June 25th, 2017

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SunDAY • June 25 • 2017

DIMAPUR • Vol. XII • Issue 172• 12 PAGes • 5

T H e

ESTD. 2005

P o W e R

Judge a person by their questions, rather than their answers Modi embarks on 3-nation visit, arrives in Portugal PAGE 08

reflections

By Sandemo Ngullie

Dimapur | June 24

Mokokchung Police arrested 2 men in connection to the murder of a youth in Mokokchung on June 23 in a suspected street brawl. The police in Mokokchung informed the duo – Imtinungsang and Zulutemjen – were arrested at around 11:00 pm Friday evening. In their 40s, the police said that the duo got into a scuffle with the deceased Sentilong Aier (33 years) following exchange of words at a booze joint at Sangtemla ward. As per the police report, the scuffle occurred on the street after they left the joint, during which the deceased was fatally injured. The duo, along with a friend of the deceased, took the injured Sentilong to the District Hospital only to abscond soon after. The deceased’s friend was reportedly at the scene trying to stop the fight but was unable to do so. A case under IPC 302 was registered against the duo, it was added.

Top 100 defaulting govt. offices for nonpayment of electricity bills

Corrigendum

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“All stories have a beginning. To know one’s origin is very important,” said Dr Shürhozelie Liezietsu, Nagaland Chief Minister, who spoke to a young gathering on June 24 at the Global Shapers Kohima hub monthly Cafe Conversation series- ‘Story Nights.’ Upholding and attempting to revive the age old tradition of oral storytelling, the Global Shapers Kohima Hub held its third Cafe Conversations series ‘Story Nights’ at D Cafe, Jail Colony Kohima. “We are all made of stories and in stories there are no agendas,” said Apem Raman, Curator of Global Shapers Kohima Hub while giving an introduction of the Story Nights series, adding that stories are the way people interpret their own narratives of life. In keeping with the tradition of storytelling, Dr Shürhozelie narrated his memoirs of growing up in Kohima village and retold the folktales he learned as a child. Due to the absence of scripts in the Naga culture, stories were ‘told and retold’ therefore Dr Liezietsu noted that in retelling stories, some elements may have got lost however the ‘theme’ remained the same. “With the change of time, many people think that it is not important to know one’s origin, but we must go back and find our origin, our history,” noted Dr Liezietsu while narrating the migration history

Outstanding liabilities of the State @Rs 86 Billion

Nagaland Chief Minister, Dr Shürhozelie Liezietsu sharing his stories to the youths during ‘Story Nights’ program at D’Cafe, Kohima on June 24. (CMO Photo)

of the Nagas from neighbouring South Asian countries. “I belong to the generation which have seen maximum changes in Nagaland. The greatest change was brought by the World War II. Though we lost heavily, that was the beginning of how we opened our eyes for the modern world,” said Dr Liezietsu viewing that the Great War though devastating, prepared the Nagas for modernity. Expressing hope in the younger Naga generation, Dr Liezietsu posited how the young have advanced and progressed with the rest of the world. At the same time, he also felt that the older generation need to search themselves, delineate the origin of the people and start afresh somewhere. The Naga elder also

lamented that the young generation are least bothered about their basic history where often they are not aware of the names of their immediate grandparents or even the meaning of their village’s name. “As far as progress and modernity is concerned, let us go as fast as we can but it is important at the same time to know our history,” Dr Liezietsu suggested. Despite the progress in Naga society, Dr Liezietsu expressed concern over the growing economic problem which will trigger a revolution Nagas are not ready for, further adding, “Unless we discuss our problems very seriously we are moving towards a dangerous trend now. For the young, I should advice to never depend on government

jobs. You have to find a way so that you will thrive on your own.” While there are many ways Moa Jamir to bring improvisation in NagaDimapur | June 24 land, Dr Liezietsu lamented on the lack of initiatives. He also felt that it is necessary to have hard Nagaland State gross fiscal talk with one another and find deficit soared from Rs 1 Billion in 1991-92 to Rs 11.6 Billion out ways for our future. (eleven thousand six hundred crore) in the fiscal year (FY) Hoping for a settlement soon During the interaction, ques- 2015-2016 as per the data retions were also raised on the on- leased by Reserve Bank of India going Framework Agreement (RBI) on June 24. It is the highest fiscal deficit and the future of the Nagas, to which Dr Liezietsu hoped that in 16 years of Nagaland state, there will be a settlement soon. as covered by RBI data. Since “Any settlement high or low, big 1991, the State had only one or small we need it very badly. surplus fiscal year in 2003-04. However, as per the adWe must bring back the system to the society so that the people can vance budget estimate, the grow,” the Chief Minister stated. fiscal deficit is expected to deAbout the ongoing dialogue for a crease to Rs 5.4 Billion (Rs 5400 settlement, the CM admitted he billion) in FY2016-17. does not know the contents. Overall, the second edition While the Nagas have divided of RBI’s statistical publication themselves into many factions, titled ‘Handbook of Statistics on the Dr Liezietsu considered the States 2016-17’ reported a hike formation of the Naga National in the gross fiscal deficit of all Political Group (NNPG) by six the states of India, surging from factions a big step because it a Rs 187.9 Billion in FY1991 to Rs makes it easier to assert the unity 4495.2 Billion in FY2016. of the Nagas. The State with the high“We may be wrong but we est deficit was Rajasthan at Rs have been requesting the six 673.5 Billion followed by Uttar groups not to insist on the par- Pradesh at Rs 643.2 Billion. ticipation at this crucial stage in The gross fiscal deficit the talk. And on the other side we (GFD) shows the excess of tohave been telling NSCN (IM) that tal expenditure including loans if you believe in yourself that you net of recovery over revenue are hammering out the settle- receipts (including external ment for the Nagas then it is high grants) and non-debt capital time to contact the other groups receipts. because we must be very clear that NSCN (IM) alone cannot Surging liabilities The rise in fiscal deficit is bring about the solutions. Therefore it is they who have to come also indicative of two deterioratdown a little bit and approach ing situation in the economy - a other groups at this time,” the growing revenue deficit as well Chief Minister revealed. outstanding liabilities

As per the data, Nagaland had total outstanding liabilities of Rs 4.09 billion in March 31, 1991. By March 31, 2017 the liabilities had skyrocketed to Rs 86 Billion (Rs 86,000 crores). The amount, however, includes State Development Loans (SDLs) of Rs 61.9 Billion. SDLs are loans raised by State Governments in the market via RBI by issuing securities. Consequently, the revenue deficit in the State has also seen an increase from Rs 0.1 billion in FY1990-91 to as high as Rs 8.9 Billion in FY 2014-15. While, it decreased significantly to Rs 2.1 billion in FY2015-16, it is expected to soar to Rs 9.0 billion in FY201617, according to the advance budget estimate. Revenue deficit occurs when the actual amount of revenue (income) received or the actual amount of expenditures do not correspond with predicted revenue and expenditure figures. From FY 1992-93 to FY2002-03; Nagaland was more or less a revenue surplus state, but since then, the state has seen constant increase of deficits with the highest estimated for FY2016-17. According to RBI, the Handbook of Statistics, first released in 2016, is aimed at providing State-wise statistics on a wide range of features of the regional economy of India viz., social and demographic characteristics, state domestic product, agriculture, industry, infrastructure, banking and fiscal developments. This second edition has updates of the existing data series and improvement in coverage of infrastructure. Related report on page 8

NU lacking proper infrastructural Role of schools in child protection Consultative session facilities, basic amenities: ANCSU calls Parent takes principal to court on bullying case for building

DIMAPUR, JUNE 24 • Appeals NU and evaluators to be genuine (MExN): The Department of Power has released details in the marking system on the top 100 defaulting Nagaland Government de- • To ensure salary to partment/offices for nonteachers in private payment of electricity bills. colleges as per UGC On top of the list is Diphupar norms Police station with an arrear of Rs 1.16 crore, followed by Marcofed office with an arOur Correspondent rear of nearly Rs 91 lakh and Kohima | June 24 Rest House under Education Department with an ar- Nagaland University (NU), the rear of around Rs 88 lakh. lone existing central universiDetailed list on page- 9 ty in the state, is still lacking in proper infrastructural facilities, road connectivity, transportation facilities and other basic amenities, the All Nagaland College Students’ Union (ANCDIMAPUR, JUNE 24 SU) stated today. (MExN): There will be toBesides the infrastructure, tal shut down of power sup- there are numerous discrepanply on June 26 from 5am to cies in the administration that 2pm in Kohima district due needs to be addressed, ANCSU to commissioning of new officials addressing media per132 kV bay AT 132/33kV Ko- sons here today in Kohima rehima sub-station. All con- vealed. “Nagaland University sumers under Kohima dis- was set up more than 20 years trict are requested to extend ago. When we see the abject co-operation and bear with lack of the developmental activthe inconvenience, a public ities, it pains us,” ANCSU genernotice issued by Executive al secretary Benjong Longchar Engineer, Transmission Di- said. In this respect, ANCSU apvision, Kohima stated. pealed NU to expedite the developmental activities. Stating that Nagaland has very few institutions for unApropos to the news re- dergoing professional degree port titled, “A dialogue courses, the Union appealed on ‘Gendered Practices and reminded the NU for en& Emerging Discourses hancement of more seats in all in Naga Society’,” pub- the departments on priority. Longchar said that Nagaland lished on June 24 issue University has very limited seats of The Morung Express, the designation of Chu- in all the departments and it beba Ozukum should be come very difficult for students read as “Naga Hoho to seek admission in other instiPresident,” and not as tutions since the NU cannot acrendered. The inadver- commodate all the passed out students in the NU itself. tent error is regretted. The Union appealed the

Power shut down in Kohima on June 26

PAGe 12

RBI data show soaring fiscal, We must go back and find our internal debts in Nagaland origin & history: Shürhozelie

Kohima | June 24

Morung Express News

Hamilton pips Bottas to take 66th pole in Azerbaijan

PAGE 02

Morung Express News

Police arrest 2 in Mkg for murder of youth

T R u T H

— Voltaire

Residency colony vows to make polling station no. 65 a model polling station

Nagaland Chief Minister shares his experience on the migration, culture and to the political problem of the Nagas at 3rd series of Story Nights

The contractor mixed up the blue print, and instead of road he constructed a canal.

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NU authority to be vigilant on the appointment of Assistant Professors and Associate Professors by private colleges and state government to strictly adhere by UGC guidelines with minimum required qualifications. It also requested the University to be vigilant in regard to payment of salary by private institutions to the college teachers as per the UGC guidelines. While acknowledging the commitment made by the NU in declaring the degree results on time, the ANCSU once again appealed the NU for timely release of necessary documents to set conveniences for the students for admissions in other institution especially outside the state. At the same time, it also strongly appealed NU and evaluators to be genuine in the marking system. “We are not asking for liberal marks but we are asking for deserving marks,” Longchar said. He said ANCSU have received complaint from many students that they have not secured what they deserve. Temjennungsang Jamir, who took over charge as president of ANCSU on Friday during 5th union assembly appealed the higher education department for timely release of scholarship to the students and vowed to pursue the matter with the concerned authority. Further, the Union also appealed to all the colleges that they should have at least minimum facilities to be called institution of education. “We can see mushrooming of so many colleges in Nagaland with few hundred of students and less facilities, said ANCSU programme coordinator Katho P. Awomi.

environment conducive to holistic growth of children Morung Express News Dimapur | June 24

Providing an environment conducive to holistic growth of children into responsible adults was the underlying tone of a consultative session on the ‘Role of Schools in Child Protection’ held in Dimapur on June 24. Teachers and school administrators from the across the district participated. In line with the UNICEF’s broader definition of ‘Child Protection’, the daylong session organised by the State Commission for Protection of Child Rights (SCPCR) in collaboration with Childline, Dimapur, highlighted an imperative need for having ‘child protection policy’ in schools. It also covered the legal aspect of child protection and the importance of counselling services in schools. The need for having such a policy in every school was emphasised by Rahul Mali, Assistant Commissioner, Dimapur, who delivered the keynote address. He said that irrespective of the protective Statutes, children are vulnerable to abuse be it mental or physical in nature. Citing study data maintained by Childline India, Mali said that only 10 percent of schools nation-wide reported having a Child Protection Policy while only 1% schools have a sexual harassment policy. Only 3% of schools reported having grievance committees for issues relating to SC/ST and human rights issues, 2% for gender discrimination and 4% for issues related to corporal punishment, he said, while adding that 64%

Morung Express News Dimapur | June 24

Even as a consultative session on the ‘Role of Schools in Child Protection’ was conducted with heads of educational institutions by the CHILDLINE Dimapur on Saturday, there is an ongoing Court case against Principal of a reputed school in Dimapur for allegedly failing to take remedial measures against ragging/bullying in that school. The Morung Express is in possession of documents pertaining to the case (C.R.NO. 5/2017) filed in the Court of The Chief Judicial Magistrate, Dimapur. The complainant is the father of a Class 8 student who has been reportedly undergoing several forms and instances of bullying for years from a fellow classmate. Prior to filing the Court case, the matter was brought to the notice of the Principal several times for taking remedial and preventive measures. It was learnt that the other student had, last year, tendered apology not to repeat similar acts but the bullying continued till recent times. The School authority had separated the two students into different sections this year but bullying, teasing, intimidation and verbal abuses continued. An instance of bullying happened on April 26, 2017 within the school campus and the father of the victim wrote a formal complaint letter to the Principal on May 3, 2017. However, it was stated that the Principal refused to acknowledge and receive the complaint and did not assure of providing any corrective and preventive measures. A joint meeting of the parents of both the students called by the Principal ended up with the latter remaining a silent spectator while schools reported taking no measures to ensure safety of children outside school premises. As per the data, he added that the prevalence of corporal punishment is high with only 5% of schools reported as having meted out no corporal punishment. Further, he said that only 12% of school administrators (principal) have undergone any training on child rights and child protection. The role of schools in child protection is crucial “because a great portion of the day is spent in schools,” said Mali, adding, “Every school should have child protection policy.”

the two parties hurled abuses at each other, it was stated. “As such, to avoid any untoward incident, enmity and hostility, the complainant walked out,” it was stated. The complainant further alleged that the Principal entirely overlooked the issue as well as the Nagaland Board of School Education notification to heads of registered institutions to take appropriate measures to curb the menace of bullying/ragging in schools. The complainant has appealed the Court to order relinquishment of office by the Principal to avoid scope of tampering proofs and evidence and to pave way for free and fair enquiry. Meanwhile, the Principal in his reply described the allegations as “frivolous, vexatious and malicious.” He said the School had tried to bring an amicable settlement between the two students and their parents were also called for a joint meeting on May 10, 2017 but added that the parents of the complainant walked out. The Principal also pointed out that the parents of all students had taken an undertaking to abide by the rules and all decisions of the school. “As such the filing of any case, be it civil or criminal, by the complainant is totally barred,” the Principal stated and added that the “complainant cannot file a suit for complaint against school authorities.” However, since the complainant claimed that he had sought legal recourse only after having exhausted all formal and informal means of approaching the Principal for taking corrective and preventive measures against bullying his child in the school, it now remains to be seen how the Court proceedings would go on. The next Court hearing is fixed for July 20, 2017.

Dr Zavise Rume, Associate Professor & Nodal Officer of the Guidance & Counselling Cell, SCERT called for a clear cut government policy for recruitment of school counsellors. Emphasising the need for guidance and counselling component built in the schooling system, he added, “There is a need for having at least one male and one female counsellor in every school.” The state looks set in that direction as he informed that the Nagaland State Government has approved a SCERT proposal to introduce Diploma course in school counselling.

The apparent lack of “crisis intervention” as regards children was emphasised by K. Ela, Collab Director, Childline/ Prodigals’ Home, Dimapur. Stating “our people” are still not that aware of the prevalence of child exploitation, she said that the situation only calls for an urgent need to have in place intervention mechanism and change in the education system for the better. While there is the need for child counsellors and child protection committees in school, she said that when children are exploited as domestic helps “what can we teach at school?”


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