20th April 2014

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The Morung Express

Dimapur VOL. IX ISSUE 106

PM must be a leader, not just a reader: Arun Jaitley [ PAGE 8]

www.morungexpress.com

No medicine cures what happiness cannot

Sunday, April 20, 2014 12 pages Rs. 4 –Gabriel García Márquez (1927-2014)

Village councils demand for PHC at Yan-Mhonmo [ PAGE 2]

[ PAGE 11]

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Korean shipwreck: Chances of finding survivors deem [ PAGE 9]

Hamilton takes pole at Shanghai [ PAGE 10]

ssA imbroglio continues

reflections

By Sandemo Ngullie

Teachers draw support from civil society

DIMAPUR, APRIL 19 (MExN): They have not been paid since November last year; their arrears for all of 2013 remain unpaid. Under the aegis of the Nagaland SSA Teachers’ Association (NSSATA), SSA teachers from Nagaland facing these dire circumstances have been agitating and staying away from classrooms for something as basic as their wages since March this year. Thousands of students over Nagaland are affected. On April 16, the NSSATA submitted a letter-cum-ultimatum to the Governor of Nagaland to take note of their plight or the agitations would be intensified. Meanwhile, the Government of Nagaland continues to insist that the issue is “beyond the control of the State Government and the Department.”

Can’t afford a pint of beer so I am gonna while away the day in low spirits..

A South American cowboy known as a gaucho, and the wild horse he rides on, fall during a rodeo organized as part of Holy Week celebrations in Montevideo, Uruguay. The rodeo is one of the main attractions during Easter, also known as Tourism Week or Semana Criolla in Uruguay. (AP Photo)

Special Branch Dimapur recovers fake currency

nPcc questions DAn govt’s choice DIMAPUR, APRIL 19 (MExN): The Nagaland Pradesh Congress Committee (NPCC) has accused the DAN government, headed by Nagaland’s chief minister Neiphiu Rio, of having chosen the “weakest and most corrupt” minister of Roads & Bridges since statehood to be the Home Minister of Nagaland. “Due to the inefficient and inapt handling of the situation by the Home Minister, the existing territories of Nagaland in the borders of Assam are being systematically encroached and occupied by Assam,” stated the NPCC in a statement circulated to the press from its vice presidents, Nillo Reng-

ma and Khusatho. It alleged that while “public in border areas with Assam continue to suffer at the hands of Assam Police, be it in Dikhoi or Aoyimkum and other parts of Dimapur district, Merapani, Ladigarh, the Home Minister is campaigning to succeed Neiphiu Rio as the Chief Minister.” Not only are the border areas “suffering due to the inefficiency of the Home Minister,” stated the NPCC, but incidents like the one at Mukalimi have not been avoided. The NPCC remarked that the “Mukalimi situation could have been prevented and averted but due to delayed response by the Home Minister it led to

loss of precious lives and a standoff between Sumi Hoho and NSCN-IM.” Taking up the issue of roads, the NPCC informed that “thousands of crores of rupees” have been sanctioned by the Government of India in the last tenure of five years under various road schemes such as the PMGSY, NLCPR, National Highway, E&I, NEC, SARDP-NE etc. “All this money has been used up without any improvement in the road conditions,” said the State Congress, as also that even pliable roads have been reduced to non pliable roads such as Kohima – Zunheboto road and Changtonia –

Longleng road. The NPCC gave a detailed breakdown of funds sanctioned for roads like the Zhekiye to Satoi road (under NLCPR) and the Dimapur to Niuland road (NLCPR), the condition of which do not reflect the money “spent” on these roads. It also alleged that annual funds received by the Roads & Bridges Department for periodical repairs and maintenance of National Highways, as well as the 13th Finance Commission’s road maintenance fund, were drawn by supporters of the former minister of Roads & Bridges without any corresponding work.

DIMAPUR, APRIL 19 (MExN): The Special Branch of the Dimapur police recovered counterfeit currency amounting to Rs. 40,000 from the possession of a woman in Dimapur on April 18. The woman, identified as Rupali Borah (38), was arrested near the railway station. The fake notes reportedly originated from Dibrugarh in Assam and the woman was suspected to be acting at the behest of someone else. According to the Special Branch, the fake currency in 500-rupee-denominations was brought by the woman from Dibrugarh to be handed over to an unidentified contact(s) in Dimapur. She had reached Dimapur by the Kamrup Express. It was added that investigation was on to trace liver, along with inflammation and NEW DELhI, APRIL 19 (IANS): pital here, said at a press conference. the people involved. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease damage. NASH can lead to cancer if A sedentary lifestyle, increased alcohol consumption and obesity are is now one of the most common patients are not treated in time. “Fatty contributing towards making India causes of chronic liver disease. Some liver and NASH have been found in all NWHD says women the “world capital of liver diseases” by people with excess fat in the liver sim- age groups, including children. Howply have what is called a “fatty liver”. ever, it is more common between the 2025, a health expert said Saturday. will not live in “Urbanisation and changes linked Although this is not normal, it is not age group of 40 to 49 years,” he said. Timely diagnosis of disease is with it like sedentary lifestyle, fatty serious if it does not lead to inflamsilence and fear even more important, otherwise it food, uncontrolled blood sugar, obe- mation or damage. DIMAPUR , APRIL sity, smoking and high alcohol intake Choudhary said these factors also could develop into cancers, like those 19 (MExN): The Naga is leading Indians towards higher in- increase the risk of Non Alcoholic Ste- of the stomach, he said. “If the disWomen Hoho Dimapur cidence of fatty liver disease, that is atohepatitis (NASH), a common, of- eases linked with fatty liver are timely (NWHD) has strongly con- Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease,” ten “silent” liver disease. It resembles diagnosed, then they can be treated demned what it termed as Abhideep Choudhary, consultant sur- alcoholic liver disease but occurs in with laparoscopy, minimal invasion the “rape and murder” of geon of surgical gastrology and liver people who drink little or no alcohol. surgery or robotic surgery,” Chouda woman on April 17 in Di- transplantation at Sir Ganga Ram Hos- The major feature in NASH is fat in the hary said. mapur. Though a post mortem report of the case is yet to be released, the NWHD has appealed to the authority concerned to “arrest the culprit at the earliest and award life imprisonment or Morung Express News gives one a feel of what it temjen, and that is showing me that our God is not a must have been like when love and affection to one’s dead God but an ‘Alive’ capital punishment to such Kohima | April 19 Christ rose from the dead colleagues, friends and God. And just as Christ was culprit to give an exemplaraised from the dead, we ry to avoid recurrence of Easter eggs, bunnies, trea- on Easter morning. “It neighbors. Pastor Anungla Chang need to revive ourselves repeated crime.” In a press sure hunts are new trends feels like you are actually statement, NWHD presi- slowly catching up with there when the sun rises. from Chang Baptist again,” says Pastor Andent, Hukheli T. Wotsa, and Naga families and com- You feel more closer to the Church, Kohima, feels that ungla, further adding that general secretary, Vimen- munities but Gracy Gong- actual event,” adds Gracy. for many Nagas, Easter Easter is also a reflection “Everyday should be Sunday is only reduced to of heaven and of hope beuo Liegise, noted, “Raping mei, a mother of two, still and killing women should prefers being traditional— Easter!” says Martemjen attending church services cause it is a reminder to her be stopped by a united attending the Sunrise Ser- Jamir, a PhD Scholar who and celebration without that there is hope to meet voice, demanding award of vice, church and reflecting believes that Easter is God’s really reflecting on the real your loved ones someday. “The truth sounds incapital punishment or life on what lies at the heart of way of showing His love to meaning of Easter. Evimprisonment. Enough is Easter. “Personally, Easter us and that all have been ery year, like many other sane sometimes. But that enough, Women will not holds a significant mean- saved by Christ. Martemjen churches, her church con- doesn’t mean it’s not the live in silence and fear. We ing for me. Easter is the is of the view that many a ducts ‘Baptism’ of new truth,” said Linguini in the appeal to both Nagaland main magnet point for all times Christians, and even members with the usual movie Ratatouille. The stoGovernment and National of us, Christians. Because the Church, have destroyed program of bible study, ry of Christ’s resurrection Workers to support imple- of Easter, we have hope the values of Christianity Passion Week and par- may sound as crazy as the mentation of Mosaic law and that is something we and that many Nagas have taking in the Lord’s Sup- story of a rat who can cook. (i.e. capital punishment).” should all be looking for- become non-practicing per. But this year, Pastor The truth indeed is insane According to the NWHD, ward to,” says Gracy. And Christians today, whose Anungla has also started and to an extent defies all “Only Mosaic law can stop although Gracy won’t be lives and actions oppose something different—Re- rationality. But this truth such crime in our society.” able to attend this year’s their very beliefs. It is high vival– because she feels keeps us sane in an insane It conveyed its condolence Sunrise Service, Gracy time Nagas live out the spir- that people need to be re- world. And this truth is at remarks that the Sunrise it of Easter again, says Mar- vived again. “Easter tells the heart of Easter! to the victim’s family.

Clear pending salaries by stipulated deadline: ENSF The Eastern Naga Students Federation (ENSF) has appealed to the Nagaland State Government to “immediately clear the pending salaries of the SSA Teachers within the stipulated dateline given by the NSSATA.” In a press statement from its president, Shahsha L. Menhahu, and assistant general secretary, Topongchuba Chang, the Federation apprised the department concerned to take “serious note” of the problems faced by students in government schools where teachers appointed under SSA have “refused to perform their duties” due to non-payment of their pending salaries since November 2013 till date and the arrears of 2013 “which is their Legitimate Rights.” The ENSF stated that “when most schools in Nagaland particularly in the four districts of Eastern Nagaland are faced with the problem of shortage of teachers, such kind of insincerity on the part of the government is uncalled for.”

The ENSF felt “dismayed” that “teachers are led to protest for their salaries in the streets, whereas parents had to risk the future of their children by sending them to the Govt. school where innocent students had to endure all the suffering without teachers in the classrooms.” While expressing support to the NSSATA, the ENSF expressed “faith upon the concern authority that the matter would taken up on priority before the NSSATA takes up the next course of action and the aggrieved students take to the streets demanding for regular teachers.” NTC urges Nagaland State Government to “immediately address” SSA teachers’ plight The Nagaland Tribes Council (NTC) has expressed surprise at the “callous attitude” of the Government of Nagaland towards “the basic need of the SSA teachers who shoulder the core responsibilities of the state towards the student’s career.” It has urged the State Government to “immediately address the genuine demands of the NSSATA for release of pending salaries considering the plight of the Teachers and the students.” “It is disheartening to state that the SSA Teachers are deprived of their normal salaries after their appointment in March, 2013. Nobody can work on empty stomach and as such the teachers and yet, the ultimate victims are the students,” noted the NTC in a press statement from its general secretary Nribemo Ngullie and acting president, Lendinoktang. In order to “resume peaceful functioning of the Educational Institutions in the larger interest of the rural base student careers,” the Government, stated the NTC, is “duty bound” to “solve the imbroglio and see that students are rescued from this predicament.”

coMMUnitY fisHinG – A threat to fragile ecosystems

India may become ‘world capital of liver diseases’

‘Enough is enough’

At the Heart of Easter…

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In this Morung File Photo, people gather for Community Fishing, which requires poisoning of the river—experts now suggest that such “unethical” practices need to go for the sake of ‘Biodiversity Conservation’

“Earth provides enough to satisfy every man’s need, but not every man’s greed” –

M.K. Gandhi

WokhA, APRIL 19 (MExN): Wokha District Forest Officer, Ketusielie Angami, feels that the term ‘Biodiversity Conservation’ has to become part of Naga tradition with its message passed on to every generation to reach as many people as possible. While traditions and age old practices, he observes, still play an important role in our daily lives, “all are not beneficial and we should question if a certain practice is detrimental to the society in general and the ecosystem in particular.” Traditional community fishing and its effects, visà-vis ecological conservation, need to be appraised with all seriousness, notes Angami in a recent article. Community fishing, he explains, is an indigenous fishing method that is usually practiced by involving the whole community of a village, sometimes including the neighboring villages, who come together to fish in a particular stretch of a river. It is normally

done by poisoning the river stretches which are usually potential grounds for feeding and breeding of fishes. “This cruel and unethical fishing method leaves all the aquatic fauna in the river dead,” writes Angami. Practically, he informs, this activity or ritual is performed just before the onset of monsoon when most fish species are gravid and ready to breed. Thus, “In this process the fish population in the river is wiped out leaving no fishes to reproduce. Little do we realize that by doing this, we are fishing our indigenous and endemic fishes to the verge of extinction. Ecologically speaking, the loss of one species leads to the loss of several other species in that, the food chain and tropic balance is disturbed. The ramifications are thus serious.” According to Angami, the river systems and its tributaries of Nagaland are home to over 150 different kinds of indigenous fish species, many of which are endemic to Nagaland. Their breeding and propagation are entirely left to nature as research studies on their breeding behavior and development of their germplasm are still at its nascent stage. It is not at all

possible for some species to artificially breed. “Our indigenous fish species are rare exotic species in other parts of the globe and highly valued,” informs Angami, and that the Nagaland State Government has adopted the ‘Chocolate Mahseer’ (Neolissochilus Hexagonalepis), an economically important indigenous fish as the “State fish” which, as per Angami, is found in almost all the major rivers of Nagaland. The Nagaland Fisheries Regulation (Rules) 2008 has already been passed in the Nagaland Legislative Assembly. Rule 15 of the Nagaland Fisheries Regulations (rules) 2008, prohibits the use of poisons (synthetic or plant origin), explosives, chemicals etc in the river and river systems. Angami maintains, “While the government is yet to strictly enforce these rules, this can be only possible by involving the communities themselves along with the active cooperation of the village councils. It is about time we do away with unethical and unregulated practices and bring a ray of hope to the already threatened species before it is too late.”

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