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Dimapur VOL. IX ISSUE 205
The Morung Express “
www.morungexpress.com
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In life, all good things come hard, but wisdom is the hardest to come by
Congress in crisis: Leadership challenged [ PAGE 8]
Monday, July 28, 2014 12 pages Rs. 4 –Lucille Ball
Kanye West Wants Perfect Wife
JD(U) officials visit Ralan to defuse border tension [ PAGE 2]
Ricciardo wins thrilling Hungarian GP
[ PAGE 11]
[ PAGE 9]
[ PAGE 12]
Hamas agrees to 24-hour truce in Gaza war
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the nagaland liquor total Prohibition Act The question is: To lift or not to lift?
PART II Vibi Yhokha Kohima | July 27
T
he Nagaland state government’s recent expression of willingness to discuss the viability of the Nagaland Liquor Total Prohibition (NLTP) Act has created an opportunity to engage in an honest and constructive dialogue. This means, listening to the different points of views and objectively analyzing the consequences of prohibition on the society. Its ultimate question will be: to lift or not to lift? “Even if the Act is lifted, the number of alcohol related diseases is not going to decline. We are still going to treat patients whether it is lifted or not,” says Dr T Katiry, Senior Medical Specialist, NHAK. Dr Katiry affirms that many of the alcoholics come from low income groups who eke out a hand to mouth existence and have no choice but to search for cheap liquor. On the contrary, Neingulo Krome opines that people who drink will continue to drink whether prohibition is lifted or not. He adds that too many restrictions in society reduce the Tim Means, right, punches Hernani Perpetuo during the third round of a welterweight mixed potential of its people and calls martial arts bout at a UFC event in San Jose, Calif., Saturday, July 26. Means won by unani- for the government to engage in an open discussion with all mous decision. (AP Photo)
reflections
By Sandemo Ngullie
Yes
no
Others
Do you agree that land for national Highways in nagaland should be given free of cost without compensation? Yes
16% 75%
no Others
09%
Details on page 7
Boko Haram seize Cameroon vice PM’s wife
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yaouNDe, July 27 (iaNS): Islamic Boko Haram militants have abducted the wife of Cameroon’s Vice Prime Minister Amadou Ali in an attack Sunday, an official said. The Islamic group attacked the vice prime minister’s home and kidnapped his wife in the northern town of Kolofata, lying along the Nigerian border, Xinhua reported citing Issa Tchiroma Bakary, Cameroon’s minister of information, as saying. The attack claimed the lives of 10 people, military sources said.
• Under the act, no person is foreign countries. allowed to sell, consume, • Landlords are also bound manufacture, import, transto inform the Magistrates if port or buy liquor. there are any cases of illegally • Liquor consumption is acmanufacturing alcohol. cepted only as medication • Penalties are imprisonment of prescribed by registered six months for first offence and medical practitioners. fine not less than five hundred. • Special permits are allowed • Penalty for drunkenness and disorderly behavior can be for armed forces, visiting dipextended for one month. lomats from the country or stakeholders on the failures of the act and to instill a sense of accountability. “Our society is in bondage when there is too much restriction. Instead of prohibiting, punitive measures should be taken. If drinking is a sin, so is overeating,” states Krome. “It’s high time we review the Act and lift the ban. It is destroying lives and our economy,” says Neidonuo Angami, former President of the Naga Mothers Association. Neidonuo asserts that one should not object to the stance of the Nagaland Baptist Church Council (NBCC) as a religious body, but that the NBCC should also not object to other people’s stances. A former member of the Prohibition Committee views that even though the government harps on revenue loss, there are no gains directly or indirectly from the sale of tobacco and alcohol. More than revenue,
society’s well being is more important, therefore lifting the Act will be worse. The member further suggests that there should open televised debates inviting churches, civil society, NGOs so that the public are well informed on what the intelligentsia have to say. Finally, a review committee should be set up to formulate an action plan. “The problem with Nagas is that we don’t drink alcohol, it is alcohol that drinks us. Our people are never able to control,” says Huzo Meru who feels that reviewing of the NLTP Act is a must. He suggests that the government should hold meetings with the church and civil society towards this end. A number of observers made suggestions concerning the government’s need to evolve an action plan to regulate the sale of liquor, setting a certain age bar to the retail and
consumption of alcohol, penalties for drunken offences, regulating the time and days of sale of alcohol etc. Dr T Katiry adds that if the NLTP act is to be implemented, the law enforcing agencies should be more stringent and that all civil society, NGOs, Churches, including the family members of drinkers, should work together to implement the act. However, when there is so much more to contribute in society than alcohol, Dr. Katiry concludes, “Are we really going to end our lives this way?” Further ideas can be adopted from the Mizoram Liquor Prohibition and Control Bill, 2014, (MLPC) which allows the consumption, sale, retail, manufacture, storage and transport of alcohol. However, it also ensures punishment for those creating nuisance after drinking, which could amount to two years imprisonment. The Bill will rely on permits, including for buying alcohol, and also provides for fines and jail-terms for offences which range from five days to five years. Magistrates are given amnesty powers to translate both fines and offences to five-days of community service. MLPC also empower its citizen to arrest offenders provided they hand them over to police or Excise and Narcotics officials.
Border Issue: Govt inaction questioned
DiMaPuR, July 27 (MexN): The United Naga Tribes Association of Border Areas (UNTABA) today appealed to the Nagaland state government to adopt a “pragmatic approach in dealing with the vexed border issue in the interest of Naga people.” A press note from UNTABA termed the Nagaland CM’s statement regarding the border issue between the states of Nagaland and Assam as “disowning and shifting responsibility of the government of its complete failure to safeguard the land of the Nagas and its people…” UNTABA recalled that the border dispute case was filed by the Government of Assam against Nagaland in 1988 and the case being subjudice has become a “conFor both our sakes I hope venient tool for Assam in surreptitiously they lift the prohibition. grabbing, annexing and controlling vast stretch of rich and fertile Naga lands…” It alleged that the Assam Government The Morung Express has “systematically established many POLL QUESTIOn townships, industrial centers, including Vote on www.morungexpress.com hundreds of tea gardens and estates along SMS your anSwer to 9862574165 the border by facilitating thousands of imIs there a pressing migrants,” in spite of periodical agreements need for a public between the two state governments. Condebate on the Nagaland Liquor Total Prohibition Act?
nltP: fActs you need to know
currently, the UNTABA lamented that the Nagaland government is trying to “justify its complete failure by citing the case as being subjudiced, instead of safeguarding the lands and people of Nagaland through implementing various clauses of Agreements entered between the two States... “ It alleged that the Nagaland government has given a “free hand to the Assam Government and its people for continuous encroachment of the lands that rightfully belongs to Naga people…” It pointed to the promulgation of 144 CrPC in Naga villages where, UNTABA alleged that “the actual encroachers are from Assam, duly supported and facilitated by well armed Assam Police…” It further noted that the Assam Forest Department was entrusted to manage affairs of the Reserved Forests, especially for Tea Estates that were already leased out from Naga lands on the condition that no more other than the ones in existence would be leased out. It further stated that the Interim Agreement of 1972 affirmed that no more contractual works would be undertaken in the reserved areas.
Panel suggests separate law to protect NE people from attacks
New Delhi, July 27 (PTi): A separate law with specific provisions to protect people from the northeast living in different parts of the country along with amendment of sections of IPC has been suggested by a committee set up after increased attacks on citizens from the region. According to sources, the MP Bezbaruah committee, which submitted its report to Home Ministry earlier this month, had recommended a new law based on an observation by Delhi High Court which said one person from a state must not be discriminated in another state. Such a law, the sources said, would help immediately address issues faced by northeast people, particularly over their safety and security, in the wake of increased instances of attacks on them especially in the capital. Moreover, amend-
ments of some sections of the IPC and strict implementation of laws have also been recommended. When contacted, Bezbaruah, a former Union Tourism Secretary, declined to comment on the details of the committee’s recommendations. “It is with the Home Ministry and it would be inappropriate for me to comment on the report,” he said. The Bezbaruah Committee was set up after the death of Nido Tania, 20, following an altercation with shopkeepers and others at the Lajpat Nagar in south Delhi in January. Last week, another youth from Manipur, Akha Salouni (29), was killed after he was allegedly beaten by a group of five men in a suspected case of road rage in Kotla Mubarakpur in South Delhi. The sources said that the committee, however, made no suggestion for en-
actment of an anti-racial law but strengthening and proper implementation of existing laws. The committee was constituted in February to look into the various concerns of persons hailing from the northeastern states who are living in different parts of the country, especially the metropolitan areas, and to suggest suitable remedial measures which could be taken by the government. The Terms of Reference of the committee were to examine the various kinds of concerns, including those regarding security of people hailing from the northeast; to examine the causes behind the attacks/ violence and discrimination against them; to suggest measures to be taken by the government to address these concerns; and to suggest legal remedies to address these concerns.
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