December 7, 2020

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Nagaland Post www.nagalandpost.com

Vol XXXI No. 5

DIMAPUR, MONDAY, DECEMBER 7, 2020 Pages 12 ` 5.00

Dhawan, Pandya seal T20 series win for India

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Oppn back farmers’ Dec 8 ‘Bharat Bandh’

New Delhi, Dec 6 (PTI): Opposition parties, including many regional outfits, on Sunday came out in strong support of the ‘Bharat Bandh’ on December 8 called by farmer unions which have been protesting on Delhi’s borders for 11 days demanding the repeal of the Centre’s new agri-marketing laws. Prominent leaders including Congress president Sonia Gandhi, NCP leader Sharad Pawar, CPI(M) general secretary Sitaram Yechury, DMK chief M K Stalin and PAGD chairman Farooq Abdullah also issued a joint statement backing the proposed day-long strike and pressed the Centre to meet the legitimate demands of the protesters. Claiming that their agitation has spread across the nation, farmer leaders, who have maintained that their protest is apolitical, welcomed the support and urged all to come forward to make Tuesday’s Bharat Bandh a success. After five rounds of talks between the Centre and the farmer unions failed to end the impasse, the two sides are again set to meet on December 9, a day after the countrywide strike.

Petrol, diesel prices hiked for fifth straight day DIMAPUR, Dec 6 (NPN): State-owned oil marketing companies (OMCs) Sunday hiked the petrol price by 28 paise per litre and diesel by 29 paise, the fifth straight day of increase in rates due to firming international oil prices. According to PTI reports, in Delhi petrol price rose to Rs 83.41 per litre from Rs 83.13 and diesel rates went up from Rs 73.32 to Rs 73.61 per litre. In Dimapur, petrol price rose to Rs. 85.78 per litre from Rs.85.56 per litre and diesel price increased to Rs. 76.87 per litre from Rs.76.62 per litre. In state capital Kohima, petrol and diesel prices were Rs. 86.74 and Rs. 77.56 a litre respectively. Rates crossed Rs 90mark for petrol and Rs 80 in case of diesel in Mumbai. This is the fifth straight day of price hike and the 14th increase in rates since November 20 when oil companies resumed daily price revision after nearly twomonth hiatus. Rates are now at the highest level since September 2018. In 17 days, the petrol price has gone up by Rs 2.35 per litre and diesel rate has risen by Rs 3.15.

This is it!

“I tell all customers that my local vegetables are organic. But I don’t know what organic means.” K Y M C

SCBA Prez says farm laws ‘unconstitutional’

Farmers shout slogans during their ‘Delhi Chalo’ protest march, Sunday. (PTI)

“This agitation is not only of Punjab farmers but is of the entire nation. We are going to strengthen our agitation and it has already spread across the nation,” farmer leader Baldev Singh Yadav said at a press conference. During the bandh, shops and businesses will remain shut. Ambulances and other emergency services will be exempted, farmer leaders said. In their joint statement, Sonia Gandhi and other opposition leaders said they extend “solidarity with the ongoing massive struggle by the Indian farmers” and their call for a Bharat Bandh demanding the withdraw-

al of these “retrograde” Agri-laws and the Electricity Amendment Bill. Also among the signatories were RJD’s Tejashwi Yadav, Samajwadi Party chief Akhilesh Yadav, CPI general secretary D Raja, general secretary of CPI (ML) Dipankar Bhattacharya, AIFB general secretary Debabrata Biswas and Manoj Bhattacharya, the general secretary of RSP. NCP chief and former union agriculture minister Sharad Pawar warned the Centre that if the deadlock continues, the agitation will not be limited to Delhi and people from across the country will stand by the protesting farmers.

India’s first Olympic medallist in boxing and party leader Vijender Singh threatened to return his Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna award if the Centre does not withdraw the farm laws. Several sportspersons from Punjab and Haryana have also said that they will return their awards. Several regional outfits also issued joint statements in states like Assam and Tamil Nadu backing the bandh call. Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal said that all AAP workers across the country will join the nationwide strike and appealed to all citizens to support the farmers.

NE arms smuggling routes now turn golden NEW DELHI, DEC 6 (Agencies): Arms smuggling routes are being used to ferry gold into the country and the North East region has recorded the highest seizure of the yellow metal in 2019-20, The Economic Times said citing a report by Directorate of Revenue Intelligence. Arms smuggling took a hit with the decline in insurgency after 2013-14, the DRI report said. “But as the routes and the network of carriers were already in place, a switch was made from arms to gold.” According to DRI, gold smuggling through air routes from West Asian countries has become a risky proposition, due to which smuggling networks prefer land or sea routes. “The preferred routes of gold smuggling until recently were the air routes from Middle East, from where most of the gold was being pushed illegally into India... Due to

the increased surveillance of customs and DRI at the international airports, the gold smuggling has become a risky proposition,” the report said. In July, customs officials had seized gold worth Rs 14.82 crore concealed in a diplomatic cargo at the Thiruvananthapuram international airport. The case was later handed over to the National Investigation Agency (NIA) and has resulted in removal of Kerala CM Pinarayi Vijayan’s former principal secretary M Sivasankar. “Smuggling of gold through the land borders has risen many-folds,” the DRI report said. “The Khawmawi village in Myanmar, which is located on the east of Zokhawthar, is the focal point of the smuggling network.” Citing data from World Gold Council, DRI said 120 tonnes of gold were smuggled into India in 2019-20,

which was about 15-17% of the nation’s annual demand. “India imports about 800850 tonnes of gold every year, while its annual consumption is around 1,000 tonnes,” the report said. “This suggests that roughly 150-200 tonnes of gold are being smuggled into the country every year. Estimates suggest that there is a margin in excess of Rs 3 lakh per kg of smuggled gold.” Considering the geostrategic location and the presence of China and other Southeast Asian countries on either side, Myanmar has become a transit corridor for movement of goods between two major global markets and production centres. “Though smuggling happens across the IMB (India-Myanmar border), most of the smuggled goods have their origin in Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia and China,” the DRI report said.

UK set for roll-out of Pfizer’s Covaxin this week international, Page 9

Dengue cases reported in Dimapur Staff Reporter

Supreme Court Bar Association (SCBA) president Dushyant Dave has termed the Centre’s farm laws “unconstitutional and illegal” and offered his services as a lawyer free of cost to the agitating farmers if they wish to challenge them in court. “The laws are unconstitutional and illegal,” Dave said and added that he has offered to represent farmers “pro bono” in courts of law if they wish to challenge these statutes. “It would be advisable in the larger interest of the farmers and the country that either the government issues a notification stopping the implementation of the Act till the talks take place or the Supreme Court takes up the matter and grants the stay then we can save the lives of the farmers and the agony that they are going through,” he said. The top court has already decided to hear pleas of RJD MP Manoj Jha and DMK MP Tiruchi Siva, and one by Rakesh Vaishnav of Chhattisgarh Kisan Congress challenging the constitutional validity of the three laws.

D I M A P U R , D EC 6 (NPN): Against the backdrop of COVID-19 pandemic which has totally disrupted normal life in the state, reports of Dengue cases in Dimapur is causing concern among medical practitioners as it could have the potential of worsening the already over stretched health system. As per sources, four patients diagnosed with dengue have been admitted to a private hospital. Dengue virus is transmitted by female mosquitoes mainly of the species Aedes aegypti and, to a lesser extent, Ae. albopictus. These mosquitoes are also vectors of chikungunya, yellow fever and Zika viruses In 2018, Nagaland witnessed outbreak of dengue cases which took an epidemic form. In that year, out of 240 dengue cases from Dimapur and Kohima, Dimapur alone reported 235 dengue cases. Many patients infected by the Dengue virus will be completely asymptomatic. Most symptomatic patients will present with a flu like illness, with fever, head-

GST compensation formula gets nod from all states

CYF welcomes stay order on dog meat ban; tells govt to not curtail ‘personal liberty’

NEW DELHI, DEC 6 (IANS): All the 28 states and three union territories with legislature have decided to go for the Centresuggested compensation formula to meet the revenue shortfall arising out of the GST implementation. Jharkhand, the only remaining state, has now communicated its acceptance of Option-1 given. Centre has set up a special borrowing window for the states who choose Option-1 to borrow the amount of shortfall arising out of GST implementation. The window has been operationalised since October 23 and the Centre has already borrowed an amount of Rs 30,000 crore on behalf of the states in five instalments and passed it on to the ones who chose Option-1. The next instalment (Rs 6,000 cr) will be released on December 7.

D I M A P U R , D EC 6 (NPN): Chakhesang Youth Front (CYF) has welcomed the Gauhati High Court, Kohima bench stay order on the state government’s decision to ban the commercial sale of dog meat. CYF stated that decision was a great relief against Nagaland chief secretary’s impugned notification dated July 4, 2020 to “ban the commercial import and trade of dog meat and dining in restaurant”, which it viewed to be illegal and unconstitutional, and amounting to deprivation of liberty. In a press statement, CYF president, Lhuvesayi Lohe and joint secretary, Veshekhoyi Chizo said that the impugned administrative law notified was a rude shock to the Nagas, especially to the Chakhesang community as Nagas were known for having a unique

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Headache

Eye Pain & Fever

Rashes

Back Pain

Muscle Aches

Joint Pain

ache, pain behind the eyes, myalgias, arthralgias, nausea, and vomiting. A maculopapular rash is present in 50-80% of symptomatic patients. Petechial rashes, epistaxis, and oral mucous membrane hemorrhage can sometimes also occur. About 5% of patients will present with more severe disease (hemorrhage and hypovolemic shock). It is life threatening in a small proportion of cases (<1%) and can lead to death despite treatment. At an inter-sectoral meeting on dengue seminar in 2018, it was disclosed that entomological survey and inspections carried out in various localities here recently found that the percentage of house

index, which indicates the presence of dengue eggs and larvae, was alarmingly high. The high rate of house index suggests that there is a high risk of transmission and increased cases of dengue. The impact of a ‘dengue-COVID-19’ season would entail two different diagnostic tests and extract a huge toll on patients too, each disease making the other more complicated to deal with and perhaps more fatal According to renowned virologist, virologist Shahid Jameel, based on 2016-2019 data, he estimated that India gets about 100,000 to 200,000 confirmed cases of dengue each (Cont’d on p-8) year.

traditional-cultural identity. CYF appreciated the court for understanding the sentiments of the Chakhesang Nagas in particular and Nagaland in general. It reminded the government that the forefathers, since ages, valued dog meat as a special delicacy, which was rich in protein and considered having high medicinal supplement for the body. Noting that dog meat was a “regular day-to-day culinary food item” and part of “our lifestyle”, CYF stated that the traditional practice and food habits were part of “our cultural identity”. The youth forum further stated that it totally opposed banning of dog meat under Phek district and urged the government to not curtail “our personal liberty which is also part of our fundamental identity to

our existence”. It pointed out that the court viewed its as illegal and unconstitutional, the impugned notification of banning dog meat, adding it was a curtailment of liberty and a violation of the procedural law, having no valid legislation and for not taking into consideration of the concern stakeholders. CYF stated that such “illegal and unconstitutional decision” of the state government should be revoked immediately and instead give liberty to the stakeholders whether to rear, barter, trade, cater or dine. In November Gauhati High Court, Kohima Bench granted an interim stay against the State government notification banning commercial import and trade of dogs, dog markets and sale of dogs in the State.

COVID could push extreme poverty to over 1 billion by 2030: UN Nagaland COVID tally 11379 UNITED NATIONS, DEC 6 (PTI): An additional 207 million people could be pushed into extreme poverty by 2030 due to the severe long-term impact of the coronavirus pandemic, bringing the total number of the world’s extremely poor to more than a billion, a new study from the UN Development Programme (UNDP) has found. The study assesses the impact of different COVID19 recovery scenarios on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), evaluating the multidimensional effects of the pandemic over the next decade. The study is part of a long-standing partnership between the UNDP and the Pardee Center for International Futures at the University of Denver. “ S eve r e l o n g - t e r m effects of the COVID-19 pandemic could push an additional 207 million people

Countries where poverty headcounts likely to rise India Nigeria Indonesia Bangladesh Congo-Kinshasa Philippines Ethiopia Brazil Afghanistan Sudan Pakistan Zimbabwe 2,000,000 4,000,000 6,000,000 8,000,000 10,000,000 12,000,000 Source: Authors’ calculations

into extreme poverty on top of the current pandemic trajectory, bringing the total to over 1 billion by 2030,” noted the study. The ‘Baseline COVID’ scenario, based on current mortality rates and the most recent growth projections by the International Monetary Fund (IMF), would result in 44 million more people living in extreme poverty by 2030 compared to the

BROOKINGS

development trajectory the world was on before the pandemic. Under a ‘High Damage’ scenario, where the recover y is protracted, COVID-19 is likely to push an additional 207 million people into extreme poverty by 2030, and increase the female poverty headcount by an additional 102 million compared to that baseline, says the report.

The ‘High Damage’ scenario anticipates that 80 per cent of the COVID-induced economic crisis would persist in 10 years’ time due to loss in productivity, preventing a full recovery to the growth trajectory seen before the pandemic. However, the study also finds that a focused set of SDG investments over the next decade in social protection/welfare programmes, governance, digitalisation, and a green economy could not only prevent the rise of extreme poverty, but actually exceed the development trajectory the world was on before the pandemic. “This ambitious, yet feasible ‘SDG Push’ scenario would lift an additional 146 million people out of extreme poverty, narrow the gender poverty gap, and reduce the female poverty headcount by 74 million, even taking into ac-

count the current impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic,” UNDP said. UNDP Administrator Achim Steiner said as this new poverty research highlights, the COVID-19 pandemic is a tipping point, and the choices leaders take now could take the world in very different directions. “We have an opportunity to invest in a decade of action that not only helps people to recover from COVID-19, but that re-sets the development path of people and planet towards a more fair, resilient and green future,” he said. The concerted SDG interventions suggested by the study combine behavioural changes through nudges for both governments and citizens, such as improved effectiveness and efficiency in governance and changes in consumption patterns of food, energy and water.

COVID-19 STATUS AS ON december 6, 2020 ACTIVE CASES Symptomatic AsympCritical-ICU District tomMod- Se- With- With On Mild atic erate vere out Oxy- VentiOxygen gen lator Dimapur 122 17 7 1 0 0 1 Kiphire 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 Kohima 280 19 7 0 5 0 0 Longleng 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Mokokchung 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 Mon 24 0 0 0 0 0 0 Peren 18 2 0 0 0 0 0 Phek 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Tuensang 31 1 0 0 0 0 0

Death MiRecovunder Total Death gratered InvestiCases ed gation 5983 24 3092 9 116 565 460 44 195

40 1 20 0 1 2 0 0 1

3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Wokha

4

0

0

0

0

0

0

28

1

0

Zunheboto Total

0 484

0 39

0 14

0 1

0 5

0 0

0 1

137 10653

0 66

0 3

70 0 18 9 4 9 0 0 0

6245 28 3440 18 123 600 480 44 228

0

33

3 140 113 11379

*7 deaths not due to Covid-19 *3 deaths under investigation

DIMAPUR, DEC 6 (NPN): Nagaland COVID-19 tally on Sunday rose to 11379, after 39 more people were tested positive for infection. Of the 39 cases, Kohima reported 28 cases, 5 in Dimapur, 2 each in Wokha and Tuensang and 1 each in Kiphire and Peren. According to a data from the state health depart-

ment, the state currently has 544 active cases while 10653 have recovered from the infection. P T I a d d s : I n d i a ’s COVID-19 caseload mounted to 96,44,222 with 36,011 new infections being reported in a day, while the death toll crossed to 1.40 lakh with 482 new fatalities, the data updated at 8 am showed. K Y M C


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