BRINGING HARMONY TO ALL THE COMMUNITIES
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Volume 12 Issue 319 Dhul Qidah 5, 1433 AH / September 21, 2012 - $1
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Myanmar investigates anti-Rohingya violence
Muslims around the world have been holding protests against an anti-Islam film made in California and posted on Youtube. Since then, a controversial french publication has also published blasphemous cartoons that are insulting to Prophet Muhammad (SAW).
Muslim leaders urge calm over French cartoons French schools in Tunisia closed for four days on Wednesday and the embassy requested extra security, after the publication in France of cartoons the ruling Islamists branded a “new attack” on the holy Prophet.Tunisia’s Ennahda party said Muslims have “the right to protest” against the publication of the cartoons mocking the Prophet, as long as they do so peacefully.“Ennahda backs the right of Muslims to protest and calls on the use of peaceful and civilised means,” the Islamist party that leads the governing coalition in Tunis said in a statement.It branded French weekly Charlie Hebdo’s publication of cartoons of the holy Prophet as “a new attack against Islam.”Amid heightened security concerns, the French embassy announced the temporary closure of French schools in the former colony, said it had requested extra security around the mission and appealed for vigilance.The controversial images published on Wednesday come against a background of violent protests across the Muslim world, which first erupted early last week over an anti-Islam film made in California and posted on the Internet.“In the current context, the French community is urged to be vigilant, to avoid all public gatherings and to stay away from sensitive areas,” the embassy said. “The French school network and Tunisia’s French Institute will be closed from midday on Wednesday... until Monday morning.”“The embassy has asked the relevant Tunisian authorities to strengthen security around its sites,” it said, adding that the mission would stay closed on Friday, when Islamist protests following weekly prayers are common. There are an estimated 30,000 French citizens living in Tunisia and around 3,000 French children enrolled in Tunisian schools. Also on Wednesday, US ambassador Jacob Walles met Premiere Hamadi Jebali and asked
him to guarantee the security of US interests in the country, amid strong criticism of the security forces for their handling of Friday’s protest. Tunisia’s Interior Minister, Ali Larayedh, was questioned by the National Constituent Assembly over the response to Friday’s unrest, amid calls for him to quit by numerous opposition MPs.In Paris, police were deployed outside the offices of Charlie Hebdo, the satirical magazine which printed the cartoon series.Leaders of the large Muslim community in France said an appeal for calm would be read out in mosques across the country on Friday but also condemned the magazine for publishing “insulting” images. The Arab League called the cartoons “provocative and outrageous”. It said in a statement that they could increase the volatile situation in the Arab and Islamic worlds since the release of the film. The League appealed to Muslims offended by the cartoons to “use peaceful means to express their firm rejection.”The acting head of Egypt’s Muslim Brotherhood’s Freedom and Justice Party, Essam Erian, said the French judiciary should deal with the issue as firmly as it had handled the case against the magazine which published topless pictures of Britain’s Duchess of Cambridge. “If the case of Kate is a matter of privacy, then the cartoons are an insult to a whole people. The beliefs of others must be respected,” he said. Egypt’s prestigious Al-Azhar institution denounced the cartoons as “spiteful trivialities which promote hatred in the name of freedom”.The White House on Wednesday questioned the judgment of the French weekly, but said the decision was no justification for violence. “We have questions about the judgment of publishing something like this,” White House spokesman Jay Carney said, while adding “it is not in any way justification for violence.”
The government-appointed commission tasked with investigating violence in Rakhine State, Myanmar, has just completed its first visit to the area. The 27 members saw, first-hand, segregated communities following fighting that resulted in the deaths of at least 80 people and the burning of homes, businesses, Muslim mosques and Buddhist temples. Around 60,000 Rohingya Muslims remain in camps after violence in June which followed the rape and murder of a Buddhist girl allegedly by three Muslim men. There are also thousands of Buddhists who are still displaced after their homes too were burned to the ground. In the Muslim majority town of Maungdaw, Rakhine Buddhists are in camps, while in the capital Sittwe, where Buddhists have a slim majority, the homeless are mainly staying in monasteries where their numbers are decreasing as people slowly regain enough courage to return to their communities. The Rohingya, however, have had their freedoms restricted. Officially, they’ve been told they can leave the camps, but with the caveat from security forces that their safety cannot be guaranteed. The investigation commission has been tasked with finding out what happened, why it happened and to make recommendations on the best way to move forward and end a dispute that’s been going on for decades. But one of the worries for the Rohingya is that some members of the panel may have already made up their minds who to blame. Former political prisoner Ko Ko Gyi is on the commission, despite previously saying that his 88 Generation student protest movement would never recognise the Rohingya as an ethnic minority group of Myanmar and he and his followers would be willing to take up arms to fight against “foreign invaders”. While on the trip to the affected areas, another senior member of the commission was heard to say that the “Bengali Muslims” were trying to occupy the state, like many other Buddhists, preferring not to use the term Rohingya, feeling it gives credibility to their fight to be recognised as one of the country’s official ethnic minority groups. Those attitudes are hardly an encouraging way to start what should be a neutral study into a long running problem for the country.
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Mahmood Awan receives Jubilee Medal
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