb IlauI„ ("`ra\pq hrGKo A~u ¥]co) ] tbu~u. EE¥il|r IjrN o PserXG ]l »l|l a~d½l X A u a N G? Ijr|u ~£r« RŸ j ¥]¶l d Ær|šo #br|q¥S. Ps erXG #hvZr|o...'' I»rƒ 25 e†gŒr\u ¨r« Xöab hG¥‹gW |l† IecrN "Xr¥eK hl¥£XrI ej†N buG "Xue »r ¥\Srb ]Wl[r]XpeuG Il ›o $ p„ ¥h¶l†Soho er]Wr $~o Ær|šr\u alóG hv al Wo. ¥Zfsb IlbrIer¥\lZ alb ¥il|rbuG #¥Klj ‹s Xrbu¨ ^uSo¥_lju al | $ pbr« Ær|šr „t Xlc‹` br« Icrƒu¥]lbr. Dl† |uI! $ p„ Ær|šo Ipl]oS„ a¥iæhrGKo ¥[l\r \rder« 25DljG e„IrS {l„UuIju S "G_lhUtlWo. Xlˆ]¶u tŒo, $ p„ ^uSo¥_ly Ipl]o š„ _N uŸo _qˆrb|uG ¥il|r Ipl]oš„ Zrds]o Sr†|r |uG Dcu hrGKry {l„Uo "G _lhU† ]Zer ¥]lduard½!! ]W |l»u]¶r „t Æshr« ]S†~u ] drN u ¥ecutN Ær |šo A~ hq]¶† Sbo„ a„to Kbrar „t BšeuG "yÑl ¥al¥U‚ ]Xr]¶lWo, I»rƒ c›l×Ijlbr Nl\« el†Œ Iju SbuG ]ó¥|ljŸju S buG `qcr`lKeuG "]icr N SuŒ A.]r.A« ($ p„ ‹s arb† dsKo). dk‹`u|jlb Ær|š†al c ]lSu~ \ f X¥IlSsfvcÓlcl|r alšu~ Ea Wrh¶r~†'. ¥\lˆu IˆuIju S $m aƒjr]¶r\u au~r« $ p br d Dm¥ZplKrI Ær|šo hG LS\ (_r.hr.hr. A.) au¥~l ˆu eN #fb Œ elcr]¶u WcuIblWo " lcl± Ær |šo Im‚hrduG ( A.hr. hr.) ¥dlI Œ ašu Ær|šo hG LlSIcuG. aöcŸju S hG¥‹gWl eIlfG, Sšr« ¥h¶l‚h† gr]¶o, SsG ‘l °hrIy, I jr|lcu S Dl]¶‚ ¥ddG. I »rƒ c›l×Àu¨r« ¥IlSr

|W|r\o ¥Uljtu S Ær|šo IN eSŒr\lWo $ p hl kpG eirN Xo. A.]r.Ad½r „t Sšr« ¥h¶l‚h†gr ]¶o trb« A¥îšo eœÓlclb Ur.A«.A^o. B šSuŒXo 50 ardp‚ ¥Uljtr\lWo. "XuG ]Œue†g¥Œ|o. ¥eyUo ¥h¶l†Soho Üq]¶o (U_½r.Aho. Pr.) #Wo #Zp "°ue†g ¥Œ|o ¥hlWr A„t† S bo„ a„tualbr (Aho.$.Sr.) ¥N†~o aöcŸju S Sdrer g„ Ie¥tPo hv al|rbXo. XuI Dcu _rdp‚ ¥Ulj†. $ pbr d Aˆo erer[ \Kc Ÿju S ¥]crdlWo $m Sv„tr¿ Sv„tr hal c Ær|šo alal£G "c¥ŸtuI. U«ir, auG _, alildr, _lGK½q†, N ~, iZcl_lZo, Il« |Œ, Pbo]q† A~reblWo $m Aˆo SsauIy. $ p„ Ær| š†al†|u ]ut a ¥dlI Œ erer[ clPpŸjr« \r~u¨ I jr|lcuG $m SsauIy|lbr I jr|uG. SsauI j \r§brN Xo Dl ]¶‚ ¥ddG erjrbrdq SblWo. ¥dlI Ær|šr „t X ~ Ncr óŒr« #Zp Œ ]½¥b»oho DlIog„. ‹XskrN Xu¥]l d AG.Aho. ¥[l\r X ~bl Wo ¥ddŒuIbr« au~r d ŒrbXuG. 6 ¥IlSr cq]Ào ¥[l \r b elŸrbXo $ p hra„to ho Üq]¶r „t N ~ SsalWo. hN r„ S›u«| t 4.5 ¥Il Sr cq]ÀlWo auG _ hv al |rbXo. 3.90 ¥IlSr cq] \«Ir âsd£bu S Pbhqcp¥bbuG auG _|l† elŸr. 111.9 ar dp‚ ¥Uljtr „t SsalWo au ¥Igo "G_l\rbu S trdb„ ho $„UhoÑsho auG _Àu ¥e›r Dcu|u~Xo. cliu« ÎlerUr \ E A |‚' Xlcalbr elŸr, Zkr Wl‘r|br« \r~o PlIvho Ildrhr \buG al†|o _mN tbuG Dlho¥Ñdrbbr« \r~o \Yl„ {l| \bu al | D ]¶G Iqˆrb _lGK½q† hGL Œ X…l tSu]¶r|l„ erPboadp bu S bu WšUo {retsho I jŒr dtrƒXo 111.6 ardp‚ ¥UljtlWo. er¥ZfXlcŸ jr« Bšeua[rIG Ilfu Irˆrb Xo Dlho¥Ñdrbbu S #„ëq ha›ohr\o. 5.4 ¥IlSr cq] ÀlWo E h¥al' b iZcl _lZo erjr N SuŒXo. $ pbr d eœ„ ¥Il†]

¥tšuIy |l]¶G A.]r.A«. ¥ddŒr« #¥ef¥Œl S ] £SuŒXo irxr NdN ró ¥dlIalWo. Ær|šo ¥dlIŒr „t \rb ÔW¥a šSu|l„ glcqJo gl\uG ‹sXrhr„tbualWo au ¥~lˆue~Xo. hmceo KlGKu dr b A|‚ Xlcalbr \r† Œr, ]lIrh´l „t ¥glb_o "¹†, Dlho¥Ñdrbbu S tr |r ¥]l›rGKo XuSŸrbe c ]l~uGerdÀo elŸrb glcq Jo Il«|Œ Ssar \blWo B šSuŒXo. ¥_lbo‘›uG _rhr\huIlc\ualb \ho elUrbbu S ]r uW¥bl S blWo ‹sXr hr„t alildr Ss ar\lbr ¥ddG erjrN Xo. adbl jrXlcG Aho. âsfl o 2.5 ¥Il Sr|o alildr |l]¶G ¥]lbr. ¥dlI Œ BšeuG hœ~ alb ¥h¶l†Soho dsKo #b $GK½s go ‹sarb† dsKo ^uSo¥_ljr „t alòIbrdlWo $ p„ ‹s arb† dsKo Ær|šr „t ]rter. ¥IlSrIy elcr btrƒo $ p br d aXl\Ÿjr« ]u Œ„ Ær|šo er]½eG er`le\G N…u~e† at~u¥]lecu XlŒ Dcu Ilcpau›o. ¥Zf¥h³ iŒr „t "SrŒtbr« I ˆr ]¶l|rb Ær|šo erIlcal Wo $ pbr¥dXo A~ hXpal WXo. Ær|šr \ P\G $ó ¥a« ¥h³ir|u~Xo SsG $ p I jr|u¥œl»uG Pbr|u¥œl»uG # W~Xo at~uIqSl. E a„ $„ _½q' A~]Z‹¥blKG Dl ¥cl hl[lcW|lc\lb $ p|lc\rduG P\r]¶r|u~ ¥Z f`¹r b IlWlXrcu~uIq Sl. SsG $ pbu S ¥]lcljrIy |o EPb Pb Pb¥i..., ]lSu~ "¥XIlWrIy "SuŒ B ‹r« 18 auX« A.]r.A«. ¥îUrbŸjr¥d|o D»uIr b Œu a~lWo hGLlSIcu S ‹Xsk. $m ‹Xsk h^daleu¥al A~Xo IlŒrcu~u Il¥W› IlcpalWo. Pl†JþuIlc \lb ¥[l\r, N ~ Ssar\u ¥e›r Ijr|l\rtŸu¥œly Xar»cu S IlbrI¥h³iG D~S £G e»r ƒl»uIu a~u Icu XuI e…. Il«|Œ|lcd½lŒ ¥]l ›rGKuG "¹tuG _GKljr Il WrI j AŸ \ #I†grN o ¥îUrbŒr¥d|u Il›ue cuG...? <ŒcG IrˆlŒ ¥NlZp Ÿy $\rbuau›o.


12

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Ilh†¥IlSo Iüq† A.¥Ilc„ ò|cr]¶q†: Zr¥\fo_sUr Xl»rdljrblbrcu~ ¥a ¥\l|r d A.¥Ilc„ (65) " crN u. `lcp: AG. I.Il†Xplb\r. a|y: aucjs[c„ (gl†P), Çg¯Zlh„ (hmZr), ‹fl „, ‹Zs]„, ‹hsX. acua |y: hsa (Iu~cu), gsP (Dl W|u~o), hlerór (a[ucG I), clP„ Iu~cu (gl†P). h¥ilZcŸy: ]r.er.I ü„ alî† (Ur.hr.hr AI·r Ipqˆseo "GKG), Il†Xplb\r, h¥clPr\r, ]¥cXblb Nr cuX. A„. I.Iü„ \s¥dfvcG: ilhoZu†−o h iIcW _l£o UbcÅtuG ¥Il‚Üho ¥\Xleualb ] S~|l ˆ RlWr|SeŒo A„. I.Iü„ (60) " cr N u. RlWr|Seo ksc I†g IhGLG ‹hrU„to, _qŒo ¥Il‚Üho I˜ršr ‹hr U„to A~s \rdIjr« ‹ e†ŒrN uecrIblbrcu~u. `lcp: hlerór (<Zua). a|y: âsicr, âsPrŒo (Zu_lbo), âr‹rb (dl_o SIo\sgp„). er.er.N]¶rd "˜ \s¥dfvcG: X|S]¶utŒo el»ej]¶r d auŒ r er.er. N]¶rd "˜ (95) " crN u.

flcZ aldq†: I.]r.#†.\Ktr d elb¥\lˆo esˆr« er.]r.fl cZ (72) " crN u. ]¥cX blb N˜cŒrbu S aIjl Wo. `†Œleo: ]¥cX\lb ] ¥~„ ¥Kl]ld„ (trˆ. h_o $„ h¶Å† Dl^o ¥]ldsho). a|y: ]¥cXblb Il°\, "¥flI„, erdlhr\r, Zvr ¥PæIual†, h\«Iual†, "\rX (Iüq†), ¥dJ ( Nl I½r), huP\ ("[pl]rI, al dq† bu.]r. h¦qy), \sX (" °c|›r). acua|y: ]¥c X\lb `lh¦c„ (AS|lSo), hu dJ (IlSlN rt), ‹sX (Xd¥ cr), "PrX (AS|l So), clPse„ ( Nˆr]¶sSrI, I üq†), icsæ„ ( NlI½r), \l Wu ( I.Aho.#†.Sr.hr), _ldÇg¯„ ("°c|›r). ¥ZeIr"˜ aldq†: ]cr¥°crbr« AS ]¶lbr« esˆr« ]¥cX\lb IlWr¥bcr Iü„ \œplcu S `lcp au›blS„ ¥ZeIr "˜ (78) " crN u. a|y: h¥clP\r, Zl¥alZc„ (trˆ. ardrˆtr), hu¥dlN\, clPs e„, âsP. acua|y: Çg¯„ \œpl†, erPb„, NærI. NrcuX NœlSo:asŒ d NœlSo Iu ƒr]tœŒo NrcuX (85) " crN u.

Xrcue\ ]ucG ]r.Iuƒrcla„ AS|lSo: \Sl« Ir»r¥|l« esˆr« trˆ. frch´Zl† ]r.Iu ƒrcla„ (72) " crN u. h¥ilZcŸy: ]ucu¥gl Œa„, cesæ„, Iad, ]¥c Xclb "\ „, ]ug¶ed½r. Bdrbl˜ #d¥|lSo: ]c]¶ ]cuerdl £« ]¥cX\lb Nl›r ‘l„hrhr „t `lcp Bdr bl˜ (84) " crN u. a|y: dsdl˜ (]ld), ¥tlh˜ (]c ]¶), ¥__r (Xl¥_l†), ] ü˜ (]c]¶), ¥Plbr (]c]¶), #\rb˜ (#d¥|lSo), ¥Ü hr (Xrcu¥a\r), Ah˜ (Il†ŒrI]ucG). <˜lN u˜ Xrd½¥£cr: #\|u»rbr d ]l|lN r <˜lN u˜ (75) " crN u. `†Œleo: ]¥cX \lb ¥XlWrb„ <|lho. a |y: ]¥cX\lb aqh, " }u¨, "dr˜, iasZo, # brg. _s\ Ntualerdlbr: ¥al¥N crbr d \arX \relhr« _s\ (39) " crN u. "•„: ]lt ‹Œo \lWu. "˜: \lWr. `†Œleo: [\Òb„ (ah¦ šo). a|y: \arX (NrÓb er Zpl`e„, Iüq†), hab, # drb (aœtG $GK½sgo asUrbG h¦qy).

Sr.er.¥Klerx„ \œpl† Iq\G: Xr|«esˆr« ¥Kler x„ \œpl† (76) " crN u. `lcp: ¥Zer. a|y: hlerór, P\l†©\„, aucjs[c„. I.er.f£calcl† alerdlbr: alerdlbr I˜s g„ aTŒr« I.er.f£c alcl† (86) " crN u. au› ¥blSo A«.]r.h¦qjr d trˆ. "[pl]I\lbrcu~u. `lcp: I.AG.Il†Xplb\r alcl hpl†. a|y: `l†Ke„, KsX, dX, fIu j, huIual c„. Pl\Ir Xd¥ cr: alS]¶sSrIbr d $ SŒˆ Xl» ]ltlbr Pl\Ir (57) " crN u. `†Œleo: Iu tu]¶rN l£›r _ldÇg¯„ ( ëe†). a|y: g†arj, ]¥cX\lb fplG hux†. _ldÇg¯„ Xd¥ cr: ¥dlˆtr Xl»rdl jr alS]¶sSrI ]ut|›r _ld Çg¯„ (55) " crN u. `lcp: erPbdk²r. a|y: efl Jo, hN r„. ]r.hr.\lclbW „tbuG ]¥cXblb ]ut| ›r flcZbu SbuG aI\l Wo. h¥ilZcŸy: cl[lÇ g¯„, bXsæZlho, ‹`lI c„, hlbr\lYo, ‹Zs]„ (aq ~u¥]cuG Ky^o), hXpdX, ¥‹a, ‹h~, ‹hsX.

#†.dk²rb˜ ]…~q†:hvlXÔp hac ¥h\l\rbuG au„ ]…~q† a þdG ¥Il‚Üho ‹hr U„tualbrcu~ ail¥Ze ÜlaŒr d ]¥cX\lb I ˆuGesˆr« "]¶u ]lXuelju S `lcp cla\lŒo dk²rb˜ (79) " crN u. a|y: #†. hlerór ]ucu¥glŒa„ (S b† epl]lcr, ]cuœ, ]… ~q†), aucjs[c„ (Nlb|S, ail¥ZeÜlaG), NærI, ‹ asj ("£WelSr e†|†, Ilšr), airjl ¥Il‚Üho¿ A Iüq† Prd½l hƈtr #†.¥__r (Im‚hrd†, ]…~q† \Kch`). acua |y: Id½rSr« ¥fJc ]lXu ely , clLe„, hu¥cæ„ , ]lt ˆ \jr\r, Iu¥]½cr e \P, ]¥cX\lb "Œlbr Iuƒœu ]lXuely. h ¥ilZcŸy: cla\lŒo Pl \Irb˜, ]¥cXclb \lcl bW ]lXuely, Nr› ]l Xuely, Iuƒr|ü ]l Xuely. Iuƒrcla„ ]…~q†: ]¨rŒtbr d IlšG]¨r ]Srƒl t es ˆr« Iuƒrcla„ (73) " crN u. `lcp: ]r.er.Pl \Ir. a|y: caWr, <g, fplaj, ‹Ilf„. h¥ilZ cr: ]ZoaleXr.

hq]¶r ilPr ¥]clê: Ir»|„¥]clê br d Iscr|›rasŒ« A. I. hq]¶r ilPr (65) " cr N u. `lcp: _sblŒu i ªu˜. a|y: "}uythl Jo, alÂs„ (JŒ†), aui˜ Zo (JŒ†), "}uy"hsho, \^sh. acuaI„: ebdljr "gt^o (_io t„). claZlh„ Icue„XrcuŒr: eîo \d½q† Iu~¥°cr claZl h„ (72) " crN u. `lcp: Pl \Ir. a|y: ‹hq‚Iual† (h _o A„Pr\sb† I.Aho. $._r¿\d½jG), ‹es‚Iu al†, ‹PrXo clPo. acua|y: hr\u, cÒr\r. I.AG. Iualc„ ¥Il»r¥|lSo: ]¥cX\lb IlS|d½rŸ« al|]¶ „t aI„ I.AG. Iualc„ e îoir« (67) " crN u. a |y: <ürÇg¯„ (A^o.hr. A), aucjs[c„ (Dl¥ˆl ëe†), "\rg. acua |y: ‹h~Iual† (alò`q ar), Zrep, ts\. \lclbW„\œpl† IuxaGKdG: NtuIujŒq† Xl » ]cqjr \lclbW„ \œpl† (75) " crN u. `lcp: cl[. a|y: hu¥cgo, hu[s go, hu¥ago.

Iuƒr ]¶üo AS|c: ]¥cX\lb ¥IlS ¥dlSr ¥Ij „t `lcp ]c e„I›r Iuƒr ]¶üo (75) " crN u. a|y: clP„, Ç g¯Iual†. acua|y: g dP, \rg. ¥Pl‚¥P|_o \Ó›: I›N Gesˆr« Iu\r br« ¥Pl‚¥P|_o (73) " crN u. `lcp: X£G. a|y: ¥fl` (fl r I½r\rIo, _ldu ¥ cr), ¥Pljr ($„UhoÑr b« e†|†, Iüq†), <g (Iüq†), KsX ( N ~). a cua|y: erņ¥]ly, îs ^„, Phodr, îd½. "˜u"˜ \Sueüq†: ¥Ilˆqcr d # ]¶utŒo "˜u"˜ (90) " crN u. a|y: ]¥cX\lb Iuƒ \ „\lb†, <üral[e„ \lb† (AcaGKdG), "Npu X„\lb†. acua|y: \lcl bWr"˜, hXs¥Zer, ]¤r \r"˜. alX Ilbrdl›r: "cŸlSŒo ]tœr« alX (75) " crN u. `†Œleo: ]¥cX\lb \lcl bW„. a|y: ]eró„ (Dly ¥Icj ts ˆbr« ¥t g„ Us¥d»oho "¥hlhr ¥bg„ Prd½l hƈtr), ] ¥cX\lb âs[c„.

atrbu˜ a¥°cr: \d½r|uŒo ]uXu |l¨r Il¥d½cr _l]¶uˆr ilPrbu S aIy atrbu˜ (34) " crN u. alXleo ]l Œu˜|uˆr. h¥ilZcŸy: "}u«"hsho (Pr©), Iu ƒr]¶, Iuƒld„ (trblZo), "}u«\lh† (a|), # brf, h^rb, aaq\, t il\Œo. "}u« "hsho a¥°cr: e¨lc£« Nˆr blc˜« "}u« "hsho (42) " crN u. "i˜ZoIuˆr bu SbuG ^lŒrabu SbuG aI\lWo. `lcp: Pasd. a|y: auihr\, au†grZo, "« fr^. acuaI„: "\sho_l _u, h¥ilZcŸy: \lh† (a|), gril_u©s„, _Ztu ~sh. aui˜ZoilPr e¨r|u~o: ISdu›r \KcG "»s|« \ldIŒo aui˜ ZoilPr(74) " crN u. `lcp: #brg_ser. a|y: "}u tioal„, auh´^, #hrb, \_sh, h\_. aui˜Zo ¥eŸc: IüaGKdG auˆuG]u t Œ erflcŒo aui˜Zo (65) " crN u. `lcp: \^sh. a|y: alÂs„Iuˆr, iGh, hdsG, JZsP, #hp, h \_, ^lŒrahuiot.

#ar\ Dlal\q†: ]S]¶tœo ecrbNl dr« ]¥cX\lb Icr¥bl S„ Iuƒderbu S `lcp # ar\(90)" crN u. a|y: #dr|uˆr, bqh^o, $Œr |uˆr, ie l<˜, ]¥cXblb ^lŒra. acua|y: h\u ©s„ ilPr (B\u©s„), al Âs„, hu _Z. hÂder Xrcq†: ¥Ilˆo Iutu|„ Iu~r d alŸlˆrcr hÂder (80)" crN u. `lcp: ]lŒu ˜u|uˆr. a|y: "dr(_io t„), \_sh, h\_, <˜u« Aa, tuJrb, JZsP, hu _Z, h|s\, _Ztu ~sh. <˜† IqˆrdŸlSr: ]ltSrbr d ] ¥cX\lb ]¨rbldr« iG hbu S aI„ <˜† (Iuƒu ˆr¿37) " crN u. `lcp: tgsZ. a|y: ^lcrh, ^lhr«, g _s_o, hrbl„. iGh XrcqcŸlSr: Icuœr« Il d½¥°cr iGh(70) " cr N u. `lcp: ]lŒuˆr. a|y: hÂder, hu _Z, #br gu˜, tGd, bqh^o. acua |y: "}utiral„, al Âs„, alÂu, "hoal_r, glir\. h¥ilZc„: "_q _|†.

]ld|lSo X£ Iüê: Ilc ]¶lš Id½GIu jG esˆr« ]¥cX\lb albl ›rbu S `lcp X£ (77) " crN u. a|y: hXp`la, I ü„ (trˆ. ardrˆtr), hu¥Ze„ (auG _), ¥__r (hmZr). a cua|y: hu{ Wp„, Il °\, caWr, ¥PplXr. h¥il ZcŸy: Iu°u, Çg¯„, ]l† eXr, cuIoarWr. #tuauJ„ ]ld|lSo: ]uŒq† Nu¨r ¥blSo esˆr« I. #tuauJ„ (auŒ¿64) " crN u. trˆ.h _o $„ h¶ÅtlWo. `lcp: e öd. a|y: er]r„, er\r. a cuaI„: hXpfsd„. h¥il ZcŸy: claÇg¯„, Zab r, h¥clPr\r. cesæKu]´„ aGKdlGIu~o: IlˆuIujG I ›lb XlSr cesæKu]´„ (65) " crN u. `lcp: erPbd k²r. a|y: Zr¥\fo, Zs], Zr ep. acua|y: ¥__r, Krcs go, _ldu. Çg¯„Iuˆr A»uŒ•„ Iqš\lSo: #\IjuG #\N a bŸjuG IcltSrzl\ Œr« AŒrN u IlSu|u~ ecr« ‹auJ\lb ]rdl|l ˆrcr I¥N crbr« Çg¯„Iuˆr A»uŒ•„ (72) " crN u. `lcp: cuIoarWr. a|y: P b„, "\r«Iual†, <g. acu a|y: PKZsgo, hr‡u, hu PrX.

hu _Z ¥Il»r¥|lSo: $SrbŸc aud½ esˆr« hu _Z (55) " crN u. `†Œleo: hr.]r. " }uy IcsG. a|y: hast, Pr ^lt. NlŒu \lZl]ucG: #¥eldG Nld ]¶ut Œ I¥ülŒuI›r NlŒu (57) " crN u. `lcp: ¥Zer. a|y: _rPu, _rxu, _s\. acua|y: er¥\lZ„ ( e|rd¥ cr), hu¥cæ„ (¥aau›). ¥Ij„ ¥Na¥°cr: ešrd]¶ltbr d Dš]rdleu¨Xr« ¥I j„ (78) " crN u. a|y: cl P„, _l_u¥ali„, "P b„, a¥\lPo, KsX, gsP. acu a|y: hu¥cæ„ eŸjG, "PrXoIual† alIeq†. aui˜Zo ¥Il»r¥|lSo: IqclN u›o ]q eŒuG¥Nldbr d #Zp Ild IuSr¥bš I†gI\uG Iq clN u›o ¥a d "ŸlSrbr d IN eS|lc\ualbrcu~ Iu~¥Œcr aui˜Zo (81) " crN u. `lcp: ]¥cXblb #ar\. a|y: h\_, ${l irG, ]cs|uˆr, ^lŒra, \_sh. acua|y: hÂo au i˜Zo, #brg, ^lŒra, iGh, JlZ†.

¥Zed ¥Il»r¥|lSo: hvlXÔphac ¥h\l\rblbrcu~ ]¥cX \lb ¥NecœdG ]¨r]¶ut Œo eS|uGesˆr« Iualc „t aIy ¥Zed (62) " crN u. h¥ilZcral†: \r†ad, hu _d, ¥iadX, ‹`d.

eb\lSo Il†Œplb\r ]ud¶¨r: Nóbr« IuXr \]¶utŒoIuƒ „t `lcp ¥IljrblSr ]¨r]¶utŒo Il†Œplb\r (81) " cr N u. a|y: âs[c„, ]¥cX \lb Çg¯„Iuˆr. acua|y: hu`Î "¥eŒuSr, \xr\r N cSu]tœr«. e†Ksho Nš]¶ldG: Ir»|uG]tœr« e†Ksho (82) " crN u. `l cp: hltl˜. a|y: ¥bli ~l„, ]¥cX\lb X£N „, hltl˜, Nr~˜. acua|y: ¥acr, Bdrbl˜, ]¥cX \lb ¥Plh^o, Ul\r¥b«. âsId ò r¥dcr: âs\rdbG AG. A„.âsId (40) " crN u. AG.\lWuer „tbuG al[ erbu SbuG aIjlWo. h ¥ilZcŸy: âsd„, âsZl ho, âsdX.

ò q†

ad]¶utG Çg¯„\lb† e¨r|u~o: ]cuŒr|lSo ¥Nldbr« esˆr« clalbre S|br« Çg¯„\lb† (88) " crN u. `lcp "t˜« er fldlkr"˜. a|y: ]ug¶ clP„ (Zu_lbo), ¥‹aN æ„, ¥Ilajed½r, ¥‹aIual cr, hXs¥Zer. acua|y: N tuIlˆo "cerxlk„, Iqcr |lˆo eöclP„, cl[lÇ g¯„, hr‡u. aui˜ZoilPr XrcqcŸlSr: N ]¶Sr Il| ]¶tœ„ aui˜ZoilPr (67) " crN u. `lcp \^sh Il d½¥°cr. a|y: "}u«t gsZo, "}u«K^q†, " h„ ($cuecuG JŒ†), "h²l_r, au\st, \uhocrb. a cua|y: aaq\, ihs\, X hods\, iu h„, JlZ† ¥e Ÿc, hr©sJo. A{ilG AS|c: ]ldl£c ]cuœr dlSo Nrc¥ˆldr« hr. P. A {ilG (clPu¿46) " crN u. `lcp dldr. a|y: gs_, gsP, gs\. acua|y: _r\u (Zu_l bo), h¥ lgo (JŒ†). Iuˆ„ Xrcq†: \rtacuXq† Iualc„ ]Sr Ilcbr« Iuˆ„ (63) " crN u. `lcp Pl\Ir. a|y: clP„, hu\rX, aucjs[c„, glPr, gPu.

]ZoaleXr"˜ Ilˆl|S: ]½leq† ]ujuœ¨r esˆr« ]¥cX\lb A„.KG Kl[c„]r¨bu S `lcp ]Zo aleXr"˜ (79) " crN u. a|y: ]r.hchvXr"˜, ]r.‹h~Iualcr, Pr.ffr`q gW„\lb† (trˆ. A.Ur. hr), ]r.fl Iualcr, ]r.Pb dk²r, Pr.]ZoaIual† (¥Il‚î_ry, erPrd„ho eIu]¶o), ]r.erPbIualcr, ]r. KsXIualcr, ]r.‹sX. acua |y: A„.¥ZeclP„\lb† (trˆ. ‹re„tseo Dl^sh†), er.\lclbW„\lb†, #†. Aho.‹h~Iualcr (AN o. Aho.A., A.AG.AN o.Aho. Aho. Xrcuad), A„.clL e„\lb† (AI·o ardrˆtr), Ur.aucjs[c„\lb† (AI·o _r.Aho.A^o), Pbâs (A«.Aho.Pr.Ur. \lelbr |ujG), I.âsIualc„Xœr ( I.Aho.#†.Sr.hr), er.]u cu¥glŒa„\lb†, I. âsIualc„\lb† (_r.A ho.A„.A«). ffrId Xrcue\ ]ucG: ¥]ˆ "œ dŒu hPrXl\relhr« I.#†.A. 64 Abr« A„. ¥Kl]r\lY „t `lcp A«. ffrId (46) " crN u. a |y: ¥Kl]Iual†, . Krcsgo Iual†, hPrXIualcr.

JZsPl_ser auZl|«: Nœqco ]uŒ„ esˆr« ]¥cX\lb "}u« Jcsar „t `lcp JZsPl_rer (75) " crN u. a|y: gcs ^o (trˆ. I. Aho. #†. Sr. hr.), iu ha tgsG (hm Zr), ilPliu h„ (hm Zr), glPril„_ser, i _oh, \Psa, gGhl†. acua |y: _Ztu~rh·, ]¥cX \lb ilarZo, \Psa, hudl^ Œo, hdlio, gcs^o, h dsG, \lh†. AG.Aho. #„tWr Xrcue\ ]ucG: âsIlcpG Kl‡r]ucG Iu~r« dbo„ ad]¶tœo ¥PplXrh·r« AG.Aho. #„tWr (83) " crN u. trˆ. A I·ho eIu ]¶o Pse\|lc\lWo. `lcp: B dr|uˆr. eˆ|lˆo IuSuG_lG KalWo. a|y: ]¥cX\lb AG.A. ¥Pl†Po (trˆ. U]pq ˆr I˜sgW†, A I·ho), AG.A. ¥Plh^o (er.Aho. Aho.hr.),¥tlh˜, drd½r|u ˆr, Ph·r, hdr„. acua |y: ¥acr|uˆr ¥Pl†Po, ds dl˜ ¥Plh^o, h¦trb, ¥Pl† Po ¥Xlaho, ¥__rN „, Iu ƒu¥al„. Sr. Pb]ld„ ]q»r|u~o: IujŒq† <N |S #flcrerjlIG esˆr« Sr. P b]ld„ (59 ) " crN u.

freZlho Ad]¶u¨r: auXrcG]¨G ¥Il »r¥ cr esˆr« \lclbW „t aI„ freZlho (27) " crN u. "˜: `la¥dlN\. h¥ilZcŸy: ¥Plbo, hu \rX, "\rX. "dleq©s„ Ild½¥£lSo: ¥]lŒG]lSG # rN rt|jŒr « ]¥cX \lb Nd½]¶ tleuŒcu S a I„ "dleq©s„ (47) " cr N u.`lcp: Xlirt. a|y: # grIo, "„ho. h¥ilZc Ÿy: "}uy "hsho, Ial du©s„, ZleqXo, IrZ†aui˜ Zo, auGXlho. "˜u "Œr ]¶lš: Nrt¥|lˆr« Iu¨ „t `lcp "˜u (58) " crN u. a|y: freZlh„, <ür|ng¯„. Il†Xplb\r"˜ #\|c: Xd|¥ cr ] Œlb]¶uc|« Il†Xplb \r"˜ (86) " crN u. a| y: dk²s¥Zer, claNæ„, hu¥cæ„, PbÇg¯„, Iual cr. acua|y: f£c„Iuˆr, fref£c„, erPbdk²r, <g, [\G. ¥Plh^o ]lš¥ cr: Ilƒrc]¶u» ] ¨r]¶Sr Nu›\l« ¥Plh^o (77) " crN u. `lcp: ]¥cX blb atrb|uˆr. a|y: drd½r |uˆr, hqh˜, ¥Plbr, h ür, g\r, ds\.

Çg¯hvlar ¥Il\l† XŒaGKdG: "ŸlSr $S b† Xcueo edrbesˆr« Sr. A«.Çg¯hvlar ¥Il\l† ("]¶u¥Il\l†¿91) " cr N u. `lcp: erPbdk²r. a|y: cla‹hlZo, `cX„, dX, ¥KlIu«Zlho. ]dr Aj\lSo:eS|uautr ‹jb |lˆr« ]dr (81) " cr N u. `lcp: atrbl˜. a|y: e†Ksho, bl¥|l_o, ¥_ _r, ¥Plbr, ^l. A«¥Zl ( e¨r|ujŸc ¥IlSldr N†N o), hltl|uˆr, \šr, _s\. acua|y: hltl˜, ¥__r, drhr, gldr, hPr \r, e†Ksho, alWr, ‹hlZo. al[e„ Nršq†: el|r\rN ¨br« ] ¥cX\lb "…leu aI„ al [e„ (77) " crN u. `lcp: Iu°u e¨. a|y: Çg¯„ Iuˆr, ]c¥afvc„, ¥ZeIr, "~˜, cºG. acua|y: X £]¶„, f«e„, cl[lÇ g¯„, hr‡u, fl . hltl˜ aül†|lSo: ¥NtuGIujG ] ¥cX\lb IlN u]ucÀ« Nl¥|lbu S `lcp hltl˜ (82) " crN u. a|y: Dla\, ‹Ilfo, clP˜, ¥P|_o, drb. ¥al†budr¥blho Iucpl ¥|lho aól ]¶ldsŒ ( ]cuœ¨r) `†òh¥ilZc \lWo.

claÇg¯„ ò‹bl†: \lˆrI Ñr¥|lˆo ar d½r\u ]Srƒlto IlSueŒo claÇg¯„(59) " crN u. `l cp: ¥‹aleXr. a|y: ‹r„ hr, ‹rb, ‹PrŒo(Ky^o). a cuaI„: _l_u. e¨r|uˆr Ra¥W|lSo: ]¥cX\lb aq ¥ŒSŒo ]l~ „t `lcp e¨r|uˆr (90) " crN u. a |y: ¥Ife„, X£, `lh¦ c„, erPb„ ($cuecuG gl†P). acua|y: clL e„, $xrc, "G_rI, ]¥cX blb hu¥dlN\. hÂuaui˜Zo ISed½q†: eˆ\lˆbr« h Âuaui˜Zo(60) " crN u. hr.]r.AG. au„ {l°o h ƈtrblWo.`lcp: #brg. a |y: ^Æu©s„, hdlG, ihs \. bqh^o auhodrbl† ]cuœS]¶o: AcaGKG \l ¥|ldbr« al¥ˆcr bqh^o auhodrbl† (80) " crN u. `lcp: Iuƒbohu. a|y: t gsZo, _gs† ($cuecuG " _uZl_r), _gs†, \lZrb. a cua|y: ildr|o, auh´^. £Plk„ ]ltŒr¥ cr: hvlXÔph ac¥h\l\r eju¥ŒSŒu ]tœr« er. I. Çg¯ „t a I„ ]£Plk„ (50) " cr N u. `lcp: hchu. a|y: h²r ¥Pgo (Ky^o), Pr¥Pgo. Id½plWr "¥°cr: ]ujr|Œt ]¥c X\lb "…]¶|uˆrbu S `l cp Id½plWr (84) " crN u. a |y: hu[lIc„, hlerór. acuaIy: `el\r. <ür ]uXq†|c: "`rdlgo ¥Il† Wtr« Ater« eS|qˆoes ˆr« <ür (78) " crN u. `l cp: Pl\Ir. a|y: ¥hXual[ e„, _liu¥db„, erP b„, hu¥cgo, ]¤r\r, erfv \lY„. acua|y: fIu j, erPbdk²r, erdlhr\r, I \I, "œrjr, Pb„. ¥tlh "~\lSo: ]uŒrcr|« Dm ¥h^r „t `lcp ¥tlh (84) " crN u. a|y: ¥Pl†Po, ¥acr, ]m¥dlho, ¥óhpl˜, ¥Zeh·r, A«hr, Dla\. Nl|uür ¥dl\]¶„ Nle d½q†: ]lcsho ¥tlUr« ]udr¥|lˆr« Nl|uür ¥dl\]¶„ (84) " crN u. `l cp: ¥óhpl˜. a|y: hldr, Ph·r, dqhr, hür, ¥PlPr, ¥Plho, ]¥cX blb \r†ad. acua|y: ¥Pl _o, ¥Plh^o, ‘l„hsho, dq brho, ar\r, h‚hr, <gho. "~˜ ]sN r: ]¥cX\lb Acr¥ƒ cr ]m¥dlhr „t `lcp " ~˜ (81) " crN u. a|y: ¥Plho, $m\lfu, Dla\, Xr aŒr, ha‚.

hr. I.\lWu ]cuad:au„ ¥Il‚Üho ‹ e†ŒI„ N|ld eS¥| Xr« hr. I.\lWu (72) " crN u. `lcp: ]¥cXblb " ˜rWr. a|y: hua, ‹`, aWr |uˆ„, hPr. acua|y: ffr Iual†, huPlX, hufsd, ‹ h~. ]l~˜ ¥X|u¥XlSo: #ƒrdraq ˆr« ]¥cX\lb IuƒuIu ƒr „t `lcp ]l~˜ (60) " crN u. a|y: ¥alir\r, ¥clirWr, clKrWr, clPo¥al i„, clPr. acua|y: a¥\l ic„, ‹hlZo. ¥Xlaho ] jG:auSrbq†¥|lWG N tuad eS¥|Xr« ¥Xlaho (67) " crN u. `lcp: ‹alSG ]ltbr« IuSuG_lGKG X £˜. a|y: ]¥cX\lb er«h‚, "˜rWr, ar\r, "\u. acua|y: "\rb„, a ¥\l. $xrcl¥Zer ad½]¶¨r:clPr Il¥a»ohp« $„îršpqˆo <Sa Ir»et $xr cl¥Zer (57) " crN u. a Iy: clPr¥aly. acuaI„: er PrIual† ("_uZl_r). clP]¶\lflcr Ierbq†: Ierbq† X¥| Xr« clP]¶\lflcr (65) " crN u. `lcp: cl[laWr

Ild½G PKZ˜ e¨\lSo: <trb¥|lSo \Su aŒq† ¥KlIudŒr« ]¥c X\lb _ldÇg¯„ \lbcu S `lcp PKZ˜ (70) " cr N u. a|y: P\rXIualcr, _r xuha„ \lb†, hu¥cgo _r. \lb†. acua|y: ¥ali \„ \lb†, âsIualcr, hGKs Xl hu¥cgo. AG. hu¥cæ„ \…lšr„Ic: #tlduGaqSo ]ŒlGId½o aqdN «¥|lW Œo ]Sr]¶uc esˆr«aœr]¶Wr |† A~ AG. hu¥cæ„ (80) " crN u. h¥ilZc Ÿy: ]¥cX\lb AG. hufs d„, ]¥cXblb P. hu`l grWr, AG. hu¥dlN\„, AG. hu[lIc„, P. hu PlX, P. huga. AG.Aho.hu[sæ_l_u eƒltaqSo: ela\]ucG ¥a ¥d ]tœr« <gl`e\r« AG.Aho.hu[sæ_l_u (61) " crN u. `lcp: <glIu alcr. a|y: âsPrŒo _l _u, huPrŒo _l_u. Sr.Aho.hufsd eƒltaqSo: ¥^l†ˆoIu~o $SeG ]tœr« frelÒdr br« Sr.Aho.hufsd (58) " crN u. ]ud½lad ]r.Pr.AG. er.Sr.AN o,Aho.Ahr d tr ˆ. ‹r„hr]¶dlWo. `†Œleo: "Uv.Pr.cerIual†.

A„.hr. ¥Pl‚ Xrcued½: #ad½q† \Suer¥d ]¶tœr« A„.hr. ¥Pl‚ (74) " crN u. `lcp: hl tl˜. a|y: tPr, drhr, ¥g†dr, cPu, PrPr, eö˜. acua|y: "~|uˆr, ¥Pl‚h‚, ]¥cX\lb ¥Pl‚, "fvXr, erö„. dk²r "˜ly Xrcued½:aWr]¶u» ]¤erdl hŒr« ]¥cX\lb ]¤ \l`…cu S `lcp dk²r " ˜ly (79) " crN u. a|y: erfv\lY„ ($ p„ _l£o, ]Œ\GXrˆ), hsXlcla„ (I \tl _l£o, tl~r). acua|y: _ld ($mîo ¥Il¿Dl]¶¥tšs eo _l£o, $cer¥]Xq†), Pb r. "~˜ erd½q~r:aucp£crN rtbr« Iu cp„ Iucp „t (Iuˆ]¶„) `lcp "~˜ (79) " crN u. aš |c el|br« IuSuG_lG KG. a|y: IucpN „ (bu Wšo ¥ÑUoho ¥IlˆbG), ¥Plho ( h„to ¥Plh^oho $GK½sgo asUrbG h¦qy, erd½q ~r), hrî† drh (UrAho P ¥Il‚ e„to, clPašG), ]¥cXblb hrhr¥aly. acu a|y: ¥acr|uˆr ]\b¦|u ¥~« ]ŸS. ¥__r Xš br« ( Ntlbr), ¥Plho Ilcr ad (Iq¥cl]¶S).

I.Ur.¥bli~l„ #d]¶u»: IlbGIujG Ijs |« I.Ur.¥bli~l„ ( IlN uIuƒo¿76) aI„ _r Pr I. ¥PlWr „t (#d ]¶u» dbo|o ]ldho tr¥hl† ˆo Ubtņ) esSlb, #d]¶u» Nx\|leo ‹fl r`e \r« " crN u. `lcp: ]¥cXblb dsdl˜ ` cWr|leo N|l¥dŒo Iu SuG_lGKG. ašua|y: ¥al\r ¥Pl‚ (al¥edr|c), _r\r ¥P|_o (Iuj\S). acua|y: Ph·r ¥al\r IutŒrIlSo (al ¥edr|c), dr\u _rPr (At WlIujG), ¥P|_o ¥Pl†Po (¥dl ]_½r¥g»oho, Iuj\S). `l†Ke„ ]qN l|«: alò`qar au„ B P„to aW]¶utG \ldu X |« `l†Ke„ (60) " cr N u. `lcp: KsX. a|y: \r¥ago (¥\er), \rg. acuaI„: hu ¥ago. al[erb˜ ¥N†Œd: ]¨r]¶utG ]°l bŒo 5¿lG el†Ur« erjœu IlSo \rI†Œr« ]¥cX \lb claÇg¯„ ]r¨bu S `lcp al[erb˜ (81) " cr N u. a|y: KGK]¶„]r¨, ffr [c„ ]r¨, ¥ali\„ ]r¨. acua|y: hufsd, fl ˜, <g.

]r.er. Ntrbl„ aq¥dSG:]Wr|¥cSŒo ]¥c X\lb ]r.er.e†Kshr „t aI„ ]r.er. Ntrbl„ (h ür¿67, _le„ho, Iƒr |u»r) " crN u. h¥ilZc Ÿy: ]r.er.e†Ksho, hl tl˜ e†Ksho ( N ~), atr bl˜ e†Ksho (trˆ.¥_|† h¦qy SsN †), ]¥cX\lb auj ƒrbr« AG. I.Iucuerj. atrbl˜ IrSŸq† hmŒo:¥Nd\r|G XSŒr« Nu˜ltr „t `lcp atrbl˜ (al˜r¿79) " cr N u. I]¶u» ]e ¥Œ« IuSuG _lGKalWo. a|y: Nr~˜, ¥aljr (auG _), ¥P|_o, ¥Plho. acua|y: ¥Plh^o XSŒr« aš|c, ¥Slar \SuG]tœr« adIu~o (N Ÿ\l¥ cr), eö˜, d _r ($šdr). Iualc„ IuacIG:ed½Àlˆo Iualc„ ("¥N lbr¿75) " crN u. `l cp: `el\r Xu›r]tœo, ]t e„XucuŒo IuSuG_lGKG. a |y: er¥\lZo (Ab†¥^l»o ho, _lGK½q†), h¥ lgo (_r. Aho.A^o.icrbl\), er ¥\lZr\r, erPr, PrPr. acua |y: KsX, ar\r, hu¥cgo a ¨q¥ cr, tPr IlƒrcG, _r \udl« \sdraGKdG.

]l†eXr ¥N†Œd: ebdl† ]°lb Œo D„]XlG el†Ur« Ij eG¥IlSG ¥XlWr|Ser« ] ¥cX\lb IcuWlIc „t `lcp ]l†eXr (76) " cr N u. a|y: Sr. I. XrdI]¶„, Sr. I. ¥fl`\, Sr. I. ‹`, Sr. I. ffrId, Sr. I. ‹Zs]o Iual† ($cuecuG aho|šo), Sr. I. KsX, Sr. I. ]crajl ¥Zer, clGa¥\li† (¥dlip #h¶ór U«ir). acua|y: erdlhr\r, ffsæ„, hi ¥Ze„, I. I. ¥_l¥[fv c„ (aho|šo) AG.A„. dsd, er. "]¶u|uˆ„ (U]pqˆr X ihr«Zl†, ]scu¥aSo Xldq |o Dl^sho), Iual†Pr (U« ir ¥]ldsho). ¥Plh^o Iu°trb \SuauSr:]cue]¶tœr« ¥Pl h^o Iu°trb ("]¶ N „¿86) " crN u. `lcp: a £lœo \Suer¥d]¶tœr« a trb|uˆr. a|y: hr_rN „, Pr˜r N „, ¥XlalN „, Iuƒ˜, hlGPr. acua|y: X£N „ (Nœ|ujG), ¥tlhr, drd½r|u ˆr, Ph·r, ¥Pljr. Zbl\x„ Išl\G:aƒlSrŒt ]t es ˆr« Zbl\x„ (58) " cr N u. `lcp: ¥ce˜. a|y: ‹ ¥alZo, ‹Z, [\P.

"}u« "hsho Dlbq†: trˆ. "ÜrIyN † Dl ^sh† #duGaqˆr« "}uy "hsho(70) " crN u. `lcp: dŒs^l_ser (IujŒq]¶u» Iu~uG]utŒo IuSuG_lG KG). a|y: Zrds]oJl„, ‹Xs ]oJl„ (hmZr "¥t_p), ar \r, hr\r. acua|y: I.X ŸyIuƒo, A._Ztu©s„, gGd, g\r. er.clLe„ ]r¨ eljŒuGK«: $cer]ucG au„ ]°lbŒGKG elj ŒuGK« ]ujrbtebdr« er.clLe„ ]r¨ (94) " crN u. IjcrelXu|« fre ¥kó`lcelir, A„.A ho.Aho. Ic¥blKG `lcel ir, IlSu t `ÎIljr ¥kó IlcpZ†fr A~s \rd Ijr« ‹e†ŒrN rˆu›o. `l cp: A«. Nd½˜b˜. a|y: ]¥cX\lb #†.¥Kl]r\l Y„\lb† (ercard½ h_o cPr hoÑl†), hr.¥KlaXr "˜ (ercarN AN o.Aho.A.¿er. er.AN o.Aho. "bŒr«), eh #†.Næ„ (ercarN Prd½l Dl^sh† îlšrîrI·o), #†.Dla\|uˆr"˜ (ercar N AN o.AG.Iqˆr|S A«. ]r.Aho.), #†.erPbdk²r "˜, #†.`lh¦c„ \lb† (t_† e†I·o), #†.Çg¯„ Iu ˆr \lb† (ah¦šo), #†.PbIu al† ( aUrhršr). acua|y: AG.#\xed½r "˜, I. âs[c„ \lb† (ercarN " [pl]I„ Aho.er.bu.]r.A ho. Iuc|ür, e†|d), hr. claNæ„\lb†, ]¥cX \lb Pr.Çg¯]r¨ ( I.A ho.#†.Sr.hr.), Pr.clPN æ„\lb† , er.KsXlIualcr, cl[l I.\lb†, er.gsd. X£]¶„ <ab\d½q†: #šq† ]Wbr« X£]¶„ (76) " crN u. `lcp: ehuaXr. a|y: huga, hu \rX, hu¥cgo. acua|y: ] ¥cX\lb IlN uÇg¯„, cl P„, âsdX. I.$. IlN u¥Klerx„ <ab\d½q†: Iljsfvc I.Pr. hZ\Œr« I.$. IlN u ¥Klerx„ (ercarN "[pl] I„¿87) " crN u. 79¿80 Il dbjer« adblj`lgl[pl ]I\u¨ ]uch¦lc¥PXleuG hvlXÔphac¥h\l\rbuG #ZpIld I b»uŒual hrIbu S cNbrXleualWo. `lcp: Iuƒ˜. a|y: ¥fl` \l`lbr , aucjs[c„, ¥‹aN æ„, Næ¥_lho , clP¥Kl ]l«, icrdl«, glPr. acua |y: Sr. I.¥KlaXr, ‹ h~, ca Pr."œrjr, h l \ed½r, _rxu. X£˜ X»e: aW]¶¨r X|o aül ¥cŒo eS|Xr« ]¥cX \lb ¥bli~l „t `lcp X £˜(85) " crN u.

$Su|r

¥IlˆbG ¥tlh ]uŒ„]sSrI: Iüœu» ] ¥cX\lb ]m¥dlhr „t `l cp ¥tlh (73) " crN u. a |y: drd½r, ¥Plh^o (auG _), IlN ualŒu (auG _), e†−sho (Iu e Œo). ¥dlt„ho. acua|y: ¥Plho¥]ly, ts\, _rxu. dr šr, Zrep. _ldÇg¯„ \lb† Kucuelbq†: Nlau¥þfvcs ¥kóŒr\SuŒo aljr¥b |« _ldÇg¯„ \lb† (76) " crN u. `lcp: Kucuelbq† ¥kóG ]lcœcpleIlf Iu SuG_lGKalb al¥Xœlˆo a irjlaWrb˜. a|y: clPr, cLu\lYo (buAhoA), cl¥P go (d›„), c¥ago (d›„). acua|y: ¥eWu¥Kl]l« ("_uZl_r), Nlxo\r, esW, cPrX. _ldÇg¯„ ]Wr|† "ƒq†: "ƒq†Iu~o ¥Pl_o a¥˜ltrb« h¦qjr \u has]G "ƒqco Ijcr |« _ldÇg¯„ ]Wr|† (55) " crN u. ¥Pplöp\l Wo. `lcp: #\lÀ« ]ug¶l† Pr\r. a|y: [\p, Ìfp, Zrep PrŒo. acua|y: cLu\lYo ("ad #h¶ór #bu†¥e Z er`lKG), Ir¥gl† (¥Ppl öp„). Iuƒraui˜Zo "»s¥|lSo: iaZl\rb h¦q jr\u has]G ]ujr|« Iu ƒraui˜Zo (68) " crN u. `lcp: \^sh. a|y: ^hdu ©s„, tioaŒo, "hqt, \hsG, tPr\. acua|y: g i†hl„, hÂu_le, hr ©rJo, aiohqZo, hu _†. Iutuœ ]l¥dp|c: Dlœr¨r f£c „t `lcp Iutuœ (80) " crN u. a|y: Zl¥alZc„, <ür¥al„ ($cuecuG hr. A.Sr.bu., ]l¥dp|c), ds dlaWr, eöd, elhu (¥]l îualî†, Nršr¥ cr), ¥ali \„ (te\pq $„ h¶IoS†, ò q† ¥Il†]¶¥tg„). acua |y: dsdleXr, dsd, Iual c„, ¥edlbu[„, ad½rI, ¥ia. ¥óhp "…¥ ly: X|lˆr« al S|lbr ¥Plh^r „t `lcp ¥óhp(90) " crN u. a |y: ]¥cX\lb ¥Pl†ªo, hrî† acs\, ]¥cXclb " Kîr„, dlh†. acua|y: Dl a\, Ph·r. ¥Ul. cl¥Pæ„ ]cr¥ŸlˆuIc: eS|uGautr ]l~œdŒo f£uürbu S aI„ ¥Ul. cl¥Pæ„ (57) " crN u. `lcp: ¥Ul. Iuhu adX. a|y: trPr«clPo, dr Pr«clPo. acua|y: `ep, " \sho. Iutuœ ]l¥dp|c: Dlœr¨r f£c „t `lcp Iutuœ (80) " crN u.

cº˜ ]lt ld: Ild½¥£lSo Ircl Œq† cº`e\r« ]¥cX \lb al[e„\lbcu S `lcp cº˜ (76) " crN u. a|y: <glIualcr, ‹h~Iualcr, ¥IW« cesæ„\lb†, hu ga Iualcr, âsId. acua |y: ]¥cX\lb ]ucu¥gl ŒaZlho, ]¥cX\lb huIu alc„\lb†. hr‡u \lb†, Iualc„ \lb†, "PrXo_l _u. Pr.ffr[c„ Ilˆlbr¥|lWG: Ilˆlbr ¥|lWŒo IrSŸuerj es ˆr« Pr.ffr[c„ (57) " crN u. `lcp: KrcrP. a|y: âsP, hrar. acua|y: hl P„, erPb„. Aho.Xujhs[c„ \lb† Xrcue\ ]ucG: eˆrbq† |leo ]uXq†¥|lWG Il† ŒrIbr« Aho. Xujhs[ c„ \lb† (52) " crN u. `l cp: dX ]r.. a|y: ¥clirWr, ¥clirXo. P\l†©\„ \lb† Xrcue\ ]ucG: IcrbG I. P. \rdbŒr« P\l†©\„ \lb† (79) " crN u. `lcp: fplaj. a|y: P. Aho. _s \, P. Aho. _rxu. acua |y: Çg¯Iual† (_l£o Dl^o $ p), Zrds]o (¥Icj ¥]lds ho).

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¥Il»r¥|lSo Zl¥alZc„ ¥Il»r¥|lSo: Icuer¥ cr P \Xl ¥tlUo ]ujrbŒler« Zl¥alZc„ (80) " crN u. `lcp: \jr\r. a|y: icr, h ¥ lgo, dldr, ca. acua|y: clP„, Zr¥\f„, _rxu, Zs]. flcZ eSIc: ]uŒqco ]tœŒo \l Wuer „t `lcp flcZ (47) " crN u. a|y: hPrŒo, hPsgo, hPr\. acuaI„: âs PrŒo. ¥Kl]ld„\lb† ]¥…ljr: $crŸ« Ir»|l ¥ƒljr ¥Kl]ld„\lb† (76) " crN u. `lcp: ¥Zeqˆr "˜. a|y: claÇg¯„, erP b„, cl¥Pæ„, "\sgo, tsP, gs_, gsP. acua|y: ¥ali\„, "\r«Iual† , a ¥\lP„, dX, cl[, _rxu. Iuƒr|ü„ \lZl]ucG: Xq¥Wcr ej]¶r« Xl »|u\r Iuƒr|ü„ (65) " crN u. `lcp: \lclb Wr. a|y: _l_u, hPse„ ($cuecuG _io t„), fu`, Prg, "\ug. acua|y: _l_u , "¥flI„ , ‹sX, gsP ("WrblcG). \lclbW„ ¥Nj~q†: Iü£c Ns|]¶š \lclbW„ (55) " crN u. `lcp: KrcrPlaWr. aIy: ex \ (]½hoSu erZpl†Yr\r)

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¥óhpl˜ "Xrcœu»: ]qƒl† #dl \r|« (ebdr« I¥clˆo) ] ¥cX\lb alWrbu S `lcp ¥óhpl˜ (al˜r ¿ 92) " crN u. ¥N~lSo ]ut]¶ l\G IuSuG_lGKalWo. a|y: Iu ƒo (aucr|l¥ cr), "]¶ N „ ( IlN t), $˜l\ue« #dl\r (trˆ. "[pl]I„), Iuˆrb˜. acua|y: ]¥cX blb #dsho, "˜rWr, ¥al jrb˜ ( h„to "¥dlgpho AN oAhoAho, "Xrc œu»), ]l]¶N „ ašŒr« (\crbŸl\G). I.Aho. clPseo ]¨G: ¥edG]tœr« ]¥cX \lb âs[c „t aI„ clPs eo`e\r« I.Aho. clPseo (49) " crN u. "˜: Sr. A„. Kmcr (trˆ. SsN †), `lcp: "G_rI, a|y: Zrep, [\p. Bdrbl˜ ISuŒucuŒr: epl]lcr epe hlbr B¥Il]\ harXr ISu ŒucuŒr bqWršo au„ ‹hr U„to I. P.¥Plh^r „t (]l]¶r) `lcp Bdrbl˜ (75) " crN u. ¥Plho Is»q†: ]ltbr« ¥Plho (56¿ ts ˆbr« ¥tg„ epl]lcr) " crN u. `lcp: Icr£u~G XˆlbŒo "˜rWr. a|y: A_r, ¥__r.

dk²r|uˆrb˜ ]¨r|¥ŒlSo: ]lŸ\l |u~o clahZ\Œr« ]¥c X\lb cla„\lbcu S `lcp dk²r|uˆrb˜ (90) " cr N u. IrSŸq† Ilcq† IuSuG _lGKalWo. a|y: Iadl krb˜, fl Iualcr, ]¥c Xclb h¥clP\rb˜, ‹`l Ic„\lb†. acua|y: ]¥c Xclb Iuˆ]¶„\lb†, claN æ]¶Wr|†, clP˜ (clPl |lSo), I.Aho.ffr[c„ \lb† (Iq¥cl]¶S h†esho hiIcW _l£o). hr.hr.h¦trb ]ltœu»:ISuG_uIldlbr« ]¥cX\lb Ntrbl „t a I„ hr.hr.h¦trb (_l _u¿43) " crN u. `lcp: a Wr eSelXq† ¥Ij„]t œr« IuSuG_lGKG. a|y: "œrjr, Zrdu. as\lkrb˜ aš|c: XN rdŸlSo Iu»rÀlˆo ]¥cX\lb al[e„\lbcu S `lcp as\lkrb˜ (80) " crN u. a|y: cl[laWr b˜, ]¥cX\lb ¥hla¥f Jc„\lb†, huIualc„, ca Wr, cesæ„, Dla\. acua |y: X£]¶„\lb† (¥Xlˆ ÀlSo), gdP, $xrc, erP b]¶„ ( Nœrjleo), PdP, ¥Kl]ldÇg¯„\lb† (IrS Ÿq†).

¥Zehp Nl¥|l X£aWr: "ŸlSrbr« ¥Ze hp Nl¥|l (80) " crN u. `lcp: atrbl˜ ]»brSG eS ¥|autrbr« IuSuG_lGKG. a |y: A.Ur.Nl¥|l (X£a Wr h„to ¥Xlaho AN o.A ho. "[pl]I„), X£N „, ¥Plho, ¥Slar, dldrN „, hl d˜, ¥Pljr, hu_r. acua |y: ¥tlh˜, ¥aljr, Phr, drhr, dmdr, ¥XlalN „, U ~r, ¥Plbr ¥Xlaho, Ilˆu]l dG (Ilalkr Üla]°lb Œo ‹hrU„to). IlN u ]üo XlSu]u»: eŸd½q† Iu~G ]utŒo IlN u ]üo (Il† Xplb\r¿80) " crN u. `† Œleo: ]¥cX\lb Iuˆ]¶„. a|y: claÇg¯„, erPb„. acua|y: Iad, as\lkr. Nl¥|l ]G¥Ægpho X»uel|u~o: Ilc|u¥~« Nl¥|l ]G¥Ægpho (59) " crN u. `lcp: tsŒ e›a šl† IlˆuIu¥~« IuSuG_lG KG. a|y: Pr˜r, Pr„hr, Pr h²r, Pr¥\lbr. acuaI„: Iu ~uG]utŒo Pr˜r, aq~rdeo. ¥Xlaho ¥Plh^o IlN u¥Xlelj: aq~l\]¶ ¨r« ¥Xlaho ¥Plh^o ( Xl˜N „¿73) " crN u. `lcp: atrbl˜, <]¶uXt eldu ¥˜« IuSuG_lGKG.

Bdrbl˜ Nd½l†¥Iler«: Ij]¶uc À« ¥Plh^r „t `lcp B drbl˜ (83) " crN u. a |y: "~|uˆr, ¥Plho, ¥a cr|uˆr, $~l˜. acua|y: ]r.A.e†|r ]½leu eN Xr« (Iu»r Œlju), ¥a»ohr aWrad|u¥~« ( Ilcˆr), ¥Plh^o eS¥|SŒo (¥acr IujG), ]¥cX\lb ¥Plbr ] cr cr|« (Iuajr). ¥óhpl aŒlbr Id½q†|lSo:Iušral|« ]¥c X\lb aŒlbrbu S `lcp ¥óhp (89) " crN u. \lI ]¶u» Ilœ\l¥ŒlˆŒr« IuSuG_lGKG. a|y: ¥tlh, alXpu, ]¥cXblb Nr~˜, ¥Pl†Po, A«hr (trˆ.AN o. AG., Aho.A.A«.]r.Aho. #\r|lSo), ‘l„hrho, ¥a cr, ¥Plbr alXpu (AN o.AG.A ho.Pr.AN o.Aho.Id½l\r| «), ^l.¥Xlaho ( har\lcr tņ, $„¥Ul† cq]X). a cua|y: ¥Plh^o ]uŒ„ ]ucÀ« , ¥óhpl|uˆr ]uš \l« #be\ , ]¥cX\lb AG.hr.e†Ksho a¥|ljr« , drd½r ]sSrIXSŒr«, ¥Plho <m~\l« el»|ujG, Ph·r ¥Xlbdr« , ¥PlWr ]q]¶r¨r |uSrbr«, Ubohr ]uŒ„ IujG e›ašG (SsN †, Aho. A.AN o.Aho.Id½q†|lSo).

]r.Sr."dI·l›† ]¨ucuŒr: hvlXÔphac ¥h\l\rbuG ]¨ucuŒr \r ¥blPIaþdG ¥Il‚Ü ho au„ ‹hrU›uG ¥Icjl ¥Il‚Üho zl]I¥\Xl |jr dlcljuG au„ hGzl \ I˜ršrbGKeualb ]r.Sr. "dI·l›† (83) " crN u. $S |lN r ]¥»Ilˆo IuSuG _lKalWo. `lcp: tsŒ (trˆ. iUoarhoÑho, ]r.er.AG. AG.B. A.bu.]r h¦qy, $S |lN r). a|y: "Uv. "d I·o#„tWr h_lîp„, g\r U~sho. acua |y: AG.B. U~r ("hr. Ial„t„to, ¥IlîoKl†Uo, auG _), "I·r\rb ("[pl ]rI, Dme†¥dUr ^lŒra h¦qy, IuœjŸr). ¥Pl†Po Aj lšo ]N ljG: hlaqip‹e†ŒI \uG IYlÇŒuG #b ¥Pl†Po Aj lšo (51) " crN u. `l cp: ¥Ühr "£aldr ]ujr |« IuSuG_lGKalWo. a |y: PrXr„, \Xr„. I.A„. Çg¯„ ¥Nlšl\r|c: eˆ|u~o I ¥clˆo ]¥cX\lb \lWuer „t aI„ I.A„. Çg¯„ (trˆ. _r.Aho.A„.A«. A„Pr\sb†¿61) " crN u. `lcp: fl . a|y: cl¥Pgo Çg¯„ ( t„¥^lho SIo ¥\ljPsho, AtWlIujG), Zs] er¥\lZo.

¥Plho alXpu aqelšu]u»: el»|ujG IZjr |lSo \d½r« ¥Plho alXpu (42) " crN u. `lcp: hldr. a |y: dr¥Pl, dr_r„. X£˜ claaGKdG: ]qŒ¼| ¥N¥dl SŒr« ¥bli~l „t `lcp X£˜ (86) " crN u. a|y: Dm¥h^o, ¥Xlaho, hür ( I.Aho.#†.Sr.hr.aqelšu ]u»), ¥acr|uˆr, PbrGho, ] ¥cX\lb $m¥fl|uˆr. acu a|y: "˜rWr, "~˜, ¥a cr, drd½r, Iucpl¥|lho, hv]³. "~˜ ¥Ild¥°cr: ]qŒ¼| _½l br« ]¥cX\lb Iucpl¥|l bu S `lcp "~˜ (88) " crN u. a|y: IucplN „, e†Ksho, ¥Plbr (trˆ.A I·ho ‹r e„tseo Dl^sh†), hqh„, ¥acr, IlN u¥aly, drhr. a cua|y: ¥acr, ¥a»ohr, Il N u¥aly, ¥Xlaho, ¥__r, ]¥cX\lb ]m¥dlho Iüq WŒo. ¥Pl†Po ]¨ucuŒr: Ild½¥ cr ¥tl Uo Ild½¥ cr esˆr« Dm ¥hlbu S aI„ ¥Pl†Po (67) " crN u. `lcp: ]¥cXblb _s\ ]sSr I]tœr«. a|y: îldr„, gldr, #„ëqho. acua |y: Übohr, Pbr|œo X]tœr«, \rg.

#\r IldSr: âsaqd\KcG ]¨r ]lSG ]¥cX\lb ¥Zeh·rbu S `lcp #\r (67) " crN u. a|y: e†Ksho, "« ¥^l‚h, #„tWr, hrhr dr, ¥__r, ¥Plh^o, er ö„, ]m¥dlho, ¥Slar. acua |y: #\sho, ¥Uerho, A«hr, ¥Xlaho, #\r, g\r, "„h. ¥óhp aqelšu]u»: Id½q†|lSo Iušr al|« ]¥cX\lb aŒlbr bu S `lcp ¥óhp (89) " crN u. a|y: ¥tlh, alXpu, ¥Pl† Po, A«hr (trˆ. AN o.AG.A ho.A.A«.]r.Aho, #\r |lSo), ‘l„hrho, ¥acr, ¥Pl br alXpu (AN o.AG.Aho.Pr. AN o.Aho. Id½l\r|«), ^l. ¥Xlaho ( har\lcr t ņ, $„¥Ul†), ]¥cXblb Nr~˜. acua| y: ¥Plh ^o, ¥óhpl|uˆr, drd½r, ¥Pl ho, Ph·r, ¥PlWr, Ubo hr, ]¥cX\lb AG.hr. e† Ksho. $xrcl`lbr Il|\lSo: hr.]r. A. {l °o hƈtrbuG I._r.]r. Aho. au„Pse\|lc\u alb Il|\lSo <¨œr¨r aqd Icr|IŒr« I. hu Iualc„ \lbcu S `lcp $xr cl`lbr (56) " crN u. a |y: "cuWra, "\u]a .

]r.er. cla„ ]r¨ IlN r: Iqe]¶lSG $mfvcs hZ\Œr« "Uv. ]r.er. cl a„ ]r¨ (83) " crN u. îl„¥U†Uo Nl†¥ˆUo _l £o au„ Dl^shtlWo. `lcp: e \P. a|y: ]r.#†. PbIu al† (hs\rb† "hrî„to, $ p„ AI·o‹ho), ]r.#†. hu¥cgo (el†^o hq‹›o, IlN r„ ¥]l†ˆo), ]r.#†. huK‡r, ]r.#†. <ürÇg¯ ]r¨ (al¥\P†, îl„¥U† Uo Nl†¥ˆUo _l£o). aui˜Zldr Ija¥ cr: ]uXrb ¥tlUo $S e\ esˆr« aui˜Zldr (53) " crN u. `lcp: tuJrb. a |y: hi«, hu \\, hu tuar. ^l.¥Plh^o Iutu]¶G]tœr« "£aldr: er„ h„gp« ¥Il‚Ür¥Kg\r d ¥acr alXl ‹ler„ho "GKalb ^l. ¥Plh^o Iutu]¶G]t œr« (80) <Kl›br« " crN u. ]¥cX\lb e†|rbu SbuG "~˜bu SbuG aI\lWo. "£aldr, IuterdŸlSo, XlSu]u» #âaŸjrduG, XuS†~o #‘r|„ arg \r« eN\‹¥LlgW cGK ŒuG au»ue„ habG ‹e† ŒrN uecrIblbrcu~u. h ¥ilZcŸy: ]¥cXclb e |N „, <˜N „, Dl\N „, ]ü˜.

AtWlIujG ]m¥dlho aƒ‹:alS]¶r¨r ]m¥dlho (80) " crN u. `lcp: "~ \lSo aƒjr IuSuG_lKG B dp. a|y: ^r¥dlar\, hr î† ts\ (auG _), hrî† dqhr ( N ~), _l_u (hmZr "¥t_p), ¥Plbr, gl Pu (bu. I.), ar\r. acua|y: ¥P|_o, Sh·r, ¥aljr, Il N utlWr (bu. I.), _l_u. ¥flfl˜ \Suœl¥ cr: XucuŒr¥ crIcbr« ]\lSŒo edr besˆr« ]¥cX\lb ]m¥dl hr „t `lcp ¥flfl˜ (87) " crN u. a|y: ¥Pljr, ¥Pl†Po, ¥__r, "ecl N „, Bdrfu_. acua|y: hür, Iuƒ˜, ¥aljr, hq hr, Nl¥|l Ntrbl„. Bdsfv e]¶r„:\lbcœdG "t |« ¥tl|rbu S `lcp Bds fv (Iuƒ˜ ¿93) " crN u. a|y: ¥Xlaho, ¥Plh^o, dr d½r, "~G, ¥hep†, ¥Pl†Po. acua|y: hds\, ¥acr, a \s|o, _šr, ]¥cX\lb ¥Pl†Po. Bdrbl˜ aqelšu]u»: el»]¶r¨r ]cu œr¨r|u¥~« h¦trbbu S `lcp Bdrbl˜ (84) " cr N u. aIy: hltl˜ _l_u (al ¥\P†, Aho._r.Sr.DlS|l dr). acuaI„: ]¥cX\lb ¥P |_o _l_u IlN u]tœr«


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tr-Io Nl -ho-e†-Œo

il-ar«-ˆ-Wo ¥]l ]l-hr-g„; ^r-hr- |-d½ 17¿l-a-Xo

{l-¥_l-Wr« A.]r.A«. a-ö-c-Ÿ-jrd½ auG _:Ur.A«.A-^o. $ p„ ‹s-ar-b† ds-Kr d ( A.]r.A«.) Sv„tr 20 Ær|šo a-ö-c-Ÿ auG- _ {l¥_l‚ ho-¥š-Ur-b-Œr« \-S|rd½. aö-cG \-S-Œl„ A.]r.A«. au-¥~l-ˆu- e-N ep-e-z-I hvs-Il-cp-a- d½-~o ho-¥š-Ur-bG <-S-a-Ijl-b Ær|-šo I½_ o Dl-^o $- p (hr.hr. A.)ep-¹-al-|r-b-¥Xl- Sbl-WrXo. A.]r.A«. N-ˆ-a-\u-h-cr-N o ¥î-Ur-b-Œr- d 80 f-X-al-\G hs-šu-I auG _ Ss-ar- „t <-Sa-bl-b au-¥I-go "G-_l-\rbu S tr-d-b„-ho $„-U-ho-Ñshr-\o "-e-Il-f- ]¶-ˆ-XlWo. ¥f-gr-|u-~ 20 f-X-al-\G _r.hr.hr. A., auG _ Ær|-šo "-¥hl-hr-¥bg„, A.]r.A«. A-~r-e† es-Xr- N -Su|uG. hr.hr. A.Ào "G-K-Ÿju- S Xl-Xo]cpG hG-c-kr-|l„ _l-[p-X-bu- ›-~o ‹-hrU„to cl-Po-hr-Mo ZuG-Kl†-]u† ep-¹al|r. I½-_ o im-hr-dr-cu-~o "GK-Ÿ -|o aö-cG hm-P-\palbr Il-Wl„ hm-I-cp-ar- d½£r« $-er- S aö-cG \-S-Œl\l-erd½. {l-¥_l-Wr« \-S-|u~ a-ö-c-Ÿ "G-K-Ÿ |o I½-_ o im-hr-dr-cu-~o Il-Wl a~o hr.hr. A. N-ˆG "-\ufl-hr-|u-~u›o. $m N-ˆ-Œr\u er-cu-Šal-b \r-d-]l- S-Su|l„ ‹-hr-U„tr-\l-er- d½-~o Ilc-WG er-f-Zs-I-cr|- e ZuGKl†-]u† Nq-›r-|lˆr. _r.hr.hr. A.buG hr.hr. A.buG X˜r-du-¨ B-šu-au-ˆ-dd½ $- X~uG "-¥©-iG ep-¹-al|r.

Dlho¥Ñdrb„ ¥^l†aud e‚ Ül„‹s ¥blKpXl aöcŒr« dqbrho ilar«ˆ‚ D~lG zl\¥Œ|o IuXr|u~u

]h^rIo Dl]¶‚: hl\rb aq~lG tm›r« Ildr¥^l†Wrb: ]h^rIo d^o Dl]¶‚ S~sho e\r Xler`lKŒr« $ pbu S hl\rb ar†h aq~lG tm›r« IS~u. bu Æ„ XlcG DlyK hleo Nu|r \blWo Dcu hšo ]r~rˆu\r~¥fgG XrcrN SrN o c›lG tm›r« 21¿lG hsUlb hl\rb Is»S|rbXo (4¿6, 6¿1, 6¿4). U_ryhr« hl\rbbuG "¥acr|bu S _Yl\r al šbuG ¥N†~ h JpG ¥\c¥Œ c›lG tm›r« IS~rcu~u. ¥]lj›r „t I½mUrbl Pl„huG K{r¥bdl \eocXo¥dlebuG ¥N†~ hJp ŒblWo $¥ l¿"¥acr|„ hJpG Is»S|rbXo (6¿3, 6¿2). ]ucuger`lKG U_ryhr« $ pbu S dr bl„U† ¥]huG Dlho¥Ñdrbbu S ¥]ly il„drbuG ¥N†~ hJpeuG c›lG tm›r dŒr. h¶l\rgo ¥PlUr blb tl¥^« \Uldr \buG ¥UerUo ^š tbualWo ¥]huG il„drbuG ¥Xld¶rN Xo (6¿3, 6¿4).

A.hr.A«: d-b‚-hr-\uG is-¥tl-hr-\uG P-bG ]-°o-Iu-j(N-þs-K-Vo) $- p„ Ær-|-šo ds-Ko ( A.hr.A«.) :

Sv„tr 20 Sq†-W- a„tr« f-\r-bl-× N-þs-K-Uo d-b‚-huG i-Z-cl-_l-Zo is-¥tl-huG P-bG ¥\-Sr. d-b‚-ho U«-ir Pb„to-hr- \ 33 t‚-hr-\o ¥Xl-d¶r-N -¥]¶l i-Z-cl-_l-Zr« \-S~ I-jr-br« is-¥tl-ho B-»u er-|-šr-\o N- ~ hq-]¶† îl-»o-hr \ ]-cl-P-b- ]¶-Su-Œr. \r-d-er- d Nl-œp-Ól-cl-b hq-]¶†-îl-»ohr-\o $-Xo Xu-S†-N -bl-b c-›lG ¥Xl«-er-bl-Wo. ¥\-c- Œ "e† dl-¥il† _l-Zo-gl-ho Ss-ar-¥\l-So ¥Xl-šr-cu-~u. #-ZpG _l-šu- N- d-b‚-ho 20 Dl-e-tr« #-tu er-|-šr-\o 152 t‚- h-Su-Œu. a-tu-]-Sr _l-šr-Ÿr« P-b„to-ho 18.1 Dl-e-tr« 119 t‚-hr-\o ]u-t-Œl-br. _l-šu- Il-›uG ]- u- Il-›uG Xr-j-Ÿr-b Sr.]r.hr-Ÿl-Wo I-jr-br- d ¥I-a„. d-b‚-hr-\u-¥e-›r Ulcr« S-^r aq-~uG Sr.]r.hr-Mo c-›uG er-|- š-Su-Œu. #-ZpG _l-šu- N- hq-]¶† îl-»o-ho \r-§r-X 20 Dl-e-tr« B-»u er-|-šr-\o 152 t‚- h-Su-Œu. is-¥tl-ho "-°u ]- o _l-|r-\rdo- | aq-~u er-|-šo \-gµ-Œr« er-P-bG ]r-Sr- N -Su-Œu. Z-kr-Wl‘r-|„ Xl-c-Ÿ-jl-br P-ho-šr„ IG-]r- „t-buG (67¥\l-ˆm-ˆo) \r|r ¥_l- b-bu- S-buG(61 ¥\l-ˆm-ˆo) "-e-h-¥cl-Nr-X-al-b _l-šrŸl-Wo is-¥tl-hr- \ c-kr-N -Xo. 42 ]- r« #-tu _m-›-tr-buG \l-du hr-I·-tuG ]-t-Œr-b IG-]o #-Wo I-jr-br- d ¥I-a„.

\pqU«ir: $ p„ ‹sar b† dsKr d BšeuG ha XudrXalb Ssalbrcr |uG U«ir Ub† U ery h~o Ipl]oš„ es ¥cx† helKo. $ pbu S ]uXrb _mjrMo I ›Œ« $gl o f†a b <b†~ ¥ddŒuI bu S ¥]cr« U«ir SsG D»rel|rbXr \|utr N u¨ ¥NlZpŸ¥jlSo ‹ XrIcr|uIblbrcu~u "¥©iG. EE$gl r \ U«ir Ssar« AŒr|l„ RŸy|o #Üiau›lbrcu~u. A~l«, Ssar „t _Pšr«DXu ŸlŒXr\ldlWo "¥©i Œ D»rel|uI b~ ZuH JIcalb Xscual\Œr dŒl„ ¥‹cr]¶rN Xo. e„ XuI \«Ir Il«|Œ SsG $gl r \ hv al|rb Xr« h¥ lgau›o'' ¿ helKo ]tƒu. A.]r.Ad½r« _lšrŸuG _mjrŸuG ^s«UrŸuG D¥c¥]l d f¹alb BI SsG U«irbl W~uG h elKo "eIlf ]¶ˆu. U«ir|lc\lb ^lîo _mj† #grgo \iot b SsG al¥\Po a„to has]rN rcu~u. A~l«, "¥©iŒr \o auG _ SsG IqSuX« XuI elàl\G NÂrˆu¨Xr \l« " ra Xscual\albrˆrd½ ¿ helKo ]tƒu. K½„ aÜlŒo, aui˜Zo #hr^o, ^†esho aitq^o, ¥glb_o aldrIo, e¥šltr, Zr«g„, A._r.Urerd½r ¥b»oho, {šo Kseoho A~s er¥Zf XlcŸjuG KmXG KG`s†, Zr¥\fo Il†ŒrIo, a¥\lPo Xrelcr, frJ† [ el„, ‹Zs]o hGKoel„, alb£o Siodl„, ¥bl a¥i go, "arXo arâ, arYu„ ahilho, cPXo Dlˆrb A~s $ p„ XlcŸjuG <y |l¨u~XlWo helKo \br |u~ Ub† Ueryho. B‹r« 19\o clPzl„ ¥tlb«hualbrˆlWo U b† Ueryhr „t #Zp aöcG.

DSuer« ¥il|r ^U¥tg\uG tr|r \ "GKsIcr|u~u

Dl-ho-¥Ñ-dr-b„ ¥^l†-au-d-¿1 Ül„to-‹s

a«-_‚: Rl-b-tl-× \-S|u-~ Dl-ho-¥Ñ-dr-b„ ¥^l†au-d-¿1 Ül„to-‹s ¥bl-Kp-Xl aö-c-Œr« a-Io-dl-c- „t {r-ˆs-gu-Il-c-\l-b ë-e† dq-bs-ho il-ar«-ˆ‚ D-~l-a X-Œr ¥]l ]l-hr-g„ hv- -al-|r. "-c-¥Ÿ-šG Iutr-N $- p ¥^l-»o-ho Ss-ar-\o ¥bl-Kp-Xl-tm-›r« ‹-Xs-krN ‹-I-S-\G ]u-t- Œ-Su-|l\l-br-d½. ‹-[l-\ ë-e† $š-dr-|l-cl-\l-b Pr-bl„ Il†¥dl ^r-hr- |-d½ 17¿lG zl\-Œl-Wo a-ö-cG ]q†-Œrbl-|r-b-Xo. ¥^l-»o-ho $- p SsaG-K-al-b P†-a„-Il-c„ "ër-b„ hq-ˆr« 19¿l-a-XuG.

£l-S„ "-Sr e-d-br« X-t-N u. c-›lG ]-Iu-Xr-bu- S Xu-S-|Œr« h¶l-\r-go Xl-cG ^†Wl-¥›l ¥Sl-t-ho ¥\-Sr-b ¥Kl dr-e†-]q-jr- „t er-Pb-¥Kl-jl-br. Ipl-]o-š„ îse„ P-tl†-Ur- „t ¥Ælh·r« X-d- e-N l-br-cu-~u ¥Sl-t-h·r- „t ¥Kl . U†-_r- |-Xr- c al-°-hoš† f-cr-|uG er-b†-Œu. AXr-cl-jr-I-ju- S ‹-Xr-¥cl-[-]¶qˆo X-I†-|l-\l-el- X al-°î† f-cr-|uG <-»-tr. #-»o-h-\dr- \ a-tr-I-S-~o D-~l-a- XŒl„ er-P-bG "-\r-el-cp-albr-cu-~ "-e†-|o D-Su-er« tl-Wl -¥Ul X- ~ c-kI-\l-br. hs-h-Wr« al-°ho-š-tr-\u-¥e-›r B-š-eu-a-[rIG ¥Kl ¥\-Sr-b tl-Wl ¥Ul-Ào ¥Kl-j-e-h-c- al-cu|r- |l-Su-Œ-Xo au-¥~-š-\r-cbr- d ]-£l-jr e-bo„ tq-Wrbl-Wo. tq-Wr-bu- S ]l-ho hvsI-cr-N o ]-\l«-šr B-cr-b-bu S a-[p-Œr« \r-~uG tlWl -¥Ul Xl-Su-Œ Xl-Ú ¥gl-ˆo ¥Kl-jr-|o "-e-h-c al-~uG \-do-Il- X d-kpŒr- d-Œr (1¿0).

U«irbu¥SXo haXudrXalb SsG ¿ helKo

]r„-\r-c-br« "-Wr-\r-c¥|-› K-Xr-¥I-Sr-dl-b $- p ¥^l-»o-hr-\o I-~r a-ö-cŒr« D-cu ¥]l-b„tu ¥\-SuI- b-~ d-kpG er-Zq-c-Œrdl-Wo. "-ôu-X-‹-I-S-\G ]u-t Œ-Su-Œl« al-ó-¥a Ss-ar-\o ¥]l-b„to ¥\-Sl- \l-|q. _r.AG.U-_½r-bu-er- „t ¥tl_†-ˆo Iu-_s-|- b I-Su-Œ ¥]l-cl-ˆ-Œr« Is-»-S-|r-blWo il-ar«-ˆ‚ ¥]l ]lhr-g„ I-|-dl-|r-b-Xo. Iu-_s-|-Ào ]r-~r« a-Io-dl-c „t X- ~ ^r„-d„-Uu-Ilc-\l-b ë-e† i-Àr ¥Ile- d-bo-\-\l-Wo aq-~lG zl-\G.

I.]r.Aho. Krd½ualbr hGhlcrN ¥fgG IlbrIaÔldbalWotr|r \ N†N Ào erjrN Xo. tr|ualbu¨ N†N Àu ¥fgG Icltr dŒu a~o aÔld bG ep¹al|rbrˆu›o. Nrdrbr« DjrœrIo ¥blKpXl Sq†W a„tr« $ p„ Ssar \l]¶G ¥Ncl„ tr|r \ ^U¥tg\uG ¥Il N o Il†el¥dlbuG " \ueZrN rcu~rd½. tr|u albr Icl† #brˆr d½~lbrcu~u Kr d½r „t \rd]lSo. BXlblduG Dlho

¥Ñdrb„ ]crfsdI\o $ŒeW ¥il|r ]u \cuŠlcW ‹Ærbbr« Ilcpalb zl\G \« Iu a~lWo hqN\. IlbrI aÔldbŒr«\r~o I Œo d`rN XlbuG trIo zrcsIcr N u. N†N Àlbr U«irbr« A Œu a~uG A~l« ¥il|r hG er[l\Œ\r« "»rN u]Wr \S Œl X Xl„ e~Xu Il›o Il cpar d½~uG trIo ]tƒu. 1986¿ d ¥dlII]¶o ¥\Srb Dl ho¥Ñdrb„ SsaGKalb trIo Dlhs ho e\rXl Ssar \ DjrœrIo, ¥dlI Nlœp„gr]¶uIy ¥\Sr |lSuŒ ]crfsdI \lWo.

Nl]¶dr \Xr c es›uG Il«|Œ #cl[I† Il«|Œ:au„ $ p„ Ær|

hN r- \ ]r- -¨r h²r-Œo D-~laXo

šo SsG ¥IlN o ÜKoNl]¶dr\o, Il«|Œbr d KlGKudr # cl[Icr« \r~o es›uG I¥b¶ trb "\u`eG. Ær|šr d ]uXu XlcŸ j I ›Œu~Xr\l br Il«|Œbr dŒrb Nl ]¶dr \ E¥Kl _l|o' erjrI¥jl SblWo KlGKudr #cl[I† hvsIcrN Xo. hmcer \Xr c KqVl¥dlN\ \SŒrb Nl]¶dr „t hl~r[pG $er S #efp ar d½~u ]tƒlbrcu~u auÎl elIpG erjr. Pbo]u† A.]r. A«.Ssar „t <Sazclb EA ¥a†PrMo asUrb' hGLSr]¶rN ESld„to i›o' ]cr]lSr|oA ŒrbXlWo Nl]¶«. 487 " ¥]kIcr« \r~o aq~u¥] c Nl]¶« Xrc ƒSuŒu. $e† clPzl„ Ær|šo "|lZar br« \S|u~ "ehl\ hd Iog„ Ñbdr« ] £Su|uG. $ ecr« er|šo Is]¶† _lšohoal \lb "Ur« $alG hlyˆo¥d |r d KlGKudrbu S "|lZar I ›Œrb XlcalWo.

Zu-_l-bo: "- l-cl-± Ær|-šo Im‚-hr-dr „t ( A.hr.hr.) B-IZr\ ¥dl-I-tl-£r-Ÿr« D~lG zl-\-Œu-¨ Z-kr-Wl-‘r|„ Ss-ar- „t \l-b-I„ ¥Ü-bG h²r-Œo B-IZr-\ _l-šr-Ÿr« $ p-bu- S hq-]¶† _l-šo-ho-al„ hN r„ X-›u«|- t ]r -¨r D~l-a- XŒr. _G-K½l-¥Z-fr- \Xrcl-b ]-c-œ-c-br- d ar-I-N ‹-IS-\-al-Wo h-N r- \ a-tr-I-S-|l„ ho-ar-Œr- \ ‹l-]´-\l-|r-bXo. Dcu h-°v-tr-bu - ]¶- S 199 t‚hl-Wo aq-~o B-I-Zr-\-Ÿ-ju- S ]c-œ-c-br« ho-arŒo ¥\-Sr-bXo. ¥Ü-bG h²r-Œo ]c-œ-c Xu-SŸuG au-œo h-N r- \|l 24 ¥]l-b„tr-\o ]r-~r-dl-br-cu-~u ho-arŒo. _G-K½l-¥Z-fr- \-Xr c aq-~u I-jr-I-jr« c- ›-ü-ŒrduG Dl-]¶-Wtlb ho-ar-Œo ]u-t-Œlel- X \r- u-I-bl-br-cu-~u. Dl-ho-¥Ñ-dr-b-br- d hr._r. ór-cl-± ]-cœ-c-br- d ‹-I-S-\-al-Wo h-N r- \ D-~lG-zl-\-¥Œ-|u-b†-ŒrbXo. ¥]l-›r-Ÿr- \ ]r- -¨r D-~l-a- XŒr-b h-N r-\o ]¥k, c›l× al-ó-¥a # ]-Z-er-br-dr-cr-|l-\l-bu¨q. $- p|uG Dl-ho-¥Ñ-drbÀuG "-Su- Œl-~uG B-IZr\ a-ö-c-Ÿ-jrd½l-Œ-Xr-\l« ho-ar-Œr\o Iu-tƒ-Xo aq-~u-al-h-¥Œ- |-£rduG $m zl-\-Œr-cr-|lG. ho-arŒr-\o 792¿<G h-N r-\o 777¿<G aq~lG zl-\-Œu¨ ¥]l-›r-Ÿr-\o 770¿<G ¥]l-b„tl-Wu-¨Xo.

a-I·r-¥|l- b Kvl-ˆr-al-d"-ˆr-a-tr-N u

Iu|r\uG ¥IljrMoeuUr\uG "†[ h°vtr

Il†-h‚ (Il-dr-¥^l†-Wr-b): ¥Il‚-Il-Il-^o ¥a-J-d Üq-]¶o Djr-œr-Io ¥bl-Kp-Xl \r†-W-b ^uSo-¥_l Sq†-W- a„tr« e¨r-bl-× \-S-~ I-jr-I-jr« iÂr-buG Kvl-ˆr-al-d-buG er-P-bG ¥\-Sr. i-Âr D-~r- \-Xr- c c›u ¥Kl-ju-I -|o I-\-U- b ¥Xl-d¶r-N -¥]¶l Kvl-ˆr-al-d $¥X al†-Pr-\r« a-I·r-¥|l- b "-ˆr-a-tr-N u. "-°lG ar-\r-šr« Il-ho-šr-¥d½lbu- S ¥Kl-jr-dq- S a-I·r-¥|lbl-Wo #-ZpG au-~r- d-Œr-b X-£r-duG Kvl-ˆr-al-d <-Pv-d-al-b Xr-cr-N u-e-c-el-Wo \-S-Œr-b-Xo. D-~lG ]-Iu-Xr-b-e-hl-\r-|l„ "-°u ar-\r-šo _l-|r-\r-do- | er-…l-bu- S ¥Kl-jr-dq- S "-e† Xu-dp-X ¥\-Sr. 66¿lG ar-\r-šr« ¥dl-]-ho ¥\-Sr-b ¥Kl-jl-Wo Kvlˆr-al-d-Ào "-‹-Xs-kr-X er-P-bG h-˜l-\r-N -Xo. I-\-U-bo- |-Xr- c #-Zp ]-IuXr-br« ]r-~r-ˆu-\r-~-¥f-g-albr-cu-~u i-Âr-bu- S er-P-bG.

$GK½›o ]rSrautu|r

ZkrW ¥aJd ¥eljr: ¥Icj e\rXIy IrcsSŒr¥d|o _lGK½q†: ZkrW ¥aJdl hs \rb† ¥eljr¥_ly Nlœp„ gr]¶r« ¥Icj e\rXIy|o XuS†N blb aq~lG PbG. Xar»o\lSr \blWo f\rbl× ¥IcjG ¥\crˆu¨ hšuIjr« Is»S|rbXo (25¿12, 25¿17, 25¿5). "SuŒIjrbr« I†WlSI b ¥Xld¶rN l« ¥IcjG Nlœp ÓlcleuG.

ed½rMoS‚ (\pqhsd„Uo): c›lG Ær|šo Sîr« \pq hsd„Ur \Xr c $GK½›o ]rSrautu|r. aq~lGZrehG Ijr "ehl\r|u¥œly "dî† Iu|r „tbuG ¥IljrMoeuUr „tbuG "† [ h°vtr ‹IS\Œr« D„]Xo er|šo \gµŒr« 277 t‚ hSuŒ hx†f I† alŒG 421 t‚hr\o au ~r dŒr. aöcG c›uZre hG "e¥fgr | Pbr |l„ #Xr¥Yb†|o c›lG $~rMohr« ¥dlI t¥|l Uo ¥h¦l† ¥\¥S›recuG. # Zp Sîo ¥Xlš $GK½›r\o aq ~u Sîo ]cœcbr« Xrcr N uecl\u¨ "ehcalWo Ie~rcr|u~Xo. $GK½ ›r „t D~lG $~rMoho ¥h¦ltlb 342¿ \Xr c \pq hsd„Uo 198 t‚hr\o ]ut Œlbr 144 t‚ho dsUo e» Ÿrbrcu~u. Dl]¶W† "drî† Iu|o (60), ¥]ly ¥IljrMoeuUo (59), #„ëuho¥Ñlho (44), $bl„ _« (41) A~re clWo $GK½›r „t c›lG $ ~rMohr« XrjŸrbXo. " ehl\ DletrdlWo ¥Iljr MoeuUo ]utŒlbXo. c›lG er|šr« Iu|uG ho¥ÑlhuG

Iqˆr¥N †Œ 106 t‚hlWo hx†fIcu S $~rMohr\o IcuŒu]I†~Xo. \pqhsd„Ur\u¥e›r ¥P|_o DltG 20 Dletr« 44 t‚ho e»Ÿr aq~u er| š SuŒu. ar«huG Krd½h¶rbuG c ›u er|šo esXG es»oŒr. Sîo NcróŒr« 418 t‚hlWo c›lG $~rMo hr« ]r uS†~o PbrN Bš euG edrb ¥h¦l†. eîo $„Ushr „t ¥]crdlWo t¥|l†Uo. \pqhsd„Ur\o Pbr|l„ $¥]¶lyŒ ~ $m t¥|lUo XI†|WG. "Xr\r S D~lG $~rMo hr« "°u er| šSuŒ ^lîo _mj† PbrGho #„¥U»oh\o Il«|u» br« ]cr¥|šXo $GK½›r\o XrcrN Srblbr. aq~lG Zreh Œ Ijr|u ¥fgG ^uSo¥_ly Ijr|u ~Xr\r SblWo ]cr¥|š Xo. #„¥U»oh\u Ijr|l \leu¥al A~ IlcpG ep¹ ad½.

\pqhsd„Ur \Xr c $GK½›o XlcG ¥]ly ¥IljrMo euUr „t _lšrMo ¿A.A^o.]r.


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14

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SSLC 2008

$GK½sgo fcrbuŒcG A»uXuI "ó Aju]¶ad½. ¥NlZpG 7 „tbuG 9 „tbuG <ŒcG hal\hv `leau¨XlWo. ¥NlZpI† Œleo EIuˆrIju S' \rdelcG ]cr¥fl[r|l\u¨ âaad½ \SŒrbrˆu¨Xo. Come, live with me A~ Ier Xl`lK Œ "Srzl\al |rbrˆu¨ 10 auX« 13 e c ¥NlZpŸjrduG"N Sr]¶rfIo IS~uIqSrbrˆu›o. aq~la Œ ecrbr« and A~Xr\u ]IcG landA~lWo IlSu Œrˆu¨Xo. 4¿la Œ ecr br« Embroidere’d A~Xr\u] IcG Embroider’s A~u IlSu Œrcr|u~u. 10¿la Œ ¥Nl ZpG djrXalWo. 11¿la ŒXo <b†~ \rdelcŒrdu¨ Iu ˆrIy|o aló¥a A»uXl„ I »rbuIbu¨q. EE#ˆrSb N tu | „t a\h·r \ ¥alir]¶r N Xo Dcu ]N ]¶crg¦lcr ] ülbXu Il›lWoo'' A~† ¢G ecu~ Dcu <ŒcalWo ¥NlZpI†Œleo ‹Xskr|u

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N XuX ~. <]]lT]uh´Ialb Ae† Üs„¥Sbr«hr d IrGKodr b† A~ IYbr d hG`e Ÿ j "Srzl\al|rbu¨ ¥NlZpG 20 djrXalbrcu~u. X~rˆu¨ hqN\Iy <] ¥blKrN o Æa_Šalbr hux ceuG djrXeualb Dcu J þrI A»uXr ]cale[r 5 ¥h¦l† ¥\SlG. ]ól[r]†|o I Œ»uXl\u¨ ¥NlZpG 21 (A) Ào <]¥blKr ]¶SuŒrbr ˆu¨ hx†`G ]lT`lKeual br ¥\crˆo _‡ard½lŒXl Wo. 21 (B) 22, 23 A~s ¥NlZp Ÿy ]lXu e hvlKXG N… ]¶ˆu. ¥\lˆsho X…ltl |l\u¨ ¥NlZpG 24\o #[l calb hx†`G ]lT`lKeual br DcuXcŒrduG _‡ard½l ŒXlWo. Study Skill ]cr¥fl[r |u~ ¥NlZpG 25 ¥S_ry ]Tr N o JþrI A»uXl\u¨Xl Wo. Xl»o~ \rdelc|l†|o $m ¥NlZpG hlal\pG IlTr\p au¨Xlbrcu~u. AUršrŸr\u¨ ¥NlZpG 27, Question Frame du¨ arIeu ]cr¥fl[r|u~ ¥NlZpG 28, Cloze type ]l¥h·Pr \ "[rI crN u¨ ¥NlZpG 26 A~re f clfcr|l†|o IqSuX« ¥h¦l† elŸl„ I»rbu~ \r delcŒrdu¨eblbrcu~r d½. Passive voice albr _‡ ]¶ˆ ¥NlZpG 29 d (3) <G (4)<G el IpŸy <b†~ \rdelc |l†|u¥]lduG ed½uerjr <b†Œr. ¥NlZpG 31 \pqho¥] ]¶† tr¥]¶l†ˆo X…ltl|l\u ¨Xlbrcu~u. ] k ašu ]d Discourse type ¥\buG ¥]l d $m ¥NlZpŒr\uG <] ¥blK ]¶SuŒrbrˆu¨ Context IuˆrIy|o XrIN uG "]cr NrXalbrcu~u.

"i˜Zo ]lXrcr]¶š ¥Zli: ¥Zlibr« AG.$.A ho. $ p„ h¦qjr \Xr c # ¥cl]Weualbr ¥Icj AG. $.Aho. cGK ŒŒr. ¥I cj AG.$.Ah·r „t Is»rdl brcu~ h¦qy ¥Zlibr d I ˜ršr|l† hvIlcp hvŒl |r alšr b~lWo AG.$.A ho. ‹hrU„to ^h«K ^q† ]óh¥˜j\Œr« # ¥cl]rN Xo. AG.$.Ah·r „t XŒv Ÿy|uG \rbaŸy|u a Xr c ‹e†ŒrN JŒtr d AG.$.Aho. $ p„ h¦qjr d Nrd "GKŸ j hGLS \br«\r~u hho ]„Uo NÂXlbuG hx†f\l†YG ¥Zlibr dŒrb ¥Ul. ^

bbr« AŒrbXlWo. ecuG e »r A „t ¥]»ohuG ]lho ¥]l†ˆuG "SŸrb _lKo SlI·r br« eN u at~u. "Xr\l« <S„ A\r|o 2,500 ¥Ulj† " bN uXcWG. " d½£r« $er S \r~o ck ]¶Sl\lerd½. $ Xr\u¨ atu]Sr d`rN lduS„ ] WG "b¥À› "|m›o \œ† Rl„ "bN uXclG'' A ~brcu~u h¥xfG. `lcp ¥^l‚ NÂXr\l« ck ]¶ ˆu. " d½£r« ]WG \gµal ¥b \ b~o hu¥cgo ]tbu ~u. "¥XhabG $|lcpatrbr N o $„t† \šo "[rÇX†|o h¥xfab N £rduG XŸy |o $|lcpŒr« D~uG N …l\lIr d½~lbrcu~u "[r ÇXcu S atu]Sr.

h«K^q† ]tƒu. erfZsIcWG \«Il„ # tualh Œ habG $e†|o \«Irbrˆu›o. "Jr¥d pl AG.$.Aho. ‹hrU„tlbrcu~ A.A.t isG h†|l† XdŒr« J Œ† h†|ltualbr _‡ ]¶ˆlWo h¦qjr\\uaXr ¥\Sr bXo. A~l« XrIN uG Nlcr šr zl]\alb AG.$.Aho. #cG`rN h¦qy Iu tblju Iy hv G IN eSzl] \al|r dl`G Il…uIbl W~o "¥©iG #¥cl]r N u. h¦qy XrcrN u]rSr |l„ Ad½l âaeuG \SŒu a~¥©iG ]tƒu. $ p„ h†|l† XdŒr duG $ p„ er¥ZfIlcp h iaÔr $. "i˜Zr \buG

JŒtr d $ p„ AG_hr bbuG $Xu hG_‡rN er ecŸy [cr]¶rN rˆu ›~o ^h«K^q† ]tƒu. ¥\c¥Œ 80 "GKŸju ›lbrcu~ I˜ršrbr« Iu t¥]¶† acrN u. Iu t¥]¶† J Œ† erˆu. \rder« au]¶¥Xl jG "GKŸjlWo ¥Icj AG. $.Aho. "GKŸjlbr JŒ tr« "e¥fgr|u~ X~ ¥©iG ]tƒu. ¥Icj AG.$.Aho. J Œ† LSIG ‹hrU„to AG. ]r.ih·„IuƒrbuG P \t« hƈtr Sr.A. P. gm|ŒdrbuG ]óh¥˜j \Œr« ] £SuŒu.

ƒuaui˜Zo ( e. ‹hr), Sr. I. _ldÇg¯„ ( hÆ), îs ^„ e†Ksho (¥Pl. hÆ), au i˜Zo Il|u (JPl).

hcrIgl e[G: ‹XrIy Is»SŸr N ~: ]qeld fdp ŒXu S†~o ¥Il¥jPo erZpl†Yr\r \Su ¥tlUr« esWuacrN ¥Ihr« D„]Xo ‹XrIy ¥IlSXrbr« Is»SŸr. AŒrclPo ¥Il¥jPr d erZpl†Yr\r hcrIgl acrN ¥Ihr« icr, fceW„, ] ~s† f«eG, ]r.âs[†, I. âs[†, er¥\lZo, ‹`uZlho, ]uI ¥» r, aucuI„ A~reclWo Is »SŸrbXo. $e c "°o e† gG ITr\XSer\o frkrN u Il ›u¨ Is»o¥|lSXr er[r i ¥|lSXr fcr eN rcu~u. ¥Il ¥jPr\o au~rdq S \S~u¥]lIu ¥œly Dl¥ˆltrkbr« h°cr |uIblbrcu~D„]Xo ¥]† h crIbu S ¥ZiŒo e¨ al»r N u. XuS†~o DlSu~Xr\rSbr« hcrI ¥tlUr« XdbrSrN o es WuacrN u e~lWo ¥Iho.


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NcaG I. I. hu¥cgoIual† N ~: #d]¶u» I\Icr ¥XlˆuelŒd IülˆuNrt esˆr« I. I.hu¥c goIual† (44) " crN u. N ~br d adbl jr hGLS \lcGKŒo ‹e†Œr N rcu~ hu¥cgoIualtr „t \rcplWŒr« erer[ hGLS \l ¥\Xl|juG hi‹e†Œ IcuG "\u¥flNrN u. `lcp: X £aWr. a|y: âuXr¥aly, hu[sgo¥al„. N ~ a ¥edr h„to¥acsho ]¨r har¥Œcrbr« fehGh¦l cG \SŒr.

IcuWl\r[rbu S esˆr« "XrÆarN u Ibtrb bueleo ]rSrbr« N ~: auJpaÔr AG.Icu Wl\r[rbu S esˆr« "XrÆar N u Ibtrb bueler \ ¥]lds ho ]rSrIqSr. IcuWl\r[rbu S ¥Kl]ld]uc Œ esˆr« huckl`SÓlcu S Iüo eˆrN o Ib trb IujrX d hv¥Zfr ‹`lIc \ (22) #Wo ]rSrIqSrbXo. ‹ `lIc„ esˆr\I¥Œ|o ]lƒu Ibtu~Xo I›o ¥Kšr« \r« |uIblbrcu~ ¥]ldsho ]rSrIqSr. <S \ bueleo PbdjrX b "tîo N…W a~lefp ]¶ˆo auÎlelIpG au»|r. XuS†~o ¥tl b¥]¶ˆ ¥]ldsho ¥îg\r« Il›u¥]lbr. ‹`lIc\o a¥\l eIdpau ›~o hGfbr|u~Xlbr ¥]ldsho ]tƒu.

hcrIgl e[G: ‹XrIy ¥IlSXrbr« Is»SŸr N ~: ]qeld fdp ŒXuS†~o ¥Il¥jPo erZpl†Yr\r \Su ¥tlUr« esWuacrN ¥Ihr« D„]Xo ‹XrIy ¥IlSXrbr« Is »SŸr. AŒrclPo ¥Il¥jPr d erZpl†Yr\r hcrIgl acrN ¥I hr« icr, fceW„, ]~s† f«eG, ]r.âs[†, I.âs[†, er ¥\lZo, ‹`uZlho, ]uI¥» r, aucuI„ A~reclWo AKoaq† ¥Il SXrbr« Is»SŸrbXo. D„]Xo ¥] cbuG "°o e†gG ITr\X Ser\o frkrN u Il›u¨ Is»o¥|lSXr er[r e¨rbl× i ¥|lSXr fcr eN rcu~u. ¥Il¥jPr\o au~rdq S \S~u¥]lIu ¥œly Dl¥ˆltrkbr« h°cr|uIblbrcu~D„]Xo ¥]† h crIbu S ¥ZiŒo e¨ al»rN u. XuS†~o DlSu~Xr\rSbr« h crI ¥tlUr« XdbrSrN o esWuacrN u e~lWo ¥Iho. 1998 Pqdl bo B»r\lWo hG`eG \S~Xo.

#bu†¥eZ I½r\r|r« _ijG eN c›u ¥]† "tîr« N ~: #bu†¥eZ #ho]órbr« AŒr _ijG eN c ›u¥] c ¥]ldsho "tîo NÂu. "¥flIo\K† ¥d|oepq ¥tlUr« #bu†¥eZ I½r\r|rdlbrcu~u hG`eG. eSej\r hv¥ZfrIjlb \l¥Kæ„ (34), hu{ Wr (29) A~re c blWo ¥Ul.erPbdk²rbu S ]clXr ‹IlcG "tîo NÂXo. c›u ¥]cuG #ho]órbr dŒr ahlPo N…W a~o #e fp ]¶ˆu. ahlPo autrbr dŒrb¥]¶ly ðsIy ahlPo N… W a~lbr #efpG. #efpG "GKsIcr|lŒXr \Œu S†~o erPbdk²r b I¥bšG N…l„ âarN u. RNI Reg. No.3037/57 Postal Regd. No. KL / NR 5-65 / 2003-05 - Book: 85 No. 357 Q Printed by P.V. Chandran at M/s Frontline Printers Limited, M-7, Thiru-Vi-Ka Industrial Estate, Guindy, Chennai-600032 and published by him at the Mathrubhumi Buildings Kozhikode for The Mathrubhumi Printing & Publishing Company Limited, Kozhikode Q Chennai Office & News Bureau: No. 7, 7th Floor, 'B' Wing, Parsn Manere, Gemini Compound, Chennai - 600 006 Q Tel: 28228862, 28276426, 28212138 Telefax: 28250411 Q Managing Editor: P.V. Chandran, Editor: K. Gopalakrishnan (Editor responsible for selection of news under PRB Act).


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Dcu ¥IlSr cq]bu S hl[\Ÿjualbr "°GKhGLG "tîr« _lGK½q†: Iu‹hrŠ tmUrbuy ]¶ S "°GK Ie†N lhGL Œ ‹¥XpI "¥\vgWhGLG "tîu NÂu. Dcu ¥IlSr cq]bu S hl[\ŸjuG $ecu S ]|«\r~o ]rSr N SuŒu. \rce[r ¥IhuIjr« ‹Xrblbr 2006 auX« ¥]ldsho "¥\vgr|u~ ]rSrIr ˆl]¶u¨rblb \xr\r ¥d¿Dmˆo hv¥Zfr h†Zl† (38), NrIoaGKojqcr d aui˜Zo al drIo (29), \daGKd Xldq|o \relhr ‹ Ilfo (25), P.]r. \Ktr d ¥ali„clPo (20), Xar»o\lSo hv¥Zfr âs\relh (23) A~re cblWo ¥\l†Œo Urerg„ ¥]ldsho "tîu NÂXo. $ecu S ]|«\r~o c›c Ir¥dl hv†Wl`cWŸy, c›c Ir¥dl e

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N \SŒl„ âarN Xo. ¥ilˆdr« `kWG I »rN rtŸrb \SclPr¥\lSo hr.hr._r. ¥]lds hlWo XŸ j~o ]crNb ]¶SuŒrb aqe† hGLG _|ualbr Iq Secl„ #e fp ]¶SuIblbrcu~u. XuS†~o _~l†Lˆ ¥tlUr« eN o Ie†N \SŒl„ âarN ¥]¶ly \lˆuIlcu S hilb¥Œl SblWo ¥]ldsho $e c "tîu NÂXo.

eplP ¥]ldshuIl† "tîr«

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blólhmIcpG elàl\G \«Ir Ie†N

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Zy¿bu ¥\Xleo ¥hla¥fJ† ilK\|« hx†frN u

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har\l† 18\o

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_lGK½q†: ‹hefuâqgIy|lbr el|l†Uo #h¶ór br« EZr \îo' A~ ¥]cr« a¥šWršr Ib† Xut~u. _ ~l†Lˆ ¥tlUr d #h¶órbrdlWo $m hmIcpG. huckrX euG huJIceualb ‹he fuâqgblWo $Xu Il›o <¥©fr |u~ X~o el|l†Uo #h¶ór "[rÇX† ]tƒu.

_lGK½q†: _l˜\i¨r ad _l† auhodrG "¥hlhr¥b g „t #`rauJpŒr« \_r Zr\l¥LlgG 28\o e¨rbl× \S|uG.

¥^l† ¥hlgp« Pîrhr „t ¥\òXvŒr« ¥Zfsb har \l† \SŒuG. Xr£jl× eIr ˆo h„Ñ« ¥Il¥jPr d h \šoiljr« EPlXrerau¹ Pu Usgptrbr¥d|o' A~ ergb ŒrdlWo har\l† \S|uI b~o Ñîr ‹l^. cere†a Iual† "trbrN u. PuUsgp« \rba\Ÿjr« ]ˆrIPlXr¿e†K ]r~l| er `lKŸy|o "†ialb ‹lXr \r[pG \«IW a~o fu]l†f N…u~ ¥Ul. $.AG.huZ†f \ \lN rb]¶„ I˜ršr tr¥]¶l†ˆo <S„ \S]¶l|W a~o hGLS \ #efp ]¶ˆu. $m #efpau ~brN o hGLS\l `lcelir Iy ‹[l\aÔr b I›o \r ¥eZ\G \«Ir b~uG "¥© iG ]tƒu. Nb†al„ A. I.eh o, P\t« hƈtr claaq†Œr A~recuG ]óh ¥˜j\Œr« ] £SuŒu.

`kWerXcWG $~o _lGK½q†: hu~r bqŒo Dl†K \¥hg „t Is»rdu¨ Üs„ Æh„to ^m¥›g „t #`rau JpŒr« ]le ]¶ˆe†|u¥e ›r Rlbtl× `kWerXcWG \SŒuG. aPîrIo ¥Ilˆ‚¥] ˆo Xe|« ahoXl„ Z†Kbr« <N Ào 12 aWr|lWo `kW er XcWG. "Xr\u¥fgG \S |u~ hrbltŒr\o au\r t÷r ]ljbG JŒs_o ^r¥tlhoJl„ h"Zr ¥\òXvG \d¦uG. Üs„ Æ h„to ^m¥›g „t #`rauJp Œrdu¨ `kW erXcWeuG Iqˆ hrbltŒuG XuS†~u¨ Rlbtl×IjrduG <N Ào \S|u a~o I‚es\† _gs† " }uy IcsG hJl^r elWrbœ dG "trbrN u.

hr.D.Ur. ¥]ldsho Xjr eSuŒu _lGK½q†: XsØelZr _‡ Œr „t ¥]cr« ¥]ldsho ]rSrbrdlb ¥Il»r¥|lSo hv¥Zfr birb Ial«|uˆr bu S _‡Ÿy "¥\vgr |u~ ¥Il†ho Dl^o UršÅs eo ¥]ldsho ilh·\r d a„ hq† "t_rIo ¥Il¥jPr« Xjr eSu]¶o \SŒr. birbbu S al _« ¥^lWr« $m ¥Il¥jPr« \r~o #tuXeW erjrN rˆu ¨Xlbr ¥]ldshr\o Xjr

eu d`rN Xr \ŒuS†~l Wo ¥Il¥jPr« "¥\vgW Œr \ŒrbXo. A~l« b irb b XŸy|l†|uG ]crNbar d½~o ¥Il¥jPr d Pse\|lcuG erZpl†YrI juG al»r\«Ir.


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U«ir Il×

aq~lG \rdbr« \r†alWl\uaXr: AG.hr.Ur. \S]Sr XuSŸr \pqU«ir: U«ir alî† ]½l„ 2021 \ "Srz\al |r Xlah¥aJdIjr« aq ~lG \rdbr« \r†alWG " \ueZrN u Il›u¨ hu‹sG ¥IlSXr <Œceu \S]¶l |l„ AG.hr.Ur \S]Sr XuS Ÿr. ¥IlSXr <Œcer „t ]I†]¶o ]cr¥fl[rN ¥fgG IˆrS\r†alW eIu]¶r „t #zl\ŒuG erer[ ¥hl W« Dl^shuIjrduG Iˆr

|rS|u~ "¥]kIjr« Xscual\ aSu|u a~o AG. hr.Ur îl„UrMo I˜ršr N b†al„ er¥Pæ Ku]´buG h `l¥\Xleo hu`lgo#cpbuG "trbrN u. auÎ eN zl ]\Ÿy Xut~u IlSu|l \u¨ "[rIlcG hu‹sG¥Il SXr \r¥blKrN ¥a«¥\lˆ h arXrbr« \r~o erˆuIrˆl„ h XpelMoaqdG \d¦u a~uG AG. hr.Ur "[rÇX† ]tƒu.

¥h³ieuG hm“ZeuG h˜l\rN o D~lIu~u $m ar›l‹lWrIy. a\h·lkr "\palbr |l›rcr|u~ ‹e¼ŒrIjlWo ail\KcG I»rƒ ZrehŸjr« I›Xo. h|ry Xˆr Œtr]¶rN e†|u¥\ c ‹XrIcrN _ld \ Pse¥\l S Nuˆu Il~e†, PÓG \«Irb ]rXler \ ¥Ze‹sXr|lbr I»uŒtuŒo _drb†]¶rN ]uó„...! $ŒcG IlSŒŸy|rSbr« $m fvl\\uG el\c\uG hm“ZŒr „t ]uXr blc[plbG Il× e|u~u. U«ir Il\rMo dbo\r« \r ~lcu ÌfpG ¿ ¥^l¥ˆl: hl_u h¦trb

\pqU«ir: Irc‚ ¥_Zr|o "\¥acrb¿alUr h‚ ]uch¦lcG d`rN u. $ pbr d #Zp Œ e \rXl Dl^shtlb ¥_Zr PbrduIjr« \S]¶l |rb ]cre†Œ\ŸjuG a\ugpleIlf ‹e† Œ\ŸjuG ]crKWrN lWo ]uch¦lcG. " lcl± #¥clKp hGLS\blb I. A. Aho. ¥_l†Uo Dl^o Ñîsho #„Uo Ipq¥tš†gr ]¶o ¥^l† $˜pq¥Wl U^rgp„hrbu S ¥\òXv Œr« P†a\rbr d apqWr|r« \S~ NSŸrdl

`l-gl ]-T-\ ¥IæG er-Zpl-†-Yr-I- -|l-br I-er-X-I- "-e-X-cr-]¶r|uG

N-þsK-Vo "…-]¶ ¥k-ó-Œr d ‹-Xr-go-Tl Zr-\ a-¥il-ö-eG _u-[-\l×

P-d-er-ir-XG: h-†-|l-† hu-‹sG-¥Il-S-Xr-br¥d|o \pq-U«ir : "-b-« hG-zl-\Ÿjl-b <-Œ-†-‹-¥Z-fr-« \r~uG i-cr-bl-W-br-« \r~uG X-dzl-\ \-K-c-Œr-\o "-e-Ilf- ]¶ˆ P-d-er-ir-XG d-`p-al-|W- a-~ #-e-fp-eu-al-br U«ir h-†-|l-† hu-‹sG-¥Il-S-Xr b h-as-]r-|uG. U«-ir h-†-|l-cr- „t #-efpG $cu hG-zl-\-Ÿ-juG \r-chr-N -Xr- \Œu-S-†-~l-Wo hu‹sG-¥Il-S-Xr- b h-as-]r-|u-~ X-~o au-Jp-a-Ôr gs-dl Zs-kr-Xo ]-tƒu. U-«-ir-|u-¨ er-

ir-XG d-`r-|u-~r- d½-~u Il-WrN u ‹-[l-\-a-Ôr ¥Ul. a-„-¥ali-„-hr-Ÿr-\o au-Jp-aÔr I-Œb-Àu-IbuG N-Âu. \-K-c-el-hrI-ju- S P-d-kl-aG ]-cr-i-cr-|l„ h-†-|l-† ‹-Xr-Él-_-Š-alWo. "Xr\o B-Xu \r-b-a-\-S]-Sr hvs-I-cr-|l\uG X-…l-tl-Wo. U-«-ir-|o "-e-Il-f- ]¶-ˆ Pd-er-ir-XG d-`r-|l-„ P-d-¥_l†UuG <m-†Pr-X \-S-]-Sr-I- hvs-Icr-N u e-cu-~u- ›~o au-Jp-aÔr ]-t-ƒu.

du-[rbl-\: N-þsK-Vo "-…-]¶ ¥k-ó-Œr- d ‹-Xr-go-TlZr-\ a¥ilö-eG _u-[-\l× XÔr $|l-ˆu-a-\ \l-cl-b-W-„ \-œq-Xrcr-bu- S au-Jp-Il-†-ar-I-Xv-Œr-« #¥Llgr|uG. \-d½l-bo "Npu-X- \-»u-Œ-•\uG hG-LeuG "-…-]¶-„ er-j-|o "eXcr ]¶r|uG. _u-[-\l× cl-er- d DœXr\o erj-|o Iu-Sr- e-]¶o, 11 \o A»u-~-¨r-]¶o, ]-°-el-Zp-¥Œl S ]l-d- |l-œo A-»u-~-¨r-]¶o, B»u au-X-« A-ˆu e- c å-ŒeuG ¥a-j-euG, clór ]-Œr-\o Xl-bœI A~rebu›lIuG. 11 auX-« D-cu a-Wr e- c "-…-]¶-P-\\G (<Su-|u Il-ˆr-]l-ˆo). epl-»l× ]ud†- N D-cu a-Wr au-X-« ]l-«|u-SG A-»u- ~-¨r]¶o, Ku-cu-Xr X†]¶-WG A-~r-e-bu›lIuG. ‹Xr-go-Tl-Zr-\-Œr- „t `l-K-al-br ¥k-ó ¥Kl-]u-c-Œr-\o X-t-|-d½rS-uG. X-t-|-d½r-S-« I†-aG X-ÔrbuG #G-_u-d„-ho ¥h-e-\-Œr „t <-Zo-LlS-\G i-crbl-W Pbr-« Ur.Pr.]r ¥Ul. ¥Pl-‚ er ¥Pl-†-ªuG \r-†-e-ir-|uG.

\r†eliI harXr¥blKG $~o ¥\lboU: ¥\lboU adbljr e« ^b† "¥hlhr¥b g„ \r†eliI harXr ¥bl KG Rlbtl× eIrˆo "°r \o hņ 62du¨ #IlGk "]¶l†ˆo a„tr d imho \œ† 64« \S|uG.

Sr_šr „t hvlXÔpG #efp ]¶ˆo Sr_šuIl† P †a tr« [†W \SŒu~u

¥a«¥\lˆ harXr Z\G Zr\ ‹e†Œ\Ÿjr« $S ]Su~Xo auÎ eN zl] \Ÿy Xut~u IlSu|u~ Xr\o XSh·alIu~u e~uG $ ŒcG \S]SrIy `cWhar Xrbu S "[rIlc ]cr[r br« ]¶ˆXl W~uG AG. hr.Ur ]tbu~u. I˜sgW†¥|l "Usg W« I˜sW†¥|l "[rIl cG ]q†WalbuG erˆu IlSu

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\pq-U«ir : P-\Is-b I-er-Xl ¥e-Zr-bu- S ¥\-ò-Xv-Œr-« ih´l-dr- d a-dbl-j `l-gl ]-T-\ ¥IæG er-Zpl-†-Yr-I- -|l-br 46 Üq-]¶o c-›r-« Nl-e l× <N -Ào c›r-\o I-er-X-I- "-e-X-cr-]¶r|uG. er-Il-h¶u-cr-br- d 33 hšo \-œ-† aq-~r-« e-Iu-¥~-cG "-°r\uG I-er-X-I- "-eXcr]¶r|u~u›o. `l-gl ]-T-\ ¥IæG er-Zpl-†-Yr-I- -|l-br cNr-N \l-S-„-]l-ˆu-I-juG "-k-c]¶l-ˆu-I-ju-al-Wo el-br-|u-I. erer-[ ]-T-\ ¥I-æ-Ÿ-jr-« I-erX-I- "-e-X-cr-]¶r-|l-\l-br `lgl ‹-Nl-c-W- bl-ó \-S-Œu a~o hG-Ll-S-I-† "-tr-br-N u.

18

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\pq-U«-ir : \-K-c-Œr-« Iu-tƒ Xl-]-\r-d 16 UrÜr h-«gphuG IqSr-b Xl-]-\r-d 31 UrÜrbuG ¥c-J- ]¶-SuŒr-bXlbr Il-dle-zl \r-cs-k-W¥IæG "-tr-br-N u.

Wo ¥_Zr|o ]uch¦lcG h˜l\rN Xo. 5,000 bq¥tl blWo "el†Uo XuI. ¥_Zr D¥ˆ t hlaqirI ‹ e†Œ\Ÿy \SŒrbrˆu ›~uG Xril† Pbr dr« "e† \SŒrb #¥clKpIcalb `kW ] cr]lSrbuG fuNsIcW ‹e†Œ\ŸjuG ej c ¥b t ‹l[l\pG "†ir|u~u e~uG hGLS\ ]tƒu. "el†Uo XuI X „t ]uXrb www.saferindia.com A~ ]ŠXr|u¥e›r <]¥bl Kr|u a~o ¥_Zr "trbrN u.

|W a~o #efp ]¶Su a ~uG AG.hr.Ur ep¹al|r. epl]lc zl]\Ÿ j au Î e|dr« \r~o hGckr |u~Xr „t `lKalbr ]u Xrb cPrho¥Ñg„ \S]Sr Iy <S„ #cG`r|l\uG ¥bl KG Xscual\rN u. auÎ eN zl]\Ÿy Xu t~u IlSu|u~ ergb Œr« P\Ÿju S ]clXrI juG ‹blhŸjuG Xs†|l„

îl„UrMo I˜ršr Nb†al „t Dl^shualbr _‡ ]¶ SuŒr ¥IæG Xut~rˆu›o. auÎ eN zl]\Ÿju S <SaIjuG ašuG ]sUr]¶r| ]¶ Scu X~ <¥©fp Œ ŒuS† ~lWo Dl^sho Xut~ X ~uG er¥Pæ Ku]´ ]tƒu. \KcŒr d ¥tlUuIy c Prî† N…u~Xr\u¨ \S] SrIy hvsIcr|l\uG AG.hr. Ur. ¥blKG Xscual\rN u.

thrU„ho e« ^b† "¥hlhr¥bg„ `lcelirIy \pqU«ir: IuŒ_o A„¥I½eo AG. A.Pr. thrU„ho e« ^b† "¥hlhr¥bg„ `lcelirIjlbr ¥IlajG \lb† (‹ hrU„to), ¥PplXr ]u„Po ( eho ‹hr.), { ‹Ilfo ( hÆ ˆtr), Iual† Kudl_o tlWr (Ñgt†), Z«PsŒo hrMo (DlUrš†) A~re c Xrc ƒSuŒu. "cerxo \lbIo, "¥flIo hr„ Kly, #\xo A~re† AI·rIpuˆseo I˜ršr "GKŸjuG hXp‹ Ilfo ‹¥XpI ‹Xr\r[rbualWo.

#We|cltr \Xr c \rclilc hacG \SŒu~ erZpl†YrI j ‹fh´ A»uŒuIlcr "cu‡Xr ¥tlbo hx†frN ¥]¶ly

$ p¿bu.Aho. #We|cl† #¤iXpl]cG ¿ "cu‡Xr¥tlbo \pqU«ir: "¥acr|bualbr #We|cltr¥d† ]¶Su~Xo #¤iXpl]cal W~o A»u ŒuIlcr "cu‡Xr¥tlbo " `r‹lb ]¶ˆu. #We|cltr \Xr c P †a tr« \rclilchacG \SŒu~ adbljr erZpl†YrI j hx†frN ¥]¶l»lWo "cu ‡Xr¥tlbo $Ÿ \ "`r‹l b ]¶ˆXo. clPpŒo elWrPp hauN b ŸjuG ašu IˆrSŸjuG \r†ar |u~Xr\lWo Ad½le†|uG

âŠ. #We|cltr \ A Xr†|u~eclcuG $ŒcŒr du ¨lcuhaceualbr e~rˆr d½. $ pÀu er]ŒlIl„ ¥]l Iu~ #We|cltr \Xr c ¥IcjŒr« \r~uau¨ erZpl† YrIy \rclilc hXplÜieu albr cGK ŒŒrbXr« "`r al\au›o¿ "cu‡Xr¥tlbo ] tƒu. hu‹sG¥IlSXr "`r`lg I„ ‹fl o `qg‚, A»uŒu Ilc„ ‹^u«_rZvlbr A~r

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\, "fvXr, tGhrb A~re† hXplÜiG #cG`rN u. #W e|cl† <¥]kr|W a~l efp ]¶ˆo ‹[l\aÔr|o \r¥e Z\G \«IrbXlbr hGLS \bu S ¥Il¿Dl†Ur¥\š† c ÒrXo ]tƒu.

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3

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Su-Œu~-Xu ¥]l- d $ pl ¥K-šo \pq-U«-ir \-K-cŒr- „t Nr-¡-al-br \r-d- Il-¨u-~u. bu-Šh²l-cI-bl-br ]-Wr-Xu-b-†-Œ- ]¶-ˆ $- pl-¥K-šr-« cl-PpŒr- „t hu-c-k-ÀuG "-J-þ-X-bÀuG ¥e-›r Pse-„ _-dr \-«Ir-b es-c-P-el-Ól-cu- S \r-Xp h-ao-cW \r-d- Il-¨u-~u. U-«-ir- b "-tr-bl-Œ-e-†-|u-¥]l-duG $- p ¥K-šo ]-cr-Nr-X-alWo. D¥ˆ t hr-\r-a-I-jrduG Nr-óŸ-jrduG ]-cr-Nr-X-al-Wo $Xo. ]l-†-d- a-„tr- „tbuG cl-±]-Xr `-e- „tbuG

hmŒo, ¥\l†-Œo ¥_½l-|u-I-ju- SbuG Il-×-e-ˆŒo cl-Po-]-Yr-dlWo $- p-¥K-šo zr-Xr- N-…u-~-Xo. cl-Pp-Œr- „t `l-K-¥[-bG \r-†-W-br-N \q-tu-I-W|r-\o ‹-I-S-\-Ÿ- |uG ]l-Xu-h-¥˜-j-\-Ÿ |uG ¥e-Zrbl-b ¥_l-ˆo I½-_o a-Xl-\-al-Wo NušuG. hu-c-kl Il-c-W-Ÿjl-« ¥_l-ˆo I½-_ o aXl-\G ]l-Xu-]-cr-]l-Sr-I -|o er-ˆu- Il-Su-|u~-Xo X-S-ƒ-Xr-\u¥f-gG cl-Pp-Œr- „t "-`r-al-\al-b tr-]¶-_o-jr-Io ]-¥c-Uu-al-ó-al-Wo $-er- S $-¥]¶l- \S-|u-~ ]l-Xu-]-cr-]l-Sr. U-«-ir- d ]-d es-Yr-IjuG Xu-S-Ÿu-~XuG D-SuŸu-~XuG $-er- S-blWo. D~lG ¥dl-I-a-il-bu-Š-ŒrduG "-^oKl-„ buŠ-Œr-duG acrN h-\r-I-cu- S h²-cW-Àl-bl-Wo \pq-U-«-ir-bu- S fr-do-]rbl-b A-Uvr-„ dpq-ˆ-„ $ p-¥KšuG ]-Wr-bu-~Xo. 1921 ^r-{e-cr 10\o Il-Wl-ˆo ‹-`u- $-Xr-\o Xt-|-d½r-ˆu. acrN h-\r-I-cu- S ¥]-co $-Xr- „t Nua-cu-Ijr-« Il-Œr-e-N u. ]-Œu e-†-g-Œr-\o ¥fgG 1931« $-Xr- „t \r-†-˜l-WG ]q-†-Œr-blbr. 42 as-š-tl-Wo $- p-¥K-šr- „t <-bcG. ]l-cs-hr d #†-Io Zo Ñl-¥^pl-bu- S al-ò-I-br-« $-Xu Xdbub†Œr \r«|u~Xu. 1971¿dl-Wo $- pl-¥Kšr-« "-Él-X P-el-Ólcu- S h²-c-W-Àl-br E"-a-† P-el-„ ¥PplXr' X-jrbr|l-„ XuSŸrbXo. 1971 d $- p¿]l-Io bu-ŠŒr- „t Dl-†-˜-|l-bl-Wr-Xo #-cG-`r-N -Xo. 1972 P\e-cr 26 \o ‹-[l-\-a-Ôr $-xr-cl-Kl-‡r Dm-¥Zpl-KrI-al-br "-a-†-Pel-„ ¥Ppl-Xr cl-±-Œr-\o h-a-†]¶rN u. $-¥]¶l- cl-±-Œr- „t ‹[l-\ #-¥Ll-gh-a-b-Ÿjr-« cl-±-]-Xr-buG ‹-[l-\-a-ÔrbuG $ p-¥K-šr- d-Œr "-a-†-P-el-„ ¥Ppl-Xr- b eWŸu-I A~-Xo cl-±-Œr- „t Dm-¥ZplKr-I N-SŸr- „t `l-Kl-al-b-r al-tr-br-cr-|u~u. cl-Pp-Œr-

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h½s]¶† 28/05 22/05 ¿ 30/03 25/03 01/04 ¿ 01/04

a-bq-†-er-il-† ¥^-ho ós-br-« Iu-ˆr-I- -|u-¨ Il-†-ˆq‚ fr-«-]¶-fl-d-br-« "-Pr-Xo \l-cl-b-W-„ I½l- h-Su-|u-~u

Il-†-ˆq-‚ fr-«-]¶fl-d \SŒr \pq-U«ir: a-bq-†-er-il-† ¥^-ho « Iu-ˆr-I- -|l-br Il-†-ˆq-‚ fr- \l-Yo <-Zo-LlS-\G \r-†-e-irN u. "ós-br- d ‹-Ç-Xr h¦q ¥^l-† #- «-]¶fl-d \-SŒr. ¥I-c-j Il-†-ˆq- Pr-Xo \l-cl-b-W-„,. A.er. ‹-fl†-So-ho h-„t-tr- „t ¥\-ò-Xv-Œr- ‚ "-|lZ-ar h-ƈ-tr hu-[s-†- o A-~r-e-† I½l-hu-I- j-SuŒu.

¥Z-el-d-b-Ÿ-jr« Dlfl-\ Rl-b† \pq-U«ir: ]s-Ul-\u-`-e-ŸjuG Iu-cr-fu a-c-W-euG Dl†ar]¶rN o ¥\l-œu-Il-dG Rl-b-tl× er-fu-Šel-c-Œr-¥d-|u ‹-¥e-fr-|u~u. X-šu-IjuG ]l-]-Ÿ-juG Dl†Œo ¥eZ\rN uG Iu-cr-fu-a-c-W-Œr „t ^-d-ŸjuG ]l-T-ŸjuG Ps-erX-Œr-« hvs-I-cr-N uG er-fvl-hr-I ]uXrb "-\u-`-e-Œr-¥d-|u ‹¥e-fr-|u~u. a-il-\-K-c-Œr- d erer-[ ¥Z-el-d-b-Ÿ-jr-« Dlfl-\ Rl-b-†.

P-\-Io-]u-cr al-†- Ür-¥Kltr-¥bl-ho Dl†-Œ¥Ul-I·o ]-¨r-br-« \-S-|u-~ ]sUl-\u-`-e el-c fu-âq-g-I- -|o ]-Œ-\G-Xr-ˆ ho-„to ¥_-hr-« Zb-tl-br- d ^l. er-«-h-‚ ]r. A{ilG au-Jp-Il-†-ar-IXvG e-ir|uG. cl-er- d A-ˆr-\o er-fu-Š Iu-†_l-\-Àu ¥f-gG D-œ-X-c|o Dlfl-\ fu-âq-g Xu-S-ŸuG. eIu-¥~-cG B-»r-\o h‡pl ‹l-†-Y\buG Xu-S†-~u ‹-`l-g-WeuG \-S|uG.

‹a-tr h¦q- Dl-Ur-¥šl-tr-b-Œr« \-S-|uG. Zr-ep-Il-cu-Wp [pl\euG Dlfl-\ Xr-cu-I-†-a-ŸjuG <›lIuG. ^l. ¥Pl†-Po Xs-›-]¶l-t, ^l. îs-^-„ I-\r-]¶-¨r-«, ^l. Pr˜r al-aq-ˆr-« A-~r-e-† ¥\-òXvG \-«-IuG.

im-ho-Jl-ho h-^o-Z-†P-Mo U-e-d-]¶o- a-„to B-crb-br- d hr aq~r-du-¨ h-„to ¥a-csho Dl†-Œ-¥Ul-I·o I-Œs-ëdr d Dlfl-\ Rl-b-† cl-er- d B»r\o h-„to ¥]l -ho h¦q- Üm-›r-« \-S-|uG. auG _ `Îlh-\ a-ól- ]¶l-ds-Œ Ks-e-†Ks-ho al-† Iutr-¥dl-ho ¥\-ò-XvG \«-IuG.

¥]l-|-šr- d A c-›r-du-¨ ad-£c `-e-\r-« \-S-|uG. Iu-†-_l-\ÀuG fu-âq-gÀuG ¥P|-_o al-† _-†W-_l-ho ¥\-òXvG \-«-IuG.

Zr-«-gl-Zo ¥Ilj-\r h-„to #-„t-Ws-ho ad-£-c I¥Œl-dr-| ]-¨r-br d Dlfl-\ fu-âq-g-I- cl-er- d B-»r-\o ad£-c ¥Ppl-Xr-hr-« \-S-|uG. Il-crŒl-ho $- p U-b-t-Å-† ^l. e-†Ks-ho aš-a-\ fu-âq-g-I-jr-« au-JpIl-†-ar-IXvG e-ir-|uG.

du-[r-bl-\br«

h-„to ¥a-cs-ho bl-¥|l_l-b hr-tr-b-„ ]-¨r-br d Dlfl-\ Rl-b-† Il-«e-cr N†-N o Nl-]¶-dr« \-S-|uG. cl-er- d B-»u au-X« A-ˆ-c e- c ‹l-†-Y-\-buG fu¥Kl- -al-†-|-šo gbuG. e-Iu-¥~-cG B-»-c `l-bo es-† hr-Mo al-†-Kr- d h-„to âqauX ]s-¥š-»o-ho bl-¥|l_l-b hr-trb- \-buG-«‹-A-hˆ-cG-Ke--e uG.c h-‡pl-‹l-†-Y„ Dl-†-Œ-¥Ul-I·o I-Œs-ë-dr- d Xr-cu-I-†-a-Ÿ- cl-er- d 8.15-\o ‹l-†Y-\-¥bl- S Xu-S-ŸuG. D-œ-Xr\o er-fu-Š Iu-†-_-l-\buG Dlfl-\ fu-âq-g-IjuG.

A-„.A-ho.Aho. el-†-gr-I- h-¥˜j-\G #-†. I.]u-cG ¥I-c-j ho-|q . 10.00 Q P-\-hG-ñ-Xr i-h´l-« fl-J-bu- S hmP-\p ho-¥]l-|-‚ $G-Kojs-go ¥Il-»o-hr- „t <-Zo-Ll-S-\G 702, A-«. A.Pr ^½l-šo. 5.00 Q a-bq-†-er-il-† ¥^-ho e-‚ \-¥el¢l-\ ¥e-Zr-br-« esUr¥bl ‹-Z-†-f\G 5.00 Ir-Mo-ho e Ipl-œo a-bq-†-er-il-† ¥^-ho ós Q P-\Is-b I-er-Xl ¥e-Zr-bu- S ¥\-ò-Xv-Œr-« Iu-ƒu-ür-|-er- _½Uo hl-Æ- a-„to hs-¥tl a-d-_lX-I-ju- S "-e-X-c-WG Zvl-c-I h-Å-† 14 d ¥]l|-šo _r 80, † $-S-e-I-br- d Dl-fl-\ Rl-b-† h-„to ¥Pl†-Po a-d-£-c I-¥Œl| ]-¨r-br d Dlfl-\ fu-âqAG. A.Pr ^½l-šo. 3.00 cler- d Dœ-Xu au-X« e-Iu- dr¥~-cG "-°u a-Wr e- c ¥tlh-tr g-I- cl-er- d A-ˆr-\o 136, A Q

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„t "-Xr-Yr-I-jl-br er-¥Z-f-Œu-\r-~o A-Œu-~ `c-W-Œ-d-e-ÓlcuG $- p-¥K-šr- d-Œr "-a-†-Pel„ ¥P-pl-Xr-|o â-ŠlÒ-dr "-†-]¶r-|l-tu-›o.


2008 E al†N o 16 E Rlbtl×

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IujŒo ‹PlaþdŒr „t auJ]óalb Zs\_‡uer« Rl„ Dcu hi] ól[r]clbr IS~u IqSr b~u ]tb ˆ. 1942« EZs\_‡u'er „t #]¶sho " ~o ]¥cX\lb al[e„ \lbcu S Ntu IˆrSŒrdlbrcu~u. ad_ltr d ¥\Xl| j "trblalbrcu~ A\r|o IlN r ‹PlaþdŒr dbuG Xrcuer XlGIq† ¥îšo ¥Il‚Üh·r dbuG ¥\Xl|jlb $|›elcp†, $…uür, "… ]¶„, ]ˆG XlWu]r¨, Sr.AG. e†Ksho, #\rahoÆs„ XuSŸrbe c ¥\crˆuI ›o ]crNb ]¶Sl„ I»rƒXo # hliNcpŒrdlWo. ]\œr¨r b ‹¥XpIG #cuG âŠr|uG. ]r~sSo RŸju S hœ†|Œr „t ‹[l\¥eZr IlN rbr d h¥˜j\Ÿ jlbrcu~u. "¥©iŒr „t bu¹rNr buG ^drXeuG A ~ efsIcrN u. A d½l "treuG hvlbŒal|l„ ‹`lgI\u I»r¥b›XlWo A~ "cr¥îlˆrdr „t "`r‹lbG "\uhcr|u~ Dcu ‹`lgI\lbrcu~u ]\œr¨r. `cWL S\ ‹l_dpŒr«e~ IldŒo ]\œ¨r¥bl Sl]¶G ¥Il‚Üho IplœuIjr« ]T\I½lhuIy \SŒl„ ¥]lbXo Dl†|u~u. "~o bue ¥Il‚ÜhuIlclb A. I.#„tWr, ebdl† cer XuSŸrbe c IplœuIjr« I› Dl†abuau›o. ]\œr¨r Aer S N ~lduG "¥©iG Nd½u~Xr\uau¥œ "¥©i Œ|u trN u¨ Iu t IYIy "er S AŒr¥N cualbrcu~u. IlN rbr« aÔrblbrcr |u¥œly Dcu ejr N übrS]lSr« "°cdkG cq] "»raXr \S~u e~ #¥cl]WG "~o ]\œr¨r |Xr c <b†~rcu~u. "¥©iŒr\o "~o E e jr N ü|¨„' A ~lcu ¥]cuesWrcu~u. "¥©iŒr „t ¥]cr« #ZpeuG "ehl\euG ¥Iˆ D¥c blcu "]elZG $Xlbrcu~u. DcrSŒo ¥blKŒr\u N~¥]¶ly Dcu Ntu|„ E ejr N ü|¨„' A~o auJŒu¥\l|r erjrN u. #clblduG erjtr¥]¶lIuG. ]¥k, ]\œr¨r erjtrbrd½. # \rtG a šl~lbrcu ~£rduG "¥©i Œ erj†N _l[r|brd½. ¥kl`G IqSl X "¥©iG # Iu

h¶l\rgo IY dqbr _u\u e«: h¶l\rgo¿ aIohr|« hGer[lbI„ (1900¿1983). _u\u edr\o X „t A»uŒo DˆuG $gµalbrcu~rd½. A»uŒualbr A~uG DcIdG ]ldrN rcu~u "¥©iG ¿ #¤IY ¥]lduG ]tƒu IlSuŒo A»uXr|uIblbrcu~¥d½l. "¥©iŒr „t IYl]lóŸjr« Dcr|«¥]¶lduG D c»uŒuIlc„ <›lbrcu~rd½. A~rˆuG, hu“Œu|ju SbuG ašuG ¥‹cW Il›o _u\u e« A»uXr¿BXl\uG IerXIjuG Ntrb IYIjuG An Unspeakable Betrayal: Selected Writings of Luis Bunuel A~ ]uh´IŒr« \r~lWs Ehtsbdrîr|o IY'

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Dcu "h`palb IY Iuƒu ¥acr b hG_‡rN o \r†WlbIalb # habG e~ ¥]¶ly, "eju S "˜ÀuG Il† a„hsŒbu S "˜ NÂXu ¥]l d N…l„ #Üiau›lbr. IüuIy|o Xl » Itu]¶u ]S† ~o, "ey erjtu~Xu I›¥]¶ly, "˜ "ey|u Nue~ ¥tlhl ]¶q|ju S Dcu N›o IlSuŒu. ]¥k, Il† a„hsŒ b¥]¶l d "Ÿ \ "SŸrbrcr|u~ ‹ÇXalbrcu~rd½ ¥acr |lN r ¥„tXo. "ey P\ld Xut~o, ]q N ›SuŒo edr N trƒu. ]r~s So, @XelIuel„ XuSŸr. (1927)

‹l^. ]r.Pr. \œsf„ (16.3.2008 ¿ 23.3.2008) "fvXr, `cWr, Il†ŒrI # Zp Œ 15 \l»rI: a\HhuJG XlcX ¥ap\ IutelbXu Il›o N…u~ ‹e¼ŒrIjr« #efpalb BIl ÜXbuG eh´u\rgøalb has] \euG NucuŸuG. ]»bIldŸjr« \r~uG epXp h´albr "˜bualbr "Su]¶G IutbuG. 18, 19 Xsb XrIy \~o. Il†ŒrI "ehl\ Œ 45 \l »rI, ¥clirWr, aIscpG #Zp Œ ] IuXr: ]uXrb eli\G elŸl\u¨ IuˆrIju S ¥‹cW auJerd ÀSu |u~Xr\o XlXo]cpard½lŒ ergaG IuSuG_Œrdu›leuG. Ke ý„tr¥dl ašu ]lXu¥aJdlzl]\Ÿjr¥dl ¥Pldr N…u ~e†|o zdalšG ecuG. 16, 17 XsbXrIy \~o. aIscpG c›la Œ ]IuXr, Xrcuel Xrc, ]uW†XG #Zp Œ 45 \l»rI: epl]lcG au¥J\ hlœŒrIcGK Œo aN ]¶ˆ \rdecu a£rduG h ¥ilZc_‡G frYrdaleuG. ¥‹aer eliG \SŒu~Xr\u¨ ergaŸy Xs†~o IuSuG_Œr „t "GKsIlc¥ŒlSuIqSr Idpl WG \S|uG. 16, 17 XsbXrIy "\uIqdG. ]uW†XG "hl\ Œ 15 \l»rI, ]q…G, #brdpG: IW|r« ]¶SlŒ ]WG IefG e|uI, "Æa‹ e†Œ\Ÿy|o ¥\òXvG \«IuI A~s IušŸy #¥cl]rN o "[rÇ X† ¥Ih·r« ]¶SuŒuG. ]csklIldŒo ¥e ›ó âŠr|l„ I»rblŒXu Il›o erga Ÿy "\u`e ]¶SuG. 18, 19 XsbXrIy \~o. aIG,]qcG, <óG #Zp Œ 15 \l»rI: `kWIlcpŒr« hab\rgø ]ldr |lŒXu Il›uG âŠ|uteu Il›uG <ZchG_‡alb "huJ Ÿy "\u`e ]¶SuG. Dm¥ZplKrI IlcpŸjualbr _‡ ]¶ˆo Zs†LZqcbló ¥e ›recuG. 16, 17 XsbXrIy \~o. <óG "ehl\ Œ 45 \l»rI, "ŒG, NrŒrc #Zp Œ ]IuXr: ]uXrb zdG elŸu~Xr\uG Ýi \r†alWG \SŒu~Xr\uG au„KW \ \d¦r IlcpŸy N…uG. Dmg[ \r†alWŒr\o #efpalb ^lÅtr zl]r|u ~Xr\uG ¥ily hbr« epl]lcŒr\uG <¨ âaG <m†PrX ]¶SuŒuG. 16, 17 Xr…XrIy \~o.

NrŒrc c›la Œ ]IuXr, ¥NlXr, erflJG #Zp Œ 45 \l»rI: `qarbu S ÆberÆbŸjrdq S d`r|u~ [\dl`G ]uXrb _rhr\h·o #cG`r |u~Xr\u ‹¥blP\ ]¶SuŒuG. er ¥ZfŒu¥]lIuel\uG "er S <b†~ ¥Pldr Irˆuel\uG ]uXrb hu“Zo_‡G hilbIal euG. 16, 17 Xr…XrIy \~o. erflJG "ehl\ Œ 15 \l»rI, "\r»G, ò¥|ˆ: $SÀr S <›leu~ #¥clKp]calb ergaŸy|o ]u Xrb NrIrölcsXr ‹¥blP\ IcaleuG. IdldbŸjr« \r~uG fsdrN u¥]l~ #¥dlN\lcirXalb Iqˆu I ˆo ]csk bbuG XuS†~o `lerPserX ŒbuG ¥ZlgIcalbr _l[r|uG. 18, 19 Xr…XrIy KuWIcalWo. aqdG, ]qclSG, <ólSG #Zp Œ 15 \l»rI: ]uXrb ¥Pldr #¤l†Yal buG hXph‡albuG N…u~Xrdq S "[rÇXcu S ¥h³i]q†Walb hiIcWG d`r|uG. ]uXrb zd ¥al eli\¥al elŸu~Xr\u #efpalb ¥dl‚ hGLSr]¶r|uG. 16, 17 Xr…XrIy \~o. <ólSG "ehl\ Œ 45 \l»rI, Xrcu¥elWG, "erˆG #Zp Œ ]IuXr: hu“Œu|¥jl SlŒu Zs† LZqc bló N…u~Xo “Zpalb " \u`ealeuG. "]IShl[pXIy <›leu~ habalbXu Il›o IcuXWG. ¥Pl drbr d #¤l†YX ]crKWrN u IutN u IqSr <ŒcelZrXvau¨ ‹e¼ŒrIy N…l„ \r†_ ‡r|uG. 18, 19 Xr…XrIy \~o. "erˆG c›la Œ ]IuXr, NXbG, ]qcuˆlXr #Zp Œ 45 \l»rI: Idl IlbrI cGKŸjr« IlWr|u~ ar Su|o h“Zb¥dlIŒr „t ‹fG hÀo ]lóalIu~Xr\uG ]uch¦lc Ÿy ¥\Su~Xr\uG hilbr|uG. NrIrölhG er[l\Œr« e~ "⊠#¥clKp Œ ej c er]csXalbr _l[r|u~Xu âŠr|WG. 16, 17 Xr…XrIy \~o. ]qcuˆlXr "ehl\ Œ 15 \l»rI, <óˆlXr, ¥ceXr: $SÀr S <›l eu~ ¥ZilhvlzpG NrIrölcsXr br« alšŸy ecuŒu~¥Xl Sl ]¶G ¥Pldrbr« XuScu~ IlcpG ]u\H ]cr¥fl[r|uG. <~X erZpl`plhG ¥\Srbe† ¥Pldrbualbr _‡ ]¶ˆo er¥ZfŒu¥]lIu el„ X…l tSu|uG. 16, 17 Xr…XrIy \~o.


iii

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