Nagaland Post www.nagalandpost.com
Vol XXXII No. 90
DIMAPUR, MONDAY, MARCH 7, 2022 Pages 12 ` 5.00
Limited Russian cease-fire revived in Ukraine
FOLLOW US ON
nagalandpostofficial
Watch us on YouTube
@Nagaland_Post
INTERNATIONAL, PAGE 9
Won’t stop until Kyiv lays down arms: Putin to start shooting and at whom,” Gerashchenko said on Telegram. The news dashed hopes of progress in easing, much less ending, the war in Ukraine, which is now in its 11 day and has caused 1.5 million people to flee the country. Russian troops have already taken control of the Zaporizhzhia plant in Ukraine, as well as Chernobyl, the site of the world’s worst nuclear disaster. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky reiterated a request for foreign protectors to impose a no-fly zone over Ukraine, which NATO so far has ruled out because of concerns such an action would draw the West into the war. “The world is strong enough to close our skies,” Zelensky said in a video address on Sunday. The strength of Ukrainian resistance continues to surprise Russian forces, and they have responded by targeting populated ar-
eas, including the cities of Kharkiv, Chernihiv, and Mariupol, the UK Ministry of Defense said in its daily intelligence briefing. Meanwhile, UN human rights office said at least 351 civilians have been confirmed killed, but the true number is probably much higher. Russian and Ukrainian defense officials have not provided information on their military causalities. Ukraine’s military is vastly outmatched by Russia’s, but its professional and volunteer forces have fought back with fierce tenacity.
Servant of the People party. The talks to be held on Monday mark the third round of talks between Russia and Ukraine, as the two sides try to negotiate a ceasefire as well as a safe passage corridor for civilians. The President of Russia, Vladimir Putin, in a telephonic conversation with German Chancellor Olaf Scholz on Friday said that Russia is open to dialogue with Ukraine, Xinhua news agency reported. Putin expressed hope that Kyiv would take a “reasonable and constructive stance” during a third round of talks between Russia and Ukraine, according to a report published by Xinhua news agency. Mykhailo Podolyak, an advisor to Zelenskyy, said Saturday that talks with Russia are beginning to be “constructive,” according to media reports. He had participated in the first two rounds of talks held between Russia and Ukraine.
1st Test: India thrash SL by innings & 222 runs SPORTS, PAGE 12
Centre likely to hold talks with NPGs in Nagaland this month
MOSCOW/KYIV, MAR 6 (AGENCIES): Russian President Vladimir Putin said on Sunday his campaign in Ukraine was going according to plan and would not end until Kyiv stopped fighting, as efforts to evacuate the heavily bombarded city of Mariupol failed for the second day in a row. He made the comments in a phone call with Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan, who appealed for a ceasefire in the conflict that the United Nations says has created the fastest-growing refugee crisis in Europe since World War Two. Putin “drew attention to the fact that Kyiv still does not fulfil agreements reached on this acute humanitarian issue,” according to a statement from the Kremlin, after two agreements to evacuate Mariupol fell though following allegations of ceasefire breaches. He told Erdogan he was ready for dialogue with Ukraine and foreign partners but any attempt to draw
out negotiation would fail, a Kremlin statement said. Putin earlier listed “demilitarisation” and “denazification” of Ukraine, recognition of Crimea as part of Russia, and recognition of the separatist regions in eastern Ukraine as independent states as the Kremlin’s main demands. Ukraine’s Interior Ministry adviser Anton Gerashchenko said the planned evacuations were halted because of an ongoing assault by Russian troops. “There can be no ‘green corridors’ because only the sick brain of the Russians decides when
Fuel prices set to rise `15-22 a litre from next week
Plea in SC to accommodate med Convention of consultations as governance HC asks govt to make SMHA students from Ukraine in India functional within 3 months
NEW DELHI, MAR 6 (IANS/REUTERS): Hostilities between Russia and Ukraine, along with sustained demand, is expected to keep global crude oil prices in the range of $95-to-$125 per barrel in the short term. Consequently, the geopolitical crisis-led global hike in crude oil prices is expected to push India’s domestic prices of petrol and diesel by Rs 15-22 per litre. It is widely expected that OMCs will revise the current prices on or after March 7, which is the last day of voting in the ongoing state assembly elections. “Oil companies would be free to raise prices in a phased manner once the election is over on March 7,” a senior government official with the knowledge of internal discussions on oil prices told Reuters. Lately, the crisis as well as fears of lower supplies have pushed Brent crude oil price to 10-yearhigh level of nearly $120 per barrel.
State logs 1 fresh Covid-19 case
DIMAPUR, MAR 6 (NPN): Nagaland on Sunday recorded one fresh Covid-19 positive case from Kohima, taking the total caseload to 35420. With no deaths being reported in the past 24 hours, the death toll remained unchanged at 757 (including 4 non-Covid deaths but with positivity).
This is it!
“If they cannot enforce law against corruption and extortion, why only on prohibition?” K Y M C
Vladimir Putin
3rd round of talks today
The next round of talks between Ukraine and Russia is expected to be held on Monday, a member of the Ukrainian delegation, Davyd Arakhamia, said Saturday, the Associated Press (AP) reported. Arakhamia is head of the parliamentary faction of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy’s
Staff Reporter
NEW DELHI, MAR 6 (PTI): A plea has been filed in the Supreme Court seeking a direction to the Centre and others to accommodate the medical students returning from Ukraine in Indian medical colleges with appropriate Indian or foreign degrees as a one-time measure. The plea says in the alternative, the Centre and the states be asked to coordinate with the authorities in Ukraine and declare some seats in the central, state or private medical colleges as overseas campuses of Ukrainian institutes for the purpose of continuation of studies as a onetime emergency measure till normalcy returns in
the war-hit east European country. The plea, filed by two advocates, highlights the plight of Indian students who are compelled to discontinue their studies in various courses, including medical courses, in several institutes of Ukraine. It says there is no clarity as to when will normalcy return to Ukraine and whether the students will be able to complete their courses. “Petitioners are public-spirited persons and utterly disturbed by the plight of the medical students, compelled to return to India leaving their medical courses in various colleges and universities in Ukraine,” the plea said.
DIMAPUR, MAR 6 (NPN): On March 9, the state government that includes all elected members under the new combination- United Democratic Alliance (UDA)will hold “consultations” with various tribe organisations and CSOs to deliberate on Naga Peace Process and 33% seat reservation for women in election to Urban Local Bodies (ULBs). It may be recalled that the government has dropped two issues to be discussed— Nagaland Liquor Total Prohibition (NLTP) Act, 1989 and Armed Forces (Special) Powers Act- from the list. The two were among the four listed for consultations as per the notification issued earlier on March 2.
Government sources however, explained that owing to time constraint, the two have been dropped for future consultations. Several public leaders who spoke to Nagaland Post, expressed surprise at the inclusion of Naga Peace Process for consultations. They said after the regional party came to power (NPF/ DAN) the Naga political issue had been deliberated, discussed and debated at length at various fora for several years. The leaders said that the government should have come out with whatever specific issue it wanted to discuss with regard to the Naga political issue since a series of consultations were held both among the legislators, the assembly and wide
Spl. Correspondent
NEW DELHI, MAR 6 (NPN): Government of India’s representative for Naga peace talks, AK Mishra is likely to hold another round of talks with the Naga Political Groups (NPGs) in Nagaland soon. Highly-placed sources informed Nagaland Post that Mishra is expected to arrive later this month to hold deliberations with the Naga groups. However, no date has been fixed for the meeting. Talks were expected to resume soon after the culmination on Manipur Assembly elections, sources added. The second and the final phase of Manipur Assembly poll ended on Saturday The development also holds significance as the State government has convened a consultative meeting with all stakeholders and elected representatives on March 9 to deliberate on the Naga peace process,
public consultations up to the signing of the Framework Agreement on August 3, 2015 and the Agreed Position on November 17, 2017 and even after that. It may be also recalled that the most recent public consultation was on October 15, 2020 held at the CM’s banquet hall over the Naga political issue in the light of the rider on solution with flag and constitution. The 33% women quota in election to Urban Local Bodies has been as controversial over the assertion that Article 371A insulated the state over the mandatory 74th Amendment (Clause IV) of the subject. As in the past, it is likely that committees may be formed to take the matter for further deliberations.
There’s a third variant of Omicron ‘BA.3’, says WHO NEW DELHI, MAR 6 (AGENCIES): Though the third wave of COVID is waning, the degree of risk stays the same as it was before. On March 5, 2022, Maria Van Kerkhove, Infectious Disease Epidemiologist and COVID-19 Technical Lead at the World Health Organisation (WHO), said that there is a similarity in terms of severity between BA.2 and BA.1 subvariants of Omicron and added that among all lineages of Omicron there is also BA.3 lineage. While on one hand, this statement gives a ray
BA.3 combination of mutations in BA.1 and BA.2 spike proteins of hope that BA.2 sub variant of Omicron which was thought to be severe is mild as the BA.1 subvariant is, but on the other hand with the report of another subvariant it also gives out a message that nothing is over yet and the coronavirus is
still a dangerous virus lurking all around us. “The most prominent ones that have been detected worldwide are BA.1, BA.1.1 and BA.2. There’s also a BA.3 and other sub lineages,” said Maria Van Kerkhove.
Omicron includes Pango lineage B.1.1.529 and descendent Pango lineages BA.1, BA.1.1, BA.2 and BA.3, as per WHO information. A research study published on January 18, 2022 in the Journal of Medical Virology has also confirmed the presence of BA.3 sub lineage. “Our study found that there were no specific mutations for the BA.3 lineage in spike protein. Instead, it is a combination of mutations in BA.1 and BA.2 spike proteins,” the study says. The study adds that BA.3 sub
lineage was first detected in north west South Africa. As per the study as on January 11, 2022 of the total genome sequences submitted to the GISAID database only 0.013% were of BA.3 Omicron subvariant and the highest were of BA.1. The study further found that there were fewer mutations in BA.3 than BA.1 and has speculated that loss of mutations might be a reason why BA.3 has less number of infections. BA.3 has been called as the less-prevalent lineage of Omicron by many research studies. (Cont’d on p-8)
among other issues. With Nagaland Assembly elections scheduled early next year, there has been an urgency to resolve the vexed Naga political issue at the earliest. This was the very reason why all the legislators had decided to form an opposition-less government under the banner of United Democratic Alliance (UDA). UDA chairman and former chief minister, TR Zeliang had recently said that the UDA government was ready to give one “last push” for solution to the Naga imbroglio before next Christmas 2022. Of late, chief minister Neiphiu Rio had been emphasising in his public speeches that the Centre was willing to give more seats in Parliament and in the State Assembly to resolve the decades-old Naga political issue. He said the Central government and Naga na-
DIMAPUR, MAR 6 (NPN): Kohima Bench of Gauhati High Court has directed the State government to make the State Mental Health Authority (SMHA) functional within three months. Responding to a petition filed by one Tsipongse Thonger, Justice Songkhupchung Serto and Justice Devashis Baruah noted that Sections 45 and 73 of the State Mental Health Authority Act, 2017 that came into effect on May 29, 2018 provided that every State Government should set up the authority State Mental Health Authority and the Mental Health Review Boards respectively within a period of nine months from the date on which the Act came into force. However, since nothing tangible had been done for implementation of the provisions of the Act, the petitioner approached the court. In the course of hearing the matter on an earlier date, the court said they were informed that the SMHA was constituted on December 7, 2018 and a copy of the notification issued to this effect was placed before them, but nothing was mentioned about the constitution of the Boards under section 73 of the Act. The judges said it appeared that though the SMHA was constituted, it was non-functional because
tionalist groups were willing to give more seats to Nagaland in both Houses of Parliament and the State assembly. It may also be recalled that then BJP national general secretary and in-charge of North East Ram Madhav, while drawing attention to the chorus of demands for “Solution Before Election” in 2018, had said that holding elections when due was a constitutional obligation and unavoidable and therefore opined that the slogan in Nagaland should be “Election For Solution” to help bring solution closer. Explaining what he meant by “Election For Solution”, Ram Madhav had said when an agreement was arrived at between the Central government and various Naga groups, it had to be implemented in Nagaland, which could be done effectively only under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
the rules that were framed had not been finalised and the fund required had not been created. Therefore, we they directed the State government’s advocate to show instruction when the State Mental health Authority would start functioning. Thereafter, on February 9, 2022, the government advocate submitted a copy of the resolutions passed in the meeting held on December 21, 2021 of State Mental Health Authority, chaired by Health & Family Welfare (H&FW) principal secretary. It was mentioned that the State Mental Health Authority would be re-constituted, the Authority would recommend to the State government to appoint H&FW joint secretary and its exofficio member as its CEO, two Mental Health Review Boards would be constituted and headquartered at Kohima and Tuensang with jurisdiction over all the districts of the State, the notification for registration of State Mental Health Authority would be issued by second week of February 2022 and a bank account of State Mental Health Authority would be opened, for which a grant of Rs 10 lakh might be sought from the government. Taking note of these resolutions/minutes, the court granted three weeks to the government to translate them into action. (Cont’d on p-8)
Assembly poll results to have bearing on President’s election due later this year NEW DELHI, MAR 6 (PTI): The results of assembly polls this week will not only decide who the next chief minister will be in the five states but will also have a bearing on the election of the President of India expected later this year. The term of President Ram Nath Kovind ends on July 24, and the outcome of the assembly elections in Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Uttarakhand, Manipur and Goa on March 10 will decide which party or alliance will have a decisive say.
As things stand today, the BJP is comfortably placed to ensure the election of its nominee to the country’s top office, but an adverse result in Uttar Pradesh could alter the number game, bringing into play the fence sitters– Biju Janata Dal, Telangana Rashtra Samithi, YSR Congress Party which control a sizeable chunk of votes that could swing the election either way. Among states, the value of an Uttar Pradesh MLA’s vote is the highest at 208, while that of Sikkim is lowest
at seven. Among the poll-going states– the value of votes of an MLA from Punjab is 116, Uttarakhand-64, Goa-2 and Manipur-18. The results of UP elections will be important for the presidential election as the value of vote of each of the 403 MLAs of the state is the highest – 208 – given that it is the most populous state in the country. The total value of votes of the UP assembly is 83,824, Punjab13,572, Uttarakhand-4480, Goa-800 and Manipur-1080. As per various calcula-
tions, the NDA’s strength is just short of the 50 per cent mark and will have to rely on support of non-aligned friendly parties to ensure a smooth passage of its candidate. TRS supremo and Telangana Chief Minister K Chandrasekhar Rao has been meeting a section of opposition leaders, apparently with an eye on playing a key role in the presidential election. The opposition camp too has tried to create a divide in the BJP-led NDA by floating the name of Bihar chief minis-
ter Nitish Kumar as a joint opposition candidate in the presidential election, should he part ways with the ruling coalition. The electoral college for the presidential election comprises elected members of the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and elected members of state legislative assemblies and that of NCT Delhi and Union Territory of Puducherry. Members of Legislative Councils and nominated members do not form part of the electoral college. (Cont’d on p-8) K Y M C