July 19th 2014

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www.morungexpress.com

Dimapur VOL. IX ISSUE 195

The Morung Express “

www.morungexpress.com

I didn’t get where I am today by worryin’ about how I’d feel tomorrow I don’t do ads because I can’t sell a lie: Kangna Ranaut

India won’t resort to burden of retrospective tax: Jaitley

By Sandemo Ngullie

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Renowned AIDS researchers and activists on board MH17

Dimapur | July 18

Thank you, thank you lord, for protecting the beacon light.

Govt directs release of salary for Hindi teachers

New discovery brings HIV vaccine a step closer

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London, JuLy 18 (IAnS): The vaccine for HIV being developed by the Norwegian vaccine company Bionor Pharma could soon be a reality as researchers have found that median HIV viral load reduction more than doubled among participants with high anti-C5/ gp41732-744 antibody levels. Further analysis of a Phase II study of therapeutic HIV vaccine candidate Vacc-4x revealed a potential biomarker associated with participants who experienced a more profound viral load reduction after receiving the vaccine. If confirmed, the biomarker may be able to predict which patients will benefit most from the therapeutic HIV vaccine candidate Vacc-4x. “In spite of very effective drugs against HIV, these need to be taken daily and have significant side-effects,” said professor Angus Dalgleish, of St George’s, University of London in Britain. “The ability to replace this daily medication with a vaccine that allows several months of being off-medication, not to mention the enormous financial gains that would be delivered to health services, is a step closer with these preliminary results,” Dalgleish added. Bionor Pharma has developed a peptide (C5/ gp41732-744) that can be used to detect antibodies against a part of the HIV envelope glycoprotein. The presence of antibodies to this part of HIV has been associated with slowed disease progression in the absence of combination antiretroviral therapy (ART). The results of this analysis were announced at the AIDS 2014 Conference in Melbourne, Australia.

–Ron White

England struggling at 125 for four at tea [ PAGE 12]

MH 17: Who is to blame? nscn (K) appeals for end to violence Morung Express News

KoHIMA, JuLy 18 (MExn): The Nagaland state government has directed the Principal Director of Treasuries and Accounts to release salaries for the months of April and May 2014 for Hindi teachers (Centrally Sponsored Scheme), under the Nagaland School Education department. Secretary to the Nagaland government, Y Kikheto Sema, in a notice to the Principal Director stated that payment for the two months should be made as per the DDO wise salary statement by the Nagaland state Finance Department, Budget and Monitoring Cell. “No further payment is to be made beyond the stated period till further information,” it added.

Saturday, July 19, 2014 12 pages Rs. 4

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reflections

Bangalore team’s conservation bid succeeds in Nagaland

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People arrange candles to offer prayers for the victims of the Malaysia Airlines Flight 17, at a shopping mall in Petaling Jaya, near Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Friday, July 18. The Malaysia Airlines jetliner was carrying 298 people when it was shot down over eastern Ukraine on Thursday in eastern Ukraine, sending shockwaves around the world from Malaysia to the Netherlands. (AP Photo)

London, JuLy 18 (AP): To figure out why a Malaysian jetliner fell from the sky, investigators will use the wreckage of any missile found to determine where it came from and who fired it, experts said Friday. That may be easier said than done in the middle of a war zone. Investigators face formidable obstacles in deciphering a disaster scene spread over 20 square kilometers of contested ground in eastern Ukraine — amid a conflict in which both sides have interests that may outweigh a desire to uncover the truth. “We are in a country that is at war, and that is in a war of communication,” aviation analyst Gerard Feldzer said in Paris. “Everyone is pushing a pawn.” All 283 passengers and 15 crew members aboard

UNSC calls for “a full, thorough and independent international investigation” the Amsterdam-to-Kuala Lumpur flight were killed in Thursday’s crash. U.S authorities and aviation experts say the Boeing 777 was likely brought down by a ground-to-air missile, but so far there is no proof of who fired it. Ukraine and the insurgents blame each other. The U.N. Security Council called Friday for “a full, thorough and independent international investigation” into the downing of the plane, but that is a complicated proposition. Under international civil aviation rules, Ukraine should take the lead in investigating an airline acci-

dent on its territory. Anton Gerashenko, an adviser to Ukraine’s interior minister, told The Associated Press that the investigation would be carried out by the Interior Ministry and the Security Services of Ukraine, who would work alongside international observers. It was unclear what access either group would have to the crash site. Defense experts said the plane was likely shot down by a missile fired from a Buk system, Sovietera equipment that is in the arsenals of both Russia and Ukraine. Feldzer, the air-accident expert, said investigators’ goal would

be to “find the debris of the missile in question and determine the trajectory.” Charles Heyman, editor of “Armed Forces of the EU,” said missile casings could help establish who had supplied the weapons that brought down the plane. But he said it was likely that the rebels — if they fired the missile — would have removed any missile-casing debris from the scene. Heyman said the missile launcher would bear ID numbers that could establish whether it was recently supplied by Russia or came from Ukrainian forces. But he said if rebels mistakenly targeted a commercial airliner, thinking it was a Ukrainian military plane, they may have subsequently fled and taken the missile launcher into Russia. Related stories on page 9

Discussions regarding issues of taxation, and carrying of arms by cadres dominated proceedings of the Ceasefire review meeting held between representatives of the Government of India (GoI) and the NSCN (K). The meeting was held at the Police Complex, Chumukedima on Friday. Emerging from the hour-long meeting, Chairman of the Ceasefire Monitoring Group (CFMG) and the Ceasefire Supervisory Board (CFSB), Maj Gen (Retd), NK Singh stated that the latest Ceasefire review meeting between the two sides was held after a gap of 17 months. He added that the discussions were held on a wide range of issues, including taxation and carrying of arms by NSCN (K) cadres. According to the CFSB chairman, the Government of India representatives insisted that NSCN (K) desist from “extortion” activities and also restrict movement of armed cadres in public places. He maintained that these actions are against the Ceasefire Ground Rules and also vitiates the peaceful atmosphere. The GoI representatives further urged the NSCN (K) not to extend material or logistic support to other North East insurgent groups taking shelter in Maynmar. The raiding of NSCN (K) office in Mon district by the Assam Rifles in 2012 was also discussed in the meeting, Singh added. CFSB supervisor of the NSCN (K), Wangtin Naga, stated that the two sides had

Taxation and carrying of arms by cadres discussed in Ceasefire review meeting between NSCN (K) and GoI

a “big fight” over the issue of “Naga tax” or alleged “extortion” and carrying of arms by NSCN (K) cadres. On the issue of taxation, Wangtin said that the GoI representatives were branding “Naga tax” collected by the insurgent group as “extortion”. The NSCN (K) leader also said carrying of arms, to some extent, was necessitated as a self-defense measure against threat to life from other groups. Insisting that Naga groups should stop violence against each other, Wangtin said internecine killings only goes to prove that Nagas have become tools in the hands of agencies in Delhi who are bent on pitching Nagas against each other. Asked if the group was willing to have peace talks with the GoI, Wangtin replied in the affirmative but added that the invitation should first come from the GoI. On NSCN (K) Chairman, SS Khaplang’s earlier statement that the NSCN (K) would try to form a common front of all North East insurgent groups, the NSCN (K) CF supervisor stated that a common front was needed for North East people to jointly fight the injustices meted out to them by mainland India. Wangtin further asserted that if Delhi solves the Naga problem, then most

of the insurgency problems in the region would fall in line. “It will be like GoI killing many birds with one stone”, he said. According to Newmai News Network (NNN), the NSCN (K), CF Supervisor, Wangtin Naga also stated that “it will never accept the outcome of the ongoing talks between the Government of India and NSCN (IM).” He further stated, as per NNN, that if the NSCN (K) does engage with the Government of India in formal peace talks, then Naga churches, Naga civil society organizations, the students’ organizations, Naga intellectuals, Naga women organizations and equal representatives from all Naga National groups “will be taken along to the negotiating table.” “If such things can happen then only we can call it the Naga peace talks,” he added. Besides the CFSB chairman, GoI representatives in the CF review meeting included IGAR (N), Maj Gen MM Naravane; IGP (R), PPF Zeliang; DIG, CRPF, Amit Tanya; Col Rajesh Gupta, HQ IGAR; Lt Col RS Gujar (IGAR); CFSB member GS Rengma and CFMG member Shokum Yim. The NSCN (K) was represented Wangtin Naga, Khekaho Rochill, Col Isak Sumi, Akavi Awomi and Lhovito Tuccu.

nrHM employees demand Union Minister assures sanction for release of pending salaries four National Highways in Nagaland Morung Express News Kohima | July 18

“We have even borrowed money to come here,” said an employee of the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM), who came all the way from Longleng to Kohima to demand the payment of NRHM salaries, which have not been released for the past four months. NRHM employees gathered at the Directorate of Health and Family Welfare, Kohima on July 18 to submit a representation to the Mission Director, NRHM to address the nonpayment of their salaries. “The NRHM staff depends entirely on their salary. Many of us had to borrow money for 4 months and pay interest too. All NRHM staffs are very sincere. The Government of Nagaland should know that the Nagaland health service is functioning because of NRHM,” said Dr. Wati. He further informed that this was not the first time that salary of NRHM employees is being delayed. “We came to the Directorate last year. They are repeating the same thing again,” he added. A memorandum was submitted to the Mission Director of the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) which stated that “due to non-payment of salary to the sincere and dedicated NRHM employees since march 2014, the employees are undergoing harrowing financial constraints even to perform daily duties and make ends meet, despite tightening their belts for the welfare of the people and the department.” It further added that, “the salaries of NRHM employees working in the Directorate were paid till June 2014, whereas NRHM employees posted at far flung and difficult areas without salary for so many months are least both-

ered by the department, which is discriminatory and needs to be justified.” It demanded that the authority release the pending salary, justify as to why NRHM employees working in the Directorate were paid and appealed for the monthly salaries of all employees be disbursed before the 10th of every month. For some employees, who are the sole breadwinners, their entire families depend on the NRHM salary. “These days, if we don’t pay the fees on time, our children are not allowed to give exams,” says another employee, who further adds that NRHM workers have to spend extra money on food during duty and that the scenario is worse for people posted outside their hometown and do not have relatives to seek help from. “We are fed up borrowing money and people are also fed up of lending money to us,” says another. The rate of interest for loans taken ranges from 10 per cent to 20 percent. By the time, they receive their salary, it is not enough to cover the interests. The case is worse for the NRHM employees whose salaries differ depending on their postings and whose salaries are never raised. “Our work is more hectic from the regular staff. We have to do a lot of paperwork and send reports too. We work harder, and hardly get leave. Yet, we are strictly dealt with,” added a nurse from Pughoboto. Another lamented that Nagaland state has many trained unemployed nurses despite numerous vacancies in the state. Four months without their salary, NRHM employees continue to serve the state and its people. One employee cautioned, “Next time, we don’t know, we might be eating stones or throwing stones.”

Our Correspondent Kohima | July 18

Nagaland Minister for Soil and Water Conservation, Nuklutoshi today informed that the Union Minister for Road, Transport and Highways, Nitin Gadkari has assured to provide sanction for construction of four National Highways in Nagaland state. Disclosing this to media persons at his office chamber, the minister termed such development as “good news” for the people of Nagaland state. He informed

that the government will soon submit the Detailed Project Report to the Ministry for development of such National Highways in the state. “We have money. We will provide you the best road but you must give me clear land acquisition clearance and environmental clearance. If you can provide there is no problem to sanction for any road,” the Union Minister was quoted as saying. According to Nukltoshi, the Union Minister stated that land for the roads should be given free

of cost for which good roads will be provided free of cost. The new National Highways declared for the state of Nagaland include NH 702, NH 702A, NH 102C and NH 702B. NH 702 will starting from the NH 2 junction near Changtongya, connecting Longleng, Longching, Mon, Lapa and Tizit in the state of Nagaland and Sonari in Assam; and terminate at its junction with new NH No 215 near Sapekhati in the state of Assam. NH 702A will start from the NH 2 junction near

Mokokchung connecting Zunheboto and Phek in the state of Nagaland and terminating at Jessami near new NH 29 in the state of Manipur. NH 102C will start from the NH 2 junction near Maram in the state of Manipur, connecting Peren, Jaluki, Pimla, Razaphe Junction and terminate at NH 29 near Dimapur in the state of Nagaland. NH 702B will start from the new NH 702 junction near Longleng and terminate at its junction with NH 202 at Tuensang in the state of Nagaland.

nsDZ: nagaland govt failed on its duty to obtain ‘prior and informed consent’

dIMAPur, JuLy 18 (MExn): The Central Nagaland Tribes Council (CNTC) has opposed the move of the Nagaland state government to create Special Development Zones along the state’s foothills. Envisaged to provide impetus to Nagaland’s industrial ambition, the initiative, which was resolved by the State Assembly in March this year, has faced opposition from the Nagaland Tribes Council, the Western Sumi Hoho and now the CNTC. The CNTC made the decision to oppose the NSDZ initiative at a consultative meet held on July 18 at its office in Dimapur. “(The CNTC) resolved to oppose the proposed NSDZ by the Government of Nagaland in its existing form and fully resolved to question the State Government for infringing upon the provision of Article 371A of the constitution on the ownership and transfer of

land and its resources,” read an excerpt of a statement issued after the consultative meet. The Assembly Resolution on NSDZ, the CNTC stated “is in contravention with the obligations under the constitutional provision.” The statement objected to the government’s move to relax Inner Line Permit(s) of the Bengal Eastern Frontal Regulation Act of 1873 and the bid to restructure the existing land tenure system to allow settlement of “non-Nagas and other investors” in the NSDZs. According to the CNTC, such a move would disturb the traditional land-holding system. While stating that the government failed on its duty to obtain “prior and informed consent” from land-owners, it added that developmental activities can be implemented without infringing on Article 371(A). It appealed for the government “to initiate the process of con-

sultation, public debate, benefit sharing, and dispute resolution measures, before any final decision” and to uphold the principle and provisions of the Article stating that Central Acts passed after December 1, 1963 remain subject to the Constitutional provision. “We’re not against the government’s initiative for development as such, it is the modalities of the NSDZ resolution which is worrying,” commented CNTC’s publicity & information secretary Longshi Ezung. Commenting on the government’s stand that the Assembly resolution is open to debate, Ezung held that such a possibility is very unlikely. He further queried as to how a wide ranging public debate can be facilitated when the Assembly has already passed it and is to be tabled in the upcoming Assembly session barely a week away.

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