Super Star primary

Page 1

Index Content

Page

Content

Page

Alphabet

1

Verb to do

40

Alphabet writing

2-5

Helping Verbs (EX) 41

Consonants

6

Present Simple

42

Writing letter exercises

7

Past Simple

43

Short (A) Short (e) Short (i)

8-9 10 11-12

Future Simple Present Continous Past Continuous

44 45 46

Short (U)

15-16

Negative

48

Long (A)

17

Asking questions

49-52

Long (e)

18

If

53

Long (i)

19

Adjectives

54

Long (o)

20

Adverbs

55

Long (U)

21

Plurals

56

Ar / air ….

22

Uncountable

57

Ch / sh / th / ph

23

Many/much/some. 58

gh / wh

24

a-an-the

59-60

Soft ( c) / hard (c)

25

connectors

61

Soft ( g) / hard ( g)

25

Prepositions

62-63

Ng / nd / cl /br…. sn

26-

Punctuation

64-65

Silent letters

28 29

How to write

66-67

Sentence Types

30

Writing emails

68

Personal pronouns

31-33

Irregular Verbs

69

Verb to be

34-

Regular Verbs

70

This / That …

36 37

Other words

71-75

There

38

Telling the time

76

Verb to have

39

Reading questions

78-80

Short (o)

13-14

Tenses (Exercises) 47


Alphabet ‫الحروف‬

Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk

apple ball cat dog egg fish goat hen ice jug kite

Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx

Ll lion Mm man

nut orange pen queen rat sun tree uniform van wolf X-Ray

Yy yoyo Zz zoo

‫) والباقي‬a , e , i , o, u ( ‫) وهم‬vowels ( ‫ حرف منهم خمسة متحركين‬26 ‫عدد حروف اللغة اإلنجليزية‬ (Consonants) ‫حروف ساكنة‬ ‫حروف متشابهة‬ ‫في النطق‬

b/ p/ d/c /e /g/ t/ v f/l/m/n/s/x/z

A/H/J/K q/u/w

i/y

o

r

‫حروف تكتب بين السطرين‬

a/c/e/i/m/n/o/r/s/u/v/w/x/z ‫حروف تكتب‬ ‫فوق السطر‬

‫حروف تكتب‬ ‫تحت السطر‬

d/f/h/l/t

g/j/p/q/y

(A/ B..( ‫كل الحروف الكبيرة تكتب فوق السطر‬

Be a Star

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……..

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5

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……..

……..

……..

With Super Star


Consonants ‫الحروف الساكنة‬

c

‫ك‬

cat

cio

‫ش‬

delicious ‫لذيذ‬

c

circle

cie

‫ش‬

efficient

hat

science

three

ssio

the

‫س‬ ‫ها‬ ‫ث‬ ‫ذ‬

sh

‫ش‬

ship

sio

‫ج‬

vision

ch

‫تش‬

chick

ge

‫دج‬

age

ph

‫ف‬

phone

gi

‫دج‬

giant ‫عمالق‬

gh

‫ف‬

rough

gy

‫دج‬

gym ‫صالة ألعاب‬

gh

‫غ‬ ‫خ‬ ‫و‬

eight

ga

game ‫لعبة‬

‫غادة‬

Ghada

go

‫خالد‬

Khaled ‫و‬ wolf

gu

‫ج‬ ‫ج‬ ‫ج‬

h th

gh kh w y tio tia cia

3

‫ش‬ ture ‫تشر‬

father

8

‫ي‬ ‫ش‬ ‫ش‬ ‫ش‬

yoyo wolf stationy

‫محطة‬ ‫أولي‬ ‫خاص‬

initial ‫ي‬ special

‫كفؤ‬

‫ال تنطق ش‬ mission ‫مهمة‬ nature ‫طبيعة‬

‫رؤية‬ ‫عمر‬

go ‫يذهب‬ gum ‫لبان‬

c (e / i / y ) (cell) ‫تنطق س‬ g (e/i/y) (edge ( ‫تنطق دج‬

aw ‫و‬ ( law / paw ) ew ‫ يو‬/ ‫ ( وو‬few / blew ) ow ‫أو‬ (cow / now)

yoyo ‫الحروف الساكنة‬ Consonants o

i

u

a

e

man

met

bit / bite

rod

cut

main/mane

meat/meet

fin/fine

road/rode

cute/new/ moon

Be a Star

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Writing Letters

Write small letters:

A .. B .. C .. D .. E .. F.. G .. H .. I .. J .. K .. L .. M.. N .. O .. P .. Q .. R .. S .. T.. U .. V .. W .. X .. Y .. Z .. Write capital letters:

.. a .. b .. c .. d .. e .. f .. g .. h .. i .. j .. k .. l .. m .. n .. o .. p .. q .. r .. s .. t .. u .. v .. w .. x ‌ y ‌ z Be a Star

7

With Super Star


Phonics

Short

A

‫هذه الكلمات للتدريب على القراءة‬

c

ab

cab ‫تاكسي‬

l

ab

lab

‫مختبر‬

b

ad

bad

‫سيء‬

d

ad

dad

‫أب‬

m s

ad ad

mad ‫مجنون‬ sad ‫حزين‬

g

lad

glad

‫سعيد‬

b

ag

bag

‫شنطة‬

w

ag

wag ‫يهزذيل‬

r

ag

rag

‫رقعة‬

d

rag

drag

‫يجر‬

f

lag

flag

‫علم‬

d

am

dam

‫سد‬

j

am

jam

‫مربى‬

l

amb

lamb

‫نعجة‬

s

wam

swam

‫سبح‬

Be a Star

8

‫) أحمر‬a( ‫لون‬ ‫والباقي بلون مختلف‬

Bad Dam Flag Drag Swam Bag Mad Color & Read

Glad dad had lamb and jam

With Super Star


Short

A

c

an

can

m

an

man

r

an

ran

f

an

fan ‫مروحة‬

v

an

van ‫شاحنة‬

b

at

bat

‫خفاش‬

c

at

cat

‫ق طة‬

f

at

fat

‫سمين‬

h

at

hat

‫قبعة‬

m

at

mat ‫حصيرة‬

r

at

rat

‫فأر‬

s

at

sat

‫جلس‬

f

ax

fax

‫فاكس‬

w

ax

wax

‫شمع‬

‫علبة‬ ‫صفيح‬

‫رجل‬ ‫جرى‬

‫) أحمر‬a( ‫لون‬ ‫والباقي بلون مختلف‬

Ran Hat Rat Can Fax Van Bat Color & Read

A fat cat sat on a mat

Copy

A rat with a hat . ... ... .. ... Be a Star

9

With Super Star


Short

E

egg

egg

‫بيضة‬

l

eg

leg

‫رجل‬

b

ed

bed

‫سرير‬

f

ed

fed

‫أطعم‬

r

ed

red

‫أحمر‬

g

em

gem ‫جوهرة‬

s

tem

stem

h

en

hen ‫دجاجة‬

m

en

men

‫رجال‬

p

en

pen

‫قلم‬

‫ساق‬

j

et

jet

‫طائرة‬

m

et

met

‫قابل‬

n

et

net

‫شبكة‬

p

et

pet

‫حيوان‬ ‫أليف‬

w

et

wet

‫مبتل‬

Be a Star

10

‫) أحمر‬e( ‫لون‬ ‫والباقي بلون مختلف‬

Gem Bed Pen Egg Jet Wet Stem Color & Read

Two men and a red hen

With Super Star


Short

i

b

ib

bib

‫مريلة‬

‫) أحمر‬i( ‫لون‬ ‫والباقي بلون مختلف‬

r

ib

rib

‫ضلع‬

h

id

hid

‫أخفى‬

k

id

kid

‫طفل‬

b

ig

big

‫كبير‬

p

ig

pig

‫خنزير‬

d

ig

dig

‫يحفر‬

f

ig

fig

‫تين‬

w

ig

wig

‫باروكة‬

Big Hid Fig Fin Rib Pin Dig

in

in

‫في‬

f

in

fin

‫زعنفة‬

p

in

pin

‫دبوس‬

t

in

tin

w

in

win

‫علبة‬ ‫صفيح‬

Be a Star

11

Color & Read

A Kid with a wig

‫يفوز‬

With Super Star


Short

i

sh

ip

ship

‫سفينة‬

l

ip

lip

‫شفة‬

c

lip

clip

‫مشبك‬

r

ip

rip

‫يمزق‬

t

rip

trip

‫رحلة‬

h

it

hit

‫يضرب‬

f

it

fit

‫الئق‬

k

it

kit

‫عدة‬

s

it

sit

‫يجلس‬

p

it

pit

‫حفرة‬

f

ix

fix

‫يصلح‬

m

ix

mix

‫يخلط‬

s

ix

six

‫ستة‬

6

‫) أحمر‬i( ‫لون‬ ‫والباقي بلون مختلف‬

Clip Hit Kit Lip Fix Mix Rip Color & Read

Trip in a ship

Copy

I sit in a pit . ... ... .. ... Be a Star

12

With Super Star


Short

o

j

ob

job

‫وظيفة‬

‫) أحمر‬o( ‫لون‬ ‫والباقي بلون مختلف‬

r

ob

rob

‫يسرق‬

s

ob

sob

‫يبكي‬

d

og

dog

‫كلب‬

f

og

fog

‫ضباب‬

l

og

log

f

rog

frog

‫قطعة‬ ‫خشب‬ ‫ضفدع‬

h

op

hop

‫ينط‬

m

op

mop

‫يمسح‬

Sob Hop Mop Stop Jop Drop top Color & Read

sh

op

shop

‫محل‬

t

op

top

‫قمة‬

s

top

stop ‫يتوقف‬

c

rop

crop ‫محصول‬

d

rop

drop

Be a Star

13

A dog , a log and a frog

‫قطرة‬ ‫يسقط‬ With Super Star


Short

o

c

ot

cot

h

ot

hot

‫سرير‬ ‫طفل‬ ‫حار‬

r

ot

rot

‫معفن‬

p

ot

pot

‫إناء‬

s

pot

spot

‫بقعة‬

ox

ox

‫ثور‬

b

ox

box ‫صندوق‬

f

ox

fox Copy

‫ثعلب‬

‫) أحمر‬o( ‫لون‬ ‫والباقي بلون مختلف‬

Box Rot Hot Spot Cot Pot Fox Color & Read

A spot on a pot . ... .. . ...

An ox with a red fox

Copy

A box and a cot . ... ... .. ... Be a Star

14

With Super Star


Short

U

c

ub

cub

‫شبل‬

r

ub

rub

‫يحك‬

t

ub

tub

‫بانيو‬

cl

ub

club

‫نادي‬

b m

ud ud

bud mud

‫برعم‬

b

ug

bug

‫حشرة‬

h

ug

hug

‫يحضن‬

j

ug

jug

‫إبريق‬

m

ug

mug ‫فنجان‬

r

ug

rug ‫سجادة‬

g

um

gum

‫لبان‬

m

um

mum

‫أم‬

s

um

p

lum

plum ‫برقوق‬

d

rum

drum

Be a Star

2+2=4

sum

15

‫طين‬

‫مجموع‬

‫) أحمر‬u( ‫لون‬ ‫والباقي بلون مختلف‬

Hug Club Gum Mum Plum Drum Bud Color & Read

A kid with mud in a tub

‫طبلة‬ With Super Star


Short

U

b

un

bun

‫كعكة‬

f

un

fun

‫مرح‬

g r

un un

gun run

‫بندقية‬ ‫يجري‬

s

un

sun

‫شمس‬

up

up

‫ألعلى‬

c

up

cup

‫فنجان‬

p

up

pup

‫جرو‬

c

ut

cut

‫يقطع‬

h

ut

hut

‫كوخ‬

n

ut

nut

‫جوز‬

sh

ut

shut

‫يغلق‬

b

us

bus

‫باص‬

p

lus

plus

‫زائد‬

‫) أحمر‬u( ‫لون‬ ‫والباقي بلون مختلف‬

Nut Cup Sun Shut Bus Pup Run Color & Read

Have fun with a gun

Copy

Run in the hot sun ... .. ... ... ... Be a Star

16

With Super Star


‫‪Long Vowels‬‬

‫هذه الكلمات للتدريب على القراءة‬

‫◄عندما يكون في الكلمة حرفين متحركين (‪ )a,e,i,o,u‬فإن الحرف المتحرك األول غالبا ما نقول أسمه في النطق والثاني يكون‬ ‫صامت ( ‪.)mail / boat / road / read / make‬‬ ‫◄إذا كان هناك حرف متحرك واحد في الكلمة وأتى في نهاية الكلمة فغالبا يكون الحرف المتحرك طويل ( ‪.)go, no, He‬‬ ‫◄ الحرفين ( ‪ ) i, o‬إذا أتى بعدهم حرفين ساكنين أو أكثر فغالبا تكون حروف طويلة ( ‪.) night / cold / most‬‬

‫إيه‬ ‫مخ‬

‫‪brain‬‬

‫‪Long A / ei /‬‬

‫ينتظر‬

‫‪wait‬‬

‫شراع‪ /‬يبحر‬

‫‪sail‬‬

‫خادم‬

‫‪maid‬‬

‫ألم‬

‫‪pain‬‬

‫ذيل‬

‫‪tail‬‬

‫سجن‬

‫‪jail‬‬

‫‪rain‬‬

‫قوقعة‬

‫‪snail‬‬

‫بريد‬

‫‪mail‬‬

‫بحيرة‬

‫‪lake‬‬

‫كيكة‬

‫‪cake‬‬

‫‪snake‬‬

‫يصنع‬

‫‪make‬‬

‫يأخذ‬ ‫يستيقظ‬

‫قطار‬

‫‪train‬‬

‫يرسم‬

‫‪paint‬‬

‫مطر‬

‫طائرة‬

‫‪plane‬‬

‫شهرة‬

‫‪fame‬‬

‫عمر‬

‫‪age‬‬

‫برواز‬

‫‪frame‬‬

‫ثعبان‬

‫قفص‬

‫‪cage‬‬

‫أتى‬

‫‪came‬‬

‫لعبة‬

‫‪game‬‬

‫صفحة‬

‫‪page‬‬

‫أ َ ِليف‬

‫‪tame‬‬

‫اسم‬

‫‪name‬‬

‫‪take‬‬ ‫‪wake‬‬

‫أعطى‬

‫‪gave‬‬

‫صف‬

‫‪grade‬‬

‫سباق‬

‫‪race‬‬

‫عنب‬

‫‪grapes‬‬

‫موجة‬

‫‪wave‬‬

‫ظل‬

‫‪shade‬‬

‫يتتبع‬

‫‪trace‬‬

‫شكل‬

‫‪shape‬‬

‫شجاع‬

‫‪brave‬‬

‫تجارة‬

‫‪trade‬‬

‫يطارد‬

‫‪chase‬‬

‫وجه‬

‫‪face‬‬

‫آمن‬

‫‪safe‬‬

‫كهف‬

‫‪cave‬‬

‫مصنوع‬

‫‪made‬‬

‫مكان‬

‫‪place‬‬

‫متأخر‬

‫‪late‬‬

‫بوابة‬

‫‪gate‬‬

‫أكل‬

‫‪ate‬‬

‫مقهى‬

‫‪cafe‬‬

‫طبق‬

‫‪plate‬‬

‫يكره‬

‫‪hate‬‬

‫زميل‬

‫‪mate‬‬

‫ذكر‬

‫‪male‬‬

‫يتذوق‬

‫‪taste‬‬

‫يتزلج‬

‫‪skate‬‬

‫تاريخ‬

‫‪date‬‬

‫حوت‬

‫‪whale‬‬

‫رمادي‬

‫‪gray‬‬

‫صلصال‬

‫‪clay‬‬

‫طريق‬

‫‪way‬‬

‫خليج‬

‫‪bay‬‬

‫يصلي‬

‫‪pray‬‬

‫شعاع‬

‫‪ray‬‬

‫يوم‬

‫‪day‬‬

‫يدفع‬

‫‪pay‬‬

‫صينية‬

‫‪tray‬‬

‫يرش‬

‫‪spray‬‬

‫يلعب‬

‫‪play‬‬

‫يقول‬

‫‪say‬‬

‫يزن‬

‫‪weigh‬‬

‫عظيم‬

‫‪Great‬‬

‫رمادي‬

‫‪grey‬‬

‫وزن‬

‫‪weight‬‬

‫استراحة‬

‫‪break‬‬

‫هم‬

‫‪they‬‬

‫لحم‬

‫‪Steak‬‬

‫يطيع‬

‫‪obey‬‬

‫‪8‬‬

‫‪With Super Star‬‬

‫‪eight‬‬

‫‪17‬‬

‫‪Be a Star‬‬


Long e (ē) / iː/ ‫إيى‬ each

‫كل‬

cheap

‫رخيص‬

mean

‫يعني‬

team

‫فريق‬ ‫بخار‬

beach

‫شاطئ‬

lead

‫يقود‬

jeans ‫بنطلون جينز‬

steam

peach

‫خوخ‬

read

‫يقرأ‬

beam

‫شعاع‬

leak

‫يتسرب‬

reach

‫يصل‬

clean

‫نظيف‬

cream

‫ُز ْبدَة‬

peak

teach

‫يدرس‬

bean

‫فُول‬

dream

‫حلم‬

speak

eat

‫يأكل‬

neat ‫ منظم‬/ ‫مرتب‬

sea

‫بحر‬ ‫ورقة شجر‬

‫قمة‬ ‫يتحدث‬

beak

‫منقار‬

weak

‫ضعيف‬

beat

‫يهزم‬

seat

‫كرسي‬

leaf

real

‫حقيقي‬

cheat

‫يغش‬

treat

‫يعامل‬

deaf

heat

‫حرارة‬

east

‫شرق‬

leave‫ يغادر‬/ ‫يترك‬

tea

‫شاي‬

easy

meal heal

‫وجبة‬ ‫يشفي‬

meat

‫لحم‬

‫أصم‬

‫سهل‬

‫) قصير‬e ( ‫ ( كحرف‬ea ( ‫في بعض الكلمات ننطق‬ dead

‫ ميت‬head

‫رأس‬

ahead

‫ لألمام‬ready

‫ مستعد‬bread

breakfast ‫ فطار‬death ‫موت‬

breath

‫ تنفس‬feather ‫ ريشة‬weather ‫طقس‬

‫خبز‬

deep

‫عميق‬

weep

‫يبكي‬

keen

‫متحمس‬

cheek

keep

‫يحتفظ‬

sweep

‫يكنس‬

teen

‫مراهق‬

seek

‫يبحث‬

sheep

‫خروف‬

freeze

‫يتجمد‬

green

‫أخضر‬

week

‫أسبوع‬

creep

‫يزحف‬

breeze

‫نسيم‬

queen

‫ملكة‬

sleep

‫ينام‬

sneeze

‫يعطس‬

greet

‫يرحب‬

street

‫شارع‬

sweet peel

between

‫بين‬

‫خد‬

feet

‫أقدام‬

meet

‫يقابل‬

see

‫يرى‬ ‫قهوة‬

heel

‫كعب‬

speed

‫سرعة‬

wheel

‫عجلة‬

breed

‫يربي‬

coffee

‫حلو‬

feed

‫يطعم‬

greed

‫طمع‬

tree

‫شجرة‬

‫يقشر‬

need

‫يحتاج‬

bee

‫نحلة‬

free

‫حر‬

feel ‫ يحس‬/‫يشعر‬

bleed

‫ينزف‬

fee

‫أجرة‬

three

3

knee

‫ركبة‬

seed

‫بذرة‬

piece

‫قطعة‬

field

kneel

‫يركع‬

teeth

‫أسنان‬

believe

‫يعتقد‬

niece ‫ابنة األخ‬

Be a Star

18

‫حقل‬

With Super Star


‫آى ‪/ ai/‬‬

‫)‪Long I (Ī‬‬

‫شروق الشمس ‪sunrise‬‬

‫ينصح‬

‫‪advise‬‬

‫حجم‬

‫‪size‬‬

‫يتمرن ‪exercise‬‬

‫يرتفع‬

‫‪rise‬‬

‫جائزة‬

‫‪prize‬‬

‫‪white‬‬

‫طيارة ورقية‬

‫‪kite‬‬

‫موقع‬

‫‪site‬‬

‫يكتب‬

‫‪write‬‬

‫يعض‬

‫‪bite‬‬

‫‪file‬‬

‫يبتسم‬

‫‪smile‬‬

‫تمساح ‪crocodile‬‬ ‫‪hike‬‬

‫حكيم‬

‫‪wise‬‬

‫مؤدب‬

‫‪polite‬‬

‫أبيض‬

‫غيرمؤدب ‪impolite‬‬

‫يدعو‬

‫‪invite‬‬

‫‪five‬‬

‫يصل‬

‫‪arrive‬‬

‫ملف‬

‫‪dive‬‬

‫بينما‬

‫‪while‬‬

‫‪life‬‬

‫يحب‬

‫‪like‬‬

‫‪5‬‬ ‫يسوق‬

‫‪drive‬‬

‫يغوص‬

‫زوجة‬

‫‪wife‬‬

‫حياة‬

‫قبيلة‬

‫‪tribe‬‬

‫سكين‬

‫يمشي‬

‫‪dislike‬‬

‫عجلة ‪ /‬دراجة ‪bike‬‬

‫في الخارج ‪outside‬‬

‫جانب ‪ /‬ضلع ‪side‬‬

‫يختبأ ‪ /‬يخفي ‪hide‬‬

‫‪ride‬‬

‫يرشد‪/‬مرشد ‪guide‬‬

‫في الداخل ‪inside‬‬

‫‪line‬‬

‫خط‬

‫تشرق‪/‬تسطع ‪shine‬‬ ‫تابل ‪ /‬نكهة ‪spice‬‬ ‫مرتان‬

‫‪twice‬‬

‫‪knife‬‬

‫ال يحب‬

‫‪wide‬‬

‫فخر‬

‫‪pride‬‬

‫‪fine‬‬

‫أساسي‪ /‬أولي‪prime‬‬

‫وقت‬

‫‪time‬‬

‫‪nine‬‬

‫يقلد‬

‫‪mime‬‬

‫جريمة‬

‫‪slice‬‬

‫سعر‬

‫‪price‬‬

‫ثلج‬

‫‪ice‬‬

‫نصيحة ‪advice‬‬

‫أرز‬

‫‪rice‬‬

‫لطيف‬

‫‪nice‬‬

‫بخير‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫شريحة‬

‫واسع‬

‫يختلف نطق ) ‪ ( i _ e‬بعد الحروف ( ‪ )o , u‬عصير ‪juice‬‬ ‫يكذب‬

‫‪lie‬‬

‫يركب‬

‫فطيرة‬

‫‪pie‬‬

‫يربط‬

‫‪crime‬‬

‫اختيار ‪ / choice‬صوت ‪voice‬‬ ‫‪tie‬‬

‫يموت‬

‫‪die‬‬

‫عندما يأتي الحرفان ) ‪ ( ie‬في منتصف الكلمة فغالبا ننطقهم كحرف ( ‪ )e‬طويل‪.‬‬ ‫‪brief‬‬

‫‪field‬‬

‫‪piece‬‬

‫‪belief‬‬

‫‪my‬‬

‫يشتري‬

‫‪buy‬‬

‫يقلي‬

‫‪fry‬‬

‫ملكي‬

‫إلى اللقاء‬

‫‪bye‬‬

‫رجل ‪ /‬ولد‬

‫‪guy‬‬

‫يحاول‬

‫‪try‬‬

‫يبكي ‪ /‬يصيح ‪cry‬‬

‫عين‬

‫‪eye‬‬

‫يطير‬

‫‪fly‬‬

‫خجول‬

‫‪shy‬‬

‫‪dry‬‬

‫ليل‬

‫‪night‬‬

‫عالي‬

‫‪high‬‬

‫عقل‬

‫ضوء ‪ /‬خفيف ‪light‬‬

‫يتنهد‬

‫‪sigh‬‬

‫طيب ‪ /‬نوع ‪Kind‬‬

‫يصبغ ‪ /‬يلون ‪dye‬‬

‫‪mind‬‬

‫جاف‬ ‫صغير جدا‬

‫‪tiny‬‬

‫ساطع‪ /‬مشرق‪shiny‬‬

‫عندما تاتي الحروف )‪ (igh‬في منتصف الكلمة بعد ( ‪ )ei,ai‬ننطقهم كحرف ( ‪ ) a‬طويل ( ‪) eight‬‬

‫‪With Super Star‬‬

‫‪19‬‬

‫‪Be a Star‬‬


‫و ‪Long o / əʊ/‬‬ ‫‪rode‬‬

‫عظمة‬

‫‪bone‬‬

‫أختار‬

‫‪chose‬‬

‫‪nose‬‬

‫رمز ‪ /‬شفرة ‪code‬‬

‫ص ْخر‬ ‫َ‬

‫‪stone‬‬

‫حفرة‬

‫‪hole‬‬

‫أمل ‪ /‬يأمل‬

‫‪hope‬‬

‫تليفون‬

‫‪phone‬‬

‫كامل‬

‫‪whole‬‬

‫وردة ‪ /‬إرتفع ‪rose‬‬

‫حبل‬

‫‪rope‬‬

‫وحيدا‬

‫‪alone‬‬

‫سرق‬

‫‪stole‬‬

‫‪close‬‬

‫‪drove‬‬

‫كرة أرضية ‪globe‬‬

‫تحدث‬

‫‪spoke‬‬

‫نكتة‬

‫‪joke‬‬

‫تجمد‬

‫‪froze‬‬

‫يالحظ‪/‬مالحظة ‪note‬‬

‫كسر‬

‫كتب‬

‫‪wrote‬‬

‫‪stove‬‬

‫ساق‬

‫‪home‬‬

‫منزل‬ ‫أنف‬

‫يغلق‬

‫بوتوجاز‬

‫ركب‬

‫‪broke‬‬

‫أيقظ‬

‫‪woke‬‬

‫لباس البيت ‪robe‬‬

‫دخان‬

‫‪smoke‬‬

‫ممكن ننطق ( ‪ ( o_e‬كحرف ( ‪ )a‬مخطوف‬ ‫مرحبا‬

‫يأتي ‪come‬‬

‫‪ welcome‬يصبح ‪become‬‬

‫جميل ‪lovely‬‬ ‫ممكن ننطق (‪ ( o_e‬كحرف ( ‪ ( u‬طويل (وو)‬ ‫صابون‬

‫‪soap‬‬

‫طريق‬ ‫رغيف خبز‬

‫قفاز‬

‫‪glove‬‬

‫حب ‪ /‬يحب ‪ love‬بعض‬ ‫يتحرك ‪Move‬‬

‫يفقد ‪ /‬يخسر ‪lose‬‬

‫‪road‬‬

‫يطفو‬

‫‪float‬‬

‫معطف‬

‫‪loaf‬‬

‫فحم‬

‫‪coal‬‬

‫ماعز‬

‫‪goat‬‬

‫‪loan‬‬

‫هدف‬

‫‪goal‬‬

‫مركب‬

‫‪boat‬‬

‫عجوز ‪ /‬قديم ‪old‬‬

‫معظم‬

‫‪most‬‬

‫‪gold‬‬

‫َب ِريد‬

‫‪post‬‬

‫‪toe‬‬

‫شبح‬

‫‪ghost‬‬

‫ُ‬ ‫ش َجاع‬

‫‪bold‬‬ ‫‪cold‬‬

‫مدرب‬ ‫ساحل‬

‫‪coast‬‬

‫قرض‬

‫ع َِجين‬

‫‪dough‬‬

‫ولذلك‬

‫‪so‬‬

‫بِالرّ ْغ ِم ِم ْن‪though‬‬

‫يذهب‬

‫‪go‬‬

‫ذهب‬

‫أهال‬

‫‪hello‬‬

‫صابع القدم‬

‫‪law‬‬

‫مخلب‬

‫‪paw‬‬

‫يمسك‬

‫‪hold‬‬

‫نئ‪/‬غير ناضج ‪raw‬‬

‫يرسم‬

‫‪draw‬‬

‫باع‬

‫‪sold‬‬

‫بارد‬ ‫ِ‬

‫‪jaw‬‬

‫أخبر‬

‫‪told‬‬

‫ي َط َوى‬

‫مخلب‬

‫‪claw‬‬

‫فك‬

‫‪some‬‬

‫‪coat‬‬

‫‪coach‬‬

‫قانون‬

‫فوق ‪above‬‬

‫‪fold‬‬

‫ممكن ننطق ( ‪ ) ( o_e / au / ou / all‬ك (و) مخطوفة ‪/Ɔː/‬‬ ‫قبل‬

‫‪ before‬يسجل‬

‫فكر ‪ /‬أعتقد ‪ thought‬حارب‬ ‫صالة‬

‫‪hall‬‬

‫‪score‬‬

‫شاطئ ‪shore‬‬

‫متجر‬

‫‪ store‬أكثر‬

‫‪more‬‬

‫‪ fought‬أحضر ‪brought‬‬

‫أشترى ‪ bought‬بعض ‪caught‬‬

‫يسقط ‪ /‬خريف ‪ fall‬يتصل‪/‬ينادي ‪call‬‬

‫‪all‬‬

‫حائط‬

‫‪With Super Star‬‬

‫‪wall‬‬

‫طويل‬

‫‪20‬‬

‫كرة‬

‫‪ball‬‬

‫كل‬

‫‪ tall‬صغيرالحجم ‪ small‬مول ‪/‬محل ‪mall‬‬

‫‪Be a Star‬‬


‫(يو ‪ / few‬وو ‪Long u /uː/ )moon‬‬ ‫‪cute‬‬

‫ُم َكعّب‬

‫‪cube‬‬

‫يستخدم‬

‫قاعدة‬

‫‪rule‬‬

‫غير مؤدب ‪rude‬‬

‫أنبوب‬

‫‪tube‬‬

‫يسلي‬

‫‪amuse‬‬

‫فاكهة‬

‫‪fruit‬‬

‫ضخم‬

‫‪huge‬‬

‫ِم ْزمار‬

‫‪flute‬‬

‫معذرة‬

‫‪excuse‬‬

‫كبر ‪ /‬نما‬

‫‪grew‬‬

‫نفخ ‪ /‬هبت‬

‫‪blew‬‬

‫يونية )‪June (6‬‬

‫مشهد ‪ /‬رأي ‪view‬‬ ‫‪nephew‬‬

‫جميل‬

‫‪use‬‬

‫‪few‬‬

‫قليل للعدد‬

‫رمى‬

‫‪threw‬‬

‫طار‬

‫‪flew‬‬

‫جديد‬

‫‪new‬‬

‫يمضغ‬

‫‪chew‬‬

‫رسم‬

‫‪drew‬‬

‫عرف‬

‫‪knew‬‬

‫يرة‬ ‫َظ ِه َ‬

‫‪noon‬‬

‫حمام سباحة ‪pool‬‬

‫طعام‬

‫‪food‬‬

‫أيضا‬

‫قريبا‬

‫‪soon‬‬

‫‪school‬‬

‫مزاج‬

‫‪mood‬‬

‫حديقة حيوان ‪zoo‬‬

‫ِم ْلعَقَة‬

‫‪spoon‬‬

‫غرفة‬

‫‪room‬‬

‫سطح‬

‫‪roof‬‬

‫سنة‬

‫‪tooth‬‬

‫َكرْ تُون ‪cartoon‬‬

‫مقشة‬

‫‪broom‬‬

‫الة ‪ /‬أداة‬

‫‪tool‬‬

‫ناعم‬

‫‪smooth‬‬

‫‪balloon‬‬

‫تكبير‬

‫‪zoom‬‬

‫بارد بإعتدال ‪cool‬‬

‫وزة‬

‫‪goose‬‬

‫قَ َمر‬

‫‪moon‬‬

‫‪fool‬‬

‫يختار‬

‫‪choose‬‬

‫إبن األخ ‪ /‬إبن األخت‬

‫بالُون‬

‫بُ َحي َْرة مالحة ‪lagoon‬‬

‫مدرسة‬

‫أحمق‬

‫‪too‬‬

‫ممكن ننطق ( ‪ ( oo‬كالضمة في العربي أو ‪/ʊ/‬‬ ‫يهتز‬

‫‪shook‬‬

‫ينظر‬

‫‪ look‬يطبخ ‪cook‬‬

‫كتاب‬

‫يفهم‬

‫‪ understood‬يقف‬

‫‪ stood‬خشب ‪wood‬‬

‫جيد‬

‫ممكن ننطق ( ‪ ( oo‬كحرف ( ‪ )a‬مخطوف أو ‪/ʌ/‬‬

‫‪ good‬صوف‬

‫‪wool‬‬

‫دم‬

‫َح ِقي ِق ّي ‪ /‬صادق ‪true‬‬

‫ْ‬ ‫أز َرق‬

‫‪blue‬‬

‫زي موحد‪uniform‬‬

‫‪value‬‬

‫قِي َمة‬

‫‪ book‬أخذ‬

‫‪took‬‬

‫‪ blood‬فيضان ‪flood‬‬ ‫‪unit‬‬

‫وحدة‬

‫دليل‬

‫‪clue‬‬

‫إ ْنسان‬

‫‪human‬‬

‫َج ِميل ‪beautiful‬‬

‫صَمْ غ‬

‫‪glue‬‬

‫سي ِق ّي‬ ‫ُمو ِ‬

‫‪music‬‬

‫‪menu‬‬

‫قائمة‬

‫ممكن ننطق ( ‪ ( u_e‬كحرف (و) مضموم أو ‪/ʊə/‬‬ ‫غير متأكد‬

‫‪unsure‬‬

‫متأكد‬

‫‪sure‬‬

‫صافي ‪ /‬نقي‬

‫‪pure‬‬

‫ِعالج ‪ /‬يعالج‬

‫‪cure‬‬

‫ممكن ننطق ( ‪ ( oo‬ك ( أو) أو ‪/aʊ/‬‬ ‫بلوزة‬

‫‪With Super Star‬‬

‫‪blouse‬‬

‫فأر‬

‫‪21‬‬

‫‪mouse‬‬

‫منزل‬

‫‪house‬‬

‫‪Be a Star‬‬


ɑr far

‫بَ ِعيد‬

jar

‫برطمان‬

‫ِب َطاقَة‬

part

َ ‫َج َّزأ‬

park ‫حديقة عامة‬

hard ‫ ص ُْلب‬/ ‫صعْب‬ َ

arm

‫ذراع‬

shark ‫سمك القرش‬

‫فَ ّن‬

farm

‫مزرعة‬

‫ع َ​َربَة‬

dark

‫أس َْود‬

card

star

‫نَ ْج َمة‬

art

car

‫ّارة‬ َ َ ‫سي‬

cart

mark

‫عالمة‬

market

‫سُوق‬

air / are air

‫هواء‬

pair

fair ‫ عادل‬/ ‫معرض‬

repair

hair

stair

‫شعر‬

care ‫ يهتم‬/ ‫عناية‬

chair

‫كرسي‬

‫يصلح‬

hare

‫أرنب بري‬

scare

‫يخوف‬

‫سُلّم‬

rare

‫نادر‬

there ‫ يوجد‬/ ‫هناك‬

‫سنة‬

peer ‫ قرين‬/ ‫مثيل‬

‫زوج‬

ear / eer ear

‫أذن‬

dear

‫عزيز‬ ِ

year

‫يمزق‬

clear

hear

‫يسمع‬

tear

fear

‫خوف‬

near

‫قريب من‬

‫واضح‬

appear

‫يظهر‬

cheer

‫يهتف‬

engineer ‫مهندس‬

ir / ur bird

‫طائر‬

first

‫األول‬

third

‫الثالث‬

girl

‫بنت‬

dirty ‫ وسخ‬/ ‫قذر‬

shirt

burn ‫ يحترق‬/‫يحرق‬

hurt ‫ يصيب‬/ ‫يؤذي‬

curly

nurse

‫مجعد‬

fur

‫ممرضة‬

‫فرو‬

turn

‫يلف‬

born َ‫َموْ لُود ؛ وُ ِلد‬

more ‫ مزيد‬/ ‫أكثر‬

oar

‫ُم ْجداف‬

score

roar

‫يزأر‬

‫قميص‬

or / ore / oar fort

‫قلعة‬

short

‫قصير‬

fork

port

‫ميناء‬

horn

sport

‫رياضة‬

‫شوكة‬ ‫قَرْ ن‬

horse

ure

‫حصان‬

chore ‫عمل يومي‬

soar ‫ يحلق‬/ ‫يرتفع‬

before

board

ire

pure ‫ صافي‬/ ‫نقي‬

fire

cure ‫ يعالج‬/ ‫عالج‬

desire

sure

wire

‫متأكد‬

Be a Star

‫يسجل‬

‫قبل‬

or

er ‫نار‬ ‫رغبة‬ ‫سلك‬ 22

‫سبورة‬

never

‫أبدا‬

actor

river

‫نهر‬

doctor

‫دكتور‬

under

‫تحت‬

mirror

‫ِمرآة‬

‫ممثل‬

With Super Star


ch chair

‫كرسي‬

chin

rich

‫ذقن‬

chase

‫يطارد‬

choose

chat

‫يتكلم‬

chocolate

chess ‫شطرنج‬

‫تش‬

‫يختار‬ ‫شيكوالتة‬

‫غني‬

catch

‫يمسك‬

bench

‫كرسي‬

match

‫مباراة‬

lunch

‫غذاء‬

watch

‫يشاهد‬

much

‫كثير‬

witch

‫ساحرة‬

: ‫ ) فقط في بعض الكلمات من أصل يوناني‬k ( ‫ ( كحرف‬ch ( ‫ممكن ننطق‬ mechanic ‫ ميكانيكي‬ache

stomach

‫ألم‬

sh shelf

‫رف‬

shut

shell

‫قوقعة‬

shy

ship

‫سفينة‬

shrink

shop

‫محل‬

shock

‫صدمة‬

‫ش‬ cash

‫نقدا‬

fresh

‫طازج‬

‫خجول‬

crash

‫تحطم‬

dish

‫طبق‬

‫ينكمش‬

trash

‫زبالة‬

fish

‫سمك‬

shrimp ‫جمبري‬

flash

‫فالش‬

wish ‫ يتمنى‬/ ‫أمنية‬

ash

rash

‫تهور‬

brush

‫يغلق‬

‫رماد‬

Th thin think

then

‫نحيف‬

thing

‫شيء‬

three

3

bath

‫حمام‬

‫يفكر‬

thick

‫سميك‬

throw

‫يرمي‬

cloth

‫قماش‬

‫ال‬ ‫بعد ذلك‬

‫ذ‬

their

‫ملكهم‬

that

there

‫يوجد‬

these

‫مع‬

those

weather

‫جو‬

‫هؤالء‬

father

‫أب‬

‫أولئك‬

mother

‫أم‬

‫مالبس‬

brother

‫أخ‬

dolphin ‫دولفين‬

graph ‫رسم بياني‬

nephew

elephant ‫فيل‬

orphan

‫ابن األخ اواألخت‬

they )‫هم (فاعل‬

with

them )‫هم (مفعول‬

this

‫صورة‬

phone ‫تليفون‬

Be a Star

clothes

‫ هذه‬/ ‫هذا‬

ph photo

‫فرشاة‬

‫ث‬

Th the

‫ معدة‬headache ‫صداع‬

‫ذلك‬

‫ف‬

23

‫يتيم‬

With Super Star


‫‪gh‬‬ ‫فكر‪/‬أعتقد ‪thought‬‬ ‫‪eight‬‬

‫‪8‬‬ ‫وزن‬ ‫إبنة‬

‫ربما ‪ /‬قد‬ ‫ليل‬

‫‪might‬‬

‫ضوء‪/‬خفيف ‪light‬‬

‫‪night‬‬

‫طيران‬

‫‪flight‬‬

‫يمين ‪ /‬صح‬

‫‪right‬‬

‫‪weight‬‬

‫أمسك‬

‫‪caught‬‬

‫‪daughter‬‬

‫درس‬

‫‪taught‬‬

‫ساطع ‪ /‬المع‪bright‬‬

‫أشترى‬

‫‪bought‬‬

‫يحارب ‪ /‬يقاتل ‪fight‬‬

‫أحضر‬

‫‪brought‬‬

‫‪sight‬‬

‫منظر‬

‫َخشِن ‪ /‬هائج ‪rough‬‬ ‫( ‪ )gh‬في النهاية تنطق كحرف ( ف ) ( ‪)f‬‬

‫‪laugh‬‬

‫يضحك‬

‫شبح‬

‫● في البداية ال ننطق‬ ‫( ‪ )h‬وننطق ( ‪)g‬‬ ‫● في الوسط ال ننطق‬ ‫( ‪)gh‬‬ ‫كافي‬

‫‪enough‬‬

‫صعْب‪ /‬صلب ‪tough‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫كحة‬

‫‪cough‬‬

‫‪dough‬‬

‫عالي‬

‫‪high‬‬

‫بالرغم من ‪though‬‬

‫يتنهد‬

‫‪sigh‬‬

‫‪Through‬‬

‫يزن‬

‫‪weigh‬‬

‫عجين‬ ‫( ‪ )gh‬في نهاية بعض الكلمات ال تنطق‬

‫‪ghost‬‬

‫خالل‬

‫‪wh‬‬ ‫في الكلمات التالية ننطق (‪ )h‬وال ننطق ( ‪)w‬‬ ‫كامل‬

‫‪Whole‬‬

‫لمن‬

‫‪Whose‬‬

‫من (مفعول) ‪Whom‬‬

‫من‬

‫‪Who‬‬

‫في الكلمات التالية ننطق (‪ )w‬وال ننطق ( ‪)h‬‬ ‫قمح‬ ‫أبيض‬

‫‪Wheat‬‬

‫لماذا‬

‫‪Why‬‬

‫‪White‬‬

‫بينما‬

‫‪While‬‬

‫أين‬

‫‪Where‬‬

‫أي ‪ /‬أيهما ‪Which‬‬

‫ما ‪ /‬ماذا‬

‫‪What‬‬

‫متى‬

‫‪When‬‬

‫‪wh‬‬ ‫في الكلمات التالية ننطق (‪ )w‬والحرف التالي لها (وو) مخطوفة‬ ‫يشاهد‬

‫‪watch‬‬

‫يغسل‬

‫‪wash‬‬

‫كان‬

‫‪was‬‬

‫يريد‬

‫‪want‬‬

‫في الكلمات التالية ننطق (‪ )w‬والحرف التالي لها ك (وو) ممدودة‬ ‫يحذر‬

‫‪warn‬‬

‫دافئ‬

‫‪With Super Star‬‬

‫‪warm‬‬

‫حرب‬ ‫‪24‬‬

‫‪war‬‬

‫ماء‬

‫‪water‬‬

‫‪Be a Star‬‬


‫في الكلمات التالية ننطق (‪ )w‬والحرف التالي لها ك (و) مكسورة‬ ‫أسوأ‬

‫‪worse‬‬

‫عالم‬

‫‪world‬‬

‫يعمل ‪ /‬عمل ‪work‬‬

‫يستحق‬

‫‪worth‬‬

‫دودة‬

‫‪worm‬‬

‫‪word‬‬

‫كلمة‬

‫ي ‪Y‬‬ ‫سنة ‪ /‬عام ‪year‬‬

‫صغير السن ‪young‬‬

‫مربع‬

‫‪quiet‬‬

‫هادئ‬

‫(‪ )c‬بعد ( ‪ )e , i , y‬تنطق ( س )‬ ‫خدمة‬

‫‪service‬‬

‫أمير‬

‫‪prince‬‬

‫دورة‬

‫س "‪"soft c‬‬ ‫‪ice‬‬

‫ثلج‬

‫حفلة‬

‫‪concert‬‬

‫‪face‬‬

‫وجه‬

‫لطيف‬

‫‪nice‬‬

‫مركز‬

‫أرز‬

‫‪rice‬‬

‫يرقص‬

‫‪dance‬‬

‫مكان‬

‫‪place‬‬

‫‪fence‬‬

‫مكتب‬

‫‪office‬‬

‫فرصة ‪chance‬‬

‫فضاء‬

‫‪space‬‬

‫‪cycle‬‬

‫مثلج‬

‫‪icy‬‬

‫قلم رصاص ‪pencil‬‬

‫مدينة‬

‫‪city‬‬

‫سع ‪ /‬الذع ‪spicy‬‬ ‫ال ِ‬

‫‪scissors‬‬

‫‪cup‬‬

‫يبكي‬

‫‪cry‬‬

‫فصل ‪class‬‬

‫عمالق‬

‫‪giant‬‬

‫زرافة‬

‫‪huge‬‬

‫كبير‬

‫‪large‬‬

‫‪giraffe‬‬

‫قاضي‪/‬يحكم ‪judge‬‬

‫يتخيل ‪imagine‬‬

‫جانب ‪ /‬حافة ‪edge‬‬

‫‪engine‬‬

‫ضيف ‪guest‬‬

‫جوهرة‬

‫‪gem‬‬

‫عمر‬

‫‪age‬‬

‫‪strange‬‬

‫قفص‬

‫‪cage‬‬

‫جسر‬

‫‪bridge‬‬

‫تغير‪/‬يغير ‪change‬‬

‫صفحة‬

‫‪page‬‬

‫ثالجة‬

‫‪fridge‬‬

‫زبالة ‪garbage‬‬

‫أ ُ ْج َرة‬

‫‪wage‬‬

‫غريب‬

‫ج "‪"hard g‬‬

‫إذا لم يأتي بعد (‪ )e , i , y ( )g‬ننطق ( ‪ ) g‬كما هي (ج)‬ ‫لبان‬

‫سيارة ‪car‬‬

‫يأتي ‪come‬‬

‫مرحلة‪/‬مسرح ‪stage‬‬

‫صالة األلعاب ‪gym‬‬

‫مثير‬

‫دج "‪"soft g‬‬

‫(‪ )g‬بعد ( ‪ )e , i , y‬غالبا تنطق ( ‪) j‬‬ ‫ضخم‬

‫مقص‬

‫‪exciting‬‬

‫ك "‪"hard c‬‬

‫ننطق (‪ )c‬ك بعد ( ‪)a , o , l , r, u‬‬

‫ُموتُور‬

‫إختبار‬

‫‪centre‬‬

‫دراجه هوائيه ‪bicycle‬‬

‫فنجان‬

‫ملكة‬

‫‪queen‬‬

‫‪quiz‬‬

‫سباق‪ /‬يتسابق‪race‬‬

‫أميرة ‪princess‬‬ ‫سور‬

‫يصرخ‬

‫أنت ‪ /‬أنتم‬

‫كيو ‪qu‬‬

‫دائما بعد ( ‪ )q‬تأتي ( ‪)u‬‬ ‫‪square‬‬

‫‪yell‬‬

‫‪you‬‬

‫‪gum‬‬

‫‪With Super Star‬‬

‫يحصل على ‪get‬‬ ‫‪25‬‬

‫فجوة‬

‫‪gap‬‬

‫يذهب‬

‫‪go‬‬

‫‪Be a Star‬‬


‫‪ng‬‬ ‫قوي‬

‫‪strong‬‬

‫رئة‬

‫‪lung‬‬

‫يغرق‬

‫‪sink‬‬

‫‪ring‬‬

‫رن التليفون ‪rang‬‬

‫طويل (أفقي) ‪long‬‬

‫يحضر‬

‫‪bring‬‬

‫غنى‬

‫‪sang‬‬

‫على إمتداد ‪along‬‬

‫يغني‬

‫‪sing‬‬

‫ملك‬

‫‪king‬‬

‫‪song‬‬

‫الربيع‬

‫‪spring‬‬

‫جناح‬

‫‪wing‬‬

‫شئ‬

‫أغنية‬

‫‪thing‬‬

‫يرن ‪ /‬خاتم‬

‫‪nk‬‬ ‫‪ink‬‬

‫غرق‬

‫‪sank‬‬

‫يفكر ‪ /‬يعتقد ‪think‬‬

‫يشرب‬

‫‪drink‬‬

‫يشكر‬

‫‪thank‬‬

‫طيب ‪ /‬نوع ‪kind‬‬

‫يرسل‬

‫حبر‬

‫بنك‬ ‫شرب‬

‫‪bank‬‬ ‫‪drank‬‬

‫‪nd‬‬ ‫‪and‬‬

‫‪send‬‬

‫رمل‬

‫‪sand‬‬

‫و‬

‫عقل‬

‫‪mind‬‬

‫يقضي‪/‬ينفق ‪spend‬‬

‫يقف‬

‫‪stand‬‬

‫فِرْ قَة‬

‫‪band‬‬

‫رياح‬

‫‪wind‬‬

‫يجد‬

‫‪find‬‬

‫يسلف‬

‫‪lend‬‬

‫يد‬

‫‪hand‬‬

‫ِبرْ كَة‬

‫‪pond‬‬

‫خلف‬

‫‪behind‬‬

‫يصلح‬

‫‪mend‬‬

‫أرض‬

‫‪land‬‬

‫‪mp‬‬ ‫سنَام الجمل ‪hump‬‬ ‫َ‬

‫شَمْ با ْن ِزي ‪chimp‬‬

‫يقفز‬

‫‪jump‬‬

‫أ ْع َرج‬

‫‪limp‬‬

‫يبيع‬

‫‪sell‬‬

‫‪lamp‬‬

‫يخيم ‪ /‬مخيم ‪camp‬‬

‫طابع بريد ‪stamp‬‬

‫‪damp‬‬

‫ِم ْ‬ ‫صباح‬

‫رطب‬

‫‪ll‬‬ ‫جرس‬

‫‪bell‬‬

‫طويل (رأسي) ‪tall‬‬

‫كل‬

‫‪all‬‬

‫يخبر ‪ /‬يحكي ‪tell‬‬

‫خلية‬

‫‪cell‬‬

‫‪wall‬‬

‫كرة‬

‫‪ball‬‬

‫جيدا ‪ /‬بخير ‪well‬‬

‫سقط‬

‫‪fell‬‬

‫‪yell‬‬

‫جحيم‬

‫‪hell‬‬

‫ال يزال ‪ /‬ساكن ‪still‬‬

‫سوف‬

‫‪will‬‬

‫يقتل‬

‫‪kill‬‬

‫يصرخ‬

‫قرص دواء‬

‫‪pill‬‬

‫يسكب‬

‫‪spill‬‬

‫يشوي‬

‫‪grill‬‬

‫مهارة‬ ‫حتى‬

‫‪With Super Star‬‬

‫‪skill‬‬ ‫‪till‬‬

‫حائط‬

‫صغيرالحجم ‪small‬‬

‫يتصل ‪ /‬ينادي ‪call‬‬ ‫الخريف‪ /‬يسقط ‪fall‬‬

‫مريض‬ ‫فاتورة‬ ‫يمأل‬ ‫تل‬ ‫‪26‬‬

‫‪ill‬‬

‫يشم ‪ /‬رائحة ‪smell‬‬

‫‪bill‬‬

‫يتهجى‬

‫‪spell‬‬

‫‪fill‬‬

‫قوقعة‬

‫‪shell‬‬

‫‪hill‬‬

‫يخبر ‪ /‬يحكي ‪Tell‬‬

‫‪Be a Star‬‬


‫يسحب ‪pull‬‬

‫‪full‬‬

‫ممتلئ‬

‫‪dull‬‬

‫كئيب‬

‫يتدحرج‬

‫‪roll‬‬

‫‪doll‬‬

‫دمية‬

‫‪ck‬‬ ‫الخلف‬

‫‪back‬‬

‫‪check‬‬

‫أسود‬

‫‪black‬‬

‫كيس‬

‫‪sack‬‬

‫وجبة خفيفة ‪snack‬‬

‫عصا‬

‫‪stick‬‬

‫مريض‬

‫‪sick‬‬

‫طوب‬

‫‪brick‬‬

‫كتكوت‬

‫‪chick‬‬

‫يفحص‬

‫خدعة‬

‫‪trick‬‬

‫سريع‬

‫‪quick‬‬

‫يركل‬

‫‪kick‬‬

‫ساعة حائط ‪clock‬‬

‫سميك‬

‫‪thick‬‬

‫يقطف‬

‫‪pick‬‬

‫شاحنة ‪truck‬‬

‫رقبة‬

‫جورب ‪sock‬‬

‫بطة ‪duck‬‬

‫‪neck‬‬

‫صخرة‬

‫ديك ‪cock‬‬

‫‪rock‬‬

‫‪st‬‬ ‫قبضة اليد‬

‫‪fist‬‬

‫األفضل‬

‫‪best‬‬

‫سريع‬

‫‪fast‬‬

‫‪most‬‬

‫قائمة‬

‫‪list‬‬

‫عش‬

‫‪nest‬‬

‫األخير‬

‫‪last‬‬

‫تراب ‪ /‬غبار ‪dust‬‬

‫ضباب‬

‫‪mist‬‬

‫راحة ‪ /‬يرتاح‬

‫‪rest‬‬

‫الماضي‬

‫‪lost‬‬

‫فقد ‪ /‬تائه‬ ‫معظم‬

‫ال بد أن‬ ‫فقط‬

‫‪past‬‬

‫‪must‬‬

‫يكلف ‪ /‬تكلفة ‪cost‬‬

‫إختبار ‪ /‬يختبر ‪test‬‬

‫خبز ُم َحمّص ‪toast‬‬

‫‪just‬‬

‫صقيع ‪ /‬تجمد ‪frost‬‬ ‫َ‬

‫‪west‬‬

‫‪coast‬‬

‫‪moss‬‬

‫‪kiss‬‬

‫غرب‬

‫ساحل‬

‫‪ss‬‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ط ْحلُب‬

‫يقبل‬

‫‪less‬‬

‫أقل‬

‫‪pass‬‬

‫يمر ‪ /‬ينجح‬

‫يرمي ‪َ /‬رمْ يَة ‪toss‬‬

‫يفقد ‪ /‬يشتاق ‪miss‬‬

‫فوضى‬

‫‪mess‬‬

‫عشب‬

‫‪grass‬‬

‫يعبر‬

‫‪cross‬‬

‫‪bliss‬‬

‫شطرنج‬

‫‪chess‬‬

‫فصل‬

‫‪class‬‬

‫عبْر‬ ‫َ‬

‫‪across‬‬

‫خسارة ‪ /‬فقدان ‪loss‬‬

‫فستان‬

‫‪dress‬‬

‫زجاج ‪ /‬كوب ‪glass‬‬

‫بركة ‪ /‬نعيم‬

‫‪fl‬‬

‫‪gl‬‬ ‫سعيد‬

‫صمْغ‬ ‫َ‬

‫‪pl‬‬

‫‪Blood‬‬

‫‪flat‬‬

‫نبات‬

‫‪plant‬‬

‫‪flag‬‬

‫طائرة‬

‫‪plane‬‬

‫بلوزة‬

‫‪glove‬‬

‫يطير‬

‫‪fly‬‬

‫مكان‬

‫‪place‬‬

‫يهب ‪ /‬ينفخ ‪blow‬‬

‫‪glue‬‬

‫وردة‬

‫‪flower‬‬

‫يلعب‬

‫‪play‬‬

‫‪blue‬‬

‫‪glad‬‬

‫زجاج ‪ /‬كوب ‪glass‬‬ ‫قفاز‬

‫‪bl‬‬

‫ُم ْ‬ ‫ست َ ٍو ‪ /‬شقة‬ ‫علم‬

‫دم‬

‫أزرق‬

‫‪blouse‬‬

‫‪Sl‬‬ ‫بطئ‬

‫‪slow‬‬

‫نحيف برشاقة ‪slim‬‬

‫‪With Super Star‬‬

‫شريحة‬ ‫‪27‬‬

‫‪slice‬‬

‫ينام‬

‫‪sleep‬‬

‫‪Be a Star‬‬


cl clap

‫يصفق‬

clean‫ ينظف‬/ ‫نظيف‬

clip

ْ ‫ِم‬ ‫شبَك‬

cloud

‫سحابة‬

class

‫فصل‬

clear

clock ‫ساعة حائط‬

clown

‫مهرج‬

claw

‫مخلب‬

clever ‫ ماهر‬/‫شاطر‬

close

‫يغلق‬

club

clay

‫صلصال‬

climb

cloth

‫قماش‬

bl

‫واضح‬

‫يتسلق‬

pr

brain

‫مخ‬

‫نادي‬

dr

cr

pray ‫ يصلي‬/ ‫يدعو‬

crazy

‫مجنون‬

drug

‫يزحف‬

drop ‫ سقط‬/ ‫قَ ْط َرة‬

‫د َ​َواء‬

brave

‫شجاع‬

pretty

‫جميل‬

creep

bread

‫خبز‬

price

‫سعر‬

cry

‫يبكي‬

drown

‫غرق‬

break

‫يكسر‬

prize

‫جائزة‬

crown

‫تاج‬

drum

‫طبلة‬

fr

tr

gr

st

freeze

‫يتجمد‬

tree

fresh

‫طازج‬

try ‫ محاولة‬/ ‫يحاول‬

great ‫ كبير‬/ ‫عظيم‬

street

‫شارع‬

friend

‫صديق‬

true ‫ حقيقي‬/ ‫صحيح‬

grow ‫ يزرع‬/ ‫ينمو‬

string

‫خيط‬

front ‫ َج ْب َهة‬/ ‫أمام‬

trip

group ‫مجموعة‬

strong

‫قوي‬

fruit

‫فاكهة‬

train ‫ يدرب‬/ ‫قطار‬

ground

‫ض‬ َ َّ‫أَر‬

stand

‫يقف‬

fry

‫يقلي‬

trash

grin ‫ابتسامة عريضة‬

‫شجرة‬

‫رحلة‬

‫زبالة‬

grade

sk

st stairs

‫ساللم‬

start stay

‫صف‬

star

‫نَ ْج َمة‬

stop

‫يتوقف‬

sm

sn

skate

‫يتزلج‬

small ‫صغير الحجم‬

snack ‫وجبة خفيفة‬

‫يبدأ‬

skill

‫مهارة‬

smart

snake

‫ثعبان‬

‫ يقيم‬/ ‫يبقى‬

skin

‫جلد‬

smell ‫ رائحة‬/ ‫يشم‬

snail

‫قوقعة‬

story

‫قصة‬

skirt

‫ورة‬ َ ُّ‫تَن‬

smile

snow

stone

‫صخر‬

sky

‫سماء‬

smooth

‫ناعم‬

sneeze

‫يعطس‬

storm

‫عاصفة‬

skull

‫جُمْ ُج َمة‬

smoke

‫دخان‬

snore

‫يشخر‬

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‫ذكي‬

‫يبتسم‬

‫ثلج‬

With Super Star


Silent letters ‫الحروف الساكنة‬ bomb

‫قنبلة‬

climb

‫يتسلق‬

comb ‫ يمشط‬/ ‫مشط‬ lamb

‫نعجة‬

ache

‫وجع‬

Muscle

‫عضلة‬

science ‫علوم‬/ ‫ِع ْلم‬

handsome ‫سيم‬ ِ ‫َو‬

sign ‫ عالمة‬/ ‫يوقع‬

sandwich‫َسندَوتش‬

design

ّ‫ِمقَص‬

scissors

Wednesday

‫ يصمم‬/ ‫تصميم‬ resign

‫األربعاء‬

‫يستقيل‬

Hour

What

‫ ماذا‬/ ‫ما‬

while

‫بينما‬

headache ‫صداع‬

Mechanic

When

‫متى‬

white

‫أبيض‬

ghost

‫شبح‬

School

Where

‫أين‬

Why

honest

‫صادق‬

Stomach ‫معدة‬

Which ‫ أيهما‬/ ‫أي‬

knee

‫ركبة‬

half

‫نصف‬

chalk

‫طباشير‬

knife

‫سكين‬

talk

‫يتكلم‬

could

‫استطاع‬

autumn ‫الخريف‬ cupboard ‫دوالب‬

knock ‫يدق الباب‬

walk

‫يمشي‬

should

know

‫يعرف‬

calm

‫هادئ‬

would ‫ ممكن‬/ ‫سوف‬

castle

‫قلعة‬

biscuit

‫بسكويت‬

answer ‫ يجيب‬/ ‫إجابة‬

‫يجب‬

listen

‫يستمع‬

building

‫مبنى‬

sword

‫سيف‬

whistle

‫صفارة‬

guard‫ يحرس‬/‫حارس‬

whole

‫كامل‬

witch

‫ساحرة‬

guess

‫يخمن‬

wrist

‫معصم اليد‬

match

‫مباراة‬

guest

‫ضيف‬

write

‫يكتب‬

watch

‫يشاهد‬

tongue

wrong

‫خاطئ‬

‫لسان‬

‫لماذا‬

island

‫جزيرة‬

(d/ed ( ‫نطق‬ /t/

/Id /

/d /

( d, t ) ‫بعد‬

.) v, g, y...( ‫بعد الحروف الصوتية‬

( th ‫ ث‬،sh ،ch, p,k, f, s) ‫بعد‬

needed

‫أحتاج‬

started

‫بدأ‬

enjoyed ‫استمتع‬

picked

‫التقط‬

painted

‫رسم‬

tried

wished

‫تمنى‬

lived

‫عاش‬

‫حاول‬

‫) كصفة‬id (‫) كفعل و‬d( ‫) تنطق‬aged) ‫( في‬ed)

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shopped ‫تسوق‬

Fax ( faxed ) x = ks

With Super Star


‫أنواع الجملة‬ ‫سؤال ‪Question‬‬

‫‪Grammar‬‬

‫‪Sentence Types‬‬ ‫أمرية ‪Imperative‬‬

‫سؤال ب هل ( ويبدأ بفعل‬ ‫مساعد)‪:‬‬ ‫?‪ + ......‬فاعل ‪ +‬فعل مساعد‬ ‫?‪Are you happy‬‬ ‫‪Yes, I am.‬‬ ‫‪No, I’m not.‬‬ ‫نجيب عليه بنعم أو ال أو بألفاظ‬ ‫أخرى مثل ( ‪)okay/ Sorry..‬‬ ‫نستخدم السؤال بهل للتأكد من‬ ‫معلومة معينة‪.‬‬ ‫السؤال بأداة إستفهام‬ ‫(‪)wh-/How‬‬ ‫?‪+....‬فاعل‪+‬فعل مساعد‪ +‬األداة‬ ‫?‪What are you eating‬‬ ‫‪I’m eating fish.‬‬ ‫نستخدم السؤال بأداة إستفهام‬ ‫للسؤال عن معلومة معينة ونجيب‬ ‫عليه حسب أداة األستفهام‪.‬‬ ‫مثال (‪ )What‬تسأل عن غير‬ ‫العاقل ( ‪. )Fish‬‬

‫أمر مثبت ‪:‬‬ ‫مفعول ‪ +‬مصدر الفعل‬ ‫ال نضع أي إضافات للفعل ( ال‬ ‫نضع ‪ s‬أو ‪ d‬أو ‪)ing‬‬ ‫◄نستخدم األمر للطلب‪:‬‬ ‫‪● Open the door.‬‬ ‫◄نستخدمه إلعطاء نصيحة‪:‬‬ ‫‪● Play sports.‬‬ ‫◄نستخدمه للترجي‪:‬‬ ‫‪● Please, come‬‬ ‫‪with me.‬‬ ‫‪● Help me, please.‬‬ ‫أمر منفي (نهي)‬ ‫مصدر‪Don’t / Never +‬‬ ‫◄يستخدم للنهي أو التحذير‪:‬‬ ‫‪● Never play with‬‬ ‫‪matches.‬‬ ‫‪● Don’t turn on TV‬‬ ‫‪at night.‬‬

‫خبرية ‪Statement‬‬ ‫تكملة ‪ +‬مفعول ‪ +‬فعل ‪ +‬فاعل‬ ‫‪● Ali studies English‬‬ ‫‪every day.‬‬ ‫◄ قد ال يكون هناك مفعول ‪:‬‬ ‫‪● Ali studies every‬‬ ‫‪day.‬‬ ‫◄ قد ال يكون هناك تكملة ‪:‬‬ ‫‪● Ali studies English.‬‬ ‫◄ ممكن نضع أكثر من تكملة‪:‬‬ ‫األول األشخاص ثم المكان ثم‬ ‫الزمان‬ ‫‪● Ali studies English‬‬ ‫‪with his friends at‬‬ ‫‪home every day.‬‬ ‫◄ ممكن نضع بعض ظروف‬ ‫الزمان في البداية أو النهاية‪:‬‬ ‫‪● Every day, Ali‬‬ ‫‪studies English.‬‬ ‫◄ممكن نكمل الجملة بصفة‪:‬‬ ‫‪● Ali is good.‬‬ ‫ممكن نكمل الجملة بظرف‪:‬‬ ‫‪● Ali studies well.‬‬

‫أجزاء الكالم ‪Parts of Speech‬‬ ‫صفة ( ‪)adjective /adj/‬‬

‫فعل ( ‪)Verb /v/‬‬

‫تصف االسم‬ ‫)‪( tall/ big/ high‬‬

‫يدل على الحدث أو النشاط‬ ‫) ‪( go/ is/ has/ plays‬‬

‫إسم ( ‪)Noun /n/‬‬ ‫يدل على شخص أو شئ أو نبات‬ ‫أو حيوان‬ ‫) ‪( Ali / book/ cat‬‬

‫حرف جر ( ‪)preposition‬‬ ‫) ‪( in / on/ at/ with‬‬

‫أداة ( ‪)article‬‬

‫صفة ( ‪)adverb /adv/‬‬

‫تأتي قبل األسم‬ ‫)‪( a/ an/ the‬‬

‫يصف الفعل أو الصفة أوالزمن‬ ‫)‪( very/ quickly/now‬‬

‫تعجب ( ‪)interjection‬‬ ‫)!‪( Wow! / Alas‬‬

‫ضمير ( ‪)pronoun‬‬ ‫يشيرإلسم )‪( He / my‬‬

‫رابط ( ‪)Connector‬‬ ‫)‪( and / but/ so‬‬

‫‪With Super Star‬‬

‫‪30‬‬

‫‪Be a Star‬‬


Personal Pronouns First person ‫متكلم‬

‫ضمائرالفاعل‬

Subject Pronouns

1

Second person ‫مخاطب‬

‫غائب‬

Third person

I

You

He

She

‫أنا‬

‫ أنتي‬/ ‫أنت‬

‫هو‬

‫هي‬

We

You

‫نحن‬

‫ أنتن‬/ ‫أنتم‬

Ex: He gets up at 7:00 a.m. Ex: When does he get up?

They

It ‫غير عاقل‬

) ‫ هن ( للعاقل والغير عاقل‬/ ‫هم‬

: ‫ تأتي ضمائر الفاعل قبل الفعل في الجملة الخبرية‬ : ‫ تأتي ضمائر الفاعل بعد الفعل المساعد في السؤال‬

: ‫) للجمع‬We( ‫) للمفرد أو‬I( ‫) في السؤال وفي األجابة يردون ب‬you ( ‫عندما نسأل أشخاص نستخدم‬

Ex: Are you a student? Yes, I am. / Are you students? Yes, we are. Complete with a suitable subject pronoun: 1) Who are you? …… am Ali. 3) ……….. is my sister, Reem. 5) This is my cat. ……. is cute. 7) …….. is my friend, Amr.

‫ متكلم‬Second person

me hit me

hit you

us hit us

‫غائب‬

Third person

him

you

‫ضربني‬

‫ضمائرالمفعول‬

Object Pronouns

2 First person

2) Who are you? ……… are Ali and Amr. 4) ……… are big elephants. 6) These are my friends. ………are kind. 8) My name is Omar and ……. am tall.

her hit her ‫ضربتها‬

hit him ‫ضربه‬

‫ضربتك‬ you

hit you

‫ضربنا‬

it hit it

them

‫ضربتكم‬

hit them

Ex: Ali gave me a pen last day. Ex: My father bought a bike for me.

) ‫ غير عاقل‬/ ‫ضربهم ( عاقل‬

:‫ تأتي ضمائر المفعول بعد الفعل‬ :‫ تأتي ضمائر المفعول بعد حروف الجر‬

Choose the suitable object pronoun: 1) My cat was sick, so I took ……..…. to a vet. 2) My dad helps me, so I love ….… 3) I love my sister and I always play with ……….. 4) I study my lessons so my father loves ………. 5) I have hens and I feed ………. every day.

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31

( us / me / it / them) (her/ us / them / him) ( she / he / her / us) ( me / him / his / her) (us/she / them / it)

With Super Star


Possessive Adjectives

3 First person ‫متكلم‬

Second person

‫صفات الملكية‬ ‫غائب‬

Third person

my

your

his

‫كرتي‬

‫كرتك‬

‫كرته‬

This is my ball.

This is your ball.

our

your

‫كرتنا‬

‫كرتكم‬

This is our ball.

This is your ball.

its

her ‫كرتها‬

‫كرته‬

This is his ball. This is her ball. its ball their This is their ball.

Ex: I lost my bag last day.

‫كرتهم‬ ) ‫ غير عاقل‬/ ‫ملكهم ( عاقل‬

‫ تأتي صفات الملكية قبل اسم الشئ الممتلك‬

Choose the suitable possessive adjective: 1) Ali and …... friends study their lessons. ( her / its / his / him ) 2) We need to care for ….… earth. ( your / our / his / their) 3) Elephants use …………. trunks to collect food. ( its / our / your / their) 4) What is ………….. job? I am a doctor. ( my / your / our / their) 5) A good mother takes care of …………. family. ( your / his / their / her) 4 First person ‫متكلم‬

Possessive Pronouns

Second person

‫ضمائرالملكية‬ ‫غائب‬

Third person

mine

yours

his

hers

its

‫ملكي‬

‫ملكك‬

‫ملكه‬

‫ملكها‬

‫ملكه‬

This ball is mine.

This ball is yours. yours

ours ‫ملكنا‬ This ball is ours.

This ball is his. This ball is hers. theirs

‫ملكهم‬

‫ملككم‬ This ball is yours.

Ex: This car is mine.

This ball is theirs.

‫ تعبر ضمائر الملكية عن الملكية ولكن ال يأتي بعدها االسم الممتلك‬

Complete with a suitable possessive pronoun: 1) Is this Ali and Omar’s home? Yes, it’s ……… ( ours / his / hers / theirs) 2) Is this Hamad’s bike? Yes, it’s ……..... ( hers / his /mine/theirs) 3) Is this your car? Yes, it’s …….... (yours/his/ hers/mine) 4) Is this Reem’s pen? Yes, it’s …….. ( his /mine/hers/yours) .

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With Super Star


5 First person ‫متكلم‬

Reflexive Pronouns

Second person

self

‫ضمائراألنعكاس‬

selves ‫غائب‬

Third person

myself

yourself

himself

herself

‫ بنفسي‬/‫نفسي‬

‫ بنفسك‬/ ‫نفسك‬

‫ بنفسه‬/ ‫نفسه‬

‫ بنفسها‬/ ‫نفسها‬

I see myself.

You see yourself.

ourselves

yourselves

‫ بأنفسنا‬/ ‫أنفسنا‬

‫ بأنفسكم‬/ ‫أنفسكم‬

itself

He see himself. She see herself.

We see ourselves. You see yourselves.

themselves )‫غيرعاقل‬/‫ بأنفسهم (عاقل‬/‫أنفسهم‬ They see themselves.

Ex: I cut myself with a knive. :‫ تعبر الضمائر المنعكسة عن أن الفاعل هو نفسه المفعول‬ Ex: My brother does his homework himself. :‫ تعبر أن الفاعل قام بالحدث بنفسه‬ Complete with a suitable reflexive pronoun: 1) My mom cut ……….. with a knife. (myself/herself/ourselves/himself) 2) I always do the homework ……..…… (yourself/himself/herself/myself) 3) We cleaned the classs ………… (ourselves/myself/yourself/himself) 4) The cat cleans …………… with its tongue. (myself/itself/themselves) 5) Girls usually tidy their rooms ……… (herself/himself/themselves/myself)

Personal Pronouns Subj. PNs Obj. PNs

Poss. Adj.

Poss. PNs

Ref. PNs

I

me

my + (N)

mine

myself

He

him

his +

his

himself

She

her

her + (N)

hers

herself

It

it

its +

(N)

(Its)

itself

We

us

our + (N)

ours

ourselves

You

you

your + (N)

yours

yourself / yourselves

They

them

their + (N)

theirs

themselves

(N)

Exercises (Pronouns) Correct the mistakes: 1) I study mine lessons myself. 2) My mom hurt her with a knife while she was cooking. 3) I love my friends because she are kind. 4) We’ll go tomorrow. Would you like to come with we?

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With Super Star


Verb to be

‫فعل يكون‬

Present ‫المضارع‬

am (‘m)

I

He She It ‫اسم مفرد‬ (Ali/Boy) ‫اسم ال يعد‬ (Tea)

We You They ‫اسم جمع‬ (Ali and Saif) Boys

is (‘s)

Negative ‫النفي‬ I

are (‘re)

We You They ‫اسم جمع‬ (Ali and Saif) Boys

is not ‘s not isn’t

I am Are you ..?

are not ‘re not aren’t

Yes, I am / No, I’m not. Yes, we are / No, we aren’t.

He/She/It/Ali (is)

(Is) he/she/it..?

Yes, (he..) is / No, (he ..) isn’t.

They / Boys (are)

(Are) they/boys..?

Yes, (they) are. / No, (they) aren’t.

Be a Star

Complete with (am/is/are): 1) They ……… sad tody. 2) Your father ……. nice. 3) I …… tall but my sister …… short. 4) My friends ……. very kind. 5) The weather …... hot now. 6) Reem and Mona ……. riding bikes. 7) The father of these children …….. a doctor.

Complete with (am not / isn’t / aren’t ) :

Question ‫السؤال‬

We are

am – is – are

)n’t( ‫) إلى‬not( ‫) بعد فعل يكون ويمكن إختصار‬not( ‫عند النفي نضع‬ Ex: I am a boy. I’m not a girl. )am( ‫ما عدا بعد‬

am not (‘m not)

He She It ‫اسم مفرد‬ Ali/Boy ‫اسم ال يعد‬ (Tea)

be

34

1) I am short but my friends ……. short. 2) My father is a doctor but my mother ……. a doctor. 3) There are many dark clouds but it ……. rainy. 4) I am studying now but my brothers ………. studying. .‫( قبل الفاعل‬Is/Are) ‫في السؤال نكتب فعل يكون‬ Ex: He’s playing Is he playing?

Complete with ( am / am not / is / isn’t / are / aren’t) : 1) ……. your dad sleeping? No, he isn’t . He …… at work. 2) Are your friends studying? Yes, they ………. 3) Are you happy today, Ali? No, I ……… . I ……… sad. 4) ..… it hot today? No, it …..

With Super Star


Verb to be I

‫فعل يكون‬

be

past ‫الماضي‬

Complete with (was/were):

was

He She It ‫اسم مفرد‬ (Ali/Boy) ‫اسم ال يعد‬ (Tea)

We You They ‫اسم جمع‬ (Ali and Saif) Boys

was

Negative ‫النفي‬ I

were

Complete with (wasn’t / weren’t ): We You They were not ‫اسم جمع‬ (Ali and weren’t Saif) Boys

Question ‫السؤال‬ I was We were

Were you ..?

Yes, I was / No, I wasn’t.

(Was) he/she/it..?

Yes, ( he ) was / No, (he ) wasn’t.

They/Boys (were)

(Were) they/boys..?

Yes, (they) were. / No, (they) weren’t.

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35

Yesterday, the weather ……. fine so I ……. happy. My father was at work. He …….. with us at home. I wanted to play games but my brothers ……… free. I wanted to go to the park but my friends ……. there. It ……. a nice day.

.‫( قبل الفاعل‬Was/Were) ‫في السؤال نكتب فعل يكون‬ Was he playing? Was he playing?

Yes, we were / No, we weren’t.

He/She/It/Ali (was)

Yesterday, I ….. very happy. My family and I ……… in the park. My dad …….. off work. Many people ………. in the park. They …….. having fun. The weather ……… very nice. The clouds ………. clear. The flowers ………. colorful. I saw my friend there. He ……. playing football.

)not( ‫) بعد فعل يكون ويمكن إختصار‬not( ‫عند النفي نضع‬ Ex: I was sick. I wasn’t fine. )n’t(‫إلى‬

was not wasn’t

He She It ‫ اسم مفرد‬was not Ali/Boy wasn’t ‫اسم ال يعد‬ (Tea)

was – were

Complete with (was/wasn’t / were / weren’t ): 1) …….. your sisters studying? No, they weren’t. 2) Was your mom sleeping? No, she .…... She .… cooking. 3) …... you sad last day, Saif? No, I ……… . I was happy. 4) …… he tall? Yes, he …...

With Super Star


Exercises (v. to be) Write what comes before each boat: am ….

was

’m

I They She

Boys

………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………….

is was

’s

We Boy Tea Ali

………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………….

are ’re

You Ali and Amr

were

He

Answer the following questions: 1) What's your name? 2) Where are you from? 3) How old are you? 4) When were you born? 5) Where were you born?

1) My name …………………. 2) I …..… from…………..…… 3) I …………..….. years old. 4) I ……… born in …….……. 5) I ….……born in Cairo.

Describe the pictures using ( am / is / are / was / were ): Today / now / at this moment Today, I ……………happy.

Yesterday / last day / last evening Yesterday, I ……………sad.

Ali …………riding a bike now.

He ……………driving a car at 5:00 pm. Last day.

The children ……watching TV at this moment.

They ………… reading a book at 7:00 last evening.

Describe the weather conditions with ( be / is / was) : Yesterday It ………sunny yesterday.

Today It ………rainy today.

Tomorrow It will ….. windy tomorrow.

Complete the conversation with (am / is / isn’t / are ) : Father: What ………you doing, Ali? Ali: I ………… watching TV. Father: Where …… your sister? Ali: She is in her bedroom.

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36

Father: …..... your mother sleeping? Ali: No, she …….. Father: What ……… she doing? Ali: She ………. washing the dishes.

With Super Star


Demonstrative Pronouns ‫ضمائر األشارة‬ Near Sing. ‫مفرد‬

‫ قريب‬Far

‫بعيد‬

This is / This isn’t This is a flower. This is not a vase.

That is That isn’t That is a flower. That is not a vase.

Is this a flower? Yes, it is. Is this a vase? No, it isn't.

Is that a flower? Yes, it is. Is that a vase? No, it isn't.

Complete with ( This is / This isn’t / That is / That isn’t): ………… a star. ……….. the sun. Plural ‫جمع‬

These are These aren't These are flowers. These aren’t vases. Are these flowers?Yes,they are. Are these vases?No,they aren't.

……….….... a cat. …………….. a rat. Those are Those aren’t Those are flowers. Those aren't vases. Are those flowers? Yes,they are. Are those vases?No,they aren't.

Complete with ( Those are / Those aren’t / These are / These aren’t): …….……… trees. …….…… flowers.

……….……. moons. ………….……. stars.

Answer with ‘’ it is / it isn’t / they are / they aren’t’’ :

Are those trees? Are these hands? No,………..……. Yes, .……………...

Is this a book? Is that sun? Yes,……...………. No, .…………….

Correct the underlined mistakes: 1) This is books in my hand. (…………….) 2) Those is dark clouds in the sky. (….……….) 3) Is this a pen? No, it is. (…..………) 4) Is these chairs? Yes, they are. (………….) 5) Are this a pencil? Yes, it is. (………….)

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With Super Star


There ‫يوجد‬ Affirmative There is ‫يوجد للمفرد‬ There is a flower in the vase.

Present ‫مضارع‬ ‫ إثبات‬Negative ‫نفي‬ There is not There isn't a flower in the vase.

There are ‫يوجد للجمع‬ There are two flowers in the vase.

There are not There aren't any flowers in the vase.

Question ‫سؤال‬ Is there….? ‫هل يوجد‬ Is there a flower in the vase? -Yes, there is. Is there a pen in the vase? - No, there isn't. Are there..? ‫هل يوجد‬ Are there flowers in the vase? -Yes, there are. Are there pens in the vase? -No, there aren't.

complete with (There is / There isn’t / There are / There aren’t): ………………….. two pencils on the table. …………………… a baby under the table. …………………… any books on the table. …………………… a carpet under the table. Are there any bags on the table? No, …………. Is there a baby under the table? Yes, …………. Past ‫ماضي‬ Affirmative ‫إثبات‬ There was ‫كان يوجد للمفرد‬ There was a flower in the vase.

Negative ‫ نفي‬Question ‫سؤال‬ There was not Was there….? ‫هل كان يوجد‬ There wasn't a Was there a flower in the flower in vase? -Yes, there was. the vase. Was there a pen in the vase? - No, there wasn't.

There were ‫كان يوجد للجمع‬

There were not

Were there..? ‫هل كان يوجد‬

There were two flowers in the vase.

There weren't any flowers in the vase.

Were there flowers in the vase? -Yes, there were. Were there pens in the vase? -No, there weren't.

complete with (there was / there wasn’t / there were / there weren’t): 1) Was there rain yesterday? Yes, ……………………….. 2) Were there many people in the park last Friday? Yes, ………………….. 3) Was there a cartoon on TV yesterday? No, …………………... 4) Were there a lot of cars in the street? No, ………………..

Be a Star

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With Super Star


Verb to have ‫فعل يمتلك‬ have (‘ve)

I

He She It ‫اسم مفرد‬ (Ali/Boy) ‫اسم ال يعد‬ (Tea)

have

Complete with (have/ has / had):

had (‘d) We You They ‫اسم جمع‬ (Ali and Saif) Boys

has (‘s) had (‘d)

Negative ‫النفي‬ I

have not ‘ve not haven’t

He She It ‫اسم مفرد‬ Ali/Boy ‫اسم ال يعد‬ (Tea)

had not ‘d not hadn’t

had (‘d)

Complete with (have not / hasn’t / hadn’t):

We You They ‫اسم جمع‬ (Ali and Saif) Boys

I have Have you ..?

have not ‘ve not haven’t had not ‘d not hadn’t

Yes, I have / No,I haven’t. Yes, we have / No, we haven’t.

He/She/It/Ali (has) (Has) he/she/it..? Yes, (he) has / No, (he) hasn’t.

They / Boys (have) (Have) they/boys..? Yes, (they) have. / No, (they) haven’t.

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1) He ……… short hair. 2) Birds ……..…. wings. 3) They ……… a nice car. 4) My friends ……..…. bikes. 5) My cat …….... short tail. 6) We ………. a big house. 7) My sister …... brown eyes. 8) I ………. many friends. 9) She ……… a car last year.

‫) إلى‬not( ‫) بعد فعل يمتلك ويمكن إختصار‬not( ‫عند النفي نضع‬ I have got a car. ( I haven’t got a car). )n’t(

had not ‘d not hadn’t

has not ‘s not hasn’t

have (‘ve)

Question ‫السؤال‬

We have

Present: have – has / Past: had

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1) We ……… got a car last year. 2) My father …….. got white hair. 3) Our club ……... got a gym. 4) I ……… got black eyes. 5) It ……… got soft fur. 6) He ….. got a pen last day. (Have/Has / Had) ‫في السؤال نكتب فعل يمتلك‬ .‫قبل الفاعل ثم نكتب باقي الجملة‬ He’s got a pen. Has he got a pen?

Complete with (have/has/ /haven’t/hasn’t): 1) Have you got a pen? No, I ………. 2) Has he got a car? No, he …………. 3) ………. they got a car? No, they haven’t. 4) ………… she got a bike? Yes, she has.

With Super Star


Verb to do ‫فعل يمتلك‬ I

do

He She It ‫اسم مفرد‬ (Ali/Boy) ‫اسم ال يعد‬ (Tea)

Present: do – does / Past: did

do

did We You They ‫اسم جمع‬ (Ali and Saif) Boys

does did

do did

Negative ‫النفي‬ do not don’t

I

He She It ‫اسم مفرد‬ Ali/Boy ‫اسم ال يعد‬ (Tea)

‫) بعد فعل يكون ويمكن إختصار‬not( ‫عند النفي نضع‬ I like fish. I do not like fish. )n’t( ‫) إلى‬not( .

did not didn’t

We You They ‫اسم جمع‬ (Ali and Saif) Boys

does not doesn’t did not didn’t

Complete with (don’t / doesn’t / didn’t ) :

do not don’t did not didn’t

We do

Do you ..?

Yes, I do / No,I don’t. Yes, we do / No, we don’t.

He/She/It/Ali (does) (Does) he/she/it..? Yes, (he )does. / No, (he) doesn’t.

They / Boys (do)

(Do) they/boys..?

Yes, (they) do. / No, they (don’t).

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1) My mom ………. watch TV. 2) He ……… come last day. 3) I ……...usually read stories. 4) My dad …….... go to the club on Friday. 5) My friends ……….. play basketball every day. 6) I ……… see Saif yesterday. ‫( قبل‬Do/Does) ‫في السؤال نكتب فعل يكون‬ .‫الفاعل ثم نكتب مصدر الفعل‬ He ate fish. Did he eat fish?

Question ‫السؤال‬ I do

Complete with (do/does /did): 1) He …….. his homework every day. 2) My young brother ……... a bad thing yesterday. 3) My mother ……… the dishes every day. 4) They usually ……... good things for us. 5) He ……. it for me last day.

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Complete with ( do / don’t / does/doesn’t / did / didn’t) : 1) Did you see him last day? No, I ……. . 2) Does your dad drive a car? No, he ……….. . 3) ..……. you like fish? No, I …….. 4) When ……..… he get up every day?

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Exercises (Helping Verbs) Write what comes before each boat: ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………….

They

She

has

does

had

did

………… ………… ………… ………… ………… ………… .

Boys We A boy Tea

I

You

have

do

had

did

Ali and Amr

He

Complete with: have / has / had / hasn’t 1) These boys …….. nice shoes today. Last week they …..... old shoes. 2) My brother …..... long hair last week. Now, she …..... short hair. 3) My brother ………. got a car now but he has got a bike. Complete the sentences with (don't /doesn't /didn't):

Saif played football yesterday. He ………………………. tennis.

Ali goes to the park every day. He ……………..….. to the cinema.

Complete the sentences with (do/ don't /does/doesn't /did/ didn't): 1) Where …………… your father work? – He works in a bank. 2) What …………… you eat every day? – I eat fish. 3) Does your mother cook tasty food? Yes, she ……………. 4) My brother ……………. sleep early every day. 5) They ……………… go to the club last week. 6) Where …………………. you go yesterday? – I went to the park. Reorder to make sentences or questions: 1) eat – fish – yesterday – you – Did ? I- No – didn't. 2) does – My - mother - a car – not- drive – work – to – her. 3) your – father – does – Where – work ? Correct the mistakes:

1) He are Omar. 3) They is Ali and Hamad.

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2) I doesn’t play tennis every day. 4) We has got a nice house.

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With Super Star


Present Simple ‫المضارع البسيط‬ I We You They ‫اسم جمع‬ (Ali and Saif) Boys

He She It ‫اسم مفرد‬ (Ali/Boy) ‫اسم ال يعد‬ (Tea)

Inf. ‫مصدر‬ (s ‫(بدون‬ play

V+s/es +‫)فعل‬ (s/es plays

watches/washes/goes/crosses/relaxes /try(tries) / study (studies) / play (plays) Negative ‫النفي‬

: ‫التصريف األول‬ ) inf.‫ مصدر‬/ V+”s” /”es”( Choose: 1) They … football every day. (play/plays/playing/played) 2) My mother often …. a car. (driving/drive/drives/drove) 3) I usually…….… a bike. (riding/rides/rode/ride) 4) My friends .… to the park. (goes/go/going/went) 5) She …. her aunt on Friday. (visiting/visit/visits/visited)

‫( قبل الفعل ثم نكتب‬don’t / doesn’t( ‫عند النفي نضع‬ Ex: plays (doesn’t play( :‫مصدر الفعل‬

Choose: I 1) My mother ……. watch TV. He We (don’t/does/doesn’t/isn’t) She You 2) My dad doesn’t …… early. do not It does not (sleep/sleeps/sleeping/slept) They (don’t) ‫( اسم مفرد‬doesn’t) ‫اسم جمع‬ 3) My friends…... play tennis. + inf. (Ali/Boy) +inf. (Ali and (doesn’t/aren’t/don’t/do) (s ‫(بدون‬ ‫اسم ال يعد‬ ( s ‫)بدون‬ Saif) 4) He doesn’t …….. bikes. (Tea) Boys (riding/rides/ride/rode) 5) They don’t …… to the park. I go ( I don’t go) / He goes (He doesn’t go) (go/went/going/goes) Question ‫السؤال‬ ‫( قبل الفاعل ثم نكتب‬Do/Does) ‫في السؤال نكتب‬ I/We/They (go)

Do (you /they) go?

.‫مصدر الفعل‬ He sleeps early. Does he sleep..?

Yes, (I / they) do. / No, (I/ they) don’t.

Choose: 1) …. you play every day? He/She/It/Ali (goes) Does (he/she) go? (Does/Are/Do/Did) Yes, (he) does. / No, (he) doesn’t. 2) Does your dad…..a car? ‫اإلستخدام والكلمات الدالة‬ (drive/drives/driving/ drove) I go to the park on Friday. :‫) عادة يومية‬1 3) Does she work? No, she…. The sun rises in the east : ‫) حقيقة علمية‬2 (don’t/doesn’t/does/isn’t) The train leaves at 9:00 a.m. : ‫) مواعيد ثابتة‬3 4) When …. your mom sleep? always ‫ دائما‬/ usually‫عادة‬/sometimes ‫ أحيانا‬/often ‫( غالبا‬do/ does/is/was) /(rarely/seldom) ‫ نادرا‬/ never ‫ أبدا‬/ every(day..) ‫كل‬

Be a Star

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With Super Star


Past Simple ‫الماضي البسيط‬ irregular )‫شاذ ( يحفظ كما هو‬ see saw eat ate go went swim swam

regular )ed /d ‫منتظم ( نزيد للفعل‬ live lived watch watched play played cry cried

.)lived ( ‫) نفس‬e( ‫) للفعل المنتهي بحرف‬d( ‫◄نضيف‬ ‫) مسبوق بحرف متحرك مثل‬y) ‫◄الفعل المنتهي بحرف‬ )played ( ‫) نفس‬ed ( ‫) نضيف‬a,e,o..( ‫) مسبوقة بحرف ساكن‬y ( ‫◄إذا كان الفعل منتهي ب ال‬ )tried ( ‫) نفس‬ied( ‫) ونضيف‬y( ‫نحذف ال‬

I played He went

Inf. ‫المصدر‬

live play see eat go

I didn’t play He didn’t go Question ‫السؤال‬

I/ He (lived)

Choose: 1) We ……. bikes last day. (rides/rode/riding/ride) 2) I ……. my friend yesterday. (saw/seeing/see/sees) 3) She ….… fish an hour ago. (eating/eats/eat/ate) 4) They … to the zoo last day. (goes/go/going/went) 5) I met him and …..with him. (play/played/plays/playing)

‫( قبل الفعل ثم‬did not / didn’t( ‫عند النفي نضع‬ Ex: played (didn’t play( :‫نكتب مصدر الفعل‬

Negative ‫النفي‬

did not (didn’t) ‫لم‬

: ‫التصريف الثاني‬ ) played ‫ منتظم‬/ went ‫(شاذ‬

Did (you /he) live?

Choose: 1) I …. read a story last day. (don’t/does/doesn’t/didn’t) 2) My mom didn’t …… a car. (drove/drive/driving/drives) 3) He didn’t…... his bike. (ride/rode/riding/rides) 4) We didn’t …….. in a villa. (living/lives/lived/live) 5) Ali ……. come yesterday. (didn’t/did/don’t/doesn’t) ‫( قبل الفاعل ثم نكتب مصدر‬Did) ‫في السؤال نكتب‬ .‫الفعل‬ He got up early. Did he get up..?

Yes, (I / he) did. / No, (I/ he) didn’t.

Choose: 1) …. you see him last day? Did (you/he) go? I/We/He (went) (Does/Did/Do/Were) Yes, (I/ he) did. / No, (I/ he) didn’t. 2) Did he….. fish yesterday? ‫اإلستخدام والكلمات الدالة‬ (ate/eats/eating/ eat) 3) Did she come? Yes, she…. : ‫يعبر عن حدث تم وانتهى في الماضي‬ Ex: I saw my friend in the park yesterday. (didn’t/doesn’t/did/was) 4) When …. you go last day? yesterday ‫ أمس‬/last ( day) ‫ الماضي‬/ in 1990 (do/ did/does/was) in the past ‫في الماضي‬/ago ‫ منذ‬/ Once ‫ذات يوم‬

Be a Star

43

With Super Star


Future Simple ‫المستقبل البسيط‬ Will (‘ll) ‫سوف‬ + inf.‫المصدر‬

am / is / are + going to + inf.

:‫للتعبير عن النية‬ I will study English.

:‫للتعبير عن النية‬ I’m going to play today. :‫فعل سيحدث لوجود دليل‬ It’s cloudy. It’s going to rain.

:‫للتوقع أو التنبؤ‬ I think my father will come soon.

I am / He-she-it-Ali- My friend (is) / We -You -They-Ali and Omar-Boys (are)

Choose: 1) I ……. watch TV tomorrow. (going to/will/am going) 2) He’s …. study this evening. (will/go/going/going to) 3) I’ll …….… a bike next day. (riding/ride/rode/rides) 4) She’s going …..… today. (draw/to draw/drawing) 5) I’ll …. him in the park. (meet/to meet/meeting/met)

Negative ‫النفي‬ Will not(won’t) ‫سوف ال‬ + inf.‫المصدر‬

am / is / are + not+ going to + inf.

He will come. ( He won’t come.)

They’re going to play football.

I’ll go today. (I won’t go today.)

( They’re not going to play football.)

Question ‫السؤال‬ I/ He (will see)

Will (you/ he) see?

Choose: 1) She ……. play tomorrow. (doesn’t/aren’t/won’t/isn’t) 2) He …… going to study. (won’t/isn’t/aren’t/doesn’t) 3) They…... going to come. (won’t/isn’t/ don’t/aren’t) 4) He won’t …….. a bike. (riding/rides/ride/rode) 5) They aren’t going …… (read/reading/to read) )Will( ‫( أو‬Is/Are) ‫في السؤال نكتب فعل يكون‬ .‫قبل الفاعل ثم نكتب باقي الجملة كما هي‬ I will study. Will you study?

Yes, (I /he) will. / No, (I/he) won’t.

Choose: (am-is-are) going to Is/Are (..) going to? 1) …. you come tomorrow? (Is/Are/Do/Will) Yes, (…) am-is-are / No, (…) am not -isn’t-aren’t. 2) ……. he going to study ? ‫اإلستخدام والكلمات الدالة‬ (Will/Are/Is/ Does) : ‫ يعبر عن حدث سوف يتم في المستقبل‬3) Will she go? No, she…. Ex: I will be ten next year. (won’t/doesn’t/does/will) 4)When …. you going to do? tomorrow ‫ غدا‬/ soon ‫ قريبا‬/ hope-wish ‫يتمنى‬ (will/ are/is/was) /in the future ‫ في المستقبل‬/ next (day..) ‫القادم‬

Be a Star

44

With Super Star


Present Cont. ‫المضارع المستمر‬

am – is – are + ‫ فعل‬+ing

Complete with (am/is/are): 1) He ……… studying now. 2) My friends ……. swimming. He 3) I …… reading a story. We She are Choose: You is It (‘re) They 1) We’re (play/playing) now. (‘s) ‫اسم مفرد‬ ‫اسم جمع‬ 2) It’s (eat/eats/eating) fish. (Ali/Boy) eating 3) I’m (read/reads/reading). eating (Boys) 4) Birds (is flying/are flying). ride (riding) swim (swimming) am (‘m)

I

I am eating now.

Negative ‫النفي‬ I

am not (‘m not)

He She It ‫اسم مفرد‬ Ali/Boy

)n’t( ‫) إلى‬not( ‫) بعد فعل يكون ويمكن إختصار‬not( ‫عند النفي نضع‬ Ex: I am eating. I’m not eating. : )am( ‫ما عدا بعد‬

I am not drawing now. We You They ‫اسم جمع‬ (Boys)

is not ‘s not isn’t

eating

are not ‘re not aren’t

eating

Question ‫السؤال‬ I am We are

Are you ..?

Yes, I am / No, I’m not. Yes, we are / No, we aren’t.

He/She/It/Ali (is)

(Is) he/she/it..?

Yes, (he) is / No, ( he ) isn’t. They / Boys (are)

(Are) they/boys..?

Complete with (am not / isn’t / aren’t ) : 1) My father ………. sleeping. 2) My friends…….…. playing. 3) I ………..….. studying now. Choose: 1) It isn’t (rain/raining) now. 2)He isn’t (rideing/riding/ride) .‫( قبل الفاعل‬Is/Are) ‫في السؤال نكتب فعل يكون‬ Ex: He’s playing Is he playing?

Choose: 1) ……. you eating? Yes, I am. (Is / Am / Are / Do) 2) Is he studying? No, he …….. (is/aren’t/isn’t/doesn’t) 3) What is she …………..? (reading/read/reads/to read) 4) Where ……. They going? (do / are / is / does)

Yes, (they) are. / No, (they) aren’t. ‫اإلستخدام والكلمات الدالة‬ :)‫حدث مؤقت أو فعل يحدث األن ( لحظة الكالم‬ Ex: We are studying now.

Be a Star

)at this moment ( ‫ في تلك اللحظة‬/ )now( ‫األن‬ / )at the present time( ‫في الوقت الحالي‬ Look out! ‫ إحذر‬/ Listen ‫ إستمع‬/Look! ‫أنظر‬ 45

With Super Star


Past Cont. ‫الماضي المستمر‬ was

I

was – were + ‫ فعل‬+ing

I was eating at 6:00 last day.

He She It ‫اسم مفرد‬ (Ali/Boy)

We You They ‫اسم جمع‬ (Boys)

was eating

were eating

Negative ‫النفي‬

He She was not It wasn’t ‫اسم مفرد‬ Ali/Boy

We You They ‫اسم جمع‬ (Boys)

were not weren’t

Question ‫السؤال‬ I was We were

Were you ..?

Yes, I was / No, I wasn’t. Yes, we were / No, we weren’t.

He/She/It/Ali (was) (Was) he/she/it..? Yes, (he ) was / No, ( he ) wasn’t. They/Boys (were)

(Were) they/boys..?

Yes, (they) were. / No, (they) weren’t. ‫اإلستخدام والكلمات الدالة‬ :‫) حدث كان مستمر في لحظة معينة في الماضي‬1 They were playing at 5:00 pm. last day. :‫) حدث كان مستمر قبل أن يقطعه حدث أخر في الماضي‬2 While I was running, I fell down. When I fell down, I was running. 46

Be a Star

Choose: 1) He was (sleep / sleeping). 2) We were (reading/read).

)not( ‫) بعد فعل يكون ويمكن إختصار‬not( ‫عند النفي نضع‬ I was eating. (I wasn’t eating). )n’t(‫إلى‬

was not wasn’t

I

Complete with (was/were): 1) They …….. studying at 9:00 yesterday. 2) It ……… raining all day yesterday.

Complete with (wasn’t / weren’t ): 1) My friends ……. playing. 2) I ……. reading a story. 3) She …… listening to music. Choose: 1) He wasn’t (driving/drive). 2) You weren’t (ride/riding). .‫( قبل الفاعل‬Was/Were) ‫في السؤال نكتب فعل يكون‬ Was he playing? Was he playing?

Complete with (was/wasn’t / were / weren’t ): 1) Was your sister studying? No, she ………. . 2) Was your mom sleeping? Yes, she .….... 3) What ……... you doing? 4) Were they reading stories? No, they ………....

All day-night yesterday / at 5:00 yesterday / While-As-Just as ‫ بينما‬/ When ‫عندما‬

With Super Star


Exercises Choose: 1) I am (play/playing/played). 3) Did you (went / going / go)? 5) He will (comes/ to come/come). 7) Are they (reading/ read / read)? 9) Did he (see / seeing / saw) you?

2) He doesn’t (eats/eating/eat) fish. 4) She was (slept/sleep/sleeping). 6) I’m going (ride/ to ride/ riding) it. 8) She didn’t (swim/swims/swam). 10) Does he (likes/like/liking) meat?

Choose the correct verb: 1) He ……………… English every day. (study/studying/studied/studies) 2) My sister ………. late yesterday. ( sleep/sleeping/slept/sleeps) 3) Where did you ………. last day? ( went / go / goes / going ) 4) Are they ……………. TV now? (watches/watching/watched/watch) 5) While I ………, I saw a snake. (walked/am walking/was walking/walk) 6) My brother ……… usually play football. (don’t / isn’t / didn’t / doesn’t) 7) What ……… you eat yesterday? (does / did / were / do) 8) She …………. the room now. (is cleaning/ cleaning/cleans /clean) 9) He is climbing a tree. He is ….. down. (will fall /going to fall /fall /falls) 10) My father ……… to Paris next week. (travels / will travel / traveled ) Reorder: 1) always-with-to-park-I-go-friends-Friday-my-on-the ……………………………………………………………………………………… 2) see - club - Ali - his - the - in - friends - day - last - didn’t ……………………………………………………………………………………… 3) are - They - to - going - watch - a film - in the - tomorrow- cinema ………………………………………………………………………………………. 4) mother - usually - My - the - cleans - twice - a - house - week ………………………………………………………………………………………… Add (s /es) go ( ……………..) live ( ……………. ) watch ( …………… ) play ( ……………..) study ( ……………….) listen ( ………………..) Add (d /ed) play ( …………….. ) Add (ing) ride ( …………….. )

Be a Star

live

( ……………… )

watch ( ………………..)

47

study ( ………………..) run ( ………………..)

With Super Star


Negative Sentence ‫الجملة المنفية‬

‫ فعل مساعد‬+ not +‫فعل أساسي‬ Ex: I haven’t eaten fish.

‫ بعد الفعل المساعد أو الناقص ونترك الفعل‬not ‫◄ في حالة وجود أفعال مساعدة أو ناقصة نضع‬ ) ‫األساسي كما هو‬ 1) I’m eating some fish now. 1) I’m not eating any fish now. 2) He’s playing tennis now. 2) He’s not playing tennis now. 3) They were sleeping. 3) They were not sleeping. 4) She has got a car. 4) She has not got a car. 5) I will come tomorrow. 5) I won’t come tomorrow. )not6)( ‫نضع‬ ‫زمن الحدث‬ ‫) حسب‬do/does/did ( ‫نستخدم‬ ‫ مساعدة‬sleep ‫وجود أفعال‬ ‫◄ في حالة عدم‬ You‫ثم‬should sleep 6) You shouldn’t late. .‫والمصدر‬ early. ,‫ ) بعد ( أسم غير معدود‬does( ‫ ) و‬I, We ,You ,They , ‫ ) بعد (األسم الجمع‬do ( ‫◄ نستخدم‬ ‫ ) تستخدم مع الكل في زمن‬did ( ‫) وذلك في زمن المضارع البسيط أما‬He, She , It , ‫اسم مفرد‬ . ‫الماضي البسيط‬ 1) I drive my car every day. 1) I don’t drive my car every day. 2) He drives a car every day. 2) He doesn’t drive a car every day. 3) She drove a car last day. 3) She didn’t drive a car last day. )not ( ‫) ثم نضع‬do/does /did ( ‫◄ عند استخدام األفعال المساعدة كأفعال أساسية نستخدم‬ .‫والمصدر‬ 1) I have a car. 1) I don’t have a car. 2) He has curly hair. 2) He doesn’t have curly hair. 3) I had some friends. 3) I didn’t have any friends. 4) He has to get up early. 4) He doesn’t have to get up late. 5) They had to play tennis. 5) They didn’t have to play tennis. 6) I do my homework. 6) I don’t do my homework. 7) He does his homework. 7) He doesn’t do his homework. 8) They their 8) They (didn’t do all their best. . ‫بمفردهم‬ ‫إذا أتوا‬did ‫حتى‬all ) am /isbest. /are/ was/were ‫ ) مع‬do/does/did) ‫◄ ال نستخدم‬ 1) I am a boy. 2) She was ill.

1) I am not a boy. 2) She wasn’t ill. .) never ,nothing , nobody, no one( ‫هناك كلمات تعبر عن النفي‬ 1) He usually plays tennis. 1) He never plays tennis. 2) I can see something. 2) I can see nothing. 3) There was somebody at 3) There was nobody (no one/none) at the door. the door. 4) I like fish and rice. 4) I don’t like fish or rice.

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(Asking Questions ‫) تكوين األسئلة‬ 1)Yes , No Question )‫السؤال ب ( هل ) ونجيب عليه ب ( نعم ) أو ( ال‬ Subject ‫الفاعل‬

Helping/Modal ‫ ناقص‬/ ‫فعل مساعد‬

Complement ‫تكملة الجملة‬

:‫ في حالة وجود أفعال مساعدة أو ناقصة في الجملة نسبقها على الفاعل ونكتب باقي الجملة كما هي‬ ]am ('m) / is ('s) / are('re) / was /were – have ('ve)/has ('s)/ had ('d)[ ‫أفعال مساعدة‬ ]will('ll) / would ('d) /shall('ll) /should /can /could/may/might / must[ ‫أفعال ناقصة‬ .‫عندما نبدأ السؤال بهذه األفعال المساعدة نكتبها بشكل كامل بدون إختصار ويكون الحرف األول كبير‬

Is he tall? He is tall.

Yes, he is.

Is he short?

No, he isn't.

Sentence

Question

Short Answer

They are playing.

Are they playing now?

Yes, they are. No, they aren't.

I'll come tomorrow.

Will you come tomorrow?

Yes, I will. No, I won't.

I'm happy today.

Are you happy today? Yes, I am. ) Are you? ( ‫ ) إلى‬I'm ( ‫ ◄نحول‬No, I'm not.

I was sad last day.

Were you sad last day? )Were you?( ‫ ) إلى‬I was ( ‫نحول‬

Yes, I was. No, I wasn't.

's )'s+V+ing ➔ is)  ('s + adj. ➔ is) ('s+ Noun ➔ is) He's eating fish now. Is he eating fish now? He's a clever boy.

Is he a clever boy?

He's got a car.

Has he got a car?

 ('s+ got ➔ has) Yes, he is. No, he isn't. Yes, he is. No, he isn't. Yes, he has. No, he hasn't.

'd ('d+inf. ➔ would)

('d+ got'' ➔ had )

I'd like some tea.

Would you like some tea?

Yes, I would. / No, I wouldn't.

I'd got a car.

Had you got a car?

Yes, I had. / No, I hadn't.

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‫) قبل الفاعل ثم نكتب‬Do / Does / Did ( ‫ في حالة عدم وجود أفعال مساعدة أو ناقصة فنكتب‬ . ‫مصدر الفعل‬ Ex: I play tennis every day Do you play tennis every day? play

No, ….don't.

Do … play?

Yes, ….do.

plays

Does … play?

Yes, ….does.

No,..doesn't.

played

Did … play?

Yes, ….did.

No, …didn't.

Did … go?

Yes, ….did.

No, …didn't.

went

Do

you - they - boys

Doe s

he - she - it- boy

 ‫ ملحوظة‬ )eat( ‫) اذا كان فعل الجملة في المصدر مثل‬Do ( ‫نستخدم‬ )eats ( ‫) مثل‬s(‫) إذا كان الفعل منتهي ب‬Does( ‫نستخدم‬ ‫) إذا كان الفعل في الماضي أي منتهي ب‬Did( ‫نستخدم‬ )ate ( ‫) أو شاذ مثل‬played ( ‫) مثل‬ed (

 ‫ ملحوظة‬ )Do / Does / Did ( ‫ نضع الفعل في المصدر بعد‬ .‫) عند اإلجابة الطويلة‬s( ‫ ] ونرجع‬plays ➔ play [ ‫) من الفعل مثل‬s( ‫) نحذف ال‬Does( ‫● إذا بدأنا السؤال ب‬ ‫ ] أو نرجعه للمصدر اذا كان شاذ مثل‬played ➔ play [ ‫) من الفعل مثل‬d/ed( ‫) نحذف ال‬Did( ‫● إذا بدأنا السؤال ب‬ Ex: Did you play? Yes, I played. .‫] وعند اإلجابة الطويلة نكتب ماضي الفعل‬ate ➔ eat[

I play football.

He rides a bike.

They

watched TV.

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Do you play football?

Yes, I do.

Do you play tennis?

No, I don't.

Does he ride a bike?

Yes, he does.

Does he ride a horse?

No, he doesn't.

Did they watch TV?

Yes, they did.

Did they read stories?

No, they didn't.

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‫ ) السؤال بأداة إستفهام‬2( "Wh- / How"questions

‫أداة استفهام‬

‫فعل مساعد‬

‫فاعل‬

‫تكملة الجملة‬

Wh- questions who ‫من‬ Whom (People)

‫ للسؤال عن الناس‬ Who are you? - I’m Ali.

Why ‫لماذا‬ (Reason)

‫الغرض‬/‫ للسؤال عن السبب‬ Why do you go to the club? - To play.

what ‫ ماذا‬/ ‫ما‬ (Things)

‫ للسؤال عن غير العاقل‬ What did you buy? - I bought a car.

Whose ‫لمن‬ (Owners)

‫ للسؤال عن الملكية‬ Whose book is this? It’s Ali’s book.

when ‫متى‬ What time (Time)

‫ للسؤال عن الوقت‬ When will you go? - I’ll go at 6:00.

Which ‫ أيهما‬/ ‫أي‬ (Choice)

‫التفضيل‬/‫ للسؤال عن األختيار‬ Which car do you like? -The red car.

Where ‫أين‬ (Place)

‫ للسؤال عن المكان‬ Where do you live? - I live in Paris.

‫عند السؤال عن الفاعل نحذفه ونضع أداة استفهام مكانه ثم‬ )‫نكمل الجملة (ال نأتي بأفعال مساعدة من خارج الجملة‬ Ali broke the glass. Who broke the glass?

How- questions How ‫كيف‬ (Feelings) How ‫كيف‬ (Transport) How old ‫كم عمر‬ (Age)

‫الحال‬/‫للسؤال عن المشاعر‬ How are you today? - I'm fine. ‫ للسؤال عن الوسيلة‬ How do you go to work? I go by car. ‫ للسؤال عن العمر‬ How old are you? I'm 10 years old.

How big ‫كم حجم‬ ‫ كم مساحة‬/ (size/area) How long ‫كم طول المدة‬ (Time Period) How long ‫كم طول‬ ‫بشكل أفقي‬ (length)

‫ المساحة‬/‫للسؤال عن الحجم‬ How big is an elephant? -4000 kg. ‫ للسؤال عن المدة‬ How long will you stay? - For 2 days. )‫ للسؤال عن الطول (أفقي‬ How long is this bridge? -13 m long.

‫ للسؤال عن العدد‬ )‫ للسؤال عن الطول (رأسي‬ How many How tall ‫كم طول‬ How many boys are How tall is your ‫كم عدد‬ ‫بشكل رأسي‬ (numbers) there? - Three boys. (Height) father? -150 cm. ‫ للسؤال عن الكمية‬ ‫ للسؤال عن المسافة‬ How much How far How much sugar do How far is your ‫كم كمية‬ ‫كم بعد‬ (quantity) you want? - Little. (distance) house? - 2 km far. ‫ للسؤال عن السعر‬ ‫ للسؤال عن عدد المرات‬ How much How often How much is this How often do you ‫كم سعر‬ ‫كم مرة‬ (Price) dress? - $ 40. (Frequency) swim? - Once a day. (Whose / Which / How many / How much) :‫ أدوات إستفهام يأتي بعدها أسماء‬ (How many+ ‫)إسم جمع‬-How many boys...? (How much+ ‫ )إسم ال يعد‬- How much water ..? Ex: What grade are you in? – I am in grade 5. :(What) ‫ أيضا يمكن أن نستخدم إسم بعد‬ He eats rice every day.

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What does he eat every day?

51

He eats rice.

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Exercises (Asking Questions) Write the answers for each question word: two pens / Ali’s book / fish / thirty pounds / 50 kg. / Ali / 100 cm tall / 1 m long / to play / in the park / once a day / my friends / the red car / ten years old / 2 liters /at home / by bus/ their cars / twice a week / L.E. 30 / because I was ill / football / at 6:00/ happily/ 30 km. far /100 g. /always / a tree / tomorrow / in 1990 Who

How many

What

How much

When

How often

Where

How old

Whose

How big

Which Why

How far How tall

How

How long

Change to question form: I’m

She’s playing

He does

I was

She’s played

I play

They’re

I’ve got

He goes

He’s eating He’s eaten

He has He’s got

We went I’ll go

Read the following passage and answer the questions:

Ali is a student in grade five. He loves his school because he meets his friend there. Every day, Ali gets up at 6:00 am. He has six lessons every day. His favorite hobby is football. He usually plays football with his friends in the club. He feels happy when he scores a goal. 1) Where does Ali play football? ………………………………………………… 2) Who is Ali? …………………………………………………………………………. 3) How many lessons does Ali have every day? ……………………………… 4) How does Ali feel when he scores a goal? ………………………………….. 5) What time does Ali get up? …………………………………………………….. 6) Why does Ali love his school? …………………………………………………..

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If (Conditional sentences)

will (’ll ) / won’t can / can’t may / may not must / mustn’t should

Present simple ‫مضارع بسيط‬

If

go goes Examples

) ‫ لو ( الجمل الشرطية‬/ ‫إذا‬

(don’t go) (doesn’t go)

+ inf.

‫مصدر الفعل‬

1) If you study hard, you will get high marks. 2) You will see animals if you go to the zoo.

Unless ‫إذا لم‬ .)not( ‫) تشير للنفي أي ال نضع بعدها‬unless( ‫) ولكن‬if( ‫) نفس‬unless(  Ex: Unless you study, you won’t pass the exam. = If you don’t study, you won’t pass the exam.

Exercises (if / unless) Choose the correct answer:

1) If you don’t hurry up, you _______________ miss the bus. a) will

b) would

c) can

d) should

2) Unless he gets up early, he _____________ the school bus. a) would miss

b) will miss

c) missed

d) missing

3) If he _____________ much chocolate, he will be fat. a) eating

b) ate

c) will eat

d) eats

4) We _____________ football in the club if the weather is fine. a) play

b) playing

c) will play

d) plays

5) They will travel abroad if they _____________ enough money. a) had

b) have

c) has

d) having

6) If my sister _____________ well, she will get high marks. a) studies

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b) study

c) studying

53

d) will study

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Adjectives Positive

‫كلمات تصف األسماء‬

‫الصفات‬

‫ عادية‬Comparative

‫ بين إثنان‬Superlative

‫بين أكثر من إثنان‬

Old ‫ كبير السن‬older than ‫ أكبر سنا من‬the oldest ‫األكبر في السن‬ Nice ‫ لطيف‬nicer than ‫ ألطف من‬the nicest ‫األلطف‬ Big ‫ كبير الحجم‬bigger than ‫ أكبر حجما من‬the biggest ‫األكبر حجما‬ .‫) للصفة‬er( ‫) نضيف‬1 : ‫* عند المقارنة بين أثنين في صفة قصيرة المقطع‬ .‫) بعد الصفة‬than( ‫) نضع‬2 Ex: The elephant is bigger than the lion. .‫ ) قبل الصفة‬the ( ‫) نضع‬1

: ‫* عند المقارنة بين أكثر من أثنين في صفة قصيرة المقطع‬

.‫( للصفة‬est ( ‫( نضيف‬2 Ex: The blue whale is the biggest animal. .‫ ) بين حرفين ساكنين فإننا نزيد الحرف األخير‬a,e,i,o,u ( ‫) إذا انتهت الصفة بحرف متحرك واحد‬2 big

(bigger/ biggest )

fat

(fatter/fattest)

thin

(thinner/thinnest)

‫الصفات الشاذة‬ Positive

bad / ill

Comparative

‫ مريض‬/ ‫ سئ‬worse

Superlative

than ‫أسوأ من‬

the worst

‫األسوأ‬

good / well ‫ بخير‬/ ‫ جيد‬better than ‫أفضل من‬ many ‫ كثيرللعدد‬/much ‫ كثير للكمية‬more than ‫أكثر من‬ little ‫قليل للكمية‬ less than ‫أقل من‬

the best the most the least

‫األفضل‬ ‫األكثر‬ ‫األقل‬

‫التساوي في الصفات‬ Ali is as fat as Amr. Saif

Saif isn’t so fat as Ali.

Amr

Ali

‫عدم التساوي في الصفات‬ Saif isn't as fat as Ali.

Complete the sentences with: short / tall / taller / tallest

Omar

Choose:

Hany

Ali

Saif

1) Ali is …………………. than Omar. 2) Omar is as ……………… as Hany. 3) Ali is not so ……………….. as Saif. 4) Saif is the ……………….. boy.

1) I am ………. than my sister. ( fat / fatter / fater / fattest) 2) He is ……… boy at school. (smart/ smarter /the smartest) 3) My dad is …... than my mom. (older / oldest /old /as old) 4) She is ………. girl in the class. ( better / the best / good)

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Adverbs of manner

‫ظروف الحال‬

‫) للصفة‬ly( ‫نكون الظرف بإضافة‬

‫ظروف شاذة‬

‫الصفة‬ ‫الظرف‬ quick ‫ سريع‬quickly ‫بسرعة‬ careful ‫ حريص‬carefully ‫بحرص‬ simple ‫ بسيط‬simply ‫ببساطة‬ happy ‫ سعيد‬happily ‫بسعادة‬ dramatic ‫ هائل‬dramatically ‫بشكل هائل‬

‫الصفة‬ ‫الظرف‬ good ‫ جيد‬well ‫بطريقة جيدة‬ early ‫ مبكر‬early ‫مبكرا‬ late ‫ متأخر‬late ‫متأخرا‬ hard ‫ صعب‬hard ‫بجد‬ fast ‫ سريع‬fast ‫بسرعة‬

‫) فنضيف لها‬ic(‫) والصفة المنتهية ب‬simple-simply( ( ‫ فقط‬y ‫ ونضيف‬e ‫ نحذف ال‬le ‫◄ الصفة المنتهية ب‬ ly ‫ ثم نضيف‬i ‫ إلى‬y ‫ مسبوقا بحرف ساكن نحول ال‬y ‫) والصفة المنتهية ب‬dramatic-dramatically( ally )careful-carefully ( l ‫ ونترك ال‬ly ‫ نضيف لها‬l ‫) والصفات المنتهية ب‬happy -happily(

Adverb

Adjective

‫الظرف‬

‫الصفة‬

: ‫◄ الظرف يصف‬ : ‫◄ الصفة تصف األسم وتأتي قبله‬ Ali runs very quickly. ‫( الفعل األساسي‬1 Ex: Ali is a very quick runner. He is very happy today. ‫) الصفة‬2 :‫◄الصفة تأتي أيضا بعد‬ Really, it is a nice city. ‫) الجملة الكاملة‬3 ( be /am /is/are/was/were ( ‫( فعل يكون‬1 Ex: My friend was happy yesterday. :‫◄ الظرف قد يأتي قبل أو بعد الفعل األساسي‬ : ‫) أفعال الحواس‬2 ) run quickly / quickly run( seem / look / appear / smell / taste / ( ) very happy( ‫أو قبل الصفة‬ ) sound / feel/felt )Really,you’re kind. ( ‫ أو بداية الجملة‬Ex: The food tastes delicious. ) He solved it easily. ) ‫أونهاية الجملة‬ : ( become/became/get/got ( ‫( فعل يصبح‬3 : ‫ ◄ ال نستخدم الظرف بعد‬Ex: My friend got ill yesterday. Look / ‫ أو أفعال الحواس‬Be ‫( فعل يكون‬ : ( make/made ( ‫( فعل يعمل‬4 . ) become / get ‫ أو فعل يصبح‬seem.. Ex: The film made me happy. . ‫وانما نستخدم صفة‬ : ( find/found ( ‫) فعل يجد‬5 Ex: He seems happy today. Ex: I found the film interesting. :)well( ‫) لظرف‬good( ‫) فإننا نحول الصفة‬studies( ‫) لفعل‬student( ‫◄ عند تحويل اإلسم‬ Ex: He ‘s a good student. He studies well.

‫ترتيب الصفات‬ Opinion ‫رأي‬ beautiful

Size ‫حجم‬ small

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Age ‫عمر‬ young

Shape ‫شكل‬ square

Color ‫لون‬ blue

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Nationality ‫ جنسية‬/ ‫أصل‬ (origin ) Egyptian

Material ‫مادة‬ wooden

Purpose ‫الغرض‬ sleeping

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Plurals

(es ( ‫) نضيف لها‬s, sh, ch, x, z( ‫األسماء التي تنتهي بالحروف‬ ) k ( ‫) تنطق‬c( ‫ ألن‬stomach – stomachs : ‫شواذ‬

‫) للمفرد‬s( ‫نكون الجمع بإضافة‬ ‫ مفرد‬cat ‫ جمع‬cats

‫جمع االسماء‬

car pen cars pens

‫ مفرد‬beach dish ‫ جمع‬beaches dishes

bus buses

box boxes

) y ( ‫األسماء التي تنتهي بحرف‬ ‫ نترك ال‬, ‫وسبقها حرف متحرك‬ .) s( ‫( ثم نضيف‬y) ‫ مفرد‬boy ray day

‫ نحذف ال‬, ‫ ) وسبقها حرف ساكن‬y ( ‫األسماء التي تنتهي بحرف‬ . ) ies ( ‫( ثم نضيف‬y ( ‫مفرد‬

city

country

body

baby

‫ جمع‬boys

‫جمع‬

cities

countries

bodies

babies

rays days

)o( ‫األسماء المنتهية بحرف‬ )s( ‫ نضيف‬, ‫وقبلها حرف متحرك‬ ‫ مفرد‬zoo radio ‫ جمع‬zoos

‫ نضيف‬, ‫ ) وسبقها حرف ساكن‬o ( ‫األسماء التي تنتهي بحرف‬ . ) es (

radios

‫مفرد‬

potato

tomato

hero

zero

‫جمع‬

potatoes

tomatoes

heroes

zeros

photo – photos / piano – pianos

)

) fe ( ‫) أو‬f ( ‫ ) نقلب ال‬fe ( ‫ ) أو‬f ( ‫األسماء التي تنتهي بحرف‬ . ) ves ( ‫الي‬ ‫ مفرد‬shelf knife thief wife

: ‫شواذ‬ cliff (cliffs ) / roof (roofs)

‫جمع‬

shelves

‫شواذ الجمع المنتظم‬ SING. oasis Plural oases

SING. Plural

‫واحة‬ ‫واحات‬

Plural

men

woman

‫أمرأة‬

women

child

‫طفل‬

children

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sheep sheep

wives

deer deer

‫رجال‬ ‫نساء‬ ‫أطفال‬

people ( persons) ‫ناس‬

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fish fish

‫تحفظ كما هي‬

Singular

‫رجل‬

‫شخص‬

thieves

‫أسماء جمع شاذة‬

man

person

knives

‫أسماء لها نفس صيغة المفرد وصيغة الجمع‬

Irregular Plurals Singular

: ‫شواذ‬

Plural

tooth

‫سن ة‬ ِ teeth

foot

‫قدم‬

goose

‫ وزة‬geese

‫أوز‬

mouse

‫ فأر‬mice

‫فئران‬

feet

‫أسنان‬ ‫أقدام‬

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Uncountable Nouns ‫عامة‬ ‫كمية‬ ‫مواد خام‬ ‫معنوية‬

(a/an( ‫ال نضع قبلها‬ (s) ‫وال نزيد عليها‬

‫أسماء غير معدودة‬

homework / clothing / jewelry / traffic dust / sand / grass / sugar / salt / money / hair gold/silver/ wood / wool / paper / cotton / glass/ plastic/ oil advice / help / fun / news / joy / sadness

‫سوائل‬ ‫جو‬

food / flour/ meat / wheat / rice / cake /bread / pasta / fish/ fruit / cream / toast/ butter / oil / cheese / honey / soup milk / water / tea / coffee / Pepsi weather / climate / thunder / snow / rain / ice / heat / wind

‫لغات‬

English / Arabic / French / Chinese

‫طعام‬

‫مواد دراسية‬

English / history / science

‫رياضات‬

tennis / baseball / basketball / football / hockey

‫أنشطة‬

swimming / walking / driving / cooking / sleeping Possessive ‫الملكية‬

’s

) The boy’s book( ‫‘) بعد األسماء المفردة‬s( ‫نضع‬ .) Children’s books ( ‫أو أسماء الجمع الشاذ‬ :‫أمثلة على الجمع الشاذ‬

Man / men

woman / women child / children

This is the boy’s book. He often reads it.

s’ ‫نضع فاصلة (‘) فقط بعد أسماء الجمع‬ )s( ‫المنتظم أي المنتهية ب‬ .) The boys’ books) Ex: These are the boys’ teacher. They love him.

Write the plurals: man ………….

loaf ………….

foot ………….…..

wife …………..

child ………….

watch ……….

city ……………….

Key ……………..

boy ……………

tooth ………….

dress …………….

leaf ………………

Choose the correct answer:

11) These are my ____________bikes. They ride them every day. a) friends

b) friend

c) friend's

d) friends'

10) This is my ____________car. He drives it every day. a) father's

b) father

c) fathers

d) father'

4) I saw 10 ____________ in the park yesterday. a) man

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b) mans

c) men

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d) a man

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Noun Determiners many ‫كثير‬ few ‫قليل‬

‫محددات األسماء‬

)boys ( ‫إسم جمع‬

Many flowers

Few flowers

a lot of / lots of ‫كثير‬ some ‫ بعض‬x any ‫أي‬

‫ما يأتي قبل األسماء‬

much ‫كثير‬ little ‫قليل‬

) tea ( ‫إسم ال يعد‬

Much tea

Little tea

)boys ( ‫إسم جمع‬ ) tea ( ‫إسم ال يعد‬ ( many / much / a lot of (

) a lot of (

‫إثبات‬

) many / much ( ‫النفي‬

) many / much ( ‫السؤال‬

There are a lot of pens. There aren’t many pens. Are there many pens? I want a lot of tea. I don’t want much tea. Do you have much tea? ) too ‫ ) في األثبات بعد كلمة ( جدا‬many / much / few / little ( ‫◄ يمكن أن نستخدم‬ too many X too few / too much X too little ‫) في األثبات في بداية الجملة‬many/much( ‫◄ يمكن أن نستخدم‬ Many boys are absent today. ( some / any( ) some ( ‫أثبات‬ I have some pens.

) any ( ‫النفي‬ I don’t have any pens.

) ‫السؤال ( حسب نوع السؤال‬ Do you have any pens?

. ‫ ) في النفي و السؤال العام كما في الجمل السابقة‬any ( ‫◄ نستخدم‬ I’d like some tea. I wouldn’t like any tea. Would you like some tea? I want some milk. I don’t want any milk. Can I have some milk? .‫ ) في األثبات و سؤال الطلب أو العرض كما في الجمل السابقة‬some ( ‫◄ نستخدم‬ Choose: 1-(many/much) children 2- (few/little) sugar 3- (many/much) water 4- How (many/much) salt? 5- Too (few/little) chairs. 6- Too (many/much) oil. 7- How (many/much) boys? 8- Too (little/few) coffee 9- (a lot / a lot of) people

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Complete with (some/any): 1- There is ……..…… water in the bottle. 2- I don’t have ……………. Books. 3- Are there ………… cats in the park? 4- Would you like …………… juice? 5- My sister has got ………… pencils. 6- Can I have ………… milk? 7- We haven’t got ………… cars. 8- They have got ………… nice pets. 9- There is ………….. fresh air. 58

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Definite & Indefinite Articles .‫ ) تستخدم كأداة للتعريف‬The (

a an

‫أدوات التعريف و النكرة‬

.‫ ) تستخدمان كأدوات نكرة‬a / an ( ◄

( a pen / a tree / a man ( .‫( قبل األسماء التي تبدأ بحرف ساكن‬a ( ‫◄ نضع‬ . (a ,e , i , o , u( ‫( قبل األسماء التي تبدأ بحرف متحرك‬an ( ‫◄نضع‬ ( an apple/an egg /an ice cream /an orange/an umbrella( : ‫ ) فقط حسب النطق‬a / an ( ‫◄ نضع‬

an hour /an honest man :‫) فإننا نركز على الحرف الثاني‬h( ‫◄إذا كان هناك حروف صامتة مثل‬ ) an umbrella ( an ‫نضع قبلها‬ (a) ‫( كحرف‬u) ‫◄ أذا نطقنا‬ )a unicorn ( a ‫نضع قبلها‬ ‫( كما هي أو كالياء في العربي‬u) ‫◄أذا نطقنا‬ )a / an ( ‫إستخدام‬ a table - an ice cream

‫قبل األسماء المفردة المعدودة‬

He is an engineer.

‫قبل الوظيفة‬

She is an English woman.

‫قبل الجنسية‬

He visits his uncle four times a week.

“‫بمعني ”كل‬

)The ( ‫إستخدام‬ The sun / The earth / The universe / The sky

.‫االسم الذي ال يوجد منه سوى نوع واحد قط‬

The River Nile / The Red Sea / The Alps

.. ‫أسماء األنهار و البحار والمحيطات والجبال‬

The north / The south / The east / The west

‫مع األتجهات‬

The top / The bottom / The left / The right / The center / The middle / The corner

‫مع ظروف المكان‬

I saw a man. The man was tall.

‫نستخدم مع االسم الذي ذكر للمرة الثانية‬

The police /The ground/ The door / The roof

‫مع األشياء المعروفة‬

The airport / The museum / The club ….

‫مع األماكن المشهورة‬

The piano / The drum / The oud

.‫أسماء اآلالت الموسيقية‬

The name of / The capital of

‫ ) أو الجملة الوصفية‬Of ( ‫قبل‬

The tallest / The most beautiful

)‫قبل الصفات (المقارنة بين أكثر من أثنين‬

The first / The second /The third / The fourth

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‫مع أرقام الترتيب‬

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)The ( ‫حاالت عدم إستخدام‬

breakfast / lunch / dinner

) ‫قبل الوجبات الغذائية ( بشكل عام‬

I eat lunch at 2: 00 pm. every day.

)‫( بشكل عام‬

France / Egypt / Cairo / Dubai / Africa

‫قبل الدول والمدن والقارات‬

:‫ ) قبل أسماء الدول التي لها إختصار‬The ( ‫◄ نستخدم‬ The U.A.E. / The K.S.A. / The U.S.A. / The U.K. (The united kingdom ) Times Square/ Hope Street

‫قبل أسماء الشوارع والميادين والطرق‬

English / math / Arabic / science ….

‫قبل المواد الدراسية‬

tomorrow /yesterday / next (day)

‫قبل الظروف الزمنية‬

football / tennis / basketball

‫قبل الرياضات‬

Monday / June / October ………

‫قبل أيام األسبوع وشهور السنة‬

music / water / work / life / weather / fish ….

)‫قبل األسماء الغير معدودة (بشكل عام‬

Exercises (A / An / The)

Write with: a / an / -

1) ……… boy 4) ………. egg 7) ………. water 10) …….. ruler 13) …… engineer

2) ……… people 5) ……… desk 8) ……… pen 11) ……… books 14) …………. tall boys

3) ………… apple 6) ………… hour 9) ………… orange 12) ……….. umbrella 15) ………….. tall boy

Choose the following table with: A / An / The / -

… apple …. car

….. book …….. moon ... university …. capital of

….. USA. ….. KSA.

…. math …. orange ….. people

… Red Sea ….. first

… teacher

…… Egypt

... north of …….. hour

……. tennis …… desk

…. engineer … oud

…. umbrella ….. thief .... honest man ….. smallest

…… paino

….. same

…. Sunday

… honest men

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…. River Nile

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Connectors Connectors

For

‫الروابط‬

) ‫ألن ( سبب‬

‫الروابط‬ Examples

‫كلمات تربط بين جمل أو عبارات‬

‫أمثلة‬

They won the match for they played well.

And

)‫ و ( اضافة‬She went shopping and she bought vegetables.

Nor

) ‫ وال ( نفي‬They haven’t relaxed nor have they studied.

But

) ‫ ولكن ( تناقض‬He studied hard but he didn’t get high marks.

Or )‫ تحذير‬/‫ أو (اختيار‬You can drink tea, or you can drink coffee. Yet So

) ‫ ولكن ( تناقض‬He slept early yet he got up late. ) ‫ولذلك ( نتيجة‬

He studied hard so he got high marks.

Choose the correct answer:

1) All of his brothers became doctors, _____________ he wants to be a teacher. a) yet

b) and

c) for

d) or

2) My sister is short, _______________ I’m very tall. a) so

b) and

c) but

d) nor

3) Ali wants to to be fit, _________________ he exercises daily. a) so

b) and

c) yet

d) but

4) We played well, _________ we lost the match. a) or

b) and

c) but

d) so

5) He studies well, _________ he got high marks. a) so

b) but

c) because

d) or

6) Study well _____________ you will get low mark in the exam. a) or

b) and

c) for

d) so

7) Moza is a nice girl, ________________ her sister isn't. a) and

b) but

c) so

d) since

8) I went to the club ……………. I played football with my friends. a) and

b) but

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c) so

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d) for

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Prepositions of time

in ‫في‬

‫حروف جر للوقت‬

)April ( ‫شهور‬

)Sunday ( ‫أيام‬

)6:00 ( ‫ساعات‬

)2020 ( ‫سنين‬

)April first ( ‫تاريخ‬

)6:00 ( ‫ساعات‬

) the spring( ‫فصول‬ ‫فترات زمنية‬ ( the morning)

on ‫في‬

at ‫في‬

holiday

‫مدة زمنية في المستقبل‬ ( a few weeks)

noon

my birthday

night

Sunday evening

‫واجبات‬ )dinner(

On the weekend ‫أمريكي‬

At the weekend ‫بريطاني‬

Complete with (in / on / at): 1) …… night

2)…… Monday

3) ……. April

4)……… 1990

5) …… the summer 6) …… holiday 7) …. May first 9) …… the evening 10) …. noon

8) .… midnight

12) ….. half past six 13)… lunch

Prepositions of place

‫حروف جر للمكان‬

in

: ‫ أماكن مغلقة ) أو مع األتجاهات‬/ ‫ قارات‬/ ‫ دول‬/ ‫يستخدم للتحدث عن أماكن تحوطنا ) مدن‬ in a room/ in Cairo / in Egypt / in a garden / in a pool / in a bank/ in the east of / in the west of / in the north of / in the south of : ‫ مزارع) أو أشياء فوق أشياء أخرى‬/ ‫يستخدم للتحدث عن أماكن مفتوحة حقول‬ on on the wall/on the table /on a tree /on the board/on a field/ on a farm/ on the first floor /on the ground at

: ‫يستخدم مع عنوان مكان أو للتحدث عن أماكن نذهب لها يوميا لهدف معين‬ at 25 Main street /at the bus stop/at the doctor's/at the post office/ at work/at school /at college / at home/at the mall/at the door / at the butcher's /at the station/at a party/at a meeting

Complete with (in / on / at): 1) …… the center 2) …… Paris. 3) ……. the baker’s

4)…… the floor

5) …… an island 6) … the roof 7) …. the mall

8) .… the grass

9) …… the board 10) …. work 12) ….. the east

13)… the sky

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Prepositions of place

‫حروف جر للمكان‬

in ‫ داخل‬/ ‫ في‬on ‫على‬ over / above ‫ فوق‬below / under ‫تحت‬ behind ‫ خلف‬in front of ‫أمام‬ near / by ‫ قريب‬opposite ‫في الجهة المقابلة‬ next to ‫ بجوار‬far away from ‫بعيد عن‬ towards ‫ تجاه‬away from ‫بعيدا عن‬ inside ‫ داخل‬outside ‫خارج‬ at the top ‫ في األعلي‬at the bottom ‫في األسفل‬ up ‫ ألعلى‬down ‫ألسفل‬

in the middle/ center ‫في الوسط‬ on the corner ‫ في الزاوية‬/ ‫في الركن‬ along ‫على امتداد‬ across from ‫ في الجهة المقابلة‬/ ‫عبر‬ between ‫بين‬ past ‫مارا ب‬

: ‫( للتعبير عن وسائل المواصالت‬by) ‫نستخدم حرف الجر‬ by car ‫ بالسيارة‬/ by taxi ‫ بالتاكسي‬/ by bus ‫ بالباص‬/ on foot ‫سيرا علي األقدام‬

Exercises (prepositions ) Write (in/on/under/above/between/in front of/behind) under the boxes:

… … …. Choose

… … … … …. the…. correct answer:

…………… ………...

… … ….

… … ….

… … ….

1) Saif and Hissa are planning to travel __________ the summer. a) at

b) to

c) up

d) in

c) on

d) for

2) I get up __________ 7.00 every day. a) at

b) in

3) I usually go out __________ Thursday evenings. a) at

b) from

c) on

d) in

4) David’s new restaurant will be open__________ the 23rd of August. a) in

b) at

c) on

d) to

5) The mosque is __________ the hospital and the park. a) next

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b) under

c) between

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d) above

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Punctuation Marks ‫عالمات الترقيم‬ 1) Capital Letters: ‫الحروف الكبيرة‬ Ali works in a bank. /Are you sad? : ‫◄ بداية الجملة أو السؤال‬ Ali / Reem / Tom : ‫◄أسماء الناس‬ Cairo / Egypt / Egyptian :‫◄أسماء المدن والدول والجنسيات‬ English / Arabic / French : ‫◄أسماء اللغات‬ Dr. / Mr. / Mrs. / Ms. : ‫◄األلقاب‬ January / February / March : ‫◄أسماء الشهور‬ Saturday / Sunday / Monday : ‫◄أيام األسبوع‬ Tom & Jerry : ‫◄عناوين الكتب والصحف واألفالم والكرتون‬ Can I come with you? : ‫) في أي مكان‬I(‫◄ الضمير‬ USA / WWW / WWC : ‫◄اإلختصارات‬ English / Arabic / French : ‫◄أسماء اللغات‬ River Nile / Red Sea :...‫◄األماكن المشهورة والبحار والجبال واإلنهار‬ BMW / Toshiba / Toyota : ‫◄أسماء الماركات‬ Muslim / Allah / Mecca / Hajj : ‫◄الديانات واأللفاظ الدينية‬ : ‫ال نستخدم الحروف الكبيرة مع الفصول أو الفترات اليومية‬ winter/summer/spring/fall-autumn / morning/afternoon/evening/night I study science and English. :‫ال نستخدم مع المواد الدراسية ويمكن إستخدامها مع مواد اللغات‬ 2) Full stop/Period . ‫النقطة‬ I’ll come. / Open the door. Mr. / Dr. / p.m. / a.m. / TV. Good morning. / Goodbye.

: ‫◄ في نهاية الجملة الخبرية واألمرية‬ : ‫◄في نهاية الإلختصارات‬ :‫◄بعد التحيات‬

3) Question mark )?) Are you sad? / What is this? He asked,’’Where did you go?’’ He is tall, isn’t he?

‫عالمة اإلستفهام‬ : ‫◄ في نهاية السؤال‬ :‫◄في نهاية السؤال المباشر‬ :‫◄ في نهاية السؤال المذيل‬

4) Exclamation Mark ! ‫عالمة التعجب‬ What a pretty horse! : (What + ‫◄ للتعبير عن التعجب ( صفة‬ (Ow! Wow! Oh! Hey! No way! Yeah! Alas! Ok!) :‫◄بعد عبارات وألفاظ التعجب‬ ‘Look!’ she cried./Look out!/Help! :‫◄ للتعبير عن الصياح والغضب والدهشة واألمر المفاجئ‬

5) Apostrophe ( ' ( ‫الفاصلة العليا‬ :‫◄إختصارات األفعال المساعدة أو الناقصة‬ -am ('m)/ is('s)/ are('re)/ have('ve)/ has('s)/had('d)/ will('ll)/ would('d) - isn't / aren't / don't / won't :) not( ‫◄إختصار‬ - Ali's book. / Boys' cars. :‫◄ للتعبير عن الملكية‬

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6) Comma ,

‫الفاصلة‬

:‫◄للتعبير عن التعدد وال نضعها قبل اإلسم األخير‬ I love a lot of fruits like apples, mangos and pears. It was rainy, so I became wet. : ‫◄ قبل الروابط‬ Really, it is nice./It was rainy. However, I went out. :‫◄ بعد بعض الروابط والظروف‬ If you study hard, you’ll get high marks. :‫◄ في نصف الجملة التي تبدأ برابط‬ Are you happy? Yes, I’m. / No, I’m not. :( Yes/No( ‫◄ بعد‬ Ali plays football, doesn't he? :‫◄قبل السؤال المذيل‬

7) The Colon :

‫النقطتان‬

- I love many sports: football, basketball and tennis. - 4: 30 ( four thirty / half past four )

:‫◄ لذكر قائمة أو أمثلة‬ : ‫◄بين الساعات والدقائق‬

8) The Hyphen ( - ( ‫الشرطة‬ - up-to-date / horse-like / father-in-law :‫◄للتعبير عن كلمات أو عبارات مركبة‬ - twenty-two / sixty-five / one-third / two-fifths :‫◄مع األرقام والكسور‬ - I met a ten-year-old boy. :‫◄عندما يكون الرقم جزء من الصفة‬ - You may think she is a liar - she isn't. :‫◄للتعبير عن اإلعتراض أوقطع الحوار‬

Exercises (Punctuation Marks) Punctuate the following sentences: 1. it was so rainy yesterday but my brother ali went outside ………………………………………………………………………………. 2. no i wont come with you next sunday ………………………………………………………………………………. 4. my friend lives in cairo but he works in alexanderia ………………………………………………………………………………. 5. the river nile is a river that runs through egypt ………………………………………………………………………………. 7. will you come with me yes i will ………………………………………………..

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Writing

Simple Sentence

‫الجملة البسيطة تحتوي على فاعل وفعل واحد فقط‬

Subj. ‫فاعل‬

Verb ‫فعل‬

Obj. ‫مفعول‬

Comp. ‫تكملة‬

A young boy

is playing

football

happily

)He / him ( ‫) أو ضمير‬boy ( ‫◄ فاعل ومفعول الجملة قد يكون إسم‬ ) young boy ( ‫◄ قبل اإلسم ممكن نكتب صفة‬ ‫ ) إذا لم يكن هناك فعل أساسي ويوجد‬happy ( ‫◄ التكملة قد تكون صفة‬ .‫( وال يوجد مفعول‬The boy is happy ( ‫فعل يكون‬ ‫ مكان‬-3 ‫ أشخاص‬-2 ‫ ظرف حال‬-1 ( ‫◄ عند كتابة التكلمة نراعي الترتيب‬ .‫ زمان وهناك ظروف زمنية ممكن تكتب في بداية أو نهاية الجملة‬- 4

Place: Park Feeling: happy activity: riding a bike

With his friends in the club now

Place: home Feeling: happy activity: watching TV :‫أكتب جمل لتصف الصورة كما في المثال السابق‬

is / are + (in + place) -The boy is in the park.

………………………………… ………………………………….

is / are + (adj.) - The boy is happy.

…………………………….…… ………………………………….

is / are + (V + ing ) - The boy is riding a bike.

………………………………… ………………………………….

have/has :‫للتعبير عن الملكية‬ - The boy has got a bike.

Complete the paragraph: My best animal is a …...…… It lives in the …….…………… It has got ……… and ………. It eats ……….. and ………… It can …………………………. It can’t ………………………... I love it because it …………. …………………………………

There (is/are) + obj. + (in+place) - There is a boy in the park. There (is/are) + obj. + V+ ing + (in+ place) - There is a boy riding a bike in the park.

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This

is

This is a boy.

These

are

’’am ‘’not’’/ is ‘’ not ‘’ / are ‘’ not

‫يكون‬

’‘ was ‘’ not ‘’ / were ‘’ not”

is ‘’ not ‘’ / are ‘’ not There ’‘ was ‘’ not ‘’ / were ‘’ not” Present Simple

go ( don’t go ) goes ( doesn’t go )

Present Simple

played ( didn’t play ) went ( didn’t go )

‫مصدر‬ s + ‫فعل‬ ‫منتظم‬ ‫شاذ‬

Future Simple

will play ( won’t play ) (am/is/are) going to play

make made

‫ مفعول‬+ ‫ ( مصدر‬laugh ) ‫ مفعول‬+ ‫ ( صفة‬happy )

These are boys.

:‫تذكر هذه القواعد‬

Ex: I am playing now. He was sad yesterday. )sad ( ‫◄بعد فعل يكون نكتب صفة‬ )playing ( )ing ( ‫أو فعل منتهي ب‬ Ex: There aren’t any people in the park now. Yesterday, there were many people in the park. Ex: We don’t go to the club on Friday. We go to the park on Friday. Ex: We didn’t play football yesterday. We played tennis yesterday. Ex: I won’t play tomorrow. I will study my lessons. Ex: Going to the park makes me happy.

‫كتابة جملتين معا‬ (and / so / but / because/ If / When ..( ‫يمكن كتابة جملتين مع بعض بإستخدام رابط‬

Ex: The boy is riding a bike, so he is happy. The boy is happy because he is riding a bike.

Ex: The boy is sitting on armchair at home and he is watching TV.

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How to write an email Your friend’s email is …

To: )‫عنوان المرسل إليه (بريده اإللكتروني‬Ali2019@gmail.com

Your email is …….

From: )‫ عنوان الراسل (بريده اإللكتروني‬Sherif2020@hotmail.com Subject: ‫ ( موضوع أو عنوان الرسالة‬My best city/ an invitation to a party…) Dear / Hi / Hello ‫( إسم المرسل إليه‬Ali), How are you? / I hope you are fine. : ‫تحية المرسل إليه‬ I am happy to write you this email. : ‫شعورك لكتابة اإليميل‬ : ‫تمهيد لموضوع اإليميل‬ I want to ( tell you about +( ‫ إسم‬/ ‫’‘ عبارة‬my school trip’’). I want to tell you that + ( ‫’‘ جملة‬I went on a school trip last week’’.) I want to invite you to ………… ( my birthday party) I want to thank for ………… ( your nice invitation / your nice gift / spending funny time with you) See you soon./ Please write to me soon./My best wishes to you :‫عبارة ختامية‬ Sherif Love, / Your friend,

: ‫توقيع بإسم الراسل‬ : ‫كلمة ختامية للتوقيع‬

/ Yours,

Example ‫مثال‬ Write an email to your friend Saif to tell him about your favorite sport. Your name is Sami and your email address is Sami24@gmail.com. Your friend’s address is Saif19@yahoo.com. To Saif19@yahoo.com From Sami24@gmail.com Subject My favorite sport Dear Saif, How are you? I am happy to write you this email. I want to tell you about my favorite sport. I like football very much. It’s an exciting sport. I usually play football in the club with my friends. Sometimes, I play it in the school playground. I feel happy when I score goals. See you soon. Yours, Sami

Exercise Write an email to your friend Ahmed to tell him about your favorite animal. Your name is Hamad and your email address is Hamad77@gmail.com. Your friend’s address is Ahmed333@gmail.com.

Be a Star

68

With Super Star


‫‪Words‬‬

‫أفعال شاذة ‪Irregular Verbs‬‬ ‫مضارع‬

‫‪present‬‬

‫‪past‬‬ ‫‪broke‬‬ ‫‪chose‬‬ ‫‪spoke‬‬ ‫‪stole‬‬ ‫‪woke‬‬

‫يكسر‬ ‫يختار‬ ‫يتكلم ‪ /‬يتحدث‬ ‫يسرق‬ ‫يوقظ‬

‫‪break‬‬ ‫‪choose‬‬ ‫‪speak‬‬ ‫‪steal‬‬ ‫‪wake‬‬

‫‪drove‬‬ ‫ساق‬ ‫‪rode‬‬ ‫ركب‬ ‫أرتفع ‪ /‬أشرق ‪rose‬‬ ‫‪wrote‬‬ ‫كتب‬ ‫هزم ‪ /‬ضرب ‪beat‬‬ ‫‪bit‬‬ ‫عض‬ ‫أخفى ‪ /‬أختبأ ‪hid‬‬ ‫‪ate‬‬ ‫أكل‬ ‫‪fell‬‬ ‫سقط ‪ /‬وقع‬ ‫‪gave‬‬ ‫أعطى‬ ‫‪saw‬‬ ‫رأى‬ ‫‪took‬‬ ‫أخذ‬ ‫هب ‪ /‬نفخ ‪blew‬‬ ‫كبر ‪ /‬زرع ‪grew‬‬ ‫عرف ‪ /‬علم ‪knew‬‬ ‫‪threw‬‬ ‫رمى‬ ‫‪flew‬‬ ‫طار‬ ‫‪drew‬‬ ‫رسم‬ ‫‪began‬‬ ‫بدأ‬ ‫‪drank‬‬ ‫شرب‬ ‫‪swam‬‬ ‫سبح‬ ‫‪rang‬‬ ‫رن ‪ /‬دق‬ ‫‪sang‬‬ ‫غنى‬ ‫‪ran‬‬ ‫جرى‬

‫يسوق‬ ‫يركب‬ ‫يرتفع ‪ /‬يشرق‬ ‫يكتب‬ ‫يهزم ‪ /‬يضرب‬ ‫يعض‬ ‫يخفي ‪ /‬يختبأ‬ ‫يأكل‬ ‫يسقط ‪ /‬يقع‬ ‫يعطي‬ ‫يري‬ ‫يأخذ‬ ‫يهب ‪ /‬ينفخ‬ ‫يكبر ‪ /‬يزرع‬ ‫يعرف ‪ /‬يعلم‬ ‫يرمي ‪ /‬يقذف‬ ‫يطير‬ ‫يرسم‬ ‫يبدأ‬ ‫يشرب‬ ‫يسبح‬ ‫يرن ‪ /‬يدق‬ ‫يغني‬ ‫يجري‬

‫‪drive‬‬ ‫‪ride‬‬ ‫‪rise‬‬ ‫‪write‬‬ ‫‪beat‬‬ ‫‪bite‬‬ ‫‪hide‬‬ ‫‪eat‬‬ ‫‪fall‬‬ ‫‪give‬‬ ‫‪see‬‬ ‫‪take‬‬ ‫‪blow‬‬ ‫‪grow‬‬ ‫‪know‬‬ ‫‪throw‬‬ ‫‪fly‬‬ ‫‪draw‬‬ ‫‪begin‬‬ ‫‪drink‬‬ ‫‪swim‬‬ ‫‪ring‬‬ ‫‪sing‬‬ ‫‪run‬‬

‫كسر‬ ‫أختار‬ ‫تحدث‬ ‫سرق‬ ‫أيقظ‬

‫‪come‬‬ ‫‪ came‬يأتي‬ ‫أتى‬ ‫‪become‬‬ ‫أسبح ‪ became‬يصبح‬ ‫‪go‬‬ ‫‪ went‬يذهب‬ ‫ذهب‬ ‫األفعال المساعدة ‪Helping ( Aux. ) Verbs‬‬ ‫‪Past‬‬

‫‪was‬‬ ‫‪were‬‬ ‫‪had‬‬ ‫‪did‬‬

‫‪Present‬‬

‫‪Inf.‬‬

‫‪am / is‬‬ ‫‪are‬‬ ‫‪have have/has‬‬ ‫‪do‬‬ ‫‪do /does‬‬

‫‪With Super Star‬‬

‫‪be‬‬

‫‪past‬‬ ‫‪cost‬‬ ‫كلف‬ ‫‪cut‬‬ ‫قطع‬ ‫ضرب ‪ /‬إصطدم ‪hit‬‬ ‫‪hurt‬‬ ‫أذى ‪ /‬أصاب‬ ‫‪let‬‬ ‫ترك ‪ /‬سمح‬ ‫‪put‬‬ ‫وضع‬ ‫‪shut‬‬ ‫أغلق‬ ‫‪sent‬‬ ‫أرسل‬ ‫قضى ‪ /‬أنفق ‪spent‬‬ ‫‪built‬‬ ‫بنى‬ ‫‪burnt‬‬ ‫أحترق‬ ‫‪learnt‬‬ ‫تعلم‬ ‫‪smelt‬‬ ‫شم‬ ‫‪lost‬‬ ‫فقد ‪ /‬خسر‬ ‫أصبح ‪ /‬حصل ‪got‬‬ ‫‪sat‬‬ ‫جلس‬ ‫حفظ ‪ /‬أحتفظ ‪kept‬‬ ‫‪slept‬‬ ‫نام‬ ‫‪felt‬‬ ‫شعر‬ ‫‪left‬‬ ‫ترك ‪ /‬غادر‬ ‫‪met‬‬ ‫قابل‬ ‫‪dreamt‬‬ ‫حلم‬ ‫أحضر ‪brought‬‬ ‫أشترى ‪bought‬‬ ‫‪fought‬‬ ‫حارب‬ ‫فكر‪/‬أعتقد ‪thought‬‬ ‫‪caught‬‬ ‫أمسك‬ ‫درس ‪ /‬علم ‪taught‬‬

‫‪present‬‬ ‫مضارع‬ ‫‪cost‬‬ ‫يكلف‬ ‫‪cut‬‬ ‫يقطع ‪ /‬يجرح‬ ‫يضرب ‪ /‬يصطدم ‪hit‬‬ ‫يؤذي ‪ /‬يصيب ‪hurt‬‬ ‫‪let‬‬ ‫يترك ‪ /‬يسمح‬ ‫‪put‬‬ ‫يضع‬ ‫‪shut‬‬ ‫يغلق‬ ‫‪send‬‬ ‫يرسل‬ ‫يقضي ‪ /‬ينفق ‪spend‬‬ ‫‪build‬‬ ‫يبني‬ ‫يحرق ‪ /‬يحترق ‪burn‬‬ ‫‪learn‬‬ ‫يتعلم‬ ‫‪smell‬‬ ‫يشم‬ ‫‪lose‬‬ ‫يفقد ‪ /‬يخسر‬ ‫يصبح ‪ /‬يحصل ‪get‬‬ ‫‪sit‬‬ ‫يجلس‬ ‫يحفظ ‪ /‬يحتفظ ‪keep‬‬ ‫‪sleep‬‬ ‫ينام‬ ‫‪feel‬‬ ‫يشعر ‪ /‬يحس‬ ‫يترك ‪ /‬يغادر ‪leave‬‬ ‫‪meet‬‬ ‫يقابل‬ ‫‪dream‬‬ ‫يحلم‬ ‫‪bring‬‬ ‫يحضر‬ ‫‪buy‬‬ ‫يشتري‬ ‫يحارب ‪ /‬يتشاجر ‪fight‬‬ ‫يفكر ‪ /‬يعتقد ‪think‬‬ ‫يمسك ‪ /‬يصطاد ‪catch‬‬ ‫يدرس ‪ /‬يعلم ‪teach‬‬

‫‪sold‬‬ ‫باع‬ ‫‪told‬‬ ‫أخبر ‪ /‬حكى‬ ‫‪found‬‬ ‫وجد‬ ‫‪heard‬‬ ‫سمع‬ ‫‪read‬‬ ‫قرأ‬ ‫‪said‬‬ ‫قال‬ ‫‪paid‬‬ ‫دفع‬ ‫جعل ‪ /‬صنع ‪made‬‬

‫‪sell‬‬ ‫يبيع‬ ‫‪tell‬‬ ‫يخبر ‪ /‬يحكي‬ ‫‪find‬‬ ‫يجد‬ ‫‪hear‬‬ ‫يسمع‬ ‫‪read‬‬ ‫يقرأ‬ ‫‪say‬‬ ‫يقول‬ ‫‪pay‬‬ ‫يدفع ‪ /‬يسدد‬ ‫يجعل ‪ /‬يصنع ‪make‬‬

‫وقف‬

‫‪69‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬

‫‪ stood‬يقف‬

‫‪stand‬‬

‫‪Be a Star‬‬


Regular Verbs ‫أفعال منتظمة‬ die died

‫ يموت‬lie ‫ مات‬lied

‫يكذب‬ ‫كذب‬

‫) فقط‬d( ‫ ( نزود‬e ( ‫◄ األفعال التي تنتهي ب‬ use ‫ يستخدم‬care ‫ يهتم‬live ‫ يعيش‬move ‫يتحرك‬ used ‫ استخدم‬cared ‫ اهتم‬lived ‫ عاش‬moved‫تحرك‬

close ‫ يغلق‬smile ‫ يبتسم‬arrive ‫ يصل‬invite ‫ يدعو‬like closed ‫ أغلق‬smiled ‫ إبتسم‬arrived ‫ وصل‬invited ‫ دعا‬liked

play played

‫ يحب‬hope ‫يتمنى‬ ‫ أحب‬hoped ‫تمنى‬

‫( فقط‬ed( ‫) نزود‬a, e( ‫( مسبوقة بحرف متحرك‬y) ‫◄األفعال التي تنتهي ب‬ ‫ يلعب‬pray ‫ يصلي‬stay ‫ يبقى‬enjoy ‫يستمتع‬ ‫ لعب‬prayed ‫ صلى‬stayed ‫ بقى‬enjoyed ‫استمتع‬ )ied( ‫( نزود‬y( ‫) ) نحذف‬b, d..( ‫ ( مسبوقة بحرف ساكن‬y) ‫◄األفعال التي تنتهي ب‬

cry ‫ يصيح‬try cried ‫ صاح‬tried

‫ يحاول‬carry ‫ يحمل‬worry ‫ يقلق‬tidy ‫ ينظم‬study ‫يدرس‬ ‫ حاول‬carried ‫ حمل‬worried ‫ قلق‬tidied ‫ نظم‬studied ‫درس‬

‫ ( بين حرفين ساكنين فإننا نزود ال الساكن األخير‬a, e,.. ( ‫◄األفعال التي تنتهي بحرف متحرك واحد فقط‬ stop stopped

‫ يتوقف‬plan ‫ توقف‬planned

‫ يخطط‬drop ‫ خطط‬dropped

‫يسقط‬ ‫سقط‬ ( ed ( ‫◄األفعال التالية نضيف لها‬

ask ‫ يسأل‬add ‫ يضيف‬brush ‫ ينظف‬call ‫ يتصل‬clean ‫ ينظف‬climb ‫يتسلق‬ asked ‫ سأل‬added ‫ أضاف‬brushed called ‫ أتصل‬cleaned climbed comb ‫ يمشط‬cross ‫ يعبر‬dress ‫يلبس‬ combed crossed ‫ عبر‬dressed ‫لبس‬ happen ‫ يحدث‬help ‫ يساعد‬join ‫ينضم‬ happened helped‫ ساعد‬joined ‫أنضم‬ listen ‫يستمع‬ listened

end ‫ ينهي‬finish ‫ينهي‬ ended ‫ أنهى‬finished

fix ‫يصلح‬ fixed ‫صلح‬

kill ‫ يقتل‬laugh ‫ يضحك‬learn ‫يتعلم‬ killed ‫ قتل‬laughed learned ‫تعلم‬

look ‫ ينظر‬miss ‫ يشتاق‬mix ‫ يخلط‬need ‫ يحتاج‬open ‫يفتح‬ looked ‫ نظر‬missed mixed ‫ خلط‬needed opened ‫فتح‬

pass ‫ يمر‬pick ‫ يقطف‬point ‫ يشير‬pull ‫ يسحب‬return ‫يعود‬ passed ‫ مر‬picked ‫ قطف‬pointed pulled ‫ سحب‬returned start ‫ يبدأ‬talk ‫ يتكلم‬travel ‫يسافر‬ started ‫ بدأ‬talked ‫ تكلم‬traveled walk ‫ يمشي‬want ‫ يريد‬watch‫يشاهد‬ walked ‫ مشى‬wanted ‫ أراد‬watched

Be a Star

70

reach ‫يصل‬ reached

turn ‫ يلف‬visit ‫ يزور‬wait ‫ينتظر‬ turned ‫ لف‬visited ‫ زار‬waited wish ‫ يتمنى‬work ‫انتظر يعمل‬ wished

worked ‫عمل‬

With Super Star


Places ‫أماكن‬ flat / apartment ‫شقة‬ house/home ‫منزل‬ room ‫غرفة‬ bedroom ‫غرفة النوم‬ bathroom ‫الحمام‬ living room ‫غرفة الجلوس‬ kitchen ‫مطبخ‬ Colors red green black brown white yellow

‫ألوان‬ ‫أحمر‬ ‫أخضر‬ ‫أسود‬ ‫بني‬ ‫أبيض‬ ‫أصفر‬

one two three four five six

cinema/movies ‫سينما‬ club ‫النادي‬ restaurant ‫مطعم‬ park ‫حديقة عامة‬ garden ‫حديقة منزلية‬ café ‫مقهى‬ castle/ fort ‫قلعة‬

school ‫مدرسة‬ hospital ‫مستشفى‬ post office ‫مكتب البريد‬ police station ‫قسم الشرطة‬ fire station ‫المطافي‬ museum ‫المتحف‬ theater ‫المسرح‬ 1 2 3 4 5 6

seven eight nine ten eleven twelve

7 8 9 10 11 12

thirteen 13 fourteen 14 fifteen 15 sixteen 16 seventeen 17 eighteen 18

Nineteen Twenty Thirty Forty Fifty Sixty

19 20 30 40 50 60

Seventy 70 Eighty 80 Ninety 90 A hundred 100 A thousand 1000

Senses ‫الحواس‬ sight / seeing

eyes ‫البصر‬

‫ عيون‬see ‫يرى‬ look ‫ينظر‬ watch ‫يشاهد‬ notice ‫يالحظ‬ seem ‫يبدو من شكله‬

hearing

‫ السمع‬ears

taste

‫ التذوق‬tongue

‫ أذن‬hear ‫يسمع‬ listen ‫يستمع‬ sound ‫يبدو من صوته‬ ‫لسان‬ taste ‫يتذوق‬ ‫يبدو من مذاقه‬

touch

‫ اللمس‬skin fingers feeling ‫إحساس‬

‫جلد‬ ‫أصابع‬

hands ‫ الشم‬nose

‫أيادي‬ ‫أنف‬

smell

beautiful /pretty ‫جميل‬ ugly ‫قبيح‬ pale ‫شاحب‬ tired ‫ مرهق‬/ ‫تعبان‬ happy ‫سعيد‬ sad ‫حزين‬ loud ‫عالي الصوت‬ low ‫منخفض الصوت‬ silent ‫صامت‬ sweet ‫حلو‬ delicious / tasty ‫لذيذ‬ salty ‫مالح‬ sour / acid ‫حامض‬ bitter ‫ الذع‬/ ‫مر‬

touch

‫ يلمس‬soft / smooth ‫ناعم‬ ‫ يبدو من ملمسه‬rough ‫خشن‬ feel ‫ يحس‬/ ‫ يشعر‬hot ‫ ساخن‬/‫حار‬ cold ‫بارد‬ tired ‫ مرهق‬/ ‫تعبان‬ afraid / scared ‫خائف‬ smell ‫ يشم‬sweet ‫حلو‬ ‫ يبدو من رائحته‬fresh ‫منعش‬ sniff ‫ يتشمم‬rotten ‫ فاسد‬/ ‫عفن‬ awful ‫ شنيع‬/ ‫كريه‬

comb hair ‫ يمشط الشعر‬/ brush teeth ‫ ينظف األسنان بالفرشاة‬/ wash face ‫يغسل الوجه‬

Be a Star

71

With Super Star


Human Body ‫جسم اإلنسان‬ head ‫رأس‬

forehead ‫جبهة‬

hair

eyebrow ‫الحاجب‬

cheek ‫خد‬

chin ‫الذقن‬

nose ‫أنف‬

mouth ‫فم‬

lips ‫شفايف‬

tongue ‫لسان‬

tooth ‫سنة‬

teeth ‫أسنان‬

ear ‫أذن‬

neck ‫رقبة‬ toe ‫صابع القدم‬

shoulder ‫كتف‬ leg ‫رجل‬

arm ‫ذراع‬ foot ‫قدم‬

hand ‫يد‬ feet ‫أقدام‬

finger ‫صابع اليد‬ knee ‫ركبة‬

stomach ‫معدة‬

back ‫ظهر‬

‫شعر‬

eye

‫عين‬

skull lungs ‫جمجمة‬ ‫رئتان‬ jaw

‫فك‬

eyelashes ‫الرموش‬

heart ‫قلب‬

Family Members ‫أعضاء العائلة‬ grandparents

‫الجد‬

‫والدين‬

Grandfather grandpa

parents Father dad

Mother mom

‫أب‬

‫أم‬

‫أجداد‬

‫الجدة‬ Grandmother grandma

‫إبن‬ daughter

son ‫إبنة‬

‫أخ‬

‫أخت‬ sister

brother

cousins ‫أطفال العم او الخال او العمة أو الخالة‬

sister

brother child ‫طفل‬

man ‫رجل‬

woman ‫إمرأة‬

Be a Star

boy‫ولد‬

girl ‫بنت‬ 72

baby

children ‫أطفال‬

With Super Star


Jobs ‫وظائف‬ cook ‫طباخ‬

firefighter ‫رجل اإلطفاء‬

carpenter ‫نجار‬

coach ‫مدرب‬

judge ‫قاضي‬ lawyer ‫محامي‬

butcher ‫جزار‬

headmaster ‫مدير مدرسة‬

clown ‫مهرج‬

baker ‫خباز‬

doctor ‫دكتور‬

mail carrier ( postman)

guide ‫مرشد‬ maid ‫خادمة‬

diver ‫غواص‬

dentist ‫دكتور أسنان‬

housewife ‫ست بيت‬

driver ‫سواق‬

farmer ‫مزارع‬

lifeguard ‫حارس إنقاذ‬

teacher ‫مدرس‬

artist ‫رسام‬

manager ‫مدير‬

mechanic ‫ميكانيكي‬

pilot ‫طيار‬

actor ‫ممثل‬

librarian ‫أمين مكتبة‬

astronaut ‫رائد فضاء‬

actress ‫ممثلة‬

nurse ‫ممرضة‬ painter ‫نقاش‬

Waiter ‫جرسون‬

Sailor ‫بحار‬

Salesperson ‫بائع‬

Policeman (officer) ‫شرطي‬

Weather

engineer ‫مهندس‬

‫الطقس‬

sun ‫شمس‬ sunny ‫مشمس‬ storm ‫عاصفة‬ stormy ‫عاصف‬ thunder ‫رعد‬

cloud ‫سحابة‬ cloudy ‫مغيم‬ wind ‫ريح‬ windy ‫عاصف‬

rain ‫مطر‬ rainy ‫ممطر‬ fog ‫ضباب‬ foggy ‫ضبابي‬

snow ‫ثلج‬ snowy ‫مثلج‬ lightning

dry ‫جاف‬

wet ‫مبلل‬

hot ‫حار‬

warm ‫دافئ‬

cold ‫برد شديد‬ cool ‫برد خفيف‬

clear

humid ‫رطب‬

Seasons ‫الفصول‬

‫برق‬

‫صحو‬ ‫ صافي‬/

summer ‫ الصيف‬/ winter ‫ الشتاء‬/ spring ‫ الربيع‬/ fall-autumn ‫الخريف‬

Be a Star

73

With Super Star


Partititives a tin of ‫علبة من‬

beans

‫ألفاظ التجزئة‬

beef

a jug of water ‫إبريق من‬

juice

a can of coke ‫علبة من‬

pepsi

a cup of ‫فنجان من‬

coffee

a glass / bottle of ‫ زجاجة‬/ ‫كوب‬

milk

a jar of jam ‫برطمان من‬

rice

a bowl of soup ‫سلطانية من‬

salad

water

a plate of candy ‫طبق من‬

tea

a bar of ‫قالب من‬

chocolate soap

carton of juice ‫علبة كرتون‬

eggs

a bag of ‫شنطة من‬

rice

sugar

a slice of cheese ‫شريحة من‬

pizza

a piece of ‫قطعة من‬

meat

cake

a cube of ice ‫مكعب من‬

sugar

a drop of ‫قطرة من‬

water

blood

a box of matches ‫صندوق من‬

cookies

a pair of ‫زوج من‬

shoes

glasses

boots

jeans

A loaf of bread ‫رغيف خبز‬

Meals ‫الوجبات‬

pants

shorts

socks

scissors

A kilo of meat ‫كيلو لحمة‬

A vase of flowers ‫فازة زهور‬

breakfast ‫ اإلفطار‬/ lunch ‫ الغذاء‬/ dinner/supper ‫ العشاء‬/ snack ‫وجبة خفيفة‬

Be a Star

74

With Super Star


nature

‫الطبيعة‬

planet ‫كوكب‬

world ‫عالم‬

earth ‫أرض‬

globe ‫كره ارضيه‬

land ‫اليابسة‬

ocean ‫محيط‬

sea ‫بحر‬

river ‫نهر‬

lake ‫بحيرة‬

pond ‫بركة‬

port ‫ميناء‬

island ‫جزيرة‬

coast ‫ساحل‬

beach ‫شاطئ‬

mountain ‫جبل‬

desert ‫صحراء‬

jungle

cloud ‫سحابة‬

sky ‫سماء‬

cave

sun ‫شمس‬

‫كهف‬

hill

‫تل‬

moon ‫قمر‬

valley

‫وادي‬

star ‫نجمة‬

materials

‫المواد الخام‬

brass/copper gold ‫نحاس‬ ‫ذهب‬

silver ‫فضة‬

metal, steel ‫معدن‬

iron ‫حديد‬

leather ‫جلد‬

glass ‫زجاج‬

plastic ‫بالستيك‬

rubber ‫مطاط‬

diamond ‫الماس‬

cotton ‫قطن‬

paper ‫ورق‬

ash ‫رماد‬

dust ‫تراب‬

soil ‫تربة‬

brick ‫طوب‬

rock ‫صخرة‬

stone ‫حجر‬

sand ‫رمل‬

clay ‫صلصال‬

wood ‫خشب‬

wool ‫صوف‬

mud ‫طين‬

silk ‫حرير‬

Sports & Hobbies ball ‫كرة‬ volleyball ‫الطائرة‬ swimming ‫السباحة‬ climbing ‫التسلق‬ fishing ‫صيد السمك‬

‫غابة‬

‫رياضات وهوايات‬

football ‫كرة القدم‬ golf ‫الجولف‬ diving ‫الغوص‬ skating ‫التزلج‬ cycling ‫ركوب الدراجة‬

basketball ‫السلة‬ tennis ‫التنس‬ running ‫الجري‬ skiing ‫التزحلق‬ boxing ‫المالكمة‬

handball ‫كرة اليد‬ surfing ‫ركوب األمواج‬ walking ‫المشي‬ jumping ‫القفز‬ weightlifting ‫رفع األثقال‬

drawing ‫ الرسم‬/ watching tv ‫ مشاهدة التلفاز‬/ listening to music ‫اإلستماع للموسيقى‬ playing the piano ‫ عزف البيانو‬/ collecting stamps ‫ تجميع الطوابع‬/ coloring ‫التلوين‬ reading stories ‫ قراءة القصص‬/playing video games ‫ألعاب فيديو‬/shopping ‫التسوق‬

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Telling the Time ( - ) ‫تشير للساعات‬

What’s the time?

‫إخبار الوقت‬

O’clock

(-) : 00 (- ) fifteen

(- ) forty-five A quarter to (- ) (-): 45 twenty to (-)

(-): 15

(- ) twenty

(-): 20

(-): 40

(- ) forty

A quarter past (-)

twenty past (-)

)-(: 30 ( - ) thirty

half past (-)

It’s two

It’s two twenty

It’s two o’clock

It’s twenty past two

It’s two forty It’s twenty to three

‫إرسم العقارب‬

‫أكتب الوقت‬

It’s quarter to four

It’s……………… …………………

Days of the week

‫أيام األسبوع‬

Saturday ‫ السبت‬/ Sunday ‫ األحد‬/ Monday ‫ األثنين‬/ Tuesday ‫الثالثاء‬ Wednesday ‫ األربعاء‬/ Thursday ‫ الخميس‬/ Friday ‫الجمعة‬

Months of the year

‫شهور السنة‬

January ‫ يناير‬/ February ‫ فبراير‬/ March ‫ مارس‬/ April ‫إبريل‬ May ‫ مايو‬/ June ‫ يونيو‬/ July ‫ يوليو‬/ August ‫ أغسطس‬/ September‫سبتمبر‬ October ‫ أكتوبر‬/ November ‫ نوفمبر‬/ December ‫ديسمبر‬

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Exercises ‫تمارين‬ Buildings & Places ‫مباني وأماكن‬ Complete the crossword puzzle: Down 1. We can eat food outside in this place. 4. We sleep in this place in our house. 5. We go to this place to play on the grass. 7. We can play sports and watch matches in this place. Across 2. We can watch old things and paintings in this place. 3. Doctors cure us in this place. 5. We go to this place to send letters. 6. We learn many subjects in this place. Choose: 1) My father’s father is my …………… (uncle/ grandfather/ brother/aunt) 2) My mother’s son is my ……………... (sister/cousin/nephew/brother) 3) My sister’s daughter is my …………. (cousin/niece/newphew/aunt) 4) My mother’s sister is my ……………. (uncle/cousin/grandma/aunt) 5) My aunt’s daughter is my ………….. (mother/sister/cousin/niece) 6) We eat ………… in the morning. (lunch/dinner/breakfast/supper) 7) We eat …………. at 2:00 pm. (breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper) 8) We eat …………… in the evening. (breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper) 9) We eat ……….. when we are hungry. (breakfast/lunch/snack/snake) 10) It is usually very hot in the ………. (summer/winter/spring/fall) 11) Cars are made of ………………. (paper/cotton/mud/metal) 12) Turtles and sharks live in the ………….. (desert/ocean/ jungle/ forest) Complete the months: January / …………………. / ……………. / April / ………… / June / ………/ August / September / ……………….. / November / …………………….. Complete the days: Saturday / …………. / Monday / ………………… Wednesday / ………………….. / Friday

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Read the following and answer the questions: Our city has a big zoo and it is open all days except Friday and Saturday. a- People can see animals in the zoo on Tuesday. (True/False) b- People can see animals in the zoo on Saturday. (True/False) c- It refers to ( city-zoo) Ali is a student in grade four. He has a big school bag that has two pens, a pencil, books, a ruler, an eraser and three notebooks. a- How many notebooks are there in Ali’s bag? ……………………………. b- What grade is Ali in? ………………………………….. c- Does Ali’s bag have colored pencils? ( True/False) Omar is ten years old. His brother Saif is twelve years old and his sister Reem is nine. His mother is a housewife and his father is a teacher. a- Saif is older than Omar. (True/False). b- Omar is younger than Reem. (True/False). c- Where does Omar’s father work? ……………………………… Hamad is a student in grade six. His father is called Sherif. He is a doctor. Sherif has a twin called Saif and Omar. a- His refers to (Hamad/Sherif/Saif). b- Sherif has (one/two/three) sons. c- Where does Sherif work? ………………………………………………………. d- How many brothers does Hamad have? …………………………………… 1-I saw strong white light in the sky. There was (thunder/rain/lightening). 2- I heard a loud sound in the sky. There was (thunder/rain/lightening). 3-The trees’ branches were shaking quickly. It was (hot/windy/sunny). 4-There were many dark clouds in the sky. It might be (sunny/rainy/hot). 5-The leaves were turning brown. It was (summer/ spring/fall). 6-There were flowers and many green plants. It was (summer/spring/fall) 7-The sun was rising. It was (in the evening/at night/in the morning) 8-The sun was going down. It was in the (noon/ morning/evening) 9-The stars covered the sky. It was in the (morning/ noon/evening) 10-Ahmed is the only student who gets low marks. ► Ahmed is the (cleverest/laziest/smartest) student. 11-Ali began studying at 6:30 pm. and ended at 10:30 pm. ► Ali studied for (four/five/six) hours. 12-Ali feels glad when he goes to school. Ali (likes/doesn’t like) school. 13-Omar feels sad when he studies. Omar (enjoys/hates) studying.

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14- Ali’s house is near his school so he goes to his school on foot. ► Ali goes to school (by bus / by car / by walking). 15- Mohamed is the only child in the family. ► Mohamed has got (one brother/no brothers/two brothers). 16-Saif was absent from school. Saif went to school. (True/False) 17-Ashraf gets up at quarter to six. He gets up at (6:45/5:45/6:15/5:15) 18-Reem sleeps at quarter past two. She sleeps at (1:45/2:15/2:45/1:15) 19- To: Ali From: Ashraf Who wrote this email? …………………… 20- Ali was ill so he didn’t go to school. ► Why didn’t Ali go to school? …………………………………………………… 21-They didn’t go out because it was rainy. ► Why didn’t they go out? …………………………………………………………. 22-The storm made them stay inside their houses. ► Why did they stay inside their houses? …………………………………….. 23-With his smartness, Ali could get high marks. ► Why did Ali get high marks? ………………………………………………….. 24- Prey: mice Predator: Snake What is the food of a snake? ………… 25-Reem ate her lunch and then went to the zoo. She left the zoo in the evening. ► Reem went to the zoo (in the evening/in the morning/in the afternoon) 26-My friend Amr goes to the club at sunset. ►Amr goes to the club (in the morning/at noon/in the evening) 27-The park was so busy and noisy yesterday. ► There were few people in the park. (True/False) 28-Ali’s mother is a housewife. She studies the lessons with her kids. ► Ali’s mother doesn’t get money from a job. (True/False) ► Ali’s mother is a teacher. (True/False) 29- Hisham had to go to school at 8:00 but he got up at 8:30. ► Hisham got up early. (True/False) 30-Eighteen girls got high marks while nine boys got high marks. ► Girls are (lazier/smarter/more stupid) than boys. 31-There was much noise in the cinema. ► The cinema wasn’t (nosiy/quiet/messy). 32-There was much rain yesterday and much water covered the street. ► The street was (dry/wet/sunny). 33-Tom speaks two languages. He speaks French but his native language is English. Tom speaks ( French/Arabic/English) most. 34- Last week, Tom’s family flew to Paris. ► Tom’s family traveled by (bus/plane/car).

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