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TuesDAY • June 13 • 2017
DIMAPUR • Vol. XII • Issue 160• 12 PAGes • 5
T H e
ESTD. 2005
A great revolution is never the fault of the people, but of the government
PAGe 09
By Sandemo Ngullie
o F
T R u T H
— Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe
‘In conflict and disasters, protect children from child labour’
The Maute brothers: Southeast Asia’s “Walking Time-Bomb”
reflections
P o W e R
‘Kumble remains India coach till Windies tour’
PAGE 02
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A peek inside the lives of child domestic ‘helpers’ in nagaland ‘We are all contributory to child labour’ Morung Express Kohima | June 12
i didn’t know how deep these small ...small puddles were, ok!!
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P&AR informs on circulation of govt notices KohimA, June 12 (DiPR): The Department of P&AR in a circular has informed that circulation of important documents/ file notings being circulated through electronic media even before approval by competent authority has come to the notice of the Government, hampering decision making. The Department has therefore impressed upon all the Government officials that disclosure of important Government documents without approval from competent authority shall invite initiation of disciplinary proceedings for violation of Rule 21 of Nagaland Government Servants Conduct Rules 1968.
A young boy working in a vehicle workshop somewhere in nagaland. Every year, children from Eastern nagaland and Myanmar leave their homes to migrate to the urban towns in unfamiliar surroundings and households to work as domestic help in exchange for basic human needs such as food, shelter and education. (Morung Photo)
Morung Express news Kiphire | June 12
Every year, hundreds of children from Eastern Nagaland and Myanmar leave their homes, parents and siblings to migrate to the urban towns in unfamiliar surroundings and households to work as domestic help in exchange for basic human needs such as food, shelter and education. These are children sent or taken away from their homes by ‘agents’ or relatives and once placed in their employers’ homes have little or no contact with their parents. The responsibilities of these children are to clean, cook, take care of other children and do a variety of activities which can be detrimental to their physical and psychological development. In most of the situation, circumstance of poverty and the inability to provide education to their children is what compels the poor parents to send their children to distant places in the
hope of a better education and future. Once in the town, the dice of fate are rolled where some children would consider themselves “fortunate” by finding home in households who takes good care of them; while many are compelled to face abject physical labour and abuse in the hand of their “employers.” When one think about child labour, images of children working in dark factories or inhospitable streets of big cities come to mind. Which is why, children working in different homes as domestic help in a barter for providing education has been being argued by many as outside the purview of child labour legislation. Otherwise termed as “invisible child labour,” the domestic workers in Nagaland with a work force spanning in the thousands with almost every household in the Naga urban towns keeping one of them, The Morung Express reached out to a couple of these children to obtain a deeper under-
Nagaland Labour Commissioner, Er L Nungshiyanger on Monday admitted the obvious- that there is existence of child labour in Nagaland, which is mostly in the form of domestic help and called for stringent punishment and penalties against child labour. Addressing the commemoration of the World against Child Labour day jointly organised by the Department of Labour and CHILDLINE Kohima at APO Hall, Kohima, Nungshiyanger said poverty, lack of proper education, migration of rural to urban are major factors contributing to child labour where the demand for domestic labour is high. “We are all contributory of child labour in our society. Child labour is the practices of children engaged in economical activities. It deprives the childhood of the child and affects the mental and social well being. We enjoy our own childhood but do not allow the other to enjoy the same,” Nino Iralu, Member Secretary, Nagaland State Legal Service Authority briefing the gathering on the Child Labour (Prohibition & Regulation) Amendment Act
standing of their harsh lives as child domestic workers, their sense of needs and in coping with separation from their parents and siblings. Coming from a family of 5 siblings and a drop out of class 3, Asu (name changed), assumed to be aged around 13-14 works in a vehicle workshop in Kiphire town. His dream is to become a workshop owner someday. After his father, a village guard passed away a couple of years back, Asu’s mother had no choice but to send most of the children to different homes. Now except the two youngest in the family, the rest of the broods, including Asu are working to support the family. “I don’t know in what jobs my brother and sister are engaged in, just that they are staying in Dimapur and Kohima with family members,” Asu said. Over a year as an apprentice in the workshop, Asu has not visited his village or managed to send even a penny to his mother who is taking care of the entire family. “I don’t get paid but my
2016 in the Naga context, said. T.L Kiusumong Tikhir, Addl. Deputy Commissioner Kohima said the demand of domestic helpers is increasing which is one concern affecting the Naga society. He also highlighted the other problems of child labour such as trafficking where our own people are involved in trafficking children. Expressing the need to monitor such problems, Tikhir urged that the root cause of child labour that is –povertymust be checked because it is poverty that triggers many other problems in society including child labour. He also said it was high time that we make the church as partners. “Child protection and child rights has become a major issue of concern for all. In the context of Kohima, the issue of vulnerable children in the domestic sector is a deep concern. The huge supply of children particularly to work as child domestic labour in homes in Kohima is a gross violation of Child Rights. This has to be addressed at the earliest by all stakeholders concerned,” said Anenla T. Sato, Secretary, Labour & Employment, Skill Development & Entrepreneurship.
entire needs is taken care of by my employer,” he explained, apparently not complaining because he gets a roof above his head, food, basic necessities and most importantly, is learning a new trade. “Sometimes I get Rs 20 or 30 rupees from customers coming to the workshop. I use the money to enjoy a packet of biscuits,” Asu meekly said. Asu has no plans to pursue studies, but to focus on becoming a car mechanic and open a workshop. “If there is opportunity, it would be great to get professional training on a mechanic,” is the one aspiration that is on the undemanding wish list of Asu. Rony (name changed), a Class-5 student in GMS Kiphire and staying at a family in Kiphire town feels that life in the town is comparatively better than in the village. “In the village, we have to go to the field almost every day, but here except for some house-hold chores, there is no tough work to do,” Rony said. Coming from a family of 8 sib-
lings, Rony has no idea where his four other siblings are. “I am told that they are studying in different government schools in Dimapur and Kiphire,” is the response from Rony who apparently have come to terms with the separation from his family and is coping well. Rony aspire to become a doctor one day. “I will work in an office holding a pen and help the community,” the aspiring doctor shared his dream. For Taying (name changed), life as a domestic help has not been fair. The 12-year old girl who hails from Thang village in Myanmar recalls the tasking life in the first family she was taken in Dimapur. Made to work the whole day relentlessly, Taying had no time for studies or personal hygiene. “My main task was to look after the well being of four pigs- I foraged for their fodder, cooked for them and then fed them every day, this job took me the whole day,” Taying said. Now staying in a different home, Taying says she wish to concentrate on her studies.
‘Jesus is not Demon but Lord and Savior’ ACAUT Nagaland wants IT to investigate into NBCC demands due apology, not mere rectification
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DimAPuR, June 12 (mexn): “Jesus Christ is Lord and Savior of the Christians and not a demon as was printed in the class IX text book in Gujarat,” the NBCC said today strongly objecting to official clarifications that it was a printing error. “The Nagaland Baptist Church Council (NBCC) which is the apex body of the Baptist in Nagaland has taken serious note of what the officials have remarked that referring to Jesus as haivan (demon) was printing error and that it will be corrected,” the Council stated in a press note. Though the authority has tried to pacify the error as printing mistake, it has hurt the sentiment of the minority Christians in the country, it added. The NBCC further argued that explanation came short of apology to the community “It is not enough to verbally state that it is an error because for millions of Christian, Jesus is Lord and Savior, it said. In such a time when religious minorities are pinned to the wall, such error is uncalled for, and an insensitive act on the part of the Gujarat Education Department, it added. Maintaining that Christians do not even write Jesus with a
Nagaland Governor shocked by Jesus’ description as ‘Devil’ DimAPuR , June 12 (mexn): The Governor of Nagaland and Arunachal Pradesh, PB Acharya has expressed shock and dismay over the news report of the Class IX Hindi language textbook in Gujarat which described “Lord Jesus Christ as ‘Haivaan’ (Devil) Christ” The book was published by the Gujarat State School Textbook Board (GSSTB). In a letter addressed to the Governor of Gujarat, Om Prakash Kohli, Acharya said such mendacious action by irresponsible employees not only small "j" out of reverence, the NBCC said that calling Jesus as a ‘demon (haivaan)’ is not only a mistake, but “an insult.” In this connection, taking serious note of the official clarification as “big error,” the apex body urged the department to apologize to the Christian community.” As assured by the Gujarat State Education Minister, Bhu-
hurt the sentiments but also jeopardise communal harmony, stated a press release from PRO to Governor, Nagaland. The Governor called for stern action against the person responsible and should be punished as per law, it said adding that he also spoke to his counterpart in Gujarat about the seriousness of the matter. Expressing his regret, the Gujarat Governor also assured to take up the matter urgently with the Gujarat State Education Minister and to take action against the person concerned, the release further informed. pendrasinh Chudasama, the NBCC said that the error should not only be corrected but “due apology must also be tendered to the Christian community in the country. “Educate the students in the country that we must learn to respect and honor the beliefs of each religion whether they be major or minor,” it added.
the benami account (s) of PDS scam accused
DimAPuR, June 12 (mexn): In the light of the Income Tax raid all over India against Sreevalsam Group, ACAUT Nagaland on Monday sought the attention of the IT department to initiate investigation into the benami account (s) of the alleged kingpin of the PDS rice scam, Vinay Kumar Sethi alias Tinku.
In a representation addressed to the Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax, Dimapur Circle, the ACAUT Nagaland claimed that it had exposed a multi-thousand crore rice scam in Dimapur involving PDS on the December 9, 2016 for which a FIR was registered against Vinay Kumar Sethi aka Tinku, at the
Sub-Urban PS. ACAUT alleged that the said accused was running his enterprise under the cover of two firms, namely, M/S Lotha Trading Agency and M/S RZ Lotha, both in the name of R. Zumomo Lotha, an IT exemptee, thereby, violating relevant sections of the IT Act. Consequently FIR
against M/S Lotha Trading Agency and M/S RZ Lotha has also been registered, it informed. ACAUT opined that the PDS scam is even bigger than the Fodder Scam of Bihar involving Rs 900 Crore or the the PDS scam of Arunachal Pradesh involving Rs 1000 Crore.
NPCC for ‘CBI enquiry’ in MKR Pillai’s case DimAPuR, June 12 (mexn): Questioning the ability of NPF-BJP government to “rise up to the occasion” to “clean the dirty stables” of the police department, the Congress Party in Nagaland today demanded CBI enquiry into all “irregularities that have flourished” in the department. The recent revelations about MKR Pillai during the IT raids have once again exposed the corrupt activities that have flourished during the past 15 years of NPF led DAN government, the Nagaland Pradesh Congress Pradesh Committee (NPCC) alleged in a press note through its media cell.
The central government during the past decade had sanctioned hundreds of crores particularly for modernization of police force but was “found badly misused,” it maintained adding that “fraudulent withdrawal of Rs. 18 crore by police department during financial year 2009-10 by producing fictitious bills as highlighted by CAG report being the most prominent.” “It is an open secret,” the NPCC further alleged, “that Pillai has been running the show in the police department with many of the top police officials dancing to his tunes,” adding that this
is plainly evident by the “timid reaction of the State DGP and the apprehension of a senior police officer that police department will be badly affected if Pillai is removed.” The NPCC also pointed out that in recent times the Party has been demanding “removal of Consultants particularly in police and finance department where former officials with proximity to those in power have been lording over the state of affairs.” The Income Tax authorities have done their job of unearthing the “huge business empire of MKR Pillai” that defies all logic of rapid growth
and with the kind of attention being played out in the national media that portrays Nagaland in poor light,” it added. In this connection, NPCC expressed serious concern on the “inability of the NPFBJP government to rise up to the occasion” and demanded that the state government hand over the case to CBI to investigate all irregularities that have flourished in the police department. This is an opportunity to clean the dirty stables of the police department and also expose the politicians and top officials who have allowed the system to become a one man show, it added.