March 26th, 2017

C M Y K

www.morungexpress.com

SunDAY • MArch 26 • 2017

DIMAPUR • Vol. XII • Issue 82 • 12 PAGes • 5

T H e

ESTD. 2005

P o W e R

Reading without thinking will confuse you. Thinking without reading will place you in danger Meet BSF’s first woman combat officer in 51 years

Year of Construction Workers (YoCW) launched

PAGE 08

reflections

By Sandemo Ngullie

o F

T R u T H

— Confucius

Spain, Italy, Croatia win World Cup qualifiers

PAGE 02

PAGE 12

child adoption: relevant & contextual policy required Consultative committee formed to deliberate child adoption policy in Nagaland State

Morung Express News Dimapur | March 25

There’s shortage of leaders among the youth, we must come out of retirement ...before things go boom!

State govt employees begin pen down strike DIMAPUR, MARCH 25 (MExN): The State Service Associations of Nagaland State held an emergency meeting on March 25 at CANSSEA Conference Hall at 4:00pm and resolved to begin the proposed indefinite pen down strike with immediate effect till further notice. A press note issued by the Confederation of All Nagaland State Service Employees Association (CANSSEA) informed that this decision was arrived at after thorough deliberation as the government had failed to fulfill the genuine demand of the state employees for implementation of the 7th ROP. It reminded that the State Service Associations had represented for implementation of the 7th ROP w.e.f.

January 1, 2016. However, the Associations agreed to accept the implementation of 7th ROP w.e.f March 1, 2017. Although the State Government constituted Cabinet Sub-Committee to resolve the issue the matter could not be settled. Therefore, the Associations are left with no option but to resort to agitation, it said.

Moderate earthquake rocks NE & Myanmar SHIlloNg, MARCH 25 (IANS): A moderate earthquake, measuring 5.0 on the Richter scale, rocked India’s northeastern states and parts of Myanmar on Saturday, an official said.

There were no reports of any casualties or damage. The tremor was felt at 7.05 a.m. with an epicentre located in the Myanmar-India border region, an official of the Regional Seismological Centre here said. Seven northeastern states -- Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Tripura, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh and Manipur -- are considered by seismologists as the sixth major earthquakeprone belt in the world.

Taking care of one’s own child and an adopted child are two completely different matters. As tragic as this attitude may be, it has come to fore with problems related to child adoption rising in Nagaland State.

Non-adherence to law as well as the lack of a Nagaland State child adoption policy that is “relevant, contextual and culturally friendly” has led to wide lapses in ensuring child rights in Nagaland leading to increased destitution among children.

Concerned citizens and NGOs have now come together to form a ‘consultative committee’ to deliberate on a policy for child adoption that is sensitive to Naga customary practices as ensured by Article 371-A of the Indian constitution.

The decision to this effect was taken at a Dissemination and Consultation Workshop on Child Adoption held at DABA’s Elim Hall here today. It was organized by Prodigals’ Home, Nagaland Alliance for Children & Women Rights (NACWR) and The Morung

Express, with support from the State Child Protection Society (SCPS).

Issues & concerns Naga society is well acquainted with the concept of child adoption. “Children in difficult situations (orphans, semi orphans, destitute) were adopted, given their rightful place in the family, village and society as any other member of the family,” said K. Ela, Director of Prodigals’ Home, Dimapur, while speaking at the Workshop today.

According to a study that documented Naga customary practices from 15 tribes of Nagaland State, ten types of “adoption, foster parenting and guardianship were prevalent among the Nagas since time immemorial,” highlighted NT Kikon, Director of Wondang-ki Charitable Foundation, Dimapur, who summarized the inputs given by the tribes. These inputs will be compiled and published by the SCPS. However, today, “we come across a lot of such ‘adoptions’ which eventually become cases of child rights violation/illegal adoption/exploitation

NT Kikon, Director, Wondang-ki Charitable Foundation, Dimapur, speaks at the Dissemination & Consultation Workshop on Child Adoption held in Dimapur on Saturday, March 25. (Morung Photo)

etc,” noted K. Ela. There is ignorance of adoption procedures, illegal adoptions from unauthorized sources, stigmatization and discrimination of adopted children, outcasting of adopted children, trafficking, problems related to unwed mothers and numerous other challenges (See page 10). To add to this are superstition and fears that lead to preference in adopting baby girls over baby boys.

“There also exists con-

Existing legal framework While frameworks for adoption, foster parenting and guardianship can be found in Naga customary practices, legal frameworks also exist. The Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA) of the Government of India provides for certain Adoption Regulations as of 2017, with the

State Adoption Resource Agency (SARA) becoming the local authority to implement these guidelines.

“An adopted must get all rights of a biological child,” said Renchumi Imti, Program Manager of Nagaland SARA, SCPS, Kohima, while explaining the legal framework available in the Indian Union to adopt a child. The SARA works hand-in-hand with the District Child Protection Units to ensure the safety of children.

Today there are 4 Spe-

Way forward In countries like the US or Canada, many disruptive adoption laws led to the removal of aboriginal children from their communities—laws there were used to extinguish indigenous peoples voices as a political force, pointed out Dr. Asangba Tzüdir, Editor of the Heritage Publishing House, Dimapur.

In order to avoid such a phenomenon and create a sensitive environment, “Time has come when we have to seriously decide whether we must uphold the customary practices of adoption or with the change of time, approach and present trend move forward with the rest of the country on legal adoption which provides safety to all involved in adoption, such as the adopted child, adoptive parents and biological parents,” suggested NT Kikon.

Based on the ‘best interest of the child’ in the context of Nagaland, said K. Ela, a State Policy on Child Adoption is the need of the hour.

The program also saw a discussion on the subject, with vote of thanks offered

by Asha Sanchu, President of NACWR.

No decision on Greater Nagaland: Centre Understanding identity, conflict and development

NEW DElHI, MARCH 25 (PTI): The Centre today strongly refuted as “erroneous” the reports that it has agreed to carve out a larger Nagaland state.

A Home Ministry spokesperson said some reports have appeared recently to the effect that the Government of India has agreed to carve out a larger Nagaland state by taking away territories of states contiguous to Nagaland.

“Such reports are erroneous.

It is clarified that there is no such agreement or decision by the Government of India,” the spokesperson said.

Thuingaleng Muivah, General Secretary, NSCN (IM) was quoted recently that the ‘Framework Agreement’ signed with the Centre two years back has recognised the outfit’s demand for territorial integration of all Naga inhabited areas in the region.

The Framework Agreement was signed on August 3, 2015 by Muivah and the government’s interlocutor R N Ravi in presence of Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Home Minister Rajnath Singh.

The agreement came after over 80 rounds of negotiations spanning 18 years with the first breakthrough in 1997 when the ceasefire agreement was sealed.

“The pact had set the political parameters of the final solution,” officials said.

DUCCF, ACAUT Nagaland conduct seminar on clean election Morung Express News Dimapur | March 25

Organized by the Dimapur Urban Council Chairmen Federation (DUCCF) and the Against Corruption and Unabated Taxation (ACAUT) Nagaland, a seminar on clean election was held at SM College, Dimapur on Saturday.

Resource person, Dr. Panger Kechu, Member, NBCC Clean Election Committee said that the objective of the Church’s fight for clean election was to play a pivotal role in inculcating Christian values and principles into the democratic processes of

National seminar on challenges of tribals concludes

Demand for white paper on Framework Agreement, bandh launched

Demanding a white paper on the Framework Agreement, Manipur Muslim Welfare Association has launched a 24-hour bandh starting 6 pm today in the state.

Association president Abdullah Pathan demanded that the BJPled government should produce the white paper on the agreement signed between NSCN (IM) and the Centre within 24 hours.

The bandh follows NSCN (IM) General Secretary Th Muivah’s reported remark at Camp Hebron in Nagaland recently that the Framework Agreement, which was signed two years ago, recognized the demand to integrate all Naga inhabited areas in the region.

Pathan also urged the state government to make public any hidden agenda behind the induction of a Naga Peoples Front (NPF) MLA in the new council of ministers and criticized NPF for its reluctance to identify itself as Manipuris. The new BJP-led coalition government in Manipur has the support of 4 NPF MLAs and one of them has been given a cabinet rank.

‘Don’t let personal greed destroy our future’

C M Y K

fusion between adoption and foster parenting/care in Naga society,” K. Ela observed.

cialized Adoption Agencies and 67 registered child care institutions in Nagaland. All procedures for adoption can be done online these days providing a transparent platform.

However, since institutions are not the best place for children, the legal framework allows for them to either be sent back home (the State provides for various support mechanisms) or to find an adoptive family, she said. The State also provides for support to these children when they become adults (above 18 years) with livelihood sustenance training.

Acknowledging that the CARA regulations are “not always favourable” for indigenous people of the North East, Renchumi Imti stated that a series of consultations have led to changes being made in the guidelines that children have access to “their own social and cultural environment.”

MS Thangpong, Deputy Passport Officer at the Passport Seva Kendra, Dimapur, also gave an overview of paperwork required, and challenges present, in intercountry adoptions.

the State. He said the NBCC desires to wage a spiritual fight to bring in clean, free and fair elections at all levels and contribute to positive changes to lead the society.

Dr. Kechu said elections have become a disease in the society where even the Church has been badly affected. He pointed out the general opinion that Church leaders and deacons were the “best agents for candidates during elections.”

Stating that the Church was not perfect, Dr. Kechu appealed the people to join hands to continue the struggle.

ACAUT Member, Khekiye K. Sema IAS (Retd) said people have to put their hearts and minds together if at all the objective of clean election is to be achieved.

He asserted that many of the

problems today begin with the people selling their vote. “Are we going to let our personal greed destroy our future?” he queried.

Khekiye said that the moment people sell their votes, they lose their right to say anything about what the government was doing. He said that the call, Nagaland for Christ was spiritually and philosophically good but lamented that the practical life of the people was far away from the principles.

He appealed every individual to take responsibility to bring change in the State.

Commissioner of Police, Dimapur, Limasunep Jamir also exhorted the gathering. Dreamz Unlimited, Nagaland staged a theatrical play on Clean Election. The seminar was attended by members of various Churches and colonies in Dimapur.

Participants of the national seminar on ‘The Challenges and issues of the Tribal of India’ which concluded at Tetso College, Dimapur on Saturday.

DIMAPUR, MARCH 25 (MExN): The UGC National Seminar at Tetso College on ‘The Challenges and issues of the Tribal of India’ concluded today, with paper presentations by Limongi Khuvung, Asst Professor, Department of Political Science, C-Edge College, Dimapur; Dr Rukulu Kezo, Asst Professor, Modern College, Kohima and Namsurei Thomas Kamei, Asst Professor, Department of Economics, Tetso College.

A press note from the organizers informed that Dr. Rukulu Kezo presented the paper ‘Deconstructing the misrepresentations of the Naga Identity: Reclaiming the rich cultural heritage,’ which was also written by Vivonu Sothu, Asst Professor, Modern College, Kohima and Metseilhouthie Mor, Research Scholar, Nagaland University.

It observed there are misconceptions that Naga society was not organized and that the Nagas were savages. This popular misconception is no doubt a result of Christianity which painted the Naga way of life as ‘sin’, the paper said.

“However, contrary to the misconceptions, a thorough study of the Naga’s lost past afforded through the oral traditions reveals that the Naga society was in fact well organized. There existed strong value systems that governed the lives of the people at the individual level as well as the community level,” it added.

The paper attempted at reconstructing the lost past of the Nagas while seeking to present the view that the Naga’s old way of life was organized and harmonious. The paper specifically discussed how ‘Kenyü’ (forbidden or taboo) served

as a kind of law in governing the lives of the people in the context of Tenyimia. It also explored how Christianity brought about a major upheaval in the structure and understanding of the Naga ethnic identity.

Khuvung in his paper titled ‘The Demand for Separate ‘Bodoland’: Issues and Concerns,’ noted how India has experienced numerous challenges from various ethnic groups posing serious challenge to the state.

His study focused on the Bodo demand for a separate homeland called ‘Bodoland’ and traced the history of the Bodo movement, which initially started as a movement for assertion of Bodo language. He focused on the different stages of the Bodo movement to examine how the demands of the movement change as the movement moves through different stages.

While examining the different stages, the study stressed on two main concerns that remains as a stumbling block for realizing the Bodos dream for separate Bodoland. First, the internal conflict within the Bodo movement that continues to weaken the movement, and the confrontation posed by other plain tribals and non- tribals for the creation of ‘Bodoland’ in the proposed Bodoland areas Namsurei Thomas Kamei meanwhile presented a paper titled ‘The Economics of Gender Discrimination and Human Development,’ which examined the loss in potential Human development due to gender discrimination through comparisons of quantifiable parameters for both male and female in India and Nagaland.

“The pace of enhancing human pro-

ductivity is reduced when there is gender discrimination in terms of inequality in the availability of opportunities. Gender inequality remains a major hurdle to human development,” it observed.

The paper noted that too often, women and girls are discriminated against in health, education, political representation, labour market, etc — with negative repercussions for development of their capabilities and their freedom of choice.

The panel discussion hour meanwhile witnessed conversations on problems in the State of Nagaland ranging from the problems of tribalism and identity to inferiority complex, role of Church in state legislation, language as a tool for empowerment and skirted upon the recent crisis pertaining to the ULB elections and individual rights.

The panelists were Dr Samuel Wati, Asst Professor, NIT Chumukedima; Vitono Gugu Haralu, Founder & Director, Pathfinders and Yi Member and Loina Shohe, Ph.D Scholar, Nagaland University, Lumami. The moderator for the session was Yanbeni Yanthan, Asst Professor, (English), Centre for Naga Tribal Language Studies, School of Humanities& Education, NU. The discussion brought about different perspectives on the question of the extent of involvement the church and religion should have in State legislation, while reflecting on the influence it already has like the imposition of a dry state in Nagaland as well as the platform or space Churches provide to advocate certain causes for political or social bodies.

On the question of Naga identity, it was agreed that the transition from tradition to modernity needs to be carefully assimilated to prevent a confusion of Naga identity.

The panel also discussed on the need to adopt “open-mindedness” and remove the “fear” of speaking out and participation of students and individuals amongst the Naga community. It elicited further debate on whether it comes from the age old tradition of silence as respect for elders or from colonial domination that advocated the need to civilise the “savage” creating a sense of inferiority.

The discussion also touched on the issue of language barrier as one of the causes for alienation and inhibition in a country or community whether it is a national/international language or a tribal language or dialect.

Concluding on the note of identity, the panellists agreed that identity is a collection of all the good values given by one’s family or community.

2

sunDAY 26•03•2017

NAGALAND

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

Year of Construction Workers (YoCW) launched Morung Express News Kohima | March 25

The ‘Year of Construction Workers’ (YoCW) 2016-2017 was launched on March 25 at Directorate of Employment, Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, Multipurpose Hall, Govt IT Kohima Campus.

In collaboration with YouthNet and Zynorique Initiatives Society, the launch aims to train 550 youths in Nagaland and also instill a sense of pride and dignity in the profession.

Gracing the launch as the chief guest Dr. T.M Lotha, Advisor, Labour and Employment, Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, Treasuries and Accounts, spoke on the continuous and vertical growth of the Construction industry in Nagaland which will demand for more skilled labour in the future.

Shortage of workers in Nagaland “We have sufficient numbers of architects, engineers and technical diploma holders but we face shortages in construction workers thereby making us dependent on workers from outside the State,” said Lotha who regarded launch as crucial because the government job alone cannot meet our demand, and Nagaland has many limitations in terms of industrialization, limited eco-

nomic activities and remoteness of the State from mainland India.

Underscoring that the construction industry is one of the fastest growing sectors in the economy of this country, particularly the NE region, Lotha informed that the largest chunk of the Government’s annual development expenditures are accounted for by construction works besides providing one of the biggest avenues for employment.

“Construction works both in the public and private sector accounts to a major portion of the State economy in terms of the flow of the finance in the market which has the potential to employ large number of workers. However, our workforce is not skilled enough to meet the demand and challenges of this rapid growth.

With this perspective the State Government declared the 201617 as the YoCW to sensitize and empower our youths with the skill sets to fulfill the demand in the construction sector,” said Lotha with the key target being to contribute to the goal of solving the rising unemployment problem in the State. This will address the immediate need and increasing demand for skilled workers in the construction sector as well as ensure efficient and timely execution of

Section of participants attends the ‘Year of Construction Workers’ (YoCW) 2016-2017 launched on March 25 at Govt IT Kohima Campus. (Morung Photo)

infrastructural development 49.2 percent of the demand is works in the State. expected to be for minimally skilled segment with some baDemand for workers sic schooling background. The by 2022 will be 1,46,300 demand is expected to be highMhonbemo Patton, Com- est in building, construction missioner & Secretary to the and real estate.

Government of Nagaland, La“Whereas the aspiration of bour and Employment, Skill our youth is found to be highDevelopment and Entrepre- est for Government jobs and neurship who chaired the pro- second lowest for building, gramme highlighted crucial construction, real estate. Agripoints of the Skill Gap Studies culture being the last job option

by NSDC and Deloitte which of our youth. To reconcile this was undertaken in 2015 on the reality and dream is indeed our needs and availability of hu- task ahead,” said Patton stating man resources in Nagaland. that the YoCW which has been The study revealed that the put forward with much braindemand for workers by 2022 storming and planning plan to will be 1,46,300 out of which train 550 youths (50 in each of

the 11 districts). “The target may seem modest but we envisage providing livelihood to at least 70 percent of the trainees. So that, we create role models for others to emulate and at least create discussion among the youth that this is also an area of livelihood, a dignified option to live. And in future, we hope to create momentum to have our own Construction Academy,” informed Patton.

State govt prioritizing Corporate Social Responsibility F.P Solo, Commissioner and Secretary who spoke on behalf of Chief Secretary Pankaj Kumar mentioned that the

State government is according high priority to Corporate Social Responsibility in the State where it is directing all AHoDs and HoDs to formulate strategies to attract CSR in their departments. Lauding the Department of Employment, Skill Development and Entrepreneurship for its initiatives in partnering with companies such as TATA Motors and Hyundai Motors India Limited (HMIL), Solo highlighted the Department’s activities with these partnerships. The partnership with TATA motors enabled the upgradation of the diesel mechanic facility at Government ITI Kohima besides the contribution of various cut sections of engines, technical posters etc.

TATA motors collaborated with other flagship companies like Bosch, Castrol, Fleetguard and ZF helped in setting up the state of the art facilities at Govt.

ITI Kohima. A driver training by a ‘Driving Stimulator’ has been set up in the ITI which will be operated in a revenue generating model. A virtual training software E-Learning has been introduced.

In its partnership with HMIL, the department initiated two CSR programme to upgrade the mechanic motor vehicle facility in Kohima. The MoU which will soon be signed,

will enable the HMIL to contribute unregistered vehicle, engine assembly, transmission assembly, cut section, technical posters, other components, etc besides refurbishing the workshop. It will also introduce HMIL Certification course, and on successful completion, the trainees will be place in Hyundai Motor dealers.

The Department has also submitted proposal for the establishment of new ITI centre at Longleng and Kiphire.

The curriculum for the YoCW and a theme song sung

by Alobo Naga in Nagamese for the YoWC programme was also released on March. YouthNet has created a logo, videos and other promos for the programme.

Richard Belho, from Zynorique Initiatives Society, updated on the training curriculum for the programme which is a part of the national curriculum. “This training programme is not just another training programme we are looking at the continuity. 2017 is just a launching programme from next year onwards we hope to be a part of the national programme. We are not just conducting training for the sake of certification but we are looking at it for the sake of livelihood and self employment generation,” mentioned Richard Belho.

SBI ‘KCC renewal-cum-recovery camp’ held Chakhesang churches pledges for a clean election

are like, not to tamper the chizami, march 25 date of birth or vote un(mExN): The Chakhesang til 18 years of age, ‘NO’ to Baptist Church Council proxy voting, booth cap(CBCC) during its pastors’ turing, not to sell one’s fellowship held at Chizavote or buy, not to indulge mi Baptist Church from in substance abuse, supply March 21-23 deliberated and use of liquor, feasting, on Clean Election Camsexual immoralities, false paign supporting NBCC’s propaganda, but be truthaction for free and fair ful and to remain as moral election. watch dogs and upholding In support to the dedemocratic spirit. cision taken jointly in a He also lamented that consultative meeting held on March 16 last at CBCC Pastors from 99 churches of Chakhesang Baptist Church Council signs the Clean Election it is a great shame for Nagas who are the believconference hall by the Pledge cards. ers of Christ to have been apex body Chakhesang Rev. Vikuo Rhi, Youth lecture on the importance known as people involved Public Organization and by NBCC and CBCC, all its frontal organizations the pastors and delegates Secretary of NBCC was of Clean Election in Na- in all forms of corruption.

– Chakhesang Mothers’ signed the Clean Election the resource person of the galand. He urged all the He challenged the gathAssociation, Chakhesang Pledge Cards as a sign to programme which was at- participants to play a vital ering to set examples and Youth Front, Chakhesang keep themselves clean and tended by around 200 pas- role to inculcate Christian become trailblazers in the SBI officials interacting with customers at the mega ‘KCC renewal-cum-recovery camp’ held Students’ Union, GBs faithful and they will start tors and Associate pastors values by telling the truth days ahead of us. The Pasat SBI Regional Office, Super Market Complex, Saturday. (Morung Photo) Federation and Church disseminating these infor- from all 99 churches un- and doing the right thing. tors’ fellowship has also He went on to say some decided to conduct semidenominations to sup- mation to all the churches der CBCC. problems relating to the renewed every year.

The resource person of the important things to nars in phase manner in all port Clean Election pro- and villages with much loan.

In Nagaland too, thou- cess being spearheaded prayers and sincerity. gave a clear and lengthy take note by all the voters areas and villages.

Meanwhile, talking to sands of farmers who have The Morung Express on availed the KCC loans are the sidelines of the camp, yet to repay their loans.

Assistant General Man- “The recovery rate of ager, SBI Regional office KCC loans in Nagaland is Dimapur, march 24 (mExN): Trgu Vocational Dimapur, Thangboi Lun- very low, about 20% only.

Training Centre (TVTC), Dimapur organized an advance Morung Express News kim, said the mega KCC Medziphema area has the training course on USHA Sewing Machine School from renewal-cum-recovery best repayment record Dimapur | March 25 March 20 to 26. In a press release Tainla Jamir, Propricamp was organized at the while districts like Peren, etor of TVTC said that USHA Company which is affiliated State Bank of India (SBI) on regional office taking into Phek, Dimapur and Kiphiwith TVTC Dimapur donated 15 machines to the trainee Saturday organized a mega account the poor recovery re have the lowest recovery enrolled for the programme at TVTC. Mechanical In‘KCC renewal-cum-recov- rate of KCC loans in Naga- rate,” another SBI official structor, Narayan Pathak from Usha Silia School Regionery camp’ at SBI Regional Of- land state. informed. al office from Guwahati introduced the course on skill fice, Super Market Complex.

Lunkim said the GovThe SBI official said in development demonstration of how to use the common During the camp, SBI ernment of India intro- Nagaland most farmers tailoring tools and equipments. officials explained to KCC duced KCC way back in avail KCC loans for pineapTainla Jamir, Proprietor of TVTC said that they were (Kissan Credit Card) hold- 2000 to help poor and ple, potato, cabbage, bean highly encouraged and motivated by visit of the Mechaners on various aspects of small farmers to increase farming and also piggery. ical Instructor and teaching on identifying the various KCC loan including renew- their crop yield. KCC loans On poor recovery rate, components or garment patterns and explaining in terms al and recovery. KCC ac- (normally below Rs. 1 lakh) the SBI official said the Mechanical Instructor, Narayan Pathak from Usha Silia School Regional office, Guwahati of their relationship and purposes for the benefit of the count holders also shared are given for a period of bank is mulling to blacklist conducts class during the advance training course of USHA Sewing Machine School at trainees. Akhrienuo Kire, Co-ordinator-cum-instructor of TVTC shared the experiences from the trainees. their experiences and five years, which are to be defaulting villages.

TVTC Dimapur.

Recovery rate of KCC loans in Nagaland very low: SBI official

Training course on USHA Sewing Machine at TVTC held

1ST DEATH ANNIVERSARY

C-Edge College 3rd Commencement Day held

It has been a year since you passed away, Though you are unseen, unheard and don’t walk beside us anymore, Our love has not faded and you are much missed.

We hope you know how much you meant to us.

We still remember you always, in our hearts, every single day.

The Joyous love and the memories built, Will always be remembered forever.

Oldest person from Phek village passes away Kohima, march 25 (mExN): Vechohu Soho, the oldest person from Phek village was passed away on March 24 at Phek village. He was 111 years. A funeral service took place today at Phek village where several people turned up and paid respect to the departed soul. The service was led by Phek Village Baptist Church (PVBC) associate pastor Vesito Venuh with PVBC pastor Nuchicho Venuh as minister. Phek village council chairman Chivozo Soho also spoke at the funeral service.

The Graduating Students with the Commencement speaker, principal, president of the college on March 24.

26th March, 2016 For I am sure that ne ither death nor live nor angles nor rulers, nor things prese nt nor thing to come nor powers, nor he ight nor death, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord.

Roman 8:38-39

From loving Husband, Childre n, In-Laws & Grand Childre n

Dimapur, march 25 (mExN): The 3rd Commencement Day for the Class of 2017 of C-Edge College, Dimapur was held on March 24 at Manen Hall.

Peter John Banks, Energy & Environmental Engineer from Scotland was the commencement speaker.

He spoke about the effect of social media in today’s world and encourages the students to use it judiciously. Earlier in the programme, Lipokmarla Im-

chen, Assistant Professor serenaded the procession of the Class of 2017. Er. Moa Aier, President of the college gave the opening address and also the Pledge of Allegiance with the graduating students. Invocation for the event was done by Assistant Professor Meyatemsu.

The College informed in a press release that the Star Attendance Award, Laurel Award and the Ramanathan award was presided over by the Principal,

Dr. Chubatola Aier. The Student Representative Speakers for this year was Toki Swu from IV Semester BBA and Akumbenla Jamir from VI Semester BA. Reading of the student’s name was presided over by Academic Dean, Daisy Shitio. The compere for the event was Lino Swu, II Semester BA. The vote of thanks and closing of the event was presided over by Wapangla Imchen, Commencement Convenor.

The NSS (National Service Scheme) Unit of Immanuel College Dimapur conducted a ‘Special Camping’ drive at its adopted village Ao Yimsen from March 23-35. During the three-day camping, around 40 students led by the Program Officers undertook various cleaning activities in the village.

SUNDAY 26•03•2017

NORTH-EAST 3

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

Genocide Day' observed in Tripura

AGARTALA, MARCH 25 (IANS): A candle light march and a seminar marked "Genocide Day", in Tripura on Saturday commemorating the atrocities committed by the Pakistani Army on this day in East Pakistan, now Bangladesh, 46 years ago.

The programmes were organised by the Bangladesh Assistant High Commission here as part of the observance of the Day for the first time in the 46 year history of post-independence Bangladesh.

Following a recent decision taken by the Bangladesh cabinet headed by

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, the country is observing March 25 as "Genocide Day" all across the world, Assistant High Commissioner of Bangladesh Assistant High Commission in Agartala Mohammad Shakhawat Hossain told IANS. In Agartala, a seminar was held highlighting the importance of the day.

Hossain and noted Bangladesh theatre and film director Nasiruddin Yousuff were among the participants.

Bangladesh Assistant High Commission officials, other staff and their fami-

Swaraj Bir Singh is new Meghalaya DGP SHILLONG, MARCH 25 (IANS): Swaraj Bir Singh, a 1986 batch Assam-Meghalaya cadre Indian Police Service (IPS) officer, has been appointed as Meghalaya's Police Chief, an official said on Saturday. The ruling Congress-led Meghalaya United Alliance government issued a notification on Friday appointing Singh, who is also Sahitya Akademi Award for Punjabi recipient, as the full-fledged police chief of the state. A Home Department official said Singh was selected by the State Security Commission, headed by Chief Minister Mukul Sangma, from a panel of five senior IPS officers of the Assam-Meghalaya cadre. Singh was acting Director General of Police since October 31, 2016 following the retirement of Sunil Kumar Jain.

lies took part in the candle light march in the city in memory of those who lost their lives, following a brutal crackdown ordered by the then Pakistani military rulers on protesters in Dhaka on March 25, 1971, after refusing to hand over power to Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, whose party Awami League party won the 1970 general election.

The "Genocide Day" was observed a day before the Bangladesh Independence Day and National Day to be celebrated on Sunday.

Hossain said a series of day-long functions have

Mizoram assembly rejects resolution to repeal prohibition Act AIZAWL, MARCH 24 (PTI): Mizoram Assembly today rejected a resolution moved by Lalrinawma of opposition Mizo National Front (MNF) seeking repeal of the Mizoram Liquor Prohibition and Control (MLPC) Act, 2014. Lalrinawma’s resolution said the MLPC Act under which wine shops were opened in the state has created problems for churches, society, families and individuals and should be repealed and replaced by the stringent Mizoram Liquor Total Prohibition Act which was imposed earlier in the state. Ruling Congress legislators, including Chief Minister Lal Thanhawla, however, said that liquor was available in abundance even during the 17 years of prohibition and the state government has constituted a Review and Evaluation Committee on the MLPC Act. The committee had constituted a study group to study the impact of the enforcement of the act to the society, it said. The resolution was then rejected by a voice vote.

Oxigen signs MoU with AP tourism MUMBAI, MARCH 25 (PTI): Payment solution provider, Oxigen Services, today said it has tied up with Arunachal Pradeshs tourism department for providing digital payment solution to the residents and tourists visiting the state. "Every year the state attracts a huge number of domestic and foreign tourists. With this partnership, we would like to provide a reliable, efficient and robust service of our digital payments solutions, with access through Oxigen wallet and Oxigen micro ATM," the companys chairman and managing director Pramod Saxena, said in a statement today.

EDEN HR. SEC. SCHOOL, DIMAPUR Churches Colony, Near Lotha Baptist Church

POST VACANCY

1. English Teacher – 1 Post Education Qualification: M.A. (English) 2. Environmental Education Teacher – 1 Post Education Qualification: M.Sc. (Life Science) 3. Computer Teacher – 1 Post Education Qualification: Graduate (Any Stream) with PGDCA Interested candidate to submit handwritten application along with Xerox copy of academic documents to Principal on or before 27th March 2017.

93,000 Pakistani soldiers in Dhaka on December 16, 1971.

India was the first country to recognise Bangladesh as sovereign nation.

According to Bangladeshi freedom fighters and experts, Pakistani forces during the nine months of Liberation War (March 26 to December 16, 1971) massacred over three million Bengali-speaking people, including children, and gang-raped over six lakh women.

Over one crore families were uprooted from their ancestral homes and lands during that period.

Four killed, property damaged in Tripura storm AGARTALA, MARCH 25 (IANS): At least four people, including a woman, were killed and two others injured when a heavy seasonal thunderstorm accompanied by rain hit Tripura on Saturday, police said. Much property was also damaged in the squall. The dead, as per a police official, included three labourers from

BYC office inauguration on March 26 BALIJAN, MARCH 25 (MExN): Balijan Youth Club will inaugurate its office building here at Balijan (A) on March 26 at 10:00 am. Shrijutt Longki Timung EM PWD, KAAC, Diphu will inaugurate the BYC office building and unfurl the club flag in presence of Philip Teron, VDC Chairman Borjan Constituency. In this connection, the youth body has asked all the executive members, members, well wishers, village elders and seniors to attend the event.

been lined up in Agartala on Sunday on the occasion. Tripura Chief Minister Manik Sarkar will be among the dignitaries at the programmes.

A few days after the Pakistani forces had unleashed massive attacks across that country, Bangladeshi leaders vowed to win their independence on March 26, 1971, when Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman launched a massive guerilla fight against the then Pakistani rulers.

The Liberation War later turned into a fullscale India-Pakistan War, leading to the surrender of

Jharkhand after the vehicle in which they were travelling overturned as the driver lost control in the storm.

Two other injured passengers were shifted to the hospital. The incident occurred at Baluarchar, 28 km from Agartala, in western Tripura when the labourers were going to a brick kiln. In another incident,

a 45-year-old woman was killed at Abhonagar, near here, when a tree fell down on her. The seasonal storm, accompanied by rains, also damaged the power supply system, uprooted many electric poles and big trees, besides damaging many homes and various properties in different parts of the state.

HOLLOTOLI SCHOOL Dimapur, Nagaland REGISTRATION NOTICE SESSION 2017-18

Registration is open for Class XI for Arts, Science and Commerce Stream.  Registration form can be obtained from the School Office from 09:00 AM-02:00 PM. (3rd April 2017 onwards)  Last date of registration: 17th April 2017.  Entrance Test: 29th April 2017 (9:00 AM – 12:00 PM) followed by interview.  For further information, kindly contact 8415924391, 03862234175 (09:00 AM – 02:00 PM)

ADVERTISEMENT

Elephant census begins in Assam’s Kaziranga GUWAHATI, MARCH 25 (IANS): The Assam forest department on Saturday started its four-day census of elephants in Assam’s famous Kaziranga National Park.

The authorities are adopting a two pronged approach for the counting for better results, said Satyendra Singh, Director of the park.

“We are going to go for direct count on the first

two days while the last two days will be for dung count,” Singh said, adding that both the statistics will be compared to get the final figures.

He said the last census of elephants in the park was done in 2012 and the number of elephants was found to be 1,165 then.

“It is an exercise we take up every five years. This time we are resorting to a two pronged approach to

get the exact statistics,” he added. Singh said that the authorities have divided the park into 71 zones for the purpose. He said that local people, members of NGOs and some experts from the Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, are also helping the forest department in the exercise. “A total of 220 field officials of the forest department have also been engaged in the whole exercise,” Singh added.

TRANSFORMATION CRUSADE 2017 Theme “Arise and Shine” Venue: Kohima Local Ground: Time: 4:30 PM

26TH MARCH, SUNDAY

Praise and Worship : Avi Yongo Koinonia Baptist Church Worship Team 1. Leader : Mr. Khriehuzo Lohe 2. Pianist : Mr. Zeu Eneio 3. Cantor : Miss. Thepfulenuo Ennio 4. Invocation & Offertory Prayer : Mr. Rev, Nungsang Imsong

Covenant Church Agri Colony Kohima 5. Speaker : Rev. Zotuo Kiewhuo

Oriental Theological Seminary of the Nagaland Baptist Church Council ADMISSIONS INFORMATION – 2017

PROGRAMS OF STUDIES Master of Divinity (MDiv): The MDiv degree is the core program of the seminary and is designed for academic competency and professional ministry. The MDiv program is tailored for students with a Bachelor’s Degree in any discipline from a recognized college/university.

Master of Theology (MTh): The MTh degree is a two-year advanced research program with an M.Div/B.D degree as its pre-requisite. The program offers majors in Pastoral Theology, Counselling, Old & New Testaments, Christian History, and Theology and Ethics.

Dates for Interview – April 22 & June 13, 2017 For application information, contact: Admissions Office Oriental Theological Seminary Post Box – 64, Bade, Dimapur 797112 Nagaland, India Phone: +91-9856888086 / 9856888087 Email: ots.nagaland@gmail.com Application Forms can be downloaded online at: www.otsnagaland.edu.in

ENTRY FREE

COME ONE COME ALL

COME ONE COME ALL

DO VISIT US AT THE

NATIONAL HANDLOOM EXPO

Indian Institute of Entrepreneurship

(An Autonomous body under the Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship, Govt. of India

Announces

Free Technical Entrepreneurship Development Programme (TEDP) on Cane & Bamboo and Women Entrepreneurship Development programme (WEDP) Under DST NIMAT S.N Name of the Programme Location 1 TEDP on Cane & Bamboo Dimapur 2 WEDP

Venue S.O Dimapur, H.No 132, Duncan Basti, Opp. NMM Building, Dimapur Mokokchung Dilong Ward Community Hall, Mokokchung, Nagaland.

Note: No fee is required for attending the course. Candidates shall not be provided any TA/DA/Scholarship/ accommodation etc during the training. For any information / Eligibility criteria/Registration Form etc visit IIE S.O Dimapur, H.No 132, Duncan Basti, Opp. NMM Building, Dimapur, Nagaland or May contact 9862047479/ 7005239569.

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED (A GOVT. OF INDIA ENTERPRISE)

OFFICE OF THE GENERAL MANAGER, TELECOM, NAGALAND SSA DIMAPUR- 797112 NAGALAND No: GMTD/NLD/MKTG-General/16-17/37 Dated: 17-03-17

BSNL TO OFFER 2GB DATA /DAY WITH UNLIMITED CALLING @ Rs.339/- Only BSNL New Plan Voucher of Rs.339/- Unlimited Local/STD BSNL to BSNL + Unlimited Local/STD BSNL to Other Network (With FUP of 25 Min/day and 25P/ Min after FUP) + unlimited Data (With FUP of 2 GB/Day with no speed restriction and thereafter with speed restriction of 80Kbps). Validity 28 days under GSM Prepaid Mobile Services.

This promotional offer is on PAN India basis for all customers and customers of other operator who want to port out their number and join BSNL under MNP. This will be available through our entire channel partner i.e. Franchises, Retailer Distributors and also in Customer Service Centre.

AGM (Marketing), O/o GMTD NLD SSA, BSNL, Dimapur.

BHARAT SANCHAR NIGAM LIMITED (A GOVT. OF INDIA ENTERPRISE)

OFFICE OF THE GENERAL MANAGER, TELECOM, NAGALAND SSA DIMAPUR- 797112 NAGALAND No: GMTD/NLD/MKTG-General/16-17/38 Dated: 17-03-17

Friends & family Add On Plan for Landline customers.

This following promotional offer is on PAN India basis for Landline Customers.

1) Fixed Landline Customers can choose one additional number of his family/ friends of any network and may be allowed unlimited calling to that number by paying Rs.21/- per Month.

2) Fixed Landline Customers can choose two additional number of his family/ friends of any network and may be allowed unlimited calling to that number by paying Rs.39/- per Month.

3) Fixed Landline Customers can choose three additional number of his family/ friends of any network and may be allowed unlimited calling to that number by paying Rs.49/- per Month.

Add On Scheme to bring back old BSNL customers (A) Installation charges may be waived for closure due to non payment and voluntary closure customers on reconnection (B) A free prepaid SIM Card may be provided to non payment and voluntary closure customers on reconnection.

(Valid for 3(three) Months only) AGM (Marketing) O/o GMTD NLD SSA, BSNL, Dimapur.

AT GURKHA PANCHAYAT PUBLIC GROUND,CHANDMARI COLONY, OPPOSITE, NAGALAND GOVT. PRINTING PRESS, KOHIMA, NAGALAND From 22nd March to 4th April 2017 Time : 10:30 A.M to 6:30 P.M Participants from Various States of India, A Mega Events of Exclusive Range of Handloom products, day to day utilities & Decorative items, Innovative & well designed Ladies & Gents ware, Traditional Shawls, Jacket, Bed Sheet, Cushion cover, Handicrafts items, Basketry etc.

Enjoy the Handloom Colours of India Organised By:Nagaland Handloom & Handicrafts Development Corporation Ltd (A Govt. of Nagaland Undertaking) Dimapur: Nagaland.

Sponsored By:Office of the Development Commissioner for Handlooms, Ministry of Textiles, Govt. of India, New Delhi Sd/- K. HOKISHE ASSUMI, Managing Director

GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

Ministry of Skill Development, Entrepreneurship, Youth Affairs & Sport Department of Youth Affairs

NATIONAL YOUTH CORPS CALL FOR NATIONAL VOLUNTEER

Government of India seeks young persons to help channelize their energies and capabilities towards nation building activities by organizing them into volunteers group.

You shall be asked to spearhead campaign/awareness programme about health, literacy, Sanitation, gender and other social issues and may also be called upon to assist the administration in emergency or implementation of various programmes.

Eligibility: i) Education + at least class X pass (Class X) ii) Age between 18 and 25, as on 1st April, 2017 Honorarium: Rs. 5000/- p.m. all inclusive for two years. This is neither a paid employment nor confers any legal right on the volunteer to claim employment with the Government.

How to apply:Visit the department’s website (www.nyks.org) for details of the scheme, application, proforma and apply to your respective office of District Youth Coordinator, Nehru Yuva Kendra (Kohima, Mokokchung, Tuensang, Mon, Wokha, Phek, Kiphire, Dimapur, Longleng, Peren & Zunheboto) by 12th April 2017.

District Youth Coordinator, Nehru Yuva Kendra, Kohima

4

sunDAY 26•03•2017

nagaland

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

Consultative meet on Juvenile Drawing competition marks Justice System at Zunheboto World TB Day 2017 in Peren Zunheboto, March of CWC, JCPU and DCPU, agement.

Peren district Legal services Authority inaugurated a legal aid clinic within the premises of Peren district Jail on March 23 by Zarenthung ezung, deputy Commissioner, Peren. It will be manned by Para Legal volunteers and Panel Lawyers of Peren district Legal services Authority. the team comprising of members of Peren dLsA, Para Legal Volunteers and panel Lawyers visited observation Home of Peren district to ensure special care service and sensitized the juveniles and caretakers on basic child rights.

25 (Mexn): Consultative Meeting was organized by Zunheboto District Legal Services Authority in collaboration with the District Child Protection Unit (DCPU), Juvenile Justice Board (JJB), Child Welfare Committee (CWC), Special Juvenile Police Unit (SJPU), Observation Home and District Stake Holders held at the District Court Complex, Zunheboto.

Chairing the programme, Atoka Achumi, Secretary Zunheboto District Legal Services highlighted salient features on the Juvenile Justice Act, the powers and functions

Child in conflict with Laws and Child in need of Care and Protection.

Tovi Z. Yeptho, Retainer Lawyer Zunheboto DLSA spoke on offences against the child pointing out that many a times the responsible authority and concern nodal Department mainly focus on the Child in conflict with Law and Child in need of Care and protection but most of the time neglect the Offences Committed against the Child/ Juveniles in different ways, be it by the adults or by the person in whose the child is kept under custody or by the man-

Members and representatives from DCPU, JJB, SJPU, CWC, District Jail, and Probation Officers also shared on experiences and problems related to Juvenile Justice System.

During the discussion hour, substantive quires and issues raised by the participants such as problems faced by the Probation Officers in certain cases to follow up with the Child residing in remote areas, the determination of the age of the child were deliberated and clarified before the officials of Zunheboto District Legal Services Authority.

Peren, March 25 (Mexn): World TB Day was observed in Peren on March 24 with the theme ‘Unite to end TB’, organized

by District Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme (RNTCP) Peren in collaboration with the NGO’s at St. Xavier’s Higher Secondary School, Jalukie, Peren.

Pezanguno Celine Secii, District Media Officer, Peren informed in a press release that commemorating the day, drawing competition was conducted.

Addressing the gathering, Dr. Yartenla, District TB officer gave a brief talk on

the RNTCP scenario and highlighted on the cause of TB, how to detect and its preventive measures and that a TB patients, medications should take a complete course of treatment. She also encouraged, challenged to reach the unreached areas in the District. She also stressed on the emergence of MultiDrug Resistant (MDR) TB and that prevention. She urged, to not be afraid but come forward and support the cause and also to be aware and to stay alert and joint hands in eradicating this killer disease.

41 students participat-

ed in the drawing competition. Prize money was given to the three best essays and four consolations. The 1st prize was bagged by Sh. khadalubo of class XII, 2nd prize by Iziugwangle of class IX, 3rd prize by Izinlungbe of class IX ‘c’ and the four consolations by Charakungbo of class 10 ‘B’, Ipeubo of class VIII, Paikelungzoile of class IX and Pezaiyile of class X. A short testimony by Teulu TB cured patient.

The programme concluded with vote of thanks by Principal St. Xavier Higher Secondary School, Jalukie.

Longleng dist panel lawyers and PLV attend orientation Peren dist PLVs trained on LongLeng, March 25 PLVs to work as legal mission- tion, complain and FIR was the PLVs in the Front Of(Mexn): Orientation train- ary towards access to justice presented by Alemwapang fice. A group discussion led their role & responsibilities A coordination meeting was held between Christian Higher secondary school (CHss) Alumni Association and the Planning Committee of CHss’ 50th Anniversary celebrations at Covenant Hall, CHss dimapur on March 25 to discuss issues related to the Anniversary programmes slated for the year.

neIGrIHMs & AYJnIsHd, Government of India in collaboration with Medziphema town Mechu Krotho conducted free hearing screening and testing with free distribution of digital hearing aids on March 25 at Indoor stadium, Medziphema town. Altogether 484 patients, having Aadhaar card registered to avail the facilities provided by the Government of India. AYJnIsHd was represented by Palash dutta who is a lecturer of speech and hearing while neIGrIHMs was represented by dr. Brian (team Leader), dr. nyemwang and dr. dinesh and nirupam.

A legal sensitization programme was organised by Longleng district Legal services Authority on various Legislations, basic laws, Act & Legal provision at the district Customary Court of Longleng with the doabashis and Gaonburahs on March 25.

leisure

CROSSWORD # 3897

SUDOKU

Ao, and trained the PLVs on how to draft effective and efficient FIR and RTI application.

Limasenla Longkumer trained the PLVs and Panel lawyers on ways and means for approaching and seeking various Government Welfare Schemes targeted for women, children, disabled persons and senior citizens. Esther K Aye, Legal Aid Counsel & Trainer, NSLSA presented a role play on domestic violence. She also defined trafficking and victims of trafficking.

Limhathung Ezong, Legal Aid Counsel & Trainer, conducted practical session on record keeping and maintenance of daily register by

by Limhathung Ezong was discussed on Seven NALSA Schemes in the form of questionnaires in group wise.

Phuleto Yepto, Mokokchung DLSA Secretary exhorted on the role of the Legal Services Authority towards access to justice for the marginalized people especially in Nagaland. Most importantly he stressed on the Victim Compensation Scheme and how the victims of rape should be given protection and assistance by various stakeholders.

An interaction session concluded the training programme. The programme was attended by PLVs, Panel lawyers, Abraham, Asst.

Public Prosecutor.

Answer Number # 3892

std code: 03862

DiMaPUR ACROSS 1. Pulsate 6. Killer whale 10. Ship 14. French for “Red” 15. Apply 16. Annul 17. A drama set to music 18. Calamitous 19. Violent disturbance 20. As deserved 22. Numbskull 23. To make a fool of (archaic) 24. Go-between 26. Mold 30. Religious law 32. Not silently 33. Soft leather shoes 37. Association 38. Film 39. By mouth 40. Guessed 42. Alpha’s opposite 43. Basic belief 44. Fancy 45. Anew 47. Central 48. Gait faster than a walk 49. Avatar 56. Hindu princess 57. A soft sheepskin leather 58. Lowest point 59. Chocolate cookie 60. Lie in wait 61. Without company 62. Alert 63. Cravings 64. Englishman DOWN 1. Stepped 2. Expect and wish 3. Regrets 4. Monster 5. Whiskered 6. More peculiar

Simple Rules - Fill in the grid so that every row, every column, and every 3x3 box contains the digits 1 through 9.

Game Number # 3893

for the poor and the needy.

Limasenla Longkumer, Legal Aid Counsel & Trainer, NSLSA presented presentation on Motor Vehicle Accident Claims and the Role of PLVs to assist such victims to file for compensation in the Motor Accident Claim Tribunals, the duty of PLVs to create awareness to the vehicle owners on the Third party Insurance and why it is mandatory.

Limhathung Ezong, Legal Aid Counsel & Trainer, NSLSA made presentation on various consumer mechanisms to the PLVs and Rights of consumer and its responsibilities under Consumer Protection Act. Practical on writing peti-

Peren, March 25 (Mexn): In Peren, orientation training programme was organised by Master Trainers and Legal Aid Counsel of Nagaland State Legal Services Authority in association with Peren District legal Services Authority.

The programme was imparted adopting lecturing method, participatory and role play, quiz, group discussion and presentation and feedbacks was attended by 22 participants from Peren District.

Somet Chumden Chang, Secretary of Peren DLSA explained on the project of Para Legal Volunteers (PLVs). She highlighted on the role and responsibilities of PLVs and qualities of a PLV. Somet also spoke on challenges and problems and way forward on PLV & Panel Lawyer.

Asungbe, Retainer Lawyer led the practical session and conducted drill on drafting of petition and complain using FIR, DIR and RTI to equip PLVs with adequate drafting skills. Asungbe N Hau, Retainer Lawyer, Peren DLSA sensitized the PLVs on the role play by a PLV in case of Motor accidents and claims and apprised the participants on the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988.

Akumla Longchari, Master Trainer presented a short role play on Domestic Violence Act showcasing the roles of PLVs and Panel Lawyers in dealing and handling cases related to crime against women and their protection.

Practical learning session was held under the mentorship of Cheliam Khiamniungan, on Consumer Protection Act. Temjenrenla Aier, Panel Lawyer, gave a detailed instruction on how to maintain/filing the daily activities register, for filing of success stories and the importance of record keeping and submitting the activities report to their respective DLSAs. Akumla Longchari, Master Trainer gave a presentation sensitizing the PLVs on Immoral Trafficking (Prevention) Act, 1956 using quiz method and brain storming method. She trained the PLVs on rights of the arrested person by dividing the participants into Catholic sunday school Kohima Village visited Puliebadze on March 25 for the way of Cross. the purpose of the way of the Cross is to remind us of the effects of sin and the salvation won for us through the suffering, death and resurrection of Jesus. groups and learning was imparted through interaction and idea sharing within the group. on this day 120 students and 7 teachers have come for the programme.

ing for Para Legal Volunteers (PLV) and Panel Lawyers of Longleng district was held at the DC Conference Hall organised by Nagaland State Legal Services Authority (NSLSA) in association with Longleng District legal Services Authority.

Tucano Vamuzo, Chief Judicial Magistrate and Secretary of Longleng DLSA delivered the welcome address followed by ice breaking session administered by Advocate Esther K Aye, Legal Aid Counsel & Trainer, NSLSA. Alemwapang Ao, Legal Aid Counsel & Trainer, NSLSA spoke on the role and duties of PLVs and highlighted on Article 39A emphasizing on Right to free legal aid and

7. Police action 8. Ringlet 9. Temporary cessation 10. Onerous 11. Scallion 12. Take as one’s own 13. Carry 21. Solemn promise 25. A state of SW India 26. A ceremonial staff 27. Ailments 28. Boor 29. Act of doubting 30. Desire 31. Corrosive 33. Bit of dust 34. Angers 35. Badgers 36. Kill 38. Socially correct in behavior 41. Japanese apricot 42. Denoting a numerical order 44. Accomplished 45. A kind of macaw 46. Lost cause 47. They live in monasteries 48. Anagram of “Wort” 50. Pout 51. Farm building 52. A landlocked African republic 53. Anagram of “Dome” 54. 3 times 3 55. 3

Answer to Crossword 3896

Adore AnGeL BLoAt BoAst CItIes CoAts CUrIoUs dIner does doUBt drAIn dreAM FILMs FIXAte Good GUIde HAnGs Hero IMPort

O

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D

std code: 03871

(formerly senapati)

Police station Fire Brigade

222246 222491

Civil Hospital

232224

emergency

229529 229474

MH Hospital

227930 231081

Fire Brigade

2222952

Faith Hospital

228846

naga Hospital

2222916

shamrock Hospital

228254

oking Hospital

2243339

Zion Hospital

231864 224117 227337

Bethel nursing Home

2224202

northeast shuttles

08974997923

KOHiMa

std code: 0370

228400

KoHIMA Ps/oCs Contact numbers

Police Traffic Control

232106

north Ps

east Police station

227607

west Police station

232181

south Ps

CIHsr (referral Hospital)

242555 242533

Zubza Ps

dimapur Hospital

224041 248011

Police Control room

131/228404

Airport Indian Airlines

229366 242441 225212

tseminyu Ps

8575045507

Officer-in-Charge 8575045517 8575045505

Officer-in-Charge 8575045515

nagaland Multispecialty Health & research Centre

248302, 09856006026

eden Medical Centre

248288

C

Officer-in-Charge 8575045516

Kezocha Ps

232032, 231031

R

Chiephobozou Ps 8575045506

Khuzama Ps

nikos Hospital and research Centre

A

8575045508

Officer-in-Charge 8575045518

railway

E

8575045502

Officer-in-Charge 8575045520

Apollo Hospital Info Centre 230695/ 9402435652

S

8575045501

Officer-in-Charge 8575045510

Chumukedima Fire Brigade 282777

W

TaHaMZaM

8575045549

Officer-in-Charge 8575045538

H

women Cell

8575045509

Officer-in-Charge 8575045519 Control room

8575045500 (Emergency No. – 100)

FiRE STaTiONS

KoHIMA soUtH: 0370-2222952/ 101 (O) 9402003086 (OC) KoHIMA nortH: 7085924114 (O) dIMAPUr: 03862-232201/ 101 (O) 9856156876 (OC) CHUMUKedIMA: 7085982102 (O) 8732810051 (OC) woKHA: 03860-242215/101 (O) 8974322879 (OC) MoKoKCHUnG: 0369-2226225/ 101 (O) 8415830232 (OC) PHeK: 8414853765 (O) 8413822476(OC) ZUnHeBoto: 03867-280304/ 101 (O) 9436422730 (OC) tUensAnG: 8414853766 (O) 9856163601 (OC) Mon: 03869-251222/ 101 (O) 9862130954 (OC) Kiphire: 8414853767 (O) 9436261577 (OC) Peren: 7085189932 (O) 9856311205 (OC) LonGLenG: 7085924113 (O) 9862414264 (OC) we4 woMen HeLPLIne 08822911011 WOMEN HeLPLIne 181 CHiLD weLFAre CoMMIttee Toll free No. 1098 childline

MOKOKCHUNG

std code: 0369

Police station 1 Police station 2 Police station Kobulong Police station tuli Police station Changtongya Police station Mangkolemba Civil Hospital

9485232688 9485232689 9485232690 9485232693 9485232694 9485232695 2226216

woodland nursing Home

2226263

Hotel Metsüpen (tourist Lodge) 2226373/ 2229343

CURRENCY NOTES BUY (rs) seLL (rs)

Us dollars sterling Pound Hong Kong dollar Australian dollar singapore dollar Canadian dollar Japanese Yen euro thai Baht Korean won UAe dirham (Aed) Chinese Yuan

63.91 79.68 7.96 48.84 45.58 47.88 57.07 68.87 1.78 0.0552 16.84 9.00

66.81 83.56 8.87 51.24 47.83 50.23 60.30 72.20 1.99 0.0615 18.76 10.02

Sunday 26•03•2017

NAGALAND

Tovihoto visits fire-ravaged site

Fuel adulteration case: NPF Dimapur gives relief Three police cases registered supplies to fire victims

Our Correspondent Kohima | March 25

Chief Minister Dr. Shürhozelie Liezietsu on Friday said that three police cases have been registered in connection with the fuel adulteration case.

Replying to MLA Mmhonlumo Kikon on the status of the investigation on the fuel adulteration case, Dr. Liezietsu said in the first case, 13 persons were NPF Dimapur division members and others with the relief supplies.

Dimapur, march 25 mapur division, Nungsang Jamir led the relief team. division has distributed re- Members of NPF Women lief supplies to the people Wing, NPF Youth Wing, NPF whose houses were gutted Farmers Wing and NPF Miin a fire that broke out on nority Wing were also presMarch 23 at Khermahal, ent during the occasion.

The release informed Dimapur.

The supplies distribut- that NPF Dimapur division ed were rice, potatoes, salt, had organised a fund drive mosquito nets, sarees, sug- for the fire victims on March ar, tea and other essential 25 and handed over the items, according to a press same to Muslim Council Dimapur (MCD) Relief Camp release received here.

The president of NPF Di- at Khermahal, Dimapur.

Parliamentary Secretary for Economics & Statistics, Tovihoto Ayemi interacts with the (mExN): NPF Dimapur fire victims on March 25. (Morung Photo) Morung Express News Dimapur | March 25

Parliamentary Secretary for Economics & Statistics, Tovihoto Ayemi on Saturday visited the fire-ravaged site at Khermahal, Dimapur where a major fire broke out on March 23 and displaced at least 34 families and properties worth

Rs 90 lakhs believed to have been destroyed.

Tovihoto went around the site littered with debris of the houses gutted by fire.

Later, addressing the victims and leaders from various organizations, Tovihoto expressed sadness and solidarity with the victims. He comforted them by assuring that all efforts would be

made to approach the district administration and government for any sort of assistance. Tovihoto thanked those individuals and organizations that came forward to assist the victims.

During the brief interaction, GB and Chairman of Khermahal, NPF Minority Wing and other NPF officials were also present.

Governor salutes Assam Rifles on 182nd Raising Day Kohima, march 25 (mExN): Governor of Nagaland and Arunachal Pradesh, PB Acharya has greeted all the rank and file as well as family members of the Assam Rifles on the occasion of the force’s 182nd Raising Day, which was celebrated on March 24.

In a message addressed to the Director General, Assam Rifles, Lt. Gen. Shokin Chouhan, the Governor stated that the Assam Rifles have a rare distinction of having participated in WW I in Europe and Middle East, WW

II in Burma, Indo China War of 1962, Indo-Pak War of 1971, Counter Insurgency Operations in Sri Lanka, Jammu & Kashmir and the entire North Eastern States of India, as well as part of UN Mission at Haiti.

“Over the years, the brave soldiers of Assam Rifles have made numerous sacrifices while operating in hostile terrain and in strategic border areas of our country for which I salute them,” he added.

Acharya also paid respects to the Veer Naris and their family members

for “bravely withstanding the supreme sacrifice of their head of family and their contribution in nation building.”

Stating that the Assam Rifles is the oldest paramilitary force in India and have been implementing various welfare projects for the uplift of tribal people of North East India besides safeguarding the country from within and foreign invaders, the Governor hoped that the Assam Rifles will continue to uphold the great traditions of the nation.

that impersonation is carried out with nefarious design augmented by hard facts and proof, the federation warn that strict action of criminal cases will be initiated against them,” the Federation warned in a press statement.

Meanwhile, the public and department have been requested to contact any of the NLSF executive members if need arises.

The executive council of NLSF comprise of: President – Imliben Lamtur; Vice President – Yuwang

Dimapur, march 25 (mExN): 15 Assam Rifles apprehended two NSCN (K) cadres along with two pistols and “other warlike stores” in an operation conducted in Kusang and Noklak on March 23, according to a press release from Assam Rifles. The cadres have been identified as Longshen (52), resident of Noklak village

Konyak; General Secretary – Medochutuo Kiewhuo; Assistant General Secretary – Pangjumanen; Finance Secretary – Toshika Wotsa; Information and Publicity Secretary – Roland Zeliang; Magazine Secretary – Ameto Achumi; Social and Cultural Secretary – Nukshikala Longkumer; Speaker – Nungshimeren Jamir; Deputy Speaker – Inakhu Z Assumi; Advisor – Lanusowa Pongen; Advisor – Tiakaba; Advisor – Ngamchok Konyak.

ASUD, DAYO condemn killing GOC, Spear Corps calls on Financial literacy camp at Mima Nagaland Chief Minister Kohima, march 25 documents so that they can Dimapur, march 25 to the victim. Meanwhile,

(mExN): Two Dimapur based Ao organizations have condemned the killing of Lanunukshi Pongen by unknown person(s) recently near DC office, Dimapur.

Ao Students’ Union Dimapur (ASUD) stated that “such inhuman and barbaric act cannot be accepted by the society,” while lamenting the perpetrator(s) are still at large which is a threat to the society. Therefore, the union requested any individual who has witnessed or has any information about the incident to come forward and help the law enforcing agency to book the accused at the earliest and deliver justice

ASUD conveyed sincere condolences to the bereaved family and prayed that God will grant them strength and peace.

In another press statement, Dimapur Ao Youth Organization (DAYO) appealed to the law enforcing agencies to apprehend and penalize the perpetrator(s) at the earliest possible time.

“Moreover, the organization upholds to back the investigation process in any possible manner till the justice is delivered,” asserted the statement issued by DAYO President, K. Longri Imchen.

It also conveyed deepest condolence to the bereaved family members.

Army recruitment rally in Kohima moN, march 25 (Dipr): An Army Recruitment Rally will be held at Indira Gandhi Stadium, Kohima from May 18-30 for candidates of all districts of Nagaland. Online registration for the rally began on March 19 and will continue till May 12. The details of recruitment rally have been pasted at the notice board of the office of the District Public Relations Officer's (DPRO), Mon. Interested candidates of Mon have been directed to visit DPRO's office and avail information about online registration, physical eligibility, test at rally site, syllabus, etc.

Meetings & AppointMents BYFD 25 yrs celebration today The Baptist Youth Fellowship Dimapur (BYFD) will celebrate its 25th year anniversary at Dimapur Ao Baptist Church on March 26 at 2:00 pm. Rev. Dr. Zelhou Keyho, General Secretary, NBCC will be the speaker.

Free eye camp in Wokha Under the initiative of National Programme for Control of Blindness Nagaland State Branch, a special eye camp will be conducted from March 27 to 30 at District Hospital, Wokha.

Specialist doctors from Dimapur District Hospital will conduct the free eye camp. CMO, Wokha Dr. Enrithung Lotha has therefore invited people above 60 years of age who have poor vision to come and avail the opportunity.

CPO convenes executive council meeting The Chakhesang Public Organization (CPO) has convened an executive council meeting on April 1, 11:00 am at Phek Town Hall. All the executive council members, present and former legislators, office bearers of all frontal organizations, former CPO presidents, area presidents, village council chairmen, Head GB, VDB secretaries, youth presidents, all candidates of last nullified ULB elections of Phek, Pfütsero and Chozuba Town, colony chairmen and special invites have been requested to attend the same.

Nagaland Chief Minister, Dr. Shürhozelie Liezietsu (left) with Lt. General Anil Chauhan, General Officer Commanding, Spear Corps in Kohima on March 25.

Dimapur, march 25 (mExN): Lt. Gen. Anil Chauhan, AVSM, SM, VSM, General Officer Commanding (GOC), Spear Corps today called on Chief Minister of Nagaland, Dr. Shürhozelie Liezietsu.

A press release from PRO, IGAR (N) informed that the two dignitaries had discussions on wide ranging issues during the interaction. The Chief Minister of Nagaland conveyed his appreciation for the work being done by the security forces towards maintaining peace and tranquillity in the State, while the GOC assured the CM that the security forc-

es will continue to maintain strict vigil in order to keep the security situation under control, the release said.

Lt. Gen. Chauhan was on a two-day visit to Kohima Assam Rifles Garrison, Zakhama and Chakabama military stations from March 24 to 25 to review the security situation. During his visit, the Corps Commander interacted with officers and troops of the security forces and complimented them for their dedication and devotion to duty. He urged them to continue to perform their duties in a dedicated manner, it was informed.

(mExN): A financial literacy camp was organised at Mima Village Panchayat Hall on March 24 by Nagaland State Social Welfare Board (NSSWB), NMDFC, SRCW and PSK in collaboration with NABARD and financial institutes supported under Financial Implication Forum (FIF).

Women from the village and active SHG member representatives attended the camp.

Kennei Angu, Agriculture Officer, Vijaya Bank, Kohima shared on the importance of having a bank account and the various benefits linked with it including the insurance policies on health, accident etc.

Farmers through proper channel, Angu stated, can avail loan from the bank for agriculture machineries.

Angela from Vijaya Bank, Kohima shared on the activity as business correspondent. She mentioned that business correspondents are bank representatives who help villagers to open bank accounts and also help them in banking transactions like deposit, savings account, loans etc.

She further encouraged the SHG representatives present to maintain proper

seek support from the bank.

Asalie A. Kruse, Project Manager, NSSWB emphasized on the importance of digital payment and adopting cashless banking processes which will save time, energy, money and most importantly ensure transparency while availing scholarship, insurance, pension benefits and other schemes. He further introduced the Joint Liability Group (JLG) which is a concept under National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) to provide institutional credit to small farmers. He briefed about JLG features and the necessary requirement to form a Group and avail loan from the bank.

Vekhwüsalü Dawhuo, Sup er vis or- Women Helpline, NSSWB chaired the programme and gave a brief introduction on the purpose of conducting the financial literacy camp.

Keduokhonuo Belho of Women Helpline/181, NSSWB shared on Women Helpline 181, One Stop Centre and Childine-1098.

Temjen from Greenway, a company which deals in Biomass Stove, introduced and shared the benefits of using the stove to the participants.

Solar street lighting launched in Jalukie Town JaluKiE, march 25 (mExN): Solar street lighting was launched at Jalukie Town on March 25 with Parliamentary Secretary, New and Renewable Energy and Fire & Emergency Services, Toyang Changkong Chang as the chief guest.

Stating that global warming has changed people’s lifestyle drastically, the chief guest said finding clean energy is a substitute to evolve a proper life cycle.

“The natural power of the sun, the wind and the water which were permanent in nature and renewable were converted into a usable energy,” he added. He cited how solar energy was enduring.

Chang also appreciated

the people of Peren district for their generosity in donating land for any government programmes and projects.

Meanwhile, he stated that unless industries were set up and companies invited to invest, job creation is difficult in Nagaland as major chunk of the budget (about 70%) goes in paying salary to its employees.

This, he said, is why the government is trying to set up different industries and invite companies to invest in Nagaland.

“Our individualistic approach and benefits should give ways to society’s welfare, if we are to see the light of day. Today our society seems to be fragmented because our

visions were not widened,” he further stated calling upon the leaders gathered.

“How big one strives for betterment of society, we will always perish, had we not changed ourselves and set our footing on positivity, understanding and coexistence. It is high time we introspect and retrospect our stance for building our society.”

Deputy Secretary, Hiazu Meru highlighted the background on how the solar street lighting project came about in Jalukie Town. He appealed to the public to make the best use of it and co-operate with the government for all such developmental programmes.

Dy. Director NRE, Er.

accused.

Replying to a supplementary question raised

by Kikon on whether a Special Investigation Team (SIT) has been constituted and if so who were the members, Finance advisor and DAN Chairman TR Zeliang said that SIT has been constituted with Wabang Jamir (IPS) heading the team which includes seven members from Dimapur DEF.

AR apprehend NSCN (K) cadres, alleged arms dealer

NLSF warns imposters of strict action Kohima, march 25 (mExN): Nagaland Law Students’ Federation (NLSF) today notified the general public as well as the government departments that some group of imposters under the name of NLSF are filling RTI and seeking monetary assistance.

Therefore, the Federation has asked the entities not to entertain any application whatsoever which does not bear the NLSF official seal or any executive seal. “Since it has come to the notices of Federation

arrested and released on bail pending investigation and 6 persons have been charge-sheeted after investigation.

In the second case, 15 persons were arrested during investigation and 8 persons charge sheeted after investigation.

In the third case, five people were arrested but investigation could not be completed so far due to absconding of the main

Inaho P. Awomi highlighted various achievements of the department, including windmills and solar projects in the state since its inception in 2009-10. He stated that of the eleven districts, Peren is privileged to be the first district to be getting the solar street lighting system in the phase-II. He also explained that the phase-II solar lighting systems were costlier due to the introduction of lithium ion battery.

Ex. Dy. Chairman, Jalukie Town, Imtui Mpom expressed happiness and lauded the efforts of former CM for the project, and also assured that the citizens of Jalukie will co-operate with the department even in the days to come.

and Khunyu (30), resident of Kusong village. The apprehended cadres along with recovered items were handed over to Noklak Police Station, it added.

Meanwhile, 32 Assam Rifles along with police representative launched a search operation based on specific input regarding presence of illegal arms and ammunition in a house at

Kachari Gaon, Dimapur on March 24. One 7.65 pistol along with magazine and ten live rounds of 22 pistol were recovered from the suspected house of Nrithung Lotha (36), a separate press note from AR said.

The individual along with the recovered items was handed over to West Police Station, Dimapur for further investigation.

MEx FILE Consumers requested to pay electricity bill online Kohima, march 25 (mExN): The Department of Power has enabled online facility for payment of electricity bills for its consumers/customers in Dimapur, Chumukedima and Kohima Town. Customers can login to www.dopn.gov.in and pay their electricity bills conveniently through Debit/Credit Card and Net Banking, informed Er. Khose Sale, Chief Engineer (Distribution & Revenue), Department of Power in a press release. Consumers have been requested to opt for the online method of payment.

Appeal to not misuse Martyr’s Park in Wokha WoKha, march 25 (mExN): Mekokla Students' Union has requested the people not to misuse the Martyr’s Park in Wokha Town, but rather show respect to those in whose memory the park has been set up. In a press release, the union informed that number of alcohol bottles were found during a social work conducted recently at the park. The volunteers who cleaned the park were led by Zirenthung P Yanthan, General Secretary of Mekokla Students' Union and Mhademo S Kikon, President of Tsungiki Students' Union.

Army gives motivational lecture Dimapur, march 25 (mExN): A motivational lecture on joining the Indian Army was conducted under the aegis of 164 Inf Bn (TA) (H&H) NAGA at Rich Mount School, Dimapur on March 14. Maj Awomi and Col MK Singh, Director Recruiting, Army Recruiting Office Rangapahar delivered the lecture, a PRO (Defence) release informed. Various job avenues in the Indian Army as well as required standards to join and passing written exams, physical tests and medical examination were highlighted during the lecture, it said. A total of 70 young boys, girls and teachers attended the lecture.

Mech Kacharis organise public reception for Gov Dimapur, march 25 (mExN): The Mech Kachari Hindus of Dimapur organised a public reception for Nagaland Governor PB Acharya on March 19 at Shri Shri Laxmi Mandir, Naharabari, Dimapur. Governor Acharya during the public reception remarked that nowhere in India is a community’s religion superior to another and that no one has the right to stop a community from practising their belief. Acharya on the day advocated for every religion to come together to make ‘India great’ and reminded the community of the maxim “If there is a will there is a way.” While conveying that his doors will always be open for the community, Governor Acharya also assured them of all possible assistance.

OMHYO inducts new office bearers Kohima, march 25 (mExN): New office bearers of Old Ministers’ Hill Youth Organisation (OMHYO) were inducted on March 9 at Old Ministers’ Hill Panchayat.

The new team will be led by Metevi Zao as president.

Fish feeds distributed in Mokokchung, Wokha moKoKchuNg/WoKha, march 25 (Dipr): The Department of Fisheries distributed floating fish feeds under Blue Revolution (Neel Kranti) in Mokokchung and Wokha on March 23 and 24 respectively. In Mokokchung, District Fishery Officer (DFO), Imtisunep distributed the feeds to 50 fish farmers of the district.

The DFO highlighted the importance of floating fish feeds which include high protein, carbohydrates for energy, and vitamins for good health. He added that the use of floating fish feeds will also reduce water pollution thereby improving the pond ecosystem etc. The DFO encouraged the fish farmers to constantly provide feeds to meet the nutrients for commercial fish farming. In Wokha, 45 fish farmers received the feeds. DFO Wokha, Sentinaro enlightened the farmers about various types of feed required for maximum growth of fish and how correct ratio of feed and dosage can boost their annual yield. The Director of Fisheries, Kevisa Kense has been undertaking this flagship programme in all the districts of Nagaland in a bid to reach out to all the small, marginal and progressive farmers of the state.

6

The Chalkboard

SunDAY 26•03•2017

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

_____________________________ Because Children Matters

Mama didn't know She hugged me tight and just loved me with all her heart.

Mama didn't know that I would get sick a lot, because my lungs didn't like the chemicals from her cigarette smoke.

Mama didn't know that I was born small, because she smoked cigarettes when I was still inside her.

She just loved me with all her heart.

Mama didn't know that even when she didn't smoke, I could still smell the chemicals from her cigarettes in her hair and on her clothes.

She sang sweet songs and just loved me with all her heart.

She rocked me tenderly and just loved me with all her heart.

Mama didn't know that when I had to go to the hospital, it was because our house was filled with tobacco smoke and I couldn't breathe. It's scary to have asthma.

She prayed by my bed all night and just loved me with all her heart.

Mama didn't know that when she smoked, my ears filled up with fluid. I had ear infections that really hurt. I cried!

Mama didn't know that when I went to school, the kids said I smelled bad. I told Mama they didn't want to sit by me.

She held my hand and just loved me with all her heart.

Mama didn't know that when she smoked in the car I felt sick and sad. Sometimes I felt dizzy.

She buckled me in and just loved me with all her heart.

Mama didn't know that the smoke from her cigarettes made me feel yucky. Most mornings my head hurt and my tummy ached.

Mama didn't know that her smoking made my eyes hurt.

But now sh e does! And I love her wi t all my hear h t.

She gently stroked my head and just loved me with all her heart.

She said I looked handsome in my new glasses and just loved me with all her heart.

Mama didn't know that the chemicals from the smoke in her cigarettes could make our whole family sick.

Word Game

Dot to dot

Riddles and Brain Teasers for Kids Q: Which weighs more, a pound of A: Both trains would be at the same happen? feathers or a pound of bricks? spot when they meet therefore A: The man was bald.

A: Neither, they both weigh one they are both equally close to pound.

Halifax.

Q: A cowboy rides into town on Friday, stays for three days, Q: How many months have 28 Q: What goes around and around then leaves on Friday. How did days? the wood but never goes into he do it?

A: All 12 months. the wood?

A: His horse’s name was Friday.

A: The bark on a tree.

Q: Name four days of the week that Q: You walk across a bridge and start with the letter “t”?

Q: Two mothers and two daughyou see a boat full of people yet A: Tuesday, Thursday, today, and toters went out to eat, everyone there isn’t a single person on morrow. ate one burger, yet only three board. How is that possible? burgers were eaten in all. How A: All the people on the boat are Q: A train leaves from Halifax, is this possible? married.

Nova Scotia heading towards A: They were a grandmother, mothVancouver, British Columer and daughter.

Q: A boy was rushed to the hospibia at 120 km/h. Three hours tal emergency room. The ER later, a train leaves Vancou- Q: A man was outside taking a doctor saw the boy and said, “I ver heading towards Halifax walk, when it started to rain. cannot operate on this boy. He at 180 km/h. Assume there’s The man didn’t have an umis my son.” But the doctor was exactly 6000 kilometers bebrella and he wasn’t wearing not the boy’s father. How could tween Vancouver and Halifax. a hat. His clothes got soaked, that be?

When they meet, which train yet not a single hair on his is closer to Halifax? head got wet. How could this A: The doctor was his mom.

FAITH LEAF

SUNDAY 26•03•2017

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

INSPIRATIONAL STORIES, MESSAGES, POEMS & SPIRITUAL EXPERIENCES

7

Called and Chosen

The Eternal God desires that those who are called out of this world be His chosen ones as well. What exactly does it mean to be called and chosen?

John Foster

put on righteousness, and it clothed me; my justice was like a robe and a turban.” Here the putting on of righteousness was compared to putting on clothing.

This symbolism is also found in Revelation 19:8: “And to her [the Church] it was granted to be arrayed in fine linen, clean and bright, for the fine linen is the righteous acts of the saints.”

The man in the parable who was invited to the wedding had a duty to come dressed for the occasion, which symbolically meant that he was to put on righteousness, but he didn’t do that. So Jesus made this famous statement that “many are called, but few are chosen.” Therefore, the called-out ones must be spiritually prepared and be clothed with righteousness.

W

hen Jesus Christ returns to the earth (1 Thessalonians 4:1617), the Bible reveals a specific description of who will be with Him: “He is Lord of lords and King of kings; and those who are with Him are called, chosen, and faithful” (Revelation 17:14).

Called, Chosen and Faithful These three words actually define who the saints of God are.

Each of these words denotes a different meaning, and it is important to understand what it means to be “called, chosen and faithful.”

The called In the Greek language of the New Testament, the word for “called” is kletos. It is related to the noun klesis, which means “a calling” and is used “especially of God’s invitation to man to accept the benefits of salvation” (Vine’s Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament Words, “Call, Called, Calling”). It is interesting to note the similarities to the Greek word for “church,” which is ekklesia, meaning a calling out of.

So the Church consists of those who are called (invited) by God to understand His plan, to repent of their sins and to receive His Holy Spirit.

It is important to understand that one’s calling is an act of God! Only He calls (invites) someone.

That is quite evident in John 6:44 when Jesus told the crowds, “No one can come to Me unless the Father who sent Me draws him.”

There are a number of scriptures that speak of a Christian’s calling.

When the apostle Paul wrote his epistle to the Romans, he referred to his audience as “the called of Jesus Christ,” and the “beloved of God, called to be saints” (Romans 1:6-7).

Later, when writing to the Corinthian brethren, Paul wrote: “God is faithful, by whom you were called into the fellowship of His Son, Jesus Christ our Lord” (1 Corinthians 1:9).

Not only is a Christian to be called into the “fellowship of His Son,” which indicates a relationship with Him, but there is a calling “out of darkness into His marvelous light” (1 Peter 2:9). This is a true blessing to be called out of the confusion of erroneous teachings that are so extant in this world into the light of God’s truth.

However, being called is not enough to be a saint. We must respond to that calling (invitation).

Positive action is required! To be chosen, a person must accept his or her calling, be grateful for it and move forward in serving God and His Son. The chosen The word for “chosen” in the Greek language is eklektos, meaning “chosen out, select.” It can also be translated as “elect” (Vine’s Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament Words, “Choice, Choose, Chosen”). God truly calls and He chooses, but after one’s calling, an individual decision has to be made as well. One must accept the calling and act accordingly.

“But we are bound to give thanks to God always for you, brethren beloved by the Lord, because God from the beginning chose you for salvation through sanctification by the Spirit and belief in the truth, to which He called you by our gospel, for the obtaining of the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ. Therefore, brethren, stand fast and hold the traditions you were taught, whether by word or our epistle” (2 Thessalonians 2:13-15).

The apostle Paul clearly states

Lessons in the Life of Elisha: The Call of Elisha

S

Jim Laffoon

o Elijah went from there and found Elisha son of Shaphat.

He was plowing with twelve yoke of oxen, and he himself was driving the twelfth pair. Elijah went up to him and threw his cloak around him. Elisha then left his oxen and ran after Elijah. “Let me kiss my father and mother good-by,” he said, “and then I will come with you.”

“Go back,” Elijah replied. “What have I done to you?” So Elisha left him and went back. He took his yoke of oxen and slaughtered them.

He burned the plowing equipment to cook the meat and gave it to the people, and they ate. Then he set out to follow Elijah and became his attendant. 1 Kings 19:19-21 Like his father, Elisha was a wealthy farmer. He was so busy plowing with twelve yoke of oxen that he didn’t even notice the old prophet that was standing in his field. In fact, it was a strange, divine presence he felt that had stopped him from plowing in the first place.

When he saw Elijah, however, his whole being began to shake with anticipation. “What could the prophet want with me?” he whispered to himself. The prophet had never even spoke to him.

With fire burning in his eyes, Elijah simply took the mantle of the Lord off his shoulders and threw it on top of Elisha. As the mantle covered his head and cascaded down his shoulders, Elisha felt as if his whole body was covered in holy fire.

As he dropped to his knees, the young farmer was overwhelmed with the manifest sense of God’s presence. When Elisha looked into the eyes of the stern, austere prophet, he meekly asked him if he could tell his parents goodbye before he began his training to become a prophet.

“What have I done to you?”

Elijah growled. As Elisha turned around and looked at the fields he loved so much, he knew his old life was over forever.

After slaughtering his yoke of oxen, he cooked them over the plows he had burned, and then fed the people he had loved so much.

When he finally left with Elijah that

day, Elisha never looked back, for he knew nothing would ever be the same again.

He who had once been an obscure businessman was now to become a prophet, God’s chosen vessel to save a nation.

What lessons can we learn from the amazing story of Elisha’s call?

First, even though there were at least one hundred and fifty men training to be prophets in the prophetic schools of Israel (2 Kings 2), God chose a young businessman to become Israel’s main prophet.

Although this does not mean that leadership training and theological education are not important, it does mean that God has priorities that are even higher than these. Unlike the rest of Israel’s young prophets who were in training at that time, Elisha would be personally discipled and mentored by eccentric, crotchety, old prophet-Elijah.

Do you see it yet? While Christian education is important, personal discipleship and mentoring have always been at the heart of God’s plan to raise up leaders.

Second, when Elisha was called into the ministry, Elijah cast his mantle or coat over him. This illustrates the supernatural element that can be present when God is calling a person into the ministry.

Some people are called by God in a dream or through hearing his voice. Others face the reality of their call while reading the Bible or hearing a message preached. No matter how it happens, there is always the very real sense that God is calling them into His purpose.

Third, when Elisha asked to go back and tell his parents goodbye, Elijah answered him by saying, “What have I done to you?” Elijah said this because he wanted this young businessman to know that it was God Himself, not merely his servant, who was calling Elisha into the ministry.

This is also an important principle for those of you who feel called to the ministry. No matter how you have been called, if you are not absolutely certain that it was the almighty God who called you, you will never make it when the reality of your calling is tried and tested.

the combined decision by God to both call and choose His people, but the brethren (saints) were to hold fast to what they were taught, whether it came from God’s Word or from sermons. They had to become and remain obedient to God. This is further explained in Ephesians 1:13: “In Him you also trusted, after you heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation; in whom also, having believed you were sealed with the Holy Spirit of promise” (emphasis added throughout).

We have to make a decision after we hear the word of truth. We must trust God and believe in His Son, and then be sealed with the Holy Spirit. (The Holy Spirit is given after repentance, belief and baptism.

Click the links for more on these subjects.)

We all are to be obedient to God. We cannot just accept the wonderful calling of God and continue to live a life following our own desires.

We are to be the “elect according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, in sanctification of the Spirit, for obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ” (1 Peter 1:2).

The called and chosen must be faithful! They must continue to actively believe, obey and rely on God.

The called and chosen will need to faithfully endure, both in good and in bad times.Paul very clearly stated the responsibilities of the called: “Therefore, as the elect of God, holy and beloved, put on tender mercies, kindness, humility, meekness, longsuffering; bearing with one another, and forgiving one another, if anyone has a complaint against another; even as Christ forgave you, so you also must do. But above all these things put on love, which is the bond of perfection. And let the peace of God rule in your hearts, to which also you were called in one body; and be thankful” (Colossians 3:12-15).

The faithful Being faithful comes from the Greek word pistos. There are two senses in which this word can be understood. It means “to be trusted, reliable” and, secondly, “active, signifying believing, trusting, relying” (Vine’s Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament Words, p. 402).

The called and chosen must be faithful! They must continue to actively believe, obey and rely on God. The called and chosen will need to faithfully endure, both in good and in bad times.

The hope of the called and cho-

sen and faithful is to receive eternal life at the resurrection. It is a belief and trust that is deep within each one. Paul reminded Timothy to “lay hold on eternal life, to which you were also called” (1 Timothy 6:12).

The Bible is full of examples of the faithfulness of His people— those who looked forward to the coming Kingdom of God. The author of Hebrews 11 points out a number of the men and women of faith. Despite difficult trials, they relied on God and always looked to the future. They were the called and chosen, and they were full of faith.

(See the accompanying articles describing some of these people in the “Faith” section of this website.)

“Many are called, but few are chosen” This particular phrase was used

by Jesus after He spoke a parable in which someone was invited to a wedding but did not have on a wedding garment (Matthew 22:11-14).

The lesson of the parable is that when someone is called by God, that person has a responsibility to respond to the calling and make spiritual changes in his or her life.

We see an example of this obligation in Job 29:14, where Job said: “I

Make your call and election sure The apostle Peter specifically reminded the brethren to be diligent in their calling: “Therefore, brethren, be even more diligent to make your call and election sure, for if you do these things you will never stumble; for so an entrance will be supplied to you abundantly into the everlasting kingdom of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ” (2 Peter 1:10-11).

As Peter implied, one’s calling must not be neglected. Since the called and chosen have “exceedingly great and precious promises” (verse 4), it is “for this very reason, giving all diligence, add to your faith virtue, … knowledge, … self-control, … perseverance, … godliness, … brotherly kindness, … love” (2 Peter 1:5-7).

Peter continued, “For if these things are yours and abound, you will be neither barren nor unfruitful in the knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ” (verse 8).

What a wonderful blessing!

In the concluding chapter of 1 Peter, we read the following statement: “But may the God of all grace, who called us to His eternal glory by Christ Jesus, after you have suffered a while, perfect, establish, strengthen, and settle you” (1 Peter 5:10).

It is the will of God to open our minds to His truth. He wants us to remain faithful to Him after our calling, so that we can be His chosen— His elect. Sure, life in this world is not easy. But there is hope! Let’s be about the business of being the called and chosen and faithful!

The call of Moses as the deliverer he covers his face, for he is afraid to look upon God. After the divine revelation comes an announcement of what is to happen. God always reveals Himself for a purpose, never simply to create a show.

E

xodus chapter 3 and 4 tell us about the meeting of Moses with God. It was probably the most important meeting of his life but he had no advanced warning about it. There, in the desert, Moses found that God had already set the agenda. There was no time to his ease, no time to think up ways of diverting God's attention to other matters. When God confronted Moses, we find out what Moses was really made of.

A. The voice from the bush: The scene is the slope of Mount Horeb, also called Sinai. On the summit of this mount, Sinai, Moses will later receive the Law. But Moses does not know this as he guides his flock in search of vegetation.

Suddenly he comes upon a bush in perpetual flame and stops short in wonder. He is jolted a second time when a voice speaks from the bush, calling him by name.

When the Lord saw that he had turned aside to look, God called to him from within the bush and said, "Moses, Moses!" And Moses said, "Here I am." God said, "Do not approach any closer! Take your sandals off your feet, for the place where you are standing is holy ground." He added, "I am the God of your father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob." Then Moses hid his face, because he was afraid to look at God. Exodus 3:4-6 The inclusion of Moses' father suggests the continuity of God's relationship with His people. Moses is astounded and awed. In reverence

has over the years learned humility.

Moses once needed humbling, but now he needs assurance.

He replied, "Surely I will be with you, and this will be the sign to you that I have sent you: When you bring the people out of Egypt, you and B. The five reluctant words: they will serve God on this mounThe task of Moses was simply tain." (Exodus 3:11-12) that of speaking out for God. But Moses came up with five convinc- D. I do not know enough: ing reasons for why he was not suitGod's assurance, however, is able. His reservations are ones we too far in the future for Moses. He all would felt when confronted the must have something to say when same challenge. he first appears before the chilI. Who am I? Moses is saying, "I dren of Israel. He fears that they am a nobody." will not listen to him unless they II. Who are you? Moses is saying, are convinced that the God of their "I do not know enough." fathers has sent him. Furthermore, III. What if they won't believe they will want to know the divine me? Moses is saying, "I am afraid of name as an expression of the charfailure." acter of God. IV. I am not eloquent. Moses is Moses said to God, "If I go to saying, "I don't have the gift." the Israelites and tell them, 'The V. Send someone else. Moses is God of your fathers has sent me saying "I do not want to go." Finally to you,' and they ask me, 'What is the truth is out! his name?' - what should I say to God knows what has already them?" Exodus 3:13 happened and tells Moses about it.

God said to Moses, "I AM that I The Lord said, "I have surely AM." And he said, "You must say this seen the affliction of my people who to the Israelites, I AM has sent me to are in Egypt. I have heard their cry you." (Exodus 3:14) The "I AM that I AM" denotes because of their taskmasters, for I know their sorrows. I have come God's absolute and essential being. down to deliver them from the hand Moses is to announce himself as of the Egyptians and to bring them the messenger of the all-powerful up from that land to a land that is God who cares for his people and is both good and spacious, to a land ready and willing to respond to their flowing with milk and honey..." (Ex- cries. God further tells Moses how odus 3:7-8) to begin the mission. He is to gather the elders of Israel and announce C. I am a nobody: Now comes the biggest shock the deliverance to them. But God of all. God names Moses as the de- advises that the deliverance will not be quick and simple. Pharaoh will liverer.

Moses said to God, "Who am I, resist and will not let the people go that I should go to Pharaoh, or that until after a demonstration of divine I should bring the Israelites out of miracles. Then Pharaoh will be glad to send the Hebrews away and will Egypt?" (Exodus 3:11) Forty years before, Moses had even provide for their journey. tried to stop the oppression and E. I am afraid of failure: had to flee for his life. Now he is an Moses is still unwilling to heed old man of 80, no longer impetu- God's call. He wants credentials, ous, impulsive, passionate for jus- proof that he is acting under divine tice and bold. After four decades in authority. God is patient and gives the wilderness he has learned his him two signs, the changing of the weaknesses. Once he might have shepherd's staff into a serpent and complimented God for choosing back again and the hand that behim. Now he says sincerely, "Who comes leprous and is restored. am I, that I should go to Pharaoh, or that I should bring the Israelites out F. I do not have the gift: of Egypt?"

The two signs were still not This is the person God can use, he enough for Moses. He feels ill-pre-

pared to speak to the Hebrew elders and to Pharaoh.

Then Moses said to the Lord, "O my Lord, I am not an eloquent man, neither in the past nor since you have spoken to your servant, for I am slow of speech and slow of tongue." Exodus 4:10 The Lord said to him, "Who gave a mouth to man, or who makes a person mute or deaf or seeing or blind? Is it not I, the Lord? So now go, and I will be with your mouth and will teach you what you must say." Exodus 4:11-12 G. Send someone else: But Moses said, "O my Lord, please send anyone else whom you wish to send!" Exodus 4:13 Moses pleads again with God to send anyone but him. The truth is out! Moses really don't want to go!

But there was no escape route for Moses. God has the answers for all the excuses Moses presented before him. God said Aaron would be the spokesman. Aaron was God's second choice. It would have been better if Moses had consented to be the speaker, for later events will reveal that Aaron is the weaker of the two. Nevertheless, God sends Moses with the signs of the rod-serpent the leprous hand. He is the man chosen and prepared for the task.

Conclusion: Today the need has never been greater for messengers to announce the Good News that Jesus saves and delivers from sin. We don't have enough missionaries because we don't want to leave the comforts of home, we are unwilling, we are undedicated and we don't care. Other reasons are financial problems, lack of encouragement, no calling, and unqualified. Are not all these mere excuses not to go?

Not every Christian is called to be a full-time missionary, but all are called to be servants and witnesses of God. If God opens an opportunity for service, there is really no excuse for not responding in obedience.

If you feel unprepared, ask him for help. Moses felt weak and inadequate, as has every Christian leader in history. God can do great works through us if we trust him and have faith in his divine provision, protection and power.

Readers may please note that, the contents of the articles published on this page do not reflect the outlook of this paper nor of the Editor in any form.

8

SunDAY 26•03•2017

INDIA

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

Adityanath promises development for all

Lights at the India Gate in New Delhi were turned off for Earth Hour. (Earthhour.org Photo)

Vice President defends liberal values, right to dissent New Delhi, March 25 (reuTerS): Indian VicePresident Hamid Ansari said on Saturday universities must uphold liberal values and respect dissent, a month after violent protests erupted at a university in the capital Delhi over a speech by a student accused of sedition.

Addressing students at a university in Punjab, Ansari said commitments to the right to dissent should be revisited at a time when the "value and scope of academic freedom" was being called into question.

"The right of dissent and agitation are ingrained in the fundamental rights under our constitution, which sets out a plural framework and refuses any scope to define the country in narrow sectarian, ideological or religious terms," he said.

"Recent events in our own country have shown that there is much confusion about what a university should or should not be.

The freedom of our universities has been challenged by narrow considerations of what is perceived to be 'public good'."

Ansari appeared to be referring to violence at the University of Delhi last month involving Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP), a pro-BJP student union.

Children ‘worst sufferers’ of environmental degradation: President Pranab Mukherjee New Delhi, March 25 (PTi): President Pranab Mukherjee on Saturday said children are the “worst sufferers” of adverse impact of pollution and there was a need for an “out-of-box” solution to curb the peril of environmental degradation. “Recent studies and systematic reviews indicate that environmental factors are responsible for an estimated 24 per cent of the global burden of disease in terms of healthy life years lost and 23 per cent of all deaths.

“Children are the worst sufferers of the adverse impact of environmental diseases. 24 per cent of all deaths under the age of 15 are due to diarrhoea, malaria and respiratory diseases – all of which are environment-related,” the President said.

While inaugurating ‘World Conference on Environment-2017’ organised in Delhi by the National Green Tribunal, he said that 19 per cent deaths are being “caused by cancer worldwide” and they are attributed to carcinogens, emitted and produced due to “unmindful industrialisation”.

Mukherjee, welcoming delegates from across the world, asked them to deliberate and come out with “implementable” so-

While inaugurating 'World Conference on Environment-2017' organised in Delhi by the National Green Tribunal, he said that 19 per cent deaths are being 'caused by cancer worldwide'.

President Pranab Mukherjee (File Photo)

lutions on questions like to what extent environmental degradation can be allowed for development and what natural resources would remain for future generations.

“It is high time that we ask ourselves the questions- to what extent can we allow environmental degradation? What are we going to leave behind for our future generations? What steps need to be taken to curb this peril of environmental degradation?” the President said.

He quoted Mahatma Gandhi who had said “earth provides enough to

satisfy every man’s need but not every man’s greed”.

“Global growth is subjective to responsible management of the planet’s natural resources. Excessive consumption of natural resources have to be impeded,” he said.

Development and environment protection can go hand in hand as there was no “inherent contradiction between environment protection and developmental requirement,” he said. There are normal traditional ways of thinking to solve the problems “but if you are not able to solve the

problem, we require sometimes out-of-box solutions for protecting the environment,” he said.

Finance and Defence Minister Arun Jaitley, who also spoke on the occasion, echoed similar views and said “development must go on and it should go on in a manner that the damage being caused to the environment is least.”

He said India is at “critical juncture” as it has to bring up its 30 per cent population, which is still below the poverty line, and simultaneously preserve the environment.

New Delhi, March 25 (PTi): Asserting that there will be no appeasement of anyone, Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Adityanath Yogi on Saturday promised development for all without any discrimination on the basis of caste, religion or gender.

Adityanath, whose ascent to power is seen with suspicion by some sections, also told the Bharatiya Janata Party cadres and supporters not to be “over zealous” in celebrating the party’s historic poll victory and not to take the law into their hands as it could provide “anarchist” forces a chance to disturb law and order.

He also stated that police has been instructed not to harass innocent couples, a direction that comes amid complaints that the ‘anti-romeo’ squads, meant to target eve-teasers, were troubling even the boys seen with their female friends.

He announced that those undertaking the annual Kailash Mansarovar Yatra will be given Rs 1 lakh by the state government and a Kailash Bhavan will be constructed for them.

On his first visit to his hometown Gorakhpur after becoming the chief minister, Adityanath said he intends to usher in development and progress of all sections of the state as envisaged by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and BJP chief Amit Shah.

Addressing an event to felicitate him, he repeated the mantra of ‘sabka saath, sabka vikas’. “There would be no discrimination on the basis of caste, religion or gender. There will be development of all. But there will not be any appeasement of any section,” he said.

He said Uttar Pradesh had been deprived of the benefits of development during the previous regimes and promised that his government would bring in the fruits of prog-

Uttar Pradesh chief minister Yogi Adityanath also says the government has constituted anti-Romeo squads to stop eve-teasing in the state

BJP MP Yogi Adityanath at Parliament House in New Delhi on Friday during the budget session. (PTI Photo)

ress to the last man.

Adityanath, who took over as the chief minister last Sunday, talked about his priorities like safety of women, opportunities for youth, support for farmers and labour.

He said that there would be no place for ‘goonda raj’ and corruption under his rule. The chief minister said after he took over, he got calls from many girls who complained that they cannot go to schools or colleges because of eve-teasers, and several had to even give up studies because of this.

Anti-Romeo squads have been constituted for the purpose of safety of girls and women, he said, and added that police officials have been directed that these squads should not harass boys who are with females due to “consent”.

This comes against the backdrop of complaints that these squads were targeting even the innocent boys. Referring to the crackdown on illegal slaughterhouses, Adityanath said his government would fulfil the promises made in the BJP’s manifesto before the elections.

With regard to the welfare of the farming community, he said a team of two ministers and some officials has gone to Chattisgarh to study their system which is “very efficient”.

He also listed some developmental steps, like a direction to the authorities to make all the roads in the state “pot hole free”

by June 15. About the bhavan for Kailash Mansarovar yatra, he said it could be constructed in Noida or Ghaziabad.

Chief Justice J S Khehar blames developed Congress MP's petition on making Borders will be nations for environmental pollution sanitary pads tax-free draws support sealed: Rajnath

New Delhi, March 25 (PTi): Chief Justice J S Khehar on Saturday slammed the developed nations for their unwillingness to offer financial and technological help to tackle environmental pollution despite their role in the present existential crisis posed to human race by the menace. “Significantly, not only the emission history of developed world forgotten in terms of compensation for poisoning the environment problems.

But also the colonial history of the use of natural resources for the benefit of developed world leaving behind a deeply wounded socio-economic system of inequality of opportunity. It makes the task of achieving sustainable development goals through the resource demanding cleaner paths of development much more difficult. Inspite of this augmented statistical history, the developed countries even with their legal systems are unwilling to come forward to offer financial and technological help for a clean development,” he said.

Coming down hard on the developed countries for their unwillingness to perform their part of obligation, the CJI said that the developed countries with a small

percentage of global population control higher levels of processing technologies and thereby keep on producing more toxic waste. “Developing nations with largest populations are at risk and they have to continue to accept accelerated degeneration and degradation, he said at ‘World Conference on Environment-2017’ organised by the National Green Tribunal.

Justice Khehar said former US President George Bush had refused to ratify the Kyoto protocol and it remained to be seen as to whether US President Donald Trump will carry out the obligations envisaged under the Paris agreement.

“Just a few days ago, on March 16 Donald Trump’s budget was unveiled which included cuts of 30 per cent to the state department and the environment protection agencies,” he said. Dwelling further, the CJI said developed countries have created the problem of “greenhouse gases historically for centuries” resulting in global warming and yet they think that it is their “sovereign right to continue” with the emissions.

They also think that it is their “sovereign unwillingness to perform their obligations under the UN framework for climate change,” he said.

Court frames notice against Kejriwal in defamation case

New Delhi, March 25 (iaNS): A Delhi court on Saturday framed notice against Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal and other Aam Aadmi Party leaders in a defamation case filed by Union Finance Minister Arun Jaitley. Chief Metropolitan Magistrate Sumit Dass framed the defamation notice against Kejriwal and others.

Kejriwal and the other accused pleaded not guilty and claimed trial. The trial in the case will commence on May 20. Jaitley had filed a defamation case against Kejriwal and AAP leaders Kumar Vishwas, Ashutosh, Sanjay Singh, Raghav Chadha and Deepak Bajpai, alleging that they made "false and defamatory" statements in a case involving the Delhi and District Cricket Association (DDCA), thereby harming his reputation.

Bajpai could not appear before the court and sought exemption from personal appearance, which was allowed by the court.

However, the other five were present at the hearing. The court also granted exemption to Jaitley.

During the hearing, there were some heated words exchanged between lawyers which disrupted the proceedings for a while. The hearing was resumed after the court directed those not associated with the case to leave the court room.

New Delhi, March 25 (iaNS): A petition launched by Congress MP Sushmita Dev asking for taxes on sanitary pads to be removed has received support from several Members of Parliament. On February 25, Sushmita Dev had written a letter to the Union Finance Minister Arun Jaitley requesting for the tax on sanitary pads to be done away with.

She also started a petition on the online platform for social change -- change.org to seek public support for the cause on the occasion of International Women's Day, which is celebrated on March 8.

As many as 2,04,518 people from across the country have come in support of the petition started on the website, according to a release issued by change. org on Saturday.

Alongside massive public support for her petition, Sushmita Dev has received twitter endorsements and letters of sup-

port from parliamentarians cutting across party lines.

Bharatiya Janata Party MP Varun Gandhi had called this petition a "noble initiative" on twitter and called for "bipartisan support" for Sushmita Dev's petition on March 8.

In his endorsement tweet, Biju Janata Dal (BJD) MP Baijayant Panda raised the question of contraceptives being tax free while sanitary pads are not and calls for more support on the petition.

Taxes on sanitary products can vary from state to state but they are usually between 12 and 14 per cent.

Dev's petition addressed to Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, Women and Child Development Minister Maneka Gandhi and Health Minister J.P. Nadda, calls for the GST Bill to abolish taxes on sanitary pads.

The petition also advocates for biodegradable and reusable

ones by seeking a 100 per cent tax exemption for environment and health friendly pads, and a minimal tax for non-biodegradable sanitary pads.

Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi in a tweet on Women's day said: "Take a step to change the lives of millions of women this Women's Day. I signed this petition, so should you, because Indian women deserve better."

Congress MP Shashi Tharoor on March 22 wrote a letter to Arun Jaitley asking him to look into Dev's request. Congress MP Supriya Sule and Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS) MP Kavitha Kalvakuntla also extended their full support to the initiative.

Sushmita Dev has now written separate letters to Union Ministers Maneka Gandhi and J.P. Nadda, Minister of State for Health Anupriya Singh Patel and the Health Minister of Assam seeking action.

GwaliOr, March 25 (iaNS): Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh on Saturday said that the country's borders will be sealed. Rajnath said this while taking part in the passing out parade of the Border Security Force (BSF) at Tekanpur in Gwalior district.

"The BSF is discharging its responsibilities in protecting the nation's borders properly. That's why, the trust and belief of the people towards BSF have increased," the Home Minister told reporters. Responding to a question, Rajnath said: "The borders would be sealed. Fencing would be done wherever it's possible and in case it's not, technology would be brought into application."

Speaking on the increasing Maoist incidents, the Home Minister said: "These incidents have decreased 50-55 per cent in the last 2-3 years. Previously, 135 districts were Maoist infested, which has come down to 35 now."

"The state governments are tackling the situation (Maoist incidents) and the central government is providing complete assistance," he added.

Meet BSF's first woman combat officer in 51 years Twenty-five-year-old Tanushree Pareek will now be posted to command a unit along the India-Pakistan border in Punjab.

New Delhi, March 25 (PTi): Tanushree Pareek on Saturday became the first woman combat officer to be commissioned in the 51-year history of the Border Security Force, the country’s largest border guarding force.

Pareek, 25, also led the passing out parade of 67 trainee officers that was reviewed by Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh at the Border Security Force camp at Tekanpur near Gwalior. Pareek, a resident of Rajasthan’s Bikaner, is the first woman to join the force in the officer rank after she was selected in the all-India exam conducted

by the UPSC in 2014.

The home minister himself put the rank stars on the shoulders of Pareek during the piping ceremony. The force had begun induction of woman officers in 2013.

She will now be posted to command a unit along the India-Pakistan border in Punjab. While praising the first woman “field officer” of the 2.5-lakh-strong force, Singh said the Centre has chalked out a new roadmap to strengthen border security and it plans to seal Indian borders with Bangladesh and Pakistan.

He added the BSF has built 73 border outposts,

Tanushree Pareek led the passing out parade of the 67 trainee officers at Tekanpur near Gwalior. (Photograph: Facebook)

out of 76 such border structures constructed in recent times. Lauding the force raised in 1965, Singh said BSF has changed the rules

of engagement at the international borders and now it is a “known entity” in the neighbouring countries.

While paying his tributes

to the personnel of the force killed in the line of duty, the minister said government is planning for an effective grievance redressal mechanism in the forces.

“The forces are coming forward with such mechanisms,” he said.

He praised the BSF saying it is the only force after the Indian military which operates on land, water and air as it has a dedicated air and water wing apart from foot soldiers.

“BSF is not only the first line of defence but also the first wall of defence,” he said. The trainee officers, who passed out on Saturday, have undergone 52-week training in battle craft, intelligence gathering and other border guarding tasks before being commissioned into the force in the

entry rank of assistant commandant.

Out of 67, 51 are direct entry officers while 16 have joined the officer ranks on promotion. During his visit to the Tekanpur camp, Singh also watched a demonstration of PAVA shell firing at the Tear Smoke Unit of the force.

The shells were prepared at the TSU and sent to KashmirValley for security forces as an alternative to pellet guns to control protests and stone pelters.

The BSF is primarily tasked to guard two of the most sensitive Indian frontiers with Pakistan and Bangladesh while it is extensively deployed for conducting anti-Naxal operations and rendering other duties in the internal security domain.

SUNDAY 26•03•2017

WORLD

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

9

Trump tastes failure as U.S. House healthcare bill collapses

WASHINGTON, MARCH 25 (REUTERS): President Donald Trump suffered a stunning political setback on Friday in a Congress controlled by his own party when Republican leaders pulled legislation to overhaul the U.S. healthcare system, a major 2016 election campaign promise of the president and his allies.

House of Representatives leaders yanked the bill after a rebellion by Republican moderates and the party's most conservative lawmakers left them short of votes, ensuring that Trump's first major legislative initiative since taking office on Jan. 20 ended in failure. Democrats were unified against it.

House Republicans had planned a vote on the measure after Trump late on Thursday cut off negotiations with Republicans who had balked at the plan and issued an ultimatum to vote on Friday, win or lose.

But desperate lobbying by the White House and Republican House Speaker Paul Ryan was unable to round up the 216 votes needed for passage.

"We learned a lot about loyalty. We learned a lot about the vote-getting process," Trump told reporters at the White House, although he sought to shift the blame to the Demo-

President Trump speaks at a Medal of Honor event in the Oval Office of the White House after the AHCA health care bill was pulled before a vote in Washington, U.S., March 24, 2017. (Reuters Photo)

crats even though his party controls the White House, the House and the Senate.

With Friday's legislative collapse, Democratic former President Barack Obama's signature domestic policy achievement, the 2010 Affordable Care Act - known as Obamacare remains in place despite seven years of Republican

promises to dismantle it.

The healthcare failure called into question not only Trump's ability to get other key parts of his agenda, including tax cuts and a boost in infrastructure spending, through Congress, but the Republican Party's capacity to govern effectively.

Neither Trump nor Ryan indicated any plans to

try to tackle healthcare legislation again anytime soon.

Trump said he would turn his attention to getting "big tax cuts" through Congress, another tricky proposition.

Republican supporters said the legislation would achieve their goal of rolling back the government's "nanny state" role in healthcare. The White House made undoing Obamacare its top priority when Trump took office two months ago.

But the White House and House leaders were unable to come up with a plan that satisfied the clashing interests of moderates and conservatives, despite Trump's vaunted image as a deal maker.

Amid a chaotic scramble for votes, Ryan, who championed the bill, met with Trump at the White House.

Ryan said he recommended that it be withdrawn from the House floor because he did not have the votes to pass it, and Trump agreed.

"We were just probably anywhere from 10 to 15 votes short," Trump said.

"With no Democrat support we couldn't quite get there."

Senate Democratic leader Chuck Schumer said the bill failed "because of two traits that have plagued the Trump presidency since he took office: incompetence and broken promises."

Democrats said the

bill would take away medical insurance from millions of Americans and leave the more-than-$3 trillion U.S. healthcare system in disarray.

And some moderate Republicans opposed the bill because of worries that millions of America would be hurt.

"There were things in this bill that I didn't particularly like," Trump added, without specifying what those were, but expressed confidence in Ryan's leadership.

"Perhaps the best thing that could happen is exactly what happened today, because we'll end up with a truly great healthcare bill in the future after this mess known as Obamacare explodes," said Trump, who had posted multiple tweets throughout March proclaiming that "Obamacare is imploding" and repeatedly saying that Republicans were coming together to pass the bill.

Friday's events cast doubt on whether Ryan can get major legislation approved by fractious Republican lawmakers.

"I will not sugarcoat this. This is a disappointing day for us. Doing big things is hard," Ryan said at a news conference, adding that his fellow Republicans are experiencing what he called "growing pains" transitioning from an opposition par-

ty to a governing party.

"Obamacare's the law of the land," Ryan added.

"We're going to be living with Obamacare for the foreseeable future."

"A LITTLE SURPRISED" Members of the Freedom Caucus, the House's most conservative members, were instrumental in the bill's failure, opposing it among other reasons because they considered parts too similar to Obamacare.

Trump said he was disappointed and "a little surprised" with the Freedom Caucus opposition.

The nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office said under the Republican legislation 14 million people would lose medical coverage by next year and more than 24 million would be uninsured in 2026.

News that the bill had been pulled before a final vote was greeted initially with a small sigh of relief by U.S. equity investors, who earlier in the week had been fretful that an outright defeat would damage Trump's other priorities, such as tax cuts and infrastructure spending. Benchmark U.S. stock market indexes ended the session mixed after rallying back from session lows following the news.

Shares of hospital operators finished sharply

higher, with the S&P healthcare facilities index up 2.7 percent, while the S&P 500 healthcare sector edged down 0.03 percent. The dollar strengthened modestly on the news, and U.S. Treasury bond yields edged up from session lows.

Trump said he would be "totally open" to working with Democrats on healthcare "when they all become civilized." House Democratic leader Nancy Pelosi said working to lower prescription drug prices was one area of possible cooperation with Republicans.

Republican Representative Dana Rohrabacher said before the bill was pulled that voting it down would be "neutering Trump" while empowering his opponents.

"You don't cut the balls off a bull and then expect that he can go out and get the job done," Rohrabacher told Reuters. "This will emasculate Trump and we can't do that. ... If we bring this down now, Trump will have lost all of his leverage to pass whatever bill it is, whether it's the tax bill or whatever reforms that he wants."

Representative Joe Barton of Texas, when asked why his fellow Republicans were so united over the past seven years to dump Obamacare only to fall apart when they actually do something

about it, said, "Sometimes you're playing fantasy football and sometimes you’re in the real game."

Obamacare boosted the number of Americans with health insurance through mandates on individuals and employers, and income-based subsidies.

About 20 million Americans gained insurance coverage through the law.

The House plan would have rescinded a range of taxes created by Obamacare, ended a penalty on people who refuse to obtain health insurance, and ended Obamacare's income-based subsidies to help people buy insurance while creating less-generous age-based tax credits It also would have ended Obamacare's expansion of the Medicaid state-federal insurance programme for the poor, cut future federal Medicaid funding and let states impose work requirements on some Medicaid recipients.

House leaders agreed to a series of last-minute changes to try to win over disgruntled conservatives, including ending the Obamacare requirement that insurers cover certain "essential benefits" such as maternity care, mental health services and prescription drug coverage.

US probes 300 civilian Purest, most massive brown dwarf identified deaths due to airstrikes WASHINGTON, MARCH 25 (IANS): The US military is investigating whether it was responsible for the deaths of nearly 300 Syrian and Iraqi civilians in three different sets of airstrikes this month, a media report said.

Civilian casualties have been alleged in all three instances, but each situation is different and complex, CNN quoted a US defence official as saying on Friday.

So far, there is no indication of a breakdown in US military procedures governing airstrikes, the official said, and the US is not contemplating a pause in military operations.

The most severe incident involves western Mosul in Iraq.

The US military is trying to determine if sometime between March 17 and March 23, bombs dropped

in the neighbourhoods of al Jadidah, al Amel and al Yarmouk by American warplanes resulted in the deaths of over 200 civilians.

The chairman of Nineveh Provincial Council in Iraq, Bashar al Kiki, told CNN: "Most of (those) killed are civilians, among them children and women."

The Iraqi official demanded an end to military operations in the area until civilians' safety can be guaranteed.

The incidents military officials are looking into are based largely on local reports and social media accounts of the strikes.

While in Syria, the US military has begun a formal investigation into a March 16 airstrike, where local reports said a mosque was struck and more than 40 people died.

For days the Pentagon said there were no civilian casualties in the March 16 incident, even as numerous social media reports showed images of bodies being carried out of the rubble.

However, the US has not ruled out the possibility that the Islamic State (IS) terror group was using civilians as human shields, but the defence official told CNN that there was an urgency to find out if Washington was responsible.

The Central Command was also reviewing an airstrike against a school building on Wednesday near Raqqa, Syria.

Local activists have said an airstrike may have killed more than 30 civilians seeking shelter there. The US was conducting strikes in the area, the defence official added.

LONDON, MARCH 25 (IANS): A record breaking brown dwarf -- a star too small for nuclear fusion -with the purest composition and the highest mass yet known has been identified by an international team of astronomers.

The object, known as SDSS J0104+1535, is a member of the so-called halo - the outermost reaches of our Galaxy -and is made up of the most ancient stars, the scientists reported in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.

"We really didn't expect to see brown dwarfs that are this pure. Having found one though often suggests a much larger hitherto undiscovered population - I'd be very surprised if there aren't many more similar objects out there waiting to be found," said lead authors ZengHua Zhang from the Institute of Astrophysics in the Canary

The object, known as SDSS J0104+1535, is a member of the so-called halo - the outermost reaches - of our galaxy, made up of the most ancient stars. (File Photo)

Islands in Spain.

Located 750 light years away in the constellation of Pisces, SDSS J0104+1535 is made of gas that is around 250

times purer than the Sun, so consists of more than 99.99 per cent hydrogen and helium.

It is estimated to have formed about 10 billion

years ago and measurements also suggest it has a mass equivalent to 90 times that of Jupiter, making it the most massive brown dwarf found

to date.

SDSS J0104+1535 has been classified as an L type ultra-subdwarf using its optical and nearinfrared spectrum, measured using the European Southern Observatory's "Very Large Telescope" (VLT). This classification was based on a scheme very recently established

by Zhang.

Brown dwarfs are intermediate between planets and fully-fledged stars. Their mass is too small for full nuclear fusion of hydrogen to helium (with a consequent release of energy) to take place, but they are usually significantly more massive than planets. It was previously not known if brown dwarfs could form from such primordial gas, and the discovery points the way to a larger undiscovered population of extremely pure brown dwarfs from our Galaxy's ancient past.

Israel fails to heed demand for end to settlement building: UN

GENEVA, MARCH 25 (REUTERS): Israel has ignored a demand by the United Nations Security Council to halt settlement building and some Palestinian groups are continuing to incite violence against Jews, U.N. Middle East envoy Nickolay Mladenov told the 15-member body on Friday.

It was Mladenov's first report on the implementation a Dec. 23 resolution adopted by the council with 14 votes in favour and a U.S. abstention. Then Presidentelect Donald Trump and Israel had urged Washington to wield its veto.

"The resolution calls on Israel to take steps 'to cease all settlements activities in the occupied Palestinian territory including east Jerusalem.' No such steps have been taken during the reporting period," Mladenov told the council.

Israel for decades has pursued a policy of constructing Jewish settlements on territory captured by Israel in a 1967 war with its Arab neighbours.

Most countries view Israeli settlement activity as illegal and an obstacle to peace.

Israel disagrees.

The Palestinians want an independent state in the West Bank, Gaza and East Jerusalem.

"Many of the advancements that were made in the past three months will

Syrian negotiator puts 'terrorism' at centre of UN Peace talks

The United Nations Security Council meets to hear a briefing by Nickolay Mladenov, U.N. Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process and Personal Representative of the Secretary-General, during a council meeting on the situation in the Middle East at U.N. headquarters in New York City, New York, U.S., March 24, 2017. (Reuters Photo)

further sever the territorial contiguity of a future Palestinian state and accelerate the fragmentation of the West Bank," said Mladenov of settlements, adding that they were "one of the main obstacles to peace."

Mladenov also said an increase in rockets fired from Gaza toward Israel was a "worrying development" and described it as regrettable that Palestinian Authority officials had not condemned attacks against Israelis.

"The continued incitement to violence against

Jews emanating from Hamas extremists and some Palestinian groups is unacceptable and undermines trust and the prospects for peace," he said.

"Reactions by Hamas officials to terror attacks against Israelis have been particularly reprehensible and deserve condemnation," Mladenov said.

The United States traditionally shields Israel, Washington's long-time ally that receives more than $3 billion in annual U.S. military aid, from council action. The five council

veto powers are the United States, Russia, France, Britain and China.

The resolution, put forward by New Zealand, Malaysia, Venezuela and Senegal a day after Egypt withdrew it under pressure from Israel and Trump, was the first adopted by the council on Israel and the Palestinians in nearly eight years.

Retired U.S. Army Lieutenant Michael Flynn, who at the time had been chosen

by Trump to be his national security adviser, called the U.N. missions of Malaysia

and Uruguay before the vote in a bid to stop council action, U.N. diplomats said.

Israel's U.N. Ambassador Danny Danon said in a statement on Friday: "There can be no moral equivalency between the building of homes and murderous terrorism. The only impediment to peace is Palestinian violence and incitement."

Palestinian U.N. envoy Riyad Mansour told reporters: "Settlements need to be stopped, not only because they are illegal, but they are the main obstacle in the path of the two-state solution."

GENEVA, MARCH 25 (REUTERS): Syria's chief negotiator at U.N. peace talks in Geneva on Friday delivered a 40 minute polemic attacking the political and armed opposition and their foreign backers, labelling them all "terrorists".

Fresh from a two-hour meeting with U.N. mediator Staffan de Mistura, which he said had focussed primarily on combating terrorism, Bashar al-Ja'afari told reporters he would follow up on Saturday with another meeting, again all about terrorism.

De Mistura has said the agenda for the round of peace talks, expected to run until April 1, covers four topics: a new constitution, new elections, reformed governance, and counter-terrorism, included at Ja'afari's request.

The first three topics are collectively supposed to ensure a political transition in Syria - anathema to Assad, who has ruled since the death of his father 17 years ago. Ja'afari said they would not be neglected, but terrorism needed to be the priority.

At the end of the last round of talks, his insistence on including terrorism appeared to be a

potential mis-step, since the opposition had taken steps to distance itself from groups designated as "terrorists" by the United Nations, and now said they were fighting those groups.

At the same time U.N. investigators accused Syria's government of committing atrocities by using chlorine gas and bombing schools, hospitals and the Damascus water supply.

But a new rebel offensive has been spearheaded by Tahrir al-Sham, an alliance of Islamist factions dominated by a group that was formerly al Qaeda's official affiliate in the Syrian war.

The opposition has also previously blamed Syria's government and its allies for breaking a ceasefire, which is supposed to be guaranteed

by Assad's allies Russia and Iran and by Turkey, which backs rebel groups in Syria.

Ja'afari said Turkishbacked rebel groups were now breaking the ceasefire, and coordinating with Tahrir al-Sham, proof they were supporting terrorism and showing why terrorism needed to top the agenda.

"Anyone who objects to such an approach would simply reveal their true face

which is being a sponsor of terrorism," he said.

He said the terrorist attacks had one goal, which was to undermine the peace talks.

Bashr al-Shami, the head of Tahrir al-Sham’s legislative council, appeared to confirm that his group wanted to derail the Geneva talks.

“To those who look for salvation for this oppressed people through conferences, the reality has proven that force can only be met with force ... and that these conferences are nothing but a mirage,” Shami said in a voice recording that Tahrir al-Sham circulated on social media.

Ja'afari, a veteran negotiator and Syria's ambassador to the United Nations in New York, rattled off a list of "regimes" whom he deemed "sponsors of terrorism": Turkey, Saudi Arabia, France, Britain, Qatar, Jordan and Israel.

He did not include the United States, which looks set to change its Syria policy under President Donald Trump to focus on defeating Islamic State and al Qaeda-linked groups rather than trying to unseat President Bashar al-Assad.

10

SunDAY 26•03•2017

public discourse

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

Forgotten heroes of World War I: The Tangkhul Naga Labour Corps H Dr. Tuisem Ngakang

undred years ago in the spring of 1917, 1200 young and brave Tangkhuls who have never ventured out beyond their village boundary set sailed for a long journey to France. This was in response to the calls made by Secretary of State for India who asked the Viceroy of India in January 1917 to supply 50000 labourers for France mostly in Marseilles. Subsequently, British imperial directed the Maharaja of Manipur to raise 2000 labour corps.

With increasing demands for men at the front and the need to maintain the Lines of Communication, labourers were imported from overseas including China, India, Africa, Egypt and Fiji. These men were all employed at the ‘rear’ i.e. outside the range of enemy artillery but within the range of enemy aircraft.

In the north eastern part of India, the labourers were astonishingly recruited from the sparsely polluted tract of Assam- the Garos, the Khasis, from the Nagas hills, from the Lushai hills and from the hill tribes of Manipur. From the Naga Hills (present Nagaland state) 2000 were sent from different Naga tribes (it comprised of 1000 from Sema Nagas, 400 Lotha Nagas, 200 Rengma Nagas, 200 Aos and another 200 from other different Naga tribes). Labour Corps were also recruited from Bihar, Orissa (about 6000 labourers were recruited belongs to a tribal group of Santhals, Mundas, Orains) North West Frontier Province, United Province, Bengal and Burma.

Initially, the Tangkhul villagers were reluctant to submit to the demand of the conscription into the labour by the Political Agent Col. W.H.G Cole and the Maharaja of Manipur; it was unimaginable for them to work as a labourer abroad away from home. The

similar demand was made to the Kukis one of the major tribes of Manipur; it was strongly resisted by the Kuki chiefs which ultimately led to the Kuki rebellion movement against the British which was brutally suppressed in 1919. Frustrated by the response of the people, the government commissioned Rev. William Pettigrew a Christian Baptist missionary who had been working among the Tangkhul Nagas since 1896 the task of convincing for the labour corps along with J.C Higgins, president of the Manipur Darbar. In recognition of his social and military service Pettigrew was awarded the Kaiser-i-Hind silver medal in 1918. Pettigrew could also manage to persuade 500 Kukis for the labour corps. Some Labour corps from Mao Naga formed the 65th Labour corps company.

The arduous journey begins from Imphal on bullocks cart on 19th May and reached Dimapur on 31st May 1917. From Dimapur they reached Bombay seaport on 6th June. From Bombay the corps sailed the Arabian Sea and reached Aden seaport (Yemen) on June 15, where one Tangkhul labourer S. Leishisan died of long journey. From Aden seaport, the unit crossed Red Sea and Suez cannel and on 23rd June the company reach Port Said (northeast of Egypt), where they worked for a brief period in Cairo and Alexandria digging trenches. Crossing Mediterranean Sea and reached Gulf of Taranto (Italy) and reached Marseilles.

Travel to Europe was not without danger especially for the people who have never ventured out from the village boundary. Besides being exposed to enemies’ firing and unexploded ammunitions, harsh climate and unfamiliar food took its toll. Many of them became the victims of long arduous journey and many died of illness, many lost their lives

Route map of the journey of the Labour corps

to air raids. Many of the death were buried unceremoniously in a foreign land forever without even mentioning their date of births.

For instance, in the grave of Mr. Thisan (no surname) who died of pneumonia from 66th (Manipuri) Indian Labour Company, from Kachai village (Ukhrul dist., Manipur) it is only recorded “Thisan Labourer (Labour no.56145538) b. unknown d. Jan. 6, 1918” in Blargies Communal Cemetery Extension in France. Another Labourer from the same company from the same village, recorded with only one name Lungshin was also died of pneumonia, his epithet was recorded in the same manner as that of Thisan in the same graveyard.

The Labor Corps reached Imphal on July 22nd 1918; they were paid and discharged from their service.

Literally, the labour corps help rebuilt war-torn Europe. Their works range from, digging trenches, construction, unloading military supplies, handling cargo at the ports, upkeep of roads, filling up the shell-holes, and rolling up the barbed wire etc.

The Labour Corps have a catalysing impact on the Naga society. Mass conversion to Christianity began to take place after their

return. The remarks made by some of the laborers on returning demonstrate that they had been transformed by their exposure to the outside world. The remarks make by them to William Pettigrew gives us an insight into their experience: “We had little faith in your stories of lands across sea and oceans, people with beings who believed in the Christ you preached to us, but we have seen with our own eyes the emblem of the cross over thousands of graves on the battle fields, and the beautiful gravestones in the cemeteries of France.”

After this the young men and women of Tangkhul Nagas listen to the message of the cross. In the 1920’s the Christian population of Tangkhul was 300, by 1950 the church membership rose to 10,000. This change was also true among the Naga tribes of present Nagaland state. The high watermark of Christian conversion in the Naga Hills was reached in the period between 1921 and 1931. Within a decade the number of Christians rose steeply from 8,734 to 22,908.

As a result of campaign initiated by peoples who went to France along with the converts, one of the most important festivals of the indigenous Tangkhul Nagas called Thisham Phanit (soul send off festival) which was considered as the practice of ‘pagans’ was stopped in March 1920 and a decree was sign before all the villagers making the village chief and the elders surrender. A fine of Rs.600 (the biggest fine ever instituted in the history of tribal) was imposed to anyone who attempted to transgress.

Politically WWI was an eye opener for the Nagas. For the first time they came into direct contact with people from different nations.

The War had a powerful influence on these labor corps. They returned with a rich expe-

rience of the world. The association of different Naga tribes in France, far away from their homes, promoted love and service to one another and a sense of unity was created. They realized the futility of inter-village feuds, and assured themselves that on returning they would work towards unity among themselves. This became the foundation of the Naga nationalist movement in the days to come.

Economically, the cash economy of the Nagas was elevated to a higher level when the labor corps returned from France with cash remuneration. They were paid and discharged, and returned safely from France to their homes.

Medal presented to the labor corps in recognition of their service

The records of their service were not maintained; their contribution unrecognised, no tribute or memorials are in their name, some who died on the voyage are lying in the distant foreign land and their graves are unidentified. The bronze medal which distributed to the labourer in recognition of their service bore the name of King George V not the name of the labourer! These brave hearts from the hills who helped in rebuilding wartorn Europe deserve to be remembered.

The writer may be contacted at tuisem.ngakang@ gmail.com

The roaring bike in the town Child Adoption Issues and Problems: Background and Reality in Nagaland G. L. Khing

W

Kohima

e are all influenced by the modern life style. Westernization has found its place in our kitchen to bathroom. Modern ways of life ranges from food to clothes, from walking to sleeping. All gadgets have the latest and fastest touch in the hands of many youngsters. This has made life easier and faster. Friends need no longer meet too often because it is replaced by video chats and watsapp. ‘Hey, you need to be modern yaaar. You are too old fashioned like people of Harappa civilization’.

To avoid such comments from friends and foes, many youngsters are forced to sell themselves to technologies and gadgets, clothes and foods. You buy them, they imprison you. All possessions are bought to make life equal to the so called ‘modern life.’

But what lies inside remains the same. A girl in a shortest possible skirt and a boy with the skintight trousers may not be enjoying the most basic necessities of life. Externalism is more important for many of us.

Likewise, today many youngsters are highly tempted to possess a two wheeler bike. It is more convenient to ride bike especially in cities like Kohima and Dimapur where traffic jam is a daily schedule. A rider can reach his destination avoiding such traffic congestion. But how do you find the rider to be? Many youngsters ride the loudest sound bike. It roars from PHQ junction to Phoolbari, and then to High School junction till New Secretariat. The louder the sound of the bike, the better they enjoy the ride. Sometimes it sounds like a rice-mill. ‘A rice mill is passing by’. Does it sound funny? Instead of riding straight on the left side, they zigzag all along, left and right, right, left and centre with all eyes on them. The hairs are coloured well like the colour of the bike. They have befriended each other in everything. Many accidents take place because of careless riders. When accidents take place, crowd gathers around to find out who is wrong instead of finding out necessary help. A person in civil dress is often accused than those in school/college uniform. If it happens to be a Naga and a non-naga, the mistake will always find a home in non-naga. But a person in uniform is not always right. And a Naga is not always the truest person. Uniform does not determine you to be right or wrong. What is inside the uniform matters the most. Many students ride the best bike in the worst style. It is an exposition of what lies inside.

One day, I was driving from PHQ junction to Old NST Station (off course, there is no new NST Station), I heard a thundering noise. My curiosity took my head outside the car towards the direction of the sound. There I saw a young rider with a girl at the back in a romantic atmosphere. May be they were heading to attend some romantic dramas in literature class. The practical is taking place outside the classroom. The hair of the boy looks like a mobile tower, and the girl seems as though a dolphin just came out from the swimming pool to bath in the sun. ‘Oh my ghossss, am I watching animal planet channel?’ No, they are right in front of my eyes. I wonder which school or college appreciates such abnormal style, a deformity in the making. Such style does not bring modernity to the schools and colleges. Some Principals and Headmasters do not want to teach or discipline students lest the number decrease. They would say, “Oh that is their personal life.

We do not interfere in the personal life of the Students.”But if you do not interfere in the personal life of the Students when they show strayed behaviour, then what kind of PERSON do you have as Pupils? Students go to Schools and Colleges with their very person to be formed and nourished by good discipline under the rules and regulations of Schools and Colleges. Educational institutions should take utmost care in imparting the right formation of life. Anyway, with a good noise pollution bike, they speed away. Pollution Control Board is worried about air pollution, not noise pollution. Nagaland has passed through many phases of changes. Yet, we have changed for worse, the good is still too less to be called ‘Good’.

Life is not for those who want to live well and upright. The wind is too strong for righteous people because it comes from every direction. We need to aim a higher life, a life where originality dwells.

For this Parents need to live honest and sincere life because what they do now will be done by their children in a double manner. May no Parents feed the senses of their children with something that is unhealthy. It may result in abnormal growth where tears and headaches will become the daily bread of the family. There may be some parents who feed the family with tainted wealth; such filth does not result in healthy living. In other words, do not expect goodness from your children if you are feeding them with dirts of every sort inside your own family. Before they roar at you, tame them at the right time. They will be a blessing for you in your old age.

K. Ela

Prodigals’ Home/Collab Director CHILDLINE 1098 Dimapur

P

rodigals' Home has been implementing/implemented various projects/programmes for children in Dimapur district supported by various agencies (NACO/ NSACS, UNICEF, FST, CHILDLINE India Foundation). In our long years of working on issues of children, particularly with children in difficult situations/vulnerable children, we have come across a lot of complex situations which needs an understanding from a local context of social cultural perspective of Naga society and to have clarity of understanding in the present context of modern society. One issue of concern is about 'Adoption' of children. Nagas have their own traditional customs and traditions governing the lives of its citizens in all aspects of their lives including adoption of children. Children in difficult situations (orphans, semi orphans, destitute children etc) were adopted, given their rightful place in the family, village and society as any other

NT Kikon

member of the family.

But as of today when we look into cases of children in difficult situations/child abuse cases, we mane across a lot of such 'adoptions' which eventually becomes cases of child rights violation/illegal adoptions/exploitations etc. Such 'Adopted' child is neither adopted in the true traditional spirit of Naga Customary way, neither according to CARA guidelines of adoption; though many of such families claim to have adopted the child the Naga customary way. As such caught in between two systems/practices (which are not understood/neither followed in its true spirit), such so called 'Adopted' children are victimized for life in most cases. There are rampant illegal practices/ child rights violations in the name of 'Adoption'. This has long term complications for child, family and the society as a whole. This has to be addressed at the earliest. There also exists confusion between 'Adoption' and 'Foster Parenting/Care' in the Naga society.

This also needs clarity for the good of all.

To address this issue in

the most practical, sustainable, culturally sensitive and locally contextual way, an option is to have proper understanding and documentation of Naga Customary Practice of Child Adoption (of all Naga tribes of Nagaland) and see how it promotes 'Best Interest of the Child' and society as a whole. This study report/ documentation is to help in effective implementation of State Child Protection Society (under the Ministry of Women and Child Development, GOl) program particularly with regard to adoption of children in the state. With a clearer understanding of proper adoption practices/regulations, whether through Naga Customary Way or Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA) Adoption Regulation 2017, rights violation of the child due to such 'illegal adoption practices' will be prevented/reduced and promote adoption under CARA Regulations/Naga Customary Practice which safeguards the 'Best Interest' of the child, fostering a happy family and just society. Basing on the 'Best Interest of the Child in the context of Nagaland, a State Policy on

Child Adoption is the need of tions, babies and mothers the hour. at risk Some Issues, Problems, 9. Challenge of Online regisChallenges to deliberate totration for prospective pargether: ents in the state and host of 1. Ignorance of adoption proother technical problems cedures (both Customary under CAM guidelines Practices and CARA Regu- 10. Baby boys adoption challations) by general public lenges in Naga society, as such child rights violagirls preferred over baby tion rampant boys 2. Illegal adoptions from un- 11. Problematic/rebellious 'ilauthorized sources (hoslegally adopted child' and pitals, village leaders, from the helpless traumatized strangers, from poor famifamily lies, unwed mothers, chil“ADOPTION IS AN ACT dren's homes, etc) OF LOVE, BUT THE PROCESS 3. Stigmatization and Dis- COMES FROM LAW”- SCPS crimination of adopted SARA children • Do we go the Customary 4. Maintaining secrecy of Way? child adoption, at times • Do we follow the CARA traumatic for such chilRegulations? dren • What does the Bible say 5. Random Excommuniabout Love and Care of our cation/out casting of so Children? called 'adopted children' • What works Best for the 6. Child trafficking (mostly Child, the Family, the Socifor child domestic labour ety, for the State? purpose ) in the name of • Can we have the BEST of adoption the THREE put together 7. Unwed mothers forced to for the ‘Best Interest’ of marry unfit persons for the Child, our families, the sake of baby/forced to our society and our state, abandon babies a state Policy on Child 8. Unwed mothers, aborAdoption?

Child Adoption - Naga Customary Practices

Director of Wondang-ki Charitable Foundation, Dimapur

INTRODUCTION The Customary Practice of adoption by the Nagas differed from clan to clan, village to village and from one tribe to the other.

The uniqueness of the customary practices of the Naga tribes was based on mutual understanding where the value of family bond and relationship from down the generation were upheld.

From time immemorial ADOPTION, FOSTER PARENTING and GUARDIANSHIP WERE PREVALENT AMONG THE NAGAS. Both female and male were adopted, however, adoption of a male child involved issues related to continuity of family linage and an inheritance.

Hence it was necessary for the adoptive parents to obtain consent from the family and the clan.

VARIOUS ADOPTION PRACTICED: 1. Adoption within the closest kin - among the siblings, when there were unfortunate few who were issueless, to do away the shame and sorrow caused due to their inability to have an offspring, one of the brother and his wife gave birth to a child who is given to

the issueless couple to adopt the child.

2. Incase of Tragedy involving the death of both parents - the closest kin of either parents get the custody (as foster parents), which is decided in a family discussion. However, the prerogative rights of the custody lies with the father's family. When, there were no dose relatives who can accommodate such children, the clan men came forward to take care of such children.

3. Incase of divorce involving minors- the family decides who should have the custody of these children.

However, when minors are involved, the child remained with the mother until the weaning period. During these times the husband is responsible to provide maintenance of the child.

4. Incase of a child born out of wed-lock- if the father of the child is ascertained, the child is given to the father. In such circumstances, the father gave the child for adoption within the relation especially if there were issueless couple in the family if not the child is given for adoption within the community.

5. Adoption of an orphan - orphans were adopted or fostered by the closest kin. Yet, when there were no close kin who can take up the responsibility to take care of such chil-

dren, the clan men consented to giving the child for adoption.

6. Adoption for Service was also prevalent among the Naga tribes. In this type of an adoption a destitute or an orphan boy can be brought up by a man to help him in his cultivation and other domestic affairs. When the adoptee renders faithful service he earned the favor of the adoptive father who owns him as his own son. In such cases, the adoptee is helped to get married, construct a house for him in his own land and allows him to cultivate a portion of the adoptive father's land. Then, he becomes a member of the adoptive family and a member of his father's clan. Having a large number of adopted sons was of an importance which signifies wealth and position in the community.

7. Another form of adoption practiced was when a young man, without leaving his clan, would call an elderly man “father” out of respect.

He then, visited his “father” along with his friends and presented him a spear, a parcel of salt and some meat as a token of gift. They would all feast together and from that day onwards addressed each other as “father” and “son” and attended each other’s feasts and ceremonies. There-

fore, the son was given a field of the father’s clan for cultivation.

Adoption of a boy was very significant with the purpose: - To continue the lineage of the adoptive father - A son was adopted for inheritance of the family property.

- To look after the aged parents.

8. Foster parenting was common, especially when a family has too many children or economically unable to support the family. In such cases, children were sent to live in their close kin’s family.

When they grow up and become independent they return to their parents yet remained very closely attached to their fostered parents.

9. It is also said that, when a mother give birth to a twine child, one of the childe has to be given away to another village with the belief that, if the children are together one of them may not live long.

10. Guardianship of an orphaned child is a social obligation to the family. In a family where the eldest son is grown up he took up the responsibility of his father to take care of the younger siblings supported by the closet kin of the family. However, if the children are minor and there were no close relatives the clan flock came forward

and decided who among them should take care of these children. Since, to leave these children unattended is a disgrace to the clan, such children were never neglected.

PREVALENT SUPERSTITION & FEAR INVOLVED IN ADOPTING A BOY: - There is a belief that an adopted son is like a parasite that will dominate the adoptive family in course of time.

- When a son is adopted and his offspring multiplies the adoptive parent’s family degenerates.

- Apprehension that the male child will one day go back to his roots CONCLUSION: Time has come when we have to seriously decide whether we must uphold the customary practice of adoption or with the change of time, approach and present trend move forward with the rest of the country on Legal Adoption which provides safety to all involved in adoption, such as the adopted child, adoptive parents and the biological parents.

(An extract from 15 tribes’ input on adoption from their tribe’s context. Tribes include Angami, Ao, Chang, Chakhesang, Khiamniungan, Konyak, Lotha, Pochury, Phom, Rengma, Rongmei, Sangtam, Sumi, Yimchunger and Zeliang)

Readers may please note that the contents of the articles, letters and opinions published do not reflect the outlook of this paper nor of the Editor in any form.

Sunday 26•03•2017

EntErtainmEnt

Alobo Naga releases World’s oldest Vespa, featured in Roman Holiday, expected to sell for Rs 2 crore new single “Achipu Mlahnni” (Doing Right)

T

he scooter was hand-crafted in 1946 and is in working condition. It is expected to raise between 250,000 to 300,000 euros.

The world’s oldest Vespa, a handcrafted scooter that featured in the 1953 Audrey Hepburn movie Roman Holiday, is up for auction and is expected to get up to 300,000 euros (over Rs 2 crore).

The scooter, with chassis number 1003, is the third Vespa ever made by Piaggio, the Italian manufacturer.

The scooter is from Piaggio’s “0 series,” which comprised of 60 prototypes. The first two prototypes are no longer in existence.

“We hope this Vespa will end up in the hands of a col-

gio became known for its Vespa scooters that quickly became popular in Italy.

lector or in a museum that will protect this piece of Italian history for future generations,” said Davide Marelli, Vespa expert at Catawiki, an online auction site.

The scooter was handcrafted in 1946 and is in working condition. It is

expected to raise between 250,000 to 300,000 euros.

The history of Vespa dates back to the end of the World War II. Piaggio was originally a manufacturer of warplanes, but they were no longer allowed to continue production after

the war because of Italy’s collaboration with the Germans.

As a result, Piaggio’s management team redirected manufacturing efforts on the now-famous scooters.

From 1946 onwards, Piag-

In 1953, the release of the Audrey Hepburn movie Roman Holiday – a movie that features the scooter in a prominent role – put Vespa on the path to today’s cult status.

As is the case with some cars, Vespa scooters have become increasingly valuable over time.

“Thanks to a huge fan base, old Vespa scooters tend to keep their monetary value,” said Marelli.

“A Vespa scooter from the 1970s, for example, can be worth five times as much as its original retail price.

The older the Vespa, the more valuable it is,” he said.

The auction is currently underway and will continue until March 28.

Source: PTI

Gorillaz detail first album in six years, 'Humanz'

G

A

lobo Naga is back with another single titled “Achipiu Mlahnni” (Doing Right), from his upcoming second solo album. The song went viral right after the release on social networking sites.

This time he is bringing in a whole new element of surprise with fresh EDM vibes produced by MoTo-

Tunes (Germany), again singing in Sumi written by Vikiyeto Noel and the best part is the punch with a strong message hitting the core of all the social problems in our State that roots out from the grassroots.

The formula is mixed with the right ingredients to make you jive with a conscience!

So go out and check the

cool lyrics animated video designed & created by Toshi Longchar from Alobo Naga’s youtube channel.

Interestingly this song is also the theme song for All Sumi Student’s Union (SKK)’s new clean election campaign Mission Doing Right (Achipiu Mlahnni).

One can also download the mp3 for free from indihut. com

Song Joong-ki shows unusual kindness towards writer at Korea Producer Awards

S C M Y K

ong Joong-ki is one of the most popular South Korean actors at the moment. However, it is not just his acting that makes his fans love him but also his generosity; something he has shown time and again. At the 29th Korea Producer Awards, Soompi notes, Song Joong -ki upon receiving an award, made a promise to screenwriter Kim Moonsook with whom he has never worked before. Kim Moon-sook, who worked on a radio show for CBS, received the writer's award on the same night.

After receiving her award, Kim Moon-sook talked about her struggle to find work in the entertainment industry. "Every day I write scripts that go nowhere," the writer said, breaking down in tears.

Song Joong-ki, who Soompi mentions had nodded and smiled during every winner's speeches, was obviously moved by her speech and made it a point to address the issue during his own awards acceptance speech.

Song Joong-ki, after accepting his own award a while later said, "I was watching this ceremony with my drama team and thought about many things." He then added, "I learned a lot from hearing the words of many veterans in their fields. I think it was a good thing to come tonight. Kim Moon Sook said that she writes scripts that go nowhere. I will become an actor who can work to bring those precious scripts to life."

Song Joong-ki's words made Kim Moon-sook tear up again. His kindness is no doubt exemplary as he didn't need to make such a promise to a writer he didn't know. His kindness shows that he genuinely loves his field of work and wants to help those who are struggling, find work and contribute to the industry's growth. Writer Kim Eun-sook who wrote both 'Descendants of the Sun' and 'Goblin: The Lonely and Great God,' applauded

orillaz will release their first album in six years, Humanz, April 28th. Mastermind Damon Albarn premiered two new songs from the record – "Andromeda" featuring D.R.A.M. and "Saturn Barz" with Popcaan – on MistaJam's BBC Radio 1 show before releasing the tracks, as well as two Humanz offerings, individually late Thursday.

On "Andromeda," Albarn croons softly over a swift dance beat laced with spacey synths while D.R.A.M. turns up for a quick but playful guest appearance. "Saturnz Barz" captures a similar aesthetic with Albarn filtering his vocals through static and Jamaican artist Popcaan delivering a sinister verse over a guttural rumble sprinkled

with siren-like synth flares.

Gorillaz also unveiled a Jamie Hewlett-directed 360-degree virtual reality version of the "Saturn Barz" video.

A f t e r p re m i e r i n g "Saturnz Barz" and "Andromeda," Gorillaz resurfaced late Thursday to debut the "art track" for two more Humanz cuts, "Ascension" and "We Got the Power." The former is a

frenzied sonic assault featuring Vince Staples, who explodes out of the gate with some rapid-fire rhymes. Albarn appears on the chorus to ease the pace before the rapper reappears with another electric verse.

Humanz' closing track, "We Got the Power," is a throbbing rave track reminiscent of British acid house groups like the KLF and 808 State, with Savag-

es' Jehnny Beth guesting to provide vocals and toasting. "We got the power to be loving each other no matter what happens / We got the power to do that," Albarn chants on the chorus.

The 14-track Humanz marks Gorillaz first album since 2010's The Fall and boasts an impressive list of guests that includes Mavis Staples, Grace Jones, Pusha T, Danny Brown, Kelela, De La Soul, Kali Uchis, Jamie Principle, Anthony Hamilton, Peven Everett and Zebra Katz. The deluxe edition of the record will boast appearances from Kilo Kish, Peven Everett and even Carly Simon. Humanz will also include the previously released track, "Hallelujah Money," with Benjamin Clementine.

Source: Rolling Stone

We're a great team: Twinkle on marriage with Akshay

A

t a time when marriages and relationships are becoming increasingly volatile, "Mrs Funny bones" writer Twinkle Khanna says she is happy being part of a "great team" with husband and Bollywood star Akshay Kumar.

Twinkle and Akshay have been married for 16 years, and have two children -- son Aarav and daughter Nitara.

About their marriage,

Twinkle said at an awards event here: "I think it's a great team. We are playing tennis doubles, and I think that's a pretty good foundation for a marriage to last."

On the importance of sex in a marriage, she said: "Sex is important at every stage."

Twinkle even said: "The things that I find attractive in Akshay have changed over the years".

The author-columnist, known for her wit and humour, added that she wants

to emulate AAkshay's "calm and composed mind".

She also ensures Akshay -- who she says has more pairs of shoes than her -- goes through her columns before they are published and he rates them.

"He knows what resonates with people. He has a pulse

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on what people say and feel," said Twinkle, who says she is "comfortable" in her 40s.

Motherhood, she says, has been a life changing experience. "You experience love and pain in all its glory."

Source: IANS

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Joong-ki's speech.

Song Joong-ki had recently gifted a refrigerator to co-actor Kim Min-suk on his house-warming. He also hosted a pizza party for sick children at the Seoul National University Chil-

dren's Hospital. He has also been donating to the Korean Childhood Leukaemia Foundation, since 2011, which helped treat 10 kids diagnosed with the life-threatening ailment.

Source: Ibtimes

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Spain, Italy, Croatia win World Cup qualifiers

Spain's David Silva celebrates after scoring first goal. (REUTERS)

C M Y K

M a d r i d / M i l a n, March 25 (ianS): Spain and Italy eased past their opponents to stay unbeaten in Group G of the 2018 football World Cup European qualifiers, with Italian veteran goalkeeper Gianluigi Buffon playing the 1,000th game of his professional career.

Spain on Friday extended their unbeaten streak in World Cup qualifiers to 58 matches with a 4-1 home victory over Israel, as David Silva, Vitolo, Diego Costa and Isco all found the net, while Thiago Alcantara and Silva himself saw the ball hit the woodwork, reports Xinhua news agency.

Lior Refaelov scored a consolation goal for the

visitors in the 76th minute in Sporting Gijon's El Molinon Stadium.

"I am very happy because the team has worked well against Israel, they're a good group. We did a good match. I liked the intensity in retrieving the ball and the circulation. I think that's what the match demanded," Spain's head coach Julen Lopetegui said in a statement.

The match between Italy and Albania in Palermo had to be suspended after 57 minutes as Albania fans threw flares onto the field, but it didn't spoil Gian Piero Ventura-coached home side's 2-0 win at home.

Four-time World Cup winners Italy therefore

stretched their unbeaten record in World Cup qualifiers to 32 (last defeat on October 9, 2004 to Slovenia).

Flares thrown by the visiting fans began to fall onto the grass just after the 12th minute, when the hosts were awarded a penalty after Andrea Belotti was brought down inside the box. Veteran midfielder Daniele De Rossi converted the penalty to make it 1-0.

Lazio striker Ciro Immobile doubled the lead for Italy in the 71st minute with a header from Davide Zappacosta's cross from the right wing.

"We have made a small step forwards, at the start there was too much of a de-

sire to force things and we weren't fluid," said Ventura in a statement.

"In the second half, we saw a better Italy. A real group is emerging, there are lots of new players and lots of young players but I saw all the ingredients to do something good in the future."

Italy captain Buffon, 39, marked his 1,000th professional game and European record-breaking 168th for his national team without any problem as he was hardly tested by the Albanians. He has played 612 times for Turin giants Juventus and 220 for nowdefunct Parma club where he made his debut in November 1995.

Spain and Italy both claimed 13 points after five rounds, as the former led just on goal difference.

Israel were placed third with nine points, followed by fourth-ranked Albania with six.

Also in Group G, Macedonia tasted their first win after overcoming Liechtenstein 3-0.

Serbia went atop Group D after beating Georgia 3-1, levelling on 11 points with Ireland, who recorded a goalless draw with 2016 Euro semi-finalists Wales.

Austria beat Moldova 2-0 to claim the fourth position behind Wales on goal difference.

Croatia led Group I with 13 points after edging past Ukraine 1-0, three points ahead of Iceland, who beat Kosovo 2-1.

It was a strike of brilliance from Nikola Kalinic in the 38th minute that made a difference between Croatia and Ukraine. Croatian captain Luka Modric initiated the play with his pass to Barcelona midfielder Ivan Rakitic who flicked the ball with his heel to Kalinic in the heart of the box.

Fiorentina striker Kalinic needed just a split second to turn around and put the ball in the top left corner to beat Ukrainian keeper Andriy Pyatov.

Croatia head coach Ante Cacic said: "This was a brilliant goal. That is something that only natural born scorers can do. That's why he was in the team."

Cenk Tosun's two goals during a four-minute span earned Turkey a 2-0 victory over Finland.

Chokri area sports complex foundation stone laid

Dozo and others after laying the foundation stone of Chokri Area Sports Complex on March 24.

Our Correspondent Kohima | March 25

The Chokri Area Sports Complex Foundation Stone was laid by Razouvolie Dozo, Project Director DRDA Phek on March 24 last at Chokriba under Phek district in commemoration of Chokri Area Public Organization Silver Jubilee Celebration in the presence of Rural Development Block officials of Kikruma and Chetheba RD Blocks, area public leaders and all the Village Council Chairman’s, VDB Secretaries and a host of public.

Dozo in his speech elaborated the discussion he had with the PHED minister Chotisuh Sazo on the dreams of having a proper sport complex at Chokriba catering to the need of the public and also promote and nurture budding talents. Hence, the project is an outcome of such vision and he urged the cooperation of all the villages to make this dream a living reality.

The Project Director reminded the gathering that in the absence of such facilities and amenities the villagers have to put in a lot of efforts and resources to host annu-

al events thereby leading to huge lost of man-days. Hence if the project is executed well, not only will the young talents be nurtured but will also curtail a lot of public expenditure. Therefore, he elicited the cooperation of all the public whereby the infrastructure would match with the best in the state.

Chokri Area Public Organisation placed on record its gratitude to PHED minister Chotisuh Sazo, Phek Deputy Commissioner Murohu Chotso and Project Director DRDA Phek for making this long cherished dream a reality.

Salt Christian College of Teacher Education Sports Meet 2017 was held on March 24 and 25 at Government Higher Secondary School Ground, Nagarjan, Dimapur. It was organised by Salt Christian College of Teacher Education Students Union (SCCTESU).

NFCA conducts refreshers, orientation program All Nagaland Men’s Doubles Open and Veteran Championship 2017

KohiMa, March 25 (MExn): The Nagaland Football Coaches Association (NFCA) today conducted refreshers and orientation programme for All India Football Federation (AIFF) "D" certificates holders and Asian Football Confederation (AFC) "C" Licence Coaches at Dimapur Stadium. Meanwhile, the NFCA is organizing free Football Coaching Camp for Grassroot level between 6 to 12 years from March 27 to 31 at Dimapur Stadium under the theme "Make

Football Happen."

The course will be conducted by former international and professional footballer and Football Coach AFC "C&B" and AFC"A" (appeared) and AIFF Youth Development Course from German football expert coach Roko Angami who is also the NFCA president and William Koso AFC" C&B" and AFC "A"(appeared) and also AIFF "D" instructor.

For more information, contact 9436424654/ 8119890832.

28th All Nagaland Tennis Championships held

Whiskers CC Dimapur lifts 8th Silver Cup T20 Cricket Tournament

Runner up - Rokovozo Nagi Boys U- 18 Champion - Veishalou Pao Runner up - Megotsolie Khate Men's Singles Champion - Zhaputso Khate Runner up - Thejaser Khate

Winners of the 28th All Nagaland Tennis Championships at the Chavino Memorial Tennis Complex, Kuda Village, Dimapur.

KohiMa, March 25 (MExn): The 28th All Nagaland Tennis Championships concluded today

at the Chavino Memorial are as follows: Tennis Complex, Kuda VilBoys U-14 Champion - Vizhasier lage, Dimapur. The winners Nakhro of the various categories

Men's Doubles Champion - Zhaputso Khate and Vitsizolie Nagi Runners up - Thejaser Khate and Vikhozolie Khate The co-sponsors for the event were Apex Motors, TK Service, NK interiors, AK Boys Hostel and David Kire.'

Hamilton grabs Aus pole, Vettel raises Ferrari hopes MElBoUrnE, March 25 (rEUtErS): Lewis Hamilton took pole for Mercedes at the seasonopening Australian Grand Prix on Saturday but Sebastian Vettel raised hope of a Ferrari renaissance by grabbing a spot on the front row.

Hamilton's flying lap of one minute 22.188 seconds set a new record at Albert Park but was only 0.268 seconds in front of German Vettel, offering the tantalising prospect of a competitive championship after three years of domination by the Silver Arrows.

Vettel left Hamilton's new team mate Valtteri Bottas frustrated in the second row, the meat in a Ferrari sandwich next to fourth fastest Kimi Raikkonen.

On a cloudy day with the merest hint of rain, 32-year-old Hamilton grabbed his 62nd pole in Formula One, holding firm as Vettel and Bottas pushed hard late in the session. After it wrapped up, the Briton rolled around the lakeside track with his index finger raised, 10 years after his brilliant debut at the same circuit when he

qualified fourth for McLaren and finished third in the race.

After Hamilton dominated Friday practice, Vettel topped the timesheets in the final session on Saturday but rued a mistake in his fastest qualifying lap.

It was still encouraging enough for him to declare that the 'scuderia' could contend in Sunday's race, having shown impressive pace and reliability during winter testing.

Red Bull's Max Verstappen qualified fifth but it was a forgettable day for

his team mate Daniel Ricciardo, whose hopes of becoming the race's first home winner spun out early in Q3.

He took a spin at turn 14, ended up in the gravel and will start 10th on the grid.

With McLaren plagued by power unit and reliability problems during winter testing, it was something of a surprise that twice champion Fernando Alonso survived the cut to Q2 and will start 13th on the grid. His rookie team mate Stoffel Vandoorne will start 18th for the Honda-powered team.

KohiMa, March 25 (MExn): Whiskers Cricket Club, Dimapur today lifted the champions trophy of 8th Silver Cup T20 Cricket Tournament organised by Nepali Baptist Church Kohima Youth Department on the theme "Peace and Unity through cricket" at Jakhama Local Ground, Kohima.

Whiskers CC became the champions of Silver Cup for the second time after 2013. This time they defeated Diphu XI by 14 runs in the final match.

Favoured in the toss, Whiskers CC took the bats and set a target of 147 runs losing 6 wickets in 20 overs.

Jiten contributed highest 60 runs while Jalal added 41 runs. Both of them created the partnership record of the tourney with 100 runs.

Diphu XI bowlers Mridul took 2 wickets. However, chasing the target, Diphu managed to reach 133 runs losing 8 wickets in 20 overs.

Rahul and Ishan made highest 39 and 32 runs respectively. Whiskers bowler Jiten downed 3 wickets supported by Sanu 2 wicket. Jiten was adjudged the player of final match.

Champions received cash award of Rs 80,000,

KohiMa, March 25 (MExn): The Crescent Club, Kohima will be organizing an All Nagaland Men’s Doubles Open and Veteran Championship 2017 from April 20 to 22 at the Badminton Stadium, P R Hill. Established in 2014, the Crescent club is a Badminton Exclusive Club to promote the sport of Badminton in Nagaland. Themed ‘Step up the Challenge’, the tournament comprises of four catego-

ries: 1. Open Category (40k –Champion: 20 K -1st Runners up: 10k each –Semifinalists) 2. 30 years + (20kChampion: 10k- 1st Runners up) 3. 40 yrs + (20k- Champion: 10k- 1st Runners up) 4. 50 yrs +(20k- Champion: 10k- 1st Runners up) The entry fee for each team is Rs. 2000, per category. The main aim for organizing the tournament is

to encourage the younger generation to take up sports to adopt a healthy lifestyle.

Forms will be available at G.A.V Sports, opp Badminton Stadium, Officers’ Hill Kohima, Victor Showrrom, Half Nagarjan Dimapur, Sports Lifestyle, Opp. Super Market, Dimapur, Nivea Showrrom, Nyamo Lotha Road, Dimapur, Mokokchung Sports Store, Opp. MMC Shopping Complex and Humri Bakers, Near Police Point Wokha.

Champions Whiskers CC Dimapur with Minister CL John and organisers.

runners-up Rs 40,000, both with running trophies, citations and medals and semifinalists Lower Bayavu Giants and Radiant CC Rs 5000 each.

Individual awardees are: Player of the Tournament - Tapitu of Lower Bayavu Giants: Rs 5000 with trophy and citation.

Best Wicket Keeper Rictim of Whiskers CC, Dimapur Highest Run Getter Tejosal of Whiskers CC, Dimapur Highest Wicket Taker -

Mridul of of Whiskers CC, Dimapur The individual awardees received Rs 3000 each with citation and trophy.

Emerging Player Longsasunep of Royal Tourniquets with Rs 1000 with citation and trophy.

Gracing the closing function as the chief guest, Minister for Rural Development and REPA, CL John gave away the awards to the winners.

Expressing that cricket is a gentleman game, he also exhorted the players to be dedicated in their cho-

sen sporting arena.

He also lauded the persistent efforts of the organisers towards promoting the game of cricket in the State.

He further encouraged the Nepali community in the state to uphold the forfathers tradition and culture of hard-work, sincerity and bravery.

Compared by John Thakuri, special number was presented by Priya Thapa while benediction was pronounced by Pastor Surjay B Sapkota, Associate Pastor of NBC Kohima.

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