April 4th, 2017

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www.morungexpress.com

tuesDAY • April 04 • 2017

DIMAPUR • Vol. XII • Issue 91 • 12 PAGes • 5

T H e

ESTD. 2005

P o W e R

o F

T R u T H

Ideologies separate us. Dreams and anguish bring us together — Eugène Ionesco REALISTIC RESPONSE: ASU 27th Biennial Conference from April 7

Dalai Lama’s Arunachal visit likely to hurt IndiaChina ties, say experts pAGe 08

reflections

By Sandemo Ngullie

Look at all those food, God,I wish I was a cow.

• IMR reduced from 38% in 2005-06 to 29% in 2015-16 • 2.4% mothers received full antenatal care • 29.9% mothers received JSY assistance • 35.7% children aged 12-23 months were fully immunized Dimapur | April 3

KohIma, aprIl 3 (mExN): The Department of Power will be launching SMS gateway to alert/inform consumers of their billing status. Hence, all consumers of the Power department under Dimapur, Chumukedima and Kohima towns have been requested to provide their registered mobile numbers through registration on the web portal www. dopn.gov.in or send their consumer id from their registered mobile number to the following mobile number of the department - 7005405146. This information was released by Er. K. Yiese, Nodal Officer, Restructured Accelerated Power Development and Reforms Programme (RAPDRP).

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In the last decade (20062016), Nagaland has managed to cut down Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) by nine points – from 38% in 2005-06 to 29% in 2015-16. IMR measures the number of deaths per 1,000 live births below the age of one. During the same period, the under-five mortality rate (U5MR) in Nagaland nearly halved from 65% to 37% during the same period. In these, Nagaland fared much better than the national average of 41% IMR and 50% U5MR. But child and maternal care conditions remain grim with the State lagging behind the national average in most indicators. The data was published in the Nagaland factsheet of the National Family Health Survey 2015-16 (NFHS-4), the largest-ever

assessment of India’s health Trends in Infant Mortality (Death per 1,000 live births) and family welfare indicators released recently. The survey provides decadal status of population, health and nutrition for India and each State / Union Territory. The last survey, NFHS -3, was carried out in 2005-06. Overall, the performance of the State shows a marked improvement from the data captured a decade ago, but some areas of concern exist, as in the instance that most of the deaths in Nagaland (78.38%) below Table compiled from “ The National Family Health Survey – 4,” Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Govthe age of five occurred dur- ernment of India, 2017. ing neo-natal stage (under one year of age). Maternal Care in sorry state The prevalence of high IMR despite having high literacy rate, an indicator of improved health status for other states, could be attributed to the maternal care during pregnancy and after pregnancy. For instance, numbers of mothers receiving full antenatal care (at least four antenatal visits, at least one tetanus toxoid (TT) injection and iron folic acid tablets or syrup taken for 100 or more days) for last birth in five years before the survey was a measly 2.4% while mothers who received postnatal care from a doctor/nurse/LHV/ANM/ midwife/other health personnel within 2 days of delivery was just 22.3%. Among others, consumption of folic acid for 100 days or more during

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Table compiled from “ The National Family Health Survey – 4,” Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, 2017; *Data for the period is not available.

pregnancy was found only in 4.4% of women. The national average for pregnant mothers receiving full antenatal care is 21.0% while the percentage for with postnatal care was 62.4%. Despite grand initiatives by the government to pro-

mote institutional delivery under Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY), severe bottlenecks seems to plague the delivery system as only 29.9% mothers received financial assistance for institutional birth in Nagaland State. Postnatal care remains a big concern as the sur-

vey highlighted that the number of children born at home but taken to a health facility for check-up within 24 hours of birth was an astounding 0.1% - or just one child in absolute terms. Number of children receiving a health check up after birth from doctor/

nurse/LHV/ANM/mid- way above Nagaland. wife/other health personnel within two days of birth Fewer stunted, wasted children than decade ago was only 1.6%. Regarding the nutritional status of children, 28.6% Child Immunization According to the survey, of the children below the the percentage of children age of 5 were categorised aged 12-23 months receiv- as ‘stunted’ – suffering from ing full immunization (BCG, growth retardation as a remeasles and 3 doses polio sult of poor diet or recurrent and DPT) was just 35.7%. infection. The World Health While it was an improve- Organisation defined it ment from the last survey as a long-term nutritional (21%), Nagaland State is deprivation which often nearly halfway below the na- results in delayed mental development, poor school tional level of 62%. Bacillus Calmette– performance and reduced Guérin (BCG) vaccine is intellectual capacity. At the same stage, 11.2% of a vaccine primarily used against tuberculosis while the children were also brackDPT is a class of combination eted as ‘wasted’ or a symptom vaccines against three infec- of acute undernutrition as a tious diseases: diphtheria, consequence of insufficient food intake or a high incipertussis, and tetanus. Individually, BCG re- dence of infectious diseases. mains the most sought It impairs the functioning of after vaccine with 68.4% the immune system and can receiving it while protec- lead to increased severity and tion against measles and duration of susceptibility to DPT were lowest with only infectious diseases. However, it was an 50.4% and 52.0% of the children aged 12-23 months re- improvement from a deceiving them respectively. cade ago as the number Even for the mass-pro- of children categorised as moted polio vaccine, only ‘stunted’ and ‘wasted’ were 52.5% of children had re- 38.8% and 13.3% respecceived three full doses ac- tively. Nearly 17% of the cording to the survey. children below the age of 5 Children remain most were ‘underweight’. vulnerable to Hepatitis It may be noted that the with only 45.6% of children NFHS-4 fieldwork for Naaged 12-23 months receiv- galand State was conducted ing three doses of Hepatitis from March 2016 to October B vaccine. 2016 by the Research & DeThe national average velopment Initiative (RDI) for children receiving BCG, which gathered information Polio, DPT and Measles im- from 11,213 households, munization were 91.9, 72.8, 10,790 women and 1,440 78.4 and 81.1 respectively, men from all districts.

Two Naga youths die in Lotha Hoho alleges discrimination in Road Fund Distribution Chennai within a month

NCF Chennai, NSUC advise not Status of Nagaland to send children medical college to cities without Our Correspondent proper verification Kohima | April 3 of offered jobs

The Nagaland state’s Department of Health & Family Welfare is steadfastly moving towards improving health delivery system in the state and is developing a medical college in Kohima with 100 academic seats linked with the Naga Hospital Authority Kohima, the annual administrative report of the department says. The upcoming medical college will initially function from two campuses- Administrative, Academic, Hostel complex for students and residential complex of faculty and staff at Phriebagie and the technical hospital campus at the Naga Hospital Authority Kohima. The report for 2016-17 tabled in the recent state assembly session by Minister for Health and Family Welfare P. Longon further states that the ongoing construction of District Hospital Kohima building at Phriebagie will be converted and utilized for the college. The state government has already invested Rs. 21.46 crores against this project, while the GoI has also released Rs. 46.50 crore for the civil work till date, according to the report.

pAGe 10

nagaland cuts infant mortality rates; most children lack immunization

Moa Jamir

Power dept to launch SMS gateway

Federer beats Nadal in straight sets in Miami Open final

ChENNaI, aprIl 3 (mExN): Two Naga youths working in private companies have died in Chennai in less than a month. On April 3, Z Akiu Yimchunger, an employee at a private company in Sriperumbudur, died after a brief illness, while a Naga woman who was also working in a private company passed away following a short sickness on March 13, according to a press release from Naga Christian Fellowship (NCF) Chennai and Naga Students’ Union Chennai (NSUC). Informing that there are around 250 youths from Nagaland working in “unorganized sectors” as security guards, labourers, restaurant helpers, bakery workers, beauty parlours and spa workers, salespersons etc. in and around Chennai city, the two Naga organizations expressed concern that many of the youths are living in poor conditions and also “involved in various unhealthy lifestyle which even cost their lives.” “Every year at least two or three such people die and some dead bodies cannot be sent home because of poor economic conditions of the families and the burden falls to the Naga community in Chennai for all the necessary arrangements in the city which is also so expensive,”

the release stated. Moreover, it added, many of these youths are not members of the NCF Chennai and NSUC “because they don’t try to let the Naga community know about their whereabouts which is a great concern except in times of needs. To locate them in the city with millions of population is a difficult task for the community.” Further, the NCF Chennai and NSUC advised the parents and guardians in Nagaland not to send their “uneducated” children to the cities without proper verification of their offered jobs and also without the knowledge of the Naga community in the cities to avoid untoward misfortunes and exploitations. The two organizations in this regard requested the respective tribal hohos, churches irrespective of denominations and other civil societies in Nagaland to help in finding the youths to return to their homes “before encountering the unfortunate situations far away from Nagaland.” It was informed that 5 people have been sent back to Nagaland in 2017 so far. To speed up the process, the families and organizations concerned have been asked to contact Pastor Wapangtoshi, NCF Chennai at 09840127998 and Chingmak Chang, NSUC Vice President at 07401780461. In the absence of Nagaland House in Chennai, the Naga community in Chennai also encouraged the Nagaland government to set up a Nagaland House in the city at the earliest, which the release stated, is a long pending demand of the Nagas.

WoKha, aprIl 3 (mExN): The Lotha Hoho has alleged discrimination in the Nagaland state government’s “Road Fund Distribution” for the last three years, 2014 – 2017. In a press statement, the Hoho claimed that Wokha district was “discriminated and treated even inferior to the Sub Divisions.” “Fund allocations with normal variations is understandable; but the variations seem to be beyond logic and the Lotha Hoho wants to know on what basis the Road funds, for the various years have been distributed,” demanded the Hoho Chairman, Mhao Humtsoe and General Secretary, Er. Mhondamo Ovung. With only Rs. 370.00 lakhs allocated for the whole district, the statement alleged, Wokha re-

ceived less fund than the following sub divisions/R&B divisions: Kohima South (Rs. 2747.75 lakh); Phek (Rs. 960.50 lakh); Mokokchung (Rs. 704 lakh); Peren (Rs. 687 lakh); Aboi (Rs. 490 lakh); Pughoboto (Rs. 475 lakh); Tseminyu (Rs. 470 lakh); Zunheboto sub division (Rs. 470 lakh); Tuensang sub division (Rs. 400 lakh). “When various sub divisions, with road lengths much less than that of Wokha got more fund than Wokha, it surely amounts to discrimination. Will the state government and Lotha MLAs explain to the Nagas, as to why Wokha district should be discriminated?” it further questioned. Pointing out that the roads within Wokha Town are the worst among the roads in Nagaland and many of the district roads are left

unattended, the Lotha Hoho also asked whether the State government will allot fund to Wokha district for renovation and running maintenance of roads in the district. “Since the Wokha-Merapani Road has recently been declared as NH (after having been neglected by the state govt for the last many years), why not renovate the Wokha-Bokajan Road which has almost been abandoned, since the BRO left the road about a decade ago,” it added. The Wokha-Bokajan road, which directly connects Wokha with Dimapur, the statement said, is very prospective for the district since most commercial and non official businesses are carried out via Dimapur. However, it lamented that the road from Bokajan to Wokha is bypassed at

Ralan in Wokha and diverted to Botsa (Touphema village) and being constructed as one of the best roads. “Is this not unfair to give priority to a village and bypass the District headquarter?” it asked. Meanwhile, the Lotha Hoho questioned whether Lotha MLAs will speak for the rights of the Lotha people. “We do not accept the argument that MLAs should adhere to the political party’s whip/ directives/decisions because you are there as our representative and for our rights. Yes, for normal functioning and for common causes, we agree that you honour your party’s decisions but not when you own electorate is discriminated. If you do not speak for your electorate, your being our MLA is meaningless,” the statement asserted.

Torrential rains disrupt normal life in Nagaland Morung Express News Dimapur | April 3

While the rest of India is reeling under heat wave, for nearly two weeks the North East has been witnessing heavy spell of torrential rain accompanied squalls and storms. Reports from various districts in Nagaland suggest that the pre-monsoon rain are occurring in almost all the districts, which beside disrupting normal life, has led to damages to property and crops. A strong wind accompanied by heavy rain at the wee hours of April 3 has also caused extensive damages. The storm which lasted nearly one hour jolted many citizens from their slumber. While not ruling out widespread damages across the state due to ongoing rain, officials at Nagaland State Disaster Management Authority (NSDMA) said that it was still compiling reports from various districts in the state. However, NDSMA preliminary assessment reported damages to property and crops. At Sakraba Village in Chizami Block of Phek district, some paddy fields were destroyed completely due to excess rainfall leading to landslide. In Zunheboto Town, there were reports of

A landslide in Zunheboto Town which occurred due to the heavy incessant rain.

landslide in many areas due to heavy incessant rain though there were no reports of injury or loss of lives. Reports also said that there were no major damages in Dimapur and Kohima except for small fallen trees and uprooting of few rooftops. In Mon, reports are being awaited from outpost, NSDMA said adding that there also no report of damage to infrastructure or prop-

erties in Tuensang. Till the filing of the story, there were no reports of damages so far in Wokha, Longleng, Kiphire, and Mokokchung. Meanwhile, the Indian Metrological Department on in night update on April 3 (8.15 PM) informed that the weather condition for the North East will remain the same in next 48 hours.


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