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SaturDaY • November 12• 2016
DIMAPUR • Vol. XI • Issue 311 • 12 PAGes • 5
T H e
ESTD. 2005
P o W e R
Do you want to know who you are? Don’t ask. Act! Action will delineate and define you Mokokchung is the beacon for Nagaland
Trump and Obama set campaign rancor aside PAGE 09
o F
T R u T H
— Thomas Jefferson
Pujara, Vijay hit tons as India reach 319/4
PAGE 02
PaGe 12
Banks run out of Rs 100 currency notes NLA has no power over oil fields and
• Nagaland seeks 300 crore lower denomination notes from RBI • It may take days for replenishment, says SBI official Morung Express News Dimapur | November 11
The demonetization of Rs 500 and Rs 1000 currencies has put banking institutions and the commonman in a very sticky situation, which might turn into a full-blown crisis. On November 8, Prime Minister Narendra Modi had made the sudden announcement on demonetization of Rs 500 & Rs 1000 currencies in an effort to curb circulation of black money. Banking institutions remained closed the next day and resumed business from November 10. On Friday, there was huge rush in the banks, particularly in State Bank of India branches as people in the hundreds thronged to deposit the demonetized notes and withdraw usable ones. At SBI branches, customers were given a mixed bag of Rs 100, Rs 50 denominations along with the newly printed Rs 2000 notes. By evening, it was learnt that currencies of lower denominations had run out of stock.
Assistant General Manager of Regional Office, SBI, Thangboi Lunkim speaking to The Morung Express on Friday confirmed this. “Whatever we had, we have already given out. The problem of availability of lower denomination notes were there from before, but it has become more prominent with the demonetization of the Rs 500 and Rs 1000 currencies, Lunkim pointed out. On Thursday alone, the bank had given out more than Rs 17 crore. On Friday, many of the public and private banking institutions were handing out only Rs 2000 notes to its customers. According to the SBI official, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), Guwahati Branch has also run out of Rs 100 currency notes and other lower denominations with demand coming in from all the seven NE states. A meeting of banking officials along with Nagaland Chief Secretary and the Finance Department was also held in Kohima today to assess the situation. The outcome of the meeting was that an intent letter was dispatched to the RBI for 300 crore of lower denominations for the state. Lunkim however said it may take days for the money to reach the state if the RBI gives consent to their request. Besides, the money has to be imported from RBI, Kolkata, where the currencies are print-
ed. “Transfer of funds takes time. There are number of logistics to take care of - booking, security and other arrangements which have to be coordinated with different agencies,” Lunkim revealed. Lunkim, who looks after the five districts namely Dimapur, Kohima, Kiphire, Peren and Phek said SBI has already received 120 crore of Rs 2000 notes for these districts. The SBI is also coordinating with NST department to dispatch currencies to the districts of Peren, Kiphire and Phek via chopper. Only a handful of the ATMs in Dimapur were functioning on Friday but were closed after cash ran out within no time. The SBI official said 70% of the ATMs have been configured (evacuating of devalued notes and putting in new ones) and by Saturday most of them would be up and running. However, with the scarcity of Rs 100 notes, customers can expect only Rs 2000 notes to be withdrawn from the money dispensing booths.
Banking staffs working over time
Since the announcement of the demonetization, employees in the banking sector have been slogging overtime and undergoing head racking time. “We called back all the employees who took leave, and even those on sick leave,” Lunkim stated. Since the last few days, the em-
ployees are in the office by breakfast time and leave office only at 9-10 pm. At the SBI branch Lerie Colony, Kohima, the staff were compelled to work till 1AM in the morning to reconcile payment and receipt.
People find Rs 2000 notes intimidating
Customers experienced on Friday that the newly introduced currency Rs 2000 is so “intimidating” that some people are not ready to accept it as legal tender. At one the billing office of the Electrical department in Dimapur, a cashier refused to accept the Rs 2000 currency from one of the consumer who wanted to pay electricity bill. According to witness, the cashier looked at the Rs 2000 notes “doubtfully” and then asked the consumer if he had other currencies of the devalued kind- Rs 500 and Rs 1000 with him. Then the cashier handed over the Rs 2000 currency and accepted the demonetized currencies. Due to acute shortage of small changes, Samuel, a graphic designer, spent the whole of Friday in the market trying to buy something with the Rs 2000, without any success. “I went from shop to shop but they (shopkeepers) did not have enough change to give me in return of the Rs 2000,” he stated. Related story on Page 2
KVC condemns November 10 firing
‘Peace is the need of the hour’ ‘NSCN (IM) celebrate
KOHIMA, NOVEMBER 11 (MExN): The Kohima Village Council (KVC) today condemned the November 10 firing incident where one person was shot at in Kohima Village by armed miscreants. A press note from the KVC appealed to all the different Naga Political groups to respect the call of the Naga public and “refrain from killing one’s own brothers.” There is no greater sin on earth than killing one’s own brother, it is not only a crime against humanity but is also the greatest sin before God, so we sincerely urge the political groups to stop committing this hateful crime,” it urged. “We often come across news of fratricide amongst the Naga political groups, an act apposed and condemned by all peace loving citizens of Nagaland yet the groups have again shown that they neither respect the appeals nor the sentiments of the public,” the KVC lamented. Kohima, it affirmed “is a place chosen by God to be our state capital, a place for all Naga tribes to live together in harmony and tranquility, so I strongly urge all the Naga political groups not to turn Kohima into a killing field.”
DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 11 (MExN): The NSCN (IM) today celebrated the 87th birth anniversary of its former Chairman, late Isak Chishi Swu at CHQ Hebron under the theme ‘Forgiveness, Love & Peace.’ A press release from the MIP of the NSCN (IM) stated that “peace is the need of the hour.” Everyone is yearning for peace, it affirmed, yet lamenting that “somehow it is illusive because there is lack of forgiveness and love among the Naga people.” “If only we have forgiveness in the hearts of every Naga people, peace will prevail. So, former Chairman late Isak Chishi Swu pleaded for peace and forgiveness and to pass on this message to all the Nagas,” it pointed out. In his opening remark, Kilo Kilonser, Rh Raising stated that
87th birth anniversary of late Isak Chishi Swu
birthday celebration “is only feasting if it does not talk about a message one brings with.” “Man will live forevermore because of Christmas Day,” he quoted while stating that this is a “strong and far reaching message that touches the heart of every listener. Ino Isak Chishi Swu came with the message of freedom, forgiveness, love and peace.” “Nagalim for Christ is not about a romantic slogan of man, it is a covenant of God with the Nagas. It is not about a dogma, but the will of the Lord in Nagalim. It is not about theocracy, but the trust of the Nagas in God, the author of history,” Raising said. He recalled that Isak Chishi Swu “led hundreds of national workers in Alee command, walking thousands of miles on foot with heavy loads on his back with or without food for days or weeks. He was stalked and hunted everywhere by the enemies within and without, but that could not stop him from doing
his mission.” Eustar Chishi Swu, Steering Executive member, expressed gratitude to the CNC and the NSCN for shouldering the responsibility in organizing the program. She said that “if the Nagas choose to live in our own way rather than following the path of the Lord, the Nagas will perish.” Meanwhile, Rev Puni Mao, Member, Collective Leadership said that “forgiveness is an equipment every Naga must possess. If the Nagas practice forgiveness, we have peace, and when we have peace we have everything.” The celebration saw special numbers, poems and distribution of Plaque of Appreciation & Memento by Eustar Chishi Swu. Several tribe hohos, civil societies, student leaders, Church leaders, well wishers, family members, NSCN members and public from neighboring villages attended the celebration, the press note informed.
‘NE is the Cancer capital of the country’ Morung Express News Kohima | November 11
The 32nd Annual Review meeting of the National Cancer Registry program is underway in Kohima. It began on November 9 and will continue till November 12. The program which comes under the National Centre for Disease Informatics & Research (Indian Council of Medical Research) is being hosted by the Naga Hospital Authority Kohima. During the inaugural session, PB Acharya, Governor of Nagaland and P Longon, Minister, Health & Family Welfare graced the occasion. The Northeast region can be called the cancer capital of our country, said Dr. AC Kataki, Director, Dr. B. Barooah Cancer Institute Guwahati in his welcome address, because of the high incidence of cancer rate in the NE states. Informing that there are only 11 Cancer Registry programs in the NE, Dr Kataki urged the delegates to work together collectively to ensure that the central schemes of the Government of India are properly implemented. “We have to ensure that whatever is provided by the GoI to the poor people released in the various state governments should be
utilized judiciously, to ensure that we can avail the benefits of health and family welfare in India. There are schemes for the treatment of poor patients instituted by the GoI called Health Minister Cancer Treatment fund. Unfortunately many of the states have failed to utilize the initiatives of the GoI. I fervently appeal to all of you to judiciously utilize the fund released so that it can benefit public,” stated Dr. Kataki. Two areas that need emphasis in the prevention of early detection of cancer are awareness on cancer and the provision of resources and infrastructures in the NE region. Asserting that it is the duty of the Cancer Registry program to take up research and find out the cause of cancer in the NE, Dr. Kataki outlined the need for a holistic approach to treating cancer as well as preventing it. These measures include ensuring pediatric care, support to cancer patients, psychological support etc. Dr. Prashant Mathur, Director, National Centre for Disease Informatics & Research, ICMR Bangalore informed that since 1981, the ICMR has been running the National Cancer Registry Project to establish cancer registration in the
country. “What started as a small effort with few centers has now blossomed into 29 population based cancer registries and 29 hospital based cancer registries,” said Dr. Mathur. He added that ICMR is able to initiate policy dialogues with program and policy makers both at the central level as well as in the states. “It is not just about data and statistics. To act we need data, to showcase problems,” said Dr. Mathur. The NCRP also pays special emphasis to the NE, where it invests not only in building capacity in the region but provides funding for critical projects. Pointing out that the cancer registry in the NE is collecting good data of high quality, Dr Mathur pointed out that this reflects the need to utilize this data for action towards setting up treatment facilities. He further pointed to rapid modernization and urbanization leading to contamination, pollution, change in dietary habits, exposures to tobacco and other addictions, which leads to lifestyle diseases like blood pressure, diabetes and cancer. “Many of the cancers are very aggressive and curtail life in short
time but they leave an indelible mark not only on the family but in society as whole. One cancer patient in a family deprives an entire family for generation,” said Dr. Mathur. Dr. Mathur also assured of providing Nagaland the best technical assistance.
Cancer incidence in Nagaland
In Nagaland, the leading types of cancer (2012-2014) in males were Nasopharynx (15.3%), stomach cancer (12.3%), and Oesophagus cancer (10.4%). The leading types of cancer in females were cervix cancer (16.7%) followed by breast cancer (12.6%), stomach cancer (11%) and Nasopharynx cancer (10.8 %.) Nagaland has the country’s highest incidence of Nasopharynx cancer (AAR) in both the male and female population. Internationally, Nagaland is placed 3rd in male prevalence and 2nd in female prevalence of this type of cancer. Meanwhile, approximately 300 cancer patients are referred outside the state for treatment annually. The state government also does not have facilities for radiotherapy treatment, despite the data showing that more than 600 new cases of cancer are detected every year.
mineral resources: Petroleum Ministry
Union Petroleum Ministry says Article 371 (A) is not a source of Legislative Power of the State Morung Express News Mokokchung | November 11
The ongoing case regarding the PIL filed against the Nagaland Petroleum and Natural Gas (NP&NG) Rules and Regulation witnessed a new development as the Union Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas, Government of India filed a counter affidavit as one of the respondents in the case. It may be noted that the PIL was filed by the Lotha Hoho and 2 others against the State of Nagaland and 7 others. As respondent number 8, the Government of India filed a counter affidavit at the Kohima Bench of the Guwahati High Court. The affidavit provided the centre’s interpretation of Article 371 (A) and said that the Nagaland Legislative assembly has no jurisdiction to make laws over oil fields in the state. The Ministry, in its affidavit disagreed that the State of Nagaland has any power to make law for development of oil fields and mineral resources. It further submitted that the Parliament has “exclusive power” to make laws on the said subject. It claimed that Article 371(A) “does not even restrict the Parliament to apply any of its laws on oil fields and mineral resources in the State of Nagaland and no resolution from the State of Nagaland is required to apply the Parliament’s law on oil fields and mineral resources in the state.” The Ministry hence stated that any existing law made by the State of Nagaland on oil fields and mineral oil resources is “liable to be struck down, the same being without jurisdiction and ultra vires to the Constitution of India.” It stated that “the exploration of oil and natural gas is a subject covered by entry 53 (regulation and development of oil and mineral oil resources; petroleum and petroleum products; other liquids and substances declared by Parliament by law to be dangerously inflammable) List 1 of the Union List and therefore, the Parliament alone has the powers to legislate laws on this subject.”
The Ministry also questioned whether the subjects mentioned under Article 371 (A) as “existing customary and religious laws of Nagaland” and subject for which the state is empowered to make law under state or concurrent list includes development of oil fields and mineral resources, “considering the fact that the said subject does not fall under state or concurrent list.” It further stated that the “plain words of Article 371 (A) and the constitutional history of amendments would show that 371 (a) was meant to be a restriction of application of Laws of Parliament and not a source of Legislative Power of the State.” Time to be united: Dr Imtiwapang Meanwhile, reacting to the counter affidavit filed by the Union Ministry, Nagaland Parliamentary Secretary for Geology & Mining, Dr Imtiwapang cautioned that the privileges provided under Article 371 (A) would be stripped away by the Central Government if the Naga people are not careful. Interacting with media persons at his private residence here at Sungratsu village today, the Parliamentary Secretary lamented that over the years, the central government unilaterally shifted Nagaland State from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to the Ministry of Home Affairs, and also stopped funding to the state from the Consolidated Fund of India. The latest move of the Government of India to question the validity of the NP&NG Rules and Regulations, he stated is a sad reminder that the clauses in the 16 Point Agreement and provisions in Article 371 (A) are being systematically diluted. He urged all stakeholders to be united and show solidarity with the state government so that this issue can be solved with the Government of India politically and not through the court of law. “This calls for an out of court solution,” said Dr Imtiwapang, urging that the PIL be withdrawn. “If the central government through their interpretation of the laws takes away our petroleum, oil and coal; then the Nagas would be left with nothing,” he said. Meanwhile, it has been learnt that the Nagaland State Government is also preparing a counter affidavit of its own.