The jeepney modernization program overlooks the distinct requirements of our communities, which frequently necessitate dynamic and versatile transportation alternatives.
Amidst
TRICYCLE DRIVER Joel Peñaflor has been driving his utility vehicle for almost all his life as a way to make ends meet.
He is just one of the many tricycle drivers whose consistent public service makes up the backbone to accessible transportation for the Filipino people.
Tirelessly working with a smile on his face, Joel is a man of integrity and humility amidst the growing holes in his dusty pockets - accumulating 23 years worth of experiences.
Even still, there are those who would claim that these everyday Philippine heroes overcharge for their services.
“What will be left for their family at home?” expressed Kyla when asked about her thoughts on
the supposed overcharging of tricycle drivers.
Kyla is the daughter of Joel Peñaflor, and she is a 15 year old student in Bicol Regional Science High School (BRSHS).
She has been a consistent honor student since the first grade and is passionate about all things related to mathematics as she often joined math-related competitions in the past.
Kyla has been riding on her dad’s tricycle going to and from school since she was in elementary school.
It was only until she reached the 10th grade that she started commuting every day, not wanting to depend on her dad’s tricycle unless absolutely necessary.
“On a regular school day, I wake up at around 5 A.M. Drink coffee,
THE CITY GOVERNMENT of Ligao assured the residents around Bonga village that there will be no spread of diseases in the area.
This was after residents raised concerns on the pronouncement of the construction of the new sanitary landfill to control the waste disposal in the city.
Alvin Argota, Sanitary Engineer at the City Health Office stated in an interview that the sanitary landfill will act as the controlled dumpsite for all solid wastes in the city that will operate with the aim of avoiding contamination of nearby ground
and water sources through compacting.
The landfill will operate through layering of polythylene and soil to minimize contamination smell from the site.
“The waste disposal will be by layer. We will also make use of plastics or polythylene to minimize the smell,” Argota said.
Argota also stated that the proposed location for the sanitary landfill at Bonga has an approved distance from residential areas.
However, some residents shared their insights on how this project may affect them, especially their children, by how the wastes are transported to the landfill.
Arman Bataller, a resident of the barangay, expressed his worries that some wastes will be left alongside the road when the truck containing them passes by.
Bataller added that other than thier concern on the waist transportation, there are no other problem that will make them against the city’s project.
“The truck that passes through should be covered. In some circumstances, materials like garbage from trucks are left here as it passes. They must ensure proper ways of throwing the wastes,” Bataller explained.
The sanitary landfill is now under construction at the proposed sIte, however there is still no exact date and time table as to when the landfill will be completed and operational.
The landfill was agreed upon by the city government and the environment council late September last year. ■
languages.
The Philippines, despite being a land perfect for agriculture, is now struggling to meet the demand and the necessities of the public.
Alex Pontejos, 60, counts the income he earned after a long day’s routine trip at Ligao poblacion proper, 16 May, 2023.
the aftermath of two years immersed in distance learning, Brisayanos reunitewith enthusiasm at Bicol Regional Science High
School, embracing the long-awaited return to vibrant face-to-face classes.EMBRACING FAMILIARITY REMY BORETO
CONTENT WARNING
The following text contains descriptions that may be harmful or traumatising to some audiences. Reader discretion is advised.
By JACE ADRIEL YAP“NOBODY WAS THERE for me when I needed them most,” Yuka, not her real name, stated as she recalls the unfortunate circumstances shrouding her early life where she was neglected, abused, and even violated by her own father.
Yuka’s life was one filled to the brim with trials and tribulations from birth. She was the youngest child in a family of 12. Of which, seven of her siblings had their own family, one was diseased, while she and her older brother still remained under the custody of their parents.
A family this large would usually imply a home environment filled with love and care. However, this could not be further from the truth.
It was the midnight of July 18, 2020 when the sexual abuse happened. Yuka was sleeping peacefully at their residence in Camarines Sur when her father suddenly removed her shorts and underwear before raping her.
“I pretended to be unconscious out of fear and shock about what was happening. My father said he would kill me if I told anybody. I was panicking and didn’t know what to do,” recollects Yuka. “I waited until my father fell asleep before I went to Iriga on my bike. It was probably 6:00 am when I arrived to talk to my mother,” she added.
After Yuka disclosed what had happened, her mother was in disbelief and refused to accept her statements. She tried to share the traumatic incident with her paternal aunt, but, much like her own mother, Yuka’s aunt refused to do anything, fearing the perpetrator.
It was only when she approached the Barangay Council that her story was finally heard.
This ultimately led to her admission to the Haven for Women and Girls, a shelter for girls just like her who were victims of violence against women (VAW).
Doors have opened
The easing of COVID-19 restrictions gave the school the opportunity to conduct charity events December last year by the science and values education clubs together with the Boy Scouts club and the National Drug Education Program club, reaching out to the Haven for Women and Girls as the beneficiary.
“I’m happy but it also pinches my heart. We will realize how much privilege we have. They have family, but one that you can bond with and be comfortable with everyday is still different,” comments Mark Lyndon Ariate, a senior crew leader of the scouting club.
Countless students have donated pre-loved clothes. books, hygiene amenities to biscuits and canned goods.
The donation events were primarily driven by a collective desire to give back to the community and instill empathy, compassion, and philanthropy.
“I’m so glad! They were all very excited and enthusiastic. I like to think that they’re really glad because they have lots of things now,” expressed one beneficiary staff.
Swelling concern
Yuka’s story is one of many. According to a report in 2020 published by the Philippine Statistics Authority, the national police recorded about 15, 553 cases of VAW. And, the-
AFTER MORE THAN two years of hiatus due to Covid-19 restrictions, students are now back to school grounds for face-to-face classes since early November last year.
This was after the education department greenlit the resumption of the five-day per week in-person classes nationwide in an order.
According to the school principal, Cristina B. Relleve, she has instructed all teaching and non-teaching personnel to prepare for the implementation of full face-to-face classes and ensured that the standard health precautions mandated by the Inter-agency Task Force (IATF) and the Department of Health were followed.
the very start, we had to fill out the survey form provided by the Schools Division Office team to ensure that we follow the IATF protocols and to validate the learning environment and readiness of the school for the upcoming school year. We provided everything: the hand wash facility, the help kits, and the signages, which were the requirements before the start of the face-to-face classes,” Relleve stated.
With the start of the face-to-face classes, students were provided with health checklist slips and were required to check their temperature, disinfect with alcohol and wear safety masks upon entrance into the school premises.
According to Lizette Baguindo, a faculty, the preparations were aimed to secure a conducive learning environment and qualities of the facilities to be used, eliminating all unnecessa-
ry things in the campus.
On the other hand, out of 611 students, 14 students are vaccinated with the first dose only, 357 students are vaccinated with the second dose, 207 students are vaccinated with the first booster, 4 students are vaccinated with the second booster, and 29 students are still unvaccinated.
Rico Padilla, the school head coordinator, said that the City Health Office decided that every school should have a vaccination drive so that the vaccination facilities here in Ligao are not filled.
”If the vaccination drive isn’t conducted in every school, the vaccination areas here in Ligao will be really full, especially in the city gymnasium”, he said.
According to Padilla, it is not required that all students be vaccinated, but the target is to have 100 percent of the students be vaccinat-
ed because vaccination lessens the risk of coronavirus infection.
”We see the result, not only in the schools or in the barangays, but even in the nation, after the vaccination started: the cases of COVID-19 have lessened, so with the help of the city government of Ligao and the division office of the Ligao City Division, the schools have united to have a vaccination drive because of the results that show that the cases have lessened,” he said.
Sophia Lladones said that she hasn’t done much to prepare herself, though she shared that the lag from the pandemic has brought anxiety between people.
With enough precautions taken, the school continued to push through with the in-person classes for five days , and guaranteed to make further improvements necessary in ensuring the students’ safety.
However with the raising heat felt in Bicol, the school opted to have a blended learning this May 2023.
The newly implemented system was made of three days in-person classes with a two-day distance learning, and allowing the students to wear their PE uniform. ■
se numbers don’t even tell the whole story.
There have been increasing instances of unreported VAW cases as a result of lockdown restrictions which have only recently started to ease.
It is through these charity events that seemingly small donations can make a big impact on someone like Yuka.
At the same time, the students are able to spread awareness about shelters that aims to give a voice to the silenced and abused.
Wounds heal, scars remain
In her two years of residence at the center, Yuka was able to finish the 8th and 9th grade at a national vocational high school. Many of her skills, most notably her ability to read in the English language, has significantly improved.
“I’m really eager and inspired to finish my studies. I dream of becoming a police officer one day so that I can arrest criminals like my father,” proudly claimed Yuka.
In all aspects, she was a survivor. She was able to triumph in spite of all the odds that were stacked against her. Now, she is headed toward a bright future.
The school’s charity donation event during the Christmas of 2022 was not just about the donations collected. It brought the community closer together, instilled important values of giving back and caring for others, and revived hope during challenging times, especially for people born into unfavorable circumstances.
It also served as a reminder that even in times of uncertainty, the simplest acts of kindness can restore faith in humanity and make a real difference in the lives of those in need. ■
THE LOCAL POLICE have warned motorists to slow down while cruising the roads near the campus.
This was after Tuburan village, where the campus was situated, recorded its highest number of occurence of vehicular traffic accidents on the first quarter of the year.
From the Public Saftey Index Report of the PNP, there was a 10.5% increase compared from the reports on the first quarter, last year from 51 to 71 cases.
Upon crime mapping, it was revealed that the hotspot of traffic accidents was in Tuburan.
It was also discovered from the floor tile that the highest number of cases occurs mostly during rush hours.
Police Master Sergeant Herbert Razo, operation Police Non-Commissioned Officer (PNCO) highlighted that the increase of these incidents was due to the resurgence of traffic after the loosening of restrictions.
“This is why we also need to heighten the
requirements on getting driver’s licenses,” Razo stated.
According to Razo, the police have been working on the installation of surveillance cameras in urban and rural areas to aid in monitoring and investigation on traffic affairs.
Razo said that the agency has also been pushing through road safety seminars to educate the students on how to use the road.
Aside from the seminars, he also emphasized the appropriateness of the signages on the road.
“Proper signages are crucial for the motorists and other road users to be aware of proper execution on the road,” he said.
Road markings were also mentioned that needs to be focused on by the police.
“On our part, we have been focusing on the proactive and preventive missions,” he said.
Razo stated that they are continuing to enhance police presence, enforcement of laws and ordinances in lieu of traffic laws to prevent traffic accidents.
”We also conduct ’Oplan Sita’ on motorists driving without a helmet and without their license,” he said. ■
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take a bath, get dressed, fix my things, drop me off to the jeepney terminal. When classes ended, i will then be picked up,” she added as she recalled her daily routine.
In her many years as a student, Kyla has had her fair share of projects and activities which can often amount to an increasing amount of school expenses which prove to be quite a challenge for her and her family. However, this does not stop her from meeting requirements and producing quality outputs.
“As a student of BRSHS, the struggle is real especially when it comes to expensive projects. It’s a good thing that I know how to budget my money so I won’t have to ask from my parents,” she proudly claims.
Plenty of the tricycle drivers that we come across each day have families that they need to provide for just like Joel and Kyla.
Raising a family is no easy task which is why increasing cases of overcharging have started to appear.
And, that is especially true when the Philippines has the highest level of inflation in all of East Asia at 8.3% based on the first quarter assessment of the Inter-Agency Committee on Inflation and Market Outlook.
“I will endure my work to provide for the needs of my family and schoolkids,” assures Joel, determined to always charge commuters fairly while sufficiently caring for his family.
Increasing fuel prices are also a driving factor for the increasing cases of overcharging tricycle drivers.
As major contributors in the transportation sector, tricycle drivers become more restricted with their income as gas expenses
becoming more difficult to compensate for.
“I understand the public clamour. But, in every rise of gas prices, we are put in a position where we would either incur a loss pass this little burden to our customers against our will—where we might charge the passengers extra,” explains Joel.
Checkpoint
The city government and town council recognizes these impacts which were brought on by the consequent and massive increases of fuel prices to tricycle operators, deeming it necessary to enact an ordinance last October 15, which appropriately adjusts the tricycle fare rates in the city.
Such ordinances highlight the importance of spreading awareness about higher fare rates brought on by a variety of factors such as fluctuating gas prices.
Gears roll like clockwork
There is a reason behind everything and overcharging is no stranger to that fact.
What seems like an egregious additional charge to regular fares may actually be the only thing helping the everyday tricycle put food on the plate for themselves and their family.
“Things happen for a reason. From the price hike of gasolines to goods, and inflation. I know these things as a daughter of a tricycle driver. Are we just going to turn a blind eye to their hardships and efforts to sustain their family needs?” questions Kyla.
Might it be the fuel costs, low income, or a different reason that the public does not know altogether, tricycle drivers overcharging do not always necessarily entail greed or selfishness.
On the contrary, they may just have a story like Kyla and Joel who simply want to overcome their tribulations and get by the day. ■
I’m really eager and inspired to finish my studies. I dream of becoming a police officer one day so that I can arrest criminals like my father.
By ANDREA CARMELA MUNDA
STUDENTS CAN NOW study Mandarin Chinese as a third language in a regional science high school in Ligao, the first of its kind in the city.
This was after Bicol Regional Science High School (BRSHS) got through qualifications and personnel training for instructional teaching for the said foreign language.
According to Secondary Schools Principal II Cristina B. Relleve, the Special Program for Foreign Language (SPFL) offers a chance to acquire skills that sparks interest in foreign languages and not only limit the learners of a science high school in the field of Science and Mathematics.
“I took the risk by considering the opportunities that might be given to the students once the program is implemented like giving scholarships outside the Philippines, and also for the school to widen the skill set we offer to the students,” Relleve stated.
Despite the green light for the enforcement of the said program, Relleve stated that she felt like she was “invited to ride on a boat then was left to swim on her own at the middle of the sea,” as she worries about the program dissolving in the future.
Relleve resorted to incorporating the Information and Communications Technologies (ICT) subject along with the SPFL-Chinese Mandarin subject in the schedules of the grade seven learners, resulting in having 10 subjects.
“If ever the SPFL will be dissolved, there will still be ICT which is crucial as it is one of the basic requirements or units in a science high school and they won’t be having any problems when they enter senior high school,” she explained.
Relleve hopes that the program will continue until the first batch graduates, as it offers many opportunities for the learners.
Meanwhile, students under the SPFL-Chinese Mandarin program shared their sentiments regarding the program.
Marie Vianney Guab says that the program has affected her in a positive way as it gave them a chance to learn another language aside from English and Filipino.
Teachers, namely Romejean Valerie Podrido and Carlenn Merinn, assigned to teach the SPFL students are qualified to take part in the Online Training Program for the SPFL-Chinese Mandarin Teachers, ensuring the quality of the students’ learnings. ■
Selected Grade 7 students embark on a transforming linguistic journey as the school launches the city’s first Special Program for Foreign Language (SPFL), allowing students to learn Mandarin as an enriching complement to their academic path.
THE HIGH SCHOOL recently announced a new curriculum, that claims to address the disorganization and unsynchronization of the current curriculum and subject offerings.
According to Chris John Rosamiran, STEM coordinator, the changes will integrate new subjects and adjust students’ schedules. Enhanced science and mathematics subjects will have reduced contact time, from five hours per week to four hours. Additionally, the number of subjects will increase from nine to eleven, with two electives added for science and mathematics.
More workload
While its intentions are commendable, the time reduction for core subjects raises questions about the depth of knowledge students can acquire. It also increases the workload with additional subjects and ele-
ctives which add pressure and burden to already overwhelmed Brisayanos.
The inclusion of elective subjects such as Environmental Science, Biotechnology, Consumer Chemistry, Robotics for science while Math Investigation for math, without sufficient time and resourcescan risk of becoming superficial additions lacking practical application and indepth learning.
Not adding up
A strong foundation in core mathematics and science should precede investigative approaches. Rushing into this new elective without ensuring a solid mathematical base could danger student’s overall academic progress.
The current changes places undue pressure
LIGAO CITY TOURISM was boosted as Miss Earth 2022 candidates visited the city.
This was after showcasing the city’s tourist attractions and destinations to the candidates as the one of the hosts for the preliminary competitions of the said pageant.
Myla Monzon, tourism receptionist II, stated that hosting the pre-pageant activity for the candidates helped in the promotion of the city’s tourism in Ligao and the entire Bicol Region.
Activities such as Mangrove Planting and Rice Puto cooking are only a few that showcased the city’s tourism to the candidates. ■
on students, leading to burnout and diminishing their passion for learning. The consequences are not limited to short-term academic setbacks; rather, they extend to long-term repercussions that can hinder their personal growth, hinder their future prospects, and impede their journey towards becoming well-rounded individuals equipped to navigate the challenges of life.
After all, students should not be treated as vessels to be filled with knowledge but as individuals who require a balanced and supportive learning environment.
The hasty implementation of this new curriculum suggests a lack of comprehensive planning and consultation with stakeholders, including students, parents, and educators. The focus seems to be on expanding the curriculum without considering the potential consequences for students’ mental health and overall well-being.
The administration must reassess its approach implement a curriculum that should empower students rather than burden them with additional stress.
The science elective subjects that will be ad-
A BRISAYANO SCOUT proved his mettle as a scout as he represented Bicol in the National Scout Youth Forum at Dumaguete, Negros Occidental April last year.
John Rey Timog, was chosen to be a delegate of the region, after being elected as regional scout representative during the Regional Scout Youth Forum.
As part of the youth development program of the Boy Scouts of the Philippines, the forum is an annual event made for youth participation in discussions through plenary sessions on various social issues and the scout movement. ■
ded are Environmental Science, Biotechnology, Consumer Chemistry, and Robotics, which will be readily applied next year while Math Investigation will be offered for math, in which the first batch will start with the incoming grade seven students.
For now, the school is conducting deliberate preparations, ensuring the organization of the program and students will continue to take their current subjects until the end of the school year. ■
THE PARENT-TEACHER Association took the lead in launching the P200-thousand restroom renovation project in the school this year.
PTA President, Roberto G. Navera said the renovation project received the majority of votes from the school parents primarily because their top priority is the students’ health and hygiene.
With regards to the transparency of project funds, the officers made sure that they deliberated on the budget proposal, and frequently conducted assemblies to discuss the financial reports, making sure of the availability of funds whenever needed. ■
Rushing into this new elective without ensuring a solid foundation could danger student’s overall academic progress.
THE ILL-ADVISED MOVE of the Philippine government to implement the mandatory Reserved Officers Training Corps (ROTC) for Senior High School students threatens the well-being of youth and demonstrates a glaring disregard for the dire state of the nation’s educational and economic sectors. This not only undermines the student’s freedom to choose their own path but also exacerbates access to education and impedes the utilization of the financial resources of the country.
Ferdinand Marcos Jr., the current President of the Philippines highlighted in his last State of the Nation Address that the aim of the said program is to motivate, train, organize, and mobilize students for national defense preparedness and capacity building for the risk-related situation. This will also instill patriotism and discipline in the students which have been the main problem according to the administration, he added.
Note that Mark Welson Chua, a University of
AS THE RESULTS of the last presidential election became apparent with 31 million votes, my stomach curled up as the future reality at that time loomed near: the son of a dictator who wreaked havoc to the Filipino community for 20 years was set to sit at the helm of the presidential palace.
It is important to keep in mind that Ferdinand Marcos Jr. did spend his childhood in the palace, living the life of an aristocrat and being served by dozens upon dozens of drudges.
Their family drenched themselves in social gatherings of grandiosity, while a large portion of the Filipino population lived beneath the poverty line. Journalists, meanwhile, risked their lives to cover stories of oppression.
Remember those 70,000 innocent people who were imprisoned, 3,200 who were killed without due process of law, and the 1,000 who disappeared, not to mention the forgotten faces who have not surfaced until today.
St. Thomas student, was killed in 2001. His death is largely connected to his expose of alleged irregularities in the university’s Reserve Officers’ Training Corps unit and was the impetus for the adoption of Republic Act 9163, also known as the ”National Service Training Program Law,” which eliminated the ROTC graduation requirement for male college students in the Philippines.
The program was successful in instilling patriotism, but not because of the ROTC itself, rather, it served as a channel for students to take a position for what is right in the face of the wrongdoings of the people behind it. But of course, not everyone is like Chua who was prepared for the outcomes of his decisions. Other students could have done the same thing with the officers, which may result in the conception of the program having values that were not the same as the ones that they should administer to students.
Meanwhile, the fact that there are over 10,000 secondary schools makes it difficult for the government to enforce this scheme. The Bicol Regional Science High School administration has also voiced concerns, highlighting that specialized curriculums such as science-oriented schools will lose their essence if the program is implemented.
Ultimately, the K-12 program is just about hanging on by a thread due to a number of problems, the primary one stemming from insufficient financial resources and teachers in the school. It will only set drawbacks as it is
And now we have put a man who is largely desensitized— one who could not care less about persecution and the like.
Before the 2022 elections, my family and I were sitting around the television, watching random videos on a social media platform until I came across something that I will and shall never forget.
There was this material that applauded the golden and enchanted era of Martial Law, describing it as a time when everyone was well-behaved and obedient to the government.
I asked my father, who lived through the times in question, if everything was accurate. He responded by saying, ”Tama naman siya, lahat ay disiplinado at sumusunod,
expected to have adequate military personnel to manage it, as stated by the Department of National Defense (DND), it requires 9,000 to 10,000 individuals to be deployed to around 2,400 higher educational institutions.
The current issues won’t be resolved by this program, rather, the system will become even more unstable as a result of the increased demand for resources.
Once again, it won’t be the government that bears the brunt of the consequences but the students whose sentiments are unheard of and brittle the grit of the system.
Patriotism is a deeply personal sentiment that should come from within and this same component is crucial for the progress and prosperity of one’s country. Therefore, it is just imperative that the government creates a system that instills this genuine sense of love and loyalty, not be forced especially on students. Their insensitivity to the feelings of its people is the root of the problem. After all, the Filipinos are at no fault of putting their own life ahead of their obligations to the state. ■
dahil kung hindi ay patay ka,” referring to the content creator in the television.
It seemed as if the Marcos camp was trying to influence people by maximizing their time and resources by using illegal means, as seen by the vast volume of false information that was circulating at the time. It would not even be surprising if things stayed the same over the following few years, with people believing fake news and rewriting history to fit their narratives about their families and the time of martial law.
At Bicol Regional Science High School, where we are encouraged to be critical thinkers, examine historical events, and guard against the dangers of historical re-
visionism, we recognize that the challenges facing our nation, which existed prior to the current presidential term, may exacerbate under this leadership. It is disheartening to witness unresolved issues worsening under a leadership that seems indifferent to the sentiments and welfare of the Filipino people.
This reality underscores the importance of our role as informed citizens and advocates for change. By actively participating in activities that contribute to the overall improvement of our nation, we can strive to rectify injustices, promote truth, and prevent the recurrence of past atrocities.
Through our commitment to seeking and expanding knowledge, we can nurture hope and diminish the likelihood of future unspeakable acts. Together, as critical thinkers and agents of progress, we can work towards building a brighter and more just future for all. ■
After all, the Filipinos are in no fault of putting their own life ahead of their obligations to the state
MORE THAN ANYTHING else, the country’s worsening education system can be traced back to the lack of a competent national government in the education sector. While the sector consumes the biggest chunk of the national budget every year, it is relatively alarming how it is almost always subjected to politics and never-ending corruption.
It was in September 2022 when the Department of Education, under Vice President Sara Duterte Carpio, proposed a 150 million worth of confidential funds, saying that it will be used for “surveillance and intelligence”. For whatever reason the budget was made to surface, one thing remains clear— it is not the type of allotment that the department should focus on.
The inefficiency of government projects and ineffective allocation of the budget dismays the unaddressed problems among the sector, affecting how schools deal on how to address them. Due to this, unfunded institutions often result on requiring their students to shoulder contributions to improve school facilities and other development needs.
Evidently, Bicol Regional Science High School (BRSHS) has always been deemed as a respectable institution and even after the setbacks that the pandemic has brought the school, the privilege has always remained equivocal in terms of the financial capabilities of the students. This can be reflected in terms of how school contributions are made by the Brisayanos.
OUR GRADES CAN’T help but join the trend of rocketing prices. As if the concerns brought by inflation isn’t enough, I have to worry about its friend creating trouble in my academics. I, for one, think that grade inflation is only a fool’s paradise that hides a more bothersome issue.
I am puzzled with the rate of increase in the general average. With a higher average, an enhanced performance is expected. But the improvement is barely evident and the increase in grades doesn’t align with the current performance.
Grade inflation isn’t a new concept, it has been present since the 90s. But the pandemic has greatly contributed to its acceleration, with teachers giving leniency amidst online learning and following the “No Fail Policy” set by the school. With the expectations that come with being a student at a regional science high school, what’s so bad about receiving a high grade?
Everyone is striving for it. With the workload we are subjected to, a few extra points are what we deserve. Moreover, in a world that was swarmed with the uncertainties and adversities of COVID-19, we couldn’t possibly give our studies the same effort as we did. Grade inflation was a lifeline for us, struggling students, in the pandemic.
Although now that we are transitioning back into the norm, I can’t see the point of continuing this inflated system. Having this aid every time won’t allow us to grow in a
learning environment. We shouldn’t keep relying on this system since it only normalizes mediocrity and downright unfair to those who put in effort.
If everyone receives high marks regardless of their work, what’s the point of giving them out in the first place? Students can become complacent once they realize that their effort plays an insignificant role in determining their grades. It didn’t sit right with me that I got the same set of grades as someone who exerted a lot of effort when I did the bare minimum. It ruins the essence of academic competence, and it makes the reward for superior performance less desirable, which ultimately leads to reduced motivation.
It can also affect your chances in college applications. When a school inflates its student’s grades, other schools will be more inclined to do the same. When grades are one of the basis of your acceptance, this results in a smaller distinction among the application pool, making it harder to get in.
Once we get accustomed to this system, a seemingly average grade will be viewed as terrible. We got used to this veil of false confidence and when it is lifted, we are disappointed to see the reality. It sets us up for failure in the long run — after all, undeserved grades that went up, will ultimately go down.
Grade inflation can be reversed by transitioning to a more generalized standard of grading, slowly rebuilding the system imposed to us students. Teachers shouldn’t keep on curving test scores to raise someone’s grade. Furthermore, student’s shouldn’t be allowed to negotiate their final grade.
Celebrating that, if not all, most of us got honored recognitions isn’t a bad thing. Although we must understand that there’s so much more to it — from the flawed grading system to the misleading perception that everyone is doing well. It is important that we recognize the concealed problem of grade inflation.
Inflation in general is tough to battle, it has tenacity and will always find a way back into our society. But with a serious intention to stop it and with everyone on the same page, its eradication can be accomplished! ■
Jace Adriel Yap
It is not long since the renovation of the school’s comfort room was finished, by which each student was required to pay five hundred pesos as a contribution. Although there were no complaints received since it was considered as a GPTA project, we should not diminish the fact that it is still a large sum for some, considering that BRSHS is a public school, which should be funded by the government.
“I think it is okay sometimes to be part of the improvement of the school infrastructures through contribution but recently the school contributions were just so pricey knowing that we are still under the pandemic as well as high inflation rate among commodities,” said Caleb Ramirez, a grade 11 student, when asked about his opinions regarding the school contributions.
The weight of these contributions consequently affected our families’ budget especially in the light of the effects of the occurring economic crisis to the spendings of each. Considering how the Philippines’ education sector has the highest proposed budget this year, the need to pass the burden of the school fees to the students would really keep us skeptical.
It is fair to say that the proposed confidential funds don’t meet the primary concerns of the education sector of the country. It is alarming that even a department that should cater to a learning-centered vision is now being threatened by anomalies brought by politicians.
The declining trend in the education system is meant to dismantle the country and the lack of access to proper education should be the main issue that they should pay attention to. If anything, educational reform should be their number one priority as of now. ■
WITH THE ADVANCEMENT of technology, we have created more sources of information. Fake news can now be easily disseminated to the general public by the people. This serves as a catalyst for disinformation which results in unethical journalism.
According to the Statista Research Department, global social media usage peaked at 4.26 billion users in 2021. If more people are free to express their thoughts and more information is available to the public, then, these two factors, which can be the primary sources of disinformation, will also be improved. As a result, the lighT between opinions and the truth will become blurry.
Information can spread effortlessly. People would not know right away if the news that they received is factual or false. In the worst case scenario, fallacious news will be distributed all across the area, causing conflict to the public.
In checking if the news is fake or not, I personally analyze my
prejudices. My own judgment could be influenced by my own personal beliefs. I also explore the said news’ background, its author, supporting sources, and the date.
As a Bicol Regional Science High School student, and a student writer myself, I believe that it is a must to protect the integrity of journalism and the school paper, considering it reflects not only my values but also the institution’s.
Something small often leads to bigger problems when it isn’t handled immediately or if it’s not given any solution right away. People should understand the value of fact-checking, since it is a simple yet effective approach to avoid disinformation, especially for Brisayanos. The key to prevailing in this never-ending fight is to understand what is correct and by doing more research on a particular conflict.
For instance, a fake public advisory spread throughout the campus during school hours. This may be a minor case, but its impact is immense as it affects the credibility of information dissemination of the school.
Disinformation will not benefit anyone in the long run. Except for the people who create fake news for their own advantage, so that they can protect their own reputation and to twist their rival’s actions or words. It is unfair, as it destroys the ethics and integrity of journalism. Trust is hard to earn, but easy to lose. If iniquity prevails, we can still continue to write. But it will not be considered journalism. Because journalism is just, right, and truthful. Journalism is something that the public should and would believe in. ■
EruditionWe got used to this veil of false confidence and when it is lifted, we are disappointed to see the reality. It sets us up for failure in the long run...Strike One
ElijahAndrei Cagnayo
Something small often leads to bigger problems when it is not handled immediately or if it is not given any solution right away.
Dear Editor,
I am writing to express my concern about a disturbing issue that has been happening in our school. I witnessed several students who used racist language, including the ”n-word”, as a joke and an insult to their classmates or schoolmates. I genuinely think that this behavior is greatly offensive and disrespectful. It is not enough to simply brush this issue under the rug and hope it goes away. The school must take action to address this problem and ensure that all students feel safe and respected. It is only crucial to implement strict measures to hold students accountable for their actions.
Sincerely, Firdaus-C
B. Ibrahim 12-HeisenbergAS MY FELLOW Brisayanos and I observed the approaching jeepney, we signaled our intention to board the vehicle as this was a customary routine for a commuter like us. Jeepneys, a ubiquitous mode of transportation in the Philippines, are not only a practical conveyance for us—commuters, but also an emblem of our rich culture and heritage.
The rationale behind the new move of the Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board (LTFRB) to force jeepney drivers to shift to the more environment-friendly, modern jeepney has been met with opposition from jeepney drivers and operators.
nal jeepney fare payments.
By ANISHA SHEN TAGUMMany of them argue that the modernization program is too expensive and that they will not be able to afford the new vehicle. Of course, considering the cost per unit is P2.4 million with only a P200,000 subsidy and operators being required to purchase them is a great burden to our chauffeurs.
As a regular commuter, this will only have a domino effect that will result in escalated transportation fares since it comes equipped with advanced features such as air conditioning and cutting-edge payment systems like the E-trike that is now being used in some parts of the Philippines including the province of Albay. While it is undoubtedly more comfortable and efficient, the phase-out will also likely eliminate the distinct Bayanihan culture commonly observed during traditio-
Ultimately, jeepneys have been a part of our transportation system for decades, and the symbol of our national identity. The government’s modernization program overlooks the distinct requirements of our communities, which frequently necessitate dynamic and versatile transportation alternatives. The program’s one-size-fits-all approach is not appropriate for our country.
The government’s intentions to reduce pollution and congestion are noble, however, the consequences of their actions will only burden both the drivers and the commuters. We must also recognize the important cultural significance of jeepneys and work to preserve this important part of our heritage. Instead of removing jeepneys altogether, the government must find ways to modernize them while ensuring they remain affordable and accessible to all Filipinos. ■
THE RECENT ANNOUNCEMENT from the Philippine Statistics Authority regarding the country’s declining birth rate as a significant development elicited a shocking response among a wide spectrum of individuals.
The data shows a decrease in the number of children born to mothers aged 15 to 49, dropping from 2.7 children in 2017 to 1.9 children this year. While this trend may seem alarming to some, it actually has several implications for the country.
According to Undersecretary for Population and Development Juan Antonio Perez III, “It is clear Filipino women are deciding to delay having children, and families are deferring, or avoiding, having more kids, as they were made well aware of the possible hardships and inconveniences in securing medical, as well as family planning services since the
pandemic has severely impeded health care systems.”
Lawmakers have been pushing for a stronger implementation of sexuality education ever since the economic and social impacts of pregnancy has been evident each year.
As Perez said may sound good, deciding to not have children for the younger generation reflects the unfortunate reality of the current governmental system has beset by flaws that undermine the poor services that offer to people.
One could argue that the endeavor of raising children can become an enduring and heavy challenge in the face of inadequate governmental assistance.
The insufficiency of social services, healthcare, and education resources, among other factors, may worsen the already formidable responsibilities and financial constraints that arise from pa -
information they provide for us with one another like entertainment with valuable information.
With just a simple stroke of a pen or a click of a button, one would either gain or lose everything, that is how powerful the news is and we must engrave that in our minds.
renthood.
Reycel Sequitin, a Gen Z from BRSHS said that bearing children frightens her. The practical realities of supporting a child with a minimum wage in the face of rising inflation indeed present an issue. Further, the prospect of enduring physical and mental stress, coupled with the potentially devastating financial consequences of raising a child, underscores her sentiments.
Within this time, the recent numbers of the declining birth rate may contribute to the progress of the country as overpopulation is already a big problem. If this trend is likely to continue, policymakers will need to adapt and implement measures that effectively encourage the younger generation to have children. Filling the gaps in the workforce or investing in new technologies to bolster the healthcare system, prioritizing the economy, and providing access to quality education should be a top priority
crafting disinformation and getting misinformed was born and that became a problem.
To our concerned schoolmate, Thank you for bringing our attention to this concern. We agree that this behavior is unacceptable and has no place in our school.
We are now working closely with the school administration and staff to develop strategies and initiatives that promote inclusivity and respect for all members of our community. These initiatives include education on the harmful effects of racism, implicit bias training for staff and students, and support for those who have been affected by discriminatory behavior. We also recognize the importance of holding students accountable for their actions, and we believe that implementing strict measures to ensure that any instances of racist language or behavior are dealt with appropriately.
Sincerely, The Matrix
Teachers are expected to “avoid relationships, interaction, and communication, including following social media with learners outside of the school setting, except if they are relatives,” according to a new directive from the education department.
As a student, what can you say about this mandate?
I feel that fostering communication outside of school can further strengthen our academic success and help us feel more at ease with our teachers.
Ivan Gavina, 9-NeonTHE NEWS, WE can get access to them through certain mediums like televisions, radios, phones, and newspapers.
Journalism is a way for the general public to be aware of what is happening around them, journalists provide relevant data about what is going on on a local, national, and international level while content creators are those who provide information to the general public through various social media platforms.
Chris Dominic Laguilles
The both of them cater to the same audience therefore they influence the way our society works. We must not confuse the
During COVID-19’s spread, a lot of people became much more active on social media and that gave opportunities to a lot of people to work and gain money in their own homes and with it rose the content creators. As we were shut in our homes, we had to find ways to be entertained and be informed and that is exactly the brand that content creators have. They spread information through an entertaining way and people would always want to listen to them because why read an article which takes minutes to finish and not watch a 30-second long video? As content creators appealed to the public, a constant cycle of
I have observed that spreading disinformation does not matter anymore because some thinks that what matters is your platform and your followers. Having lots of followers deems you influential, and even ”reliable” and this is a product of the cycle of crafting disinformation and getting misinformed.
Content creators with massive followings have the power to make the public believe them over journalists who have years of experience. They may purposely twist information to fit their narrative and cause misinformation which is what we’ve been combatting since its existence.
As responsible individuals of this society, following people with a profession which is specifically for writing, protecting, informing, and educating the public is something that we need to do.
Journalism, with its agents of truth, journalists, are the backbone of society and without them, the pillars of society would crumble and chaos would ensue. ■
I believe that implementing this new policy can promote equality in the classroom and can lead to a more inclusive learning environment. This approach may provide as well a new avenue to voice our concerns and ensure that we are treated fairly, regardless of our background or personal circumstances.
Marlou Ellorenzo, 7-SPFLI think it is only essential to maintain boundaries to prevent any form of exploitation or abuse. Besides, it promotes a respectful learning environment for our school.
Rain Roque, 12-KeplerThis sets a boundary that limits the students and the teachers’ social connections inside the school. It’s good to keep professionalism inside the school, but being friends with a teacher outside is not of reach of the school.
Franxine Ruado, 12-Heisenberg
They don’t know what they’re doing (or saying): Racial slurs in campus
THE TRUTH THAT “change is constraint” is something we have to face in our developing country wherein road widening is one that intertwines to it. Roads are designed to assist mobility of people and goods.
Most roadways, however, have been widened and designed to accommodate vehicles rather than pedestrians and non-motorized vehicles. While this enhances traffic and capacity, it has an influence on settlers’ household conditions.
‘Road advancements’ does not live up to its name.
The objective of road widening is to increase the capacity and efficiency of the road in order to handle more traffic and alleviate congestion.
Time-consuming and costly as it is, road widening increases the number of vehicles that traverse on them. Reduced travel times will be much more evident with increased capacity and improved traffic flow for the convenience of commuters as well as travelers.
Most importantly, accessibility to businesses, residential and commercial areas, and other destinations is likely to improve, boosting economic activity and growth, benefiting the local businesses and the community.
Nonetheless, it is important to note that
road widening can also have negative consequences, such as increased noise and air pollution, loss of green space, and displacement of homes and businesses.
Some may argue that a wider road improves traffic flow by providing more space for the same number of vehicles. Even so, this reasoning has an inaccuracy — when roads are made wider, more people are encouraged to drive, and more cars will contribute to traffic.
Moreover, it causes adverse environmental impacts. Removal of trees and vegetation along the roadside are often involved when it comes to the expansion of roads resulting in deforestation and loss of wildlife habitat. This leads to a multitude of destructive impacts such as soil erosion, water pollution, increased greenhouse gas emissions, noise pollution, and loss of biodiversity.
Due to the implementation of such projects, displacement of homes occurs more often. Widening a road can require the demolition of nearby residences and businesses. This has the potential to destabilise local communities, as well as have social and economic consequences.
Residents are left with no choice but to cooperate especially when their houses are situated at “road right of way” which is a legal permit that allows people or vehicles to utilize a specified piece of property for transportation.
Residents are often overlooked, lamenting the loss of their homes and livelihood, especially given that many of them have lived in the same area for decades.
Furthermore, they have pleaded with the owners and the government to assist them. However, that is the law of the land. And now that it is in effect, the public is divided and a lot of discourse circulated on this.
Erin Tañada, a lawyer and human and labor rights advocate has explained that only if a public project cuts through one’s private property can the government indemnify
WHEN FILIPINOS HEAR the word “Greenbelt,” they usually think of the idyllic park in Makati.
But Ligao has its own version — a namesake of this famous landmark. Sitting at the heart of the city, the Greenbelt Park is one of the many tourist attractions located in the city this time.
Thanks to its simple but well-planned design, this picturesque urban plaza is the best spot to relax and enjoy your favorite meal or beverage. Its lush green foliage gives it an aesthetic feel ideal for socializing with friends.
Park-goers can also enjoy peace and solitude under the shade of the historical trees that surround the park. In the middle of Greenbelt, you can find a white fountain with a perfect, natural glow when the sun touches its marble-like stone.
Greenbelt Park also has both natural and artificial light, making it an excellent background for all your Instagram-worthy photos. Indeed, it has the perfect ambiance for your first date and other precious memories with your loved ones.
With its numerous events and activities since it reopened, it has once again attracted Ligaoeños from all walks of life. A couple of recent ones are Ligao Got Talent which showcases the many talents of Ligaoenos and the free concerts featuring Silent Sanctuary, Dwta, and other local performers where the community came together for good music. These recently held events are part of a line-up of activities in celebration of Ligao’s 22nd Cityhood Anniversary which ran late March this year.
One student even said that their family travels all the way from Polangui for Greenbelt’s live music and food park. But these aren’t the only things that Greenbelt Park has to offer.
Ultimately, the said festivity is about building com-
munity ties. This is why several BRSHS students believe that Greenbelt has certainly made a positive impact not just to Ligaoeños, but to people in neighboring communities as well.
However, as much as students already enjoy the perks of having the park near campus, they still think it can be improved to attract more park-goers and tourists.
A few suggested that it should have more lighting, seating, and affordable food stalls. Some students also proposed that the LGU should invest a better stage and proper solid waste management.
Public spaces define a city by creating a sense of belonging and promoting people’s mental health and well-being.
It is the local leaders’ role to create better public spaces for all. In the case of Greenbelt park, it is a testament to Ligaoeños’ resilience after the pandemic.
More than just a place where we gather for food and music, it’s a reflection of our tight-knit community where businesses help each other succeed, and people come together for respite from the hardships of their daily life. ■
Public spaces define a city by creating a sense of belonging and promoting people’s mental health and well-being.
Widening a road require the demolition of nearby residences... This has the potential to destabilise local communities
them. It is invalid contrariwise.
For our students, these projects are causes of their tardiness, limitation of mobility, and distraction due to construction noise.
“Road expansion affects everyone around the sites. The ground shifts as a result of road widening, making the soil unstable and prone to soil displacement, which may lead to serious accidents and injuries,” student Elyssa Joy Loma commented.
A handful of them experienced negative health effects due to the expansion while the rest fortunately didn’t suffer from it.
Similar results occurred if they noticed any changes in the value of their property ever since the said event took place.
“I feel quite upset about it, since people’s houses are getting destroyed, just to create some extra space for some cars. If the road widening is essential, then the families affected by it must be compensated for all the damages caused by the road widening,” another student Zabdiel Datoon emphasized.
Addressing this issue isn’t easy and careful consideration must be taken in order to mitigate it properly. The minimization of
acquiring land from neighboring properties can lessen the impact on nearby communities and ecosystems.
Decades-old trees shouldn’t be a hindrance to road widening constructions because incorporating this to the design of the widened road can help preserve green spaces and trees, reducing the heat island effect and improve air quality in our surroundings. Prioritizing and managing construction impacts by minimizing noise, dust, and traffic disruptions is also important to ensure that local communities are kept informed about the construction schedule and any road closures.
It is essential for policymakers and planners to conduct thorough analysis and further engage with the public to determine whether road widening is necessary and appropriate for a given location. While it can enhance traffic flow and safety, it may also lead to obstructive environmental and community impacts. By balancing the needs of transportation and the needs of the community, it is possible to establish transportation systems that are efficient, safe, and sustainable. ■
AWELL-WORN parking lot in the heart of Basud, Polangui, came to life as a variety of stalls and food carts filled its pathways, inundating the air with the aroma of street foods and filling the surroundings with the sound of happy chatter from the crowds. The open area was covered with warm LED lights, which illuminated the Night Market's pathways and welcomed visitors of all ages, offering them a sense of warmth in the cold of the night.
Each and very vendor has a distinct tale to tell, each as unique as their food carts. In the market’s far corner stands a takoyaki vendor named Oscar Dela Cruz Quito, he was in the middle of cutting corners as overflowing paychecks piled on top of his kitchen counter when he suddenly stumbled upon a post on Facebook about a Night Market in Polangui. Oscar, who is from Ligao, seized the opportunity to start a business at the Night Market despite the distance.
“I just started here one year ago last January, and I have this conviction that I will sell takoyaki. I was actually the first one to have a Takoyaki business here before the second one came,” Quito said who previously owned a takoyaki shop back in Ligao, but he struggled to make ends meet.
“For six months, I endured the expensive rent there. This space here, however, is my savior,” he said.
In addition to aiding them financially, the Night Market also relieved a great deal of stress from the merchants' shoulders by providing them with a stable place to stay.
“The beautiful thing about the night market is that it allows informal settlers to have a formal and a stable business.” Oscar added.
But it wasn’t always like this, vendors used to compete for space in the congested streets, squeezing themselves in between parking spaces and on sides of the road which frequently resulted to officials reprimanding them. This brings into the equation why the vendors encouraged the government to provide more spaces for small businesses all across town.
“I prefer expanding this night market to become more stable especially with our stalls to allow us not to set up our tents everyday which will only cause hassle to us. A convenient and stable place would help a lot.” Quito said.
Food is the medium that brings people closer. The Night Market became a junction, and the food stalls became stations which bridged different towns and cities together.
People from all walks of life wander through Polangui’s perpetually busy streets, brimming with hope to make a living or to simply enjoy a bite of their favorite street foods. A parking lot that was formerly empty is now full of memories and stories. ■
How an empty parking lot became a town’s saving grace
Food is the medium the brings people closer. The night market became a junction, and the food stalls became stations which bridged... cities together
that the consumption was expected to rise during the holidays and because of this mistake of resisting importations, vendors were greatly affected.
By ELOISSA MALIGAYAAcountry full of force on blaming one of its departments by the decisions that they had made. The Philippines, despite being known to the world as a country with a land perfect for agriculture, is now struggling to meet the demand and the necessities of the public.
The Philippines is now known to the world as a country selling gold to their people. Consumers were in a heartbreak when one of their necessities in cooking foods and viands were priced on its peak at Php 700 per kilogram during the holiday season. However, not only the consumers were affected by this, vendors were also affected.
”Before the prices of onions increased, we could finish 1 sack of onions in one day, and that’s already marketable. Now
that onions are expensive, we can only sell at least 2 kilos of onions in one day because it’s really expensive.” as said by John Michael P. Bello, a vegetable vendor that has been in the business for more than 10 years. Small vendors in the market are affected by these as not only that they are struggling to look for suppliers, if they do find one, it would cost a fortune for them to afford it.
Red onions are a primary contributor to the foods and viands in the Philippines. Because of this, the business sector is blaming the agriculture department for failing to make accurate supply projections despite warnings from the past year.
Agriculture officials forecasted possible shortages of onion as early as August. However, the Department of Agriculture (DA) resisted importations insisting that the existing supply would be sufficient, even as Philippine farmers had already warned
The same vendor from before, John Michael P. Bello even stated that ”if the DA (Department of Agriculture) accepted imports of onions, maybe the prices of the onions would not have been so high.”
He has also stated that the action of the government is slow. When they said they would decrease the prices of onions, they said there were already new harvests, instead of the prices decreasing, the prices instead increased.
With one blink, everything could change, one moment we’re happy and another moment we’re not. This is also applicable to what has happened to the Philippines.
One day harvests are abundant, the next day there’s a shortage, and even if they get new batches of harvests they are left to decay for they cost a fortune. Fortune to the point where consumers would rather have themselves suffer without it than taking out loads of money to buy a piece of an ingredient in their era where one meal could be gold. ■
By DOMINIQUE LLADOC and JACE ADRIEL YAP
ICE IS THE very lifeline of Philippine culture and cuisine. Growing up, we are told that we shouldn’t waste even a single grain of it as farmers earnestly plant and harvest this favorable crop. In every sense, rice truly is a staple to the nation and a food constant to millions of Filipinos. Our meals would not be complete without some form of rice on our plates throughout the day.
Filipinos are renowned for being ardent consumers of rice, with an average annual consumption per family of 4.9 kg per week. Despite that fact, farmers in the Philippines remained the poorest even though Filipino consumers were paying more for a kilogram of rice than any of their ASEAN neighbors. So, on March 5, 2019, the Rice Tariffication Law (RTL) took effect ensuring that local consumers could access cheaper rice, asserting that it will increase the profitability and competitiveness of rice growers in the Philippines.
The RTL, or Republic Act 11203, was passed in 2019 and was designed to liberalize the country’s rice industry. It removed the quantitative restrictions on rice imports, replacing them with tariffs and allowing for a greater amount of imported rice to enter the Philippines.
According to Finance Secretary Carlos Dominguez III, a former Agriculture Secretary, “This law is an opportunity to revolutionize the agriculture sector and help our farmers become more competitive in the global economy.” Although expectations are set for this relatively new law, it had contrasting implications and setbacks in the country and the rice industry. Its silver lining is that it helps protect local rice farmers from unfair competition from imported rice. The tariffs are designed to incentivize imports of lower-priced rice, which could make rice more affordable for consumers. This law intended to create a more efficient and equitable system of rice supply, pricing, and distribution.
However, the influx of cheaper imported rice has led to a decrease in demand for locally produced rice, leading to a decrease in prices for farmers. This implied that tariffs could eventually lead to higher prices for imported rice, which could cause inflationary pressures in the economy. If some of the tariffs are excessively high and make it impossible for local rice farmers to compete with imported rice, it might potentially create an unfair playing field for them.
Geronimo Lladoc, a local farmer of Ligao, remarked that while this law intended to benefit farmers in our country, they clearly struggle to compete while imported rice are favored over the local ones. “There is more disadvantage in the implementation of the law as it is so hard for us to earn profits. Also, growing and maintaining those rice fields are expensive.”
The increased competition from imported rice has put pressure on local farmers to improve the quality of their rice and cut their production costs in order to remain competitive. With this, the high cost inputs such as seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides, combined with the low prices of rice, has made it difficult for local farmers to make a profit.
The law sowed the seeds for many issues, including hunger and debt, while retail prices remained high for low-income customers. It has liberalized the antiquated system of regulating rice prices, bringing in competition and bringing down prices. The RTL’s history shows how important the role civil society plays in promoting and supporting progressive reforms outside of the traditional channels of democratic administration. ■
An era where one meal can be called gold just by having one of its ingredients, where having it not present would not be satisfactory.LEI ALEXIS BRACAMONTE
The Hand, Footh, and Mouth Disea se (HFMD) is a mild, infectious viral infection that is frequent in young children that can be passed onto others when the person infected with the virus comes into con tact with another person, or it can also be from one’s lesions. HFMD scientifically known as the Coxsackievirus A16 belongs to the enterovirus family or a group of viruses which infect the central ner vous system. The infectious virus can live on surfaces for days. With this proper hand washing and disinfecting is advi sed. DOH has recorded a total num ber of 116 HFMD cases in the country
THE CASES OF Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD) in Ligao City remain low.
This was from the latest records of the City Health Office (CHO) of Ligao City, as there was only one reported and confirmed case of the said disease locally.
HFMD is a mild, infectious viral infection that is frequent in young children that can be passed onto others when the person infected with the virus comes into contact with another person, or it can also be from one’s lesions.
It usually affects the mouth, hand, and foot areas of the body.
Any one or a combination of the following symptoms could be brought on by HFMD.
Fever, sore throat, feeling unwell, pain, blister-like lesions on the tongue, gums, and inside of the cheeks, a rash on the palms and soles, and occasionally the buttocks are all symptoms of this illness.
The rash may be red, white, gray, or simply present as tiny lesions, depending on skin tone. Infants and young children may act fussy or lose their appetite.
HFMD is not that dangerous since it is characterized as a passing disease that can be treated easily. Its treatment is more symptomatic, and supportive treatments are the ones prescribed to those infected with the virus. Due to the rashes in the mouth, some people, especially children, have a hard time eating or drinking water because of the pain.
People infected with HFMD can be treated at home, and it is a must for them to isolate themselves to avoid infecting other people as well for at least 1015 days or until the lesions disappear. Some people just seek consultation from physicians because of the itchiness, blisters, and other discomfort caused by the disease.
The most advisable practice is to consult a physician or the CHO to be properly diagnosed and given proper medications.
Due to the rashes in the mouth, some people, especially children, have a hard time eating or drinking water because of the pain.
Typically, it takes three to six days from the time of the initial infection until the onset of symptoms (incubation period). It’s possible for kids to suffer from a fever and a sore throat.
They occasionally feel unwell and lose their appetite. Kids aged zero to ten years old are the ones most at risk of being infected with hand, foot, and mouth disease.
Low but not alarming
It can be reported as either a suspect case, where any individual has developed acute febrile illness or a rash on palms and soles with or without lesion, probable case, which is a suspected case not confirmed by any laboratory tests but has been around a person who is diagnosed; or confirmed, where a suspected person/probable case is confirmed with laboratory results for human enteroviruses that cause HFMD.
According to Rempillo, HFMD only re-emerged last year since there were no reports of infection after the pre-pandemic.
It’s possible for kids to suffer from a fever and a sore throat. They occasionally feel unwell and lose their appetite. Kids aged zero to ten years old are the ones most at risk of being infected with hand, foot, and mouth disease.
Being exposed to a person diagnosed with HFMD is the most common way to become infected.
There is no clustering. Nurse Charlou Natalie S. Rempillo, a Nurse II of the City Health Office (CHO) says that the cases of HFMD in Ligao City are not that high as compared to other cities; there are some barangays that have confirmed cases and some that have none, but not to the point that it is already alarming.
There is a higher risk of HFMD in areas where houses are near each other, as the virus can be passed on easily.
In October 2022, only nine cases were reported, of which two were from Barangay Guilid, and one from Tuburan, Basag, Binatagan, Tomolin, Tinago, Cavasi, and Bagumbayan.
Ten cases were reported in November, two from Layon and one from Barangays Tastas, Ranao-ranao, Tinago, Tinampo, Cavasi, Binatagan, Paulog, and Tuburan, and 30 cases in December, with barangays reporting cases not exceeding three.
Recently, there has only been one reported case in Tuburan. The data shows that the number of cases of HFMD in Ligao, City is continually decreasing and is not really high. ■
The disease that once caused fear is now becoming a legend and only a fragment of the past to be told to the next generation.
By NAOMI HANNAH JOY SANINAnew dawn has arisen for every single person in the world and country as the pandemic that catered countless negative implications start to meet its night. People may see the ending but research and discoveries says otherwise.
Voluntary wearing of face masks, absence of strict implementations of physical distancing and the obstruction of curfews and quarantines. The world is already returning to the way it was before the pandemic. The pandemic era is coming to an end considering the depleting cases of COVID-19 around the globe. However, the fact still remains that it still exists and continually emerges as a new variant, and is growing more dangerous over the days.
COVID-19 is a respiratory disease brought on by the coronavirus SARSCoV-2, which emerged in 2019. The virus is primarily transmitted from person to another through respiratory droplets and tiny particles released during coughing, sneezing, or talking by an infected person. The World Health Organization (WHO) says that the most common symptoms include fever, chills and sore throat.
Nearly two years after COVID-19 was initially discovered, the WHO has recorded a total number of 4,102,788 confirmed cases in the country. The Department of Health (DOH) Region 5 City Health Department (CHD) has also recently recorded a total number of 1,183 active cases in the Bicol Region last May 15, 2023. Professionals were deep into research in pursuit of creating a cure or a vaccine which will allow the world to have a herd immunity against the virus.
Over the years, it has grown to become more dangerous as it develops into variants that come out worse see the previous. It has caused fear and worry to a lot of people. Due to the restrictions imposed upon their population to control the spread of the virus, many nations have reported a decline in infections, hospitalization, and fatalities for over the summer of 2020. As much as the situation can get, the BA.2.12.1. variation which is a sublineage of the Omicron variant, the recent XBB.1.16 or Arcturus variant, and many other COVID-19 variants have made its way to the Philippines and to multiple areas around the country. As a result, disease outcomes were altering.
People saw light upon the successful creation of the vaccine. In the Bicol Region, 3,636,272 individuals are recorded to be fully vaccinated which is 85.2% coverage of the target population, this is according to a recent report released by the DOH Bicol CHD Facebook account. This allowed the people to be a little complacent about going
out and being able to socialize physically without the fear of being infected by the virus. But the emergence of these new variants shows that there is still a threat to the health of the people as it continues to grow into something more deadly as time goes by.
People are rejoicing over the success of the vaccination and how the number of COVID-19 cases is starting to diminish at a large rate in a lot of countries. However, the fact still remains that people were only made immune to the virus, and it hasn’t been banished yet; it still exists and continually develops and mutates. The enemy, though not seen by the naked eye, is still there and continues to cause suffering to those who are infected. The end of the pandemic era can already be grasped, but it is still not fully attained as long as new variants are born and threaten to begin a cycle of suffering and fear among each person. The light at the end of the tunnel is already visible, but is it the door towards the ending or just a passage to the beginning? ■
The rash may be red, white, gray, or simply present as tiny lesions, depending on skin tone.Microscopic image of HFMD LEI ALEXIS BRACAMONTE
IN AN ATTEMPT to find a solution to the extreme heat faced by learners in school, the Department of Education (DepEd) has once again mandated modified distance learning (MDL). With the rising temperatures students find it hard to focus and learn in these heated situations.
The Memorandum No. 077 s. 2023 reiterates the DepEd Order 037 s. 2022 whereas the PAGASA marks the beginning of dry season the office reminds school heads of their authority and responsibility of suspending face-to-face classes and implementing MDL in cases of unfavorable weather such as high temperatures.
This poses a great challenge and setback for learners and teachers that can even compromise the quality of education and leave learners distracted.
Further, it can also bring multiple health problems and complications such as dehydration and high-blood pressure.
Usually, the months of April and May are seen as summer break wherein students are able to enjoy the heat but the country has changed the academic calendar for the school year to start in August.
In attempt to follow international standards leaving students to be at school during extreme weather conditions with heat index in areas.
Bicol Regional Science High School, with its relatively small population of 700 students, reluctantly complied with this mandate, sharing the same sentiments with its students who are struggling to cope with the extreme heat.
Then again, students are left with no choice but to be trapped in a never-ending cycle of receiving superficial reparation that fails to solve the root of the problem.
The world is a domino chain lined in a meticulous order, so when one subsystem falls out of balance, the entire system falls with it. From melting ice caps to raging wildfires, from rising temperatures to extreme weather events, the growing struggle of staying outside for longer than 30 minutes without getting extremely dehydrated — all these are indicators of Earth being in crisis. A domino is getting nearer to the possibility of falling as climate change is no longer a distant threat but our present reality. This is especially evident as the heat index reaches alarmingly new heights.
Heat index is the “apparent temperature” as it is how hot it feels to the human body when the effects of humidity are factored in with the actual air temperature. This is calculated by taking the ambient temperature and relative humidity into consideration. Higher levels of humidity makes it more difficult for the body to cool down through sweating which results in heat related illnesses such as heat exhaustion and heat stroke.
The effects of climate change is evident across the globe, however, the Philippines has emerged as one of the countries that has grown more susceptible towards climate change’s damaging consequences. The weather bureau Pagasa recorded the hottest day felt as of the year — on May 12, when the ”heat index” reached 50°C in Legazpi, nearly reaching the ”extremely dangerous” point. The following provinces have been under the state weather bureau’s “danger” classification, possibly indicating higher cases of heat cramps, heat exhaustion and the deadly heat stroke which could be probable with continued exposure.
going to school. Some are commuters and commuting and driving during the summer season is rather a difficult and challenging task to do” Mizhelle Kryzia Moises said. With the heat indices rising to half the boiling point, Pagasa warns that reaching a heat index between 41°C and 54°C brings catastrophic consequences to our health and the environment.
Weather specialist Daniel James Villamil reported to Inquirer that since the Philippines is a tropical country the heat will be interrupted by local thunderstorms that could result in cooler weather.
Bear in mind that most of these classrooms don’t have enough ventilation to cool up the room which makes it more conducive to focus on studying.
Evidence from several studies conducted by economists Jisung Park and Joshua Goodman indicated that heat not only puts the students’ health at risk but also their grades in jeopardy. This reflects the lack of foresight, poor planning, and inadequate budget allocation of the government to the education sector.
Ultimately, public schools are not ready for the extreme heat.
Filipinos are known to be resilient. But putting the health of the students in the line of following academic standards considering the natural condition of the country should be the least priority.
The reversion of the old school calendar and the current extreme heat problem in schools could eventually address the issue.
The government must also hand in hand find solutions for these extremely hot situations considering the needs and welfare of the students.
They should come up with a more comprehensive and sustainable solution that takes into account the long-term effects of the pandemic and the changing climate. ■
This also brings into focus the student’s increasing struggle to cope with the scorching heat. Late April this year, the Department of Education (DepEd) gave school heads the authority to call-off in-person classes to safeguard the health of their students and staff. School authorities were given a set of options in regards to the possible schedules they could undertake as long as learners are provided with self-learning modules.
The Alliance of Concerned Teachers (ACT) on the other hand, suggested that this may only be a “temporary solution.” Raymond Basillo, the ACT secretary-general, made a statement on Inquirer that they are urging DepEd to revert back to the old school calendar where classes start in June.
Students were also unable to escape the smoldering heat, as the adverse effects of the rising temperature cannot be ignored any longer.
They say that it would be best to bring back the original school year calendar since it also aligns with national holidays and the school community’s events. “Not only that, it is also important to consider that not all Brisayanos have their own private means of
Climate change quickly penetrates the core of humanity and as overwhelming as this may all seem, these climate events are our signal to take action.
A collective effort from the government, businesses and us could go a long way in preventing the irreversible effects of climate change. Much like dominos cascading in a line, the earth is about to lose its balance but when the right strategies are taken we could restore it, one domino at a time. ■ ■
Students are left with no choice but to be trapped in a cycle of superficial reparation that fails to solve the root of the problem.
Artificial intelligence or A.I. has recently revolutionized its practical applications with its popularization as a multipurpose tool . Who would know that a bot could be your next door conversationalist?
A series of digital characters has set to dock a myriad of genius erudition. Befriending an A.I. is no longer a thing of the past. Bound to curiosity, inquisitiveness, and endless learning is a renowned A.I. software that we all know as ChatGPT.
The introduction of ChatGPT to the education sector has significantly changed the learning experiences of many students. In fact, their experiences in the use of the A.I. chatbot amplified the depth of their comprehension when it comes to various academic areas. “ChatGPT has helped me in accomplishing some of my homeworks, especially those that require technical explanations,” remarked Hannah Regaya. From homeworks to study material, the said chatbot is a versatile tool that caters to students vast array of knowledge
Developed by OpenAI last November 2022, ChatGPT is actually a sibling model to a lesser known software, InstructGPT, which was trained to follow very specific instructions through the utilization of certain keywords in prompts from users. This allows the software to provide detailed responses that are fully customized to the needs of the online user base in a near instant, becoming a widely successful tool that any student with a smartphone and internet could access freely. Instead of viewing it as a program that plagia -
rizes, ChatGPT can be viewed as an automated text summarizer, according to Ralph Vincent J. Regalado, CEO and creator of Senti AI, a local provider of AI solutions and services. Regaya believes in the “work smart, not hard” mantra, there’s no saying that it has bad implications, when clearly, technology makes life easier.
Another student, Andrea Grace Layug said that she utilizes ChatGPT as a bridge for correcting her grammar. It is too good to be true but even great writers like Layug sometimes make small errors when it comes to writing. Once she enters the tech-driven conversational booth, her grammatical errors become accurate like it has gone through some sort of enchantment.
Every student would agree that they had a relatable moment and that is cramming in the least expected time. To cram is to embark on a pervasive encounter. “ChatGPT has helped me in my academics by assisting me in making short essays for an activity that I am cramming,” Eloissa Maligaya expressed her struggles on proper time management. Considering the stringent schedules she had to immerse, being an active student is not easy, but ChatGPT is sure to come to the rescue.
The stories of these brilliant minds exemplify how ChatGPT can turn struggles into opportunities. It proves that in ChatGPT, there is a way in the barrier, and every impediment is a sign of grit and diligence. Because it helps the students hand in hand in bridging their gaps, ChatGPT has empowered the knowledge of many students in the institution. ■
E HAVE GOTTEN used to having things accessible at a device’s reach or simply having everything on our phone. Whether it be the information we need for school, the way we connect with the people around us, and now even our source of income. As many people prefer to do things at a click of a button, we have also learned how to be able to transact and earn money digitally. Using a whole different, universal type of currency, cryptocurrency has become an emerging new source of income that has become accessible to students.
Cryptocurrency also known as crypto is a digital form of currency with encrypted algorithms in order for transactions and payments to occur that is commonly distributed throughout multiple computers.With its diverse types, cryptocurrency has garnered youth.
According to data collected by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas or BSP, during the first half of 2021 the volume of cryptocurrency transactions in the country increased 326% or nearly 20 million pesos. Despite the country’s small size and economic stature, CoinJournal, a London-based research firm, has revealed that the Philippines has ranked 8th worldwide in terms of crypto user population. Finder Philippines in a survey published in November 2022 says that 63% of crypto owners are estimated to be male while 37% are female. This records that Filipino men are 1.7% more likely to participate in crypto ownership or investments.
Notably the most widespread forms of crypto investments are Non-Fungible Tokens or NFTs. NFTs are a type of digital value token that commonly comes in the form of illustrations or art that cannot be substituted, copied, or subdivided due to its records in a blockchain certifying its ownership and authenticity.
Amid the recent COVID-19 pandemic different forms of cryptocurrency rose to fame in the country. This includes Axie Infinity by the Vietnamese company Sky Mavis Inc. which is a type of NFT game with a “play-to-earn” status with “Smooth Love Potions” or SLPs as their in-game digital currency. This game sparked the crypto scene among many Filipinos of all economic status. According to Jeffrey Zirlin, Axie’s head of growth in an interview with CMDC in August 2021 nearly 60,000 Filipinos are playing this income earning game.
As today’s Filipino youth become more and more immersed in technology like social media and e-games. They are becoming more likely to explore the crypto community in hopes of earning money.
John Oslec Quililan, an 18 year old, 12th grade BRSHS student that has had experience delving within the crypto scene when asked on why he thinks more and more students are deciding to take interest in these games says in an interview via Messenger chat, “Of course, because of the money involved in the game and in other cases they joined because of the hype.”
“These games are special because you are able to earn while enjoying the game. However, the downside is that these types of games are very volatile since their value can quickly go down,” he adds.
Quililan says that the hype and curiosity of these said games motivated him to try and explore the market. He says that he first discovered the community, specifically Axie Infinity through friends and social media.
With supply and demand of the market being one of the key aspects determining the value of crypto tokens, inconsistent income and return of investment or ROI must also be recognized. In his case, they did not receive ROI because during his time of investment the value of the SLPs plummeted.
As the community continues to create more ways to enter the economy and as more and more users begin to explore the phenomenon of earning through their phone, we humans begin to take a step-forward to catch up with the latest trends. These digital tokens that hold values ranging from tens to millions of pesos are a perfect example of how we can now generate a whole new currency through technology. ■
The COVID-19 pandemic has affected countless people around the world, from their health and safety to their careers and livelihoods. For many athletes, the pandemic has brought a halt to their training and competitions, leaving them in limbo as they wait for the world to return to normal. One of these athletes is biker Bernard Joshua Octavo, whose career was impacted by COVID-19 but is now making moves to rise up and compete again.
Octavo is a student-biker who has been competing for five years. He’s won numerous awards and accolades in his career, including multiple local championships and regional tournaments.
But when the pandemic hit in early 2020, Octavo’s world was turned upside down. With travel restrictions and social distancing measures in place, Octavo was unable to compete in any events, leaving him without a sense of purpose.
“I have to admit that there was a point when I thought of giving up on cycling because my sport involves traveling to different places where I have to climb high mountains and cover long distances,” Octavo said.
Octavo didn’t let the pandemic defeat him. Instead, he used the time to focus on his training and improve his skills. He invested in a home gym and worked with his dad as a coach remotely to develop his strength and technique.
His father, being the one who initiated his interest in biking, played a crucial role in his achievements thus far. Without his father’s influence, he wouldn’t have attained the same level of success.
Additionally, his father personally trained him in biking, aiming to enhance his strength. What sets his father apart from others is his mindset, always prioritizing his son’s well-being, strength, and self-discipline for the purpose of winning an Enduro race.
“My father told me not to give up
because there are many ways to strengthen the body even inside the house,” Octavo said.
As restrictions started to ease up, Octavo began to look for opportunities to get back on the bike. He started competing in local events for his comeback.
He also began to speak out about the impact of the pandemic on athletes like himself, advocating for more support and recognition for those whose careers were put on hold by the pandemic.
“This pandemic has showed me that I can train a lot even inside my house, and it helps my mindset to be patient
because it’s better to wait than force things to happen. We have improved on small things that someday we will see the outcome on a bigger picture,” Octavo said.
Octavo’s determination and resilience have paid off. He recently won two championship titles in a major competition in his hometown and is now setting his sights on upcoming tournaments.
He’s also become an inspiration to other athletes who are struggling to come back from the pandemic.
“Start on small things, don’t rush yourself. It takes time to improve these
skills because a lot of practice must be attained. Don’t complain, enjoy the pain because it will be your strength to win the game and above all, enjoy riding. Be happy with what you have because it’s not about the bike, it’s the rider,” expressed Octavo.
Octavo’s journey is a reminder that even in the face of hardship, athletes can find the strength and determination to rise up and compete again.
With hard work, perseverance, and a supportive community, they can overcome even the toughest obstacles and achieve their goals. ■
Albay chess prodigy Bince
Rafael Operiano made a name for himself as he topped the under-10 category in the recent 6th Eastern Asia Youth Chess Championship held in Bangkok, Thailand last November 4-13, 2022. But prior to his great sporting feats are unbearable struggles to his shimmering journey to the top of the pedestal.
His father, Ben Operiano, was also a former chess player and according to him, Bince began playing at the early age of 5. With this memorable account to his story, Ben once bought a chessboard from their neighboring Municipality of Polangui, which stirred up Bince’s interest in the sport. Not only has his interests burst into action, but as well as his brothers that now desire to be great chess connoisseurs as well.
“Back in the day, when he’s got no one to play against, he cries. Then I bought a chessboard, and I taught him because I saw he was very interested,” uttered Bince’s father.
His father also emphasized the boy’s great desire to achieve the heights of being ranked Grandmaster at just a very young age. Taking inspiration from the first Woman Chess Grandmaster in Asia, Albay’s very own – Janelle Frayna. Ben also expressed his family’s good relationship with Frayna’s mother, helping the Operiano’s become up to date in
Bince Rafael Operiano strategically outsmarts his opponent, executing a calculated move to gain an upper hand in the high-stakes chess match held at Oas Tennis Court, in Albay on April 30, 2023.
upcoming Chess tournaments around the province and even the country.
“Janelle Frayna... she is the first Woman Grandmaster of Asia,” Bince said. The chess boy wonder, is also a consistent academic achiever in his local school, and his father stated that he is proud of his son being great in both sports and education.
Bince’s journey to Bangkok began at the Albay Astrodome, where he joined for the very first time, then qualifying for the National Age Group Chess Championship 2022 held at Malolos, Bulacan and finishing at 2nd place. Thereafter, he breezed through the National Youth and Schools Chess Championships Grand Finals at Dapitan, Zamboanga last June 3-10, 2022.
Then comes Operiano’s beliefs in the hardship of being an athlete in the Philippines. They claim that lack of financial support is very evident especially with the lack of budgets. Solicitation is one of the keys to having enough funds to participate in the international sporting scene since they claim that their family lacks sufficient funds and support from the local government.
“The most important thing in every contest is the financial support. Because we need funds to visit contest venues. Sometimes, there comes a time where we just don’t participate because of low financial help. We also visit Sorsogon, Catanduanes, Masbate, Camarines Sur, and everywhere to just to join,” his father added. ■
IF THERE’S SOMETHING that the pandemic had taught people, it was that the alternative system for the past events failed to employ the same level of effectiveness and approach.
The scheme of modified sporting competitions— which was undoubtedly convenient but is always affiliated with the notion that there is a rising biased treatment within the event, leaving athletes without equal support and opportunities.
With the traditional Palarong Bicol renewed as the Modified Palarong Bicol last April 24-28, 2023, the event has been allocated to different local venues instead of one big division to host. The Division of Ligao City participated with several Bicol Regional Science High School (BRSHS) students in the pool of delegates.
Athletes, who are the epitome of discipline and energy, are not only a matter of these aspect but it should also come with moral and financial
BICOL REGIONAL SCIENCE High School (BRSHS) cancelled the year’s edition of their iconic sportsfest. An event intended for honing good sportsmanship among the BRSHS community and determining the campus’ best athletes to represent the school and the Division of Ligao City in various sporting events like the Palarong Bicol and Palarong Pambansa.
Sports festivals are an essential part of a well-rounded education. They provide students with the opportunity to participate in physical activity, learn teamwork, and develop sportsmanship. In addition, sports festivals can help students to reduce stress, improve their mood, and boost their self-esteem.
BRSHS, despite being a science high school, have produced top notch athletes. One of them is Eros Satchi Navio, an alumnus, with a wide array of achievements, spanning from local to international events in Triathlon.
I think that the cancellation of the sportsfest intramurals in schools has significantly limited students’ opportunities and experiences. Sports events play a crucial role in a student’s overall development by fostering teamwork, discipline, and physical fitness. These events provide a platform for students to showcase their athletic abilities, boost their confidence, and cultivate a competitive spirit.
By cancelling the sportsfest intramurals, students are being deprived of these invaluable opportunities for growth and self-expression. The absence of such events not only diminishes the students’ physical well-being but also dampens their social interactions and the sense of camaraderie within the school community.
Small events like school intramurals can serve as crucial starting points for superstar athletes. They provide young talents with opportunities to showcase their skills, gain recognition, and ultimately pave the way for remarkable athletic careers.
An example is the life of arguably the greatest footballer in history, Lionel Messi. His journey began in his hometown of Rosario, Argentina, where he played for his school team. His exceptional skills and natural talent were noticed by scouts from FC Barcelona. From there, Messi’s career skyrocketed, and he became a global icon in the world of football.
Small and humble beginnings are undeniably crucial for athletes as they can provide a great head start for their careers. Events like school intramurals serve as fertile ground for discovering and nurturing raw talent. These humble beginnings allow athletes to showcase their skills, gain exposure, and catch the attention of scouts, coaches, and the media. ■
support from the school especially after its comeback since 2020. Not having any of these can result in pushing them not to strive and demotivate them, resulting in defeat or unsuccessful game play.
Some school personnel even argue that financial support is out of bounds in the faculty’s ability to support since there are certain tiers that restrict them in giving the support students need. However, the school community pointed out their belief that bias and lack in terms of a teacher’s sporting interests played a big role in why students didn’t meet their expectations.
Since some Brisayano athletes didn’t even receive any financial support from the school. Note that before the pandemic, the school was hands-on with their training.
Currently, their practices were just after-school as some of the teachers wouldn’t even excuse them. Time management is crucial but considering that sports require more focus and
training, it is not possible to manage your time when you spend almost nine hours in school, and have four to five-hour practice sessions for training. Not even professional athletes could maintain this kind of day-to-day schedule.
With this in mind, it is only critical for schools to bring back the tradition of treating athletes with enough support, may it be modified or not.
They should reassess their policies and allocate resources to ensure that student athletes receive the necessary support they deserve. This includes providing financial assistance, creating a supportive environment, and promoting a culture of inclusivity and fairness.
By doing so, the school can uphold its reputation as a melting pot of academic excellence while nurturing the sporting talents of its students. After all, it is through these actions that the school can truly honor the name and spirit of the athletes who proudly represent it. ■
It has always been said that a little fire can burn into a roaring flame. Talent and interest planted on the right soil can turn to unrivaled passion that may never be put out. Since 2014, Ligao City slowly lurked itself into becoming one of the most prestigious arnis divisions in the country. But this fairytale story has not yet been in existence for far too long. During the early 2000s Ligao City’s arnis stature has been seemingly quite delicate, so what really caused this massive change? Or should we say, who inspired the upbringing of this revolutionary shift in gold medal contributions
By ELIJAH ANDREI CAGNAYO
his high school youth. According to him, his main forte in his years as a student-athlete was Combative Arnis. This type of arnis emphasizes the use of weapons like padded sticks for competition.
“I started out in arnis back in 2001 as a fifth grade student. We were then part of the Albay Division. Then I was part of the first arnis players of Ligao [City Division] because in 2004, Ligao became a city, that is why I was part of the firsts,” he stated.
In 2013, Cenita indulged into new territories and ventured into the world of coaching. In his decade-long rally of arnis coaching, he helped bring 19 Ligaoeño
secret to success is pure commitment, passion, and love to anything worth a person’s devotion. Despite the challenges he endured during the pandemic, it was his sheer desire and affection for the sport that him to continue despite a season of financial shortage. Not only has he committed his life to arnis, but he also expressed his great belief in the principle of loyalty in family as something far greater.
”In Bicol alone, about ten divisions laid down offers to me but I said that as long as mommy [his mother] is the Ligao City’s arnis coordinator, I won’t leave,” Cenita stated.
Though he claims that the success comes
rong Pambansa Ligao Arnis
...it is only critical for schools to bring back the tradition of treating athletes with enough support, may it be modified or notSPORT EDITORIAL Yellow Card
Ligao’s Paul Raymond Lladoc stood on the verge of a breakthrough in his table tennis career on April 25, 2023. The 16-year-old entered the quarterfinals at the Modified Palarong Bicol 2023 in Legazpi City with a straight elimination round victory.
After advancing to the second round of elimination, Lladoc displayed his dominance when he beat Iriga in the second round to enter the last eight. It was a huge win for Lladoc, especially considering Iriga’s form after overcoming Masbate Province in a deciding game in the first round.
In the quarterfinals, Lladoc faced another upcoming talent, TJ Rodriquez of Naga City, who is one of the top seeds in the tournament.
Lladoc started off strong with his blazing third-ball setups that lifted the score to 5-1.
Refusing to give up 0, Lladoc extended his lead with a combination of dead ball and fast ball serves to secure the first set, 11-8.
Coming off a 9-7 hole early in the third set, Rodriguez turned up another gear and swamped Lladoc with essentially a game-sealing 4-0 run , bridging a 2-1 set score.
Controlling the pace of the game, Rodriguez unleashed a deceptive sidespin serve in the fourth set despite being down 2 points to tie the score at 9-9.
Rodriguez continued to hold his ground with wall defense, eking out 2 points to secure his spot, flopping Lladoc’s hopes of advancing to the semifinals.
“I was one win short of entering the podium, what a loss.” Lladoc expressed. ■
By ELIJAH ANDREI CAGNAYO
Dale Marfil pulled off a solid all-around game posting 14 points, 3 assists, and 4 steals, to lead the Brisay Underdogs to a 2114 championship berth over the Skipper Seniors in the Brisayan Day 3x3 Basketball Tournament held at the Bicol Regional Science High School Gymnasium, November 18, 2023.
Vince Andrew Quililan buried a deep three from downtown with 0:14 seconds remaining to help secure the Underdogs the victory despite a rough offensive start. “I did what I normally do during tournaments, Quililan’s passes were so good that it really helped our offense,” uttered Marfil.
It was a nip-and-tuck affair in the early moments of the match as the Seniors bricked an early 2/8 attempts from the field, with the Underdogs only going 3/7, 4-2.
Seniors’ Raphael Mirabueno helped lift his team’s tally by scoring back-to-back baskets, driving to the rim, and closing in the gap for a 6-6 deadlock. Despite a rough shooting game, scoring only 1/5
It has always been said that a little fire can burn into a roaring flame. Talent and interest planted on the right soil can turn to unrivaled passion that may never be put out.
from the field, Soon Li Tay of the Underdogs blossomed in the middle of the game, recording 5 consecutive offensive rebounds helping Marfil convert his second chance opportunities for a 6-0 blitz, 12-6.
Hungry for victory, Seniors’ Terrence Rikki Sequitin and Nathaniel Colle joined forces to turn the tables, executing mouth-watering backdoor alley-oops in the 6:42 minute mark to essentially stop the bleeding, 13-9.
Quililan helped bring his team closer to the finish line, setting up perfectly placed lob passes to Marfil for another 2-0 run at the 4:18 mark, 15-9.
With time running down the clock, both squads sustained stronger defense, Tay dished out 3 blocks, rejecting Sequitin’s 2 possible easy layups.
Under the storm of Underdogs supporters’ cheers, Marfil seemingly revitalized their offensive strategies, stabbing the Seniors with his lightning drives at 1:04 left in regulation.
Despite the Seniors’ collective efforts, the Quililan-Marfil backcourt duo then continued their assault cooking consecutive shots from behind the arc, with Quililan placing the cherry on top of their blowout performance with another triple, 21-14, securing the title. ■
Considering the stringent schedules Eloissa Maligaya had to immerse, being an active student is not easy, but ChatGPT is sure to come to the rescue
Dale Francis Marfil of Brisayan Underdogs executes a spectacular Alley-Oop aver Raphael Mirabueno of Skipper Seniors in the Intense 3x3 Basketball Tournament at Bicol Regional Science High School, Ligao on November 18, 2022.
Paul Lladoc of Bicol Regional Science High School shows his skills in table tennis on the Modified Palarong Bicol 2023 at a mall in Legazpi, 24 April.
TWELVE-YEAR OLD Wimbly Peraja made waves in his local community as he showcased his tennis fangs against a series of oppositions in an U14 Invitational Tennis Tournament, held at the Dapitan Sports Complex, Manila, early February this year.
Peraja qualified to represent the Division of Ligao City in the under-14 (U14) age group along with six other athletes in different categories in the tournament. ■
For many athletes, the pandemic has brought a halt to their training and competitions. One of these athletes is biker Bernard Joshua Octavo, whose career was impacted by COVID-19 but is now making moves to rise up and compete again.
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