24 Aug 2021

Page 1

Nagaland Post www.nagalandpost.com

Vol XXXI No. 259

DIMAPUR, TUESDAY, AUGUST 24, 2021 Pages 12 ` 5.00

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SPORTS, PAGE 12

FM unveils ambitious `6 lakh cr NMP NMP PERIOD

TOTAL NMP- Rs. 6 LAKH CRORE

or land, she said “the NMP talks about brownfield infra assets where investments have already been made, where there is a completed asset which is either languishing or which is remaining not fully monetised or which is remaining underutilised.” “So by bringing in private participation into this, you are going to be able to monetise it better, and with whatever resources you obtain through the monetisation, you will be able to put in further investment into infrastructure,” she said. The total indicative value of NMP for core assets of the central government

(NP Graphic: Source NITI Aayog)

NEW DELHI, AUG 23 (PTI): Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Monday unveiled an ambitious Rs. 6 lakh crore National Monetisation Pipeline (NMP) that included unlocking value by involving private companies across infrastructure sectors—from passenger trains and railway stations to airports, roads and stadiums. As many as 25 Airports Authority of India (AAI) airports, including ones at Chennai, Bhopal, Varanasi and Vadodara, as well as 40 railway stations, 15 railway stadiums and an unidentified number of railway colonies have been identified for getting private investments. Under the plan, private companies can invest in projects for a fixed return using the InvIT route as well as operate and develop the assets for a certain period before transferring it back to the government agency. Some assets such as warehouses and stadiums can also be given on a long-term lease for operations. “The asset monetisation pipeline takes the NIP (National Infrastructure Pipeline) to the next phase where you are looking at public-private partnership,” Sitharaman told a press conference. Stating that there is no transfer of ownership

has been estimated at Rs 6 lakh crore over the four-year period FY22 to FY25. The estimated value corresponds to about 5.4 per cent of the total infrastructure investment envisaged under NIP which is Rs 111 lakh crore and 14 per cent of the proposed outlay for the Centre (Rs 43 lakh crore). This pipeline of assets has been phased out over a four-year period starting FY 2022 up till FY 2025, she said. “The infrastructure NMP is talking about brownfield assets which need to be better monetised. The ownership of those assets remain with the gov-

ernment and there will be a mandatory hand-back after a certain time,” she said. “So let there not be any confusion, ‘oh this government is selling away’. No. These are brownfield assets which will still be under government ownership,” the minister added. More than half of the monetisation plan is from the roads and railways sector. The biggest chunk of Rs 1.6 lakh crore will come from monetising 26,700km of existing operation national highways and new roads. NHAI will take InvIT (Infrastructure Investment Trust) route for monetising some of these assets. As many as 400 railway stations, 90 passenger trains, 741-km Konkan Railways and 15 railway stadiums and colonies are planned to be monetised for an estimated Rs 1.2 lakh crore. Monetising 28,608 circuit kilometres of power transmission lines is estimated to generate Rs 45,200 crore and another Rs 39,832 crore will come from 6 GW of power generation assets. The telecom sector will give Rs 35,100 crore from monetising 2.86 lakh km of BharatNet fiber and 14,917 signal towers of BSNL and MTNL. Close to Rs 29,000 crore each is estimated from

Border row: NHRC issues notices to Centre, Assam, Mizoram GUWAHATI, AUG 23 (PTI): National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) issued notices to the Centre, Assam and Mizoram over the border clash between the two states in July, stating that “grave violation of human rights” took place. Acting on a complaint by one Md Injamul Haque of Assam, NHRC issued notices to the Union home secretary and the chief secretaries of Assam and Mizoram, asking them to file their reports within four weeks. “The Commission has considered the matter. Facts

of the case are disturbing. The allegations made in the complaint are serious in nature involving deaths and injuries to public servants.” “The case, therefore, involves a grave violation of human rights of the deceased and injured....” Accordingly, notices were issued and the matter will be put up before the full commission after four weeks. At least six Assam Police personnel and one civilian were killed and more than 50 people injured as the festering border dispute between the two Northeastern

states erupted into a bloody conflict on July 26. NHRC said that it had received the complaint from Haque on July 30, alleging an attack on senior police officers of Assam, officers of the Cachar district administration and others by a mob and Mizoram Police. “The petitioner has also given details of the incident that occurred on 26.7.2021 on the Assam-Mizoram border wherein public servants lost their lives, got injured in the firing and has prayed for intervention by the Commission in the matter,” it added.

During a meeting on August 5 in Aizawl, representatives of the two state governments had agreed to maintain peace and amicably resolve the border dispute through dialogue. The situation along the border has been tense since June 29 when both states accused each other of encroachment. Assam’s Barak Valley districts of Cachar, Karimganj and Hailakandi share a 164.6 km long border with Mizoram’s three districts of Aizawl, Kolasib and Mamit.

DAYO supports NFHRCC ultimatum on govt Nagaland logs 33 DIMAPUR, AUG 23 (NPN): Dimapur Ao Youth Organization (DAYO) has extended full support to the 30-day ultimatum served on the state government by Nagaland Foothills Road Coordination Committee (NFHRCC) to positively respond to the plea making the foothill road pliable while waiting for the mega project. In a press release, DAYO president Aotemsu Aier and general secre-

This is it!

"You young people want to change the world but can't even change your environment." K Y M C

tary S Pangertoshi accused the state government of “consistently ignoring” the plight of the majority of the Nagaland state population. DAYO also termed as “regrettable” the alleged “step motherly treatment” towards one of the oldest connectivity projects in the State. DAYO maintained that unless the foothills road was made motorable, there would always be border flashpoints for

armed conflicts and economic blockades like the recent Tzurangkong land intrusion by neighboring Assam. Asserting that it had been consistent in words and actions since the inception of Nagaland Foothills Road Coordination Committee to make the “dream road a reality,” DAYO affirmed that it was “ever ready and prepared” to participate in any course of action to be taken.

fresh Covid cases

D I M A P U R , AU G 2 3 (NPN): Nagaland on Monday recorded 33 fresh Covid-19 positive cases and nil deaths during the day. Of the fresh cases, 15 were from Dimapur, eight in Mokokchung, three in Wokha, two each in Kohima and Zunheboto and one each in Peren, Phek and Tuensang, taking the total caseload to 29622. The death toll remained unchanged at 610.

monetising warehouses and coal mines. Monetising 8,154 kms of natural gas pipelines is estimated to give Rs 24,462 crore and 3,930-km product pipelines another Rs 22,504 crore. Airport monetisation will fetch Rs 20,782 crore and ports another Rs 12,828 crore. Monetising two national stadiums, including the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium in New Delhi, and an equal number of regional centres (at Bengaluru and Zirakpur) is estimated to yield Rs 11,450 crore. Redevelopment of seven residential colonies in Delhi, including ones at Sarojini Nagar and Nauroji Nagaras well as development of residential/ commercial units on 240 acres of land in Ghitorni in Delhi has also been identified to garner Rs 15,000 crore. Commenting on the plan announced, Abhaya Agarwal, Partner, Infrastructure Practice, EY India, said: “A four-year National Monetization Pipeline (NMP) to monetize Rs 6 trillion of brownfield infrastructure assets across sectors will definitely boost investors’ confidence by providing sufficient clarity on the number, size and type of assets that would be made available in the market.”

Zero allocation for Swine Fever control prog in NE NEW DELHI, AUG 23 (IANS): Amidst the deaths of lakhs of pigs due to the African Swine Fever (ASF) across the Northeastern states since May 2020, a Parliamentary Committee has found that the allocation for the year 2020-21 for the Classical Swine Fever Control Programme (CSF-CP) was ‘zero’. Swine Fever is one of the most important virusborne diseases for the pigs. According to World Organisation for Animal Health, the 100 per cent fatal ASF is a viral haemorrhagic disease that infects pigs and wild boars. With no cure or vaccine, isolation or culling are the only ways to further prevent its spread. The panel has said it is ‘constrained’ to note that the sub-components on Professional Efficiency Development (PED), National Animal Disease Reporting System (NADRS) and Classical Swine Fever Control Programme (CSF-CP) show ‘zero allocations’ for the year 2020-21. (Cont’d on p-4)

Children over 12 with comorbidities will be vaccinated first NEW DELHI, AUG 23 (AGENCIES): Children above the age of 12 with comorbidities will be prioritised for vaccination, the government advisory committee National Immunization Technical Advisory Group (NTAGI). Some supply of Zydus Cadila’s Zycov-D vaccine, which received emergency use authorisation last week, will be set aside for comorbid adolescents, said NTAGI chief NK Arora. However, vaccinating adults remains a priority, he said.

The NTAGI further said the process for approval of Bharat Biotech’s Covaxin for children will begin by September-end or October, CNBC-TV18 reported. “We are projecting up to 10 cr Covaxin doses per month from September,” Arora said. The Drug Controller General of India (DCGI) had on Friday approved Zydus Cadila’s three-dose COVID-19 DNA vaccine for emergency use in adults and children aged 12 years and above, bringing in the sixth vaccine authorised for

use in the country. The company said it plans to manufacture 100 million to 120 million doses of ZyCoV-D annually and has started to stockpile the vaccine. The Ahmedabad-based generic drugmaker, listed as Cadila Healthcare Ltd, applied for the authorisation of ZyCoV-D on July 1, based on an efficacy rate of 66.6 per cent in a late-stage trial of over 28,000 volunteers nationwide. ZyCoV-D is the world’s first plasmid DNA vaccine

against the coronavirus. It uses a section of genetic material from the virus that gives instructions as either DNA or RNA to make the specific protein that the immune system recognises and responds to. The DCGI will give approvals in a phased manner first starting with children aged 12 years and above in the first phase. The approvals will be given for release of vaccines for 6 to 12 years of children and later for children aged between 2 to 6 years.

Gunfire at Kabul airport kills 1 amid evacuations INTERNATIONAL, PAGE 9

Governor Ravi pays tribute to ‘Founding Father of Nagaland’

RN Ravi paying tributes to Dr. Imkongliba Ao in the lawns of Raj Bhavan, Monday. (DIPR)

D I M A P U R , AU G 2 3 (NPN): Nagaland Governor R.N. Ravi paid glowing tributes to Dr. Imkongliba Ao the ‘Founding Father of Nagaland’ on his 62nd ‘Martyrdom Day’ on August 24. In his message on the eve of the ‘Martyrdom Day’, the Governor described Dr. Imkongliba, the first president of the Naga People’s Convention (NPC) as “a visionary leader with extraordinary courage and strategic foresight”. Ravi said Dr. Imkongliba Ao, pulled Nagas out of a bloody chaos and united the Naga family (from Naga Hills District and Naga Hills Tuensang Area) in one politico-administrative entity-Nagaland- the 16th State of the Indian Union. The NPC under Dr. Imkongliba signed the 16th Point Agreement with the government of India on July 26,1961 which formed the basis for creation of Nagaland on December 1,1963. Due to the tremendous suffering of the people, NPC initiated an alterna-

tive settlement which became known as the 16 Point Agreement. Ravi said Nagaland as the 16th state of the Indian Union, was provided with uniquely special constitutional dispensation for safeguarding the identity and interests of Nagas and also laid a rock solid foundation for the future of its people according to their own geniuses. Ravi called on people of Nagaland on the solemn occasion to build the Nagaland of Dr. Ao’s dream- “a happy and prosperous state in which our youth, free from every kind of fear , apprehension or inhibition, will blossom in an eco-system of unlimited opportunities for growth and fulfillment.” It may be noted that late Dr. Imkongliba, was assassinated by unknown gunmen in Mokokchung on the day which has been named as ‘Martyrdom Day’ by the Governor. It may also be mentioned that Governor

R.N. Ravi is the first ever constitutional functionary (including past and present chief ministers of Nagaland), who has officially accorded recognition to the Naga pioneers of the state under the NPC led by Dr. Imkongliba Ao. Ravi had renamed the Raj Bhavan Durbar Hall as Dr. Imkongliba Memorial Hall last year. As part of the 58th Nagaland Statehood Day celebration on December 1, 2020, a memorial to commemorate the contributions of the Founding Fathers and the Martyrs was inaugurated at the Lawns of Dr. Imkongliba Ao Hall, Raj Bhavan with unveiling a bust of Naga Peoples’ Convention (NPC) president Dr. Imkongliba Ao. Those present on the occasion included chief minister Neiphiu Rio, former chief minister and former governor and only surviving member of the NPC, Dr.S.C. Jamir and family members of late Dr. Imkongliba.

K’taka becomes first state to implement NEP BENGALURU, AUG 23 (IANS): Karnataka has become the first state in the country to implement the National Education Policy (NEP-2020) with Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan virtually launching the policy on Monday. Speaking on the occasion, Pradhan said that Karnataka has set an ideal example for the other states of the country pertaining to the implementation of NEP2020. Karnataka has taken a lead role in the

implementation of NEP, the minister said, adding that India has a large student population which is increasing every year and the real challenge lies in taking the benefits of NEP to all these students. Her said the generation, which is in the age group of 3-23 today, would reap the benefits of NEP and would shape India’s destiny in the future. “But the challenge before us is to include India’s growing population under the ambit of New Education Policy as early as possible,” he added.

Experts warn of imminent 3rd wave of Covid-19 in Sept-Oct NEW DELHI, AUG 23 (PTI): An expert panel, set up by an institute under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), has predicted a third wave of COVID-19 hitting the country anytime between September and October and suggested significantly ramping up vaccination pace. The committee of experts, constituted by the National Institute of Disaster Management (NIDM), also said that children will have a similar risk as adults since paediatric facilities, doctors and equipment like ventilators, ambulances, etc. are nowhere close to what may be required in case a large number of children become infected. The report, which has been submitted to the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO), observed that only around 7.6 percent (10.4 cr) people are fully vaccinated in India and if the current vaccination rate is not increased, India can witness six lakh cases per day in the next wave. “Leading experts have

repeatedly warned of an imminent third COVID-19 wave in India. Epidemiologists predict a series of surges till we achieve herd immunity through infection or vaccination and the disease becomes endemic,” the report said. The NIDM re por t quoted the prediction of experts from IIT Kanpur which suggested three likely scenarios for the third wave based on the level of unlocking. In scenario one, it said that the third wave could peak in October with 3.2 lakh positive cases per day. In scenario two, with the emergence of new and more virulent variants, the third wave could peak in September with likely five lakh positive cases per day. In scenario three, the experts predicted that the third wave could peak in late October with two lakh positive cases per day. According to the report, earlier, it was proposed that if 67 percent of the population became immune (a few by infection

and rest through vaccination), herd immunity could be achieved. But this has now been complicated by the new and more virulent mutated variants of SARS Cov-2 that have the ability to escape immunity from earlier infections and in some cases even the prevalent vaccines, it said. This has pushed the target immune population for achieving herd immunity to 80-90 percent. Hence, our health system and vaccines are caught in a race against the virus and are trying to catch up with risks that are evolving every day creating uncertainty all over the world, it said. The report said there isn’t sufficient data to back widespread fears that children will be hit more severely in the anticipated third wave of the pandemic. However, as the virus continues to evolve, this is going to be a major challenge for children as there is no approved vaccine for children in India yet (first week of August). (Cont’d on p-8) K Y M C


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24 Aug 2021 by Nagaland Post - Issuu