Mojatu Magazine Kenya KE001 by Mojatu Magazines

EDITOR’S WELCOME

I extend a heartfelt welcome to each of you in the inaugural edition of Youth Future Lab Kenya's magazine.

As the Group Editor-in-Chief, I am honoured to guide you through the pages of our publication, exploring the facets of our organisation's

commitment to environmental conservation, digital inclusion, skills development, and the dynamic world of youth media through community journalism

The latest edition of Youth Future Lab Kenya celebrates its mission as a movement for positive change It emphasizes environmental conservation, digital inclusion, skills development, and youth media through community journalism

Articles highlight sustainable practices and tech inclusivity, while offering guidance for personal and professional growth. The publication serves as a platform for diverse youth voices, aiming to inspire and drive change. New members are welcomed to join the journey, fostering a community dedicated to growth and advocacy.

In closing, I express gratitude to every contributor, reader, and supporter who has played a role in bringing this magazine publication to life. Your dedication fuels our mission, and we look forward to the countless stories and accomplishments that will unfold in the pages to come.

Thank you for being a part of the Youth Future Lab Kenya family under Mojatu Family in the United Kingdom. Here's to a future filled with growth, sustainability, and the boundless potential of our youth.

Editorial

Group Editor: Fredrick Kioko fredrick@yflab org

Assistant Editor: Joseph Wambua joseph@yflab.org

Online Editor: Yvonne Nyaga yvonne@yflab.org

Design: Caroline Kyalo carol@yflab.org

IT: Caroline Macharia caroline@yflab.org

Accounts: Jacinta Munyiva accounts@yflab.org

Marketing: Evans Ochieng evans@yflab.org

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The views expressed in this magazine are not necessarily those of publishers Every effort has been made to ensure that the content of this magazine are accurate but the publisher cannot take responsibility for errors , commissions, nor can we accept responsibility for the advertisement or editorial contributions

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THE PARADOX OF WEALTH: WHY AFRICAN COUNTRIES STRUGGLE ECONOMICALLY DESPITE RICH MINERAL RESOURCES

Africa is a continent blessed with an abundance of natural resources, including precious minerals like gold, diamonds, and oil. These resources hold immense potential for economic development and prosperity. However, despite this wealth beneath the ground, many African countries continue to struggle with economic challenges such as poverty, inequality, and underdevelopment. This paradox raises important questions about the factors that prevent these nations from fully capitalizing on their natural wealth.

One of the primary reasons for this economic struggle is poor governance and corruption In many African countries, the management of natural resources is marred by corrupt practices, where a small elite group controls the wealth generated from these resources.

Instead of investing in infrastructure, education, and healthcare, the profits from mineral extraction are often siphoned off for personal gain or mismanaged through inefficient government practices. This lack of transparency and accountability hinders economic growth and exacerbates inequality, leaving the majority of the population unable to benefit from the country’s natural wealth

Another significant factor is the “resource curse,” a phenomenon where countries rich in natural resources tend to experience slower economic growth than those with fewer resources The resource curse is often driven by over-reliance on a single sector, such as mining or oil extraction, which makes economies vulnerable to price fluctuations in global markets

When the prices of these commodities drop, it can lead to economic instability and reduced government revenues Additionally, the focus on resource extraction can lead to the neglect of other sectors, such as agriculture and manufacturing, resulting in a lack of diversification and sustainable economic development.

By Mary Kumbe

Furthermore, inadequate infrastructure and a lack of industrial capacity are major obstacles to economic progress in African countries. Many nations lack the necessary infrastructure, such as roads, ports, and power supplies, to effectively extract and process their mineral resources Without proper infrastructure, the cost of mining and exporting these resources becomes prohibitively high, reducing the profitability of the sector. Additionally, the absence of local industries capable of processing raw materials means that much of the value-added work, such as refining and manufacturing, is done outside the continent, depriving African economies of the full economic benefits of their resources.

The exploitation of mineral resources by foreign companies also plays a role in limiting the economic gains of African countries Many of these companies operate under contracts that are heavily skewed in their favour, often due to the unequal bargaining power between multinational corporations and African governments These contracts typically result in a significant portion of the profits being repatriated to the companies’ home countries, leaving African nations with only a small share of the revenue Moreover, the environmental and social costs of mining, such as land degradation and displacement of local communities, further strain the economies of these countries

In conclusion, the economic struggles of African countries, despite their rich mineral resources, are the result of a complex interplay of factors including poor governance, the resource curse, inadequate infrastructure, and exploitation by foreign companies. Addressing these challenges requires comprehensive reforms aimed at improving governance, diversifying economies, building infrastructure, and ensuring fairer terms of engagement with foreign investors. By tackling these issues, African countries can begin to unlock the full potential of their natural resources and pave the way for sustainable economic development

KENYAN YOUTH & SPORTS: INSPIRING EXCELLENCE AND NATIONAL PRIDE

n a country renowned for its long-distance running prowess, a new generation of Kenyan athletes is emerging, challenging traditional boundaries and inspiring a wave of national pride. From the basketball courts of Nairobi to the rugby fields of Kakamega, the youth of Kenya are redefining the country’s sporting landscape, using their talents and determination to become role models and agents of positive change.

At the forefront of this sporting revolution are young Kenyans like 19year-old Amina Wangui, a basketball prodigy who has already secured a prestigious scholarship to play for the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Amina’s journey, marked by countless hours of practice and a steadfast commitment to her craft, is a testament to the transformative power of sports in the lives of Kenyan youth

“Basketball has given me so much more than just a way to stay active and compete,” Amina says “It has taught me discipline, teamwork, and the value of perseverance – lessons that I know will serve me well, both on and off the court ”

Amina’s story is not unique Across the country, young Kenyans are harnessing the unifying force of sports to overcome societal barriers, break gender norms, and inspire their peers to reach for new heights

In the rugby-mad town of Kakamega, for instance, the Shujaa Rugby Academy has become a beacon of hope for young people, particularly those from underprivileged backgrounds

Founded by former national team player, Gilbert Okwesa, the academy provides comprehensive training, mentorship, and educational support to help young Kenyans develop their athletic talents and secure opportunities to compete at the highest levels.

“Rugby has the power to transform lives,” says Okwesa “It’s not just about the physical skill – it’s about building character, fostering teamwork, and instilling a sense of pride and purpose in our youth. By investing in their athletic potential, we’re empowering them to become leaders, both on the field and in their communities ”

The impact of initiatives like the Shujaa Rugby Academy is evident in the stories of young athletes like 17-year-old Clifford Ouma, who joined the program two years ago

By Moses Sampeke

Clifford, who had previously struggled with academic performance and personal challenges, has since blossomed into a star player, earning a scholarship to a prestigious high school and becoming a role model for his peers.“Rugby has given me a sense of purpose and belonging that I never had before,” Clifford explains. “It’s not just about the sport – it’s about the camaraderie, the discipline, and the belief that I can achieve anything I set my mind to That’s the kind of inspiration I want to share with other young Kenyans ”

The national significance of these youth-led sporting initiatives cannot be overstated As Kenya continues to grapple with challenges such as youth unemployment, gender inequality, and the need for greater social cohesion, sports have emerged as a powerful platform for fostering positive change and instilling a sense of national pride

“When our young athletes excel on the global stage, it doesn’t just bring us medals and trophies – it brings us together as a nation,” says Beatrice Opondo, the deputy director of the National Youth Council of Kenya “Their success inspires us to dream bigger, to work harder, and to believe in the limitless potential of our youth ”

This sentiment is echoed by the country’s political leadership, who have increasingly recognized the value of investing in sports development From the construction of state-of-the-art sporting facilities to the implementation of youth-focused talent identification programs, the Kenyan government has demonstrated a renewed commitment to nurturing the next generation of athletic champions

“Sports are not just a recreational activity – they are a strategic asset for our nation’s development,” said the then Cabinet Secretary for Sports, Culture, and Heritage, Amina Mohamed “By empowering our youth to excel in sports, we’re not only enhancing their physical and mental well-being, but also cultivating a sense of national identity and pride that can transcend our diverse communities ”

As Kenyan youth continue to push the boundaries of athletic achievement, their stories of perseverance, teamwork, and triumph have become a source of inspiration for the nation as a whole From the basketball courts of Nairobi to the rugby fields of Kakamega, these young champions are not only showcasing their talents but also redefining the role of sports in shaping the country’s future.

EMPOWERING COMMUNITIES THROUGH COMMUNITY JOURNALISM: KCOMNET & YFL JOIN FORCES

By Fred Kioko

In a world where information is pivotal, the role of community journalism is paramount. Recognizing the potency of local voices, the collaborative efforts of Youth Future Lab and the Kenya Community Media Network have come together with a shared goal – to foster community journalism initiatives. This partnership is not just a convergence of organizations; it’s a commitment to empowering communities through the art of storytelling and media representation.

The Vision

At the heart of this partnership lies a shared vision to amplify the narratives of local communities Merging the innovative spirit of Youth Future Lab with the extensive grassroots network of the Kenya Community Media Network, this collaboration aims to cultivate a robust platform where community voices are not only heard but valued and celebrated.

Empowering Youth

Central to the partnership is a dedicated focus on youth engagement. Youth Future Lab brings its expertise in harnessing the creativity and energy of young minds

Through meticulously designed workshops, training programs, and mentorship initiatives, the collaboration seeks to equip young individuals with the skills and knowledge needed to become the storytellers of their communities

This approach not only fosters a sense of ownership but also ensures that diverse perspectives find representation in community journalism

Building Sustainable Models

Sustainability stands as a cornerstone of this collaboration. Leveraging the Kenya Community Media Network’s extensive

experience in establishing and sustaining community media outlets, the partnership aims to create a blueprint for sustainable community journalism models. This involves empowering local media outlets with the tools and resources needed to thrive independently, fostering a self-reliant and resilient media ecosystem.

Community-Driven Storytelling

The essence of community journalism lies in the stories that emanate from within Through joint initiatives, Youth Future Lab and the Kenya Community Media Network will work closely with communities to identify, amplify, and share these stories This not only fosters a more authentic representation but also enables communities to take an active role in shaping their own narratives

Technology and Innovation

Acknowledging the evolving landscape of media, the partnership will embrace technology and innovation Youth Future Lab’s technological expertise will be harnessed to integrate digital platforms, enhancing the reach and impact of community journalism efforts This approach ensures that stories from even the most remote communities can resonate on a global scale, bridging geographical divides through the power of technology

Collaborative Events

To celebrate the richness of community journalism, the partnership will organize collaborative events, such as community storytelling festivals and media literacy campaigns.

These events will not only provide a platform for showcasing local talents but also foster a sense of unity and pride within communities By coming together in shared spaces, communities can appreciate the diversity of their narratives and recognize the collective strength that arises from embracing different perspectives

The collaboration between Youth Future Lab and the Kenya Community Media Network marks a powerful alliance committed to fostering community journalism

Through empowering youth, building sustainable models, promoting communitydriven storytelling, embracing technology, and organizing collaborative events, this partnership aspires to elevate the voices of communities across Kenya and beyond

Together, we embark on a transformative journey to create a more inclusive, informed, and empowered society through the art of community journalism

EMPOWERING WOMEN AND COMMUNITIES IN KENYA

By Yvonne Nyaga

Mojatu Women Organization, established in 2023 as a registered Community-Based Organization (CBO) in Kenya, stands as a beacon of empowerment and support for women, girls, and their families in the reading and surrounding areas.

With a steadfast commitment to ensuring safety, health, and equal opportunities for all, Mojatu Women is dedicated to actively engaging women, youth, and seniors in improving their well-being, skills capacity, and ability to lead fulfilled lives

At the heart of Mojatu Women's mission lies the firm resolve to tackle gender-based violence (GBV) and female genital mutilation (FGM) These harmful practices have long been significant barriers to women's empowerment and well-being in many communities.Mojatu Women addresses these issues head-on by raising awareness, providing support services, and advocating for policy changes to eradicate GBV and FGM from the community

In addition to addressing immediate challenges, Mojatu Women focuses on long-term solutions through comprehensive skills development initiatives Through vocational training, entrepreneurship courses, and other skill-building programs, Mojatu Women empowers women, young individuals, and seniors with the tools and knowledge necessary to secure sustainable livelihoods and achieve economic independence

Recognizing the critical importance of STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) education in today's rapidly evolving world, Mojatu Women offers STEM courses and initiatives aimed at encouraging more women and girls to pursue careers in STEM fields

By bridging gender gaps in these industries, Mojatu Women opens doors to new opportunities and unlocks the full potential of women and girls in the workforce Digital inclusion is another cornerstone of Mojatu Women's work, as the organization recognizes the transformative power of technology in empowering communities.

By providing access to digital literacy programs, training in digital skills, and promoting online connectivity, Mojatu Women ensures that women and girls are equipped to participate fully in the digital economy and access information and resources for their personal and professional development

Environmental action is also central to Mojatu Women's holistic approach to empowerment

Through partnerships with organizations such as the Utulivu Women Group, Nareto Conservancy, Youth Future Lab, and Lynn Foundation, Mojatu Women promotes sustainable practices and environmental stewardship

By engaging communities in conservation efforts and promoting eco-friendly initiatives, Mojatu Women empowers women and families to protect natural resources and mitigate the impacts of climate change

Mojatu Women Organization serves as a catalyst for positive change and empowerment in Kenya.

Through its multifaceted approach encompassing GBV and FGM prevention, skills development, STEM education, digital inclusion, and environmental action, Mojatu Women is transforming lives and communities.

Together with its partners and supporters, Mojatu Women is working tirelessly to create a future where every woman, girl, and family has the opportunity to thrive and prosper.

THE ECONOMICS OF SPORTS: A WINNING GAME PLAN

By Ruth Maina

Sports are not just about competition and entertainment; they are also a significant economic force, impacting industries, cities, and even countries. The economic aspect of sports encompasses a wide range of factors, from the revenue generated by professional leagues to the ripple effects on local economies. Let’s delve into the various dimensions of the economics of sports and explore why it’s a game worth analysing.

Professional Sports Leagues: Revenue Titans

Professional sports leagues, such as the NFL, NBA, MLB, and Premier League, generate massive revenues through ticket sales, broadcasting rights, merchandise sales, and sponsorships These leagues operate as lucrative businesses, with teams competing not only for championships but also for market share and financial success The revenue streams of these leagues fuel player salaries, infrastructure development, and league expansion efforts

Impact on Local Economies: The Stadium Effect

The construction of sports stadiums and arenas often garners attention due to their hefty price tags. However, proponents argue that these investments can stimulate local economies by attracting visitors, creating jobs, and revitalizing surrounding areas Host cities of major sporting events, like the Olympics or the FIFA World Cup, experience an influx of tourists, leading to increased spending on accommodations, dining, and transportation Sports Tourism: Beyond Borders Sports tourism refers to travel undertaken for the purpose of watching or participating in sporting events. Major tournaments and championships draw fans from around the globe, contributing to tourism revenues in host cities and countries For example, golf enthusiasts travel to iconic courses like Augusta National for the Masters Tournament, while soccer fans journey to stadiums across Europe for UEFA Champions League matches.

Advertising & Sponsorship: Branding on the Field

Sports offer a prime platform for advertising and sponsorship deals. Companies align themselves with teams, athletes, and events to reach captive audiences both in stadiums and through broadcast media Endorsement deals with star athletes can elevate brand visibility and influence consumer behavior. The economics of sports sponsorship are driven by the exposure and association that brands gain from their involvement with the sports world

Youth Sports & Development: Investing in the Future

Beyond the professional realm, youth sports play a vital role in the economy by fostering physical activity, skill development, and community engagement. Youth sports programs contribute to the sports equipment industry, facility rentals, and coaching services Moreover, participation in sports can lead to educational opportunities and scholarships, enriching the talent pool for professional leagues and collegiate athletics.

Technology & Innovation: Enhancing Fan Experience

The intersection of sports and technology has created new economic opportunities, from the development of wearable devices for athletes to the proliferation of streaming services for fans.Innovations such as virtual reality (VR) broadcasting and augmented reality (AR) experiences enhance the fan experience and open up new revenue streams for sports organizations Additionally, data analytics and sports science drive performance improvements and inform strategic decisions The economics of sports encompass a multifaceted landscape of revenues, expenditures, and socio-economic impacts Whether it’s the financial juggernaut of professional leagues, the local economic boost of stadium construction, or the global phenomenon of sports tourism, the business of sports continues to evolve and thrive Understanding these economic dynamics is essential for stakeholders, from team owners and sponsors to policymakers and fans, as they navigate the ever-changing landscape of sports commerce

IMPROVING THE LIVING CONDITIONS OF CASH TRANSFER AGENTS COULD CURB THE SPREAD OF COVID-19

By Timothy Gachanga

On March 25, President Uhuru Kenyatta announced that his government had set aside Ksh10 billion (c.US$ 96,000,000) to go towards cushioning the elderly, orphans and other vulnerable members of society from shocks arising from Covid-19.

This is an important development that points to an age sensitive approach in planning on Covid-19

Early data from China, where the outbreak started, suggested that older adults, especially those with pre-existing medical conditions, are more likely to have severe coronavirus infection than other age groups

This is further supported by emerging research from Italy showing just how dangerous Covid-19 is for older people

An editorial of the British Medical Journal predicts that the largest numbers of deaths will occur among older people in low and middle-income countries (LMICs)

In his media briefing on Covid-19 on 3 April 2020, the WHO Director-General urged governments to consider using cash transfers to overcome barriers to access.

According to the Centre for Global Development, over 71 countries have cash transfer programmes in place, 54 of these initiatives were introduced specifically as a response to Covid-19

Kenya has five cash transfer programmes; the Older Persons Cash Transfer (OPCT),

the Cash Transfer for Orphans and Vulnerable Children (CT-OVC), the Hunger Safety Net Program (HSNP), the Urban Food Subsidy Cash Transfer (UFS-CT), and the Persons with Severe Disability Cash Transfer (PWSD-CT)

The main objectives of these programmes is to combat the triple threat of chronic poverty, hunger and HIV/AIDS and to ensure that all Kenyans live in dignity and exploit their own social and economic development

The OPCT was launched in 2006 In 2009, the ‘National Policy and Older Persons and Ageing’ was published The policy highlighted various issues affecting the elderly

These include poverty, poor health, lack of access, harmful cultural practices to the elderly, institutional arrangements in support of the older person’s affairs and negative impact of population migration, among others [iii] In 2010, a commitment to the rights of the elderly was enshrined in Kenya’s Constitution.

The 2010 Constitution defines older persons as those aged 60 and above, but the OPCT program targets individuals aged 65–69 who are not already receiving another cash transfer At 70, they are moved to the Inua Jamii Senior Citizens’ Scheme, which provides universal pension coverage. The OPCT program gives a fixed monthly payment of Ksh2,000 (US$ 200) per household, regardless of the number of older people in the household.

The money is sent to the elderly through cash-transfers which are delivered every two months through appointed payment agents. To ensure that there are no third parties, beneficiaries are issued with registration cards which they are expected to present together with their identity cards to the cash-transfer agents.

The article discusses the implementation and impact of cash transfer programs in Kenya, particularly for elderly recipients.

Recipients are required to register their biometrics to prevent fraud, ensuring they receive payments in person. Cash transfer agents are strategically located in neighbourhoods to facilitate accessibility for elderly recipients

Studies indicate positive outcomes from the OPCT program, including improved welfare, reduced poverty, and decreased dependency.

However, challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic raise concerns about the safety of handling paper money, prompting calls for alternative payment methods like mobile money and cards

Issues such as poor living conditions of agents, water scarcity, and security threats further complicate implementation efforts

There is a need for addressing these challenges and promoting hygiene practices among cash transfer agents and recipients alike

MOVINGTHETALAI:

HOWTHEBRITISHTRIED,ANDFAILEDTOELIMINATE

By Jaclynn Ashly

The evidence of colonial Britain’s attempt to eliminate the Talai a century ago is only now coming to light, as the last of the survivors seek justice.

Before 1934, Kibore Cheruiyot Ng’asura's life in Ainamoi, Kericho was peaceful as he tended his family's livestock Ng’asura, a Kipsigis from the influential Talai clan, lived during a time when the Talai were respected spiritual leaders with prophetic and medicinal powers. However, in 1934, when Ng’asura was about 14, colonial authorities forcibly expelled the Talai from their ancestral lands

The Kipsigis soldiers and tribal police, lacking guns but armed with spears, removed the Talai under harsh conditions, leading to their relocation to the harsh Gwassi Hills

This move aimed to dismantle the Talai’s influence and disrupt the Kipsigis community. Many Talai died in exile, never returning home. Today, the Talai and Kipsigis are seeking reparations from the UK for the injustices they endured

‘

Look like white worms’

The Talai clan, originally Laibons of the Maasai tribe, merged with the Kalenjin people in present-day Kenya. In the 19th century, during a drought and famine, the Talai became leaders of the Nandi

According to oral history documented by Daniel Ng’asura Tuei, a displaced woman with her twin sons, Kobogoi and Barsabotwo, took refuge in a cave in Nandi territory.

The twins, protected by lions and demonstrating supernatural abilities like creating water from thin air, were adopted by the Nandi

The twins were given the name "Talai," meaning "the one who is humble," and Kobogoi was made the Nandi’s first Talai Orkoiyot, or supreme spiritual leader, due to his extraordinary powers

According to Talai historian Daniel Ng’asura Tuei, Kimnyole arap Turukat, Ng’asura’s great-grandfather, foresaw a dire future for the Talai clan

In the late 19th century, Kimnyole called a meeting with his sons and neighboring Kalenjin leaders, including the Kipsigis, after learning of a plot against him. During the meeting, Kimnyole used a traditional divination ritual involving a pot of beer and a bull's tongue

His youngest son, Koitalel arap Samoei, saw a vision of pale-skinned people with smoke coming from their mouths, which Kimnyole interpreted as the Europeans arriving in Mombasa Kimnyole predicted these foreigners would bring the Kenya-Uganda railway, steal their land and cattle, and ultimately kill his son Koitalel

Kimnyole ordered his sons to disperse: Koitalel to Keiyo, and his other sons, including Kipchomber arap Koilegen (Ng’asura’s grandfather), to Kipsigis territory Kimnyole was soon assassinated by the Nandi for failing to address a disease outbreak and warn of raids.

Despite Kimnyole’s wishes, Koitalel became the orkoiyot of the Nandi, while his brothers settled in Kipsigis territory As the railway progressed, both Nandi and Kipsigis warriors, led by Koitalel and Koilegen, mounted fierce resistance against the colonial intrusion

‘Like a royal family’

Ng’asura, a descendant of the Talai clan and grandson of Kipsigis leader Kipchomber arap Koilegen, describes Koilegen’s role as a revered leader who resisted British colonial encroachment Despite his efforts to protect Kipsigis land and oppose relocation, Koilegen was imprisoned by the British in 1914 and died in custody in 1916

His son, Kiboin Arap Sitonik, continued the resistance but was also imprisoned in 1933. British attempts to undermine the Talai included coercing Kipsigis leaders to pledge allegiance under duress In response to a violent raid by Kipsigis men in 1934, the British enacted the "Talai Removal Ordinance," expelling the Talai to the diseaseridden Gwassi Valley. The ordinance was heavily criticized in the UK for its harshness, with some fearing it would lead to the Talai’s certain death

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The Move

In 1934, the Talai clan faced brutal conditions during their forced expulsion by the British. Nearly 700 Talai, including 308 children, were detained in harsh conditions at Kiptere and later marched 14 days to the arid Gwassi Valley There, they suffered from extreme dryness and a severe drought Ng’asura’s father, Chomber, performed a rainmaking ceremony that caused heavy rains and floods, overwhelming the British soldiers Acknowledging Chomber's powers, a British officer pleaded with him to stop the rain, which he did, ending the deluge

‘Death was normal’

In 1934, the British forcibly relocated the Talai to Gwassi, causing severe disruptions in Kipsigis territory, including a drought and illness The British displaced around 700,000 Kipsigis from their lands, which were repurposed for European settlers and tea companies In Gwassi, the Talai faced harsh conditions leading to high mortality from malaria, snake bites, and the environment. British policies worsened these conditions, and the Talai were subjected to forced labor and flogging British propaganda painted the Talai as malevolent, undermining their role as spiritual leaders, while colonial officials pursued their gradual extermination.

‘All

my children were dying’

In 1945, after World War II, the British allowed 45 Talai youths to return to Kericho to find Kipsigis wives, but they were held in detention during their stay. Ng’asura met his future wife, Rosa Koe Ng’asura, then, who initially tried to escape due to fear but was eventually persuaded to marry him

Koe, now around 102, continued Kipsigis traditions by visiting Gwassi during her pregnancies, despite harsh conditions and frequent child deaths from malaria She also faced temporary arrest by the British for alleged communication with Talai leaders.

The Return

In 1962, the British relocated the impoverished Talai from Gwassi and detention camps to Kericho town, where they faced severe economic hardship, including widespread drug addiction and prostitution The Talai were stigmatized due to British missionary propaganda portraying them negatively. Despite these challenges, Koe Ng’asura supported her family by brewing and selling illegal alcohol and managed to send her son, Tuei, to school Tuei, now around 70, worked for Brooke Bond, a tea company that had acquired Kipsigis land during colonial times. Brooke Bond is now owned by CVC Capital Partners.

Expiation, reconciliation, unification

In 2012, Joel Kimetto worked to reunite the Kipsigis and Talai, previously divided by colonial evictions Through meetings and a purification process, the clans reconciled, with Tuei presenting evidence clearing the Talai of wrongdoing. Unified, the Kipsigis and Talai demanded $200 billion and the return of stolen lands from the UK The UN criticized the UK for inadequate reparations in 2021, and in August 2022, the Kipsigis filed a case against the UK at the European Court of Human Rights.

Coming home

In 2013, Kalenjin elders used traditional rituals to find and relocate the remains of Koilegen, a Talai leader buried without proper rites in 1916 The rituals confirmed Koilegen wished to be buried at his grandson’s home in Koibatek, Baringo County In June 2014, the elders found his unmarked grave in Murang’a County by a sign of green, dew-covered grass They reburied him next to a tree planted by his family decades earlier, and a shrine now marks his grave This process brought peace and a sense of protection to Taprandich Sonoet, who felt content that Koilegen’s spirit was finally at rest.

‘The future is green’

While Koilegen’s spirit is at peace, the Talai still face the challenge of healing from colonial injustices Plans are underway to retrieve and dignify the remains of Sitonik, the last great Talai prophet The Talai, however, believe true healing requires British acknowledgment and reparations for the harm done. Ng’asura expresses hope for a brighter future for the Talai, envisioning recovery of their culture, land, and dignity with British compensation He urges for reparations to be made before his death, so he can witness the righting of these historic wrongs.

NARETO COMMUNITY RESERVE: A BEACON OF HARMONY BETWEEN WILDLIFE AND PEOPLE

Wildlife Conservation

Nareto reserve is home to many interesting and intelligent people and creatures. Endangered wildlife such as elephants, lions, giraffes and many bird species live here.

Thanks to careful management and innovative conservation strategies, Nareto has become a sanctuary for these beautiful animals Preventing violence within borders has reduced the threat to these species and allowed their populations to increase

An important aspect of Nareto’s success in wildlife conservation is its emphasis on education and information

By collaborating with projects such as local schools and community wildlife organizations, Nareto particularly encourages local residents’ responsibility and appreciation for their own heritage

This sense of ownership has proven to be a powerful force in protecting animals and their habitats

By Moses Sampeke

At the heart of Nareto Sanctuary’s mission is the belief that the health of wildlife and the wellbeing of communities are inextricably linked to Indigenous energy. The conservation organization recognized that the traditional conservation model, which is generally geared towards protecting local people’s wildlife, needs a major shift.

With this vision in mind, Nareto was created with the principle of protecting a natural vineyard and others where people and wildlife can live in harmony

This partnership recognizes that local communities are an important part of the solution rather than part of the problem

Environmental Protection

In addition to wildlife, Nareto Conservancy has a strong commitment to protecting the environment The Pisha region where Nareto lives is suffering from environmental degradation due to unsustainable land use such as overgrazing and deforestation

Nareto’s efforts contribute to the restoration of ecosystems through sustainable soil management, recycling and water conservation.

The Centre hopes to protect the environment beyond its borders The stakeholders of Nareto actively work with neighbouring communities to share knowledge and best practices in sustainable resource management

Nareto recognizes that environmental health is important not only for wildlife, but also for the livelihood of the local people who depend on it.

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Community Participation

Nareto Conservancy’s success lies in its commitment to supporting local communities. Nareto partners with those living in and around the border, ensuring their voices are heard and their needs are met This cooperation is important in terms of developing a sense of ownership and responsibility among local people

One of Nareto’s most innovative initiatives is this community protection work These programs provide local residents with jobs ranging from conservation and tourism to land management

Nareto enables communities to directly benefit from conservation efforts by providing sustainable livelihoods, reducing incentives to engage in crimes such as theft or illegal logging

Their conservancy also encourages local people to care for the land and wildlife by promoting education and awareness Nareto works with schools and supports programs that promote cultural preservation among young people.

Nareto’s passion for community engagement extends to the decision-making arena

The Conservancy actively involves local leaders and community representatives in the development of policies and practices that directly affect them

This partnership gives the local community a say in the management of the borders, supporting the idea that conservation and community health are interrelated

Successful Lighthouse

The conservation efforts of the Nareto Reserve are remarkable The wild population in the reserve not only stabilised, but also began to thrive.

Environmental rehabilitation programs provide local people with access to clean water and sustainable agriculture

Protected areas have also reduced conflict between people and wildlife, making the region safer for wildlife and communities

Conclusion

Established in 2017 in the Pisha region of northern Laikipia, Nareto Conservation Area is an example of how conservation, environmental development and society can cooperate without conflict. alone.

In a world where human needs collide with wildlife conservation, the Nareto Reserve is a constant challenge but a bright beacon of hope.

This shows us that with the right vision and collaboration, we can create harmony between wildlife and people while ensuring the long term health of the planet.

UMUHIMU WA KUTUNZA MAZINGIRA KIJIJINI

Kutunza mazingira kijijini ni suala la msingi ambalo linapaswa kupewa kipaumbele ili kuboresha maisha na afya ya wakazi wa vijijini.

Mazingira safi na yaliyo salama hupunguza kwa kiasi kikubwa magonjwa yanayosababishwa na uchafu kama vile malaria, kipindupindu, na magonjwa mengine ya kuhara

Kwa kuwa vijiji vingi havina huduma bora za afya, kudumisha mazingira safi ni njia mojawapo ya kuzuia maradhi haya na kuhakikisha afya bora kwa jamii Matokeo yake ni jamii yenye nguvu, yenye uwezo wa kufanya kazi kwa ufanisi na hivyo kuchangia kikamilifu katika maendeleo ya kiuchumi na kijamii.

Mbali na kuboresha afya, kutunza mazingira kijijini ni muhimu kwa ajili ya kuhifadhi rasilimali za asili Maji safi, ardhi yenye rutuba, na misitu ni baadhi ya rasilimali ambazo zinahitaji utunzaji mzuri ili kuhakikisha upatikanaji wake endelevu

Mazingira mazuri yanapowekwa mbele, ardhi haiharibiki na inabaki na rutuba, maji yanakuwa safi na misitu inaendelea kutoa huduma muhimu kama vile kuni na miti ya kujenga

Hii inasaidia wakulima kupata mazao bora na kuongeza kipato chao, huku ikiwezesha upatikanaji wa maji safi kwa matumizi ya nyumbani na kilimo

Pia, mazingira yaliyotunzwa vizuri yanaweza kuvutia watalii, hivyo kuongeza mapato kwa kijiji. Utalii wa mazingira ni sekta inayokua haraka, na vijiji vilivyohifadhi mazingira yake vizuri vinaweza kuvutia watalii wa ndani na wa kimataifa Watalii huja kushuhudia mandhari nzuri, wanyamapori, na utamaduni wa kipekee wa kijiji

By Lilian Anyango

Hii inaleta fursa za ajira kwa wakazi wa kijiji, kama vile kuwaongoza watalii, kuuza bidhaa za asili na za kiasili, na kutoa huduma za malazi Mapato haya ya ziada yanaweza kutumika kuboresha miundombinu na huduma nyingine muhimu za jamii.

Hatimaye, kutunza mazingira ni njia ya kuhakikisha kwamba vizazi vijavyo vinapata nafasi ya kufurahia na kutumia rasilimali za asili kwa ajili ya maendeleo yao Urithi wa mazingira ni zawadi muhimu ambayo kizazi cha sasa kinapaswa kuwarithisha vizazi vijavyo. Kupitia elimu na juhudi za pamoja, jamii inaweza kujenga utamaduni wa kuhifadhi mazingira na kuhakikisha kwamba vijiji vinaendelea kuwa maeneo salama, yenye afya, na yenye neema Kutunza mazingira ni jukumu letu sote, na faida zake ni za kudumu kwa wote

FRISCO Engineering was established in Nairobi, Kenya in December 2019 as a Limited Company Its inception is an initiative of technical sales engineers with the purpose of offering the best services in regards to: Borehole Drilling, Borehole Services, Water Pumps, Solar Equipment, Water treatment Solutions, Swimming Pools, Irrigation & Generators FRISCO Engineering is in pursuit of attaining excellence through our technical and sales teams

OURMISSION

GUARDIANS OF THE LAND, KENYA’S RESILIENT PASTORALIST COMMUNITIES

Across the vast, rugged landscapes of Kenya, a rich and ancient way of life continues to thrive, woven into the very fabric of the nation’s cultural heritage. This is the world of the pastoralists, the nomadic communities whose deep connection to the land and their livestock have sustained them for generations, even in the face of mounting challenges posed by modernization and environmental change.

At the heart of Kenya’s pastoralist tradition are the resilient, adaptable people who have mastered the art of surviving and thriving in the country’s arid and semi-arid regions From the Maasai of the Rift Valley to the Turkana of the northern frontier, these communities have honed their skills in animal husbandry, migratory grazing, and the careful stewardship of scarce natural resources, ensuring the survival of their herds and the sustenance of their families

The pastoralist lifestyle is deeply rooted in a profound understanding of the delicate balance between humans, animals, and the land As they move across the shifting landscapes, following the rhythms of the seasons and the availability of water and grazing land, these nomadic communities have developed a remarkably sophisticated system of resource management, one that is intricately intertwined with their cultural identity and spiritual beliefs

For the pastoralists, the livestock they tend are not mere commodities, but living, breathing extensions of their families and communities Camels, cattle, sheep, and goats are not only the source of sustenance, but also the foundation of their social and economic systems, serving as a measure of wealth, a form of dowry, and a means of inter-community exchange

By Andrew Kerika

This deep reverence for their animals is reflected in the pastoralists’ traditional practices, which focus on ensuring the health and wellbeing of their herds From the intricate knowledge of grazing patterns and watering holes to the use of traditional medicines and the careful selection of breeding stock, the pastoralists have honed their skills over generations, adapting to the ever-changing environmental conditions that characterize Kenya’s arid regions

Equally integral to the pastoralist way of life is the concept of communal ownership and shared responsibility for the land Rather than dividing the territory into individual parcels, these nomadic communities have developed complex systems of communal land use, where grazing rights, water access, and the management of resources are determined through collective decision-making and traditional governance structures

Kenya's pastoralist communities, who have traditionally managed their fragile ecosystems collaboratively, are now facing significant challenges from modernization, urbanization, and climate change The encroachment of agriculture, fragmentation of grazing lands, and increasing droughts threaten their way of life.

Despite these pressures, the pastoralists have shown resilience and adaptability by leveraging their deep land knowledge, diversifying livelihoods, and forming strategic partnerships with various organizations Their efforts not only help sustain their cultural practices but also contribute to Kenya's broader environmental conservation and sustainable development Their enduring connection to the land and innovative approaches in the face of adversity highlight their role as vital stewards of both their heritage and the natural world

CITY LIGHTS, SILENT NIGHTS: MEMORIES OF HIDING IN NAIROBI’S LABYRINTH

By Asad Hussein

Nairobi, a dream etched in my mind, beckoned me from the small town of Ifo Nuura in Kenya. The daily bus from the capital, laden with goods, shaped our lives, and almost everything in Ifo Nuura came from Nairobi

Nairobi, a city alive with deals and negotiations, fascinated me It had a rich life, often making headlines with its provocative remarks on the world stage. Drawn to its teenage temperament, I longed to explore it

Personal stories from my mother's encounters with tall buildings to my sister's tea-selling tales painted Nairobi as the only city that truly mattered In 2011, fueled by an insatiable desire, I boarded a bus during a school break, aiming for Nairobi. However, my journey was halted in Garissa due to age restrictions, leading to a night in jail before my family intervened

It was then that the reality struck – as refugees, we were confined to our town The term "refugee," previously abstract, now held profound meaning. Kenya's involvement in Somalia against al-Shabaab heightened security, making travel challenging

Undeterred, I crafted a new plan, persuading a lorry driver to let me hitch a ride, navigating police checkpoints concealed in the cargo The vivid memory of my first glimpse of Nairobi, with neon lights and bustling streets, still haunts me Arriving late at night, I wandered the streets, missing the familiarity of my small town A brief stay in Eastleigh, the Somali neighbourhood, marked the beginning of my three-week journey to unravel Nairobi's mysteries

A bookish explorer, I scoured the streets for dog-eared paperbacks, uncovering the disorganised charm of Nairobi. The city defied maps, demanding physical exploration and commitment to memory

Wary of revealing my refugee status, I seldom sought directions, relying on faith to piece together Nairobi's puzzle

With abundant time and energy, I traversed neighbourhoods – Pangani with cramped police stations, Kasarani with its smaller-thanexpected stadium, Westland with shiny escalators, Donholm with numerous street kiosks, Langata with long paved roads, and Gikomba with its thrifty market The onceintimidating city became familiar, divulging its secrets.

Navigating the morning traffic in matatus, I devoured paperbacks, trusting that both the city and my readings would fall into place.

Beyond the streets, my curiosity extended to people and their stories Eavesdropping in restaurants, chatting with street kids, and listening to tailors' life stories became my routine The Daily Nation became my guide to the city's voice resonating globally

Living in hiding, I embraced Nairobi, falling in love with its diversity Despite occasional detentions and police encounters, I felt at home. Officers became inadvertent guides during night patrols, introducing me to unfamiliar neighborhoods

Returning to my hometown at the end of the school break became a temporary retreat, for

Nairobi had captured my heart Sneaking into the city repeatedly, I was driven by an unyielding spirit.

In 2012, as al-Shabaab threats reached Ifo Nuura, I sought refuge in Kisii, southwest of the country. The roads from Nairobi to Kisii were smooth, devoid of checkpoints, and belonging in this part of Kenya was taken for granted

Yet, Nairobi's grip persisted. In hiding, I carved a life, reporting for the Daily Nation and briefly attending Brookhouse

My parents even visited without papers. Rooted in Ifo Nuura and still a refugee, my relationship with Nairobi remained complex

In 2018, leaving Kenya as a refugee to study at Princeton, I faced a four-year ban on returning Memories of Nairobi lingered, from the terror of the first arrival to dining with friends

Classmates from Kenya bridged the gap, bringing me notebooks, Daily Nation copies, and stories, connecting me to Nairobi secondhand.

Forbidden from returning, memories narrowed to one episode – a night of robbery, where even the robbers recognized me.

Nairobi, to me, is unique It's the only city where recognition extends even to those who would rob.

Kenya connected Arts And Culture 21

EXPLORING THE RICH CULTURE OF KENYA

By Ruth Maina

Kenya, a diverse and vibrant East African nation, is renowned for its rich cultural tapestry that reflects the traditions, history, and diversity of its people. Let’s delve into the key facets of Kenya’s culture: Ethnic Diversity: Kenya is home to over 40 ethnic groups, each with its unique customs and languages. The major communities include the Kikuyu, Luo, Maasai, Kamba and Luhya among others. This diversity contributes to a colorful mosaic of traditions and lifestyles.

Traditional Music and Dance: Music and dance are integral to Kenyan culture Various tribes have distinct musical styles, instruments, and dances The rhythmic beats and energetic movements often accompany celebrations, rituals, and social gatherings

Art and Craftsmanship: Kenyan artisans are celebrated for their skillful craftsmanship. Intricately carved wooden sculptures, beadwork, and colorful textiles are some of the traditional art forms that not only showcase creativity but also carry deep cultural meanings. Cuisine: Kenyan cuisine is a fusion of flavors influenced by the diverse communities. Staple foods like ugali (maize porridge), sukuma wiki (collard greens), and nyama choma (grilled meat) are popular, reflecting the agricultural abundance and pastoral traditions.

Languages: Swahili and English are the official languages, but Kenya boasts a rich linguistic landscape with numerous indigenous languages.

The linguistic diversity is a testament to the coexistence of various ethnic groups, each preserving its linguistic heritage Traditional Clothing: Kenyan attire is often symbolic, representing cultural identity and occasions The Maasai, for example, are known for their distinctive red shuka (cloth) worn as clothing or draped over the shoulders during ceremonies

Religious Harmony: Kenya is home to a mix of religions, including Christianity, Islam, and indigenous beliefs The coexistence of different faiths contributes to the country’s religious tolerance and diverse cultural expressions

Wildlife and Conservation: The Maasai Mara and other wildlife reserves in Kenya not only showcase the country’s natural beauty but also highlight the close connection between the people and wildlife Conservation efforts, often rooted in traditional beliefs, aim to protect Kenya’s unique flora and fauna

Initiation Rites and Ceremonies: Many ethnic groups in Kenya have elaborate initiation ceremonies marking significant life transitions These rites of passage, whether for birth, marriage, or adulthood, are deeply rooted in cultural traditions and hold great importance

Hakuna Matata (No Worries) Lifestyle: The famous phrase from the Swahili language captures the laid-back and friendly nature of Kenyan people The warm hospitality and sense of community contribute to the welcoming atmosphere that visitors often experience.Conclusively, Kenya’s rich cultural heritage is a tapestry woven with threads of diversity, tradition, and resilience It is a living testament to the unity in diversity that defines this East African nation.

22 Arts And Culture

THE BEST AFRICAN BOOKS OF 2023

1. Ghost Season — Fatin Abbas

By Samira Sawlani

A spirit mixing and significant novel that unites the tales of five characters on a NGO compound in a remote bordertown among northern and southern Sudan.

All from various foundations and different backgrounds, they wrestle with their private matters in the midst of a scenery of savagery as struggle seethes on

This year has seen Sudan in the news because of a continuous conflict which has prompted impossible misfortunes Hence, past being a skilfully composed story, this is an ideal and significant

2. Beyond The Door Of No Return — David Diop

David Diop, a Senegalese-French author who has won awards before, returns with a gripping and moving novel

Biting the dust French botanist Michael Adanson abandons a scratch pad for his girl which uncovers an untold tale about his movements in colonized Senegal. During his time in the country, Adanson became fixated on the narrative of Maram, a lady sold into the slave exchange who figured out how to get away, and whom he went looking for

However, this is not simply a love story; it is undeniably more, a story that catches the detestations of imperialism, subjugation, and the delicacy of human connections, wound around together by an expert narrator

3. A Spell of Good Things — Ay

Love, power and politics; this is a book that has everything This story centers on two people whose lives collide spectacularly and come from vastly different backgrounds

Told against the background of a Nigeria of limits, where there is incredible riches and endemic neediness, where some live sumptuously and others battle to get by

Her honor winning introduction novel Stay With Me saw Ayọbámi Adébáyọ set apart as a scholarly whiz. With this subsequent novel, she has solidified that status.

4. Call and Response — Gothataone Moeng

Set in Botswana, this assortment highlights accounts of regular individuals exploring life, love, connections, sadness, cultural assumptions, class, culture, and power elements

While every story has a profundity and extravagance to it, what truly settles on Decision and Reaction stand apart is that it peruses like a wonderful recognition for girlhood and womanhood

ọbámi Adébáyọ

5. Avenues by Train Farai Mudzingwa

Set in Zimbabwe, Avenues via Train is the narrative of battling circuit tester Jedza who leaves the modest community of Excavators Float for the capital Harare

As he fights his demons in this location, Jedza finds himself dealing with trauma, grief, and the supernatural

Different topics go through the book; music, folklore, history, aggregate injury, and the provincial inheritance

Mudzingwa's expositions, articles and brief tales delineate that he is a man of numerous gifts His introduction novel was in this manner exceptionally expected, and it doesn't dishearten.

6. Lucky Girl - Irene Muchemi-Ndiritu

Set in 1990s, the story revolves around protagonist Soila, a favored young lady who lives with her moderate mother in Nairobi.

Following a horrendous episode, Soila leaves for New York, prepared to satisfy her fantasy about moving to another country

There she is gone up against with the real factors of America, the outsider experience, and what it is two live between two societies and nations New connections are framed, while old bonds weigh intensely

Throughout the long term, Kenya has borne some superb abstract ability With this introduction, Irene Muchemi-Ndiritu joins that rundown

7. No edges: Swahili stories - Edited by Sarah Coolidge

Depicted similar to the primary assortment of Kiswahili stories converted into English, this collection is an excursion into various lives, universes, societies and encounters, brought to you by a variety of essayists from Kenya and Tanzania.

There are accounts of alchemists, junkyards, crosscountry transport rides, and spaceships that shoot detainees into endlessness Trying, strong, and splendid, it will pass on the peruser anxious to search out more Swahili writing.

BUNDING AFRICA CONFERENCE 2023: RESHAPING HERITAGE, HISTORY, AND CULTURE

In late November 2023, the Youth Future Lab team embarked on a transformative journey at the Bandung Africa Conference. Held from November 29th to December 1st, the conference served as a nexus for redefining our understanding of heritage, history, and culture.

Redefining Heritage:

At the heart of the conference was a call to reconsider the narratives that shape our cultural identities The Youth Future Lab team actively engaged in conversations that explored the intersectionality of diverse heritages, fostering an environment where unity and diversity coexisted harmoniously.

Mau Mau Legacy:

A focal point of the discussions was the exploration of the Mau Mau Legacy, a pivotal chapter in Africa’s history The Youth Future Lab team delved into conversations that unearthed the struggles, triumphs, and enduring legacy of the Mau Mau movement. Understanding this history was seen as crucial for shaping a more informed and connected future

Historical Injustice:

Philanthropy and Heritage:

By Fredrick Kioko

Addressing historical injustices took center stage, sparking dialogues that confronted the shadows of the past The Youth Future Lab team actively participated in discussions aimed at fostering healing, reconciliation, and the pursuit of justice. By acknowledging historical injustices, the conference paved the way for a more equitable and inclusive future

The unique intersection of philanthropy and heritage was a notable aspect of the conference The Youth Future Lab team explored innovative ways to leverage philanthropic initiatives for the preservation and promotion of cultural heritage. Through collaborative efforts, participants envisioned a future where philanthropy played a pivotal role in safeguarding the rich tapestry of African heritage

Return of African Artefacts:

A resonant discussion centered on the return of African artefacts. The Youth Future Lab team actively engaged in conversations surrounding the repatriation of cultural treasures, emphasizing the importance of reclaiming and preserving Africa’s artistic and historical treasures. This dialogue sparked a renewed commitment to fostering international cooperation for the rightful return of these artefacts

The Bandung Africa Conference 2023 was a convergence of passion, purpose, and commitment to shaping a future where heritage, history, and culture are cherished, respected, and celebrated The Youth Future Lab team left the conference inspired, armed with new perspectives, and eager to contribute to a world where the richness of Africa’s heritage is acknowledged and embraced by all. In just three days, the Bandung Africa Conference provided a platform for impactful discussions and laid the groundwork for a future where the mosaic of African heritage takes center stage on the global cultural canvas.

26 Arts And Culture

KENYAN YOUTH AND THE ARTS: PRESERVING CULTURAL HERITAGE AND IDENTITY

By Moses Sampeke

In a world increasingly dominated by global influences and rapid technological change, the youth of Kenya are fighting to preserve the rich cultural heritage that has long defined their nation.

From the vibrant murals adorning the streets of Nairobi to the mesmerizing rhythms of traditional music echoing through the valleys, these young artists, performers, and cultural ambassadors are using the power of the arts to celebrate their identity, challenge societal norms, and ignite a sense of pride in their communities

At the forefront of this cultural renaissance is 23-year-old Fatima Juma, a multidisciplinary artist whose bold, vibrant paintings have captivated audiences both at home and abroad Inspired by the vibrant colors and intricate patterns of her Swahili heritage, Fatima’s work not only showcases the beauty of Kenyan culture but also serves as a powerful statement against the homogenizing forces of globalization

“Fatima highlights the pressure to conform to global standards of beauty and art, advocating for the celebration of cultural diversity This perspective is shared by a growing group of young Kenyan artists reclaiming their cultural identity.

In Mombasa, the Wazi Wazi collective merges traditional and modern artistic practices, such as fashion and street murals, to showcase Kenyan culture as a dynamic and evolving force. Co-founder Amina Mwenda emphasizes blending old and new to create a relevant visual language

Similarly, young Taarab musicians like Fatma Mwinyi are modernizing traditional music with contemporary rhythms and themes, reflecting their generation's experiences

Fatma highlights that Taarab music is more than a genre; it embodies cultural heritage and offers a platform for young Kenyans to express their stories and dreams authentically. Similarly, in rural Kenya, young entrepreneurs like Beatrice Wanjiku are preserving traditional crafts such as weaving, pottery, and metalwork through social enterprises These initiatives not only create jobs but also ensure the survival of these artisanal traditions.

Beatrice emphasizes the responsibility of preserving cultural practices amidst modernization, asserting that engaging young people in these traditions helps shape the future. This commitment is supported by Kenyan policymakers and international organizations like UNESCO and the World Bank, which provide funding and platforms for young Kenyan artists

Beatrice Opondo from the National Youth Council of Kenya notes that empowering youth to celebrate their identity through the arts strengthens societal fabric As Kenya faces globalization and social change, young artists and cultural entrepreneurs are crucial in blending traditional wisdom with modern creativity, fostering a deep sense of pride and belonging

THE CULTURAL DILEMMA: BALANCING HERITAGE AND MODERNITY IN THE BLACK COMMUNITY

In the quest to thrive in a rapidly changing world, many Black people find themselves caught between the desire to honour their cultural heritage and the pressures of modernity. The rich traditions that have shaped their identities for generations often clash with the contemporary values and lifestyles they encounter daily. This tension creates a dilemma: how to remain true to one’s roots while adapting to an ever-evolving society. As some navigate this path, they may inadvertently distance themselves from their cultural practices, leading to a gradual erosion of the very traditions they wish to preserve.

One of the main challenges faced by Black people today is the struggle to maintain cultural practices in environments that often prioritize assimilation over diversity. Whether through subtle societal pressures or overt discrimination, there is a pervasive push for conformity that can make it difficult for individuals to fully embrace and express their cultural identities For example, traditional clothing, hairstyles, and even language can be stigmatized or deemed inappropriate in certain professional or social settings, leading some to abandon these elements in favour of more “acceptable” alternatives

Another factor contributing to the loss of cultural practices is the influence of globalization and the pervasive reach of Western culture In many cases, younger generations are more exposed to and influenced by global trends than the traditions of their ancestors. This exposure can lead to a preference for Western lifestyles, which may seem more aligned with modernity and progress As a result, the importance of cultural rituals, music, dance, and other traditions may diminish, replaced by more universally accepted or popular forms of expression

Despite these challenges, there is a strong desire among many Black people to reconnect with and preserve their cultural heritage. Movements centered around Afrocentrism, Pan-Africanism, and cultural renaissance have gained traction, encouraging individuals to explore their roots and reclaim practices that have been lost or diluted over time. These efforts are a testament to the resilience and pride within the Black community, showcasing a determination to honor and celebrate their heritage in the face of adversity

By Mary Kumbe

However, the journey of cultural reclamation is not without its difficulties. In some instances, the attempt to revive traditional practices can lead to misunderstandings or a superficial adoption of culture Without a deep understanding of the historical and spiritual significance behind these practices, there is a risk of reducing them to mere symbols rather than living traditions. This superficiality can contribute to the very erosion of culture that individuals are trying to prevent, as practices are stripped of their meaning and context

Ultimately, the challenge for Black people lies in finding a balance between honouring their cultural heritage and adapting to the demands of the modern world It requires a conscious effort to preserve the positive aspects of their culture while resisting the pressures to conform or dilute their traditions. By fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation of their cultural roots, individuals can ensure that these traditions remain a vibrant and integral part of their identity, rather than fading into the background of an increasingly globalized society.

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT MEN’S MENTAL HEALTH MONTH

Raising Awareness and Breaking the Stigma

Men’s mental health is often overlooked due to societal expectations and traditional gender roles that discourage emotional expression. Many men feel pressured to appear strong and self-reliant, which can lead to the suppression of emotions and reluctance to seek help

Men’s Mental Health Month, observed every June, is dedicated to raising awareness about the mental health challenges men face and encouraging them to seek support The month-long campaign aims to break the stigma surrounding men’s mental health issues and promote open conversations about their mental well-being

According to Red Cross Kenya, 40% of Kenyan men have never spoken about their mental health This is concerning, as mental health issues can have serious consequences, including higher rates of suicide among men compared to women. Recognizing and addressing these issues is crucial for improving overall mental health outcomes for men

Identifying Mental Health Struggles

During mental health challenges, men can experience a range of issues, including depression, anxiety, stress, and substance abuse. Behavioural changes such as increased irritability, anger, or withdrawal from social interactions may also be signs of mental illness

Physical symptoms like unexplained aches, digestive problems, or changes in sleep patterns can also indicate underlying mental health concerns Risky behaviors, such as increased alcohol or drug use, reckless driving, or other dangerous activities, can also be a sign of mental illness in men Emotional changes, including persistent sadness, hopelessness, or feelings of worthlessness, should also be taken seriously

By Jacinta Mwendwa

Seeking Support and Reducing Stigma

Men are encouraged to open up in safe spaces where they feel comfortable discussing their feelings without judgement

Promoting healthy lifestyles, such as regular exercise, a balanced diet, and adequate sleep, can positively impact mental health.

Seeking help, whether through therapy, counselling, or support groups, is a critical step towards managing and overcoming mental health challenges.

Understanding and showing sympathy to those struggling with mental illness can also help lessen the struggle and pain

Speaking openly about mental health can help normalise conversations around men’s mental well-being and reduce the stigma Various organisations worldwide participate in Men’s Mental Health Month, offering a range of activities and resources to support men’s mental health.

ENSURING MILK SAFETY AND QUALITY: A CRITICAL STEP FOR PUBLIC HEALTH

By Jacinta Mwendwa

Milk is a nutritious staple in many diets, providing essential nutrients like calcium, vitamin D, protein, and a range of vitamins and minerals. However, the safety and quality of milk can be jeopardized by contaminants such as aflatoxins, antibiotics, and harmful bacteria.

According to the Kenya Dairy Board, safe and quality milk must be free from dangerous levels of aflatoxins, antibiotic residues, and pathogenic bacteria

Farmers play a crucial role in ensuring milk safety by controlling aflatoxin contamination, preventing antibiotic residues, and maintaining strict hygiene practices

“Raw milk containing these harmful substances can compromise the safety and quality of processed dairy products,” explained a spokesperson from the Kenya Dairy Board

Pasteurization, which heats milk to kill harmful bacteria, is also an essential process that ensures processed milk is safer for consumption by eliminating pathogens This step guarantees clean and healthy milk for all consumers

To address these concerns, Safe Milk Kenya recently launched the “Know your Milk-Improve your Health” campaign Co-funded by Bio Foods Products Ltd and USAID, the initiative aims to raise awareness among consumers and farmers on the health impacts of high aflatoxin levels in milk and provide training on mitigation measures.

“Ensuring milk quality and safety, through proper farming practices and processing methods like pasteurization, is crucial for protecting consumer health and well-being,” said the campaign’s organizers.By working together to maintain high standards of milk safety and quality, farmers, processors, and consumers can contribute to better public health outcomes across the country

30 Food And Health

WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO HAVE A TECHNOLOGY OR VIDEO GAME ADDICTION?

By Mara Tyler

Do technology addictions exist?

The new edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders(DSM-5) doesn’t list technology addiction, or internet addiction, as a disorder.

This may be because there’s not enough data to determine whether internet addiction disorder (IAD) is a separate disorder or has another cause

Some doctors consider IADs as an “otherwise not specified” impulse control disorder.

What are the types of technology addiction?

Like gambling, technology uses the variable ratio reinforcement schedule to create a rewarding experience The schedule is unpredictable and varied, but it also has content that’s moodenhancing or stimulating.

What are the symptoms of technology addiction?

It may be difficult to recognize the signs of an IAD given how big a role technology plays in our daily lives Someone with an IAD will display distinct habits According to the journal Current Psychiatry ReviewsTrusted Source.

How is a technology addiction diagnosed?

There are several assessment tools a person can take to see if they’re at risk for an IAD These tests will ask you to rate your behaviors on a scale to measure your level of internet addiction. One example is Dr. Kimberly Young’s Internet Addiction Test. It consists of 20 questions. The results range from 20–100 points The higher you score on the test, the greater your level of addiction

How is technology addiction treated?

Unlike other addiction treatments, researchers agree that completely avoiding the internet isn’t effective Instead, IAD treatment should focus on time management and balancing or controlling use. However, it may help to avoid certain applications if they’re the cause of your addiction

Treating an IAD can also be a combination of therapies. Talk to a mental health care provider about your options, if you suspect you or someone you know has an IAD They’ll be able to suggest a treatment plan to help

Psychological approaches

Psychological therapies are shown to be effective for treating drug, alcohol, and eating disorders While there are little to no studies about these therapies and IAD, they may still help.

Medical approaches

Your doctor may prescribe selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) if you have an IAD and develop symptoms of depression and anxiety Studies showTrusted Source that SSRIs can help decrease total internet usage and cravings for video game play. They can also improve moods

What is the outlook for someone with a technology addiction?

Someone with an IAD, if left untreated, may develop further episodes of depression and anxiety Severe physical consequences may also develop. For example, someone with an IAD may start eating instant foods to save time or they may skip daily hygiene. Over time this can lead to bigger health concerns such as obesity The lack of sleep can also contribute to these consequences and increase your risk for other disorders.

Are there resources for someone with technology addiction?

Many people with an IAD can find support through groups such as Online Gamers Anonymous (OGA) These 12-step programs are free and provide a network of other people going through the same journey Unlike inpatient treatment, these groups can provide longterm support Groups that offer information and resources for help include: Online Gamers Anonymous VideoGameAddiction org National Institute of Mental HealthTrusted Source Mothers Against Videogame Addiction and Violence Internet & Tech Addiction Anonymous (ITAA)

Kenya connected Food And Health 31 THE OVERLOOKED PILLAR OF HEALTH: THE IMPORTANCE OF SLEEP AND SOCIETY'S WILFUL NEGLECT

In the fast-paced and demanding landscape of modern life, the importance of sleep is often neglected, with individuals taking the back seat on this crucial aspect of their well-being.

Sleep is not merely a luxury; it is a fundamental support of health, influencing physical, mental, and emotional aspects of our lives However, despite its vital role, many people continue to underestimate the significance of a good night's sleep

According to the National Sleep Foundation, the multifaceted benefits of adequate sleep are consistent Sleep plays a crucial role in immune function, metabolism, and overall cardiovascular health Mentally, sleep is essential for cognitive functions such as memory consolidation, problem-solving, and emotional regulation

Moreover, chronic sleep deprivation has been linked to an increased risk of various health issues, including obesity, diabetes, and mental health disorders. Despite this wealth of knowledge, societal norms often prioritise productivity over adequate rest, perpetuating a culture of sleep deprivation

One contributing factor to the widespread neglect of sleep is the glorification of the "hustle" culture, where long working hours and limited sleep are worn as badges of honour This is clearly indicated by the Sleep Research Society.

The pervasive influence of technology further increases the problem, with screens and devices disrupting natural biological rhythms and encouraging late-night activities. The consequences of sleep deprivation, however, are not confined to individuals alone; they extend to a societal level, impacting productivity, safety, and overall well-being

By Alice Nyambura

Addressing the importance of sleep requires a cultural shift that prioritises health and well-being over excessive workloads

Educating the public about the long-term consequences of sleep deprivation and fostering a mindset that values rest is crucial.

Employers can play a significant role by promoting healthy work-life balance, discouraging excessive overtime, and creating environments that prioritise employee well-being.

Ultimately, recognising and addressing the importance of sleep is not only a personal responsibility but a collective effort to build a healthier and more sustainable society.

To cap it all, the importance of sleep cannot be overstated, as it serves as the bedrock for physical health, cognitive function, and emotional well-being.

As a society, acknowledging and prioritizing the significance of sleep is paramount, requiring a collective effort to dispel the notion that busyness equates to success.

According to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, a good night's sleep is not a luxury but a fundamental necessity for a vibrant and balanced life.

By recognising sleep as an indispensable pillar of our overall health, we pave the way for a healthier, more productive, and emotionally resilient society.

FROM JOBLESSNESS TO INNOVATION: DISCOVERING INCOME

STREAMS ONLINE

Joblessness, often perceived as a daunting and discouraging period, can paradoxically serve as a fertile ground for innovation and discovery When traditional employment avenues are closed, individuals are compelled to think outside the box and explore new ways to generate income. In recent years, the online space has emerged as a powerful platform for such endeavors, offering a plethora of opportunities for those willing to adapt and innovate

Unemployment can be a significant catalyst for innovation. Without the constraints of a 9-to-5 job, individuals have the time and mental space to explore their passions, develop new skills, and experiment with creative ideas. This period of forced reflection often leads to the identification of unique market needs and the creation of novel solutions

Online Platforms: A New Frontier

The internet has revolutionized the way people approach work and income generation Here are several ways the online space can transform joblessness into entrepreneurial success:

1. Freelancing and Gig Economy: Websites like Upwork, Fiverr, and Freelancer allow individuals to offer their skills and services on a freelance basis From graphic design and writing to programming and virtual assistance, the gig economy provides a flexible and accessible platform for earning income.

2 E-commerce and Dropshipping: Platforms such as Shopify, Etsy, and Amazon enable individuals to start their own online stores Whether selling handmade crafts, digital products, or dropshipping items, e-commerce opens up a global marketplace for aspiring entrepreneurs

3. Content Creation and Monetization: Blogging, YouTube, and podcasting offer avenues for sharing knowledge and entertainment while earning money through ads, sponsorships, and affiliate marketing Passionate creators can build a following and monetize their content, turning hobbies into profitable ventures.

By Ruth Maina

4. Online Courses and Coaching: Expertise in a particular field can be leveraged by creating online courses or offering coaching services Platforms like Udemy, Teachable, and Coursera make it easier to reach a global audience, helping others while generating income.

5 Remote Work and Telecommuting: Many companies now offer remote work opportunities, allowing individuals to work from anywhere with an internet connection. Websites like Remote.co and We Work Remotely list a variety of remote job openings across different industries

The Power of Networking and Collaboration

The online space also facilitates networking and collaboration, which are crucial for innovation. Social media platforms, professional networks like LinkedIn, and online communities provide opportunities to connect with like-minded individuals, potential clients, and mentors. These connections can lead to collaborations, partnerships, and new business ventures that might not have been possible in a traditional employment setting

While the internet offers numerous opportunities, it also comes with challenges. Competition can be fierce, and it requires self-discipline, continuous learning, and adaptability to stay ahead

Additionally, establishing a reliable income stream might take time, and individuals need to be prepared for initial setbacks and uncertainties Joblessness, while challenging, can be a powerful driver of innovation and discovery

The online space, with its vast array of platforms and opportunities, enables individuals to transform unemployment into entrepreneurial success

By leveraging digital tools, exploring new skills, and embracing the gig economy, those facing joblessness can find new ways to generate income, achieve financial independence, and ultimately, create fulfilling and sustainable careers.

UNLOCKING THE BENEFITS: WHY EARLY PENSION PLANNING IS ESSENTIAL IN YOUR 20S

Starting a pension scheme as early as possible, ideally in your 20s or as soon as you begin your first job, is one of the most important financial decisions you can make.

While retirement may seem distant at that stage, the benefits of early planning are significant By understanding the importance of starting early, you can ensure a secure and comfortable retirement, free from financial worries One of the primary reasons to start a pension scheme early is the power of compound interest. When you begin contributing to a pension plan in your 20s, your money has decades to grow.

Compound interest means that the returns on your investments are reinvested, generating additional earnings over time. This compounding effect accelerates the growth of your retirement fund, making even small contributions early on much more valuable than larger contributions made later in life

Starting a pension scheme early also allows you to spread the financial burden of saving for retirement over a longer period By contributing consistently from a young age, you can save more comfortably without feeling the pressure of catching up later. This approach not only reduces the financial strain but also allows you to take advantage of employer contributions and tax benefits, which can significantly boost your retirement savings

Another key advantage of early pension planning is the flexibility it offers The earlier you start, the more options you have in terms of investment choices and retirement age You can afford to take more calculated risks with your investments in your 20s, as you have time to recover from any market downturns. This flexibility also means that you have the option to retire earlier or work fewer years, depending on how your retirement fund grows

By Mary Kumbe

Moreover, starting a pension scheme early instils financial discipline and awareness. In your 20s, you may be tempted to spend your income on short-term pleasures, but by prioritizing pension contributions, you develop a habit of saving and investing for the future.

This discipline not only benefits your retirement fund but also encourages better overall financial management, such as building an emergency fund, paying off debts, and saving for other long-term goals.

Finally, the security and peace of mind that comes from knowing you are financially prepared for retirement cannot be overstated Starting a pension scheme in your 20s ensures that you have a solid financial foundation, allowing you to enjoy your later years without the stress of financial uncertainty

It also provides a safety net for unforeseen circumstances, such as health issues or changes in employment, ensuring that your retirement is protected regardless of what life throws your way

In conclusion, starting a pension scheme as early as your 20s is a crucial step in securing your financial future The benefits of compound interest, reduced financial pressure, increased flexibility, and enhanced financial discipline make early pension planning a wise and rewarding decision.

By making retirement savings a priority from the beginning of your career, you can build a robust financial foundation that will support you throughout your life and into your retirement.

WHY FINANCIAL LITERACY IS MISSING FROM SCHOOL CURRICULUMS DESPITE ITS ESSENTIAL ROLE IN LIFE

Financial literacy is a critical skill that influences almost every aspect of adult life, from managing personal budgets to making informed investment decisions.

Despite its undeniable importance, financial literacy is often missing from school curriculums, leaving many young people unprepared for the financial challenges they will inevitably face This absence can be attributed to several factors, including outdated educational priorities, the lack of trained educators, and societal assumptions about where financial education should take place.

One of the key reasons financial literacy is not emphasized in schools is the traditional focus of education systems. Historically, schools have prioritized subjects like mathematics, science, and language arts, with the goal of preparing students for specific careers and higher education

Practical life skills, such as managing money, were not considered essential components of a formal education This focus has remained largely unchanged, even as the financial landscape has become more complex, leaving a gap in students’ readiness to handle realworld financial situations.

The lack of trained educators is another significant barrier to incorporating financial literacy into school curriculums. Teaching financial concepts requires specialized knowledge that many teachers may not possess Most educators are trained to teach academic subjects, and they may not feel confident or equipped to deliver lessons on personal finance.

Additionally, integrating financial literacy into the curriculum would require significant resources, including professional development for teachers, which many schools are unable to provide due to budget constraints and competing priorities.

By Mary Kumbe

Societal assumptions also play a role in the absence of financial literacy education in schools There is a widespread belief that financial education should be the responsibility of parents or guardians, rather than schools

This assumption overlooks the reality that not all parents have the knowledge or skills to effectively teach their children about money management As a result, many young people enter adulthood with little to no understanding of how to manage their finances, leading to issues such as debt, poor credit, and inadequate savings.

The consequences of this educational gap are far-reaching Without a solid foundation in financial literacy, individuals are more likely to make poor financial decisions, which can have long-term impacts on their economic well-being

They may struggle with budgeting, saving, and investing, and may find themselves unprepared for financial emergencies. As the economy becomes increasingly complex, with a growing array of financial products and services, the need for financial education in schools becomes even more critical.

In conclusion, the absence of financial literacy in school curriculums can be traced to outdated educational priorities, a lack of trained educators, and societal assumptions about financial education. However, as financial challenges continue to grow in complexity, it is essential that schools recognize the importance of equipping students with the financial skills they need to succeed

By integrating financial literacy into the curriculum, we can better prepare future generations for the economic realities they will face, ultimately leading to more financially secure and informed citizens

Kenya connected Education And Career 35

HARNESSING THE POWER OF EDUCATION: KENYAN YOUTH EXPANDING ACCESS AND REDEFINING LEARNING

By Moses Sampeke

In the ever-evolving landscape of education, a new generation of Kenyan youth is emerging as the driving force behind a transformative shift, redefining the very nature of learning and expanding access to quality, inclusive, and innovative educational opportunities.

Armed with a deep understanding of the pivotal role that education plays in unlocking individual and societal potential, these young change-makers are pioneering initiatives that are revolutionising the educational system and empowering their peers to reach new heights

The educational challenges facing Kenya are multifaceted, with persistent gaps in access, quality, and equity posing significant barriers to the country’s progress It is within this context that Kenyan youth have stepped up, using their creativity, technological expertise, and unwavering commitment to social justice to design and implement impactful educational initiatives that cater to the diverse needs of learners across the nation

One such inspiring example is the work of the Shule Foundation, a youth-led organisation that is using technology to enhance the accessibility and delivery of education in marginalised communities

Through the development of innovative digital learning platforms and the deployment of mobile learning centers, the Shule team is ensuring that students in remote and underserved areas can access high-quality educational resources and interactive lessons, bridging the gap between urban and rural educational opportunities.

By empowering these young learners with the tools and resources they need to thrive, the Shule Foundation is not only improving academic outcomes but also fostering a culture of self-directed learning and community-driven problem-solving. This holistic approach to education has garnered widespread recognition, with the organisation’s model being replicated and scaled across various regions of Kenya.

The impact of Kenyan youth in the education sector extends beyond the realm of technology-driven solutions Many young changemakers are also pioneering inclusive and culturally responsive teaching methodologies, ensuring that the educational experience is tailored to the unique needs and lived realities of diverse student populations

The Kibera School for Girls, founded and led by young Kenyans, is a shining example of this transformative approach By integrating experiential learning, community engagement, and female empowerment into their curriculum, the school is not only providing quality education to girls in one of Nairobi’s largest informal settlements but is also fostering a sense of agency, resilience, and social consciousness among its students

Through their unwavering commitment to educational equity and their deep understanding of the challenges faced by marginalised communities, the youth behind the Kibera School for Girls are redefining the very purpose of education, shifting the focus from mere academic achievement to holistic personal and societal transformation

The visionary leadership of Kenyan youth in the education sector extends beyond individual initiatives; many are also actively engaged in shaping national policies and advocating for systemic changes that prioritise inclusive and accessible learning

Organisations like the Kenya Youth Education Network (KYEN) and the Youth Alive Kenya have been instrumental in amplifying the voices of young education champions, ensuring that their insights and demands are heard by policymakers and education stakeholders.

Through strategic partnerships, grassroots mobilisation, and targeted policy interventions, these young leaders are pushing for the implementation of progressive reforms, such as the integration of life skills and entrepreneurship education, the expansion of scholarships and financial aid programs, and the prioritisation of inclusive teaching practices in teacher training curricula

While the achievements of Kenyan youth in the education sector are undeniably impressive, the challenges they face in sustaining and scaling their initiatives remain significant Limited access to funding, institutional bureaucracy, and deeply entrenched societal biases continue to impede their progress, underscoring the need for a more holistic and collaborative approach to empowering these young educational innovators

To truly unlock the transformative potential of Kenyan youth in the realm of education, a multi-stakeholder effort is required The government, private sector, and civil society must work in tandem to create an enabling environment that supports youth-led initiatives, provides them with the necessary resources and platforms, and amplifies their voices as agents of change

By investing in the boundless creativity, entrepreneurial spirit, and social consciousness of Kenyan youth, the country can harness the power of education to drive sustainable development, foster inclusive growth, and empower the next generation of leaders, innovators, and change-makers.

As these young champions continue to redefine the boundaries of what is possible, they are not only transforming individual lives but also shaping the very future of Kenya’s educational landscape.

ABOUT YFL

Giving Youths Skills, Voice, Connections

&

Support

Youth Future Lab (YFL) provides skills, voice, connections and support for youths to lead fulfilled and productive lives. We accomplish this through Youth Media, Environmental Action, Digital Inclusion and Skills Development.

We work with local partners including youth groups, educational institutions, religious groups, local and national governments among others in delivering these services.

Our Story So Far

Fearless Youth Association Kenya was registered in 2018 as a Community Based Organization (CBO) focusing on youth training, support and awareness raising on environmental and health issues Over the past 5 years, we have been working on helping young people to reach their full potential through a variety of programs, projects and activities

In 2023 and to address the changing times and needs of most youths in Kenya, especially in employment, economic engagement, timely access to information and opportunities and in addressing the challenging climatic and environmental demands, we are working on registering FYA Organisation as an NGO and to change its name to Youth Future Lab (YFL).

Our mission is to equip and stimulate the potential of youths with career, professional, journalism and media skills, resources and support to bring about positive change in their local communities

YFL envisions thriving local media and economies where youths actively participates through skills development, connections, amplification of their voices This enables youths to achieve their full potential

Our Mission Our Vision Partnerships

YFL believes in collaborative and partnership working We thus seek, connect and work with multiple partners in providing spaces, opportunities, and connections for youths to gain skills, deepen their knowledge and enhance their passions

These local, regional and national partners enable us to support youths in gaining professional qualifications while capturing and amplifying youth voices to influence policy and decisions in their locality These partnerships and networks empower us to build critical skills and create contents that matter.

WHAT WE DO

1.YOUTH MEDIA

Media Training & Amplifying Youth Voices

We enable youths to build critical skills in journalism and media, produce youth-driven contents and access platforms with national and international reach to build coalitions and impact. We give young people the chance to Make, Learn and Earn in Digital Media.

YFL provides training, resources, and platform for youths by providing a creative outlet for young individuals to publish and showcase their talents in writing, content creating, and storytelling

Located in Nairobi and working with partners throughout Kenya, we provide hands-on training for youths to produce contents while collaborating with professionals and peers to share their contents and learn marketable skills in media and digital technology

2.DIGITAL INCLUSION

Digital Skills, Access & Resources

Providing youths with opportunities to engage in the digital economy and pursue safe and fair digitally-enabled livelihoods YFL works in partnerships with youth groups, schools, churches, community based organisations, and other stakeholders in providing digital media training and resources

This helps the youths to gain knowhow and capabilities to access employment and participate in other economically productive ventures

Digital Ambassadors Program

YFL launched the Digital Ambassadors Program to work with youths in exploring opportunities for communities to engage in the digital economy and pursue safe and fair digitally-enabled livelihoods

3.ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION

Taking Action For Sustainable Environment

Enhancing youth employment and active participation through agribusiness and environmental actions is a vital part of sustainable environment and ecological restoration.

Since 2018, YFL has been actively involved in supporting local youths and communities in establishing agribusiness operations

In 2023, we committed to planting 5 trees for every course completed and a certificate issued, as a means of ensuring a sustainable environment through Agribusiness, Nurseries and Tree planting

Agribusiness Projects

YFL works with local youths in reclaiming dilapidated and unproductive lands through irrigation and smart and innovative farming processes that use both indigenous and modern approaches in increasing food production and providing jobs for local youths.

Establishing Local Nurseries

Working with local youths, YFL establishes and runs nurseries so as to provide employment, skills, and easier access to affordable local trees

4.SKILLS DEVELOPMENT

Intensive Short-term Industry Focused Courses

We provide tailored, practical and hands-on learning courses to quickly prepare and improve participants skills for the workplace. YFL Skills Bootcamps provide participants with skills in specific areas enabling them to learn new skills, fast track them into new jobs, or boost their career progression with current employers or in their businesses.