November 16th, 2015 by The Morung Express

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www.morungexpress.com

monDAY • november 16 • 2015

DIMAPUR • Vol. X • Issue 312 • 12 PAGes • 4

T H e

ESTD. 2005

P o W e R

o F

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T R u T H

To acquire knowledge, one must study; but to acquire wisdom, one must observe — Marilyn vos Savant Pharmacy selling cancer drugs at heavy discount opened PAGe 8

Stretching the point: Rubber cottage industry in Nagaland

Holm stuns Rousey with 2nd round knockout

PAGe 2

PAGe 12

four GPrn/nscn cadres killed in tuensang district

reflections

By Sandemo Ngullie

AR claims it was an ‘accidental encounter’

no project, no funds... There’s nothing to do except to play ‘Candy crush’! C M Y K

The Morung Express Poll QuEsTion

Vote on www.morungexpress.com SMS your anSwer to 9862574165 Rather than taking honest responsibility for failures and challenges are Nagas hiding behind the cloak of religion? Yes

others

Will you be willing to provide your private land towards road construction and development in your area? Yes

13% 70%

no others

17%

Details on page 7

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Public Information All press statements, memorandums, articles, reports and news related documents should be sent to the official email address:

morung@gmail.com

Press releases will be accepted only till 8:00 pm Editor, The Morung Express

Power Dept seeks patience

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DIMAPUR, NIOBEMBER 15 (MExN): The Power Department has informed electricity consumers in Pfutsero that the department is working to restore electricity to the area, which has been affected due to the breakdown of a 1MVA power transformer at Chizami town. A press note from the Executive Engineer, Phek Electrical Division informed that the transformer has reached Dimapur central store for repairing. “We are trying to restore the power at an earliest,” he stated, while appealing for consumers to “bear with us for the inconvenience.”

A combination photo shows the blue, white and red colours of the French national flag lit up in buildings and towers around the world in tribute to the victims of the november 13, 2015 Paris attacks. (REUTERS)

IITF: NE traders hope to spread awareness about crafts

NEw DElhI, NOVEMBER 15 (IANS): Exhibitors from northeast Indian states like Nagaland, Assam and Manipur hope to spread awareness about their homeland and expand business at the ongoing 35th edition of India International Trade Fair here. Be it dry flowers made from corn, maize or mushroom, or tea and traditional outfits -- the stalls of northeast India are offering all this and more at the fair, which will conclude on November 27 at Pragati Maidan. “It’s my first time here.

Dry flowers are very popular in Delhi, so my friends told me to participate in the fair,” flower designer Aren Jamir from Nagaland told IANS. Another exhibitor from the state brought colourful dreamcatchers (a handmade object based on a hoop that is hung by the window or at the head of a bed for good luck) to the fair. Women can also buy earrings and neckpieces inspired by the dreamcatcher in colours like yellow, red and purple, to up the fashion quotient. The Nagaland stall also

has loin loom products, shawls with shells, bags, jackets and mobile phone pouches. “We have fests and exhibitions in Nagaland too and we earn profit. Delhi is expensive, but we are here to find new customers and to promote our products,” said Asezo Khanyo, a weaver from Nagaland. And of course, the dry king chilli, dry bamboo shoot and sticky rice also made it to the shelves of the stall. The Assam stall also has eri and muga silk products, handmade paper made

Petrol price hiked by 36 paise a litre, diesel 87 paise NEw DElhI, NOVEMBER 15 (IANS): State-run Indian Oil Corp. on Sunday announced a hike in the price of petrol by 36 paise a litre and of diesel by 87 paise at Delhi, effective midnight. The petrol and diesel rates will experience a corresponding increase in other states, the announcement said. “The current level of international product prices of petrol and diesel and INR-USD exchange rate warrant an increase in prices, the impact of which is being passed on to the consumers with

this price revision,” Indian Oil said in a statement here. The oil marketer said the price of petrol per litre from Monday will be Rs.61.06 in Delhi, Rs.66.39 in Kolkata, Rs.68.13 in Mumbai and Rs.61.38 in Chennai. Diesel will cost Rs.46.80 a litre in Delhi, Rs.50.29 in Kolkata, Rs.54.04 in Mumbai and Rs.48.00 in Chennai. The Indian basket of crude oil closed trading on Thursday at $42.41 a barrel. The figures for Friday will be available on Monday.

Wild elephants creating havoc at Aliba

Union Forest Minister arrives in Nagaland

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DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 15 (MExN): Union Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Prakash Javadekar arrived in Dimapur today to start off his tour of Nagaland state. A press note from the state Forest Department informed that the Union Minister was welcomed by Nicky Kire, Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Government of Nagaland and Principal Secretary, NN Zhasa, along with the officials of the Forest Department. Dr Anil Kumar, Additional PCCF from North East Zone Regional Office MoEF Shillong and Mughavi Zhimo, Director Airport Authority of India Nagaland, and Kesonyu Yhome , Deputy Commissioner Dimapur were also present to welcome the Union Minister. Javadekar halted briefly at Police House Chumukedima for lunch and later proceeded to Doyang via Helicopter to witness the Amur falcons.

A steel plate used as a makeshift gong to scare away wild elephants in the paddy fields of Aliba village. The Aliba valley which is cultivated by the villagers is being scourged by hordes of wild elephants for the past may years. The villagers have resorted to bursting firecrackers, making fires and using makeshift gongs (as seen in the picture) to scare away the elephants. (Photo by Toshi Kichu)

Morung Express news

Mokokchung | November 15

Wild elephants are creating havoc at Aliba village leaving the villagers at a quandary. Several wild elephants are attacking and destroying the ripe paddy fields of Aliba village, under Ongpangkong range of

Mokokchung district. “We have spent more than twenty thousand in buying crackers to scare the elephants away,” said Lanukaba Ponen, a citizen of Aliba. His paddy field is marked with footprints of the elephants. “We cannot shoot them, all we can do is burst crackers to scare them

away,” said Lanukaba. There are some twenty farmers in the Ailba valley. They are facing the same problem from the wild elephants. The farmers have appealed for the state government to look into the issue and respond to the plight of the people at the earliest.

from sugarcane and citronella plant for home decor, water hyacinth bags, bamboo spoons and knives. The Manipur stall, offering traditional wares, also has lots of handloom products -- muga silk, kurtas, dupattas, phanek and jackets. Tripura’s stall has mostly housed cane furniture, which aroused interest in a lot of consumers on the first day of the exposition. Cane products like glass-holders, pen stands, cups and plates can also be bought from Meghalaya stall.

TUENSANG, NOVEMBER 15 (MExN): Four cadres of the GPRN/NSCN were killed in a shooting in Tuensang district on November 15. The shooting took place at Laikunger (Leongkonger) village, which falls under Shamator sub-division. While there were contradictory versions on the nature of the killing, the Assam Rifles stated it was “accidental” and claimed that it occurred when security forces were operating based on information they received regarding movement of armed NSCN (K) cadres in the area. Unconfirmed reports stated that the shooting occurred around dawn. The four cadres were killed on the spot. They were identified as Sgt Maj. Sangkiu, Sgt Kiumnuhen, Pvt Tokiu and Pvt Wonchi. A press note from the PRO, Assam Rifles claimed that its personnel came under fire from inside a community hall complex, which resulted in a fire fight lasting almost two and a half hours. The AR further stated that they were not aware of the identity of the cadres while the encounter occurred. Only “later in the day, it came to light that these cadres belonged to the GPRN/NSCN,” the AR said. According to the AR, one AK-47, one M-16, two .303 rifles, along with 360 assorted live rounds were recovered from the slain cadres. The AR cited inputs from intelligence agencies in the past week regarding movement of NSCN (K) cadres from Myanmar across the Indo-Myanmar border in the districts of Mon, Tuensang, Zunheboto, Kiphire and Phek. “The NSCN (K) cadres had entered Nagaland to carry out subversive actions against the Security Forces as well as to collect extortion money from various agencies,” it stated. “There were also reports of movement of cadres of NSCN (IM), NSCN (KK) and NSCN(R) in these areas for collection of similar taxes,” it added.

The AR said that the office of the Chairman, Cease Fire Monitoring Group (CFMG)/ Cease Fire Supervisory Board (CFSB) had been approached to “inform all the underground factions having Cease Fire with GoI not to venture out with weapons, specifically in the districts of Tuensang, Kiphire and Phek to prevent any accidental encounter with Security Forces.” It said that the various Naga political groups had been conveyed through the office of Chairman CFMG/ CFSB that if any movement has to take place with weapons then the same should be informed to the nearest Assam Rifles post commander. “Office of Chairman CFMG / CFSB had confirmed to the office of Inspector General Assam Rifles (North) that necessary instructions had been conveyed to the various underground factions,” it added. The slain GPRN/NSCN cadres, the AR claimed, had been “heavily armed” and was “operating in the area of Shamatore without intimating the security forces, and specifically without informing the nearest Assam Rifles post at Shamatore,” terming it as a “clear violation of the Cease Fire Ground Rules (CFGRs).” Terming the encounter as “accidental” and “unfortunate,” the AR appealed to all the Naga political groups to adhere to the CFGRs, and intimate movement of their armed cadres outside their Designated Camps to the HQ IGAR (North) or the nearest Sector HQ/ Assam Rifles Unit. Meanwhile, the GPRN/NSCN declined to comment on the incident until the Assam Rifles makes an official statement. “We will not comment until the AR statement appears in the papers,” said GPRN/NSCN MIP Secretary, Moa Walling when contacted. The CFSB is likely to meet on November 16. It was informed that members of the CFSB will be visiting the place of incident, likely by Monday.

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Nagaland newspaper Editors affirm freedom of the press • Free flow of information and ideas essential to peace DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 15 (MExN): Editors of various English and Indigenous language newspapers in Nagaland today have asserted their role as an independent and responsible free press, and affirmed their commitment to the fourth pillar of democracy. The Editors made this assertion on National Press Day, commemorated on November 16 every year, while reflecting upon a notification issued to Nagalandbased media houses on October 25 this year by the Assam Rifles, a paramilitary unit of the Indian army. “We remain open to critical feedback, and believe that the free flow of information and ideas is essential to mutual understanding and peace in Nagaland,” stated the Editors, including Monalisa Changkija (Nagaland Page), Geoffery Yaden (Nagaland Post), Witoubou Newmai (Eastern Mirror), K Temjen Jamir (Tir Yimyim), M Kire (Capi) and Dr. Aküm Longchari (The Morung Express). The notification, issued by a Colonel of the General Staff for Assam Rifles, levelled, what the Editors termed, “serious charges” that “merit a response” from the Nagaland-based media and the wider media fraternity. In the joint statement, the Editors described the role of media organisations functioning in an environment of conflict “where the search for peace and justice is a critical component of our collective vision and mission in Nagaland.” They noted that as Editors, “our reporting has always been guided by a free, fair, forthright, sensitive

As proponents of the free press, the Editors of Nagaland-based newspapers have renewed their commitment to the right to freedom of speech and expression, peace, democracy and economic empowerment. In that, they shall: (a) remain impartial and non-partisan while exercising our editorial independence that is free from all influences by State, Non-State and Corporate entities; (b) continue to create and provide responsible and healthy spaces and opportunities that are open to diverse viewpoints in a sincere and sensitive manner without infringing on the news quality or the potential for constructive engagement; (c)continue to uphold and safeguard values and practices of nonviolence, democracy, liberty, inclusivity and peace; (d) continue to practice universally acceptable standards and ethics of journalism, in particular peace journalism, while upholding the right to freedom of speech and expression; (e) continue to exercise the right of free press – which also includes the right to freely gather and distribute news, information and ideas without restrictions; and (f) continue reporting events ethically with transparency, accountability and objectivity by verifying and authenticating our sources of information while respecting the principle of confidentiality. and unbiased approach as we work both within the backdrop of Naga history and our current reality.” This ensures that reporting is impartial and inclusive, promoting debate and dialogue, remaining open to critical feedback. Affirming that reporting news by, or from, banned organisations has always been in the spirit of “transparency, inclusivity and fairness,” Editors of the six newspapers maintained that at no point in history have the publications “intentionally” sought to “support a banned organization or to incite and promote violence.” The Editors, thus, expressed concern at the suggestion by the Assam Rifles of media support to an

unlawful organisation. “Is this an attempt to censor, weaken and ultimately silence the role of the media in Nagaland?” They maintained that citizens of Nagaland have the “basic and inalienable right to be informed,” as well as make “informed decisions pursuant to the dream we all share of a Nagaland that is thriving, peaceful and democratic.” Further, by implying that the Nagaland-based media is supporting a particular banned organization, “the Assam Rifles is, ipso facto, jeopardizing the personal safety and well being of the Editors and the media fraternity in Nagaland.” However, the Editors hoped that “this is not the spirit or intent” of the noti-

fication letter dated October 25, 2015, as well as that the joint statement should not be “misconstrued as a tacit support, or against any group in Nagaland.” Viewing the notification within the context of the long standing IndoNaga issue, the leaders of Nagaland’s media appreciated “the historical reality within which we live and work that has many forces as the pursuit of peace and justice,” involving “multiple actors and stakeholders” with “competing interests and positions.” However, the media in Nagaland has remained “non-partisan, impartial and independent by upholding indigenous and internationally accepted values of nonviolence, democracy and peace,” the editors affirmed. With the print media being the primary means of mass communication in Nagaland, “we have carefully and diligently ensured that the editorial process – individually and collectively – acts responsibly, without prejudice, and is guided by universally recognized standards and ethical norms of journalism.” Holding media houses in Nagaland responsible to the Press Council of India, the Editors remained open to “meeting and exploring with democratically elected membersoftheGovernment of Nagaland on issues that would enhance an environment where the media can function freely and where any issues that any party might object to – like the notification from Assam Rifles – can be addressed in a peaceful and constructive way.” Full text on page 6

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monDAY 16•11•2015

NAGALAND

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

Er. Levi launches Rengma textbooks and dictionary

Er Levi Rengma releases textbooks for class 9 and 10 along with the first comprehensive dictionary in Rengma vernacular on November 14. Our Correspondent Kohima | November 15

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The Rengma Literature Board has published two textbooks for class 9 and 10 along with the first comprehensive dictionary in Rengma vernacular called ‘Jodenkon’. The books will be introduced in the schools next year as part of Nagaland Board of School Education curriculum. The b o oks w ere launched by Er Levi Rengma, Parliamentary Secretary for Housing on November 14 at Tseminyu Old Town Baptist Church. Addressing the gathering, Er Levi lauded the Rengma Literature Board for publishing the books. He also encouraged the board to bring out more books and develop Rengma literature with the aim to introduce Rengma language in college and universities. Stating that

“weakness in the mother tongue means a paralysis of all thoughts and power of expression,” he said mother tongue contributes immensely to a child’s personal, social, cultural, intellectual, educational and economic lives. Er Levi also lauded the efforts and contributions of the pioneers towards developing the Rengma language. He pointed out that writing in Rengma language was first published by American Baptist Mission Society, Kohima in 1924. Later on, various Rengmas came forward to translate hymnal books and even the Holy Bible to Rengma vernacular. Language officer of Rengma community, Joseph S. Thong said the dictionary had been prepared for the requirement, primarily as a reference book for school students who study Rengma language. In the textbooks of Class 9 & 10 (Ethnology of Rengma prose & poetry), the prose section covers the history, culture and language of the Rengma community dating back to its origin, while the poetry section covers the folklore of the Rengma Nagas. Short speeches were also delivered by Senthang Wanth, director of School Education, president of Rengma Hoho and president of SRPO. The programme commenced with invocation by Haiwalo Apon, executive secretary, CRBC, while the welcome address was delivered by S Keppen, chairman, Rengma Literature Board.

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Kohima, November 15 (mexN): Scores of schools within Kohima town took part in a cleanliness drive and literary competition organised under Swachh Bharat Mission, Nagaland by the District Education Officer (DEO), Kohima. In the cleanliness drive that started at 7:00 am, the students of Government Middle School, Bayavü; Government High School, PWD Colony, Kohima; Government High School, Chandmari; Holy Family School, A.G. Colony; and Public School Dzüvürü accompanied by the officials and staff of the DEO, Kohima cleaned various World War II memorials and monuments in and around Kohima town. A press release from DEO Kohima, K Mary Dzüvichü informed that lat-

er in the day, a literary competition programme was held at Rüzhükhrie Government Higher Secondary School, where students of both government and private schools participated in a debate on the topic “Clean Kohima is achievable by the Authority’s enforcement even without citizen’s willingness”. Rokovoto Nyekha, Class-12 of Don Bosco Higher Secondary; Mhalevito Tetso, Class-12 of G. Rio Higher Secondary School; and Kus Kumar Singh, Class-12 of Government Higher Secondary School, Seikhazou in the team against the motion bagged the first prize. Meanwhile, Angukali, Class-10 of Mezhür Higher Secondary School; Tonoli Kibami, Class-10 of Mezhür Higher Secondary

The latex collected from all the trees are put in big trays and cooled down for some time.

Stretching the point: Rubber cottage industry in Nagaland

A rubber tree plantation in Nagaland.

2 A worker explains how rubber is harvested mainly in the form of ‘latex’, a sticky, milky sap drawn by cutting the bark of a matured tree and tapping the same in a ‘cup’ tied to the bark. A tree is harvested 3-4 days in a week.

Schools participate in cleanliness drive, literary competition

School; and Nitobo K. Chishi, Class-12 of Rüzhükhrie Government Higher Secondary School in the team in favour of the motion secured the second position. The best debater award was bagged by Tonoli Kibami, Class-10 of Mezhür Higher Secondary School. Swachh Bharat Mission brand ambassador Vizopal Chaya, who graced the programme as a special guest, gave away the prizes which included certificates and cash awards of Rs. 2000 each to the three winners and Rs. 1000 each to the three runners up while the special individual award of best debater carried a sum of Rs. 1000. The judges were DDEO, Neizetuonuo; Vice Principal, RGHSS, Visetonuo; and JEO, L. Asang Ozüküm. The programme was chaired by JEO, Kaitunchap Newmai.

Afterwards, in semi-solid form, the latex is rolled in this ‘machine’, which transforms the same into paper like white ‘sheets.’

Photos by Moa Jamir

ubber plantation is catching up in big ways in Nagaland. The Nagaland Annual Administrative Report 2014-15 informed that the State’s land resources department is promoting rubber plantation on a large scale in view of the “high environmental and economic benefit” and has been successfully cultivated in the foothill areas and valley lands with “excellent result.” It reported that about 11,000 hectares of rubber plantations have been developed in Nagaland State with about 45 lakh standing trees at various stages of growth. As per the department’s estimate, the State has the overall potential of 3.60 lakh hectares for rubber plantation, out of which, about 1.00 lakh hectares, is targeted to be developed. During the 12th five year plan, it is targeted to cover 25,000 hectares. While environmentalists believe that planting rubber will induce more carbon release, lead to severe drought, and harm the environment, the government states that rubber plantations are forests just like any other forest and will not cause any environmental harm. However, it is accepted that the loss of biodiversity and ecosystem are high if such plantation are done in virgin forest or other multicropping areas. Studies have shown that a more realistic approach may be to promote ‘diversified agroforestry systems’ in which cash crops such as rubber and oil palm play important roles, but are not planted as monocultures. The Morung Express visited a rubber plantation to observe the nitty-gritty involved in the rubber cottage industry in Nagaland.

NPC golden jubilee

Kohima, November 15 (mexN): The Nagaland Peace Centre (NPC), Kohima is celebrating its Golden Jubilee on November 17, 11:00 am at The Heritage (Old DC Bungalow), Kohima. Chief Minister Nagaland TR Zeliang will be the chief guest at the event. A press release from the Centre informed that all are welcome to attend the function.

The sheets are then dried for some time in the sun.

6 The next step involves putting the sheets in the ‘smoke room’ where it is dried in heat. At this stage some chemicals are added to it. The rubber sheet attains a brownish colour during the process.

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7 The final product, rubber, is kept at the collection room from where they are sold to buyers or agents from both the government and private sector.

Training women on peace building in Longleng

Swachh Bharat orientation for Anganwadi workers

Kiphire, November 15 (mexN): An orientation programme on Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was held for the Anganwadi workers of Sitimi in Kiphire district at Sitimi Town recently. More than 30 Anganwadi workers attended the programme. CDPO & DWO in-charge, ZT Sangtam, spoke on the importance of Swachh Bharat and hoped that implementing the Mission in each Anganwadi center will help the centre in many ways. He also asked the Anganwadi workers to maintain sanitation and hygiene. Pointing out that Anganwadi centers can be free from waste through proper waste disposal, the CDPO also asked the workers to take care of the centers’ environment so they are child friendly. He also asked the Anganwadi workers to maintain IEC program which will help improve the centres. The workers were also asked to maintain 11 MIS register properly, which is to be submitted towards the end of every month.

One of the facilitators at the workshop, Dhanbir Rai, at the one day peace building workshop for women organized by CCPRA, CTC in collaboration with Phom Baptist Christian Association (PBCA) at PBCA Centre, Longleng. Morung Express News Longleng | November 15

The Clark Centre for Peace Research and Action (CCPRA), CTC in collaboration with Phom Baptist Christian Association (PBCA) organized one day peace building workshop for women at PBCA

Centre, Longleng on November 14. The workshop adopted the Peace Counts Modules (Berghof Foundation, Germany). Toshi Aier and Rev. Dr. Dhanbir Rai, both teaching faculty at Clark Theological College (CTC), were the facilitators at the workshop, which was attended by

around 25 women. The workshop was held keeping in view that whether it be socio-religious, cultural or political conflict, women fall victim or bear the cost of conflict. Women in Naga society have always played an important role in peace building but seldom recognized or talked about as society has perceived them as not possessing the expertise to provide solutions and resolve conflict. The workshop was held with an understanding that by imparting greater knowledge and skills about peace building, women can play a better role to promote peace, intervene and transform relationships through dialogue, mediation, negotiation, and reduce conflict through nonviolent activism. It aimed to help the women gain an understanding about the intricacies of peace making and commit to non-violent social change.

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Pilgrimage tour to Molungyimsen Chizokho Vero

Molungyimsen | November 15

Shri. T.R. Zeliang Hon'ble Chief Minister Govt. of Nagaland

Most Rev. Dr. James Thoppil Bishop of Kohima Nagaland

On the joyful occasion of the Golden Jubilee of All Saints Hr Sec School, Peren, the management, staff and students together with all our well wishers, we cordially solicit the esteemed presence of all of you dear past headmasters, past teachers, alumni, all the invitees and well wishers for the Golden Jubilee program and celebration on 21st November 2015 at 10:00 AM. C M Y K

Shri T. R Zeliang our honorable Chief Minister, Nagaland an Alumnus of the School has graciously consented to be the Chief Guest and Most Rev Dr James Thoppil, Bishop of Kohima as Guest of Honour. Principal Fr. Mhonchumo Philip

The state’s school education department along with SCERT, Nagaland Board of School Education undertook a pilgrimage tour to Molungyimsen Christian Pilgrimage and Naga Educational Heritage Village on November 13 last. The team, led by minister for school education & SCERT Yitachu, was also joined by parliamentary secretary for industries & commerce Amenba Yaden, commissioner & secretary for school education & SCERT FP Solo, Nagaland Baptist Church Council (NBCC) general secretary Rev. Dr. Zelhuo Keyho, Apostle Rev. Luoliehu Yimsong, founder, 'Leaders Arise' Nagaland. After a brief introduction, the team began the journey of 14 km walk at around 11:02 am from Clark Suspension Bridge, Milak River to Molungyimsen. It took over 4 hours to reach the destination. Before reaching Molungyimsen, the team were served with juice and eatables at the different junc-

tions and watch tower, resting shed. On reaching Molungyimsen, the team entered the church and offered prayer. “It is meaningful and purposeful,” said Yitachu. All who completed this pilgrimage walk were recognized with certificate. I. Anungba Sanglir, convenor, Christian Pil-

grimage and Naga Educational Heritage Village Committee Molungyimsen said that it was during the time of Neiphiu Rio as chief minister that the idea was first mooted to bring up Molungyimsen village as a pilgrimage destination with the dual objectives of maintaining historical legacy as well as to enable

tourists from outside Nagaland to gain easier access. The proposal was consistently undertaken by Yitachu from the time of his term as parliamentary secretary. Through his unflagging efforts the necessary infrastructure and procedure could be accomplished, Sanglir said. In the years since 2012,

apart from local pilgrims, there have been pilgrims from Myanmar, members of ABIM, and a unique journey where all denominations of the Pochury tribe formed a united party to come for the pilgrimage walk, he said. The team also visited Molungkimong village on November 14. Photos by Chizokho Vero

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MondAY 16•11•2015

NORTH-EAST

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

Peace talks will be legitimised if Chetia joins: Pro-talks ULFA New DelhI, No vember 15 (IaNS): As speculation continues that deported ULFA general secretary Anup Chetia will join the talks between the terror group and the central government, a senior member of the pro-talks group and the organisation's "foreign secretary", Sashadhar Choudhury, has said this will only legitimise the peace process and not necessarily bring about any qualitative change. "Qualitatively i do not think there is going to be any change from the current status if Chetia joins the peace talks. However, if Chetia joins then the peace process will be legitimised more than the

existing one," Choudhury, whose real name is Sailen Choudhury, told IANS. Chetia was deported to India on November 11 by Bangladesh, where he was arrested in 1997. He is currently in CBI custody. Stressing that the existing pro-talks faction of ULFA, who entered into peace negotiations with the central government in 2010 after several top leaders were arrested, has submitted its agenda and debated on the points that can be agreed on, Choudhury said that it now depends on the government if it want to resolve the Assam problem or not. Recently, Minister of State for Home Kiren Ri-

jiju had said that the government is planning to soon wind up the talks. The proposed date for the next round of peace talks between ULFA's pro-talk faction, the Centre and the Assam government is November 24 in New Delhi. Choudhury, who along with other senior leaders of the pro-talks faction, including the organisation's ex-chairman Arabinda Rajkhowa, has been granted bail by the Guwahati High Court since 2010, said: "I do not think that the government is trying to intentionally delay the peace process but if it wants a quick solution, it needs to speed up." One of the reasons that are believed to have

paralysed the talks is the demand for tribal status for six communities - Tai Ahom, Koch Rajbongshi, Chutiya, Moran, Muttock and the Adivasi tea garden workers who are recognized as tribals in other states. The communities together account for 20 percent of the electorate in the state and play a decisive role in more than 40 of the 126 assembly constituencies in six districts of upper Assam. Asked if the deportation of Chetia will isolate Paresh Baruah, the "commander-in-chief " of ULFA's military wing, Choudhury said: "I am not the right person to speak on this. We have no relationship with him, but

then, it should not be considered that there is any contradiction between us in terms of ideology." "The only point where we differ is on having talks with the government. Nobody from this group has any contact with him. It is the Government of India who can have relations with Paresh Baruah. So it's up to the government and Paresh Baruah's organisation to deal with, even if any confrontation may arise," Choudhury said. Sounding supportive of Chetia for showing willingness towards the peace process, the 50-year-old leader stated that the government has assured a solution on the tribal status issue by De-

Two truck drivers 'Manipur to get exclusive Sports university' kidnapped for ransom Our Correspondent Imphal | November 15

Two truck drivers have been reportedly kidnapped by KRF cadres in Senapati district's Daine village area along Imphal-Dimapur road. An unspecified number of armed cadres from Kuki Revolutionary Front (KRF) kidnapped the two drivers around 6:00 pm yesterday. The cadres came in a Maruti van, reports said here on Sunday. Both kidnapped drivers hail from Bihar. Sources suggested that it was a case of kidnapping for ransom. Official sources said a police case has been registered over the incident. KRF was involved in the kidnapping and killing of two boys, including an 11-year-old, from Imphal on May 10 this year. The boys were killed by KRF in their custody after being badly tortured which outraged the people. Meanwhile, some unidentified men opened fire

on Iboyaima Hospital cum Research Centre at Singjamei Chongtham Leikai on the intervening midnight of November 13, a police source said. No one was injured in the attack, but some windows of the private hospital were destroyed. The police are investigating the incident. Security forces arrested two One cadre belonging to the Kanglei Yawol Kanna Lup (T) led by Achou Toijamba was apprehended during operation carried out by a combined team of the 9 Assam Rifles and Bishnupur District Police Commando in Lamshang area of Imphal West on November 11. Another person belonging to Kuki Revolutionary Army (KRA) was arrested by a team of Imphal West District Police Commando from the campus of Regional Institute of Medical Sciences (RIMS) here on November 13, according to police reports.

New DelhI, November 15 (aGeNcIeS): Manipur will get an exclusive Sports University soon. The land transfer formalities are nearly complete and shortly the foundation stone will be laid for construction of the multi-crore university campus. This was disclosed here today by the Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Development of North Eastern Region (DoNER), MoS PMO, Personnel, Public Grievances, Pensions, Atomic Energy and Space, Dr Jitendra Singh while addressing a function organised to celebrate the Manipur’s Ningol Chakkouba festival, traditionally observed by hosting a special feast for married daughters by their parental households. Dr Jitendra Singh observed that the State of Manipur, with a population of around 27 lakh, has a literacy rate of over 79 per cent which is higher than the average all-India literacy rate. But, in spite of this, its per capita income is lower

than the average per capita income at all-India level. One of the reasons for this, he said, is inadequate utilization of the States human and non-human resources. Singh further informed that during current year,

North east Briefs

Assam govt gives top priority to NRC updation process: Gogoi GuwahatI, November 15 (ptI): Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi today refuted as "false and baseless" the students union's remark that the state government is creating "impediment" towards a 'correct' National Register of Citizens (NRC) and said the government gives "top priority" to the updation process. He also said that the Assam government is putting a lot of effort in updating a correct NRC to solve the long-standing issue of illegal migration. "We are for a correct NRC devoid of any foreigner's name. All Assam Students Union's (AASU) remark that the present government is creating impediment on the way of NRC updation process is entirely false and baseless," Gogoi said in a statement here today. The state government has all along been putting emphasis on preparation and updation of a correct NRC to solve the long standing issue of illegal migration. Efforts have been made by the state government to ensure that no Indian citizen's name is left out and no illegal foreigner's name is included in the NRC, he added. Gogoi said that though the updating process has been funded by the Centre, the state government has accorded "top priority" to the NRC updation process by putting its men and materials.

Fund Raised for Relief Service of Fire victims in Half Nagarjan by NEISSR INCOME

St. Paul School Hr. Sec. School St. Mary School Hr. Sec. School Don Bosco Hr. Sec. School Great Kid Commission Academy Hornbill School NEISSR Nazareth School Carmel Hr. Sec. School King David High School Well wishers

Total

EXPENDITURE No. of Blankets @ Rs. 485/Food Provision and Transport Banner Total

Amount

77,300 25,000 7,267 6000 5000 4,440 1000 1000 1000 11,179

1,39,186

1,06,700 32,076 400 1,39,176

Reported by: Ms. Judith, NEISSR

DIMAPUR HOSPITAL & RESEARCH CENTRE LANDMARK COLONY, NEAR WEST POLICE STATION

UROLOGIST CONSULTATION Available every 1st, 3rd and 5th Saturday Next visit 21/11/15 Patients with Kidney Stone, Urinary bladder and prostate (BPH) problems or any other urinary related disease may contact for appointment. *Lithotripsy (ESWL) for stone treatment is also available, which is painless, affordable cost and does not require operation/hospitalization. Phone No: 03862-224041/248011/9856851178

ADMISSION CAPITAL TUITION CENTRE offers Winter Coaching for class ten (10) selection passed students & Repeaters in all subjects (Nov, Dec & Jan 2016) Contact Capital Training Institute Near T.C.P. Gate, Kohima Mob. No 9402831939/9436201083 A Unique, Fun & Creative School-Readiness Program, incorporating the Australian Early Years Learning Framework and the Montessori Method:

AR apprehend one

Imphal, November 15 (mexN): Based on specific intelligence regarding movement of a cadre, troops of 22 Assam Rifles under the aegis of HQ IGAR (South) along with Thoubal Police Commandos established a joint vehicle check post in Kakching Khunou Lamkhai and apprehended an active cadre of PREPAK (PRO) on November 14. The apprehended person, identified as Angom Ibotombi Singh (26), has been handed over to the Waikhong Police Station, informed a release from PRO, IGAR (N).

under Non-Lapsable Central Pool Resources (NLCPR), 84 projects costing about Rs. 849.79 crore and under North Eastern Council (NEC), 79 projects estimated at Rs. 671 crore are in progress.



PRE-SCHOOL



L.F.S. Rd., Below Circuit House, New Ministers’ Hill, Kohima

   

Early Learning Centre for 2.5– 5 yr olds

 

Literacy & Numeracy Language & Communication Science & Nature Multisensory Learning Creative & Individual Development Social & Emotional Development Cognitive Development Physical Development

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MODEL HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL, KOHIMA A.G. COLONY, KOHIMA

ADMISSION NOTICE FOR CLASSES A – 8, 2016 Admission to Class – A is Free Features: Hostel facilities  Experienced and dedicated teaching faculties  counselling facilities  Audio-Visual classes (Teach Next)  NCC (National Cadet Corps)  Medical facilities with staff nurse (24 x 7) Admission form and prospectus available on all working day from 8:30 AM – 2:40 PM. SITUATION VACANT  Hindi Teacher (1 post) Qualification : B.A./M.A.  Warden (1 male) Qualification : B.D./M.Th. For further information contact – 9436005925/9436402296/9436645155 Sd/- PRINCIPAL

5TH HORNBILL HALF MARATHON 2015 Kohima, 6th December 2015

Race categories 1. Half Marathon (Men & Women) - 21 Km 2. Great Hornbill Run (Boys & Girls) - 11.9 Km (Class 8 & below) 3. Special lap for persons with special needs- New Sectt. Road. Registration form outlets 1. 3E Office, Dzevi Building, Kohima 2. Sportsworld, Old Taxi Stand ,Kohima 3. Youth Snooker Café & Restaurant, Jalukie, Peren 4. Techsuffort Enterprises, New Shopping Complex, Mokokchung 5. Universal Sports, Church Road, Dimapur 6. Uniform House, Project Colony, Zunheboto 7. M/S Mrs.Sentile Kath, Tseminyu Town 8. Life Centre, Pfutsero Town 9. Hornbill Hotel, Wokha 10.Basic Gift & Stationary, Chumukedima Forms may also be downloaded at www.3enagaland.org

cember. Speaking to IANS, Raju Baruah, the former "deputy Commanderin-chief" of the military wing, said: "Previously, we had contacted Anup Chetia and then many more letters have been sent to us by him showing his eagerness to join the peace process. We can finalise everything only after meeting Chetia." Asked if Paresh Barua would be backed if the negotiations fail, Raju, whose real name is Hitesh Kalita said: "We are the central body and we keep our commitment that we will involve ourselves with with the government only through negotiations."

Shipping of goods between NE and Bangladesh gets fillip GuwahatI, November 15 (tNN): Bilateral trade and movement of goods in the Northeast is all set to get a big boost with the signing of standard operating procedure (SOP) by India and Bangladesh in New Delhi on Sunday. The SOP was signed to operationalize the agreement on coastal shipping signed between the two countries in June this year. The agreement between India and Bangladesh would enable the movement of cargo to the Northeast through coastal shipping up to Chittagong and thereafter by road and inland waterways. Officials said India and Bangladesh have a bilateral protocol on inland water transit and trade (PIWTT) for

operation of inland vessels on river protocol routes between river ports of Haldia, and Kolkata in West Bengal, Pandu, Karimganj and Silghat in Assam and Narayanganj, Khulna, Mongla, Sirajganj and Ashuganj in Bangladesh. This protocol between the two countries has facilitated the movement of cargo bound for the Northeast states. India has been using for the first time the IndiaBangladesh river protocol to transport food grains via Ashuganj to Tripura. Officials also added that the SOP will promote coastal shipping and enhance bilateral trade between the two countries by bringing down the cost of transportation of cargo.

MonDAY 16•11•2015

Business

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

G20 Summit begins amidst tight security AntAlyA, november 15 (PtI): Thousands of security personnel and high-tech surveillance systems dotted every nook and corner of this Turkish resort town as leaders of the world’s 20 top economies, including Prime Minister Narendra Modi, congregated here for the twoday G20 Summit beginning Sunday. The heightened security measures, comprising of over 12,000 security personnel, drone detection equipments, 350 mobile cameras with license-plate recording and face-recognition systems, follow the audacious terror attacks in Paris Friday night. Around 13,000 officials and 3,000 journalists from across the world are here for the 10th G-20 Summit, being held at the Regnum Carya Hotel Convention Center in the Belek town of Antalya’s Serik district. The town of Belek has been declared a high-secu-

Bharti Airtel’s Sunil Mittal urges G20 for commitment on Internet for all AntAlyA, november 15 (PtI): Bharti Enterprises Chairman Sunil Mittal today called on leaders of the world’s biggest 20 economies (G20) to ensure Internet access for all saying easy and affordable connectivity is a key driver for growth. Speaking at the B20 session, held on sidelines of the G20 Summit, he also highlighted the need for simpler and easier global trading norms and investments in infrastructure and said the world needs to create more employment opportunities for women and youth. For revival of global business environment, he said the WTO’s Trade Facilitation Agreement needs to be ratified and implemented. India is yet to ratify the WTO pact. Mittal, who is also the Vice Chairman rity Red Zone area and a virtual no-go zone for the nondelegates. Markets and shops around the venue have been shut and thousands of barricades and security personnel are deployed on alongside

of International Chamber of Commerce (ICC), urged world leaders to commit and invest in developing digital infrastructure to deliver a brighter and more prosperous future to their citizens. Stating that Internet can become the cornerstone of a more inclusive global economic growth, he underlined “the need to bridge the global digital divide and provide easy and affordable access to Information Communication Technologies.” “If we want to help people feed, heal, educate and employ themselves, we need to ensure they can connect to the Internet. The challenge of connecting the world will require us to take many different and complimentary actions in the coming years,” he said.

roads leading to the venue. As part of additional security measures, no tourists are allowed to stay in the hotels in Belek for the entire duration of the Summit, which ends tomorrow. At least 30 of the 46 hotels

in the area have been designated as part of the Summit zone. All these hotels have been equipped with bulletproof glass. In addition to the local police force, the Turkish Armed Forces (TSK) and

the National Intelligence Organisation (MIT) are also on alert. The event is also to be protected by Airborne Early Warning and Control (AEW&C) and Turkish jet fighters. The Turkish military has put in place an around-theclock air defence system to prevent any possible missile or drone attacks. Officials said more than 350 mobile cameras with license-plate recording and face-recognition systems have been installed on the highway from Antalya airport to the seaside enclave and around the hotels where world leaders including US President Barack Obama and Russian President Vladimir Putin are staying. Two indoor sports stadiums in Antalya have been turned into temporary police stations and one of the international arrivals terminals within the Antalya Airport has been allocated for G20 participants. .

New cashless insurance Rice prices may reach a scheme for govt employees ‘boiling point’, says Assocham

ChAndIgArh, november 15 (PtI): The Punjab government today said the newly notified cashless health insurance scheme has been made mandatory for all government employees and pensioners. The government has also issued directions to the effect that member enrolment forms regarding this should be submitted till November 30 to the concerned DDOs so that the employees could avail benefits under the scheme. Disclosing this here today, an official spokesperson said that as per the Punjab Government employees and Pensioner Health Insurance Scheme (PGIPHIS), all the employees would get the annual cashless insurance facility up to Rs 3 lakh from January 1, 2016. The spokesperson further said this scheme will be mandatory for employees presently in service, pensioners, new employees after the expiry of enrolment period and Pensioners (In special circumstances) whereas it would be optional for all India service officers (presently serving). Under this scheme, Pun-

jab government has made arrangements for the Indoor medical treatment and care for pre-decided diseases and hazardous diseases. This scheme would be applied equally to the persons availing old pension scheme and new pension scheme. According to the spokesperson, PGIPHIS provides the facility of cashless treatment concerning those diseases under State service rule-1940 which include day care (those cases which require a patient to be admitted in the hospital for at least 24 hours) and those on which the OPD medical expenditure accrued is less then Rs 3 lakh per family per year. Besides this, the medicines for the chronic diseases would also be provided at the designated hospitals and medical stores in each district and block under the cashless scheme. The spokesperson said under the scheme all the registered beneficiaries can avail the treatment facilities from the hospitals designated by the state government in Punjab, Chandigarh and NCR regions.

Simple Rules - There is just one simple rule: “Fill in the grid so that every row, every column, and every 3x3 box contains the digits 1 through 9.”

SUDOKU Game Number # 3406

ExERCiSE

I A V K V Y N P S A D I K Z J F B A Y M

FITNESS WORKOUT STRAINING RUNNING WALKING DAILY WEEKLY MINUTES DANCE JOGGING SKIING SWIMMING TENNIS BIKING CALORIES AEROBICS COUNT TIME RESPIRATORY WEIGHT GAIN LOSE MAINTAIN SOCIAL HEART BREATHING STRENUOUS HEALTHY

G W P L U D L I D U H J G P N I I P E Y

L U Z O J F P G B W C Z I N W A L H Q Y

Y V D E M T O G I E L S J O G G I N G Y

soon this year is likely to slow down the economy considerably and accentuate inflationary pressure coupled with shortages of essential food items across the country. “A recurring monsoon failure might push the country into a tight corner in respect of rice, sugar, etc.,” it said. Assocham suggested that Direct Seeded Rice (DSR) should be encouraged to conserve water. “Presently, less than 10 percent of paddy production is under DSR due to limitations in the availability of suitable equipment for DSR in clay soils. Urgent attention is needed in this regard to expand DSR acreage on war footing,” the chamber said. “Given the drop in kharif 2015 foodgrain production at 252.68 MT for 2014-15, against a record 265 MT for 2013-14, it is highly doubtful if India could reach even 250 MT for 2015-16, which is ominous,” it added.

mUmbAI, november 15 (PtI): The country’s food industry is expected to grow 11 per cent annually to reach $65.4 billion (about Rs 4 lakh crore) by 2018, according to a research report. The industry is presently valued at $39.71 billion (Rs 2,476.8 billion), the joint report by IIMCalcutta and Academic Foundation said. “Food and grocery constitute a substantial part of India’s consumption accounting for around 31 per cent of the consumption basket,” the report said. In contrast, consumers in other countries spend a much lower proportion of their income on food and grocery. While US spends 9 per cent, Brazil and China spend 17 per cent and 25 per cent respectively on food and grocery, the report said. Food is also the largest segment in India’s retail sector, which was valued at $490 billion in 2013, it added. “India’s retail market is expected to grow to $865 billion by

W A L K I N G N V K O U J G N I K I B X

R W F F N E O I P L R O S K I I N G S N

Z N C A U S F N R Y I U K R H Q Q Z X N

I D K R T S F I E L E N N U T R A E H F

K Z P H E N S A S I S E I N A K O S J T

T I N R S E A R P A A R A N E M I T T Y

K H P G X V A T I D D T T I R N Q O F X

O C P V F X B S R X I S N N B G B I U R

G R N X S O C I A L Y Q I G W T N U O C

V O L T Z K Y O T E C N A D E E Z G B O

G O J B L V F L O S W I M M I N G K W X

new delhI, november 15 (PtI): The government is working on the definition of ‘e-commerce’ to clear the air over key issues such as taxation and foreign investment in the burgeoning sector. Commerce and Industry Minister Nirmala Sitharaman said her ministry has received inputs from almost all the states on the issues related with FDI in e-commerce segment. When asked whether the states are favouring FDI in the sector, she said: “Lets see. We will at least come out with some definition of what e-commerce is”. “We have got the inputs from the states. We are in the process of putting it all together,” Sitharaman told PTI. The minister on July 15 chaired a meeting of states on the issues related to foreign direct investment (FDI), the definition and taxation in the e-commerce sector. The states were asked to give their views and comments on the matter. After the meeting, officials had indicated that the ministry would come out with a detail clarification on the matter, as brick and mortar shops have raised serious concerns over the domestic e-retail players. As per the current FDI policy, e-commerce activities refer to the “activity of buying and selling by a company through the e-com-

DAILY CROSS WORD

CROSSWORD # 3418

L M H P O R A U Y H T L A E H I I X R T

E F G Q Y N J S E P J N L K T S N Q X O

DIMAPUR Civil Hospital:

A F R D G W A G I Z J B E O R A U A I Y

merce platform”. Industry experts said that the government needs to define the term marketplace and also elaborate as to what constitutes retail and wholesale trading on online platforms. At present, 100 per cent FDI is allowed in business-to- business (B2B) e-commerce and not in the retail segment. Global retail giants as well as some domestic e-retailers want the government to relax the foreign investment norms in the the space. Global players are looking at India as it is one of the fastest-growing markets in Asia-Pacific, along with China. Rise in Internet penetration, adoption of smartphones and lower data rates are completely changing the way India shops. According to estimates, the sector’s size is around USD 5 billion annually. Analysts said online shopping is expanding at a massive rate. On the other hand, traders body CAIT has strongly opposed any kind of relaxation in FDI in e-commerce retail. They have alleged that e-commerce firms are violating FDI norms. Sitharaman said her ministry is in discussion with finance counterpart over the taxation issues. In the absence of detailed guidelines, tax disputes have cropped up between e-retailers and some states STD CODE: 03862 232224; Emergency229529, 229474

Metro Hospital: Faith Hospital:

227930, 231081 228846

Shamrock Hospital

228254

Zion Hospital:

231864, 224117, 227337

Police Control Room

228400

Police Traffic Control

232106

East Police Station West Police Station

227607 232181

CIHSR (Referral Hospital)

242555/ 242533

Dimapur hospital

224041, 248011

Apollo Hospital Info Centre:

230695/ 9402435652

Railway:

131/228404

Indian Airlines

229366

1. A proofreader’s symbol 6. Arab chieftain 10. Gestures of assent 14. Entertain 15. Part in a play 16. Wicked 17. Noteworthy 19. Marry 20. Guarantee 21. Writing liquid 22. Break 23. Nimble 25. Highly favored 26. Bristle 30. Renter 32. A male witch 35. Food turner 39. Personification 40. Anagram of “Rental” 41. Goddess of retribution 43. Insecticide 44. Humorously vulgar 46. Impetuous 47. Religious fathers 50. Loamy deposit 53. Thin strip 54. Band booking 55. Benni 60. Indian dress

61. Delinquent 63. Therefore 64. Pearly-shelled mussel 65. Nipples 66. Observed 67. Knife 68. Binge

DOWN

1. . Concern 2. Ends a prayer 3. Certain card games or liquors 4. Brother of Jacob 5. Latin name for our planet 6. Historic period 7. Moving 8. Sickness 9. Stink 10. An open letter 11. Sheeplike 12. Stars on stage 13. Napped 18. Beer barrel 24. Type 25. Legumes 26. An aquatic bird 27. Overhang 28. Streetcar 29. Change 31. Box

33. Fertile area 34. Baby’s bed 36. Forearm bone 37. Wreaths 38. Eyebrow shape 42. Prominent 43. Citrus drink 45. A roofed arcade 47. Donkeys 48. Cacophony 49. Flatboat 51. South southeast 52. Religious splinter groups 54. Wildebeests 56. Stair 57. A long way off 58. Speechless 59. If not 62. Toss Ans to CrossWord 3417

KOHIMA: 0370 2222952/ 101 (O) 9402003086 (OC) DIMAPUR: 03862 232201/ 101 (O) 9436017479 (OC)

CHUMUKEDIMA: 03862 282777/101 (O) 9856158740 (OC) WOKHA: 03860 242215/101 (O) 9862039399 (OC)

MOKOKCHUNG: 0369 2226225/ 101 (O) 9436012949 (OC)

Nagaland Multispe- 248302, cialty Health & 09856006026 Research Centre

PHEK: 8414853765 (O) 9862130954(OC)

KOHIMA

ZUNHEBOTO: 03867 280304/ 101 (O) 9856156876 (OC)

STD CODE: 0370 100/2244279 2222222 2222111 2222952 2222916 2243339 2224202 08974997923

TUENSANG: 8414853766 (O) 8414853519 MON: 03869 251222/ 101 (O) 9436208480 (OC)

CHILD WELFARE COMMITTEE

ACROSS

FIRE STATIONS

Chumukedima Fire 282777 Brigade Nikos Hospital and 232032, 231031 Research Centre

Police Control Room: North Police Station: South Police Station: Fire Brigade: Naga Hospital: Oking Hospital: Bethel Nursing Home: Northeast Shuttles

J G E D U P W O R K O U T J G N A R I P

2023, which is presently valued at $490 billion,” the report stated. The share of modern retail is expected to rise to 24 per cent of the total retail market from 8 per cent currently, it added. The report also suggests that India may have benefitted from the presence of foreign businesses in the food supply chain. “Several foreign companies have invested in manufacturing in India, leading to employment creation,” the report observed. “Some of the foreign firms have successfully established backward linkages and are working with farmers and contract manufacturers. These firms have contributed substantially to government revenues,” it added. There are also some additional benefits from the presence of international businesses, such as implementation of waste management, environment-friendly technologies, product innovation and exports from India, the report said.

“Govt to come out with definition of ecommerce”

Answer Number # 3405

P R G S C I B O R E A Q D Z J O H A I U

ing to severe deficit rains in Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Maharashtra and Karnataka “and the best that could be achieved is 89 MT”. “The actual production may be around 103 MT during 2015-16. On the stock front, rice stocks have been steadily declining in the past three years,” the study reported. “As against the stocks of 24.59 MT in 2012, only 13.89 MT (plus unlimited paddy 3.61 MT) are in stock as of today,” it added. The study titled “Impact of weak/deficient monsoon on agricultural production and prices” said: “Increasing export outgo on account of PDS (Public Distribution System) and other welfare schemes will continue to weigh on availability in the open market”. “Unless government is able to handle the situation prudently, depleting stocks will soon reflect on the open market prices.” It said the deficient mon-

LEISURE

new delhI, november 15 (IAnS): With India experiencing spiralling pulse-prices, Assocham on Sunday called for close monitoring of food prices, warning that rice prices may soon reach “boiling point” with stocks falling fast as a fallout of deficient monsoon and drop in output. “Prices of rice may shoot up to reach a boiling point in the coming months as the stocks of the key staple cereal are depleting fast, owing to deficient rains and fall in output,” Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India (Assocham) said in a statement here. “After pulses, onion and some edible oils like mustard oil, rice may cause pain-in-stomach of the consumers if timely adequate safeguards are not taken,” Assocham’s latest study said. The industry chamber said though the government estimates kharif rice production at 90.61 million tonnes (MT), the target is unlikely to be achieved ow-

‘India’s food industry to be worth $65 billion by 2018’

Toll free No. 1098 childline

KipHire: 8414853767 (O) 8974304572 (OC)

WE4WOMEN HELPLINE 08822911011

MOKOKCHUNG: Police Station 1:

STD CODE: 0369

2226241

Police Station 2 :

2226214

Civil Hospital: Woodland Nursing Home:

2226216 2226263

Hotel Metsüpen (Tourist Lodge):

2226373/2229343

TAHAMZAM (formerly Senapati) STD CODE: 03871 Police Station: Fire Brigade

CURRENCY NOTES

222246 222491

BUY(Rs)

SELL(Rs)

US Dollars Sterling Pound Hong Kong Dollar Australian Dollar Singapore Dollar Canadian Dollar Japanese Yen

64.94 97.78 8.11 45.74 45.62 48.80 52.36

67.90 102.56 9.03 48.01 47.86 51.22 55.33

Euro

69.84

73.26

Thai Baht Korean Won New Zealand Dollar Chinese Yuan

1.75

1.95

0.0545

0.0607

42.52

44.63

9.84

10.97

MondAY 16•11•2015

NAGALAND

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

Our obligation on road is done, says State BJP Reminds State Government to do its part

Reconciling for developing a long-lasting friendship

CM to grace 36th police meet Dimapur, Novem-

ber 15 (Dipr): Chief Japan-Naga Christian Reconciliation gospel. Thus began a movement. Minister Nagaland, TR Twenty years later, the movement orgaand Revival Summit from Nov 28 Kohima, November 15 (mexN): The Japan-Naga Christian Reconciliation & Revival Summit will be held from November 28 to 29 in Kohima. The reconciliation service will be held on November 28 at 10:00 am at Khedi Baptist Church while revival meetings will take place on November 28 and 29 at 3:00 pm at NBCC Convention Center. The speakers include Rev. Dr. Paul K. Ariga, president, All Japan Revival Mission Japan and Rev. Jun Takimoto, senior pastor, Shinshiro Church, Aichi, Japan. Chief Minister TR Zeliang will also share greetings on November 29. Nagaland Legislative Assembly (NLA) speaker Chotisuh Sazo will also speak on the occasion. In 1993, six Japanese evangelists from different denominations came together with a vision to work for revival in Japan. They began by organizing revival crusades in Japan and even went on holding similar crusades in Japan’s largest baseball stadium where tens of thousands of people heard the

nized itself as the All Japan Revival Mission (AJRM) with the God given vision to share the good news to Asia and the Asia Pacific Rim. However, as it stepped out in obedience to God’s call, the leaders sensed very clearly that God wanted them to repent before Him and the Asian people for the war crimes Japan has committed during the World War II. So in obedience to this direction they have been to Hawaii in 2007, Korea in 2009 and 2011, Taiwan in 2012 and Thailand in 2014. The next destination of AJRM is Kohima, and 2015 being the 70th year since World War II ended, the Kohima Summit holds even greater significance. With a desire to reconcile with the Nagas and develop long lasting friendship with the body of Christ in Nagaland for the furtherance of the gospel, AJRM is initiating Japan-Naga Christian Reconciliation & Revival Summit on November 28 and 29. The reconciliation service at Khedi Baptist Church is by invitation and the revival meeting at NBCC Convention Center is open to all.

Zeliang will declare the 36th Police meet open on November 16, at 10AM at the NAPTC Stadium Chumukedima. One of the main attractions of the event will be the around 30 Family Welfare stalls representing every unit of the police will be put up to sell handicrafts and other items of interest. The lady wife of chief minister Nagaland will inaugurate the Family welfare stalls. The Family welfare has been revived after a gap of nearly 5 years due to the personal interest of DGP Nagaland and his lady wife. The response has been very encouraging and there are high expectations that the Family welfare would enliven the Police meet.

Dimapur, November 15 (mexN): The BJP Nagaland today claimed that as ruling party in the Centre and as a DAN coalition partner in the State, it has fulfilled the obligation towards the public’s desire to remove the hardships faced by the people due to “bumpy road” conditions everywhere in Nagaland. “Now the responsibility is left with the State government to pursue the matter for realization of the package in the right time,” maintained the Party in a press statement issued through its General Secretary &

Spokesman, K James Vizo. The press statement was an outcome of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) Unit Nagaland joint meeting of BJP Legislators and the State Office bearers, the highest forum in the State for the Party at Dimapur on November 14, which also discussed various issues pertaining with party growth, activities in the organisation and developmental issues related with the State, it added. Extending its appreciation to the Union Minister of Road and Surface Transport, Nitin Gadkari

KTCN condemns

ASU cleaning initiative kicks off in Kohima SAGOK holds general conference

Dimapur, November 15 (mexN): The Kachari Tribal Council Nagaland (KTCN) has condemned the life attempt on Ritika Mehta, a citizen of Dimapur, on November 14 at her residence by unidentified gunmen. “Such kind of criminal act causes fear psychosis to the business community in particular and the public in general,” stated the Council in a release. It added that the incident should be condemned by one and all.

Koio Students Union warns WoKha, November 15 (mexN): The Koio Students Union (KSU) has cautioned any individual/ group(s) disturbing the peaceful atmosphere and involving in “immortal activities” within its jurisdiction. “Recently, the union has been witnessing many illegal and immortal acts by individuals and groups by outsiders,” stated KSU president, Zubenthung Kikon in a release. The Union warned that anyone found drinking alcohol, partying late at night by the roadside, fighting, breaking bottles, littering and all other immortal activities causing disturbance as well as polluting the environment will be dealt with severely. It was also informed that the union will conduct a routine checking with immediate effect in order to maintain peaceful atmosphere and clean environment for everyone. Therefore, the union has requested all to co-operate and help to “uplift our moral and environmental values to make a better place for all to visit and benefits.”

Workshop for young earth scientists Kohima, November 15 (mexN): The Department of Geology, Nagaland University, Kohima Campus is organizing a one week programme for the young earth scientists from the institutions of North East India on Tectonics, Sedimentation and Geohazard with special reference to North East India from November 16 to 21. More than 25 young earth scientists representing the North-East will participate in the workshop. Senior professors and geoscientist from various institutions from North East will deliver lectures on the specific topics relevant to the theme of the workshop. During the workshop, interaction sessions will also be organized. A one day field work along Kohima-Dimapur road section has also been planned on November 21. This was informed in a release issued by Dr. SK Srivastava, Assistant Professor and Coordinator, Department of Geology, Nagaland University, Kohima Campus, Meriema.

for announcing Rs 10000 crore packages on recent visit to Dimapur on November 3, the House also claimed that that packages were “immediate positive response” given in accordance with the memorandum submitted by the BJP Nagaland. It categorically pointed out that the declaration of two roads -Trans – Eastern Highway from Mon-Longwa- Pangsha -Avangkhu – Kiphire and “Trilateral Highway” from Dimapur via Niuland –Zunheboto- Aghunato – Pangsha (International Trade Cen-

tre) – were positive assurance to two points out of 8 (eight) demands laid by the State BJP in the Memorandum. This announcement has come at a time when the State government is crippled with bankruptcy halting aside all normal development programs, State BJP asserted. In this context, the BJP Nagaland also reminded the State government honour its obligation and immediately takes up the matter with the concerned ministry for follow up action.

Our Correspondent Kohima | November 15

An initiative for a sustainable clean Kohima and hoping to contribute hugely to “Smart City Kohima”, the Minister for environment, forests & climate change Dr. Neikiesalie (Nicky) Kire on Saturday formally launched “Shining Kohima - Never CleanEver Clean” project here. This project, part of a beautification and cleanliness drive, was initiated by Angami Students’ Union (ASU) in association with Kohima Municipal Council (KMC). Launching the project, Dr. Kire urged upon each and every individual to be ambassadors

Minister for environment, forests & climate change Dr. Neikiesalie (Nicky) Kire addressing the gathering during the launching programme of “Shining Kohima- Never Clean- Ever Clean” project in Kohima on November 14.

in keeping Kohima clean. The project aimed at giving a platform for all the citizens of Kohima to contribute with a sense of ownership and belongingness in cleaning Kohima city and its environment.

Organizing committee convenor Kezhazer Angami said the project will be a “continuous kind of effort to beautify Kohima city.” The project will also focus distribution of pamphlets, display of billboard on sanitation,

seminar and workshop etc. It will also target the schools and colleges to involve actively in the process. KMC administrator, Kovi Meyase also spoke on the occasion while Sievituo Solo also shared experience of “Project 72 Hours.” It was chaired by ASU president, Dievi Yano. Earlier, parliamentary secretary for municipal affairs, economics & statistics R. Tohanba flagged off marathon race under Smart City Kohima. Kezhalezo Nekha, Salew Kadete and Shiangjiu Khuangmong stood first, second and third position respectively. The formal launching of the project was followed by a mass social work.

Kohima, November 15 (mexN): The Southern Angami Gazetted Officers’ Krotho (SAGOK) held its general conference on November 14 at the village council hall of Khuzama. The programme was chaired by SAGOK president, Tuolie Seleyi. Former MLA, Dr. Dietho-o Yhoshü, who was the main speaker at the conference, stated the Southern Angami area is cradled in nature’s lap and its people are pampered, but they should not compromise their endowment. As members of an intellectual organization, he urged SAGOK to strive to bear the flag and lead the people of the area. He called upon the members to assess themselves in three different perspectives- what they think of themselves, what others think of them, and how God sees them. Dr. Dietho-o also talked about the importance of garnering the ability to size up reality and being prepared to “ride the tides”. He emphasized the need to do away

with affluence and excesses and living within one’s means, to help the downtrodden, and revive the community-building traditional values. Stating that the mark of an educated mind is to be able to entertain any kind of thoughts and ideas, he called upon SAGOK members to think out of the box and take ideal decisions so as to move forward and set exemplary roles for a better future. Angami Public Organization (APO) president, Dr. Vilhusa Seleyi also exhorted the gathering and urged the SAGOK members to support APO in its endeavours and give their valuable advice where necessary so they could all contribute towards a better environment and a better future. SAGOK also elected its new team of office bearers for the tenure 2015-17. The new team will be led by Nosazol Charles as the president. Currently, SAGOK has a total of 705 members, including 544 who are in service and 161 retired officers.

Govt employees trained on conduct and discipline Kohima, November 15 (mexN): A training on The Nagaland Government Servants Conduct Rule, 1968, and The Nagaland Services Discipline & Appeal Rule, 1967 was held for all the officers and staff of Rural Development department at the department’s conference hall here on November 14. The resource person for the training, Deputy Director, ATI, Dr. Hovithal N Sothu highlighted the importance of maintaining proper office timings as the salary of a government employee is framed accordingly.

Reminding the officers and staffs on the importance of rules and regulations, he said all government servants should maintain absolute integrity and devotion to duty. He asked them to keep in mind that they are appointed in the interest of the public and not for their personal interests. Dr. Hovithal also stressed on issues relating to employment of near relatives of government servants in private undertakings, enjoying government patronage, use of government vehicles, discussion of the policy or action of government, acceptance of

employment during leave, consumption of intoxicating drinks and drugs etc. during office hours. He further explained the Nagaland Services Discipline and Appeals Rules 1967. Earlier, Additional Director, RD, Hilo Semp called upon all officers and staffs of the department to be aware of the basic rules and regulations. “As government servants, we have certain rules to regulate our conduct,” he said expressing hope that the training will help and enhance their knowledge in discharging office duty.

Chuchu community hall cum rest house inaugurated AR organize skill ChuChuyimlaNg, November 15 (mexN): The Chuchuyimlang village has added another feather to its cap by constructing the community hall cum rest house which was envisioned and built by the nonresident members of the Longzung Khel through freewill contribution. The building was inaugurated by the Minister, National Highways, Mechanical & Election, Nuklutoshi Longkumer on November 11. The Minister in his speech advised the community to utilize the facility for its intended purpose not only for the local community, but for the tourists as well. He also expressed his appreciation for constructing a multipurpose building

by freewill contribution without any financial assistance from the Government and called upon the gathering to follow the good example shown by the nonresident community. The Guest of Honor O. Bendangyanger Jamir, Director Agriculture, pointed out that the construction of the building is a reaffirmation of the “Unity of the local community” and thereby called upon the people to sustain the same spirit. The function was chaired by Tali Jamir, Deputy Mission Director SSA. The Minister was accompanied by Senti Ao, Secretary, Health & Family Welfare and hosts of officers hailing from Chuchuyimlang Longzung Khel.

development prog WDLSA hold painting contest on Children’s Day

loNgleNg, November 15 (mexN): 31 Assam Rifles is organizing a skill development programme for farmers of Longleng district. The 40-day programme aims to increase awareness on better agriculture practices, crop diversification and enhance revenue generation. Funded by Tata Trusts, the programme have resource persons from KVK, Longleng.

Sumis in Phek observes Ahuna pheK, November 15 (mexN): The Sumis in Phek along with their inlaws, progeny and Phek Area GB Union celebrated Ahuna festival on November 14 at the official residence of Hewoto Yepthomi, DAO Phek, who was also the “Ahuna Papuh 2015”. Organised by the Sumi Hoho Phek, the celebration commenced with a welcome address from the Ahuna Papuh, Hewoto Yepthomi. In his address, Hokato Shikhu, Sumi Hoho Phek chairman stressed on the importance of continuing friendship amongst the tribes in Phek, especially between the Sumi and Chakesang. “Even in the midst of headhunting the forefathers of both the communities had respect for each other and also had special ties…after embracing Christianity this relation-

Thokihimi Kuposhukulu Dimapur celebrates Ahuna Dimapur, November 15 (mexN): Along with the rest of the Sumi community, Thokihimi Kuposhukulu Dimapur celebrated Ahuna – the post harvest festival of Sumis – on November 15 at the residence of Aheto V. Yeptho at Notun Basti. A variety of cultural performances were presented to mark the occasion. The womenfolk presented folk songs, while young theological students presented special numbers. The men participated in top spinning competition. Hokheto Yeptho shared the significance of the festival. Aheto V. Yeptho exhorted the gathering and greeted the community members. Shihuli V. Yeptho said the invocation prayer, while Khetoni O pronounced the benediction. The Thokihimi Kuposhukulu Dimapur also elected a new team of office bearers for a new term with Z. Kakishe Yeptho as chairman and Khekuto Yeptho as secretary. Hokheto Yeptho, Vihoto Yeptho and Pillai are the advisors to the union. ship is further strengthened with new and better understanding. This spirit of brotherhood should be strengthened never to be broken,” he asserted. Reflecting on the connotation and implication of festivals such as Ahuna, the chairman further called for the protection of each other ‘anywhere’. “When we invite someone to be a guest in our festival, we have a responsibility to

protect them. This is more so if the guest is from another tribe,” he added. “Today, we have come together through this festival and have embraced each other. This bond should not be limited to Phek alone but everywhere.” Around 15 GBs from Phek Area GB Union attended the Ahuna festival. Speaking on behalf of the Union, Kevikhruyi Chakesang said that the Sumi-

Along with the rest of the country ICDS Project Tizit celebrated Children's Day at Lapa Lampong Village, Mon. The CDPO, ICDS Project Tizit spoke on the significance of the day and the Supervisor shared about the life story of Jawaharlal Nehru. The program included distribution of sweets and ICDS ready-to-eat food products. The program was attended by the Village Council Members, Anganwadi Workers and Helpers, and ICDS functionaries.

Angami-Chakesang bond since time immemorial was born out of ‘brotherhood’ and should be renewed. Er. Hokugha Muru, SDO Phek shared the significance of Ahuna festivial, while Dr. Katoni Jakhalu, Principal, Government College Phek delivered the vote of thanks. The celebration also saw women singing “Thishole” and the men singing “Lejole”.

WoKha, November 15 (mexN): Wokha District Legal Services Authority (WDLSA) celebrated Children’s Day on November 14 by organising painting competition at Don Bosco Youth Centre. Based on the theme “Save Environment”, the competition was held in two categories - Higher Secondary and High School. 30 students took part in the competi-

tion, where winners and participants were given certificate and cash award. The WDLSA also visited Shelter Home and distributed snacks and refreshments to the children at the home, informed a press release from WV Patton, Judicial Magistrate First Class, Wokha. It also informed that WDLSA organised a legal awareness seminar at Wokha Village, wherein

representatives from the Village Council, VDB, church workers, Anganwadi workers were present. The Magistrate, who is also the secretary of WDLSA, spoke on Legal Aid, frontal office and role of PLVs. Panel Advocates from WDLSA spoke on RTI, Motor Vehicles Act, Rights of arrested persons, Consumer protection, Rights on women and children.

Kohima DPDB day out at Teqwea Zou Kohima, November 15 (Dipr): “The District Planning and Development Board is one of the important forums where proper planning with innovative ideas should be planned and executed for the benefits of the people of the district” stated MLA Kropol Vitsu during the Kohima District Planning and Development Board Day Out at Pony farm, ‘Teqwea Zou’ Kigwema on November 13. Speaking on the topic “DPDB as I would like it to be”, he said that the main activity of the DPDB is planning for the benefit of the people, which is the focal point of all the development activities in the district. He therefore called upon all the representatives from different departments who are equally important to coordinates with each other in order to tap in the different ideas to be implemented for the people of the district. While appreciating the activities carried out by the Adoption Committees under DPDB, he stated that due to financial constrain the committees could not fulfilled all the demands placed by the adoption villages and wards. In this regard, he further requested his other elected members to ponder for earmarking certain amount for the Committees in the next’s yearlong programmes so that the committee can be bound to take up further decision. Highlighting of the location was given

by the local MLA, Vikho-o Yoshu said that the Pony Farm also called as ‘Teqweazou’ which means pits and holes named by the forfathers of Kigwema is being surrounded by Mt. Japfu and Mt. Shurho and is also the trekking route to these mountains. He said that the Veterinary Department has acquired the Pony Farm where the Ponies have been housed and taken care of and at the site also The Ultimate Travelling Camp (TUTC) Company has been setting up camps for tourism with its modern concept providing all the best amenities for the Hornbill Festival 2015 and added that the Company has been here for the third years. Chairman DPDB and Parliamentary Secretary for Youth Resources and Sports, Music Task Force and State Lotteries, Khriehu Liezietsu in his remark stated that the main objective of DPDB Day Out programme away is to interact and build friendly relationship amongst the members and also to have a better knowledge of the particular areas of the district. The board also reviewed the last DPDB meeting minutes and deliberated on the agenda of Re-organisation and bifurcation of Jakhama block into Viswema Block and Jakhama Block and DPDB Yearlong programs where the Board decided to approve both the proposals for further necessary action.

MonDAY 16•11•2015

IN FOCUS

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

The Power of Truth

The Morung Express

C O M M E N T A R Y

Lee McIntyre NYT

X issue 312X issue 185 Thursday 9volume July 2015 volume

On the occasion of the National Press Day, The Morung Express is exercising its independent choice to leave the editorial space blank in protest against the ongoing efforts by the powers that be to curb the rights of the free press and to undermine the Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression.

lEfT WING |

Geoffrey Pleyers

Paris has been hit at its heart

aris has been hit at its heart. The attacks did not target the Eiffel Tower or the ancient path around the Seine, not a place symbolic of political power or the business sector. Paris was hit in its heart because friendship and the joy of life radiate from the cafés of this cosy and lively east Parisian neighbourhood. These are the places where Parisians go to have a drink with their friends on Friday evening, where they celebrate a birthday or a date for a not too formal romantic dinner. These are the places where Paris enjoys life after a week at work. These sites have become the direct targets of terror act by an obscurantist and oppressive global network. Rather than the centre of power or finance, they attacked the best part of our way of life: the places where we share emotions listening to a band or watching a game at the Stade de France or on the screen of a crowded bar, or these animated conversations around small tables in tiny restaurants far from the touristic spots and the “bourgeois” west end of the city. This shared happiness of a regular Friday night is where the heart of Paris beats. On Friday night, young people celebrating life have become targets. For Paris was their city. Those who celebrate death have shot those who celebrated life. The battlefield is global. And Paris is obviously at the heart of this battle. Hate speech and Daesh totalitarian projects have found their echo at the heart of this global city. The shootings, bombs and carnage of Syria and Iraq have been made to resound in our streets. We must also face this other side of Paris. The murderers were also young people, apparently even younger than their victims. And some of them at least were as Parisian as their victims. They knew perfectly well the neighbourhood where Parisians meet and celebrate on a Friday night. Global flows of hate and radicalization cross the city and the world and submit peoples to a totalitarian power in the name of an ideology that is far closer to fascism than to any religion. These flows originate in the Islamic State, but also in Paris’ and Europe’s suburbs and in the heart of our cities. Long before the attacks against Charlie in January, sociologists such as Farhad Khosrokhavar have shown us how radicalization operates in our jails and our cities. These radicalized young people did not grow up in Syria or in Iraq, but in France and in Europe. They form battalions of fiery warriors in the Middle East. They also operate in their own country and in their hometown. The roots of these terror attacks are deep. They lie partly in Syria and Iraq, but also partly in our French and European cities. In this global city that promises Liberty, Equality and Fraternity, there wasn’t much space left over for them to build a meaningful life. The massive riots that set ablaze French city suburbs exactly ten years ago did not elicit strong political or social responses. Now as this information slowly enters our head and we realize that it is not a nightmare, how can we cope with such a situation? To yield on our values would be the real victory of terrorists. To let fear endanger our lifestyles, our will to celebrate life, friendships and Friday night would be an act of surrender. So it would be to fall to the stigmatization of the young Muslim men living in our suburbs who already suffer a strong discrimination against them. To fall into this easiest of traps would not only play the game of the terrorists, splitting our societies even further asunder and allowing this to swell the contingent of those who celebrate death. It would also be the renunciation of the values and the way of life promised and embodied by Paris, on Friday night more than on any other day. The recent bombing at the peace demonstration in Ankara reminded us that peace activists and civil society are the bitterest and most effective enemies of those who seek war and authoritarianism, and may thus become their targets. Friday night attacks in Paris show us how inimical happiness and the celebration of life are to those who want to drag young people towards terror and the fascist totalitarian project pursued by Daesh. On Friday night, young people who celebrate life have become targets. Paris was their city. Paris shall remain their city.

e’ve all heard the phrase “you’re entitled to your own opinion, but not your own facts.” Opinions are the sorts of things about which we can take a poll. They are sometimes well-informed, but rarely expected to be anything other than subjective. Facts, on the other hand, are “out there” in the world, separate from us, so it makes little sense to ask people what they think of them. As the comedian John Oliver so aptly put it in commenting on a recent Gallup poll that found that one in four Americans disbelieve in climate change: “You don’t need people’s opinion on a fact. You might as well have a poll asking: ‘Which number is bigger, 15 or 5?’ Or ‘Do owls exist’ or ‘Are there hats?’” With the United Nations’ conference on climate change set to begin in Paris this month, and the presidential election only a year away, we are about to be steeped in political arguments on every conceivable issue, all carried out with the usual confusing mix of fact, opinion, opinion stated as fact and fact portrayed as opinion. How can we prepare ourselves to make sense of it? A good first step would be to distinguish between skepticism and what has come to be known as denialism. In other words, we need to be able to tell when we believe or disbelieve in something based on high standards of evidence and when we are just engaging in a bit of motivated reasoning and letting our opinions take over. When we withhold belief because the evidence does not live up to the standards of science, we are skeptical. When we refuse to believe something, even in the face of what most others would take to be compelling evidence, we are engaging in denial. In most cases, we do this because at some level it upsets us to think that the theory is true. The throes of denial must feel a lot like skepticism. The rest of the world “just doesn’t get it.” We are the ones being rigorous. How can others be so gullible in believing that something is “true” before all of the facts are in? Yet a warning should occur when these stars align and we find ourselves feeling selfrighteous about a belief that apparently means more to us than the preservation of good standards of evidence. Whether they are willing to admit it or not — perhaps even to themselves — denialists often know in advance what they would like to be true. But where does that leave the rest of us who think that our own beliefs are simply the result of sound reasoning?

The Price of Denialism

As Daniel Kahnemann so beautifully demonstrates in his book “Thinking Fast and Slow,” the human mind has all sorts of wired-in cognitive shortcuts that can feel an awful lot like thinking. Within the dark recesses of confirmation bias, an entire field of academic inquiry (behavioral economics) now proposes to explain whole swaths of human behavior based on such mental foibles. And entire television news networks now make their living through exploiting this by telling us exactly what we want to hear. So how to tell a fact from an opinion? By the time we sit down to evaluate the evidence for a scientific theory, it is probably too late. If we take the easy path in our thinking, it eventually becomes a habit. If we lie to others, sooner or later we may believe the lie ourselves. The real battle comes in training ourselves to embrace the right attitudes about belief formation in the first place, and for this we need to do a little philosophy. We hear a lot of folks in Washington claiming to be “skeptics” about climate change. They start off by saying something like, “Well, I’m no scientist, but …” and then proceed to rattle off a series of evidential demands so strict that they would make Newton blush. What normally comes along for the ride, however, is a telltale sign of denialism: that these alleged skeptics usually have different standards of evidence for those theories that they want to believe (which have cherry picked a few pieces of heavily massaged data against climate change) versus those they are opposing. Surely few would willingly embrace the title of “denialist.” It sounds so much more rigorous and fair-minded to maintain one’s “skepticism.” To hold that the facts are not yet settled. That there

is so much more that we do not know. That the science isn’t certain. The problem here, however, is that this is based not only on a grave misunderstanding of science (which in a sense is never settled), but also of what it means to be a skeptic. Doubting the overwhelming consensus of scientists on an empirical question, for which one has only the spottiest ideologically-motivated “evidence,” is not skepticism, it is the height of gullibility. It is to claim that it is much more likely that there is a vast conspiracy among thousands of climate scientists than that they have instead all merely arrived at the same conclusion because that is where they were led by the evidence. Couldn’t the scientists nonetheless be wrong? Yes, of course. The history of science has shown us that any scientific theory (even Newton’s theory of gravity) can be wrong. And it is helpful to remember that not every field that claims scientific status — like certain branches of the social sciences — necessarily deserve it. But this does not mean that one is a good skeptic merely for disbelieving the well-corroborated conclusions of science. To reject a cascade of scientific evidence that shows that the global temperature is warming and that humans are almost certainly the cause of it, is not good reasoning, even if some long-shot hypothesis comes along in 50 years to show us why we were wrong. In scientific reasoning, there is such a thing as warrant. Our beliefs must be justified. This means that we should believe what the evidence tells us, even while science insists that we must also try our best to show how any given theory might be wrong. Science will sometimes miss the mark, but its successful track record suggests that there is no superior competitor in discovering the facts about the empirical world. The fact that scientists sometimes make mistakes in their research or conclusions is no reason for us to prefer opinions over facts. True skepticism must be more than an ideological reflex; skepticism must be earned by a prudent and consistent disposition to be convinced only by evidence. When we cynically pretend to withhold belief long past the point at which ample evidence should have convinced us that something is true, we have stumbled past skepticism and landed in the realm of willful ignorance. This is not the realm of science, but of ideological crackpots. And we don’t need a poll to tell us that this is the doorstep to denialism. Lee McIntyre is a research fellow at the Center for Philosophy and History of Science at Boston University and the author of “Respecting Truth: Willful Ignorance in the Internet Age.”

Freedom of the Press: A Public Statement

n October 25 2015, Editors of five Nagaland-based media houses were issued a notification by a Colonel of the General Staff for Assam Rifles. Given the gravity of the matters raised in the notification we, the Editors of various English and Indigenous language newspapers of Nagaland have taken the communication as an opportunity to reflect, consult and critically examine what our role is in these circumstances. It is our understanding that the General Staff for Assam Rifles is concerned about three critical issues: (a) that through our reporting of press statements by NSCN-K, we have, in effect, intentionally or unintentionally supported unlawful association; (b) we have violated the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act of 1967; and (c) by publishing statements by banned organizations, we are, ipso facto, complicit in the organizations’ illegal activities. These are serious charges indeed that merit a response from the Nagaland-based media and the wider media fraternity. In the following paragraphs, we respectfully describe our role as media organizations functioning in an environment of conflict where the search for peace and justice is a critical component of our collective vision and mission in Nagaland. 1. As Editors, our reporting has always been guided by a free, fair, forthright, sensitive and unbiased approach as we work both within the backdrop of Naga history and our current reality. Such an approach to journalism ensures that reporting is impartial and inclusive to the fullest extent, provides opportunities for constructive engagement and, where possible, promotes healthy debates and dialogues on the difficult issues and challenges that Nagaland faces. Pursuant to this mission, we, the Editors and Journalists, are always open to critical feedback that can help improve our media practice. 2. When we have reported news by, or from, banned organizations, we have done so in the spirit of transparency, inclusivity and fairness so that the surfacing divergent opinions can promote dialogue and constructive engagement among diverse groups in Nagaland. History shows that at no point has the spirit or letter of our publications intentionally sought to support a banned organization or to incite and promote violence, or was biased in nature. 3. It is within this context that the Editors are concerned by the suggestion that in our reporting we, in effect, support unlawful association and are complicit in illegal activities. Is this an attempt to censor, weaken and ultimately silence the role of the media in Nagaland? We believe that the Assam Rifles shares our vision that the citizens of Nagaland have the basic and inalienable right to be informed, to listen to all voices on matters that affect their daily lives, and to make informed decisions pursuant to the dream we all share of a Nagaland that is thriving, peaceful and democratic. 4. Further, by implying that the Nagaland-based media is supporting a particular banned organization, the Assam Rifles is, ipso facto, jeopardizing the personal safety and well being of the Editors and the media fraternity in Nagaland. We want to believe that this is not the spirit or intent of the notification letter dated October 25, 2015. 5. We wish to reiterate that the notification needs to be viewed within the context of the long standing Indo-Naga issue, which historians and scholars have noted is one of the oldest political conflicts in the world. We fully appreciate the historical reality within which we live and work that has many forces as the pursuit of peace and justice has involved multiple actors and stakeholders who have their share of competing interests and positions as well. 6. However, the media in Nagaland has remained non-partisan, impartial and independent by upholding indigenous and internationally accept-

ed values of non-violence, democracy and peace. With the print media being the primary means of mass-communication in Nagaland, we have carefully and diligently ensured that the editorial process – individually and collectively – acts responsibly, without prejudice, and is guided by universally recognized standards and ethical norms of journalism. We seek to make critical editorial decisions in ways that encourage healthy, peaceful and constructive engagement. It is in this spirit that on this occasion of the National Press Day, which is commemorated on November 16 of every year, we, the Editors of various English and Indigenous language newspapers in Nagaland, take this opportunity to reflect and assert our role as an independent and responsible free press, and to affirm our commitment as the fourth pillar of democracy. We remain open to critical feedback, and believe that the free flow of information and ideas is essential for contributing to mutual understanding and peace in Nagaland. Hence, as proponents of the free press supporting our commitment to the right to freedom of speech and expression, peace, democracy and economic empowerment, we shall: (a) remain impartial and non-partisan while exercising our editorial independence that is free from all influences by State, Non-State and Corporate entities; (b) continue to create and provide responsible and healthy spaces and opportunities that are open to diverse viewpoints in a sincere and sensitive manner without infringing on the news quality or the potential for constructive engagement; (c) continue to uphold and safeguard values and practices of nonviolence, democracy, liberty, inclusivity and peace; (d) continue to practice universally acceptable standards and ethics of journalism, in particular peace journalism, while upholding the right to freedom of speech and expression; (e) continue to exercise the right of free press – which also includes the right to freely gather and distribute news, information and ideas without restrictions; and (f ) continue reporting events ethically with transparency, accountability and objectivity by verifying and authenticating our sources of information while respecting the principle of confidentiality. As Nagaland-based media houses, we hold ourselves responsible to the Press Council of India. Furthermore, in order for the media in Nagaland to uphold democratic values, protect the right to a free press, and to creatively examine our role in the complex and challenging situation in Nagaland, we are open to meeting and exploring with democratically elected members of the Government of Nagaland on issues that would enhance an environment where the media can function freely and where any issues that any party might object to – like the notification from Assam Rifles – can be addressed in a peaceful and constructive way. Finally, by no means should this joint statement be misconstrued as a tacit support, or against any group in Nagaland.

WRITE-WING

Monalisa Changkija Editor Nagaland Page

Geoffery Yaden Editor Nagaland Post

Witoubou Newmai Editor Eastern Mirror

K. Temjen Jamir Editor Tir Yimyim

M. Kire Editor Capi

Dr. Aküm Longchari Editor The Morung Express Dated: November 15, 2015

Letters to the Editor should be sent to: The morung express, House No. 4, Duncan Bosti, Dimapur - 797112, Or –email: morung@gmail.com All letters (including those via email) should have the full name and Postal address of the sender. Readers may please note that the contents of the articles, letters and opinions published do not reflect the outlook of this paper nor of the Editor in any form.

MonDAY 16•11•2015

PERSPECTIVE

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

Primary Education- A Diagnostic Exercise policy I

n the last edition of this column I examined the learning outcomes of rural school going children and children in government schools based on the results of two different surveys. These surveys respectively, ASER and the National Achievement Survey painted a dismal picture not only of the learning levels of the students but also gave us a glimpse of the comparative learning levels across By Vyasan R the districts in our state.In this week’s column I try to look at some of the reasons for the poor learning the same survey used above to try and understand outcomes of our primary school children. the situation. If our state does not have enough number of Figure 2: % of Primary School going children availing free education schools then we may diagnose that the main cause for poor learning outcomes is supply side. In this colAll India umn I look broadly at supply side reasons as a possible explanation for poor learning outcomes in the Tripura state. I We look at education expenditure surveys Sikkim Nagaland conducted by the National Sample Survey Office. Free education 2007-08 Mizoram These are essentially sample surveys conducted durFree education 2014 Meghalaya ing the 64th Round (2007-08) and during the 74th Manipur Round (2014) and look at various features of educaAssam tion expenditure in the whole country. Arunachal Pradesh

papers

Access to schools We look at the percentage of households with primary schools less than 2 kilometres away from where they stay. Figure 1:% of Households with Primary Schools within 2 kms 102 100 98 96 94 92

2014 Urban

2014 Rural

If we look at the figure above we realise that 100% of the rural households in our state have a primary school within a 2 km radius. The median state in the Northeast performs better than the National average if we look at access to schools. Even within the North east our performance is commendable. In both rural and urban areas of Arunachal Pradesh roughly 93% of all the households have a primary school within 2 kms of its radius. The all-India figures are 99% for rural and urban households.Similarly,average rural households in Sikkim and Tripura have marginally poorer access than the average rural Indian household. The above data clearly show that there is indeed no problem in terms of availability of schooling opportunities in our state. In fact rural households in our state have better access to schools than an average household in the country. Cost of education If the availability of schools is not an issue is it the case that households cannot afford the education that is being provided. We again use the results from

Expenditure on education Now we look at how much money the parent of an average primary school going child in Nagaland spends on her education. This is annual expenditure incurred by the person in the academic session in which the survey was conducted. Figure 3: Annual expenditure of Primary School going children All India Tripura Sikkim Nagaland Mizoram Meghalaya Manipur Assam Arunachal Pradesh

2014

1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000

Here again we see that annual education expenditure for the said category in our state was ` 5716 --the second highest in the region behind Manipur. This amount is not insubstantial if we compare this amount to the state per capita domestic product, whichwas` 0 20 40 60 80 100 56,116 in 2011-12. At just over 10% of the per-capita The above figure shows the percentage of primary state product, the expenditure on education for prischool going children for general education who re- mary school going children is quite substantial. ceive free education in both rural and urban areas. The Summing up proportion of children in the above category getting We have found that primary school going chilfree education was only 29% in Nagaland in 2014. This dren in our state have a high degree of accessibility to proportion has roughly remained the same over a 7 schools. However the proportion of children who end year period. The national average was 60% in 2014 and up getting free education is much lower than the averhad decreased from just over 70% in 2007-08. Tripura age school-going child in the rest of the country and had the highest proportion of primary school going ends up spending more than an average student in the students who get a free education with roughly 90%. In country. We have only looked at the cost of education 2014 all states in the North-east performed better than as a possible factor impinging on learning outcomes. Nagaland in terms of access to free education. Since access to schools is very high the reason for poor This is the period when SarvaShikshaAbhiyan- learning will not be lack of schools. We need to unpack was being implemented by the Government of In- and see if there is a shortage of teachers or if there is a dia, leading to a substantial increase in the number shortage of facilities for learning in schools like blackof government schools in the state. Government board, bench, desk, adequate text books etc; At anothschools do not charge any fees from students in the er and deeper level could be an investigation in to the primary section. If we are to go by the above sample quality of the teachers in these schools. survey results then either a large proportion of school going primary kids attend private schools (where ed- Conclusion The poor leaning outcomes in our state may be due to ucation is not free) or the respondents mistakenly report private tuition payments as payments being a lot of factors. Nothing is apparent from a reading of the made to government schools. The survey estimates available statistics on our state. There may be sampling the number of primary school going children in Na- fluctuation that can bias the results for our state or these galand at 183, 322 students with roughly 42% of them results may be a true reflection of the current status of our being enrolled in government schools. So is it the state. However, for determined and effective action on case that government schools actually charge fees to the front of education there is a need to understand the primary students. To understand the reasons for the system as it stands today by doing a comprehensive surlow proportion of primary school going children get- vey. In the absence of a comprehensive survey we may ting free education, a thorough analysis may have to not be able to devise a proper strategy to improve learnbe undertaken. We need to delve deeper into the cur- ing outcomes for our young students. Therefore, collectrent situation to glean the causes for a low proportion ing data relevant to extrapolating the reasons for poor of our students being provided free education.Using learning outcomes is the first step towards improving the the above statistics we are only able to surmise that most important resource we have- our young population an average primary school going child has a greater waiting at the threshold of education and opportunity. (The author is an IAS officer of Nagaland cadre. probability in Nagaland of paying fees than in other The views expressed in his column, featured every Monday, are parts of the country. personal. Feedback can be emailed to vyasan_r@yahoo.com)

The Morung Express

pOLL ReSULTS

Will you be willing to provide your private land towards road construction and development in your area? Why? Some of those who voted YES had this to say: • Yes. but with substantial return to survive after parting the land because nagas have no alternative, only land' • Once I discussed with dad about whether to give a land for the road widening. Since my dad is a govt administration servant and Local union leader, He said land has to be provided for road construction and for our development. So, If my dad itself is willing to surrender some area of land then I do too. All I wanted to say is '' Yes'' I should encourage such contribution for RC in our town, district and state but sadly there's no such road construction. We need at least proper single lane maintenance. As We are in need of road and Im ready to sacrifice a lil piece of land. • es for a better tomorrow • Yes, I would, but we have already provided a land for the roads and they are still lying unattended, therefore, i'm little hesitant here.. There is no lack of land but lack of leaders who are committed to really work for the welfare of the general public. When govt. can't maintain the existence roads can we expect angels this time?? Some of those who voted NO had this to say: • No. I will not provide my private land for road construction. There is not trust and dependability. The government is supposed to compensate for land towards road and development, but in Nagaland this is not being done. Also just look at the state of our roads. When our roads look nothing more than dried water bed, why should I give my land. The government has not earned my land. • No, Because there will be no development at all. • No, never! The land belongs to the people and the state government has been trying to take this over in the name of development and progress. The politicians keep using this as a lame excuse to cover up their corruptions. The people should not be hoodwinked. We cannot let the government fool us into believing that by giving them land there will be development. How many generous people have donated land to government agencies for institutions and other things? Has the government lived up

to their words? The answer is NO. • No, as it does not provide much benefit to our society as the are not maintaining and utilizing it properly so it is of no use of give out land for road construction, • Recently the Union Minister Gadkari promised the state government additional 15000 crores

70%

business people are buying all the land. This is creating more inequality. So my answer is No, we should not give land for development to the government. They will misuse it. • No. Looking at the kind of roads they are constructing, it will be a waste. I want no part of it. • Land is the only source of livelihood for the people. If the government wants our land they should give adequate compensation. But everywhere we see the government trying to take land for free without compensation. This is injustice. Without compensation I will not give land to the government. Also just look at the conditions of the road, there is no reason to give land. • No, because i bought the very land with my sweat and i dont wanna give it away by free • I don't think my dad will be ready to give more than what he has given, and there is no progress...only land erosion every year! Now we have put up a wall!!! frown emoticon

Some of those who voted OTHERS had this to say: • What? To provide my land for road? NO way, I am even filling up the side drains to slowly claim it in the future. I don’t care if there is even a footpath left for my children. Yes, that is what I am, I am a Naga and I am ignorant, stubborn and obstinate and really good at it. • I think people will be willing to provide land for road and construction if the government has proper policies and guidelines. They should stop trying to bully legitimate landowners through force and threat. If they respect the landowners and approach the matter with decency – like any government does, than the landowners will also be willing to co-operate. • Unless there is adequate compensation and demarcation, the people will always say No. • Good to share for everyone benefit from both side. YES NO OTHER • The government must come up with if the Nagaland government acquires the land a clear policy. Nagaland falls under Article from the people. This shows that the govern- 371(A) and so we cannot follow the land poliment does not care. They only want our land so cy of the other states. that the government can control us left and right. • I gave quite a substantial portion for road Without land we have no power. Today the gap widening n black topping but stil no sign of between rich and poor is increasing in our state black topping..The dept must have siphoned because only a few politicians, bureaucrats and off the bucks

17%

13%

The indigenous movement to protect India’s commons Pushpa Achanta

Waging Nonviolence

n early October, news emerged that India’s Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change was blocking the implementation of a high-level government panel’s report on tribal rights that recommended the creation of stringent rules to safeguard indigenous people from displacement. Meanwhile, two state governments have begun implementing a much different set of guidelines — issued in August without any interference — that allow the private sector to manage 40 percent of forests for profit at the expense of indigenous forest dwellers. In addition, another ordinance passed this year will permit private corporations to easily acquire land and forests from indigenous communities and carry out ecologically harmful mining. These legislative and policy decisions are usually made without the knowledge of indigenous communities whose lives, livelihoods and ecosystems will be worsened by these irresponsible actions of the government. Hence, indigenous communities in Uttar Pradesh, a northern state and Odisha, in the east, are strengthening their organizing to protect their rivers, lands, forests and hills from “development” that would displace thousands of local residents and destroy the environment. “People from my community and I were beaten, detained or jailed unnecessarily for opposing tree felling in our forests, some years ago,” said Nivada Debi, a feisty 38-year-old woman from the Tharu Adivasi community in Uttar Pradesh. “We visited the police station multiple times for their release. The government did not assist the injured. Despite the police and government indifference, we will fight for our land and environment.” A mother of four children subsisting on the forests, Debi is active in grassroots resistance that started nearly 20 years ago and has grown into the All India Union of Forest Working People, or AIUFWP. The group is made up of many indigenous people who subsist on forests and are collectively protecting forests from poachers and encroachers. Debi was among hundreds — from the AIUFWP, the allied Save Kanhar Movement and other resistance groups — who traveled to Lucknow in July 2015 for a rally protesting the continued incarceration of their comrades fighting land grabbing in other districts of Uttar Pradesh. Roma Malik, the AIUFWP deputy general secretary, and Sukalo Gond, an Adivasi, which means original inhabitant, were among those arrested on June 30, before they were to address a large public gathering about the illegal land acquisition for the Kanhar dam and the violent repression of its opponents by the state. Another member of AIUFWP, Rajkumari, who prefers to go by her first name, was jailed on April 21, after 39 Adivasis and Dalits, who are considered outside the caste hierarchy, were brutally shot at by the police during a peaceful protest on April 18. The demonstration, which began on April 14 — the birthday of B.R. Ambedkar, the architect of the Indian constitution and an icon for many Indians, particularly Dalits — was opposing the construction of a dam across the Kanhar river in the Sonbhadra district of southeastern Uttar Pradesh. Rajkumari was released toward the end of July while Gond and Malik were freed in September. However, others are still imprisoned on fabricated charges. Courts are delaying hearing their cases or denying them bail. AIUFWP members, some of whom were previously involved with other local resistance movements, have been actively opposing the construction of the Kanhar dam for years. It would submerge over 10,000 acres of land from more than 110 villages in Uttar Pradesh and the neighboring states of Chattisgarh and Jharkhand, displacing thousands of local people and disrupting their lives and livelihoods. The dam was approved by the Central Water Commission of India in 1976, but was abandoned in 1989 after facing fierce opposition, especially from the local people whose lives and ecosystem would be destroyed by the proposed dam. However, construction resumed in December 2014, violating orders to stop it from the National Green Tribunal — a government body that adjudicates on environmental protection, forest conservation and natural resource disputes. No social impact assessment was done, nor were the necessary environmental or forest clearances — mandated by the Forest Conservation Act — obtained by the state government. “Since this dam can destroy our survival and also adversely impact the surroundings, we have been opposing its construction and related land acquisition for many years,” said Shobha, a determined 42-year-old Dalit. “On December 23, 2014, the police caned some of our comrades when we were peacefully protesting the revival of building the dam earlier that month. However, the police falsely accused some leaders of our struggle of attacking the sub-divisional magistrate.” Shobha, who also prefers to go only by her first name, is among the vocal leaders of a women’s agricultural laborers union, which has allied with AIUFWP, in the village of Bada. Around 400 miles from Sonbhadra, in the Kalahandi and Rayagada districts of southern Odisha, live the Dongria Kondhs, an indigenous community of over 8,000 people. They have been fighting tirelessly to protect their sacred mountain, the nearly 5,000-foot high Niyamgiri, from large private corporations — like Vedanta Limited — that are trying to mine bauxite in the area to produce aluminum. Supporters of the Dongria Kondhs were arrested in Delhi on August 9 outside the Reserve Bank of India, as they peacefully highlighted Vedanta’s illegitimate and harmful mining in the Niyamgiri. Vedanta’s mining would violate the Forest Rights Act, which states that indigenous communities are entitled to remain in the forests — and utilize the produce, land and water in the forests — while conserving and protecting them. “The Niyamgiri symbolizes a parent to our community,” said Sadai Huika, a steadfast 45-year-old Dongria Kondh woman from Tikoripada village. “While the streams that originate from it help our farming, the plants and grass that grows on it feed our cattle and goats. We cannot exist without it and will safeguard it from anyone trying to harm it.” Huika and people from hundreds of villages near the Niyamgiri are active members of the Niyamgiri Protection Forum, which originated around 2003 to resist attempts by Vedanta to begin mining where the Kondhs live, with the support of the Odisha state government. At every one of the 12 village council meetings with government officers held in 2013 atop the Niyamgari, community members stated that they would not allow mining nearby. Kumuti Majhi, an elderly Dongria Kondh man and one of the forum’s leaders, is among the few people who have traveled within and outside Odisha to advocate against mining and garner vital support for their struggle. He has met ministers to explain how significant the Niyamgiri is to his community and their reasons for safeguarding it. By organizing protests locally and with allies around the world — and meetings with Vedanta’s shareholders and empathetic government officials, who the forum has enlightened about the need to protect the Niyamgiri — the group has stalled the mining. “We know that extracting bauxite from the Niyamgiri will pollute our environment and also affect all living beings here,” Majhi said. “Hence, we will stop anyone coming to plunder the Niyamgiri, despite police harassment and false charges against us and our families.”

MondAY 16•11•2015

INDIA

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

PM pushes grand global solar alliance before G20 ANTAlyA (Turkey), November 15 (iANS): India on Sunday nudged the G20 to ensure finances and technology worth $100 billion are made available for countries to pursue clean energy during their development, and pushed for its proposal for a grand alliance of solarrich nations to make this key source of green power an integral part of people's lives. "At G20, we can play an effective role in supporting the multilateral goals of increasing research and development to develop affordable renewable energy. We must also ensure finance and technology is available to meet the universal global aspiration for clean energy," Prime Minister Narendra Modi told the G20 Summit here. "We must meet the target of $100-billion goal per year by 2020," said the prime minister in this Mediterranean resort, ahead of the crucial meeting of the Conference of Parties (COP) in Paris from November 30 to December 11, under the aegis of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. The prime minister, who arrived here late Saturday from London, said India itself has agreed to do its bit for a clean-green

'Entire humanity must stand against terrorism'

(L-R) Brazil's President Dilma Rousseff, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Russian President Vladimir Putin, Chinese President Xi Jinping and South African President Jacob Zuma pose during a family photo session at the BRICS leaders meeting ahead of G20 summit in Antalya, Turkey on November 15. (REUTERS Photo)

world. This, by committing an additional capacity of 175 GW of renewable energy by 2022, cutting subsidies on fossil fuels, taxing the use of coal, and setting up a National Clean Energy Fund of $3 billion to promote clean technologies. He said such a firm commitment was also made in its own Intended Nationally Determined Contributions for the Paris talks, in which New Delhi has pledged to cut emission levels by 33-35 per-

Haryana man gets Rs.77 crore power bill shocker ChANDigArh, November 15 (iANS): An owner of a small tyre repair shop in Haryana’s Faridabad town was handed over an electricity bill of over Rs.77 crore, leaving him utterly “shocked”. The owner said that he and his family were “shocked” to see the bill and the amount of over Rs.77.89 crore mentioned in it. “I run a shop from a rented premise, where I repair punctured tyres. My bill has always been Rs.2,0002,500. I only have a fan and a bulb working here. I have cleared all my earlier bills. This one came as a shocker,” he said. Neighbours said that the shopkeeper’s mother had to be taken to a doctor as she felt unwell after hearing about the huge bill. The bill, dated October 31, was issued by the Dakshin Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam (DHBVN). Officials of the concerned power utilities blamed the bills on technical and computer glitches.

Swachh Bharat tax comes into effect New Delhi, November 15 (iANS): The levy of 0.5 percent Swachh Bharat cess on taxable services came into effect from Sunday. With the imposition of the cess, the service tax rate will go up from 14 percent to 14.5 percent on all taxable services. It is expected to fetch the exchequer about Rs.3,800 crore in the remaining months of the fiscal. It will translate into a tax of 50 paise on every Rs.100 worth of taxable services. Service tax on restaurant bills will go up from 5.6 percent to 5.8 percent following the levy of 0.5 percent Swachh Bharat, or Clean India, cess. The finance ministry has clarified that for restaurants or eating joints having air-conditioning facility, the cess would be 0.5 percent of 40 percent of the billed amount, that is 0.2 percent. The cumulative service tax and Swachh Bharat Cess liability would be 5.8 percent (14.5 percent of 40 percent) of the total amount charged," it said. On Thursday, the ministry, however, clarified that the cess will not apply on those services for which payments have been received prior to November 15 and invoices raised before November 29.It would mean that the Railway and flight tickets booked before November 15 will not attract the additional levy. The Swachh Bharat cess, the statement said, will be levied only on the portion of taxable services (after abatement) and will go towards funding of the government's cleanliness drive.

Serve 'immortality' laddoo to farmers: BJD leader bhubANeSwAr, November 15 (iANS): Pramila Mallick, the president of the women's wing of Odisha's ruling BJD, on Sunday created a row over farmer suicides when she asked the opposition to serve 'amar laddoo' (immortality sweets) to people so that they would not die henceforth. Her remark came after the opposition alleged that the state government was sitting pretty even as farmers were committing suicide in the state due to crop loss and loan burden. Mallick, who is also a ruling Biju Janata Dal (BJD) legislator, slammed the opposition and the media for terming the death of any person as a "farmer suicide". She said the opposition should serve 'amar laddoo' to farmers so that they would never die. Mallick rubbished the farmer suicide issue as "wild allegation" conjured up by the opposition. "Let the opposition prove farmer suicide cases in my area if they have the guts. Let the media, which has published the news, come with me and show me where such cases have taken place in my area," she dared. The opposition Bharatiya Janata Party and the Congress took potshots at the BJD for being insensitive to the plight of farmers in the state. BJP national secretary Suresh Pujari said the "arrogant" BJD's "doomsday was imminent". Congress leader Pradeep Majhi said that while farmers were committing suicide, such a comment by a ruling party leader was "unfortunate".

cent over the next 15 years in an ambitious, fair and balanced commitment to protect the environment, married to the country's own agenda for sustainable development. "We should shift from 'carbon credit' towards 'green credit'. When we speak of targets, we must not only reduce the use of fossil fuel, but also moderate our lifestyle. Development in harmony with nature is the goal of my proposal to launch, along with French President

(François) Hollande, an alliance of solar-rich countries at the time of COP-21 meeting." India is proposing what is called an International Agency for Solar Technologies and Applications (INSTA) to bring together nearly 125 countries rich in solar resources that lie between tropics of Cancer and Capricorn, notable from Africa and Asia, to pursue this clean, perennial and sustainable source of energy. The Indian prime minister also pointed towards

some shortfalls in what G20 had agreed last year -to raise the collective gross domestic product by an additional 2 percent by 2018. He also alluded that little was done to encourage the developing world, that had the potential to help realise this goal. "I propose that we consider how G20 can build support systems that focus on countries with maximum growth potential, help address specific bottlenecks there and facilitate implementation of country

ANTAlyA (Turkey), November 15 (iANS): Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Sunday that all humanity must stand united against terrorism as BRICS leaders met on the sidelines of the G20 Summit that will get underway here later in the day. “We stand united in strongly condemning the dreadful acts of terror,” Modi said two days after Islamic State terrorists massacred nearly 130 people in the French capital. “Entire humanity must stand together and be one against terrorism,” he added. He said the need for a united global effort to combat terrorism has never been more urgent. “This must also be a priority for BRICS nations,” he said. Modi said India attached the highest importance to BRICS, a grouping of Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa. “We want to build on the great work strategies," Modi said, adding that the focus must be on infrastructure as agreed in their previous summit in Brisbane. As for India, the prime minister said growth was being promoted by investing in skills for new and better jobs and physical infrastructure, as also with the world's largest financial inclusion programme and some bold economic reforms. He said a 7.5 percent growth was its achievement. "Given our size and

done by other members,” he said, adding that India would be honoured to assume the BRICS chair from Russia in February 2016. “Build responsive, inclusive and collective solutions... this will be the theme when India assumes presidency of BRICS,” Modi said. The prime minister said that BRICS has proved its relevance and value through its actions, when earlier its logic was being questioned. “The New Development Bank, the Currency Reserve Arrangement, Strategy for BRICS Economic Cooperation - these are clear evidence of our vision and our resolve. Together, we can also give shape to G20,” Modi said. Stating that India was pleased that China would take over the presidency of G20 in December 2015, he stated: "We assure China of full support during its presidency."

scale, India can become a pillar of global growth and stability." The Indian prime minister also appealed for easier and cheaper global norms for money transfers to emerging economies. "Remittances are a key source of income for households and support for economies in developing countries. We should define a target date before 2030 to reduce the high costs of transferring remittances." Besides India and Tur-

key, the G20 comprises Argentina, Australia, Britain, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, the US and the European Union. Originally formed at the level of finance ministers and central bank governors in 1999 after the East Asian economic crisis, the G20 assumed significance after its elevation to a summit-level forum in 2008, following the global financial crisis.

Pharmacy selling cancer drugs at heavy discount opened New Delhi, November 15 (iANS): Union Health Minister J.P. Nadda on Sunday inaugurated India's first retail facility at AIIMS to provide drugs for cancer and cardiovascular diseases at highly discounted rates. The pharmacy named AMRIT -- Affordable Medicines and Reliable Implants for Treatment -- will have 202 drugs of cancer and cardiovascular diseases where the price is going to be reduced on an aver-

age by 60 to 90 percent. "Under the AMRIT programme, we want to give medicines at an affordable cost. We have identified 202 drugs of cancer and cardiovascular diseases where the price is going to reduced on an average by 60 to 90 percent. In the same way, 148 cardiac implants will be given from the centre and sold here and their cost will be reduced by 50 to 60 percent," Nadda said on the occasion. Calling it a pilot project,

the minister said: "After 15 days we are going to review the programme, and in the coming times, we will try to replicate it in all central hospitals." AMRIT will be managed by the governmentowned HLL Lifecare Ltd (HLL), which will sell both drugs and implants at significant discount on market rates, based on authentic prescriptions from doctors not only to AIIMS patients but even to patients availing treatment at

other hospitals. "Some of the prices of the AMRIT Pharmacy drugs are strikingly low such as Amrit will sell 'Docetaxel 120mg' used for chemotherapy cycle at Rs.888.75 (93 percent rebate) for one cycle, when the MRP of the injection is Rs.13,440. Similarly, Caboplatin 450 mg would be sold at Rs.1,316.25 while its MRP is Rs.2,561.57," said AIIMS Director M.C. Misra. In India, a total of 70,000 people are diagnosed with

cancer every year. An official report says 2.8 million people have cancer at any point of time and half a million die of the disease each year. Talking about the costly treatment cost of cancer, Misra said: "A significant number of patients (nearly over 50 percent) stop visiting hospitals after two or three cycles of chemotherapy due to unaffordable costs." "Some breast-cancer patients need targeted treatment drugs, which cost around Rs.75,000 for a

course; a patient could need up to 17 courses. Similarly, a drug used to treat colon, kidney, lung and gall bladder cancer can add around Rs.8 lakh to a patient's bill which is around Rs.1 lakh a cycle," said Misra. On the occasion, the health minister also inaugurated the newly renovated ENT OPD block, and reviewed the progress of the works of the upcoming OPD block, Mother and Child Block and Surgical Block.

Money laundering case against HP CM All Indian Railway contracts New Delhi, November 15 (PTi): In fresh trouble for Himachal Pradesh chief minister Virbhadra Singh, the Enforcement Directorate (ED) has registered a money laundering case against him. The agency has filed the case under provisions of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) after taking cognisance of a criminal complaint filed by the CBI in this regard in September. Agency sources said investigators have gathered some "important" documents to probe and detect the "proceeds of crime" allegedly channelled by Singh and his associates by using purported illegal funds. ED investigators are also expected to question Singh and his other associates soon. The agency will work to in-

vestigate the allegation that Singh and his family members allegedly amassed wealth of Rs 6.1 crore between 2009-11, disproportionate to his known sources of income, while serving as the Union Minister of Steel. "The ED will also carry out the stipulated action of attachment of assets after investigations reach a proper stage," a source said. The CBI FIR had named Singh, his wife Pratibha Singh, LIC agent Anand Chauhan and Chauhan's brother CL Chauhan and they were charged under the Prevention of Corruption Act. CBI suspects that during the 2009-11 period, Singh allegedly invested Rs 6.1 crore in life insurance policies in his and his family members' names through LIC agent Chauhan claiming

this money to be his agricultural income. It alleged Singh attempted to legitimise the same as agricultural income by filing revised Income-Tax returns in 2012. "The agricultural income as claimed by him in his revised ITRs was not found to be tenable. The then Union minister had allegedly accumulated other assets disproportionate to known sources of income," CBI had alleged. CBI had also carried out searches at various premises belonging to Singh and family immediately after filing the FIR and the Congress party had then termed the action as "highly vindictive". The sources said the ED office in Delhi will handle the case with assistance from the headquarters of the agency in Shimla.

online from next year: Prabhu

mArgAo (goA), November 15 (iANS): All Indian railway contracts will be tendered online from early next year, Railway Minister Suresh Prabhu said on Sunday, while flagging off the first of the biweekly trains from Goa's Margao railway station to New Delhi. Prabhu, while speaking at the function by the Konkan Railway in Margao, 35 km from Panaji, also said the first few modern railway coaches designed by the National Institute of Design have already been rolled out. "All work contracts also, by the end of this year, or earliest, in the early part of next year... everything will be on the internet. All contracts will be on e-tendering platform," Prabhu said. "We are trying to ensure that whole process of the railways will be transparent. All examinations which people used to

give, there were a lot of complaints about wrongdoing. Now we have started online examinations and the idea would be all examinations will be made online," Prabhu said. Prabhu also said that in the past the Indian Railways used to take six years to issue a tender for a project after it's announcement, but added that such an extensive time lag was a thing of the past. "Earlier when a project was announced, it would take six years for a tender to be issued... The time gap has been reduced to 6 months. My target is to reduce it even further and make it completely transparent,"he said. Besides, the ministry was also pushing for a roll out of new, modern coaches which would change the way in which a typical journey by Indian Railways was often perceived, Prabhu said.

Paris carnage brings back haunting memories to Mumbai attack mumbAi , November 15 (PTi): "Our heartbeat almost stopped," said a Mumbai attack survivor who lost six of his kin in the terror strike, as the Paris carnage brought back haunting memories of horror, pain and fear today to 26/11 victims. Ten members of Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT), a Pakistan-based terror outfit, had carried out a series of 12 coordinated attacks lasting four days across Mumbai in November 2008, killing 164 people and injuring over 300. The deadly attacks in Paris on Friday night claimed by the dreaded Islamic State left at least 129 people dead and over 350 wounded. 39-year-old Shamim Shaikh, who lost six of his kin on the night of November 26, 2008, said the Paris attack has only brought back memories of fear and the pain that his oth-

er family members had to go through. "There was a strange atmosphere that night. We were to go to our native place then, but, as soon as we entered the station, we saw that people were running helter-skelter. Till the time we understood what was happening, six persons from my family were already dead," he told PTI. As soon as we heard that such an attack has happened in Paris, our heartbeat almost stopped. We get this feeling again and again that we should not live in big cities. It is better to live in our village, eat once a day, but at least live safely," Shaikh said. He said that those spreading terror in the name of Islam are not really Muslims, because the religion stands for peace. Vinita Kamte, the wife of Additional Commissioner of Police Ashok Kamte who

A child pays floral tribute at a sand sculpture created in remembrance of victims of Friday's attacks in Paris, in Bhubaneswar on November 14. (AP Photo)

lost his life fighting the terrorists in Mumbai in 2008, said though she has learnt to cope up with her loss, such incidents only bring

back the bad memories, and the only solace is the good times spent with her husband. I am shocked at the magnitude of the Paris

attacks.Incidents like these, where innocent, unarmed people are killed, only make one wonder when will all this end, she said.

Santosh Singh, whose wife and seven-year-old son suffered serious bullet injuries at Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, said only those who have been through "hell" can understand the plight of the families whose members have been killed in Paris."The Paris attack has made us relive those moments. Only we can feel what they are going through right now. People who have not gone through hell can never understand the pain of those who have lived through the carnage," he said. "I fail to understand what do these terrorists get by killing innocent people? My wife and my son remained in the hospital for three months after the incident. Even today she is grappling with stomach complications. She cannot even go out on her own, someone has to assist her, lest she falls down," Singh said.

MondaY 16•11•2015

WORLD

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

After Paris, push for big military response to IS WASHINGTON, NOVEMBER 15 (RE UTERS): The Paris terror attacks are likely to galvanize a stronger global military response to Islamic State, after a U.S.-led air war that has lasted more than a year has failed to contain a group now proving itself to be a growing worldwide threat. The United States, long accused of taking an incremental approach to the struggle, is under growing political pressure at home and abroad to do more and it is expected to examine ways to intensify the campaign, including through expanded air power. U.S. officials say Washington will look in particular to European and Arab allies to step up their military participation in the war in Iraq and Syria. It remains far from clear whether Paris and Washington would be willing to radically expand the scope of their current military engagement, given a deep aversion to getting dragged into a large-scale ground war in the Middle East. But President Barack Obama has been committing more to the fight in recent months, and lawmakers and counter-terrorism experts see the Paris attacks strengthening arguments for additional military might. Islamic State claimed responsibility for Friday’s attacks, which killed 129 people in Paris, in the worst bloodshed in France since the end of World War Two. In the past two weeks, there have been other major Islamic State-claimed

EU should not give in to base reactions BELEK, NOVEMBER 15 (REUTERS): European Union countries should not give in to base reactions of rejecting refugees after the Paris attacks because the shooters were criminals, not asylum seekers, European Commission head Jean-Claude Juncker said on Sunday. Top Polish and Slovak officials have poured cold water on the EU refugee relocation plan right after the attacks late on Friday that killed 129 people, saying the violence underlined the concerns of Europeans about taking in Muslim refugees. “We should not mix the different categories of people coming to Europe,” Juncker told a news conference on the sidelines of a G20 summit of world leaders in the Turkish coastal province of Antalya. One of the attackers in Paris has been identified as having entered the EU through the Greek island of Leros on Oct. 3, 2015, with other refugees. On entering, he was identified and fingerprinted according to EU rules. “The one responsible for the attacks in Paris... he is a criminal and not a refugee and not an asylum seeker,” Juncker said.

A man walks past recently-painted graffiti in Paris on November 15. (REUTERS Photo)

attacks. Two explosions in suicide attacks in a Shi’ite Muslim district of southern Beirut in Lebanon killed 43, and 224 died when a Russian aircraft crashed in Egypt’s Sinai Peninsula. Senator Dianne Feinstein, the top Democrat on the Senate Intelligence Committee, said it had become clear that Obama’s strategy of limited air strikes coupled with support for ground forces in Iraq and Syria “are not sufficient to protect our country and our allies.” “The fight is quickly spreading outside Iraq and Syria, and that’s why we must take the battle to

them,” Feinstein said. Bruce Riedel, a former senior CIA expert on the region who has advised Obama, said the string of recent attacks had put to rest once and for all the debate whether Islamic State would stay focused on the war in Iraq and Syria. “It is a game changer in this sense: there were those who debated whether the Islamic State would stay focused local – or go global. I think that debate’s over now,” said Riedel, now at the Brookings Institution.

be its candidate in the 2016 presidential election have also been ratcheting up the pressure after the Paris attacks. One of them, former Florida governor Jeb Bush, said that the Islamic terrorists were engaged in “an organized effort to destroy Western civilization” and the U.S. needed to take the lead against them. “This is the war of our time,” Bush told conservative radio talk show host Hugh Hewitt on Friday night. France, which has described the Paris assault as FRENCH CARRIER an act of war, can quickly ON THE WAY ramp up its contribution Republicans seeking to the air campaign against the party’s nomination to Islamic State targets. Even

before the Paris attacks, France had announced that its sole aircraft carrier, the Charles de Gaulle, would be deployed to the Middle East, arriving on November 18. “We’re looking at going after ISIL wherever we can hit them,” one U.S. official said using another name for the Islamic State. So far, however, the United States has refrained from direct bombardment of known Islamic State headquarters buildings in its self-proclaimed capital of Raqqa, Syria. It remains to be seen whether the self-restraint will continue, and whether the Obama administration

will generally loosen rules of engagement for airstrikes that some in Congress and elsewhere have called too restrictive. Another question, officials and analysts said, is whether the United Kingdom will expand the airstrikes and airborne intelligence assets it has already used over Iraq to Syria.London has not struck at Islamic State in Syria and although British Prime Minister David Cameron is said to be eager to take that step, he faces resistance from U.K. lawmakers.“The question is really, will this change the British parliament?” the U.S. official said.

“I would invite those in Europe who try to change the migration agenda we have adopted -- I would like to remind them to be serious about this and not to give in to these basic reactions that I do not like,” Juncker said. Poland’s new Europe minister Konrad Szymanski said on Saturday his incoming government did not agree with Poland’s commitment to accept its share of an EUwide relocation of immigrants. On Saturday Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico said: “We have been saying that there are enormous security risks linked to migration. Hopefully, some people will open their eyes now.” But Juncker said there was no need to change Europe’s plan to relocate 160,000 refugees around Europe, as agreed earlier. Donald Tusk, the former Polish prime minister who chairs meetings of European leaders, said the 28-nation EU would call on G20 leaders to develop a coordinated response to the migration crisis, which is expected to bring a million people from the Middle East and Africa to Europe this year alone.

5 arrested in Brussels raids linked to Paris attack BRUSSELS, NOVEMBER 15 (REUTERS): Belgian authorities have arrested five people during house searches in Brussels in connection with the deadly Paris attacks, a local official said on Sunday, but prosecutors did not confirm the number. “There have been five arrests made linked to the attacks in Paris,” said Francoise Schepmans, mayor of the Molenbeek district of Brussels where police carried out a series of raids on Saturday. Prosecutors and government officials said they could not confirm the number of arrests, having said late on Saturday that the number of people detained was at least three. French and Belgian prosecutors said a car found near the concert venue in Paris, where the deadliest attack was carried out on Friday, had been hired in Belgium.

S Korea vows no tolerance after violent protests in Seoul Bangladesh aims to rein in poverty by 2021 SEOUL, NOVEMBER 15 (REUTERS): The South Korean government vowed on Sunday to crack down on any more violent protests, a day after dozens were arrested during a rally against labour reforms, the largest street protest of President Park Geun-hye’s term. Organisers say they will take to the streets again on Dec. 5. More than 60,000 people took part in Saturday’s protest, according to police, and a group of a few dozen fought with the police at the front line, trying to break through barricades of police buses blocking off

downtown Seoul’s main thoroughfare. Police used water canons to disperse the crowd and sprayed liquid laced with an irritant found in chilli pepper to fight off protesters swinging metal pipes and sharpened bamboo sticks. “The government was fully prepared to guarantee a lawful and peaceful rally, but some people came prepared with illegal equipment such as steel pipes and conducted a violent protest,” Justice Minister Kim Hyun-woong told a news conference. “These activities were a

grave challenge to law and order and public authority, and they will not be tolerated.” The police arrested 51 people and are questioning them on various charges including illegal protest, assaulting police officers and destroying public equipment. The police said about 10 protesters were injured, including a member of a militant farm activist group who was knocked down by a water canon blast. He was in stable condition after emergency surgery on Sunday, a police official said. Some of the country’s

most militant labour and activist groups were involved in the protests, including Han Sang-gyun, the president of the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions, who is wanted under a warrant for organising previous illegal rallies. Protestors say the labour reforms benefit only the country’s huge familycontrolled conglomerates, and make it easier to fire workers. Park has seen her public support ratings fall recently over a decision to replace privately published school history textbooks with a government version.

Merkel pressured to reverse refugee policy BERLIN, NOVEMBER 15 (REUTERS): Bavarian allies cranked up pressure on German Chancellor Angela Merkel on Sunday to reverse her “open-door” refugee policy, saying the deadly attacks in Paris underlined the need for tougher measures to control the influx of migrants.The coordinated assault in the French capital, in which at least 129 people were killed, has fuelled a debate in Germany over Merkel’s welcoming approach to refugees and on how to pin down better intelligence about people entering the country.

The holder of a Syrian passport found near the body of one of the gunmen from Friday night’s attacks passed through Greece in October, a Greek minister said, and another suspected attacker was thought to have entered Europe the same way. “The days of uncontrolled immigration and illegal entry can’t continue just like that. Paris changes everything,” Bavarian Finance Minister Markus Soeder told Welt am Sonntag newspaper. His comments came after Bavarian state premier Horst Seehofer, leader of Merkel’s sister party, the

Smartphone can be your fitness tracker NEW YORK, NOVEMBER 15 (IANS): Uncomfortable with your wristband fitness tracker? Now you can bury it somewhere in your closet as your smartphone would be your new fitness tracker, say researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). A new system called BioPhone, developed by researchers at MIT, can take your heart rate, breathing and other physiological measurements while it sits in your bag or pocket - without even touching your body, MIT Technology Review reported. The BioPhone derives biological signals from your phone’s accelerometer and it can capture the small movements of your body that result from the beating of your heart and rising and falling of your chest, researchers said. Lead author of the study, Javier Hernandez, said it is meant to capture this data during moments when you are not moving much and the data could be used to help figure out when you are stressed out and then help you cope with it. The data gathered from the smartphones were extremely similar and in many instances the same as FDA-approved heart and breathing-rate sensors. However, researchers still have to figure out how to measure heart and breathing rates reliably when the smartphone is in different spots like your back pants’ pocket, which can change how the biological signals are picked up. In other words, the farther you get from the heart, the harder it is to get a good reading.

Christian Social Union (CSU), urged better protection of Germany’s frontier and called for stricter controls at Europe’s external borders.“The CSU stands behind the chancellor, but it would be good if Angela Merkel acknowledged that the opening of the border for an unlimited period of time was a mistake,” Soeder said. The Bavarian security cabinet is expected to meet later on Sunday to discuss steps in the wake of the Paris attacks, in which the Foreign Ministry said one German citizen was among those killed.

DHAKA, NOVEMBER 15 (REUTERS): Bangladesh aims to cut its poverty rate to less than 14 percent by 2021 from 22.4 percent now, Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina said on Sunday, as the country sets it sights on becoming a middle-income nation. Hasina was speaking at the opening of a two-day meeting where Bangladesh will seek up to $12 billion in assistance from funding partners to develop its ramshackle infrastructure. “We set a target to reduce the rate of poverty below 14 percent by 2021, when we also expect to become a middle-income country,” Hasina said, adding that Bangladesh had already reined in the figure to 22.4 percent, from 56.7 percent in 1991. About 23 percent of the population of nearly 160 million falls below the poverty line, with a daily income of less then $2 a day. About 40 representatives of bodies such as the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank, the International Monetary Fund, the U.S. Agency for International Development, the Department for International Development, the

A woman collects garbages from a dump yard near a tannery at Hazaribagh along the polluted Buriganga river in Dhaka. (REUTERS File Photo)

European Union and the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) attended the event. Early in July, the World Bank upgraded Bangladesh to its category of lower middle income nations from its earlier status as a least developed country (LDCs). Hasina said her government had chalked out a five-year plan to achieve its vision of middle-income status for Bangladesh.

One of the officials at the meeting, Kingo Toyoda, deputy director general of Japan’s foreign affairs ministry, said his country would continue to cooperate with Bangladesh, but urged it to ensure the safety of visiting Japanese citizens. A Japanese national in October became the second foreign national to be killed in the South Asian nation, with Islamic State claiming responsibility.

“We want to invest more and our entrepreneurs are enthusiastic,” Toyoda said. “But the security of Japanese citizens is very important and we urge the government to ensure it.” Japan, which has contributed about $10 billion in aid since Bangladesh’s independence in 1971, has committed assistance of $4.89 billion over the next 4 to 5 years, and JICA is the country’s largest bilateral development partner.

Suu Kyi meets parliament boss ahead of key house session NAYPYITAW, NOVEMBER 15 (REUTERS): Myanmar’s triumphant opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi held talks with the powerful parliament chairman on Sunday after an election landslide set to usher in a new democratic era and sweep out much of the military old guard. Remaining seats were due to be declared later on Sunday to cement a thumping victory that allows the National League for Democracy (NLD) to form the next government, and turn the political tables after years of disenfranchisement under the military’s harsh 1962-2011 rule. On the eve of what could be the last session of the current parliament, lower house chairman Shwe Mann, who lost his seat in the Nov. 8 vote and was ousted in August as head of the ruling party, said Suu Kyi had sought help in the transition period.

“She congratulated me for accepting the election result early and comforted me,” he said in a Facebook posting, with a photograph of them together, smiling. The reformist ex-general wields much influence over lawmakers and his cooperation in the coming weeks could remove some potential hurdles to the NLD before it takes office. Shwe Mann’s warm ties with Suu Kyi and his attempt to block some military from running as Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP) candidates contributed to his dramatic removal as party leader. Shwe Mann was among hundreds of losing USDP lawmakers in what appears to be an overwhelming public rejection of a party that was set up by the military and was swept to power in a flawed 2010 election boycotted by the NLD.

The armed forces commander, Senior General Min Aung Hlaing and President Thein Sein have been unambiguous in their endorsements of the NLD victory. But suspicions still linger among some in Myanmar who in 1990 saw an NLD landslide election win ignored by the junta. It is unclear what kind of relationship the NLD might have with the military, which would retain a quarter of house seats and three crucial ministerial portfolios, according to a constitution it drafted prior to ending its rule in 2011. ‘NEW POLITICAL CULTURE’ Thein Sein has promised a trouble-free transition and reconciliation talks with Suu Kyi at an undisclosed time. In a speech on Sunday in Yangon, he said his semi-civil-

ian government had built the foundations for a “new political culture” that meant differences could be managed. “Duty will be transferred to the next government systematically, according to the schedule. We will ensure it will be very smooth and stable, without worry,” he said. The NLD has so far won more than 80 percent of the votes for the bicameral parliament but that does not guarantee a fairytale ending soon. The military’s quarter-quota of legislative seats amounts to a de facto veto on amending a constitution that prevents Suu Kyi from becoming president because of her sons’ British citizenship. Suu Kyi has already courted some controversy in her plan to install as president an NLD stooge who she says will have no authority, even though Myanmar’s constitution states the

president “takes precedence over all other persons”. The upcoming legislative session will pass several laws and a new budget, which could create complications for the NLD. It will take office amid high expectations to continue an economic overhaul started by Thein Sein and his technocrats, which has seen record foreign investment, improvements in power, infrastructure and telecoms and booms for tourism, construction and banking. “If you look at the parliament and think who (among the USDP) will be there again in the spring, it’s literally a handful,” said Sean Turnell, an expert on Myanmar’s economy at Sydney’s Macquarie University. “There’s going to be very little continuity. It’s something that the NLD will have to watch. These guys have nothing to lose.”

MonDAY 16•11•2015

SPORTS

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

ukraine too strong for We'll reform in time for Rio Olympics - Russia slovenia in euro playoff MOSCOW, NOVEMBER 15 (REUTERS): Russia has set out a three-month road map to clean up its act, with the nation's Olympic Committee spearheading efforts to ensure a doping scandal does not prevent honest athletes from competing at the 2016 Olympics. The International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) voted overwhelmingly on Friday to suspend the Russian Athletics Federation (ARAF) following allegations of widespread and statesponsored doping. The allegations, made by a special commission of the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA), have caused the country's biggest sporting scandal in several decades and could cost it a place at next year's Olympics in Rio. Russian Sports Minister Vitaly Mutko said on Saturday he had agreed a road map with IAAF head Sebastian Coe and that his nation would soon be compliant with the association's rules. "In three months we will once

Football Soccer - Ukraine v Slovenia - European Qualifiers - Play-off for Final Tournament - First leg - Arena Lviv stadium - 14/11/15Ukraine's Artem Fedetskiy (front L) in action with Slovenia's Branko Ilic (R) (REUTERS)

LVIV, NOVEMBER 15 (REUTERS): Ukraine, who have never won a playoff for a major tournament finals in five previous attempts, took a firm grip on their Euro 2016 qualifying tie with Slovenia by winning the first leg 2-0 on Saturday. Winger Andriy Yarmolenko opened the scoring with a low shot into the far corner of the net in the 22nd minute that sparked wild celebrations at a packed Lviv Arena. Yarmolenko also played a part in the second goal in the 54th minute, striker Yevhen Seleznyov converting his cross to supply the finishing touch to a swift counter-attack. Seleznyov could have added a third goal 15 minutes later when he scuffed his shot when well-placed but Ukraine will still be in a strong position in Tuesday's second leg to book their ticket to the finals in France. Slovenia provided little threat up front although Branko Ilic fired just over the bar from the edge of the penalty area in the first half following a clever header from Milivoje Novakovic. The visitors, bidding to repeat their Euro 2000 playoff victory over Ukraine, never looked like getting back into the game after the break. Keeper Samir Handanovic, captaining Slovenia, produced a stunning save from a header by Denys Gamrash before Seleznyov struck the woodwork in the 69th min-

ute. Ukraine coach Mykhaylo Fomenko warned his players not to get carried away by the margin of victory. OFFSIDE CLAIM "We have only played the first leg." he told national television. "We could have scored a third goal and I'm glad Slovenia did not capitalise on our mistakes. "I think my players understand what they have to do and I should not need to find any additional words (of motivation) for the second leg." Ukraine President Petro Poroshenko and Slovenia counterpart Borut Pahor watched the game from the stands. "The President greeted us in the dressing room after and wished us good luck for the return game," said defender Evhen Khacheridi. Slovenia coach Srecko Katanec, who was also at the helm for the Euro 2000 playoff, blamed the referee for the second goal. "We started off with purpose but couldn't keep it going," he said. "I think the second goal was offside so the luck was not on our side today. "The result is hard for us but there is nothing impossible in football. We will do our best to snatch a win with the right scoreline." A minute's silence was observed before kickoff in memory of the 129 people killed and 352 wounded during the attacks in Paris on Friday evening.

again go to the international federation to present ourselves as compliant with its standards," Mutko told Russian television. "We hope our team will be reinstated." Russia's Olympic Committee said in a statement it would take charge of a programme to reform the ARAF and Russian Anti-Doping Agency (RUSADA), working with WADA and the IAAF. "The Russian Olympic Committee is firmly convinced that honest athletes must participate in the Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro," said committee head Alexander Zhukov. "At the same time everyone who was involved in the use of illicit drugs, and contributed to it, should take full responsibility." Mutko said elections to replace almost the entire ARAF leadership would be held in the next two months. Acting head Vadim Zelichenok was quick to announce he would not be standing, having earlier said he was prepared to step down to help his country recover from the doping scandal.

NATIONAL PRIDE Russia is a superpower in world athletics and finished second behind the United States in the track and field medal table at the 2012 Olympics in London. Pole-vaulter Yelena Isinbayeva, who on Friday called for the IAAF not to punish honest athletes over the doping scandal in her nation, is the world record holder as well as a double Olympic gold medallist and triple world champion. Gymnasts Larisa Latynina and Nikolai Andrianov, who competed for the former Soviet Union, hold second and third places respectively on the list of all-time Olympic medal winners. International Olympic Committee (IOC) president Thomas Bach said he was sure clean Russian athletes would compete at the 2016 Games. "We are confident the initiatives being proposed ... will ensure compliance as soon as possible," he added in a statement. President Vladimir Putin has used sporting successes to pro-

mote his image of Russia as a resurgent global power, portraying its hosting of the Winter Olympics in Sochi in 2014 as a symbol of a newly confident country. With national pride at stake, some officials have looked to deflect attention from the IAAF suspension, saying doping is a deep-rooted problem in international sport and hinting that Russia might appeal against the ban at the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) in Lausanne. "The problem is not Russian athletics, it's a global problem," Mutko said. "What's more, it started with Russia because we first informed WADA that the International Association of Athletics Federations hid samples for decades." ARAF general secretary Mikhail Butov told R-Sport: "If there is something that doesn't satisfy us then there is sense in talking about an appeal. I am sure that Russia will go to the Olympic Games". Mutko and ARAF members will meet for emergency talks on Sunday, Tass news agency reported.

Sweden triumph but Danes steal precious away goal

STOCKHOLM, NOVEMBER 15 (REUTERS): Sweden scored two quickfire goals either side of halftime to beat Denmark 2-1 in a Euro 2016 playoff first leg on Saturday. Emil Forsberg netted the opener for the hosts and also won a 50th-minute penalty that Zlatan Ibrahimovic converted before Nicolai Jorgensen snatched a late goal to leave the tie delicately balanced going into Tuesday's game in Copenhagen. A tight, tense affair for much of the first 45 minutes, the game exploded into life on the stroke of halftime when winger Forsberg swept Mikael Lustig's pass beyond Denmark keeper Kasper Schmeichel. The crowd had barely taken their seats at the start of the second period when Forsberg was upended by Thomas Kahlenberg after a surging run into the box and Sweden captain Ibrahimovic thundered home the resulting spot kick. Denmark created few chances until substitute Jorgensen stole in at the far post to poke the ball home in the 80th minute and throw his side a lifeline. With the outside of the Friends Arena lit up in the red, white and blue colours of the French flag, a minute's silence for the

victims of Friday's Paris attacks was observed before the game. Both sides also wore black armbands in memory of the 129 people who died. DIRECT APPROACH Billed as a Scandinavian clash between rival strikers Ibrahimovic and Nicklas Bendtner, the more direct approach of the Swedes paid dividends while the Danes put on a remarkably flat performance until their late goal. Ibra's strike partner Marcus Berg wasted a number of early chances although Bendtner could have put Denmark ahead before Forsberg's goal when he steered an effort just wide. Jorgensen's late goal left the Swedes rattled and Denmark dominated the final 10 minutes without managing to find the equaliser. "It's always disappointing to concede a goal," said Sweden coach Erik Hamren. "I thought our defence was good for 60 minutes. "We have won the first game. We know it's only halftime and ... it's going to be exciting on Tuesday." In Saturday's other playoff first leg, Ukraine beat Slovenia 2-0 in Lviv. The winners of both ties go through to the finals in France.

Three members of the Nagaland Sports Coalition, including Adviser, Dr. Thamsing Lamkang, Convener, Among Mpom and Dr. Viposa are in Orlando, Florida to attend 12 days Athletic City Events (ACE). The event will continue till November 19. Participants from across 126 nations are attending the events.

public discourse

"Work is worship" - give joy Can the wrong be justified! to people through your work T

n one of the documentary related to immigrants, the local Americans were seen demanding a check on the illegal immigrants as they felt that the immigrants were stealing their jobs and considered it, as the main reason for the growing unemployment among the local Americans. As the protest took momentum the state government passed a tough law which put a check on the influx of immigrants. However instead of benefiting the local people it created more problems. First of all it did not solve the problems of unemployment. Secondly it had a negative impact on the economy of the area. One of the reasons for this negative impact was that the local Americans did not want to take up the work done by the immigrants to earn their living. After the check on the influx of immigrants, works were available to earn money but the local Americans did not want to do those works. Further it was not profitable to hire local people for work, as they charge higher money for the same work with less

working hour. Above all it was hard to instruct the local people as they don't act like an employee but act like an employer unwilling to take orders. Therefore it was found out that the main reason for unemployment was not much related to immigrants but the attitude of the local people towards work. Though this is a documentary about one of the state in America it is to some extend reflects our society also. We have been making hue and cry about immigrants and non-locals coping our economy and taking away our resources but are we willing to fill up their work if we succeed in deporting them from our state. Are we willing to take up the job as mason (mistry), chukaley , painter, carpenter, barbers , electricians, driver, mechanics etc. We Nagas are blessed people with so many skills without any kind of formal training and if we polished it we can do much better than the non-locals. Just like in America we have plenty of avenues to earn our living but we do not look into those avenues because for our society and for most of

our parents government job is the mother of all work. In our society those who are in the government sector is considered employed and those in private sector even if earning are considered unemployed. Our society don't have much respect for those who are employed in private sectors and who are doing the odd job. With the passage of time Nagas are also getting into private sectors and taking up the odd job but the problem we are encountering is the old problem. That is whatever is touch by Nagas it becomes expensive. Further there is no concept of "Costumer satisfaction" or "Customer is God" or "To give joy to people through our work". Most of our attitude is take it or leave it. Everyone knows how expensive and troublesome is to hire a local people for work. Most of us get mood off when we buy pork from our local people by their arrogant attitude and for their dishonesty. The outcome is that the non-locals are always sought after by both the locals and non-locals. Our Naga brother's sometimes grumbles

against their fellow Nagas for preferring the non-locals over them. But instead of being jealous and angry towards the non-locals we should learn the art of earning through hard work, humility and patience from them. Japanese people take pride in their work. Whether small or big , whether government or private for them "work is worship", therefore they try to give their best in whatever work they do. Through their work they try to give joy to the people and come closer to God. The main reason for such attitude is that their society promote such work culture. So how good will it be for the Naga society to promote such kind of work culture for real and not only through lip service. Nagas with all the blessings and talent from God need to developed "work is worship" culture and must also learn a little bit of hard work, humbleness and patience which might solve most of the problems which the Nagas are facing today. Moameren Pongen Asst Prof, Chumukedima

A MessAge to the doctors

he most respected profession in this whole world are occupied by you. Naturally speaking, our life and death depend on you. Many wouldn’t want to choose this profession just because the task is so great and the cost too much. Man will do anything to get health back even with the exchange of all his possession. It is understandable that man is flawed and so errors can be committed without any prior ill intentions. Mistakes sometimes, are inevitable! I do not deny the fact that there are so many genuine doctors that wants to serve and sacrifice without even a single pay. Yes, they deserve the highest honour and remuneration.

Our land have been plagued with ailments that cannot be diagnosed in our own hospitals for which I don’t have a clue whom to blame. But it is obvious that there is a lack of specialist doctors in our land. There have been massive cases where patients are wrongly diagnosed and are scarred for life. Sad to say, but I am one of the victims. Nevertheless, I don’t accuse any particular doctors or hospitals because the wrong diagnosis by human doctors has brought me to the True physician who mended me again. However, this cycle of wrong diagnosis cannot go on. If not, our land will be filled with people with scarred bodies and what terrible

sight it would be! Nagas really do respect and honour doctors because they arethe rare pieces in our society. However,it’s a sad state of affair thatmany doctors are only in the path of making huge business. My heart aches for those villagers who have to travel the dusty and bumpy roads for medication yet have to remain in queue for hours to meet the doctors for medical prescription. O the high-handedness of some doctors, they have no time to listen to the plight of patients because they have dozens coming in the waiting list. Every patient needs a careful hearing and attention. Sometimes your attitudes hurt more than the sickness in our

own body (my own experience). Lack of doctors may be a reason but not the wrong prescriptions. The mere cases of suspicion in the patients do not permit you to inject or prescribe medications to them. What can the patients do if the doctors insist on possibilities? That’s really dangerous. Therefore, it is an appeal to all the doctors in our land to treat every patient equally, properly without the dissection neither between black and white nor of rich and poor. May the good Lord, the Greatest physician bless our doctors abundantly as they untiringly serve the Naga people round the clock. Vebu Khamo High School Area, Kohima.

here is hardly any good road in our state. But instead of repairing and maintaining the existing roads, the Government is working very hard to bring brand new roads to the state. Will these projects be another paper ‘Blacktopping’? Why not maintain the existing roads first and then search for a newer and better ones! I wonder how some of the private roads to some VIPs’ fields are far better maintained than the public National High ways! Will this not be a grievous sin in the eyes of God as s/he/she is guilty of the sin of Embezzlement (Lev. 6:2). The Lord is a just God. He will give justly even the punishments and none can escape after committing a sin. Yet, most of us do in our society! Another matter that perturb my mind about the Nagas is, the salaries of the employees in the some Departments are kept pending for many months due to lack of money. We often see different groups of people expressing their resentment in the local Papers. How comes Ministers donate generously in every occasion they attend as Chief Guest for the different functions. It seems better to allot the employers rightful wages before giving the donations and contributions. Yet, most of the Elected Members do that in our society! Everyone dislikes being ill treated. So our people are shouting at each other for the appointments published. Is anyone urging our near and dear ones to vacate the posts since s/he occupies the post through unjust means! Sorry, this is Nagaland. Appointments are done in this manner. Remember, giving a big donation after getting appointment or paying regular tithes after getting salary won’t evict judgment. God cannot be bribed as we read, “The wicked person's sacrifice is an abomination to the Lord” (Prov. 21:27). Are there some other forces that threaten the departmental heads with the ‘SixFeet-below’ or use some influences that disable the departments to touch those backdoor appointees! The habit of reading the Holy Bible is our daily bread for many. Bible verses are quoted generously and fluently in many of our conversations be it verbal or texting besides the preaching. But one thing that puzzles me is, are these words permeating in us after we read? Can anyone be without a prick of conscience, to be corrupt after understanding the real meaning? Could it be the conviction ‘we are already saved by faith’ affecting our people? It is okay after the name is registered in the Church’s register. Could it be the philosophy, ‘Do anything provided you become rich; richness is the sign of God’s blessing’, affecting our people? Are our Christians

too comfortable with just being a regular tithe payer without living a true Christian life? Are we, the preachers, free from this? If there are true Christians living in the ‘Land for Christ’, should there be not lesser corruptions than among the non-Christians land in the neighbourhood? Jesus said, "Not everyone who says to me, 'Lord, Lord,' will enter the kingdom of heaven, but only the one who does the will of my Father who is in heaven.” (Mt. 7:21). The way we live and then often motto “Nagaland for Christ” do not justify; it is a farce! Being absent from the appointed place is another form of corruption. Many of the VIPs’ spouses never attend their duties yet draw salary regularly. Are these not lies, thefts or extortions? Government pays according to one’s work. But if one takes the payment without work, is s/he not guilty of taking what does not belong to him/her? Watch out! The Bible says, “Collect no more than what you have been ordered to.” (Luke 3:13). But government employees keep proxy!!! Building big churches with the diverted Government’s projects or using Government’s machinery for cheaper cost of transportations or charges are another form of corruption that the mother church teaches her members to be corrupt. Are these not religious robberies? If we, the Reverends, Pastors and the church leaders close our eyes to such practices, will not the saying, “Children see, children do” comes in our sheep? Will we, not be held guilty of leading our faithful astray? Our Lord’s warning is heavy for such. “It would be better for them to be thrown into the sea with a millstone tied around their neck than to cause one of these little ones to stumble” (Lk.17:2). Remember, God cannot be pleased to get offerings from our misappropriated funds even if the church structure is the best, the tallest, or the most beautiful one. Prayer and fasting are good. But when this becomes a weekly routine without attending the assigned duty or the office work, will this not be escaping? Will Jesus who said to his disciples, “But when you fast, put oil on your head and wash your face” (Mt. 6:17), do not ask the religious minded people to do their normal duties and works on the fasting days? Yet, many God fearing persons do self mortification in this way here in our society! Leaders disintegrate the youth by grapping all their share of opportunities and avenues and preach aloud to the youth to work hard for unity is puzzling. Yet, every leader does that before giving advice to others in our society! May God bless us and our society! Fr. George Rino Cathedral Church, Kohima

Readers may please note that the contents of the articles, letters and opinions published do not reflect the outlook of this paper nor of the Editor in any form.

Monday 16•11•2015

NE should have special funds for filmmaking: Manipuri director

anipuri movie maestro Aribam Syam Sharma, for whom a special retrospective will be held at the 46th IFFI, is glad that films from northeast India are finding increased presence at film galas in the country. He however says filmmakers from the region need financial support from the government to make more movies. Sharma hopes the government will do more than just getting films from the eight states -- Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura and Sikkim -- screened at fests. "We need financial help. The National Film Development Corporation of India (the central agency established to encourage the good cinema movement in India) should have special funds for production of northeast films. We don't just want our films to be screened. To make good films, we must have money too," he told IANS on phone from Imphal. This, he stressed, will especially encourage talented people from the region. "There are eight states, but we don't have a market as such. If I can make internationally recognised films, it means that we have the potential. We just need funds," said Sharma, whose film "Imagi Ningthem" received the Grand Prix at Festival des Trios Continents, Nantes, France, in 1982. At the International Film Festival of India (IFFI), which begins in Goa from November 20, 14 of Sharma's films like "Imagi Ningthem" and "Matamgi Manipur" will be screened. He believes that if more northeast films can be aired on national broadcaster Doordarshan, the producers will be able to at least recover their money.

"Doordarshan pays well and also telecasts films. If a film is shown on the channel, the producers get around Rs.20 lakh. This way they can recover money," he said. Sharma also hopes that the government revives the commissioned programmes that were once done for the northeast. "There used to be commissioned programmes by Doordarshan for northeast. But now it has been cut off. It used to be helpful. If that is revived, youngsters can also get money and shoot films. It's been about two to three years since they discontinued," he said. "In other places, people get money through advertisements by companies. In northeast, there are hardly any big companies to advertise," added the filmmaker, who welcomes the idea of setting up film institutes in all eight states. Despite all the obstacles, he is geared to shoot another film. "I won't reveal much, but it will be a good story...it will have a realistic style, something that I am best at," said Sharma, who chaired the 13-member Feature jury for selection of films to be screened at the Indian Panorama section in the forthcoming IFFI. Talking about the films that made it to the list, he said: "The films were not selected on the basis of language or region. We chose the best films that can represent India on an international level." Films as different as Bollywood's blockbuster "Bajrangi Bhaijaan" and Marathi film "Court", which is India's official entry in the Best Foreign Language Film category of the upcoming 88th Academy Awards, as well as Bengali films like "Sohra Bridge", "Cinemawala" and "Kadambari" will be screened at the 11-day gala.

Tetseo Sisters perform at a concert organized by Kohima Educational Society (KES) for fund raiser for education of Naga children at Regional Centre for Excellence in Music & Performing Arts, Jotsoma recently.

Eagles Of Death Metal Merchandise Manager Kate Moss: I was a Confirmed As First Briton Dead In Paris Attacks stripper in my last life

ick Alexander, the merchandise manager for Eagles of Death Metal, has been named as the first Briton confirmed dead in the Paris terror attacks. At least 129 people are reported dead following the attacks, which took place in different venues across the French capital on Friday night. In a statement Mr Alexander’s family said: "It is with huge sorrow that we can confirm that our beloved Nick lost his life at the Bataclan last night. Nick was not just our brother, son and uncle, he was everyone's best friend - generous, funny and fiercely loyal.” "Nick died doing the job he loved and we take great comfort in knowing how much he was cherished by his friends around the world. Thank you for your thoughts and respect for our family at this difficult time. Peace and light." Mr Alexander was shot when the Bataclan music venue was stormed by terrorists during a show by American rock band Eagles of Death Metal. Speaking to The Telegraph, Mr Alexander’s friend Helen Wilson described how she had

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Renowned rockers Squadron performing live on stage at Cosmos Entertainment Hall, Mokokchung, on 'The Beatles Night', Saturday, November 14. Formed in the year 1990, Squadron is perhaps the oldest surviving and active band in Nagaland. The Mokokchung Town Lanur Telongjem is reported to be organizing a special Squadron 'silver jubilee concert' later this year.

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tried to keep him alive as they lay on the ground at the Bataclan. “Nick was shot in front of me.” Miss Wilson said. “We heard a couple of noises outside and people started running into the club. We didn’t know what was going on. Then maybe five, six guys came in with machine guns and shotguns and just started shooting people. It was mayhem.” “When anyone started running they would shoot them down. So we got down on the floor. I was afraid whenever I heard a step behind me... they machine-gunned everybody. Nick was in front of me when we were lying on the

ground and somebody moved and they just turned round and started shooting us.” “His back was to me and I couldn’t see what happened and I tried to keep him talking and then I tried to give him mouth-to-mouth resuscitation and they [the gunmen] were just sort of in the shadows and they would shoot if anyone said anything." “Then he couldn’t breathe any more and I held him in my arms and told him I loved him. He was the love of my life.” Miss Wilson was shot in both thighs and was taken to SaintAntoine hospital in Paris, after being bandaged and receiving a blood transfusion. Mr Alexander had also worked for bands including Fall Out Boy and Sum 41. Writing on twitter Fall Out Boy guitarist Joe Trohman paid tribute to the 36-year old: "Just found out Nick Alexander was one of the people murdered last night in Paris. Great guy. I'm horrified.” A GoFundMe page has now been set up in memory of Mr Alexander, it has so far raised more than $41,074. The page says the funds will be donated to his family.

Hillstar NOW SHOWING

was a ballerina in my last life. No, a stripper in my last life and in my next life, I'll be a ballerina or a rock star, depending on how this one goes," she told Hello! magazine, reports femalefirst.co.uk. Moss is always inspired by music and bases all her photoshoots on a particular song. "Music influences everything I think. I have a specific song in my mind when I do photoshoots and base myself on that song. I did this shoot with Daria Werbowy for Vogue that was based on this woman called Niagara who was a punk in the 70s and in a band called Destroy all Monsters," she said. "Almost everything I do has some musical influence or a reference to it, Moss added.

Timings: 11:00 AM | 02:10 PM 05:20 pm | 08:30 pm

monDAY 16•11•2015

SPORTS

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

Saina Nehwal goes down to Xuerui in China Open final

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Fuzhou, November 15 (IANS): Top seed and defending champion Saina Nehwal went down in yet another final this year, losing the women's singles summit clash of the $700,000 China Open Superseries Premier to reigning Olympic champion Li Xuerui in straight games here on Sunday. Sixth seed Xuerui, who won here in 2012 and 2013, needed only 39 minutes to beat World No.2 Saina 21-12, 21-15 at the at the Haixia Olympic Sports Center. With this victory, the World No.7 extended her domineering record to 10-2 against the Indian, having won the last six encounters between them. Xuerui took home $52,500 for her title win while Saina, whose last victory against Xuerui came in 2012, was rewarded $26,600. This was Saina's fifth final of the year. She won twice at the India Grand Prix Gold and India Open Superseries but has lost every summit clash since then. She went down in the All-England and World Championships final to World No.1 Carolina Marin of Spain and now to the former World No.1 Xuerui, who is a two-time Worlds silver medallist. Xuerui was so dominant on the day that she won 42 of the 69 points played in the match. She was far better when it came to the longer rallies, out-witting the Hyderabadi to clinch easy points. Though she served up some unforced errors at the start of the match to give Saina a 4-1 lead, the 24-year-old Chinese soon found her rhythm to bag six straight points and take a 7-4 lead. She kept building on it, making her 25-year-old opponent run all over the court to retrieve the shuttle. Most times, the bird from Saina's racquet either found the net and went way beyond the line. The 2014 Asian Games silver medallist's agile picks were too hard for the Indian to retrieve. Xuerui made Olympic bronze medallist Saina run helter-skelter on the court, and another error from her handed the Chinese the first game on the third gamepoint. Like the first game, Saina raced away to a 4-0 lead. This time though, with the help of some good cross-court deception and a strong backhand, she took a healthy lead of 12-6. But suddenly the tables turned as Saina lost 15 of the next 18 points played. Xuerui upped the ante, something that Saina could not match, and won seven consecutive points to go 13-12 up. And then from 15-all, the local girl, backed by a vociferous home crowd, earned six straight points to pocket the match and take home the title.

Holm stuns Rousey with 2nd round knockout

meLbourNe, No vember 15 (AP): Ronda Rousey was the UFC's unstoppable force until Holly Holm used the former champion's aggression against her to produce one of the sport's biggest upsets. Rousey chased Holm around the ring at UFC 193 on Sunday — looking for the right hold and taking head shots along the way — until Holm saw an opening 59 seconds into the second round and snapped a kick to the head that immediately dropped her more fancied opponent to the canvas. Holm (10-0) jumped on the prone Rousey, delivering several blows to her head before the referee intervened, ending Rousey's 12-fight unbeaten run and handing Holm the bantamweight title. An ecstatic Holm jumped around the ring while Rousey stayed on the canvas as she received medical treatment amid the roar of a stunned, record UFC crowd. "She's won a lot of fights and imposed her will on a lot of fighters," Holm said. "So I expected her to be aggressive and impose her will on me. "She had me on the cage for a minute and obviously she was trying in for a take down right there ... she had a lot of things she was trying so I'm just glad I put in the practice," she added. Rousey was unbeaten through 12 UFC fights before meeting Holm, and a win would have been her seventh title defense. Instead, Holm, a 34-year-old veteran female boxer from Albuquerque, New Mexico,

has the championship belt. Rousey left the stadium to receive treatment for concussion and facial cuts at a nearby hospital after the loss and skipped the postfight media conference. "She was transported (to hospital) because she got knocked out," UFC chief Dana White said. White said a rematch between Holm and Rousey made "a lot of sense" and would put other potential matchups on the backburner. "Obviously we don't make fights the night of the fight, but the rematch makes a lot of sense," he said. "The rematch is what the people want to see." In the other title bout,

StARC bowLS fASteSt-eveR teSt deLIveRy

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PerTh, November 15 (reuTerS): Australia's Mitchell Starc bowled the fastest delivery ever measured at a test match when the fourth ball of his 21st over at the WACA on Sunday was clocked at 160.4 kilometres per hour. The left-arm paceman fell just short of joining the "100 miles per hour" club as the speed of the yorker, which was dug out for no run by New Zealand's Ross Taylor, translates into the imperial scale at 99.67 mph. The recording of the speed of deliveries is a relatively recent development in the long history of cricket and an inexact science given the lack of uniformity in the speed gun technology utilised. A delivery from Pakistan paceman Shoaib Akhtar in a one-day international against Eng-

Rain washes out second day of bangalore test

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a bloodied Joanna Jedrzejczyk outlasted Valerie Letourneau to successfully defend her straw-weight belt in a five-round slugfest. Jedrzejczyk (11-0) won a unanimous points decision over Letourneau (8-4) who offered the champion one of her tougher fights in some time. The six-time Muay Thai world champion Jedrzejczyk started to pressure her opponent from the second round with some trademark, lightning-quick combinations to Letourneau's head, while forcing the challenger to keep her distance with some effective kicks. Rousey, 28, has taken

bANGALore, November 15 (reuTerS): Steady rain washed out the entire second day's play in the second test between India and South Africa on Sunday with the weather forecast for the next two days casting a cloud of doubt over the possibility of a result. Having bowled out South Africa for 214 and knocking off 80 runs without losing any wicket on Saturday, the hosts were keen on putting up a big first innings total but the inclement weather played spoilsport. After the early morning showers relented, start was pushed back by an hour to 10:30 local time (0500 GMT) and the players walked out to warm up for action. The rain, however, returned soon resulting first in an early lunch before play was called off for the day. "If weather permits, tomorrow the play will start at 9:15 (3:15 GMT)," the Indian cricket board posted on Twitter. More rain and thunderstorms have been predicted for the next two days, jeopardising the possibility of a result in the contest. While this is surely not how South African talisman AB de Villiers expected his 100th test to pan out, the Proteas are unlikely to mind the rain intervention. Beaten inside three days in the first test on a turning track in Mohali, the visitors still seem in a spin funk with eight of their batsmen surrendering to the Indian spinners in their first innings at Bangalore. Currently the top ranked test team, South Africa have not lost an away series since 2006 but Hashim Amla's team find themselves on the back foot in the four-test series in India. Apart from the batsmen's vulnerability against spin, the absence of injured pacemen Dale Steyn and Vernon Philander has also taken much of the sting off their pace attack.

land in South Africa in 2003, which was measured at 161.3kph, is the fastest on record. New Zealand batting coach Craig McMillan later called into the question whether Starc's delivery was as fast as Australian broadcasters Channel Nine showed on the screen. "Maybe someone in the (TV) truck was having a bit of fun," McMillan told reporters at the WACA. "It looked pretty similar to a lot of the other deliveries throughout the day that were closer to 150 than 160. I'm not sure whether maybe the wrong button was pushed or what. "I was a bit surprised when I saw it come up on the TV ... I just wonder whether there was a technical problem down at the truck that maybe led to that."

UFC by storm since her debut in 2012 and her success has led to several movie projects as well the publishing of her autobiography. But it was Holm's calm confidence and the manner of her win that attracted all the attention Sunday. "Tonight was one of those moments," White said. "These are the moments in fighting that make it so crazy and so fun. Tonight was one of those moments." Holm, a former undisputed welterweight boxing champion, said the moment of her UFC title victory was "one of those moments that you live for." "They're the scariest mo-

ments. This fight was a lot for me mentally," she added. "I couldn't tell you how many times I cried in the gym leading up to this fight. "It's a lot to take in, but those kinds of fights are the ones where a loss is devastating but a win is that sweet of a victory." White said that while most onlookers were shocked by Rousey's loss, he was not one of them. "At the end of the day I made this fight. I said this was a good fight," he said. "Holly was the right fight. Ronda had never faced anybody who uses the range and distance the way she does. "This woman has four times more fights than

Ronda does. She's been a world champion," he said. In other fights on the undercard, Mark Hunt of New Zealand (11-10-1) won his rematch with Brazil's Antonio Silva (19-8) by technical knockout after the referee stopped the feature heavyweight bout in the first round. New Zealand-born Australian middleweight Robert Whittaker (16-4) earned a gutsy win on points over Uriah Hall (13-6), while Jared Rosholt (14-2) won a unanimous decision of towering Dutchman Stefan Struve (30-8) in a scrappy opening heavyweight bout of the main card.

‘Euro 2016 in France must not be cancelled’

PArIS, November 15 (reuTerS): The Euro 2016 finals in France should not be cancelled even though the risk levels have gone up, the head of the organising committee said on Saturday following the attacks in Paris. Islamic State claimed responsibility after 129 people were killed and 352 wounded on Friday, saying it sent militants strapped with suicide bombing belts and carrying machine guns to various locations in the heart of the French capital. "The risk had gone one level up in January, it has just gone higher," Euro 2016

chief Jacques Lambert told French radio RTL. "We will make the decisions we need to make so that the Euro finals can be held in the best security conditions. Security in stadiums works well, the risk is more in the streets, in spontaneous gatherings. "Wondering whether Euro 2016 must be cancelled is playing the game of the terrorists," said Lambert. There was one bombing near the Stade de France on Friday, killing three, as the national team were playing a friendly against Germany inside the venue. Euro 2016 will be held from June 10-July 10.

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21st CLASSIC CUP 2015

QUARTER FINAL MATCHES (NOVEMBER 16) 3rd Quarter Finals (12:00 Noon) 4th Quarter Finals (1:30 PM) Alpha Squab vs Head Hunters Nagabazar YO vs HQ IGAR (North)

Inter-State One-day tri-series cricket

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Nagaland and Arunachal players and match officials observing a two minute silence before the match in honour of the departed BCCI president, late Jagmohan Dalmia.

DImAPur, November 15 (mexN): In the ongoing Inter-State (Under-19) oneday tri-series being played at NCA Stadium, Sovima, Nagaland (Under-19) defeated Arunachal Pradesh by 31 runs in a low scoring

match. The series is sponsored by King Bird Sports Co., Delhi and is participated by Arunachal Cricket Association, Shillong Cricket Association and Nagaland Cricket Association. The

toss was won by Nagaland, who elected to bat. Nagaland scored 97 runs in 31 overs. Arunachal were bowled out for 66 in 24.3 overs. The next match will be played between Arunachal and Shillong

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