Nagaland Post www.nagalandpost.com
Vol XXXI No. 23
DIMAPUR, MONDAY, DECEMBER 28, 2020 Pages 8 ` 4.00
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Nagaland Year Ender 2020: Challenges ahead in 2021 Staff Reporter
DIMAPUR, DEC 27 (NPN): As Nagaland steps into the new year 2021, issues that dominated 2020 will spill-over to the new year. The issues include: solution to the decades-old the Naga Political Issue; challenges posed by continuing COVID-19 pandemic ; illegal taxation at check gates and business activities and thriving liquor black market and the issue of Registration of Indigenous Inhabitants of Nagaland (RIIN). Of all, expectations for solution to the Naga political issue perhaps tops the agenda. There have been over 80 negotiations since 1997 between the government of India and NSCN(I-M) while there have been over 50 negotiations between the government of India with the Working Committee, of Naga National Political Groups(NNPGs) since 2001. After negotiations were officially concluded by October 31,2019 between the government of India’s Interlocutor R.N. Ravi and two Naga groups-- NSCN(I-M) and Working Committee (WC) of the seven-member Naga National Political Groups (NNPGs)-- people expected
solution at least by December 2019. While the Interlocutor exuded confidence that solution was on the cards as all issues had been discussed and concluded on October 31, 2019, NSCN (I-M) sprang a surprise by claiming that the Framework Agreement (FA) signed by the representative of the government of India and the collective leadership of the NSCN (I-M) on August 3,2015 included Naga flag and constitution for solution. According to the NSCN (I-M), since the government of India recognised the unique history of Nagas in the FA, it implied that it included Naga flag and constitution. However, the government of India reiterated that there can be only one flag and one constitution within India. This was echoed by Nagaland Governor and Interlocutor R.N. Ravi in his speech at the 58th Nagaland statehood day when he said “ The Government of India is absolutely clear that there is and there shall be only one national flag and Constitution in India.” Ravi also said “anyone talking anything contrary is peddling preposterous lies” and “trying to confuse and mislead the people.”
The other negotiating group- WC of NNPGs said it was ready for solution and while reaffirming that flag and constitution would be addressed post-solution. WC, NNPGs said the “Agreed Position” signed on November 17, 2017 declares that the “GoI recognises the right of the Nagas to self determine their future in consonance with their distinct identity...” Ravi became the first incumbent to publicly laud leaders of Naga People’s Convention(NPC) for their courage and wisdom in facilitating the creation of Nagaland as the 16th state under the Union of India through the 16 Point Agreement. Ravi also rechristened the durbar Hall at Raj Bhavan as Dr. Imkongliba Ao memorial hall in honour of late Dr. Imkongliba Ao, the first president of NPC who was martyred on August 20,1961 in Mokokchung town. The year 2020 also saw for the first time, the Governor of the state and the chief minister falling out over the issue of law and order. This happened after the Governor Ravi wrote to the chief minister sometime in midJune, expressing dismay over handling of the law and order
matter. In the letter leaked to media , Ravi said “armed gangs” preying on contractors and firm involved in the 4-lane construction work between Dimapur to Kohima caused delays in completion of the works. The ‘letter-gate’ which was much publicised in the media, became a hot topic as the Governor had said what no other incumbent had said by indicting his own government. The other issue that has plagued the state through decades is over illegal collections of taxes by scores of organisations at check gates as well as shops and godowns. This issue was raised by the Public Action Committee (PAC) including ACAUT Nagaland. Many rallies have been held on the issue but it is business as usual. PAC had conducted checks at check gates against illegal collections during mid-September 2020 through volunteers. PAC had also demanded revocation of the Lease Agreement for collection of taxes under Dimapur Municipal Council (DMC). The system was removed but was subsequently re-introduced. The other issue is regarding syndication of market and business which
Govt extends Niki-led team meet GoI officials NPCC not to validity of vehicle REFUTES news report oN SURRENDER celebrate 136th documents D I M A P U R , D E C 2 7 that this should not be mis- anniversary of INC
New Delhi, Dec 27 (PTI): The union transport ministry on Sunday extended the validity of motor vehicle documents like driving licence (DL), registration certificate (RC) and permits till March 31, 2021, in view of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) had earlier issued advisories dated March 30, 2020, June 9, 2020 and August 24, 2020 in connection with extension of validity of documents related to Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 and Central Motor Vehicle Rules, 1989. “The Union Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has extended the validity of vehicular documents like DLs, RCs, permits etc till March 31, 2021 in the light of need to prevent spread of COVID19. Ministry has today issued a directory to the states and Union Territory administrations in the regard,” a MoRTH statement said. Earlier through various notifications, it was advised that the validity of fitness, permit (all types), licence, registration or any other concerned document(s) may be treated to be valid till December 31, 2020.
This is it!
“Madam, we have various colour shades of face masks. Each day you can choose colour combination.” K Y M C
(NPN): A three-member NSCN (K) team led by Niki Sumi have reportedly met Government of India officials in Delhi to deliberate on the group joining the peace parleys. Sources informed Nagaland Post said that Niki and his team met Home ministry officials in Delhi days after Sumi’s offer to revive the ceasefire agreement. Niki Sumi on December 23 announced that the faction, in order to facilitate the peace process, has decided to revive the cease fire with the government of India which it had unitarily abrogated in 2015. Clarifying that it had established contact with Government of India (GoI) to revive ceasefire at the latter’s invitation to join the peace process, Niki Sumiled NSCN (K) has asserted
construed in any way as a sign of surrender or giving up Naga political rights. Reacting to a report in “Republic TV” which reportedly claimed that NSCN/GPRN led by Sumi was heading for surrender, the group through its MIP kilonser, Nikato Pilot Sumi reaffirmed that it stood strong with its aspiration and commitment for Naga political rights till the time it was achieved. Terming the reportage as outrageous and deserving utter condemnation for the simple fact that it was false, NSCN (K) condemned and rejected it, adding that the reportage was done without knowing even an iota of truth. The MIP condemned Republic TV and other media houses propagating such “malicious news” that was detrimental to the peace process.
has led to manipulation of the market system. PAC had also demanded banning of market syndicates. To check the collection menace and check upward spiralling of prices of all commodities, ACAUT Nagaland had demanded enactment of a stringent anti-extortion law like the Maharashtra Control of Organised Crime Act (MCOCA). A Public Interest Litigation (PIL) was filed with the Gauhati High Court Kohima Bench by three petitioners. The Hon’ble court on December 12,2020 issued notices on the state government and the Central Board of Indirect Taxes (Government of India). The other issue that remains is prohibition which has only created a rising huge black market of illegal distillation, manufacture and distribution of spurious liquor. Giving in to strong demands, the state government decided to extend the Inner Line Permit(ILP) system throughout Dimapur district. To implement ILP system under the Bengal Eastern Frontier Regulation Act 1873, the state framed guidelines known as Registration of Indigenous Inhabitants of Nagaland (RIIN), to deter-
mine who was and who was not an indigenous inhabitant of the state. The State government claimed that RIIN was being undertaken to prevent outsiders from acquiring fake indigenous inhabitant certificates for seeking jobs and be beneficiaries of government schemes. Even though the state officially has 16 recognised tribes, attempts to arrive at a conclusion is proving difficult. The government and NGOs differed on the cut off year for RIIN. While NGOs demanded December 1,1963 as cut off , the Governor in his address to the 13th Legislative Assembly had mentioned the cut-off as November 21, 1979, to distinguish indigenous from non-indigenous inhabitants. COVID-19 pandemic has posed serious challenges to normal life in Nagaland. Life has gone online-be it education, conferences, celebrations or shopping. The nationwide lockdown imposed since March 25 was extended and left many jobless and shattered the economy. COVID-19 cases struck the state particularly after a total of around 18,000 Nagas of the state returned (Cont’d on p-6) home.
Cabinet approves cadre review of NPS officers
Correspondent
KOHIMA, DEC 27 (NPN): In a significant development and much to the relief of serving Nagaland Police Service (NPS) officers, the State cabinet headed by chief minister during its meeting on December 18 approved the proposal to carry out the cadre review of NPS officers. Accordingly the state government on December 21 issued notifications for upgradation of four posts and creation of 10 posts for NPS officers with immediate effect. It may be noted that the review of Nagaland Police Service (NPS) has not be carried out since its inception and this move has created an opportunity for NPS officers, whose promotions have been stagnant, to climb the ladder. As per the notifications, issued by special secretary (Home), S.R. Saravanan, the state government has decided to upgrade four posts-- Addl. DCP (Crime) to that of DCP (Crime) Dimapur, Asst. Comdt 10 NAP (IR) to that of Dy. Comdt Quarter Master NAPTC, Asst. Comdt 11th NAP (IR) to that of Addl DCP (Protocol/Traffic) Dimapur and Dy. SP (Security) to that of Addl. SP (Security) IGP (INT) establishment. Further, the 10 posts that have been created as a result of the cadre review, include-- Asst. IGP (Training) PHQ, Asst. IGP (Co-ordination) PHQ, Comdt (Counter Insurgency and Anti Terrorism School-- CIATS), SP (Cyber Security), SP (Modernization), SP (Economic Offence), Dy.CP (HQ) Police Commissionerate Dimapur, Addl. SP (Protocol/Traffic), Dy. Comdt (CIATS) and Dy. SP PHQ Kohima.
Dimapur-Delhi direct flight takes off Staff Reporter
DIMAPUR, DEC 27 (NPN): In a major connectivity boost to Nagaland and neighbouring Karbi Anglong in Assam, the State’s commercial hub was finally connected to New Delhi via direct flight on Saturday. With the arrival of the first direct flight– Indigo 6E 2433 – at Dimapur airport from New Delhi, the longstanding wish of the people of the State finally got fulfilled. The flight (Indigo 6E 2434) later departed the same day for the National Capital with139 passengers on board. The first flight left the airport here at 2:35 pm and arrived at Indira Gandhi International (IGI) Airport, New Delhi at 5:35 pm, clocking a travel time of exactly three hours. E a r l i e r, t h e f l i g h t from IGI Airport with 149 passengers on board was (Cont’d on p-6) welcomed with traditional
DIMAPUR, DEC 27 (NPN): In solidarity with the demand of farmers to repeal the three agriculture laws, NPCC has announced that it would not celebrate the 136th anniversary of Indian National Congress (INC). Stating this, NPCC president K Therie in a statement observed that Delhi has been under siege for one month by farmers demanding repeal of the agriculture laws that intended to destroy the most successful system that farmers have enjoyed in favour of corporates. He said the new agriculture laws were unusual. Accusing the BJP-led NDA of removing the fundamental right of appeal in the court, Therie alleged that immunity has been granted to corporates, besides the officials.
IndiGo flight welcomed with traditional water cannon salute.
water cannon salute with spraying arcs of water over the flight. Talking with Nagaland Post over telephone, Dimapur airport director Mughavi Zhimo said a ribbon-cutting ceremony was held at the airport here for the first direct Dimapur-New Delhi flight, adding the ribbon was cut by the first reporting passenger at the airport. He mentioned that the flight will operate three days a week – on Tuesday, Thurs-
day and Saturday – and that the schedule would continue till March 25, 2021. Zhimo said that there was a positive response to the newly-introduced flight operation. It may be mentioned that the airport had no direct flight to New Delhi thus far and all the existing flights were via Kolkata. The direct flight is expected to help ease travel between the National Capital and Dimapur with its surrounding areas.
279 UK returnees in Telangana untraceable HYDERABAD, DEC 27 (AGENCIES): At least 279 passengers recently returned from the UK to Telangana are untraceable, state health officials said on Saturday, while 59 new cases recorded taking the number of newly caught infections in passengers back from Britain rose to 119 nationwide since last Sunday, a TOI report stated. Samples taken from all the virus-positive passengers have been sent to labs for sequencing and by Monday it is likely to be known whether they are carrying the more transmissible variant currently ravaging the UK. In the past two weeks, around 102 people have come to Assam from the UK and one of them was found Covid-19 positive and his sample has been sent to the National Institute of Virology in Pune. (Cont’d on p-6)
Amit Shah meets CSOs in Imphal over Naga issue No new COVID cases reported in State Correspondent
IMPHAL, DEC 27 (NPN): Before concluding his short visit to Manipur on Sunday, Union Home minister Amit Shah met representatives of some civil society organisations (CSOs) here and discussed about the Naga political issue. He met representatives of Coordinating Committee on Manipur Integrity (COCOMI), United Naga Council (UNC), Kuki Inpi Manipur (KIM) and Zeliangrong Baudi Assam, Manipur and Nagaland (ZB-AMN) at Hotel Classic Grande here. Chief minister N Biren Singh was also present on the occasion. Accompanied by Union DoNER minister Dr Jitendra Singh, Shah arrived at Imphal International Airport around 12.30 pm and concluded his visit and returned to New Delhi at 7 p.m. after the meeting with
Amit Shah (NP)
CSO representatives. COCOMI convenor Sunil Karam said the apex body of CSOs during the meeting urged the Centre not to take a decision that could compromise the territorial integrity of Manipur while finalising the proposed Naga peace accord. In response, he said Shah assured that the Centre would not do anything that would harm the territorial integrity of Manipur nor take any decision that would be against the interest of people of the State, Karam told reporters after the meeting. He said COCOMI had
put up a demand for special status for Manipur which Shah noted down and assured to discuss matters later at an appropriate time. When COCOMI leaders conveyed the firm stand of the people of Manipur for protection of territorial integrity of the State, he said the Union home minister replied that the Centre took the matter very seriously. As the Centre was very much concerned over the matter, people of the state should not worry, Shah assured, he added. The committee also demanded a special status for Manipur that would protect the interests of all indigenous communities, Karam added. The convenor further asserted that COCOMI and people of Manipur would not accept at any cost any solution based on ethnic lines. M e a n w h i l e, U N C president S Kho John said
the council leaders had a free and frank discussion with Amit Shah and conveyed the wishes of Nagas in Manipur regarding the proposed Naga peace accord. On the other hand, ZB-AMN tabled a demand for creation of a separate territorial council for the Zeliangrong community. Its president Poupoklung Kamei said they had also submitted a memorandum containing details of their demand to the Union home minister. On its part, KIM reminded the Central minister about its long-pending demand for delivering justice to Kuki victims of the genocide by NSCN (I-M) before settling the vexed Naga political issue. The organisation asserted during the meeting that the Kukis would not accept any solution to the Naga issue unless justice was delivered to the victims.
COVID-19 STATUS AS ON december 27, 2020
ACTIVE CASES Symptomatic AsympCritical-ICU District tomMod- Se- With- With On atic Mild erate vere out Oxy- VentiOxygen gen lator Dimapur 81 15 1 1 0 0 2 Kiphire 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 Kohima 83 1 1 0 0 0 0 Longleng 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Mokokchung 41 4 1 1 0 0 0 Mon 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 Peren 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 Phek 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 Tuensang 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 Wokha
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Zunheboto Total
0 223
0 21
0 3
0 2
0 0
0 0
0 2
Death MiRecovunder Total Death gratered InvestiCases ed gation 6164 34 3573 9 118 589 493 44 240
51 1 21 0 1 2 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
35
1
0
139 0 11438 78
0 0
72 0 29 9 6 9 0 0 0
6387 39 3707 18 172 603 499 47 244
2
39
3 142 130 11897
*10 deaths not due to Covid-19 *0 deaths under investigation
DIMAPUR, DEC 27 (NPN): No new COVID-19 positive cases were reported in Nagaland on December 27 while the caseload stood at 11897. As per Health department’s data 23 positive patients were discharged after their recovery from the in-
fection on Sunday. M e a n w h i l e, i n i t s weekly report, the Health & Family Welfare department has expressed serious concern that 663 cases or 14% of cases from the community that have been tested positive in flu clinics had no history of travel or contact
with a positive case. “This is worrying since it signifies many more undetected cases in the community. One undetected case in a social gathering is enough to cause a super spreader event,” the health department stated. It also said that the State’s sample positivity rate continues to remain high at 10% against the national average of 6, although there has been a decline from a record high of 15.5% in October. The department further said that post-festival surge in COVID-19 cases was a major worry in the State. P T I a d d s : I n d i a ’s COVID-19 tally of cases climbed to 1,01,87,850 with 18,732 new cases in a day, while 97,61,538 people have recuperated so far pushing the national recovery rate to 95.82 per cent, according to the Union Health Ministry data updated on Sunday. K Y M C