November 18th 2014

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www.morungexpress.com

The Morung Express

Dimapur VOL. IX ISSUE 318

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www.morungexpress.com

Tuesday, November 18, 2014 12+4 pages Rs. 4

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The shoe that fits one person pinches another; there is no recipe for living that suits all cases

[ PAGE 08]

reflections

By Sandemo Ngullie

Naga students and youth in Myanmar form apex body

Modi promises ‘People saw Sydney’s the lip-job euphoric for the first diaspora a time, and resurgent India found it odd’

[ PAGE 2]

Japan slides into an unexpected recession [ PAGE 09]

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Federer hands Djokovic ATP title by default [ PAGE 12]

Loss of culture is loss of identity.” At Kipunging’s school, this is diligently observed as they teach the Zeme traditional dance, and observe Heraka festivals around paddy sowing and harvest as holidays, alongside other national activities such as yoga. The idea is to keep local traditions alive and active, while instilling a broader Hindu national identity among the people.

Morung Express Feature Haflong | November 17

Asia is the largest continent No pain no gain India is our motherland We cannot live without air Hindi is our national language Think before you speak

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hese lines, in smudged So they arrested me for extortion, attempted murder, pencil cursive, are carjacking, bootlegging...no etched in Dindai Gonno…I will be home for dinner. mei’s (15) English notebook. (L) Dindai Gonmei’s possessions at the Hejaichak Hindu Chhatravas where he lives; (R ) The Hejaichak Hindu School, He does not know what a established in 1983, is seen in the backdrop at Hejaichak village, Dima Hasao, Assam. (Morung Photos)

KOHIMA, NOVEMBER 17 (DIPR): President of the Naga Peoples’ Front (NPF), Dr Shurhozelie Liezietsu has appointed Kiyanilie Peseyie as the Chief Whip of the NPF Legislature party with effect from November 14, 2014. The Nagaland Legislative Assembly Secretary, Kohima, AE Lotha notified that this appointment was made in exercise of the power conferred under Article V, Clause 10 of the constitution of the Naga People’s Front (NPF).

–Carl Jung

Between identity and culture - I

The rise of Hindu schools in Dima Hasao district of Assam

Kiyanilie appointed as chief whip of NPF legislature party

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continent, motherland or a country is but his face lights up at Delhi, ‘our capital,’ (as his pencil notes suggest) and he would like to be there someday.

Dindai studies at the Hejaichak Hindu School in Hejaichak Village in Dima Hasao district, Assam; it was established in 1983. The School, and a nearby hostel, is run by the Vishva Hindu Parishad (VHP). The VHP was founded in 1964 with the objective to “organise - consolidate the Hindu society and to serve - protect the Hindu Dharma,” according to its website. It claims to be “strengthening the grass root level of the

Hindu society.” Their work what he prays or if he likes in the North East of India is it. From a Heraka family, he to do precisely this. was told that Rani Gaidinliu is god. When asked if he Why Hindu Schools? prays to her, he quickly reDindai wakes up every plies, “No, she is a human morning at 4 and attends being.” a prayer session with 12 Heraka is a socio-reliother children in a small gious reform movement slight-lit room in his hostel that spread amongst the (Hejaichak Hindu Chha- Zeliangrong Nagas from travas-hostel- the board around the 1930s. It has outside reads, sponsored undergone various historiby: Uttar Purbanchal Jana- cal changes and its current jati Seva Samity- a ser- form has been influenced vice committee for tribes primarily by Rani Gaidinliu. people under the VHP). Currently, the Heraka preSanskrit prayer verses are dominantly reside in the NC chanted here to two framed Hills (Dima Hasao district) pictures. “Krishna and amongst the Zeme Nagas.

Bharat Mata,” explains DinDindai is a Rongmei dai, unsure however about Naga born in Luangkao

Village in Manipur. In class 2, he was brought to the Zeme Naga areas of Assam to continue his education in a Hindu middle education school (from a similar lower primary school in Luangkao), where, his family believes, he can get education without the fear of conversion, and “preserve culture more.” Besides, fees at the Hindu schools are relatively lower than Christian schools.

“Government school teachers are not serious— they don’t show up beyond a maximum of 100 days, if at all. Yet they get paid,” says Kipunging Riame (32), headmaster of anoth-

er Hindu school run by the Saraswati Vidya Mandir established in 2004 in neighbouring Laisong village.

Kipunging explains why poor Heraka families often choose Hindu schools.

Though “Christians are economically better as they are more exposed to outer knowledge,” he observes, “I was born into Heraka. It helps me preserve my culture better—we still have two morungs (functional ones with cultural fetes, not just for exhibition) in our village.”

This practice is encapsulated in a popular quote

by Rani Gaidinliu: “Loss of religion is loss of culture;

A space to weave dreams The 60 students at Hejaichak Hindu School are taught Science, Social Science, Math, English, Hindi and some Assamese. Here, though he finds Hindi a “bit hard” but likes English a “bit more,” Dindai refuses to give up on his dream of joining “the army” (presumably the Indian army) where Hindi would be required.

His math teacher, Ininglungbe Nraime (35), also studied in the same school.

Ininglungbe went for higher secondary schooling to Haflong but could not pass, came back to his village, did jhum cultivation with his family for 5-6 years (ginger provides for good income), then a grocery business but switched to teaching later— the income is meager but regular. In his time, teachers from Uttar Pradesh used to teach in the Hin-

du schools, now they are mostly local. Like Dindai, he dreams of Delhi but has not been beyond few Zeme villages in Assam, Manipur and Nagaland. Yet hopes remain alive.

The admissions to Hindu schools in rural areas are decreasing every year.

The Saraswati Vidya Mandir (lower primary school) in Laisong has only 54 students as compared to the 90 it had when it began.

Some good students were transferred to VHP schools in Aligarh (UP) and Odisha that give free education. The Hejaichak Hindu School student count has dropped from 80 plus to 60.

“We can expand the school to class 10 only if enrolments increase,” offers Kipunging, whose school building was funded by the VHP. But teachers are inducted based on experience instead of qualification—“you should be at least matric pass and be able to teach without beating the kids,” he says, which could explain the falling numbers. Christian schools offer more trained teachers.

Despite the dwindling numbers, bringing education, and allied empowerment, to children like Dindai, or his teacher Ininglungbe, has been no easy task.

(First part of a series)

Aggrieved Hindi teachers affirm to continue agitation ‘Waste to be converted into wealth’

To organize second phase agitation at DoSE by November 24

DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 17 (MExN): The All Nagaland Aggrieved Hindi Teachers’ Association (ANAHTA) 2012-13 batch today informed that it would continue its agitation until all its “rightful demands” are fulfilled by the Nagaland state government.

Reaffirming that the aggrieved Hindi teachers will continue

picketing of SDEO/DEO offices, ANAHTA cautioned that if the department fails to release the pending salaries with 6th RoP and arrears within this week (five days from the date of this press release), the aggrieved Hindi teachers will agitate at the Directorate of School Education (DoSE) by November 24 (Monday) under the banner of ANHTU as their second phase of agitation. It was further informed that the teachers would not assess the fourth quarterly exams until their demands are met.

The ANAHTA began its first

phase of agitation on November 11 by boycotting classes and picketing Sub-divisional Education Officer/ District Education Officer (SDEO/DEO) offices in all districts of Nagaland state.

A press release from ANATHA convenor, Toinato Aye informed that on November 7, Aggrieved Hindi Teachers’ representatives of all districts went to the Directorate of School Education to meet the Director. However, it stated that the Director was “out of station,” and that the issue of pending salaries and arrears was addressed by the Addl. Director.

The ANATHA however lamented that the meeting “did not yield any positive result.” The representatives again met the Director on November 13, “but the meeting came up with no positive response with reasons best known to them,” it added.

Further, on November 16, the representatives of all the districts had a meeting with the All Nagaland Hindi Teachers Union (ANHTU) and it was resolved “with assurance” that the issue would be taken up by the Hindi teachers’ central body – ANHTU, according to the release.

Ao Senden nsf questions delay in viva voce ‘bans’ book for rMsA secondary teachers

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DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 17 (MExN): The Ao Senden today informed that it has “banned” Monalisa Changkija’s recently released book ‘Cogitating for a Better Deal.’ A press statement from the Ao Senden President, Dr Sangyu Yaden and General Secretary, Tsupong Longchar said that the book makes “false allegations against the sanctity of the statutory apex body of the Ao community (Ao Senden).”

“The Ao Senden honours the constitutional provision and status of freedom of press and expression. However, the Ao Senden asserts that the provision cannot be misused and no one is permitted the power and liberty to write anything without evidence,” stated the press note.

It further informed that the author “was summoned to the Presidential Council of the Ao Senden on November 11, 2014 and deliberated upon the false allegations and wrong information written in her book in connection with the present Changki issue.”

The Ao Senden said that “over the last few weeks, there has been mounting pressure from the general public for misleading the people after releasing this book.” “If this kind of wrong doing, like poison percolates further, it will lead to disaster,” it added.

The Ao Senden informed that the decision to ban the book was taken after conducting a “thorough deliberation on the issue.”

The resolution to ban the book was adopted “in presence of all the parties, signed by the author and witnessed by Lanumeren, Chairman Yaongyimsen Village Council,” it further stated.

DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 17 (MExN): The Naga Students’ Federation (NSF) has written to the Parliamentary Secretary for School Education expressing concern over the delay in the conduct of viva voce for Secondary Teachers’ recruitment under RMSA, Nagaland 2014. The NSF informed that the recruitment examination for certain posts of secondary

teachers under RMSA, Nagaland was conducted on May 24, 2014. Subsequently, the written result was declared on June 29, 2014.

However, it stated that the viva-voce for the aforementioned recruitment is yet to be conducted. It sought clarification on the reason(s) behind the delay even after a lapse of four months. The NSF fur-

ther questioned: “Is it due to non-release of money by the finance department or diversion of RMSA funds by the government? Whatever may be the reason, it should be made known to the Federation and the public.” The NSF demanded that the viva voce be conducted without further delay and that the results be declared at the earliest possible time.

NPF may drop ‘dissident’ legislators KOHIMA, NOVEMBER 17 (NEPS): With the reported move by dissidents within the ruling NPF legislators against the leadership of Nagaland state Chief Minister TR Zeliang, there are allegedly mounting pressures on Zeliang to drop the dissident NPF legislators from the Council of Ministers if they refuse to mend their ways.

This was informed by one senior legislator who wished to remain anonymous.

In the last couple of days, manyleadersincludingtheNagalandChiefMinister,Speakerofthe NLAandBJPMLAshaveallegedly met Governor PB Acharya. This development has compounded the already charged political environment in the state.

It is also reported that some

senior NPF party men tried to reconcile legislators loyal to Zeliang and other dissident NPF legislators. Some expressed their willingness to reconcile, while some senior leaders in the dissident group took “no turning back,” said another legislator on the condition of anonymity. He further disclosed that if they remained adamant, there would be no option but to drop them from the Council of Minister.

Sources available to NEPS termed the current political development as “serious” and made it clear that any action against the dissidents would only be done after the visit of the Prime Minister to Nagaland.

Sources further revealed that if the present attempt to dislodge Zeliang’s leadership is not

successful, the dissidents may push for another capable leader amongst them to see that a change of guard is materialized.

Meanwhile, some political pundits have opined that the attempts by dissident groups to change the CM’s leadership may not be possible now due to various political factors. They, however, say that the possibility of changing the current CM’s leadership may surface in the future if he fails to perform as leader of NPF legislature party as well as Chief Minister of the state.

As of now, sources suggest that there are 25 NPF legislators supporting Zeliang’s leadership.

NPF has 38 legislators in a house of 60. The NPF-led DAN has four BJP MLAs, one JD (U) MLA, one NCP MLA and 8 Independents.

Morung Express News Dimapur | November 17

Additional Director for Municipal Affairs Cell, Urban Development Department, Dr. Toshimanen Ozukum on Monday spelled out his vision to convert disposed waste materials in Nagaland state into wealth.

His statement came in the wake of complaints from the public residing nearby the DMC dumping site at Burma Camp, Dimapur as well as from some NGOs in the state over the stench engulfing the area and the lack of embankment at the Dhansiri River, which pulls in the waste into the river, causing water pollution.

Prior to his visit to the dumping site along with DMC Administrator, H. Atokhe Aye and others at the DMC office, Dr. Toshimanen told media persons that as an immediate measure for the problem at the site, the Department would take up the work of land filling for new wastes at the new site adjacent to the present one. He said that before dumping into the dug land, the wastes would be segregated into bio-degradable and non-biodegradable wastes by engaging rag pickers. The present site measures about 29 bighas and the new site is 37 bighas.

However, the DMC officials who accompanied the Additional Director apprised him of the financial constraints being faced even to pay the salary of the employees and that it would be difficult to meet the expenses to hire bulldozers and manpower, as excavators were not feasible to be engaged at the proper site. The officials also told him about the hiccups that might be involved to use the new dumping

Additional Director Municipal Affairs Cell Dr. Tosihmanen Ozukum and DMC administrator, H. Atokhe Aye along with other officials, seen inspecting the dumping site at Burma Camp, Dimapur on Monday. (Morung Photo)

site since the DMC was yet to get a land patta for the newly acquired land.

Dr. Tosihmanen revealed that a Detailed Project Report (DPR) amounting to Rs 49 crore has been submitted to the Department for procuring an integrated solid waste management plant to be installed at the new site and that the response for the same was being awaited from the Government of India.

Similarly, a proposal DPR of Rs 35 Crore has been submitted for the Mokokchung Municipal Council, he added.

Further, Dr. Toshimanen said that an estimate of Rs 75 Lakh has also been submitted to fence the dumping site along the Dhansiri River. For proper waste disposal in the entire state, he said that the Department was contemplating decentralizing sanitation on the lines of the Kohima Municipal Council, where Tata Mobile vehicles have been provided to all the wards to collect wastes under their jurisdiction.

The other option he talked about on waste disposal was to adopt Private Public Partnership, adding that “it will generate solid waste into

manure.” He said that the Department would work towards converting wastes in the state into wealth in the form of manure.

The Additional Director also made it clear that there was no plan to shift the present dumping site to any new place as there was enough land. “The immediate measure is to start land-fills,” he added. According to him, one of the main concerns of the Department was also to keep the roads in the town clean.

Dr. Toshimanen further informed that the department has approved a consultant to look into the issue of waste management for smaller municipalities/ town committees.

As directed by the Additional Director, the DMC administrator, H. Atokhe Aye said that he would write to the Deputy Commissioner Dimapur for acquiring the land patta so that the new dumping site could be used without any hindrance. Even as the Additional Director talked about using the new dumping site, the DMC officials present were however pessimistic that it would take off, since there was no fund to start the work.

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Dimapur

Tuesday

DC Mkg appeals to open bank account under PMJDY

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moKoKchuNg, No vember 17 (Dipr): Deputy Commissioner Mokokchung, Sushil Kumar Patel, who is also the District Mission Director, Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) has appealed to all household heads in the district to open Bank Account under PMJDY scheme in the nearest Bank branch or Customer Service Point and avail free Accidental and Life insurance cover under this scheme which is being implemented in the entire country.

In an appeal to the customers, DC said free accidental insurance cover upto Rs. 1,00,000,00 plus life insurance cover upto Rs. 30,000,00 and loan facility (Overdraft) upto Rs. 5,000,00 would be extended under the scheme. He also said other government benefits are also available through these account such as-MNREGA wage payment, Old Age pension payment, LPG subsidy payment, etc.

For the benefit of the citizen of Nagaland, all Bank Branches are organizing special account opening camps on every Saturday. DC informed all household heads to open the account latest by November 30.

Students and youth leaders representing students and youth organizations from various parts of Naga areas in Myanmar during the conference held at Summit Parkview Hotel, Yangon.

‘Naga Students and Youth Federation (Myanmar)’ was consensually formed. It was decided to send representatives of Naga Students and Youths to the Conference of the Naga Nationals (CNN) to be held from November 27 to 30 at Singkaling, Khamti

town.

It resolved to accept one representative from each of the Naga Tradition and Culture Central Committee (NTCCC)-recognized Seven Naga Tribes and one representative from the organizer (SHANAH). This

total of Eight Members will act as the “Provisional Committee” of the Naga Students and Youth Federation (Myanmar) to represent the NSYF (M) at the CNN. The mandate of representation to this Provisional Committee is given

for the interim period till its First General Conference is held.

The NSYF (Myanmar) Provisional Committee in a press release stated that on 13 points Proposal of Naga Students and Youths to the Conference of the Naga

maNgKolemba, November 17 (mexN): The National School of Drama (NSD), New Delhi is conducting a 30-day residential theatre workshop at Mangkolemba in collaboration with the Mangkolemba Ao Lanur Telongjem. The workshop is from November 1 to 30 and is organised and sponsored by NSD. Experts from NSD are conducting classes with Pabitra Rabha as the Camp Director, Bendang Walling, Asst. Camp Director, Jilmil Hajarika, Biplob Borkakoti, Pranami Borah, Uto Chishi, Jayanta Nazariya, Jadumoni Singh. Folk input is given

by Süngkumwati, a resident of Mangkolemba.

The workshop is mainly for the college and school dropouts and the unemployed graduates. Altogether, 25 youths in the age

Participants of the 30-day residential theatre workshop at Mangkolemba.

group of 18 to 25 years are attending the programme where they are given lessons on acting & improvisation, anatomical devise of body movement, design and direction, theatre mu-

sic and voice, makeup and mask making, and theatre history.

Apart from teaching theatre technicalities, the participants are encouraged to discover and un-

derstand the fading culture and tradition of our state and to make efforts to preserve it.

Mangkolemba Ao Lanur Telongjem President Imjong Longkumer in-

WoKha, November 17 (mexN): The 61st All India Cooperative Week observance and exhibition cum sales day was held on 14 Nov 2014 at DC conference Hall at Wokha organised by ARCS Office, Wokha under theme “Cooperative Model for sustainable and inclusive growth” Hutolu Swu (NCS) ADC, Wokha, the chief guest spoke on the theme said that sustainable model and inclusive growth is

the key to any development that can be achieved and He also highlighted the principle of cooperative where he encourage the co-operators to be committed and sincere in their effort for better economic development.

Earlier He also declared the exhibition cum sales day open.

ARCS Wokha, R. Bendang Ao delivered the introductory massage and read out messages of dignitaries. He also encouraged the co-operators and cooperative

societies to function at maximum level and to avail various facilities meant for cooperative sectors and enhance their income.

Obendangba SICS Wokha chaired the program and Kegwahi. SICS pronounced the vote of thanks. Thanking the District Administration, department officials, exhibition participants and all the co-operators for making the programme a grand success .Altogether 50 co-operators and staffs attended the programme.

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EVERYDAY IN SOME SMALL WAY OUR MEMORIES OF YOUR COME OUR WAY. THOUGH ABSENT, YOU ARE ALWAYS NEAR, STILL MISSED, LOVED AND ALWAYS DEAR. TENDERLY WE TREASURE THE PAST, WITH MEMORIES THAT WILL LAST FOREVER. LOVING AYAO, BROS, SISTERS, IN-LAWS, NEPHEWS N NIECES.

organisation launched

November 17 (Dipr): The Peren District Voluntary Consumer Organization was launched on November 15 at Peren town hall with D. Robin as the chief guest.

The chief guest urged the gathering to know their rights as consumer. The quality and quantity of a product are the basic things a consumer should be acquainted, he stated. Meanwhile he also encouraged the organization to campaign both in written in apart from their usual campaign and seminar. Assistant Controller Legal Metrology and Consumer Protection Department Dimapur Limatoshi Jamir also sen-

sitized the public on weight measures and prepacked commodities.

Advocate and Advisor (PDVCO) Pungba Chung Meru spoke on consumer protection act 1986.

SDO PHED Peren Ichirang also spoke on water and sanitation, Advisor (PDVCO) & Vice Principal Peren College Albert gave a brief history and background of formation of PDOVCO. The highlights of the programme included a solo by Namnahei Nza, Naga Idol finalist, Kick of sticker campaign by Major 18th A.R Peren Shriekant and declaration of the constitution by the chief guest.

formed in a press release that the workshop would wind up on December 1 evening with a felicitation programme and later staging of a play at the Town Hall, Mangkolemba.

Mass social at Kohima on Nov 22

Kohima, November 17 (mexN): The Organizing Committee (APO, AGOK, AMK, AYO & ASU) – For a Cleaner Kohima is organizing a mass social work on November 22 (Saturday) starting at 7 .00 am in the state capital Kohima. All the citizens are requested to gear up and participate in the mass social work. Meanwhile, Organizing Committee (APO, AGOK, AMK, AYO & ASU) will hold a press meet on November 18 at 3.00pm at office chamber of CEO, Kohima Municipal Council (KMC), Old Secretariat Complex. All representatives of both print and electronic media are requested to attend the press meet.

In view of the scheduled mass social work at Kohima on November 22, organized by the Angami frontal organizations, under the theme “For a cleaner Kohima” which is being organized in view of the major national and international events coming up in the state capital Kohima. The Angami Youth Organization (AYO) directs all concerned to immediately (a)remove/ vacate all building materials dumped on the roadside/ nullahs, (b) remove all off constructions materials that block(s)/ obstruct public movements in and around the town. These are to be moved/cleared off before November 22. Failure of which the organization will be compelled to initiate necessary action, stated a press note issued

by Medo Yhokha, President AYO and Kekhrievolie Keyho, Vice President AYO.

13th NTCA Conference at Pfütsero concludes pfütsero, November 17 (mexN): The 13th annual general conference of Nagaland Theological Colleges Association (NTCA) was held at Baptist Theological College, T. Chikri Pfütsero on November 15 and 16.

The conference commenced with greetings from Pete Z Krose, President NTCA, the welcome address by Rev Dr Yiepetso Wezah, Principal BTC and the keynote address “Exploring Spirituality” delivered by Rev Dr Zelhou Keyho, Academic Dean OTS. Rev Dr Anju Keikung, General Secretary NBCC and Rev Dr Vezopa Tetseo, Executive Secretary CBCC were the main speakers for the devotional sessions. Rev Dr Anju Keikung released the NTCA Journal “The Vision” on Sunday. The Conference witnessed delegates representing 23 Bible Colleges/Seminaries in Nagaland.

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Amur Falcon sighted at Sirhi Village

Dimapur, November 17 (mexN): The migratory raptor Amur Falcon which roosts in Nagaland on its migratory path from Siberia to South Africa has also been sighted in the forests of Sirhi Village, Medziphema. On November 16, about 50 Amur Falcons were sighted at Sirhi Village. The Falcons were flying around feeding on termites and other insects.

While informing this in a press release, State Nodal officer, National Green Corps Programme, Eco Club Nagaland added that the villagers are not disturbing the Falcons and says that the number sometimes increases and the best time for sighting is about 3:00 PM. Sirhi Village is located at a distance of about one and half hour drive from Dimapur-Jornapani-Molvolm-Chathe-Sirhi Village.

NSEAOA emergency meeting

Kohima, November 17 (mexN): An emergency meeting is convened on November 19 (Wednesday) for the executives of all Nagaland School Education Administrative Officer Association (NSEAOA), Nagaland Secondary School Field Officer’s Forum (NSSFOF) and All Nagaland School Teachers Association (ANSTA) at CANSSEA conference Hall Kohima at 10:00 am. According to a press note, the emergency meeting is being called in view of government’s repeated bluffing of the three Associations on matter relating to promotion of an ex-cadre officer to the post of Additional Director at Directorate of School Education. All the executives of the 3 (three) Associations are therefore, mandatory to attend the meeting as an immediate and concrete agitation programme shall be chalk out in the meeting to protest against government’s unresponsive attitude toward the genuine cause of the Constituent Associations.

BJP Kiphire district general meeting

DC Mon informs

61st All India Cooperative Week observed in Wokha

IN LOVING MEMORY OF OUR BELOVED LT. MOASUNEP AIER, ON HIS 10TH DEATH ANNIVERSARY

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Nationals (CNN) to be held from November 27 to 30 at Singkalin, Khamti town.

The Provisional Committee will meet in Singkaling, Khamti in the third week of November 2014 to draft the Constitution of Naga Students and Youth Federation (Myanmar) to be followed by its First General Conference proposed to be held at the possible earliest after the CNN. The existing students’ organizations having similar nomenclature- the Naga Students and Youth Federation (Yangon) and Naga Student Youth Federation (Myitkyina) agreed to change their nomenclature to avoid contradiction with the newly formed Apex Body, NSYF (M). Lastly, it also decided to send two delegates to represent the Naga youth as members of the Organizing Committee of the upcoming ‘Myanmar Ethnic Youth Conference.’

MEx File

Kiphire, November 17 (mexN): The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has rescheduled its party general meeting on November 25 at Hopongkyu Memorial Hall, Kiphire at 10:00 am. All office bearers of district committee, Mandal Committee, Mahila, Youth, BJP Ex- Candidates and party members are invited. In the event of the meeting, specific action plan with the aim to improve the knowledge of the party workers in strengthening and management of a well organize party shall be deliberated. BJP Kiphire District President, Yangkhaba in a press note has requested all the members stated to attend the meeting positively and disseminate the same to other members considering the importance of the meeting.

KiDima, November 17 (mexN): The Kidima Parish, Diocese of Kohima held three day retreat with Reverend Father Pezalhoukho George Rino from November 14 to 16 at St. Francis Xavier’s Church Kidima. Rev Fr Pezalhoukho George Rino explained the meaning of retreat to go closer to God. Fr George Rino challenged the faithful people to become true through retreat. Posing a question the importance of human life before the eye of God, Father added. Fr Pezalhoukho George Rino in his homily asked in the large gathering of people to count the blessing of God and gives thanks in return. Fr George Rino sharing the parable of the talent which God gave a unique talent to everyone? “Talent”: T-try; A-accept; L- love it; E-engage; N-nurture; T-thanks to God, Father added. Fr Rino urged the faithful to used talent for the greater glory of God. Reverend Father Thomas Muttathil, Parish Priest of Kidima, nuns and faithful from different villages church of the parish attended the retreat. Rosary prayer, confession, Eucharist celebration with enchanting and praise to the Lord with scripture reading, meditation and sang the hymns were the highlights of the retreat.

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Residential theatre workshop in Mangkolemba underway

Retreat for Kidima Parish concludes Peren dist voluntary consumers

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The Morung Express

Naga students and youth in Myanmar form apex body

myaNmar, November 17 (mexN): More than 120 students and youth leaders representing atleast 32 students and youth organizations from various parts of Naga areas in Myanmar participated in the conference and workshop on ‘Empowering Marginalized Youth: Nagas in Myanmar’ organized by SHANAH, an NGO based in Myanmar from November 6 to 8 at Summit Parkview Hotel, Yangon.

During the conference, the students and youth leaders deliberated on numerous issues related to the Nagas in Myanmar.

The house, during the conference agreed to form a representative body/apex body to represent all the Naga students and youth organizations of Myanmar at the various levels and issues related to Naga students and youth in particular and Nagas in general. Hence, the

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18 November 2014

moN, November 17 (Dipr): The District Administration Mon has informed the public that renovation of Tenang Bridge will commence from November 17 by the department concern and requested the public to avoid plying on the bridge on November 17 and 18 or till the bridge is fully renovated and completed. No forceful plying will be entertained.

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DEO Dimapur employee’s physical verification

Dimapur, November 17 (mexN): All the work-charged and casual employees under the establishment of District Education Office, Dimapur are inform that there will be a Physical Verification on November 19, 10:00 am at Government Higher Sec. School, Dimapur. Therefore, all the employees under the mention category are to produce First Appointment Order, Latest Extension Order and Two Passport Photo during Physical Verification. This was informed in a press release issued by R. Amongla Jamir, Deputy District Education Officer, Dimapur.

IMFL seized

Dimapur, November 17 (mexN): The Excise duty party at Chumukedima check gate Dimapur on November 17 under the command of Junti Jamir AIE detected and seized 252 bottles of assorted liquor from a Maruti Alto bearing registration No. AS01Y2533. One Asuni Mao was arrested and charged for violation of NLTP Act. The consignment was bound for Kohima. In a separate incident, 156 bottles of assorted IMFL was seized from the possession of Ms. Neiba w/o Zelhoulie of Choto Bosti Kohima at Chumukedima Excise checkgate on November 11. All the seized articles are kept in District Excise Malkhana and will be destroyed in the next destruction, informed a press note issued by Vesedelie Mepfu-o Asst Commissioner of Excise.

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Khiamniungan Village Chief Union Silver Jubilee

NoKlaK, November 17 (Dipr): Khiamniungan Village Chief (GB) Union Silver Jubilee celebration will be held at Noklak on November 20 under the motto “Trust and Justice”. The function will be graced

by Minister for Health & Family Welfare, P. Logon as the chief guest and the valedictory function will be graced by Parliamentary Secretary for Land Revenue, VGs, DBs & GBs, L. Khumo. The celebration will have two sessions. In this connection, the President of Khiamiungan GB Union has invited all GBs under Khiamniungan area to attend the function positively.

Kiyaneilie to address NPA meeting

Kohima, November 17 (Dipr): The Nagaland Pensioners Association will held its 40th annual general meeting on November 19 and 20 at Zonal Council hall Kohima, with Minister for Social Welfare, Kiyaneilie Peseyie as the chief guest. The organizing committee in an official release stated that during the business session the association will review the yearly membership and also have a discussion on the central office building, NPA and various grievances of the pensioners in Nagaland. The Nagaland Pensioners Association has requested all the district unit to send their delegates not less than 5 from each NPA unit, and outside the state are also requested to send atleast 2 delegates from each unit, and Kohima district unit are being invited without any limit.

NPCC joint meeting

NTCA Officials and delegates with Rev Dr Anju Keikung, General Secretary NBCC

Kohima, November 17 (mexN): V. Narayanasamy Ex Union Minister, AICC incharge-North Eastern States, will be visiting Kohima on November 24.

He will be addressing a joint meeting of PCC Office bearers, PCC members, Frontals and DCC Presidents at 10 am in Congress Bhavan, Kohima. NPCC General Secretary (Admn) Medokul Sophie in a press release has requested all members concerned to attend the meeting without fail.

C M Y K

REgional

The Morung Express

Tuesday

18 November 2014

Dimapur

Tuki seeks google's help to develop education in AP

3

Raises wrong depiction of the State in Google maps ITANAGAR, NOVEMBER 17 (PTI): Arunachal Pradesh Chief Minister, Nabam Tuki, visited the Google headquarters in California and sought ideas from the company on how to improve education in the state. Highlighting various problems associated with the education system in the state, Tuki sought ideas from Google on how to improve it in the state and also impart quality education to each and every student without any bias, an official communique said here today.

The Chief Minister, stressed

on the importance of improving the standard of the teaching fraternity in the state and urged Google to impart training .Also, know-how to the teachers in the state and bring them at par with international standard.

Also,he learnt methods to raise the standards of the teachers in the state so that they can come at par with international standard. Google being a pioneer in e-education would be of tremendous help in fulfilling the vision and ideals set by the state government, Tuki observed.

Google highlighted the advancement in education these days and how it has become a pioneer in the field of quality eeducation and dedicated team of professionals in this regard.

Google has agreed to make detailed Arunachal specific report and project and bring in solutions keeping in mind the local issues associated with it. The Chief Minister also requested Google to invest in IT based industries in the state, the communique said.

The Arunachal Chief Minister visited the Google headquarters,

Mountain View, California, USA on Saturday on an invitation by Google for the Google Global Education Symposium on Ministers and held talks with the Google Education team led by Caesar Sengupta, vice-president, product management, Michael de la Cruz, Global Head of Education, Bram Bout, Worldwide Director of Education and Gagandeep Singh Puri, Head of Education in India.

also has raised the issue of wrong depiction of his state in Google Maps with the US-based company and has sought corrective measures.

Arunachal Pradesh is an integral part of India and will always remain so,� Tuki said and urged Google to rectify the mistake keeping in the mind the sensitivities of the people of the state and India as a whole, an official communique said here today.

Google assures to Google has assured to look rectify mapping "error" into the matter and rectify it soon, Chief Minister Nabam Tuki the communique said.

Northeast Briefs Congress calls Tripura strike over police baton charge Kidnapped youths return AGARTALA, NOVEMBER 17 (PTI): Two tribal youths, who were kidnapped from Gandacherra subdivision of Dhalai district by insurgents of the banned National Liberation Front of Tripura (NLFT) have returned unharmed, the police said today. Udairam Reang, who was kidnapped by insurgents on August 9 last when he was working in his field at the tribal hamlet of Joychandrapara near the Indo-Bangla border, returned unharmed yesterday, S P Police Control Uttam Bhaumick said. Another tribal, Birendra Tripura who was kidnapped by the same insurgent group from Girachandrapara on October 1 last also returned unharmed yesterday, Bhaumick said.

Mizoram to privatise 15 tourist facilities AIZAWL, NOVEMBER 17 (PTI): Mizoram government has been planning to privatise 15 tourist facilities, including tourist lodges located in different parts of the state, Tourism Minister John Rotluangliana said in the Assembly today. Replying to a query from Lalruatkima and Lalrinawma of the opposition Mizo national Front (MNF), Rotluangliana said that tender was already floated for privatisation of the tourist facilities. He said that 42 Tourist Lodges/Highway Restaurants were being looked after by the state government of which 15 were proposed to be privatised.

MULTA militant nabbed in Assam GuWAhATI, NOVEMBER 17 (PTI): A Muslim United Liberation Tigers of Assam (MULTA) militant with weapon has been arrested by a joint army and police team in Barpeta district, a Defence department officer said. Based on an information, the troops of the Red Horns Division and police launched an operation and nabbed the MULTA cadre at Bahiya village, the officer said. The ultra was found in illegal possession of one 9mm factory made revolver with four 9 mm live rounds of ammunition, they said. Earlier during another joint operation on Saturday last, two NDFB(S) extremists were apprehended from Sootea in Sonitpur district and they were identified as Sootem Mushahary (28) and Pramod Brahma (30), the sources added.

Three dies in Tripura road mishap AGARTALA, NOVEMBER 17 (IANS): At least three people were killed and 17 others were critically injured when two passenger jeeps collided in Tripura, police said here Monday. "Two speeding passenger jeeps collided in Sipahijala district (in western Tripura) Sunday, killing a college student on the spot (35 km south of here) and injuring 19 others," a police official said. All the injured were shifted to the government run Gobinda Ballav Pant Medical College and Hospital, where two more people died from their injuries late Sunday night. According to the police, the condition of most of the injured people is serious. Police seized both the vehicles. The drivers of the jeeps ran away after the mishap occurred.

FCI plans to import rice from Myanmar for North East GuWAhATI, NOVEMBER 17 (IANS): The Food Corporation of India (FCI) may soon import rice from Myanmar to India's northeastern states, an official said here Monday.

Pinuel Basumatary, FCI executive director for northeast, told the media that the import of rice from Myanmar will help meet the requirement in the public distribution system (PDS) in Mizoram and Manipur.

The proposal to import rice was mooted due to transportation bottlenecks in the hilly northeast region, and particularly due to the conversion of the metre-gauge section of the Lumding division of the Northeast Frontier Railway from Lumding to Badarpur.The gauge conversion work - that began in October and is scheduled to take six months - has affected train services to Tripura, Manipur, Mizoram and Barak Valley in Assam. The FCI recently ferried 10,000 tonnes of rice in two phases from Andhra Pradesh to Tripura via Bangladesh and talks are also on to ferry 35,000 tonnes more rice.

The FCI is planning an additional storage capacity in the northeast region, he said.While the FCI's present storage capacity in the region is 4,97,000 tonnes, it would be enhanced by another 5,19,000 tonnes soon.

AGARTALA, NOVEMBER 17 (IANS): The Congress in Tripura Monday called a 12-hour shutdown in the Left-ruled state Nov 20 to protest a police baton charge on party workers and to demand a CBI probe into alleged corruption in many blocks.

"At least 25 Congress workers were injured when police resorted to baton charge to disperse party workers in Agartala. The Congress workers Monday organised a civil disobedience movement demanding an inquiry by the Central Bureau of Investigation into the alleged financial irregularities in some blocks," a police official said.

He said some policemen were also injured in the scuffle.

However, according to Congress sources, around 100 Congress workers, including party leaders Sudip Roy Barman and Ashish Saha, were injured in the baton charge.

Tripura Congress working president Saha said the party has called a 12-hour strike Nov 20 to protest the baton charge and to demand a CBI inquiry. The Congress has alleged that Rs.400-Rs.500 crore have been embezzled in the last two financial years in Tripura.

"During the Left regime, in just two financial years, 2011-12 and 2012-13, Rs.400-Rs.500 crore was misappropriated in various government departments," Roy Barman said. "We approached the prime minister, union rural development minister, CBI director, Tripura governor and state chief secretary to conduct a thorough inquiry to uncover the scam. But no action has been taken yet," he said.

He said only an inquiry by the CBI can bring to light the swindling of central government funds sanctioned to implement various schemes in the state.

The Congress had filed a public interest litigation (PIL) before the Tripura High Court Oct 27 seeking a CBI probe into the siphoning off of huge government funds. "The Tripura government has now topped the list of corrupt state governmentsinIndia,"RoyBarmansaid.

He accused Chief Minister Manik Sarkar of remaining a mute spectator to the corruption in government departments in the state.

Meanwhile, the government suspended a civil service officer and 11 government officials for their alleged involvement in a Rs.17 crore scam in Bishalgarh block.

In another move, the health and family welfare department ordered an inquiry into the alleged misappropriation of Rs.30 crore, sanctioned by the central government for implementation of the National Health Mission in northern Tripura.

Nine abduction incidents since BSF trooper, civilian 2011: Mizoram Home Minister driver killed in Tripura

AIZAWL, NOVEMBER 17 (PTI): There have been nine incidents of abduction in Mizoram since 2011 till date, state Home Minister R Lalzirliana informed the Legislature today.

In a written reply to Lalruatkima of the opposition Mizo National Front (MNF), Lalzirliana said that except for a single case of kidnapping at Mizoram-Assam border Kolasib district, all the abductions took place in the Mizoram-Bangladesh-Tripura border Mamit district and a total number of 36 people were kidnapped.

He said that ten abductors had been apprehended by the police comprising eight members of the Bru Democratic Front of Mizoram (BDFM) and National Liberation Front of Tripura (NLFT).

The highest number of abduction occurred during 2014-2015 when 15 people were kidnapped in three incidents, he added.

Manipur-based H Zosangbera faction of Hmar People's Convention-Democrats, as unlawful organisation.

State Home Minister R Lalzirliana, in a written reply to a question from Opposition Mizo National Front (MNF) member Lalruatkima, today said the government has asked the Centre to outlaw HPC (D) under the Unlawful Activities Prevention Act, 1967.

Lalzirliana said HPC (D) faction led by its chairman Zosangbera and 'Army Chief' Lalropuia has been indulging in illegal activities including abduction, ambush, bomb blast, and extortion inside Mizoram.

The two were arrested by state police and later released on bail, he said, adding, warrants of arrest have been issued against them as they have never appeared before the court here despite several summons.

The peace talks between the state government and the HPC (D) delegation failed in the later part of 2013 Mizoram seeks banning of HPC (D) over extension of suspension of opMizoram government has asked erations and upgradation of the talks the Union Home Ministry to declare from official to political level.

AGARTALA, NOVEMBER 17 (IANS): A BSF trooper and a civilian driver were killed, while another man was injured Monday when militants fired at them in Tripura, police said.

Himari Rangtor, the 48-year-old driver of a water tanker, and his assistant Jiten Chakma went to fetch water from a pond in Khantlang in northern Tripura, 225 km from Agartala. They were escorted by Border Security Force (BSF) troopers. Unidentified militants fired at them, killing Rangtor on the spot, Inspector General of Police (police control) Nepal Das told IANS. Chakma and a BSF trooper were critically injured in the firing and brought to the Govinda Ballav Pant Medical College and Hospital here.

The trooper - who had not been identified yet - succumbed to his injuries on way to hospital, he said. The area is strategically important as militants use it for trans-border movement.

BSF and police officials have rushed to the area and launched a massive combing operation to nab the militants, suspected to be from the National Liberation Front of Tripura (NLFT).Police said this was the sixth such incident in Tripura this year.

Decline in citrus fruit production causes concern Suspected brown ITANAGAR, NOVEMBER 17 (PTI): A widespread decline in the production of citrus fruits in several Arunachal Pradesh districts has caused alarm among orange farmers in the state as well as in the Horticulture Department.

Lohit and Lower Dibang Valley, the two major orange producing districts, are particularly affected by the phenomenon as many farmers had to abandon hundreds of hectares of orange orchards.

According to a survey conducted by the Arunachal Pradesh Horticulture Research and Development Mission (APHRDM) from October 26 to October 31, Wakro in Lohit district, known as the orange bowl of

the state, and Roing and Korunu circles in Lower Dibang Valley district are worst affected.

APHRDM mission director Egam Basar, who studied the problem, said that there was an urgent need to arrest the problem, caused by a host of diseases, before it spread to other districts.

"This can prove to be disastrous for the citrus industry in the state," Basar predicted.

A farmer at Chidu village in the Wakro circle has lost 10,500 orange trees. Similar stories of losses were reported in the Koronu circle in Lower Dibang Valley district, where about 20,000 citrus trees were found bereft of fruits.

"The problem is also reported from East Siang and Papum Pare districts too," Basar said. Though decline in citrus fruit decline is caused by several factors, the survey team zeroed in on three causes - nutrient deficiency (especially zinc deficiency), greening disease and viral infection (Tristeza and Yellow Corky Vein virus), responsible for the crisis.

"Greening disease is caused by gram negative bacteria which gets into orchards through infected planting materials and later transmitted to other plants through a fly called Citrus Psylla.

Measures to control the diseases include both controlling the bacteria as well as insect carrier, Basar says.

sugar worth Rs one crore seized

DIPhu, NOVEMBER 17 (PTI): Suspected brown sugar worth Rs 1 crore was seized from the possession of a person in Assam's Karbi Anglong district, a senior police officer said today.

The suspected psychotropic drug was brought by the person identified as Mohammed Riajuddin travelling in a long distance night bus from Dimapur to Guwahati last night, according to DSP Mukdhajyoti Mahanta today. Riajuddin, a resident of Moijing village under Thoubal police station,Manipur was nabbed at Khatkhati Naka Point. Investigations were on and tests would be conducted for ascertaining the drugs.

SITUATIoN VACANT CHRISTIAN HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL NYAMO LOTHA ROAD, DIMAPUR Applications are invited from eligible candidates for the post of a Higher Secondary Teacher to teach Fundamentals of Business Mathematics (FBM) in Class 11 & 12 immediately. Candidates should report for a walk in interview with a hand written application and necessary documents.

Qualifications: M.Sc. (Maths) /M.Com. and basic Computer Skills (PGDCA) (AHETO SUMI) Principal Christian Hr. Sec. School

GOVERNMENT OF NAGALAND

DIRECTORATE OF SCHOOL EDUCATION NAGALAND KOHIMA

NO.ED/ACT/GPF-Misc/1/2014-15

Dated Kohima, the 15thNov' 2014

INFORMATION This is for general information of all employees (Grade III and above) under the Directorate of School Education, whose official names appear differently in their respective GPF statements, to submit the following documents to the Directorate of School Education latest by the 15/12/2014.

1. Clear and visible Photostat copy of the latest GPF statement.

2. Clear and visible Photostat copy of the GPF allotment order by the AG. Employees, in similar situation, who have already retired, but are yet to process their Final GPF, and those on the verge of retirement, should produce an affidavit by a 1st Class Magistrate in support of their claims.

This is to enable the Department to submit for rectification of names in GPF statements to the Accountant General besides avoiding objections while processing for GPF final payment.

SD/ZAVEYI NYEKHA DIRECTOR

Come oNe Come All Mega Jumble Sale, Raffle Draw, Food Stalls, Exciting Games and many more.

Naga Christian Fellowship Pune invites you to our Fundraiser in aid of Church building/ Naga Community Hall.

November 21st & 22nd 2014 from 11 AM to 7 PM Local Ground Kohima Items available: - Fruits and vegetables from Medziphema, Khonoma, Mao Gate, Wokha, Pfutsero, Khonoma, Phogobhoto, VK area, Longra village &Tuensang town - Local rice from Jalukie & Longra village, Tuensang Dist.

- Stingless bee honey from Phek & Kohima - Earthen pots from Ukhrul - Charcoal burner from Imphal - Christmas Decorations - Furniture, clothes, gadgets, flowers & more from Kohima & Dimapur Results of Raffle Draw will be announced on November 22nd at 3:30 PM

Come join us for a fun day with family and friends.

4

Dimapur

public discoursE

Tuesday 18 November 2014

businEss Government orders quality checks on Chinese steel

NEw DElHI, NOVEMBER 17 (AgENCIEs): Acting on Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s directive to curb needless imports, the finance ministry has directed that specific Chinese steel products must be subjected to stringent quality checks before allowing them to enter the country’s hinterland.

In an order issued to the Central Board of Excise and Customs (CBEC) on November 7, the finance ministry has said that Indian importers buying Chinese steel products like thermo-mechanically treated (TMT) bars, used extensively by the realty sector, will henceforth have to compulsorily secure certification by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) at all entry points to the country.

The move is specifically aimed at Chinese steel makers exporting steel by adding boron in their product mix to bypass the defined quality standards of the steel ministry’s Quality Control Order 2012 and the commerce

ministry’s import duty.

The Indian Express had reported on September 18 that steel ministry had expressed serious concerns over the burgeoning steel imports from China which during the second quarter of 2014-15 exceeded “the historic (quarterly) high” of 90 million tonnes.

The Indian Steel Association (ISA), the newly created umbrella body of the country’s leading steel companies, has written to the government on November 4 cautioning that imports of hot rolled coils, sheets and plates are up by 41 per cent in the first half of the current fiscal of which imports from China amounts to 111 per cent.

Of the total imports Boron added steel accounted for 80 per cent imports from China. Imports of colour coated steel from China has surged by 117 per cent in the first half of this fiscal, while wire rod imports have shot up by 110 per cent, the ISA said in its letter.

BHEL commissions 363 MW power plant in Tripura

COIMBATORE, NOVEMBER 17 (THE HINDU): Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd has commissioned the second module of 2x363.3 MW gas turbine based Combined Cycle Power Plant of ONGC Thermal Power Corporation (OTPC) in Tripura. This project is the biggest of its kind in the entire North East, BHEL has said in a release. In its filings to the stock exchanges, BHEL said that the plant was located at Palatana, about 50 km from Agartala. BHEL had secured the orders against international competitive bidding. With the commissioning of this module, BHEL has commissioned nine modules of Frame 9FA gas turbines in the combined cycle mode in India. In Tripura itself, BHEL has so far commissioned 911 MW of gas-based and hydro units.

Explaining the salient features of the Palatana project, BHEL said that the execution of the 726 MW (2x363.3 MW) project was against tough odds. Apart from the difficult terrain, continuous rains and insufficient road infrastructure, it had to overcome a big logistical nightmare of transporting the machinery to the project site, for which it secured permission from the Bangladesh Government to use its waterways. The first module of this project was commissioned in January last year and BHEL was implementing another gas based project of 100 MW of NEEPCO at Monarchak in Tripura.

Vodafone launches initiatives for small and medium firms

NEw DElHI, NOVEMBER 17 (PTI): Vodafone Business Services (VBS), the enterprise arm of Vodafone India, today launched initiatives for small and medium businesses (SMB) to increase productivity, reduce costs and improve customer responses.

“As a total communication solution provider, we partner with enterprise clients to make them more agile and future ready. The initiatives being launched are synergised to effectively manage rapid growth challenges - catering to evolving needs of customers, enhancing operational efficiencies and building a more connected and

productive workforce,” Vodafone India Director (Vodafone Business Services) Naveen Chopra said.

The three programmes will focus on SMBs with an annual turnover of Rs 50500 crore, the company said in a statement. According to several estimates, the overall improvement in the economic environment should result in real GDP growth of over 5% this fiscal.

The company will also provide a web-based diagnostic tool that helps businesses measure their competitive business efficiency and take stock of their capability to deal with the volatility of today’s business environment.

The Credibility of the Chair is at stake

L

ately, there has been a rush of real unwarranted criticism against the Nagaland State Government, not from the principal opposition party, neither from within the family of the DAN, nor just from within the NPF party, but much concentratedly from within the Cabinet, with the Chief Minister T.R. Zeliang at the receiving end of it. TRZ is being accused with the unsubstantiable and flimsy charge of not having a mind of his own. But of-course, what did the dissidents’ or for that matter anybody think and expect TRZ of to be – an Adolf Hitler or a Benito Mussolini? For those not in the know, TRZ is the inclusive face of all the Nagas, and takes into account the inclusive opinion of all the Nagas.

With the then Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio demitting office to fight and win the lone Lok Sabha seat from the state, it was but natural for the other equals to covet for the Chief Minister’s chair in a democracy. But once a clear winner emerges, decorum and the nature of representative politics in all humility accepts the verdict with grace and rhymes with the slogan, “The King is dead, Long live the King”. As simple and beautiful as that. With T.R Zeliang emerging as the clear winner, it was his prerogative right as the Chief Minister to have a Cabinet of his choice. T.R Zeliang, as a true leader, displayed his magnanimity

N

agas love visitors.

The love of Nagas for their visitors is a tradition unequaled by many other communities. In the Bible, we come upon a parallel ancient story of a man who supposedly went overboard to secure the safety of his visitors from the extraterrestrial world. To the unruly mob who demanded Lot to hand over his visitors to them so they might sodomize them, this is what Lot said, “I have two daughters who are virgins; let me, I beg you, bring them out to you, and you can do as you please with them. But only do nothing to these men.” Contrary to the conventional reading, I am tempted to ask whether the love of Lot for his visitors is a lopsided love gone too far loving neighbors at the cost of one’s own household.

This is not to suggest that we should not love our neighbors. As a matter of fact, our attitude and behavior towards strangers reflect the true color of our character. Nagas love visitors and

Simple Rules - There is just one simple rule: “Fill in the grid so that every row, every column, and every 3x3 box contains the digits 1 through 9.”

SUDOKU Game Number # 3059

by accommodating even his open rivals from within the party to his cabinet. As such, this rumbling of dissent especially from within the Cabinet comes as a surprise, more so because of its timing. When India, not just as a nation but a sub-continent has woken up to the perils of corruption, we Nagas too, however small we may be, have been subjected to this wind of change. Riding on this same wind, the people of India had, earlier, given Narendra Modi and his party, a mandate which no party and Government has ever enjoyed since the nation wide sympathy vote in the aftermath of the assassination of Mrs Gandhi catapulted the Congress (I) party under Rajiv Gandhi to an obscene majority in the Parliament. Prime Minister Narendra Modi knows that much as it might have been due to his reputation and charisma as a doer, it does not exceed the desire of the people for change against corruption which had touched an absolutely absolute low under the UPA regime with a toothless lame duck Prime Minister in Manmohan Singh, and that was the one single main factor for the success of the BJP. We all know that instability is the mother of corruption. Chief Minister T.R Zeliang might have weathered the storm for now. But this weathering of the storm cannot and, for want of a better word, must not be an end in itself. The authority of the Chief

Minister has been questioned and challenged in no uncertain terms.

And Nagas cannot afford to be seen as being led by a timid and passive leader whose authority can again be belittled and challenged by any wannabe from within the government.

The Chief Minister has to and also be seen standing and walking tall, not just for public perception, but for presiding over an effective, result oriented, on the job governance which is the crying need of the hour. India today is in the hands of a Prime Minister who is in absolute command and in control. The era of ministerial autonomy and influence is over. Narendra Modi is instituting a well-oiled system of controls where no office is sure of its authority. Maybe that is going a bit too far in Nagaland’s context, but it definitely is a signal for all state governments to take the heed. Prime Minister Modi, as we have come to know is a Yoga enthusiast. And Yoga is that activity where discipline is the only ingredient. If the discipline of the ‘least tolerance to corruption’ is to be initiated and followed up, it can only fructify when the authority of the Chief’s chair is not devalued and compromised. The cabinet exists and functions at the pleasure of the Chief Executive. If the Chief is not finding humor, neither will his government, and corruption will stay put.

All the collective efforts that has been initiated and invested to fight and prevent corruption so far will

get flushed down the drain if the political realignment to strengthen the Executive head is nullified with the usual political compromise.

Not just for the sake of, or because of the changed political climate in India, but more importantly for the sake of the morality of our faith that demands from us in today’s time to rise up to the occasion, to be straight forward, and put in place the morality of truth instead of the morality of the bargaining power. So be it, if certain feathers are to be ruffled. So be it, even if the government has to be sacrificed, if push comes to shove.

Actually, even going by the conventional rule all over the world, and in any type or form of governance, heads have to roll if the credibility of the leader and the leadership is being questioned and challenged, so that it is restored in no uncertain means. Going by the same breath, if the leash against corruption and accountability is to be maintained and held taut, especially in a democracy, then, there must not exist even a trace of speculation as to doubt the all powerful aura of the Chief’s chair.

The dice is out in the open. Something has to give. The Chief Minister has to act. The watchful eyes of the public cannot be wished away.

However bitter the pill, TRZ will have to bite and streamline his cabinet, the Narendra Modi way.

Benito Z Swu

Thou shalt Love thy Amur Falcon as thy Hornbill

_

LEISURE

The Morung Express

so it is our common cultural trait to invite them to our homes and share sweet pleasantries over a meal or drink. We not only love their physical presence; we also value their ideas. This practice is associated with the belief that visitors bring along with them blessings.

In the past couple of years the avian visitors, going by the name Amur Falcon, from one end of the world entered our sky and in no time enamored the diehard hunters of the state.

They also captured the limelight from other avian sorority of the state and have overshadowed the splendor of our own local iconic birds such as Tragopan and Hornbill. Except for the initial adjustment hiccups suffered by the newcomers, Nagaland is now a safe haven for them. By any means, the success story of our tryst with Amur Falcon should be welcomed as a shot in the arm by everybody.

The credit for this accomplishment goes to the

concerted effort of the international, national, and local communities. As you all will agree, the extent of publicity and awareness inseminated by various organizations at all levels on the concept of protection and preservation is simply unprecedented. This unexpected turn of event is a watershed in the history of the Nagas in our endeavor to preserve and promote wildlife.

If this is what we can do to our visitors, there is much more that we can and we ought to do to our own birds and animals in Nagaland. The big issue is how honest and sincere we are. Do we truly love our habitat and ourselves? If so, where have all the birds of our land gone? Where are our animals today? We need to probe our hearts in introspection and see how genuine our love for Amur is. Is it simply media hype and cheap publicity that we are after, in which case it is a publicity of duplicity, or are we now born-again

DAILY CROSS WORD

CROSSWORD # 3066

Answer Number # 3058

wardens of wildlife? I am not trying to be cynical, but it is worth asking how long the glitz and glamour of our affair with Amur Falcon will last. Once the awards stop coming, attention and support of the outside communities wane, will our commitment endure? The answer is obvious.

We don’t have to wait for people from other parts of the world to tell us that we should take care of our flora and fauna. The time has come for us to trust ourselves and in our own human resources. We must come to term with the reality of our harmful killer-instinct and reorient our mindset to the most fundamental reality about the exigency of mutual coexistence of all created beings. We need to acknowledge that the basis on which our love for our neighbors stands is “love your neighbor, as yourself.”

This scriptural teaching is the foundation on which our relationship with fellow human beings and nature DIMAPUR Civil Hospital:

operates.

Beating all odds to be stakeholders in the preservation of the intercontinental bird is, no doubt, a noble venture in the right direction that we should encourage, but turning a blind eye to our local birds and animals which are on the brink of extinction is a brazen example of our dishonesty. The future generation will not forgive us of our hypocrisy.

Visitors will come and go so we ought to be hospitable to them, but our own family will remain with us so we ought to be thoughtful about them. First and foremost, let us learn to love our own then and then only can we begin to love others with the same measure of love. Love of self, as distinct from narcissistic tendency, is the code with which the DNA of all relationship is encoded. Nobody can rewrite this equation. Charity begins at home is a wisdom that still stands.

Rümatho Nyusou SBS, Zubza

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P W N A T U R A L B J S Z Q H A M O K U

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ACROSS 1. International trade agreement 5. The products of human creativity 9. Small island 13. End ___ 14. Papal court 16. Cozy corner 17. Former Italian currency 18. Ancient Roman magistrate 19. Blackthorn 20. City in France 22. Discharges 24. Found in some lotions 26. Reprimand 27. Lead astray 30. Each 33. Without any smell 35. Demonstrate 37. Protrude 38. Malice 41. Veto 42. Group of 8 45. Marine crustacean 48. A type of insect 51. Futile 52. Buns 54. Labels 55. Occurrences 59. Adjust again

62. ___ du jour = Meal of the day 63. Agitated 65. Chomp 66. Curdled soybean milk 67. Freight 68. A soft sheepskin leather 69. Flower stalk 70. Gave temporarily 71. Picnic insects

DOWN 1. Mouthful 2. Largest continent 3. Hard brownish-red earthenware 4. A wheeled domicile 5. Card with one symbol 6. Boorish 7. Clips 8. Silicon dioxide 9. Business executive 10. Alone 11. Diving bird 12. Anagram of “Seek” 15. Fable writer 21. Dirt 23. Faux pas 25. Nights before 27. Karate school 28. Draw forth 29. Clairvoyant’s gift 31. Acquiescence

32. Iniquities 34. Bro or sis 36. X X X X 39. Letter after sigma 40. At one time (archaic) 43. Typographical error 44. 2 2 2 2 46. Close 47. Math 49. Of a pelvic bone 50. Worldwide 53. A loud sleeping sound 55. Chooses 56. Coagulate 57. Eatery 58. Anagram of “Sing” 60. French for “State” 61. 10 10 10 10 64. A parcel of land Ans to CrossWord 3065

Police Control Room: North Police Station: South Police Station: Fire Brigade: Naga Hospital: Oking Hospital: Bethel Nursing Home: Northeast Shuttles

STD CODE: 0370 100/2244279 2222222 2222111 2222952 2222916 2243339 2224202 08974997923

ZUNHEBOTO: 03867 280304/ 101 (O) 9856156876 (OC) TUENSANG: 8414853766 (O) 8414853519 MON: 03869 251222/ 101 (O) 9436208480 (OC) KipHire: 8414853767 (O) 8974304572 (OC)

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MOKOKCHUNG:

KOHIMA: 0370 2222952/ 101 (O) 9402003086 (OC) DIMAPUR: 03862 232201/ 101 (O) 9436017479 (OC)

Chumukedima Fire 282777 Brigade Nikos Hospital and 232032, 231031 Research Centre

KOHIMA

FIRE STATIONS

STD CODE: 0369

Police Station 1:

2226241

Police Station 2 :

2226214

Civil Hospital: Woodland Nursing Home:

2226216 2226263

Hotel Metsüpen (Tourist Lodge):

2226373/2229343

TAHAMZAM (formerly Senapati) STD CODE: 03871 Police Station: Fire Brigade

CURRENCY EXCHANGE CURRENCY NOTES

222246 222491

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76.59

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10.28

10.41

Norwegian Krone New Zealand Dollar Swedish Krona

9.06

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48.36

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LOCAL

The Morung Express

Tuesday 18 November 2014

More support Hindi teachers’ agitation pereN, November 17 (mexN): All Nagaland School Teachers’ Association (ANSTA) Peren Unit after “seriously” considering the impact of picketing of SDEO and DEO offices by aggrieved Hindi teachers in all the districts of Nagaland has appealed to the State government to immediately release all the pending salaries of the teachers.

In a press release, ANSTA Peren unit president, Kailadinbo Nchang said that salary is the only source of income for the teachers.

“If the state government and the responsible department failed to address the genuine grievances of the teachers at the earliest, the students as well as the families of the teachers would be victimized.” ANSTA Peren unit has asked the department concerned to expedite the process for the welfare of the students and the society.

The ANSTA Shamator sub-unit has also extended full support to All

ACAUT Wokha seeks clarification from ANHTU Wokha, November 17 (mexN): The Wokha unit of Against Corruption and Unabated Taxation (ACAUT) Nagaland today met the Aggrieved Hindi Teachers of Wokha, who were agitating at the SDEO office here.

According to a press release from ACAUT Wokha unit convenor, Khyolamo Lotha and general secretary, Renbi Ngullie, the Aggrieved Hindi teachers informed that All Nagaland Hindi Teachers Union (central body) had collected an amount of Rs 2500 and Rs 2000 respectively from the Graduate and Undergraduate Hindi Teachers of 2012 to 2013 batch. The collection was made on the promise of upgrading the teachers’ salaries to 6th ROP and releasing the pending arrears from the date of joining, and the amount was deposited into the account of the president of All NagaNagaland Aggrieved Hindi Teachers (ANAHT), stating that the treatment meted out to the Hindi teachers by the authori-

land Hindi Teachers’ Union (ANHTU), the release said.

Further, the Aggrieved Teachers also stated that the ANHTU central office bearers requested the members to “submit the report from 2012 April to 2014 April as in a manner that their salaries were given as per the 6th ROP for Audit purpose.”

In light of the above allegation, the ACAUT Wokha unit has sought clarification from the ANHTU president as to “where the collected money has been utilized or kept.”

Meanwhile, ACAUT Wokha unit and Wokha Circle Students’ Union (WCSU) have appealed to the Aggrieved Teachers to relax the ongoing agitation for the sake of the students as their final/fourth quarter examination is about to start. They also appealed to the State government to release the six months pending salaries of the

ties concerned indicates that the latter are “against the progress of education for the reason best known to them.” ANSTA Shama-

teachers as “they have no other source of income.”

The ACAUT Wokha unit general secretary further appealed to the Aggrieved Teachers and all the government servants to always seek proper clarification from the authority concerned in case of any deduction.

According to the release, the Aggrieved Teachers also lamented that till today the Deputy Commissioner Wokha and neither his colleagues have bothered to visit them.

The ACAUT Wokha unit also stated that the officers concerned from the education department were never found in the office premises even though the agitation was going on.

The Kyong Eloe Hoho and Lotha Youth Hoho have also decided to give full support to the Aggrieved Hindi Teachers until justice is given, the release stated.

tor sub-unit president, Rhakiumong in a press release stated that “any action against the teaching community affects the

career of the students and is nothing short of denying the Hindi teachers the right to livelihood.” In this light, he has appealed to

the higher authorities concerned to meet the rightful demands of the aggrieved Hindi teachers at the earliest in the interest of the students and so that the image of the Hindi teachers as the 'moulder and the builder of the nation' is not tarnished.

The Tenyimi Students' Union Dimapur (TSUD) has expressed solidarity with the ‘Aggrieved Hindi Teachers.’ The TSUD in a release expressed sadness that the Department of School Education (DoSE) has been withholding the salary of the teachers for six months.

Stating that the department had six months to look after the teachers’ grievances and rectify any problem, TSUD stated, “No amount of clarification by DoSE would cover their gross responsibilities.” The students’ union further appealed to the department concerned to fulfill their duties and ensure justice to the Aggrieved Hindi teachers so that the students' academic performance is not jeopardized.

Book on learning disabilities released Vipito V Swu is CSK’s Student of the Year Our Correspondent Kohima|November 17

Books on “Learning disabilities, identification, remedies and teaching strategies for BA, B.Ed, MA, M. Ed, degree students & research scholars, Universities in India,” and “A complete guide book on psychological bases of education, bachelor of arts degree course, Nagaland University,” were released

by SCERT director Vipralhou Kesiezie at a function held at DUDA Guest House today. The books are written by Dr. Bweyhunle Khing, Associate Professor, Kohima College.

In his address, Kesiezie said Nagas in general have a long way to go in the field of literature, as very few take

up writing as a profession.

Nagas are lazy in writing and poor in reading habits, he stated. The director also maintained that in order to make the Naga society knowledgeable, “we” have to promote reading and writing habits, adding Nagas have to start publishing own literature, either in English or local dialect. Further, Kesiezie also emphasized on the need for Naga writers to come together and form a society so as to attract more writers.

The book on “Learning disabilities …,” the author stated, is dedicated to the unknown child “who has been ill-treated by his parents and teacher.” She stated that the book is an extract from her research work on “Learning disabili-

ties of primary school tribal children in Nagaland.” The purpose of designing the book is to enable the teachers, educators and parents to identify children who are suffering from disabilities and devise remedial programmes accordingly.

The function was chaired by Anungla Kevichusa, head of department English, Kohima College Kohima. Abu Khing presented a special number.

Haiwalo Apon, executive secretary, CRBC Zunpha, Tseminyu and Dr. Kenny Tsela, pastor, Rengma Baptist Church pronounced invocation and benediction respectively. Vote of thanks was proposed by Hilo Semp, additional director, Rural Development.

NDMSA seeks Chief Secretary’s intervention kohima, November 17 (mexN): The Nagaland Directorate Ministerial Service Association (NDMSA) has urged the State chief secretary to revoke the order of “reversion/ re-adjustment” of the post of Kudulu Lohe, Steno Gr- II (Jr) to the post of UDA into the Directorate of Agriculture vide letter NO. AGRI/ESTT83/D/2013-14/1693-1700

Dated 05-11-2014. The Association has given an ultimatum of seven days to revoke the order, failing which, “the Association will have no option but to go for agitation as there is no provision under relevant Service Rule for enhancement of Steno into the post of UDA Directorate.”

With regard to the matter, NDMSA held a general

meeting on November 15, which unanimously resolved to give reminder/ ultimatum of seven days to revoke the said order, informed a press release issued by NDMSA president, Botovi Sema and general secretary, Rosa Kithan.

NDMSA had earlier submitted a representation on October 20 asking for revocation of the same order.

Morung Express News Kohima | November 17

With the theme “Become a world changer”, Charity School Kohima (CSK) organized the Student of the Year on November 17 with a vision to mould and help in shaping the next generation leaders, an idea which was incepted in February.

30 students participated and Vipito V Swu emerged as the Student of the Year.

“Our society is in deep moral crisis at the moment. The moral culture of our people seems to be at its lowest ebb. Pondering in these ever growing concerns, it is my opinion and understanding that our society is degrading because there is a lack of efficient and inspiring leaders,” said Avilie Dzüvichü, Program Director, who initiated the event keeping in mind the need of effective and inspiring leaders who stand for truth and lead by examples.

Dzüvichü believed change will begin and vision of the school will stand accomplished when each of the students become known in the society for their inspiring and effective leadership qualities and most importantly with truth and honesty.

Dr. Helena Belho, Administrator, CSK, exhorted

cerned to check all petrol pumps in the State in order to maintain/ implement proper facilities for the convenience/ welfare of the general public. The party also requested all the district administration to

under “Swaach Bharat” campaign. At the same time, it urged the civil societies to co-operate for successful implementation of the campaign. Further, the party urged all the petrol pump owners/ proprietors

pump within December month. BJYM Nagaland unit warned that it will send complaint letter to the authority concerned as per norms if petrol pump premises are found unhygienic.

Kaito for uniform code of GBs Dimapur, November 17 (mexN): Dhansiripar Sub-Division GBs Union organized a seminar on the theme, “The Role of GBs & Council Chairman in the Naga Society,” at Tsetrongse Village today. Minister for Industries & Commerce, G Kaito Aye graced the occasion as chief guest, while Rajya Sabha MP, H Khekiho Zhimomi was the special invitee.

Addressing the GBs and Council chairmen of all the villages under Dhansiripar, Kaito said it was the good will of God that 11 Naga tribes have been residing in the area with peace and harmony making it a multi-tribe village. He emphasized on the principles of “forgive and forget” and asked the GBs to remember it.

The Minister also called upon the villagers to unite and settle all petty issues. He further suggested that Nagaland GBs’ code should be uniform everywhere and urged the Presi-

dent, Nagaland GBs Federation, K Salin Konyak to highlight the issue in their next general conference in Zunheboto. He also urged the GBs not to misuse the powers bestowed upon them by the government stating that the role of the Chairman in a village is different from that of the GB. Rajya Sabha MP, Khekiho Zhimomi, who spoke at length about the issues of villages and role of GBs, stated that a leader can either destroy the society or develop it. Stating that there are many languages in Nagaland, the MP emphasized on promoting the common language, Nagamese, for the conveniences of all tribes, especially during such seminars which is attended by people from different tribes.

During the 2nd session, President, Nagaland GBs Federation, K Salin Konyak and President, Dimapur District GBs Association, Shikuto Zalipu dwelt on the role of the GBs in the Naga society.

Children during the celebration of ‘Bal Swachhta Mission’ at Anganwadi Center –C in Peducha village. The department of social welfare, Nagaland is celebrating the Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) Scheme week from November 14-19 with the theme ‘Bal Swachhta Mission’ in all the 3455 Anganwadi centers across the State.

membered by all those who knew and worked with him.”

The CM, on behalf of the State government, further conveyed deepest condolences to the wife and family members of the deceased.

Menwhile, Home Minister Y Patton has also expressed shock at the sudden demise of Arhomo Kikon, Joint Director, Department of Geology & Mining. Arhomo Kikon, who hailed from Yikhum village in Wokha

MEx FILE New PRO of DEF Dimapur Dimapur, November 17 (mexN): Addl.

Superintendent of Police, Dimapur, Chinese Chakhesang, will be the new Public Relation Officer (PRO) of DEF Dimapur. Henceforth, all official correspondences relating to public information will be routed through the PRO, informed Superintendent of Police, Dimapur, Meren Jamir in a press release. The PRO can be contacted at: Telephone - (0) 227129, Mobile Number - 9612427443, E-Mail - spdmp-ngl@nic.in

ACRI appeals govt to deploy additional forces in Ralan Wokha, November 17 (mexN): The Action Committee on Ralan Issue (ACRI) has expressed dismay over the “prolonged inaction” of Nagaland government on Ralan issue, “which has mounted into high tension because of the harvesting season where Lotha Naga landowners have been deprived of their share cropping rights.” In a press statement, ACRI has appealed to the Government of Nagaland to immediately issue patrolling order to the already stationed NAP/IRB at Ralan and deploy more additional forces of at least 5 companies.

“The affected people of the area are being subjugated by the Assam Govt which is providing total security to the Adivasis with 22 companies of Armed Assam police personnel.” The ACRI further cautioned the government that “this will be the last and final demand and failing to comply with this stand shall invite repercussions for which the ACRI will not be held responsible in any manner.” The statement was appended by Ralanthung Yanthan, convenor, Ejanthung Ngullie, secretary, T. Ovung, co-convenor, Er. W. Kithan, advisor.

ANTA Kohima unit raising day kohima, November 17 (mexN): The All Nagaland Taxi Association (ANTA) Kohima unit will celebrate its raising day cum annual picnic on November 18 at WAPO Ground, Sechu- Zubza at 10:00 am. kohima, November 17 (mexN): Under the aegis of the Japfüphiki Chokri Dzevi Krotho (JCDK), a oneday leaders’ conference under the theme, “Khropuo” will be held on November 19 at Kezo Town from 10:00 am. JCDK general secretary Vethikhoyi Khamo in a press release has invited all the VCCs, VDB secretaries, Head GBs of villages under JCDK, both present and the Ex- MLAs, officials of CAPO and SAPO to attend the conference without fail.

ANEFWA emergency meeting

Vipito V Swu (right) receives the Student of the Year award.

the students saying that the award should push and pull them in life.

“World changers are not seven foot tall but just the Angami size,” quipped Rovihulie Angami, DEO and Joint Director, School Education, affirming that changing the world depends on one’s commitment and determination and not the size.

Rovihulie Angami, who graced the occasion as the chief guest, exhorted the students on how to become a world changer.

He touched on the various characteristics: To be a world changer one has to be a new creation, of good moral character, maintain good relationship with peo-

ple, acquire knowledge and wisdom, to have the zeal to work, to never stop learning, to listen to the inner voice and not be bogged down with failures. Further encouraging the students to invest their time and energy to succeed, R. Angami also stressed on the importance of keeping a diary.

The primary objective of the Student of the Year is to mould and shape the student, build their characters, teach them leadership skills and provide awareness on various issues challenging the society. Students were judged according to their overall performances, all round development, progress, behavior and character.

kohima, November 17 (mexN): On the 125th birth anniversary of Jawaharlal Nehru on November 14, the NPCC members pledged to commit themselves to “tirelessly work” to “redeem” Nehru’s promises. “We shall continue to strive to realize his vision of a pluralistic society, democracy and social justice where all people have equal rights and opportunities and access to the nation’s resources for shared prosperity,” they vowed. The Nagaland Pradesh Congress Committee (NPCC) observed the anniversary at Congress Bhavan, Kohima.

A press release from Vaprumu Demo, NPCC general secretary, informed that the speaker of the function, C. Apok Jamir, MLA stated that Nehru, the first Prime

Minister of free India is one of the founding fathers of modern India and a central figure in Indian politics for much of the 20th century.

Nehru envisioned a socialist pattern of nation and the first step towards achieving this end was taken with the setting up of the Planning Commission of India and the first Five Year Plan of 1964, he stated.

He also remarked that the creation of Nagaland is a result of the policy laid down

by Nehru that “the tribal areas should have as much freedom and autonomy as possible so that they can live their own lives according to their customs and desire”. The culmination of this promise came out in the form of Special Provision under Art. 371(A) of the Constitution, he added.

Chief Minister, Home Minister mourn

kohima, November 17 (mexN): Chief Minister of Nagaland, TR Zeliang has expressed pain over the demise of Arhomo Kikon, Joint Director, Department of Geology & Mining, Nagaland, on November 16.

Remembering Arhomo as a dynamic and efficient officer, Zeliang stated that he was warm hearted and very sociable person who was always ready to help those in need. “He will be fondly re-

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JCDK leaders’ conference on Nov 19

BJYM asks petrol pumps to maintain public toilet NPCC pledges to “redeem” Dimapur, Novem- press release, BJYM also allow plot of land for con- to complete public toilet Jawaharlal Nehru’s promises ber 17 (mexN): The asked the authority con- struction of public toilet in their respective petrol

Bharatiya Janata Yuva Morcha (BJYM), Nagaland State Unit has appealed to all the petrol pumps in every district and town of Nagaland to maintain public toilet as per the norms of “Oil Company India.” In a

Dimapur

district, was one of the most respectable and senior officers from Englan Range, Patton stated in a condolence message.

Recollecting the time he had worked with the deceased when he was the parliamentary secretary for Geology & Mining, Patton said he found Arhomo “very responsible and dynamic officer of the department.”

As a senior officer, Patton said, Arhomo had contrib-

uted largely towards the uplift of the department.

“With his untimely demise, the Nagas in general and the Lothas in particular have lost an efficient and visionary officer and had also created a huge vacuum in the concerned department which is difficult to fill.” Patton further conveyed heartfelt condolences to the bereaved family members and prayed that the Almighty God grant them solace.

kohima, November 17 (mexN): The All Nagaland Electricity Field Workers Association (ANEFWA) has called an emergency executive meeting on November 20 at 11 am at Gurkha Panchayat Hall, Kohima to discuss matters relating to payment time bound scale (TBS) pay arrear to its members. A press note issued by President Kelhousevi and General Secretary Ayeto Sumi requested all the Zonal Presidents and Secretaries to attend the meeting without fail.

Press conference on Nov 20 kohima, November 17 (Dipr): A press conference with regard to Hornbill Festival 2014 with Commissioner & Secretary, Tourism Himato Zhimomi (IFS) will be held at the Directorate of Tourism on November 20 at 11 am.

Workshop on dissemination of National Youth Policy kohima, November 17 (mexN): The Directorate of Youth Resources & Sports in collaboration with Rajiv Gandhi National Institute of Youth Development, Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports is organizing a workshop on dissemination of National Youth Policy and advocacy for state youth policy and for formulation of action plan on November 21 at 10:00 am at ATI Kohima.

Commissioner and secretary for youth resources & sports Menukhol John will address the inaugural function while welcome address will be delivered by Kelei Zeliang, director, youth resources and sports.

ANIEF calls general meeting kohima, November 17 (mexN): The All Nagaland Industrial Entrepreneurs Federation (ANIEF), with regret, has informed all concerned that the Ministry of Commerce & Industries, Government of India, vide its letter dated October 16, 2014 had stated that the claims of Central Transport Subsidy (CTS) and Central Capital Investment Subsidy Scheme (CCIS) pertaining to the pending cases of 2007, 2008, and 2009 for the state of Nagaland cannot be released. In this respect, ANIEF has called a general meeting of all the selected entrepreneurs under the pending cases of the schemes from all over Nagaland state on November 21 at the conference hall of State Branch Red Cross, PR Hill, Kohima at 11:00 am to deliberate on the matter. All the office bearers of ANIEF, district representatives, and the selected entrepreneurs have been requested to attend the general meeting positively.

SASU Presidential Meeting kohima, November 17 (mexN): The 3rd presidential meeting of the Southern Angami Students’ Union will be held on November 22 at SABT Hall, Mohonkhola at 11 am. A press note issued by Vilboto Hibo, President has requested all the unit presidents and representatives to SASU to attend the meeting without fail.

UTNA urges govt. to look into NSNA’s proposal kohima, November 17 (mexN): The Unemployed Trained Nurses Association (UTNA) of Nagaland has extended fullest support to the Nagaland Staff Nurse Association (NSNA). The UTNA (GNM) has appealed to the Government of Nagaland to look into the proposal of NSNA, which includes allowing B.Sc nursing staff/ diploma holders into the line of teaching/ tutoring or functions as specified in Sl no. 5 to 9 of Schedule II of Nagaland Nursing Service Rules, 1988 and allowing General Nursing Staff Nurses to the clinical line. The UTNA, through its president, Bendangmongba and general secretary, Zululemla Ao, further stated that there is disparity/ shortage of nurses in all the district hospitals and health centres despite the increase/up-gradation of health centres. Therefore, the UTNA has appealed to the department concerned to fill up the subsequent post in every district hospital/ health centres so as to provide an opportunity for UTNA and thus enhancing in rendering quality care to the patients and to the community as a whole.

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IN-FOCUS

The Power of Truth

The Morung Express TuEsDAy 18 NovEmbEr 2014 volumE IX IssuE 318

Dialogue across Naga generations An inter-generational dialogue is the means to bridging a shared Naga future

D

ialogue across generations is no longer a political option in the Naga context; rather it is an essential historical imperative in the current reality. In today’s world, a peoples’ that learn how to engage with generational differences and create a ‘generational consensus’ will become better prepared to face the intense challenges and unknowns of the 21st Century. Conducting a dialogue across generations is the means to bridging a shared Naga future which is crucial for analyzing, addressing and identifying sustainable solutions to the Naga crisis.

In reality, the difference between various Naga generations is not one of aspiration, but one of experiences. The common denominator spanning the generations continues to be the lack of democratic space where we can sit together and actively listen to each other’s stories. This lack of democratic space has only widened the generation gap. The continued denial of generational perspectives and priorities is not only affecting the relationships across generations, but is beginning to impair the way forward toward a shared Naga future.

Realizing such a future hinges on how the inter-generational differences are openly explored and considered valuable.

The vibrancy and resilience of the Naga future will depend on building relationships between the different Naga generations and understanding how their relationships are reflected in the Naga policies, approaches and shared vision. All Naga generations – in the present as well as in the future – will benefit from a common dialogue which has the potential to become the mechanism for relationships at all societal levels. The process will open the space for realizing freedom and the right to evolve in mutual respect, each person’s gift can be expressed and each generation can consciously engage in discerning for the common good of the present and future generations. A Naga nation that honors and upholds its multiple generations in mutual respect where dialogue provides the platform will invariably lead to a more cohesive society through strengthening its identities, cultures and histories.

In the context of a united Naga reality, one’s freedoms and rights need to be framed within the broader principles of ethical and social responsibility, as well as respect and justice of both the self and the other. Consequently, conducting a dialogue across generations as a process would seek to identify and attain basic needs, shared interests and shared objectives. This very nature of dialogue requires having an inclusive respectful approach that embraces women’s and men’s full participation across the generations.

A successful inter-generational dialogue fundamentally rests on respecting each other and forming democratic relationships. This dialogue will create opportunities for the Nagas as a whole to transcend present forms of thinking and behaving, which will ensure that the Naga people’s shared emancipated future endures over time.

This is the first editorial of a three-part series on Inter-Generational relations

lEfT wiNg |

Eric Margolis CommonDreams

No Good War; No Bad Peace

A

full century after World War I we still cannot understand how generals sent so many soldiers to be slaughtered. Ten million soldiers died on all sides; millions more were left maimed or shell shocked. Seven million civilians died. 20 million horses died. The image we have of hapless soldiers being forced to climb out of their sodden trenches and attack across a hellish no-man’s land pock-marked by water-filled shell holes, deep mud, thickets of barbed wire and rotten bodies is quite accurate for the Western Front. Waiting for them were quickfiring guns, heavy artillery, the greatest killer or all – machine guns – and, later, poison or burning gases, and flamethrowers.

How could the generals of that era have been stupid enough to send waves and waves of their soldiers to almost certain death?

Trench warfare in the West quickly became siege warfare in which decisive victories became almost impossible.

Only in the East did the brilliant German generals Hindenburg and Max Hoffman achieve a war of movement in which they destroyed two Russian armies attacking East Prussia.

Their triumphant battles at Tannenburg and Masurian Lakes were partly based on Hannibal’s battlefield tactics at Cannae in 216 BC. But on the Western Front, generals on all sides kept sending their men on suicidal bayonet charges across dense wire in the face of interlocking machine gun fire and shrapnel.

How could they have been so foolish?

As a former instructor in military history, permit me some thoughts: most of the British, French, Belgian, Russian and many of the Italian generals had learned their profession fighting colonial wars in Africa and Asia against native levies armed only with spears and swords. They were, no surprise, wholly untrained for modern warfare against European soldiers. If the US Army, trained for colonial warfare against lightly armed enemies, ever has to fight China or Russia, it will encounter the same nasty problem.

Next, most of the generals poorly understood the power of massed rifle or artillery fire. There was no excuse for this: the British has always been renowned for their iron discipline and ability to pour massive fire into advancing enemies – a skill that won them the Battle of Waterloo. Fighting Afghans, Berber tribesmen, and Zulu dulled these skills. And even less excuse for fatally ignoring the vitally important of lessons from the first bloody, modern conflict of the 20th Century – the 1904-05 Russo-Japanese War. This war, fought on China’s Liaotung Peninsula and Manchuria, was the first modern war, a harbinger for the coming slaughter in the rest of the century.

Ironically, though this big war was covered by very experienced war correspondents and military attachés from many nations, the dire message of the war was ignored by Western military establishments. The 1904-05 war saw the first intensive use of machine guns, barbed wire, hand grenades, body armor, searchlights, poison gas, and concentrated fire of field and heavy guns against tightly packed enemy infantry. But few took notice. The US Navy failed to remember that the 1904 war was opened by a surprise Japanese attack on the key Russian naval base at Port Arthur. Or that courage and drive – what French called “elan vital” – were not enough to carry heavily defended positions. What was learned was that forts were important even though guns on their parapets could not survive. That medical services had to be beefed up. And that logistics was a key component of modern warfare.

Generals on the Western front ran into the same problem the Japanese did in Manchuria: they never had enough men to envelop an enemy and cut off his retreat. A capable enemy would simply retreat to avoid encirclement. Not until fluid, fast-moving German Panzer tactics of 1940 would this problem be solved.

Forts, which are now considered useless military relics, assumed a prime role, first in the defense of the Belgian cities of Liege and Namur. Then more so at the Armageddon battle at Verdun where a million soldiers died on both sides in a tiny area of hell. Forts Douaumont and Vaux became the epicenter of the savage battle for Verdun. At one point, 2,000 heavy shells were landing each hour atop Vaux. After WWI, France decided to build a powerful line of forts – the Maginot Line – to help defend parts of its frontiers. By contrast, Germany opted for a war of movement, or blitzkrieg, to avoid ever becoming bogged down in siege warfare.

THE EDIT PAGE

C O M M E N T A R Y

Maggie Murphy

G20 and corruption: why gender matters Transparency International has documented that when a gender participation "tipping point" has been reached there will be genuine change in policy direction and ultimate impact. If the G20 is serious about tackling corruption it needs more G20 women leaders

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ackling corruption is a standing item on the G20 agenda. The cost of corruption amounts to 5% global GDP each year, far overshadowing the ambitious collective growth targets of 2% GDP above trend that G20 Finance Ministers have set themselves to achieve over the next five years. G20 Leaders are also set to endorse a new 2 year Anti-Corruption Action Plan seeking to strengthen cross-border cooperation and increase integrity in government and business. Around US$1 trillion dollars are paid in bribes each year to secure contracts that should go to the best quality bid not the one that paid the best bribe.

Will these anti-corruption measures ultimately impact positively on women? Can sustainable growth be possible “when the economic potential of half the world is ignored”? And is there a role for women in bringing about cleaner, fairer systems with more equal access to business opportunities and services?

Are women less corrupt than men?

Back in 1999, World Bank research across 150 countries found women were less likely to take part in corrupt transactions than men. Other studies have suggested this is because women are more riskaverse, positing a link between traditional care-giving roles and less individualistic and opportunistic behaviour. To try to make the most of the possible link, some countries have tested innovative anti-corruption schemes. A coordinated “feminization” process in Peru has resulted in women holding 93% of traffic police roles in Lima, and an alleged drop in the level of bribes being paid on the street. As one taxi driver said, “we all know that you can’t bribe women.”

More recent research has demonstrated that higher levels of female participation in government in transition countries is also linked to lower rates of corruption. The direction of causality is sometimes disputed, but it appears that where countries are more democratic, there is more representation of women, with possibly more effective checks on corruption and mismanagement. Irrespective of whether women are intrinsically less corrupt than men, it seems clear that increased female participation in government is linked to fairer systems and less corruption.

The impact of corruption on women Transparency International has found that women experience and report on corruption in a different way to men. In our Global Corruption Barometer 2013 we found that globally, men said they had paid a bribe more often than women (27% globally to 22%). The underlying reasons for this are not yet clear and merit further research. Do women pay fewer bribes? Or are women more tolerant of corruption? We do not know the answers to these questions for sure, but we do know that the every-day impact of corruption on women can be acute.

Corruption is not gender-neutral. Rather it can construct barriers to women seeking to access basic goods and services. The UNDP has documented how women, as primary care-givers experience higher rates of corruption and extortion for access to medical treatment, education and other public services. Additional arbitrary costs to access education can have the knock-on effect of girls dropping out of school sooner than boys as families try to

O

ver the last weeks, Latin America's left consolidated its presence.

Brazil re-elected President Dilma Rousseff to a second term in office; Bolivia re-elected President Evo Morales to a third. In Ecuador, the Supreme Court authorised Congress to move ahead with an amendment for the indefinite re-election of President Rafael Correa. The entrenchment of socially committed candidates on the left, though significant, is a bittersweet victory.

Leftist governments are diverse and their achievements in the region cannot be overlooked. Brazil took 40 million people out of poverty. Bolivia declared a plurinational state; Ecuador's constitution recognised the rights of nature. Yet, different leftist government disappointed in their own ways.

Curbing political rights The revolutionary left disenchanted its supporters in the most overt ways, undoing the electoral mechanisms that brought it to power. At first, Nicaragua's President Daniel Ortega did not bother to change the rules, running for a third term against the law; and then Sandinistas proposed "re-election without end" to do away with elections altogether. Ecuador is about to announce "indefinite re-election". Both reforms were presented as constitutional amendments to Congresses largely controlled by the executive branch.

The left's track record in freedom of information and the press has also been disappointing. This year a paper shortage impeded circulation of print media in Venezuela. In Ecuador, where freedom of expression is said to be most restricted after Cuba, media laws take journalists and cartoonists to court, while President Rafael Correa uses his weekly three-hour address to the nation to harass social activists.

Surprisingly, the left is also prone to criminalising social protest. In Bolivia, Morales violently repressed a peaceful Indigenous march contesting a road construction on TIPNIS (Territorio In-

Protesters march through a street, in a rally for Aboriginal rights, in coincidence with the G-20 summit, in Brisbane, Australia on Sunday, November 16, 2014.(AP Photo/Dean Saffron)

economise. Corruption also impacts women’s access to credit, other financial services and access to participating in public life. There are various studies that suggest women can lack information, experience and resources to engage with corrupt networks, which includes knowing how to negotiate the “old boys networks” that nominate and decide on electoral candidates.

Corruption is not simply a matter of petty bribes to local officials. The impact of large-scale corrupt and dodgy deals on women can be huge. According to the OECD, corruption drains between 20 and 25 per cent of public procurement budgets. Those funds come direct from the public purse and should be used for the crucial social and physical infrastructure, such as the schools and hospitals that citizens deserve and pay for. The cost of corruption goes beyond the monetary however. Corruption leads to projects or services that are shoddy in design and potentially dangerous in construction. You only need to think back to the broken building codes, ignored inspections and unenforced safety laws that led to the horror of 600 lost lives, mainly women, in the Bangladesh factory collapse last year.

What can the G20 do on corruption that will impact positively on women?

The G20 is set to adopt bold new promises of investment in infrastructure to reach new collective growth targets. If the G20 can include strong accountability and transparency measures in their projects right from the start, we level the global playing field and make business transactions and bidding processes more open to scrutiny. This makes it harder for companies to win bids because they paid a bribe or gave a gift, rather than because they had the best product to offer. At the same increased accountability measures means we will also start to see fairer decision-making processes resulting in the right projects in the right place to service the right people. Women need to be part of the design of these anti-corruption strategies to ensure that society as a whole will win.

The strength of the G20 is in its ability to increase cooperation across borders and collectively raise standards across the board. On this single issue of public procurement transparency, especially around new infrastructure projects, the G20 should collectively agree to adopt simple transparency measures that would have huge positive knock-on effect for communities at the local level around the world.

When there is a lack of proactive disclosure of

information around government decision-making, it is easier to hide manipulation of decisions which could favour friends and associates, not least those involved in the “old-boys” networks. The G20 should commit to publish selection criteria and information on how contracts will be awarded in a timely manner before any procurement process commences.

G20 governments should also commit to disclose contracts in full as well as the identity of the real, living people who ultimately own, or control or benefit from the bidding companies. Corrupt officials can award themselves, family, friends or associates a contract with impunity if they hide behind secret companies, making it impossible to see who is ultimately behind the bidding companies.

G20 governments could also commit to publish information on the implementation and completion of the contract in a timely and routine manner to increase government accountability for their decisions on how to spend public resources. Independent monitors need to be part of this process to enhance scrutiny and ensure communities are receiving the best and most appropriate product. Governments need to build the capacity and ensure the space for women to get involved in the full budget process, from planning to oversight. If women are included in the design and development of anti-corruption strategies they can also help build governance systems that are more responsive to women’s needs.

These measures to enhance transparency and inclusivity would significantly clean up the relationship between government and business, rebuild trust, and open the way for better quality, fairer bidding from a range of newcomers. It would be interesting to see whether those newcomers would include a new wave of female headed companies who may be currently edged out of the way decisions are made in some countries.

Transparency International has documented that when a gender participation “tipping point” has been reached, you see genuine change in policy direction and ultimate impact. That tipping point is around 30%. Currently 25% of the G20 Leaders are women. We do not want to wait for another female G20 leader to come on board to see specific new gender equality processes come into place. But we do hope that through the corruption track we will help build fairer systems that no longer pose unnecessary and unfair barriers on women from accessing a range of services, whether it be at the local health clinic or in the heart of power.

Latin America: The Failures of the Left manuela Picq CommonDreams degena y Parque Nacional Isiboro Secure) territory. In Ecuador, Indigenous leaders and students were sentenced to jail for contesting water policies. Brazilian authorities did not shy away from violently suppressing mass protests in the months leading up to the World Cup. The neoliberal trap Social democratic governments were credited with increasing minimum wages to lift millions out of poverty, and inequality fell for the first time in almost all of Latin America.

Yet reforms failed to deliver structural access to welfare that would truly address inequality in the long run.

In Brazil, the Bolsa Familia provides small cash for keeping children in school. It is the world's largest conditional cash transfer programme in budget and reach, assisting nearly 50 million people. Such programmes are global success stories the World Bank describes as revolutionary.

Yet it is questionable if they really have revolutionised poverty alleviation. Brazilian economist Lena Lavinas argues that these programmes are only market incorporation. The Bolsa Familia guarantees a minimum income that permits millions of poor people to enter market dynamics. Simply put, they no longer live on subsistence patterns and can now afford washing machines. This process expanded national domestic markets, and enabled mass consump-

tion societies over the last decade.

Yet there are two interrelated shortcomings of this 21st century welfare.

First, these programmes are volatile, not consolidated rights. Second, they have not been accompanied by policies for structural changes. Income is not enough to secure access to housing, health, and education. To bring the poor masses into market dynamics is insufficient to lift them out of poverty, if states fail to provide them with decommodified social services services that equalise opportunities. Many social programmes promoted in Latin America are but another neoliberal solution: Rather than tackling inequality, they represent the financialisation of poverty.

wRiTE-wiNg

Dependent development Various leftist governments across Latin America have been equally unable to generate new models of development. Far from reversing historical patterns of structural dependency, they accentuated reliance on natural resources and foreign capital.

Extractivism is booming everywhere. In Uruguay, "cool" President Jose Mujica publicly bets on mine exploitation to "improve" lives. The case of Yasuni National Park Ecuador has become emblematic of the left's schizophrenia with environmental issues. Correa's government dismissed its conservationist discourse and ignored Article 12 of its Constitution securing the rights of nature to put the last untouched bit of

the Amazon for sale.

Hypocrisy runs high in Brazil too.

Despite widespread social opposition and Indigenous protests against the Belo Monte dam, Rousseff repeats the strategies of military regimes in the 1970s in her attempts to modernise Amazonia. Beyond their irreversible impact, such mega-projects encourage top-down decisions made behind closed doors.They call attention to what governments on the left have yet to learn about democracy.

Peru's new law undermines environmental standards and prior consultation to satisfy international demand.

Minerals comprise half of Peruvian exports, most of which go to China.

Latin American dependency on foreign capital has been diversified, but certainly has not diminished. According to the Inter-American Dialogue, China committed to nearly $100bn in loans to Latin American since 2005. Venezuela alone got half of those funds. These loans can be more stringent than those granted by the World Bank and may require oil sale agreements in exchange (Venezuela and Ecuador). By 2013, for instance, China covered about 60 percent of Ecuador’s financing needs getting nearly 90 percent of its oil in exchange.

The problem with such development strategies inherited from the 1970s is not only that they perpetuate dependencies most leftists and progressives in the region are trying to reverse. They continue to treat Indigenous territories as terra nullius, dismiss Indigenous authority and allot their territories to extractive industries that fuel the global capitalist system.

The region has various shades of left with substantial differences. Underneath all that diversity, however, lies a collective sense of disappointment. As Latin America's political left reveals its inability to bring the changes hoped for, we are dispossessed of an important avenue for political change.

Letters to the Editor should be sent to: The morung Express, House No. 4, Duncan Bosti, Dimapur - 797112, Or –email: morung@gmail.com All letters (including those via email) should have the full name and Postal address of the sender.

Readers may please note that the contents of the articles, letters and opinions published do not reflect the outlook of this paper nor of the Editor in any form.

TuEsday

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

18 November 2014

PERSPECTIVE

7

NEWS ANALYSIS, FEATURE AND DISCOURSE

The desperate search for a missing son Christopher sherman

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Associated Press

aria Telumbre knows fire. She spends her days making tortillas over hot coals, and experience tells her a small goat takes at least four hours to cook. So she doesn't believe the government's explanation that gang thugs incinerated her son and 42 other missing college students in a giant pyre in less than a day, leaving almost nothing to identify the dead.

The discovery of charred teeth and bone fragments offers Telumbre no more proof of her son's death than did the many graves unearthed in Guerrero state since the students disappeared Sept. 26. She simply does not accept that the ashes belong to her 19-yearold son and his classmates.

"How is it possible that in 15 hours they burned so many boys, put them in a bag and threw them into the river?" Telumbre says. "This is impossible. As parents, we don't believe it's them."

For the government of President Enrique Pena Nieto, the account, delivered by the attorney general and based on the confessions of detained gang members, begins to solve the mystery of the missing students. But for Telumbre, her husband, Clemente Rodriguez, and other parents, it is merely the latest lie from an administration that wants to quiet the poor and put this mess behind it. Their demands for the truth are fueling a pent-up national outrage at the government's inability to confront the brutality of drug cartels, corruption and impunity.

The Rodriguez family's chronicle of disbelief is rooted in collusion between Mexican officials and organized crime.

The students of the Rural Normal School of Ayotzinapa were last seen in the custody of police in the city of Iguala, allegedly at the behest of the mayor. Soldiers and federal police didn't respond to the parents' urgent appeals for help. Federal officials waited 10 days before intervening. And when they did, parents say, authorities focused on finding graves rather than live students, so graves were all they found.

Telumbre and her husband say their beloved son, Christian Rodriguez Telumbre, is still alive, and they blame the government for failing to rescue him and his classmates. "They are hidden somewhere," insists Clemente Rodriguez. "I hope that they're going to let them go any day now."

Guerrero is a rough state with a history of armed uprisings and an economy fed by the production of heroin and marijuana. Far from the glitzy tourist resorts of Acapulco and Ixtapa, the Rodriguez family lives in a farming enclave near the teachers college in Ayotzinapa. Rodriguez delivers bottled water for a living, and Telumbre sells tortillas she makes on an outdoor stove. The smoke billows into their adobe house, a single room partitioned by curtains that is shared with their three daughters, Rodriguez's mother and, until recently, Christian.

Their son, also known as Lolo, wanted a higher education to help support the family. He had hoped to study agronomy at a university, but his parents didn't have the money. His only option was the tuition-free teachers college, known for Spartan living and radical politics dating back to the Mexican Revolution.

He enrolled last summer but had not yet been allowed to take a class at the studentrun school. Instead, upper classmen had put him and his first-year colleagues to work cleaning dorms, where they slept on mattresses on the floor, or planting crops and looking after farm animals. They also were required to take part in the school's fundraising activities, which can include taking over highway tollbooths and hijacking food trucks in the name of social justice, or commandeering buses to go to student demonstrations.

On Sept. 26, Telumbre and Rodriguez received a late-night call from their daughter alerting them to trouble and rushed to the school. There they were told that dozens of students had gone to Iguala to raise money,

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here is, we are told, a small island of plastic in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. There was, we are told, a fatberg plucked out of the sewers of London.

But nowhere in the world is dirt as visible as in India. It is so visible that for many Indians who return from America, even from New York, it isn’t the Grand Canyon or the Met they remember. It’s how clean the streets were.

That’s because you can’t get away from the dirt of India. My city, Mumbai, has an estimated 20 million people. According to one estimate, we produce 630 grams of garbage per person per day — that’s 12.6 million tons every day. Mumbai is also the richest city in the country, with one-third of the national income tax revenue coming from here. The richer you are, the more waste you produce.

And that’s only talking about the garbage we see. A doctor told me she can’t measure her patients’ Vitamin B levels accurately because fecal contamination through the tap water skews the numbers too much. The city’s 19th-century sewers often run right next to the water pipes and both are porous, and as you learned in Chemistry 101, if two liquids with different degrees of concentration are separated by something with teenytiny holes, osmosis will do the rest.

India now has its own clean-up campaign, inaugurated by a new-broom prime minister. This is well and good. No one can deny that being clean is. “Cleanliness is next to godliness,” my grandmother would say to my mother. “Then let’s be godly in-

In this October 16, 2014 file photo, a man places a missing persons' poster offering 1,000,000.00 Mexican pesos or about 74,000.00 U.S. dollars, leading to information on the 43 college students who went missing, in Chilpancingo, Mexico. Over time, 10,000 federal agents and dozens of forensics investigators in hazmat suits joined the search, and a reward was offered for information on the missing students. (AP Photo/Eduardo Verdugo, File)

and police had attacked the buses they appropriated for the trip back. Details slowly trickled in: Christian had been part of the group; a student was shot in the head; three students and three bystanders were dead; one of the dead was found by a roadside with his face flayed and eyes gouged out.

Rodriguez set out for Iguala with about 10 parents. Their first stop was the federal prosecutor's office. Initially, guards denied them entry, but the desperate parents forced their way inside and demanded help. Officials said they had no information.

Then they went to Iguala police, who also said they knew nothing, though one suggested to Rodriguez that the radical students were criminals who might have gotten what was coming to them. It turned out federal authorities were holding a few students, who were released that evening and returned to school, but Christian wasn't among them.

Over three days, parents continued their desperate search in hospitals, at city hall and on the local military base.

They chased leads that took them to dark caves and an abandoned hacienda where the students were rumored to be held by the Guerreros Unidos drug gang. In Iguala, Rodriguez pressed his mobile phone number into the hands of strangers and begged for anonymous tips, but everyone seemed scared to talk.

State officials arrested 22 Iguala police in connection with the bus shooting, and announced they were searching for 43 students. Mayor Jose Luis Abarca requested a leave of absence to make way for a full investigation, then went on the run with his wife, Maria Angeles Pineda.

Still, there was no news on Christian.

Eight days after the students disappeared, federal officials announced more arrests. They said suspects had led them to hidden graves on a slope outside Iguala, near Pueblo Viejo. Twenty-eight bodies were discovered in the pits, but identification was complicated by a trampled crime scene and clumsy forensic investigators who dropped evidence in foul-smelling muck. The parents insisted they wouldn't

find the boys there.

"We told ourselves not to be scared because it wasn't them," says Telumbre, 39.

"There's no scientific analysis where it says, 'Here are your boys.' We don't trust them," says her husband, 46.

Ten days after the students disappeared, President Pena Nieto weighed in and announced he would send federal security forces to "find out what happened and apply the full extent of the law." The Guerreros Unidos gang responded with a banner demanding the release of the 22 police officers in Iguala and warning of war.

Over time, 10,000 federal agents and dozens of forensics investigators in hazmat suits joined the search, and a reward of 1.5 million pesos (about $112,000) was offered for information on the missing students. More arrests were made, 76 in all. Still, no students.

Mexicans have grown accustomed to the discovery of mass graves with the detritus of narco wars, and the government says more than 22,000 Mexicans are missing as a result of organized crime and other violence.

But the disappearance of the poor college students who had been detained by police struck a national nerve, and Mexicans were incredulous at the government's inability to find them.

Rodriguez joined a demonstration in Acapulco, and thousands of students marched in Mexico City demanding answers. Federal police took control of 13 municipalities in Guerrero.

On Oct. 22, Attorney General Jesus Murillo Karam announced that Iguala's mayor had ordered police to intercept the students so they wouldn't interrupt a speech being given by his wife, information prosecutors gleaned from a detained leader of Guerreros Unidos. The gang member said that the mayor's wife was "the main operator of criminal activities" in Iguala and that her husband received 2 million to 3 million pesos ($150,000 to $220,000) every few weeks in bribes for himself and his corrupt police force.

Under intense public pressure, Guer-

In India, Growth Breeds Waste Jerry Pinto NYT some more ash from a bidi on the floor. No one agreed with her. We Indians are cleanly people, we like to think. Hindus and Muslims alike bathe every day because it’s in the scriptures. We wash our homes every day, and the urban middle class throws out yesterday’s drinking water because it is “stale.” But that’s the private sphere.

In the public sphere, we are consistently awful. Arthur Koestler once said that breathing the air in Mumbai felt like “a wet, smelly diaper was being wrapped around my head.” I returned from Delhi recently, and there I felt like my head had been stuck in the exhaust of a truck. Hundreds of ministers and bureaucrats and workers travel around the city in hundreds of cars, each one in a single car with his or her own driver, each one sighing at the density of the traffic, each one complaining about the quality of the air, not one admitting to being part of the problem.

In 1901, Mahatma Gandhi, the father of the nation, as we like to call him, was struck by how the delegates at a meeting of the Indian National Congress in Calcutta had made the toilets of the house they were living in too filthy to use. Then they turned a verandah into an open-air latrine. Young Gandhi

the toilets was the sweepers’ job.

Sweepers in India aren’t people who choose to be sanitation engineers. They’re people who are born to be sanitation engineers, and they are not supposed to hope to be anything else. They’re the outcasts of Indian society; “untouchables,” they used to be called, unseeables. Then Gandhi started calling them Harijans, People of God. They have since renamed themselves Dalits, the Broken People or the Oppressed People.

Reservations — the Indian word for the affirmative action measures prescribed by the Constitution — may have helped many of them become doctors and lawyers and engineers, but most of the people who clean latrines in India still come from the Dalits.

(When you take a dump on an Indian train, it falls onto the tracks. After the train has passed a manual scavenger, usually a Dalit, comes by and cleans up.) It is always going to be someone else’s job to keep things clean.

Dirt, it is said, is matter in the wrong place. Then what is the right place for it?

We have garbage policies to deal with this, but they are not implemented. Although in Mumbai the government asks residents to segregate rubbish into wet and dry waste, municipal workers often mix everything into the same dumpster.

rero Gov. Angel Aguirre stepped down the next day.

Eventually, forensic experts found most of the bodies from the initial graves didn't belong to the students, though testing continues. Based on new arrests and confessions, the search moved to a gully below a garbage dump beside the San Juan River in the neighboring town of Cocula. Officials gave no details on what they were looking for.

The parents wanted more. They demanded a meeting with Pena Nieto and, on Oct. 30, finally managed to get an audience, during which the president promised a renewed search. As Rodriguez listened, his fury grew. Police had taken his son only a short distance from a military base in Iguala, yet soldiers did not intervene. "How is it possible that they didn't hear anything if they were there?" he asked the president. He said all the police in Iguala should be investigated. "Most should be locked up in prison."

A week later, federal police pulled the Iguala mayor and his wife out of their hiding place in a working-class neighborhood of Mexico City. On Thursday, a judge ruled there was sufficient evidence to hold Abarca for trial on homicide charges. His wife is under form of house arrest.

Finally, last Friday, Murillo Karam briefed the parents and then went on national television to give his detailed account of how the students were killed, based on interviews with suspects.

The boys were hauled to Cocula in dump trucks, so tightly packed that 15 died from suffocating on the way. The rest were killed there, the suspects said. The killers piled their bodies like cordwood on a pyre that burned for 15 hours, bagged the pulverized remains and tossed them into the river.

"The high level of degradation caused by the fire in the remains makes it very difficult to extract the DNA that will allow identification," the attorney general said.

Nonetheless, he said, authorities were sending the ashes to a specialized laboratory in Austria in a last-ditch effort to produce the scientific analysis that would allow parents like Telumbre and Rodriguez to accept the death of their sons.

The Rodriguez family home bears witness to the conflict within. It has been given over to an altar for Christian, with his photograph, a statue of a dark-skinned Jesus surrounded by prayer candles, yellow gladiolas and orange marigolds — Day of the Dead flowers.

Yet, Telumbre and Rodriguez hold fast to the belief that their son is alive. They show off photographs of a handsome young man with a wide smile who stands 6 feet tall, a giant in his family, towering over his partner in a folk dance troupe. They talk about closing off the street for the party they will throw for him when he comes home, and what a happy day that will be.

"Even though almost two months have passed, Murillo Karam says that they're dead, that the graves have been found, for me the boys are still alive," says Rodriguez.

In the weeks since the disappearances, public fury has swelled. Masked students and teachers march and chant daily, and some toss rocks and Molotov cocktails.

This week, protesters shut down Acapulco airport for several hours and burned government buildings in Iguala and the state capital of Chilpancingo. Some protesters even set fire to a door of the National Palace in Mexico City.

Rodriguez's anger is growing, too.

He says the parents must "do whatever it takes" to keep pressure on the government. He blames the school that sent the boys into danger to collect funds, the mayor and police of Iguala who worked with gangsters to disappear them, the governor of Guerrero and the attorney general who have failed to find them, and Pena Nieto.

"If it were his son, he would move sea and land to find him," Rodriguez said.

"But since we're poor people, they humiliate us, discriminate against us, crush us." las, the men who buy your old papers, bottles and whatever else you don’t want. Some of these things go back into the system. Old clothes are bought in the cities and sold in the villages. Used electronics get refurbished and returned into the market. CDs are painted over with religious symbols and hung in cars. We continue to recycle and upcycle.

But we can no longer keep up. There’s too much stuff being made now, thanks to the backwash of globalization. Plastic was once an exotic substance, and plastic bags were hoarded and exchanged with ritual solemnity. When I was in the third grade, in 1975, we used chalk on slate for rough calculations. We would write out our lessons in pencil, and every so often would be told to erase them and reuse the notebooks. At the end of every academic year, we would tear out all the unused pages and get them bound as a “rough note” book. No child would be caught dead with one of those now. We’re richer, we’re more style-conscious and we’re dirtier.

I remember my sister’s friend, Alice, and her love affair with the Marlboro Man, circa 1978-81. Alice’s cousin was in the airlines and he once brought their family some goodies in a plastic bag that had the Marlboro Man doing his macho thing on the outside. Alice used the bag for years, carrying her college books in it. One day, I went over to her house and her mother was at the sewing machine.

The bag had split at the seam and was being repaired. Today, it would have ended up on the garbage heap or by the edge of a national highway. It would have become someone

“Arena of mind” portrays a space for idea germination, a field where ideas from multi-disciplinary viewpoints fertilize the world of intelligence. The writers aspire to envision a new future by exploring the mind, discovering new seeds of insights and unleashing them to enlightenment.

Scotland and Nagaland- an analogy K. alibo achumi Asst. Professor.

Department of sociology.

St. Joseph"s College Jakhama, Kohima

A

s part of the cultural contingent to Scotland Edinburgh, my journey started with an exuberant joy of visiting a foreign land, where few has only dreamt of. The first obvious thing I noticed from the day I touchdown at the Heathrow Airport London was the beauty of the place that truly justifies many people’s notion of ‘ultimate dream destination’. I was lucky to stay there for almost a month which was enough to turn that exuberant joy to despair as I started exploring the place, experiencing new things. I could not help but compare the ‘Scotland of the East’ to the ‘Scotland of the West’ and I still don’t have a slightest clue why they gave Nagaland such title and try as I may, my comparison ended only with ‘similar weather type’. Of course, it would be unfair to draw the comparison between the two as many people would say, given the time frame and pace of developmental activities that took place in both the places. I only share my experience with a hope to change the perspective of my people with the analogy of the two and realize where we lag behind and in which area we need improvement.

In Scotland, I got the opportunity of a life time to attend the memorial service for the 100 year anniversary of World War 1 held at the Esplanade in the Edinburgh Castle, and what a way to honour the dead, gone is truly not forgotten especially if you die a gallant death. People from all walk of life both families and relatives, friends and strangers gathered together and shared the same sentiment of profound loss and pride for the same who gave their life for a greater cause.

Dead but not in vain, for their names and memories are forever edged in the hearts of the grateful citizens, for their purpose was noble, their motive pure and the pursuit for happiness was not theirs but for their countrymen and their future generations. But can we say and feel the same for our very own brothers who died clashing against their own brothers for greed of money and power? How many has died and how many do we even care to remember? I pray my brothers and sisters make their sacrifice worthwhile if they do hope to make. In Scotland I felt a sense of freedom exists among the people, be it a child, a mother, an elderly or a differently abled. I saw everywhere and everything was friendly, the roads, the environment, the buildings, the technology and even their own citizens. By friendly, I mean opening up as much as possible to accommodate these people’s limitations and help them enjoy their life with less hiccups than they are already burdened with. Ramps were built everywhere and footpaths were meant only for pedestrians to walk (I say this because in Nagaland any footpath is a mini marketing shed). And I see in a way, being sensitive and paying attention to these little details will do much for those in need of easy accessibility and also if we are to tap the potential of tourism, as tourist comes in all forms and ages.

As a young family with infants, or a family with elderly parents or an adventurous differently able or a retired couple on a world tour looking for avenues to spend their hard earned money, so if we are prepared only for those who are healthy, able, young and strong, we attract only 30 percent of what our potential tourist could be. If Scotland is anything, then it is green, fresh, clean and a fashionable place whereas Nagaland is brown, dirty and a fashionable place with the same fashionistas painting the town red spitting Gutka and pan spittle all over the place making a ban on Gutka a mockery. Every responsible Scott separate and recycle their garbage according to the nature and material of the waste creating a huge economy solely based on waste. Out here, all waste is dumped into the KMC truck or into the river and stream. So long we get rid of it we don’t care to see how viciously we inflict our environment and ourselves. As I walk across The Princess Street to shop, I always see this boy in his early twenties doing his job earnestly picking up the litters and waste unmindful of the throng of tourist from all over the world that was attending the famous ‘Fringe Festival’. I saw the same boy zooming by in a Sedan one afternoon and my mind certainly went into a ‘comparison mode’ again feeling pity for our young unemployed boys and girls whose pride disable their ability to work and earn an honest living and rather resorting to unabashed extorting and stealing from others to become social parasites.

Nagaland today we are suffering from countless maladies without cure and who is to be blamed for all this short coming? Whom are we waiting to bring a change? If the amount of study tour to foreign countries our honourable legislatures go year after year can bring changes, by now Scotland would have been called “Nagaland of the West”. But again, in a drama all the actors have roles to play whether big or small they complete the story. So as a citizen if we don’t play our role properly we create that gap in the way of progress. There is a quote ‘If not now, when? If not me, who? In the end it all boils down to us, we may not be able to achieve everything overnight but one change at the time is enough to set the ball rolling towards progress and socio-economic development without having to beg and steal from anyone.

Let us wait for none and start to make Nagaland truly ‘The Scotland of the East’.

8

Dimapur

NATIONAL

Tuesday 18 November 2014

The Morung Express

Modi promises a resurgent India SyDNey, November 17 (iANS): In a replay of the crowd and the euphoria at New York’s Madison Square Garden, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi was Monday cheered lustily by an over 16,000-strong gathering of the Indian diaspora at Sydney’s Allphones Arena, where he promised to fulfill their expectations of a resurgent India.

Modi, who arrived from Brisbane earlier in the day after attending the G20 summit meeting, spoke for an hour at the Allphones Arena where people wore T-shirts with Modi photos emblazoned on them.

Hundreds of fans had arrived by the “Modi Express” train from Melbourne in the morning.

To deafening chants of “Modi, Modi” interrupting his speech, the prime minister, attired in a white kurta pyjama with a blue sleeveless jacket to match, also promised the diaspora visa on arrival and merging of the Person of Indian Origin (PIO) and Overseas Citizenship of India (OCI) cards by January.

Speaking in Hindi, Modi said there was no reason for India to lag behind any longer. “Do you believe that the country can rise again, become powerful and capable of helping other countries again,” he

India’s policies transparent & predictable briSbANe, November 17 (Pti): Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Monday said India has made its policies transparent and predictable and clearly defined the procedures for businesses.

“We have made our policies transparent and predictable. We have made our procedures clearly defined and smooth,” Mr. Modi said during a breakfast meeting with Australian business leaders this morning before leaving for Sydney.

Mr. Modi said that his government is focused on eliminating unnecessary laws and regulations, making processes easier and shorter, ensuring that the other government is more transparent.

He also said good governance is the starting point of change and it is important to business as it is to ordi-

nary citizens.

You will begin to find a difference in India, he added.

“You will not only be able to convert opportunities into partnerships, you will do it in an environment that is welcoming and easy to do business in,” he said.

Modi also praised Queensland for sending a number of trade missions to India.

“Just this September, there was a Queensland-Gujarat Energy Roundtable in Gandhinagar, the capital of Gujarat. I am pleased that Queensland will be participating in ‘Vibrant Gujarat’ in January 2015 to showcase your infrastructure capabilities”, he said.

He also lauded the Australian province for allowing a 16 billion dollar investment in coal mining in the state.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi holds up his hand as he addresses the crowd of Indian community in Australia during a cultural event at Sydney Olympic park in Australia on Monday, November 17. (AP Photo)

asked to loud cheers from the crowd. “I don’t see any reason for the country to remain behind, fate has decided that it must progress,” he said to wild cheers.

Organisers of the event had said Modi’s address at the Allphones Arena would rival the Madison Square Garden address Sep 27 where too he had received an ecstatic welcome from an over 16,000-strong gathering of Indian diaspora.

“Overwhelmed, honoured and humbled. Will never forget this day,” is how Modi tweeted later.

Modi also spoke of the schemes launched by his government, including the Clean India and Make in India programmes, and invited the diaspora to join in the Swachh Bharat campaign and contribute towards building toilets in their villages back home in India. He said that today,

people, including industrialists, are participating in the Clean India mission. “I salute them.”

He said that on the 150th anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi’s return to India in 2019, “the least we can do for Mahatma Gandhi is have a clean India”.

He said it would give a fillip to tourism in the country, besides improving the lives of the poor.

“It took 28 years for an

Indian PM to make the few hours journey to Australia.

Now you will not have to wait 28 years,” he said, referring to the shared values of democracy, and the love for cricket that India and Australia share.

Earlier, during his meeting with businesspersons in Queensland, Modi told them that Queensland can be an important partner in India’s development.

At the breakfast meet

hosted by Queensland Premier Campbell Newman, Modi proposed that businesspersons can participate in his government’s Clean Ganga programme and also suggested that India can import LNG from Queensland.

He said he was pleased that Queensland will be participating in the ‘Vibrant Gujarat’ summit in 2015 to showcase its infrastructural capabilities and

that trade delegations from Queensland have been sent to other Indian cities like New Delhi and Kolkata as well.

He also met New South Wales Premier Mike Baird to discuss economic ties.

Baird later tweeted: “Meeting the man with the trillion dollar infrastructure plan, Indian PM @narendramodi.” He described Modi’s Sydney speech as “incredibly powerful”.

Modi later left for Canberra, where he will address the Australian parliament Tuesday and hold bilateral talks with Prime Minister Tony Abbott. He is among three world leaders who have been invited to address the Australian parliament, besides China’s Xi Jinping and Britain’s David Cameron. He will be the first Indian prime minister to address the Australian parliament.

There could be no India minus secularism: Sonia

New Delhi, November 17 (iANS): Congress president Sonia Gandhi Monday said secularism was an article of faith for Jawaharlal Nehru and a compelling need for the country and there could be no India without it.

Speaking at an international conference organised by the Congress to commemorate the 125th birth anniversary of India’s first prime minister, Gandhi made veiled attacks on the BJP, saying Nehru’s life and work had been “drowned out by misinterpretation and distortion in recent years”.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi was not been invited to the two-day meet. West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee and Communist Party of India-Marxist leaders Prakash Karat and Sitaram Yechury and Janata Dal-United chief Sharad Yadav were among those present.

Also those present were former Afghan president Hamid Karzai, former Ghana president John Kufuor, Queen Mother of Bhutan Ashi Dorji Wangmo Wangchuk, former

Nepal prime minister Madhav Nepal and former foreign minister of Egypt Amr Moussa.

Gandhi said that although Nehru was socialist by conviction, he valued individual liberty above all else. Gandhi said secularism was an article of faith with Nehru. “If any person raises his hand to strike down another on ground of religion, I shall fight him to the last breath of my life as head of the government and from outside,” she quoted him as saying.

The Congress president said there could be no Indianness and no India without secularism. “Secularism was and remains more than an ideal. It is a compelling necessity in a country as diverse as India.” She took potshots at the Bharatiya Janata Party at the start of her speech.

“Jawaharlal Nehru once remarked that wealth shouts but knowledge whispers. That whisper of knowledge about Nehru’s life and work has weakened in recent years in our country, drowned out by misinterpretation and distortion. Yet

the ideas he promoted and the values for which he stood remain all the more relevant,” Gandhi said.

She said Nehru was once compared to a sculptor, called upon to work on a massive block of granite encompassing one sixth of the human race. “Out of that block of granite, Nehru built a state, a nation, a democracy. He nurtured democracy as a mother nurtures her child.”

After the Lok Sabha debacle and further electoral shocks in Haryana and Maharashtra, Gandhi sought to urge party workers not to feel dejected saying they were on the right path.

She said Nehru had said on the eve of first general election that people had to know how to win and lose with grace. “Those who win should not allow this to go their heads, those who lose should not feel dejected. The manner of winning or losing is even more important than the result. It is better to lose in the right way than to win in the wrong way,” she quoted Nehru as saying.

Gandhi said India’s democracy

has evolved over the last 50 years sometimes in ways that would have surprised Nehru. She said Nehru’s belief that only parliamentary democracy and a secular state could hold a diverse country together had been proved right. Nehru was right about the consequences of allowing religion to seep into politics, she added. “The truth of his conviction can be seen in the conflicts raging in various parts of the world in the name of religion.”

Describing Nehru as one of the greatest Indians, Gandhi said he was a man of many parts, a man of ideas and a man of action, a man of letters, a synthesis of the best of the East and the West, and an ardent nationalist who was also a fervent internationalist. The theme of two-day conference is “Nehru’s world view and his Legacy - Democracy, Inclusion and Empowerment”. Leaders from the Nationalist Congress Party, Rashtriya Lok Dal and Rashtriya Janata Dal attended the meeting but no senior Samajwadi Party leader was present.

Indian boy Narisma, looks at camera as he sits with his trained monkey on the beach at the Arabian Sea coast in Mumbai, on Monday, November 17. Member of a family who migrated to Mumbai from the southern Karnataka state, Narisma, doesn’t go to school and supports his family with the money he earns by making the monkey perform dance in front of visitors to the beach. (AP Photo)

Laptop scheme cost us LS polls: Mulayam India leads in pre-term birth complication deaths: Lancet luckNow, November 17 (iANS): In an embarrassment to Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav, Samajwadi Party chief Mulayam Singh Yadav blamed his free laptop scheme for the party’s debacle in the Lok Sabha polls.

Addressing the national convention of the party’s women’s wing, Mulayam Singh said he had always opposed the distribution of laptops to Class XII students. “We distributed the laptops and people of the state heard the campaign speeches of Narendra Modi on these very laptops.

They were impressed, and we lost the polls,” he said.

Even as he said all this, Kannauj MP and Akhilesh Yadav’s wife Dimple Yadav was seated on the dias. In the 2012 assembly elections, Akhilesh Yadav had promised free laptops to the students. The government has in the last two years distributed over 27 lakh laptops among students.

Akhilesh Yadav, however, claims that the laptop scheme as a major achievement of his government. The scheme was shelved after the party was mauled in the Lok Sabha battle this year.

The Samajwadi Party had 22 seats in the outgoing Lok Sabha but won from only five constituencies in the general election this year.

In contrast, the Bharatiya Janata Party won a staggering 71 of the 80 seats in Uttar Pradesh. Two other seats were won by an ally, the Apna Dal. Mulayam Singh also took potshots at Modi’s ‘Swach Bharat’ drive. “These campaigns have no meaning as long as there is poverty. Cleanliness if for the rich. If one has to seriously go on a cleanliness drive, he should think of cleaning up poverty.”

Don’t pin any hopes on us in future: Shiv Sena tells BJP mumbAi, November 17 (Pti): Shiv Sena on Monday ruled out rapprochement with former ally BJP saying the ruling party has “shattered the hopes of the people” after what transpired during the trust vote in Maharashtra assembly.

“We do not need to sit and think over what went wrong (with the BJP) during the assembly elections and what happened thereafter. But whoever has brought Maharashtra to a state where it has to repent for the misdeeds that happened lately, should not look towards the Sena with hope in the future,” the party said in an edit in its mouthpiece Saamana.

The Sena said that BJP has been subjected to much more mudslinging than the Congress and NCP during their rule in the state in last 15 years. “The BJP has received much more flak for the drama that happened on the day of trust vote than what the Congress and the NCP received during their 15-year tenure in the state.

The dreams and hopes of the people of the state have been shattered. Who will pay for this now ? “ it asked.

The former ally said that people voted for change in the assembly elections, but the aspirations of the people will remain unfulfilled as the BJP has formed a government with the support of the NCP. “Have people really got a chance to dream for the development of Maharashtra? The Congress rule has ended but like before, New Delhi will play a bigger role in the state today as well,” it said.

“We will work towards keeping Maharashtra a united state and continuously work towards its progress with our strength of 63 MLAs,” it added. Meanwhile, the Shiv Sena has planned a show of strength on the second death anniversary of the Sena patriarch Balasaheb Thackeray at Shivaji Park here on Monday. Party sources said it would be an opportunity to assert Sena’s pride after the fall out with BJP.

wAShiNgtoN, November 17 (iANS): Over 3.6 lakh children under age five die from preterm birth complications each year in India, says an alarming study published in the prestigious journal The Lancet, adding that the complications of pre-term birth now outrank all other causes as the world’s number one killer of young children.

Of the estimated 6.3 million deaths of children under age five in 2013, complications from preterm births accounted for

nearly 1.1 million deaths - over 3,000 children dying daily from pre-term birth complications, findings showed.

“This marks a turning of the tide, a transition from infections to neonatal conditions, especially those related to premature births, and this will require entirely different medical and public health approaches,” said Joy Lawn from London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine who is a member of the research team.

“The success we have

seen in the ongoing fight against infectious diseases demonstrates that we can also be successful if we invest in prevention and care for pre-term birth,” Lawn added. Since 2000, the worldwide mortality rate of children under-five has declined dramatically from 76 to 46 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2013.

According to Lancet study, the countries with the highest numbers of children under-five dying from pre-term birth complications each year are: India (361,600), Nigeria

(98,300), Pakistan (75,000), Democratic Republic of the Congo (40,600), China (37,200), Bangladesh (26,100), Indonesia (25,800), Ethiopia (24,400), Angola (15,900) and Kenya (13,300).

Some of the highest rates of pre-term deaths are in West Africa, particularly in the countries currently being decimated by Ebola, where the risk will now be even higher given the challenges faced in those countries, notably Sierra Leone and Liberia.

To raise awareness

about increasing deaths from complications from premature births, more than 200 countries, nongovernment organisations, UN agencies, medical and health organizations will participate in the Fourth World Prematurity Day Monday.

“On World Prematurity Day, I urge all partners to recognise the vital importance of addressing prematurity as we strive to improve women’s and children’s health,” said United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon.

Modi government urged to revive cold fusion

bANgAlore, November 17 (iANS): Some top nuclear scientists are urging India’s new government to revive research on “cold fusion”, saying it has the potential to provide answers to the country’s energy problem.

In the 1990s, the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) in Mumbai had done some work on cold fusion -- now called Low Energy Nuclear Reactions or LENR -- but abandoned the research 18 years ago. “We are making a frantic effort to revive cold fusion/LENR research in India,” Mahadevan Srinivasan, who along with the late P.K.Iyengar led cold fusion research at BARC, told IANS. “Former Atomic Energy Commission chairman Srikumar Banerjee is solidly backing me (in this effort).”

The journal “Current Science” published by Bangalore-based Indian Academy of Sciences has proposed to bring out a special section

on cold fusion in one of the upcoming issues with contributions from scientists working in this field.

“I am trying to get Prime Minister (Narendra) Modi (to) appoint a task force to investigate cold fusion and advise him on a course of action,” Srinivasan said, adding he had had a one-on-one meeting with Energy Minister Piyush Goel last week on this topic.

Thermonuclear fusion process -- like the one that powers the Sun -- takes place under extreme temperature in which hydrogen (or its heavier cousins deuterium and tritium) nuclei fuse to release energy. On March 23, 1989, Martin Fleischmann and Stanley Pons at the University of Utah in the US startled the world with their claim of having observed fusion between deuterium nuclei in a palladium lattice at room temperature.

But mainstream Scientists worldwide rejected these claims of

room temperature fusion and dismissed the experimental findings as “erroneous”. The BARC team which replicated the work in early 1990s showed that the reaction studied by the Utah physicists indeed produced tritium as well as helium indicating that cold fusion was real. But further work on cold fusion in BARC was shut down “under global peer pressure”, Srinivasan said.

According to Srinivasan, research on cold fusion needs to be revived now since “very interesting things are happening in this field” and people like Bill Gates -- who Nov 12 visited the Italian laboratory to observe LENR experiments being carried out there -- were “seriously considering funding cold fusion/LENR”.

Srinivasan said that recent technological breakthroughs had resulted in the development of suitcase-sized LENR reactors that can be mass produced. The fuel for

these novel “reactors” -- dubbed Energy Catalyzer or “Ecat” by its Italian inventor Andrea Rossi -- is inexpensive nickel in the form of specially prepared “nano” powder exposed to ordinary hydrogen gas.

“Since Rossi has not published his work in the form of scientific papers in journals, the mainstream scientific community is not aware of this development.”

Srinivasan said a research centre and possible manufacturing base for these reactors have been set up in Baoding in eastern China and that at least two companies have announced likely market release of multi-KW LENR reactors during 2015.

“One such LENR generator located in each village and powering a local village-level micro-grid can work wonders,” says Srinivasan, adding one can even envision tractors being powered by LENR source in future.

InternatIonal

the Morung express

‘Menthol and nicotine harmful for lungs’ WASHINGTON, NOvember 17 (IANS): Neuroscientists at Georgetown University Medical Center (GUMC) have found that menthol acts in combination with nicotine to desensitise receptors in lungs’ airways that are responsible for nicotine’s irritation.

“We know that a menthol cough drop soothes a scratchy, sore throat. The question we looked at is if and how it works when the irritant is nicotine,” said study author Kenneth Kellar, professor of pharmacology at GUMC. “The findings supports the notion that menthol is not just a flavouring agent but has a pharmacologic effect,” Kellar added.

According to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), menthol in cigarettes is likely associated with increased initiation and progression to regular cigarette smoking, increased dependence, and reduced success in smoking cessation, especially among African American menthol smokers.

The researchers say their study provides a better understanding of how menthol affects the function of the ?3?4 receptor - one of the most prevalent nicotinic acetylcholine receptors expressed in the peripheral nervous system.

“These receptors are also found in the brain but we do not know yet what effect menthol has on those receptors, or whether they contribute, in any way, to nicotine addiction,” Kellar noted.

“The issue may be that menthol in the presence of nicotine may reduce the irritation enough that a smoker can inhale more deeply, bringing not just nicotine but toxic smoke products farther into the lungs,” said co-investigator Gerald Ahern, an associate professor of pharmacology at GUMC. “While beyond the scope of this study, it is possible that such deeper inhalation of menthol cigarettes, to the extent it occurs, increases the already substantial health harms from smoking,” Ahern cautioned.

The findings were presented at “Neuroscience 2014”, the Society for Neuroscience’s annual meeting in Washington, DC.

Reduce salt intake for better kidney health NeW YOrK, NOvember 17 (IANS): Too much salt in one’s diet increases the risk of contracting kidney problems, says a new research.

The researchers found high sodium intake (an average of 4.7g a day) is linked with an increased risk of needing dialysis, but no benefit was seen for low sodium intake (average 2g a day). “Our findings extend the known benefits of healthy eating and show that the consumption of a healthy diet may protect from future major renal events,” said Andrew Smyth from the National University of Ireland, Galway.

“As dietary modification is a low-cost, simple intervention, it offers the potential to significantly reduce the burden from chronic kidney disease, while also protecting from cardiovascular disease,” Smyth added in the study involving 544,635 participants.

These findings were confirmed by a separate study that found that reducing salt intake reduces albuminuria, or excess protein in the urine, which is a hallmark of kidney dysfunction. In the study involving 120 rural villages in China, researchers analysed the results of an 18-month sodium reduction programme.

The findings of the study led by Meg Jardine from The George Institute for International Health, in Australia and her colleagues revealed that individuals who underwent sodium reduction had a 33 percent decreased likelihood of having albuminuria compared with individuals in the control villages. Both the studies were presented at ASN (American Society of Nephrology) Kidney Week Nov 11-16, 2014 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Malaysian state mulls guillotine as punishment KUALA LUmPUr, NOvember 17 (PTI): A minister in Malaysia’s Kelantan state has suggested that a ‘mini’ guillotine could be used to amputate those convicted of stealing in the Muslim state, which is ruled by a fundamentalist party.

The guillotine, similar to that used to behead French King Louis XVI and his queen Marie Antoinette in 1793, is being considered by leaders of the state who are keen to implement Islamic Hudud law which seeks severe punishment for thieves and rapists, which include amputation.

The fundamentalist Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) led state’s hudud law technical committee, said to be facing problems finding suitable methods to amputate limbs of those convicted of stealing, is considering this ‘mini’ form of the guillotine as an option.

The party chairman Amar Abdullah said he would suggest to the panel to use such a contraption which would not need a surgeon to operate. Kelantan deputy Chief minister Mohd Amar said despite the negative reactions to getting surgeons to amputate the limbs of offenders, the committee was still mulling the idea, Star said today.

“The surgeon must first agree to carry out the procedure but he is likely to face the wrath of the Malaysian Medical Association for violating the Hippocratic Oath,” he said. The guillotine was fast, effective and required only one person to operate, two others to hold down the offender and a doctor to ensure the punished person does not drastically suffer from the punishment, he said adding that the judge who meted out the sentence must also be present.

“I will make extensive studies on the method used during the French Revolution in the 18th century when guillotines were used to sever the heads of those sentenced to death,” he was quoted as saying by The Star. Kelantan intends to table two private member’s Bills in Parliament for Hudud laws to be implemented and enforced in the state from next year.

Currently, under Article 76A of the Federal Constitution, crimes such as stealing, robbing, causing hurt, rape and murder come under the Penal Code. Former Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad has sais PAS wanted to implement hudud in Kelantan to win votes.

“PAS is doing this just to gain political mileage, it is not about Islam,” online portal Malaysia Insider said.

“There is no justice if hudud is implemented because the hands of a Muslim thief are cut while a non-Muslim spends two months in prison. Is that justice? If it is not justice, then it is not Islamic,” Mahathir said.

Tuesday 18 November 2014

Dimapur

9

Japan slides into an unexpected recession

People walk through the concourse of Shimbashi Station in Tokyo Monday, November 17. In a surprise, Japan said its economy, the world’s 3rd-biggest following the U.S. and China, contracted 1.6 percent at an annual pace in the July-September quarter as consumer and corporate spending failed to regain momentum after a sales tax increase in April. (AP Photo)

TOKYO, NOvember 17 (AP): Japan’s economy unexpectedly slid into recession as housing and business investment declined following a sales tax hike, further clouding the outlook for the global economy.

The world’s third-largest economy contracted at a 1.6 percent pace in the July-September quarter, the government said Monday, contrary to predictions it would grow after a big drop the previous quarter. An economy is generally considered to be in recession when it fails to grow for two consecutive quarters.

This is not just bad news for Japan as it deepens uncertainty about China were growth is slowing and for the 18-country eurozone that grew only 0.2 percent in the same quarter. The slowdown could drag on growth in Asia if Japanese

companies hold back on foreign investment and manufacturers and consumers buy fewer imports such as mechanical parts, raw materials and food.

The gross domestic product figures showed across-the-board weakness in demand among consumers, manufacturers and builders. Many individuals and companies had spent money before the sales tax was hiked in April from 5 percent to 8 percent, and spending has languished since then.

“The impact of the sales tax was much more severe than expected,” said Junko Nishioka, an economist at RBS Japan Securities.

Housing investment plunged 24 percent from the same quarter a year ago, while corporate capital investment sank 0.9 percent. Consumer spending,

which accounts for about two-thirds of the economy, edged up just 0.4 percent.

Given the contraction, Prime Minister Shinzo Abe is expected to put off another sales tax hike planned for next October, slowing progress on efforts to rein in Japan’s government debt, the largest among industrialized nations.

He also will likely make the dismal GDP reading the basis for calling a general election in mid-December to underpin the public mandate for his “Abenomics” policies of lax monetary policy, fiscal spending and structural economic reforms.

Japan emerged from its last recession just as Abe took office in December 2012, vowing to restore the nations’ economic vigor after two decades of stagnation.

But the country is struggling to regain momentum as its population declines and ages. Apart from its automakers, many of its manufacturers have lost their leading edge in innovation while shifting production to cheaper locations offshore.

Household incomes, meanwhile, peaked more than a decade ago, and a growing share of workers are having difficulty making ends meet with parttime, contract work. Wage increases — mostly limited to a small share of workers in big-name companies — have lagged behind inflation.

Most economists had forecast that Japan would expand at about a 2 percent pace after a sharp 7.1 percent annual pace drop in April-June immediately following the tax hike.

A recession commonly is regarded as two straight quarters of economic contraction. Compared to the previous quarter, GDP declined 0.4 percent.

While delaying the next tax hike could undermine confidence in Japan’s ability to repair its battered finances, Abe and his advisers appear to view the threat to Japan’s recovery as the more urgent risk.

In early 2013, Abe and Bank of Japan Gov. Haruhiko Kuroda united in seeking to end the long spell of deflation that they say is discouraging companies and consumers from spending money.

So far, price increases have fallen short of their inflation target of 2 percent, with most of the increases coming from the sales tax hike and from higher costs for imports due to extreme monetary that has helped drive the value of the Japanese yen to seven-year lows against the U.S. dollar.

On Oct. 31, Kuroda announced the central bank would step up its asset purchases, accelerating Japan’s “quantitative easing” just as the U.S. was ending its own asset purchases. Despite that surprise move, Kuroda has insisted that the economy is still in the midst of a “moderate recovery.”

The BOJ’s move, along with a government decision to shift a large share of the public pension fund investments out of government bonds and into higher yielding but riskier shares, pushed Japan’s share benchmark to sevenyear highs this month.

But in morning trad-

ing, the Nikkei 225 stock index tumbled 2.6 percent to 17,037.65.

Monday’s data is preliminary, with a revision due Dec. 8. Since some of the decline was due to reductions in inventory, things may not be as bad as the GDP reading suggests, economists said.

Pierre Ellis, senior economist at Decision Economics in New York, said increased business orders in the past three months for machinery, industrial equipment and other big ticket items should boost output in the coming months.

Abe already was expected to announce additional economic stimulus this week. The dismal Monday morning data will probably lead him to announce a package worth about 3 trillion yen to 4 trillion yen ($26 billion to $35 billion), Nishioka said.

That could include subsidies to low-income families and help for small and medium-sized companies that rely on imported components and energy that have suffered as the Japanese yen has weakened from about 80 to the dollar to its current level of about 116 to the dollar — a move that has helped exporters.

Critics say Abe has failed to deliver on promises for drastic reforms of labor regulations, the tax system and the health industry, among other areas.

Meanwhile, companies have largely refrained from passing windfall gains from share price gains and surging profits on to their workers in the form of higher wages.

Islamic State beheads aid worker

beIrUT, NOvember 17 (AP): The Islamic State group has beheaded Peter Kassig, releasing a video Sunday showing a masked militant standing over the severed head of a man it said was the former U.S. Army Ranger-turned-aid worker, who was seized while delivering relief supplies in Syria last year.

President Barack Obama confirmed Kassig’s slaying after a U.S. review of the video, which also showed the mass beheadings of a dozen Syrian soldiers. The 26-year-old Kassig, who founded an aid group to help Syrians caught in their country’s brutal civil war, “was taken from us in an act of pure evil by a terrorist group that the world rightly associates with inhumanity,” Obama said in a statement.

He denounced the extremist group, which he said “revels in the slaughter of innocents, including Muslims, and is bent only on sowing death and destruction.” The slain hostage’s parents, Ed and Paula Kassig, said they were “heartbroken” by their son’s killing, but “incredibly proud” of his humanitarian work.

Kassig “lost his life as a result of his love for the Syrian people and his desire to ease their suffering,” the parents said in a statement from Indianapolis.

With Kassig’s death, the Islamic State group has killed five Westerners it was holding. American journalists James Foley and Steven Sotloff were beheaded, as were British aid workers David Haines and Alan Henning. Unlike previous videos of slain Western hostages, the footage released Sunday did not show the decapitation of Kassig or the moments leading up to his death.

“This is Peter Edward Kassig, a U.S. citizen ... who fought against the Muslims in Iraq,” said the black-clad militant, who spoke with a British accent that was distorted in the video, apparently to disguise his identity. Previous videos featured a militant with a British accent that the FBI says it has identified, though it hasn’t named him publicly.

The footage released Sunday identifies the militants’ location as Dabiq, a town in northern Syria that the Islamic State group uses as the title of its Englishlanguage propaganda magazine and where they believe an apocalyptic battle between Muslims and their enemies will occur. The high-definition video also showed the beheadings of about a dozen men identified as Syrian military officers and pilots, all dressed in blue jumpsuits.

The black-clad militant warns that U.S. soldiers will meet a similar fate.

“We say to you, Obama: You claim to have withdrawn from Iraq four years ago,” the militant said. “Here you are: You have not withdrawn. Rather, you hid some of your forces behind your proxies.” A U.S.-led coalition is targeting the Islamic State group in airstrikes, supporting Western-backed Syrian rebels, Kurdish fighters and the Iraqi military.

Kassig, who served in the U.S. Army’s 75th Ranger Regiment, a special operations unit, deployed to Iraq in 2007. After being medically discharged, he returned to the Middle East in 2012 and formed a relief group, Special Emergency Response and Assistance, to aid Syrian refugees. A certified EMT, Kassig had delivered food and medical supplies and provided trauma care to wounded Syrians before being captured in eastern Syria on Oct. 1, 2013. Friends say he converted to Islam in captivity and took the first name Abdul-Rahman.

In a statement issued as he flew back to Washington from the Asia-Pacific region, Obama said Kassig “was a humanitarian who worked to save the lives of Syrians injured and dispossessed” by war.

In this undated photo provided by the Kassig Family, Peter Kassig, is shown with an injured kitten, which was rescued and nursed back to health by Kassig and a friend. The Islamic State group released a graphic video on Sunday, November 16, in which a black-clad militant claimed to have beheaded U.S. aid worker Peter Kassig, who was providing medical aid to Syrians fleeing the civil war when he was captured inside Syria on Oct. 1, 2013. (AP Photo)

Confrontations await Obama after Asia trip

WASHINGTON, NOvember 17 (AP): President Barack Obama returns from a productive trip to Asia back to a Washington where confrontations loom with Republicans on immigration and a massive oil pipeline project.

The contentious immigration debate could mean a year-end fight over keeping the U.S. government running, if some Republican lawmakers get their way.

On the foreign policy front, there is a Nov. 24 deadline in nuclear negotiations with Iran, and questions are surfacing within the administration about whether to overhaul U.S. policy toward Syria.

Given his faltering political support in the U.S. and his party’s recent election losses, Obama’s trip to China, Myanmar and Australia appeared to offer respite.

The president, who returned to the White House late Sunday, basked in policy breakthroughs with China and warm welcomes in Myanmar and Australia.

“I intend to build on that momentum when I return home,” Obama said at a news conference before heading home.

When Obama set off for the Asia Pacific, both the White

President Barack Obama salutes as he steps from Marine One onto the South Lawn of the White House, in Washington on November 16, as he arrives from Brisbane, Australia, by way of Hawaii and Andrews Air Force Base, Md. (AP Photo)

House and Republicans were suggesting that the Republicans’ decisive takeover of the Senate in this month’s elections could pave the way for bipartisan breakthroughs.

But just two weeks after the election, that talk largely has faded, making it increasingly likely that Washington will churn through two more years of gridlock.

Republicans attribute the swift shift in tone largely to

Obama’s plans to move forward with executive actions on immigration that potentially could shield from deportation about 5 million immigrants who are living in the United States illegally.

The president has pledged to announce the measures before year’s end; he could act shortly after returning to Washington.

The incoming Senate majority leader, Mitch McConnell, has

warned that such executive actions would “poison the well” with the new Republican-led Senate and could prevent the party from working with Obama on other potential areas of agreement.

Republican leaders are considering what to do if Obama presses ahead. More conservative members want to use upcoming spending bills to block the president, but that could set the stage for a showdown for another government shutdown.

Republicans, in a failed effort to derail Obama’s health care program, instigated a partial shutdown of the federal government last year and brought the U.S. to the brink of a potentially catastrophic default, and their approval ratings plummeted.

Republicans might not be eager for yet another showdown with the president, after telling Americans that they would use their new power to prove that could govern, and not just oppose Obama.

The party is also in a bind over immigration: the U.S. electorate is rapidly becoming more diverse, especially more Hispanic, and Republican leaders have said the

party risks its long-term future if it does not act to solve America’s immigration problems. But immigration reform has been thwarted by conservative Republicans in the House of Representatives.

The fight over the Keystone XL pipeline that would run from Canada to the U.S. Gulf Coast also has political implications. Democrats see passage of a bill forcing construction of the project as a last-ditch effort to save Sen. Mary Landrieu, who faces a runoff election next month against Republican Rep. Bill Cassidy in oilproducing Louisiana.

The House passed a measure to move the project forward on Friday, and the Senate is set to act.

But Obama has all but threatened a veto, repeatedly saying the only way the pipeline can be approved is after the completion of a longstalled State Department review.

On Iran, Obama faces a deadline to reach a final agreement in sensitive nuclear negotiations.

High-level talks in Oman last week failed to make major headway, potentially setting Obama up for a choice between pursuing another extension or abandoning the diplomatic effort.

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LOCAL/SPORTS

Tuesday 18 November 2014

The Morung Express

Dutch beat Latvia to save Hiddink's job Little Angel pre-school

Netherlands' Robin van Persie scores 1-0 with a header as Latvia's Vladislavs Gabovs, left, fails to stop the ball during the Euro 2016 group A qualifying round soccer match between the Netherlands and Latvia at ArenA stadium in Amsterdam, Netherlands on November 16. (AP Photo)

aMSTERDaM, NO VEMBER 17 (aP): The Netherlands outclassed Latvia in a morale-boosting 6-0 win Sunday in European qualifying that eased pressure on coach Guus Hiddink after four defeats in his first five matches.

The Czech Republic went top of Group A with four wins out of four by beating Iceland 2-1 in Plzen thanks to a Pavel Kaderabek header in firsthalf injury time and a second-half own goal by Jon Dadi Bodvarsson. Iceland, which dropped to second after suffering its first defeat in qualifying, had taken an early lead through Ragnar Sigurdsson.

Arjen Robben and Klaas-Jan Huntelaar both

scored twice while Robin van Persie and Jeffrey Bruma also found the net as the Dutch got their European Championship Group A qualifying campaign back on track. The Netherlands remained third, but moved closer to second-placed Iceland.

After losing three of his first four matches in charge, Hiddink suggested last week that he would quit if the Netherlands failed to beat Latvia. His team also lost Wednesday to Mexico in a friendly to make it four defeats out of five matches since finishing third at the World Cup in Brazil under Louis van Gaal.

He never looked likely to lose his job. And Hiddink was safe by half time

as his front three of Van Persie, Robben and Huntelaar gave him a comfortable 3-0 cushion at the break. "It's not important," Hiddink said of his threat to quit. "What is important is we played well tonight in a crucial match."

Van Persie opened the scoring, rising to head home a Robben cross in just the 6th minute. Robben — the Netherlands' most dangerous player — doubled the lead in the 35th when he sent a trademark curling left-foot shot over goalkeeper Aleksandrs Kolinko despite being surrounded by four Latvia defenders.

Huntelaar made it three in the 42nd when he sprinted to the near post to slide

in a low cross from the left

by Ibrahim Afellay. Van Persie admitted the poor string of results had been getting to him. "There was a lot of pressure from all sides," he said. "I was more nervous than usual. We're only human."

Latvia defended better in the second half, but eventually crumbled as the Netherlands poured forward and scored three times in the last 12 minutes. Defender Jeffrey Bruma scored his first international goal when he turned in a corner that had been flicked on by Van Persie.

Robben grabbed his second with another left-foot shot and Huntelaar doubled his tally in the 89th, turning smartly and drilling a low shot under Kolinko's outstretched hand.

Turkey recorded its first win in Group A by beating Kazakhstan 3-1 in Istanbul.

The defeat lifted Turkey off the bottom of the group into fourth place, behind the Dutch. Kazakhstan is last, with just one point from four qualifiers. Latvia is one point higher in fifth.

Burak Yilmaz scored twice in three minutes in the first half and Serdar Aziz made it 3-0 in the 83rd minute before Samat Smakov scored a consolation goal for Kazakhstan from the penalty spot.

In bad news for Manchester United, midfielder Daley Blind limped off in just the 20th minute against Latvia after injuring his knee and Hiddink said it looks serious. Blind was to undergo an MRI scan Monday. "I'm rather negative," Hiddink said. "I think it's a medial ligament that is twisted. It might be a rupture."

Open Chess tournament from Dec 16

DIMaPUR, NOVEMBER 17 (MExN): The first ever Late Vikuolazo Kuotsu Memorial Open Chess Tournament 2014 is scheduled to be held from December 16 to 19 at Angami Public Organisation (APO) Hall Phool bari, Kohima.

A press note informed that the tournament is being organised by Visanyüzo Kuotsu, under the aegis of Nagaland Chess Association.

It was further notified that all players should be from within Nagaland and is mandatory for non-Naga players who reside in Nagaland to produce residential certificate from their Colony/Area Chairman or G.B. respectively.

The tournament will be conducted on Swiss League system of ten (10) rounds under FIDE rules and regu-

observes foundation day

PHEK, NOVEMBER 17 (MExN): Little Angel preschool in Phek recently observed its foundation day at SIRD hall, Phek Town. The highlights of

the day were dance, bible reading, rhymes by play group/toddlers, general knowledge and rhymes by nursery, conversation (Hindi) by LKG and spe-

cial melody. The school choir also presented a special number.

The programme was chaired by Leishiwon, proprietor of the pre-

school. One of the objectives of the preschool, a release informed, is to encourage students to learn in a cheerful and activity oriented atmosphere.

Legal service authority day observed PEREN, NOVEMBER 17 (DIPR): The Peren District Legal Service Authority day cum seminar was observed and held on November 15 at Town hall, Athibung which was jointly organised by the (PDLSA) and Kukis Student’s Organisation with DC Peren, Peter Lichamo as the chief guest.

Delivering his address, Peter Lichamo appraised the gathering to make the best use of the legal opportunities provided by the government. In impressed that everybody is equal in the eye of the law.

Ajongba Imchen APP Peren highlighted the various opportunities that have been provided by front court and the various privileges to be availed by the BPL family to appeal the court of law etc.

Asungba advocate (Penal lawyers) also highlighted one of the achievement of the front court in helping the victims to meet justice.

The second session was a seminar and interaction with gathering.

Parliamentary Secretary for CAWD and Economics & Statistics R Tohanba and others during the inauguration of SDO (C) office building complex at Chessore on November 11.

lation. Those players who are willing (09774050803); and The Touch hoto participate in the tournament may tel, adjacent to Jack & Jill, Hong Kong collect entry forms from the following Market, Dimapur.(08415003916) Juniors Age limit is below 16 places: Essential Shop (Bus Stand) years. All juniors must produce Main Prize Junior prize birth certificate as proof (student) 1st - Rs.20,000/-, 1st - Rs.5000/with School ID Card/Principal rec2nd - Rs.15,000/2nd - Rs.3000/- ommendation. The last date of en3rd - Rs.10,000/3rd - Rs.2000/try is 12:00 noon on December 15.

Prizes include a total cash prize Consolation prizes of Rs.1,00,000 along with trophies 4th to 10th - Rs. 3500 each and certificates. The entry fee for 4th to 7th - Rs.1500 each seniors is Rs 1000, while for ju11th to 15th - Rs.2000 each The staff of Assistant Registrar of Cooperative Societies (ARCS) Peren and cooperators from nior players it is Rs 500. Interested various societies and CIGs in Peren district celebrated the 61st All India Cooperative Week Oldest player - Rs.1500/players may contact Lipokumla cum Exhibition & Sale on November 14. ADC Peren, Dr. Kadambari Bhagat (IAS) inaugurated Youngest player - Rs.1500/Longchar , Publicity & info Secy, the exhibition cum sales by cooperative societies and CIGs. Best women player - Rs.1500/Organizing committee (Mobile No.09436800085/09436623114) or Opp. Oking Hospital,Phool bari Kohi- Visakuo-ü Üsou, Publicity & info Asst. ma. (08132869427); Rose wood opp. Secy. Organizing committee (Mobile PEREN, NOVEMBER 17 tournament on Novem- and women were played represented by Thsünisie Central Bank Razhü Point Kohima. No.09856711045/08974315409) (DIPR): Games & Sports ber 14. He encouraged the on the day. In the men’s Phovi and Kelevituo Nisa is for development of both Department of Youth Re- category Kwetre Teilia of and in women double physical and mind stat- sources & Sports for taking District Sports won the title Thinkhovei and Pakichuned the Chairman NIDC, the initiative under the ae- while Kichunlung of Po- lung of Police won the title Namri Nchang on the con- gis of DPDB Peren to have lice won the women single. and in the mixed double Men’s double goes to the Megosevi and Opanglemla cluding day of the Inter organised the event. good in defense but we had Departmental Badminton The final of both man District Administration of Education won the titles. more opportunities and could have scored to take the three points home. I'm disappointed we didn't."

Croatia was also guilty NOKlaK, NOVEMBER 17 (DIPR): Noklak Jamithung Lotha, SDO (C) expressed his thanks to all the volof several glaring miss- Swachh Bharat Misson, a social work Mhathung Thanglao and all the head unteers and also requested them to es, while Italy struggled cleanliness drive was conducted at of offices, staff under Noklak head- initiate its mission in future not only to carve out clear goal- Noklak on November 15. The social quarter gather at public ground. The in the town but also in the village, scoring opportunities. "It work was conducted to fulfill dream social work was carried out in all the localities, ward place, family among was a tough match," Italy of Mahatma Gandhi pledge to give the office premises, main junction of the themselves to fulfill the dream of Matown and road. After the comple- hatma Gandhi making the country coach Antonio Conte said. country neat and clean.

The mission was led by ADC tion of the social work, ADC Noklak neat and clean.

"We knew we were facing a strong and experienced team, with a lot of talented players. The positive aspect is that when we were under difficulty the lads showed MON, NOVEMBER 17 She further informed that requirement of Auditorium. vember 2014 approved the spirit and conviction. I'm (DIPR): The Mon District the committee shall be held They informed that various LADP for 2014-15 under very happy with that."

Planning & Development responsible if any complain programs and School activ- the chairmanship of DC Both remained level Board meeting was held arises and work is not done. ities are held, and said lack & Vice Chairman DPDB The board recom- of auditorium in the school Peren, Peter Lichamo. on 10 points, one ahead of on November 15 under the Norway, which won 1-0 in chairmanship of the Dep- mended the following creates inconvenience to The verification commitAzerbaijan, thanks to Ha- uty Commissioner, Mon agendas to the concern both the students and the tee was also set up against vard Nordtveit's first-half Angau I Thou, IAS at DC’s department: Inclusion of teachers. In this regard, the its administrative blocks, newly recognized Eyeang DC asked the school au- headed by the concerned header. Azerbaijan was still Conference hall, Mon. without a point but Malta The Deputy Com- Village for grant of village thority to present it in writ- administrative officer.

In this meeting, the picked up its first point with missioner reviewed the development funds, Rec- ing along with estimate cost a 1-1 draw away to Bulgar- last meeting minutes and ognition of Little Angle and also to identify the lo- DHO Peren proposed for ia, which moved onto four briefed on the forth com- School at Naginimora and cation for the auditorium in opening of Sub-Division Horticulture office at Tenpoints. Andrej Galabinov ing 3rd Inter Departmental Verification Committee of the next meeting.

The house also unani- ing. The house deliberated gave Bulgaria the perfect Tournament organized by LADP for the financial year Italy’s Antonio Candreva celebrates after scoring the opening goal during the Euro 2016 start in the sixth minute but the officers club which will 2014-15 were constituted mously agreed to have the and approved to forward it qualifying soccer match between Italy and Croatia, at the San Siro stadium in Milan, Italy, Clayton Failla leveled from begin on the 19th November for the 9 Assembly Constit- next DPDB meeting cum for consideration. UpgraSunday, November 16. (AP Photo) Pre-Christmas celebration dation of GMS Besumpuithe spot in the 49th after 2014 and NBCC Triennial uency of Mon. The EE, PWD (R&B), at Water Supply Source, kam to that of High School MIlaN, NOVEMBER 17 played. Play had also been fair image of our country or Veselin Minev fouled Jean- Convention. She also urged Paul Farrugia. upon the Government of- Mon informed the house Sheanghah Wamsa on 16th was proposed by SDEO (aP): Italy drew 1-1 against halted in the first half for a our people."

There had been some ficers to be in their respec- that renovation of Tenang December. In this regard Peren where the house afAntonio Candreva Croatia in a trouble-filled few minutes under similar scored his first Italy goal concerns that Italy's match tive place of posting and ap- Bridge will commence the DC informed all the ter due consideration of the European Championship circumstances.

"I'm saddened by the against the run of play in would be called off but pealed them to be an asset to from 17th November 2014 Members for compulsory feeding school and examqualifier at the San Siro on Sunday, to leave both teams fans' behavior," Croatia the 11th minute but Croa- the torrential rain in Milan the Government and deliver and requested the Admin- attendance and disciplin- ining the criteria for upgralevel at the top of their group. coach Niko Kovac said. "I tia leveled just four minutes stopped overnight and the justice to their service. The istration and the members ary action would be initi- dation approved to forward it the concerned authority The match had to be already apologized on the later through Ivan Perisic pitch dried out. Instead it was DC also directed the LADP to give wide publicity to the ated for the absentees. for necessary action. suspended for 10 minutes pitch and I apologize again, following a rare howler the fans which interrupted verification committee to public to avoid plying on The Urban Developafter Croatia fans threw to everyone. I'm sorry. "I from Italy goalkeeper and the match and, despite sev- adhere to the norms and the bridge on 17th and 18th PEREN The monthly meeting ment Officer Peren also fireworks onto the pitch. didn't know what to do. captain Gianluigi Buffon. "I eral public announcements, guide lines of the planning November 2014 or till the of the Peren District Plan- sensitised the board on the Riot police waded into I don't have words now. think we had the game un- fireworks continued to rain department while imple- bridge is fully renovated.

The GHSS, Mon also ap- ning & Development Board National Urban Livelihood the stands and eventually There were kids there. This der control for 90 minutes," down onto the pitch in the menting LADP schemes and to ensure spot verification. prised the board for urgent which was held on 14th No- Mission (NULM). the final 17 minutes were is not football. This is not a Kovac added. "They were 73rd minute.

Peren inter departmental badminton tourney concludes

Italy draws Croatia amid crowd trouble

Social work drive conducted at Noklak

Monthly DPDB meetings conducted

Entertainment

The Morung Express C M Y K

BoB Geldof unveils new Band Aid single on

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ir Bob Geldof took to The X Factor stage on Sunday night to unveil the first Band Aid single in 30 years, which will raise money for the fight against the 'most anti-human disease' Ebola.

Bob thanked Simon Cow-

ell for letting him use the talent show as a platform to broadcast the charity single Do They Know It's Christmas Time? featuring singers old and new.

The 63-year-old Irishman said the video was 'harrowing and not suit-

ed to an entertainment show', but insisted it was something the X Factor audience should see. Stars singing on the single include One Direction, Rita Ora, Ed Sheeran, Emeli Sande, Ellie Goulding, Sam Smith, Chris Mar-

tin, Elbow, Seal, Jessie Ware, Fuse ODG, Sinead O'Connor, Angelique Kidjo, Olly Murs, Paloma Faith, Queen drummer Roger Taylor, Clean Bandit and Bastille.

The single is a reworked version of the original song with the lyrics updated to be more relevant to the Ebola crisis and suffering. Sir Bob said before the official video was shown: ‘Thanks Simon for allowing us to do this, this is hardcore, to allow X factor nation to do this, it is an enormous production, this thing [Ebola] could arrive here on a plane any time.'

Bob took the opportu-

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odel-turnedactress Brooke Shields says that soon after her marriage to former tennis star Andre Agassi, she realised it was a mistake. The actress and Agassi split in 1999 after being married for two years, but Shields feels she always had relationship doubts, reportedly.

“It hit me all of a sudden - I knew I had made a mistake. For the next two years we saw very little of each other. I was working on my show, 'Suddenly Susan,' and he was playing at various tournaments. He alienated me when he lost

international celebrity makes an entry into the house to elevate audience interest and boost the show's viewing figures. Kim’s entry is likely to elevate the drama quotient, which has been somewhat lacking this season.

Known for her flamboyance and unapologetic vanity, Kim plans to share tips with the 12 contestants and will be seen grooving to Indian numbers in traditional desi attire. The 34-year-old mother will not be accompanied by her daughter or her rapper husband Kanye West.

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Smokie to perform in Shillong next month

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amous English rock band Smokie will perform live here early next month to help raise scholarship money for children whose parents died battling militants in the jungles of Garo Hills and for the September 24 flash flood victims.

The band, which will perform at the Hornbill Festival in Nagaland, will take the stage here on December 5 to help raise

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funds for the two causes, a spokesperson of the organiser Police Officers Wives association for Care (POWAC) told PTI. The Art and Culture department would collaborate to help raise money for Chief Minister's Relief Fund for the September 24 flashfloods victims in Garo Hills region which claimed over 64 lives.

Meghalaya's Garo Hills region is one of the conflict zones in the north east with militant outfits mush-

rooming and engaging themselves in gun fire with security forces almost on a daily basis.

Last year nine Meghalaya police personnel had died while on duty and their school going children need support, the official said.

Smokies' performance in this north eastern state will be held six months after international metal band Dying Fetus performed at the Shillong Open Air Festival.

Anushka Sharma: People saw the

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and Manoj Bajpayee. With the release of the film's new song titled 'Superman', Arjun Kapoor has proved the

fact that he is a true blue Salman Khan fan. The Kapoor lad has often credited Salman for his Bollywood career and weight loss and seems like this song is his way of thanking him.

The lyrics go, 'Main Superman, Salman da fan...'

Arjun's got the attitude in this song where he's also looking extremely masculine. Shot against the backdrop of the Taj Mahal, Arjun's expressions and dance steps are a must-watch.

Pink Floyd shoots to the top after 20 years

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Dimapur

'Superman' song proves Arjun lip-job for the first time, and found it odd Kapoor is a true Salman fan!

and was on to the next tournament after he won. We were drifting apart,” she wrote on her biography.

Andre confessed he'd rjun Kapoor's all been addicted to crystal geared with his meth” since their dating next release Tevar life began, but she says she also starring Sonakshi Sinha had always hoped to work things out. “I was the one who had supported him unconditionally when he told me (after we started dating) that he was basically bald and had been wearing hairpieces most of his adult life. Why would this have been any different I would have been his biggest advocate and supporter,” she shared.

egendary British rock band Pink Floyd has shot to the top of the British charts with its new album `The Endless River` after a hiatus of 20 years. According to the Official Albums Chart, this is the band's sixth British number one.

The last time they topped the charts was back in 1995 with live double album, Pulse.

They released their first record, The Piper

18 November 2014

nity to praise how the UK was fighting the disease: 'This is the most anti-human disease but we can stop it, and we will stop it, and we will support those immensely brave NHS doctors and soldiers who have volunteered, and the government who are leading the world on this'.

The video was reminiscent of the 1984 original, showing the stars arrive at a recording studio to record pieces of the track, and unite as a group to perform the chorus. ‘It was an amazing experience to be part of that, its 30 years ago since 1984, it was amazing to be a part of it, it was brilliant’.

Brooke Shields regrets Kim Kardashian to enter controversial marrying Andre Agassi reality show 'Bigg Boss 8' merican television personality and socialite Kim Kardashian is all set to enter the Bigg Boss house. Kim will make a November 22 entry on the show and is likely to spend a few days inside the house.

Living up to the title of Queen of Reality TV, Kim makes her maiden trip to India to be a guest on the mother of all reality shows, where she will interact with the contestants.

“Namaste India… Main Kim Kardashian aa rahi hoon India.. Bigg Boss ke ghar mein,” Kim said in a statement. Each season, an

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at the Gates of Dawn in 1967, which reached number six in the British charts. The latest score was announced Sunday. The album has been created by using 20 hours of unreleased material that the band wrote, recorded and produced with Rick Wright for Pink Floyd's 14th and last studio album, The Division Bell.

Singer and guitarist David Gilmour said

the album was a tribute to Floyd keyboard player Rick Wright, who died in 2008. The Endless River is the third album after cofounder Roger Waters left the band in 1985.

The two previous albums were A Momentary Lapse of Reason (1987) and The Division Bell (1994). Gilmour has announced that this would be the last Pink Floyd album.

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uch has been said and written about Anushka Sharma's lip job. The actress was slammed by many experts for her new enhanced look. Anushka even went to the extent of issuing an open letter revealing that this was just a temporary measure to enhance her lips for her upcoming film Bombay Velvet.

In an interview with Hindustan Times, clarifying on the lip-fillers she had for the film, Anushka said, "Surgery is a permanent procedure. What I did was use a temporary filler for an enhanced look. I did it for Bombay Velvet. Not that I was asked to, it was my decision.

On that particular day, maybe it didn't look great on camera or perhaps, people saw it for the first time, and found it odd. I don't know what happened. I just know that it didn't go right, but I don't regret it. It was a chance that I took and learnt from it. I came on Twitter to say exactly that. It was more to say, 'You have a view, so do I'.

And ultimately, it's my business, so let's be fair."

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John AbrAhAm

to start

CSR activities to save rhinos in Assam

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ollywood star and ISL franchise NorthEast United FC co-owner John Abraham today said he will start a CSR campaign to save the world famous one-horned rhinoceros in Assam from January next year. I am seriously looking at projects to help save rhinos in Assam. It is in back of my mind. From January, I will start a CSR activity and campaign for rhinos, Abraham said at a press conference here.

The 41-year-old actor, however, did not share details on what kind of campaigns or activities he will

carry out to protect the animals from poachers or any other threat. I am an animal activist. I am involved with save tiger project. I am also doing a documentary on tigers. So I am very much interested to do something for the rhinos and I will surely take it up, Abraham said.

He said as NEUFC is currently busy with playing ISL matches back-to-back, so it will be difficult to start anything related to the rhino campaign immediately, but it will be begin from January next year once the first season of the tournament gets over.

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Mumbai and Goa play scoreless draw Federer hands Djokovic ATP title by default

MUMBAI, NOVEMBER 17 (AGENcIES): Returning Mumbai City FC attacking midfielder Andre Moritz and FC Goa striker Tolgay Ozbey both struck the woodwork late in the second half, but that was as close as either team came to scoring in an entertaining 0-0 draw at the DY Patil Stadium.

Moritz picked up the ball about 30 yards out and unleashed a piledriver with his left foot that rattled the crossbar in the 83rd minute. Ozbey's shot was from closer, after he had beaten a couple of defenders, and struck the inside of the near post a couple minutes later as both teams pushed to break the deadlock between them — one which has remained for 180 minutes over two games.

It was also a hat-trick of 0-0 results for the home team — who showed more verve and creativity in the final third than their opponents but just could not find the net after trying every route to goal.

Peter Reid shifted the positions of his front men throughout the match but the quartet of Nicolas Anelka, Lalrindika Ralte, Subhash Singh and Nadong Bhutia (and later Ram Malik) couldn't really trouble Goa's goalkeeper Jan Seda.

It was not the same at the other end though — with Mumbai focussing their entire effort on attack, FC Goa — who were very tame in the first half — broke forward a number of times in the second half, only to be kept out by the once again stellar Subrata Paul.

Romeo Fernandes' low cross was almost fumbled

into his own net by Paul — and the tricky Fernandes saw another opportunity to squeeze a shot through the near post which Paul brilliantly saved this time against the direction of his movement.

Andre Santos was next to try, finding a yard and curling a shot past his marker towards the far post where Paul was there to save again.

Santos had a number of shots on goal — one blocked by Manuel Friedrich nonchalantly when the Brazilian could surely have done better and a drive from 35 yards out which was straight at the keeper.

Friedrich himself had one of the better chances of the match when he headed a cross from Moritz just over.

Moritz's return was a big boost for Mumbai City as he filled the hole between midfield and attack with some fine skill and incisive passing. Gregory Ar-

nolin couldn't deal with the Brazilian's first attempt at a through ball — missing his attempted clearance and allowing Anelka to just get ahead of him for a lobbed shot at goal which went over.

But it was another Moritz pass which really should have broke the deadlock in the first half. With his back to goal, Moritz delightfully tapped the ball over his marker, turned and sent in a perfectly weighted pass for Ralte to run onto — only to see the Mizoram-born winger shoot straight at the goalkeeper.

Moritz then found himself at the end of a cross from Anelka which he chested before taking an overhead scissor shot which went wide.

Mumbai had tried everything in the first half, including a period of dominance where they continually drilled crosses into the box — but just didn't get the break. Not just their attackers, but even their defend-

ers couldn't find luck — Pavel Cmovs' low shot was first deflected before an intricate move between Jan Stohanzl and Anelka ended at the feet of Deepak Mandal, who couldn't control the ball before seeing his stretched attempt bounce off a defender.

By the turn of the hour, it was evident that this was another game of missed chances for both the sides — but there was no lack of action — aided by some very debatable decisions by the referee and a few handbags that resulted from them.

To Mumbai's credit, they kept another cleansheet, but while they're surely keeping it tight at the back (they allowed Goa's dangerous defender Youness Bengelloun to only one meek header), Reid and his think tank will need to find a way to get it together in attack and find the net before getting into a rut of 0-0s.

LONDON, NOVEMBER 17 (AP): In a potential blow to Switzerland's Davis Cup ambitions, Roger Federer pulled out of the ATP Finals less than one hour before his title match against Novak Djokovic on Sunday, handing a third straight title at the year-end event to the top-ranked Serb.

The 17-time Grand Slam champion said he hurt his back in the nearly three-hour semifinal win over Davis Cup teammate Stan Wawrinka on Saturday night in which Federer saved four match points.

The Swiss is set to play for Switzerland in the Davis Cup final against France, starting Friday. If he recovers in time, Federer will be chasing the only major trophy still eluding him.

France hosts the match in the northern city of Lille and has opted for clay, a slow surface that could further thwart Federer's chances to perform well.

It was only the third time in Federer's career that he withdrew, each time due to a back injury, following walkovers in 2008 at the Paris Masters and in 2012 in Doha. Following back problems that ruined his 2013 season, Federer enjoyed a superb resurgence this season, losing to Djokovic in an epic Wimbledon final and adding five new titles to his collection.

Federer, the most successful player at the ATP Finals with six wins, also made it to the semifinals at the Australian Open and the U.S. Open and won his 23rd Masters title in Shanghai last month. He remained on course for the year-end No. 1 spot until this week and

Serbia’s Novak Djokovic holds up the trophy of the ATP World Tour Finals tennis after a walkover victory due an injury to Switzerland’s Roger Federer in London, Sunday, November 16.

Federer withdrew due to an injured back. (AP Photo)

had dropped just one set on the way to the final.

Unbeaten on indoor courts in more than two years, Djokovic finished the season No. 1 for the third time in four years, becoming the seventh man to accomplish the feat at least three times. Besides winning his seventh Grand Slam title at the All England

Club, Djokovic was also runner-up at the French Open, and won six titles.

"Right now I'm at the pinnacle of my career," he said, adding that winning at Roland Garros would be one his main goals in future years. "I physically feel very fit. As long as it is like that, I'm going to use these years in front of me to fight for No.

1 of the world and the biggest titles in the sport."

Instead of facing Federer, Djokovic played an exhibition with Andy Murray before a doubles match pitting Murray and John McEnroe against Tim Henman and Pat Cash. Federer's withdrawal marked the first walkover in a final in the tournament's 45-year history.

IPL probe says Srinivasan guilty of inaction United’s injury woes continue with Blind blow

NEW DELHI, NOVEMBER 17 (AP): A suspended Indian cricket board chief is guilty of failing to act against a player who violated a code of conduct, but not of spot-fixing or impeding investigations, a Supreme Court committee looking into corruption allegations in the Indian Premier League said Monday.

The committee said the suspended cricket board president Narainswamy Srinivasan was aware of the code violation, but failed to act, according to details of the report that have been made public. "This individual (Srinivasan) along with four other BCCI officials was aware of the violation of the players' code of conduct by individual 3 (name not disclosed), but no action was taken against individual 3 by any of the aforesaid officials who were aware of this infraction," said the report.

The committee found Srinivasan's son-in-law and Chennai Super Kings official Gurunath Meiyappan guilty of being in contact with illegal bookmakers.

The court also noted that Meiyappan's role as a team official was

not in doubt, refuting claims that he was just a "cricket enthusiast."

Justice Mukul Mudgal's committee report said also that Rajasthan Royals co-owner Raj Kundra had been in touch with bookmakers and that IPL chief executive Sundar Raman had failed to report betting by Meiyappan and Kundra, despite knowing about it.

The Supreme Court has not

disclosed nine other names under investigation by the committee.

The case is due to come up for hearing on Nov. 24. According to IPL rules, a team can be suspended if its officials bring the tournament into disrepute. Srinivasan, who is a director of the India Cements company that owns Chennai Super Kings, was asked to step aside as president of the Board of Control for

Cricket in India during an investigation into spot-fixing in the 2013 IPL. Srinivasan came under scrutiny after Meiyappan was arrested for two weeks by Mumbai Police for allegedly making contact with bookies and passing team information to them.

Meiyappan was cleared by the BCCI's own panel last year, but a petition from the Cricket Association of Bihar led to the Bombay High Court declaring that panel "illegal and unconstitutional."

The CAB then took the issue to the Supreme Court, which ordered an investigation into the role of Srinivasan and 12 others in May. The Supreme Court gave the Mudgal committee all investigative powers, including search and seizure of relevant documents, and recording evidence, but not the power to make arrests.

The fixing controversy erupted after a clutch of cricketers, including former test bowler Shantakumaran Sreesanth, were arrested for allegedly giving away a minimum number of runs in exchange for money from bookies.

LONDON, NOVEMBER 17 (REUTERS): With Daley Blind joining a burgeoning Manchester United injury list, manager Louis van Gaal must feel like the fates are conspiring against him at the start of his reign at Old Trafford.

Netherlands midfielder Blind limped off in his country's 6-0 win over Latvia in a Euro 2016 qualifier on Sunday with a knee injury to become the third United player to be crocked during the international break.

He joined goalkeeper David de Gea, who dislocated his finger training with Spain, and Michael Carrick, who withdrew from the England squad with a groin problem, as key players returning to Manchester facing a spell on the sidelines.

A scan later on Monday will reveal the extent of Blind's injury, with fears he may have ruptured ligaments, and Van

Gaal will be cursing his luck. The Dutch coach has endured a difficult start at the 20-times English champions with defensive frailty undermining a team full of attacking talent. His efforts to integrate players into new systems have continually been hampered by injuries to his back four and he currently has defenders Rafael, Phil Jones, Marcos Rojo and Jonny Evans unavailable due to injury.

Van Gaal has used 37 players in three different formations and with the team seventh in the league on 16 points from 11 games he is yet to find a workable defensive system.

Fingers have been pointed at United's training regime but three injuries in a week to players with their national squads would suggest it is more just a case of bad luck for Van Gaal at the moment.

Warriors beat Lakers despite Kobe's 44

C M Y K

LOS ANGELES, NO VEMBER 17 (AP): Stephen Curry had 30 points and 15 assists as the Golden State Warriors cruised past the Los Angeles Lakers 136115 Sunday night despite 44 points by Kobe Bryant.

Andrew Bogut had 15 points and 10 rebounds for the Pacific Divisionleading Warriors, who are off to an 8-2 start under new coach Steve Kerr. Klay Thompson, who had 41 points in a win against the Lakers on Nov. 1, finished with 18 in the rematch. All of Golden State's starters scored in double figures for the second straight game.

Bryant, who sat out the fourth quarter with Los Angeles down by 36 points, was 15 for 34 from the field in 31 minutes — two nights after he played sick against the Phoenix Suns and missed his first 10 shots before finishing 1 for 14 with

nine points. Jordan Hill had 15 points and 11 rebounds for the Lakers, who are off to a franchise-worst 1-9 start. The Houston Rockets beat the Oklahoma City Thunder 69-65 for their third consecutive victory.

James Harden scored 19 point and Dwight Howard had 12 points and nine rebounds for Houston.

The last time a team won with 69 or fewer points was Detroit's 64-62 victory over Utah on March 13, 2005, according to STATS. Both teams shot below 30 percent from the field — the last time that happened was Oct. 29, 2003, when Denver beat San Antonio 80-72. In other games, the Bucks had a 91-84 win over the Heat, and the Knicks ended a seven-game losing streak with a 109-93 victory over the Nuggets.

Brandon Knight made three 3-pointers down

the stretch and scored 20 points, leading Milwaukee to its first win over the Heat in 10 games.

Mario Chalmers scored 18 for Miami, which was again without Dwyane Wade and lost its third straight. At New York, the Knicks held the Nuggets to one basket in the second quarter.

With the game tied at 31 entering the period, the Knicks outscored the Nuggets 31-8. Ty Lawson's layup at the buzzer was the lone field goal for Denver in the second.

Carmelo Anthony and J.R. Smith each scored 28 points for New York.

C M Y K

Los Angeles Lakers guard Kobe Bryant, right, puts up a shot as Golden State Warriors guard Klay Thompson defends during the first half of an NBA basketball game, Sunday, November 16 in Los Angeles. (AP Photo)

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