December 3rd, 2016

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www.morungexpress.com

SaturDaY • December 03 • 2016

DIMAPUR • Vol. XI • Issue 332 • 12 PAGes • 5

T H e

ESTD. 2005

P o W e R

o F

T R u T H

The crucial characteristic of monoculture is that they do not merely displace alternatives, they destroy their own basis Khezhakeno, Lazami villages reaffirm brotherhood

Jakarta protests over Christian governor PaGe 09

reflections

By Sandemo Ngullie

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the right to our cultural past Morung Express News Kohima | December 2

3 drown at Dikhu Morung Express News Longleng | December 2

Three youths drowned at the Dikhu River on December 2. As per a report, the victims were from Yachem village in Longleng district, which borders Changtongya town. They were on a makeshift raft when it capsized, the report said. There were 5 people on the raft at the time of the incident. Two managed to swim ashore but the other three drowned. Two bodies were recovered till the filing of this report. Reported to be in their late teens and early twenties, the youths were at the river making preparations for a community fishing to be organised later this month.

NTLCC on CM’s visit to Myanmar DIMAPUR, DECEMBER 2 (MExN): The Naga Traditional Literacy and Culture (Central) (NTLCC) today issued a statement on Nagaland State Chief Minister, TR Zeliang’s recent visit to Myanmar. A press note from the NTLCC lamented that there was neither official meeting nor communication to the office of the Naga Self-Administrative Zone in Myanmar, Naga Members of Parliament, the NSCN (K), Naga Traditional Literacy and Culture (Central), or the Council of Naga Affairs. The NTLCC said it would be very difficult to bring stability, peace and development without consulting and meeting with the above said organizations. “We learnt that before his visit around November 20, representative came to inform verbally the Office of the Naga SelfAdministrative Zone, moreover Union Governments’ MP had been invited via media. But our organization and rest of the organizations communicated with neither verbally nor invitation cards,” it added.

NUN & Kripa foundation receive national awards

C M Y K

DIMAPUR, DECEMBER 2 (MExN): The Nagaland Users’ Network (NUN) has received the best Community Base Organisation (CBO) category award 2016 from the NACO and HIV/AIDS Alliance India, for work done at the grassroots level to improve quality of life of key populations. A press note from Kripa Foundation also congratulated Ketholie Angami, Program Coordinator of Kripa Foundation for receiving an individual award from NACO and HIV/AIDS Alliance India 2016 for advancing rights of key populations, program implementation and strategy for enhanced engagement of communities.

Rosberg stuns Formula One with retirement bombshell

PaGe 05

Archaeologist Dr. Alok Kumar Kanungo discusses Naga artifacts spread across museums in various countries, and the need to reclaim the artifacts

I hope, hope and hope the Kerala government will not sue us for using their state bird!!

— Vanana Shiva

The need of the hour is to make a unification effort, and something that will hold all Nagas together in their cultural past, said Dr. Alok Kumar Kanungo, Assistant Research Professor, Archaeology from the Indian Institute of Technology, Gandhinagar who has been researching on Naga artifacts for almost 20 years now, starting from 1996. Stressing on the numerous Naga artifact collections spread across several museums in countries such as the UK and Germany, he pointed out the essence of reclaiming the ownership of the artifacts collected during the colonial era. Dr. Alok, who will soon be releasing his book called ‘German Anthropologists

on the Naga Hills’ was present at the 17th Archival exhibition by the Department of Art and Culture at the Hornbill Festival, Kisama on December 2. “You have a cultural, ethical right to know where your cultural material objects have been moved. It is a fundamental requirement. So it is time that Nagas need to make a big database of objects located in all over the places,” he said while pointing out how during the two world wars, the Naga artifacts were moved from places and mixed up. There are 50,000 Naga artifacts registered in museums in UK. While the amount of artifacts are not known in other countries, Dr. Alok informed how the changing times in history also led to the loss of

Dr. Alok Kumar Kanungo speaking in Kohima on December 2.

some Naga artifacts in the process. For example, during the Second World War when Russia took over Germany many of the Naga artifacts were taken as war booty by Russia, with no track of where the artifacts have been placed in recent times. Stressing on the impor-

Mtlt questions Minister

DIMAPUR, DECEMBER 2 (MExN): The Mokokchung Town Lanur Telongjem (MTLT) has written a letter to the Nagaland State Minister for PWD (NH), Mechanical and Elections, Nuklutoshi seeking clarification on alleged statements made during the CEC meeting which was held recently. The MTLT took particular exception to statements regarding the organisation, wherein the Minister allegedly said that that the MTLT is “becoming more powerful and dominating in the society by closing down offices, organise rallies;” that the MTLT is one of the “unrecognised NGOs” along with other NGOs in the state; that the MTLT is bent on using more power than ‘properly organised’ NGOs like Naga Hoho creating unwanted nuisance/ruckus in the society; and that the Government should ‘de-recognise’ the MTLT. The MTLT, in its statement sought clarification on these statements and questioned: “did the MTLT close offices, orga-

nise rallies with ulterior motives or with consent and support from the public facing various grievances?” It asked how the government distinguishes/defines a recognised organisation from an unrecognised organisation and added that the MTLT would be pleased to know the list of recognised and unrecognised NGOs in Nagaland at this juncture. It further asked the government to mention instances when the MTLT had functioned more powerful than the Naga Hoho. “Besides, in which occasion/s did the MTLT disrupt public order in Mokokchung?” it questioned. It affirmed that the MTLT is an organisation as a result of common interests for various communities in Mokokchung Town. “In no way does the MTLT harbour ill motives towards any given individual/ group. The MTLT regrets that its high hopes on such a prominent leader would be dealt with such an immature blow,” it added.

‘Kiphire has the highest mortality rate in state’

Professor P Lala releasing the seminar souvenir.

Our Correspondent Kiphire | December 2

Speaking as the chief guest at the regional seminar on socio economic transformation of the North-East at Zisaji Presidency College, Professor P Lal, former Pro Vice chancellor, NU Lumami today disclosed that Kiphire has the highest mortality rate in the state and added that health is an important area to take into consideration so that transformation reaches the right level. Development, health, infrastructure, and climate are the four main key areas which Professor Lal considered to be the main focus subject for transformation to take place for the region. Accepting that nothing in the universe is constant, he said everything has to go through an evolutionary process and the North East region has undergone lot of changing processes over the few decades. He meanwhile informed that while life expectancy in main land India is 63 years on average, in Nagaland it is 73 years, which may be because of physical activity, food habit and clean environment. Delivering the key note address, Pro-

fessor MK Singh, Finance Officer, NU gave an overall account of the entire region and also gave a statistical report on how the region would transform in a few decades. He observed that development in Nagaland has created two class, the privileged class and deprived class. This he stated is because the developmental activities are not inclusive and the fruit of development is not reaching the grassroots people. The professor also said that if socio economic transformation is to be achieved, developmental activities should be sustainable and can be achieved only if it is inclusive. Professor Singh also sought suggestions and ideas of the participants to cope with the needs of the region for socio economic growth. Benajmin Longkap, SDO (c) HQ who spoke at the seminar also felt the need to have such events so that places like Kiphire are also prepared to face the fast changing developmental activities of the nation. He appealed to the student community to be a catalyst in bringing change. He further assured that any outcome of the seminar would be forwarded to the government at the earliest so that it is included in policy for the growth of the region.

tance of horizontal development in terms of culture, Dr. Alokappealedthatifsomuch is being spent on the display andpreservationofNagaculture, then the collections and preservation of artifacts must be given priority. Dr. Alok who has spent one and a half years in Ger-

many to study Naga artifacts in museums in Germany, stated that Nagas have not focused on German Anthropologists who were the first anthropologists to research on Nagas. The collections of Naga artifacts in museums in Germany which were col-

lected before the WWI are also significant because they are not mixed, according to Dr. Alok, and can be scientifically analyzed which in turn will help Nagas to know their past origins and migrations and its contact towards India or Burma.. “It will tell the origin of Nagas more than anything else. It will work like a DNA,” he claimed. While the artifacts in German museums have been well-preserved, Dr. Alok mentioned many of the artifacts in UK have been kept haphazardly and with very less dignity. The objects tell us stories, he said, and the identity and meaning of such objects differ from community to community. Further the stories get lost in the careless collections. Here, Dr. Alok also highlighted that the intellectual property rights for such artifacts are the Nagas, therefore the curators for such artifacts should also be Nagas who understand the meaning of the objects.

He suggested the need for making a database of all Naga objects in all the countries, develop accessibility of these artifacts and make efforts to bring back the artifacts. However, Dr. Alok also stated that Nagas are not ready to bring back the artifacts due to the lack of conservation facilities. Dr. Alok also provided photocopies of limited materials of dissertations by MA and MPhil students in the UK on Nagas, and rare letters and diaries by Anthropologists such as Jamie Sauls, Henry Balfour, Hutton and JP Mills during their stay in the Naga Hills. The modus operandi of collections of artifacts, were done through correspondence of letters exchanged between curators and anthropologists, and collectors and administrators. The digitized copies which have been meticulously made by Dr. Alok have been handed over to the Department of Arts and Culture and will be available for study very soon.

STOP violence against women

Sad that violence against women is considered a norm – Women Helpline 181

DIMAPUR, DECEMBER 2 (MExN): Since its launch in June 2016, the Women Helpline has received thousands of calls for various kinds of cases, out of which, cases of domestic violence has been the highest. This was informed through a press release today by the Women Helpline 181 Nagaland, which is undertaking 16 days of activism against gender-based violence. The campaign started on November 25, which was the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women, and will culminate on December 10, which is Human Rights Day. The Women Helpline 181 Nagaland termed it “sad not only to see and know that violence against women exists in our State to this extent, but also to learn that violence against women is considered a norm and termed as an everyday affair.” “It is disheartening to hear our women victims threatened, traumatized and scared, and to hear their many horrific stories of torture and hurt. Though many have been victims, only few have been bold enough to raise their voice against violence,” it added. Terming it sad to see women suffering in silence, the Women Helpline 181 Nagaland informed that the few who do report such cases, also tend to withdraw the case “for various reasons.” The reasons include “being threatened/forced to withdraw; some feel that it is more important to protect and honour the family’s name and reputation; thus, suffer in silence and sacrifice their lives for their children; and most of the women vic-

Women Helpline 181 Nagaland during their ongoing 16 day campaign for elimination of violence against women.

tims, no matter how ugly they may appear to their abusers and no matter how intensely violence is being inflicted on them, always tend to forgive their abusers.” These reasons, it however stated should not be considered to portray women as weak and pathetic in any way, “for the abusers would not be able to endure such agony if meted out to them.” “In our society, gender equality has always been a contested area. It is high time for our people to seriously contemplate on this issue and move towards a change in mindset, because the pandemic of violence against women is unfortunately already deeply embedded in our society,” it added. As such, considering the present status of women and violence, and also realizing the fact that, violence against women is a violation of Human Rights which also stands as an obstacle in the full and rightful development of Women, the Women Helpline 181, Nagaland, in its attempt to contribute towards curbing this menace, has over the past eight days, been reaching out to the general masses through open

house in various colonies across Kohima, as well as going door to door to convey the message of Women Helpline 181. It has also been distributing IEC materials to the masses to educate and sensitize as many as possible. It informed that the team will continue its activism for the next 8 days, culminating on December 10. It said that the response received so far has been “very positive and encouraging.” The Women Helpline 181 Nagaland said that the history of suppression and violence meted out to women is old and long, which is being passed on from one generation to the other –making violence an intrinsic part of the society that we are living in. Some of the contributing factors, it observed could be “the desire to gain control over the partner or another family member; the desire to exploit someone for personal benefits; the flare to be in a commanding position all the time, showcasing one’s supremacy; psychological and social influences also adds to the vehemence; to add more, many a time, it is the orthodox and idiotic mindset of the society

which subjugates and imprisons women as a subordinate being.” At such a juncture, where the nation is ravaged by violence and where in Nagaland State, cases of violence against women is increasingly on the rise, the State Resource Centre for Women implementing the scheme of the Women Helpline 181 is a timely intervention, it stated. This scheme has been designed by the Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India, to exclusively support women affected by violence both in private and public spaces including in the family, community, workplace, etc. Women who are victims of physical, sexual, emotional, psychological and economic abuse, irrespective of age, class, caste, education status, marital status, race, culture, and geography will be provided support. Under the umbrella of this scheme, a woman facing any kind of violence due to attempted honour related crimes, acid attacks, witch-hunting, sexual harassment, child sexual abuse, trafficking, etc. will also be provided with immediate and emergency services.


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December 3rd, 2016 by The Morung Express - Issuu