Grammar Summary
Super Star
Star WithSuperStar Super Be a Star لعاف لوعفم ةيكلم تافص ةيكلم رئامض ةسكعنم رئامضReflexive Pronouns I me my+ مسا mine myself يسفن/يسفنب He him his + مسا his himself هسفن/هسفنب She her her +مسا hers herself اهسفن/اهسفنب It it its + مسا itself هسفن/هسفنب(لقاعلا ريغل) We us our + مسا ours ourselves انسفنأ/انسفنأب You you your + مسا yours yourself /yourselves كسفنمكسفنأ/ They them their + مسا theirs themselves مهسفنأ/مهسفنأب I am was We You They Boys are were He She It Boy Tea is was I We You They Boys have (’ve) He She It Boy Tea has (’s) had (’d) had (’d) I We You They Boys do did He She It Boy Tea does did ةيصخشلا رئامضلاPersonal Pronouns ةدعاسملا لاعفلأاHelping Verbs لبقلعفلا دعبلعفوأ رج فرح يتأيمسا اهدعب لايتأياهدعب مسا هسفن وه لعافلا لوعفملا ماق يذلا وه لعافلا هسفنب ثدحلاب كلتميhave نوكيbe لمعي/لعفيdo عراضم am (’m) is (’s) are (’re) يضام were was V3 been V+ ing رمتسم ثدح V3 ينبملوهجملل Ali is playing now. Football is played. عراضم have (’ve) has (’s) يضام had d)’( V3 V3 ةمات ةنمزأ I have just eaten fish. عراضم do does يضام did V3 done Inf. لعفلا ردصم Ali doesn’t play tennis. يأ نودب لعف وه لعفلا ردصم تافاضإنودب (s / ed / ing) لولأا فيرصتلا يف نوكيو had d)’( :ثلاثلا فيرصتلا لاكشأ -ed (played) /-en (eaten) / -ne (gone) / u (sung) / ( made)يضاملا سفن 1
tomorrow.
last day.
won't.No, I/will.Yes, Iyou come tomorrow?Will
wasn't.INo,/was.IYes,sad last day?youWere
Do
.don’t. / No, IdoYes, Itennis?play
Star WithSuperStar Super Be a Star
come
I'll
sad
wasI
you
tennis.playI ( رجلا فورح دعبAbout/with)مدختسن(Whom)لا نع لاؤسلل:سان .With my friend Ali?to the clubwill you goith whomW Who لعاف-لوعفم Whom لوعفملل (سانلل ) نم سانلا نع لاؤسلل ►Who are you? - I’m Ali. Why (ببسلل ) اذامل ببسلا نع لاؤسلل/ضرغلا ►Why do you go to the club? - To play. what اذام / ام (ءايشلأل) لقاعلا ريغ نع لاؤسلل ►What did you buy? I bought a car. Whose (ةيكلملل ) نمل ةيكلملا نع لاؤسلل ►Whose book is this? It’s Ali’s book. when What time ىتم) تقولل( تقولا نع لاؤسلل ►When will you go? - I’ll go at 6:00. Which امهيأ / يأ (رايتخلإل ) لاؤسللنعليضفتلا /رايتخلأا ►Which car do you like?The red car. Where (ناكملل ) نيأ ناكملا نع لاؤسلل ►Where do you live? - I live in Paris. لللمكن مث هناكم ماهفتسا ةادأ عضنو هفذحن لعافلا نع لاؤس ةدعاسم لاعفأب يتأن لا( ةلمجلا)ةيجراخ Ali ate fish. Who ate fish? How فيك (رعاشملل ) لاحلا /رعاشملا نع لاؤسلل ►How are you today? I'm fine. How big /مجح( مك )ةحاسم ةحاسملا /مجحلا نع لاؤسلل ►How big is an elephant?4000 kg. How فيك / ةليسولا تلاصاوملا ةليسولا نع لاؤسلل ►How do you go to work? I go by car. How long ةدملا لوط مك (ةينمز ةدم ) سللةينمزلا ةدملا نع لاؤ ►How long will you stay?For 2 days. 1)Yes , No Question ةلمجلا ةلمكتماهفتسا ةادأ لاعفلأاةصقانلاModel Verbs will (’ll)/would (’d) can / could shall / should may / might must / had to have to / had to ought to ◄يف لعف ةصقانلا لاعفلأا دعب يتأي:)تافاضإ نودب( ردصملا tomorrow. (won’t = will not)comewon’tI► a car butdrivecouldn’tWhen I was young, I► a car.drivecannow I too much food.eatshouldn’tYou► with you to the club.comemayI► ةلمجلا ةلمكتComp.لعافSubj.صقان / دعاسمHelping/Modal ( ةلئسلأا نيوكت(Asking Questions 2)"Wh- / How’’ ques. ماهفتسإ ةادأب لاؤسلا 2 دعاسم لعف لعافلا ردصم لعفلا go
Star WithSuperStar Super Be a Star (Whose / Which / How many / How much) :ءامسأ اهدعب يتأي ماهفتسإ تاودأ (How many+ عمج مسإ) ► How many boys.........? (How much+ دعي لا مسإ) ► How much water……? Ex: What grade are you in? – I am in grade 5. :(What)دعب مسإ مدختسن نأ نكمي How+ ةفص = What + مسا How old? = What age? How far = What distance? How much?= What price/ quantity? How big= What size/area? How long?= What length? How high? = What height? How old مك رمع رمعلا نع لاؤسلل ►How old are you? -I'm 10 years old. How long مك لكشب( لوط )يقفأ )يقفأ( لوطلا نع لاؤسلل ►How long is this bridge? - 8 m. long. How many مك ددع ددعلا نع لاؤسلل ►How many boys are there?Three boys. How tall لكشب لوط مك )يسأر) يسأر( لوطلا نع لاؤسلل) ►How tall is your father?150 cm. How much ةيمك مك ةيمكلا نع لاؤسلل ►How much sugar do you want?- Little sugar. How far دعب مكةفاسملل ةفاسملا نع لاؤسلل ►How far is your house? 2 km far. How much رعس مك رعسلا نع لاؤسلل ►How much is this dress? 40 dollars. How ةرم مك often (تارملا ددعل ) تارملا ددع نع لاؤسلل ►How often do you swim? Once a day. صقان وأ دعاسم لعف + ريمض ◄دعاسملا لعفلا نإف تبثم ةلمجلا لعف ناك اذإصقانلا وأحيحص سكعلاو يفنم هلعجن لاؤسلا ةياهن يف. ◄( مدختسن ةصقان وأ ةدعاسم لاعفأ دجوي مل اذإdo , does , did.) he?isn’tsleeping,isMy brother they?arehere,aren’tMy friends I?won’tcome,’llI he?doesn’tearly,sleepsMy father she?didn’tTV,watchedMy sister I?dolike fish,don’tI not)?Iam/Iaren’ttall, (amI I?amshort,am notI I?wasn’tsad,wasI they?aren’there,isEveryone :رمأyou?willthe door,Open :يهنyou?willcome late,Don’t :نذإ بلطyou?willme go out,Let : حارتقإwe?shallplay tennis,Let’s you?hadn’tstudy,’d betterYou I?wouldn’thave tea,’d ratherI he?wouldn’tto sleep,’d likeHe ’d better = had better ’d rather = would rather ’d like = would like scarcely - seldom-rarely- hardly - never - neither - nor -none - no one - no bodyI?didfish,littleateIEx:few-little-nowhere-nothing يفنلا نع ربعت تاملكلا ضعب كانهيبلس ىنعم وأ: اهنمو تبثم دعاسملا لعفلا عضن ةلمجلا يف اهدوجو دنعو ةليذم ةلئسأTag Questions 3
Present
Past
put
lend
send
spend
build
burn
learn
lent
sit
keep
sleep
feel
meet لباقي dream ملحي mean دصقي / ينعي
sat kept slept felt left met dreamt meant
brought bought fought thought caught
brought bought
sat kept slept felt left met dreamt meant bring رضحي buy يرتشي fight رجاشتي / براحي think دقتعي / ركفي catch كسمي/داطصي teach ملعي / سردي
found heard
read
found
break
choose
speak
steal
wake
broke chose spoke stole woke
broken chosen spoken stolen woken drive
ride
rise
write
drove rode rose wrote
driven ridden risen written beat
bite
hide
beat bit hid
beaten bitten hidden eat
fall
forget
give
see
take
grow
Know
ate fell forgot gave saw took
eaten fallen forgotten given seen takenblow
blew grew knew threw flew
showed
drank
blown grown known thrown flown drawn shown
begun drunk
Star WithSuperStar Super Be a Star Helping ( Aux. ) Verbs ةدعاسملا لاعفلأا Modal Verbs ةصقانلا لاعفلأا Present عراضم Past P.P. ( V3) cost فلكي cut حرجي / عطقي hit مدطصي / برضي hurt بيصي / يذؤي let حمسي / كرتي
عضي shut قلغي cost cut hit hurt let put shut cost cut hit hurt let put shut
فلسي
لسري
قفني / يضقي
ينبي
/ قرحيقرتحي
ملعتي smell مشي lose رسخي / دقفي get لصحي / حبصي
sent spent built burnt learnt smelt lost got lent sent spent built burnt learnt smelt lost got
سلجي
ظفحي
ماني
سحي / رعشي leave كرتي/رداغي
taught
fought thought caught taught sell عيبي tell يكحي / ربخي sold told sold told find دجي hear عمسي hold دقعي / كسمي
held
heard held read أرقي say لوقي pay ددسي / عفدي make عنصي / لعجي
said paid made read said paid made stand فقي understand مهفي stood understood stood understood
عراضم
P.P. ( V3)
رسكي
راتخي
ثدحتي / ملكتي
قرسي
ظقوي
قوسي
بكري
قرشي / عفتري
بتكي
/ مزهيبرضي
ضعي
يفخي/أبتخي
لكأي
عقي / طقسي
ىسني
يطعي
يري
ذخأي
خفني / بهي
عرزي / ربكي
ملعي / فرعي throw فذقي / يمري fly ريطي draw مسري show حضوي / نيبي
drew
begin أدبي drink برشي swim حبسي ring قدي / نري sing ينغي run يرجي began
swam rang sang ran
swum rung sung run come يتأي become حبصي go بهذي came became went come become gone Inf. Present Past P.P ( V3) be am / is was been are were have have / has had had do do / does did done Present will shall can may must have to ought to Past Past would should could might had to had to ةذاش لاعفأIrregular Verbs 4
Star WithSuperStar Super Be a Star ردصمeat ردصمeat V3V3 V3 ? V+ ing ردصمeat ردصمeat V+ ing ردصم Present Perfect have (‘ve) has (‘s) haven’t hasn’t Have …… Has ……… ىتحنلآا/ yetةدمل/ forذنم/ sinceادبأ/ neverنملبق/ everلعفلاب/ alreadyاوتjust ةديدع تارم/ several (many) timesارخؤمlately recetly/ىتحيلاحلا تقولاup till now / so far Present Perf. C have / has + been + V+ing Have / has + not + been + V+ing Have/Has …… been + V+ing ? for / since / lately / recently / this (week- month - year) / today / all day Past Perfect had (‘d) + V3 had not (hadn’t) +V3 Had …….. + V3? After / As soon as نأ درجمب / Before - By the time لبق / till - until ىتح Future Perf. will have + V3 will not (won’t) have + V3 Will ... have + V3? Tense Affirmative Negative Question Present Simple ردصم(eat) + لعفs(eats) don’t doesn’t Do …. Does … -everyادبأnever-اردانseldom/rarely-ابلاغoften-انايحأsometimesةداع-usually-امئادalways Present Cont. am/is/are + V+ing am /is/are + not + V+ing Is …….. Are …… now نلآا / at this moment ةظحللا هذه يف / at the present time يلاحلا تقولا يف / these days/ nowadays / this week/ this month / Look! / Listen! / Watch out! / Be quiet! Past Simple مظتنم(d/ed)lived ( يناث فيرصت ذاشate) didn’t + Did …. + yesterday سمأ / last (day..) / ago (two days ago) / Once / in the past / in 1990 Past Cont. was/were + V+ing was /were + not + V+ing Was …. Were …… all day’’night’’ yesterday / at 5 yesterday / While-As-Just as امنيب / When Future Simple 1. will (‘ll) + ردصم 2. am is are+ going to + ردصم 1. will not(won’t)+inf. 2. am is are+(not) + going to +ردصم Will ….. Is/Are....going to in 2030/لبقتسملاin the future/ابيرق/ soonمداقلا/ next (day..)ادغtomorrow لمتحم/ probablyانأعقوتأ/ I expectانأدقتعأ/ I thinkمويلا/ todayىنمتأhope-wish Future continous will + be + V+ing will not (won’t) + be + V+ing Will ……. be + V+ing? at (9am) tomorrow / from 2 to 4 next day / this time tomorrow If0 by 2050 / by the end of this year / by tomorrow / before ‘’ by the tme ‘’ I graduate Ex: I will have studied all my lessons by 5 tomorrow. ةنمزلأا لكAll Tenses 5
inf.
don’t/doesn’t+inf.
played / went didn’t +inf.(go)
had +V3 (eaten) hadn’t +V3 (eaten)
will (’ll)/won’t can/can’t + inf. may/may not
would (’d) could + inf. might
would(’d) could +have+ V3 might
Example
If we boil water, it turns into
If he goes to the zoo, he will see animals.
If he went to the zoo, he would see animals.
If he had gone to the zoo, he would have seen animals.
Star WithSuperStar Super Be a Star (by me) every day.studiedisEnglish yesterday.(by me)studiedwasEnglish ◄مدختسن(were)( لدبwas)نع ريبعتللضارتفإ( دعب يلايخIf): to the doctor.gowouldIyou,wereIEx: If مولعملل ينبم لوهجملل ينبم Active مولعملل ينبم Passive لوهجملل ينبم ةصقان لاعفأ (will/can...) be + V3 We should play sports every day. Sports should be played every day. ةرمتسم ةنمزأ (is/are/was..) being + V3 Ali is eating fish now. Fish is being eaten by Ali now. ةمات ةنمزأ (have/has...) been + V3 I have just ridden a horse. A horse has been just ridden by me. طيسب عراضم (eat/eats) is / are + V3 My friends play football every day. Football is played by my friends every day. طيسب يضام (ate) was / were + V3 I did my homework yesterday. My homework was done yesterday. لعفطرشلا طرشلا باوج لعف
طيسب عراضم inf. / V+s don’t/doesn’t+inf. طيسب عراضم inf. / V+s don’t/doesn’t+inf.
steam. طيسب عراضم
/ V+s
(V2) طيسب يضام
مات يضام
لوعفم لعف نوكي فيرصت ثلاث قئاقح ول / اذإIf لوهجملل ينبملاPassive Voice 6 If1 If2 If3 ◄( مادختسا نكميinf.+have to/ought to/should)ردصملا يف رمأ لعف وأ.يلولأا ةلاحلا يفill,areIf you to the doctor.go/ If you’re ill,to the doctor.goshouldyou مل اذإUnlessتلااح سفنif( يفن اهدعب عضن لا نكلوnot.)Unless = if ... not Ex: Unless the exam.won’t pass, youstudyyou
Star WithSuperStar Super Be a Star ةلمجلا ةيربخلا -Reem told me (that) she felt tired.Ali said to me (that) he had been ill. ةلمج لاؤسلا - I wondered if she had won the race. She asked me whether I would play with them. - He asked me where I was going. وأ رملأا حصنلاوأ يهنلا - He told me to study.He advised me not to smoke. ◄عراضملا نمز يف لوقلا لعف نوكي امدنع(says / tells) إف.لبقتسملا وأ عراضملا غيص يف نوكت هدعب لاعفلأا ن in London.liveshesaysHe► inwill workthat hesaysMy friend► up.growsbusiness when he ◄يف لوقلا لعف نوكي امدنعيضاملا(told /asked)لاعفلأاف غيص يف نوكت هدعب.يضاملا the followingwould comethat hesaidHe► day. ◄طيسبلا عراضملا نمز مدختسنإوأ مكح يلع لدي ملاكلا ناك اذ ةيملع قئاقح وأ ةيموي قئاقح: It is►gold.istimesaidMy teacher► thekeepsthat eating an apple a daysaid doctor away. ريغلا ملاكلارشابمIndirect Speech Expressing Regret / Far wish ليحتسملا ينمتلا وأ مدنلا نع ريبعتلا ◄ينمتلا وأ مدنلا دنعليحتسملاطيسبلا يضاملا مدختسن عراضملا يف: ► I am very poor. / (I wish / If only) I were a millionaire! ◄وأ مدنلا دنعينمتلاليحتسملايفطيسبلا يضاملامدختسننمزيضاملامدنلا وأ ينمتلا ةلمج يف ماتلا: ► I was very poor. / (I wish / If only) I had been a millionaire! ◄مدنلا دنعينمتلا وأليحتسملامدختسن(were( لدب )was).يلايخ ضارتفإ نع ريبعتلل ◄ينمتلا دنعلبقتسملا يفمدختسن(will):(I hope / I wish) I will be a doctor.► ◄( مادختسا نكمي(regret ’s’ + V+ ing / not+ V+ing: مدنلا نع ريبعتلل smoking.regretsHe has cancer. He► sports.not playingregretI am very fat. I► ةيداعلا ةلمجلاو رملأا ةلمج ◄ىلع يوتحت دقو ردصملا يف لعفب أدبت رملأا ةلمجto / in order to / so thatضرغلا نع ريبعتلل: ► Open your book. / Play sports to be fit. / Play sports so that you get fit. ◄ب يهتنم لعف ةلمجلا لعاف نوكي دقو لعافب أدبت دق ةيداعلا ةلمجلا(ing)ب يهتنم لعف اهدعبو(s): ► Playing sports makes you fit. 7
need
would like
hope
decide- forget- learn-promise
plan
try - afford- fail- refuse - tend-
ask- tell-advise-teach-persuade -
encourage- help- remind
It's
(important
make/made/ let had better / would rather Let's / Why not / Why don't you?
go/like/prefer/hate/appreciate/ enjoy/avoid/ keep/ complete / finish /stop/quit/give up/ mind/ deny/ suggest/imagine/ fear/miss/ practice/ involve/risk/ fancy/ regret/ can't stand/can't help/look forward to / It’s no (use – good) / It's worth
-
Star WithSuperStar Super Be a Star To + inf. / V+ ing want -
-
-
-
-
arrange-
- offermanage to + لعفلا ردصم fish?to eatwantyouDosmoking.to stopdecidedI-
expect-
.to studymetoldMy fatherردصملا+ to +لوعفم
+ adj. ةفص
/ vital / easy / necessary...) sports.to playimportantIt's-
to نودب لعفلا ردصم laugh.memakePlayswell.study’d betterYou-
swimming?goDid you with me?comingmindDo you
you today.seeingFancyدعب:لعافلا انفذح اذا ةينمزلا طباورلا After/Before/When/While/As soon as دعب:رجلا فورح in/ on / at /of / for /about /by /with /without /through…) stories.readingofI'm fonddown., he fellrunningWhile►There is / are + لوعفم ► لعف + لوعفم me.forwaitinga manThere isin the sky.flyinga birdseeI 8 to + لعفلا ردصم + ingلعف + ingلعف + ingلعف + ingلعف
Star WithSuperStar Super Be a Star يواستلا مدع نينثإ نيبComparative نينثإ نم رثكأ نيبSuperlative older than نم انس ربكأ ►My dad is older than my mom. + thanةليوط ةفص+((more / less more exciting than نم ةعتم رثكأ ►Football is more exciting than tennis. the biggest مخضلأا ►The blue whale is the biggest animal. ةفصةليوط+the (most / least the most exciting رثكلأاةعتم ►Football is the most exciting sport. SuperlativeComparativePositive أوسلأاthe worstنم أوسأworse thanئس/ضيرمbad / ill لضفلأاthe bestنم لضفأbetter thanريخب / ديجgood/well رثكلأاthe mostنم رثكأmore thanريثك/muchmany لقلأاthe leastنم لقأless thanةيمكلل ليلقlittle )ةفاسم( دعبلأاthe farthest( دعبلأا ) تقوللthe furthest نم دعبأ))ةفاسمللfarther than )تقولل ( نم دعبأfurther than ديعبfar ةذاشلا تافصلا تافصلاAdjectives + er + thanةفصةريصق + estةفصةريصقthe +1 1 2 2 ◄: يهو نانثا نيب ةنراقملا لبق يتأت فورظلا ضعب كانه much / a lot / far / largely / a good deal / slightly / a little / a bit Ali is much taller than Saif. / He runs a bit more quickly than me. 1-( دحاو عطقم ىلع يوتحت عطقملا ةريصق تافصtall / short / big / small/ quick) -2ب ةيهتنملا فورظلا و عطقملا ةليوط تافصly))( عطقم نم رثكأ ىلع نووتحيquicklyexciting /) ◄: مدختسن نانثا نيب يواستلا ةلاح يفas)+ةفصتافاضإ نودب فرظ وأ+(as ►I am nearly as tall as my brother. / I run as quickly as a tiger. ◄( مادختسإ نكميas+تافاضإ نودب فرظ وأ ةفص+(not as/soنع ريبعتلل:نانثا نيب يواستلا مدع ► I am not as smart as you. ► A donkey can’t run so quickly as a horse. ◄( ةطبارتملا ةنراقملا دنعCorrelative Comparison:مدختسن ) The (more / less / er ) ...... , the (more / less / er ) ► The more you study, the higher marks you will get. 9
Star WithSuperStar Super Be a Star many/ several/a lot of/ lots of نم ريثك / too many a few يفكي ليلق / few (يفكي لا) ادج ليلق / too few than the (most X fewest)moreX fewer much/plenty of/a lot of/ lots of نم ريثك / too much a little يفكي ليلق / little (يفكي لا) ادج ليلق / too little than the (most X least)moreX less مسإدرفم(boy) ( عمج مسإboys) ( دعي لا مسإtea) superlative نانثا نم رثكأ نيب ةنراقمcomparative نانثا نيب ةنراقم superlative نانثا نم رثكأ نيب ةنراقمcomparative نانثا نيب ةنراقم ◄( مدختسنa / anلاا لبق ).فورعم ريغلا درفملا مس ◄( مدختسنa.ةنكاسلا تاوصلأا لبق )a boy / a table ◄( مدختسنanلبق )تاوصلأاةكرحتملا(a/e/i/o/u.)an apple/an egg/an orange ◄( مدختسنtheلبق )عيمجءامسلأافورعملا/تاطيحملا/راهنلأا/ لابجلا( ةتلاآ/لصولا رئامض دعب /ةيقيسومدنعومسلاا ركذ لبيترتلا ماقرأو / ةلمجلا يف ةيناثلا ةرملfirstتاهاجتلاا /north. girl.a/ I sawstudies hardwhoboyfirst/Thepresident/Theuniverse/Thesun/TheThe The girl was running. ◄( مدختسنsome / anyدودعم ريغلا مسلأاو عمجلا مسلاا لبق ) (◄someو تابثلاا يف مدختست ))anyيفنلا يف ): ماعلا لاؤسلاو I have some pens. / I don’t have any books. / Are there any boys in class? ◄( مدختسنsomeبلطلا لاؤس يف ))Can I have some tea?) ضرعلا و)Would you like some tea ?) ءامسلأاNouns ◄( فرحu( هلبق عضنو نكاس نوكي وه امك قطن اذإ )aلثم )a university ◄( فرحuقطن اذإ )(a)نوكيكرحتم( هلبق عضنوanلثم )an umbrella ◄يناثلا فرحلا ىلع زكرن تماص فرح ةملكلا ةيادب تناك اذإ(an honest man / an hour) ( عمج مساboys) ( عمجboys) ( عمجboys) مسادعي لا(oil) دعي لا(oil) دعي لا(oil) many / few / much / little some ضعب / any يأ 10
Star WithSuperStar Super Be a Star ◄( دعبothers/the othersءامسأ بتكن لا ).عمجلا مسلاا نع ناربعيو (◄The other)مسلاا نكلو نيفورعملا عمجلاو درفملا مسلاا نع ربعت .هفذحنوأ هبتكن دق درفملا ◄( مدختسنother / the otherدودعم ريغلا مسلاا لبق ). ◄دعب درفم مسا بتكنevery / eachمدختسن نأ نكميو eachمسا نودب طقفدرفم happy.isof themEach► ◄مدختسنallعمجلا مسلاا نع ريبعتلل happy.areof themAll► ( عمجBoys)( درفمBoy) the other boys = the others the other (boy) ددحم other boys = others anotherددحم ريغ ( درفمBoy)every/each/this/that ( عمجBoys)all/most/both/these/those ةينمز ةرتف(the morning / afternoon / evening)رهش(April)ةنس(1990) ةنسلا لوصف(the summer / winter / spring / fall’’ autumn’’) لبقتسملل ةينمز ةدم( a few years) in خيرات(‘’April first ‘’the first of April)/ Sunday morning/مايأSundayHoliday/ Birthday / Eid Alfitr on تاعاس(6:00)noon /night / midnight /midday/ the same time / sunrise / sunset / (breakfast/lunch/dinner) / at the end / at the beginning/ at the moment at at the weekend (U.K.) / on the weekend (US.) ةريهظلا لبقby noonby Another رخآ / Other نورخآ ( عضن’s( ةدرفملا ءامسلأا دعب )The boy’s pen( ذاشلا عمجلا ءامسأ وأ )Children’s pens.) :ذاشلا عمجلا ىلع ةلثمأ(men/women/children) This is the boy’s book. He often reads it. ( ةلصاف عضن’طقف )( ب ةيهتنملا يأ مظتنملا عمجلا ءامسأ دعبs)The boys’ pens)) Ex: These are the boys’ teacher. They love him. ةيكلملا s’ ’ Prepositions of time تقولل رج فورح 11 اك اذإيف ةلمجلا تننمز( ماتلا عراضملاhas – hasn’t + V3( have – haven’t /( مدختسنف( since / forمدختسن (since)( ددحملا نمزلا لبقsince 7:00 /since Sunday / since April / since 1990)( امأfor(عم اهمدختسن ةينمزلا ةدملا(for two days / for three months / for five years.) Ex: I visited France in 1990. / I haven’t visited France since 1990. I lived in Dubai ten years ago. / I have lived in Dubai for ten years. تاظحلام
Star WithSuperStar Super Be a Star opinion يأر sizeمجح age رمع shape لكش color نول origin ةيسنج /لصأ material ماخ ةدام purpose ضرغ nice small new round brown French wooden relaxing Sentence Structure ةلمجلا ةبيكرت A/An The Many/Few Much/Little A lot of Several Some/Any My/His... Nadjadv a/an the many/few much/little a lot of several some/any my/his... in/on/with/about... Nadjadv ◄ةفص easy ◄فرظ easily ◄+رج فرح ةرابع وأ مسا in the club ◄وأ نامز فرظ ناكمlast day Subj. لعاف Verb لعف Obj. لوعفم Comp. ةلمكت دعاسم am/is/ are .... صقان will... يساسأ study A very clever boy can answer an extremely hard exam easily. ◄( لثم يساسأ لعف ةلمجلا لعف ناك اذإ(run: لاح فرظب ةلمجلا لمكن اننإفHe’s running quickly. ◄( نوكي لعف ةلمجلل يساسلأا لعفلا ناك اذإ(be/been/am/is/are/was/wereلثم حبصي لعف وأ(become/ get)( لثم ساوحلا لاعفأ وأ(seem/look/ sound/taste/delicious/feel/felt( دجي لعف وأfind/foundاننإف ) .ةفصب ةلمجلا لمكنHe is very quick. / I feel happy today. ◄( ب ةيهتنملا ةفصلاed( ب ةيهتنملا ةفصلاو صاخشأ نع ربعت ابلاغ )ing:ءايشأ نع ربعت ابلاغ ) I am interested in reading. / Reading is very interesting. ◄( ةفاضإب نوكتي لاحلا فرظly( ةفصلل )quick quickly:ءايشأ ةثلاث فصيو ) :هدعب وأ هلبق يتأيو لعفلاHe can run quickly. / He can quickly run.► :اهلبق يتأيو ةفصلاHe is extremely tall. / The door is firmly locked.► :اهلك ةلمجلاReally, the weather is very nice today.► ◄:ام دح ىلإ وأ ادج ينعتو تاملكلا هذه بتكن نكمم فورظلاو تافصلا لبق so - very - extremely - too ادج / fairly - quite - pretty - rather - a bit ىلإام دح ►Ali is quite tall. / Ali is quite a tall boy. quite ام دح ىلإ quiet ئداه ◄ب يهتني ابلاغ( لعفلا ردصمize/ ise /ate /fy /uce:دعب يتأيو ) to / don’t / doesn’t / didn’t / can / could / will / won’t / would / shall / should / may /might / must / have to / had to / ought to ►You should organize your time. تافصلا بيترت table.woodenbrownnewniceI bought a very► 12
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Star WithSuperStar Super Be a Star for نلأ) ببسلل ( and ولإ()تامولعم ةفاض nor لاو) يفنلل ( but نكلو) ضقانتلل ( or وأرايتخلإل(وأ)ريذحتلا )either……. or ( yet ) ضقانتلل ( نكلو so ) ةجيتنلل ( كلذلو Both ….. and ……. not only....but also (as well) and also (تبثم دعاسم لعف +لعاف) and (لعاف + تبثم دعاسم لعف ) too يفن Neither …… nor لاو ..... سيل and neither (تبثم دعاسم + لعاف) and (لعاف + دعاسميفنم ) either
My friend
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4 )ببس( نلأbecause / as / since / for كلذلو(ةجيتن)so , / Thus , / Therefore /As a result مغرلابنمضقانت(ةيساسأ ةلمج مهدعبو)Although/Though )ضقانتلا ةلمج اهدعب يتأيو( نم مغرلابHowever, ةلمج ( ببسب) ببسbecause of/due to/as a result of ) ضقانت ( نم مغرلابdespite/in spite of ةرابع my illness يكلto / in order to / so as to لا يكلnot to / in order not to / so as not to learnلعفلا ردصم so that / in order that Although I was ill, I went out. being ill .went outImy illness,Despite I was ill. Connectors طباورلا learn.toI go to school ةلمج .I can succeedso thatstudyI I could succeed.so thatI studied Conjunctions طباورلا I didn’t come as I was ill. 13
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Star WithSuperStar Super Be a Star as (adj.)
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thatThe man was in the fridge.thatI ate the apple ناكملل where we play football.whereThis is the club تقولل when flowers grow.whenThe spring is a nice time ببسلل why he was absent.whyI don’t know the cause ةيفيكلل how to make cake.howI don’t know ( دعبall) what I have.whatThis is all ◄رجلا فورح دعب( مدختسنwhom( و لقاعلل )which:)تقو / ناكم / ءايشأ( لقاعلا ريغل ) I play, is very funny.whomwithThe boy► I learn.whichinThis is the school► ◄ئش نوكت نكمم تاملكلا ضعبةلمجلا ىنعم بسح ناكم وأ: ئش:my father bought for us.thatThis is the house► ناكم:I live.whereThis is the house► ( لثم تاملكlive / was born( امأ ناكملل ريشت )bought / rented / sold.ءايشلأ ريشت ) لصولا رئامضRelative pronouns too / enough / so / such 14