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Vol XXXI No. 18
DIMAPUR, SUNDAY, DECEMBER 20, 2020 Pages 12 ` 5.00
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After UK, South Africa H&FW deptt alarmed at risk of community transmission identifies new Covid strain
Covid-19 guidance note DURING FESTIVE SEASON
COVID-19 STATUS AS ON december 19, 2020
Dimapur
128
ACTIVE CASES Symptomatic Death MiRecovunder Critical-ICU Death gratInvestiMod- Se- With- With On ered ed Mild gation erate vere out Oxy- VentiOxygen gen lator 19 5 3 0 0 1 6087 46 0 72
Kiphire
14
0
0
0
0
0
0
24
1
0
0
39
Kohima
276
5
4
0
0
0
0
3355
21
0
27
3687
Longleng
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9
0
0
9
18
Mokokchung
35
4
1
1
0
0
0
116
1
0
6
164
District
Asymptomatic
Total Cases
6362
Mon
13
0
0
0
0
0
0
579
2
0
9
603
Peren
19
0
0
0
0
0
0
479
0
0
0
498
Phek
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
44
0
0
0
45
Tuensang
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
234
1
0
0
244
Wokha
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
35
1
0
3
39
Zunheboto
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
139
0
0
3
142
Total
495
28
10
4
0
0
1
11101
73
0
129
11841
*10 deaths not due to Covid-19 *0 deaths under investigation
pointed out that December/
H&FW department returnees, H&FW said that
Further, people seeking
tives of district administration and Municipal Council was held on December 16. The meeting resolved to appeal to public to avoid mobile carolling in groups, processions, picnics, partying and various forms of mass entertainment events. It also advised deferment or postponement of conferences, jubilees, convocations scheduled during the festive season. Public were also advised to follow all SOPs at weddings and staggered devotional services to minimize overcrowding. Further it also advised against organising Christmas and New Year community feasts but in unavoidable, then guests should be served take-away packages and to follow social distancing at all times. (See Infographics)
H&FW says, COVID-19 winter month was very cru- further pointed out that the the situation has become admission to COVID-19 in containing the spread weekly percentage of traced more critical as the “traced hospitals have also increased appropriate behaviours cial of infection. However, it contacts or cases from the contacts were cases from the by 50% from the previous week, signifying increase in not being followed said that the State was “wit- community had “increased community”. COVID tally 11841
DIMAPUR, DEC 19 (NPN): State Health & Family Welfare (H&FW) department has raised alarm that the “State was at risk of widespread community transmission” due to unlimited commercial events and parties and avoidable social gatherings. In its weekly COVID19 report, the department
nessing events and social gatherings on an alarming scale”, where COVID-19 appropriate behaviours were not being followed. It also expressed concern that “high asymptomatic cases” in the state could mean that there were undetected “silent super-spreaders” and cases will manifest only weeks after the event in high-risk people.
from 1% in the first week of July to 83% this week”. While pointing out that 50% of all traced contacts or cases from the community were in the age group of 21-40 years, the department maintained that uncontrolled spread among this age group was increasing risk in the higher age groups. Unlike earlier days, where most cases were from the
“The situation is more alarming unlike earlier days when cases were mostly confined within the quarantine centres,” the department stated. As the weekly sample positivity rate also continued to remain “one of the highest in the country at 10%”, the Health department said this indicated that there were “undetected cases in the population”.
moderate, severe and critical cases and undetected transmission in the community, the department said. It may be recalled that Health & Family Welfare Principal Director, Dr. Vizolie Z. Suokhrie informed that a consultative meeting between the H&FW department and various church organisations, civil society organisations, representa-
Nagaland COVID-19 tally mounted to 11841 on Saturday after nine new cases were reported-- 8 in Kohima and 1 in Mokokchung. Further, the distribution across various categories include 4641 cases from the armed forces/police, 1829 returnees, 4807 traced contacts and 564 frontline workers.
causing surge in cases
JOHANNESBURG, DEC 19 (AGENCIES): South Africa has identified a new variant of the coronavirus that is driving a second wave of infections, the Health minister said on Friday, days after Britain said it had also found a new variant of the virus boosting cases. “We have convened this public briefing today to announce that a variant of the SARS-COV-2 Virus - currently termed 501.V2 Variant - has been identified by our genomics scientists here in South Africa,” Minister of Health Zweli Mkhize tweeted. “The evidence that has been collated, therefore, strongly suggests that the current second wave we are experiencing is being driven by this new variant,” Mkhize added. A resurgence in cases in South Africa saw the government tighten restrictions on society this week. The World Health Organization said on Friday it was in touch with the South African researchers who
identified the new variant. The global body added there was no indication there were changes in the way the new strain of the virus was behaving. “We are working with them with our SARS-COV-2 Virus evolution working group. They are growing the virus in the country and they’re working with researchers to determine any changes in the behaviour of the virus itself in terms of transmission,” WHO epidemiologist Maria Van Kerkhove said. South African health authorities said the new variant seemed to spread faster than the previous iteration, but that it was too early to tell its severity and whether current vaccines would work against it. “In the UK they have also identified a new variant ... there are quite a few similarities between the two lineages ... there are also a similar number of mutations” said Prof Tulio de Oliviera, a member of government’s genomics consortium in a televised briefing.
NDPP welcomes Rio, India’s COVID-19 tally crosses 1 crore Farmers to decide next course of action in 2-3 days Zelaing’s statement NEW DELHI, DEC 19 declined to 1.45 per cent. the total caseload, the data NEW DELHI, DEC 19 demands are met. “We are farmers, which was opposed suming that the farmers’ agion Naga pol issue (PTI): India Saturday India reported its first stated. “The declining ac- (PTI): Farmer unions pro- ready for a long haul. We are by the Centre, which said tation against the three farm DIMAPUR, DEC 19 (NPN): Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party (NDPP) has welcomed and appreciated the joint statement issued by the state chief minister Neiphiu Rio and leader of the opposition TR Zeliang “endorsing” the resolutions adopted on October 15, 2020 at the consultative meeting organized by the government of Nagaland at the State Banquet Hall in Kohima and September 14, 2020 by the Political Affairs Mission (PAM) of the NPF. The ruling NDPP through its media & communication committee said that at this crucial juncture of the Naga political issue it was imperative that all stakeholders stood united. It said that the chief minister and the leader of opposition deciding to leave aside political differences in the interest of the Naga (Cont’d on p-8)
crossed the sombre milestone of one crore COVID19 cases, adding 10 lakh infections in nearly a month, even as the virus spread slowed and recoveries surged to over 95.50 lakh, according to Union Health Ministry data. The country’s COVID19 case tally had surpassed the 20-lakh mark on August 7, 30 lakh on August 23, and 40 lakh on September 5. It went past 50 lakh on September 16, 60 lakh on September 28, 70 lakh on October 11, 80 lakh on October 29, and surpassed 90 lakh on November 20. The health ministry’s data updated at 8 am on Saturday showed the total number of cases mounted to 1,00,04,599, and the death toll to 1,45,136 with the virus claiming 347 more lives in a span of 24 hours. However, the COVID-19 case fatality rate has further
COVID-19 case 323 days ago on January 30 in Kerala, while the first death was reported on March 10 in Karnataka. The worst affected states and UTs with highest number of COVID19 cases are Maharashtra (18,88,767), Karnataka (9,07,123), Andhra Pradesh (8,77,806), Tamil Nadu (8,04,650), Kerala (6 93,865), Delhi (6,14,775) and Uttar Pradesh (5,72,196). A total of 1,45,136 deaths have been reported so far in the country including 48,574 from Maharashtra, followed by 11,989 from Karnataka, 11,954 from Tamil Nadu, 10,219 from Delhi, 9,277 from West Bengal, 8,154 from Uttar Pradesh, 7,070 from Andhra Pradesh, 5,170 from Punjab and 4,220 from Gujarat, as per the health ministry data. There are 3,08,751 active cases in the country which constitute 3.08 per cent of
tive cases have ensured that the active cases per million population in India are amongst the lowest in the world,” the Health Ministry said in a statement. Just 10 states/UTs have contributed 73.58 per cent of the new cases. Kerala reported 5,456 cases in the last 24 hours. West Bengal 2,239, while Maharashtra 1,960, the ministry said. As much as “78.96 per cent of the 347 case fatalities that have been reported in the past 24 hours are from ten States/UTs. Maharashtra has reported the maximum new daily deaths with 75 deaths. West Bengal also saw a fatality count of 42,” the ministry said. According to the Indian Council of Medical Research, a cumulative 16,00,90,514 coronavirus samples have been tested up to 19th December, 11,71,868 of them on Friday.
testing against the three agri laws on Saturday said they will decide their next course of action in the next two-three days, after the Supreme Court earlier this week pointed out it was thinking of setting up an “impartial and independent” panel of agriculture experts and peasants’ unions to resolve the deadlock. Farmer leader Shiv Kumar Kakka said discussions among unions are currently underway to decide their strategy, adding that they are also seeking legal opinion on the matter. “Our meetings are being held for the next course of action. We are hopeful that in the next two-three days, we will have clarity on whether we should be part of a committee as suggested by the court,” Kakka told PTI. Another leader Balbir Singh said farmers will not call off their protests until their
‘There may not be a second peak of COVID-19 in India’
here for our rights. We are in the process to decide our stand following the court’s order,” he also said. Thousands of farmers have been staying put at several Delhi border points for the last 23 days, demanding a repeal of the new agri laws. Meanwhile, All India Kisan Sabha (AIKS) Saturday claimed that 33 farmers participating in the ongoing protests have so far died since November 26 due to accidents, illness and cold weather conditions. According to AIKS, ‘Homage Day’ will be observed in different parts of the country on Sunday to pay tributes to those farmers who lost their lives. Earlier this week, the Supreme Court had acknowledged the right of farmers to non-violent protests and mooted the idea of putting on hold the contentious farm laws to enable negotiations with the agitating
the agriculturists would not come forward for the talks then. The apex court, which made it clear that the issue of farmers’ protest and the right of others to move freely would be dealt on priority at the moment and not the validity of the laws, also said it was thinking of setting up an “impartial and independent” panel of agriculture experts and farmer unions to resolve the impasse. Stir not affiliated to any political party: Farmers group All India Kisan Sangharsh Coordination Committee on Saturday wrote letters addressing Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Agriculture Minister Narendra Singh Tomar where it asserted the ongoing farmers’ protests are not affiliated to any political party. In separate letters in Hindi to Modi and Tomar, the AIKSCC said that the government is wrong in as-
laws is being engineered by opposition parties. It comes a day after the prime minister accused the opposition parties of misleading farmers over the three farm laws. “The truth is that the farmers’ agitation has forced political parties to change their views and your (PM’s) claim that political parties fuelled it (protest) is wrong,” AIKSCC, which is one of around 40 unions protesting at several Delhi border points, said in its letter to the prime minister. In the letter, AIKSCC said, “Any demand of any protesting farmer union and group is not affiliated to an political party.” In the open letter to the agriculture minister, the farmer union alleged discrepancies in the three farm laws. AIKSCC alleged that the minister was diverting the main issues of farmers from discussion.
Niki Sumi elected as president of NSCN (K)
NSCN (I-M) pulls up KOHIMA, DEC 19 (NPN): cadre for unauthorized Apropos news item ‘Cabinet NEW DELHI, DEC 19 likely cases were 16 times the peak will not be as high. due to the 501 new variant. put on hold appointments for (PTI): Healthcare experts confirmed cases. By that “I don’t think the exposure Two of them have been ‘peace march’ have said that there may not factor, India would have is enough to say that we described, one in south of D I M A P U R , D E C 1 9 ing, Starson proposed the Corrigendum
NSSB’, the sixth para should read as “NU to take steps to conduct odd semester examination from January 18” and not as published. (Correspondent)
This is it!
“With COVID-19 pandemic, I fear SOPs will mean no mega feasts and for us no mega leftovers.” K Y M C
be a second peak of COVID19 in the country, and even if it occurs, it is unlikely to be as strong as the first one. Noted virologist Dr Shahid Jameel said India’s curve for daily cases is on a downward slope since a peak in mid-September. “At this time, we are getting about 25,500 cases daily compared to over 93,000 cases per day in mid-September. I believe the worst is over. But there will be small peaks in the future just as we witnessed in late November,” he said. “I don’t think there would be a second peak as we have gone through the festive season (Dussehra to Diwali) and a state election without a significant jump. What is the reason for this? If we go by the second national serosurvey,
160 million cases now,” he told PTI. It is possible that by now there are over 300-400 million infections in the country, Jameel said. “By that token, we are seeing large parts of the population getting protected and breaking transmission of the virus,” he said. “Unexposed and susceptible people will continue to get infected. If immunity lasts a year or less, then we may have small peaks at regular intervals for the next few years. Good vaccine coverage will control this effectively,” he said. When asked about a possible second peak of COVID-19, noted clinical scientist Dr Gagandeep Kang opined the transmission will not be as rapid as was seen the first time and
have herd immunity and won’t need to worry about it again, but I think it is enough to ensure that we will have some level of protection so that the transmission will not be as rapid as was seen the first time and the peak will also be not as high,” she said. Dr KK Agarwal, an eminent cardiologist, said there is still 30-40 percent population in India which has not been infected by COVID-19. He said India, Argentina and Poland are the three countries among the 15 nations having the highest number of COVID cases that are not showing a second peak. “By all probability, India may not have a second peak, and if the second peak comes, it will only come
England and one in South Africa,” Agarwal told PTI. However, if there is a second wave, he said, then it would be a new variant of the virus which will mean more cases but lesser mortality and the second peak will help in building herd immunity. Asked if the worst was over for India, Dr Samiran Panda, the Head of Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases at the Indian Council of Medical Research, said the epidemiological curve has come down for some states, while there is a fluctuation for others. “In more states, we have seen effective control while in some of the states we need to be mindful and watchful. The state scenarios are different from each other,” Panda told PTI.
(NPN): As the post of president remained vacant following its former president Nyemlang Konyak joining the NSCN (R) on September 26, 2020, the breakaway faction of NSCN (K) held a plenary meeting on December 18, 2020 and elected “gen. (retd)” Niki Sumi as its president. In a press release, the group’s deputy kilonser of MIP, Nikato Pilot Sumi, stated that the plenary meeting of the council of kilonsers and all high ranking officers of the “People army of Nagaland (PAN)” was chaired by general secretary/ato kilonser Starson Lamkang Naga. It said that the meeting was necessitated due to the vacancy for the position of president. At the meet-
name of Niki for the post of president and seconded by kilonser Y. Asang. “After due deliberations as per the laid down provisions in the Yehzabo, the house unanimously elected General (rtd) Niki Sumi as the President of NSCN/GPRN,” the release stated. Meanwhile, according to Imphal Times report, quoting highly placed sources, said that Niki Sumi was likely to join the peace process. The report, published on December 19, stated that a high level Indian army team had received Niki Sumi at the IndoMyanmar border in Phek district, and was likely to proceed to New Delhi to hold talks with the Government of India.
DIMAPUR, DEC 19 (NPN): NSCN (I-M) has said that one VS Mashungmi-- bonafied NSCN (I-M) cadre, who had recently carried out a “socalled Peace March” carrying both the national flags of India and Nagalim, had done so without taking the authority into confidence. Asserting that such a one man operation with sensitive political implication was not authorized by NSCN, the NSCN (I-M) stated “his daring venture, no matter how patriotic it may appear in the eyes of the beholder amount to violation of disciplinary code of conduct.” NSCN (I-M) said that security implication was taken in to account to abort the peacemarch midway. Further, Mashungmi has been debriefed to establish the idea behind his peace march, it added. K Y M C