希伯來書 - 沿著新路來到施恩寶座前

⍈⊹!

A ᏥᦀᛵᏩᗦᙨ B ᓆᜇ C ❴ᜇᛵ✊⟏᡽ᴗ D ❴ᜇᛵᑊᮿᒳὠ E ⇎ᓆ፶ᴞ F ➳ᷮ G ᶬₐ H ᾢ὚᠈όℚ⚤ᝤ᠈όᛵᐂᛵ I ጙ℀ፍ᠈

!‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈

2

⾛₾ℕ㢇!

⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇 憨 ┆ 㢇 槾 䋅 ᾜ 㞾 䉉 ⦉ 嬐 䢮 䖕 䕼 䠓 ⴇ 䚮 ⵺ 䠓 虃 ‛ 9虇 ⋼ 6虇 ⓐ ‛ 2虄Ҹ 1 ⃫ 冔 ⢷ ⋷ 㢇 䠓 イ 宏 婰虇 ᧷ ១ ᑋ Ꮆ ᥸ ► ᷕ ᯖ ᐧ ᛹ ᑑ ᑿ ᑑ ፵ ᑊ

⍤⏵ᐬ᧶ᅗ᳍ᑋ᱑Ꮷᎌ►ᷕ᎘ᗡጛ⍤⏵ᔾᣞ虇䶰亓⢿⁚仈―䫭䠓⋡ⳟ 凅 䯛 䠓 ⎉ 怺ҷℎ ☌ҷ厖 ㏏ ⿅ ℕ 䠓 㢺 ᾥ虇䋅 ㄛ ⷀ 桕 ᾼ ⋷ ␪ 孲 捚 凅 䯛 䠓 㛠 ㇸ ㇕ ῔ 㢘 㛗虇桱 朚 憨 ↚ 戇 㙖 ⶖ ᾜ ⌜ 㢘 䢋 㢪Ҹ⃫ 冔 ⁴ 㳳 ⫽ ␪ ⒇ ⑘ ⁥ 䠓 崏 冔 嬐 ⋷䋅⭣怺虇棱⶜呵桲嬐⦔呵ⓢ令Ҹ2 㢻 㢇 ᾏ 朚 ⭚虇ⷀ ⁴ ᾏ ↚ 㬄 ᾜ 。 ⿇ 䠓 イ 宏 亜 ⋴ ⃫ 冔 䠓 履 慿虇⃕ 㞾 ΅ イ 䠋 ― 䖍 ⁙ 崏 冔 ᾏ 憲 ῁ 䠓 䜠 ⛞Ҹ欥 ⋗ 㞾 ⴒ 䠓 㧋 ゞҸ憨 ┆ 㢇 䠓 㘿 ⵺ 㝈 ゞ 棭 ⿇ ᾜ ▛ 㝋 㜿 亓 ⌅ ⁥ 㢇 ┆虇㸡 㢘 ⢷ ┆ 欥 ⁚ 仈 ⃫ 冔 卹 ⾀虇䚩 厂 ⋷ 㢇 抌 㸡 㢘 㞝 䩉 憞 棁 ⁥ 㞾 尿Ҹ 厂 㝋 憨 ┆ 㢇 䠓 崏 冔 㞾 尿 虇΅ 㞾 ↚ 岝 Ҹ⃕ 㞾 ㄭ ⳦ 婰 姛 朢 虇㎠ ↠戓㞾╾⁴䥴懢ᾏ‪杫㝋崏冔䠓宙ㇾҷ⁥↠䠓懼懖ҷ⁥↠䠓ⷻ棗䖍㹐ҷ ⁥ ↠ 䠓 棗 ㆶ ─ 㯮虇΅ ⪩ ⶠ 䥴 懢 ⁥ ↠ 㞾 㢘 ⅰ ⁿ 䠓 䩉 㙩虇⃋ ῝ ㄭ 凅 䯛 ⦉ 䣲 㛠 ㇸ 婰 㢘虃 懝 虄䢋 㢪 厖 ㍘ 寀 Ҹ⃕ 㞾 ⎿ 〤 ⁥ ↠ 㞾 尿 虚 ㎠ ↠ ᾵ 䊰 㹤 䩉 尜 Ҹ⡯ 嗦 憨 榔 幖 㜨 ᾜ ⪯ 㾔 㫩虇㢘 杫 憨 ┆ 㢇 䠓 ⵺ ⃫ 㟑 ⢿ 厖 䡽 䠓虇抌 㢘 ㄔ 懁 ᾏ 㳴 损 㾔Ҹ ᾜ ✽ 㢇 ┆ 㘿 ⵺ 䠓 剛 㟾 崏 冔 㢘 ⡿ 㚍虇ⷀ 㞾 ⋷ 㢇 䠓 㘿 ⵺ 樷 㧋 ΅ ⵈ 㞢 イ 弆 ⌅ ⁥ ⛞ 槛 Ҹ ⃫ 冔 槊 俐 ″ 撾 ⦕ 䜙Ӂ 孲 伢 㵄 嗌 ӂ厖Ӂ ⒇ ⑘ 㵄 嗌 ӂ虇 槾 䋅 㵣 Ⅼ 儔 㢇 ⅰ 䠓Ӂ 䚮 ☌ ʟ 䚮 㻊 ӂ㎥Ӂ 㛨 儸 ʟ ↺ 䖕 ӂ㥅 㭚 媖 桫 ㄦ ⪩ Ҹ ⃫ 冔Ӂ 㜿 亓 ⾁ 伢 ╥ ⁲ ― 厙 亓 ӂ䠓 孏 灭 ⓐ ⎕ 㾔 㫩虇⃕ 㞾 䜅 ⁥ 㕞 慿 凅 䯛 ⢷ ㎟ ⷀ 㜿 亓 㛠 ㇸ Ὶ ㄛ 䠓 分 ₊ 㟑虇┊ 䚷 ― 厙 亓 凥 㵎 䠓 ⢥ ≞ҷ⪸ ᾙ 凥 ㏏ 䠓 䫼 䔊ҷ⦉ 䣲 ㏏ 㙣 ₊ 䠓 㞾 ⪶ 䫼 ▇ 分 ₊ҷ䫼 䏸 ⁜ 㞾 姏 䫼 䳘 䳘虇崢 ⁉ ⡿ ㉠ 㜿 亓 䠓 㛨 客 厖 厙 亓 ⎿ 〤 㢘 㸡 㢘 Ⓩ ⎴ ◱ 虚 ⃫ 冔 ⡃ 捜 峵 ◙ 䜅 㟑 䠓 崏 冔虇΅ イ 弆 ⁙ 㝴 崏 冔 ᾜ 孲Ҹ⁥ ⃋ ῝ 尜 䉉 ⅰ ㄡ ⁜ 㢘 ╾ 劌 ㄭ ⾁ 伢 ㄦ 㛠 䠓 ⃜ 僽 ⨫ 嗌ҷ⫀ ╊ 㛠 ㇸ虖憨 厖 ⌅ ⁥ 㜿 亓 㢇 ┆Ӂ ⅰ ㄡ ㏏ ㄦ 䠓 㛠 ㇸ 㷇 ᾜ 㢒 ⫀ 嗌 ӂ䠓 㛨 ⶝ ⪩ ⶠ 㢘 灭 姬 䰐Ҹ憨 ‪ 㢘 ㄔ 孲 䳣䠓⛞槛虇ⶖ⢷ᾚ㜖憟ᾏ冒捞㜮招Ҹ

1

2

Ekkehard W. Stegemann and Wolfgang Stegemann, “Does the Cultic Language in Hebrews Represent Sacrificial Metaphors? Reflections on Some Basic Problems,” in Hebrews: Contemporary Methods, New Insights, ed. Gabriella Gelardini (Boston: Brill, 2005), 13.

Luke Timothy Johnson, Hebrews (Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press, 2006), 2. !‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈

⶝履

A

3

㢻㢇䠓㳲⌇ㆶ 憨 ┆ 㢇 䠓 㳲 ⌇ ㆶ虇䢃 ⎿ ⓐ Ῥ ᾥ 亏 㢺ҷ‛ ⓐ ᾥ 亏 ⎬ 抌 㸡 㢘 懼 懖 ⎿ 䚩 灋

㒠 ㎿虇Ὴ 嬐 ┮ ⡯ 㞾 㛨 㢒 ᾏ 䢃 ⁴ ℕ 抌 ⁴ 䉉 Ⅼ 儔 㞾 ⃫ 冔Ҹᾏ ᾥ 亏 㢺ҷ‛ ᾥ 亏 ⎬ 虇 䛀 儔 欻 憐 ㄏ ♴ 㤦 ⪩ 㛨 㢒 䠓 ҿ 棸 ⎸ ⋜ ᾏ 㢇 Ӏ 虃 1 Clement虄 虇 槊 俐 ⢿ ℎ 䚷 ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇 䠓 㜖 ╴虇㛨 㢒 䢚 ⴒ 厖 Ⅼ 儔 㢇 ⅰ 㢘 ⵕ ⎖ 憲 仟Ҹ军 ⋻ ⋒ 200 〃 ㎟ 㜖 䠓 噁 哘 亨 㜖 䔊虃 î46 虄虇ⶖ 憨 ┆ 㢇 㴇 ⢷ Ⅼ 儔 㢇 ⅰ 婰虇 3 ╜ 㞯 ⎉ 㤀 㝈 㛨 㢒 虇 䐈 ⎴ 㞾 ‭ 㴆 ⸀ ⪶ ⴇ 冔 虃 棸 ⎸ ⋜ Ӊ Clementӊ 虇 150-215 〃 虖 ⅓ ⎸ 㧈 Ӊ Origenӊ 虇 185-253 〃 虄 䠓 䱚 ⧃ Ҹ 嬎 㝈 㛨 㢒 䢃 ⎿ ⡪ ᾥ 亏 㢺 㢮 ㏜ 㔴 ╦ Ⅼ 儔 㞾 ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇 䠓 ⃫ 冔虇⊧ 䴰 戓 㞾 㢘 ᾜ ⶠ ⁉ 㒐 Ⅼ 䛨ҷ䚩 ㎥ ╜ ⶜ 䠓 ㊞ 嬚虃 凅 Ӊ Muratorian 㥣 丂Ӊ Jeromeӊҷ⫶ ╳ 㜾 ᾐӉ Augustineӊҷ ҿ 䯕 㑘 ⪩ ⎸ 伢 䡽 Ӏ Canonӊҷ㊪ ₊ 亟Ӊ Irenaeusӊҷ儔 欻 䠓 ⾛ ⣰ ㄚ 柏Ӊ Hippolytus of Romeӊҷ 䐈 ⢮ 叾Ӊ Tertullianӊҷ⊹ 嬎 㵣 䉞Ӊ Eusebiusӊ虄虇⃕ 㞾 ⡯ 䉉 ㅔ 榗 ↮ 䚷 㢻 㢇 ℕ 崆 姪 ᾘ ᾏ 䫭 履 ҷ ㏢ 㙙 䛿 䱾 Ӂ ‭ 㻐 Ὴ 儸 ӂ 虃 Arianism虄 䠓 佲 㛔 虇 ㏏ ⁴ 厂ⶠ⢷姷棱ᾙ㛨㢒戓㞾㚾㒐Ⅼ儔㞾㢻㢇⃫冔䠓尹㹤Ҹ4 ⃕㞾⁙⪸㛨㢒┊ 㢒 㒐 悒 ⵸ ㋝ 䠓 䱚 ⧃ 虇 ⊧ 䴰Ӂ 㢻 㢇 䠓 㳲 ⌇ ㆶ ӂ᾵ ᾜ 厖Ӂ ⃫ 冔 㞾 尿 ӂ㢘 ㅔ 䋅 䠓杫憲Ҹ

B

⃫冔

B1 ᾏ 去 孏 ⵮ ㎠↠⶜㝋⃫冔䠓尜峧棭⿇㢘柟虇⋗ⶖ」榔ᾏ去ㆶ䠓孏⵮⎦⢷ᾚ棱處 B1.1 㞾 ⃜ 䛆 ⩺Ҹ⢷ ⓐ ᾏ 䱯 32 䵏處ᔾ ጂ ᒺ Ꮬ ᐪ ⅉ ᘏ ᅞ ᢍ ᢢ ዯ ዯ ᯶ ⅉ ᅡᅡ ㏏ℎ䚷䠓栌ㆶ⎕寭憞棁⁥㞾䛆⩺Ҹ B1.2 ⁥ 乍 憩 ⾛ 卧 㜖 ҷ ⾛ 卧 ⅽ 愼 ⴇ 虇 ᾵ ᾣ 䌮 ㈘ ⾛ 儔 㜖 ⒥ 䠓 ⌇ 㛔 Ҹ ⢷ 㜿 亓 㢇 ┆ ᾼ虇㢻 㢇 ⷤ 䫉 ― 㢏 ⊹ 儝 䠓 㜖 汣虇 5 㞝 槾 ╦ 懝 ⾛ 卧 ⅽ 愼 㝈 棱 䠓 䢇 3 4 5

Bruce M. Metzger, A Textual Commentary on the Greek New Testament (New York: American Bible Society, 1994), 661-62.

Johnson, Hebrews, 2; Peter Thomas O’Brien, The Letter to the Hebrews (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2010), 14.

Adolf Deissmann, Light from the Ancient East or the New Testament Illustrated by Recently Discovered Texts of the Graeco-Roman World (New York: George H. Doran, 1927), 70-71, 243-44, 249虖 Daniel B. !‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈

4

⾛₾ℕ㢇!

杫 客 侃Ҹ乍 憩 虃 䓅 ⪹ 厖 ⾛ 卧 虄⚁ ⴇ虇㞝 䖕 ㆬ 愷 䢇 䜅 ∠ ⎉Ҹ⃫ 冔 䌮 侃 ⢿ イ 䚷 ҿ ᾒ ⓐ ⩺ 峾 㢻 Ӏ 虃 LXX虄 虇 ᾜ 㟑 ㄭ ⾛ 卧 㜖 ⒥ ㎥ 䚮 㻊 ㉔ ⨒ ᾼ ╥ 㣟 虇 ⒔ 㑻 ⳸ 䱴 䠓 ⵅ 〼 㛨 剁 虃 ⓐ ‛ 5蚙 11虄 ҷ ⬅ 厖 ⢉ 汣 橮 䏸 䠓 㵣 ❊虃 ‣ 12蚙 14虄ҷ㄀ ≞ 厖 ⵵ 汣 Ὶ 朢 䠓 杫 憲虃 ⋺ 5虇Ῥ 23虇ⓐ 1虄虇 ⁴ ╙ Ӂ ⶞ ⴇ ӂ 憨 寭 ヨ 䠓 帯 棱 䚷 㹤 虃 ‣ 12虄 Ҹ 6 B1.3 ⁥ 䌮 ㈘ 厙 亓 凥 伢ҷ槊 ⵕ イ 䚷ҿ ᾒ ⓐ ⩺ 峾 㢻 Ӏҷ 7 㔴 ╦ 寸 䵖 䉉 㳲 ⌇ ҷ 㾔㫩⦉䣲㛠ㇸ厖䓅⪹㛨8 Ὶ朢䠓惘㐧Ҹ9 ⁥⶜㝋厙亓伢㜖䢇䜅䌮 Wallace, Greek Grammar Beyond the Basics: An Exegetical Syntax of the New Testament with Scripture, Subject, and Greek Word Indexes, 4th rev. ed. (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1996), 30虖 B. F. Westcott, The Epistle to the Hebrews: The Greek Text with Notes and Essays, 3rd ed.

(London: Macmillan, 1903), xliv虖 Marie E. Isaacs, Sacred Space: An Approach to the Theology of the Epistle to the Hebrews (Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1992), 46-47Ҹ ╵ 嬚 Andrew H. Trotter, Interpreting the Epistle to the Hebrews (Grand Rapids: Baker, 1997), 164-77虇 ⁣ 亿 ⎦ ⎉―⾛₾ℕ㢇⃫冔䠓ⅽ愼⋒亯Ҹ 6 Trotter, Interpreting the Epistle to the Hebrews, 30, 44; William L. Lane, Hebrews 1-8, WBC, vol. 47A (Dallas: Word Books, 1991), xlix. ⊧ 䴰 ⴇ 冔 ⪩ ᾏ 棱 ↡ ≍ ■ 㝋 尜 ⴩ ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇 ⃫ 冔 ╹ ╒ 冒 LXX虇 㸡 㢘 ⾛ ₾ ℕ 伢 7 㜖 䠓 䥴 峧 虇 ⃕ 㞾 厂 ⶠ ⢷ ᾘ 17ҷ ⓐ 20ҷ ⓐ ‛ 26 䳘 」 埤 ⢿ 㝈 ℎ 䚷 厙 亓 伢 㜖 履 慿 㟑 虇 槾 䋅 㞾 㔴 ╦ ― ⾛ ₾ ℕ 伢 㜖 䠓 㜖 㢻 ㎥ 㜖 ㊞ 虇 军 㸡 㢘 ㄭ LXX ╥ 㣟 Ҹ ⃫ 冔 イ 䚷 䠓 厙 亓 伢 㜖 虇 ⿅ 㢘 䅒 ┩ ⾛ ₾ ℕ 凥 伢 剛 㟾 䠓 ⬑ 寸 Ῥ ⓐ ‣ 10 虃 NASBҷ MT虖 LXX 寸 Ῥ ⓐ ⡪ 10虄Ҹ ᾙ 㜖 ᾘ 9處 ᓇ ᣞ ᛵ ᧶ ᘶ ᾦ ᔾ ᬺ ᔾ ᅘ ᗄ ᎎ ⟤ ᡒ ᔾ ᛵ ᓆ ᠥ ᅗ ᑺ Ꮘ ጀ ᑧ ጴ ጊ 䠓 ⎕ 䵏 㝈 ゞ 槾 䋅 ⎉ 卹 LXX虇 ⃕ 㞾 ᾚ 㜖 ᾘ 17處 ᧷ Ꮘ ጀ ᑧ ጴ ጊ ᅘ ጂ ‫ ‫‬ἄ ⊸ ᘏ ᅞ 䠓 ⎕ 䵏 㝈 ゞ ⏖ ⎉ 卹 MTҸ ╒ F. F. Bruce, The Epistle to the Hebrews, rev. ed., NICNT (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1990), 363n195虖 William L. Lane, Hebrews 9-13, WBC, vol.

47B (Dallas: Word Books, 1991), 478 虖 O’Brien, The Letter to the Hebrews, 153, 494Ҹ 8ʳ ʳ ⢷ 憨 婰 䚷Ӂ 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 ӂ䯀 ᾏ ᾥ 亏 ⁴ 凅 彾 㘡 ⍆ 凥 㵎 䉉 ⅰ ⁿ ᾼ ㅒ 䠓 䓅 ⪹ ⁉ ⅰ ⁿ 虇 䜅䋅㞾ㄭ㜿亓㛨㢒䠓孏灭⡭槶虇⁴ⅎ㝋Ⓩ⎴⏜冔厖㜿亓㛨㢒ᾼ䠓䓅⪹⁉ ‛冔Ὶ朢ⅰⁿ䠓⽽䛿Ҹ⎬⁲㛨㢒厖⁴凅彾㘡⍆凥㵎䉉㛻㑫ᾼㅒ䠓䓅⪹⁉ ⅰⁿῚ朢䠓㛨儸䛛⎕虇⢷㝋凅䯛䔊⾀䉉䫼Ὶ厘㞾▵⾁伢彂⪯╥⁲凅彾㘡 ⍆ 䠓 䫼 䬽 虃 “the self-efficiency of Christ’s sacrifice outside and in the place of the Jerusalem cult”虄Ҹ 嬚 Markus Bockmuehl, “Abraham’s Faith in Hebrews 11,” in The Epistle to the Hebrews and Christian Theology, ed. Richard Bauckham (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2009), 368Ҹ 9 L. D. Hurst, The Epistle to the Hebrews: Its Background of Thought (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1990), 7-124˛ 建 㜾 䐈虃 Hurst虄 㔱 宝 ― 寀 ⪩ 棭 ⦉ 䣲 㛨 剛 㟾 䠓 ╾ 劌 ㆶ 虇 㜟 儔 虃 Philo 虄 ҷ ‭ 㴆 ⸀ ⪶ !‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈

⶝履

5

㈘虇⒔㑻ㄭ␄ᾥ宧⎿ㄛ㢮䠓⋗䥴㢇Ҹⷀ㞾孲伢虇΅㢘⪩ⷳ棱䠓埤 䖕虇ㄭ⳦棱㍘䚷⎿榟姷ҷ㛠ㇸ㴆▁孏灭䠓孲捚抌㢘Ҹㄭ㢇ᾼ㢘ᾘ ⓐ‣埤イ䚷厙亓⾛卧㜖峾㢻ҿᾒⓐ⩺峾㢻Ӏ䠓伢㜖ҷᾘⓐ⡪埤卹 ҿᾒⓐ⩺峾㢻Ӏ峾⳦䠓㠦❊イ峘ҷⓐῬ埤㗧撓厙亓伢客☛ⓐᾘ埤 㕟 ╙ 厙 亓 ⁉ 䏸 ㎥ 䫭 ⴇ Ὴ 槛 䢚 ℕ 虇 10 ⃫ 冔 ᾜ ⃕ 㔴 ╦ 㜃 㢻 厙 亓 凥 伢 䠓 㲙⮐ㆶ虇᾵ᾣ䀥䩉⢿㔛㕰⦉䣲㛠ㇸ厖䓅⪹㛨Ὶ朢䠓憲倛ㆶ厖ᾜ憲 倛 ㆶ Ҹ 11 B1.4 ⁥ ⶜ 䜅 ⁲ 凥 㵎 仟 㭚 䠓 尜 峧 ⪩ ⓙ ℕ 卹 厙 亓 凥 伢 䠓 ⳦ 棱 䥴 峧 虃 literary knowledge虄虇12 ⃕ 㞾 ⶜ 䜅 ⁲ ⢷ 凥 㵎 婰 ‚ ⫘ 䠓 凥 分 ⁉ ♰ ⷤ 䖍 㾀 ⎖ 䠓 杫 㹷 虇 䐈 ⎴ 㞾 ⁥ ↠ 劌 ▵ ⿅ ⎉ 䢮 ⵵ 䠓 䬞 概 㤫 㛗 虃 Ῥ 11虄 Ҹ ⃫ 冔 ⢷ 㢇 ┆婰㌠坘嗦凥㵎䠓䰉朢仟㭚⃫姜䚮䠓䫭ⴇ宝履虇⁥᾵ᾜ⁣亿㜮招 凥㏏⟷䏸㞾▵厖厙亓䠓宧慿䀥䩉䢇䲵虇΅ᾜ㎆䜠⪶䫼▇䠓分₊⢷ Ӂ劌⪯汣屡ӂ⁴⪥虇㞾▵戓嬐␯ᾙӁㅯⅰӂ䳘㨬₅虇⬌厖䜅⁲凥 分⁉♰募㛦䠓㉔⨒㢘Ⓩ栣Ҹ⃕㞾⁥┊㞝䩉㒖⎉虇㎠↠㢘ᾏ䫼⩖虇 ᾙ 棱 䠓 䫼 䏸 㞾 戲 ‪ ⢷ ⿂ ⿤ ᾼ K 分 䠓 ⁉ ᾜ ╾ ▛ ▒ 䠓 虃 ⓐ ᾘ 10虄虇 ᾵ ᾣ㾔㫩姷㞝ᾜ⃕凅䯛㞾⢷⥝朏⪥╦呵虇᾵ᾣ㎠↠΅䜅⎉⎿䍮⪥ⷀ ― ⁥ ╊ ҷ ㅜ ╦ ⁥ ㏏ ╦ 䠓 ⍛ 慀 虃 ⓐ ᾘ 12蚙 13虄 Ҹ B1.5 ⁥ 㢻 ⁉ 桥 䋅 ᾜ 㢍 䡽 㙙 凅 䯛 䠓 ≂ 懢 ‚ ⽴ 虇 ┊ 㞾 䜅 ⢿ 崏 冔 ㏏ 尜 峧 䠓 虇 ╾ 劌 㞾 ⡯ 䉉 ⁥ 僽 怺 㝋 ⾃ ② 㜾 ⣵ ⁴ ⪥ 䠓 ⪥ 戵 㛨 㢒 婰 Ҹ 13 ⁥ 卹 慿 㛠 ㇸ 䠓 ⅰ ㇾ 㞾 刌 嬚 䠓 ⁉ 仵 ㎠ ↠ 峘 ⵵ ―虃 ‛ 3虄虇⁥ 劌 ⪯ 㾔 㫩 㒖 尜 崏 冔 ↠

10 11 12 13

虃 Alexandria虄 ҷ 㥞 㑘 ⢥ Ὴ 儸 虃 Platonism虄 ҷ 㞕 垼 虃 Qumran虄 ҷ ⦉ 䣲 㛨 Ὶ ⏜ 䠓 岍 㜾 〤 Ὴ 儸 虃 pre-Christian Gnosticism 虄 ҷ 㘡 䗹 ⎸ ‭ Ὴ 儸 虃 Samaritanism 虄 ҷ 䓅 ⪹ 灧 ⓰ ⾃ 䫭 䫤 Ὴ 儸 虃 Jewish Merkabah Mysticism虄虇 ⁴ ╙ 㢘 ⦉ 䣲 㛨 剛 㟾 䠓 ▇ 㕟 ╜ ≂ 伀虃 Stephen’s traditions虄ҷ Ⅼ 儔 䠓 ⴇ 尹虃 Paul’s teachings虄ҷ ㄋ ㄦ 䫭 ⴇ虃 Petrine Theology虄Ҹ ⁥ 尜 䉉 冒 䰅 ⃫ 冔 ㆬ ㊂ 䠓 㾄 䀟 䜅 ⢷ ⡭ 䀾 ⎿ LXX ҷ 䓅 ⪹ ⛮ 䫉 㜖 ⴇ ╙ 㜿 亓 ≂ 伀 Ҹ Lane, Hebrews 1-8, cxii, ⶳ ⌅ 䢚 捜 ⎬ ⁲ 㛨 㢒 ≂ 伀 Ҹ 欽 嚼 ⣳ 處 ҿ ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇 虃 ┆ ᾙ 虄 Ӏ 虃 欨 㾾 處 ⪸ 懢 虇 1995虄 虇 榐 2 寊 4Ҹ George H. Guthrie, Hebrews (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1998), 19.

Johnson, Hebrews, 63.

D. A. Carson and Douglas J. Moo, An Introduction to the New Testament (Grand Rapids : Zondervan, 2005), 610.

Guthrie, Hebrews, 19n3. !‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈

⾛₾ℕ㢇!

6

䠓 伢 㴆 虃 ⓐ 32蚙 34虄 ҷ 䖍 㹐 䠓 憏 侽 虃 ‣ 11蚙 13虄 虇 ΅ ☛ 崏 冔 㢘 ⌀ ▛ 䠓 䌮 峧 ▛ ⽴虃 ⓐ ᾘ 18蚙 19ҷ23虄Ҹ⪥ 戵 㢒 ⦑ 厖 ⢷ ⾃ ② 㜾 ⣵ ⁴ ⪥䠓䓅⪹㢒⦑虇㟽懜ℎ䚷ҿᾒⓐ⩺峾㢻Ӏ虇⃕⢷⾃②㜾⣵㢻⢿䠓 䓅 ⪹ 㢒 ⦑ ⏖ 戓 㞾 ℎ 䚷 ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㜖 厙 亓 伢 ┆虇᾵ ⁴ ‭ 垼 㜖 ╲ 峾Ҹ⡯ 㳳 虇 ⃫冔⇞捜ҿᾒⓐ⩺峾㢻Ӏ虇╗ⓐ⎕↩捜ㄭҿᾒⓐ⩺峾㢻Ӏ峾⳦䠓 㠦❊ℕイ峘⁥䠓履灭虇ㄗ╾劌㞾⡯䉉⁥㞾僽怺⢷⾃②㜾⣵⁴⪥䠓 ⪥戵㛨㢒婰Ҹ B1.6 ⁥ ᾏ 㝈 棱 㞾 乍 擙 䠓 䫭 ⴇ ⵅ 虇 㬄 㢘 尹 㢜 ␪ ⢿ ⶖ ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 䠓 ⦉ 䪝 ⅰ ⁿ ㍘ 䚷⢷⁥䠓㢒䣍怺ᾙҸ╵ᾏ㝈棱΅㞾㬄䉉㎟䌮䠓䏶冔虇⌋⌆䀺㥣厖 ⦔⴩⢿⿺␸⁥↠棱⶜㎋ㆤ厖─㯮Ҹ⁥㕟⎉⡃捜䠓峵◙虇⃕㞾΅仵 ‗㬄䉉䀺㠥䠓炢⒄厖㍘寀Ҹ⁥⁴Ὴ䫭䠓尀⒇⑘⁥䠓㢒䣍虇㏏㺚䀱 䠓 䢋 㢪 憞 棁 ⎉ ⌅ ⵵ ⁥ 卹 ⾀ ΅ 㞾 ⬑ 㳳 ▛ 㮲 ⢿ ⭣ 怺虃 ᔾ ᣞ處ᾏ 2虇‛ 1ҷ 3ҷ 5虇 ᾘ 1ҷ 6ҷ 14虇 ⡪ 1ҷ 11蚙 16虇 ⋼ 18蚙 20虇 ᾒ 19ҷ 26虇 ⋺ 1虇 Ῥ 24虇 ⓐ 10ҷ 19蚙 23虇 ⓐ ᾏ 40虇 ⓐ ‛ 1蚙 2ҷ 9蚙 10ҷ 25ҷ 28蚙 29虇 ⓐ ᾘ 6ҷ 13蚙 15虄 Ҹ B1.7 ⁥ ⶜ 崏 冔 䖍 䑏 䠓 孏 ⵮ 㞾 䢇 䜅 乍 䀥 䠓 處 B1.7.1 ⁥ ↠ ⢷ 棗 䮚 ᾙ 䝁 ㌙處㢘 ─ 根 ␣ ᠐ Ꮜ Ꮄ 虃 ‛ 1虄ҷㆌ 䛴 㛠 ㇸ虃 ‛ 3虄ҷ棗 ☌ ⇫ 䁾虃 ⡪ 1虄ҷ⍒ ួ虃 ⋼ 12虄ҷ᧖ ᣔ ᒎ ፬虃 ⓐ ‛ 3虄ҷ

ᰳ ᖻ ⊳ ᨷ ᙥ ᯊ ᛵ ᭖ ᩡ ፑ ፫ ድ Ꮄ 虃 ⓐ ᾘ 9虄 Ҹ ⡯ 㳳 虇 ⃫ 冔 帻 ∨ 虃 ‣ 11蚙 14虄ҷ⒇ ⑘虃 ⓐ 23虄ҷ炢 ⒄虃 ⓐ ‛ 1蚙 2虄ҷ䅏 ⒄虃 ⓐ ᾘ 13虄 ⁥ ↠ 嬐 ⃫ 㛈 崙 Ҹ B1.7.2 ⁥ ↠ ⢷ 䢮 懢 ᾙ 憏 ㄛ 處 ⃫ 冔 㕟 ╙ ⁥ 䠓 崏 冔 㞾 棯 慠 ᑜ ᷕ ጰ ᝂ ᛵ ᳢

፬ᅗᕆ Ꮽ ᏷ ᧷ ◪ ᭹ ድ虃 ᾘ 12虄ҷ ᖻ ጰ ᝂ ᬙ ᛵ ∐ ጛ虃 ⡪ 11虄ҷ 㢘 ─ 根 ◪ ᭹ ῔ ᮿ ᅡᅡ ᕆ ᧷ ᛵ ᗡ ጛ ᢽ ᪁ ጀ ᑛ ៲ᅗᚘ ᚘ ᑊ ᯾ ᩯ ᎘ 虃 ⋼ 6虄 ҷ 14 ៞ Ấ Ᏹ ὢ 虃 ⓐ 26虄 ҷ ⋐ ⋓ ᧷ ᛵ ᗡ ጛ ᅗ ᫶ ᅡᅡ ᑯ

ὧ ጴ ᡮ ᛵ ᒬ ἡ ᓆ Ꮧ ᬈ 虃 ⓐ 29虄Ҹ 䛀 ⁥ ⌜ ᾘ 㕟 挡 崏 冔 嬐 ⦔ ⅰ ⎿

14

Barnabas Lindars, The Theology of the Letter to the Hebrews (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1991), 13-14虇 䢚 崏 冔 㳁 慣 ⡭ 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 㞾 ⡯ 䉉 ⁥ ↠ 孉 ㄦ 䬞 概 㢹 劌 孲 㸉 ⁥ ↠ 叾 ㅒ 䠓 價 䜩 ㊮ Ҹ ╵ 嬚 Dunn, Partings of Ways, 88虖 欽 嚼 ⣳ 處 ҿ ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇 虃 ┆ ᾙ 虄 Ӏ 虇 榐 21Ҹ !‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈

⶝履

7

〤虃 ᾘ 6ҷ14虇⋼ 11虄虇嬐 䥴 懢 剛 懢 䠓 ⡃ 捜 ㄛ 㤫虃 ‛ 3虇⋼ 8虇 ⓐ 29蚙 31虇 ⓐ ‛ 29虄 虇 槾 䋅 ⁥ 尜 䉉 戲 䮽 ─ 根 㞾 䢮 ⵵ 䠓 Ҹ 15 B1.7.3 ⁥ ↠ ⢷ 懋 慺 ᾚ 䛞 侽 處 ⁥ ↠ ⬑ ⁙ ㏏ 懖 ⎿ 䠓 寵 䋘 虃 ‛ 18虄 虇 ╾ 劌 ⡃ 捜 ⎿ 㢒 㢘 ⍛ 慀 虃 ⓐ ᾘ 13虄 ҷ 㴘 懢 虃 ⓐ ‛ 4虄 Ҹ B1.7.4 㤫 㝆 ⃫ ⎉ 㸉 ⴩ 㞾 ㅔ 嬐 䠓處呴 ⁥ 䠓 崏 冔 㞾 ㄭ 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 ᾼ 㴇 ⅰ ⦉ 䣲 㛠 ㇸ 䠓 虇 16 ⏜ 冔 ⢷ 儔 欻 ⾬ ⢚ 䠓 ▗ 㹤 ㆶ 虇 ㅔ 䋅 ℎ ⁥ ↠ ⢷ ╦ ⎿ 懋 慺 㟑虇㢘 ╾ 劌 㛍 㩓 ⦉ 䣲 㛠 ㇸ虇⡭ ⎿ 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 ╊Ҹ⡯ 㳳虇⁥ ☋ 丁 䜅 ⎉ ⎿ 䍮 ⪥ 虇 ⷀ ― ⁥ ╊ 虃 ⓐ ᾘ 13虄 虇 㞾 ⦉ 㝋 䵳 ⅰ Ӂ ⦉ 䣲 㢻 怺 㞾 䫭 㢏 ㄛ 㢏 汧 䠓 ⛮ 䫉虇⦉ 䣲 䠓 ⪶ 䫼 ▇ 分 ⎕ 䔁 ㄦ 䫭 㢘 㛗 尜 ╾ ӂ䠓 䜅 䋅 㢮 ㄔ Ҹ 17

B2 䐈 㴙 孏 ⵮ 䛀㝋㢻㢇⢷イ宏扷⎕㸡㢘⃫冔䠓卹㎠⁚仈虇⡯㳳ⓒ䠍〃ℕ虇抌㢘寀⪩ ⁉ ⎕ ⎴䒫 㾻╾ 劌 㞾Ⅼ 儔ҷ‭ 㹱 儔ҷ彾 ␯ҷ 18 ㎥ ⾃ 㒎 ⾃ 䳘虖厂㝋 䠍 ⦉㑘ҷ 19 䓅⪶ҷ⁴⾃ウҷ勢␪㎥嬎㑘虇⊧䴰悒䉉ᾜ╾劌虇┊΅㢘⁉憨灋ら峿Ҹ⁴ ᾚ㞾ᾏ‪厖⃫冔怺⎕㢘杫䠓䐈㴙孏⵮處 B2.1 ᾜ 㞾 Ⅼ 儔 處 20 ⊧ 䴰 ⁴ 儔 欻 䉉 Ὴ 䠓 嬎 㝈 㛨 㢒 ㄗ 㝸 ⷀ 䢚 ⎉ ᾜ 封 㞾 Ⅼ 儔虇⃕㞾⁴‭㴆⸀⪶䉉ᾼㅒ䠓㤀㝈㛨㢒┊䭘㒐≂伀虇尜䉉⾛₾ℕ 㢇╜㞯Ⅼ儔㢇ⅰ䠓呴、䐈ㅄ虇⃕棸⎸⋜ҷ⅓⎸㧈┊柳⪥Ҹⓐᾘ䱯 16 厂 25 䵏 㢘 槭 ⃋ Ⅼ 儔 㢇 ⅰ 䠓 仟 ⷍ 虇 㢇 ᾼ 䠓 寭 ヨ ҷ 䫭 ⴇ ҷ ⢥ ≞ ΅ 15 16 17

18 19 20

欽 嚼 ⣳ 處ҿ ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇虃 ┆ ᾙ 虄Ӏ 虇榐 19虖 O’Brien, The Letter to the Hebrews, 494Ҹ 杫㝋崏冔䠓怺⎕厖㢇┆䠓㢇⵺䡽䠓虇嬚ᾚ㜖履慿Ҹ Richard Bauckham, “The Divinity of Jesus Christ in the Epistle to the Hebrews,” in The Epistle to the Hebrews and Christian Theology, ed. Richard Bauckham (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2009), 17-36.

David Lewis Allen, Lukan Authorship of Hebrews (Nashville: B&H Academic, 2010).

Ruth Hoppin, Priscilla, Author of the Epistle to the Hebrews, and Other Essays (New York, Exposition Press, 1969).

Trotter, Interpreting the Epistle to the Hebrews, 55-57; Lane, Hebrews 1-8, xlix; Nigel Turner, A Grammar of New Testament Greek: Syntax (Edinburgh: T&T Clark, 1976), 106-7; Guthrie, Hebrews, 673. !‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈

⾛₾ℕ㢇!

8

㢘 呴 、 䫭 ⃋虇ℚ ⬑ ⦉ 䣲 ␄ 憯虃 ᾏ 1蚙 4虖㤦 ⏜ ⋺ 6虄虖⷗ 慀 ⢿ ㋧ 㴊 ҷ ┊ ⓖ ⎿ 䫭 䠓 ▂ 戙 虃 ‛ 9虖 儔 ⋺ 3ҷ 34虖 勢 ‛ 5蚙 11虄 虖 ⁲ 㷑 虃 ᾒ 25虖 儔 ⋺ 34虄 虖 㜿 亓 ╥ ⁲ 厙 亓 虃 ᾒ 19虇 ⋺ 6蚙 13虖 㤦 ㄛ ᾘ 18虄 䳘 Ὴ 槛 Ҹ ╵ ⪥ 虇 㢇 ᾼ 㢘 㕟 ⎿ Ⅼ 儔 䠓 ▛ ⽴ 㕟 㗸 ⪹ 虃 ⓐ ᾘ 23虄 虖 ㎥ 寀 ⁥㞾⢷䓓ᾼ㘿⵺憨ⅰ虇㏜㢒㕟⎉⁲䭀虇᾵ᾣ姷㞝卹⾀㢘䊰埶䠓叾 ㅒ虃 ⓐ ᾘ 18蚙 19虄虖΅ ╾ 劌 ⁥ 㾔 㫩 䥴 懢 㕟 㗸 ⪹ ⾁ 伢 ㄦ ⎿ 捚 㛍虇⃕ 卹 ⾀ ᾜ ⋚ 嬹 卹 ⏜ ㄏ 㔱 容虇╹ ㄦ ⁴ 䫬 䬞 ⁲ 㢎虃 ⓐ ᾘ 23蚙 24虄Ҹ⃕ 㞾 虇 㢻 㢇 ⃫ 冔 䠓 ⵺ ⃫ 樷 㧋ҷ䚷 寭 厖 ㏏ テ 屎 䠓 呴 、 䫭 ⴇ Ὴ 槛虃Ӂ ⪶ 䫼 ▇ ӂ Ӂ ⴘ ㇾ ӂӁ ⪸ 彾 㴆 䮚 ӂ虄虇抌 厖 Ⅼ 儔 㢇 ⅰ 㢘 ⎴Ҹ䐈 ⎴ 㞾 䜅 ⃫ 冔 尹 虇

᱑ ᭕ ᥕ ᩪ ᐧ ៦ ᅡᅡ ❯ ᖤ ᛵ ዷ ᶳ ᔾ ᣞ ♢ ⁘ ድ 虃 ‛ 3虄虇ㄆ ㄎ 卹 ⾀ 㞾 䲻‛⁲ⅰㄡ虇憨䮽⶜卹⾀怺⎕䠓尜⴩槾䋅厖Ⅼ儔䠓孏灭㬄ᾜ䢇 ▛ Ҹ 䛂 履 ⬑ ᾚ 處 21 B2.1.1 㢻 㢇 㞾 Ⓨ ▜ 䠓虇㸡 㢘 寃 㷑 ℎ ㄡ 䠓 㲙 ⮐處ㄗ 桲 ㊂ ≞ Ⅼ 儔 㢒 䚷 憨 䮽 㝈 ゞ ⵺ ⅰҷ㛨 ⶝虇㢇 ᾼ ΅ 㸡 㢘 ⃫ 冔 伢 㴆 㝈 棱 䠓 ⓿ 峘虖ㄛ 冔 ┊ 㞾 Ⅼ儔㢇ⅰ䠓䐈ㅄҸ B2.1.2 ⃫ 冔 㞾 䲻 ‛ ⁲ ⅰ ㄡ虇ᾜ 㞾 凅 䯛 ≂ 懢 ‚ ⽴ 䠓 䡽 㙙 冔處ㄗ 桲 ㊂ ≞ Ⅼ 儔 㢒 㐎 尜 卹 ⾀ ㏏ 㔴 ╦ 䠓 䬞 概 㞾 ㄭ Ӂ ⁉ ӂ 榧 ╦ 䠓 虃 ‛ 3b虖 ␯ ᾏ 11蚙 12虄 Ҹ 军 憨 ᾏ 灭 㳲 㞾 㢘 ⁉ 坟 嬥 Ⅼ 儔 㛨 客 䠓 尹 寭 虇 㞾 Ⅼ 儔 ㏏㑡令䠓Ҹ B2.1.3 ⃫ 冔 ⊹ 桔 䠓 ⾛ 卧 㜖 寭 ヨ 厖 ⽴ 㜃 䠓 㜖 汣 仟 㭚 虇 厖 Ⅼ 儔 䠓 㜖 汣 㢘 ⎴處㢘 ⁉ 㕟 ⎉ 㢻 㢇 ㏏ 䚷 寭 ヨ 厖 Ⅼ 儔 㢇 ⅰ ㄗ 㔴 慠虇⃕ 㞾 戲 ‪ 抌 㞾 ᾏ 去 ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 䠓 ≂ 伀 䚷 ⳦Ҹ⌅ ⵵ ⋸ 冔 Ὶ 朢 䠓 ⾛ 卧 㜖 㢘 ㄗ 㞝 槾 䠓 ⽽ 䛿虖⋷ 㢇 ╜ 嬕 ″ 撾 孲 伢 㵄 嗌 厖 ⒇ ⑘ 㵄 嗌 䠓 ⦕ 䜙 仟 㭚虇΅ 厖 Ⅼ 儔 㢇 ⅰ ㄏ ㄏ ⶖ ⒇ ⑘ 䠓 扷 ⎕ 僽 㝋 㢇 ┆ ㄛ ⓙ 扷 䠓 ⃫ 㹤 㢘 ⎴Ҹ╵ ⪥虇㢻 㢇 㹎 䚷 厙 亓 ㄏ ㄏ ⁴Ӂ 䫭 虊 ⦉ 䣲 虊 凥 棗 尹 ӂ䠓 㝈 ゞ イ ⋴虇军 ᾜ ≞ Ⅼ儔俌㞾⁴Ӂ伢ᾙ⬑㳳尹ӂ䉉イ宏Ҹ

21

O’Brien, The Letter to the Hebrews, 5-6虖 欽 嚼 ⣳ 處ҿ ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇虃 ┆ ᾙ 虄Ӏ虇 榐 4-7虖 Paul Ellingworth, The Epistle to the Hebrews: A Commentary on the Greek Text, NIGTC (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1993), 3-12Ҹ !‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈

⶝履

9

B2.1.4 ⃫ 冔 ㏏ テ 屎 䠓 䫭 ⴇ 捜 灭 ᾜ ▛處㢻 㢇 ㏏ テ 屎 䠓Ӂ ⦉ 䣲 䠓 ⪶ 䫼 ▇ 分 ⎕ ӂᾜ 嬚 㝋 Ⅼ 儔 䠓 䫭 ⴇ虇军 Ⅼ 儔 䠓 䫭 ⴇ 嗦 捜 灭 ͑​͑Ӂ ⢷ ⦉ 䣲 婰 ӂ Ӂ ⡯ ⅰ 䯀 儸 ӂӁ ㇸ ⌇ 厖 姛 䉉 ӂӁ 刘 汣 厖 凥 棗 ӂ͑​͑ ΅ 㸡 㢘 ⢷ 㢻 㢇 ᾼ 䢚 ⎿ҸⅬ 儔 ⿇ 㕟 ⎿ 䠓Ӂ ⦉ 䣲 ㄭ 㴊 婰 ㄸ 㻊 ӂ虇⢷ 㢻 㢇 ᾼ ㏜ 㕟 ⎿ ᾏ 㲰 虃 ⓐ ᾘ 20虄 虇 憨 㬑 ㆄ ⪩ 㞾 ⁴ Ӂ ⓖ ⎿ ⪸ ᾙ 虃 䏅 虄 䫭 䠓 ▂ 戙 ӂℕ 姷 懣 䠓Ҹⷀ 㞾 ⦉ 䣲 䠓 ‚ ⽴ ΅ 厖 Ⅼ 儔 䠓 尹 㹤 ᾜ ▛虇㢻 㢇 ┆ 㕟 ⎿ 䠓 㞾 䫑 䠓Ӂ 䃣 㽷 ӂӁ ㎟ 凥 ӂӁ ℎ ⁉ ⴛ ⋷ ӂ虇槾 䋅 抌 厖 Ⅼ 儔 䠓 兡 䚷 寭 ヨ ᾜ ▛Ҹ᾵ ᾣ 嗦 捜 凅 䯛 㛠 ㇸ ⶜ ⅰ ㄡ 䖍 ⁙ 䠓 ㊞ 儸虃Ӂ ⢷ ⪸ 䠓 ⪶ 䫼 ▇ ӂ虄虇军 ᾜ 㞾 䚷 ⁴ 㰱 嬥 ⅰ ㄡ 㞾 ▵ 嘨 ㇸ 䠓 朏 㱊虃Ӂ ㄚ 㹤ӂ虄Ҹ 㢘 ⁉ ら 峿 ⃫ 冔 㞾 儔 欻 䠓 棸 ⎸ ⋜虃 Clement of Rome虄Ҹ⊧ 䴰ҿ 棸 ⎸⋜ᾏ㢇Ӏ厖⾛₾ℕ㢇㢘䢇⃋䠓䚷寭╙㜖汣虇⃕棸⎸⋜イ䚷⎸㢹 䬽⊏ℕ婫⋔㛨㢒分‚䠓䢚㹤虇⁴╙嬥Ӂ㐺嗦低儙⸀儙䠓䠽▓埤⫣ 彠ӂ䠓⁉䉉⁴⎸‭ҷ⁴⎸㸨䠓岻尳虇抌ᾜ㚾㒐⁥㞾㢻㢇⃫冔䠓䢚 㹤虇⡯㳳虇儔欻䠓棸⎸⋜⪶㬑ᾜ⪹╾劌㞾㢻㢇┆䠓⃫冔Ҹ╵㢘‭ 㴆 ⸀ ⪶ 䠓 棸 ⎸ ⋜ 虃 Clement of Alexandria虄 ⴲ 䯀 Ⅼ 儔 ⋗ ⁴ ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㜖㎟㢇虇⌜䛀彾␯峾㎟⾛卧㜖虇⃕㞾⁴ᾚ孏⵮抌ᾜ⎸㝋憨榔ⴲ䯀處22 1. 呴 、 ⾛ 卧 㜖 ⳦ 䊰 㹤 䛀 ‭ 垼 㜖 冊 峾 军 ℕ虇ℚ ⬑ ‭ 垼 㜖 㸡 㢘 媖 ▗ ⑤ 寭虃 ‣ 2處peri,keimai虖ⓐ ‛ 1虄虖2. ╹ 㢘 ⾛ 卧 㜖 diaqh,kh ㏜ 㢘Ӂ 亓 ӂ ╙ Ӂ 戉 ☌ ӂ 䠓 桨 捜 ► 儸 虃 Ῥ 15蚙 17虄 虖 3. 㢻 㢇 䠓 厙 亓 イ ╴ 抌 㞾 ℕ 卹 ҿ ᾒ ⓐ ⩺ 峾 㢻 Ӏ 虇 军 ᾜ 㞾 ℕ 卹 ⾛ ₾ ℕ 凥 伢 虃 ‛ 7虇 ⓐ 38虄 虖 4. ⃫ 冔 呴 、 履 㙩 㞾 䓷 䐈 ⢿ イ 卹ҿ ᾒ ⓐ ⩺ 峾 㢻 Ӏ虇᾵ ᾜ 㞾 ℕ 卹 㝋 ⾛ ₾ ℕ 凥 伢 虃 ⓐ 5蚙 10虄 虖 5. ⃫ 冔 䠓 㜖 䳕 憞 棁 䅒 ┩ 䠓 䓅 ⪹ ⁉ 吁 ヸ 虇 厖彾␯䬞概㏏╜㞯䠓⪥戵⁉剛㟾㢘⎴Ҹ΅㢘⁉㕟峿㞾⾃㒎⾃Ҹ⁥ 㞾 㢘 ⾛ 卧 㜖 ⒥ 剛 㟾 䠓 䓅 ⪹ ⁉虃 Hellenistic Jew虄ҷ╗ 㞾 ⎉ 怺 ⎸ 㢹 㚾 㻍虇ℎ ㄦ ⁥ 㙐 㢘 ╾ 劌 䠓 㾀 〵 厖ҿ ᾒ ⓐ ⩺ 峾 㢻 Ӏ⶜ 尀 Ҹ 军 ⁥ ⃫ 䉉 Ⅼ 儔 䠓 ▛ ⽴虃 ㄡ Ῥ 27虇ⓐ ᾏ 19蚙 30虇ⓐ ᾘ 1蚙 ⓐ ‣ 35虖㤦 ⏜ Ῥ 6虖 ␯ ‛ 13虄虇╗ 㞾 ⚤ ⇧ ጛ 虃 ui`o.j paraklh,sewj虖ㄡ ⡪ 36虄虇ℎ ㄦ 㢻

22

Ellingworth, The Epistle to the Hebrews, 13-14虖 欽 嚼 ⣳ 處ҿ ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇虃 ┆ ᾙ 虄 Ӏ 虇 榐 8Ҹ !‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈

10

⾛₾ℕ㢇!

㢇 㢏 ㄛ ⒇ ⑘ 䠓 尀 虃 tou/ lo,gou th/j paraklh,sewjӉ ⓐ ᾘ 22ӊ 虄 ⃋ ῝ 厖 ⁥ 㢘 杫 憲 虇 ╹ 㞾 幖 㜨 戓 ᾜ 彂 ⁴ ⃫ ⴩ 履 Ҹ 23 厂 㝋 ‭ 㹱 儔 虇 㢏 㝸 䛀 彾 ㅆ 虃 Luther虄 㕟 ⎉ 虇 慠 〃 ℕ 㢘 寀 ⪩ ⴇ 冔 㚾 㒐Ҹ⁥ 㞾 䓅 ⪹ ⁉虃 Jewish虄ҷ‭ 㴆 ⸀ ⪶ ⴇ 㻍 剛 㟾虃 Alexandrian educated虄ҷ䌮 ㈘ 厙 亓 凥 伢虃 knowledgeable in the Scriptures虄虇 ᾵ ᾣ ⁥ ΅ 㞾 Ӂ 䲻 ‛ ⁲ ӂ ⅰ ㄡ 虇 㬄 ⌆ ⴲ 㛨 䍀 ㆀ 虃 ㄡ ⓐ ⋺ 24蚙 28虄 Ҹ ⁥ ⶜ 㝋 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 䠓 ⋶ 㽄 䢇 䜅 䌮 ㈘ 虃 㢻 㢇 厖 㜟 儔 Ӊ Philoӊ 䠓 嗦 ⃫ ⌀ › 寀⪩䢇▛䠓寭ヨ虖⊧䴰⬑㳳虇㾀〵㄀榎㜟儔䠓㜿㥞㑘⢥Ὴ儸 Ӊ Neoplatonismӊ厖 㜾 ⪩ ‭ Ὴ 儸Ӊ Stoicismӊ㛨 客 ᾵ ᾜ 嬚 㝋 㢻 㢇 虄虇 ⡯㳳㢒イ䚷ҿᾒⓐ⩺峾㢻Ӏ䉉⦉䣲㛠ㇸ愷䖕᾵ᾜ䮏⫖Ҹ军呴Ӂㄭ ㊞ ⪶ ⎸ ℕ 䠓 ⁉ ΅ ⛞ ⃯ ↠ ⴘ ӂ㒖 䠓 㞾 厖 ⁥ 䌮 䮣ҷㄭ 儔 欻 ℕ 䠓 ‭ ⷔ 㑘 ҷ 䠍 ⦉ 㑘 ⪺ ⯵虃 ㄡ ⓐ ⋺ 2虄虇戲 ‭ 㹱 儔 ⷀ 㢃 㢘 ╾ 劌 㞾 ⃫ 冔 ―虇╹ 㞾 幖 㜨 戓 㞾 ᾜ 彂 ⁴ ⴩ 履 Ҹ 24 戓㢘⌅⁥Ⅼ儔䠓▛⽴處嬎㑘ҷ⁴ウ㕟ҷ彾␯䳘抌╾劌虇⃕抌 㞾峘㙩ᾜ彂虇䊰㹤懁ᾏ㳴愷峘Ҹ B2.2 ⃫ 冔 ⢷ 䓅 ⪹ 㢒 ⦑ 婰 㞾 乍 擙 䠓 岪 ♰處25 ⁥ ⢷ ⓐ ᾘ 䱯 22 䵏 䯀 ⢷ 憨 ┆ 㢇 婰 䠓 ⅰ ㇾ 䉉 ⚤ ᝤ ᛵ ᾭ 虃 tou/ lo,gou th/j paraklh,sewj虄 虇 憨 ΅ 㞾 Ⅼ 儔厖⾃㒎⾃⢷ⴘ㕟柎㢒⦑╦戏屚ҷ娺㢮ㄔ尹䠓尀虃ዶᒳ᎟Ꮔᅗᢍ

ᑺ ᠻ ↚ ⚤ ᝤ ᯖ ዷ ᛵ ᾭӉ lo,goj paraklh,sewjӊ虇⊲ ⅉӉ ㄡ ⓐ ᾘ 15ӊ虄Ҹ ╹ 㞾 ⢷ 憨 婰 ⿅ 㢘 ⌯ 寭虇╾ ⁴ ⶖ 憨 ┆ 㢇 ⵺ ᾚ ℕӁ ⒇ ⑘ 䠓 尀 ӂ嬥 䉉Ӂ 岪 䱯 ӂ Ҹ 26 ⁥ 䠓 履 灭 抌 㞾 ㄭ 厙 亓 伢 㜖 ᾼ 䠋 ⷤ ⎉ ℕ 虇 ⁣ 亿 孲 捚 ✽ ⳦ 䠓 ㊞㽄ҷ㕟⎉。姛伢㜖䠓⓿峘ҷ厘⎉䢇杫䠓⵵ℚҷ㔷履⎉㍘䚷䠓⧃ 㟾虇㢏ㄛ㸡㢘ㅧ宧坘嗦䫬䭀ℕ俌仟⁥䠓ⅰㇾҸ⁥䌮㈘ҿᾒⓐ⩺峾 23

24 25 26

Ceslas Spicq, TLNT (Peabody: Hendrickson, 1994), 1:199-200; Westcott, The Epistle to the Hebrews, lxx-lxxiv; Carson and Moo, An Introduction to the New Testament, 603; O’Brien, The Letter to the Hebrews, 7.

Trotter, Interpreting the Epistle to the Hebrews, 49; O’Brien, The Letter to the Hebrews, 7.

Lane, Hebrews 1-8, xlix; Turner, A Grammar of New Testament Greek: Syntax, 106-13.

Guthrie, Hebrews, 22. !‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈

⶝履

11

㢻 Ӏ 䠓 伢 㜖 虇 27 ᾵ ᾣ ㄗ 㢘 㐙 㕰 ⢷ 伢 㜖 ‡ 㼘 䠓 ┮ ⏖ ᾚ 虇 㐙 厙 亓 伢 㜖 ㄭ┮⎬䠓㴆▁剛㟾㉔⨒ᾼ虇㖃イ㍘䚷⎿凅䯛䠓‚ℚ婰Ҹ B2.3 ⃫ 冔 䌮 ㈘ 㑘 㵣 䠓 孲 伢 ┮ ⏖ 處 ⁥ ᾜ ⃕ 䢚 凥 伢 㞾 ⅰ ⁿ 厖 䚮 㻊 ↺ 䖕 䠓 㢏 汧䀥⏖虃⒔㑻呵桲ҷ⯩⮊ᾼ䠓ㆶҷ⋡⬂䴰㛨䳘㝈棱虄虇΅䌮侃⢿ ℎ 䚷 㑘 㵣 䠓 孲 伢 㐏 ⽶虇⒔ 㑻 槭 㵣虃 verbal analogy虄厖Ӂ 嬚 ㄽ 䥴 嗦 ӂ 䠓 㔷 履 虃 an argment from lesser to greater虄 䳘 Ҹ 憨 䮽 ↮ 䚷 ᾏ 憲 ῁ 伢 㜖 ℕ 䉧 ㏧ ᾏ 榔 履 槛 䠓 捚 伢 㹤 虇 ΅ ⿇ ⢷ 㑘 㵣 䠓 嗦 ⃫ 婰 嬚 ⎿ Ҹ 28 B2.4 ⃫ 冔 ╦ 懝 ⾛ 儔 ⅽ 愼 ⴇ 䠓 客 侃 處 ⁥ ᾜ ⃕ ⢷ ⋷ 㢇 婰 㾔 㫩 ⢿ 坘 嗦 ╜ 嬕 ″ 撾孲伢㵄嗌厖⒇⑘㵄嗌䠓仟㭚虇ⶖ⒇尰䠓⋶ⵈㄭᾏ去㕟ⓖ⎿䐈 㴙ҷㄭⅰⁿ䠓⋶ⵈ㕟ⓖ⎿ⅰㅒ䠓⦔⵵ҷㄭ㛠ㇸ䠓⋶㽄㕟ⓖ⎿↺䖕 䠓㒐ⴗҸ㵞↚㵄嗌抌坘嗦⁣亿㜮招䚷⳦虇ㄭ厙亓伢㜖䠋ⷤ⁥䠓ㆬ 彾虇⁴╙冒䰅凅䯛⦉䣲㛠ㇸ䠓⵵䖍ℕ摹栂⁥䠓㻐䮚虇⬑㳳ㄭ厙亓 ⎿㜿亓ҷㄭ⳦ヨ⎿仟㭚ҷㄭ⢿ᾙ⎿⪸ᾙҷㄭ䖍ᾥ⎿㷇懯ҷㄭ榟姷 ⎿䖍㟑ҷㄭ⢥≞⎿⵵汣ҷㄭ䖕ㆄ⎿㍘䚷ҷㄭ↚⁉⎿儳汣ҷㄭ⦉䣲 㛨 ⎿ 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 䠓 岪 履 戞 悾 虇 ⃃ 样 嗦 ▓ 㮲 㜖 ⴇ ⅽ 愼 㐏 ⽶ 虃 literary devices虄 虇 ℚ ⬑ 欥 ⷍ ☋ ㍘ 虃 inclusio虄 ҷ ⳦ 掝 虃 hook words虄 ҷ ⽴ 㜃 䠓 䚷 ╴ 虃 periodism虄 ҷ 㜿 䯝 㢘 儝 ㊮ 䠓 尭 宏 虃 novelҷ esthetic language虄 ҷ 䶰 䃣 䠓 姷 懣 虃 compactness虄 ҷ ⶜ 㵣 虃 contrast虄 ҷ ⳦ 寭 䠓 ⍬ 凩 虃 cohesion虄 Ҹ 29 憨 槭 㢇 ⵺ 樷 㧋 虇 ▛ 㮲 嬚 㝋 ╦ 懝 ⾛ 儔 ⅽ愼ⴇ客侃䠓⃫冔虇⬑‭㴆⸀⪶䠓㜟儔䠓嗦⃫㎥ҿ㏏儔朏㠉客Ӏ 虃 Wisdom of Solomon虄 Ҹ 30

27 28

29

30

Trotter, Interpreting the Epistle to the Hebrews, 29.

Susan E. Docherty, The Use of the Old Testament in Hebrews (Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2009)虇 ㄭ 㑘 㵣 捚 伢 䠓 孡 〵 ◗ 䖍 ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇 ⃫ 冔 䠓孲伢㹤⏖Ҹ David Alan Black, “Hebrews 1:1-4: A Study in Discourse Analysis,” WTJ 49 (1987): 181-92; Trotter, Interpreting the Epistle to the Hebrews, 67; George H. Guthrie, “Hebrews,” in Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament, ed. Beale, G. K. and D. A. Carson (Grand Rapids: Baker, 2007), 919-95.

Hurst, The Epistle to the Hebrews, 12. !‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈

12

⾛₾ℕ㢇!

B2.5 ⃫ 冔 ᾜ ⃕ 䌮 峧 崏 冔 ㏏ ⷻ 㛨 㢒 䠓 㢒 ╚ 虇 ᾵ ᾣ ⭣ 怺 㝋 ら 䱚 㛨 㢒 虇 ⁴ 㢮 㛨㢒劌▗῝凅䯛㛠ㇸ䠓㢮ㄔҸ⃫冔槾䋅䌮䥴封㛨㢒懝╊㏏伢㴆䠓 懋慺虇΅棱⶜棱尜峧⌅ᾼᾏ‪㢒╚厖榧娥Ҹ⁥䥴懢⁥↠⶜凥伢䌮 ㈘䠓䮚〵虇尹ㄦ⎉⁥↠䖍⁙ⷻ棗䠓㟾㹐虇΅劌㞝䩉⢿㒖⎉⁥↠㳲 埤㝋ᾏ↚杫攄䠓㐘㙖灭處↧呴⁉ㄭ凅䯛㛠ㇸ䠓尜ⅰᾙ憏侽虇憨㊞ ☂嗦⁥↠ⶖ⫀╊㛠ㇸ䠓䢋㢪Ҹ⃫冔ᾜ⃕厃␪㝋似崆凅䯛㛠ㇸ䠓ㅔ 嬐ㆶ虇᾵ᾣ␹␪孲尹憨㛠ㇸ厖⁥↠䠓䖍⁙埤⨒䠓杫憲虇⒇尰⁥↠ 嬐㔴╦䴰㛨ҷㄋ㳳㕟挡虇⢷㜿亓厖厙亓虃䓅⪹㛨虄Ὶ朢䠓ᾜ憲倛 ㆶ ᾙ 嬐 㢘 㞝 䩉 䠓 䱚 ⧃ Ҹ 31 ⃫ 冔 卹 ⾀ 槾 䋅 ⭣ 怺 㝋 憨 ↚ 㛨 㢒 虇 ᾏ 㝈 棱 㛨 ⶝ 乍 擙 䠓 䫭 ⴇ虇╵ ᾏ 㝈 棱 ΅ 㢘 ⬑ 䏶 冔 ⭣ 怺 ㏏ 䏶 檙 䠓 㛨 㢒 ᾏ 去虇32 䀺 㥣 ⦔ ⴩ ⢿ ⿺ ␸ ⁥ ↠ 棱 ⶜ ㎋ ㆤ 厖 ⡿ 桲 䠓 埤 ⨒ Ҹ 33

C

崏冔䠓ⷻ棗剛㟾

C1 崏 冔 䠓 ⷻ 棗 埤 ⨒ ⁳ ⁉ 㙣 ㌑ ⃫ 冔 ⶜ 㝋 崏 冔 ⅰ Ὴ 䠓 伢 㴆虃 ‛ 3蚙 4虇⋼ 4蚙 5虇ⓐ 32蚙 34虄虇⁴ ╙ ⁥ ↠ 䖍 ⁙ 䠓 埤 ⨒ 虇 槾 䋅 棭 ⿇ 䌮 ㈘ 虖⁥ ΅ 㢮 䢋 卹 ⾀ ╾ ⁴ ⢷ ᾜ ῔ ⁴ ㄛ 虇Ӂ ⌜ ⡭ ⎿ ⁥ ↠ 戲 婰 ╊ ӂ 虃 ⓐ ᾘ 18蚙 19ҷ 22蚙 24虄 Ҹ ↧ 呴 ⁥ 䠓 ⒇ ⑘ 㞾 䢇 䜅 ᾏ 去 ㆶ 䠓 尀虇戲 灋 憨 ⶐ ⅰ ⷀ ᾜ 㢒 䛨 ≂ ᾚ ℕҸ憨 ⶐ ⅰ 婰 孲 伢 厖 ⒇ ⑘ 䠓 ″ 撾 仟 㭚 虇╜ 㞯 ⎉ 㞾 䛀 䏶 冔 ㅒ 匇 军 ⎉ 䠓 ⒇ ⑘ 虖⁥ 䠓 䫭 ⴇ 虇䐈 ⎴ 㞾 ⦉ 䣲 履 虇槾 䋅 㞾 䐈 ⎴ 捬 ⶜ 崏 冔 䠓 埤 ⨒ 军 岪 履 䠓 Ҹ ⥒ 㤦 㸒 ㆬ虃 Ellingworth虄 㕞 慿 崏 冔 䠓 埤 ⨒ 㢘 ᾘ ⷳ ─ 根 處 34

31 32 33

34

Bruce, The Epistle to the Hebrews, 8-9; Lindars, The Theology of the Letter to the Hebrews, 4-15.

Trotter, Interpreting the Epistle to the Hebrews, 45.

William L. Lane, Hebrews, A Call to Commitment: Responding to the Message of the Hebrews (Peabody: Hendrickson, 1988), 25; O’Brien, The Letter to the Hebrews, 9.

Ellingworth, The Epistle to the Hebrews, 78-79Ҹ ╵ 嬚 Scott D. Mackie, Eschatology and Exhortation in the Epistle to the Hebrews (Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2007), 10-17虖 Lindars, The Theology of the Letter to the Hebrews, 2虖 O’Brien, The Letter to the Hebrews, 12Ҹ !‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈

⶝履

13

C1.1 棗 ㆶ 䠓 䝁 ㌙處槊 卷 㝋Ӂ 样 㻐 ⫀ ╊ ӂ虃 ‛ 1虄ҷӁ ㆌ 䛴 㛠 ㇸ ӂ虃 ‛ 4虄ҷ Ӂ ⫀ ╊ ⴘ ㇾ 䠓 ㍘ 寀 ӂ虃 ⡪ 1虄ҷӁ ᾜ 劌 㒐 ⴩ ㏏ 㐎 尜 䠓 懢 ӂ虃 ⡪ 14虄ҷ Ӂ ⫀ ╊ ╾ ⁴ 样 㟑 ℕ ⎿ 䫭 棱 ⏜ 䠓 㐙 㕰 ӂ虃 ⓐ 19ҷ23虄ҷӁ 刌 懢 刌 ᾜ 懁╊ӂ虃‣ 11虄ҷӁⷻ棗䠓㍗ㆯӂ虃⋼ 12虄ҷӁ㸡㢘㎟朆ӂ虃‣ 12 蚙14虇⋼ 7蚙8虄ҷӁᾜ劌㒐ⴗⅰㅒ厖ㅜ冟ӂ虃⋼ 9蚙12虄ҷӁᾜ劌 劺 ╊ ⵈ 㞢 倞 亾 ㎠ ↠ 䠓 價 ӂ虃 ⓐ ‛ 1虄ҷӁ虃 ᾜ 劌 ㅜ ╦ 價 ⁉ 榑 㘭ҷ⁴ 厃 虄䝁↵ 䇿ㅒӂ虃ⓐ ‛ 3虄ҷӁ㏚ 匂䠋指ӂ虃ⓐ ‛ 12蚙 13虄ҷӁ 娺 戲 岇 去 ㆹ 䛿 䠓 㛨 客 ⒍ イ ― ╊ ӂ虃 ⓐ ᾘ 9虄䳘 岇 ⪩ 棗 ☌ 冦 䡰 䠓 ─ 根Ҹ 35 C1.2 剛 桱 䫭 ☛ 䫑 䠓 ⋡ ⳟ ⦉ 䣲 處 ᑜ ᷕ ጰ ᝂ ᛵ ᳢ ፬ 虃 ᾘ 12虄 ҷ ⍆ ᖻ ጰ ᝂ

ᬙ ᛵ ∐ ጛ ḗ ᣝ ድ 虃 ᾘ 7蚙 ⡪ 11虄 ҷ ᕆ ᧷ ᛵ ᗡ ጛ ᢽ ᪁ ጀ ᑛ ៲ ᅗ ᚘ ᚘ ᑊ ᯾ ᩯ ᎘ 虃 ⋼ 6虄ҷ ᪚ ፻ ℏ Ồ 虃 ⓐ 25虄ҷ ៞ Ấ Ᏹ ὢ 虃 ⓐ 26虄ҷ ⋐⋓᧷ᛵᗡጛᅗ᫶ᖻᗐ᎘ᑯὧጴᡮᛵᒬἡᓆᏗᬈᅗጂ┌⁰០ᥕ ᛵ ὧ ⟏ 虃 ⓐ 29虄 ҷ ᭹ ᶮ ᖻ ᐿ ᓇ ᣞ ⅉ ᾭ ᛵ ᅡᅡ Ῐ ᡽ ᖻ ᬙ ፞ ጆ ⛢ ᔽ ᛵ 虃 ⓐ ‛ 25虄 䳘 䆤 卷 㝋 剛 懢 䠓 ─ 根 Ҹ C1.3 ⪥ ⢷ 䠓 懋 慺處⒔ 㑻 ⪥ ⢷ 䠓Ӂ 娺 寵 㔱 ӂ虃 ‛ 18虇⡪ 15蚙 16虄ҷӁ ╦ 懋 慺ҷ娺 㓕 攥ҷⵅ 㫼 娺 ⁉ 㗅 ╊ ӂ虃 ⓐ 32蚙 34虇ⓐ ‛ 4虇ⓐ ᾘ 3虄ҷ Ӂ 㐎 ╦ ⍛ 慀 ӂ 虃 ⓐ ᾘ 13虄 䳘 Ҹ

C2 崏 冔 䠓 ⷻ 棗 埤 ⨒ ⁳ ⃫ 冔 㙣 ㌑ 䠓 䖕 䛀虇ᾜ 㞾 ≞ ⪥ 戵 ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 嬐 憏⡭┮㢻䠓䛿㛨ⅰⁿ婰╊ 䢃 ⎿ ⓐ Ῥ ᾥ 亏 䉉 㳱虇抌 尜 䉉 㢻 㢇 㞾 䉉 ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 㘿 ⵺ 䠓虇 ᾵ 䊰 䛿 峿虃 ᾘ 6ҷ14虇⡪ 14虇ⓐ 23虄Ҹ㢏 慠 桥 㢘 ら 峿 ΅ 封 冒 ㋽ ⪥ 戵 ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 䠓 ╾ 劌虇⃕ 㞾⥒㤦㸒ㆬҷ名㩽洠⭕虃Eisenbaum虄ҷ亓兿懫虃Johnson虄抌尜䉉幖㜨 ᾜ 彂 ҷ 桲 ⁴ 㸉 ⴩ Ҹ ≍ ■ 尜 䉉 崏 冔 Ὴ 嬐 㞾 ⪥ 戵 ⁉ 䠓 ⴇ 冔 虇 㢘 ᾚ ⎦ 䖕 䛀 處 36 C2.1 ⃫ 冔 ⁴ 凥 㵎 ҷ 䫼 ▇ 汣 亊 寃 㷑 虇 ᾵ ᾜ ㅔ 䋅 㞾 㒖 ■ 䓅 ⪹ ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 尹 䠓 Ҹ 寀⪩⪥戵⦉䣲ㄡ΅䌮㈘厙亓凥伢ҷ䓅⪹㛨虇ⷀ㞾Ⅼ儔㢇ⅰᾼ寀⪩ 35 36

William Manson, The Epistle to the Hebrews (London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1951), 15-16.

O’Brien, The Letter to the Hebrews, 10虖 Lane, Hebrews 1-8, liii-lv虖 Ellingworth, The Epistle to the Hebrews, 21-27虖 欽 嚼 ⣳ 處ҿ ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇虃 ┆ ᾙ 虄 Ӏ 虇 榐 13Ҹ !‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈

14

⾛₾ℕ㢇!

㞝 槾 㞾 捬 ⶜ ⪥ 戵 㢒 䣍 䠓 履 慿虇⬑ 儔 欻 㢇ҷ␯ 㑘 ⪹ 㢇 ☛ ♴ 㤦 ⪩ 㢇 ⅰ 虇 Ⅼ儔戓㞾ℎ䚷―寀⪩厙亓伢㜖Ҹ憨↚履灭㢘ⴒ䠓䖕䛀虇ᾜ懝ᕆᏭ

᏷ ᧷ ◪ ᭹ ድ 虃 ᾘ 12虄 憨 䚷 ╴ 虇 ᾜ ✽ ╾ 䚷 㝋 ㅒ ㎆ ‛ ㊞ 䠓 ⪥ 戵 ⅰ ㄡ 虇 㢃 懸 䚷 㝋 剛 桱 ⦉ 䣲 㛠 ㇸ 䠓 䓅 ⪹ ⅰ ㄡ Ҹ ᒁ ᒭ 虃 ⋼ 1虇 Ῥ 14虄 㒖 䠓 㞾 棭⦉䣲ㄡⅰῊ⏜虇イ厃㴊‰䠓姛䉉虇᾵ᾜ⎕⪥戵⁉㎥䓅⪹⁉Ҹ‛ 冔抌嬐㈣㛈虇ᾜㅔ䋅㒖■⪥戵⁉Ҹ C2.2 㢇 ᾼ 呴 、 䚷 ╴ 處 ⍑ ᥛ ᒁ ᒭ 虃 ⋼ 1虄 ҷ ™ ድ ᐤ ἇ 虃 ⋼ 4虄 ╾ ⁴ 㒖 ㄭ 䛿 㛨 ⡭ 惘 䠓 伢 毦 虖 ᕆ Ꮽ ᏷ ᧷ ◪ ᭹ ድ 虃 ᾘ 12虄 ҷ ᙥ ᯊ ᛵ ᭖ ᩡ 虃 ⓐ ᾘ 9虄╾ ⁴ 㒖 嗦 ⅰ ⁿ ⬴ ⓣ 㝋 ⾛ 卧 ⴦ 㛨 䠓 寵 㔱 军 尹虖厂 㝋Ӂ 嬐 ⶙ 捜 ⯩ ⮊ ӂ虃 ⓐ ᾘ 4虄䠓 㕟 挡 ╾ ⁴ 㞾 䐈 ⎴ 㒖 嗦 䬐 ㌍ 尹 䠓Ҹᾜ 懝虇⊧ 䴰 ⋼ 䱯 1 厂 2 䵏≞㞾䐈⎴■⪥戵⁉ⴲ岪䠓⋶ⵈ虇⃕㞾⶜㵣㝋⋗⏜䠓岆⏉ 䳕 㹤虃 ‣ 12蚙 14虄虇Ӂ ⦉ 䣲 懢 䖕 䠓 朚 䱾 ӂ䠓 䢇 杫 ⋶ ⵈ虇┊ 㞾 ⇖ ⴩ ― 崏 冔 ⪩ ⶠ 㢘 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 䠓 剛 㟾Ҹ厂 㝋 ᙥ ᯊ ᛵ ᭖ ᩡ虃 ⓐ ᾘ 9虄㞾 㒖Ӂ ⪥ ℕ䠓ӂ虇厖䬞概䢮䖕ᾜ䲵䠓䓅⪹兡Ⅶ虃⬑Ӂ䢇″Ὶ檟ӂ虄虇΅ᾜ ㅔ䋅㞾㒖嗦⪥戵䛿㛨䠓ⅰⁿҸ C2.3 䓅 ⪹ ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 厖 ⪥ 戵 ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 䠓 ツ ␪ 虇 ⢷ ᾏ ᾥ 亏 㢺 ⾁ 伢 ᾜ ⌜ 㞾 䎼 峿 䠓 ⋶ⵈ虇╥军⁲Ὶ䠓㞾弆⎬䍀㉔ᾜ⌜ҷ棗☌⇫䁾䠓─根虇军憨㳲㞾 䲻‛⁲ⅰㄡ䠓⌇⤚─㯮Ҹ⬑㤫崏冔㞾⪥戵⁉⦉䣲ㄡ虇╦寵㔱嬐憏 ⡭ ╊ 卹 ⾀ ⋗ ⏜ ㏏ ⅰ 䠓 䛿 㛨虇戲 灋 ᑜ ᷕ ጰ ᝂ ᛵ ᳢ ፬ᅗᕆ Ꮽ ᏷ ᧷ ◪ ᭹

ድ䠓㕞慿᾵ᾜㇿ䜅虇⡯䉉⁥↠憏⡭╊卹⾀⋗⏜㏏ⅰ䠓䛿㛨虇䊰㏏ 岑ጰᏜᐪᐉᦉ᫛䠓⛞槛虇΅䊰榗娺㕟挡⦉䣲㛠ㇸ䠓㤫㛗Ӂᾏ㲰榧 ╦ҷⷀ㷇懯㢘㛗ӂ䠓䢮䖕Ҹ

C3 崏冔䠓ⷻ棗埤⨒⁳⃫冔㙣㌑䠓䖕䛀虇㞾⡯䉉⁥↠ᾼ朢䠓䓅⪹ ⁉⦉䣲ㄡ嬐憏⡭⁥↠┮㢻䓅⪹㛨⁴䫼䬽䉉ᾼㅒ䠓ⅰⁿ婰╊ C3.1 ⃫ 冔 榟 宼 崏 冔 㢘 厙 亓 剛 㟾 處 ᾜ ㅔ 尹 虇 ⃫ 冔 ⢷ ⋷ 㢇 ᾼ ⷱ 㲰 ⁴ Ӂ 㢃 儝 䠓ӂ憨寭尭虇㾀⋴㵣悒凅䯛厖㗸嬎ҷ凥㵎⪶䫼▇ҷ厙亓Ὶ朢䠓杫 ⅑Ҹ⶜㝋戲‪㳲⢷䓅巺嗦嬐憏⡭䓅⪹㛨婰╊䠓䓅⪹⦉䣲ㄡ虇憨ㄗ ⵈ㞢㞝䠌Ҹ⃕呴崏冔㞾⪥戵⦉䣲ㄡ虇㳲⢷䓅巺嗦嬐憏⡭┮㢻䠓䛿 㛨婰╊虇⃫冔戓イ䚷厙亓䠓剛㟾ҷₐ⢥㓌⡭⁥↠虇槾䋅ᾜ㢒⶜⁥ ↠㢘尹㢜␪Ҹ !‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈

⶝履

15

C3.2 ⃫ 冔 榟 宼 ҿ ᾒ ⓐ ⩺ 峾 㢻 Ӏ ⶜ 㝋 崏 冔 㢘 㲙 ⮐ 處 ⃫ 冔 ⢷ ⋷ 㢇 ᾼ 槊 ⵕ イ 䚷ҿᾒⓐ⩺峾㢻Ӏ虇呴崏冔㞾䓅⪹⦉䣲ㄡ虇憨᾵ᾜ⫖ㆹ虖⁥↠│ ⅎ㞾㊂嬐憏⡭䓅⪹㛨虇⃫冔イ䚷ҿᾒⓐ⩺峾㢻Ӏ⶜⁥↠䠓孲捚虇 ⁜䋅⌆㢘尹㢜␪Ҹ⃕呴崏冔㞾⪥戵⦉䣲ㄡ虇䓅巺嗦嬐憏⡭⁥↠┮ 㢻䠓䛿㛨婰╊虇⃫冔戓イ䚷ҿᾒⓐ⩺峾㢻Ӏ⶜⁥↠孲捚虇戲΅㞾 ⫖ㆹ䠓‚Ҹ C3.3 ⃫ 冔 㸡 㢘 寃 㷑 ␁ 䬽 䠓 ㅔ 嬐 ㆶ 處 ⃫ 冔 イ 䚷 厙 亓 ⁴ 吁 ⎦ ⁉ ⢷ 㡯 捝 ᾼ ⫀ 㛦䠓ℚⳟ虇⃫䉉⶜崏冔䠓㕟挡Ҹ憨↚⏜恙Ὶ旡㝱䋅╾⁴⃫䉉ㄛ㢮 ⁴ 吁 ⎦ ⁉虃 寸 䵖 䠓 崏 冔 虄䠓 峵 ◙虇䜅 䋅 ΅ ╾ ⁴ ⶜ 㢻 㢇 䠓 崏 冔 尹 尀 Ҹ ⡯ 㳳 虇 ⍑ ᥛ ᒁ ᒭ 虃 ⋼ 1虄 ╾ ⁴ 㞾 㒖 嗦 䓅 ⪹ ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 䠓 呴 、 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 剛 㟾 尹 䠓 Ҹ ㎥ 寀 Ӂ 㜿 亓 ⾁ 伢 ╥ ⁲ 厙 亓 ӂ 䠓 履 灭 虇 37 ℎ ㄦ 崏 冔 ⁴ 䉉 ⁥ ↠㝱䋅⾁伢䔁ㄦ㛠ㇸ虇⌜⡭╊懝厙亓䠓ⅰⁿ䚮㻊㝈ゞ΅䊰㏏岑虇 ╾⁴⢷䔊䫼䠓䬽⊏婰個倛⶚㷑廵⋜Ҹ⃫冔㞾捬⶜䓅⪹⦉䣲ㄡ棗☌ ㄛ憏䠓㉔㹐军尹峵◙䠓尀虇᾵ᾜ㞾⶜⁥↠䠓䓅⪹㛨剛㟾㢘㊞嬚Ҹ ⡯㳳虇⁥㸡㢘㕟⎿␁䬽㞾╾⁴䖕孲䠓Ҹ⃕呴崏冔㞾⪥戵⦉䣲ㄡ虇 尹 ⁥ ↠ 㞾 ╦ ― 䓅 ⪹ 㻍 ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 虃 Judaizers虄 䠓 ㄀ 榎 虇 㳲 ⢷ 䓅 巺 嬐 ㄭ ⦉䣲㛨惘╊䓅⪹㛨虇⃫冔┊㸡㢘彮⁥愷㳲␁䬽䠓䢮⵵㽄儸虇尹㞝 戲 ⌅ ⵵ 㞾 ㄡ ⑭ 䊰 ␮ 䠓 虇 戲 ㏜ ⫖ ㆹ Ҹ 38 37

38

⡃ 㧋 䠓 Ӂ ╥ ⁲ 履 ӂ 虃 supersessionism虄 虇 䢚 㜿 亓 㛨 㢒 ⾁ 伢 ╥ ⁲ 䓅 ⪹ ⁉ ⃫ 䫭䠍⭢䠓⢿⃜虇΅尜䉉⦉䣲㛨⾁╥⁲―䓅⪹㛨Ҹ⃕㞾⃫冔⢷⾛₾ℕ㢇 ᾼ虇᾵㸡㢘◗䖍₊⃤幹䜠厙亓䓅⪹⁉⃫䉉䫭䠍⭢䠓怺⎕Ὶ埤虇΅㸡㢘幹 䜠 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 䠓 ⚾ ᾏ 伢 ⌇虃 厙 亓 凥 伢 虄ᾜ 㞾 䫭 䠓 ⛮ 䫉 Ҹ Richard B. Hays, “‘Here We Have No Lasting City’: New Covenantalism in Hebrews,” in The Epistle to the Hebrews and Christian Theology, ed. Richard Bauckham (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2009), 151-54虖 Oskar Skarsaune, “Does the Letter to the Hebrews Articulate A Supersessionist Theology? A Response to Richard Hays,” in The Epistle to the Hebrews and Christian Theology, ed. Richard Bauckham (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2009), 175虇 ⁥ ↠ 抌 ᾜ 尜 䉉 ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇 ⶜ 㝋 㜿 厙 亓 Ὶ 朢 䠓 杫 ⅑ 㞾 憨 䮽Ӂ ╥ ⁲ 履 ӂ㏏ 㕞 慿 䠓 Ҹ ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇 ᾼ 䠓Ӂ ╥ ⁲ ӂ履 慿 虇 㞾 䐈 ⎴ 捬 ⶜ 㢘 ⏜ 亓 剛 㟾 䠓 ⁴ 吁 ⎦ ⁉ 军 尹 䠓 虃 ⋺ 13虄 Ҹ ‛ 冔 抌 㞾 ⁴ Ӂ ⅰ 棯 䫭 ӂ ⃫ 䉉 榟 宼 虇 ⃕ 㞾 ⢷ 㜿 亓 婰虇⁉ⅰ棯䫭䠓㌠坘虇ᾜ⌜㞾㗸嬎ㄚ㹤虇军㞾凅䯛⦉䣲Ҹ⡯㳳虇䎼峿䠓 䊵灭ᾜ⢷ᾏ去ㆶ⢿⡭䳣虇厙亓䠓⁴吁⎦⁉㞾ᾜ㞾䫭䠓䠍⭢ҷ䜅⁲ᾜ䢇ⅰ 凅䯛䠓⁴吁⎦⁉㞾ᾜ㞾䫭䠓䠍⭢ҷ厙亓㟑⁲䠓⁴吁⎦⁉☛ᾜⅰㄭ䫭䠓⁴ 吁 ⎦ ⁉ 㞾 ᾜ 㞾 䫭 䠓 䠍 ⭢ Ҹ ▛ ᾙ 虇 榐 181Ҹ Bruce, The Epistle to the Hebrews, 6-7; Carson and Moo, An !‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈

16

⾛₾ℕ㢇!

⃫ 冔 槊 槊 ⁴ ⦉ 䣲 㢃 䉉 弔 弙ҷ㢃 儝 ℕ ⶜ 㵣 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 䠓 汣 亊ҷ䐈 ㅄҷ分 ₊虇 ⎇ 槾 ⁥ 䠓 㢒 䣍 㞾 ⁴ 䓅 ⪹ ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 䉉 Ὴ Ҹ 39 ⁥ ↠ 䓅 巺 嗦 嬐 ㄭ ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 儳 汣 婰 憏 ⎉ 虇 ⡭ ⎿ 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 婰 ╊ 虇 40 㞾 ⡯ 䉉 ᾜ ― 孲 䫭 ⢷ 㛠 ㇸ 㴆 ▁ 婰 ⽴ ⃫ 䠓 懁 䮚 虇 ΅ ᾜ 䥴 懢 卹 ⾀ 䓅 巺 嗦 嬐Ӂ ㄭ ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 儳 汣 婰 憏 ⎉虇⡭ ⎿ 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 婰 ╊ ӂ憨 ↚ 厘 ⑤ 虇 ⡃ 捜 ▵ ⴩ ― ⦉ 䣲 㛠 庥 䠓 ㅔ 嬐 ㆶ Ҹ 41 ⊧ 䴰 憨 ↚ ㊂ 嬐 Ӂ ㄭ ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 儳 汣 婰 憏⎉虇⡭⎿䓅⪹㛨婰╊ӂ䠓䖕䛀虇⃫冔㸡㢘㞝尹虇⃕㞾崏冔棗ㆶ憏ㄛ虇

ᰳ ᖻ ⊳ ᨷ ᙥ ᯊ ᛵ ᭖ ᩡ ፑ ፫ ድ Ꮄ虃 ⓐ ᾘ 9虄虇ᾜ 槧Ӂ ㅜ ╦ ⦉ 䣲 ㏏ ╦ 䠓 ⍛ 慀 ӂ 虃 ⓐ ᾘ 13虄虇䚩 厂Ӂ ⇫ 㳱 ― 凩 㢒 ӂ虃 ⓐ 25虄䳘 ㅄ ⋕虇抌 㚾 㒐 憨 ↚ ⇖ ㊂ Ҹ 厂 㝋 ㄭ 㛎 㹊 㲙 ⑱ 军 ℕ 䠓 懋 慺 虇 42 戲 䮽 Ӂ 憏 ⡭ 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 ⷀ ╾ ⁴ › 㢘 儔 欻 ⾬ ⢚ 仵 ‗ 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 䠓 ▗ 㹤 ㄔ 懖 ӂ䠓 ㊂ 㹤虇䜅 䋅 ΅ ╾ 劌 㞾 㭚 ㎟ 崏 冔 棗 ☌ 憏 侽 䠓 扷 ⎕䖕䛀Ҹ 厂㝋⋷㢇䠓㢺ⷍ虇⃫冔テ屎ᔾᣞᑺዯᯠ⍁ᅗጆᣃᛵᯠᛦ៦ᖻᗈᑋ

ᬊ⁣ጱᗒ▱ᛵዷጰᎵᐹᑂᛵᾏ尭虇ᾜ⃕䢇悒㝋ᾙ㜖戲‪⶗㹷㝋檁橮䳘 岇 去 ㆹ 䛿 㛨 客 䠓 ⁉虃 ⓐ ᾘ 10虄虇䚷 ⁴ 孲 捚Ӂ ㎠ ↠ ӂ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 䠓 ⅰ ⁿ 䱚 ⧃ 虇 ᾵ᾣ坘嗦ᖻᗈᑋᬊ⁣ጱᗒ▱ᛵዷᾏ寭ᾏ去ㆶ⢿㒖㼘戲‪戄ⴗ䫼䔊⊏ゞ 亿 䵏ҷ㒘 䋶 㗸 嬎 ㄚ 㹤 ⴩ 嬞 姛 ‚ 䠓 ⁉虇‵ │ 䫼 ▇ 厖 ㏏ 㢘 䠓 ᾏ 去 䓅 ⪹ ⁉Ҹ43 ⃫ 冔 ㊂ ⿺ ␸ 崏 冔 ⢷ ⅰ ⁿ ᾙ 厖 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 㾔 㫩 Ⓩ 栣 䠓 䚷 ㅒ虇㞾 㞝 㞝 ╾ 嬚 䠓Ҹ⃕ 㞾

39

40 41 42

43

Introduction to the New Testament, 610; O’Brien, The Letter to the Hebrews, 11.

Hays, “‘Here We Have No Lasting City’,” 165; O’Brien, The Letter to the Hebrews, 13; Carson and Moo, An Introduction to the New Testament, 612; Morna D. Hooker, “Christ, the ‘End’ of the Cult,” in The Epistle to the Hebrews and Christian Theology, ed. Richard Bauckham (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2009), 207.

Lindars, The Theology of the Letter to the Hebrews, 5-11.

Ellingworth, The Epistle to the Hebrews, 78-79.

Margaret Y. MacDonald, “The Politics of Identity in Ephesians,” JSNT 26 (2004): 434-37; Frank Thielman, Ephesians (Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2010), 152.

Ellingworth, The Epistle to the Hebrews, 710; O’Brien, The Letter to the Hebrews, 522;ʳ Norman H. Young, “‘Bearing His Reproach’ (Heb 13.9-14),” NTS 48 (2002): 247; John M. Scholer, Proleptic Priests: Priesthood in the Epistle to the Hebrews (Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1991), 101-2; Susanne Lehne, The New Covenant in Hebrews (Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1990), 115-6. !‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈

⶝履

17

䊰 履 䚩 灋 䖕 䛀 虇 崏 冔 ⷻ 棗 憏 侽 䠓 䖍 㹐 ⾁ 伢 䆤 卷 剛 懢 䠓 戙 佲 Ҹ 44 ╹ 㢘 ⁥ 䠓 崏冔Ὴ嬐㞾䓅⪹⦉䣲ㄡ㟑虇㏜㢒憨㮲㕞慿憨₌㙣ㅒҸ

D

崏冔䠓⢿䖕⃜僽 ⃫ 冔 ㏏ 履 慿 䠓 凥 㵎ҷ䫼 ▇ 汣 亊虇䜅 䋅 㞾 凅 彾 㘡 ⍆ 㛨 㢒 㢏 䉉 䌮 ㈘Ҹ ⃕

㞾 ⃫ 冔 ᾵ 㸡 㢘 ⌆ 汣 岪 ⎿ 䜅 ⁲ 凥 㵎 䠓 亿 䵏虇⁥ 䠓 履 峘 ⶜ 㝋 ⢷ 凅 彾 㘡 ⍆ ⁴ ⪥ 䠓 ⢿ 㝈 ΅ ▛ 㮲 懸 䚷 Ҹ ⌜ 冔 ⁥ ⪶ 捞 イ 䚷ҿ ᾒ ⓐ ⩺ 峾 㢻 Ӏ虇 军 ᾜ 㞾ҿ 欻 ㏏ 㑘 㜖 㢻 Ӏ虃 MT虄虇΅ ᾜ ⎸ 㝋 尜 ⴩ 凅 彾 㘡 ⍆ 㛨 㢒 㞾 䡽 䠓 ⢿Ҹ⢷ 寀 ⪩ ⌅ ⁥ ╾ 劌

44

Daniel J. Treier, “Speech Acts, Hearing Hearts, and Other Senses: The Doctrine of Scripture Practiced in Hebrews,” in The Epistle to the Hebrews and Christian Theology, ed. Richard Bauckham (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2009), 345Ҹ Young, “‘Bearing His Reproach’ (Heb 13.9-14),” 243-61 虇 尜 䉉 㢻 㢇 䠓 䓅 ⪹ ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 崏 冔 厖 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 䠓 㛨 客 ㎥ 䬽 ⊏虇⁜㢘棭⿇ⵕ⎖䠓憲仟Ҹ⡯㳳虇⃫冔⢷憨┆㢇ᾼ㞾⢷␪⅒⁥䠓崏冔嬐 㞝 䩉 㔰 ╥ 厖 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 ␒ 㾔 䛛 佩 䠓 厘 ⑤ Ҹ ╾ 㞾 㫙虃 Young虄撾 䢚 ― ⃫ 冔 杫 ㅒӁ 崏 冔 ⷻ 棗 ㄛ 憏 ӂ䠓 䖕 䛀 虇 ᾜ ⌜ 㞾Ӂ ㌑ ㋽ ⁥ ↠ 嬐 憏 ⡭ 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 ӂ虇 军 㞾Ӂ 嬐 炢 ⒄ ⁥ ↠ 桱 朚 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 ӂ Ҹ 槭 ⃋ 䠓 ⇞ ⽽ ΅ 嬚 㝋 Cynthia Long Westfall, A Discourse Analysis of the Letter to the Hebrews: The Relationship between Form and Meaning (New York: T&T Clark, 2005), 3虖 Lane, Hebrews 1-8, lxi虖 Hooker, “Christ, the ‘End’ of the Cult,” 193-212Ҹ 剰 ⋚ 䏍 虃 Hooker虄 尜 䉉 ⃫ 冔 䢚 崏 冔 䠓 埤 ⨒ ᾵ 䊰 ≂ 伀 ⴇ 冔 ㏏ 尹 䠓 剛 懢 ─ 根 虇 ⃫ 冔 ╹ 㞾 䢚 崏 冔 ⶜Ӂ ⦉ 䣲 䋶 凥 伢 ㏏ 尹 虇 䉉 ㎠ ↠ 䠓 價 㴊 ― ӂ僉 ῞ 彂 ⪯ ㅔ 嬐 䠓 ―孲军⾁處⁥↠戓ᾜ劌⎕愷⬌㴈虇戓ᾜ㞝䠌⦉䣲ㅔ榗娺捧ⓐ⳦㥅䠓懢 䖕虇戓ᾜ䥴懢䫭⢷⦉䣲㛠ㇸ䠓㍘寀厖䫭懝╊⢷䓅⪹㛨䔊䫼䬽⊏䠓㍘寀㞾 ᾜ劌䢇ⵈ䠓Ҹ⃕㞾剰⋚䏍㐎尜虇呴㞾憨㢇┆䠓崏冔ᾜ㛍㩓⋗⏜⢷㗸嬎ㄚ 㹤㏏嬐㷑䠓䔊䫼䬽⊏虇⁥↠ⷀ㢒㑡令⦉䣲䠓㛠ㇸ虇ⷀ㢒悤嬥⁴厂㝋儭慀 䫑虇ⷀ㢒嗌⋴ⶖ䫑捜捧ⓐ⳦㥅䠓─根Ҹ剰⋚䏍᾵ᾣ尜䉉虇ⷀ㞾⡯䉉⁥↠ 㔴 ╦ ⦉ 䣲 ⅰ ⁿ 虇 㢒 娺 䓅 ⪹ 㢒 ⦑ 㑡 令 虇 ㏏ ⁴ ⁥ ↠Ӂ 䜅 ⎉ ⎿ 䍮 ⪥ ⷀ ― ⁥ ╊ 虇 ㅜ ╦ ⁥ ㏏ ╦ 䠓 ⍛ 慀 ӂҸ 䥪 䢍 䠓 㞾 虇 剰 ⋚ 䏍 ᾏ 㝈 棱 䢚 ⎉ 䓅 ⪹ 㢒 ⦑ ᾜ 㢒 㔴 ╦Ӂ ⦉ 䣲 㛠 ㇸ 厖 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 䔊 䫼 䬽 ⊏ 㢘 ╾ 劌 䢇 ⵈ ӂ䠓 懢 䖕 虖 ╵ ᾏ 㝈 棱 ⁥ 卹 ⾀ ΅ 尜 䉉 ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇 䠓 ⃫ 冔 ⢷ 㛨 ⶝ ⋸ 冔 ᾜ 劌 䢇 ⵈ 䠓 䢮 䖕 Ҹ ╾ 㞾 剰 ⋚ 䏍 ⁜ 䋅 ⦔ 㒐Ӂ ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇 ⃫ 冔 ⢷ 㢇 ᾼ 㜇 㲰 ⁴ ⡃ ╁ 䠓 ㄛ 㤫 虇 㕟 挡 ⁥ 䠓 崏 冔 ㅔ 梏 䱚 ⧃ ⎕ 㞝 ӂ䠓 㛨 ⶝ ᾜ 㞾⢷峵◙⁥↠ᾜ嬐憏⡭䓅⪹㛨Ҹ剰⋚䏍䠓履慿䠓䩉㞾㢘灭テ寭⫹䖕虇㸡 㢘 㳲 嬥 㢇 ᾼ 㜇 㲰 峵 ◙Ӂ 捜 捧 ⓐ ⳦ 㥅 ӂӁ 庥 價 䠓 䫼 ⷀ ⌜ 㸡 㢘 ― ӂӁ ᾜ ㅔ ⌜ 䱚 㧈 ⦉ ӂ䳘 㞝 槾 㞾 㒖 帻 剛 懢 䠓 尭 寭 ㎥ 㶪 ⢜ Ҹ ⃤ 㹐 呴 㞾 憨 㢇 ┆ 䠓 崏 冔 䢮 䠓 ᾜ ⌆ ∨ Ⓩ ⎴ ‛ 冔虃 ⦉ 䣲 㛠 ㇸ 厖 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 䔊 䫼 䬽 ⊏ 虄䠓 弆 䩋 䥴 峧 虇 ⃫ 冔 ㆝ 灋 㢒 ⶜ 崏 冔 䠓 ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 怺 ⎕ 㾀 ⅰ ᾜ 䜠 蘼 嬚 Gareth Lee Cockerill, “A Wesleyan Arminian View,” in Four Views on the Warning Passages in Hebrews, ed.

Herbert W. Bateman (Grand Rapids: Kregel Publications, 2007), 278˛ !‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈

18

⾛₾ℕ㢇!

䠓 ⥝ ⾑ ᾼ虇儔 欻 ㄏ ㄏ 㞾 㢏 ⋗ 娺 㕟 ⎿ 䠓Ҹ儔 欻 㛨 㢒 ■ ℕ ㌆ ㋷虇⃫ 冔 䚷 ℕ 䯀 ☋Ӂ榧娥ӂ䠓䚷⳦虇΅嬚㝋儔欻㛨㢒䠓㝸㢮㜖䔊虇ℚ⬑ҿ棸⎸⋜ᾏ㢇Ӏ ҿ 灠 欻 䏶 ⁉ 㢇 Ӏ虃 The Shepherd of Hermas虄䳘Ҹ㢏 㝸 イ 䚷 ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇 䠓 ҿ 棸 ⎸ ⋜ ᾏ 㢇 Ӏ 虇 ⷀ 㞾 ⎉ 㝋 䜅 㟑 儔 欻 Ὴ 㛨 Ὶ ㏚ 虃 ⋻ ⋒ 96 〃 虄 虇 ⁥ 憐 ⅰ 仵 ♴ 㤦 ⪩ 㛨 㢒 虇 ᾵ ⛞ ↨ 䜅 ⢿ 䠓 儔 欻 㛨 㢒 㢒 ╚ Ҹ 㝸 ⢷ 棸 冐 ᾮ 虃 Claudius虇 ⋻ ⋒ 49 〃 虄 ㄭ 儔 欻 弤 憟 䓅 ⪹ ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 㟑 虇 ⾁ 㢘 ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ ⢷ 儔 欻 虃 ㄗ ╾ 劌 㾆 桫 ⢷ 䓅 ⪹ ⁉ 䫍 Ⓩ 婰 虖 亓 䗮 ⪺ 處 ҿ 䓅 ⪹ ㎿ 宧 Ӏ Ӊ Jewish Warӊ 2.104虄 Ҹ ⎿ ⋻ ⋒ 60 〃 虇 䜅 ⢿ ⾁ 㢘 䢇 䜅 ⪩ ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 厖 ⵅ 〼 㛨 㢒 虃 儔 ⓐ ⋼ 3蚙 5ҷ 14ҷ 15虖 ㄡ ‛ ⓐ ⋺ 13蚙 15虄 Ҹ 㕟 㗸 ⪹ 㞾 ⁥ ↠ ㏏ 尜 峧 䠓 虃 儔 ⓐ ⋼ 21虄 虇 㢃 ᾜ ㅔ 尹 虇 ㄭ ⁥ ↠ 戲 婰 ℕ 䠓 ‭ ⷔ 㑘 ҷ 䠍 ⦉ 㑘 ⪺ ⯵ 虃 ㄡ ⓐ ⋺ 2虄 Ҹ 㳲 㞾 ⡯ 䉉 儔 欻 ⥝ ⋶ 䠓 ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 抌 㞾 ⪥ ℕ ⁉ ╲虇45 ⁥ ↠ 㢃 劌 䖕 孲 卹 ⾀ ⢷ ⢿ ᾙ 㞾 ⃫Ӂ ⴱ 㝔 ӂ 䠓 怺 ⎕虃 ⓐ ᾏ 8ҷ13蚙 16虇ⓐ ᾘ 14虄Ҹ⡯ 㳳虇⬑ 㤫 ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇 䠓 㛅 ⅰ ⶜ 巰 㞾 儔 欻 㛨 㢒虇戲 灋ҿ 棸 ⎸ ⋜ ᾏ 㢇 Ӏ槊 ⵕ イ 䚷 ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇 卹 䋅 㞾 ▗ 䖕 䠓 仟 㤫Ҹ 㴆 ▁ 剛 㟾 ⡯ 亯 㔴 慠 虇 ℎ 儔 欻 㞾 㢏 㢘 ╾ 劌 䠓 䡽 䠓 ⢿ Ҹ 46

E

⵺⃫㝴㢮 Ὴ 嬐 䠓 冒 捞 㞾虇㢇 ᾼ ⅰ ⁿ 懋 慺 䠓 㝴 㢮 厖 㛨 儸 ㎥ 仓 俣 䳘 履 慿虇㞾 ▵ ╾

⁴ ⃫ 䉉 ㎟ 㢇 㝴 㢮 䠓 㚾 㒐Ҹ㢘 ⴇ 冔 ㄭ ⎬ ⁲ ⦉ 䣲 㛨 䠓 㛨 儸 䠋 ⷤ虇尜 䉉 㢻 㢇 䠓 ⋶ ⵈ 棭 ⿇ 嗦 捜 㝋 汧 ⷳ 棱 ⦉ 䣲 履虃 high Christology虄䠓 㛧 慿虇䓅 ⬑ 彾 ␯ 䬞 概 ʟ ℎ ㄡ 姛 ≂ҷㄋ ㄦ ⏜ 㢇 厖 㛨 䏶 㢇 ⅰҸ⡯ 㳳虇⁥ ↠ 尜 䉉 㢻 㢇 封 㞾 ⋻ ⋒ 70 〃 ⁴ ㄛ 䠓 ⃫ ♐Ҹ╹ 㞾 憨 ‪ 嗦 捜 ⦉ 䣲 履 䠓 㢇 ┆虇ⴇ 冔 ΅ ⪩ ⓙ 尜 䉉 㞾 ⋻ ⋒ 70 〃 ⁴ ⏜ ㎟ 㢇 䠓 Ҹ 㢃 ᾜ ㅔ 尹 虇 呴 、 ► 㢘Ӂ 䅒 侽 ӂ⦉ 䣲 履 履 慿 䠓 㢇 ┆虃 㤦 ⏜ ⋺ 6虖 勢 ‛ 6蚙 11虖 嬎 ᾏ 15蚙 20虄 虇 ᾜ ⃕ 抌 㞾 ⋻ ⋒ 70 〃 ⁴ ⏜ ㎟ 㢇 虇 戓 ╾ 劌 㞾 ⢷ Ⅼ 儔 㢇 ⅰ ⁴ ⏜ ⷀ 㢘 䠓 㛨 㢒 ≂ 伀 Ҹ 47 厂 㝋 㢻 㢇 憞 棁 㢘 㛨 㢒 榧 娥 虇 ᾵ ᾜ 嬚 ㄦ 㠦 䫉 憨 ↚ 㛨 㢒 ⾁ 㢘 仓 俣 㥅 㭚虇䜅 䋅 ΅ ᾜ 㞾 㛨 㢒 ㅔ 䋅 ⾁ 伢 䢇 䜅 ㎟ 䌮 虇㚾 㒐 ㄛ 㢮 ㎟ 㢇 䠓 Ⅼ 峘 Ҹ╵ ⪥虇㢻 㢇 㸡 㢘 㞝 槾 履 ╙ ⦉ 䣲 ⌜ ℕ 虇 ΅ ᾜ 㞾

45 46 47

Craig R. Koester, Hebrews: A New Translation with Introduction and Commentary (New York: Doubleday, 2001), 49-51.

Edgar V. McKnight and Christopher Lee Church, Hebrews-James (Macon: Smyth & Helwys, 2004), 10.

Carson and Moo, An Introduction to the New Testament, 608. !‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈

⶝履

19

ㄛ 㢮 ㎟ 㢇 䠓 㢘 ␪ 峘 㙩 Ҹ 48 䢇 ╜ 虇 ⓐ 䱯 25 䵏 處 ᓇ ᣞ ጰ Ꮅ ᪚ ፻ ℏ Ồᅘᑗ ‡

ᖻ ᗈ ᪚ ፻ ⁱ ድ ᛵ ዷᅘᣝ ᢢ ᙚ ᒀ ⚤ ᝤᅙ១ ᛹ ῔ ᖻ ፶ ጛ ⓳ ᜬᅘ᳍ ᕗ ἡ ᑙ ᒀ 䠓╽⡠虇㞝槾㞾榟宼―⦉䣲⌜ℕ䠓㢺ᾥ履Ҹ ᾏ 去 峘 㙩 㚾 㒐 憨 ┆ 㢇 㞾 ⋻ ⋒ 70 〃 ⁴ ⏜ ㎟ 㢇 䠓 虇 49 ⒔ 㑻 處 1. 䲻 ‛ ⁲ 䠓 ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ虇ᾜ 嬚 ㄦ 㞾Ӂ 㟑 〞 ӂ䠓虇㢘 ╾ 劌 㞾 ⷻ 棗 䠓Ӂ ᾥ ⁲ ӂ虖2. 崏 冔 伢 懝 ⅰ Ὴ ⎬ 㢮 䠓 䍀 ㉔虇⬑ ⁙ ⍆ 㽰虇ㄗ ╾ 劌 ᾜ 㢒 㝸 㝋 ᾏ ᾥ 亏 ‣ ⓐ 〃 ⁲虇厂 ⶠ ᾜ 㢒 㝸 㝋 ᾏ ᾥ 亏 ⋼ ⓐ 〃 ⁲ 虖 3. ҿ 棸 ⎸ ⋜ ᾏ 㢇 Ӏ虃 ⋻ ⋒ 96 〃 虄イ 䚷 ― ᾜ ⶠ ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇 伢 㜖虇╜ 㞯 ⾛ ₾ ℕ 㢇 䠓 ㎟ 㢇 㝴 㢮 ㅔ 䋅 ╾ 劌 㢃 㝸虖4. 㕟 ⎿ Ⅼ 儔 䠓 〃 悤 ▛ ⽴ 㕟 㗸 ⪹虃 ⓐ ᾘ 23虄虇΅ ㍘ 封 㞾 ⋻ ⋒ 90 〃 ⁴ ⏜ 䠓 ⃫ ♐虖5. ╵ ⪥ 戓 ⒔ 㑻 ⶜ ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 䫍 儳 㜄 ㊞ 䠓 寤 ₿ 處 50 a. ⧣ 嬎 ⢥ 虃 Tacitus虄 ҷ 棸 ⎸ ⋜ 抌 㢘 㕟 ⎿ 虇 ⋻ ⋒ 64 〃 儔 欻 ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 懼 ⷋ 䬎懋慺Ҹ⃕㞾厖ᓇᣞℚὢ᳢ᡐᛢᅗ┯ᕶᑺᚆ⍖ᗭ᠐ᒬᛵᑊᕥ虃ⓐ ‛ 4虄 ᾜ 䢇 䲵 虇 ⢷ 戲 㲰 ‚ ₅ ᾼ 寀 ⪩ ⁉ ⡯ ⅰ ⁿ 军 㴊 Ҹ b. 棸 冐 ᾮ ⢷ ⋻ ⋒ 49 〃 ⶖ 䓅 ⪹ ⦉ 䣲 ㄡ 虃 ㄡ ⓐ ⋼ 1ҷ 20虇 ‛ ⓐ ᾏ 39虇 ‛ ⓐ ‛ 3虄弤 憟 ⎉ 儔 欻 䠓 ⡃ 捜 姬 䰐虃 ㄡ ⓐ ⋺ 2虇ⓐ 32蚙 34虄虇 51 㞾 ⡯ 䉉 ⢷ ⁥ ↠ ᾼ 朢 㢘 ᾏ ⃜ ╺ “Christos”䠓 ⁉ 䠓 佲 㛔 Ҹ 52 呴 ㏏ 㒖 䠓 㞾 ⦉ 䣲 ⅰ ⁿ 䠓 尀虃 ⓐ 32虇ⓐ ᾏ 25蚙 26虇ⓐ ᾘ 13虄虇戲 ΅ 厖 ⃫ 冔 䠓 ⒇ ⑘ 䢇 䲵虃 ⓐ ᾏ 13蚙 16虇ⓐ ᾘ 4虄Ҹ΅ 㢘 ≂ 尹 㞾 ⡯ 䉉 㢘 䓅 ⪹ ⁉ 厖 㴇 ℬ 䓅 ⪹ 㛨䠓儔欻⁉⢷捠撱ᾙ㢘亍亪虇⶝厃䓅⪹⁉抌娺棸冐ᾮ比憟桱朚儔 欻Ҹ⃕ 㞾 䊰 履 ⬑ ⃤虇憨 䮽 䥼 㠺ҷ≔ ⢷ ⶞ 扷 ⎕ ⢿ Ⓩ ⅰ ⁿ ╦ テ ⏅ 䠓 ヱ ⑱虇 戓ᾜ彂⁴⃫䉉㝸㢮㎟㢇䠓䢃㔴峘㙩Ҹ 48 49

50 51 52

O’Brien, The Letter to the Hebrews, 19-20.

Peter W. L. Walker, “Jerusalem in Hebrews 13:9-14 and the Dating of the Epistle,” Tyndale Bulletin 45 (1994): 39-71虖 ⏳ ᷱ ὃ 俬 虇 Jesus and the Holy City: New Testament Perspectives on Jerusalem (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1996), 201-34虖 V. C. Pfitzner, Hebrews (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1997), 32虖 Carl Mosser, “Rahab Outside the Camp,” in The Epistle to the Hebrews and Christian Theology, ed. Richard Bauckham (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2009), 404Ҹ O’Brien, The Letter to the Hebrews, 16-17; Ellingworth, The Epistle to the Hebrews, 29-33; Lane, Hebrews 1-8, lxiii-lxvi.

Bruce, The Epistle to the Hebrews, 269-70; Koester, Hebrews, 51-52.

Suetonius Claudius 25.4Ҹ憨 婰 Chrestus 䠓 ⾛ 卧 㜖 峾 ⳦ ㄗ ╾ 劌 㞾 Christos. !‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈

20

⾛₾ℕ㢇!

c. 呴 憨 㢇 ┆ 㞾 ⢷ ⋻ ⋒ 60 厂 65 〃 ⵺ 仵 儔 欻 㛨 㢒 䠓虇戲 ㏏ 尹 懋 慺 䠓 ‚ ₅ ⷀ 㢘 ╾ 劌 㞾 㒖 ⁥ ↠ ⋗ ⏜ ⢷ ⋻ ⋒ 49 〃 䠓 懼 懖 ㎥ 冔 ⢷ ⷋ 䬎 懋 慺 ⏜ ⪤ 䠓 ‚ 虃 ҿ 佷 〃 ▁ Ӏ Ӊ Annalsӊ 15.44虄 Ҹ d. ⁴Ӂ 䍮 ӂ虃 camp虄⳦ 䯀 凅 彾 㘡 ⍆虇㎥ ⁴Ӂ ⎉ ⎿ 䍮 ⪥ ӂ憨 ↚ 䏖 尭 姷 懣 Ӂ桱朚凅彾㘡⍆⾑Ⓩӂ䠓㊞ㆬ虇㞾䲻‛凥㵎㢮朢䓅⪹⁉䠓㝴⿇䚷 尭Ҹ䐈⎴㞾䜅履槛杫㝋䵏㢮ҷㄚ㹤ҷ䬽⊏䠓凥䃣ҷ䫼䔊虇⁴╙䫼▇ 䳘 Ҹ 53 ⃫ 冔 ⶖ 憨 ↚ 寭 ヨ 䚷 ⃫ 䓅 ⪹ 㛨 䠓 ⁲ 䯀 虇 ᾜ ⃕ 厖 䜅 㝴 䠓 䚷 尭 䢇 䲵 虇 ΅ ⎖ ▗ ⢷ ⋻ ⋒ 60 厂 65 〃 ㎟ 㢇 䠓 㛨 㢒 剛 㟾 Ҹ e. ⃫ 冔 尜 ⴩ ⦉ 䣲 㛠 ㇸ ㏏ 朚 東 ⎉ ℕ 䠓 㜿 彾 虃 ⓐ 20虄 虇 ‚ ⵵ ᾙ ⷀ 㞾 ␴ ዯ

⇏ ᬊ ⁣ ፁ ᑜ ᛵ ᥸ ᣦ ᅗ Ḣ ዹ ᒣ ὧ ᙰ ᛵ ῅ ┯ Ꮶ ➭ ᚘ 虃 Ῥ 8虄 憨 ㍘ 寀 㠦 ❊ 䠓 ㍘ 毦 Ҹ 呴 ㎟ 㢇 Ὶ 㟑 㞾 ⢷ ⋻ ⋒ 70 〃 凥 㵎 ⾁ 㵏 ⁴ ㄛ 虇 ⃫ 冔 ⶖ 㢒 棱 卷 ㄗ ⪶ 䠓 ⡿ 桲 㔷 履 ⎉ 憨 ↚ 仟 㤫虇䐈 ⎴ 㞾 ⡯ 䉉 ⁥ 嬐 捬 ⶜ 䠓 㞾 ᾏ 儳 ⢿ 䖕 ⃜ 僽 懯 桱 凅 彾 㘡 ⍆ 䠓 㢒 䣍虇嬐 ㄭ ⾁ 伢 ᾜ ⳧ ⢷ 䠓 凥 㵎 ℕ 孲 捚Ҹ履 慿 䠓 捜 灭 ⶖ ᾜ 㢒 㞾Ӂ 懁 ⋴ 厂 凥 ㏏ 䠓 彾 戓 㢹 槾 㞝 ӂ虇军 㞾 ᾏ ↚ ⾁ 伢 ᾜ ⳧ ⢷ 䠓 凥 㵎虖▛ 㮲虇ᾜ ㅔ 㞾 ᾏ ↚ ᾜ 劌 ℎ ⁉ ㄦ ⴛ ⋷ 䠓 ⎸ 㢹 汣 亊虇军 㞾 ᾏ ↚ ⾁伢ᾜ⳧⢷䠓䫼▇汣亊Ҹ 厂 㝋 凥 㵎 娺 㵏 ᾏ ‚虇΅ ╾ 劌 㞾 ↚ 捜 嬐 䠓 ⡯ 亯Ҹ⎀ 㜾 䐈虃 Koester, Craig R虄 尜 䉉 憨 ᾜ 㞾 杫 攄 ⡯ 亯 虇 ⡯ 䉉 㢇 ⅰ 䠓 崏 冔 ╾ 劌 ⃞ ⢷ ⾃ ② 㜾 ⣵ ⁴ ⪥ 虇 ⶜ 凥 㵎 㧈 㢻 ᾏ 䊰 ㏏ 䥴 Ҹ⡯ 㳳 虇⃫ 冔 坘 嗦Ӂ 凥 㵎 䠓 仟 㭚 ㎥ 䫼 ▇ 䠓 分 ₊ ӂ䠓 ⃫ 㹤 ᾜ 嬚 ㄦ Ⅼ 峘 凥 㵎 䜅 㟑 ⁜ 䋅 ⳧ ⢷Ҹ⃕ 㞾虇⡭ ㍘ ⁥ 䠓 ⁉ ΅ ╾ ⁴ 憨 㮲 尹虇崏 冔 │ ⅎ ⢷ 凥 㵎 娺 㵏 ㄛ虇΅ ᾜ 嬚 ㄦ ⷀ 㛍 㩓 凥 㵎 ᾜ 㢒 ⌜ ら 䠓 ㊂ 㹤虇⡯ 㳳 ΅ ᾜ ㅔ 䋅 ⶝ 厃Ӂ 凥 㵎 娺 㵏 ㄛ虇⃫ 冔 ㅔ 䋅 ᾜ 㢒 ⶜ 崏 冔虇寃 岇 凥 㵎 䫼 䬽 䠓 ㊞ 儸 ӂҸ 厂 㝋 ⁴ 䖍 ⢷ 㟑 ㋚ ⑤ 寭 䠓 䚷 㹤 ℕ 㚾 㒐 ⋻ ⋒ 70 〃 ⁴ ⏜ 䠓 尹 㹤 虇 㞾 㢘 僉 ㍍䠓Ҹᾜㅔ尹虇䖍⢷㟑㋚⑤寭΅╾⁴䚷ℕ姷懣懝╊⾁伢䠋䚮䠓‚₅ 虇ⷀ 㞾 ⾛ 卧 㜖 ⑤ 寭 㟑 汣 䖕 履虃 verbal aspect theory虄 虃 historical present虄 ΅ ᾜ 尜 䉉 䖍 ⢷ 㟑 ㋚ ㅔ 䋅 㢘 㟑 朢 䠓 ㊞ 㽄Ҹ亓 䗮 ⪺ ⢷ 凥 㵎 娺 㵏 ㄛ虇戓 䚷 䖍 ⢷ 㟑㋚⑤寭㕞俹凥㵎䫼䬽虖棸⎸⋜΅㞾⬑㳳Ҹ

53

Mosser, “Rahab Outside the Camp,” 403. !‫ܚ᠌ގ‬Ԥȅ፜ϼᙚӟ‫ڷ‬Ѵ༈