Stowe School West House Bucks Awards

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Stowe School West House

Consultants

Structural Engineer: Price & Myers

Josh Lawrence jlawrence@pricemyers.com

+44 1865 243 598

M&E Consultant: RED Engineering

Kevin Durrant Kdurrant@red-eng.com

01869 355600

Quantity Surveyors: Michael Edwards & Associates

Andy Allsopp-Jones Andy@meaconsult.eu

01249447278

Landscape Consultants: Quartet Design

David Newman David@qdl.co.uk

01280 860500

Acoustic Consultants: Sandy Brown Associates

Bob Albon BobA@sandybrown.com

0121 227 5020

CDM Coordinator: Vance Miller Health and Safety

Vance Miller vance@vancemiller.co.uk

+44 1733 244 285

Approved Building Inspector: Salus

Stuart Braithwaite

Stuart.Braithwaite@Salusai.co.uk

01527 598 903

Main Contractor: Stephnell

Steve Simpson steve.simpson@stepnell.co.uk

01235772772

Photographer

Richard Chivers richard.chivers@ntlworld.com

+447786616461 rchivers.co.uk

Buckinghamshire Awards 2023

Project Description

The new girls’ boarding house at Stowe finds continuity of surprise and delight in the Arcadian setting of British worthies. The West House is the result of a longstanding collaboration between the school and MICA, resulting in an innovative boarding house typology that combines ergonomic efficiency with a strong connection to the surrounding natural beauty.

Romantic design

Seamlessly incorporating the path, topography, woodland, and overall massing, West House shelters in an outskirt of the pleasure gardens. A winding path meanders through the woods, leading to a cluster of twostory houses, where West House proudly stands alongside three Neo-Georgian masters’ residences. This new establishment offers 24 study bedrooms, each equipped with en-suite facilities, staff living areas, common rooms, gardens, and terraces.

Internal Fabrics

The plan is split into two blocks: the first a low-lying two-storey block with external terrace and main shared facilities, and the second is partially sunken into the ground plane over three floors. The main entrance opens into to a double height common room/ kitchen. Open stairs connect the study bedrooms overlooking the common room. The bridge spans the path to the second block containing further study bedrooms clustered around the circulation. Accessible study bedrooms are located on the ground floor adjacent to a platform lift which links the terraces. The ensuite study bedrooms are a developed model in collaboration with the school, based on previous Queen’s and Stanhope Houses, and are characterised by generous window and seating areas. The study bedrooms are strategically clustered in groups of three and six, providing flexibility in terms of occupancy and management arrangements. Instead of traditional corridors, the bedrooms open directly onto common areas, promoting a sense of community and interaction. The use of colour aids legibility and accessibility within the space, with the bedrooms adopting a recessive palette. White fitted furniture serves as a backdrop to vibrant flooring, while window seat fabrics and curtains feature warmer neutral tones.

Playful Brick Volumes

The boarding house is comprised of two interconnected blocks, their silhouette refracted into groupings of taller volumes that undulate gracefully, forming brick curtains framed by terraces and parapets. The internal elements of the structure, such as the staircase and lift, are celebrated through the inclusion of brick drums and sentinellike towers. The construction technique employed for this project involves well-sealed, insulated brick cavity walls that feature deep brick reveals around windows and openings. The variation in brick coursing and mortar joints adds visual interest and differentiates between various sections of the building.

Construction of the boarding house commenced in October 2016 and was successfully completed in September 2017, adhering strictly to the predetermined timeline and budget. The total cost of the project amounted to £2.8 million, a figure established early on and meticulously maintained throughout the construction process.

“The architects show their customary sensitivity to the contextual surroundings of Home Park as a gateway to the Western Garden...West House is a masterclass in demonstrating MICA’s skill in lifting the mundane into the sublime.”

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- Dr Anthony Wallersteiner, Stowe Headmaster
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Below 1. West House’s shifting volumes of brick can be seen through the breaks of foliage in an adjacent deep-set tree belt Left 2. Pupils coming out from the entrace of West House

Environmental considerations

The scheme is characterised by highly insulated brick facades punctured by deep brick reveals to windows and openings. This architecture creates an energy efficient building with low energy inputs and enabled by highly insulated facades and glazing and high air-tightness levels. The scheme draws upon the typologies of the existing context and is characterised by generous proportions to habitable spaces, dual aspect, rooflit spaces and large roof terraces. The shaped and shifting facades respond to site constraints, creating a garden to the rear

of West 4, and expressing views through to the woodland setting and landscape beyond.

Predicted annual CO2 emissions are 1% lower than the required target, therefore the building complies with ADL2A Criterion 1 (annual CO2 emissions)

The building fabric of the building complies with ADL2A Criterion 2 (performance of thermal design elements)

The building complies with ADL2A Criterion 3 (Limiting the effects of solar gains in summer).

Buckinghamshire Awards 2023
3. Pupils walking back to West House from the main school sports fields
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A glazed bridge link frames a path between West House’s two blocks
Buckinghamshire Awards 2023
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Above 5. A buff brick was chosen to mediate between the earthy brown brick palette of Dodd’s Neo-Georgian houses and the predominant honey-toned render of the main campus, exemplified by Stowe House 6. Elevation drawing showing the architectural datums that are taken from adjacent houses –the common eaves level marks a parapet

Sourcing of Materials

The specification requires that materials and products conform to the BRE Environmental and Sustainability Standard “BES 6001 – Responsible Sourcing of Construction Products”, and that product manufacturers ensure that their products have been made with constituent materials that have been responsibly sourced with proven organisational

governance and supply chain management. The percentage of recycled content must be declared and certification and a lifecycle assessment are required. A sustainability audit was carried out part of our ISO 14001:2015 environmental quality systems – during which the durability and adaptability of materials are a key consideration.

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Above 7. A glimpse of serene landscape gardens from the terrace Left 8. Windows are loosely arranged in open plan spaces or aligned behind stacks of accommodation, in crisp white arrangements
Buckinghamshire Awards 2023
9. The dynamic shading patterns created by West House’s unique form
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10. A glazed bridge link connects West House’s two blocks
Buckinghamshire Awards 2023
11. West House’s assemblage of pale-brick volumes including a cylindrical tower and glazed bridge
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As demand for sixth form places has increased, the existing Home Park Houses have been unable to cater to the needs of the School, within the constraints of the existing School Campus buildings. The new ensuite study bedrooms were developed in collaboration with the school, based on previous boarding Houses, and are characterised by generous window and seating areas. Accessible study bedrooms are located on the ground floor adjacent to a platform lift which links the external terraces, promoting a lifestyle connected to the adjacent woodland.

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Above 12. En-suite study bedrooms with window seats providing views to the serene landscape Left 13. Bright and open stairwells to offer a view to the garden
Buckinghamshire Awards 2023
Above 14. Bedrooms designed with bespoke fitted furniture, provide dedicated study space Right 15. The stairs are animated with strong colours of yellow and orange as well as circular skylight and portal to bring natural light in
Buckinghamshire Awards 2023
16. Pupils working together in light-filled common space

18.

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Left 17. Corridor allows for public passage and offers views to the landscape Below Common areas double up as circulation and provide social space
Buckinghamshire Awards 2023
19. The carefully-considered placement of windows offers glimpses into the interior
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Above + Right 20. Connecting clusters of student rooms open out to double height volumes, deep window seats provide views to the woodland
Buckinghamshire Awards 2023 50 25 0 125m. 50 25 0 125m. 21. Location Plan West House, Stowe School 50 25 0 125m. 50 25 0 125m. N Queen’s & Stanhope Stowe Art School New Boy’s Boarding House West House 1. 2. 3. 4. Chapel Main House Western
Home
Houses 1 2 3 4
Gardens Pyramid Wood West House
Park
Drawings
MICA 25 0 5 10 20m. 0 5 10 20m. 0 5 10 20m. 22. Site Plan West House, Stowe School N
Buckinghamshire Awards 2023 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 0 2 4 10m. 1 Ensuite bedroom 2 Common room 3 Kitchen 4 Lobby 5 Entrance to staff apartment 6 Plant 7 Terrace 8 Bridge link 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 6 5 0 2 4 10m. 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 8 7 1 1 7 7 1 1 1 2 6 0 2 4 10m. 1 Ensuite bedroom 2 Common room 3 Kitchen 4 Lobby 5 Entrance to staff apartment 6 Plant 7 Terrace 8 Bridge link 3 2 7 0 2 4 10m. 0 2 4 10m. 1 1 1 1 4 0 2 4 10m. apartment 6 5 0 2 4 10m. 1 1 1 4 2 4 10m. 1 Ensuite bedroom 2 Common room 3 Kitchen 4 Lobby 5 Entrance to staff apartment 6 Plant 7 Terrace 8 Bridge link 3 2 7 0 2 4 10m. 23. Floor Plans West House, Stowe School N Ground Floor Upper Ground Floor First Floor Ensuite bedroom Common room Kitchen Lobby Entrance to staff apartment Plant Terrace Bridge link 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
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24. Exploded Axonometric West House, Stowe School
Buckinghamshire Awards 2023 0 2 4 10m. 0 2 4 10m. 0 2 4 10m. 0 2 4 10m. 0 2 4 10m. 25. Elevations West House, Stowe North West Elevation 0 2 4 10m. 0 2 4 10m. North Elevation
MICA 29 0 2 4 10m. 0 2 4 10m. 0 2 4 10m. 0 2 4 10m. 0 2 4 10m. 0 2 4 10m. 0 2 4 10m. 0 2 4 10m. 0 2 4 10m. 26. Elevations West House, Stowe West Elevation South East Elevation
Buckinghamshire Awards 2023 1 Ensuite bedroom 2 Common room 3 Kitchen 4 Lobby 5 Entrance to staff apartment 6 Plant 7 Terrace 8 Bridge link 3 2 7 0 2 4 10m. 1 1 2 1 Ensuite bedroom 2 Common room 3 Kitchen 4 Lobby 5 Entrance to staff apartment 6 Plant 7 Terrace 8 Bridge link 0 2 4 10m. 1 Ensuite bedroom 2 Common room 3 Kitchen 4 Lobby 5 Entrance to staff apartment 6 Plant 7 Terrace 8 Bridge link 3 2 7 0 2 4 10m. 0 2 4 10m. 1 Ensuite bedroom 2 Common room 3 Kitchen 4 Lobby 5 Entrance to staff apartment 6 Plant 7 Terrace 8 Bridge link 3 2 7 0 2 4 10m. 1 1 2 1 Ensuite bedroom 2 Common room 3 Kitchen 4 Lobby 5 Entrance to staff apartment 6 Plant 7 Terrace 8 Bridge link 0 2 4 10m. 1 Ensuite bedroom 2 Common room 3 Kitchen 4 Lobby 5 Entrance to staff apartment 6 Plant 7 Terrace 8 Bridge link 3 2 7 0 2 4 10m. 0 2 4 10m. 27. Sections West House, Stowe 1 Ensuite bedroom 2 Common room 3 Kitchen 4 Lobby 5 Entrance to staff apartment 6 Plant 3 1 Ensuite bedroom 2 Common room 3 Kitchen 4 Lobby 5 Entrance to staff apartment 6 Plant 7 Terrace 8 Bridge link 1 Ensuite bedroom 2 Common room 3 Kitchen 4 Lobby 5 Entrance to staff apartment 6 Plant 7 Terrace 8 Bridge link 0 2 4 10m. Ensuite bedroom Common room Kitchen Terrace 1. 2. 3. 4. 4
MICA 31 28. Brick Detail West House, Stowe
MICA Architects Ltd
Camden High St London NW1 7JR
123
+44 (0)20 7284 1727 micaarchitects.com

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