November 1st 2014

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www.morungexpress.com

Dimapur VOL. IX ISSUE 301

The Morung Express “

www.morungexpress.com

Fadnavis sworn in as Maharashtra CM... [ PAGE 08]

reflections

By Sandemo Ngullie

It has yet to be proven that intelligence has any survival value Taylor Swift talks about her dating strike

Nagaland will become Land of Producers: CM

[ PAGE 11]

[ PAGE 09]

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Saturday, November 1, 2014 12 pages Rs. 4 –Arthur C. Clarke

[ PAGE 2]

Ebola: Learn to stay safe, fear no stigma

NE region cum state level Taekwondo C’ship [ PAGE 12]

Yearning for a corrupt free nagaland Morung Express News Kohima | October 31

Can you stop complaining and try to keep up?

Petrol prices slashed by Rs 2.41, Deisel by Rs 2.25 New Delhi, OctOber 31 (AGeNcieS): State-owned oil companies slashed the prices of petrol and diesel from Friday midnight due to fall in international brent crude oil prices. Petrol price has been cut by Rs 2.41 a litre whereas the price of diesel has been slashed by Rs 2.25 per litre. International brent crude oil price is hovering about USD 85 per barrel in the market and sources say, this has been the reason behind the likely cut in the price of fuel in India. If the price of petrol is cut, it will be the sixth consecutive cut since August 2014 while for diesel it would be the first since the government deregulation its prices. In the month of October, the price of petrol was reduced by about Rs 2 per litre on two ocassions. In the same month, on October 19, the Narendra Modi government deregulated diesel prices which let to a reduction of Rs 3.37 a litre in the fuel price. This cut in the price of diesel was the first in over five years when it was last cut on January 29, 2009 when they were reduced by Rs 2 a litre to Rs 30.86.

Sumi orgs intervene to diffuse tensions Unlocks NSCN (K) leader’s residence

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DiMApUr, OctOber 31 (MexN): The residence of General Nikki Sumi of the NSCN (K) at Naharbari, Dimapur, which was put under lock by the GPRN/NSCN since October 22, was unlocked on Friday evening at the initiative of Sumi frontal organizations. Informing this to The Morung Express, Sumi Hoho General Secretary, Vihuto Assumi said that the Sumi Hoho, Western Sumi Hoho, Western Sumi Kukami Hoho, Sumi Totimi Hoho and Sumi Kiphimi Kuqhakulu met the GPRN/NSCN President, General Khole Konyak and General Secretary, N Kitovi Zhimomi at Khehoi designated camp on Friday. The Sumi frontal organizations had appealed to the GPRN/ NSCN leaders to unlock the residence and unconditionally settle the issue between General Nikki Sumi of the NSCN (K) and Kilonser Kughalu Mulatonu of the GPRN/NSCN without further justification. The Sumi Hoho has appreciated the GPRN/NSCN leadership for positively responding to their appeal. The residence was unlocked by the Sumi Hoho and the keys were handed over to the Surumi Community, Dimapur.

20 year old Seemanjali, a BSc student, is originally from Bihar but was born and brought up in Nagaland, she does not feel less of a Naga. And that is why she was at the MLA Junction in Kohima on October 31 to support the Nagas in their fight against corruption and unabated taxation. “We are here for change. We want to make a better Nagaland. We are getting a voice through the ACAUT,” says Semaanjali, who envisions a corruption free Nagaland for the future and feels that ACAUT is the only voice who represents the voice of the present generation. “We don’t want to become what people view us from outside,” she further adds. Neiphrenuo Viluo, a MA student from Nagaland University is of the view that as students they want to see change in society and says society can only develop when corruption is removed. Viluo also views that a move needs to be made now so that change can come tomorrow. “It’s high time we speak out and not just take what is thrown upon us,” asserts Misuina, from the Post Graduate Students’ Union, Nagaland University, Kohima campus. “The protest is a wakeup call for the Naga people. Joining this rally is the first step towards bringing change against corruption,” says Zekuseto Natso, a young Advocate and an executive of the ASU, who asserts that showing solidarity is the need and it is a part of the voices desiring to bring changes in Naga society from corruption and taxation.

A Naga woman holds a placard at the rally. (Right) A section of the crowd that attended the rally against corruption and unabated taxation in Kohima on October 31. (Morung Photos)

‘We should not be silent anymore’ Our Correspondent Kohima | October 31

The public rally against corruption and unabated taxation was held in Kohima here today to reiterate support for ‘One Government, One Tax,’ with thousands in attendance. The rally resolved that “as long as the different Naga Political Groups (NPGs) do not unite under a single entity, the Naga people shall not pay tax to any of the NPGs.” The rally demanded that the Nagaland state government constitute an Anti- Corruption Ombudsman or Lokyukta, and Hovisanu Kera, Chairperson of the Khuzama Women Society, is one among the crowd who is fed up of the negligence of the government towards the grassroots. “Most of the

pass a bill to this end during the winter session of Nagaland Legislative Assembly. It further demanded that a CBI branch office be opened in the state. “The Naga people resolves that if any point of time, the core members of ACAUT Nagaland and its district units are harmed, the Naga people shall stop cooperating with such factions in all forms,” another resolution stated. Thousands of people turned up at the rally held at Old MLA Hostel Junction in commemoration of the first ACAUT public rally, which was held in Dimapur last year.

businesses are not prospering because of illegal taxation. Whatever has been provided by the Centre to the poor and the villagers do not reach them. It does not trickle down to the poor.

KK Sema in his address called upon the Naga people to come forward with one voice and fight against unabated taxation and corruption prevailing in the state. He further questioned as to why Naga people remain mute over unabated taxation and corruption. “Enough is enough,” he said and challenged the Naga people to stand firm to correct the wrong things going on in the state. He further affirmed that ACAUT is not an organization but a people’s movement. Niketu Iralu, who also spoke, said ACAUT is not against the Naga national movement but

We all know what is going on but it is hard to fight. So we are here to stand with them,” affirms Hovisanu. “We are here to make the people aware for change in Nagaland,” says

against the wrongs in Naga society. He called for ensuring that the funds meant for development of the state are used wisely. Kezhokhoto Savi stated that rampant appointment, backdoor appointment, political appointment, favoritism are also forms of corruption in Naga society. He further demanded that the administration put a stop to black marketing especially LPG in the state capital. “We should not be silent anymore,” he said adding that price control is the need of the hour. A representative from the Sumi Hoho Kohima said people

22 year old Manngai, a BSc student from Kohima Science College. Manngai does not mind missing his class for a day if his support to fight against corruption can make a difference. He

are crying for a secure life and extended the Hoho’s support to the ACAUT. ENPUK President, David Sangtam meanwhile lamented that a corrupt system has deprived the eastern Naga people in many ways. Senior citizen Seyiekuolie stressed on the need to respect the law of the land. Chairing the rally, Joel Nillo Kath stressed that ACAUT is not against the Naga national movement but for all the factions to unite under one umbrella. Representatives from the ASU, NSF, NTC, NMA, NPMHR etc also spoke on the occasion.

views that there needs to be a consensus among the people and that people need to be made aware. The ACAUT movement is no ‘Occupy’ movement. And the MLA junction is

no Tahrir Square. But it is a movement that drew a large crowd in the heart of Kohima town, a crowd that has not gathered for quite a long time, a crowd that is eagerly waiting for a change.

1000-hr Karbi bandh withdrawn Decibel levels increased this Diwali: nPcB Morung Express News Dimapur | October 31

The 1000-hour KarbiAnglong bandh called by the Joint Action Committee for Autonomous State (JACAS) was called off on October 31, four days after it went into force. JACAS withdrew the bandh at 5:00 pm on Friday. According to JACAS vice chairman, Stalin Ingti, the organisation received “verbal assurance” from the Assam state government paving the way

for resumption of talks on its demand for creation of an autonomous State of Karbi-Anglong. Informing that the organisation was yet to receive any formal communication, Ingti added that the Assam Government sent out feelers informing of the latter’s willingness for resumption of talks. As per the information, Ingti said that the talks will resume in December. Meanwhile, according to the Karbi-Anglong Additional Superintendent of Police, Bolin Deori, no un-

toward incidents were reported with the bandh partially affecting the district. While government offices functioned, educational establishments and businesses remained closed during the four days, particularly in Diphu. Deori said that it was mostly felt in interior places, while most parts of Bokajan sub-division remained open. No incidents were reported in the two national highways passing through the district with the police providing armed escort to vehicles, Deori said.

USSC declare ‘non-cooperation’ to GPRN/NSCN

Kiphire, OctOber 31(MexN): The taxation shall be paid to GPRN/NSCN unUnited Sangtam Students’ Conference der Sangtam jurisdiction in any form.” It (USSC) today declared “non co-opera- further said that “no-movement of GPRN/ tion” to the GPRN/NSCN for not comply- NSCN with any sophisticated weapons ing with the former’s demand for the “ter- within the Sangtam jurisdiction” would mination of Major Shikato from national be allowed “during the period of non coservice” with regard to the alleged assault operation.” “If any individual/Union/Organization misinterprets on a teacher on Oc• No negotiations for one year other than the resolution tober 10. A press note • No tax for GPRN/NSCN adopted by the house, from the USSC inunder Sangtam jurisdiction the Conference shall deem fit actions,” formed that it held • No movement of GPRN/ take it was cautioned. The a meeting on FriNSCN with sophisticated USSC further notified all day at Hopongkyu weapons within Sangtam the Naga political groups Memorial Hall, to “decline the joining of Kiphire Town, jurisdiction Major Shikato for three which was attended by the USLP, AST, ENSF representa- years after his termination from present tives, Sangtam Areas, Kiphire District GB’s National Service, failing which the ConAssociation, Hd. GBs, Council Chairmen, ference shall cease its cooperation to that Unit (Village) Student’s Union and Kip- factions or groups.” The USSC recalled that Major Shikato hire Town Ward Chairmen. The USSC informed that the meeting “unanimously of the GPRN/NSCN had “physically asresolved to declare non-cooperation to saulted and attempted murder” on the Headmaster of Saramati High School, the GPRN/NSCN Government.” As part of the “non co-operation,” the Kiphire on October 10. It alleged that the USSC declared that “no negotiation shall incident had occurred “in the class room be entertained for one-year” and that “no during class hours.”

DiMApUr, OctOber 31 (MexN): The Nagaland Pollution Control Board (NPCB) today informed that the average decibel levels during ambient noise level monitoring conducted on November 23 (Diwali festival) was higher than the readings of last year. A press note from the NPCB informed that the noise level monitoring was conducted at six “key locations” during the time duration from 6:00pm to midnight. The list of locations where noise monitoring according with the category of area/ zone included Bata Charali and City Tower (commercial zones); Bank Colony and Duncan Basti (residential zones); and Zion Hospital and Dimapur district hospital (silent zones). The permissible ambient noise

Comparison of noise levels during Diwali for 2013 & 2014 Location Bata Charali Bank Colony Zion Hospital Duncan Basti City Tower District Hospital

Leq dB(A) 2013 55.07 55.72 62.92 65.92 55.73 48.13

2014 72.2 76.62 59.43 61.63 78.65 66.43

level in a residential Area is 55 dB at day and 45 dB at night whereas in Commercial Area it is 65 dB at day and 55 dB at night and in the case of Silence Areas, it is 50 dB at day and 40 dB at night. The average ambient noise level was recorded highest in City tower

with 78.65 dB, which shows it has increased compared to last year, informed the NPCB. It was also found that in some of the areas, the noise produced was much higher this year as compared to last year (in Bata Charali, Bank Colony, city tower and District Hospital. ) However in areas such as Duncan Basti and Zion Hospital the noise produced was lesser as compared to last year. The Board’s finding shows that the average noise level during 2013 was 57.25 dB whereas in 2014 it was 69.16 dB, which indicates an increase of 11.91 dB. The NPCB further informed that firecrackers “not only cause noise pollution and accident hazards but also pollutes the air we breathe, which in turn leads to various respiratory problems.”

celebratory gunshot turns tragic

Police personnel escorting CM’s motorcade killed in accident Morung Express News Dimapur | October 31

A police security guard escorting the Nagaland Chief Minister’s motorcade to Benreu village, Peren died after a celebratory gunshot went awry. According to Peren police, the incident occurred between 9:30 am to 10:00am, when the villagers were according their welcome to the CM. The CM was visiting the village to attend the traditional Zeliang Naga Lamsimngyi festival. As part of the reception,

the villagers were shooting in the air using 12 bore guns, when one of the villagers accidentally shot his gun before it could be held up vertically, Peren police informed. The pellets hit one of the CM’s security guards on the head and two other policemen on duty. The security guard, identified as Constable Moakumzuk Jamir of the 3rd NAP died on the way to hospital while the other two sustained minor injury and were released after administering first-aid. The man from whose gun the stray shots went off was detained by the police. Peren police identified the man as one Heizilung Meru of Benreu village. An emergency cabi-

net meeting was called at 5:00pm on Wednesday to “take stock of the unfortunate accidental firing.” A press note from the office of the Chief Secretary (Cabinet Cell) while expressing shock over the incident, announced an ex-gratia payment of Rs 2 Lakhs to the next of kin of the deceased. The cabinet further assured to provide all possible help to the bereaved family. It further informed that a High Level Committee will be constituted to inquire into the circumstances of the accident and to make recommendations on how such incidents may be avoided in the future.” Meanwhile, the Nagaland Chief Minister has expressed “anguish and

pain” at the incident and stated that the death “is a great loss, not only to the family, relatives and the Ao community, but to the Nagaland Police as well.” Nagaland state Home Minister, Y Patton has also expressed regret at the incident and conveyed his “deepest condolences” to the bereaved family. “It is unfortunate that the life of such a dynamic young man who was discharging his duties with all loyalty has to be cut short accidentally,” the Home Minister stated through a press note. He further urged the bereaved family members to “show mercy and forgiveness which is a part of Naga Traditions and Christian way of life.”

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The Morung Express 2 LocaL IWMP projects succeeding in Kiphire Nagaland will become Saturday

Dimapur

1 November 2014

Supervisory officer & Jt. Director, Land Resources Department, K. Pienyu and team visit the Cardamom field (top) and (bottom) land terrace Garlic Cultivation under Integrated Watershed Management Programme at Kiphire. (Morung Photos) Our Correspondent Kiphire | October 31

The supervisory officer & Jt. Director, Land Resources Department, K. Pienyu with the staffs and the District

Project officers inspected the Integrated Watershed Management Programme (IWMP) badge –I where they visited seven villages in their three-day program, which concluded today.

In his visit, the Jt Director and supervisory officer said that it is very impressive to see the activities going on in the project and expressed satisfaction to the department officers and to

the farmers for catching up the activities under IWMP. The Jt. Director also disclosed that the wet land terrace Garlic Cultivation at Yingskiur is traditional knowledge that is not observed in other part of the project. “This is something which is new technique of cultivation,” the Jt Director said while assuring full support of the department to improve the production. Observing the water harvesting structure of the Huronger village which not only serve as the water reservoir for drinking purpose and field but also serves as fishery which has become an alternative source of livelihood the Jt Director said, “of all the project areas he visited this water harvesting structure practice in the district is better.” Recommending Cardamom as suitable crop for the project areas visited the Jt Director said that climate, soil and the terrain is idle for the cultivation of cardamom and encourage the farmers to go for more cultivation of cardamom. Ahozhe Sumi, DPO, Land Resources, Kiphire also expressed gratitude to the visiting officer for visiting the field and also said, the IWMP program in the district is going on successfully.

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Land of Producers: CM

Chief Minister of Nagaland TR Zeliang speaking during the Lamsimngyi festival held at Benreu Village, Peren. (DIPR Photo)

Benreu, OctOBer 31 (DIPr): Nagaland can be a land of producers not only land of festival, stated T.R Zeliang Chief Minister of Nagaland while delivering his address during the Lamsimngyi festival at Benreu Village, Peren. Every festival has meaning for every community, he stated and added that during this season festivals are celebrated across Nagaland focused on harvest. Now many villages do not have fields to produce but we can use improved method for producing horticulture

crops etc. and be self sufficient, he observed. Later on that self sufficiency can be increased to surplus for export, the CM encouraged, emphasizing that this can be done because Nagaland can have organic food stuff abundantly unlike many other states. He assured that if this trends goes on without any break, within 10-15 time Nagaland will become Land of Producers as well. He further stated that Nagas should preserve tradition so that we keep our culture alive. Every tradition attires, custom and cul-

ture represent our uniqueness among others, he said adding that foreign tourists are highly attracted during Hornbill Festival where they come see different cultural tribes. He stated that Nagaland has high potential for tourism where it bring not only fame but economic returns as well and urged the villagers of Benreu to preserve and conserve the natural gifted resources for future generation. Tingbayigwangbe chaired the programme and invocation offered by Rev Kuzierang Thou while

Additional Director IPR, Pausui Zeliang, proposed vote of thanks. Hosts of Ministers and MLAs who accompanied Chief Minister including G. Kaito Aye, Y Patton, P Longon, Kipili Sangtam, Dr. Benjongliba Aier, Neiba Kronu, Er. Picto Shohe, Merentoshi R. Jamir, N. Thongwang Konyak, Er. Levi Rengma and Dr. N Ketitsu, etc. The programme was attended by administrative officials, Police department, Officials from Medical department, neighbouring villages and well-wishers.

CIHSR inducts new batch of nursing students Church ministry reaches out to HIV affected women

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DIMAPur, OctOBer 31 (Mexn): Christian Institute of Health Sciences & Research (CIHSR) Dimapur on Friday held its 4th Lamp Lighting Ceremony of the 4th batch of GNM and 1st batch of B.Sc. Nursing students. Nursing Superintendent, Zion Hospital and Research Center, MaryStudents take oath during the lamp lighting ceremony at CISHR Dimapur on Friday. (Morung Photo) angla graced the occasion

as the chief guest and ProVice Chancellor, NU Dr. Lanunungsang Ao as the guest of honour. The chief guest said that a nursing profession demanded sincerity, commitment and love for humanity and urged the newly inducted students to be dedicated. She said that the beauty and essence of nursing was learning to

love people irrespective of status and background and deriving happiness from such service. She pointed out that the job of a nurse was no longer confined to hospitals alone but undertaking community service as well. Altogether 30 GNM and 30 B.Sc. Nursing students took oath as they were inducted into the course.

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Nagaland observes National Unity Day Encouraging improvement of Naga flavoured snacks

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NSS Liaison officer with participants of “Run for unity” in Kohima held on October 31. (Morung Photo) Our Correspondent Kohima | October 31

The National Service Scheme (NSS) Cell Directorate of Youth Resources & Sports today observed Rashtriya Ekta Diwas (National Unity Day) ‘Run for unity’ in Kohima. Commissioner & secretary for Youth Resources

& Sports Menukhol John flagged off the "Run for Unity," which started from Indoor Stadium and culminated at Kohima Local Ground C. Theyo, State Liaison Officer NSS Youth Resources & Sports said ‘Run for Unity' has been organised to mark the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallab-

hbhai Patel. He called upon the gathering to maintain the feeling of oneness and march forward. NSS from Capital College, Mount Olive College, Oriental College, Ruzhukhrie Government Higher Secondary School and Kohima College participated in the run.

DEPARTMENT of POWER GOLDEN JUBILEE 1964-2014

Date : 5th Nov. 2014

Time : 11:00 am Chief Guest

Celebration

Rev. Teyong Kichu, Missionary addressing the spiritual camp for HIV infected and affected women held on October 31.

The participants with others during the one-week training course in making Naga flavoured snacks conducted from October 23 to 29 by the Livelihood Enhancement Centre at Phezhu, Science College Road, Jotsoma.

much from the training. Aleno Yalie from Khonoma said, “We learned to make Naga snacks not just for family consumption but also popular saleable items. One week passed off like one day. I am so grateful to the resource persons and the department of Women Resource Development for this opportunity.” Kevizonuo Chadi from Zhadima village said that the training was fun, practical and would be useful throughout their lives. She expressed gratitude to the Department and the resource persons. On the closing day, T. Haralu, Additional Direc-

tor, Women Resource Development said that the Department is encouraging the development of Naga flavoured snacks, as unlike mainland Indians and other foreign countries, Naga food normally consists of whole meals Nagas and are seriously lacking in ‘street foods’ or fast foods that can be taken up as a profitable enterprise by many unemployed youth. He added that the department would endeavour to make these items available during the Hornbill Festival and introduce this novel endeavour to a wide range of customers who would be visiting this event.

DIMAPur, OctOBer 31 (Mexn): A one day spiritual camp for HIV infected and affected women was organized under the aegis of Dimapur Ao Baptist Church, Women Ministry in consultation with DNP+ at NMM Conference Hall, Dimapur on October 31 with the main objective of nurturing spiritual needs of positive women which is completely absent in HIV prevention programs. Stating that “Man’s greatest weakness is God’s greatest opportunity to manifest his power to humanity” Rev. Teyong Kichu, Missionary, the key resource person during the program, dwelt his message on God who is forgiving and understands problems of every human being. He called upon the participants to commit their lives to God, who knows both their strength and weaknesses, and the One who

can turn broken things to blessed instruments. While applauding the noble initiative, Moa Phom, President DNP+ also stated that they have many wounds and scars inside which can be healed only with the comforting word of God. He mentioned that Dimapur is highest HIV prevalent district in Nagaland and therefore lot of HIV+ individuals in the district who needs constant spiritual care and support. Hence, he called upon the churches to include the issues of HIV in the churches agenda as NGOs have its limitations and seldom focus upon spiritual needs of the HIV infected and affected people. Concluding the program, Moamongla, Associate Pastor Women, DABAWM acknowledged the positive response of the participants and assured continuance of similar programs in the future.

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Venue : NBCC Hall

: Shri. T.R. Zeliang,

Hon’ble Chief Minister, Nagaland

Order of Programme : Shri. K.I. Yanger, IAS

Chairman

DIMAPur, OctOBer 31 (Mexn): A one-week training course in making Naga flavoured snacks was conducted from October 23 to 29 by the Livelihood Enhancement Centre at Phezhu, Science College Road, Jotsoma and sponsored by the Department of Women Resource Development, Government of Nagaland. The course was titled “Short course intensive training programme on Naga flavoured snacks.” A press note stated here that altogether 21 women from different parts of Kohima and nearby villages took part. The head trainer was Rovi Chasie and two of her books, “Dine with Confidence” and “Naga Cuisine” formed part of the training manual. The snack items included preparations using different kinds of meat, vegetables, herbs, grains and cereals. The participants were encouraged to innovate and samples of Naga Thali were demonstrated to suit restaurant services. The participants said they enjoyed and gained

Secretary (Power), Nagaland.

1. Jubilee Anthem 2. Blessing

: Rev. Keviyiekielie Linyü

3. Welcome Address

: Er. K. Miachieo

NAGALAND BAPTIST PASTORS’ UNION

Silver Jubilee

Celebrating 25 Years of God’s Faithfulness 1989 – 2014

Chief Engineer (T&G), Power, Nagaland

4. Release of Jubilee Souvenir 5. Power Deptt - A Retrospection

: Chief Guest : i. Er. Lanu Toy

Rtd. Chief Engineer (Power)

ii. Er. S.I. Longkumer

Rtd. Chief Engineer (Power)

iii. Er. D.A. Shishak

Rtd. Chief Engineer (Power)

6. Short Speech

: Shri. C. Kipili Sangtam

M

7. Special Number

: Er. V. Nakhro & Friends

Y

8. Speech 9. Vote of Thanks

: Chief Guest : Er. Imli. Ao

Hon’ble Minister, Power, Nagaland

C

K

Addl. Chief Engineer (D&R)

Lunch

C

Christ our Liberator ~ Luke 4 : 18-19~

4-6 NOVEMBER 2014 DIMAPUR RENGMA BAPTIST CHURCH DIMAPUR, NAGALAND

In this image released to the media, Rev. Zotuo (right) is seen here with the author of the book "Satanism Naga teen & Devil Worship", Mezhusevi Zutso (middle) and Pastor Rukuolhoulie Solo (left) during the book launch on October 31. The book identifies the different types of Satanism prevailing in the world and establishes the form of Satanism practised in Nagaland. With the intent to inform 'what it is and what it is not' and focusing on the need to clarify misconceptions because of exaggerated rumours, the author aims to educate people and help them to identify Devil worshipers through their action and life. The book aspires to expose the works of the devil and the danger and evil of Occult involvement.

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REgional

The Morung Express

Assam: Normal life hit; over 70 detained, released

Guwahati, OctOber 31 (iaNS): Normal life was affected across Assam Friday in the wake of a Bajrang Dal-sponsored 12-hour dawn-to-dusk bandh to press for the arrest of AIUDF chief Badaruddin Ajmal, ban on the party and sealing of madrassas in the state. Police said over 70 bandh supporters were detained all over the state for trying to enforce the bandh. All the detainees, including popular Assamese singer Krishnamoni Chutia, were, however, released later. There were a few incidents where bandh supporters took to the streets and prevented movement of people and plying of vehicles by setting fire to tyres on the roads. Educations institutions and commercial establish-

ments remained closed in almost all the towns and districts of Assam and government offices recorded thin attendance. Vehicular traffic, including commercial and private ones, remained off the roads causing severe problems to commuters. The only respite for passengers was that the Assam State Transport Corporation (ASTC) plied its buses during the bandh hours. Although the bandh did not affect flights, movement of trains was slightly upset as bandh supporters tried to stop these at different places. Some supporters also prevented railway workers from joining duty in the morning at Rangia. Police and security forces, however, contained the situation in most places.

In Tezpur, the police resorted to mild lathicharge after some bandh supporters prevented movement of vehicles and also damaged public property. No one was, however, injured. The Bajrang Dal had called the bandh to protest against alleged links between the All India United Democratic Front (AIUDF) and Bangladesh-based jihadi forces. A national news channel had recently reported about the alleged nexus between the two and that the AIUDF chief was sending Assamese youths to the neighbouring country for training. The AIUDF chief has, however, denied the charges and termed it a political conspiracy to defame the party ahead of the 2016 assembly election.

Saturday

1 November 2014

aGartala, OctOber 31 (iaNS): The World Bank would provide a major share of Rs.8,150 crore for improving power transmission system in six northeastern states, officials said Friday. State-owned Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd. (PGCIL) would execute the World Bank-aided projects in six of the eight northeastern states. "Under the World Bank, new power transmission lines would be erected, power sub-stations would be set up and old lines would be changed. Modern methods for power transmission would be adopted," said a senior PGCIL official. He said: "The PGCIL signed agreements with Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Manipur, Nagaland and Tripura last year for the implementation of 'North Eastern Region Power System Improvement Project'." The official said the World Bank would provide a major portion of Rs.8,150 crore as a loan for the project. "Under this project, capacity of existing power transmission lines, transmission sub-stations would be improved in a phased manner." The PGCIL would also provide technical and managerial support for inter-state transmission and

distribution system. A World Bank team met Tripura Power Minister Manik Dey here Thursday and discussed the ways and means to implement the project. While inaugurating a power sub-station at Kailashahar in Tripura Friday, the minister said 90 percent of people have been provided with electricity and the remaining would get it within the next two years. "Within the next few months, Tripura would be a power surplus state," he said.

New Delhi, OctOber 31 (tNN): With increasing pressure from security forces, northeast insurgents have begun abducting Bhutanese people for ransom to raise funds. Bhutan has communicated to India that northeast insurgents, in particular National Democratic Front of Bodoland (Songbjit), have in the past few months abducted about half-a-dozen people from their country for ransom. It has also asked for joint action to stop the menace. The development has led to increased encounters between central forces and insurgents on the border. Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB), which guards the Indo-Nepal and Bhutan border, along with various state police, has conducted 64 operations this year in which 158 NDFB(S) cadres have been arrested and 31 weapons recovered. SSB DG B D Sharma said, "We are fighting NDFB(S) cadres with full force. Recently, their activity has increased as reflected in abduction of Bhutanese people." The force, however, is focusing on shoring up its intelligence gathering capabilities to not only fight the insurgents but also stem smuggling of weapons, narcotics and fake currency across the borders where movement of people is free. For this, the force has started a series of

civic action programmes to connect with border people. It has launched a toll free number to help common people share information with the force directly. It has also been made the nodal agency for the PM's Jan Dhan Yojana as it would help the force build contacts with people. The force has also begun a healthcare programme in border areas where it has tied up with NGOs for cleft lip surgery and providing artificial limbs to the needy. Sharma said, "We are manning a border where there is no likelihood of war. So while we have to remain combat ready, we must focus more on intelligence gathering as both the borders are free and thus very difficult to monitor. We are the only force with a fully functional intelligence wing. To strengthen it, we need better contact with border people. This is where civic action helps." Sources said the toll free numbers, started in Siliguri in West Bengal and Lucknow in UP, are even helping solve local crimes as stolen vehicles are stopped at the border. The numbers receive 5-7 calls every day and have also been useful in getting information about smuggling. Apart from this, SSB is also acquiring 75 thermal imaging cameras for the first time and has asked for helipads near border outposts.

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Contact: 03862-234272/248464/9436600530

LAND FOR SALE

PRIME COMMERCIAL PLOT OF LAND FOR SALE NEAR 31/2 MILE IN DIMAPUR. RIGHT BESIDE NATIONAL HIGHWAY 29. (No broker) Land measuring = 10,738 square feet Asking price = Rs. 1500/- per square foot. (Negotiable)

Genuinely interested persons kindly contact: 09612900824 (please call between 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. only)

GOVERNMENT OF NAGALAND

Aug 1, 2011. As a result of prolonged negotiation between the government of India and the outfit, Daimary was released on bail. Subsequently, after several rounds of discussions, the NDFB has entered into formal ceasefire with the government of India Nov 29, 2013." He said: "Although the general election and the formation of a new government in Delhi slowed down the pace of peace process, NDFB has submitted its memorandum to the prime

minister and home minister of India Sep 27 through the government-appointed interlocutor P.C. Haldar." He added that the rearrest of Daimary is not only surprising but also unprecedented, discriminatory and insulting. He said: "Therefore, NDFB has decided to pull out of the peace process unless the government proves its seriousness to expedite the peace process by releasing Daimary, other leaders and cadres of the outfit by Nov 30 this year."

GOVERNMENT OF NAGALAND

DIRECTORATE OF TREASURIES & ACCOUNTS NO.DTA/ ESTT-101/87/2796-99

NAGALAND, KOHIMA

Dated Kohima, the 31st Oct. 2014

ADVERTISEMENT The Ministry of Women & Child Development, Govt. of India, has instituted two awards to be conferred from 2015 onwards to recognise outstanding and selfless work done by women throughout the country. The District Level Awards will be presented on International Women’s Day, i.e. on 8th March every year in the respective District HQ. The State Level Awards will be presented at a function organized by the Government of India in New Delhi on 8th March annually. The Awards are: Zila Mahila Samman Award Cash Prize of Rs. 20,000/- and a scroll/citation (One woman in each District) Rajya Mahila Samman Award Cash Prize of Rs. 40,000/- and a scroll/citation (One woman from the State) Eligibility: i. Women who are working towards upliftment and empowerment of women in the State through advocacy and awareness generation, skill development, training and capacity building and enterprise promotion in conjunction with tangible activities; ii. Women who are working towards protecting women from domestic violence and harassment at home, in the workplace and everywhere in the public domain (women who have shown exceptional courage, especially in adverse circumstances) iii. The applicant should be above 21 years of age on 1st January, 2014. She should be a resident, or have worked in that district/State for at least two years and have not received the award earlier. iv. Applicants will not be recommended for both District and State Level Awards in the same year. Application Form: Application forms for the Awards will be made available at: a. The Directorate of Women Resource Development, Meriema, Kohima (Near Nagaland University) for Rajya Mahila Samman Award from the date of publication of this Advertisement. b. The Deputy Commissioner’s Office in each district for Zila Mahila Samman Award. c. Last date for submission of applications: 21st November, 2014 Sd/Director

NOTIFICATION

Dated Kohima, the 30th Oct'2014

On the recommendation of the interview Board and approval conveyed by the Finance Department Vide NO.FIN/TA/ESTT/1-107/2013(Pt-1) dt.20.10.2014 against this Department advertisement NO.DTA/EST-101/87(PT)/4157 dt,03.10.2013, the candidates bearing the following Roll Numbers are hereby declared selected on merit basis for the Post of Stenographer Gr-III as under: 1. Roll No. 79 2. Roll No. 6, Third vacancy of 1(one) Post of Stenographer Grade-III shall stand reserved for the backward tribe which will be advertised shortly. The selected candidate are hereby informed to submit the acceptance letter to the under signed within 15(fifteen) days from the date of Issue of this Notification. Sd/- (Z. MESEN) Principal Director

GOVERNMENT OF NAGALAND

DEPARTMENT OF POWER OFFICE OF THE CHIEF ENGINEER (T&G) NAGALAND: KOHIMA

NO. CEL/TRDG/ 2014-15/3556

DIRECTORATE OF WOMEN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT NO.DWRD/WW/GEN-7/2009

in Bangladesh in 2010 and handed over to Indian authorities the same year. He was granted bail last year to give impetus to the government's peace process with the outfit. Daimary was, however, again arrested Sep 29 this year, when he went to appear in the hearing of his TADA cases in a Guwahati court. Naijab said: "Despite odds, the NDFB has been working hard for peace and resolution of the conflict since its declaration of unilateral ceasefire

NAGALAND KOHIMA

VJ’S COACHING CENTRE

3

NE insurgents take to abducting Meghalaya directs completion Bhutanese people for ransom of disbanding process of ANVC

World Bank aid for Bodo faction threatens to quit peace process power projects in NE Guwahati, OctOber 31 (iaNS): The protalk NDFB faction Friday threatened to pull out of the peace process if the government does not release its president Ranjan Daimary and others by Nov 30. The National Democratic Front of Bodoland (NDFB) faction, which has been in a ceasefire pact, said this in a statement signed by the outfit's self-styled lieutenant and information and publicity secretary B. Naijab. The main accused in the 2008 Assam serial blasts that killed over 100 civilians, Daimary alias D.R. Nabla was arrested

Dimapur

INVITATION TO BID

Dt. Kohima, the 29th October2014

FOR

PURCHASE OF POWER ON FIRM BASIS THROUGH COMPETITIVE BIDDING DEPT. OF POWER, GOVERNMENT OF NAGALAND wishes to invite offers from the licensed power traders and utilities (BIDDERS) for Purchase of power from interstate sources on short-term basis commencing from 22nd November 2014 to 30th April 2015. 2. Bidders are required to submit their price bid as under; QUANTUM AVAILABLE FOR SALE MONTH TIME SLOTS QUANTUM RE- BID QUAN- *BID PRICE QUIRED (MW) TUM (MW) (RS. /KWH) 24th November 0000 to 2400 Hrs 15 2014 to 30th April 2015. * PRICE INCLUDES TRADING MARGIN

3. The Electricity Trading Companies are required to submit a copy of their valid license issued by CERC. 4. The delivery point shall be at the NER periphery. 5. Bids must be delivered to Dept. of Power at the address mentioned at Para 8 below. Bids will be received and opened in presence of Bidders’ representatives who choose to be present, as per following schedule: Last date & time for submission of bids 18th Nov. 2014 at 12:30 hrs Bid opening date & time 18th Nov.2014 at 13:00 hrs 6. Bids must be accompanied by a Bid Security of Rs. 1 (one) Lakh in the form of Bank Draft/ Bank Guarantee issued by any Nationalized /Scheduled Bank in the prescribed format. The Bid Security of the successful bidders(s) shall be converted into “Contract Performance Guarantee” and shall be refunded only after the said bidder(s) have fulfilled all obligations under the contract. 7. Interested bidders shall obtain the detailed “Terms and Conditions” from Dept. of Power at the address mentioned at para 8 below. 8. All correspondence/communication with regard to the above shall be made at the following address of Dept. of Power. Er. K.Miachieo Chief Engineer (T&G) Department of Power Nagaland: Kohima

Phone: 0370 2243149 Fax: 0370 2240178 Mobile: 9436000977 E-Mail: cepower1@gmail.com

9. Dept. of Power reserves the right to reject any or all bids or to accept any bid in full or part without assigning any reason for such decision. (Er. K.MIACHIEO) Chief Engineer (T&G) Department of Power Nagaland: Kohima.

ShillONG, OctOber 31 (Pti): Meghalaya government today directed the completion of disbanding process of the two Garo rebel outfits - the ANVC and its faction group, the ANVC-B by next month. "We have directed the need to complete the disbanding process of the two outfits by next month," Chief Minister Mukul Sangma told reporters after a meeting held with the two outfits in the city here today. At the meeting, the chief minister also asked the department concerned to ensure that the timeline are kept in order so that the objectives of the permanent peace settlement are implemented. "Certain issues were flagged and we have directed the need to keep in mind the timeline which revolves around the steps on how to accomplish the objective of the signed peace agreement," Sangma said. He informed, "They (outfits) have assured that they will try their best to get all necessary whatever is needed from their perspective." The disbanding process came in the wake after the Achik National Volunteer Council (ANVC) and its splinter group, the ANVC-B have signed the peace agreement with the Centre and state government earlier on September 24, which took place at the national capital. Earlier, the ANVC-B has also sought the approval of the state government on the proposed setting up of a camp in West Garo Hills District for facilitating the disbanding process. The outfit has proposed its earlier camp located at Edenbari, about seven km away from district headquarters to house its cadres. "Setting up of the camp for the cadres is needed so that we can disband our organization," ANVC general secretary Wanding Marak said while informing that the government has assured to provide the require assistant.

ADMISSION

CAPITAL TUITION CENTRE offers Winter Coaching for Class ten (10) selection passed students &Repeaters in all subjects (Nov, Dec,& Jan 2015) Contact  Capital Training Institute Near T.C.P.Gate, Kohima Mob:No 9402831939/ 9436201083

LOTHA GAZETTED OFFICERS' ASSOCIATION (LGOA)

SEMINAR

"LEADERS ARISE" RESOURCE PERSON APOSTLE REV. LUOLIEHLJ YIMSUNG (YIM) Founder, Leaders Arise Nagaland Coordinator, Global Indigenous Prayer Network Australia Initiator & Ambassador at Large, Overseas Naga Associations 4TH NOVEMBER, 2014 9:30 AM ONWARDS CAPITAL CONVENTION CENTRE NEAR NAGALAND CIVIL SECRETARIAT, KOHIMA (All LGOA members are requested to attend without fall)

WANTED PRINCIPAL

for Jubilee Memorial College

(a new College being set up by the Mokokchung Town Baptist Church at Mokokchung, Nagaland)

Requirements/Qualification 1. MA/MSc from a recognised University (Preference for PhD) with good academic records 2. At least 10 years of teaching experience at College level (Preference for candidates with administrative experience) 3. A person of integrity and commitment with vision and ability to lead 4. Salary: Negotiable 5. When: Personal Interview on 8th November, 2014 6. Where: Dimapur, Nagaland Interested candidates may send an email to jubileememorialcollege@gmail.com for further details and information. Chairman JMC Committee

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Through this column, we expressed our sincere gratitude and indebtedness to each individual, organizations, neighbours, friends and well wishers who stood by us physically, morally, financially, materially, and in prayers during the brief illness and sudden demised of our beloved son Late. KEZHAZOKHO DZEYIE on 27th October 2014. We would like to convey our special thanks to: 1. Rev. Fr. Mathew Keemattan, Parish Priest, St. Dominic Parish Chiephobozou 2. Rev. Fr. Fr. Alex Vizo, Parish Priest, St. Francis De Sales Parish, Kohima Town 3. Catechist Kruvi Clement and members of St. Paul Catholic Church, Chiechama 4. Catholic Youth Association and Junior Catholic Youth Association, Chiechama 19/07/98 – 27/10/14 5. Dr. Neikiesalie (Nicky) Kire, Hon’ble Minister for Forests, Environment and Wildlife 6. Chiecha Ramia Dzevi Krotho (CRDK), Kohima 7. Village Council Chiechama 8. St. Paul Catholic Church Kewhira Kebako Krotho 9. Mhalezolie Kire, Editor CAPI and Staffs 10. Kohima Press Club 11. Chiechama Khoya Pfüko Krotho 12. Principal, Class teacher, teachers and students of Class 10 ‘C’ of Chandmari Higher Secondary School, Kohima 13. Principal and staffs of PMTI Kohima 14. NPF 9th Kohima Town A/C 15. Nousi Krotho Kohima 16. Doctors and nurses of Oking Hospital, Kohima 17. Zhau Keditsu 18. Ruokuosielie Metha 19. Pudel Kennao 20. Neighbours of PWD Colony Kohima 21. Friends & well wishers, and relatives We deeply regret and apologies for unable to mention each and every individually by name, but it is our sincere prayer that our Almighty God bless you all abundantly. Loving Father, Mother, Brother and Sister


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public discoursE

Saturday

Dimapur

1 November 2014

The Morung Express

Swachh Bharat: and how swachh will Nagaland be?

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the broom. If Modi says we are dirty and need to be clean, then we are dirty and need to be clean. He has to tell us, and also give us the means to keep ourselves clean. It’s all of one month since 2nd October when Modiji, our national mehatar, showed us how to put our brooms to good use. So how clean, or dirty, is Nagaland? Naga villagers seem to fare a notch higher than the townsfolk on the cleanliness scale. The villagers live off the land, the townsfolk off modern markets, consumerism giving the difference. Villagers consume less thus generating less wastes; towns’ people consume more, and their consumer products come in layers of packaging thereby generating even more wastes, and they don’t know what to do with the wastes. The villagers had held the belief that human wastes must be disposed of far from the home. It was a bit of a culture shock when they found that in the towns people may roam far but rush home to answer the call of nature. For their own good reasons the villagers had open-air loos, separate for men and women, on rocky grounds on the outskirts of the village. Rock corners and bushes hid from view the person relieving himself but other users could sense the unmistakeable crouching presence. It was natural to strike a conversation among the users, about subjects of general interests, like when should the next hunting trip be, or why shouldn’t the widow be favoured

single grating brush of the broom and it grabbed the headlines. But Narendra Modi’s sweeping action was more than one for the camera. It was a gesture that would launch a million brooms onto the streets; a call that would bring 600 million Indians defecating in the great outdoors into the toilets across the country. It was the launch of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, an ambitious clean India movement with a mission to built, among other things, 66,575 latrines per day for five years to cover all households. The Rs 60,000 crore-per-year mission would set the pace for making India clean by the 150th birth anniversary year of Mahatma Gandhi in 2019. Sounds familiar. The UPA government had similar dreams when it launched Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan in 2012, its forerunner being the Total Sanitation Programme of 1999. But these programmes fell flat on their face when the people preferred to hold on to the culture of living in squalor. We see a policy continuity with renewed vigour in Modi government’s Swachh Bharat. And it is putting its money where its mouth is in the fight against the squalor. Will it bring about a sweeping change on a dirty nation that is India? Modi’s pose with the broom spawned page 3 postures across the country. Pictures of ladies and gentlemen sweepers hog the pages of national newspapers. The domino effect reached to the hills. Nagaland isn’t behind in its symbolic pose with

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with the first go of group-weeding in her field. There was no feeling of unease as long as one was heard only and not seen. And when all’s done, the scavengers, waiting within striking distance, would fell on the gooey mass and clean it up. Nothing went to waste, not even human waste. The scavengers went oink, and they were a prized delicacy. In effect no man or beast was at the top of the food chain. They have far come since then. The food chain circle was broken and man went on top. The change came about not by implementation of national programmes like Central Rural Sanitation Programme or Total Sanitation Campaign, but by a quiet response to the gentle persuasion of a new culture and a feeling of need to have a slice of modernity and sanitation. Most of the villagers now have private facilities at their own initiative. The persons keeping up the age-old method of waste disposal have shrunk to a blushing minority. Potential health hazards from the few open defecations have, however, been offset by banning free roaming of scavengers. Pigs now live their short lives in pens. In the towns one often encounters the unwelcome sight of children unloading into the drains in the residential areas. There is also the likelihood that a person who wants to relieve himself by the wayside bushes will step on a mushy mass left hidden in the grass by another offender. There are no scavengers except dung beetles which are quite rare in the state. So it takes several weeks for nature to

gree and other parts of his body received several injuries. Not only was the victim beaten but his Identity Card was also forcefully snatched and was threatened of discharging him from his service. Therefore, the Chumukedema Excise Police is asked: Have you, as responsible persons (police), any right to act such wickedness? Have you any right to beat the innocent Indian Central Government servant on head and chest which are vital for a human for no reason? Who gave you the authority to assault innocent passengers for no reason? Who gave you the authority to forcefully snatch the Identity Card of the valid Indian Central Government servant for no reason? Who entitled you to discharge the valid Indian Central Government

Game Number # 3042

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New Testament Books Matthew

coLossians

Mark

thessaLonians

Luke

tiMothy

John

titus

acts

phiLeMon

roMans

hebrews

corinthians

JaMes

GaLatians

peter

ephesians

Jude

phiLippians

reveLation

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D G I U F E D L R B W E H T T A M T T N

P L K R F H P U N Y D P N Z I L O F Y K

you need to compete to feel good about yourself. The game of winning and losing has become so imperative that it has crossed the barriers of schools and colleges and entered the appraisal meetings in the form of balanced scored cards. It thrills and makes you strive hard but also kills. Here are some of the ways in which extreme competitiveness can harm your prospects: 1. Kills Self Esteem Competition kills self esteem, it interferes with learning, sabotages relationships, and isn’t necessary to have a good time. Most people lose in most competitive encounters, and its obvious hwy tat causes self-doubt. But even winning doesn’t build

character; it just lets you gloat temporarily. Feelings of self-worth become dependent on external sources of evaluation as a result of competition: Your value is defined by what you’ve done. Worse – you’re a good person in proportion to the number of people you’ve beaten. 2. Kiils Creativity Yes, competition kills creativity. Today we live in an era of destruction, winner-takes-all form of competition; if ideas are hoarded so that their owner gets sole credit; if communication stops because others are viewed as “the enemy”. But the most innovative companies, in fact, foster a form of collaborative competition. Apple’s Macintosh computer was only on of two parallel win-

DAILY CROSS WORD

CROSSWORD # 3049

Answer Number # 3041

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X P T V V G Q O W F B Z B J M H I U X Y

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f we dive into the depths of time and try to bring about nuggets of something that has stayed with us through time immemorial, we would bring a singular idea with us – Competition. The word has been ingrained in our systems by our parents, teachers, school system and society. We have been told that winning is Important and if we have to win, someone has to lose. Life is all about winning and losing. In a competitive culture, you are told that it isn’t enough to be good – you must triumph over others. Success comes to be defined as victory, even though these are really two very different things. Even when you manage to win, Alex Mao the whole affair becomes Chekiye Village a vicious circle: The more 3rd Mile, Dimapur you compete, the more

Simple Rules - There is just one simple rule: “Fill in the grid so that every row, every column, and every 3x3 box contains the digits 1 through 9.”

SUDOKU

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his fiery chew. It is customary to spit out once or twice in the beginning of the chew, for reasons known to them, before it is savoured ever so slowly with bovine grace (if there is any grace in being a cow and in its chewing of the cud). They look for the cleanest corner of the office, the street, and places to spit so that they leave an indelible mark, the mark of the typical Naga, wherever they go. Despite organised ‘social works’ every now and then, public buildings and places never look clean for some inexplicable reasons, like a man who takes bath regularly but never appear clean and fresh. One reason may be that works or constructions in the state are never done with finesse, the value-added quality mark found in advanced societies, such that keeping clean with ease is not enabled. The people of Mokokchung district, however, must be commended for their exemplary way of maintaining cleanliness. Mokokchung town is a model for cleanliness, and the clean Ao villages tell that keeping clean is all in the gene. The state government never makes an issue of cleanliness. Culturally, it is not a guy thing but simply a chore for the housewife. So we don’t know if Swachh Bharat will have an impact in the state. Corruption and social amenability, too, may come in the way yet again. And so the clean Nagaland narrative will always be a dirty joke. Ekyimo Shitirie Bayavu Hill, Kohima

(How being aggressively competitive can derail your chances of growth)

servant for no reason? The Chumukedema Excise Police who have committed such atrocity have broken the Military Rules of the Indian Government. They have no discipline executing reversal of their duty. They are heartless overpowering the Indian Central Government servant. They are imprudent with no commitment to their service. The authority of the Excise Police at Chumukedema Excise Check Post has not educated their cadres. The authority of the Chumukedema Excise Police is asked to discipline their cadres unless otherwise they themselves are not concerned about the welfare and security of the people.

_

LEISURE

are no available data to statistically determine the effects of urbanisation and consumption on waste generation. But the picture is writ large all over the towns for general inference, that urban habitations are also waste centrals. Waste disposal presents an engineering and scientific challenge, and Nagaland doesn’t have the brainpower and wherewithal to face the challenge. In short, the state is simply incapable of cleaning its own wastes. It is a mystery where cesspool cleaners take their yucky materials to for disposal. There are no waste treatment plant and disposal system in the state. Some solid waste materials like rubbish are, on rare occasions, taken out of town for burning and filling natural infill. Some lay by the roadside in heaps in every colony waiting for eternity to get them lifted away, and some clog the foul-smelling drains. Still some are dumped into the brooks and small rivers crossing the town or flowing near it. The rivers otherwise would add natural beautify to the town but for the ugly sight of chockfull of polythene bags, clothes, footwear and other by-products of modern consumption that refuse to be carried away by the summer rains so that they would remain an eloquent reminder of how dirty Nagas, too, can get. Equal quantities of litter just lie in the streets, which most people seem not to notice or care about. Littering seems to be a part of the Naga way of life. Most Nagas chew pan. It is the next staple diet of the Nagas, and those who chew it may forego a meal but never

competition thrills But Kills

Despicable act of the Chumukedema excise police

okho Momiio Mao was on Thursday (29.10.14) travelling from Mao to Dimapur by a Tata Sumo, trying to catch the train on the same day to return to his service as an Indian Central Government servant (Army). However, as the checking of the passengers at Chumukedema by the Chumukedema Excise Police who were on duty have prolonged delaying the passengers, the victim asked if they have done the checking. Reacted brutally and ruthlessly, the Excise Police tied him with handcuff and beaten him with hands, legs and sticks at 12: 30 p.m. for no reason. Due to the assault done to him the victim could not go on the same day which in turn is a cause of failure to his duty. The victim has been injured on his head and chess in severer de-

take its own course of degradation. Only that before nature completes its tasks, more such pats appear under the bushes. And civilised people should never visit the few public toilets unless they are able to shut out all sense of queasiness. The government and some senseless public conspire to play a scatological joke to ruin their appetite for days. These, despite every residential house in towns has attached toilets, some even have en suites. But the septic tanks and soak pits are not a part of a larger sewage system. The individual septic tanks and pit latrines pose an insidious threat of contaminating groundwater. Liquid waste materials leach into the ground more than the earth can handle. In the hill towns, some residents take the easy way out and let off the waste from septic tanks into the gully when the rains come. The general public are fault-tolerant, being able to breathe the fetid air for hours without so much as to murmur a complaint. There is scope for constructing sewage system in towns in the plain areas with potential for disposing up to seventy percent of household liquid wastes. This is all the more needed in Dimapur where residents favour groundwater over piped water. In the hills the figures may be reversed and at least thirty percent of the total households should be connected to some sewage system. If waste disposal is a problem in the state then it is becoming more acute with rapid urbanisation. There

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ACROSS 1. French for “Names” 5. Open skin infections 10. Demands 14. Nile bird 15. Caper 16. Secure against leakage 17. Remarkable 19. Storage cylinder 20. Type of airplane 21. Come up 22. Give birth to 23. Helps 25. Beautify 27. Operative 28. Members of a governing board 31. Graven images 34. Celebrates 35. Utilize 36. Country bumpkin 37. Discussion group 38. Constellation bear 39. Hemp 40. Heavenly hunter 41. Something of value 42. Obstinate 44. In song, the loneliest number 45. Morally reprehensible 46. Improvement 50. Cravat

52. Bodies of water 54. 59 in Roman numerals 55. Two-toed sloth 56. A lively Italian dance 58. Makes lace 59. Licoricelike flavor 60. After-bath powder 61. Curved molding 62. Mammary gland of bovids 63. Vesicle

DOWN 1. Martial arts expert 2. Double-reed instruments 3. Gloves 4. South southeast 5. Flashy 6. German iris 7. Rodents 8. Encourage 9. Wild blue yonder 10. Declare with confidence 11. Feudal lords 12. Cabbagelike vegetable 13. Notch 18. Narrow-waisted stingers 22. Head honcho 24. Small island 26. Affaire d’honneur 28. Mortise and _____ joint 29. Being

30. Chair 31. Bothers 32. A song for 2 33. Make obscure 34. Paracosm 37. A formal high school dance 38. End ___ 40. Death notice 41. Anxiety 43. Shirtwaist 44. The first event in a series 46. An edict of the Russian tsar 47. Put to rest 48. Certain aromatic herbs 49. Precise 50. Car 51. Catch 53. Dry 56. Letter after sigma 57. And so forth Ans to CrossWord 3048

dows-and-mouse computer project created by Steve Jobs; the other was the Lisa. Multiple parallel projects, in competition with each other, can drive innovation forward because they generate more potential solutions. People succeed in spite of competition, not because of it. Most of us were raised to believe that we do our best work when we’re in a race – that without competition we would all become fat, lazy and mediocre. It’s a belief that our society takes on faith. It’s also false. 3. Kills Productivity There is good evidence that the productivity in the workplace suffers as a result of competition. Why? First, competition often makes you anxious and that interferes with concentration. Second, competition doesn’t permit you to share talent and a resource as cooperation does so you can’t learn from one another. Finally, trying to be number one distracts you from the goal. It may seem paradoxical, but when you concentrate on the reward and appraisal, you become less focused on what you are doing and more on taking credits. The result: Performance declines. 4. Kills Values Competition Kills Values of sacrifice and co-operation and is a recipe for hostility. By definition, not everyone can win a contest. If one wins, another cannot. This means that each person comes top regard others as obstacles to his or her own success. Competition makes it difficult to regard others as potential friends or collaborators; even if you’re not rival today, you could be tomorrow. 5. Kills Relationships Competition kills relationships. This is not to say that competitors will always detest each other. But trying to outdo someone is not conductive to trust – indeed, it would be irrational to trust someone who gains

from your failure. Existing relationships are strained to the breaking point, while new friendships are often nipped in the bud. Cooperation, on the other hand, is marvelously successful at helping people to communicate effectively, to trust in others and to accept those who are different from themselves. Competition interferes with these goals and often results in outright anti-social behavior. So what do we do? “Compete yourself and no one else”. The only person you can truly compare yourself with accurately is the person you were at any moment in the given past. Your progression is the best sign of how competitive you are. Cooperate; on the other hand, is marvelously successful at helping you to communicate effectively, to trust in others and to accept different from you. Competition interferes with these goals and often results in outright antisocial behavior. The choice is ours: we can blame the people who cheat, turn violent, or withdrawn, or we can face the fact that competition itself is responsible for such ugliness. You can be taught about competition, prepared for the destructive forces you’ll encounter, without being groomed to take part in it uncritically. You can be exposed to the case against competition just as you are taught the harms of drug abuse or reckless driving. You will have to decide how much compromise is appropriate so you are not left out or ridiculed in a competitive society. But at least you can make your decision based on knowledge about competition destructiveness. Like so much else with innovation, the right solution is the Goldilocks solution: not too much cohesion, not too much competitiveness, but somewhere in the middle will be “just right…” Compiled: Kakugha Wotsa RT JCO


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LOCAL

The Morung Express

Saturday 1 November 2014

Vidhya Bhawan School celebrates silver jubilee Morung Express News Dimapur | October 31

Vidhya Bhawan School (VBS) celebrated its silver jubilee Friday afternoon here at the school premises at K Kire colony, Kuda village, with a record number of parents attending the celebration. Secretary, IPR, Government of Nagaland, N Husheli Sema, who was the chief guest, in her address, said the school, which had a very humble beginning, has made tremendous progress over the years. She attributed the progress to the cooperation and understanding among the founding fathers of the school, the parents, teachers and students. Husheli especially acknowledged the “selflessness” of one of the founding fathers of the school, Late Khriehulie Kire, who generously donated land free of cost for

NEAN informs DimaPur, octobEr 31 (mExN): The North East Artists Network (NEAN) has informed that the public voting campaign on the Nagaland Liquor Total Prohibition Act has been extended till November 30. NEAN president, Toshi Jamir, in a press release stated that people can take part in the campaign through SMS as well. This has been necessitated inorder to reach out to people living in interior places. Stating that people can vote using cards as well as through SMS, the release added that the SMS voting is being initiated in collaboration with the BSNL. The release further stated that more details on the voting campaign will be released in the coming week.

Jubilee choir of Vidhya Bhawan School in Dimapur presenting a song during the silver jubilee celebration of the school on Friday. (Morung Photo)

establishment of the school. She said the foresight and wisdom of Late Khriehulie Kire have borne fruit and added the present Naga generation has to learn to cultivate the generosity and selflessness practiced by the older Naga generation. “We have be-

come so self-centred and commercialized. This is so ‘un-Naga’….we have accumulated so much but we do not know how to give or share with others. But when we look back, our elders were generous and giving,” Husheli said. She further stated the present

generation should emulate the generosity and giving spirit of the elders. On the occasion, the IPR secretary also released the jubilee souvenir. Late Khriehulie Kire’s son Zakie Kire, in his “Reminiscence” said Vidhya Bhawan School (Pal-

ace/House of Knowledge) was started by his father Late Khriehulie Kire and Late Prof. Bhatacharjee in 1989. Zakie thanked the past and present school management and teachers for nurturing the school and successfully completing 25 years.

“The Nagaland Board of School Education authority on seeing the good performance of the school upgraded this school in a phased manner, in 2003 upto class 8 and upto class 10 in 2005. We hope and pray it will be upgraded to higher secondary level in the days to come,” Zakie said. Today, the school has 1137 students with 33 teaching and eight nonteaching staffs. Besides the prescribed school curriculum, students of the school are also involved in several extra curriculum activities like Eco Club, Clay and Craft Club, Health Adolescent Club and Junior Red Cross unit. Headmaster, VBS, Vijay Shah gave a report of the school activities. The celebration was marked by presentation of songs, dances, choreography and skits by the students.

Assault on ex Lotha Hoho First documentary film festival in Kohima chairman condemned Award winning documentaries to be screened, WoKha, octobEr 31 (mExN): The Yonchucho Village Council (YVC) has condemned the “barbaric physical assault” on R. Yanthan, ex Lotha Hoho Chairman and President LOU DHEP and his colleagues reportedly by Y. Wopan Lotha and his group at Doyang Hydro Project on the night of October 28 with “hideous and sinister intentions.” A press release from YVC Head GB, Pimomo Ezung and chairman, Shanthungo Ezung stated, “Such treatment meted out to such an elderly leader is highly condemnable by every right thinking citizens.” It further sought the intervention of the authority concerned to bring the accused to book before “things explode beyond repair.” Meanwhile, the Yon-

chucho Students’ Union (YSU) and Yonchucho Yo u t h O r g a n i s a t i o n (YYO) have also condemned the assault on R. Yanthan and his colleagues on October 28 at Doyang by Y. Wopan Lotha and party. In a joint press statement, YSU and YYO appealed to the authority concerned to book the accused and deliver justice at the earliest. The two bodies warned that failing to do so, they will not take any responsibility for any untoward incident in the near future. Further, YSU and YYO stated such kind of “barbaric/uncivilized act” should be condemned by all right thinking citizens and “should not be given the responsibility to lead the Lothas in this civilized world.”

international filmmakers to participate

Kohima, octobEr 31 (DiPr): The first Kohima Documentary Film Festival, organised by the Guwahati-based Film & Cultural Society of North East in association with Indian Documentary Producers' Association, and supported by Government of Nagaland, Polish Institute and Japan Foundation, will be held at the State Academy Hall from November 3 to 5. The event, first of its kind in the State, will see the screening of nearly 20odd award winning national and international documentaries from all over the world. Filmmakers and resource persons shall also participate in the three-day event in person and on Skype from countries like USA, UK, The Netherland, Sri Lanka, and India among

others. Besides, creations of documentary film makers from Nagaland shall also be screened during the festival. An important part of the festival is a basic camera workshop by national award winning filmmaker Gautam Bora on November 5 at Hotel Japfu. The event is open to 60 participants on a first-come-first serve basis while entry to the film screening is free of cost. Jahnu Barua, winner of 12 national awards and scores of international awards for his creations, shall be present on the last day of the festival to interact with students, young film-makers and documentary enthusiasts. Each screening in the festival shall be followed by interaction and discussion

among participants, directors and invited experts. Documentaries on human trafficking, traffic snarls, music, media, art, culture, sports, environment and agriculture are some of the broad themes of the festival. Among those who shall be interacting with the viewers are Academy award nominee Robert Bilheimer, president of Commonwealth Journalist Association and former BBC Asia Editor Rita Payne, Dutch filmmaker and journalist Bregtje Van Dar Haak, UK-based filmmaker Stephan Hilpert, New York-based filmmaker Sherief Elkatsha and Polish filmmaker Malgorzata Skiba, besides top names from the Indian documentary fraternity.

Assam Rifles apprehend four Kyong organizations condemn alleged murder DimaPur, octobEr 31 (mExN): 29 Assam Rifles apprehended three arms peddlers in two separate operations in Dimapur on October 29. A press release from Assam Rifles informed that in the first operation, Kheka Sumi (35) was apprehended from railway station area alongwith one .22 mm pistol with magazine, one 7.65 mm pistol with magazine, live ammunition and cash Rs. 99,000/-. The individual along with the recoveries was handed over to East Police Station, Dimapur, it added. During the second operation, 29 Assam Rifles apprehended two arms peddlers from 2½ Mile along with one 7.65 mm pistol with two magazines. The individuals were identified as Solgra Sangma (20), and Khekayi (19), according to the release. The two alongwith the weapon

were handed over to Diphupar, Police Station. Meanwhile, 5 Assam Rifles apprehended one NSCN (K) cadre from Chare Town in Tuensang on October 26. The cadre has been identified as Major Yanpongse Sangtam, informed Assam Rifles in a press release. One 9 mm pistol with magazine, five 9 mm live ammunition, and letter head “Govt of People Republic of Nagaland’ were recovered from the possession of Yanpongse, it added. Further, it was informed that 23 Assam Rifles rendered necessary fire fighting assistance when a major fire broke out at a market in Tuensang town recently. According to the note, a medical team and 120 personnel of 23 AR were rushed to the site to control the massive fire which otherwise could have spread to other houses in the thickly populated area.

WoKha, octobEr 31 (mExN): The Kyong Students' Union, Kyong Eloe Hoho, Lotha Youth Hoho and Wokha District Village Council Chairman Association have condemned the alleged murder of Rukhalo by her husband Orenthung Shitiri. The organizations in a joint press statement stated that such "barbaric and heinous crime and domestic violence against the women should be con-

demned by one and all.” They further urged the authority concerned to award highest punishment as per the court of law. The organizations expressed solidarity to the victim's family and prayed for the departed soul to rest in peace. LEEWT: The Longsachung Eloe Ekhung Wokha Town (LEEWT) has also condemned the alleged murder of Rukholo Ezung, who was pregnant, by her

husband. Terming the act “inhuman and intolerable,” the Ekhung has appealed to the law enforcing authority to award befitting punishment to the accused as per the law. LEEWT in a press release further conveyed condolences to the bereaved family and prayed for the departed soul to rest in peace. LUD: Denouncing the “cold blooded murder” of Rukholo, the Longsachung Union Dimapur (LUD) has

termed the alleged act of the husband “beyond human tolerance.” In a statement issued by its assistant secretary PE Ezung, LUD stated “such gruesome and devilish act to his own pregnant wife was in no doubt deserved the stringent punishment.” The union has urged the law enforcing agency to book the accused at the earliest and award befitting punishment. It further conveyed condolences to the bereaved family.

Keneisavi Solo (right) from Pilgrim School, Dimapur at the ‘Be the Change’ Conference in Ahmedabad.

student speaker in the celebrations along with other student speakers from 22 different countries. They were asked to share their stories of change. Keneisavi was part of a team comprising of about 21 students, with five of them as the core team from Pilgrim School, that went to clean up the historical remains of a series of mushrooms domed pillars now remembered as Rajbari located in Walford, Dimapur. The group of young

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MEx FILE KVYO silver jubilee today Kohima, oct 31 (mExN): The silver jubilee celebration of Kohima Village Youth Organization (KVYO) will take place on November 1 at 11:00 AM at Kohima Village Ground, Ziekezou. Minister for forest, ecology, environment & wildlife Dr. Neikiesalie (Nicky) Kire will grace the occasion as chief guest. Presidential address will be delivered by KVYO president Ketounei Kire. Kohima Village Council chairman Neivor Rutsa and KVYO Ist president Menuovilie Kesiezie will deliver short speech. The celebration will be marked by tug of war, special song, jubilee raffle draw, jubilee music fest, jubilee feast etc.

Akuk villagers invited to Tokhu Emong celebration WoKha, octobEr 31 (mExN): The Akuk Village Council and general public of Akuk village have invited all the people of Akuk to come and participate in the Tokhu Emong celebration at their native village Akuk on November 7. The celebration is being sponsored by Akuk officers and hosted by Akuk villagers, informed a press release issued by Ratsemo Patton, chairman, Akuk Village Council.

SDO (C) Mangkolemba notifies maNgKolEmba, octobEr 31 (DiPr): SDO (C) Mangkolemba, in an official notification has informed all the supervisors and enumerators under Mangkolemba Sadar, including Longchem and Alongkima circle, that the honorarium for the first phase NPR/ biometric would be disbursed from the office of ADC Mangkolemba during office hours. Therefore, all the supervisor and enumerators have been informed to bring their appointment order in original and collect the honorarium on or before 8th November 2014. No payment would be entertained after the stipulated time, it said.

WASU career guidance seminar DimaPur, octobEr 31 (mExN): The Western Angami Students’ Union will be organizing a career guidance seminar under the theme ‘Labor wins’ on November 6. The seminar will be held at Zonal Council Hall from 10:00 am onwards. WASU President Kedoroko Casavi has stated in a press release that it is mandatory for all college students from Western Angami region to attend the seminar. Aspiring candidates for UPSC, NPSC and any other competitive exams have also been requested to attend the programme.

Tokhu Emong celebration at Medziphema DimaPur, octobEr 31 (mExN): The second Joint Tokhu Emong Celebration (JTEC) of Lothas (Kyong) residing under Medziphema area has been scheduled on November 7 at VFATI Public Ground, Medziphema Town at 10:00 am. The whole day festive affair will showcase a variety of cultural extravaganza, folk songs, traditional car rally, pole climbing, traditional fire making, modern cultural show, bamboo stilt walking, tug of war, which will be followed by a grand Tokhu feast, according to a press release from JTEC Programmee & Media Committee. Zhaleo Rio, Parliamentary Secretary for Urban Development, Govt. of Nagaland and Dr. Timothy Lotha, Director, Veterinary & Animal Husbandry, Govt. of Nagaland will grace the festival as chief guest and guest of honour respectively, the release informed. Meanwhile, the Tokhu Cup 2014 commenced October 31 and will end November 4.

Refresher Course held for DBs in Phek

PhEK, octobEr 31 (mExN): Annual Refresher Course for Senior and newly recruited DBs under Phek District was held from October 21-31 at DC’s Office, Phek. The participants were taught on Responsibility of DBs, Office Procedures, Customary laws, Spot and Site verification, Protocol duties, Provision of Nagaland Village & Tribal Council Act, ILP Act, Administration of Justice and Police, Fundamental Rights in context of Customary laws and relevant sections of criminal Procedure Code, informed a press release from Rasietho, PA TO DC, Phek.

NPBCA executive meeting

DimaPur, octobEr 31 (mExN): The Dimapur Police Baptist Churches Association (NPBCA) will be holding its executive committee meeting on November 11 and 12 at the NPBCA Mission Centre, Chumukedima. The Executive Secretary of NPBCA, Rev. Dr. N Mong Lotha in a press note informed all the executive members to attend the meeting without failure as some seripresident, Medo Yhokha, ous issues will be deliberated. termed the act “beyond human bearing” and stated Hailstorm destroys paddy the “culprits deserve no tol- crops in Pfütsero erance and should be punished under the severest PhEK, octobEr 31 (DiPr): Paddy fields in six vilterms of law.” AYO further lages of Chozuba and Pfütsero Sub-Division - Runguzu extended its solidarity to Nawe, Runguzu Nasa, Khulazu Basa, Chozuba Village, the demands made by the Phusachodu and Chesezu were destroyed by heavy hailstorm on October 18. The paddy crops were about Western Angami Youth Orto be harvested. The hailstorm has caused great loss to ganisation (WAYO). the affected villages as harvesting season has started

WASU and AYO condemn rape of old woman Kohima, octobEr 31 (mExN): The Western Angami Students’ Union (WASU) has condemned the rape of an 80-year-old woman allegedly by Kudokhozo (Adu) Nakro and Vezhohu Resuh on October 25 at Phezhu, Jotsoma. Terming it the “most shameful act for which the

culprits have no place the society,” the Union assured its support to the resolution of the Jotsoma Women Organisation in fighting for justice. A press statement issued by WASU president, Kedoroko Casavi and info & publicity secretary, Petsülhoubei Nagi further demanded severest pun-

ishment for the culprits to avoid recurrence of such crime. It also appealed to the right thinking citizens to condemn such act. In a separate press statement, the Angami Youth Organisation (AYO) has also condemned the rape of the 80-year-old in Jotsoma. The statement issued by AYO

Naga student at ‘Be the Change’ Conference NU observes Sadar Patel’s birth anniversary ahmEDabaD, octobEr 31 (mExN): Pilgrim School, Dimapur participated in the BTC (Be The Change) Conference in Ahmedabad on September 27 and 28. Design for Change, a global movement which inspires children to bring positive changes in their world hosts the BTC Celebrations every year to bring together young change makers from around the globe to one stage and share their remarkable stories of change. The celebrations connect and collaborates children, teachers and school leaders with each other to spread the contagious ‘I CAN’ bug to all children across the globe. Pilgrim School Headmistress Kaini Khekho Kikon in a press release stated that Keneisavi Solo of class 8 from Pilgrim School was invited to be a

Dimapur

boys and girls in their early teen felt the need to bring a change after observing the pathetic condition of the Rajbari Park. With the help of a teacher guide they had a brain storming session and came up with the idea of observing a cleanliness drive along with an awareness campaign. Their project, ‘Aaitihasik hi desh ki dhan hai. Iski rakshya hi hamara shan hai’ was successful after having cleaned the site and the response they received from the visitors to the park and the passersby and they also donated dustbins which were purchased from their own contribution and handed over to the president, Kachari Rajbari Preservation Committee. This is a story about a group of young children who stepped out to bring change they wanted to see by being the change.

lumami, octobEr 31 (mExN): Nagaland University observed Sadar Vallabhbhai Patel’s birth anniversary on October 31 at the respective academic departments. According to a press release, Prof. Ved

Prakesh, Chairman, University Grants Commission (UGC) and Prof (Dr) Jaspal S. Sandhu, Secretary of UGC in a letter had directed all the Universities to spread the message of unity, safety and security on the day. It

directed the registrars of universities to act as coordinator for conducting the activities. The report of the activities conducted by the University would be sent to UGC by November 4, 2014, the release added.

GOC Spear Corps meets ex-servicemen in Mon moN, octobEr 31 (mExN): Lt Gen Bipin Rawat, AVSM, YSM, SM,VSM, GOC Spear Corps visited the Assam Rifles camp located in the border district of Mon on October 30 and 31. Mon, being located at the crossroads of Assam, Arunachal Pradesh and Myanmar, gains additional importance with respect to national security, informed a Defence press release. The General Officer

Commanding (GOC) was briefed on the prevailing security situation. He also interacted with exservicemen from Mon district. Army, according to the release, has a well established mechanism for regular interaction with its ex-servicemen so as to alleviate their concerns and look after their welfare. The ex-servicemen highlighted that no recruitment rally has taken place in Mon district

since 2009. In this regard, the General Officer assured that a proposal shall be sent for conducting special recruitment rally for the four border districts of Nagaland under the existing provision. The ex-servicemen also brought forward the request for repair of the guest house for exservicemen at Mon, the release added. The GOC assured that all possible help will be extended to the ex-servicemen.

for wet paddy farmers. The villages concerned have appealed to the government for assistance.

Committee on operatory jurisdiction of departments Kohima, octobEr 31 (DiPr): In pursuance with the discussion held during the DPDB meeting on October 8, Deputy Commissioner Mokokchung, Sushil Kumar Patel, has constituted a committee to look into the operatory jurisdiction of various departments in the district. The committee to be headed by Deputy Commissioner will suggest measures to make the jurisdiction of all the departments’ co-terminus with each other. Other members include respective Administrative Officer as Member Secretary, S.P Mokokchung, Member and respective HOD of the department as Member.

St. Francis Xavier’s Church concludes Rosary month Kohima, octobEr 31 (mExN): St. Francis Xavier’s Church Kidima observed October as month of Rosary in honour of Mary mother with rest of the world. The programme culminated on October 31 with procession. The Rosary prayer began with Holy Bible reading by Krovito George, Catechist St. Francis Xavier’s Church Kidima and proceeded from village view Thokhwezu to Church. “The faithful people rejoiced and thanked Almighty God and asked Mother Mary of Queen of the universe to pray for the sinners in the Rosary procession,” according to a release received here.


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People, life, etc... Saturday | 1 november, 2014

Health Education on HIV Imliyangla nurse educator, CIHSr

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cascade of questions and assumptions flows into your mind when you hear the word ‘HIV’. It is no more ‘he’ or ‘she’; it could be you or me tomorrow.HIV is a loud silent cry in our population and Nagaland tops the list amongst the states in India with the highest HIV Prevalence. There should be no room for stigmatization because it does not help the situation; it is only rising day by day. There should be awareness among all to test for HIV. This will help reduce fear and stigma of testing among the people. Knowing one’s status and thus getting early treatment is a sure way to prevent as well control the menace of HIV infection. What is HIV and what does it do to your body? HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency virus. H: Human-This particular virus can only infect human beings I: ImmunodeficiencyHIV weakens your Immune system by destroying cells that fight diseases and infection. A ‘deficient’ immune system can’t protect you. V: Virus-A virus can only reproduce itself by taking over a cell in the body of its host. HIV is a virus that causes HIV infection.HIV attacks and destroys the infection fighting CD4 cells of the Immune system. Over a period of 10 years or so, the person becomes weaker & weaker to finally develop AIDS. AIDS stands for Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome. AIDS is the most advanced stage of HIV infection. What happens when HIV enters your body (i.e., How do you know that you have HIV?) You might not know if you are infected by HIV. Within a few weeks after being infected some people get fever, headache, muscle aches and joint pain, stomach ache, swollen lymph glands or a skin rash for one or two weeks. Most people think its flu. Some people have no symptoms. Most people are not recognised as HIV positive during this phase and may not seek medical attention. The virus will multiply in your body for few weeks or even months before your immune system responds. During this time, you won’t test positive for HIV but you can infect other people. It may

take as long as six months to show ‘Positive’ for the HIV test. After the first flulike symptoms, some people with HIV stay healthy for ten years or longer depending on the acquisition of other opportunistic infections, nutritional status, ethnic race etc .But during this time, HIV is damaging your immune system. The extend up to which your immune system is damaged can be measured by the count of your CD4 cells you have.These cells also called “T-helper” cells are an important part of the immune system. Healthy people have between 500 and 1500 CD4 cells in a millilitre blood. Without treatment, your CD4 cell count will go down. As it goes further down, symptoms will turn from less severe to more severe like, diarrhoea for > 1 month, chronic low grade fever for > 1 month, loss of appetite,wasting or extreme weight loss, Fatigue, Severe headache etc. Where can you do HIV test? You can get tested for HIV at any Integrated Counselling and Testing centre (ICTC) under Government district hospitals, private hospitals or clinics. What are the Advantages and Disadvantages of telling your Care-takers that you are having HIV? Advantages of disclosing your HIV status It takes a huge amount of courage to disclose your status. It is important to disclose to your partner, or to your family members. You will need support and care. You may feel lonely if you try to carry the burden all alone. Moreover, if you suddenly become sick, nobody will know how to take care of you if you don’t disclose. But the choice of who to tell is a personal decision. It is your right to disclose or not. Disadvantages of disclosing your HIV status You may feel ashamed, you may feel it’s below your dignity; you may lose employment in some biased private companies. Some spouse may even file for Divorce. Friends and relatives may shun you. It is no good news and their reactions may be unfavourable at first but reactions can change with time. It is better to give yourself enough time to settle first and then disclose when the time you know is right if you plan to disclose.

How do you know you have AIDS? This is the stage of HIV infection that occurs when your immune system is badly damaged and you become vulnerable to infections and infectionrelated cancers called opportunistic infections. When the number of your CD4 cells falls below 200 cells/mm3, you are considered to have progressed to AIDS. (In someone with a healthy immune system, CD4 counts are between 500 and 1,600 cells/mm3.) You are also considered to have progressed to AIDS if you develop one or more opportunistic illnesses like pneumonia, T.B etc. regardless of your CD4 count. Without treatment, people who progress to AIDS typically survive about 3 years. Once you have a dangerous opportunistic illness, life-expectancy without treatment falls to about 1 year. However, if you are taking ART and maintain a low viral load, then you may enjoy a near normal life span. How can you get HIV infection?(ie,How does HIV spread?) You can get HIV through blood, semen, vaginal fluids or breast milk of a person infected with HIV. The most common ways HIV is transmitted are through anal or vaginal sex and sharing of drug injection equipment with a person infected with HIV or tattoo with infected needle. HIV can pass from HIV infected mother to her child during labour and delivery or by breastfeeding. Anybody can get HIV so knowing all these routes of transmission can help prevent you get HIV infection or pass it to others. You can also take steps to protect yourself from HIV infection: Abstinence (not having sex of any kind) is a sure way to avoid HIV infection through sexual contact. Get tested and know your partner’s status. Don’t have Extra-marital sex. Be faithful to your partner. Use condoms. Don’t inject drugs or Tattoo from infected needle. Do not share needles/ syringes. You cannot get the HIV infection by: having meals together, sharing utensils, shaking hands, hugging or sharing same toilet. What to do if you are tested positive? Testing positive for HIV often leaves a person overwhelmed with questions and concerns and you may even become numb in a state of shock when your HIV tests turn positive. You may feel as if your life is over or at times even deny the truth. It is normal to feel that way. Vent out your emotions (talk to someone you trust, express how you feel), get a grip on yourself

and take charge for your life for the battle against HIV. So the first step is to see a health care provider/ Doctor. They will help you make important decisions like when to start HIV medicines and what medicines to take after a baseline evaluation. What are the baseline evaluations? CD4 count: CD4 count measures the number of CD4 cells in a sample of blood. Viral load: A Viral load test measures how much virus is in the blood. Test for sexually transmitted infections (STIs): Co infection with another STI like Hepatitis B & C or Syphilis can cause HIV infection to advance faster and increase the risk of HIV transmission to a sexual partner. Where can you get HIV medicine? You can get HIV medicine from the Government District hospitals free of cost after meeting the Doctor. You can also buy them from the pharmacy shop with your doctor’s prescription, but it’s costly. Private hospital doctors usually write a referral letter to Government District hospitals so that all patients can get Free HIV medicines. How does anti retro viral (ART) medicines work? Although there is no cure for HIV/AIDS, a variety of drugs can be used in combination to control the virus. This treatment for HIV infection is called antiretroviral therapy (ART). It’s best to combine at least three drugs from two classes to avoid drug resistant HIV strains. ART prevents HIV from multiplying and destroying infection-fighting CD4 cells. ART slows down the progression of HIV infection to AIDS. ART can’t cure HIV, but it can help people infected with HIV live longer, healthier lives. Some medicine works by disabling a protein namely protease needed by HIV to make copies of itself or some drugs block HIV’s entry into CD4 cells, some drugs are faulty versions of building blocks that HIV needs to make copies of itself. How long can an HIV patient live? It depends on the stage of disease. Patients who get treatment at Early stage of HIV will live longer than those who get treatment at later stage of HIV. Some HIV patients in Britain could live another 30 years after taking HIV medicines. Some points to remember as you plan to start ART medicine: You must be prepared to take the HIV medicines everyday for the rest of their lives.Identify any issues that can make adherence

difficult such as alcohol or drug abuse, lack of money for proper treatment, depression etc. Health care provider should help you to deal with these issues before the treatment starts. You should be willing to let them know of your problems so that adequate help can be obtained at the right time.You must tell your health care provider about other medicines you take such as vitamins, herbal supplements, and other medicines you buy without a prescription. Other medicines you take may interact with the HIV medicines in your HIV regimen and result in Drug interaction. This can cause a medicine to be less effective or stronger than desired. Drug interaction can also cause side-effects. Discuss with your healthcare provider about your schedule at home and at work so that adherence can be achieved. * Tips to help you take your HIV medicines daily Use a 7-day pill box. Once a week, fill the pill box with your HIV medicines for the entire week. Take your HIV medicines at the same time every day. Set the alarm on your cell phone to remind you to take your medicines. Ask your family members, friends, or co-workers to remind you to take your medicines. Keep your medicines nearby. Keep a backup supply of medicines at work or in your purse or briefcase. Plan ahead for changes in your daily routine, including weekends and holidays. If you’re going away,do pack enough medicine to last the entire trip. Use a medicine diary to stay on track. Enter the name of each medicine; include the dose, number of pills to take, and when to take them. Reviewing your diary will help you identify the times that you’re most likely to forget to take your medicines. Keep all your medical appointments. Use a calendar to keep track of your appointments. If you run low on medicines before your next appointment, call your health care provider to renew your prescriptions. Get additional tips on adherence by joining a support group for People Living With HIV/ AIDS (PLHA). In Nagaland, contact your ART Centres in Civil Hospital Dimapur, Kohima, Tuensang etc. If you forget to take your HIV medicines, take it as soon as you realise you skipped it unless your health care provider prohibits you. But if it’s almost time for the next dose of the medicine, don’t take the missed dose and just continue on your regular medication schedule. Never take a double dose of a medicine to make up for a missed one.-If you have any difficulty following your regiment, tell your

health care provider. SIDE-EFFECTS OF MEDICINES Report any side effects if you have. Side effects are major reason which make adherence difficult. Do not CUT down, skip or stop taking HIV medicines unless your health care provider tells you to. Stopping HIV medicines allow HIV to multiply and damage the immune system. This increases the risk of infection, cancer and also drug resistance. What are the side effects of HIV medicine? Different HIV medicines cause different side effects. People taking the same medicine can have very different side effects. It may last only a few days or weeks or continue for a much longer time. Some short term common side effects are nausea, loss of appetite, headache, occasional dizziness, constipation, insomnia, depression, rashes and so on. Some long term side effects are Low blood (i.e., Haemoglobin) increase in fat levels in the blood, thinning of bone. How to deal with some common side effects of Anti Retroviral medicines: Anorexia (Loss of appetite): Increase your appetite by eating your favourite food. Eat small amount of food more frequently. Avoid strong smelling food. If loss of appetite is due to illness, seek medical advice. Nausea and Vomiting: Eat food like soup, unsweetened porridge and fruits like banana. Eat lightly salted and dry food like crackers to calm the stomach. Avoid spicy and fatty foods. Avoid coffee, tea and alcohol. Avoid lying down immediately after eating; wait at least 20 minutes to avoid vomiting. Rest between meals. Anaemia: Eat more iron rich foods, such as animal products (eggs, fish, meat and liver) green leafy vegetables, fruits and vegetables, legumes (bean, lentils, groundnuts), nuts, oils seeds and fortified cereals. Take iron supplements. Constipation: Eat more foods that are high in fibre content, such as maize, green vegetables and fruits with the skin. Avoid processed food. Drink plenty of fluids including boiled water. Avoid using enemas and laxatives as much as possible to avoid dependency. Diarrhoea: Drink lots of fluids to avoid dehydration. Avoid strong citrus because it may irritate the stomach. Eat small frequent meals. Boil or stem food, avoid fried foods. Consume easily digestible foods high carbohydrates like rice, bread, millet, maize, porridge, potato, sweet potato, mashed car-

rots. Eat fish, eggs, chicken cleaning or any other daily routine that you normally for protein. do as long as you are physi*Some foods to avoid cally able to do. Activity while you are having di- improves appetite, develops muscle, reduces stress, arrhoea: Dairy product such as increases energy and helps milk. Avoid caffeine and maintain overall physical alcohol. Fatty foods, fried and emotional health. For any signs of infoods and extra oil or butfections like sore throat, ter. Limit intake of gas cough, fever, you must forming food such as cab- seek treatment as it would bage, onions, carbonated further deteriorate your soft drinks e.g.:-coca cola. health if left untreated. Quick attention to early *Simple steps to make signs of illness can pre(Oral rehydration solu- vent further damage to tion) ORS at home (WHO your body. The HIV virus cannot be killed but the guidelines) Add 6 teaspoons of sug- infections caused by the ar and a half teaspoon of effects of the virus can be prevented if treated imsalt in one litre of water. Bloatedness: Eat small mediately without delay. frequent meals. Avoid gas It is important to eat more farming foods (cabbage, during illness to make up soda). Drink fluids. Don’t for the lost nutrients and sleep immediately after weight. Malnourished People with HIV infections having food. Loss of taste and/ can succumb to AIDS than or abnormal taste: Use their counterparts. Get inflour enhancers e.g.: salt, formation from your nearspices, herbs and lemon. est ART centre about variChew food well and move ous support groups to help around mouth to stimulate you cope with your illness. Social support is necessary receptors. Insomnia: Maintain to help come to terms with sleep hygiene which in- the many consequences cludes: avoid caffeine or of an HIV diagnosis and alcohol use, eating in bed, repeated bouts of illness. reduce environmental An HIV infected person noise, avoid watching TV cannot survive alone and or working in bed. Refrain needs help from famfrom daytime napping. Go ily and friends. Support for to bed only when sleepy. If the families of the affectunable to fall asleep in 15- ed people is also needed. 20 minutes, get out of bed PLHA are helping the comto do something relaxing munities by increasing until sleepy and repeated as knowledge and awareness needed. Do not spend more of the causes, symptoms time in bed than is needed and means of prevention by setting a standard wake of HIV/AIDS. They also up time. Limiting the time provide emotional and spent in bed leads to more moral support to the newefficient sleep that is con- ly detected people as they solidated and more regular themselves struggle with the challenge of living with and predictable. the virus. You should come If you are HIV positive forward and be a part of the and your partner is nega- group that works towards tive, how can you protect the transformation of the society. No matter how you your partner from HIV? Use condoms correctly might have acquired the every time you have sex. infection, it is your responDon’t share razor blades, sibility to protect yourself toothbrush, or other items and the people you love that may have your blood around you. Seeking treator sexual fluids on them. ment and hygienic living Treatment with HIV medi- practices can go a long way cation doesn’t cure HIV in the days to come. Fighting HIV infection infection but it can reduce the amount of HIV in an is a big challenge. People HIV infected person’s don’t come forward easbody. Having less HIV in ily .What we are dealing the body reduces the risk today may only be a tip of of HIV transmission. If you an iceberg. There are many aren’t taking HIV medi- people out there who don’t cines, talk to your health- know their status yet. Do care provider about the you know your status? benefits of ART for your Think!! If you are not feelhealth and to protect your ing healthy and have some partner from HIV. If you are of the symptoms described taking HIV medicines, re- above like profound weight member it’s still important loss, extreme tiredness, chronic diarrhea or fever to use condoms. for more than 1 month especially with a background Health Practices People living with HIV of any high risk behaviour; be pro-active and get tested (PLHA) For PLWH, being ac- for HIV. It is kept confidentive plays a very important tial between you and the role in maintaining health. doctor. With the progress Yes, the ART medicines in medical science, there is will make you weak and hope for HIV patients not tired for some time but only to live a normal life but these should not paralyse also to live a long life. So, be you from living a fuller life. sure to get yourself tested You should be engaged in for HIV if you are in doubt activities such as walking, and seek early treatment.

Ebola, human rights, and poverty – making the links Alicia Ely Yamin

T

he Ebola crisis shows the necessity of a human rights approach to public health that focuses on discrimination and accountability, and the crisis itself has been driven by deep inequities in access to basic rights and a legacy of conflict and mass human rights abuse The catastrophic Ebola crisis unfolding in West Africa offers many lessons, not least for global antipoverty efforts. These will culminate in a set of targets, to be agreed by the United Nations in 2015, known as the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). First of all, the crisis should lead to a re-think of the triumphalism that has

marked some of the global health debate in recent years, with some projecting a “grand convergence within a generation” between North and South, rich and poor countries, based upon the “end of preventable mortality, including from infectious diseases”. Second, neither universal health insurance, without real access to public health as well as effective care, nor cash transfers, without connections to functioning systems, would have thwarted Ebola or the social devastation it is wreaking. Yet both are highly touted solutions to global poverty, and likely to be part of the SDG agenda. Nor would “pay for performance”, whereby health workers are supposedly

incentivized to be more productive by having compensation linked to quotas and outcomes. All of which brings us to a third lesson from the crisis: silver-bullet solutions that focus on short-term outcomes, and often produce so-called ‘vertical’ interventions (that is, those de-linked from the broader context), actually do not work in the long term, or in the face of crises. Human rights advocates have argued that there is a need to shift power relations to promote greater equity, to invest in strengthening institutions, to open spaces for meaningful participation by the people who are affected by health and development policies, and to construct effective and accessible ac-

countability mechanisms. Though often dismissed as airy-fairy, unmeasurable and utopian in mainstream public health and development circles, the Ebola catastrophe illustrates exactly why these investments are crucial. Health systems are not just a means for the technical delivery of goods and services; they are part of the core social fabric of societies. They can either give expression to norms of solidarity and equality, or they can exacerbate social exclusion. In the three most affected countries in West Africa, the health systems were all dysfunctional before Ebola hit, and were often a place where people—especially women and children—experi-

enced their poverty and marginalization. The inadequate, and now decimated, health systems, and the rippling effects of the crisis on education, housing, and food, all raise issues of access to and the enjoyment of - fundamental economic and social rights. These are just as important as the violations of civil rights, including unwarranted restrictions on movement, which might stem from the Ebola epidemic. But it is equally important to realize how massive violations of human rights -- civil and political, as well as economic and social-- drive epidemics such as Ebola. It is not a coincidence that, in addition to the legacy of colonial exploitation,

and pillaging by their own corrupt and unaccountable governments in recent history, Liberia and Sierra Leone are two countries that have been ravaged by brutal civil wars. These conflicts were fuelled by the rapacious global demand for precious minerals, and destroyed communities, dissolved family units, and disrupted farming, livelihoods and migration patterns. Nor is it a coincidence that more than half the population in each heavily affected country lives in abject poverty. And, as noted above, women and children disproportionately suffer from the mass deprivation of economic and social rights that those numbers reflect.

I was in Sierra Leone when the evidence of the horrific atrocities during that civil war were everywhere to be seen: road blocks which had previously been strung with human intestines, and beggars at street corners missing hands that had been cut off by the insurgents. I was also there after the end of hostilities, when the humanitarian aid groups had mostly pulled out, leaving among other things a health system incapable of dealing with even the most basic health needs. Government facilities were missing essential supplies and medicines; health care workers often had no sutures or gloves, nor running water nor soap, and were using cell phones to

Readers may please note that the contents of the articles, letters and opinions published do not reflect the outlook of this paper nor of the Editor in any form.

provide light during surgical procedures. We must learn lessons from the Ebola crisis: not just to build temporary structures staffed by foreigners, which will disappear like sand castles when the crisis is eventually contained, or other horrors on our television screens draw our attention away. This time, let’s make sure we do not accept the status quo ante as ‘normal’, and instead make long-term commitments to strengthening health systems, including public health measures. These will create not just more productivity and healthy years of life expectancy, but also promote people’s own voice and agency and the possibility of living lives in dignity.


Saturday

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

1 NOVEMbEr, 2014

Morung Youth Express

7

Cambodia's bribe-seeking press corps Julia Wallace and Kuch Naren

S

Al Jazeera

an, a 47-year-old former soldier, has worked full-time at a newspaper in Cambodia for the past 14 years. He carries company-issued business cards, a government-issued press pass, and a walkie-talkie on his hip, but he has never been paid a salary. Instead, like hundreds of other members of Cambodia's press corps, he cobbles together a living by combing the countryside for news, then accepting bribes not to publish stories. In some cases, San uncovers wrongdoing and approaches the law-breaker for hush money. Other times he receives regular "envelopes" of cash from local officials to ensure he doesn't even start hunting for news in their vicinity. Either way, he doesn't publish many stories. This way of doing journalism is ingrained in Cambodia, but is rarely discussed openly, even though a spate of recent violent attacks has been directed at this unruly corps of journeyman reporters, who tend to congregate in remote areas where illegal logging and land grabs are rampant. "It's difficult, because most journalists in the provinces have gone into the media profession without any professional training, so sometimes they don't even think it is unethical to get $5, $10, or $50," said Moeun Chhean Nariddh, the director of the Cambodia Institute for Media Studies. Ghost newspapers Many of these journalists work for what Nariddh called "newspapers that exist only in name". They are four-page, black-and-white broadsheets that adhere to no particular publication schedule and are often based out of their publishers' homes. Like San, their reporters rarely receive salaries; they may even pay kickbacks to their publishers from the bribes they scrounge up. Nariddh estimated that of about 400 registered newspapers in Cambodia,

only 20 publish regularly. In interviews with Al Jazeera, San and other local journalists described how they draw on a tangle of informal connections for rumours and news tips that are then parlayed into cash. Often, a single tip might be passed around to several different newspapers, with bribes extracted every step of the way. "An overwhelming majority of local Cambodian journalists get their income from multiple sources, because we don't get pay from the publisher. But we make money from our news," said a man who asked to be identified only as "K", a 40-year-old journalist who spent a decade working for a newspaper which published once a month. The reporter, who spoke on condition of anonymity because he was violating commonly accepted journalistic code of ethics, explained how he covered the illegal logging beat in Ratanakkiri and Mondolkiri, remote northeastern provinces that have dozens of registered journalists. Local villagers would call in tips to K, who would then summon a group of other reporters - ostensibly his competitors - to go into the forests and try to photograph illegal loggers. The loggers would often pay the gaggle of journalists $30-$50 each to go away and delete their photographs. If this didn't happen, K would pass the information to his newspaper's publisher, who would try to extract a bribe himself. "It's not extortion, but it's called 'tea money'," he explained. 'Sentimental money' In his role as a provincial bureau chief for his newspaper, San, who asked to be identified only by one name, said he regularly receives cash payoffs from illegal gamblers, fertiliser smugglers, unlicensed karaoke clubs, and local officials of all stripes. In one case, he said, a customs official raped his maid and the word spread from journalist to journalist. The attacker distributed envelopes containing $50 and $30 bribes to

about 100 different editors and publishers. The news never came out. San indignantly rejected any suggestion that he is practising extortion, but readily admitted that he makes a living by accepting loy monosachetena - "sentimental money" - in order to "build relationships" with provincial officials and businesspeople. He said he sees this as a public service in a country where law enforcement is lax and impunity rampant. "For me, professionalism and a journalistic code of ethics is very important for every journalist to practise," San said. "I can say that those who paid the envelopes are bad people; if they were good, they would not give money to journalists not to write a story… If they were not corrupt, if they were not smuggling, if they were really clean, they would not do that." But journalists who make a living this way often find themselves in danger. In mid-October, a reporter was killed while chasing illegal loggers in a remote part of Cambodia's northeast. Earlier this year, another reporter who covered illegal fishing was killed. There are frequent reports of journalists who have been beaten, threatened, or injured in car chases with loggers. "It's a dangerous game," said Sebastian Strangio, the author of the recent book Hun Sen's Cambodia. He called this type of behaviour "unfortunately widespread". Reporter extortion The reporter killed this month, Taing Try, was a former soldier associated with a sporadically published newspaper called Today. According to its publisher, Sok Sovann, Taing Try did not write stories but simply rode around the countryside "collecting photos and some information" while also contributing tips to a press association headed by Sovann, and to other local newspapers. He was arrested for extortion in 2010, although he claimed he was innocent at the time. Sovann denied that Taing Try

had been extorting money from loggers at the time of his death, and said local authorities regularly trump up extortion charges against journalists. But he said Today's reporters are unpaid and regularly collect small sums of cash to create an income stream. "Very often they just call to get $5 or $10 while other journalists working for well-known newspapers and TV channels have taken a lot of money," he said in their defence. Pa Nguon Teang, executive director of the Cambodian Centre for Independent Media, said attacks on journalists are unacceptable and should be condemned, but he noted soliciting bribes is risky behaviour. "Unprofessional or unethical journalists are most at risk of attacks like this," he said. While there are many scrupulous Cambodian journalists who publish serious reports on corruption, landgrabbing and logging, this work is undermined when others call themselves journalists for the purposes of bribe-seeking, Nguon Teang added. But this behaviour seems unlikely to stop anytime soon, in part because rights groups are loath to be seen as criticising journalists under threat. Although Cambodia's information ministry has frequently complained about journalist-extorters, it remains relatively easy to register a new newspaper with the ministry and apply for press passes. The truth is that running a ghost newspaper can be lucrative. K, the journalist who covered illegal logging, has already broken off from the publication where he spent his career to start his own infrequently published paper. San is now preparing to quit his bureau chief job and start his own media outlet. He has already printed glossy business cards for himself, and is looking to "hire" journalists based in all 24 Cambodian provinces. "I will not pay them because I never got paid as a journalist, so they will do the same thing I did," he said. "I can only issue them a press pass."

Ilandlo - a wonderful initiative for Naga businesses

I

Easterine Kire

landlo was recommended to me by a friend. He said that the company would solve my marketing problems of reaching readers outside Nagaland. A quick email connected me to the two young people who have dreamed this up. Ilandlo is the brainchild of Imtisunup Longchar and Lipokjungla Ozukum. Based in Dimapur, it offers online shopping, catering to shoppers of products manufactured by Nagas. It is a big blessing for many of us Naga entrepreneurs who struggle to deal with the problem of reaching customers and readers within and outside Nagaland. Naga entrepreneurs

have reached the stage where they are producing quality items, and are ready to cater to a global market in terms of quality. However, the common problem they all face is how to reach customers outside Nagaland and India. Ilandlo was formed after intensive research into the feasibility of putting Naga products online. Can you really sit in the comfort of your own home and sell your products around the world? Sounds a bit futuristic where Nagaland is concerned. But it is possible now thanks to Ilandlo. The duo launched the Beta phase of their company on the 22nd February 2014 and went live on the 15th May 2014. Accord-

ing to Imtisunup Longchar, Ilandlo has experienced an increase in average sales at the rate of 188.70 % during the consecutive months after it began its first sales in May. He clarified that their customer base is not only within Nagaland, but that they have additionally had sales outside the state as well as overseas. The customer feedback that they received mentions, “quality goods, quick response, and fast delivery.” Ilandlo is based in Dimapur which means that the Dimapur customers have the added advantage of Cash on delivery (COD) services where ordered goods are delivered to their doorstep. The team of two continue to work out of their own

homes, using their pocket money. Their investment included purchase of the website and yearly fees for maintaining the website. They say that they want to build credibility and trust, and focus on providing a reliable customer service. Online shopping at Ilandlo extends to those Nagas living in far-flung areas in the state. These customers can pay for purchases by using the services of their village bank and simply deposit the stated amount. I like the way it circumvents the problems of customers who lack net-banking services. One can clearly see that Ilandlo has researched all the possible hurdles and found ways to overcome

them. That is really commendable. This is a company that needs the support and encouragement of the Naga public as it is providing a service very sorely needed. We can support them best by using it and sending constructive feedback. The team has already encountered negative critics who predicted that this wouldn’t work. But they have stayed on course with their dream and now the statistics speak for themselves. There are enough Nagas who think online shopping is a convenient and good idea, and the rest can be taught the benefits in course of time. Let’s give Ilandlo a big hand! Or better still, let’s get online and go shopping at Ilandlo: www.ilandlo.com

South Korea Exports Its Glow

Marisa Meltzer

F

The New York Times

irst came the wave of manufacturing, with Samsung and LG; then the K-pop stars, whose ubiquity reached its regrettable height with Psy. Now comes the latest import from South Korea: a formidable array of beauty products. It all started with the BB cream. In early 2011, the Korean brand Dr. Jart introduced two BB creams at Sephora in the United States. They had dermatologic roots, intended to protect and heal patients’ skin after treatment, and had been popular as all-inone skin-care and makeup products in Korea for several years before they came to the United States. The cream was a hit. Major beauty companies took note. Soon enough, it had spawned versions from L’Oréal, Smashbox, Clinique, Jane Iredale, Stila and Dior — and paved the way for a Korean beauty invasion of the United States. The beauty market has long been led by European countries, which were thought to be the source of innovation. But in recent years, American women (and beauty companies), their interest piqued by the BB cream, began to look more closely at Korean multistep skin-care regimens, and they liked what they saw. “It shifted our consciousness on what it means to take care of your

skin,” said Megan McIntyre, the beauty director at the lifestyle site Refinery29. Seeing the care Korean women devote to their skin made consumers curious about new techniques, McIntyre said, adding that the often adorably twee packaging, high-tech innovations (peel-off lip stains, overnight masks) and affordable prices have not hurt, either. But let no one think that Korean women just slap on a BB cream and call it a day. “The American approach is: the simpler the better, the faster I can get out the door,” said Cindy Kim, a founder of Peach and Lily, one of a number of online retailers, including Soko Glam and Memebox, that sells Korean beauty products. “The Korean mentality is comprehensive and detailed.” And it is exhaustive. First, there’s cleansing, often with two different cleansers (one oil-based to remove makeup, then a foaming cleanser), followed by a toner to balance pH levels on the face. Then there are “essences” and serums, which is “where the number of steps can blow up,” Kim said. The serums often target single issues: aging, radiance, hydration, redness. An eye cream, plus moisturizer, and BB cream (for day) or an overnight sleep mask are applied next and all sealed with a mist. There is even a term for the desired plump and

sticky feeling after application of these products: “chok chok.” Taking a half-hour for your skincare routine “isn’t weird,” said Esther Dong, the senior vice president for marketing at the Korean line Amorepacific, whose Time Response antiaging moisturizers are selling well in the United States. “When people describe a beautiful girl in the U.S., it’s all about the body, and the third or fourth sentence is about the face. When you describe a beautiful girl in Asia, it’s about her face and how pure and fine her skin is.” Such standards are reflective of Korean culture at large. “The culture of South Korea is very much tied with technological advancement and the rapid pace of life,” said Richard You, the deputy general manager for Dr. Jart in the United States. “Everyone has a smartphone, is concerned about their looks, and companies are working around the clock to provide new products. Word gets around quickly regarding what’s working and what’s not.” In Korea, more than one television show is devoted to reviewing new beauty products. Even if American women aren’t likely to massage five different creams into their faces for 30 minutes, they are willing to try new products. Alicia Yoon, the other founder of Peach and Lily, reported that most of its customers are non-

Asian and that, month to month, its sales nearly double. “The appetite is huge,” said Priya Venkatesh, who oversees the merchandising of products with Korean roots at Sephora. And not just for Korean brands. Korean-inspired masks and essences from Dior, Shiseido and SK-II are emerging as popular, she said. So pronounced is the interest in Korean products among Refinery29 readers that McIntyre recently hired Joyce Kong, a Korean-American writer in Seoul, as its Korean beauty correspondent. “Every month there’s something new, so much of my job is to figure out, is this a fad or something that’s going to be a real trend?” Kong said. “There has been snail cream and snake venom lotion. Right now donkey milk is a thing.” A contender for the next blockbuster is the single-use sheet mask, a piece of thin paper or fabric coated in active ingredients. “Say my skin routine focuses on hydrating and firming,” Yoon said, “but I’ve been tired so I want something to promote an inner glow. That’s where a mask comes in.” In Korea, these are already ubiquitous. “You walk into any drugstore and there are walls filled with sheet masks that cost anywhere from $1 to $10,” Kim said. “They’re very much part of the routine over there.”

The Naga Blog is a forum on facebook where Nagas from Nagaland and around the world network, share ideas and discuss a wide range of topics from politics and philosophy to music and current events in Nagaland and beyond. The blog is not owned by any individual, nor is it affiliated to or associated with any political party or religion. The only movement it hopes to stir is the one raised by the voices of the Nagas every step of the way, amassing perhaps to mass consciousness one day. www.facebook.com/groups/thenagablog

Plight Of Unemployed Mechanical Engineer Alemtoshi Imsong Corruption undermines democracy and the rule of law. It leads to violations of human rights. It erodes public trust in government. It can even kill – for example, when corrupt officials allow medicines to be tampered with, or when they accept bribes that enable terrorist acts to take place. Ba Ki-moon United nation secretary- general Corruption affects human rights in a variety of ways. For example, the right to food, water, education, health, employment, and the ability to seek justice can be violated if a bribe or political power is required to gain access to this basic right. For instance, we the Association of Mechanical Engineers have unearth through right to information (RTI) that the basic rights and privilege given to us by the Engineering Service Rule (ESR) for Government of Nagaland have being violated and thus deprived of our basic human right. Corruption by high-level governmental officials can not only destroy the future of educated and qualified engineers but also deny which is rightfully his/hers, which in turn handicaps the government from fulfilling its duty to protect, ensure, and respect the rights guaranteed to its people. We the unemployed mechanical engineers, after years and years of being deprived of the opportunity to be selected fairly and honestly which is reserved for us by the provision of Engineering Service Rule (ESR), We as an association, after a long deliberation and detail discussion about the privileges and rights which has being denied to us, we have came to a conclusions that time has brought us to a juncture where we are left with no option but to fight for our rights and find a way out of this mis governance. The reasons for which we have being provoked to stand up against injustice and fight for our rights are: 1) For the selection of Assistant Mechanical Engineer (AME) as per the provision of ESR is 60% shall be direct recruitment i.e through N.P.S.C and 40% though departmental promotion , but as per information we have obtained through RTI it is clear that almost 80% is through promotion and only 20% through NPSC. A person with limited mathematical skills can see the difference. The promotion of 80% AME are in total violation of ESR which we the association highly object. Not only that those 80% employed AME are mostly diploma holders. 2) For the selection of Junior Engineer (J.E) as per the provision of ESR is 90 % should be done through NPSC and 10% by departmental promotion. But according to RTI which we have obtained it is worked out that 90% is filled through promotion and 10% through NPSC from the above we can see that the ESR is totally bypassed or ignored while appointing J.E. We the association demand that if ESR can not be implemented the ESR should first be abolished once for all. 3) If the present system continues then there is no avenue for mechanical degree engineer. Not only this mechanical department is a department in which more then 70% are diploma holders and the remaining 30% degree holders are about to be retired. There may come a time when mechanical department will be controlled by non mechanical engineers because diploma holders have limitation to be promoted to surden level. So we the Association of Mechanical Engineers have submitted a memorandum to our government to look into few of these issues: 1) Strictly maintain the provision of ESR. 2) Requisition be forward to NPSC for 2 vacant AME post. 3) All the contract appointment till date be cancelled and the resultant post be filled through an open and competitive exam as per the provision of ESR Few months have passed since we have submitted our memorandum to our government but still there is no reply till date. It is our prayer and hope that our government will one day full fill our demand. As, our demands are reasonable and we are only requesting our govt to implement the rules and regulation in letter and in spirit. Is it a crime to ask something which is rightfully ours or is it foolishness in our part to ask the governmental agencies who are entrusted to implement and enforce the rule and regulation which is already in place. not only this we have reports and evidence in other department that post meant for we technical personnel are filled by non technical which is totally objectionable.( name of the departments and post will be disclosed in due time but rest assured you will be surprised by the number). As we are compelled to, we have decided few course of action to be taken in future which may not be pleasant for everyone. It is our hope and prayer that the govt will look into the matter before we proceed with what we have planned for. Lastly if there is anyone who have being deprived of their rights or anyone out there who believe that there is still hope in this world that truth and justice are the ultimate winner. Then, come and let’s join our hand and make it our collective problem and work together for a better and corruption free society, now it may sound too impossible task to be undertaken. But, as it’s being said “little drops of water makes an ocean” the small step we take now will make a difference. Our association may be insignificant or too small to fight the mighty govt. But, we with a firm believe that with this small step we have undertaken, will inspire many more to fight for justice. Avi Angami Naga "BULLDOZER" "BULLDOZER" The popular talk of the town.. Here we go.... Oh dear "Bulldozer" You have become so famous in Naga newspaper today, you are a celebrity of the NPGs. Oh "Bulldozer" We cursed on you, You have brought destruction to my peaceful loving Naga society. Oh "Bulldozer" NPGs group are fighting for you as if sovereignty is in your engine. What a shame! Oh "Bulldozer" You are the reason quit notice, eviction of family members, paper war, hurling grenade bomb has been started by the NPGs. "Bulldozer" an enemy of peace, die away soon oh! we want peaceful Christmas season. Message: This post is not against anyone.. Dear NPGs please stop fighting just for the bulldozer issue. It’s quite a shame. Fight for our Naga Sovereignty, that’s what every patriotic Naga youth like me dream of Free Nation someday! We public are with you!! KUKNALI

(The Naga Blog was created in 2008 by Yanpvuo Kikon. This column in The Morung Express will be a weekly feature every Saturday) Disclaimer: The opinions expressed here are the views of the individual and do not necessarily reflect the views and opinions of The Naga Blog!

Readers may please note that, the contents of the articles published on this page do not reflect the outlook of this paper nor of the Editor in any form.


8

Dimapur

NATIONAL

Saturday 1 November 2014

Union Carbide ex-chief Warren Anderson is dead

Washington, october 31 (ians): Warren Anderson, who headed Union Carbide when a gas leak in its Bhopal pesticide plant killed thousands, is dead, the New York Times reported. Anderson died Sep 29 at a nursing home in Vero Beach, Florida, aged 92, the Times said. His death, not announced by his family, was confirmed from public records. Anderson flew to Bhopal four days after the world’s worst industrial disaster and was arrested. But after paying bail he left India and never returned to

face trial. Indian authorities made multiple requests to extradite him, and officially labelled him a fugitive. A judge declared him an “absconder”. Toxic gas leaked from the Bhopal Carbide plant on the night of Dec 2-3, 1984 killing over 3,000 people instantly and thousands over the years. The plant made insecticides. The disaster left many thousands injured and maimed, many suffering lung cancer, kidney failure, liver disease and serious eye disorders after coming into contact with methyl

iso cyanate (MIC). In 1989, Union Carbide paid $470 million to the Indian government to settle litigation stemming from the disaster. The settlement was denounced by rights activists as peanuts in view of the tragedy. Anderson at one point of time “ruled over an empire with 700 plants in more than three dozen countries”, the Times said. After the Bhopal horror, “for the first time in his life, Anderson couldn’t sleep; at one point he holed up for a week at a hotel... “He and his wife, Lillian, spent evenings read-

ing newspaper articles about the tragedy to each other,” the daily said. When they went to restaurants, he was afraid to be seen laughing because people “might not think it was appropriate”. In 1986, at age 65, he retired from Union Carbide. In later years he gardened and fished with his wife, who survives him, and baked Swedish bread, following an old family recipe. His death passed almost unnoticed until an article appeared in Vero Beach 32963, the weekly newspaper of the Vero Beach barrier island.

A pity Anderson died unshackled, moan Bhopal activists neW Delhi, october 31 (ians): Rights activists Friday said it was a pity that then Union Carbide chief Warren Anderson died without facing trial for the 1984 Bhopal gas disaster that killed thousands. Activists who spoke to IANS on telephone from Bhopal also denounced the Indian and US governments for not taking steps that would have led to his arrest and extradition to India. Anderson, 92, died Sep 29 in Florida in the US. His death was not announced by the family but confirmed from public records, The New York Times reported.

A Carbide pesticide plant in Bhopal spewed poisonous gas on the night of Dec 2-3, 1984 killing about 3,000 people instantly and thousands more over the years, making it the world’s worst industrial disaster. “It is a matter of great shame that this corporate criminal has died unshackled because of the protection offered by the US government and the negligence of the Indian government,” Satinath Sarangi of the Bhopal Group for Information and Action told IANS. An arrest warrant was issued for Anderson, and a Bhopal court declared

him an absconder. Sarangi, a metallurgical engineer turned activist who has been in Bhopal since the disaster, said Anderson deserved to face charges of homicide and grievous assault that would have sent him to prison for life. “Unfortunately that did not happen,” he said. “But we believe that the circumstance of his death and the fact that the death had to be kept a secret will be some kind of a lesson for corporate criminals who put profit before life.” Another activist, Abdul Jabbar, said Anderson was very much to blame for the Bhopal tragedy and that is why the Central Bureau of

Investigation named him the no. 1 accused. “A Bhopal judge issued a warrant for his arrest in March 1992. But just imagine, after so many years this was never executed and Anderson remained a free man. “This is not a small matter,” Jabbar told IANS. “Indian governments kept promising that they were doing everything to bring him to India for trial. But nothing happened.” In 1989, Union Carbide paid $470 million to the Indian government to settle litigation stemming from the disaster. The settlement was denounced by rights activists as peanuts con-

sidering the tragedy. The Indian government later paid Rs.8 lakh to the kin of each person who died. Jabbar said Anderson’s death should be a relief to the Indian authorities. “They don’t have to say any more they are chasing him.” He hit out at both the US and Indian administrations for not being serious about proceeding legally against Anderson. “Indian governments indirectly supported Anderson. The Anderson saga has sent out a very bad message. That multinationals can get away with murder. “The American hypocrisy has been exposed. Their concept of justice is

skewed. If they want, they can kill Osama bin Laden in another country. If they want, they can let Anderson remain in their own territory despite an arrest warrant.” Sarangi and Jabbar put the number of deaths caused by the Bhopal disaster at between 25,000 and 35,000. “Today there are 120,000-150,000 people with chronic illnesses caused by the gas leak,” Sarangi said. “Tens of thousands of second generation children suffer from growth and development disorders. And an unusually large number of children also have birth defects in Bhopal.”

Over 80 percent people in India Vitamin D deficient: Experts neW Delhi, october 31 (ians): Over 80 percent of India’s population is vitamin D deficient and is at risk from health complications like diabetes and heart disorders, experts said here Friday. They emphasised that Vitamin D deficiency doesn’t exhibit early signs or symptoms, and over a period of time makes people highly vulnerable to major diseases with a 45 percent

chance of early death. “People in India are oblivious to the fact that Vitamin D deficiency could lead to serious health problems like diabetes, cardio-vascular diseases and even cancer,” said M.C. Misra, director of All India Institute of Medical Sciences(AIIMS). He was speaking at the launch of “Bon D Light campaign”, an initiative by pharmaceutical company

Glenmark in collaboration with AIIMS to generate mass awareness across the country about Vitamin D deficiency. In its 15 city voyage, the campaign would be joined by local medical practitioners. The doctors will explain the etiology of Vitamin D deficiency. “This campaign is a model campaign, thoughtfully conceived and formulated to generate public

awareness around Vitamin D deficiency among Indians. It is a unique patient outreach module,” Misra said while launching the campaign. According to the experts, 70 percent of adults in India are Vitamin D deficient. Preetaish Kaul, senior consultant with Heal Foundation, said: “The reason people who appear to be physically fit do not come to know about the Vitamin

D deficiency is because the indications of Vitamin D deficiency remain silent and sub clinical. “Health and fitness become even more important in the second half of life that is after retirement. Awareness around the role of Vitamin D in maintaining optimum health will certainly play a vital role in improving general well being of elderly population of the country,” Kaul said.

Sanjeev Bagai, vicechairman and directordean of Delhi-based Manipal Hospital, said: “Very few people in the country know that Vitamin D is necessary to carry out physiological processes of body normally.” “Such initiatives are important to help people understand the importance of Vitamin D and identify ways to counter its loss,” said Bagai, a Padma Shri awardee.

Fadnavis sworn in as Maharashtra CM, nine ministers also take oath

MuMbai, october 31 (ians): Devendra Fadnavis was sworn-in as the chief minister of the first BJP government of Maharashtra at a gala public function here Friday. Nine other ministers also took the oath. Maharashtra Governor C. V. Rao administered the oath of office and secrecy to Fadnavis (44) and the others at a glittering ceremony in the sprawling Wankhede Stadium witnessed by over 30,000 people. Present on the historic occasion were Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Bharatiya Janata Party president Amit Shah, business tycoons, film personalities, sportspersons and celebrities from different walks of life. The ministers sworn-in include Eknath Khadse, former minister and also former leader of opposition in the last assembly and Vinod S. Tawde, the leadDevendra Fadnavis waves to the crowd after being sworn in as chief minister of Maharashtra state in Mum- er of opposition in the legislative bai, India on October 31. Fadnavis was sworn in as chief minister of the first Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) council. Former state unit president Sudhir S. Mungantiwar, forgovernment in the state. (AP Photo)

mer Mumbai unit chief Prakash M. Mehta, late union minister Gopinath Munde’s daughter Pankaja Munde-Palwe, Chandrakant Patil and the party’s tribal face Vishnu R. Savra also took oath as cabinet ministers. Dilip Kamble and Vidya Thakur, the former deputy mayor of Mumbai and giant-killer in the last elections who defeated Shiv Sena leader Subhash Desai, were sworn-in as ministers of state. Fadnavis’ oath-taking was cheered loudly by the massive crowd of BJP activists which packed the stadium this afternoon. Other prominent personalties present included senior BJP leaders L.K. Advani and Murli Manohar Joshi, former chief minister Prithviraj Chavan, Shiv Sena chief Uddhav Thackeray, chief ministers of several states including Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh, Punjab, and Haryana, and business tycoon Anil Ambani.

Raja, others charged with money laundering, trial from Nov 11

neW Delhi, october 31 (ians): The special court hearing the 2G spectrum allocation case has framed charges of money laundering against former telecom minister A. Raja, his party colleague and DMK MP Kanimozhi and others, and fixed Nov 11 for commencing the trial. Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) Special Judge O.P. Saini framed the charges Friday. The accused have been booked under various sections dealing with the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002.

“I find that there is enough material on record to make out or to presume a prima facie case against each of the accused for committing an offence of money laundering,” the court said, going by the charge sheet filed by the Enforcement Directorate. The charges are defined under Section 3 (Offence of Money Laundering) and punishable under Section 4 (Punishment of Money Laundering) of the Act, the court said. The court will also record witness statements as the accused pleaded not guilty and claimed trial.

Others charged include Shahid Usman Balwa and Vinod Goenka of Swan telecom, Asif Balwa and Rajiv Agarwal of Kusegaon Fruits and Vegetables, film producer Karim Morani, DMK chief M. Karunanidhi’s wife Dayalu Ammal and Kalaignar TV’s Sharad Kumar and P. Amirthan. These companies, as also Cineyug Media and Entertainment, Kalaignar TV, Dynamix Realty, Eversmile Construction, Conwood Construction and Developers, DB Realty and Nihar Construction were also booked.

The directorate said it came to light that Rs.200 crore was paid by the promoters of Swan Telecom, using their group firm Dynamix Realty, to Kalaignar TV via Kusegaon and Cineyug in the garb of a legitimate financial transaction. The accused tried to pass off the payment as a loan/share application money, it said. The payment, the charge sheet said, was illegal gratification for, and on behalf of, Raja and his associates in lieu of illegal favours for Swan Telecom for the grant of telecom licence, the Enforcement Di-

rectorate contended. It was noted that Raja, therefore, in connivance with Dayalu Ammal, Kanimozhi and Sharad Kumar, was actually involved in parking the illegal gratification received from Shahid Balwa and Vinod Goenka in Kalaignar TV. Raja was also actually involved in the process of the refund of the proceeds of alleged crime of Rs.223.55 crore in order to wriggle out of the charges. Thus, he has committed the offence of money-laundering as defined under the act, the court noted. The judge said the role

of each accused had been narrated in the complaint, adding that there were factual and credible allegations against each of the accused. “A complaint is like a plaint. Its contents are required to be proved by the complainant in the witness box,” the court said. “These allegations do not require the support of earlier statements like a police charge sheet, which is, by and large, supported by statements,” the court said. “There are some statements as well as documents on the record in support of the allegations.”

The Morung Express

Posco not to quit Odisha project bhubanesWar, october 31 (ians): South Korean steel major Posco Friday said it would not pull out of its Rs.52,000-crore steel project at Jagatsinghpur in Odisha. “We are waiting for 10 years. We wouldn’t quit. No, never,” Chairman-cum-Managing Director (CMD) of Posco India Gee Woong Sung told media persons here. The Posco CMD met Chief Secretary Gokul Pati at the state secretariat here and discussed various issues, including land transfer, in order to expedite work on its proposed mega steel plant near Paradip. The meeting was attended by steel and mines secretary G. Srinivasan and Odisha Industrial Infrastructure Development Corporation (IDCO) CMD Vishal Dev. “The meeting was successful,” said Gee, without divulging much about the hour-long discussion. The talks between Gee and Pati assumed significance after the central government sought more clarifications from the state government on granting prospecting license to the company to mine the Khandadhara mines in Sundargarh. Recently, the Union mines ministry had asked the state government to send two separate recommendations on notified and non-notified areas of the Khandadhara mines. nThe Posco India CMD also held discussions with the IDCO CMD separately on the land transfer issue. IDCO is the nodal agency to acquire land for setting up industries in the state. Although IDCO has acquired 2,752.03 acres in the first phase for the project, it has sanctioned lease for 2,193.52 acres of forest land, which was de-reserved. Already 1,301.58 acres have been handed over to Posco India, said sources in IDCO. However, the remaining land is yet to be transferred to the company as it has not deposited Rs.54.22 crore towards the lease value of the 2,193.52 acres of land. Meanwhile, the Odisha government had forwarded a status report of the Posco project to the ministry of external affairs, which is likely to hold an inter-departmental review meeting in the first week of November, said an official in the state industry department. Posco had signed a MoU with the state government on June 22, 2005 for a $12 billion steel plant and port project. But the proposed project is yet to see the light of day as it faced various hurdles, including land acquisition, raw material linkage and various clearances. The impediments forced the South Korean company to downsize its project from 12 mtpa to 8 mtpa.

‘Unmonitored TB drugs can lead to liver failure’ neW Delhi, october 31 (ians): Shashi Chawla (name changed) was suspected of having uterine tuberculosis (TB) and was put on anti-TB drugs. After being on medication for over eight months, she went into a coma as the dosage was not monitored. Experts warn that laxity in monitoring medicines can lead to liver failure. It was only when she was put on ventilator and shifted to Sir Ganga Ram Hospital in Delhi for an emergency liver transplant that her condition improved. Similar to Chawla’s case, the hospital has received two other cases where the patients went into a coma. “When we received these patients, the symptoms were almost the same in all three cases. All the patients were on anti-tubercular treatment (ATT) drugs. They had developed progressively worst form of jaundice, derangement of blood clotting systems and were in grade III to grade IV coma,” said Abhideep Chaudhary, liver transplant consultant, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital.m “They (three patients) were in a critical state, unconscious and on ventilator. The brain functions had deranged and brain swelling had worsened,” Chaudhary said Friday. According to experts, three percent of India’s total population suffers from tuberculosis. Among these, ATT induced liver toxicity happens in 10 to 25 percent of the patients. Some of the common symptoms include jaundice, deranged liver functions, increase in enzymes or rise in bilirubin or both, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, delay in blood clotting and mental condition worsening to coma. “The only option left to save the patients was to perform an emergency liver transplant within 24 hours. This was not only challenging but also carried its own risks. Since the patients were already in coma, extra care had to be taken during surgery so that pressure in the brain does not increase,” said Vasudevan K.R., liver transplant consultant at the hospital.

‘Cong central leadership does not consult state unit’ chennai, october 31 (ians): A day after resigning as Congress’ Tamil Nadu unit chief, B.S. Gnanadesikan Friday charged the party high command with not consulting the state leadership on party issues. nSpeaking to reporters here, Gnanadesikan, who Thursday sent in his resignation “to enable the leadership reconstitute a new state unit”, said the party high command does not consult the state unit on any party related matters. He also attacked the decision to remove the pictures of late party leaders K.Kamaraj and G.K.Moopanar from party membership cards. “Only when the party is strong at the state level a party would be able to grow at the national level,” he said, stressing that state level leaders have to be empowered for the party to grow. Gnanadesikan said he tried to bring about unity amongst various factions in the state unit and held several official meetings, but many office bearers did not attend the meetings or even visit the party headquarters. He also charged former union minister P.Chidambaram with playing a solo role. Chidambaram has not visited the party office for the past three months and has held some meetings on his own, Gnanadesikan alleged. Gnanadesikan, said to be part of former union shipping minister G.K.Vasan’s faction in the party, is perhaps the only state chief in the Congress to come out openly against the high command. The Congress was considered “untouchable” in the state for all other parties during the Lok Sabha elections over its stand on the Sri Lankan Tamil issue and corruption charges. Even its long-time ally, the DMK, walked out of the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government. The party’s leading lights, Vasan and Chidambaram, did not contest the general election. Chidambaram’s son Karti Chidambaram contested from his father’s Sivaganga constituency but lost as the party drew a blank in all the 40 Lok Sabha seats it contested (39 in Tamil Nadu and the lone Puducherry seat). The party high command reportedly did not take the state unit into confidence while trying to patch up an alliance to fight the Lok Sabha polls with DMK and others. However, according to some Congressmen, the resignation by Gnanadesikan is a strategy to retain the state unit’s chief’s post in the Vasan camp.


InternatIonal

the Morung express

Saturday 1 November 2014

Dimapur

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Myanmar’s leaders seek to revive peace talks Yangon, october 31 (reuters): Myanmar’s political and ethnic leaders agreed on Friday to work together on reforms and peace talks ahead of a 2015 election after U.S. President Barack Obama urged the government to make every effort to end ethnic conflict. The president and the military chief met opposition parties and ethnic minority groups at a roundtable meeting in the capital Naypyitaw, the first meeting of its kind in the Southeast Asian nation. The gathering also marked the first meeting between opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi and powerful armed forces chief, Senior General Min Aung Hlaing. Some critics are calling the hastily arranged get-together an attempt to burnish Myanmar’s image ahead of a visit by Obama next month, his second to the country. The political leaders discussed keeping momentum on reforms and national reconciliation and cooperating to make the 2015 election free and fair, Information Minister Ye Htut said at a press conference after the threehour meeting. He gave no details on how those aims would be achieved.

“The meeting was cordial and the participants exchanged their views very frankly,” he said. The participants agreed to continue talks but have yet to schedule their next meeting, he added. High-level peace talks with more than a dozen ethnic rebel groups stalled in September, dashing government hopes for an agreement then. The political leaders agreed on Friday to work toward signing a nationwide ceasefire agreement later this year or in early 2015. The United States has grown increasingly concerned about human rights abuses in Myanmar, including the jailing of journalists, and alleged oppression of stateless Rohingya Muslims and ethnic minorities. President Thein Sein has ordered Myanmar’s National Human Rights Commission to investigate the death in army custody of journalist Par Gyi, the government said in a statement published in state media. On Tuesday, the U.S. State Department called for a transparent investigation into the death of Par Gyi, a former democracy activist who once worked as a bodyguard for Suu Kyi. Obama spoke to Thein Sein on Thursday by telephone,

Myanmar President Thein Sein, left, shakes hands with Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi as they meet at Myanmar Presidential Palace in Naypyitaw, Myanmar on October 31. Myanmar's president held rare talks Friday with Suu Kyi and more than a dozen of the country’s political and military heavyweights. (AP Photo)

urging that “every effort be made to conclude a national ceasefire in the short term”, the White House said The U.S. president, who will visit Myanmar for a regional summit on Nov 1213, also stressed the importance of taking more steps to address the humanitarian

situation in Rakhine state as well as measures to support the civil and political rights of the Rohingya people, the White House said. Violence erupted across Rakhine in 2012 between ethnic Rakhine Buddhists and Rohingya Muslims, killing at least

200 people and displacing 140,000, most of them Rohingya. Obama also spoke to Suu Kyi, the White House said, discussing the status of Myanmar’s political and economic reforms and the need for an “inclusive, credible process” for conducting the 2015 elections.

CRACKS AHEAD OF ELECTION Despite winning massive popularity at home and abroad, since becoming a lawmaker Suu Kyi has been criticised for her reluctance to comment on contentious political issues, or speak out against

the military. Cracks in the fledgling democracy have widened ahead of the an election next year. In particular, tensions linger over moves by Suu Kyi’s party, backed by 5 million petitioners, to amend the constitution and reduce the political clout of a military that ruled Myanmar brutally for 49 years. News of the meeting so close to Obama’s arrival has been met with scepticism in Myanmar. “There won’t be anything substantive out of one meeting because it’s just the first step, said Aung Thu Nyein, a Bangkok-based academic and Myanmar specialist. “It looks as if this is being timed for Obama’s visit, but this might be the start of what has been needed for a long time, an institutional framework for dialogue. There’s a lot that needs to be talked about and problems that will need solutions.” Only six of Myanmar’s 70 political parties and a few ethnic groups were invited to the talks. “The president will have to explain,” said Aye Maung, leader of the Arakan National Party, the second biggest ethnic party in parliament which is based in Rakhine state and was not invited. Thein Sein, a former

junta general, has been lauded for widespread reforms since taking power in 2011 and convincing the West to suspend most sanctions, but critics say those changes are now starting to unravel. Obama has sought to present U.S. backing of Myanmar’s reforms as a foreign policy success, but Washington has viewed developments in the country with growing concern. Next year’s parliamentary election will be the first since 2010, which ushered in a quasi-civilian system that dismantled the absolute control of a military that had ruled since a 1962 coup, 14 years after independence from Britain. It will also be the first general election that Suu Kyi’s National League for Democracy (NLD) has contested since it won a 1990 vote that the military ignored. The party boycotted the 2010 poll and Suu Kyi was under house arrest at the time. The military holds several cabinet posts and 25 percent of legislative seats, essentially a veto on any attempt to change a constitution it drafted as any amendment needs more than 75 percent support. The NLD is leading the push to change that, but is facing strong resistance.

Why scratching makes an itch worse Battle for Kobani unites a people divided by borders

WashIngton, october 31 (Ians): Scratching an itch only makes it worse but you cannot resist that urge to scratch more? Blame it on the brain. According to a research, scratching causes the brain to release a hormone called serotonin which intensifies the itch sensation. “The problem is that when the brain gets those pain signals, it responds by producing the neurotransmitter serotonin to help control that pain,” said senior investigator Zhou-

Feng Chen, director of the centre for the study of itch at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis. As serotonin spreads from the brain into the spinal cord, we found the chemical can “jump the tracks, moving from painsensing neurons to nerve cells that influence itch intensity”, Chen added. As part of the study, the researchers bred a strain of mice that lacked the genes to make serotonin. When those genetically-engineered mice were

injected with a substance that normally makes the skin itch, the mice did not scratch as much as normal mice. But when the genetically-altered mice were injected with serotonin, they scratched as mice would be expected to in response to compounds designed to induce itching. “Itch and pain signals are transmitted through different but related pathways,” Chen maintained. Scratching can relieve itch by creating minor pain. But when the body responds to pain signals,

that response actually can make itching worse, the team wrote. But it is not practical to try to treat itching by trying to block the release of serotonin as it is involved in growth, ageing, bone metabolism and in regulating mood. “Instead, it might be possible to interfere with the communication between serotonin and nerve cells in the spinal cord that specifically transmit itch,” Chen suggested. The findings were reported in the journal Neuron.

Ebola: Learn to stay safe, fear no stigma

Pigeon Forge City firefighter Pete Griffioen, wearing a protective suit, walks in front of a projection of the Ebola virus during a training slideshow at the fire department in Pigeon Forge, Tenn. on October 30. (AP Photo)

geneva, october 31 (Ians/eFe): Overcome apprehension, know how to use protective equipment, trust the security protocol and do not be afraid of social stigma. These are the basic rules taught to 30 volunteers who, after receiving Red Cross training, will travel Friday to West Africa to fight the Ebola epidemic. “The most important thing is to not be afraid of infection, because otherwise you cannot concentrate on the work you have to do,” Adam, an American who will travel to Monrovia Friday, told Efe news agency. Adam has participated for two days in the training provided by Doctors Without Borders and the International Federation of Red Cross (IFRC) in Geneva for those who have volunteered to fight the spread of Ebola. During training, Adam touched a glove covering one hand with the other hand, an action the educator scolded him for. Asked if he was afraid of being unprepared, Adam rejects the notion. “The most important thing is to trust and know

that the protocol is designed with the assumption that we can make human mistakes; but despite these errors, we will not catch the virus,” Adams declares, and admits that yes, he did touch his glove, but previously had washed his hands five times with bleach, thus eliminating any traces of the virus. “Although it would have been better if I had not touched it,” he adds. Putting on a hazard suit is a slow and painstaking process, but removing the heavy gear is also stressful and tiring, and can take between five and 10 minutes. Outer gloves, external goggles, external mask, hood, inner mask, apron, boots, and protective layers of cloth. Any of those parts can be a vector for infection, which is why volunteers always work in pairs: one executes the entire process of dressing up and the other gives precise instructions. Volunteers also learn to transport a patient from an ambulance into a treatment centre, and how to deal with infected bodily fluids, such as blood, vomit, urine and feces.

Adam, who prefers to not give his last name like the rest of the 30 volunteers, will leave Friday. What most of the healthcare workers share is the fear of the risk of social stigma they could face once they return. “I’ve talked to my family and friends about where I’m going, and what I’m going to do. No one has directly said anything, but I feel that some do not want to see me for a while after my return. I understand and respect that,” Xavier, a Frenchman who is also heading to Monrovia, explains. “One of the big problems is the stigma currently being suffered by some of our delegates,” asserts Cristina Estrada, responsible for crisis management at the IFRC. “Some, upon their return to Europe, have clearly been stigmatised by their employers or their community. We had a case of a person who went to a supermarket and it immediately emptied of its other customers,” says Estrada. This behaviour is a matter of considerable concern to the federation, not only

because it affects the mental state of its employees and volunteers, but because it is causing some people who were planning to travel to the infected areas to change their mind. “This epidemic is different. The volunteers do not return home and are greeted as heroes. Quite the opposite; the response is hostile and they are accused of being selfish and bringing the virus home,” Panu Saaristo, coordinator for health emergencies, explains. “Take the case of a person who cancelled his trip 12 hours before departure. But we understand the fear and apprehension and do not judge anyone. If the level of anxiety is high and the person is not comfortable, it is best not to go, because if you are worried about your family, you will not concentrate on what you’re doing and on your safety,” Saaristo adds. Aware of these difficulties, volunteers are recruited in periods of eight weeks: one for training and travel; four in the field (“the maximum time period in which you can do the job safely,” specifies Saaristo); and three at home. “The three weeks coincide with the virus’s 21-day maximum incubation period, in which volunteers are monitored for any symptoms. But above all, it is the time needed to adjust back to reality after a very intense and stressful period,” Estrada says. Despite these difficulties, the IFRC has managed to train and send to work on the ground a hundred international volunteers, in addition to training more than 5,000 locals from the affected countries. The idea now is to train 30 people each week in Geneva, and 26 more in Madrid, where preparation courses are also being held until the end of the year.

arbIL, october 31 (reuters): Cloaked in Kurdish flags, thousands of people lined the roads to cheer on a military convoy headed for what was -- until recently -- an obscure Syrian border town, now the focus of a global war against the militants of Islamic State. The Iraqi Kurdish peshmerga were on their way to help fellow Kurds defend Kobani in a battle that has assumed huge significance in the United States’ campaign to “degrade and destroy” the hardline Islamist insurgency. It is unclear whether the small but heavily armed contingent of peshmerga will be enough to swing the battle, but the deployment is a potent display of unity between Kurdish groups that more often seek to undermine each other. The unified front is being forged as Kurds emerge as the West’s most trusted and effective partner on the ground in both Iraq and Syria. But preserving that unity be tricky, given the competing ambitions for leadership of the world’s more than 30 million Kurds, the

majority of whom are Sunni Muslim, but who tend to identify more strongly with their ethnicity than religion. Governments in each of the four countries across which they are spread - Iraq, Syria, Turkey and Iran - have tended to exploit internal Kurdish divisions to thwart their aspirations for independence. “We all want the Kurdish people to be united,” said 33-year old Ayyoub Sheikho, who fled Kobani last month and is now living in a newly pitched row of tents at a refugee camp in Iraq’s Kurdistan region. “If we don’t unite we will be trampled on.” Fuad Hussein, the Kurdistan president’s chief of staff, said Islamic State had “destroyed the borders”. “It is the same terrorist organisation that attacks in (the Iraqi towns of) Khanaqin in Jalawla in Mosul in Kirkuk but also in (Syrian) Kobani, so this created a feeling of solidarity among the Kurds,” he told Reuters.

ed degree of cooperation that has emerged between Kurdish groups across borders since Islamic State overran a third of Iraq this summer and proclaimed a caliphate straddling the frontier with Syria. When Islamic State targeted Iraqi Kurdistan in August, fighters from the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) descended from mountain bases on the Turkey-Iraq border to help blunt the offensive. Around the same time, fighters from a Syrian Kurd group that has surged to promince during the civil war there -- the People’s Protection Units (YPG) -crossed into Iraq to save thousands of minority Yazidis from death at the hands of Islamic State militants who had torn through the peshmerga’s defences. Kurds from Iran have also been fighting alongside peshmerga forces in Iraqi Kurdistan. “Kurds today are more unified than ever before, and even if NATIONAL IDENTITY they were to take a few The deployment of steps back, they will still be peshmerga to Kobani il- much further ahead than lustrates the unprecedent- they were six months ago,”

said Henri Barkey, a former State Department official who now teaches at Lehigh University in the United States. “The upshot of all of this is a consolidation of Kurdish national identity”. STRETCHED If Kobani were to fall, officials in Iraqi Kurdistan say they fear a domino effect on Syria’s two other Kurdish “cantons”, precipitating a fresh wave of refugees into the autonomous region, already struggling to accommodate more than 1 million people displaced by violence within Iraq. It would also boost the morale of Islamic State in Iraq, where the peshmerga have been regaining ground in the north since U.S. air strikes began in August. Nevertheless, some question why Iraqi Kurds have deployed peshmerga abroad when they are still stretched at home, and have yet to win back all the territory they let slip. The decision to reinforce Kobani was made under intense popular pressure from Kurds worldwide.

Burkina Faso’s army chief seizes power

ouagadougou, october 31 (Ians): Burkina Faso’s chief of the armed forces, Gen. Honore Nabere Traore, who seized power Thursday, has announced the dissolution of the government and parliament. The announcement Thursday came after daylong violent protests that prevented a vote in parliament on a bill to amend Article 37 of the Burkina Faso Constitution, which limits presidential terms to two, Xinhua reported. In an earlier official

statement, President Blaise Compaore announced the withdrawal of the bill and declared a state of emergency across the entire national territory. He also declared the dissolution of government. In his statement, Gen. Traore announced the suspension of the constitution of the country. “At the moment, to prevent the worsening national political situation, Burkina Faso’s presidency will be occupied by retired army general, Kwame Lougue, and

the prime minister’s post will be handled by the opposition leader Zephirin Diabre,” Gen. Traore said. “The two will lead a transition government for a period of 12 months after which free, transparent and democratic elections will be organised,” he added. The army chief appealed for a sense of patriotism and peace not only from the defence and security forces, but also from the presidential guards so that the entire army can work for the well-being of

the people of Burkina Faso. He urged his fellow citizens to remain calm, as this was necessary for a peaceful transition. There is still confusion in Burkina Faso after the outbreak of violence during Thursday’s protests. None of the press statements has been authenticated. An opposition source said about 30 people were killed while 100 others were injured during the protest. The day was also marked by scenes of looting in different parts of the capital.


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The Morung Express LOCAL Land Resources Dimapur staff review meeting held Army Public School organizes Walkathon on green environment Dimapur

Saturday

1 November 2014

DIMAPUR, OCTOBER 31 (MExN): Staff review meeting of Land Resources Dimapur was held this morning at the office premises with District Project Officer, Hekato Yeptho, who chaired the meeting, calling upon the staff to remain ever committed in their duties. DPO also suggested a team to look into the monitoring of activities undertaken by the district with

allied departments such as KVK, ATMA, NABARD, RBI, ICAAR and so on. Discussing plans for upcoming Agri Expo scheduled on February 2015, DPO informed the gathering give their ideas and suggestions. The meeting also discussed issues pertaining to the proposed training on bamboo-based furniture making with Nagaland Bamboo Research Centre for beneficiaries under IWMP and SPEED

scheduled from November 10 to 22. The meeting approved for a presentation by each WDT members will be submitted on the activities undertaken so far for project 8 and 9 under Batch 5 besides taking up of economic earthen kitchen to be taken up at New Chumukedima village. Entry Point Activity works to be commenced immediately under Batch 5.

Among other issues it was also decided that activities under RKVY project will be implemented under the supervision of K. Kughalu Chishi, Assistant Inspector and 3 blocks – Medziphema (Molvum and Pongsang) Kuhuboto (Hokhezhe and Ghokito) and Khaghaboto (Hevishe, Shitoi and Ghonito) would be given focus on medicinal and aromatic plants under RKVY.

DC Mkg draws officers’ engagement

Students of Bethesda Higher Secondary School, Dimapur participate in the cleanliness drive cum beautification of the School campus on October 25 as part of ‘Swach Bharat Abhiyan’.

Students participating in the District level essay writing competition on the theme ‘Role of a citizen on clean electoral roll for clean election’ held at DC’s conference hall, Dimapur on October 31. (DIPR Photo)

MOKOKCHUNg, OCTOBER 31 (DIPR): Deputy Commissioner Mokokchung, Sushil Kumar Patel, IAS has drawn up a noble initiative to make public easier to meet administrative officers in the district during office hours as well as informing public about officers inability for public interview due to heavy engagement with officials works or officers anticipated out of station on duty. The chart prepared for the first of November beginning from October 31 showed detailed information about availability of officers in the office and their engagement with various official works and thus making it easier for the public to meet the concerned officers during office hours. The chart also showed specific time for visiting educational institutions for interactions with school students by DC and his Officers during the week. “This is a small initiative I have drawn up to implement on experimental basis for the benefit of people in the district” the DC said, adding that public should not be forced upon to keep on waiting to meet officers whole day or force them to try the next day. Patel said that any change in the officer’s availability shall be communicated and the officer’s engagement shall be displayed every week for the convenience of the public.

Students and staff of Army Public School Rangapahar participate in the walkathon on “Clean Environment, Green Environment” on October 31.

DIMAPUR, OCTOBER 31 (MExN): To spread and contribute to PM’s vision of “Clean India” and join the nation in “Unity Run” on the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Army Public School Rangapahar conducted a walkathon on “Clean Environment, Green Environment” on October 31. Walkathon was also a step towards achieving the vision of Lieutenant General Bipin Rawat, AVSM, YSM, SM, VSM, GOC Spear Corps towards cognitive development of the children. Major General Deepak Saxena, VSM, in which 114 students along with their teachers took part, flagged off the walkathon from Stadium at Rangapahar. The message of working together for Clean and Green Environment and national unity was spread by students of one of the best upcoming schools in the area using placards, banners, slogans and songs. The prime minister’s speech on “Swacch Bharat Abhiyan” and patriotic songs enthralled the civilian populace all along the route from Rangapahar Military Station to Kashiram Basti, Maple Tree School, Dimapur Sub Jail, Tenali Market T Junction and back to Rangapahar. The event was appreciated by the residents of the area who were jubilant at the initiative taken by the budding leaders of the country.

Unity College observes ‘National Unity Day’

DIMAPUR, OCTOBER 31 (MExN): Unity College, Arts & Commerce along with the nation celebrated ‘National Unity Day’ on October 31 to commemorate the 139th Birth Anniversary of Sardar Valabh Bhai Patel. The day started at 5:00 AM. with a marathon race under the theme ‘Run For Unity’. Nearly 200 students took part in the marathon, which flagged off at 5:30 A.M. from ADC Court Junction to Unity College via city tower. The day was marked by the pledge taking ceremony on ‘Rashtriya Ekta Di-

was’. Moreover, as initiated by Modi’s Government, “Swaach Bharat Abhiyan” was also observed with the sincere dedication and zeal of all the students and faculties of the college. As per the directives from UGC, Directorate of Higher Education (Govt. of Nagaland) and Nagaland University, the college also conducted various events like extempore speech, slogan writing competitions, etc. Winners of all the events were felicitated with cash award, certificates and medals.

Sainik School Punglwa celebrates ‘National Unity Day’

PUNglwA, OCTOBER 31 (MExN): Sainik School Punglwa joined the rest of the nation in celebrating ‘National Unity Day’ on the 31st of Oct 2014, the birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. On the occasion, a special school assembly was conducted in which the cadets took the pledge of unity. "I solemnly pledge that I dedicate myself to preserve the unity, integrity and security of the nation and also strive hard to spread this message among my fellow countrymen. I take this pledge in the spirit of unification of my country which was made possible by the vision and actions of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. I also solemnly resolve to make my own

contribution to ensure internal security of my country." Cdt Kumto David, class XI, gave a short speech on the life of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and Cdt Chumremo Ngullie, class VIII, spelt out the thought provoking words of the Iron Man of India- “It is the prime responsibility of every citizen to feel that its country is free and to defend its freedom is his own duty”. Speaking on the occasion Lt Kanu Barman ANO exhorted the cadets to live up to the pledge they had taken and to contribute to the national fabric of unity, integrity and security of the nation. With a view to foster and reinforce dedication to preserve and strengthen unity, integrity and security of our nation and to commemorate the birth anniversary of late Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel HQ IGAR (North) observed Rashtriya Ekta Diwas (National unity Day) on October 31. A Pledge taking ceremony was organized at HQ IGAR (North) in which All Ranks of HQ IGAR (North) dedicated themselves to preserve the unity, integrity and security of the Nation and strive hard to spread this message among the fellow countrymen.

On the Occasions of Chat Puja, Leo Club of Dimapur served 1200 cups of tea to all the devotees of chati mai at Dhansiri riverbank on October 30.

New building of Sub Centre Kathara inaugurated

KOHIMA, OCTOBER 31 (MExN): A new building of Sub Centre, Kathara was formally inaugurated by Dr. G Hokishe Sema, CMO, Zunheboto on October 29 last. The new sub-centre covers Kathara, Yevishe and Yeshito villages. Speaking on the occasion, Dr. Hokishe was hopeful that the inauguration of the newly constructed building of the Sub Centre would benefit the community and improve health care delivery system. Dr. Hokishe encouraged the community to go A one day sanitation drive was held at Viswema Village on October 30 (Thursday) initiated by for timely immunization of children, the DMMU and BMMU, Nagaland State Rural Livelihoods Mission. About 100 SHG members adding that it is very important for evparticipated in the cleanliness drive. Seen in the picture along with NSRLM staff and particieryone to be in good health and furpants is Khovi Thaprü, BDO Jakhama who exhorted the gathering.

ther hopes that the Sub Centre would be beneficial to everyone. The inaugural function was chaired by Nivishe, Chairman,VHC. Invocation was pronounced by Shinito, Pastor Kathara Baptist Church. Short speech was delivered by Hozushe,GB Yevishe village while Special number was presented by women folk. Vote of thanks was proposed by Akhevi, GB, Kathara. CMO, Zunheboto was accompanied by Hekuto, MI (NVBDCP), Avikali, DPM, Shekho Sophie, Media Officer and Kasheto Chishi, BPM, Dr. G. Hokishe Sema, CMO, Zunheboto during the inauguration of the Suruhoto block. new building of SC Kathara on October 29.

Painting competition on energy conservation on Nov 15

Modern College NCC girls Battalion observed of SardarVallabhai Patel birth anniversary on October 31 as ‘Rashtriya Ekta Diwas’ (National Unity Day).A short parade was conducted infront of the college campus as a pledge to the ‘Iron Man’ with our motto-Unity and Discipline. Kaikho Losü, Dean of students’ welfare of the college briefed the biography of Sardar Vallabhai Patel to the cadets.

KOHIMA, OCTOBER 31 (DIPR): North Eastern Electric Power Corporation Ltd. (Doyang Hydro Electric Plant) in collaboration with All Nagaland Drawing Teacher's Association, Nagaland organized a painting competition under two categories which was participated by 270 students from all over state with the theme ‘On energy conservation’. According to Sr. Manager (HR) Nodal Officer (NG) DHEP, NEEPLO Ltd. Doyang, Nagaland, 50 students each from two categories were selected on October 29 at Hotel 2K Kohima below Raj Bhavan. The panel of judges included three from Art & Culture Department and two from School Education. He also informed that the result of selected students will be dispatched

(From left): Nodal officer, NEEPCO BK Tekka, president ANDTA, V Hetoi Swu with the panel of judges during the selection of district level painting competition held on October 30. (DIPR Photo)

through speed post and added that the selected students would represent at the State Level Painting Competition, which will be held on November 15 at Kohima War Cemetery and further requested to reach the spot by 8:30 am. He called on all the selected students to bring the intimation letter duly

signed by the concerned school principal/headmaster along with seal, two colour passport size photos, drawing materials, crayon water colour pencil and drawing board. He further informed that a lump sum money of Rs. 1000/- will be provided to the guardian. The duration of the said

painting competition will be of 2 hours and themes for category-A will be 1. Save Energy today for better tomorrow 2. Save Energy- Save Nature 3. Spending Energy is spending money. Do it wisely. The winner of the first prize of the state level painting competition will be Rs. 20,000/-, Second Rs.

15,000/- Third Rs. 10,000/and Rs. 2500 each for 10 students as consolation. The first, second and the third will be representing Nagaland at the National level painting competition to be held on 12th of December 2014 at New Delhi. All Nagaland Drawing Teachers Association, President V. Hetoi Swu thanked the organizer and added that such type of competitions will be of great help for the students. He mentioned that Nagas are really talented but lack of competition keep them in the dark, and such exposures will go a long way in the field of fine arts. For any further query one can contact the following No. 08416054822 B.K. Tikka, Nodal Officer NEEPCO, 9402003063 V. Hetoi Swu, President ANDTA.


Entertainment

The Morung Express C M Y K

Memories make their mark for Nicole Kidman

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icole Kidman didn’t land the part she wanted in her first formal acting gig. She had been angling to play Mary or perhaps an angel in the school nativity play, but was cast as a sheep. The 5-year-old actress’ costume: a decorated car seat cover. “Not my finest moment. But I felt amazing,” Kidman said in an interview, laughing. “It’s the beginning of my whole career. I bleated through the whole play, and got my first laugh. And I was hooked.” Kidman is reminiscing while promoting her thriller “Before I Go to Sleep,” in U.S. theaters Friday. The 47-year-old actress plays a woman whose memory is wiped clean every night, and begins questioning her husband and others as she tries to unravel what happened to her. Memory is key to Kidman’s work. Tapping into feelings from past personal experiences — love, trauma, heartbreak, whatever — is essential to acting, she said. “That’s what we’re made of is our memories, right?” she said. “Actors of course have to use things that trigger our emotions.” Kidman’s very first childhood memories are apropos for the release date of her latest film. “I remember Halloweening when I was about 3 with my parents when we lived in Washington, D.C.,” she said. She was a ghost,

dressed in a sheet with eyeholes cut out by her mother. “And then I remember eating snow when I was about 3 as well — wanting to taste it and being told I wasn’t allowed to but still secretly doing it,” she said. “Isn’t that crazy? And I have a vivid memory of both of those things.” Kidman demurs when asked about her most memorable and forgettable filmmaking experiences. Certain characters do stick with her, though. “A lot of times you stagger out of there. And sometimes it’s sad to leave a character. Sometimes it’s like ahhh, I can’t wait to shed this,” she said. The one role she wanted to hold on to the longest: her Oscar-nominated turn as Satine in Baz Luhrmann’s 2001 musical, “Moulin Rouge!” “I would love to be able to sing through everything,” Kidman said, smiling.

3rd edition of North East India Choral Singing Competition

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he Tangkhul Christian Charitable Trust, Delhi is organising its 3rd edition of the North East India Choral Singing Competition on November 2, 2014 (1.00 PM onward to 8.00 PM) at Thyagaraj Stadium, New Delhi. It is a yearly event amongst other socio-economic, cultural and educational activities being taken up by the Trust. ‘Togetherness’ as the theme of the event, the Trust is committed to build and facilitate a common platform of all the North East fellowships and churches based in Delhi so as to pool in and showcase artistes and choirs for the promotion and development of talents and potentialities in the field d of music. Having successfully conducted two such events in a row in 2012 and 2013 respectively wherein various talented musicians and artistes had availed themselves of the opportunity of wider exposure coupled with a substantial number of choirs that had converged in to compete each other in a common platform, the instant event is also expected to be a grand success with an attendance of over 7000 strong crowd. Besides the combined Sunday worship of the various people groups of the North East along with the mainstream to cement the bone of love, peace and solidarity; performances of various artistes; catering of exotic cuisines, the event’s central attraction is of featuring an extravaganza of ‘choral competition’ involving different choirs of the North East States on invitational basis. As usual, case prizes of Rs.3 lakh, Rs.2 lakh and Rs. 1 lakh to the Winners, Ist Runners Up and 2nd Runners Up respectively and consolation prizes to all the participating choirs will be awarded. Re Dr. Richard Howell, Secretary General, Evangelical Fellowship of India and General Director, Asia Evangelical Allegiance has consented to be the Chief Guest to grace the event as the Chief Guest. All are welcome to witness the event.

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he’s currently celebrating the global success of her latest album 1989. And Taylor Swift’s worldwide domination continues to reign supreme as she graces the cover on 23 international editions of Cosmopolitan including Britain, France, Italy, Spain, South Africa and Korea. In the accompanying interview, the singer admits she’s never been happier and will continue to hold strong on her dating strike. ‘People will say, let me set you up with someone, and I’m just sitting there saying, “That’s not what I’m doing. I’m not lonely; I’m not looking.” They just don’t get it,’ the Shake It Off hitmaker explained to Cosmopolitan UK. Adding: ‘I’ve learnt that just because someone is cute and wants to date you, that’s not a reason to sacrifice your independence and allow everyone to say whatever they want about you. I’m not doing that anymore.’ Despite her steely strength, Taylor isn’t ruling out love all together she’s just setting the bar very high. ‘It’d take someone really special for me to undergo the circumstances I have to go through to experience a date,’ the Grammy Award winner told. ‘I don’t know how I would ever have another person in my world trying to have a relationship with me, or a family.’ ‘The best answer I can come up with now is: go at it alone. Life can be romantic without having a romance. I’m very attracted to how happy I am now,’ she confessed. Swift also touched on gender equality and feminism, explaining double standards are still very alive and well. ‘My girlfriends and I talk a lot about feminism and the inequality between the way men and women are talked about.’ ‘The kind of things we say are, “Why is it

Dimapur

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Beauty Unisex Studio opens in Dimapur R

Frankensteins monster

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1 November 2014

Perfection Hair &

Benedict Cumberbatch is transformed into

ehind-the-scenes photographs have revealed the painstaking process in which actor Benedict Cumberbatch is transformed into Frankenstein’s monster for a stage adaptation of the play. One of the images sees the Sherlock star, 38, enjoying a dessert as he lets a make-up artist get on with the process which takes two and a half hours to complete. A first look of the ghoulish transformation comes courtesy of an app created by National Theatre Live which gives audiences access to exclusive interviews, short-films, photo galleries and more. Once the metamorphosis is complete, Benedict looks unrecognisable as his golden locks are nowhere to be seen. His face is covered in blood and a large open wound held shut by black stitches travels across the full length of his face. The app, which is the first digital programme of its kind, is being launched as Danny Boyle’s award-winning production of Frankenstein returns to cinemas for a limited time. In the never seen before footage, Cumberbatch re-

Saturday

vealed that becoming the Creature was ‘very painful sometimes’. He also told that he spent an additional 40 minutes after each performance taking off the make-up. The film sees Benedict share the roles of Victor Frankenstein and the Creature in Nick Dear’s play, which based on Mary Shelley’s famed novel, with Jonny Lee Miller. Speaking of the demanding job, Miller said: ‘We couldn’t do it eight shows a week, not the way we’ve decided to go about it. It’s given us licence to go about it in a slightly lunatic fashion.’ Mark Armstrong, Naomie Harris, Karl Johnson, Daniel Millar, Andreea Padurariu, John Stahl and Lizzie Winkler are also among cast members in the film which is now on its third encore. Dear’s adaption focuses in the story of the Creature and will be screened in a special two-part presentation in over 550 cinemas around the UK and worldwide from 30 October.

ev. Chumben Kyong, Associate Pastor Lotha Baptist Church Dimapur on October 31, launched Perfection Hair & Beauty Unisex Studio, a studio of hair, beauty and fitness services at Duncan Basti, Dimapur with prayer and dedication. Zareni Kikon, the proprietor and Signature Awardee in 2008 from Guwahati, started beautician career with orientation course from Sisterhood Network. With five years working experience as a beautician profession from Guwahati and Bangalore, Zareni Kikon has established Perfection Hair & Beauty Unisex Studio back home to give service to the people. The Perfection Hair & Beauty Unisex Studio has separate provision for hair, beauty and fitness services. The studio is also offering limited inaugural offer from November 1 to 20 with

(From Right to Left) Zareni Kikon proprietor, Rev. Chumben Kyong, Associate Pastor Lotha Baptist Church Dimapur and a invitee at Perfection Hair & Beauty Unisex Studio, Duncan Basti on October 31. (Morung Photo)

hair rebonding any length at rupees 3000, colour and highlight hair and avail free hair cut, for any beauty service above rupees 2000, get 20% discount and get tones

and rejuvenated with different fitness programs from a certified specialist. It also offers 15% discount on any fitness packages under the limited dates.

Artists of Darpan Dance Academy performing a dance drama 'Chitrangada' during the 3rd day of the ongoing Discover North East Assam festival organised by North East Zone Cultural Centre (NEZCC) at Shilpgram in Guwahati on Friday.

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Taylor Swift

talks about her dating

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mischievous, fun and sexy if a guy has a string of lovers that he’s cast aside; loved and left?”’ ‘Yet if a woman dates three or four people in an eight-year period she is a serial dater and it gives some 12-year-old the idea to call her a sl*t on the internet? It’s not the same for boys, it just isn’t and that’s a fact.’ Meanwhile Taylor thanks good friend and Girls creator Lena Dunham for her endless support and love. ‘Her perspective has truly shaped me in the past couple of years. She is just so enthusiastic about life, about other women. She is like a hug in the form of a person,’ Taylor mused.

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announces 2nd Kohima Dist volleyball tourney ends 3E 4th Hornbill Half

Khonoma, Nagabazar youth organisations emerge as champions Marathon 2014

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Our Correspondent Kohima |October 31

Our Correspondent Kohima | October 31

The three day long 2nd Kohima district volleyball tournament (Men & Women) under the aegis of Kohima District Volleyball Association (KDVA) concluded here this evening at the Ko-

hima Local Ground under the theme “Transcending through games.” Khonoma Youth Organization emerged with the championship title in Men’s Volleyball and was awarded cash prize of Rs. 30,000 along with trophy and certificates while the runners-up Kiruphema Youth Organiza-

tion pocketed Rs. 20,000. Megorieto and Nikhotsolie both from Khonoma Youth Organization were declared as Best Setter and Best Spiker (Men) respectively and awarded Rs. 2000 each. In women’s volleyball, Nagabazar Youth Organization emerged champions and was awarded cash

prize of Rs. 20,000 along with trophy and certificates while the runnersup Sendenyu Youth Organization bagged Rs. 10,000. Sinile Kemp of Sendenyu Youth Organization and Sheholi of Nagabazar Youth Organization were declared as best setter and best spiker respectively and

awarded Rs. 2000 each. Kohima deputy commissioner W. Honje Konyak graced the closing function as guest of honour and gave away prize to the winners. Xavier Rutsa compered the closing function. Altogether, 17 men teams and 9 women teams took part in the tournament.

Tokhu Emong Kohima NE region cum state level Taekwondo C’ship Tournament underway

KOhima, OctOber 31 (Dipr): As part of the Tokhu Emong 2014 celebration which falls on November 7, the Chumpho Yingaeden under Kohima Lotha Hoho took the initiative to organize a football tournament under the theme “Rapprochement” which got underway on October 31 at the IG Stadium, Kohima. Deputy Transport Commissioner, Elias T. Lotha who graced the inaugural function as the chief guest reminded that little acts of fellowship would foster better relationship and strengthen unity of the community. “This is just the beginning but in the long run, the message of unity through sports that creates fellowship in our community would spread out in the days to come across the state,” he maintained. Quoting the words of John F. Kennedy-“Don’t ask what the country can do for you but ask what you can do for the country,” Elias encouraged the gathering to ponder on what one can do for the community. “While we do this not for our sake but for the glory of

God,” said the chief guest who is also the coach of one of the participating team, DBS Tungkho Yinga. Associate Pastor KLBC Liponthung Humstoe who is also one of the players from Lerie Falcon Club offered the dedicatory prayer. Altogether eleven (11) clubs are vying for the Tokhu Emong Kohima Trophy 2014. The participating teams are High School Ruchung, DBS Tungkho Yinya, Lerie Falcon XI, New Secretariat Tiyu, Ministers’ Hill Vungi Sporting Club, Bayavu Pofu, New Reserve Goldfinch club, A.G. Lotha United Club, Officers’ Hill Tsungpvui Den, Midland Totsu FC, Town Area Sese Hanpong. A number of potential players to watch representing various clubs are playing in the ongoing football match. The first match of the tournament was played between AG Lotha United Club against Midland Totsu FC. Midland Totsu won by a convincing 3-0 scoreline. Prizes would be handed over to the winning teams on November 7 at the Naga Solidarity Park Kohima during the Tokhu Emong 2014 celebration.

Dimapur, OctOber 31 (mexN): The 1st Northeast Region and 2nd State level Taekwondo Championship being organised by Faith in Action got underway today at Dimapur Club, Dimapur. Altogether 310 participants from Northeastern states of Nagaland, Assam, Tripura and Meghalaya took part in the championship. Taekwondo Board of India President and Taekwondo World Champion, Master Sandeep Surya, from Muktsar, Punjab was the special guest during the opening ceremony. In his speech, Surya expressed pride in the Faith in Action team for bringing laurels to the country during the World Hanmadang Taekwondo Championship at South Korea earlier this year and wished the team well in their endeavour to develop budding players in the region. Palik Bora, National Secretary and Observer, North Eastern States “All India KishanMorcha”, Chief Advisor, Assam Motor Transport will be the special Guest for tomorrow. The championship is being held with the aim to unite all martial arts through Taekwondo under one umbrella of Taekwondo Board of India and help develop young talented players throughout India especially in the Northeast. The Grand Closing is scheduled for 3:30 p.m. of Saturday and will be graced by V.Z. Angami, Superintendent of Police, Dimapur as guest of Honour.

Elite Entertainment Enterprise (3E) Nagaland on Thursday announced the 4th edition of Hornbill Half Marathon as part of the Hornbill Festival on December 7 this year. The event which is supported by the tourism department will feature Half Marathon (21 km) for men and women, Great Hornbill Run (11.9 km) for boys and girls and special lap for persons with special needs. Under special lap for persons with special needs, which is a participative event with the theme “Championing Disability,” the route will be New Sectt. Road (to and fro). It is Open (Run, walk, wheelchair, etc.). Gift hampers and certificates will be given to all participants, 3E officials said while addressing a press conference at Dolphin Club office in Kohima village Registration forms @Rs. 20 are available at Youth Snooker Café & Restaurant, Near Petrol Pump, Jalukie, Peren; Techsuffort Enterprises, Computer Sales & Mobile Servicing, Shop No. 69, New Shopping Complex, Mokokchung; Awesome Print Station, Near Clock Tower, Tuensang; Sportsworld, Old Taxi Stand, Kohima; Uniform House, Centre point, Project Colony, Zunheboto; Universal Sports, Church Road, Dimapur; M/S Mrs. Sentile Kath, Grocery Shop, Near SBI, Tseminyu Town; Scholar, Phek Village Community Building, Bethany – 2 Colony, Phek Town; Life Centre, Near Cooperative Bank, Pfutsero Town; Hornbill Hotel, Wokha; Basic Gift & Stationery, Sharon Complex, Chumukedima; and 3E Office, Dzevi Building, 2nd Floor, Opp. UBC, Near Kohima Local Ground North Gate, Kohima. Registration fee for Half Marathon has been fixed at Rs. 300 and Rs. 100 for Great Hornbill Run. Entry for special lap category is free. The prizes for the Half Marathon (21 Km) for both the men and women categories are set at Rs.50000 for the first, Rs.30000 for the second, Rs.20000 for the third, and Rs.10000 for the fourth. For the Great Hornbill Run (11.9 Km) – a category for students of Classes 8 and below – the prizes for both boys and girls are set at Rs.20000 for the first, Rs.15000 for the second, Rs.10000 for the third, and Rs.5000 for the fourth. The fifth to tenth will each pocket Rs. 2000.

U-23 Inter-State T20 tourney starts today

Dimapur, OctO ber 31 (mexN): Under-23 teams from Aruanchal Pradesh, Sikkim, Upper Assam (Jorhat) and Nagaland will compete in the invitational T20 (Under-23) Cricket Tournament which will be held from November 1 to 4 at Nagaland Cricket Stadium, Sovima, Dimapur, being organised by the Nagaland Cricket Association. Informing that there will be two matches in a day, the NCA stated that the first match of the day will start at 8:45 a.m. while the second match will start at 12:30 p.m. The following players will represent Nagaland in the tournament: Imliwati (captain), Oren Ngullie (wicket keeper), Tahmeed Rahman, Ronseo Ngullie, Vikato Wotsa, Bashir Mansury, Anga Shuya, Khriesavituo Solo, Imomenba Walling, Deitholhoutuo, Vino Zhimomi, Bohoto Yeptho and sedezalie Rupreo. Team Manager are Sashi Meren (vice president, Mon district Cricket Association).

Royal Club informs C M Y K

KOhima, OctOber 31 (mexN): The Royal Club Kohima has informed that the Royal Cup – an All India Football tournament – organised under the aegis of Royal Club Kohima could not be held in the current session due to unavoidable constraints. The club in this regard has expressed regret at the inconveniences caused to the teams and football fans. Meanwhile, the club has informed that the annual Raising Day of Royal Club is scheduled to be held on November 1 at 3:30 p.m. at Local Ground Kohima. All members have been requested to attend the programme.

The first batch of eighteen students who completed a Certificate Course for Football Coaching at St. Joseph's College, Jakhama, with their certificates and course instructor, Robert Begerau, member, Association of German Football Trainers (BDFL). The three-week long certificate course which started October 5 ended October 24.

Phek town inter colony tourney ends

KOhima, OctOber 31 (mexN): Zion colony emerged the coveted football champion title of 25th year anniversary of the Phek Town Inter Colony Tournament which concluded today at Phek Town Local Ground. Zion colony defeated rival Jerico II four goals to nil. In women volleyball finals, Jerico II

defeated Hebron II to clinch the champion title while Hebron I bagged champion title in men volleyball after defeating Bethel. Parliamentary secretary for irrigation & flood control and election Y. Vikheho Swu graced the closing ceremony as the guest of honour and gave away prizes to the winners.

TRANSFORMATION CRUSADE Theme : “Arise & Shine” Isa. 60:1 Date : 29th October – 6th November 2014

Programme

Date : 1st November 2014 Venue : State Stadium, Dimapur, Near D. C. Court

Time : 2:30 – 4:00PM Topic : “Faith & Prayer” Resource Person : Rev. Akho Punyu C

Time : 4:30PM Leader Worship Offeratory Prayer Speaker

: : : :

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Ms. Sedele-u Peseyie Sinai Ministry Pastor K. V. Sezo Pastor Chenithung Shitiri The Watchman

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Visions: 1. To deliver the youth from satanic worship. 2. To raise young men and women of God for mission. 3. To bring physical healing. 4. To bring revival in all the churches.

Come with faith and receive the Blessing of Deliverance, Healing and Prosperity Published, Printed and Edited by Aküm Longchari on behalf of Morung for Indigenous Affairs and JustPeace from House No. 4, Duncan Bosti, Dimapur at Themba Printers and Telecommunications, Padum Pukhuri Village, Dimapur, Nagaland. RNI No : NAGENG /2005/15430. House No.4, Duncan Bosti, Dimapur 797112, Nagaland. Phone: Dimapur -(03862) 248854, Fax: (03862) 235194, Kohima - (0370) 2291952

For news email: morung@gmail.com and for advertisements and circulation contact: (03862) 248854, Fax-235194 or email : morungad@yahoo.com

PO Reg No. NE/RN-722


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