September 28, 2020

Page 1

Nagaland Post www.nagalandpost.com

Vol XXX No. 294

DIMAPUR, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 28, 2020 Pages 8 ` 4.00

Facing IS, Sikhs and Hindus leave Afghanistan

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international, Page 7

Herd immunity still far off: Vardhan

NEW DELHI, SEP 27 (AGENCIES): Clearing the air on the findings of the latest sero-survey, Union Health Minister Dr. Harsh Vardhan said on Sunday the Indian population is not anyway closer to achieving herd immunity. The statement from the minister comes on a day when the World Health Organisation (WHO) also advised against any attempts to achieve herd immunity or to hope that it will eventually save us. “Herd immunity or natural population immunity is not an option. Let’s put our energy, focus, workforce, actions into what works,” said Maria Van Kerkhove, COVID 19 Technical Lead, WHO. In fact, the WHO has time and again stressed on the fact that herd immunity is not an option and attempts to reach it is dangerous. The government of India has also reiterated how one would have to pay an extremely high price to reach natural immunity and that it is not an option for a country like India. It would be fraught with deaths and that reaching immunity through a vaccination programme is desirable.

President gives nod to farm bills; govt notifies them NEW DELHI, SEP 27 (AGENCIES): President Ram Nath Kovind on Sunday gave his assent to all the three contentious farm bills, which opposition parties say are anti-farmer and corporate-friendly, after they were recently passed by Parliament during its monsoon session amid vehement protests. The three bills - The Farmers Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Bill, 2020, The Farmers (Empowerment and Protection) Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Service Bill, 2020, and The Essential Commodities (Amendment) Bill, 2020 have now become acts. The government, which has said that these landmark legislations will make farmers selfreliant, has notified them. More than a dozen opposition parties had urged President Kovind not to sign the contentious bills, alleging that they were passed “unconstitutionally” in “complete disregard” of parliamentary norms. The Shiromani Akali Dal even pulled out of the BJP-led NDA coalition at the Centre over the passage of the contentious farm bills, which the Punjab-based party said were “lethal and disastrous”.

This is it!

“Sir, after long deliberations, we feel a need to form SDF or Special Drone Force to be ahead and above criminals.” K Y M C

Dr. Harsh Vardhan (PTI file)

Vardhan further cautioned that ICMR’s serosurvey report should not create a sense of complacency in people. The first serosurvey conducted in May revealed that the nationwide prevalence of novel coronavirus infection was only 0.73%. Even the soon-to-bereleased second sero-survey indications are that we are far from having achieved any kind of herd immunity which necessitates that all of us should continue following COVID-appropriate behaviour. In his third Sunday Samvaad programme, Vardhan also underscored how complacency would spell trouble for us. “Masks are must even in places of worship,” he said. He also spoke about his government’s com-

mitment to increase public spending on health. Public healthcare expenditure as percentage of GDP to leap from 1.15 to 2.5 % by 2025, he said. The government of India has faced flak for reduced and consistently low spending on healthcare for years now. He added that the 15th Finance Commission’s highlevel group on health has concurred that healthcare spending must be raised substantially in the next five years in view of the present pandemic. Vardhan, while interacting with social media followers in his programme, also said that both Remdesivir and plasma therapies are not to be encouraged and continue to fall under the investigational therapy category of managing the coronavirus infection. He said private hospitals have also been advised against routine use of these investigational therapies. Foctors in the states/Union territories are being made aware of this through webinars and during tele-consultation sessions of AIIMS, New Delhi. On the emerging evidence that the disease not only impacts our lungs but

other organs too, especially cardiovascular and renal systems, Vardhan the Ministry of Health has already set up expert committees to look into these facets. The ICMR is also studying this subject, while also actively investigating and researching reports of reinfection, although the number of reinfection cases is negligible at this moment. WHO chief hails Modi’s assurance of vaccine production: World Health Organization (WHO) chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus has lauded Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s assurance that India will use its vaccine production capacity in helping nations fight COVID-19, saying the pandemic can be defeated only by mobilising resources for common good. In his address to the 75th session of the UN General Assembly on Saturday, Modi said that “as the largest vaccine producing country of the world, I want to give one more assurance to the global community today. India’s vaccine production and delivery capacity will be used to help all humanity in fighting this crisis.” (Read more on p-7)

nagalandpostofficial nagalandpostofficial

BJP’s founding member, ex- minister Jaswant Singh dies

Late Jaswant Singh

NEW DELHI, SEP 27 (AGENCIES): Jaswant Singh, former Union minister in the Atal Bihari Vajpayee cabinet who held the crucial portfolios of External Affairs, Defence and Finance, died after a prolonged illness on Sunday morning. Having joined the BJP as one of its early founding members after serving in the Indian Army, Singh had a bitter falling out with his party in 2014 when he was denied a Lok Sabha ticket of his choice from Barmer in Rajasthan. He contested the 2014 general election, which was his last as an independent, but lost. Taking to twitter, PM Narendra Modi said Singh served the nation diligently, first as a soldier and later during his long association with politics. “Jaswant Singh Ji will be remembered for his unique perspective on matters of politics and society. (Cont’d on p-6)

Sensational Tewatia guides RR to win over KXIP sports, Page 8

CNCCI urges govt to convene special NLA session to discuss SARFAESI Act

DIMAPUR, SEP 27 (NPN): Confederation of Nagaland Chamber of Commerce and Industry (CNCCI) has urged upon the State government to call a special Assembly (NLA) session immediately to discuss implementation of Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest (SARFAESI) Act, 2002, if it was serious about local entrepreneurs, improvement of the State’s economy and creating avenues for unemployed people. In a release, CNCCI chairman Dr Khekugha Muru and general secretary Dr Seyievilie Mor cautioned the government that in a fast-changing economic scenario, any important economic policy delayed even for one financial year could be equated with a generational loss as markets and entrepreneurial opportunities do not remain static. Asserting that Implementation of SARFAESI Act in the State would help thousands of self-employed entrepreneurs to grow, the trade body said it would also mitigate the problem of unemployment in the State as the government cannot

support or employ every unemployed youth. CNCCI said it had been “very optimistic” that issue of SARFAESI Act would be addressed in the monsoon Assembly session. However, much to the dismay of Naga entrepreneurs and Naga business community, it said the State government did not take up the issue despite knowing the fact that it was the most important and pressing issue considering the grim economic scenario of the State and the future of thousands of local entrepreneurs and unemployed youth, the release added. Po i n t i n g o u t t h a t economy has been further pushed to the edge after months of lockdown and return of thousands of citizens of Nagaland working in private sectors outside the State due to COVID-19 pandemic, CNCC reminded the government that not everyone was a privileged son or daughter of politicians and bureaucrats. It said unless the government desired to exploit the people without empowering them, then it should not have a second thought in providing opportunities

to them. CNCCI reminded that it had on various occasions raised the issue of the need to implement SARFAESI Act in Nagaland with an amendment in tune with Article 371A. CNCCI claimed that it had raised the issue of implementing the Act as a priority economic policy to the three Working Groups under the Core Group headed by additional chief secretary and development commissioner, which were entrusted by Strategic Committee for Economic Affairs headed by the chief minister to draw a road map for the economic development of the State visà-vis the pandemic-induced lockdown. “Yet again the whole exercise looks like another procedural fulfilment to be dumped to dust in some office,” it added. Meanwhile, on behalf of the business community, CNCCI thanked the government for revoking COVID cess on petroleum products, even as it requested and hoped that in future the government would consult stakeholders on policy matters that have huge implications on the ground and on the State’s economy.

State COVID tally nears 6000-mark H&FW dept slapped with legal COVID-19 STATUS AS ON september 27, 2020 District

Asymptomatic

Dimapur 704 Kiphire 0 Kohima 278 Longleng 1 Mokokc12 hung Mon 15 Peren 1 Phek 2 Tuensang 2 Wokha 1 Zunheboto 6 Total 1022

ACTIVE CASES Symptomatic RecovMiTotal Death grated Cases Mod- Critical-ICU ered Mild erate On Ventilator

11 0 3 0

4 0 0 0

1 0 1 0

2357 12 1631 4

14* 0 0 0

24 0 6 4

3115 12 1919 9

0

0

0

34

0

0

46

0 0 0 0 0 0 14

0 0 0 0 0 0 4

0 0 0 0 0 0 2

292 271 33 72 25 117 4848

2 0 0 0 0 0 16

6 0 0 0 0 0 40

315 272 35 74 26 123 5946

*5 deaths not due to Covid-19 *2 deaths in under investigation

DIMAPUR, SEP 27 (NPN): Nagaland’s tally rose to 5946 cases after 84 new COVID19 cases were reported from across the state on Sunday, nearing the 6000-mark. According to a Health department bulletin, 71 new cases were detected in Dimapur, 9 in Kohima, 3 in Longleng and 1 in Mon. Further, out of 5946 positive cases, the distribution across various categories of people

include 2798 cases from the armed forces/police, 1479 returnees, 1332 traced contacts and 337 frontline workers. India’s caseload crosses 60L-mark: India’s overall COVID-19 tally crossed the 60-lakh mark on Sunday while the total number of recovered patients surged to 50 lakh. This development means India added 10 lakh fresh cases of infection to its caseload in a mere 12 days.

APO hopes for ‘right notice for alleged negligence Naga solution’ this time

DIMAPUR, SEP 27 (NPN): Following the death of one Lovito Chophy (37 years) at District Hospital Dimapur (DHD) in August last, the brother of the deceasedKuputo Chophy, through his legal counsel, had issued a legal notice to the concern authorities of the Health & Family Welfare (H&FW) department alleging that his brother had died due to medical negligence. The aggrieved party had also demanded compensation (lump sump amount of Rs. 35,00,000) within 30 days and warned of legal action in the court of law if it failed to act. In the notice addressed to H&FW commissioner secretary, principal director, CMO Dimapur and MS DHD pointed out that Lovito was brought to the hospital on August 16, 2020 at around 2 a.m. Before be-

ing allowed entry into the corridors of the hospital the lawyer said that the patient was made to wait in the vehicle for about an hour. It also claimed that despite the patient’s deteriorating condition, no emergency doctor was deputed to examine the patient. It was only after a nurse attended to the patient, and on own her own observation, a portable oxygen cylinder was provided. After 10-15 minutes, the oxygen ran out and the attendants (brother and friends) had to run from pillar to post requesting the hospital staff to replace the same, but yielded with no result as they were told that oxygen cylinders were unavailable , the notice stated. To this, the lawyer observed that the hospital authority had acted negligently in not providing or making

DIMAPUR, SEP 27 (NPN): Angami Public Organisation (APO) has expressed the hope that good sense and wisdom among all will help achieve the right Naga solution this time, if the genuine apprehensions and concerns of different groups were understood and addressed, and not treated lightly or ignored. In a statement, APO president Dr Kepelhusie Tehruja and information & publicity secretary Neithono Sothu stressed on generating a conducive atmosphere of trust and understanding within “Naga family” among all sections of society making their honest contribution to resolve the Naga political issue without any further delay. Obser ving that the Naga struggle which has defied solution for over century had crucial mo(Cont’d on p-6) ments of both dangers and

available basic life saving equipment and emergency services etc. causing irreparable damage and loss to the family. While stating that the aggrieved party was well aware of the COVID-19 SOP for admitting patients, the lawyer said that the Truenat test report of the patient had returned negative. Despite testing negative and repeated pleas, the patient was not admitted and was left dying unattended, the lawyer stated. After waiting for four long hours, the patient died unattended and was again made to wait for another two hours, the lawyer said. Later, a doctor arrived and issued a discharge slip stating that the patient was diagnosed with “ARDS hypovolemic shock, covid 19 treatment negative”.

opportunities, APO emphasised that the choices made by leaders involved would decisively shape the future of tomorrow’s Nagas for good or worse. Recalling how the British had trespassed on ancestral Naga lands before drawing political boundaries of both India and Myanmar over them, APO however cautioned that if both India and Myanmar continue to insist they cannot even discuss the core issue of sovereignty in their negotiations, then any settlement reached with any group would be interim to the Nagas and would not change the original Naga position on sovereignty. APO also called for reaching out to neighbours with humility and transparency to bring about stability in the region, if economic development is to be achieved. (Full text on p-4)

Tiny airborne particles may pose a big COVID problem UNTABA terms CS-level talks between NEW YORK, SEP 27 (AGENCIES): At a University of Maryland lab, people infected with the new coronavirus take turns sitting in a chair and putting their faces into the big end of a large cone. They recite the alphabet and sing or just sit quietly for a half-hour. Sometimes they cough. The cone sucks up everything that comes out of their mouths and noses. It’s part of a device called “Gesundheit II” that is helping scientists study a big question: Just how does the virus that causes COVID-19 spread from one person to another? It clearly hitchhikes on small liquid particles sprayed out by an infected person. People expel particles while coughing, sneezing, singing, shouting, talking and even breathing. But the drops come in a wide range of sizes, and scientists are try-

ing to pin down how risky the various kinds are. The answer affects what we should all be doing to avoid getting sick. That’s why it was thrust into headlines a few days ago when a U.S. health agency appeared to have shifted its position on the issue, but later said it had published new language in error. The recommendation to stay at least 6 feet (2 meters) apart-- some authorities cite about half that distance-- is based on the idea that larger particles fall to the ground before they can travel very far. They are like the droplets in a spritz of a window cleaner, and they can infect somebody by landing on their nose, mouth or eyes, or maybe being inhaled. But some scientists are now focusing on tinier particles, the ones that spread more like cigarette smoke.

Those are carried by wisps of air and even upward drafts caused by the warmth of our bodies. They can linger in the air for minutes to hours, spreading throughout a room and build up if ventilation is poor. The potential risk comes from inhaling them. Measles can spread this way, but the new coronavirus is far less contagious than that. For these particles, called aerosols, “6 feet is not a magic distance,” says Linsey Marr, a leading researcher who is studying them at Virginia Tech in Blacksburg. But she says it’s still important to keep one’s distance from others, “the farther the better,” because aerosols are most concentrated near a source and pose a bigger risk at close range. Public health agencies have generally focused

on the larger particles for coronavirus. That prompted more than 200 other scientists to publish a plea in July to pay attention to the potential risk from aerosols. The World Health Organization, which had long dismissed a danger from aerosols except in the case of certain medical procedures, later said that aerosol transmission of the coronavirus can’t be ruled out in cases of infection within crowded and poorly ventilated indoor spaces. The issue drew attention recently when the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention posted and then deleted statements on its website that highlighted the idea of aerosol spread. The agency said the posting was an error, and that the statements were just a draft of proposed changes to its recommendations.

Assam, Nagaland ‘just a lip service’

DIMAPUR, SEP 27 (NPN): United Naga Tribes Association on Border Areas (UNTABA) has termed the chief secretary-level talks between Assam and Nagaland on the inter-State border issue at Police Officers’ Mess, Chumukedima on September 25 as “just a lip service on the core issue”. Association’s chairman Hukavi T Yeputhomi and general secretary Imsumongba Pongen in a statement said it was very unfortunate for Nagas that their own government completely shifts responsibility and makes a mockery of its avowed duties during this critical juncture. Recalling that it had had time and again reminded the Government of Nagaland to review the Interim Agreement of 1979 with (Cont’d on p-5) Assam, which is long over-

due, UNTABA alleged that this agreement, among other things, had divided the traditional and ancestral Naga lands and demarcated almost the entire stretch of the interState border as “Disputed Area Belt”, besides virtually placing the entire population of border areas and “rightful” Naga lands under the mercy of Assam government all these years. The association reminded everyone that in the history of Naga people, there had never been any disputed sector or area over ancestral lands with Assam, Manipur, Arunachal Pradesh or Myanmar. On the border issue between Assam and Nagaland, it claimed that in the entire stretch from Golaghat to Arunachal Pradesh, there is a clear historical and traditional boundary line called

“Dhodar Ali”, while from Golaghat down to Jaintia Hills, then to Barak Valley stream, there is a clear-cut boundary line defined and mapped by the British India government in 1876. However, in spite of the 16 Point Agreement of 1960 (point no. 12 and 13) that formed the basis of creation of Nagaland, UNTABA regretted that successive governments in the State had completely ignored the very foundation of Nagaland all these years. UNTABA said it was therefore incumbent upon the State government to uphold the history of Naga people at this critical juncture, more so owing to the fact that the Nagas had reached a new threshold of geo-political equation. Else, it warned that “history may never forget the present generation.” K Y M C


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