耶利米哀歌──悲哀質問與盟約盼望

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⍈⊹! ! $ ᡷᓗᒓ᝭₞ᛵ᫛ᏥΆ᥵ % ፲⍆⚎ᓕ & ፲⍆ᕂᏓ ' ᡱᨍጰῖᒓᗉᛵ᝭₞Ṟ ᯱ⇝❀ ( ᧷⍆᎐◶ᅝᗣ፵ᣃᛵ⍢ ᐨᙨ

!䏗㲙㏏㢘虉屚⒎冊⓿☛⪥≂


凅⎸丂♏㳛!

♏㳛虇⶜啾⁉㛨㢒ℕ尹㞾柛䚮䠓Ҹ ⢷ 㛨 㢒 䠓 ⧃ 㟾 ᾼ虇ⅰ ㄡ 㟽 懜 尜 䉉 ⢷ 䫭 棱 ⏜ 姷 懣 ㉁ ♏ҷ㐤 寃ҷ◅ ✙ 䳘 ㉔ 佡 抌 㞾 ᾜ ▗ ⴫ 䠓虇■ 䫭 䠋 ㉁ ㉔ 㞾 㸡 㢘 ⅰ ㅒҷ恮 ダ ╙ ᾜ ⷻ 棗 䠓 姷 䖍Ҹ㎠ ↠ ╾ ⁴ ╦ 呵虇╾ ⁴ 伢 㴆 呵 桲虇⃕ ╹ 寀 ⢷ 䝪 呵 ᾼ 岬 ㇸ虇⢷ 呵 桲 ᾼ ✫ 㮑虇┊ ᾜ劌ⵈ寀⢷╦呵ᾼ䡰㉔⢿♼虇♼㹲⃋῝㞾㸡㢘ⅰㅒ䠓▛儸寭Ҹ ⶜ ㉁ ♏ 䠓 帯 棱 寤 ⊈ ㄀ 榎 ― ㎠ ↠ ⶜ 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䠓 寽 捚虇孲 伢 ⵅ 㢒 䉉 寸 ⁉䠓㉁♏⃫⎉䮽䮽▗䖕䠓朚劺虇⁴䮽䮽㝱㢘䠓䫭ⴇ㧕㥅ℕ䢚♼㹲䠓䭀 㜖虇㐙♏㳛尹㎟ᾜ▛䠓㤀嬎Ҹ㢘䠓㞾栂慿䡮亓䫭ⴇ䠓䬜䬞孏虇 㢘䠓㞾

埤䖕⪶姪Ὶ亓⫀㛗䠓䫭ⴇ╜䢐虇 㢃㢘䠓㐙♏㳛尹㎟㞾ᾜ▛刁概虃YRLFHV虄

䠓 ‡ 䢇 ⶜ 尀虃 GLDORJLVP虄虇 憨 ‪ 尹 㹤 ⢉ 䋅 㢘 ⌅ ▗ 䖕 Ὶ 埤虇䳕 冔 䊰 ㊞ ╜

⶜⁥↠䠓孏灭虇╹㞾㐙♏㳛尹㎟㞾ᾜ▛䠓㤀嬎虇㳲㳲憃戎―♏㳛䠓捜 灭處■ 䫭 姷 懣 ㉁ ♏虇│ 㞾 尹 凅 ☛ 啾 㞾 凕 刌 ☛ 劌 ⪯ 㞝 䠌 ㉁ ♏ 䠓 䫭虇ⷀ 䴦 厖 㝱 㢘 䠓 䫭 ⴇ 㧕 㥅 㧋 㧋 ᾜ ⋴虇΅ 䊰 㾪 ㉁ ♏ 䠓 䮚 〵 ╙ 䢮 尯Ҹ䜅 寸 ⁉ 䚷 㜖 ⳦ 㐙 ⋶ ㅒ 䠓 ㉁ ♏ ⌆ 汣 姷 懣 ⎉ ℕ虇㞾 戏 屚 崏 冔 厖 ⁥ ᾏ 弆 㐡 䠋 ㅒ ᾼ 䠓 ♏ ㉔虇憨 䮽 戏 屚 ᾜ 㞾 䚷 䖕 ㆶ ℕ 尹 㢜虇΅ ᾜ 㞾 嬐 崏 冔 㛍 㩓 㥟 ↚ 䫭 ⴇ 㧕 㥅虇军 㞾 ⢷ 㝱 㢘 䠓䫭ⴇ㧕㥅ᾼ㐡䠋㸡㢘㔸檍䠓䢮ㆶ㉔Ҹ⡯㳳虇♏㳛㞾寸⁉⶚㷑崏冔尜 ▛虇戏 屚 崏 冔 ␯ ⋴ ㉁ ♏ 䠓 姛 ⎦虇ᾏ 弆 䢮 尯 幹 ⛞ 憨 ⃜ ᾜ 劌 㾻 憞 䠓 䫭Ҹ㢻 㢇 㢮㢪㐙䢮尯䠓㉁㉔⋷棱捚㛍⎉ℕ虇崢♏㳛㎟䉉♏㳛Ҹ 㢇▜ˬ㉁♏幹⛞厖䡮亓䢋㢪ӂㄭ⋸㝈棱尹㞝―╦呵冔䠓㜃⋷ㆶ 虃 LQWHJULW\虄Ҹᾏ 㝈 棱 㞾 䡮 亓 䢋 㢪虃 FRYHQDQWDO KRSH虄䠓 䫭 ⴇ虇⦉ 䪝 㞾 䛂 ⌇ 䫭 ⴇ 虃 'HXWHURQRPLVWLF WKHRORJ\虄 ᾼ 䬜 䬞 㨬 㳍 䠓 䡮 亓 杫 ⅑ 虃 䛂 ‛ ⓐ ⋺ 䱯虖⎸ ‛ ⓐ ⋼ 䱯 虄虇⁴ 吁 ⎦ 㶠 戄 ⴗ 䫭 䠓 ☌ ⁳ ⅎ 嘨 䬞虇䢇 ╜ ⅎ ╦ ⎿ ☡

ℚ 處 1RUPDQ . *RWWZDOG Studies in the Book of Lamentations 6%7 /RQGRQ 6&0 3UHVV Ҹ ℚ 處 %HUWLO $OEUHNWVRQ Studies in the Text and Theology of the Book of Lamentations with a Critical Edition of the Peshitta Text 67/ /XQG & : . *OHHUXS Ҹ ℚ 處 &DUOHHQ 0DQGROIR Daughter Zion Talks Back to the Prophets: A Dialogic Theology of the Book of Lamentations 6HPHLD 6WXGLHV $WODQWD 6%/ 虖 0LULDP - %LHU ‘Perhaps There Is Hope’: Reading Lamentations as a Polyphony of Pain, Penitence, and Protest /+% 276 /RQGRQ %ORRPVEXU\ 3XEOLVKLQJ Ҹ

!䏗㲙㏏㢘虉屚⒎冊⓿☛⪥≂


⶝履

寪Ҹ♏㳛ㄭ䡮亓䫭ⴇℕ寽捚呵桲䠓┮⡯虇䡮亓䫭ⴇ⶜寸⁉ℕ尹㞾䢮⵵ 䠓虇΅ 㞾 ⅰ ⁿ 䠓 㧇 ㅒ虇㢃 㞾 㜃 ⋷ 䠓 ⅰ ㆄҸ╵ ᾏ 㝈 棱 㞾 ㉁ ♏ 幹 ⛞虃 VRUURZIXO FRPSODLQW虄 虇 寸 ⁉ 㸡 㢘 ⡯ 䉉 䩉 ⅰ 䡮 亓 䫭 ⴇ 军 ▵ ⴩ 卹 ⾀ 䝪 呵 䠓 ㉔ 佡 虇 䢇 ╜虇⁥ ⣵ 尯 ■ 䫭 㻐 棁 ㉁ ♏ ☛ 㕟 ⎉ 幹 ⛞Ҹⷀ 䴦 ⢷ 䡮 亓 䫭 ⴇ 䠓 㧕 㥅 ᾚ虇╦ 呵 䠓 ┮ ⡯ 㝸 ⾁ ⴩ 㧗虇΅ ᾜ ⁲ 姷 䊰 㲙 幹 ⛞ 䫭Ҹ姷 棱 ᾙ虇■ 䫭 㐤 寃 厖 䡮 亓 䫭 ⴇ ⶜ 呵 桲 䠓 寽 捚 㧋 㧋 ᾜ ⋴虇⁉ ↠ 㟽 懜 尜 䉉 ╹ 嬐 榕 㢜 㔴 ╦虇ᾜ 嬐 䉉 ― 呵 桲 军 幹 ⛞ 䫭虇■ 䫭 㐤 寃Ҹ⃕ ‚ ⵵ ᾙ虇ⷀ 䴦 䡮 亓 䫭 ⴇ 䉉 呵 桲 㕟 K ― 㢘 尹 㢜 ␪ 䠓 孲 捚虇΅ 䊰 㹤 柊 㳱 寸 ⁉ ⶜ 䫭 䠓 幹 ⛞虇䫭 㞾 ⁥ 幹 寱 䠓 ⶜ 巰虇㸡 㢘 ⡯ 䉉 䡮 亓 䫭 ⴇ ℎ 呵 桲 崙 ㄦ ▗ 䖕 军 㛍 㩓 ⢷ 䫭 棱 ⏜ 姷 懣 䢮 ㉔ ⵵ ㊞虇憨 ⅎ 㞾 寸 ⁉ ╵ ᾏ 棱 䠓㜃⋷ㆶ處㉁♏幹⛞Ҹ 桨 捜 㜃 ⋷ ㆶ虃 GRXEOH LQWHJULW\虄⶜ 寸 ⁉ ℕ 尹 抌 㞾 䢮 䠓虇⡯ 䉉 憨 ⋸ 㝈 棱 䠓 ⅰ ⁿ 䀟 卹 寸 ⁉ 䠓 ⳧ 㻊Ҹ凅 彾 㘡 ⍆ 娺 㵏 ⋗ 䥴 㢇 㝸 ⾁ 榟 宏虇⬑ 㤫 ⁴ 吁 ⎦ 㶠 ᾜ 㝆 䐾 價虇ᾏ ⴩ 懼 ╦ 娺 埫 䠓 ㉰ 㤫Ҹ⃕ 䜅 娺 埫 䠓 䬜 ㈲ 䢮 䠓 卷 ⎿虇寸 ⁉ ⃋ ῝ 㢘 灭 ╦ ᾜ ―虖䡮 亓 䫭 ⴇ ㏏ 㕟 K 䠓 孲 捚 ᾜ 劌 㾪 悤 ⁥ ⢷ 娺 埫 䚮 㻊 䠓 䝪 呵 虇 ⢷ 呵 桲 ᾼ ⁥ 伢 毦 䫭 䠓 㸘 灧Ҹ⬑ 㤫 䫭 䢮 䠓 㞾 ⁥ 䠓 䫭虇⁥ ᾏ ⴩ 嬐 尯 ㅒ ■ 䫭 䭀 ◙虇姷 懣 ㉁ ♏虖▵ ⏖虇ⅎ ᾜ ⌜ 㢘 ₊ ⃤ 䢋 㢪 ―Ҹ寸 ⁉ ⢷ ♏ 㳛 ⷤ 䖍 ― ⋸ 㝈 棱 䠓 㜃 ⋷ ㆶ虇㞾 ⁥ ⋶ ㅒ ⋸ 䮽 㧋 㧋 ᾜ ⋴ 䠓 ◅ ✙虇╜ 㞯 ⁥ 㻊 ⢷ 呵 桲 䠓 ツ ␪ ᾼ Ҹ ⡯ 㳳虇ˬ ㉁ ♏ 幹 ⛞ 厖 䡮 亓 䢋 㢪 ӂ憨 槛 䡽 㢏 劌 姷 䖍 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䠓 䐈 灭虇΅ 㞾㢻捚伢㢇䠓䫭ⴇ捜ㅒ厖寽捚孡〵Ҹ

$ 凅⎸丂♏㳛䠓⦉㢻幖㜨 $ ▜䯀 ᾼ 㜖 ▜ 䯀 㞾 Ӂ 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 ӂ 虇 咀 㜖 ⏖ 㞾 /DPHQWDWLRQV虇 ℕ 卹 㑘 ᾐ 㜖 凥 伢ҿ 㳵 ␯ ⪶ 峾 㢻 Ӏ 虃 Vulgate虄ᾼ 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䠓 ▜ ⳦ Lamentationes虇 ΅ ℕ 卹 ˬ ず ♏ ӂ 虃 ʺʰʷ虄 憨 ↚ ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㜖 䠓 冊 峾 Ҹ ᾜ 懝 㜃 ┆ 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 抌 㐍 ᾜ ⎿ ˬ ず ♏ ӂ 虃 ʺʰʷ虄 憨 ↚ ⳦ 虇 ⡯ 㳳 ᾜ 劌 尹 憨 㞾 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 㢏 ┮ ⭚ 䠓 ▜ ⳦ Ҹ 憨 ↚ ⳦ ℕ 卹 ҿ ⾃ 㵣 ↺ ⁥ ② 䡽 Ӏ 虃 Babylonian Talmud虄 ᾼ 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䠓 䓅 ⪹ ▜ 䯀虃ҽ 履 㢏 ㄛ ᾏ 懢 朏 ҾӉ Baba Bathraӊ E虄虇㎥ 冔ҿ ᾒ ⓐ ⩺ 峾 㢻 Ӏ虃 Septuagint虄凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䠓 峾 ▜Ҹ‚ ⵵ ᾙ虇ˬ ず ♏ ӂ虃 ʺʰʷ虄 ᾏ ⳦ 㞾 㒖 Ӂ ⶜ 㴊 ⁉ 䠓 悢 㳛 ӂ 虃 GLUJH虄 虇 㢹 劌 ⴛ ⋷ 䀥 䩉 㕞 慿 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛

!䏗㲙㏏㢘虉屚⒎冊⓿☛⪥≂


凅⎸丂♏㳛!

䠓 ⋶ ⵈ虇⡯ 㳳 㢘 ⴇ 冔 ╜ ⶜Ҹ 䳕 冔 尜 䉉 㢏 懸 ▗ 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䠓 ▜ 䯀 ℕ 卹ҿ 欻

㏏ 㑘 㜖 㢻 Ӏ 虃 Masoretic Text虄 䠓 ▜ ⳦ ˬ ⃤ 䱮 ӂ 虃 ʤʫʩʠ虄 虇 姷 懣 ― ⶜ 䫭 䠓幹⛞厖♏➕虇䢇ⅰ㞾寸⁉㢏㊂姷懣䠓㉔㊮Ҹ

$ ⃫冔 ⢷ ⦉ 䣲 㛨 厖 䓅 ⪹ ≂ 伀 ᾼ虇凅 ⎸ 丂 娺 嬥 䉉 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䠓 ⃫ 冔Ҹҿ ⾃ 㵣 ↺ ⁥ ② 䡽 Ӏ 㐙 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 㛍 ⢷ ˬ 嗦 ⃫ ӂ 虃 :ULWLQJV虄 䠓 扷 ⎕ 虇 ᾵ 㾔 㫩 尹 㞝 㞾 凅 ⎸ 丂 ㏏ ⵺ 䠓 虃 ҽ 履 㢏 ㄛ ᾏ 懢 朏 Ҿ D虄 Ҹ ҿ ᾒ ⓐ ⩺ 峾 㢻 Ӏ 䉉 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 ␯ ᾙ ᾏ 㵄 尹 㞝處ˬ 䜅 ⁴ 吁 ⎦ 娺 埫虇凅 彾 㘡 ⍆ 娺 㵏 㟑虇凅 ⎸ 丂 ⣟ ᾚ ♼ 㹲 虇 ⁴ 憨 ♏ 㳛 䉉 凅 彾 㘡 ⍆ ㉁ ♏ 虇 尹 ʫ ʫ ӂ 虃 țĮ੿ ਥȖ੼ȞİIJȠ ȝİIJ੹ IJઁ

ĮੁȤȝĮȜȦIJȚıșોȞĮȚ IJઁȞ ǿıȡĮȘȜ țĮ੿ ǿİȡȠȣıĮȜȘȝ ਥȡȘȝȦșોȞĮȚ ਥț੺șȚıİȞ ǿİȡİȝȚĮȢ țȜĮ઀ȦȞ țĮ੿ ਥșȡ੾ȞȘıİȞ IJઁȞ șȡોȞȠȞ IJȠ૨IJȠȞ ਥʌ੿ ǿİȡȠȣıĮȜȘȝ țĮ੿ İੇʌİȞ 虄 虇 㾔 㫩 㒖 ⎉ 凅 ⎸ 丂 㞾 ♏ 㳛 䠓 ⃫ 冔 Ҹ ҿ 㳵 ␯ ⪶ 峾 㢻 Ӏ ҷ 㛧 ⎸ ‭ 㜖 凥 伢 ҿ ⎴ 嬎 ⪶ 峾 㢻 Ӏ 虃 Peshitta虄 ╙ ‭ 垼 㜖 凥 伢 ҿ ⁥ 䏍 㧈 Ӏ 虃 Targum虄 㐎㔴憨↚≂伀虇⋷抌尜䉉凅⎸丂㞾⃫冔Ҹ ♏㳛╙㻐㽩䠓≂伀厖凅⎸丂⋗䥴㾀㾀憲仟虇ᾚ姷⿅⎉⋸冔Ὶ朢䠓 杫 ⅑ 處 ! 宧悘榔䡽!

凅⎸丂㢇䱯䵏!

凅⎸丂♏㳛䱯䵏!

凅 ‛ 虇 ‣ 虇 ⋼ ⇖⋗䥴䠓灧䫉厖䛿巰虖

蚙 虇 ⋺ 蚙 虇 ⓐ

䫼▇䐾價

⡪ 蚙 虇 ‛ ⓐ ᾘ

‛ 虇 ⡪

ҷ ҷ 䣋䣪ᾜ⇫㻐㽩

凅 Ῥ ҷ 虇ⓐ ᾘ 虇 ᾏ ҷ 虇‛ 虇ᾘ ⓐ ⡪

⡪◷抌㢘毩⠖

凅 ⋼ 虇 ‛ ⓐ ҷ

䫭䠋ㆡ厖柜䇺⢷撺ⴘ

凅 ‛ ⓐ ᾏ

-RKDQ 5HQNHPD Lamentations +LVWRULFDO &RPPHQWDU\ RQ WKH 2OG 7HVWDPHQW /HXYHQ 3HHWHUV ⢥ 姷 ℕ 卹 +HWW\ /DOOHPDQ Jeremiah and Lamentations 727& 'RZQHUV *URYH ,QWHU9DUVLW\ 3UHVV Ҹ

!䏗㲙㏏㢘虉屚⒎冊⓿☛⪥≂


⶝履

凅‛䱯

⢚ⵅ䡮╚娺䯀䉉ˬ㊪⁉ӂ ˬㅒӂ娺䈌ⵂ㄀榎 Ӂ撺ⴘ⬂ⳟ虊凅彾㘡 ⍆虊䓅⪶ӂ

凅 ⡪ 虇 ⋺ 虇 ‛ ⓐ ᾘ 凅 ⓐ ⡪

ᾏ ᾏ ҷ 虇 ‛ ‛ ҷ ҷ ҷ ҷ ҷ ҷ ҷ

䛀 ᾙ 姷 ╾ 嬚虇凅 ⎸ 丂 㢇 厖 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䠓 䚷 ⳦ ╙ 姷 懣 㝈 ゞ 㢘 ㄗ ⪩ 䢇 ⃋ 䠓 ⢿ 㝈虇㏏ 㢘 ㎠ ↠ 㢘 䖕 䛀 䢇 ⅰ 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 厖 凅 ⎸ 丂 ⋗ 䥴 㢻 怺 㥟 䮚 〵 ᾙ 㢘 杫 ⅑Ҹ䋅 军虇ᾜ ⁲ 姷 劌 ⁴ 㳳 峘 㞝 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䠓 ⃫ 冔 ⅎ 㞾 凅 ⎸ 丂虇⡯ 䉉 處 ⢷ҿ 欻 ㏏ 㑘 㜖 㢻 Ӏᾼ虇凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䠓 槛 䡽 㸡 㢘 姷 䫉 凅 ⎸ 丂 䉉 ⃫ 冔 Ҹ ㄗ 桲 ㊂ 巰 凅 ⎸ 丂 憨 ▜ ⳦ ⢷ 㜖 㢻 ≂ 懭 懝 䮚 ᾼ 娺 ⎹ ╊虇㏏ ⁴ ╹ 劌 㔷 履 凅 ⎸ 丂 憨 ▜ ⳦ ⢷ ҿ ᾒ ⓐ ⩺ 峾 㢻 Ӏ ⁴ ╙ ⌅ ⁥ 峾 㢻 㞾 ㄛ ℕ ␯ ᾙ ╊ 䠓 Ҹ 凅 ⎸ 丂 㢇 厖 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䢇 ⃋虇╹ 㞾 尹 㞝 ⋸ 冔 ℕ 卹 ▛ ᾏ 㟑 㢮 䠓 ⃫ ♐ 虇 ㏏ ⁴ ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㜖 䠓 䚷 ⳦ 厖 㝈 宏 䢇 ⃋ Ҹ ⴇ 冔 㟽 懜 尜 䉉 ‣ 欥 ♏ 㳛 䠓 ⃫ 冔 㢹 ㅔ 㞾 ▛ ᾏ ↚ ⁉虇ℚ ⬑ 䲻 ᾘ 䱯 㵣 悒 ≞ ↚ ⁉ 䠓 ♏ 㳛虃 ⎿ 㢏 ㄛ ┊ 㞾 儳 汣 䠓 ♏ 㳛 虄虇䲻 ‣ 䱯 ⃋ 㞾 儳 汣 䠓 ♏ 㳛 虇 军 䲻 ᾏҷ‛ ╙ ⡪ 䱯 抌 ⃋ 悢 㳛 厖 ♏ 㳛 䠓 仟 ▗Ҹㄭ 㜖 ⴇ 槭 ⎴ 䠓 孡 〵 ℕ 䢚 ᾵ ᾜ ᾏ 厃虇╾ 劌 㞾 ⎉ 㝋 ⪩ ⁉ 䠓 ㏚ 䳕虇㢏 ㄛ 䛀 㥟 ⁉ 佷 悾 军 ㎟虇᾵ ⌯ ⁴ 凅⎸丂Ὶ▜虇㉔㹐ⷀ≞寸䵖厖⪶姪䠓杫⅑ᾏ㮲Ҹ 㧈 㙩 ╳ ⁲ 㳛 榛 冔 䠓 ≂ 伀虇♏ 㳛 ╾ 劌 㞾 䛀 ᾏ 䕼 凥 㵎 䠓 㳛 榛 冔 ≂ 懭 ╙ ⵺ ⃫ 军 ㎟ 虇 㢻 怺 ⅎ 㞾 㳛 榛 冔 桕 汣 佷 悾 军 ℕ 䠓 ⃫ ♐ Ҹ ㏏ ⁴ ᾜ ╾ ⁴ 刾 ⴩ 凅 ⎸ 丂 ⋗ 䥴 ⷀ 㞾 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䠓 ⃫ 冔虇⃕ ╾ ⁴ 刾 ⴩ 䠓 㞾 虇 㳳 㢇 厖 凅 ⎸ 丂 ⋗ 䥴 䠓 ≂ 伀 ヱ 巰 ʟʟ㻐 㽩 ♏ 㳛 㢘 ㄗ 㾀 ┩ 䠓 杫 ⅑ Ҹ

5REHUW % 6DOWHUV A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on Lamentations ,&& /RQGRQ 7 7 &ODUN ) : 'REEV $OOVRSS Lamentations ,QWHUSUHWDWLRQ /RXLVYLOOH -RKQ .QR[ 3UHVV ,DLQ : 3URYDQ Lamentations 1&% *UDQG 5DSLGV (HUGPDQV

5HQNHPD Lamentations

!䏗㲙㏏㢘虉屚⒎冊⓿☛⪥≂


凅⎸丂♏㳛!

$ ㎟㢇㝴㢮 ⴇ 姢 䛛 㟽 懜 尜 䉉 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䠓 㢏 㝸 ㎟ 㢇 㝴 㢮 虃 terminus a quo虄 ᾜ 㢒 㝸 懝 ⋻ ⋒ ⏜ 〃虇│ 㞾 ⾃ 㵣 ↺ 㵏 ⩭ 凅 彾 㘡 ⍆ 䠓 㟑 㢮虇⡯ 䉉 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 Ὴ 嬐 㞾 䉉 凅 彾 㘡 ⍆ 娺 㵏 军 ♏ ≆ Ҹ ᾜ 懝 㢏 戁 ㎟ 㢇 㝴 㢮 虃 terminus ad quem虄 ┊ 㢘 ㄗ ⪩ 宝 履 䰉 朢 虇 㴇 亜 ⬑ ᾚ 處 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 㢻 怺 㞾 䉉 凅 彾 㘡 ⍆ 娺 㵏 军 ㉁ ♏虇㛔 㢏 戁 ㎟ 㢇 㝴 㢮 ᾜ 㢒 彬 桱娺㵏⪹懯虇▵⏖ⅎᾜ劌拜▗㴇⡭㟑㢮䠓㶲㶪Ҹ 䲻 ‛ ⁴ 庌 ‭ 㢇虃 庌 ⡪ ⓐ 蚙 ‣ ⓐ ‣ 䱯 虄イ 䚷 ― 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛虃 䐈 ⎴ 㞾 ᾏ 蚙 ⡪ 䱯 虄 扷 ⎕ 伢 㜖 虇 ⴇ 冔 㟽 懜 尜 䉉 䲻 ‛ ⁴ 庌 ‭ 㢇 ⢷ ⋻ ⋒ ⏜ 厂 〃 ㎟ 㢇 虇 䛀 㳳 㔷 履 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䖕 ㍘ ⢷ ⋻ ⋒ ⏜ 〃 ⅎ ㎟ 㢇 Ҹ ⢷ 䦣 䰅 ㎟ 㢇 㝴 㢮 㝈 棱虇㢘 ᾏ 䵖 ㄗ 㢘 ㄀ 榎 ␪ 䠓 㜖 䱯虇⃫ 冔 ㄗ 㢘 尹 㢜 ␪ ⢿ 㒖 ⎉ 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 厖 ⁴ 嬎 仟 㢇 䠓 䚷 ⳦ 㢘 ㄗ ⪩ 䢇 ⃋ 䠓 ⢿ 㝈虇䐈 ⎴ 㞾 ⢷ 伀 宗 ⴇ ᾙ 䠓 䦣 䰅虇槾 䫉 ⋸ 冔 䠓 䚷 ⳦ ⣖ ⷻ ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㜖 惘 崙 䠓 㟑 㢮虇厖 ⁴ 嬎 仟 㢇 ㎥ 亓 㒎 㢇 䠓 ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㜖 䢇 ⃋虇⡯ 㳳虇凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 ᾜ 㢒 戁 㝋 ⋻ ⋒ ⏜ 〃 ㎟ 㢇 Ҹ 丂 ㅆ 䏍 欻 㜾 虃 -LOO 0LGGOHPDV虄 尜 䉉 ♏ 㳛 䲻 ᾘ 䱯 㞾 ㄭ 娺 埫 㟑 㢮 䓅 ⪹ 儳 汣 虃 Golah虄 䠓 孏 灭 ℕ ⵺ 䠓 虇 ⡯ 䉉 䲻 ᾘ 䱯 ╦ 呵 䠓 䛆 ⳟ 厖 䲻 ‛ ⁴ 庌 ‭ 䳕 ᾚ 䠓 ╦ 呵 ≤ ⁉ 㢘 ㄗ ⪩ 槭 ⃋ 䠓 孏 灭虇㏏ ⁴ ⋸ 冔 ╾ 劌 ℕ 卹 ⌀ ▛ 䠓 娺 埫 䠓 䓅 ⪹ 儳 汣Ҹ ᾜ 履 憨 ⃜ ⴇ 冔 ⶜ 㝋 ら 㭚 㜖 㢻 剛 ㄛ ᾥ 䛛 䠓 孏 灭 㞾 ▵

㳲 䩉虇㎠ ↠ 抌 劌 䢚 嬚 䲻 ᾘ 䱯 䠓 ㆬ 似 ⷻ 㝋 娺 埫 㟑 㢮虇⡯ 㳳 㢘 䖕 䛀 䢇 ⅰ 䲻ᾘ䱯㞾⢷娺埫㢮朢ヱ㎟䠓Ҹ 俌 㑻 军 宏 虇 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䖕 ㍘ ⢷ ⋻ ⋒ ⏜ 厂 〃 ㎟ 㢇 虇 ᾜ ⃕ 䲻 ‛⁴庌‭㢍伢イ䚷虇军ᾣ♏㳛㏏ℎ䚷䠓⾛₾ℕ㜖΅ⷻ㝋憨↚㟑㢮Ҹ

'REEV $OOVRSS Lamentations $GHOH %HUOLQ Lamentations: A Commentary 27/ /RXLVYLOOHௗ /RQGRQ :HVWPLQVWHU -RKQ .QR[ 3UHVV

) : 'REEV $OOVRSS ³/LQJXLVWLF (YLGHQFH IRU WKH 'DWH RI /DPHQWDWLRQV ´ JANES -LOO $QQH 0LGGOHPDV ³'LG 6HFRQG ,VDLDK :ULWH /DPHQWDWLRQV ,,,"´ VT

!䏗㲙㏏㢘虉屚⒎冊⓿☛⪥≂


⶝履

$ 㳲⌇⢿⃜ ╾ 劌 ⡯ 䉉 凅 ⎸ 丂 ⋗ 䥴 䠓 ヱ 巰 叾 ⬌虇凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䠓 㳲 ⌇ ⢿ ⃜ ㄭ ℕ 㸡 㢘 ╦ ⎿ 幹 䜠Ҹҿ ⾃ 㵣 ↺ ⁥ ② 䡽 Ӏ㐙 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 㛍 ⢷ˬ ‣ 凥 ┆ ӂ虃 Megillot虄 虃 桔 㳛ҷ彾 ㄦ 宧ҷ凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛ҷ≂ 懢 㢇ҷ⁴ 㜾 ⾥ 宧 虄Ҹ䓅 ⪹ ⁉ 䠓 䵏 㢮 ≂ 伀虇⢷ 凥 㵎 娺 㵏 㝴虃 1LQWK RI Ab虄虇㢒 ⢷ 㢒 ⦑ 尵 崏 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛Ҹ╾ 嬚 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 ᾜ ⃕ ㎟ 䉉ˬ ‣ 凥 ┆ ӂ䠓 ᾏ ♰虇⢷ 䓅 ⪹ 䵏 㢮 ᾼ 㢃 ㏽ 䂣 嗦 捜 嬐 䠓 孡 吁Ҹ⢷ ⾛ ₾ ℕ 凥 伢 㳲 ⌇ 䠓 㢇 䡽虇凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 ᾜ ⃕ 㛍 ⢷ˬ ‣ 凥 ┆ ӂ虇㢃 ⢷ ⁴ 㜾 ⾥ 宧 Ὶ ⏜虃 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛ҷ≂ 懢 㢇ҷ⁴ 㜾 ⾥ 宧ҷ⃕ ⁴ 䖕 㢇ҷ⁴ 㜾 㑘 宧 ҷ ⷋ ⾛ 丂 宧ҷ㴆 ⁲ ㅦ ᾙ ᾚ 虄虇⁴ 䫉 娺 埫 㟑 㢮 㢇 ┆ 䠓 朚 ⭚Ҹ⢷ ⦉ 䣲 㛨 㳲 ⌇ 䠓 㢇 䡽虇凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 㛍 ⢷ 凅 ⎸ 丂 㢇 Ὶ ㄛ虇䢇 ⅰ 㞾 ╦ ⎿ 凅 ⎸ 丂 ⃫ 䉉 㻐 㽩 ⋗ 䥴 ⁲姷㏏㄀榎Ҹ

% 㜖ⴇ槭⎴ 宝 履 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䠓 㜖 ⴇ 槭 ⎴ 虃 JHQUH虄 㢘 捜 嬐 䠓 ⊈ ⇋ 虇 ⡯ 䉉 㜖 ⴇ 槭 ⎴ Ὴ ⶝ ― 崏 冔 䠓 杀 崏 㢮 㢪 Ҹ ⪩ ⾒ 㜾 虃 ) : 'REEV $OOVRSS虄 ⶜ 㜖 ⴇ 槭 ⎴ 䠓 ⊈ ⇋ ⵺ ― ᾏ 㵄 櫡 㢘 ㊞ ㆬ 䠓 尹 尀處ˬ 㜖 ⴇ 槭 ⎴ 䉉 崏 冔 㕟 K ᾏ ↚ ⎬ 㳴 䠓 ╒䋶㧕㥅虇΅㕟K╥ㄦ㊞ㆬ䠓㒖イ虇㜖ⴇ槭⎴䉉崏冔ら䱚―杀崏䠓㢮 㢪Ҹӂ ℚ ⬑Ӂ ⬌ 㘡 欻 ⎸ ‭ ⁉ ӂ䠓 㜖 ⴇ 槭 ⎴ 㞾 㵣 ❊虇㎠ ↠ ⅎ ᾜ 㢒 憌 ⛞ 㛔

‚ 䠓 䢮 ⵵ ㆶ虇╹ ⛞ 㛔 ‚ 㢮 㢪 ⿅ ⎉ 䚩 灋 㛨 ⶝Ҹ⡯ 㳳虇㔱 宝 㜖 ⴇ 槭 ⎴ 䳘 㝋 损 㾔―崏冔㢮㢪䠓㞾㆝㮲䠓凅⎸丂♏㳛虇㔒柳―ᾜ⎖⵵株䠓杀崏㢮㢪Ҹ ⓐ Ῥ ᾥ 亏虇娭 ⋚ 䏍虃 +HUPDQ *XQNHO虄⎕ 㤟 ― 寀 ⪩ 寸 䵖 ᾼ ↚ ⁉ ╙ 儳 汣 ♏ 㳛 䠓 㜖 ⴇ 槭 ⎴ 虇 ⁥ 尜 䉉 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䲻 ᾏ ҷ ‛ ╙ ⡪ 䱯 㞾 儳 汣 䠓 悢

³*HQUH SURYLGHV DQ LQLWLDO IUDPH RI UHIHUHQFH IRU WKH UHDGHU D JXLGH SRVW E\ ZKLFK WKH UHDGHU FDQ EHJLQ WR H[WUDFW PHDQLQJ IURP ZKDW KH RU VKH LV UHDGLQJ *HQUH HVWDEOLVKHV FHUWDLQ H[SHFWDWLRQV RQ WKH UHDGHU¶V SDUW ´ ) : 'REEV $OOVRSS Weep, O Daughter of Zion: A Study of the City-Lament Genre in the Hebrew Bible %LEOLFD HW 2ULHQWDOLD 5RPD (GLWULFH 3RQWLILFLR ,VWLWXWR %LEOLFR +HUPDQQ *XQNHO DQG -RDFKLP %HJULFK Introduction to Psalms: The Genres of the Religious Lyric of Israel WUDQV -DPHV ' 1RJDOVNL 0HUFHU /LEUDU\ RI %LEOLFDO 6WXGLHV 0DFRQ 0HUFHU 8QLYHUVLW\ 3UHVV

!䏗㲙㏏㢘虉屚⒎冊⓿☛⪥≂


凅⎸丂♏㳛!

㳛Ҹ悢 㳛 㞾 䉉 㴊 ⁉ ㉁ ♏ 䠓 㳛虇⌅ 䓷 䐈 䠓 㧋 ゞ 娺 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䠓 ⃫ 冔 㔰 䚷 虇 崙 ㎟ 儳 汣 䉉 撺 ⴘ ㉁ ♏Ҹ⁥ 㢃 尜 䉉 䲻 ᾘ 䱯 䠓 㜖 ⴇ 槭 ⎴ 㞾 䛀 ↚ ⁉ ♏ 㳛ҷ儳 汣 ♏ 㳛 ╙ 㠉 ㋶ 㜖 汣 㾆 ▗ 军 ㎟Ҹ㢏 ㄛ虇⁥ 尜 䉉 䲻 ‣ 䱯 㞾 ᾏ 欥 儳 汣 ♏ 㳛Ҹ 憨

↚⴩屎㎟䉉㝴ㄛⴇ姢䛛宝履凅⎸丂♏㳛䠓㜖ⴇ槭⎴䠓⦉䪝Ҹ 欥 ⋗虇悢 㳛 ⢷ 厙 亓 ᾵ ᾜ ⿇ 嬚虇㢏 専 亿 䠓 㞾 ⪶ 姪 ♏ ㉋ 㔒 儔 䠓 悢 㳛虃 㘡 ᾚ ᾏ 蚙 虄☛ 㑋 ⷋ 䕴 䠓 悢 㳛虃 㘡 ᾚ ᾘ 蚙 虄Ҹ悢 㳛 㢘 ⌅ 㧋 ゞ虇凅 岍 虃 +HGZLJ -DKQRZ虄 㢘 ⁴ ᾚ 䠓 ⎕ 㤟 處 ᾏ ↚ 㴊 ‰ 䠓 ⴲ ⾒ Ҹ ᾏ ↚ ㉁ ♏ 䠓 戏 屚 Ҹ ᾏ ↚ 杫 㝋 㴊 ⁉ 仑 仟 䠓 Ὴ 槛 Ҹ ᾏ ↚ 㴊 冔 ˬ 䖍 ⢷ ӂ 厖 ˬ 懝 ╊ ӂ 䠓 ⶜ 㵣 Ҹ 㕞 慿 ♏ ㉋ 冔 䠓 ㉁ ≆ ㉔ ㊮ Ҹ 䜅 ㎠ ↠ 䚷 憨 ↚ 㧋 ゞ ℕ 䢚 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䲻 ᾏҷ‛ ╙ ⡪ 䱯虇ⅎ 㢒 䠋 䖍 憨 ᾘ 䱯 ㄗ ≞ 悢 㳛 Ҹ 戲 灋 ╾ ▵ 嬥 憨 ᾘ 䱯 䉉 悢 㳛 ◱ 虚 楚 㜾 䐈 㢋 虃 &ODXV :HVWHUPDQQ虄 䠓 嬚 孲 ⌆ 㢘 尹 㢜 ␪ 虇 ⁥ 尜 䉉 悢 㳛 㢹 劌 ⴛ ⋷ 㽄 噚 憨 ᾘ 䱯 ♏ 㳛 虇 ᾏ ℕ ᾜ 㞾 ㏏ 㢘 悢 㳛 䠓 㧋 ゞ 抌 ⢷ 憨 ᾘ 䱯 ⎉ 䖍 虇 ‛ ℕ 悢 㳛 虃 GLUJH虄 厖 ♏ 㳛虃 ODPHQW虄䠓 䩉 㢘 ⎕ ⎴虇凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 ㏏ ⛀ 䠓 㞾 ♏ 㳛虇ᾜ 㞾 悢 㳛Ҹ悢 㳛 㞾 ⍰ Ⅶ 䠓 㳛虇╹ ■ 卹 ⾀ ㎥ 㴊 ⁉ ⛀虇⧃ 㟾 㞾 ✹ 䬽虃 IXQHUDO虄虇㢘 姏 㢘 刘 ⢿ ⛀ ⎉ ↚ ⁉ ㉁ ≆ ♏ ㋮ 䠓 ㊮ ㉔虇㞾 令 㢪 䠓Ҹ♏ 㳛 ⏖ 㞾 凥 䃣 䠓 㳛虇㞾 ■ 㷇 䚮 䫭 ⛀ 䠓虇΅ 㞾 䭀 ◙虇⧃ 㟾 㞾 㛻 㑫虖彮 悢 㳛 ᾏ 㮲 㢘 姏 㢘 刘 ⢿ ⛀ ⎉ 卹 ⾀ 䠓 䢮 ㉔ ⵵ ㊮虇䚩 厂 ⒔ 㑻 ⶜ 䫭 䠓 ⥚ ㆷҷ㐤 寃 ☛ ⫀ 㢪 䳘虖⛀ ♏ 㳛 䠓 ⁉ ᾜ 䚷 䢚 ⁉ 䠓 ㉔ 棱虇㵺 䊰 Ⅼ 䛨 ⢿ ⛀ ⎉ 毩 ⁉ 䠓 ㉁ 䝪虇尜 ⴩ 䫭 ㅔ 凕 刌 呵 ㉔虇― 孲 ㉁ 䝪虇㔴 ╦ 㐤 寃虇槾 䋅 㳛 ⛀ 冔 㸡 㢘 㛍 㩓 䫭Ҹ 悢 㳛 姷 懣 䠓 㞾 㸡 㢘 ₊ ⃤ ⡭ 惘 ╙ ㄸ 厗

䠓 ╾ 劌虇⃕ ♏ 㳛 ┊ 㢘 㴇 ⡭ ╙ ㄸ 厗 䠓 䢋 㢪Ҹ⡯ 㳳 㢘 ⁉ 㐙 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 尹 ㎟ 㞾 ▛ ᾙ 㢇 榐 Ҹ

憨 㞾 䳕 冔 䶰 ✽ 䠓 俌 仟 虇 専 ㉔ ╾ ╒ 杀 +HGZLJ -DKQRZ Das hebräische Leichenlied im Rahmen der Völkerdichtung, %=$: *LHVVHQ $ 7|SHOPDQQ Ҹ &ODXV :HVWHUPDQQ Lamentations: Issues and Interpretation 0LQQHDSROLV )RUWUHVV 3UHVV

!䏗㲙㏏㢘虉屚⒎冊⓿☛⪥≂


⶝履

凅 彾 㘡 ⍆ ♏ 㳛虃 -HUXVDOHP ODPHQW虄虇ᾏ 㝈 棱 ⿅ ⎉ ⫀ ╊ 撺 ⴘ 䠓 ㉁ ≆虇╵ ᾏ 㝈 棱 ⿅ ⎉ ㄸ 厗 䠓 䢋 㢪 虇 憨 㞾 亣 么 䠓 悢 㳛 ㏏ 㸡 㢘 䠓 Ҹ

䲻 ‛虇凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䲻 ᾘ 䱯 䠓 㜖 ⴇ 槭 ⎴ 㵣 悒 桲 㸉 ⴩虇憨 欥 㳛 ⁴ ↚ ⁉虃 䛆 ㆶ ✽ 㜇 䠓ˬ ㎠ ӂ虄朚 ⭚虃 ᾘ 蚙 虄虇 ⁴ ↚ ⁉ 仟 㣮虃 ᾘ 蚙 虄虇 ᾼ 朢 㢍 䚷 姷 䫉 儳 汣 䠓ˬ ㎠ ↠ ӂ虃 ᾘ 蚙 虄虇㢘 ‪ ⁉ 尜 䉉 寸 ⁉ 䚷 ↚ ⁉ 䠓ˬ ㎠ ӂ ⃫ 䉉 ˬ 桕 汣 ⁉ 㧋 ӂ 虃 FRUSRUDWH SHUVRQDOLW\虄 ℕ ⁲ 姷 㜃 ↚ ⁴ 吁 ⎦ 儳 汣 虇 ╗ 尜 䉉 凅 ⎸ 丂 ⃫ 䉉 ╦ 呵 ≤ ⁉虃 ᾘ 䱯 ᾼ 䠓ˬ ㎠ ӂ虄䠓 㕞 慿 㵣 悒 ⃋ 䲻 ‛ ⁴ 庌 ‭ 䠓 ╦ 呵 ≤ ⁉ 虃 庌 ‣ ⓐ ‛ 蚙 ‣ ⓐ ᾘ 虄虇 凅 ⎸ 丂 ⡯ 㳳 ㎟ 䉉 ╦ 呵 㶠 㝞 䠓 巰 ㅄ虃 W\SH虄Ҹ ⃕ 憨 䮽 尹 㹤 㢹 劌 孲 捚 寸 㳛 䜅 ᾼ ᾏ ‪ 㵣 悒 ⎖ ▗ ↚ ⁉ 䠓

ˬ ㎠ ӂ䠓 伢 毦Ҹ䲻 ᾘ 䱯 ⃋ ῝ 仟 ▗ ― ↚ ⁉ ♏ 㳛 厖 儳 汣 ♏ 㳛 䠓 ⋒ 亯虇 ⡯ 㳳

ㄗ 桲 㾔 㫩 䛛 ⴩ 䲻 ᾘ 䱯 䠓 㜖 ⴇ 槭 ⎴Ҹ㢻 捚 伢 㢇 ⶖ 尹 㞝 䲻 ᾘ 䱯 䠓 㜖 ⴇ 槭 ⎴ 㞾 ♏ 㳛虇䊰 履 㞾 ↚ ⁉ ㎥ 㞾 儳 汣虇抌 㢘 桨 捜 㜃 ⋷ ㆶ 䠓 姷 懣虇╾ ⁴ 尹 㞾 ᾏ 欥 ⅰ ⁿ䖕履厖ⅰⁿ伢毦ᾜ屶ⓣ᾵⎦䠓♏㳛Ҹ 㢏 ㄛ虇䲻 ‣ 䱯 䖕 ㍘ ⷻ 㝋 儳 汣 ♏ 㳛虇桕 汣 ■ 䫭 姷 懣 ㉁ ♏虇㢏 ㄛ Ⅼ 䛨 ― ㄸ 厗 厖 㴇 ⡭ 䠓 䢋 㢪 虃 ‣ 蚙 虄 虇 彮 儳 汣 ♏ 㳛 䠓 㧋 ゞ ☛ Ὴ 槛 䢇 䲵 Ҹ

& 㜖ⴇ㐏⽶ & ⳦㵜寸 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䲻 ᾏ 厂 ⡪ 䱯 抌 㞾 ⳦ 㵜 桱 ▗ 寸 虃 DOSKDEHWLF DFURVWLFV虄 虇 䲻 ᾏҷ‛ ╙ ⡪ 䱯虇㵞 䱯 抌 㢘 ‛ ⓐ ‛ 䵏虇㵞 䵏 䠓 䲻 ᾏ ↚ ⳦ ℬ 䋶 ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㜖 䠓 ⳦ 㵜 榕 〞 㔡 ⎦ ⎉ ℕ虇䲻 ᾏ 䵏 ⁴ ⳦ 㵜 ʠ 朚 ⭚虇䲻 ‛ 䵏 ⁴ ʡ 朚 ⭚虇⁴ 㳳 槭 㔷 Ҹ 䲻 ᾘ 䱯 㢘 ⋼ ⓐ ⋼ 䵏虇榼 ᾘ 䵏 㵞 䵏 抌 ⁴ ʠ 朚 ⭚虇Ὶ ㄛ ᾘ 䵏 㵞 䵏 抌 ⁴ ʡ 朚 ⭚虇 ⁴ 㳳 槭 㔷Ҹ╵ ⪥虇ᾏ 䱯 ҷ 䵏 ⎕ ⎴ ⁴ ʲ朚 ⭚虇Ὶ ㄛ ㏜ 䚷 ʴ 朚 ⭚虖军 ‛ 䱯 ҷ 䵏 ҷ ᾘ 䱯 厂 䵏 ╙ ⡪ 䱯 ҷ 䵏 ┊ ⋗ ⁴ ʴ 朚 ⭚ 虇 Ὶ ㄛ ㏜ 䚷 ʲ朚 ⭚Ҹ㟽 懜 尜 䉉 ʲ 厖 ʴ 䠓 㲰 〞 ⢷ 䜅 㟑 戓 㢹 ⢉ ⴩虇⃕ 㲰 〞 ᾜ ▛ ᾜ 彂 ⁴ 㚾 㒐 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 ℕ 卹 ⪩ ⁉ 䠓 ㏚ 䳕 Ҹ

%HUOLQ Lamentations

*RWWZDOG Studies in the Book of Lamentations :HVWHUPDQQ Lamentations 'HOEHUW 5 +LOOHUV Lamentations $% $ 1HZ <RUN 'RXEOHGD\ ;;9,,

!䏗㲙㏏㢘虉屚⒎冊⓿☛⪥≂


凅⎸丂♏㳛!

凅⎸丂♏㳛䠓⃫冔䉉⃤嬐⁴⳦㵜寸䠓㝈ゞℕ佷⵺䲻ᾏ厂⡪䱯◱虚 ⴇ姢䛛䠓孏灭Ὴ嬐㢘⁴ᾚ」↚處 ⳦ 㵜 寸 㞾 䉉 㛨 ⶝ ⶞ ⳸ ⳟ ⴇ ⳦ 㵜 军 宼 宗 虃 SHGDJRJLF GHYLFH虄虇 ⃕

ㄭ凅⎸丂♏㳛䠓⋶ⵈ䢚ℕ虇⃋῝ᾜ㞾仵⶞⳸ⳟⴇ兡䚷䠓Ҹ 㞾 㜖 ⴇ 㐏 ⽶虇㸡 㢘 䐈 ⎴ ㊞ ㆬҸ 䳘 㝋 㸡 㢘 孲 捚虇⡯ 䉉 ⳦ 㵜 寸 刾 ⴩ 㞾

㜖ⴇ㐏⽶虇⛞槛㞾䉉⃤⃫冔嬐䚷憨↚㐏⽶◱虚 Ὴ 嬐 㞾 䉉 ― ㅈ 〤 姷 懣 ㉁ ♏ 虃 FRPSOHWHQHVV LQ WKH H[SUHVVLRQ RI JULHI虄虇 ΅㢘㑘㵣≂伀㒖⎉㞾䉉―姷懣ㅈ〤戄ⴗ⬴㑘虃Torah虄Ҹ

凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䚷 ⳦ 㵜 寸虇ᾏ 㝈 棱 ㅈ 〤 姷 懣 ㉁ ♏虇╵ ᾏ 㝈 棱 㠦 䫉 ᾜ ㅈ 〤 戄 ⴗ ㄚ 㹤 䠓 ㄛ 㤫Ҹ憨 ↚ 䖕 㙩 憩 懝 㑘 㵣 ≂ 伀虇⃋ ῝ 㞾 ♏ 㳛 䚷 ⳦ 㵜 寸 䠓 ⌅ᾼᾏ↚䡽䠓Ҹ 㞾 䉉 ― 㝈 ⅎ 宧 ㍅虃 aide-memoire虄虇憨 䮽 尹 㹤 榦 㢘 尹 㢜 ␪Ҹ䋅 军 虇 亿 ㅒ 䢚 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 䠓 ⋶ ⵈ虇ⅎ 㢒 䠋 䖍 ⪶ 扷 ⎕ ㏏ 䚷 䠓 ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㜖 抌 ᾜ ⅎ 宧 ㍅Ҹ⬑ 㤫 亣 么 ⢷ 㵞 䵏 朚 榼 ⁴ ⳦ 㵜 寸 ℕ 佷 ⵺虇╹ 劌 ⿺ ␸ ⁉ 宧 弆 㵞 ╴ 弆 欥 䠓 ⳦ 㵜虇檧 ᾚ 䠓 寸 㳛 ⡯ 䉉 㸡 㢘 榊 ㄚ ⁜ 䋅 ᾜ ⅎ 宧 ㍅虇⳦ 㵜 寸 ΅ 弆 ᾜ⎿䚩灋⃫䚷Ҹ ㄭ ╳ 慠 㤀 䠓 㜖 ⒥ ℕ 冒 ㋽虇尜 䉉 ⳦ 㵜 寸 㢘ˬ 䫭 ⫖ ӂ虃 PDJLF虄䠓 ␪ 捞 Ҹ ╳ ⁲ ⁉ 䢇 ⅰ ⳦ 㵜 ╙ 㜖 ⳦ 㢻 怺 㢘 柳 ╊ 戹 ㉰ ╙ Ⅼ ⳧ 䬞 㶲 䠓 䃪 ⢷ 劌 ␪虇军 ⳦㵜寸ⷀ劌⪯䰐⎉⾛₾ℕ㜖⳦㵜䠓ˬ䫭⫖ㆶӂ虇ⷻ㝋㬑ㆄ䠓 虃 FRQFHSWXDO虄 军 棭 ㊮ ⴧ 䠓 虃 VHQVXDO虄 虇 ⢷ 㜖 ⒥ 㬑 ㆄ ᾼ 㢘 柳 ╊

3 $ 0XQFK ³'LH $OSKDEHWLVFKH $NURVWLFKLH LQ GHU - GLVFKHQ 3VDOPHQGLFWXQJ ´ ZDMG +LOOHUV Lamentations 6DOWHUV A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on Lamentations :LOKHOP 0DUWLQ /HEHUHFKW 'H :HWWH A Critical and Historical Introduction to the Canonical Scriptures of the Old Testament WUDQV 7KHRGRUH 3DUNHU YRO ,, %RVWRQ &KDUOHV & /LWWOH DQG -DPHV %URZQ *RWWZDOG Studies in the Book of Lamentations イ 䚷 卹 +HDWK $ 7KRPDV Poetry and Theology in the Book of Lamentations: The Aesthetics of an Open Text +%0 6KHIILHOG 3KRHQL[ 3UHVV Ҹ *RWWZDOG Studies in the Book of Lamentations

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⶝履

戹 ㉰ ╙ Ⅼ ⳧ 䬞 㶲 䠓 巰 ㅄ ㊞ 儸虇军 ᾜ ╹ 㞾 儝 ⒥ 寸 㳛 䠓 㜖 ⴇ 㐏 ⽶Ҹ憨 ↚ 尹㹤梏嬐䦣䰅㢃⪩╳慠㤀㜖⒥㏜劌嗌⵵Ҹ ╾ ⁴ ⿅ ℕ ⏜ 懁 虃 IRUZDUG PRYHPHQW虄 䠓 㜖 ⴇ 㛗 㤫 虇 ⳦ 㵜 榕 〞 摹 栂 ╾ ⁴ 戎 ⋜ 崏 冔 ⢷ 㥟 ᾏ 䵏 伢 㜖 ⇫ 䛨 ⪹ ῔虇慺 ℎ 崏 冔 样 嗦 寸 㳛 ⏜ 懁虇ᾏ 㳴 ᾏ 㳴 榧 ╦ 寸 㳛 䠓 ㄀ ≞ 厖 刁 概虇㊮ ╦ 撺 ⴘ 䠓 ♏ 㳛Ҹ 憨 䮽 尹 㹤 ΅ 㢘

懢 䖕虇⡯ 䉉 ⳦ 㵜 榕 〞 摹 栂 㞝 槾 㢘 ⏜ 懁 䠓 㜖 ⴇ 㛗 㤫虇イ ⶝ 崏 冔 ■ 嗦 ᾏ ↚㝈■懁䠋虇㊮╦⎿寸㳛㏏⿅ℕ䠓㄀≞虇䚱䚮⌀溃Ҹ 俌 㑻 ⁴ ᾙ 䠓 孏 灭虇╾ ⁴ 䚷 ⋸ ↚ ⷳ 㲰 ℕ 孲 捚 ⳦ 㵜 寸 䠓 ⴘ 㔡Ҹ䲻 ᾏ ↚ 㞾 㜖 ⴇ 䠓 ⷳ 㲰虇⳦ 㵜 寸 ⿅ ℕ 䠓 㜖 ⴇ 㛗 㤫虇ᾜ 㞾 仵 ⶞ 㢚 ╚ ⴇ 兡 ⳦ 㵜 ㎥ ⿺ ␸ 宧 ㍅虇军 㞾Ӂ ⏜ 懁 ӂ虇崢 崏 冔 彮 样 寸 㳛 ㏏ ⷤ 䫉 䠓 㝈 ■虇㊮ ╦ ⌅ ㏏ ⿅ ℕ 䠓 ㄀ ≞Ҹ䲻 ‛ 㞾 䫭 ⴇ 䠓 ⷳ 㲰虇⳦ 㵜 寸 㢮 㢪 ⿅ ⎉ ⴛ ⋷Ҹ⬑ 㤫 㞾 ᾏ 欥 ♏ 㳛虇憨 䮽 ⴛ ⋷ ⅎ 㞾 ㅈ 〤 姷 懣 ㉁ ♏Ҹ憨 㮲 䠓 尀虇╾ ⁴ 尹 ♏ 㳛 Ὴ 嬐 ᾜ 㞾 孲 捚 呵 桲虇΅ ᾜ 㞾 尹 㞝 ⢷ 呵 桲 ᾼ ⬑ ⃤ 嬢 ㄦ ⎉ 彾虇军 㞾 ✽ 亣 ■ 䫭 䠋 ⎉ ㉁ ♏ 䠓 ◅ ✙虇⁴ ⴛ 㜃 䠓 ‛ ⓐ ‛ ↚ ⳦ 㵜 㔡 〞虇ㅈ 〤 懢 ⎉ ↚ ⁉ ㎥ 儳 汣 ⶜ 䫭 䠓 ◅ ✙虇ᾜ ╦ ₊ ⃤ 䫭 ⴇ 㧕 㥅 柟 ⏅虇䡰 ㉔ ■ 䫭 㻐 棁 䢮 ㆶ ㉔虇⌆ 汣 ╙ ⴛ 㜃 ⢿ ■ 䫭 姷 懣 卹 ⾀ 䢮 ⵵ 䠓 ㊮╦Ҹ

& ⪩⋒㐏⽶ 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 懚 䚷 ― ㄗ ⪩ 㜖 ⴇ 㐏 ⽶ Ҹ 欥 ⋗ 虇 㞾 ˬ ㉁ ♏ 㧋 ㄚ ӂ 虃 qinah PHWHU虄 Ҹ 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 㵞 ᾏ 䵏 䠓 朆 〵 抌 ᾜ ▛ 虇 㥟 䮚 〵 ᾙ ┊ 䚱 䚮 ― 㝱 ⴩ 䠓 榊 ㄚ虇ⴇ 冔 䯀 Ὶ 䉉Ӂ ㉁ ♏ 㧋 ㄚ ӂ虇㞾 ✹ 䬽 悢 㳛 ㏏ 䚷 䠓 㧋 ㄚ虇 ⪶ 扷 ⎕ 伢

㜖 抌 㢘 虆 ҷ 虆 ҷ 虆 䠓 㮰 ゞ虇 ⿇ 䖕 孲 䉉Ӂ 彪 姛 䠓 榊 ㄚ ӂ虃 OLPSLQJ

UK\WKP虄 虇 ≞ ⁉ 㳴 ■ 㴊 ‰ ᾏ 㮲 Ҹ 桥 䋅 䚷 ― 悢 㳛 䠓 榊 ㄚ 虇 ┊ ᾜ 劌 ⡯ 㳳 尜 䉉 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 㞾 悢 㳛虇⋸ 冔 䠓 ⎕ ⎴ ⢷ 㝋虇悢 㳛 㞾 ■ 㴊 ⁉ ⛀ 䠓虇军 ♏ 㳛

7KRPDV Poetry and Theology in the Book of Lamentations 憨 䖕 履 欥 ⋗ 䛀 ⾃ ㅆ 虃 .DUO %XGGH 虄 㕟 ⎉ 虇 ╾ ╒ 冒 +LOOHUV Lamentations ;;;,, ;;;,,, 䠓 イ 䚷 Ҹ 虆 䠓 㮰 ゞ ᾵ 棭 ㏏ 㢘 䱯 䵏 抌 ⎉ 䖍 虇 ⡯ 㳳 ᾜ 㞾 㵞 ᾏ 䵏 抌 㢘ˬ ㉁ ♏ 㧋 ㄚ ӂ虇 ⃕ ⪶ 扷⎕抌䚷憨↚㮰ゞℕ佷⵺虃ⶳ⌅㞾ᾘ䱯虄虇ㄗ桲㳵㝆ⴛ⋷▵⴩ˬ㉁♏㧋ㄚӂ 䠓⳧⢷Ҹ /DOOHPDQ Jeremiah and Lamentations

!䏗㲙㏏㢘虉屚⒎冊⓿☛⪥≂


凅⎸丂♏㳛!

㞾 ■ 䫭 ⛀ 䠓Ҹ♏ 㳛 㔰 䚷 ― 悢 㳛 䠓 榊 ㄚ虇憨 䮽 㜖 ⴇ ㏚ 㹤 ⿅ ℕ 㳴 ■ 㴊 ‰ 䠓 ⧃ 㟾虇≞悢㳛♏㉋㴊⁉⃋䠓䢃㔴■䫭㐡䠋ㅒᾼ㉁㉔虇憨ⅎ㞾ˬ㉁♏㧋ㄚӂ ⿅ℕ䠓㉔佡␪〵Ҹ 凅 ⎸ 丂 ♏ 㳛 㔰 䚷 ― ⪩ ⋒ 䠓 㜖 ⴇ 㐏 ⽶ 虇 ⁴ ᾚ 㞾 ᾏ ‪ ℚ ⳟ 處 㟑 ゞ 懚 䚷處寸 ⁉ ⿇ ⿇ 㐙 ⴛ ㎟ ゞ 厖 㢹 ⴛ ㎟ ゞ ‡ 䚷虇㊂ 姷 䫉 呵 桲 㞾 䊰 㟑 朢 ㆶ 虃 WLPHOHVV虄 䠓 虇 ⴇ 冔 䠋 䖍 寸 㳛 㢻 怺 ⶜ 呵 桲 䠋 䚮 䠓 㟑 朢 ҷ ⢿

灭 ☛ 㜄 ⁉ 䳘 㸡 㢘 ⁣ 亿 㕞 慿虇䚩 厂 令 ╲ ᾜ 㕟 ⾃ 㵣 ↺ 憨 㜄 ⁉Ҹ 寸 ⁉ 㢮

㢪 崏 冔 桕 ᾼ 㝋 ⁥ 厖 䫭 Ὶ 朢 䠓 ⶜ 尀 ╙ ㉔ ㊮ 䠓 姷 懣虇憞 懝 懚 䚷 䊰 㟑 朢 ㆶ 䠓㟑ゞ虇姷懣朆㢮䊰㹤ヱⵈ䠓呵㫩Ҹ 捜 宏 㹤 虃 KHQGLDG\V虄處 伢 㜖 ⪩ 㲰 ℎ 䚷 捜 宏 㹤 虇 │ 㞾 䚷 ⋸ ↚ ᾜ ▛ 䠓 ⳦ 䣋 㕞 慿 ▛ ᾏ ↚ 孏 ㆄ虇ℚ ⬑ ᓾ ᢋ ᶚ ᢴ虃 ᾏ 虄ҷ ᳣ Ṣ ᤌ ᾊ虃 ‛ 虄ҷ

Ứ ☓ ᕍ ╴ 虃 ‛ 虄ҷ ᝭ ᾊ ᕧ ᭕ 虃 ᾘ 虄ҷ ᩀ 㱊 ᘍ ᢋ ⓰ 虃 ᾘ 虄ҷ ␭ ⑌ ᶟ ᣦ 虃 ᾘ 虄ҷ Ᏹ ὢ ᡽ ᩱ 虃 ᾘ 虄ҷ ᒊ ▜ ᘍ ᵊ Ữ 虃 ᾘ 虄ҷ ❣ Ჟ ᔺ ∛ 虃 ⡪ 虄 䳘 䳘 Ҹ 捜 宏 㹤 劌 ␯ テ 㕞 慿 䠓 ␪ 〵 虇 ⿺ ␸ 崏 冔 㐤 ⋴ ㉔㊮Ҹ 。 姛 汣虃 SDUDOOHOLVP虄處伢 㜖 ⪩ 埤 䚷 。 姛 ╴ 䠓 ⅽ 愼 㐏 ⽶虇ℚ ⬑ ᎘ ᗐ

ᔾ ᛵ ᐀ ᒞ ៳ ᪗ ᅜ ᎘ ᕍ ╴ ᔾ ᛵ ᪒ ␴ 虃 ᾘ 虄虖 ᐧ ᝟ € ᑺ ዷ Ꮻ ᛵ ឈ ᅗ ᯀ ᑋ ᒺ ᱺ ⎕ ᔈ ᅟ ᐧ ᝟ ᑋ ᐬ ᫓ ጱ ᠥ ጙ ᛵᅗᯀ ᑋ ᱺ ᑙ ⁖ ᫥ᅜᐧ ᝟ ᑋ ⊳ ᡎጱᠥᎊᑃᛵᅗᯀᑋᑯᠥḢᩩᛵ 虃ᾏ 虄Ҹ㳳⪥虇戓㢘‛䱯 䵏虇 ᾘ䱯 䵏虇⡪䱯 䵏䳘䳘Ҹ ㊞ 巰ҷ㠦 ❊虃 LPDJHU\虇PHWDSKRU虄處㐙 撺 ⴘ ⥝ 㵣 ❊ ⃫ ⵰ ⯵虃 ᾏ 虄虇 㐙䫭㵣❊⃫㜄⁉虃‛ 蚙 虄虇㐙⬂ⳟ㵣❊⃫㡯捝䠓溤湴虃⡪ 虄䳘䳘Ҹ

杫 㝋 憨 㝈 棱 虇 ╾ ╒ 冒 %HUOLQ Lamentations 虖 7KRPDV Poetry and Theology in the Book of Lamentations Ҹ %HUOLQ Lamentations 5RELQ $ 3DUU\ Lamentations *UDQG 5DSLGV (HUGPDQV 㳲 ⬑ 'HOEHUW 5 +LOOHUV ³+LVWRU\ DQG 3RHWU\ LQ /DPHQWDWLRQV ´ CurTM QR ㏏ 尹 處 ³7KXV VXFK µKLVWRU\¶ DV ZH KDYH LQ /DPHQWDWLRQV LV QRW WROG ZLWK DQ H\H WR WKH XQLTXH SDUWLFXODU XQUHSHDWDEOH FRQWLQJHQW FLUFXPVWDQFHV LW LV H[SHULHQFHG DQG QDUUDWHG LQ FRQIRUPLW\ WR FHUWDLQ SUH H[LVWLQJ OLWHUDU\ DQG UHOLJLRXV SDWWHUQV ´Ҹ

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