11-13-224 issue

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Granddaughter

For her entire life, Emilie McGrath heard stories about her grandfather, Raymond William Latty, even though he

died many years before her birth. Her father John Latty kept his Pops’ memory alive by sharing stories about him all through her growing up years. Raymond grew up living and

working on a family farm in Gainesville, Georgia, and he, like other young men of his generation, served in the U.S. Army during WWII. Prior to being shipped overseas to Guam he was stationed in Kissimee, Florida, where he worked on an Army flightline repairing plane engines. In Kissimee, Raymond

SUMMER GODDARD / VALLEY JOURNAL
Emilie McGrath holds a photo of her grandfather in his WWII uniform.

Granddaughter

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became friends with a fellow engine mechanic, James Arthur Peace. Peace hailed from Polson, Montana, and just like Raymond, grew up living on his family’s farm. The two men found much in common and became great friends. In a letter to his sister, Raymond said, “I met another country guy from Montana and he’s like me and doesn’t drink.” During their assignments in Kissimee, James’s brother visited and all three of them went out to dinner. Raymond wrote to his sister that dinner was really fun but super expensive, $6.25, but added, it was worth it.

Raymond and James eventually made a pact that following their release from the service, which took place in 1946, they would correspond with one another and also promised to visit each other’s farms. They were separated when Raymond was sent to Guam and Peace was sent to Korea.

Raymond thought the world of James saying that he was the bravest man he’d ever known and that he was such a good mechanic he could tell right away what was wrong with an engine just by listening to it. Emilie said this must have been true because her family always said that her grandfather Raymond (Pops) was the

most honest man they had ever known.

For 20 years the friends corresponded with one another, telling all the happenings from the year about their farms, getting married and later about the birth of their children. The family recalls Raymond anxiously watching the mailbox for his annual Christmas letter from James. Life however, got in the way of a cross-country trip and their promises to visit never took place. Their correspondences ended with a letter from Raymond’s sister explaining to James that Raymond had passed away.

Recently Raymond’s granddaughter, Emilie, moved from Gainesville, Georgia, to Kalispell. Emilie’s father reminded her that Pops’ good friend James, the one from his service days that he talked about all the time, had lived not far from Kalispell. Just 18 years old at the time of his Pops’ passing, John Latty reminisced that when his father was close to dying, he said his only regret, (he was 52 years old), was that he had never gone to visit his buddy in Polson.

Emilie made the decision to fulfill her grandfather’s promise by finding and visiting James’s home, located on Forman Road in the Valley View area. She contacted the current homeowners, Kim and Tyler Cochran, and they graciously invited her to

come by and take photos. Once there, Kim showed Emilie some out-buildings that James had constructed as well as an old ranch sign and an aerial photograph that came

with the property when they purchased it. Emilie also learned that James’s wife, Nancy, worked for many years as a teacher at Valley View School. Family connections and multi-generational stories mean a lot to Emilie. As she continues to communicate with her father back in Gainesville, she greatly appreciates the special

bond created by sharing family history. Thanks to her, a veteran’s biggest regret has now become a promise kept.

SUMMER GODDARD / VALLEY JOURNAL
Kim Cochran, current owner of James Peace’s home in Valley View, shows his granddaughter Emilie McGrath a James Peace Ranch sign and an aerial photograph of the property taken in the 80s.
Raymond William Latty
James Arthur Peace

This Week’s Weather Forecast

Boone Goddard

Advertising Sales, Owner (406) 249-1728 boone@valleyjournal.net

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Summer Goddard

Publisher, Owner (406) 249-1793 summer@valleyjournal.net

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St. Luke earns Cribs for Kids® Infant Safe Sleep Hospital Certification

News from St. Luke Community

RONAN – St. Luke Community Healthcare is proud to announce that they have achieved re-certification as a Gold Cribs for Kids® National Safe Sleep Hospital. This designation recognizes their healthcare team members’ commitment to best practices in infant safe sleep, ensuring the highest standards of care for even the youngest of patients. By earning this certification, St. Luke demonstrates adherence to rigorous guidelines established by the Cribs for Kids® National Safe

“Our

team has worked diligently to meet the requirements to earn this certification, which underscores our dedication to providing safe sleep

care for all babies.”
- St. Luke OB Manager Shereen Young

Sleep Hospital Certification Program. Cribs for Kids® is a national safe sleep initiative dedicated to reducing infant mortality. “Sleep related deaths are the number one reason we lose our babies each year—3,400 infants annually,” said Michael H. Goodstein,

M.D., neonatologist and medical director at Cribs for Kids, adding, “we know that parents do at home what they see done in the hospital so modeling safe sleep and providing education to families will have an impact on infant mortality. Cribs for Kids program recognizes hospitals

MT receives $22.54 million in energy revenues

News from the Department of the Interior

WASHING-

TON — Today, the Department of the Interior’s Office of Natural Resources Revenue (ONRR) announced the disbursement of $16.45 billion in revenues generated in fiscal year 2024 from energy production on federal and Tribal onshore lands, and federal offshore areas.

This year’s overall disbursement is the fourth largest since 1982, with three of the four highest years occurring in the past four years. The disbursements provide funds for states and Tribes to pursue a variety of goals, from the planning, construction, and maintenance of public facilities to conservation goals, including irrigation see page 12

making this commitment.” In Montana, 55 infants died in 2021 before reaching their first birthday.

“Our team has worked diligently to meet the requirements to earn this certification, which underscores our dedication to providing safe sleep care for all babies. “We are committed to ensuring that every newborn and infant at St. Luke Community Hospital receives the highest level of care, including promoting safe sleep practices that align with the guidelines of Cribs for Kids®,” added Shereen Young, OB Manager at St. Luke.

Judy Bannon, CEO, and founder of Cribs for Kids explains, “The National Infant Safe Sleep Hospital Certification Program launched in 2015. It is rooted in the Safe Sleep Recommendations made by American Academy of Pediatrics and the research that demonstrates families do at home what they see done in the hospital. There are over 500 infant safe sleep certified hospitals across the country and beyond. We are proud to see St. Luke remain at the Gold Level of our program. It will continue to have a profound effect on saving babies’ lives.”

Meet Tardigrade! This sweet boy is very affectionate with no thought behind his sweet eyes. He gets along with everything and everyone!

News from Valley Banks
MISSION VALLEY — The Coats for Kids event will continue until February 2025. Drop off new or clean and gently used coats for kids at any Valley Bank location Mondays through Fridays, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Cash and gift donations are also accepted. Funds will be used to purchase coats.

Lake County Election Office releases unofficial 2025 election results

Summary Results Report, Lake County, Montana Nov. 5, 2024. Results will be official after votes are canvassed at 3 p.m., Nov. 19 in Lake County Commissioner chambers.

Statistics

Election Day Precincts Reporting 22 of 22

Precincts Complete 0 of 22

Precincts Partially Reported 22 of 22

Absentee/ Early Precincts Reporting 0 of 22

Registered Voters -Total 0

Ballots Cast - Total

Ballots Cast· Blank 1

Voter Turnout- Total 0.00%

President & VP Vote For 1

Rep - Trump/Vance

Dem - Harris/Walz 6,374

Wtp - Kennedy /Shanahan 341 Lib - Oliver/Maat 90 Grn -Stein/Ware 74 Write-In Totals

Us Senator Vote For 1

Rep - Tim Sheehy

Dem - Jon Tester

Lib - Sid Daoud

Grn - Robert Barb

US Rep 1st Congressional Dst Vote For 1

Rep - Ryan K Zinke

- Monica Tranel 6,756 Lib - Dennis Hayes

proclaims

Military Families’

Governor announces Montana’s tax climate ranked fifth in nation

Tax Foundation reports latest recognition of governor’s projobs, pro-business agenda

HELENA Governor Greg Gianforte recently highlighted a report from the Tax Foundation, which ranked Montana as a top five state for tax competitiveness.

“In Montana, we’ll continue advancing our pro-jobs, pro-family, pro-business policies to make our state the best place to live, work, and start a business,” Gov. Gianforte said. “By cutting taxes and reducing red tape, the American dream can come alive for even more Montanans.”

According to the nationally recognized Tax Foundation, the State Tax Competitiveness Index enables policymakers, taxpayers, and business leaders to gauge how their states’ tax systems compare. While there are many ways to show how much state governments collect in taxes, the Tax Foundation’s Index evaluates how well states structure their tax systems and provides a road map for improvement.

Creating the best environment for business and more opportunities for Montanans is a top priority of the Gianforte administration.

Last spring, the governor was proud to deliver the largest tax cut in state history, providing income tax cuts for Montanans at every level, as well as immediate and long-term property tax relief. Since taking

Gov. Gianforte discusses Montana’s historic tax package on the steps of the Montana State Capitol in March 2023.

office, the governor has reduced the state’s top individual income tax rate from 6.9 percent to 5.9 percent and reduced the number of income tax brackets from seven to two.

In addition, the governor has reformed the

Make a yaya doll, more at art workshop

ARLEE The Arlee Community Development Corporation is offering a free youth art workshop on Friday, Nov. 15 from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. Artist Jenny Fisher will guide participants in making yaya dolls, little people gnomes, and fridge magnets. This workshop is open to all kids in third grade and up. All materials will be provided, and lunch will be served. This program is funded by the Arlee Community Development Corporation and the O.P. and W.E. Edwards Foundation. Space is limited, so reserve your space now by calling 406-726-5550 or email: info@arleecdc.org.

state’s tax code to cut red tape and promote business investment and job creation, attracting businesses from around the world to Montana.

Montana’s top ranking from the Tax Foundation is the latest in a list of recognitions from

other national groups.

In October, the Cato Institute gave Gov. Gianforte and the State of Montana an “A” rating for fiscal responsibility.

A recent report from the Montana Department of Labor & Industry confirmed that the

pro-business, pro-jobs policies enacted by the governor and the legislature are delivering results. Since 2020, Montana was second in the nation for fastest wage growth and eighth for fastest employment growth.

News from the office of Governor Gianforte
COURTESY PHOTO
News from Arlee Community Development Corporation
COURTESY PHOTO
yaya dolls

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valley views

EV mandate will have concerning impact on Montana

In March, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) finalized the nation’s most stringent tailpipe emissions rules to date – a move that has been met with much pushback. To comply with these mandates from the EPA, twothirds of all new vehicles will need to be electric by 2032. The impacts of this de facto gas car ban are distressing and are being blatantly overlooked, lacking any consideration for consumers. Without lawmakers taking immediate action to put a stop to this mandate, many concerning challenges will unfold across the nation, and in Montana.

To make the drastic

Valley Views

shift to EVs that these mandates would require, we need a robust electric grid nationwide or we face an increased risk of blackouts and brownouts.

To be frank, Montana does not have the necessary electric grid infrastructure in place to meet the standards the new EPA mandate requires. Currently, Montanans use 70% of our generated electricity, leaving little to spare, and what excess is available will be in high demand with the rapid approach of winter. Additionally, only 0.33% of our cars as of February 2024 are electric in the state. To meet the EPA’s wildly unrealistic goals, the surge of EVs on the road would certainly

overburden Montana’s electric grid, increase our already unmet infrastructure needs, and take a significant toll on Montana tax payers and electric consumers.

To provide the charging stations required for EVs, over the next 10 years we would see $11,833 per EV in additional costs passed on to Montana taxpayers and utility ratepayers.

And the economic burden doesn’t stop at tax and energy bills—it extends to our state’s existing economic infrastructure. As a board member of the Montana Association of Oil, Gas, and Coal Counties, I am proud to live in a state with such strong reliance on agriculture and natural resources. Montana’s oil, gas, and coal resources power our economy and directly

provide over 8.0% of the state’s workforce with secure employment. If we are required to meet the threshold of EVs under the EPA’s new mandate, small communities across our state that rely on our natural resource industries to fund our communities and provide good-paying jobs will see a dramatic economic decline.

These concerns have also been mentioned in a recent lawsuit filed by the American Farm Bureau Federation, the American Petroleum Institute, the National Corn Growers Association, and the Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association, which highlights the concerns regarding the impact of EPA standards on the average American and the economy. Without policymakers’ outspoken

dissatisfaction with the EPA mandate, this mandate’s negative impacts will be felt in Montana, and across America, for years to come; which is why it is critical that, both Senator Jon Tester and his opponent, Tim Sheehy,  oppose the EPA’s EV mandate.

The U.S. House recently passed a Joint Resolution to nullify the EPA’s EV rules that established requirements for vehicle emissions, batteries, and fuel, but to be successful, the resolution’s counterpart must also pass in the Senate.

Congressional opposition of the EPA’s mandate would protect our state and in the upcoming vote in the Senate, Montanans need Senator Tester to support passing Senate Joint Resolution 75 to stop the implementation of Biden’s EV

Last month for fall drink specials at library's 'Joyful Cup'

We have had such a beautiful fall and now we are ready for the holiday season. This is the last month for our fall drink specials in the Joyful Cup – the pumpkin spice lattes are delicious, so be sure to get yours before they’re gone for the year. The winter menu is coming. You can stop into the library or use the convenient pickup window. Did you know

you can use the pickup window for holds as well?

If you can’t give us a call, just push the doorbell and we can bring your holds to you. We also offer curbside pickup for holds if you need to stay in your vehicle. Did you know we have a new

View from the Library

adult fiction book club? The Bookfest Club meets once a month on a Saturday to discuss the book and indulge in delicious pastries. November’s book selection is the classic, “The Secret Garden” by Frances Hodgson Burnett.

Call or stop in to sign up. This month’s MLN Virtual Program is titled “Who are all the Newcomers?” hosted by Tara Mastel. The program takes place on Wednesday, Nov. 27, at 6:30 p.m. on Zoom. Register at: https:// tinyurl.com/TaraMastel to get the link. Our Makerspace is open and available for reser-

mandate and protect the interests of rural Montanans and ratepayers. John Ostlund is a Yellowstone County Commissioner and a Director for the Montana Association of Oil, Gas, and Coal Counties.

LETTER POLICY

Letters to the editor are welcome. The content is the opinion of the letter writer and not the newspaper. The decision to publish letters is made by the editor. Letters must be 350 words or less. A writer will only be published twice per month. Letters may be edited for content or length, or may not be published if considered libelous, in poor taste, spiteful, self-promotional or of limited interest to the general readership. Space limitations also dictate when or if letters are published. Letters must be signed by the author and name, address and phone number must be included – phone number is for verification purposes only. Letters from organizations must include the name of at least one author. Please limit “thank you” letters to four people/organizations or less. Deadline is 5 p.m. Friday to publish the following week.

Opinions expressed in this section are not necessarily those of the newspaper. see page 11

John Ostlund, Yellowstone County Commissioner
Abbi
North

Town Pump Match Program continues through November

News from Polson Loaves and Fish Pantry POLSON — It has been 21 years that the Town Pump Charitable Foundation has been offering their annual campaign to raise funds for our now 118 Montana Food Banks. We have partnered up with them and taken the annual challenge.

If we can raise $15,000 from Sept. 1 to Nov 30 in donations, they will match this amount.

We rely on donations to keep the doors of our food pantry open and allowing us to buy nutritious foods for our clients. Every dollar goes toward providing food for those in need. Our entire food pantry here in Polson - Polson Loaves and Fish Pantry, Inc is manned by volunteers.

With one in nine Montanans, including one in six Montana children experiencing food insecurity we, like the Town Pump are ready to roll up our sleeves and work to

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vations. We are taking orders for 3D prints, and have a sewing machine and Scan ‘n Cut machine available for use. More to come very soon thanks to a generous grant from the Greater Polson Community Foundation.

Mother Goose is on vacation until December, but watch for her exciting return as our new Youth Services Librarian joins the library team. We continue to offer Story Time each Thursday morning at 10 a.m. This program is geared for ages 3-5 and focuses on kindergarten readiness. The Page Turner’s Youth Book Club is reading “Kiki’s Delivery Service” by Eiko Kadono and will meet on Nov. 20 at 4 p.m. A limited number of books are available

raise these much-needed funds.

We would like to reach out and first thank everyone who has ever donated money to the Polson Loaves & Fish Pantry, Inc. It’s only because of your generosity that we are here serving our community and surrounding communities. We all try to work together to make this world a healthier place.

Donations can be sent to: Polson Loaves & Fish Pantry, 904 First Street E, Polson, MT 59860.

MT Judicial Branch accepting applications for Chief Water Court Judge

News from the Montana Supreme Court MONTANA — The Judicial Branch will begin accepting application today through Dec. 9, 2024, for the Associate Water Court Judge. Current Associate Water Court Judge Steve Brown has been appointed to the Chief Water Court Judge and his position is now vacant. The position

at the library. The last regular Arcade Game Building course will be held on Nov. 19 at 4 p.m. Learn the basics of coding and build your very own game. Registration is required and you will need to bring your own laptop if you have one.

Our Friends of the Library will host their final book sale of the year on Friday, Nov. 15, from 10 a.m.-4 p.m. and Saturday, Nov. 16, from 10 a.m. -3 p.m. in the library community room. If you’d like to donate books or movies for this sale, please bring them on Thursday, Nov. 14, for their donation day. Please limit your donation to two boxes. All materials must be in good, clean condition. For more details on what we will accept, view our Materials Donation Policy on our website.

The North Lake County Pub-

is appointed by the Chief Justice for the duration of the current term expiring on June 30, 2028.

Applicants must submit a cover letter and a resume by Dec. 9, 2024, at 5 p.m. to: rbird@mt.gov. Applications must be submitted electronically. In order to be considered an applicant must be a citizen of the United States who has resided in the state two years immediately before taking office and admitted to the practice of law in Montana for at least five years prior to the date of appointment.

Public comment will begin Dec. 10, 2024. Applicants must receive a minimum of three support letters in order to be forwarded for consideration.

The Water Court was created by the 1979 Montana Legislature. It has exclusive jurisdiction over the adjudication of all water-rights claims in Montana. More than 200,000 water rights claims will eventually be adjudicated through the Water Court. The person appointed to the position is subject to Senate confirmation in 2025.

lic Library and the Joyful Cup will be closed on Monday, Nov. 11, for Veterans Day. The Joyful Cup will close at 3:30 p.m. on Wednesday, Nov. 27, and the library will close at 4 p.m. that day. Both will be closed on Thursday, Nov. 28 for Thanksgiving. Our regular hours are Monday – Friday 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. and Saturday

9 a.m. to 4 p.m. The Joyful Cup Coffee and Tea is open Monday – Friday 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. and Saturday 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. The Library Board

meeting will take place on Tuesday, Nov. 26, at 5:30 p.m. Please call us at 406-883-8225 or email us at: polsonlibrary@ northlakecountylibrary.org with questions. Visit our website at: www.northlakecountylibrary.org for more info.

Poem for unity, peace

Editor,

This letter was inspired by the very controversial and divisive political news coverage lately. I do firmly believe that as we humans navigate, manage, and live out our political divides, we need some inner peace. Our thinking totally affects each of our lives moment by moment. Read, consider, and maybe even practice the following poetic piece.

Putting politics aside let’s focus on this We each have great power of the mind

Let’s put aside fear, anger and attack And practice being thoughtful and kind This will promote peace and good will Within ourselves and throughout our nation As we live out our lives in harmony  Projecting God’s Loving Creation

Bob McClellan Missoula

and hydropower projects, historic preservation initiatives, and efforts to protect public lands.

This year, $1.18 billion was distributed to Tribes and individual Indian mineral owners; $3.09 billion to the Reclamation Fund; $1.01 billion to the Land and Water Conservation Fund; $150 million to the Historic Preservation Fund; $413 million to federal agencies; and $6.32 billion to the U.S. Treasury.

ONRR also disbursed $4.29 billion in fiscal year 2024 funds to 33 states. This revenue was collected from oil, gas, renewable energy, and mineral production on federal lands within the states’ borders and offshore oil and gas tracts in federal waters adjacent to four Gulf of Mexico states’ shores.

Montana was one of the states receiving the highest disbursements at $22.54 million.

The revenues disbursed to 33 federally recognized Tribes and approximately 31,000 individual Indian mineral owners represent 100 percent of the revenues received for energy and mineral production activities on Indian lands. Tribes use these revenues to develop infrastructure, provide health care and education, and support other critical community development programs, such as senior centers, public safety projects, and youth initiatives.

Energy and mineral revenues collected, accounted for, analyzed, audited, and disbursed by ONRR are generated from energy and mineral leases and other uses of public resources on the U.S. Outer Continental Shelf and onshore federal and Tribal lands.

Since 1982, the Department has disbursed over $387 billion in mineral leasing revenues. ONRR makes most of these disbursements monthly from the royalties, rents, and bonuses it collects from energy and mineral companies operating on federal lands and waters.

Northwest Montana game season outpacing last year

News from MT Fish, Wildlife & Parks

KALISPELL — The general deer and elk hunting season is underway in Montana, and game check station results are outpacing last year for harvested deer across northwest Montana.

More than 3,700 hunters have stopped at Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks’ regional game check stations on the first two weekends of the season. Overall, about 9 percent of hunters reported game, a slight increase over last year’s first two weekends. The overall number of harvested white-tailed deer and mule deer was higher for the region compared to last year. The number of harvested elk is about the same overall.

The 2024 general deer and elk season runs through Dec. 1.

Check stations are open on weekends during general season from 10 a.m. to approximately 1.5 hours past sunset. The northwest Montana stations are located at U.S. Highway 2 West of Kalispell, Montana Highway

83 north of Swan Lake, Highway 200 west of Thompson Falls, and Highway 93 near Olney.

Hunters must stop at any check station they encounter whether they

harvested an animal or not. The counts at the stations represent a sampling of the harvest and do not represent the complete number of animals taken.

FWP increases deer license availability after CWD detection

News from MT Fish, Wildlife & Parks

KALISPELL — Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks is increasing the availability of antlerless white-tailed deer hunting licenses in Hunting District 170 in the Flathead Valley following the detection of chronic wasting disease.

FWP received approval from Montana Fish and Wildlife Commissioner Patrick Tabor to increase the number of 170-00 Deer B licenses for individual hunters to two. Previously, hunters were allowed to

purchase one. The additional licenses are available to purchase over the counter effective immediately.

The 170-00 Deer B License allows hunters in Hunting District 170 to harvest a white-tailed deer without antlers or with antlers less than 4 inches long as measured from the top of the skull. The 2024 general deer and elk hunting season opens Oct. 26.

Following Montana’s CWD Management Plan, FWP is increasing harvest opportunity in the district to assess the prevalence

of CWD in the area. The CWD management plan is a strategy based on the best available science and developed by FWP to monitor, control, and prevent the spread of CWD among wild deer, elk, and moose populations.

This week CWD was detected in a white-tailed deer in Kalispell. This is the first time CWD has been detected in a wild herd in Hunting District 170.

Chronic Wasting Disease Frequently Asked Questions

All hunters in HD 170

are encouraged to get their harvested deer and elk tested for CWD.

Hunters can bring their harvested animal to the FWP office in Kalispell, Monday – Friday, 8 a.m. – 5 p.m. for sample collection during the general hunting season. Visit FWP’s website for more details on how and where to get harvested animals tested.

FWP strongly recommends that hunters receive a negative CWD test result before bringing their deer, elk or moose to a meat prosee page 13

FWP PHOTO
Lyla DeShazer sits on a tailgate with her first harvested deer at the Olney check station in northwest Montana.

increased deer availability

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cessor or donating it to a foodbank. While it is not a requirement, FWP is asking hunters to have a negative CWD test result in hand before bringing their animal to a processor for donation.

If the animal tests positive for CWD, FWP will advise the hunter on proper carcass and meat disposal and give instructions on how to request a replacement license.

Stop the Spread: How Hunters Can Help

CWD is a contagious neurological disease that infects members of the deer family, including elk, moose, mule deer, and white-tailed deer. It is always fatal, and there is no known cure. It was first detected in Montana’s wild herds in 2017.

There is no known transmission of CWD to humans. However, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that hunters harvesting a deer, elk, or moose from an area where CWD is known to be present have their animal tested for CWD prior to consuming the meat and do not consume the meat if the animal tests positive.

For more information on CWD, go to fwp.mt.gov/cwd.

Very old tree rings help physicist quantify strength of historic cosmic storms

BOZEMAN – Montanans have been dazzled in recent months by colorful displays of the aurora, or northern lights, which occur when plasma and energetic particles ejected by the sun slam into Earth’s atmosphere and clash with the planet’s magnetic field.

As spectacular as those light shows have been, Montana State University solar physicist Rachael Filwett says the solar energetic particle, or SEP, events that caused them were insignificant compared to others that have bombarded our planet in the distant past. Those events carried radiation levels dangerous enough to kill astronauts in space, wipe out satellites and space stations, and massively disrupt communication networks and other infrastructure on Earth.

“There’s no comparison in modern space records,” said Filwett, assistant professor in the Department of Physics in MSU’s College of Letters and Science, who recently was awarded a three-year, $185,000 National Science Foundation grant to estimate the upper-limit strength of future extreme SEP events. “These are much larger than events like the recent

flares that have caused the northern lights.”

Though human instruments have never recorded an SEP event of such magnitude, scientists know that extreme high-energy particle storms have hit Earth’s atmosphere at least three times over the last 2,400 years. The evidence is found where one might not expect: in the rings of very old trees.

In the atmosphere, SEPs from past storms interacted with nitrogen to form an abundance of carbon 14, which was then absorbed by trees through photosynthesis. By analyzing the growth rings of ancient trees, scientists have been able to measure

spikes in levels of carbon 14 in the atmosphere and link them to specific dates.

Filwett will take data from three widely documented spikes that occurred in the years 663 B.C., A.D. 774 and A.D. 993 and use them in models to predict the timing, duration and maximum magnitude of future solar storms. But to ensure the accuracy of her final predictions, she said, more information is needed about how and at what rate different trees absorb atmospheric carbon.

“We’re not treating these trees as a perfect measurement, because trees may hold onto carbon a little bit be

SOME SOUNDS ARE TOO IMPORTANT TO MISS

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fore absorbing it,” Filwett said. “We’re looking to understand the uncertainties in tree ring measurements and what they imply.”

Amy Hessl, an expert in paleoclimatology from West Virginia University, and Mariah Carbone, a geophysicist from Northern Arizona University, are collaborating with Filwett to answer those questions. They will measure the amounts of carbon in the wood of living conifers, deciduous conifers and deciduous angiosperms growing in Utah, Missouri and North Carolina, then use those data to determine the differences in carbon-storage behavior between tree types. Carbone and Hessl then will compare their results with datasets from past extreme carbon 14 production events from the same sites, as well as with the global dataset of carbon 14 measurements, to determine how tree physiology and geomagnetic latitude affect carbon storage.

Filwett said the carbon uptake rates of trees aren’t the only unknown factors that will be considered in the study. Though existing research suggests that the high carbon levels found in tree rings seem to line up with what would have been peaks in the sun’s approximately 11-year solar cycle, some scientists believe the spikes may have resulted from a different astronomical phenomenon. Filwett said that’s “not out of the question.”

“In science, understand-

ing uncertainties is really important,” she said. “Are these events just bigger versions of the types of solar events we see now or totally different physical phenomena? And if these events are the true upper range of what the sun can produce, how often do they happen? We may be able to get better analogies by looking at other stars.”

Scientists do know for sure that the sun can generate solar storms far stronger than any experienced by a living human. In 1859, the planet weathered the Carrington Event – the most intense geomagnetic storm in recorded history – named for the amateur astronomer who witnessed a solar flare on the sun’s surface and realized it was responsible for the extraordinary events that followed 17 hours later and 93 million miles away on Earth. The storm lit the skies with spectacular auroral lightshows from the poles to the tropics and wreaked havoc on telegraph equipment. Were an event of that magnitude to occur today, experts believe it likely would result in massive and potentially devastating communication and electrical power disruptions.

As remarkable as the Carrington Event was, however, Filwett said it wasn’t big enough to show up in tree ring records. That means the magnitude of SEP events she is working to quantify in her study – and for which humans need to prepare – is far, far greater.

“It’s both really exciting and kind of terrifying,” she said.

obituaries

Alan Andersen

RONAN — Alan Anton Andersen, age 76, passed away on Thursday, Nov. 7, 2024, at his residence. There are no services planned at this time for Alan. Arrangements are under the care of Shrider – Thompson Funeral Home.

Daryl Vernon Cooper

DILLON — Daryl passed away in Dillon, on Oct. 19, 2024, with his sweetheart by his side. Daryl was known for his outgoing, loving, and caring nature for not only his family and friends but his animals too. Born in Billings, on April 27, 1953, to Raymond Cooper and Aliene (Cellmer) Cooper, he was the oldest of six kids. The family moved from Acton, a oneroom schoolhouse, to Ronan in 1961. Growing up on the family ranch in the Rocky Butte area Daryl learned the ins and outs of ranch life. Daryl graduated from Ronan High School class of 1971. Shortly after graduation he attended the Vo-Tech in Missoula, where he got his pilot’s license. He then started crop dusting in Eastern Montana and found his love for flying. In the late 70s he moved to Ronan and started his own crop dusting business called DB Cooper Flight Enterprises. Flying a Cessna AgTruck, Daryl was a confident pilot and not afraid to fly under power and telephone

lines to get a good application. He would say it’s easier to fly under them than to fly over them. There are many stories of him having grass stains on his tires of his airplane from flying so low, or him getting mad because the potato leaves were clogging his spray nozzles so he would have to land and pick them out. There was an article in an Eastern Montana newspaper about Daryl flying under a bridge applying coal on the river to break up the ice. But he was not always lucky, he hit a wire and put a hole in his plane and at a separate time the crankshaft in his engine broke and caused him to crash around St. Ignatius. In the late 80s, shortly after his crash, he sold his spraying business and moved on to co-pilot the big boy planes. Daryl was a proud air tanker co-pilot for Arrow Union, flying a P3 Orion and a DC4 (slurry bombers as he called them), dumping retardant on forest fires. He was stationed all over the United States fighting forest fires, doing what he loved to do, flying.

In 1979 Daryl married Connie Kruse, he adopted her two sons, Billy Joe and Leroy James, and in 1981 their daughter, Raylene Fon was born. They divorced in 1988.

In 1991 Daryl married Mary Robinson and their daughter, Caitlyn Jennifer, was born in 1993. Even though their marriage did not last, Daryl and Mary remained close friends. When it was time to retire his pilot’s license, Daryl settled down in Dillon, where he said the sun shines every day. Dillon was his home for over 30 years.

In 2011 Daryl met his “special

lady” Mary Rogers. Daryl and Mary loved each other dearly. They were always up to something, whether it be restoring other people’s “junk,” going camping, attending concerts, rodeos or aircraft shows, or just traveling. A quintessential scene for Daryl was watching football on a Sunday afternoon wearing fitted Wrangler jeans and his cowboy boots with his loyal dog by his side. Oftentimes he would be yelling at the Dallas Cowboys on TV (man, he loved those Cowboys). He was an avid outdoorsman and one of his favorite pastimes was hunting with his brother, Randy. He was a cowboy and just enjoyed being on horseback, whether it be hunting, pulling kids on sleds in the winter, or just going for a ride. Daryl will truly be missed by all who knew him.

Daryl is survived by his “girl Friday,” Mary Rogers; siblings, Lynn (Marilyn) Cooper of Polson, Randy Cooper of Helena, Sheri (Mike) Lien of Ronan, Shawn Cooper of Helena and Jackie Lowe of Sedona, Arizona.; his children; BJ Cooper of Helena, Leroy (Cassie) Cooper of Winston, Raylene (Jesse) Rider of Ronan and Caitlin Cooper (Brent Smith) of Dillon; several grandchildren; numerous nieces and nephews; and cousins.

He is preceded in death by his father, Raymond Cooper; his stepmother, Janet Cooper; his mother, Aliene (Cellmer) Cooper; and his grandparents, Fon and Freda Cooper and Henry and Pauline Cellmer.

A celebration of Daryl’s life is planned for the end of April 2025.

Daryl Vernon Cooper

seniors

St. Ignatius

ST. IGNATIUS

Remember to check your Medicare plans before Dec. 1. If you need help, call 406-883-7284.

The St. Ignatius Senior Center will have a table at the 4-H Bazaar on Dec. 14 at the St. Ignatius High School. We will have baked goods and crafts. Donations for the bake sale are welcome.

We are looking for a Site Manager to work 8 to 12 hours a week.

Menu:

Friday Nov. 15: noon - Goulash, squash, mixed fruit, biscuits, dessert

Tuesday Nov. 19: noon - tator tot casserole, green salad, peas, fruit, dessert

Wednesday Nov. 20: 5:30 p.m. - turkey, dressing, potato/gravy, corn, rolls, fruit, pumpkin pie

Friday Nov. 22: noonturkey soup, veg tray, fruit, fry bread, dessert

If you would like a takeout meal, call 406745-4462 by 10 a.m. on Tuesdays and Fridays and by 2 p.m. on Wednesday. Times of meals are listed with menu. Menus for the month are available in the entryway of the center. Remember everyone is welcome at our meals. Come enjoy a delicious meal and good conversation.

The St. Ignatius Senior Center is available to rent. If you are interested, call

406-745-4462 and leave a message. If you have question about obtaining Elder Commodities call or stop by for information and application.

On Nov. 22 we will be having a nurse doing foot care. Call and schedule a time. She is licensed and insured.

Gently Yoga is held on Wednesdays from 1-2:15 p.m. If you are interested, call Bonnie Kiser at 406253-0177. Her rates are five sessions for $65.

The Taiji exercise program is held on Mondays at 1 p.m. Kory Gunderson is the instructor. For question call Kory at 406-3610304. The charge is $12 a session.

POLSON How will the media survive without all those political advertisements? Democracy will survive with our collective vigilance and perseverance through the good times and bad times as well.

Memory Café will be held on Tuesday, Dec. 3 at 1 p.m. This will be their last meeting at the Community Center. Future meetings will be held at 222B Main Street, the first Tuesday of each month.

See’s Candy is here and costs $27 per box, which is the same price as last year.  Hurry, it’s selling fast.  Activities:

Bowling: “no-tap” Tuesdays from 1-3p. Join any time, just show up.

Carving Wood for beginners: Wednesdays & Fridays at 1 p.m. Join any week.

Bridge: Inquire at the center.

¾ Mah-Jong: Wednesdays at noon Board and Card games: Wednesdays and Mondays 12:30-3 p.m. Bring some friends.

VSO (Veterans Service Officer) first Friday and third Tuesday of each month, 9 a.m.-noon, walkins OK

Spinning Wheelers: first Tuesday of each month (Dec. 3) 11 a.m.-1 p.m., call 208-520-1013

Bingo:  Fridays - open at 5:30 p.m., play at 6 p.m. also “Playing Card” bingo first Wednesday of the month only at 6 p.m.  Exercise: sitting or standing or dancing: M-W-F, 10:30–11:30 a.m., video-assisted

Pinochle: Thursdays 12:15-3 p.m., 3, 4 or 5 handed; We had a record 19 players last week.

Pool: open table 8 a.m.-3 p.m.

MENU (subject to change): lunch $5 donation; 11:45 a.m.-12:30 p.m.

Wednesday, Nov. 13: meatloaf, mashed potatoes, gravy, green salad, poke cake

Thursday, Nov. 14: beef enchiladas, spicy pinto beans, chips, salsa, corn-tomato salad, key lime bars

Friday, Nov. 15: sausage, cheese and hashbrown casserole, baked apple, beet salad, coffee cake

Monday, Nov. 18: beef barley soup, assorted crackers, Watergate salad, cookies

Tuesday, Nov. 19: pork chops, scalloped spuds, honey carrots, Jell-O, frosted cake

Wednesday, Nov. 20: taco, Spanish rice, Frito salad, custard w/sauce

Thursday, Nov. 21: Polish dogs, mac-n-bean casserole, Sauerkraut salad, chocolate pudding

Friday, Nov. 22: roast turkey w/all the fixings, pumpkin pie, meals served at noon, after drawing for door prizes and a few birthday announcements

Monday, Nov. 25: turkey/rice soup, muffin, mandarin orange, lemon pudding

Tuesday, Nov. 26: chicken strips, steak fries, mixed veggies, green salad, cookie

Wednesday, Nov. 27: hamburger gravy, mashed spuds, peas, coleslaw, dump cake

Thursday, Nov. 28: closed - Happy Thanksgiving Day!

Friday, Nov. 29: closed - Happy Day (after) Thanksgiving!!

Our Polson Senior Community Center is located at 504 Third Ave. E; open from 8 a.m.–3 p.m. weekdays - Call us at 406-8834735 or email: polsonseniorcenter@gmail.com or visit us on Facebook!

Cancer Support Group changes schedule, location

News from Cheerful

Heart, Inc.

PABLO Cheerful Heart’s Cancer Support Group has changed its schedule and location. Currently, Matthew Connolly leads the group that meets from 12 to 1 p.m. on the second and fourth Wednesdays of each month. On Nov. 13 the group will meet at St. Joseph Medical Center Chapel.

Starting on Dec.11 and every second and fourth Wednesday thereafter, they will move to the Church of the Nazarene, 42653 Old Highway 93, in Pablo. There will be no gathering on Nov. 27 or Dec. 25. In January the group will return to its regular schedule at the Pablo Church of the Nazarene.

Matthew Connolly is the pastor of the Church of the Nazarene, and invites anyone affected by cancer to join the group.

Cheerful Heart Inc., a 501(c)3 non-profit, has provided non-medical services to cancer patients in Lake County since 2002. Those with questions or needs can call 883-3070 or visit the Cheerful Heart web site at www.cheerfulheart.org or email: cheartinc@gmail.com.

Mailing address for the organization is Cheerful Heart, P.O. Box 688, Polson, MT 59860.

Nonprofits invited to annual ‘A Holiday Retreet”

LAKE COUNTY Lake County nonprofit businesses are invited to help create a holiday forest scene inside the Ronan Community Center during the annual Lights Under the Big Sky event. Cash prizes will be awarded to the top three decorated trees receiving the most votes from the community, $300 for first place, $200 for second place and $100 for third place. Call Dana at 406-240-0640 by Dec. 1 to register your entry. Rules: Any artificial or homemade tree under 8 feet, decorate for family-oriented event, no electric parts, battery operated lights acceptable (you must turn off and on), create 12X12 or small sign with nonprofit’s name, purpose, sign in - set up Dec. 13 10 a.m.-2 p.m., tree removal Dec. 22 - noon-2 p.m. (trees not removed will be donated).

News from Friends of the Lake County Fairgrounds

Wednesday, Nov. 13

Tribal Health discusses diabetes

POLSON The Tribal Health Diabetes Team would like to invite the community to a”Diabetes Meet-and-Greet Dinner” held at the Polson Tribal Senior Center. We will learn about diabetes and ask questions as we socialize over dinner from 6-7:30 p.m. To register go to: forms.office.come/r/ zv4um3nJNM?ORIG -

IN=QRCode or call Merissa Pablo for more information at: 406-7453525 ext. 5179. Food catered and a chance to win a door prize.

Meditation classes offered

ZOOM — Mission Mountain Zen is offering free online meditation classes. Join the Mission Mountain Zen Center on Wednesdays, for an online meditation class led by Zen Teacher, Zenku, including meditation instruction, practice, and discussion via Zoom from 6-7:30 p.m. For more information and a Zoom link to the class call Zenku at 847-721-0665 or email at: Jerry.Smyers@ gmail.com.

FVCC Art Department presents Gallery Talk

KALISPELL The FVCC Art Department with FVCC Instructor/ Photographer Jim Goudy Flathead Valley Community College’s art department is set to host an exhibition closing and gallery talk with photographer and FVCC

instructor Jim Goudy on Nov. 13. The event will be in the Arts and Technology Building lobby from 4:30-6 p.m. Attendance is free and open to all. For more information about FVCC’s Art Department offerings, visit: fvcc.edu/art.

Thursday, Nov. 14

Masumola Club invitation delivered

POLSON Don’t be a turkey! Plan to join your hosts, Mike and Trish Rodrique and Christine and Gary Pitts at the Masumola Clubhouse on Thursday, Nov. 14.  Festivities will get underway with a social hour at 5:45 p.m. It’s an early Thanksgiving gathering so please remember your plates, utensils, beverage of choice and a dish to share. Suggested food distribution: A – H dessert; I– O salad or vegetable; P – Z hot dish.

Library holds ‘Story Time’

POLSON — Story Time is held each Thursday from 10 -11a.m. Join us to read books, make crafts and play games with your little ones at the North Lake County Public Library. This program is geared for kindergarten readiness ages 3-5. Miss Mallory will be running this program during our transition in Youth Services.

Donation day held at library

extended calendar at www.valleyjournal.net

winter approaches

POLSON Friends of the Library will hold their donation day on Nov. 14 for the month of November. You can

donate up to two boxes of books per donation. Please make sure they are in good, clean condition.

Visit: northlakecountylibrary.org and go to the “about us” tab and choose material donation policy for specific details.

Lake County Conservation District to meet

RONAN The regular monthly board meeting for the Lake County Conservation District will be held on Thursday, Nov. 14, at 6:30 p.m. (every second Thursday of the month at 6:30 p.m.) at 64352 US Hwy. 93. Meetings are open to the public and agendas may be found at: LakeCountyConservationDistrict.org

Bingo proceeds benefit Lake Monsters

POLSON Bingo Night will be held at Glacier Brewing Company, (corner of 110th and Main Street), on Thursdays in November at 6 p.m. Join the fun and support the Lake Monsters swim team. Bingo cards cost $1 plus there will be raffles and door prizes.

Friday, Nov.

15

Join the climate conversation

POLSON Climate Cafe Polson offers a welcoming and inclusive space where individuals can engage in meaningful discussions about the climate crisis, share your thoughts, personal stories, and ideas as we explore ways to take action on personal, community, and global levels. Climate Cafe Polson gatherings are driven by the interests

see page 17

MARTY HENSEL PHOTO
The final bright colors of fall splash across the mountains just before the snowline drops to lower elevations draping the mountain in white.

page 16

and input of participants, allowing for organic conversations and collective exploration of solutions. Gatherings are open and all are welcome on the third Friday of each month from 9-11 a.m. at 110 Main Street.

Book Sale held at library

POLSON The North Lake County Public Library will hold a book sale on Friday, Nov. 15, from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. and on Saturday, Nov. 16, from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. There is always a huge selection. Come in and shop for yourself or all the book lovers in your life.

Saturday, Nov. 16

Final day for book sale held

POLSON The final day for the North Lake County Public Library’s book sale is Saturday, Nov. 16, from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m.

Wednesday, Nov. 20

Tribal Health discusses diabetes

ELMO The Tribal Health Diabetes Team would like to invite the community to a”Diabetes Meet-and-Greet Dinner” held across at the Elmo Health Center. We will learn about diabetes and ask questions as we socialize over dinner from 6-7:30 p.m. To register go to: forms.office.come/r/ zv4um3nJNM?ORIG-

IN=QRCode or call Merissa Pablo for more information at: 406-7453525 ext. 5179. Food catered and a change to win a door prize.

Thursday, Nov. 21

Library holds ‘Story Time’

POLSON — Story

Time is held each Thursday from 10 -11a.m. Join us to read books, make crafts and play games with your little ones at the North Lake County Public Library. This program is geared for kindergarten readiness ages 3-5. Miss Mallory will be running this program during our transition in Youth Services.

Bingo proceeds benefit Lake Monsters

POLSON Bingo Night will be held at Glacier Brewing Company, (corner of 110th and Main Street), on Thursdays in November at 6 p.m. Join the fun and support the Lake Monsters swim team. Bingo cards cost $1 plus there will be raffles and door prizes.

Wednesday, Nov. 27

Final day to order Thanksgiving dinner

POLSON Call 406493-7556 (or text) your order for the 2024 Polson Community Thanksgiving Dinner by 10 p.m. Wednesday, Nov. 27. Dinner may be picked up or delivered on Thanksgiving Day, Thursday, Nov. 28. This dinner is supported by Mission Valley Elks Lodge #1695.

Thursday, Nov. 28

Happy Thanksgiving

Pick up your Thanksgiving Dinner

POLSON hanksgiving Dinners can be picked up between 11 a.m. and 2 p.m. at the Elks Lodge, 512 Main Street. This dinner is supported by Mission Valley Elks Lodge #1695.

Saturday, Nov. 30

Shop Small Business Saturday

MISSION VALLEY

Bring your holiday shopping to small businesses and avoid the chaos of larger stores on Small Business Saturday. Polson storefronts will be open with specials between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.

Polson tree lighting held

POLSON Bring the whole family to Polson’s annual tree lighting ceremony at 5:30 p.m. at the Lake County Courthouse. There will be hot chocolate and chocolate chip cookies provided by Lake City Baker. Come sing some carols and start the holiday festivities with neighbors.

Wednesday, Dec. 4

Chamber luncheon held

POLSON The Polson Chamber of Commerce will meet at Bunkers Grill at noon on Wednesday, Dec. 4. Lake County Commissioner Gail Decker will be the speaker.

Friday, Dec. 6

‘Most Wonderful Time of the Year’ Parade of Lights sparkle downtown Polson

POLSON Community members, organizations and businesses will showcase their floats and lights in the annual Parade of Lights in downtown Polson on Friday night at 6 p.m. Registration is $20. Must be at lineup by 5:30 p.m. Go to the Polson Chamber of Commerce website to fill out the online form.

Saturday, Dec. 7

Lutheran Church annual bazaar held

POLSON Good Shepherd Lutheran Church, 409 Fourth Ave. E, will hold their 7th Annual Christmas Bazaar and Christmas Good Plates Fundraiser on Saturday, Dec. 7, from 9 a.m.-3 p.m. Included will be handmade crafts, Christmas decorations, cookies and treats, including homemade caramels, and Lefse.

St. Ignatius celebrates Christmas

ST. IGNATIUS On Saturday, Dec. 7, from 5-8 p.m. at Good Old Days Park St. Ignatius will celebrate Christmas with a chili feed, a raffle, a sugar shack, live reindeer and a tree lighting at 5:30 p.m. The evening will also include face painting, a craft fair, free Santa pictures (courtesy of Valley Bank), and a caroling trailer for all (line up at Good Old Days Park).

public meetings

The Polson City Commission meets every first and third Monday of the month (Wednesday, if the Monday falls on a holiday) at 7 p.m. at City Hall, 106 1st Street East. Meetings are open to the public.

St. Ignatius City Council meets the second Tuesday of the month at 6 p.m. at City Hall, 12 First Ave. 406- 745-3791

Ronan City Council meetings are held on the second and fourth Wednesday of each month at 6 p.m., 207 Main Street SW, Ste A. 406-676-4231

Lake County Commissioners , 106 Fourth Ave. E, room 211, (Lake County Courthouse) 406-883-7278, Monday-Thursday 10 a.m.-12 p.m. & 1:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m.

The Lake County Conservation District , 64352 US HWY 93, Ronan, meets monthly on the second Thursday of the month at 6:30 p.m. Meetings are open to the public and agendas may be found at LakeCountyConservationDistrict.org.

The Ronan School District No. 30 Board of Trustees have regularly scheduled board meetings once a month. They meet the second Monday of every month in the K. William Harvey Elementary Multi-Purpose Room. Regular meetings begin at 7 p.m.

The Polson School District No. 23 Board of Trustees have regularly scheduled board meetings once a month. Meetings are held the second Monday of each month from 5:30-7:30 p.m. at the District Office, 111 4th Ave. E, 406-883-6345.

The Charlo School District 7J B Board of Trustees have regularly scheduled meetings on the third Thursday of every month. Meetings are held in the school library, 404 1st Ave. W, and begin at 7 p.m. The phone number is 406-6442206.

The Arlee School District No. 8 Board of Trustees hold regularly scheduled meetings on the second Tuesday of each month. Meetings are held in the Arlee High School Library, 72220 Fyant Street, and begin at 6:30 p.m. The phone number is 406-726-3216.

Valley View Elementary is located at 42448 Valley View Road. The phone number is 406-8832208.

St. Ignatius School District No. 28 Board of Trustees meetings are held the third Tuesday of each month at 7 p.m. in the library, 76 Third Avenue. The phone number is 406-745-3811.

births

Laramie McCrumb

POLSON Landree and Stetson McCrumb are excited to announce the arrival of their little sister, Laramie Claire McCrumb. Laramie was born on Oct. 30, 2024, at Providence St. Joseph Medical Center’s Nesting Place. She was 21 inches long and weighed 9 pounds, 0.1 ounces.

Laramie’s parents are Dylen and Stefan McCrumb of Polson. Laramie’s maternal grandparents are Roxanne Taylor and Steve and Nikky Zetterberg. Maternal great-grandparents are Pat and Art Zetterberg and

Betty and Bud Taylor. Paternal grandparents are Pam and Brett McCrumb. Paternal great-grandparents are Bill and Karen Anderson and Dennis and Lucy McCrumb.

Cassian Reed

POLSON Cassian Vincent Reed was born on Oct. 27, 2024, at Providence St. Joseph Medical Center’s Nesting Place. He was 20.75 inches long and weighed 8 pounds, 7.6 ounces. Cassian’s parents are Cheyenne Cirolia-Reed and Brian Reed of Plains.

Salvation Army Kettle Campaign needs volunteer bell ringers

Bell ringers needed in Mission Valley, Flathead Reservation

News Dana Grant, SafeHarbor

This holiday season, families across the country are facing many challenges including food insecurity and homelessness. You can help. Bring peace to someone by being a volunteer bellringer for The Salvation Army’s Red Kettle campaign.

Bell ringing locations include Ronan-Harvest Foods, St. Ignatius-Rod’s, Polson-Super 1, Walmart, and Safeway. The funds generated stay here in the local community to benefit those in need.

To sign up call 406-883-0770 or sign up on line at: https://docs.google.com/ forms/d/187HrFyUyiuFUyOLdwjoYdkylDiUedOc8XiLlXcuqFck/viewform?edit_requested=true

Oliver Devlin

POLSON Finnian Devlin is excited to announce the arrival of little brother, Oliver Ward Devlin. Oliver was born on Oct. 21, 2024, at Providence St. Joseph Medical Center’s Nesting Place. He was 20 inches long and weighed 7 pounds, 11 ounces. Oliver’s parents are Katherine and Nicholas Devlin of Polson. Oliver’s maternal grandparents are Rich and Sandy Neis. Paternal grandparents are Jeff and Grace Devlin.

Tate Mullen

POLSON Paislee Mullen is excited to announce the arrival of little brother, Tate Allen Mullen. Tate was born Oct. 21, 2024, at Providence St. Joseph Medical Center’s Nesting Place. He was 19.75 inches long and weighed 7 pounds, 14 ounces. Tate’s parents are Taylor and Nick Mullen of Ronan. Tate’s maternal grandparents are Lisa Dumontier and Bryan Bolin. Maternal great-grandparents are Leroy and Virginia Dumontier. Paternal grandparents are Nancy and Johnny Mullen.

Laramie McCrumb
Cassian Reed
Oliver Devlin
Tate Mullen

classifieds

Announcements

Events

ANTIQUES FOR SALE

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Virgelle Merc. Antiques presents a “Real Country Christmas” at a “Real Country Store” Saturday & Sunday, December 7th and 8th, 9-5 both days. Antiques and Collectibles. Phone 1-800-426-2926 or (406) 378-3110. wwwVirgeleMontana.com. Celebrate the Season at Virgelle, Montana.

Special Notices

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Employment

Help wanted

PARALEGAL - CONTRACT POSITION) - TRIBAL LEGAL DEPARTMENT - PABLO, MT.

The successful applicant must have a B.S. degree and/or completion of an accredited paralegal program. A minimum

of two (2) years of Paralegal experience, and a minimum of two (2) years of litigation background. Knowledge of and application of legal research tool, legal theories, and civil litigation. Strong knowledge of Indian law. Knowledge of Tribal policies and procedures. Ability to proof read legal documents effectively. Ability to check legal citations and to verify if the cites are still relevant legal precedent. All applicants are required to submit a Tribal application, copies of relevant transcripts and/or certificates and resume to the Tribal Personnel Department, 406.675.2700 ext. 1040 or visit the csktribes.org website for the application. Salary is $24.81 to $28.51 including benefits. Closing date will be Monday, December 2, 2024 @ 5:30 p.m. The successful applicant, if not already employed with the Tribes, must pass a pre-hire drug test and serve a six-month probationary period.

CSKT IS AN INDIAN PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.

CONSTRUCTION MANAGER

DIVISION OF ENGINEERING & WATER RESOURCES

DEWR COMPLEX – RONAN, MT - NATURAL

RESOURCES DEPARTMENT

As a Construction Manager, you will be responsible for planning, coordinating and managing construction projects for CSKT Division of Engineering and Water Resources (DEWR). This position requires a Bachelor’s degree in Civil Engineering, Construction Management, or a related field, OR five (5) years of rel-

evant experience in construction project management, with a track record of successfully delivering projects on time and within budget. Applicant must have proficiency in reading and interpreting technical documents, including project blueprints and construction schematics. Strong leadership and communication skills to manage project teams and stakeholders is required. Must be skilled at working on extremely sensitive and complex issues, excellent project management skills, including planning, organizing and prioritizing tasks. Possession of a valid driver’s license is required. Also, must successfully complete a certified defensive driving course approved by the department, and wear Tribal Government identification and safety apparel while conducting investigations and field activities. FAILURE TO SUBMIT THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION WILL RESULT IN DISQUALIFICATION DURING THE SCREENING PROCESS. All applicants are required to submit a Tribal Employment Application (Resumes may be submitted but may not replace or supplement the official Tribal Employment Application), copies of relevant transcripts and/or certificates, copy of valid driver’s license, proof of enrollment from a Federally recognized Tribe if other than CSKT, and if claiming veteran’s preference, a copy of DD214 must be submitted. This position is not a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug

Testing policy. The successful applicant, if not already employed by CSKT must pass pre-hire drug test and serve a mandatory six (6) month probationary period. Salary range is $36.43 to $41.87 per hour, including benefits: Health Insurance, Life Insurance, Retirement, Long-term Disability, and PTO & Paid Holidays. To apply, contact Personnel at 406/6752700 Ext. 1040. FOR MORE INFO: Contact Mark Simpson - DEWR Irrigation & Infrastructure Program Manager at 406/675-2700 Ext. 1283. Tribal employment applications are also available online at csktribes.org

This position will close on Thursday, December 12th, 2024 @ 5:30pm.

CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.

PUBLIC WORKS DEPART-

MENT WORKER sought by City of Ronan, MT. Accepting applications for the full-time position until position is filled. Benefit package. Wage DOE. Obtain application, requirements, and job description at Ronan City Hall, 207 Main SW, Ronan, MT 59864. Or request by e-mail: clerk@ cityofronan.org

TRIBAL ATTORNEY –WATER LAW FOCUS TRIBAL LEGAL DEPARTMENT

PABLO, MT

The successful applicant must have graduated from an accredited law school and is a fully licensed member in good standing of the bar of the State of Montana, and to the best of her/his knowledge no

disciplinary proceedings have been instituted against her/ him by any bar of any jurisdiction of the United States or its territories which are pending and/or unresolved, and she/ he has not been disbarred or suspended from the practice of law in any jurisdiction in the United States or its territories. Must maintain CLE credits required to maintain State of Montana Bar Licensing. Must have and maintain a Montana state driver’s license as a condition of employment and be insurable under the Tribes’ fleet policy. Must be able to travel locally and outside the state as required. Must have experience with Montana’s Water Court system. Must have experience with the Montana Department of Natural Resource and Conservation adjudication system. All applicants are required to submit a Tribal application, copy of valid state driver’s license, copies of relevant transcripts and/or certificates and resume to the Tribal Personnel Department, 406.675.2700 ext. 1040 or visit the csktribes.org website for the application. Salary is D.O.E. Closing date will be Thursday, November 21, 2024 @ 5:30 p.m. The successful applicant, if not already employed with the Tribes, must pass a pre-hire drug test and serve a six-month probationary period.

CSKT IS AN INDIAN PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.

TCC TRANSPORTATION SPECIALIST

(1 year Temporary

see page 21

classifieds

PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.

ATTENTION ALL WOODCUTTERS!

cont’d from pg. 20

employment agreementElmo)

TRIBAL HEALTH DEPARTMENT

The successful applicant must be 18 years or older with a high school diploma/ GED. Possess a current and valid Montana driver’s license and be insurable under the Tribes’ fleet policy. A current physical exam or ability to obtain physical exam upon hire. Current on required immunizations or ability to become current upon hire. Verified of recent TB screening or ability to complete the required screening. Certification in CPR/First Aid or obtain one within six months of hire. Certificate in Defensive and Distracted Driving course; or get one within six months of hire. Certificate in Passenger Service and Safety, or obtain one within six months. All applicants must submit a Tribal application, copy of academic transcripts, certificates and licensure, copy of current valid driver’s license, proof of enrollment in a federally recognized Tribe if other than CSKT and if claiming veteran’s preference, a copy of DD214 must be submitted. Failure to submit all of the above information will result in immediate disqualification during the screening process. This is a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug Testing policy. The successful applicant, if not already employed by CSKT must pass a pre-hire drug test and serve a mandatory six (6) month probationary period. Salary is $15.72 to $18.07 per hour, plus benefits. May be employed under contract. To apply, contact Personnel at (406) 675-2700 Ext. 1040 or personnel@cskt.org. Tribal applications are also available on-line at cskt.org. The closing date is Thursday, November 21, 2024 at 5:30 p.m. MST. CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER

Get your chainsaws gassed up, and ready to saw, our woodcutting season for 20242025 is beginning and we are recruiting Sawyers who want to cut wood for CSKT elders at $275/cord.

If you are eager to help us out, please contact Shawn or Diane at 406-675-2700, ext. 1303/1317. We look forward to partnering with you.

HOME CARE PROVIDER (1 OR MORE CONTRACT POSITIONS) DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT

The successful applicant must possess a valid Montana driver’s license. Must have reliable transportation and current liability insurance. Must pass drug test and background checks (criminal, medical, employment, elder abuse, etc.) to be hired. Must be willing to train for Montana Home Health or Montana Certified Nurse Aide State Certification, when available. Must be CPR and First Aid Certified or agree to complete certification as soon as it can be scheduled. This is offered at least once a year. Hospice training or bereavement services is helpful. Must have the ability to understand and carry out instructions and keep clear and precise records. Individuals must attend required training courses that are deemed necessary as scheduled by supervisor. Must be willing to complete course work that will maintain the equivalent State PCA Certification requirements, if applicable. Must be up to date on all immunizations: TDAP/DTAP, MMR, Polio, Varicella, Hepatitis A/B and yearly Influenza immunizations. Must have a negative TB Titer on a yearly basis. Must have a means of communication, such as: cell phone or land line and be available to work at any given time. All applicants must submit a Tribal application, a copy of academic transcripts/ training certificates, a copy of current valid driver’s license

and proof of insurance. Proof of enrollment in a Federally recognized Tribe, if other than CSKT and if claiming Veteran’s preference, a copy of the DD214 must be submitted. This is a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug Testing policy. A favorable determination resulting from a completed background investigation is required for your placement in this position. The successful applicant, if not already employed by the Tribes must pass a prehire drug test and serve a mandatory six (6) months probationary period. Rate of pay is $18.08 per hour with benefits. To apply, contact Personnel at (406) 675-2700 Ext. 1040. Tribal applications are also available on-line at csktribes.org. Closing date will be Thursday, December 12, 2024 at 5:30 p.m. CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.

REFERRAL COORDINATOR ST. IGNATIUS - TRIBAL HEALTH DEPARTMENT

The successful applicant must have: high school diploma or GED. One (1) year experience as a referral coordinator or similar type duties working with the referrals of patients for treatment and diagnostic students. OR a minimum two (2) years’ full time experience as a medical receptionist, medical assistant, or other medical related field. Prefer three (3) years’ medical experience with demonstrated customer service in a medical facility. Must possess a valid driver’s license. All applicants must submit a Tribal application, a copy of academic transcript/degree, certifications, copy of valid driver’s license, if claiming Tribal preference, proof of enrollment from a federally recognized Tribe if other than CSKT, and if claiming veteran’s preference, a copy of the DD214 must be submitted. FAILURE TO SUBMIT ALL OF THE ABOVE INFORMATION WILL RESULT IN IMMEDIATE DISQUALIFICATION DURING THE SCREENING PROCESS.

This position is a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug Testing policy and subject to random drug testing. The successful applicant, if not already employed by the Tribes must pass a pre-hire drug test and serve a mandatory six (6) month probationary period. Salary is $17.60$20.23 per hour, plus benefits. To apply, contact Personnel at (406) 675-2700 Ext. 1040 or personnel@cskt.org. Tribal applications are also available online at csktribes.org. The closing date will be Monday, December 2, 2024, at 5:30 p.m. (MST)

CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.

INFORMATION AND EDUCATION PROGRAM MANAGER

DIVISION OF ENGINEERING & WATER RESOURCES (DEWR) COMPLEX RONAN, MT - NATURAL RESOURCES DEPARTMENT

Are you a skilled communicator with a passion for outreach and education?

The Confederated Salish & Kootenai Tribes are searching for an Information and Education Program Manager to join our innovative and collaborative team. Make a meaningful impact in our community--learn more and apply at www.csktribes. org. The Information and Education Program Manager is a full-time, professional-level position working in the Tribes’ Natural Resources Department within the Division of Engineering and Water Resources. This position reports directly to the Division Manager for Engineering & Water Resources. The Program Manager is responsible for developing, implementing, and managing comprehensive information and educational programs that promote the Division’s mission, projects, and initiatives. Other duties as assigned will include working with the Division Manager and/or Department Head on specific public information, education, or involvement tasks. The successful applicant must

possess an undergraduate degree in communications, journalism, education, engineering, or a natural resource management field, with a minimum of three (3) years of combined experience in these fields. A graduate degree is preferred and would count towards two of these years’ experience; must have a strong understanding of media operations and public relations best practices, along with superior skills in written and oral communication, developing news releases, feature and human-interest stories, radio and television announcements and organizing and facilitating public meetings. Basic knowledge of relevant Tribal, Federal, and State regulations and laws, and of Tribal cultures and traditions preferred. Must have a valid driver’s license. Required to successfully complete a certified defensive driving course approved by the Department. Must wear Tribal Government identification and safety apparel when conducting field activities. FAILURE TO SUBMIT THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION WILL RESULT IN DISQUALIFICATION DURING THE SCREENING PROCESS. All applicants are required to

submit a Tribal Employment Application (Resumes may be submitted but may not replace or supplement the official Tribal Employment Application), copies of relevant academic transcripts and/or certificates, copy of valid driver’s license, proof of enrollment from a Federally recognized Tribe if other than CSKT, and if claiming veteran’s preference, a copy of DD214 must be submitted. This position is not a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug Testing policy. The successful applicant, if not already employed by CSKT must pass pre-hire drug test and serve a mandatory six (6) month probationary period. Salary Range is $31.72 - $36.46 per hour (Including Benefits: Health and Life Insurance, Retirement, Long-term Disability, and PTO & Paid Holidays, and a collaborative team environment). To apply, contact Personnel at 406-675-2700 Ext. 1040. Tribal Employment Applications are also available online at csktribes.org. This position will close on Thursday, November 21st, 2024 @ 5:30pm.

see page 22

classifieds

test and serve a six-month probationary period.

CSKT IS AN INDIAN PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.

cont’d from pg. 21

PLEASE CONTACT US FOR MORE INFORMATION:

Casey Ryan, Compact Program Officer at 406-675-2700 Ext. 6207, or Email: casey. ryan@cskt.org INTERESTED AND QUALIFIED APPLICANTS ARE ENCOURAGED TO APPLY!

CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.

TRIBAL LEGISLATIVE ATTORNEY

TRIBAL LEGAL DEPARTMENT - PABLO, MT

The successful applicant must have a law degree from an American Bar Association accredited law school. Be licensed to practice law in the State of Montana and be in good standing with the Montana Supreme Court or eligible to waive into admission in Montana within one (1) year of hiring. Be in good standing in the jurisdictions in which the attorney is admitted to practice law. Three (3) years of experience practicing law as an attorney. Significant experience drafting codes, statutes, or ordinances, particularly related to criminal justice. Demonstrated extensive knowledge of Indian Law, including use of customs and traditions, sovereignty, self-governance, and sovereign immunity.

Demonstrated record of reliability and professionalism. Demonstrated ability to work both independently and collaboratively. All applicants are required to submit a Tribal application, copy of valid state driver’s license, copies of relevant transcripts and/or certificates and resume to the Tribal Personnel Department, 406.675.2700 ext. 1040 or visit the csktribes.org website for the application. Salary is D.O.E. Closing date will be Thursday, November 21, 2024 @ 5:30 p.m. The successful applicant, if not already employed with the Tribes, must pass a pre-hire drug

COMMUNITY HEALTH REPRESENTATIVE

1 or more positions (Polson/ Arlee full-time, and Elmo1 year TEA) TRIBAL HEALTH DEPARTMENT

The successful applicant must have high school diploma or equivalent. A minimum of 2-years’ experience working in the health care setting OR proof of a Certified Nursing Assistant course completion with a minimum of 1-year work as a nursing assistant. AND valid and unrestricted driver’s license. Heartsaver CPR or BLS within six months of hire. Completion of the IHS CHR course within 3 months. Experience with an electronic health record preferred. All applicants must submit a Tribal application, a copy of academic transcript, certifications, proof of state licensure, copy of valid driver’s license, proof of enrollment from a federally recognized Tribe if other than CSKT, and if claiming veteran’s preference, a copy of the DD214 must be submitted. FAILURE TO SUBMIT ALL OF THE ABOVE INFORMATION WILL RESULT IN DISQUALIFICATION DURING THE SCREENING PROCESS. This position is a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug Testing policy. The successful applicant, if not already employed by the Tribes must pass a pre-hire drug test and serve a mandatory six (6) month probationary period. Salary is $17.03$19.57 per hour, plus benefits. To apply, contact Personnel at (406) 675-2700 Ext. 1040 or personnel@cskt.org. Tribal applications are also available online at csktribes.org. The closing date will be Thursday, November 21, 2024, at 5:30 p.m. (MST).

CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.

Real Estate

Equal housing

EQUAL HOUSING OPPORTUNITY

All real estate advertising in this newspaper is subject to the Fair Housing Act and the Montana Human Rights Act which makes it illegal to advertise any preference, limitation or discrimination based on race, color, religion, creed, sex, marital status, age, familial status, physical or mental disability, or national origin, or an intention to make any such preference, limitation or discrimination. Familial status includes children under the age of 18 living with parents or legal custodians, pregnant women and people securing custody of children under 18. This newspaper will not knowingly accept any advertising for real estate which is in violation of the law. Our readers are hereby informed that all dwellings advertised in this newspaper are available on an equal opportunity basis. To complain of discrimination call HUD Toll-free at 1-800669-9777. The toll-free telephone number for the hearing impaired is 1-800-927-9275.

Public Notices

William P. Williams, IV FRENCH, GRAINEY & WILLIAMS, PLLC 324 Main SW Ronan, MT 59864

Telephone: (406) 676-4470

Attorney for Personal Representative bill@fgwilliamslaw.com

MONTANA TWENTIETH JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT, LAKE COUNTY

IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF DONALD F. BYRNES, Deceased.

CAUSE NO. DP-24-72 NOTICE TO CREDITORS

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the undersigned has been appointed Personal Representative of the above-entitled estate. All creditors of the decedent having claims against the decedent’s estate are required to pres-

ent their claims within four (4) months after the date of the first publication of this Notice or said claims will be forever barred as creditors of the decedent.

A written statement of the claim indicating its basis, the name and address of the claimant, and the amount claimed, must either be mailed to PHILIP J. GRAINEY , the Personal Representative, return receipt requested, c/o FRENCH, GRAINEY & WILLIAMS, PLLC, 324 Main SW, Ronan, MT 59864, or filed with the Clerk of the above-entitled Court.

DATED this 23rd day of October, 2024.

/s/ Philip J. Grainey PHILIP J. GRAINEY, Personal Representative

Oct. 30, Nov. 6 and 13, 2024 MNAXLP

Matthew H. O’Neill Skyler C. Bagley O’NEILL & BAGLEY LAW OFFICE, PLLC

402 First Street East, Suite 201 P.O. Box 699 Polson, MT 59860

Telephone: (406) 883-5444 Facsimile: (406) 883-1585 matt@polsonlaw.com skyler@polsonlaw.com

Attorneys for Personal Representative

MONTANA TWENTIETH JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT, LAKE COUNTY

IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF BELLA JANE CLAIRMONT, Deceased.

Puzzle Answers

(From page 19)

CAUSE No. DP-24-73

Hon. Molly Owen NOTICE TO CREDITORS

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN That the undersigned has been appointed as Personal Representative of the above-entitled estate, and that the address of the Personal Representative is set forth below.

All creditors of the decedent having claims against the decedent’s estate must present their claims within four (4) months after the date of the first publication of this Notice, or be forever barred as creditors of the decedent.

A written statement of the claim indicating its basis, the name and address of the claimant, and the amount claimed, may be filed with the Clerk of the 20th Judicial District Court, at 106 4th Ave. East, Polson, Montana 59860, or mailed, Return Receipt Requested, to the Personal Representative, c/o O’NEILL & BAGLEY LAW OFFICE, PLLC, Attorneys for the Personal Representative, at P.O. Box 699, Polson, MT 59860.

/s/ Ann M. Clairmont Ann M. Clairmont Personal Representative Estate of Bella Jane Clairmont, deceased.

Nov. 6, 13 and 20, 2024 MNAXLP

William P. Williams, IV FRENCH, GRAINEY & WILLIAMS, PLLC

324 Main SW Ronan, MT 59864

see page 23

Legals
Legals

Telephone: (406) 676-4470

bill@fgwilliamslaw.com

Attorneys for Personal Representative

MONTANA TWENTIETH JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT, LAKE COUNTY

IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF KAY L. MOOK, Deceased.

CAUSE NO. DP-24-69

NOTICE TO CREDITORS

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the undersigned has been appointed Personal Representative of the above-entitled estate. All creditors of the decedent having claims against the decedent’s estate are required to present their claims within four (4) months after the date of the first publication of this Notice or said claims will be forever barred as creditors of the decedent.

A written statement of the claim indicating its basis, the name and address of the claimant, and the amount claimed, must either be mailed to RITA MATTHEWS, the Personal Representative, return receipt requested, c/o FRENCH, GRAINEY & WILLIAMS, PLLC, 324 Main SW, Ronan, MT 59864, or filed with the Clerk of the above-entitled Court.

DATED this 7th day of November,

2024.

/s/ Rita Matthews RITA MATTHEWS, Personal Representative

Nov. 13, 20 and 27, 2024 MNAXLP

Lyn Fricker Clerk of District Court Lake County Courthouse 106 4th Ave E. Polson, MT 59860 (406) 883-7254

MONTANA TWENTIETH JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT, LAKE COUNTY

IN RE THE ADOPTION OF: SAGE FELIX MITCHELL-STANFORD, Minor Child, MELVIN QUAKENBUSH and TERESA QUAKENBUSH, Petitioners, and RAY STANFORD and JADE MITCHELL, Respondents.

Cause No. DA-24-10 Hon. John A. Mercer SUMMONS BY PUBLICATION

THE STATE OF MONTANA SENDS GREETINGS TO THE ABOVENAMED RESPONDENT RAY STANFORD:

You are named in a petition to terminate your parental rights and for adoption of the above named child by the Petitioner. Unless you respond in 21 days, the court may decide against you without you being heard and give Petitioners everything asked for in

the petition. You must submit your written response to the Clerk of Court and serve a copy on counsel for the Petitioner within 21 calendar days. Counsel for the Petitioners is Justin Kalmbach of Kalmbach Law Office, PLLC, PO Box 249, Polson, MT 59860 (406) 883-1159 ext. 2. The 21-day period starts the day after the last date of publication of this notice. If the final day falls on a weekend or court holiday, you may file your response on the next business day. Failure to appear at the hearing constitutes a waiver of your interest in custody of the child and will result in the court’s termination of your rights to the child.

WITNESS my hand and seal of said Court on this 1st day of November, 2024.

Lyn Fricker, Clerk of Court /s/ Mary Rensvold Deputy Clerk

November 13, 20 and 27, 2024 MNAXLP

INVITATION TO BID:

SKC Children’s Book Illustrations

This is an invitation to bid on a project to create illustrations for a children’s book about a Salish Kootenai College (SKC) project and local ecology through story and imagery. The contractor will:

1. Meet with SKC faculty to discuss the story outline.

2. Complete nine illustrated pages featuring local landscapes, plants,

and animals.

3. Create the front and back cover.

4. Deliver a coloring book pages and stickers of the nine illustration pages.

All work should be completed by December 30th, 2024.

Bids should be submitted to procurement@skc.edu, in digital PDF format by November 18th, 2024. Bids must include (1) an example or link to an example of artwork illustrating local plants, animals, and landscapes, (2) a budget with price per hour, estimated hours to complete each step, and the total price to complete the project.

November 13, 2024 MNAXLP

Lyn Fricker Clerk of District Court Lake County Courthouse 106 4th Ave E. Polson, MT 59860 (406) 883-7254

MONTANA TWENTIETH JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT, LAKE COUNTY IN RE THE ADOPTION OF: TERRANCE JAMES STANFORD, Minor Child, MELVIN QUAKENBUSH and TERESA QUAKENBUSH, Petitioners, and RAY STANFORD and JADE MITCHELL, Respondents.

Cause No. DA-24-9

Hon. John A. Mercer SUMMONS BY PUBLICATION

THE STATE OF MONTANA SENDS GREETINGS TO THE ABOVENAMED RESPONDENT RAY STANFORD:

You are named in a petition to terminate your parental rights and for adoption of the above named child by the Petitioner. Unless you respond in 21 days, the court may decide against you without you being heard and give Petitioners everything asked for in the petition. You must submit your

written response to the Clerk of Court and serve a copy on counsel for the Petitioner within 21 calendar days. Counsel for the Petitioners is Justin Kalmbach of Kalmbach Law Office, PLLC, PO Box 249, Polson, MT 59860 (406) 883-1159 ext. 2. The 21-day period starts the day after the last date of publication of this notice. If the final day falls on a weekend or court holiday, you may file your response on the next business day. Failure to appear at the hearing constitutes a waiver of your interest in custody of the child and will result in the court’s termination of your rights to the child.

WITNESS my hand and seal of said Court on this 1st day of November, 2024.

Lyn Fricker, Clerk of Court /s/ Mary Rensvold Deputy Clerk

November 13, 20 and 27, 2024 MNAXLP

Early Holiday Deadlines

Nursing Faculty 2 openings (10 months)

Salary Range: $55,935 - $65,551 DOEE

Closing Date: Open Until Filled

Nursing Simulation Lab Instructor

Salary Range: $54,301-$56,400 DOEE

Closing date: Open Until Filled

Career Advisor for TRIO Student Support Services Program (10 months)

Salary Range: $37,744 - $40,824 DOEE

Closing Date: Open Until Filled

Custodial Services Team Leader (2 positions)

Salary Range: $16.97/hr

Closing Date: Open Until Filled

Custodian Part-time

Salary Range: $14.80/hr

Closing Date: Open Until Filled

PT-Seasonal Grounds Maintenance Technician

Salary Range: $15.54/hour DOEE

Closing Date: Tuesday, Nov. 12, 2024; 4:00 pm MST

Accounting Tech/Receptionist

Salary Range: $14.48 - $15.12/hr DOEE

Closing Date: Open Until Filled

Security Officer Part-Time

Salary Range: $13.20-$14.54/hr DOEE

Closing Date: Tuesday, Nov. 12, 2024; 4:00 pm MST

To apply you must submit an SKC application, resume and applicable transcripts to: Human Resources, P.O. Box 70, Pablo, MT 59855. Toll free 877.752.6553, ext. 4985 Direct Dial 406.275.4985/4977

Wildlife/Fisheries Ecologist (9 months)

Salary Range: $51,062 - $56,111 DOEE

Closing Date: Open Until Filled

Academic Transfer Specialist

Salary Range: $35,182 - $37,072 DOEE

Closing Date: Monday, Nov. 4, 2024; 4:00pm MST

Indigenous Research Center (IRC) Program Assistant

Salary Range: $39,133-$40,365 DOEE

Closing Date: Open Until Filled

Nursing Clinical Instructor-9months (2 Openings)

Salary Range: $45/hr -$55/hr DOEE (part-time, 14hrs a week)

Closing Date: Open Until Filled

Social Work Instructor (9 months)

Salary Range: $47,276 - $56,111 DOEE

Closing Date: Tuesday, Oct. 15, 2024; 4:00pm MST

Social Work / CD Instructor (9 months)

Salary Range: $44,752 - $46,014 DOEE

Closing Date: Tuesday, Oct. 15, 2024; 4:00pm MST

Supporting Tribal Education Pathways (STEP) Project Assistant

Salary Range: $21.02 - $21.93 hourly DOEE

Closing Date: Monday, Nov. 18, 2024; 4:00pm MST

Soils & Groundwater Hydrology Instructor-9month

Salary Range: $44,752-$54,848 DOEE

Closing Date: Open Until Filled

Wildland Fire Instructor (9 months)

Salary Range: $44,752-$58,848 DOEE

Closing Date: Open Until Filled

The Nursing Department is actively seeking adjunct nursing faculty who are excited about teaching and student learning. Adjunct nursing faculty will hold a minimum of a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) degree and a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) degree from both an accredited nursing program and college. If a BSN prepared nurse is currently enrolled in a master’s program, they will be considered as a qualified applicant. Any person seeking adjunct employment please send a completed SKC application, resume, and unofficial transcripts to Teresa Sias at teresa_sias@skc.edu. Official transcripts will be required upon hire.

Salish Kootenai College (SKC) is an Indian preference and equal opportunity employer. SKC does not discriminate on the basis of race, ethnicity, national origin, sexual identification, gender, age, or disability, except as allowed by the Indian preference provision of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended. Consistent with state and federal law, reasonable accommodation will be provided to persons with disabilities.

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