Economic Management Journal May 2015, Volume 4, Issue 2, PP.35-41
The Purchasing Value of Taiwanese Orchid Industry: Application of DEMATEL Tien-Chin Wang, Ching-Feng Yen#
Postgraduate Programs in International Business Department of National Kaohsiung University of Applied Sciences, Kaohsiung, Taiwan #
Email: rex52750@gmail.com
Abstract In recent years, flower industry has become the representative of biotechnology industry in our country, but most studies focused on planting technology and business model analysis, ignoring its original purchase value of orchids. Therefore, Decision Making Trail and Evaluation Laboratory are used in this study to solve this problem. We hope to analysis the purchase value of orchids from the whole of orchid industry value. Why do they buy orchids and nurture orchids? The study uses Michael Porter (1985) competitive advantage in the value chain to analysis the purchase value of orchids. Facts combined of production, marketing, logistics and R & D, and finally recognizing the crucial factor in the purchase of domestic orchid industry value. This study finds that the most important fact of the purchase value of Taiwan's orchid industry is the production management, but the key impact of this study is the R & D technical facts. The other key indicators include their abilities to master the trend of markets, enhance the quality of superiority planted, transportation management and improvement on the varieties of orchids. Finally, according to results, the study provides the orchid industry with development strategy and gives the orchid experts and orchid garden a reference decision. Keywords: Orchid Industry; Purchasing Value; DEMATEL
應用 DEMATEL 法於蘭花產業之購買價值研究 王天津,顏靖峰 國立高雄應用科技大學國際企業系,台灣 高雄 摘 要:近年在精緻農業快速發展下,花卉產業已成為我國具有代表性的農業生物科技產業之一,然而多數研究皆以栽種 技術分析與經營模式作為探討,忽略了其原本蘭花購買價值因素,因此本研究運用決策實驗室分析法,希望從整體蘭花 產業的觀點,運用 Michael Porter(1985)競爭優勢中的價值鏈來加以整合,分析蘭花購買價值之生產、行銷、後勤與研發 四大構面。確認國內蘭花產業中購買價值的關鍵因素。研究結果發現,台灣蘭花產業四項購買價值構面中,重要性以生 產管理面最為重要,而影響度以研發技術面為最關鍵影響構面,在關鍵指標分析中,影響我國蘭花產業購買價值關鍵指 標以提升本身掌握市場趨勢能力、提升花種栽種品質優越性、優化花卉運輸管理和包裝方式、增進品種改良技術這五項 為最關鍵指標,最後根據研究結果,提出未來蘭花產業的發展策略,提供蘭園廠商及專家決策之參考,並藉此延續台灣 蘭花產業在國際上競爭優勢及地位。 关键词:蘭花產業;購買價值;DEMATEL
1 前言 在現今台灣農業及生技產業發展良好的情境下,花卉產業來做交易買賣已成為我國具有代表性的一項 產業,特別於蘭花產業。在西方國家中特別熱衷於蘭花產業,且多以大型的農企業組織方式來做經營與培 養,但台灣花卉王國是如何地維持優勢與持續創造價值,以至於永續經營的目標是往後重要的課題。 - 35 www.emj-journal.org