Introduction

Coffee movement

Global Dynamic

Coffee is one of the most traded agricultural commodities in the world (FAO 2010). In 2020, 9.9 million tonnes of coffee was produced and exported around the world (Shahbandeh 2021) from the coffee producers countries that majority are developing countries in which people rely on agriculture for their living. By looking at the coffee export value of the countries that coffee is the top export commodity —Guatemala, Nicaragua, Burundi, Kenya and Ethiopia—, Ethiopia’s GDP per capita does not reflect the amount of such they produced.