Baggrundslitteratur Frias & Nash, Microplastics: Finding a consensus on the definition, 2019 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0025326X18307999 Feld L, Metcalfe RA & Strand J. 2019. Mængder, sammensætning og trends i udviklingen af marint affald på danske referencestrande. Aarhus Universitet, DCE – Nationalt Center for Miljø og Energi, 44 s. – Videnskabelig rapport nr. 359 http://dce2.au.dk/pub/SR359.pdf Fleet D.M., Dau K., Gutow L., Schulz M., Unger B. & van Franeker J.A. (2017) Marine litter. In: Wadden Sea Quality Status Report 2017 https://qsr.waddensea-worldheritage.org/reports/marine-litter Gesamp, “Sources, fate and effects of Microplast in the marine environment: A global assessment”, 2015 https://ec.europa.eu/environment/marine/good-environmental-status/descriptor-10/ pdf/GESAMP_microplastics%20full%20study.pdf Havstrategirammedirektivet – EUROPA-PARLAMENTETS OG RÅDETS DIREKTIV 2008/56/EF af 17. juni 2008 om fastlæggelse af en ramme for fællesskabets havmiljøpolitiske foranstaltninger https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/DA/TXT/ PDF/?uri=CELEX:32008L0056&from=EN Kumar, R.; Verma, A.; Shome, A.; Sinha, R.; Sinha, S.; Jha, P.K.; Kumar, R.; Kumar, P.; Shubham; Das, S.; et al. Impacts of Plastic Pollution on Ecosystem Services, Sustainable Development Goals, and Need to Focus on Circular Economy and Policy Interventions. Sustainability 2021, 13, 9963. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13179963 Lebreton et al. “River plastic emissions to the world’s oceans” – Mismanaged plastic waste (MPW), 2017 https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms15611 L. J. J. Meijer, T. van Emmerik, R. van der Ent, C. Schmidt, L. Lebreton, More than 1000 rivers account for 80% of global riverine plastic emissions into the ocean. Sci. Adv. 7, eaaz5803 (2021). https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aaz5803 OSPAR kommissionen, 2017 https://www.ospar.org/work-areas/eiha/marine-litter Ramiro Neves, “The Fate of Plastics at Sea” – Waste free rivers, webinar 21.06.24. Seas at Risk ”Microplastics in the marine environment” (Rapport udarbejdet af Galway Mayo instituttet og The Marine and Freshwater Research Centre (MFRC) for Seas at Risk, 2021) https://seas-at-risk.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Microplastics-in-the-marineenvironment-report_Final.pdf Thorbjoern Joest Andersen, Stiffani Rominikan, Ida Stuhr Olsen, Krostoffer Hofer, Mikkel Fruergaard, .Flocculation of PVC Microplastic and Fine-Grained Cohesive Sediment at Environmentally Realistic Concentrations, Reference: Biol. Bull. 240: 42–51. (February 2021), The University of Chicago https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/pdfplus/10.1086/712929 UN- Environment programme https://www.unep.org/explore-topics/oceans-seas/what-we-do/addressing-landbased-pollution/marine-litter-issue
Marint affald i Nationalpark Vadehavet
23