Europe Ko NepaliPatra Year 10 Issue 28 by Global NepaliPatra Print Edition

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NEPALIPATRA

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Year 10, Issue 28, 09 - 15 Feb 2016

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Published simultaneously from Europe and Australia

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09 - 15 Feb 2016

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09 - 15 Feb 2016

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09 - 15 Feb 2016

@^ df3 – )# kmfu'g @)&@

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a]nf klxnf] cfqmd0f ePsf] ;b/d'sfd xf] . ;b/d'sfdl:yt lhNnf k|x/L, lhNnf k|zf;g, lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt, lhNnf x'nfs, sf/fuf/, a}+s / cGo ;/sf/L ejgx? Wj:t ePsf] lyof] . gofF g]kfnsf] kl/sNkgf u/]/ ul/Psf] hgo'4df lxdfnkfl/sf] lhNnf 8f]Nkf k"/} sAhf ePsf] lyof] . of] 7fpFdf cfjZos kbf{ p4f/6f] n L ;dodf k' U g ;Sb} g Yof] . t} k lg ef] l nkN6 sfof{no uO{ k|x/L dxflg/LIfsnfO{ e]6\g] lgwf] u/]F . ;fob 8f]Nkf k'u]/ kmls{G5 ls kmls{b}g yfxf lyPg . k|x/L dxflg/LIfsn] dnfO{ ;DemfpFb} tkfO{+ of]Uo, lg8/ / hgtfsf] sfd lgikIf eP/ ug]{ clkm;/ ePsfn] 8f]Nkf v6fpg] lgwf] u/]F . o'4 uf]nLn] eGbf ljrf/n] lhTg ;lsG5 . dnfO{ Hofb} x]Ssf 5 eg]/ k|x/L dxflg/LIfsn] z'esfdgf lbFb} ;kmn lhNnf k|d'v x'g'xf];\ eg]/ labf ug{'eof] . d'6' km'n]/ 7"nf] eP/ cfof] . /ut tft]/ z/L/nfO{ kf]Ng yfNof] . 8/, qf; / sf}t'xntfn] dgdf eSsfgf] 5f]8\of] . /fhwfgL sf7df8f}+df cfOhLkLsf] xTof x'G5 / ToxL ;dodf ;kf]6{ kfpg g;lsg] lhNnfdf n8\gs} nflu hfg'k5{ eg] ToxfF hfFbf 7"nf] lxDdt lnP/ hfg'kb{5 . ;f]xL ;dodf l5d]sL h'Dnf lhNnfdf cfqmd0f eP/ @ hgf l8P;kL ;d]tn] jL/ult k|fKt ug{'ePsf] lyof] . To:tf] o'4sf] e"Ë|f]df 8f]Nkf vl6g' dg{s} nflu anLsf] af]sf] ag]/ hfg' l;jfo hgtfsf] ;]jfsf] nflu xf] eg]/ ;f]rfO{ g} x'Fb}gYof] . t/ sfe|]df !* dlxgf, pbok'/sf] s6f/L k"j{sf] /f]Nkf elgg] 7fpFdf ( dlxgf, /f]Nkfsf] xfh{Ë :6«fOlkmË a]zdf $ dlxgf vl6P/ hgtf;Fu 3'nd]n eO{ o'4 s] xf] eGg] d]n} /fd|};Fu a'em]sf] lyPF . To:t}, sfe|] / /f]Nkfdf lbpF;} bf]xf]/f] le8Gtdf o'4 df]rf{ ;Dxfn]sf] lyPF . sfe|]sf] h};Lyf]sdf /flt PDa';df k/]/ bf]xf]/f] le8Gtdf klg afFRg ;kmn ePsf] lyPF . oL o'4x?df lg8/ eO{ d'sflanf u/]sfn] d;Fu o'4 n8\g] cfTdan lyof] . tL ;dosf] cg'ej / k|]/0ffn] hflu/ vfg] ls 5f8\g] bf]wf/af6 8f]Nkf xflh/ x'g k'u]sf] lyPF . jf:tjdf logn] k|x/L sfof{noleq k|j]z gug{'sf] sf/0f k|x/Lsf] cfr/0f, Jojxf/ / hgtfnfO{ k|x/Ln] u/]sf] x}/fgLg} /x]5 . jf:tjd} d}n] leq}af6 a'em]F, xf] jf:tjd} zflGt ;'/Iff hLjgsf] dxTjk"0f{ s'/f xf] . zflGtlagf ljsf; ;Dej 5} g t/ ;' / Iff lbg] gfddf ;'/IffsdL{af6} hgtfnfO{ kL8f / x}/fgL lbOG5 / k|x/L xfd|f] ;'/Iffsf] nflu xf] . xfd|f] ;'v b'Mvsf] ;fyL xf] eGg] efjgfsf] ljsf; hgtfdf u/fpg ;lsFb}g eg] ;xL ;'/IffsdL{ ePsf] 7xl/Fb}g . To:tf] ;'/IffsdL{af6 g t hgtfn] ;'/Iff kfpF5, g t /fHon] cfzf u/]sf] ;'/Iff k'¥ofpg ;S5 . ;'/IffsdL{ eg]sf] t ;dfhdf sfg'gsf] kfngf u/fpg], ck/fw x'g glbg] ck/fw g} ul/xfn]df ck/fw cg';Gwfg txlssft ug]{, ljklQdf p4f/ ug]{, hgtsf] b'Mv ;'vdf ;xof]u u/L /fHosf] pkl:ylt hgtf;Dd k'¥ofpg] xf] . t/ Pp6f /fi6« lrg]sf] ;]lna|]6L …Sof/fefgÚ lkmNdsf] lx/f], hf] b'u{d lhNnfsf] b'u{d ufpFdf a:g] ;f]emf] dfG5]df klg ;/sf/n] k|bfg ug]{ ;'/Iffsf] lhDdf lnP/ a;]sf] k|x/L k|d'vx?sf] cfr/0f / Jojxf/n] ;dfhdf k|x/Lsf] 5lj c;n 5 eg]/ dx;'; u/fpFb}g eg] ToxfF eGbf 7"nf] bf]if sxfF x'G5 t <

f:tjd} gofF g] k fnsf] sNkgf ug]{ ;d"xnfO{ o:tf Jojxf/n] emg} ;xof]u k'Ug] / ;/sf/k|lt hgtfsf] g}/fZotf a9\g uO{ ljZjf; u/fpg] g} t xf] . Pp6f ;]jfu|fxL 9f]sfdf ;]jf lng cfpFbf u]6df a;]sf] l;kfxLn] Jojxf/ /fd|f] u¥of] eg] p;sf] jf:tljs kL/dsf{ cfˆg} ;d:of h:tf] ;Dem]/ ;DalGwt kmfF6df k'¥ofof] eg] dfq} klg w]/} u'0ff hgtfsf] sfd u/]sf] 7x5{ . To;}n] d}n] ;/sf/ eg]s} hgtfsf] nflu ;]jf ug]{ ;+:yf k|x/L sfof{no xf] eg] 7fg]sf] 5' t/ xfd|f] k/Dk/f ;]jf lng cfpg] ;]jfu|fxLnfO{ e/kbf]{ ;]jf glbO{ hgtfnfO{ cndndf kf/L cfh x'g] sfd ef]ln / ef]ln x'g] sfd klg gx'g];Dd agfOG5 . o;f] x'g'df cfhsf] xfd|f] k|zf;lgs ;+/rgf / k|0ffnL km]n eP/} xf] . hxfF;Dd ;]jf lbg] qmddf sd{rf/Ldf /fhgLlt x'g'x'Fb}g t/ @)$^ sf] cfGbf]ngn] k~rfotL k|hftGq 9n]/ ax'bnLo k|hftGq cfof] . ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq ePkl5 lgjf{lrt ;/sf/ g]kfnL sfFu|]; / g]skf Pdfn]aLr kf6L{ut åGå a9]/ k|hftGqsf] ;+:yfut ljsf; x'g ;s]g . hxfF ; Dd xfd| f ] cfh;Ddsf] lau|Fbf] /fhg}lts cj:yf / ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0f vnalnPsf] 5, o;sf] bf]if sfFu|]; / Pdfn]nfO{ hfG5 . oL b'j} kf6L{df ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0fsf nflu of]Uo / bIf g]tfx? 5g\ t/ Pp6f g]tfn] csf]{ g]tfnfO{ t]hf]af]wafx]s c? ub}{ u/]gg\ . cfˆg} kf6L{sf] g]tf k|wfgdGqL eP klg 9nfP/ cfkm" x'g] jf cfkm" geP p;nfO{ Tof] kbaf6 x6fpg] dfq} v]n a9]/ uof] . oxL /f]un] u|:t ePsf] sf/0f xfd|f] g]kfnsf] ljsf;df afwf ePsf] / b]zL–ljb]zL zlQmsf] rnv]n a9L ePsf] xf] . olt s'/fx? x'bfFx'Fb} OG:k] S 6/n] d] / f] cfb] z nfO{ kfngf u/]/ Pp6f 6f]nL …Sof/fefgÚsf] lx/f] lyGn] lng ahf/ k7fpg'eof] . k|x/Lsf] cfu|xkl5 lyGn] k|x/L sfof{no cfP/ d;Fu enfs';f/L ug{ d~h'/ eP . logn] d]/f]df cfpgf;fy d}n] gd:sf/ ub}{ lyGn]nfO{ eg]F, …bfO of] s'lr{df a:gf];\ .Ú lyGn] klg s'lr{df a;]/ d;Fu lhNnfsf] af/]df ukm z'? u/] . ;j{k|yd d}n]

lyGn] bfOnfO{ ufpFsf] xfnva/ ;f]w]F, lhNnfsf] xfnva/ ;f]w]F / lhNnf k|x/L sfo{nodf cfpGg eGg'sf] sf/0fx? ;f]w]F . jf:tjd} k|mfG;]nL lkmNd lgdf{tf Pl/s EofnLn] 8f]Nkflt/sf] el/of rf}/L vRr/, e]8f–RofË|fsf] n:s/ eg]/ Sof/fefg eGg] lkmNd agfPsf lyP . To;df Tof] n:s/sf] dflns lyGn], h;nfO{ Sof/fefg lkmNddf lx/f]sf] e"ldsf lbOPsf] lyof], of] lkmNd cf]:sf/ cjf8{df klg dgf]lgt ePsf] lyof] . lkmNd u|fdL0f z}nLdf Hofb} oyfy{k/s lyof] . kxf8L lhNnfsf] /xg;xg, e]ife"iff, hLjgz}nL / b}lgs vfglkgnfO{ 5n{Ë kfl/Psf] lyof] . ToxL sf/0f d}n] 8f]Nkfdf sfd ubf{ o:t} jl/i7 JolQmx?;Fu 5nkmn u/L k| x /Ln] ug{ ' k g] { st{ J osf af/] d f / k|x/LnfO{ hgtfsf] ;xof]u h?/L kb{5 eGg] af/]df k|i6 kfb}{ hg;xof]u lng] k|of; u/]sf] lyPF . k|x/L ljsf;sf] nflu d]? b08 xf] / hgtfsf] ;xof]u lagf ;dfhdf zflGt sfod ug{ ;lsFb}g eGg] 5fk kfg]{ k|of; u/]sf] lyPF . To;} ;Gbe{df s'/f /fVb} lyGn]n] cfˆgf] efjgf JoQm u/], …c/] xflsd ;fa, klxnf klxnf oxfF cfPsf k|x/Lsf xflsd ;fan] xfdLnfO{ dfG5] uGb}gYo] . leq k:g 306f} s'g{'kb{Yof] . xfdL & lbg 6f9f ufpFaf6 cfPsf] dfG5], lng t s] lng cfpg] xf] / < l;l8of]af6 rfdnsf] s'kg kfpF5 % lsnf] dflxgfsf] . d]/f] kl/jf/ % hgfsf] 5 . % lsnf] dlxgfsf] rfdnn] s] x'G5 < olx b'g}df a:bf % lbgd} ;S5 . t/ ;b/d'sfd cfpg] eg]sf] b]z x]g{ cfpg] xf] . k|zf;g x]g{ cfpg] xf] . xflsdx? b]Vg cfpg] xf] . s:tf] s:tf] dfG5] cfPsf] 5 eg]/ hfGg] xf] . t/ Ps kN6 cfpFbf 5 dlxgfdf cfp5f}+ . Tof] a]nf xfdLn] xflsd e]6]g eg] ;?jf eP/ u};S5 . clg b]z s] xf], ljsfz s] xf], gofF g]kfn s] xf], k'/fgf] g]kfn s:tf] lyof] . rfdn s] xf], g"g s] xf], 7"nf] dfG5] s] xf] xfdLnfO{ s] yfxf < b]z ljsf; sxfF k'u]sf] 5 < slt ljsf; ePsf] 5 < sxfF b]Vg] xfdLn] < of] lhNnf 7"nf] 5, oxfF :ofp kmn]sf] 5 t/ a]Rg] ahf/ gkfP/ s'x]/

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g] j f/L efiffsf] rnlrq t' o ' d lt ca g]kfnL efiffdf ;d]t k|bz{g ul/g] ePsf] 5 . oxL km]a|'c/sf] @* tfl/v cfOtaf/ ;fF e m n08gsf] Kndl:68l:yt PlzPg sDo' l g6L ;] G 6/df t' o ' d ltnfO{ c+ u | ] h L ;a6fO6n;lxt g]kfnL efiffdf k|bz{g ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . cGt/f{ l i6« o g] k fnL snfsf/ ;dfh -O{gf;_sf] Joj:yfkgdf x'g nfu]sf] pQm rnlrq k|bz{gL ;fFem ^ ah] ;'? x'g]5 . em08} b'O{ 306f nfdf] rnlrq ;lsPkl5 bz{sx?sf] dgf]/~hgsf nflu /ftL ca]/;Dd l8h] sfo{qmd ;d]t /flvPsf] 5 .

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www.nepalipatra.com

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09 - 15 Feb 2016

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cGTo]i6L ;df/f]xdf ;/sf/n] ;Dk"0f{ /fhsLo ;Ddfg …vf];]/Ú ckdfghgs 9+un] pgsf] clGtd ;+:sf/ eof] of] xfd|f] cToGt nHhf:kb Oltxf; xf] . pQm ;do ef/t ;/sf/n] @! dWo] !( gfsf 7Kk kf¥of] g}, To;sf ;fy} sf]nsftf aGb/ufxaf6 t];|f] b]zaf6 cfpg] ;fdfg ;d]t cfpg lbPg . To; ;do …hxfhaf6 d§Lt]nÚ eGg] egfO lgs} k|rlnt lyof] . To;sf ;fy}, /fhLj ufGwL ;/sf/n] @)$% ;fn r}q !) ut] g]kfn;Fusf] kf/axg ;GwL gjLs/0f ug{ dfg]g . hals ;f] ;lGw k|To]s % jif{df cfkm} gjLs/0f x'g] Aoj:yf lyof] . o;k|sf/ ef/tn] Pskl5 csf]{ ;d:ofx? yKb} nlu /x\ of] . hgtfn] cToGt b'Mv kfP . Tof] xfdLnfO{ /fd|f] …kf7Ú x'gkg]{ lyof] t/ b'Mvsf ;fy eGgk5{ @& jif{ lalt;Sbf klg xfd|f] ef/t lge{/tf emg\–emg\ a9\ bf] 5 . sf/0f xf] xfd|f] gLlt lgdf{0fdf a:g]x?sf] /fhg}lts clei6 k'/f ug{ ef/tsf] …kk]6Ú aGg] u/]sf] oyfy{ . oxfF n]vsn] To; ;dodf g]kfndf ePsf] gfsfaGbL / clxn] c3f]lift ?kdf ePsf] gfsfaGbLsf] t'ngf ug{ rfxG5 . ;f] ;do :jfledfgsf] n8fOF

lyof] eg] clxn] …l;ldtÚ JolQmn] ef/t;Fu u/]sf] ;Demf}tf k'/f gu/]sf] kl/0ffd . pbfx/0fsf] nflu xfd|f slyt …zLif{ Ú g] t fx? cf/f] k –k| T of/f] k df nflu/x]sf 5g\ . 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{n] k|r08 / z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] ef/t;Fu s] ;Demf}tf u/]sf lyP < ;fj{hlgs ug{ dfu g} u/]sf lyP . t/ b'j} g]tfn] s'g} k|ltlqmof ghgfO{ …df}gÚ /fi6«3ftL ;Demf}tf u/]sf] hgfp u/] . o;af6 s] k|i6 x'G5 eg] cfkm\gf] /fhg}lts :jfy{ k'/f ug{ /fhg}lts g]tfx? ef/t;Fu h:tf];'s} ;Demf}tf u5{g t/ To;sf] l;+uf] …l;sf/Ú ul/a lgM;xfo hgtf x'g k'U5g . dl/rdfgnfO{ l;+uf] b]zn] ckdfg ug{k' g]{ s'g} sf/0f lyPgg\ . ef/tsf s§/ lj/f]wL dl/rdfgnfO{ cl:tTjljxLg kfbf{ ef/t v' ; L x' g ] e| d df lyP, g]kfnsf bnx? . pgsf k~rfotsfnLg ;fyLx? s' g } g s' g } bnsf] k' R 5/ ;dft]/ ef/tsf] bnfnL ug{ nfu] t/ dl/rdfg a? PlSnP ef/tsf] u'nfdL

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xfdLnfO{ /fd|f] ‘kf7’ x'gkg]{ lyof] t/ b'Mvsf ;fy eGgk5{ @& jif{ lalt;Sbf klg xfd|f] ef/t lge{/tf emg\–emg\ a9\bf] 5 . sf/0f xf] xfd|f] gLlt lgdf{0fdf a:g]x?sf] /fhg}lts clei6 k'/f ug{ ef/tsf] ‘kk]6’ aGg] u/]sf] oyfy{ .

u/] g g\ . dl/rdfgnfO{ hLjge/ t ckdfg ul/of] ul/of] d/]kl5 klg pgsf] /fi6«jfbL 5lj;Fu 8/fpg]x?n] ckdfg ug{ 5f]8]gg\ . k"j{k|wfdGqLn] kfpg] ;]jf;'ljwf vf]l;Psf dl/rdfgsf] clGtd >4f~hnLdf /fhsLo ;Ddfg glbP/ ef/tnfO{ v' z L kfg] { csf] { df}sf 5f]k] bnx?n] . dl/rdfgsf] ckdfg g]kfnsf bnx?sf] x}l;otn] dfq ePsf] 5} g \ . lbNnL cyf{ t …/Úsf] cfb]zdf pgsf] ckdfg ePsf] lyof] . ef/t;Fu /fli6«otfsf] 6s/fj ug] { x ?sf] cj:yf o:t} x'G5, eGg] ;Gb]z lbgsf nflu dl/rdfgdfly ef/t nflu k¥of] . cfkm'nfO{ /fi6«jfbLsf] ;/sf/ eGg] jt{dfg s]kL cf]lnsf] ;/sf/ u7g ePsf] dlxgf} lalt;Sbf klg ;d:of hxfsf] ToxL 5g\ . a? plg ef/tnfO bf]if nufpb} ÚkfgL dflysf] cf]afgf]Ú alg/x]sf 5g\ = ;d:of ;fawfg ug{ g;s] pgsf] kb s] sf nflu xf]< k|:gsf]

hafkm vf]Hg cfa:os 5 . hgtf hf8f] df sYoflË|osf 5g\ , e'sDkn] Iot -laIfo ag]sf] 5 , o;sf] ;dfwfg s;n] ug] { xf] < . b] z dxfe' s Dk / gfsfaGbLdf kl/ cToGt si6s/ eO/x]sf] ;dodf Pp6f dGqLkbsf]nfuL dl/dQ] ug]{ bnx? / ;Qf l6sfpg %÷^ hgf pkk|wfgdGqL agfpg] / dGqfno ;d]t 6'Sof{pg] tof/Ldf /x]sf 5g\ . kL8faf]w ub}{ eGg}k5{, clxn] b]z cToGt hh{/ cj:yfdf 5 . cfh g t UofF; 5, k]6«f]n 5, g t hgtfsf] cTofjZos ;fdfg g} 5 . cefj, dx+uL, sfnf]ahf/Ln] b]z cfqmfGt 5g\ t} klg hgtf df}g 5g\ . g]kfnL hgtf hlt dxfg\ t b'lgofFdf cfˆgL cfdf klg x'lGgg xf]lng ;fob . hgtfx? cfh hgtf r/d cefj, dx+ u L, sfnf]ahf/Ldf afFRg afWo 5g\ t/ lgn{Hh ;/sf/ eg] ;Qfdf /dfO/x]sf 5g\ . csf]{ s'/f cfh hgtfsf] ;+ljwfg eg]/ hf/L ul/Psf] gofF ;+ljwfg;Fu} t/fO{ /0fe"dL aGb}5 . hfoh dfux? k'/f ug{'k¥of], xf]Og eg] b]z›f]xsf] cleof]u d'ns ' nfO{ ;+s6tkm{ ws]Ng]x?nfO{ hf]n sf]Rg'k¥of] < t/ lgd'vf hgtfx? cg]s axfgfdf dfg{ ePg . h'g;'s}

w}o{tfsf] afFw km'6\g nflu;Sof] . Psflt/ t/fO{ g]tfx?nfO{ ef/tLo bnfn eg]/ ufnL ug]{ csf]{tkm{ sf/jfxL ug{ cfF6 gx'g'n] t/fO{df cfGbf]ng/t dw]zL g]tfx? ef/tLo bnfn xf]Og . a? g]tfx? / jt{dfg ;/sf/ g} ef/tLo bnfn x'g\ . lsgsL s'g} klg /fHodf olb /fHo lj/f]wL sfo{ ul/G5 eg] To;nfO{ sf/jfxL ul/G5 . t/ oxfF g t sf/jfxL ul/Psf] g t dfu g} k'/f ul/Psf] 5 . of] eGbf nfrf/ c? s] x'g ;S5 < To;}n] efif0fdf, km];a'sdf / ldl8ofsf] cufl8 dfq /fi6«jfbL s'/f u/]/ xF'b}g . ;Rrf /fi6«jfbL xf] eg] / dw]zLx?sf] dfu jf:tjdf g} /fi6«3ftL xf] eg] tTsfn pgLx?nfO{ /fHolj?4sf] ck/fwdf sf/jfxL ug]{ lxDdt ug{ k¥of] . xf] O g eg] o;/L ef/tnfO{ bf]if lbP/ ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnLnfO{ b'Mv lbg] jt{dfg ;/sf/nfO{ 5}g . hgtfnfO{ slt 9f6\g]< hgtfn] s'/f a'‰g h?/L 5 . lxhf] /fhfsf] zf;gsfndf klg ef/tn] gfsfaGbL u/]sf] lyof] Tof] klg k"0f{ ?kdf 3f]if0ff u/]/ g} ul/Psf] lyof] . t/, /fhfn] To;a]nf hgtfnfO{ o;/L b'Mv ef]Ug'kg]{ agfOPsf] lyPg . !# dlxgfsf] gfsfaGbL xF'bf klg hgtfn]

hgtf d/] klg cfd g]kfnLsf] …d[To'Ú s'g} k|hftflGqs d'n's df ;f]Rg ;lsg] s'/f xf] < xfdL s'g tfgfzfxsf] /fHodf 5f} < o;sf] hjfkm s;n] lbg] < t/ ckm;f]r, cfh ;of} t/fO{jf;L g]kfnL dl/;s]sf 5g\ eg] xhf/f}+ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . dw]z k'0f{?kn] o'4e"dLdf kl/0ft eO;s]sf] 5 . ToxfF hgtf cToGt si6s/ hLjg hLpg afWo ePsf 5g\ . t/ g]tfx?x? / s]kL cf]nL ;/sf/ eg] ef/tsf] v]n eGb} bdg / j]jf:tf ul//x]sf] 5 . olb ef/tn] g} t/fO{df czflGt dRrfO/x]sf] xf] eg]/ yfxf 5 eg] / ef/tLo Ozf/fdf g} pk]G› ofbj, /fh]G› dxtf] / dxGt 7fs'/n] cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf] xf] eg] pgLnfO{ klqmP/ /fHolj?4sf] ck/fw lsg nufpg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g< olb pgLx? cfˆgf] xslxtsf] nflu nl8/x]sf] xf] eg] pgLx?nfO{ klqmg ;lsb} + g eg] pgLx?sf] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{ ' k 5{ . ca hgtfsf]

gfsfaGbLsf] dx;'; ;d]t ug{' gkg]{ ul/ Joj:yf ul/Psf] lyof] . cfh c3f]lift ?kdf gfsfaGbL dfq u/]sf] 5 s]xL dfqfdf ;fdfgx? k7fOPsf] klg 5 . o;/L cln dfq klg k7fP/ ul/Psf] gfsfaGbL u/]sf] @ dlxgfdf g} g]kfn c:tAo:t ePsf] 5 . olb /fhfsf] ;dodf em}= 3f]lift ?kdf g} gfsfaGbL u/]sf] eP s] x'Gyf] xf]nf < ljutdf sf+ u | ] ; , Pdfn] jf dfcf] j fbLnfO{ k| o f] u u/] e m} F ef/t ;/sf/n] dw]z cfGbf]ngsf] gfhfoh kmfObf lnP/ cfˆgf] /fi6«sf] :jfy{ :yflkt ug{ rfx]sf] 5 . p;n] dw]z cfGbf]ngdf cfˆgf] gfsfaGbL yk]/ cGof]n l;h{gf u¥of] . h;n] g]kfnL g]kfnLaLr cGt/åGå l;h{gf ub}{ kmf6f] a9fpg] sfd ul//x]sf] 5 . o;n] ubf{ cGttM dw]z cfGbf]ngsf] d"n dd{nfO{ t'xfpg] k|an ;Defjgf 5 . t;y{, ef/t ;/sf/n] nufPsf] gfsfaGbL p;sf] g]kfnk|ltsf] /0fgLlts :jfy{

k"/f ug]{ cf}hf/ xf] . h;nfO{ ;a} ldn]/ c;kmn agfpg'k5{ . g]kfn / ef/t b'j}sf] gful/s lxtsf nflu . t/, o;sf] af/]df s;sf] Wofg hfg]< ;d:ofdf s;n] ;'Gg]< To;}n] xfdLn] cfj]zdf ef/t ;/sf/nfO{ ufnL u/L ;do aaf{ b ug{'eGbf g]kfn / g]kfnLn] k/lge{/tf Go"g ug]{ k|0ffnL c+ufNg] tyf l5d]snfO{ a'emfpg] dfu{df hfg' g} ;/sf/ tyf /fhg}lts bnsf] lhDd]jf/L xf] . ca /fli6«otfnfO{ zAbdf xf]Og, Jojxf/df ptfg]{ lbg cfPsf] 5 . of] ;/sf/sf] cj;/ / r'gf}tL b'j} xf] . cIf'0ftf / ;fj{ e f} l dstf ;Dk" 0 f{ b] z jfzLaLr aLrsf] Pstf, cfk;L ;b\efj, ;fdl/s ;'/Iff, s'6gLlts bIftf / ;+d[l4df lglxt x'G5 . Tof] s'/f cf]nL ;/sf/n] Jojxf/df k|dfl0ft ug'{k5{ . csf]{ dxTjk"0f{ kIf, d"nwf/sf] /fhgLlts bn / ltgsf g]tf;Fu /fi6«lxtsf] hu]gf{ ug]{ s'g} b"/bzL{ b[li6sf]0f / gLlt g} 5}g . t/fO{df hf/L cfGbf]ngdf b]lvPsf] dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf] ljifonfO{ klg ;/sf/n] ;Daf]wg ug{' kb{5 . o;df /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o:t/df s'/f pl7/x]sf] 5 . dfgjclwsf/ / sfg'gL /fhsf] ;'lglZrttf ;/sf/n] ug}}{k5{ . csf]{lt/, xfn} ;+;baf6 ;+;f]wg k|:tfj t kfl/t ePsf] 5, h'g ;'vb s'/f xf] . t/, To;n] ;d:ofnfO{ ;dfwfg ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . 8f= ldg]G› l/hfnn] btf{ u/]sf] ;+zf]wg k|:tfjn] cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf] efjgf / dw];L bnx?sf] ck]IffnfO{ slt ;d]6\g ;Snf Tof] t x]g{ afFsL g} 5 . ;+zf]wgsf] nflu ul/Psf] k|:tfjdf hg;+VofnfO{ d'Vo cfwf/ / e"uf]nnfO{ ;xfos cfwf/ dfGg] eGg] s' / f /flvPsf] 5 . e"uf]nnfO{ ;xfos cfwf/ dfGgsf] cy{ s] xf] < o;sf] JofVof ef]ln s;/L x'g] < hg;+Vof / e"uf]nsf] cg'kft s] x'g] < of] v'Nnf ljifo /x\ of] . h;nfO{ P]g agfpFbf km]l/ oxL lsrnf] b]lvg] 7fpF 5f]l8of] . o;sf/0f o; ;+ z f] w gnfO{ 7f] ; pknAwLsf] ?kdf lng ;lsb}g . hg;+VofnfO{ k|ltlglwTjsf] d'Vo cfwf/ / e"uf]nnfO{ k|ltlglwTjsf] ;xfos cfwf/ dfgL k|To]s k|b]zdf lgjf{rg If]q lgwf{/0f ug]{5 . hg;+VofnfO{ k|ltlglwTjsf] d' V o cfwf/ dfGg' tyf k| b ] z sf] Kof/fld6/ :jLsf/ ug{' ljutsf] eGbf Ps sbd cufl8 a9g' xf] . t/, d'Vo ljifo eg]sf] k|b]z g % / & sf] xf] . oL k| b ] z x?df lhNnfsf] Ps lhNnf Go'gtd ug]{ xf] eg] t/fO{sf lhNnfx?df a9L hg;+ V of 5 / kxf8sf lhNnfx?df sd hg;+Vof . vf;u/L k|b]z g & df t emg s}nfnL s~rgk'/sf] hg;+Vofn] dflysf ;'b"/ kxf8L lhNnfx?sf] sDtLdf Psl;6sf] dfkb08 k'/f ug{ efu k'¥ofpg'kg]{ x'G5 . k|b]zsf] cfwf/ klg /flvPsf] 5, kl5 km] l / lhNnf klg yk] s f] 5 . olb k|b]zs} cfwf/ lng] xf] eg] lhNnf lsg /fVg' kYof{] < To;sf/0f, clxn] k|wfgdGqL s]kL cf]nLsf] cf;Gg ef/t e|d0fnfO{ s'6g}lts cj;/sf] ?kdf lng ;Sg'k5{ . of] g]kfnsf] Pp6f cj;/ klg xf] . lalu|Psf] ;DaGw ;'wf/sf nflu klg kxn yfNg'kb{5 . 

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www.nepalipatra.com

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09 - 15 Feb 2016

@^ df3 – )# kmfu'g @)&@

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09 - 15 Feb 2016

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09 - 15 Feb 2016

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lnl;l/o;df g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{sf] Sofl/s]r/ ub}{ rrf{df cfPsf cleg]tf Hof]tL sfkm\n]sf] d'Vo clegodf gofF lkmNd …nfnhf]8LÚ lgdf{0fsf] tof/Ldf 5 . rnlrq kqsf/ nId0f ;'j]bLsf] lgb]{zgdf /x]sf] ;f] lkmNd d"ntM xfF:oAoª\Uodf cfwfl/t 5 . Hof]tL sfkm\n]sf] ;fydf cleg]qLx? /hgL s];L / cfo'idf sfsL{ klg k|d'v e"ldsfdf b]lvg]5g\ . lkmNddf clwsf+z snfsf/x? 6]lnl;l/onaf6} 5flgPsf] 5 . a'4L tfdfª, l;kL kf}8]n, uf]ljGb sf]O/fnf, k'/g yfkf, lzjz+s/ hf]luGb/, dw';'bg kf7s, ofbj k'8f;}gLnufot 6]lnl;l/onx?df rlr{t cg'xf/nfO{ lkmNddf ;d]l6Psf] 5 . o;af6 kqsf/ gj/fh d}gfnL klg klxnf]kN6 :qmLgdf b]lvb}+5g\ . …lttf] ;ToÚ, …d]/L af:;}Ú, …eb|uf]nÚnufot l;l/onsf snfsf/x?n] lkmNd …nfnhf]8LÚdf clego ug]{5g\ . lgb]{zs ;'j]bLsf cg';f/ lgb]{zgsf] sfd ca l5§} ;'? x'g]5 . 

lkm

Nd …sa8\8LÚ sf] l;Sj]naf6 nf]slk|o ag]sf lgb]{zs / fdafa' u'?ª csf]{ lkmNdsf] tof/L u/]sf 5g\ . ca pgn] lkmNd …k'/fgf] 8'+ufÚsf] lgb]{zgsf] tof/L u/]sf x'g\ . s0f{ b f;n] ufPsf] nf] s lk| o cfw'lgs uLt …k'/fgf] 8'+uf, kfgLsf] 5fn kf/ u/f}F s;/LÚ af]nsf] uLtsf] Do'lhs lel8of]df clego ug]{ dfcf] T;] u'?ªnfO{ /fdafa'n] 7"nf] kbf{df ptfg]{ sf]l;; u/]sf 5g\ . lkmNdsf] n]vg pk] Gb| ;'Aafn] u/s]f 5g\ eg] bofxfª /fO{, lk|o+sf sfsL{, a'4L tfdfª, d]g'sf u'?ª nufotn] lkmNddf clego ug]{5g\ . pk]Gb| ;'Aafs} n]vgdf o;cl3 klg /fdafa'n] lkmNd …sa8\8LÚ / …sa8\8L–sa8\8LÚ lgb]{zg ul/;s]sf 5g\ . / tL b'j} lkmNddf u'?ªn] /fd|f] k|z+zf kfPsf lyP . kl5Nnf] lkmNd …k'/fgf] 8'+ufÚdf eg] pgn] …sa8\8LÚ;Fu} s]xL gofF snfsf/nfO{ ;d]t ;d]6]sf 5g\ . 

cleg]qL g]xf k'gsf] xTofsf] rf} tkmL{ lj/f]w

nId0fsf] lgb] {zgdf ‘nfnhf]8L’

…sa8\8LÚ sf] l;Sj]nkl5 …k'/fgf] 8'+ufÚ sf] tof/Ldf u'?ª

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u/ efiff tyf hghflt lkmNdsL cleg]qL of]?gf du/ -g]xf_ sf] xTofsf] la/f]w tyf pgsf] cfTdfsf] zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ clwsf+z cleg]qLx?n] bLk k|Hjng u/]sf 5g\ . ut zlgaf/ ;fFem cleg]qLx? sf7df8f}+l:yt dfOtL3/ d08nfdf e]nf eO{ bLk k|Hjng u/]sf x'g\ . Crf zdf{, lk|o+sf sfsL{, glGbtf s];L, l/df ljZjsdf{, s]sL clwsf/L, em/gf yfkfnufot cleg]qLx? g]xfsf] ;Demgfdf dfOtL3/df e]nf ePsf lyP . ;f] qmddf pgLx?n] bf]ifLnfO{ s8feGbf s8f sf/jfxL ug{ ;d]t dfu u/]sf 5g\ . kf]v/fdf ePsf] g]xfsf] xTofsf] 36\gfnfO{ tTsfn 5fgljg u/L bf]ifLnfO{ sf/jfxL ug{ pgLx?n] dfu u/]sf 5g\ . ;fy}, o:tf] 36gfdf dlxnf clwsf/sdL{x?n] ;d]t cfjfh p7fpg'kg]{ pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . Ps cleg]qLsf] xTofsf] of] ljifo cleg]qLx?

dfq} geP/ ;du| dlxnfx?s} nflu b'vb\ ePsf] cleg]qLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . bf]ifLnfO{ sf/jfxL ug'{ g} kLl8tsf] Gofo x'g] eGb} cleg]qLx?n] xTof, anfTsf/h:tf 36\gfsf bf]ifLnfO{ d[To'b08sf] ;hfo lbg'kg]{ sfg'g agfpg'kg]{ cleg]qLx?sf] ts{ lyof] . o;afx]s, kf]v/f, emfkfnufot b]zsf ljleGg ;x/df ;d]t cleg]qL g]xfsf] xTofsf] lj/f]w ub}{ k|bz{g ePsf] 5 . ljleGg :s'n] ljBfyL{x? ;8sdf plqP/ ;f] 36\gfsf] lj/f]w ub}{ bf]ifLnfO{ sf/jfxL ug{ ;/sf/ ;dIf dfu u/]sf 5g\ . kf]v/fl:yt k|x/Ln] eg] xTofsf

cf/f]kLnfO{ k|x/Ln] ;fj{hlgs ul/;s]sf] 5 . kf]v/f Go' /f]8sf @% jifL{o ;ltz v8\ uLnfO{ k|x/Ln] ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] xf] . v8\ uLn] eg] b'O{ hgfaLr ljjfb ePkl5 cfkm"n] x]nd]6n] lxsf{pFbf d[To' ePsf] aofg lbPsf 5g\ . k|x/Ln] eg] v8\uLdfly 5fgljg ul//x]sf] atfPsf] 5 . ;fy} d[ts g]xfsf] d]l8sn l/kf]6{ cfOg;s]sf] k|x/L P;kL xl/axfb'/ kfnn] hfgsf/L lbP . g]xfsf] za b]lvPkl5 k|f/lDes cj:yfdf anfTsf/kl5 xTof ePsf] cfz+sf ul/Psf] lyof] . k|x/Lsf] cg';Gwfgcg';f/ eg] g]xf / v8\uL b'j}n] dlb/f ;]jg u/]sf] / /ftL /]i6'/]06df ;Fu} /ft sf6g gdfg]kl5 v8\ uLn] xTof u/]sf] k|x/Ln] atfPsf] 5 . o:t}, cleg]qL s]sL clwsf/Ln] ;f] 36\gfk|lt efj's x'Fb} cfkm\gf] km];a'sdf g]xfsf] ;Demgfdf PSn} lxF8\g 8/ nfUg] u/]sf] atfPsL l5g\ . ;fy} pgn] s]6fx?sf] x'n b]v]/ cflQg] u/]sf] eGb} ;f] 36\gfsf] s8f lj/f]w u/]sL l5g\ . 

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09 - 15 Feb 2016

@^ df3 – )# kmfu'g @)&@

dw]zL df]rf{df k|lti7fsf] n8fO“

ljxf/ / o'kLsf] e|d0faf6 kms]{nut} eg] pk]Gb| / /fh]Gb|aLr :ki6 lsQfsf6 ;'? ePsf] 5 . /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] jL/uGh gfsf vf]Ng] lg0f{o PstkmL{ ?kdf u/]/ cfkm"x?;Fu …ljZjf;3ftÚ u/]sf] lgisif{ df]rf{sf cGo tLg 36s tdnf]kf, ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/d / t/fO{ dw]z ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf g]tfx? k'u]sf 5g\ .

;+of]u g} dfGg'k5{, hlta]nf dw]z cfGbf]ngsf cu'jf pk]Gb| ofbj sf7df8f}+ pkTosfdf dw]z cfGbf]ngsf kIfdf kxf8], g]jf/ / tfdfª ;d'bfosf] ;dy{g vf]lh/x]sf lyP . ToxL a]nf ;b\efjgfsf cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] /f}tx6sf] uf}/df cgk]lIft efif0f ul/lbP . pgn] eg], …sf7df8f}+df a;]/ cfGbf]ng x'Fb}+g . hgtfn] b'Mv kfP, ca jL/uGh gfsf klg vf]Ng'k5{ .Ú s'g} a]nf kk'lni6 aGg] … k|r08z}nLÚdf pk]Gb| ofbj tfdfª ;d'bfodf ;xof]u dfUg k'Ubf tfdfªs} kf]zfs / g]jf/ ;d'bfodf k'Ubf g]jf/L kf]zfs g} nufP/ cfGbf]ngdf efjgfTds ;dy{g vf]lh/x]sf] a]nf dw]z cfGbf]ngsf] a|Dxf:q dflgPsf] jL/u~h gfsf vf]Ng] dxtf]sf] pb\3f]ifn] pk]Gb|x? Psxb;Dd cfQLo . …af3 s/fpg' / afv|f x/fpFg' Ps};fyÚ elgPem}+ To;sf] ef]lnkN6} ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgdf c;Gt'i6 b]lvPsf] df]rf{sf] c;Gt'i6L ;Daf]wg gx'Fb}+ jL/uGh gfsf ;xh aGof] . Tof] klg lagf an k|of]u . jL/uGhsf] gfsfaGbL v'Ng' olt gf6sLo aGof] ls s'g} ;do ToxL 6]06 6fFu]/ gfsfaGbL ug]{ :yfgLon] g} df]rf{sf sfo{stf{x? al;/x]sf kfn hnfP / gfsfdf /flvPsf] afF;sf] 9f6 x6fP . jL/uGh gfsf v'nf x'Fbf dlxgf}+ ToxL gfsfdf a;]/ … sf7df8f}+sf] bfgfkfgL ;'sfpg]Ú eg]/ rsf]{ efif0f ug]{ /fh]Gb| dxtf] :yfgLon] gfsfaGbL x6fpFbf s]xL gaf]Ng] t lglZrt lyof] g} . oxL a]nf dw]zsf] k|d'v 36sdWo] Ps ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbLsf cWoIf ;d]t /x]sf pk]Gb|n] hghflt ;d'bfosf sfo{qmddf Pp6} s'/f bf]xf]¥ofO/x]sf lyP, … dw]z cfGbf]ngdf ;dy{g

rflxof] . pkTosfleqsf g]jf/ / tfdfª ;d'bfo ;+3if{df gplqbf;Dd ;/sf/n] 3'8f 6]Sb}+g\ .Ú ljxf/sf d'VodGqL nfn' ofbjsf] k6fªlugLdf dw]zL df]rf{sf] k|d'v g]t[Tj …duGt] z}nLÚdf ofrgf u/]sf] t:jL/ ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 rsf]{ cfnf]rgf eO/x]s} a]nf pk]Gb| ofbj sf7df8f}+ k'u]/ :yfgLo /}yfg] ;d'bfo;Fu dw]z cfGbf]ngsf kIfdf ;dy{g h'6fpg] k|of; ub}{ lyP . dw]z cfGbf]ngsf ;a}eGbf … cg'bf/jfbL g]tfÚ eg]/ lrlgPsf /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] /f}tx6sf] uf}/df u/]sf] cgk]lIft efif0f otf sf7df8f}+df …dxfef/t o'4Úsf] z+v3f]if x'g] efif0f lbO/x]sf pk]Gb|sf nflu lgs} 7"nf] ef]N6]hsf] s/]G6 hlQs} em6\sf nfUof] . t/, s]xL dlxgfb]lv cfGbf]ngsf] :j?k kl/jt{gaf/] sf7df8f}+df 5nkmn rnfO/x]sf pk]Gb| ofbjaf6 klg ;sf/fTds k|ltlqmofsf] ck]Iff ul/Psf] lyof] . t/, ck]Iff ljkl/t pgn] jL/uGh gfsfsf]

cj/f]w x6fpg'nfO{ …if8\oGqÚ eg] . …jL/uGh ;Ldfdf hf/L cj/f]wnfO{ x6fpg] lg0f{o Ps if8\oGq xf] . h'g Ps u}/lhDd]jf/, e|i6frf/L / s'g} ljrf/ of]hgf gePsf] :jfyL{ g]tfn] u/]sf 5g\,Ú pk]Gb| gfsf ;xh ePsf] csf]{ lbg km];a'sdf :6f6;df n]Vb}+ /fh]Gb|dfly vlgP, …h;n] /fli6«o lxt lj?4 / JolQmut :jfy{sf] nflu dflysf] cfb]z kfngf u/] . pgLx?n]

o;cl3 /fhtGqsf] /fVg] ;Demf}tf u/]sf lyP / clxn] k|ltufdL zlQm;“u ;Demf}tf ug{ ;S5g\ . o;sf] hgtfn] d'Nof+sg ug]{5g\ .Ú c?sf nflu pk]Gb|n] cfkm\g} ;xofqL bnsf g]tfdfly /fh]Gb|dfly u/]sf] of] l6Kk0fL cgk]lIft lyof] . t/, dw]zsf] /fhgLltnfO{ lgs6af6 a'em\g]x?sf nflu eg] of] :jefljs lyof] . lsgeg], s]xL dlxgfotf df]rf{sf

jL/uGh gfsf v'nf x'b“ f dlxgf}+ ToxL gfsfdf a;]/ æsf7df8f}s + f] bfgfkfgL ;'sfpg] Æ eg]/ rsf]{ efif0f ug]{ /fh]Gb| dxtf] :yfgLon] gfsfaGbL x6fp“bf s]xL gaf]Ng] t lglZrt lyof] g} .

g]tfx?aLr dw]z cfGbf]ngsf] …h;Ú lng] ljifodf 6Ss/ g} ;'? eO;s]sf] lyof] . oL ;a} 36gfqmdn] s] k'li6 ub{Yof] eg], dw]z cfGbf]ng rn]sf] kfFr dlxgf ljlt;Sbf klg o;sf] >]o s;n] lng] eGg]df cfGtl/s ?kd} 7"nf] n8fO rln/x]sf] lyof] . /fh]Gb|sf] /f}tx6sf] efif0f / pk]Gb|sf] k|ltlqmof To;}sf] lj:kmf]6g xf] . !! k';df lj/f6gu/ /fgL eG;f/ gfsfsf gfsfaGbLsf] g]t[Tj ug{ k'u]sf /fh]Gb|dfly k|x/Ln] nf7Lrfh{ ul/ 3fOt] agfpFbf pk]Gb|sf] kf6L{sf g]tfx?n] v'zL dgfPsf lyP . of] ljifodf /fh]Gb| / pk]Gb|sf ;xof]uLx?aLr t ;f];n ldl8ofdf g} rsf]{ åGå b]lvPsf] lyof] . pk]Gb|sf ;xof]uLn] csf{sf] sfo{If]qdf uP/ /fh]Gb| …lx/f]Ú aGg vf]Hbf pQm kl/0ffd cfPsf] eGb} cfnf]rgf u/]sf lyP eg] /fh]Gb|sf ;xof]uLn] lhDd]jf/L k"/f gu/L sf7df8f}+df n's]/ cfGbf]ng sdhf]/ agfpg e"ldsf v]n]sfn] sfo{If]q kl/jt{g u/L cfGbf]ng ;zQm agfpg] qmddf dxtf] 3fOt] ePsf] lhls/ u/]sf lyP . To;cl3 jL/uGhdf lrlgofF em08f hnfpFbf klg pk]Gb| / /fh]Gb|aLr ljjfb b]lvPsf] lyof] . slt;Dd eg] pk]Gb| / dxGt sf7df8f}+df jftf{df ;xefuL x'g] ljifo /fh]Gb|sf] c?rLsf] ljifo lyof] eg] /fh]Gb| kmf]/dsf] k|efj If]q dflgPsf] jL/uGhdf …h;Ú lng a;]kl5 pk]Gb| lrl9Psf lyP . oL ;a} ltQmtfsfaLr klg dw]z cfGbf]ng pTsif{df k'lu/x]sf a]nf dw]zL df]rf{df x'g ;Sg] ;Defljt km'6n] cfGbf]ngdf uDeL/ Iflt k'¥ofpg] 7fg]sf s]xL g]tfx?nfO{ pk]Gb| / /fh]Gb|sfaLrdf ;xh jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ug{ e"ldsf v]n] . ltg} dWo:tstf{x?sf] hf]8andf gofFlbNnLb]lv ljxf/ / o'kL;Dd pk]Gb|–/fh]Gb|sf] ;xsfo{

;Dej ePsf] 7fGg]x? klg 5g\ . ljxf/ / o'kLsf] e|d0faf6 kms]{nut} eg] pk]Gb| / /fh]Gb|aLr :ki6 lsQfsf6 ;'? ePsf] 5 . /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] jL/uGh gfsf vf]Ng] lg0f{o PstkmL{ ?kdf u/]/ cfkm"x?;Fu …ljZjf;3ftÚ u/]sf] lgisif{ df]rf{sf cGo tLg 36s tdnf]kf, ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/d / t/fO{ dw]z ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf g]tfx? k'u]sf 5g\ . slt;Dd eg] pk]Gb| ofbjsf lgs6 ;xof]uL dflgg] dx]z rf}/l;ofn] t km];a'sd} /fh]Gb| dxtf]nfO{ /fhtGq kmsf{pg] v]ndf nfu]sf], dw]z cfGbf]ngnfO{ wf]sf lbPsf], cf]nL / 1fg]Gb|;Fu ;xdlt u/]/ cfGbf]ngnfO{ t'xfpg vf]h]sf] eGb}+ …u4f/Ú eg]sf 5g\ . …dxtf] dw]zsf nflu xf]Og, k"j{/fhf 1fg]G› / s]kL cf]nLsf nflu ;lqmo lyP, 5g\ . of] eGbf a9L dxtf];Fu ck]Iff ug{ x'Gg\,Ú pgn] n]v]sf 5g\, …k"j{/fhf 1fg]G›, s]kL cf]nL / sdn yfkf;Fu ldn]/ /fhtGq kmsf{pg] v]ndf nfu]/ dw]z cfGbf]ng t'xfpg] u4f/ /fh]G› dxtf]nfO{ cfh -zlgaf/_ lbpF;f] a:g] df]rf{sf] a}7sn] sf/afxL u/]/ tTsfn 6Ldaf6 cnu u/f];\ .Ú pgn] u4f/;Fu ;+ut u/]/ o'4 glhltg] eGb}+ of] s'/f pk]Gb|–dxGtn] a'em\g'kg]{ atfPsf 5g\ . /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] eg] pk]Gb|, dxGy / dx]Gb|x?n] o;cl3 g} gfsfaGbL vf]Ng]af/]df k'glj{rf/ ug]{ atfO;s]sfn] cfkm"n] klg ToxL eg]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . … pk]Gb|hL, dxGthL / dx]Gb|hLn] o;cl3 elg;s]sf] s'/f g} d}n] eg]sf] x'F,Ú pgn] eg], …pxfFx?n] elg;s]sf] s'/f d}n] eGbf s;/L ljZjf;3ft x'G5 <Ú pk]Gb|–/fh]Gb|sf] of] n8fOnfO{ Ph]08f, gLlt / cfGbf]ngeGbf klg w]/}n] :jfy{sf] n8fOsf ?kdf x]g]{ u/]sf 5g\ . …pk]Gb|hL / /fh]Gb|hLaLrsf] AolQmTj 6s/fjn]

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pk]Gb| …;+3Lo u7aGwgÚlt/, /fh]Gb|sf] …dxfu7aGwgÚ ofqf ef/tn] cfkm";Fu ;Nnfx g} gu/L PstkmL{ ?kdf bafa lbP/ gfsfaGbL vf]n]sf] lgisif{df k'u]sf 5g\– pk]Gb| ofbj . t/, /fh]Gb| dxtf] eg] dw]zL g]tfx?s} sf/0f gfsfaGbL vf]lnPsf] 7fG5g\ . oxL km/s b'O{ b[li6sf]0fsf sf/0f dw]zL df]rf{leq} b'O{ km/s u7aGwgaf/] ax; ;'? ePsf] 5 . pk]Gb| dw]z–kxf8 hf]8\g] ;+3Lo u7aGwgdfkm{t cfGbf]ng cufl8 a9fpg] kIfdf b]lvPsf 5g\ . xfn} ;DkGg ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/dsf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7sdf k]z u/]sf] /fhgLlts b:tfj]hd} pk]Gb|n] ;+3Lo u7aGwgdfkm{t cfGbf]ng ;zQm kfg'{kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . pgn] ;+3Lo u7aGwgdf dw]zL df]rf{sf rf/ / cGo kxf8sf hftLo bnx?nfO{ ;d]6\g'kg]{ kIfdf 5g\ . t/, /fh]Gb|n] eg] dw]zdf …dxfu7aGwgÚ lgdf{0fsf] s'/fnfO{ cufl8 a9fO/x]sf 5g\ .

pgn] To;sf nflu dw]zsf cGo /fhgLlts zlQmsf cu'jfx? z/bl;+x e08f/L, h]kL u'Ktf, clgn emf / /fhlszf]/ ofbj;Fu dxfu7aGwgsf nflu cfGtl/s 5nkmn klg ;'? ul/;ssf 5g\ . o;cl3 cfGbf]ngs} aLrdf klg dxtf]n] h]kL u'Ktf / dft[sf ofbj;Fu klg u7aGwg lgdf{0fsf] k|of; u/]kl5 ljjfb b]lvPsf] lyof] . pk]Gb| / /fh]Gb| b'O{ km/s lsQfsf] eflj /fhgLlts zlQm lgdf{0ftkm{ nflu/x]sfn] klg ;+o'Qm dw]zL df]rf{sf] hf/L Pstf slt lbuf] x'g]5 o;} eGg ;lsg] cj:yf 5}g\ . lsgeg], clxn] dw]zL df]rf{sf g]tfx?aLr b]lvPsf] ljjfbn] df]rf{sf] a}7s g} a:g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g\ .

09 - 15 Feb 2016

5g\ eg] wf/f @*^ df lgjf{rg If]q lgwf{/0f cfof]u / o; ;DaGwL !# pkwf/fx? /x]sf 5g\ . dw]zL df]rf{n] eg] ;+zf]wg ck"0f{ ePsf] eGb}+ c:jLsf/ u/]sf] lyof] . p;n] ;Ldf+sgsf ljifodf cfkm"n] p7fPsf] dfu ;Daf]wg gx'Fbf;Dd cfGbf]ng hf/L /fVg] atfPsf] lyof] . ;+ljwfgsf] ;+zf]wg;Fu} d'n'ssf] nfOkmnfOg g} ;'sfpg] u/L kfFr dlxgfb]lv cfk"lt{ Aoj:yfdf ePsf] cj/f]w x6];Fu} dw]zdf hf/L cfGbf]ngdf lzlyntf cfPsf] lyof] . dw]zsf w]/} lj1 / gful/s cu'jfx?n] ;d]t :jfut u/]sf] ;+zf]wgnfO{ dw]zL df]rf{n] eg] :jfut ug{ ;s]sf lyPgg\ . t/, ef/tLo ;dy{g /x]sf] elgPsf] pQm ;+zf]wgkl5 gfsfaGbL ;xh x'g'sf] k|d'v sf/0fsf ?kdf ef/tnfO{ x]l/Psf]

/fh]Gb|–dxfu7aGwg

5 . sltkon] t k|wfgdGqL s]kL cf]nLsf] ef/t e|d0fnfO{ Wofg lbb}+ ef/tLo kIfn] …c3f]]lift gfsfaGbLÚ c3f]lift ?kd} lkmtf{ lnPsf] cy{df klg ljZn]if0f u/]sf 5g\ . x6\of] gfsfaGbL oBkL, dw]zL df]rf{df /fhgLlts bndWo] ;f]daf/ tLg bnsf] a}7sn] gfsfs]lGb|t cfGbf]ng lkmtf{ lng] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ;f]daf/ ljxfg t/fO{ dw]z nf]stflGqs kf6L{sf cWoIf dxGy 7fs'/sf] lgjf;df ;+l3o ;dfhjfbL kmf]/dsf cWoIf pk]Gb| ofbj / t/fO{ dw]z ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf dx]Gb|/fo ofbjn] hgtfsf] ;'emfj cg';f/ eGb} gfsfaGbL lkmtf{ lng] lg0f{o u/] . gfsfaGbL lkmtf{ lng] of] a}7sdf ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf] eg] ;xeflu

@^ df3 – )# kmfu'g @)&@

ePgg\ . a?, a}7sn] /fh]Gb| dxtf]nfO{ ;r]t u/fpg] lg0f{o eg] u/]sf] 5 . …cfGbf]ngs} qmddf ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf cWoIf /fh]Gb| dxtf]sf] kl5Nnf] sfo{ / cleJolQmaf6 cfGbf]ngnfO{ 7"nf] Iflt k'Ug uPsf] x'Fbf ca pk|fGt o:tf lqmofsnfk gug{ gu/fpg df]rf{ lgb]{lzt ub{5Ú a}7s kl5 k|sflzt lj1KtLdf elgPsf] 5 . df]rf{n] cfGbf]ngsf 3f]lift sfo{qmdx?dWo] cfd x8\tfn, gfsf ca/f]w / ;/sf/L sfof{no aGbnfO{ dfq tTsfnsf nflu :ylut u/L o;sf cltl/Qm cfGbf]ngsf sfo{qmdx? oyfjt g} /xg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . dw]zL df]rf{sf] of] lg0f{onfO{ cfGbf]ngsf sfo{qmdx?nfO{ qmdzM lkmtf{ lnb} uP/ dw]z cfGbf]ngsf] …;]km Nofl08ªÚ dw]zL df]rf{ pBt ePsf] ?kdf w]/}n] ljZn]if0f u/]sf 5g\ . 

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;b\efjgf kf6L{ l /fd;kf l kmf]/d u0ftflGqs l g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{ l t/fO{–dw]z /fli6«o cleofg l

pk]Gb|–;+3Lo u7aGwg ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf]/d l tdnf]kf l t/fO{ dw]z ;b\efjgf kf6L{ l ;+3Lo u0ftflGqs hgd'lQm kf6L{ l ;fdflhs nf]stflGqs kf6L{ l lnDa'jfg kf6L{ l

g} clxn] dw]zL df]rf{ ljefhgsf] ;+3f/df k'u]sf] 5,Ú tdnf]kfsf Ps g]tf eG5g\\, …ljutdf klg pxfFx?aLr AolQmTjsf] 6s/fj b]lvb}+ cfPsf] lyof] . clxn] cfGbf]ngsf] …h;Ú lng] a]nfdf emg ;txdf b]lvPsf] xf] .Ú dw]z cfGbf]ngsf] æ;]kmNofl08ªÆ kfFr dlxgfb]lv hf/L … c3f]lift gfsfaGbLÚ z'qmaf/b]lv …

c3f]liftÚ ?kd} ;dfKt ePsf] 5 . c3f]lift ?kdf aGb ePsf] jL/uGh gfsf z'qmaf/ c3f]lift ?kdf v'n];Fu} gfsfaGbL cGTo ePsf] 7flgPsf] 5 . dw]z cfGbf]ngsf] k|d'v …:6]s xf]N8/Ú dw]zL df]rf{sf] ;xdlt lagf g} jL/uGh gfsf gf6sLo ?kdf ;xh ePsf] 5 . sltkon] o;nfO{ dw]zsf dfux? ( df3df ePsf] ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgdf ;d]l6Pkl5 dw]z

lj=;+= !(&& c;f]h !#

lj=;+= @)&@ df3 @)

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cWoIf Pj+ Sof6 o"s] kl/jf/

Please contact

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:j= yfg]Zj/ pkfWofo lrtjg ;xof]u ;dfh CATUK sf ;Nnfxsf/ Pj+ k"j{ pkfWoIf >L l6sf kf}8]nsf k'HogLo lktf ;dfh;]jL Pj+ :yfgLo u|fdL0f ljsf;sf cu|0fL yfg]Zj/ pkfWofosf] @)&@ df3 @) sf lbg (^ jif{sf] pd]/df :juf{/f]x0f ePsf] x'Fbf d[tfTdfsf] lr/ zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s ;GtKt kl/jf/k|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

cfGbf]ng …;]kmNofl08ªÚ ePsf] cy{df ljZn]if0f u/]sf 5g\ . dw]zL df]rf{sf] dfunfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ eGb}+ ;Qf?9 u7aGwg / g]kfnL sf+u|];n] ;xdltsf cfwf/df gofF ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f $@, *$ / @*^ ;+zf]wg ul/Psf] lyof] . h;dWo] wf/f $@ df ;fdflhs Gofosf] xs / % j6f pkwf/fx? /x]sf 5g\ . wf/f *$ sf] k|ltlglw;efsf] u7g ;DaGwdf ( pkwf/f /x]sf

WHY NOT CHOOSE FRIENDLY AND BEST QUALITY NEPALI ACCOUNTANT FOR:

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Krishna Prasad Dahal FCCA, FCA (India), Registered Auditor Partner at Focus Tax Accountants LLP Chartered Accountants www.focusaccountants.co.uk Premier House, Suite 406, 1 Canning Road, Harrow, Middlesex, HA3 7TS Tel: 0203 730 0937, Mobile: 07703510739 & Audit Partner at Synergy Accountancy LLP www.synergyaccountancy.com Berkeley Square House, Mayfair, London, W1J 6BD our audit registration can be viewed at www.auditregister.org.uk, under reference number 2785367

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www.nepalipatra.com

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09 - 15 Feb 2016

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dnfO{ . tLg306f skmL;ksf] a;fOkl5 /ftsf] ;f9] ( ah], ha d afOsdf /fv]/ p;nfO{ 3/ k'‍{ofOlbFb} lyPF . d}n] p;nfO{ a'lem;s]sf] lyPF . olt ulx/fOaf6 p;sf] cfsf+Iff a'‰g] ;fob PSnf] k'?if lyPF, d . unf;Dd cfPsf] …l/oNnL cfO ne o" km/]e/Ú unf aflx/ eg] lgsfNg} ;lsFg . To;}lbg p;nfO{ d}n] k|]d k|:tfj gug{' jf ug{ g;Sg' d ;xL lyPF of unt < cGtd{gdf ax; rln/x]sf] 5 . ww p;n] af]nfPkl5 Tof] ;fFem ^ ah] kz'kltgfydf xfd|f] e]6 eof] . p;sf] ¿k, JolQmTj / cfTdLotfn] dnfO{ kz'klt;Dd k'¥ofof] . dlxgf lbgkl5 Tof] ;fFem e]6 ePsf] xf], xfd|f] . kz'kltsf] 3f6] a}BsxfF /x]sf cfˆg} 6f]nsf l;ls:t la/fdL e]6\g cfPsL /xl5 p . otflt/ cfpFbf dnfO{ ;Dem]ls /] Û of}jgn] wkSs} an]sL k/Lh:tL p, cfh eg] ;fFRr} lgGofp/L b]lvPsL lyO{ . p;sf] dlng cg'xf/ b]Vbf dnfO{ s:tf]–s:tf] cg'ej eO/x]sf] lyof] . …;~rf] 5}g ls Sof xf] <Ú d}n] ;f]w]F . …lgs} 6]G;gdf 5' bfOÚ p;n] egL . …lsg < s] ef] / <Ú km]]l/ ;f]w]F . …TolQs} bfO . JolQmut s'/f xf]Ú p;n] 6fn6'n hjfkm lbO{ . aLP:;L gl;{ªsf] cWoog ;s]sL p hflu/sf] vf]hLdf lyO{ . s]xL jif{otf xfd|f] cfTdLotf lgs} k|uf9 lyof] . p;n] dnfO{ bfO eGyL / d alxgL . xfdL Ps–cfk;df v'n]/ s'/f uYof}{+ / ;Sbf] ;xof]u klg . t/, cfh p cfˆgf] kL8f n'sfpg vf] l h/x] s L lyO{ , dnfO{ x' 6 x' 6 L eof] . …rG›dfem} pHofnf] p;sf] d'xf/ s]xL lsg o:tf] pbf; <Ú dgdf k|Zg pAHof] . /, km]l/ ;f]w]F– …cfkm\gf] bfOnfO{ lg eGg gx'g], s:tf] JolQmut <Ú …Xof sf/0f g;f]Wg' g, d ;a} s'/f la;{g rfxG5'Ú p;n] hjfkm lbO{ . …dgdf s'/f u'D:ofP/ /fVof] eg] To;n] cem a9L kf]N5 . To;}n] cfkm"n]

ljZjf; ug]{ dfG5];Fu ;]o/ u/]s} /fd|f] . ltd|f] k|f]And yfxf kfPF eg] ;Ne ug{ x]Nk u5{' lg .Ú ;Lw} ;f]Wbf geg]kl5 d}n] s'6gLlts?kdf lh1f;f /fv]F . …cfˆg} ddL– 8\of8Ln] t a'‰b}gg\ eg] s;nfO{ s] eg"F / bfO{ < ;fFRr}eGbf dnfO{ of] b]zdf a:g} dg 5}g, oxfF d]/f] sf]xL 5}g,Ú p;n] ;'gfO{ . …lhGbuLsf] cˆ7\ o f/f] af6f] d f nfdf] ofqf ug{ afFsL 5, To;}n] oltl5§} k|m:6];g eOxfNg' x'GgÚ d}n] ;Demfpg] k|oTg u/]F . …cfkm"nfO{ ga'‰g] ;dfhdf d lsg a;"F <Ú k|Zg u/L . …;d:of g} gegL s;/L ;dfhn] a'‰5 t <Ú k|ltk|Zg u/]F . …sf/0f g;f]Wgf];\ bfO, syf nfdf] 5 . ldn]5 eg] s'g} lbg egf}+nf,Ú PSsf;L labf dfUg yfnL– …cfh xtf/df 5', hfG5' n .Ú …oltsf ;dokl5 bfO–alxgLsf] e]6 ePsf] 5, ;Fu} a;]/ Ps sk skmL klg glkO{ 5'6\g] <Ú k|Zg u/]F . …/ft kl/;Sof] lg tÚ p;n] egL– …3/df alxgL klg PSn} 5 .Ú …k'¥ofOlbpFnf gÚ d}n] eg] . …x'G5 t/ Ps}l5g dfq a:g] x}Ú ;xdt eO{ . d}n] df]6/;fOsn :6f6 u/]F . p ykSs kl5 a;L . ww …s] lng] <Ú rfalxnsf] skmL;kdf k|j]z ugf{;fy d}n] ;f]w]F . …ldNs skmL, clg xh'/ <Ú p;n] ;f]wL . …d klg To}Ú d}n] eg] . skmL c8{/ u/]F . 6]jnsf] g]klsg k]k/ v]nfpFb} 3f]:;] d'G6f] nufP/ a;L p . Psl5g r'krfk /Åof}+ . k[i7e"lddf dGb ;+uLt u'l~h/x]sf] lyof] . klxnf] 8]l6ªdf s;n] s'/f ;'? ug]{ eg]/ r'krfk a;]sf gjk|]dL em}+ b]lvGYof}+ xfdL . …cfh d lgs} b'MvL 5'Ú d}n] g} s'/f ;'? u/]F . …lsg bfO < s] s] ef] To:tf] <Ú p;n] k|Zg u/L . …cfˆg} alxgLn] ef] U g' k /] s f] kL8faf/] a]va/ x'FbfÚ d}n] k|:6\ofPF . …km]l/ ToxL, d}n] la;{g rfx]sf] s'/f tkfO{ lsg sf]6\ofO/xg' x'G5 <Ú p;n] egL . …dgdf kL8f u'D:ofof] eg] Tof] Ps}k6s la:kmf]6 x'G5, h;n] b'3{6gf lgDTofpF 5 . slDtdf PshgfnfO{ eP klg ;]o/ u¥of}{ eg] dg xn'Ëf] x'G5 . d

Tof] dg xn'sf ePsf] / d'xf/df c;nL xfF;f] b]Vg rfxG5' .Ú d}n] eg] . …Tof] t xf], t/===Ú afSo k'/f gub}{ p;sf] unf cj?4 eof] . …AjfOk|m]G8;Fu emu8f k/]sf] xf] <Ú d}n] z+sfsf] tL/ xfg]F . …xf]OgÚ p;n] hjfkm lbO{– …ddL 8\of8L;Fu .Ú …olt 7"nL / 1fgL eP/ klg ddL–8\ of8L;Fu emu8f u5{g\ t <Ú d}n] ;f]w]F . …pxfFx?n] h] eGof], d}n] To} dfGg' kg]{ /] ÛÚ p;n] cfqmf]; kf]vL . …clg af–cfdfn] eg]sf] s'/f dfGg' kb}{g t nf6L <Ú d}n] k|Zg u/]F . …ca d cfkm" klg w]/} s'/f a'‰g] / hfGg] eO;s]F . ddL–8\of8Ln] eg]sf] ;a} dfGg'k5{ eGg] h?/L 5}g .Ú cfqmf]; kf]Vg yfnL . ))) s]xL ;do cl3dfq} ddL–8\of8Ln] lax]sf] s'/f rnfPsf] t/, cfkm" clxn] lax] ug]{ dgl:yltdf g/x]sf] atfPsL lyO{ . To;}n] lax]s} s'/fn] p;nfO{ lk/f]n]sf] x'gk' 5{ eGg] c8\sn sf6]F . /, ;f]w]F– …lax]sf] s'/f xf] <Ú …xf]Ú hjfkm lbO{ . …u/] e}xfNof] t, ca l;ª knfpFb}g, h'/f] knfpFb}gÚ d}n] eg] . …cxF, dnfO{ lax] ug]{ dg g} 5}gÚ p;n] egL . …To;f] eP, ddL–8\of8LnfO{ k|i6 eg g t, d clxn] lax] ulb{g eg]/Ú d}n] eg]– …pd]/ k'u]sL 5f]/Lsf] lax]sf] lrGtf t cleefjsnfO{ e}xfN5 lg ÛÚ …pxfFx? d}n] eg]sf] dfGb} dflgl;Gg, s:tf] lhl4 xf]Ol;G5 . d]/f] lax]df d]/f] lg0f{o x'g' k‍{of] lg .Ú p;n] egL . …ltd|f] AofOk|m k|m]G8 5, t/ ddL–8\ of8Ln] cs}{ s]6f;Fu lax] ug{ bafa lbO/xg'ePsf] 5 xf] <Ú d}n] ;f]w]F . pxfFx?n] lax] ug{ s/ u/]sf] s]6f d]/f] aLPkm g} xf], hf];Fu d]/f] !) jif{b]lv ckm]o/ 5Ú p;n] ;'gfO . …cfˆg} AjfOk|m]G8;Fu lax] ug{ ddL–8\of8Ln] g} s/ ubf{ lsg 6fpsf] b'vfO <Ú d}n] ;f]w]F . 6]andf ePsf] kfgLsf] lunf; tfg]/ lkO{ . d}n] klg lkPF . …jf:tljstf a'em]kl5 tkfO{n] dnfO{ 7Ls ul/;\ eGg'x'G5 .Ú p;n] egL . …ltdLh:tf Ph's]6]6 s]6Lx? t cfˆgf] s'/f v'n:t eGg ;Sb}gf} eg] cgPh's]6]8 / ufpFn] s]6Lx?sf] xfnt s:tf] xf]nf <Ú d}n] ;f]w]+ . …Tof] s]6f / d ltdL–ltdL eGg]

;fyL xf}+ . lax] u/]kl5 d}n] p;nfO{ xh'/ eGg' kg]{ /] Û gq xfd|f] vfGbfgsf] OHht hfG5 elgl;G5 dfd", d p;nfO{ s;/L xh'/ eg"F <Ú p;n] k|Zg u/L . …cfˆgf] >LdfgnfO{ xh'/ eGb}df s] lau|G5 t < d}n] k|ltk|Zg ub}{ ;Demfpg] k|oTg u/]F– …olt s8f x'g'x'Fb}g, 5f]/L dfG5] t w]/} ;xgzLn kf] x'gk' 5{ .Ú …ef]–ef] w]/} g;Demfpgf];\ . cflv/ tkfO{ klg t ToxL 9f]F+uL k'?if xf] lg, hf] >LdtLnfO{ cfkm"eGbf tNnf]:t/sf] 7fGg] .Ú …>LdtLn] >LdfgnfO{ tkfO{F jf xh'/ g} eGg'k5{ eGg] larf/ /fVg] dfG5] xf]Og d . t/, TolQ s'/f dfq} ;d:of xf] eg] ltdL nlrnf] x'Fbf g} /fd|f] .Ú d}n] yk]F– … ls p;sf] rl/q vQd 5, hf] ltdLnfO{ dg kb}{}g .Ú …p;sf] rl/qdf vf]6 nufpg] 7fpF 5}g . x]bf{ XofG8;d 5 . k]zfn] 8fS6/ xf] . kl/jf/ klg w]/} /fd|f] / ;DkGg 5 . p;sf] dDdL–8\of8Ln] dnfO{ xQ] ul/l;G5 . d]/f] dDdL–8\of8Ln] klg p;nfO{ c;fWo} dg k/fOl;G5 .Ú p;n] k|i6 kf/L . …To;f] eP ltd|f] rl/qsf af/]df s]6fn] bf]if b]vfPsf] xf] <Ú d}n] ;f]w]F . …lar/f Û p;n] dnfO{ sltw]/} dfof u5{ . tkfOFn] ;f]r]sf] s'/f t ;f]Rg;Dd klg ;Sb}g p;n] . km]l/ d klg AjfOk|m]G8 x'Fbfx'Fb} c?;Fu nfUg] s]6L klg xf]Og .Ú p;n] egL . …olt lemgf] ljifodf !)÷!) jif{ ; Ddsf] ckm] o / a| ] s ug{ ltd| f ] cfTdfn] lbG5 <Ú d}n] ;f]w]F– …dfG5]x? b'O{ lbg af]n]sfnfO{ t la;g{ ;lsFb}g eG5g\ .Ú …afWotf k/]kl5 ;Sg}kg]{ /x]5Ú hjfkm lbO{ . p;sf] pQ/n] ;'g]/ s]6Lx? w]/} lg7"/ x'Fbf /x]5G, hf] ltnnfO{ kxf8 agfP/ ;DaGwsf] 8f]/L klg r'6fpF5g\ eGg] nfUof] dnfO{ . …s]6fsf] efjgf a'‰g] of] ;dfhn] s]6Lsf] efjgf slxn] a'‰5 <Ú p km]l/ af]Ng yfnL– …tkfO{n] dnfO{ a'‰g'ePs} 5}g . jf:tjdf d c?nfO{ w]/} ljZjf; u5{', t/ s;}n] dnfO{ d}n] u/]hlt ljZjf; ub}{gg\ . /, a'‰b}gg\ klg .Ú …g9fF6\g] eP, Pp6f s'/f ;f]W5' <Ú d}n] k|Zg u/]F . …;f]Wgf];\ g, oltw]/} s'/f t elg;s]F Pp6f r}+ lsg 9f6"F <Ú p;n] egL . …ltdLx¿aLr ;]S;'cn l/n];g ePsf] lyof], xf] <Ú d}n] ;f]w]F . …gf]Ú p;n] egL .

…ÅjfO <Ú d}n] ;f]w]F . …cfO 8G6 gf]Ú p;n] egL . d}n] km]l/ z+sfsf] tL/ xfg]– … ltdLx?aLr kSs} ;]S; ePsf] x'gk' 5{ . clg oxL ljifonfO{ lnP/ ;DaGwdf lr;f]kgf . t/, ltdL eGg nhfO/x]sL 5f}+ .Ú …k|ldz 5}g bfOÚ p;n] k|i6Ls/0f lbO{ – …u8 k| l dz, cfO Pd l:6n elh{g .Ú …o:tf] df] 8 { g hf] 8 L, Tof] klg 6LgPhb]lvsf] ckm]o/, ;]S; ePgeGbf d s;/L kTofpF <Ú km]l/ ;f]w]F . …xh'/ dnfO{ lalne ug{x' G' 5 ls x'Gg <Ú p;n] ;f]wL . …(( k|ltzt u5{Ú' d}n] eg] . …afFsL ! k|ltzt rfxLF <Ú p;n] ;f]wL . …! k|ltzt t dnfO{ cfˆg} klg ljZjf; nfUb}gÚ hjfkm lbPF . …hgf{ln:6;Fu ukm ug{ ;lsFb}g eGy] xf] /x]5Ú p;n] egL . …k];} af]n]/ vfg] xf] . t/, lalne u/, d em'6 af]lNbFg . efjgfdf axg] afgL 5 . 7§f ug]{ afgL 5 . dfOG8 gu/ x} .Ú d}n] eg]+ . …slt ;dembf/ <Ú p;n] egL– … efph"n] ;'v kfpg] x'ge' f] .Ú …;'vhlt cfkm}+n] /fv]/ b'vdfq} lbg] afgL 5 .Ú d}n] eg] . …cf] dfO u8Ú p;n] egL . …cfO Pd l/oNnL jG8/ ÛÚ d}n] eg] . …ÅjfO{Ú p;n] ;f]wL . …o:tf] hfgsf/ clg Ao'l6km'n n]8Lsf] !)÷!) jif{;Ddsf] ;DaGw a|]sckn]Ú d}n] eg]F . …d gl;{ª ls ljBfyL{, p 8fS6/sf] . xfdL b'a}hgf k9fOdf Jo:t lyof}+ . l56km'6dfq} e]6 x'GYof] . kmf]gdf klg c?sf] h:tf] nfdf] s'/f ub}g lyof}+ .Ú p v'6}v6' eGb} lyO{ . …clg <Ú d}n] k|f]T;fxg u/]F . …lx Oh Ogf];]G6 a]aL .Ú p;n] egL– …;f] d s;/L p;nfO{ x;a]G8 agfpF <Ú …a]aLsf] dtna <Ú d}n] ;f]w]F . …vfnL k9fOsf] af/]df ;f]W5 . a'9f] dfG5]sf] h:tf] Jojxfl/s s'/fdfq} u5{ . ;fob clxn];Dd cfO ne o" klg eg]sf] 5}gÚ p;n] egL . …ltDn] eg] e}xfNof] lgÚ d}n] eg] . …s]6L dfG5]nfO{ cln cˆ7\of/f] x'G5 eGg] s'/f tkfO{nfO{ yfxf 5}g <Ú p;n] ;f]wL . …Tof] t xf] t/, >Ldfg Jojxfl/s eP ltdLn] g} t xf] lg ;'v kfpg]Ú d}n] eg]F .

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…p;Fu dfofFsf] lkmlnª g} 5}gÚ p;n] egL . …dfofsf] ls ;]S;sf] <Ú d}n] ;f]w]F . …xf], ;]S;sf]Ú p;n] egL . …lax] u/]kl5 eOxfN5 lgÚ d}n] eg] . …lax]cl3 t 5'g g;Sg] s]6fn] lax]kl5 s] unf{ <Ú p;n] egL– …xh'/ / d cfh h;/L a;]sf 5f}+ lg, To;/L klg xfdL a:g kfPsf 5}gf}+ . d rfxGy]F, xfdL b'O{hgf 306f}+ ulkmof}+ . slxn]sfxLF 3'Dg hfpF . t/ p dnfO{ e]6\g cfpFbf klg ;fgf] ef~hf]nfO{ lnP/ cfpFYof] . cfˆgf] aLPkm;Fu dfq} a;]/ lttfdL7f ukm ug]{ rfxfgf s'g r} s]6Lsf] gxf]nf / < t/ cxF===ÛÚ d lg?Q/ ePF . …Tof] s]6f dnfO{ …u]Ú h:tf] nfU5 eg]/ dfd'nfO{ klg ;'gfPFÚ p;n] ykL– …d]/f] s'/f ;'g]kl5 klg dfd" s]6f OdfGbf/ /x] 5 eGb} p;} ; F u } lax] ug{ bafa lbOl;G5 .Ú d Psfu|x eP/ ;'lg/x]F . …ca eGg'xf];\ bfO o:tf] cj:yfdf d s] u?F < d s]6L dfG5] . xfd|f] k|]d ;DaGwsf af/]df ;+;f/nfO{ yfxf 5 . xfd|f] lax] ePg eg] ;a}n] dnfO{ g} gs/fTds?kdf x]g]{5g\ . dnfO{ g} bf]ifL 7fG5g\ . d]/} rl/qdfly wfjf af]N5g\ . o:tf] ;dfhdf d s;/L a;"F < of] s'/f d s–s;nfO{ ;'gfpFb} lx8"F <Ú efj's x'Fb} p;n] ;'gfO{ . cl3;Dd af7f] eP/ ;'emfj lbg] d]/f cf]7 aGb eO;s]sf lyP . …lsg gaf] N g' e Psf] <Ú k| Z g t]:of{O{ . …To;f] eP t ;lSsuf] lgÚ d]/f] d'vaf6 km'Q lgl:sof] . k'n'Ss d]/f] cg'xf/df x]/L clg nhfPem}+ u/]/ zL/ lgx'¥ofO{ . …ltdLn] 7Ls lg0f{o ul/5f}+ . olb ltd|f] 7fpFdf d x'Gy]F eg] klg ltdLn] h:t} lg0f{o uy]{F . lax] s f] klxnf] cfjZostf eg]sf] ;]S; xf] . ;]S;sf] lkmlnª g} gx'g];Fu lax] u/ eg]/ d ;Nnfx lbg ;lSbFg .Úd}n] eg]+– …d}n] cl3 ltdLnfO{ lbPsf] bafjk|lt dfkm u/ . ca cs}{ s]6f vf]h, clg lax] u/ .Ú …d g]kfndf a;]/ of] sfd ug{ ;lSbFg . To;}n] lab]z hfg vf]h]sL x'F . @$ jif{sL ePF, k|ldz elh{g 5', ca dnfO{ /dfOnf] ug{ dg 5Ú p;n] egL– … dnfO{ s'g} wgL / lzlIft kl/jf/sL a'xf/L aGg' 5}g . s]6f ul/a xf];\ . gk9]sf] xf];\ . t/, d]/f] efjgf a'emf]:, dfof u/f];\ . v';L /fVg ;sf];\, sdfpg t d cfkm}+ ;Ifd 5' lg .Ú of}jgn] wkSs an]sL o'jtLsf] of}gs'07f ;'g]/ d ;fFRr} gfhjfkm ePF . /, bf]xf]‍¥ofPF– …d}n] cl3 g} eg] lg ltdLn] ;xL lg0f{o u‍{of} eg]/ .Ú pm d':s'/fO{ . d':s'/fpFbf p olt /fd|L b]lvPsL lyO{ ls d zAbdf a0f{g g} ug{ ;lSbFg . …xf], d ltdL xfF;]sf] b]Vg rfxGy]F . ltdL xfF:of}+ . jf:tjdf of] kn d]/f nflu lhGbuLs} v';Lsf] kn xf] .Ú d}n] eg]+ . …xh'/;Fu s'/f u/]kl5 d]/f] dg klg w]/} xNsf ePsf] lkmlnª eof]Ú p;n] ;'gfO{ . efph" s f] kmf] g cfof] ] – …afa' sltv]/ cfpg] < vfgf ;]nfof] .Ú …clk;d} 5', ca lxFl8xfn]FÚ d}n] hjfkm lbPF . …/ftel/ clk;d} <Ú kmf]g s6\of] . …cf] dfO u8 Û (M #) eO;s]5, alxgLn] % ld;sn ul/;ls5Ú df]jfOn x]b}{ pm cQflnO{ . ;do lat] s f] dnfO{ klg kQ} ePg . p;n] cl3 lan klg lt/ L;ls5 . xfdLn] #÷# k6s skmL lkP5f}+ . ;fdfv';L;Dd k'¥ofOlbg] afrf u/]sf] lyPF . afOs :6f6{ u/]F . p a;L .  Twitter: dulalpuspa

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…dxTjfsf+Iffn] el/Psf] t/ dg d'6'df k|]d gePsf] dflg; d[t xf] .Ú –kn{ a]nL . p8\g'sf] klg t ;Ldf x'G5 . kv]6f 5 eGb}df r/fx¿ wtL{ af6 rfFb;Dd 5nfª dfb}{g\ . kf}l8g] snf 5 eGb}df df5fx¿ Ps pQ/L uf]nf4{af6 blIf0fL uf]nf4{;Ddsf] b'/L gfKb}gg\ . ;Ldf Tolx h;n] k|s[lt / k'?if aLrsf] lgodnfO{ sfod /fV5 . ha ;Ldf kf/ x'G5 ta cGTosf] ;'?jft x'G5 . hGd / d[To' hLjgsf l;dfgf x'g\ . olx l;dfgfdf g} hLjg cl:tTjdf /x]sf] 5 . o:t} cfgGbsf] klg b'Mv / ;'vsf ;LdfgfaLrsf] /fhdfu{ xf] . Pp6f w/fsf] l;dfgf sf6\gf;fy csf]{ km/s cl:tTjsf] w'ndf k'Ug}k5{ . ;'vsf] w/f ;lsg ;fy b'Mvsf] w'n / b'Mvsf] w'n kf/ ugf{;fy ;'vsf] w/f cufl8 t]l;{G5 . ptf/ jf r9fjsf] aLrdf hf] t}l//xG5 Tof] AolQm jf cj:yf g} k/d cfgGbsf] cj:yf xf] . jf:tljs ;'vsf] jf/]df ;+;f/sf s'g} ;flxTodf gn]lvPsf] Pp6f zAb >Ldb\efujt uLtfdf elgPsf] 5 …ljt/fu ÛÚ hf] /fueGbf k/ / j}/fUoeGbf j/ 5 . olx ljt/fu k|flKt g} b'Mv sf] d'lQm ePsf] cWofTdsf k|0f]tfx¿sf] egfO /xFb}+ cfPsf] 5 . …;Tod]j hfot] .Ú ;To zfZjt 5 t/ kfngf ug{ sl7g / pkb]z lbg ;xh 5 . t/, ;Tosf] af6f]df PSn} eP/ s]xL x'Fb}g, ;Tosf] af6f]df ;w}+ le8 sd x'G5 . l9nf] rfF8f] ;To v'N5 eg]/ tgh:tf] b]lvG5 dg To:t} agfP/ lx8\g]x¿ g} ;'vsf clwsf/L x'G5g\ . Pp6f kf}/fl0fs ;Gbe{ 5M …rf]/ rf]/L ug{sf] nflu ‰ofn r9]/ 3/leq 3':g nfu]sf] x'G5 . ‰ofnsf] sf7 efFlRrP/ e'FOdf yrfl/G5 . rf]/sf] v'§f efFlrG5 / p bf];|f] lbg l;w} cbfntdf 3/ dflnsnfO{ d'4f xfNg hfG5 . cbfntn] 3/ dflnsnfO{ t'?Gt} af]nfpF5 / rf]/sf] Ifltk"lt{sf] nflu cfb]z lbG5 . pN6f] rf]/n] d'4f xfn]/ km;]sf] 3/ dflns s'g} pkfo g ;'em]kl5 of] Joy{sf] lhDd]jf/Laf6 aRg ‰ofn agfpg] l;sdL{dfly bf]if yf]k5{ . l;sdL{nfO{ af]nfOG5, p klg cfkm"n] rf}sf]; vfkf ;a} /fd|f] agfPsf] t/ 8sdL{n] hf]8fO ug]{ a]nfdf ufx|f] g/fd|f] nfPsf]n] ‰ofn sdhf]/ ePsf] blnn lbP/ aR5 . syfdf km]l/ 8sdL{nfO{ klg af]nfOG5 . cfˆgf] bf]if :jefjut ¿kdf c¿df yf]kg]{ qmddf 8sdL{n] klg cfkm"n] ufx|f] nufpg nfUbf

af6f]df Pp6L ;'Gb/ :qL b]v]sf] / To;}nfO{ x]bf{ Wofg eË eP/ ufx|f] afËluPsf] avfg lbG5 . t'?Gt} ;f] :qLnfO{ cbfntdf xflh/ u/fOG5 . rt'/ :qLn] cfkm" ;'Gb/ gePsf] t/ To;lbg Pp6f /+uLg cf]9g] cf]9]/ lxF8]sf]n] 8sdL{sf] Wofg cfsif{0f ePsf] x'g;Sg] atfP/ clGtd bf]if sk8f /+ufpg] df k'¥ofpFl5g\ . cGw]/ gu/Lsf] /fhdf cGtdf ;f] sk8f /+ufpg]sf] vf]hL ul/G5 af]nfOG5 . syfsf] cGtdf uha df]8 cfpF5 . Tof] sk8f /+ufpg] c¿ sf]xL geP/ rf]/ :jo+ g} x'G5 .

 To;}n], clxn] g} d}n] :jLsf/ u5'{ lsgeg] :jLs[tL, ;fFrf] :jLs[tL lrGtfnfO{ v'Drfpg] sfd u5{ . d :jefljs ?kdf cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5' . d]/f] Wofg eg]sf] jt{dfg xf] . d]/f] Wofg eg]sf] /fd|f] / ;sf/fTds s'/fx?df xf] h'g d}n] clxn] ul//x]sf] 5' . d]/f] dl:tisdf d}n] cg'dlt lbPsf] s'g} klg lbzftkm{ hfg ;S5 . of] wGbftkm{ hfg ;S5 cyjf of] zflGttkm{ hfg ;S5 . d}n] xf];k"j{s zflGttkm{ hfg 5gf]6

;'v;"q ;To kfngf ubf{ ;'?d} b'Mv x'G5 eg] c;To kfngf ubf{ 5f]/fn] em}+ kl5 t b'Mv kfpg} 5 . u'0faQf eg]sf] cfj/0feGbf k[ys s'/f xf] . km];a'ssf letfx¿df b]lvg] ;hfj6 / ;'Gb/tf, ef]h e]nfdf e]l6g] AolQmx¿sf] /jfkmn] s]xL 6lNsg] ;'lsnf]kg b]vfP klg Tof] AolQm jf kl/l:ytLsf] c;nL ¿k eg] xf]Og . h'g s'/f leq 5}g / xf]Og Tof] s'/f b]vfpFbf g} AolQm tgfjdf cfpF5 . cfTdf c;To b]vfpg / b]lvg rfxb}+g / dgsf] cx+sf/ jfx\o kl/l:ytL;Fu em'Sg rfxb}g . cjf:tljs s'/f k|bz{g u/]/ klg p cfˆgf] cledfg prf] /fVg rfxG5 . olx :jefjnfO{ ;Dos hLjg, Wofg, of]u, ;T;+un] Aojl:yt ug{ ;lsG5 . ha cfkm" tgfjdf kl/G5 tj oL ;sf/fTds efjx¿nfO{ dgdf /fVg] k|of;, ;+sNk ug{'xf];\ …d h] 5' :jLs/ u5{' .Ú  d h:tf] 5' To;}nfO{ d}n] :jLsf/ u5'{ .  d /fd|f] dflg; x'F / /fd|f] x'g / /fd|f]nfO{ a9fpg rfxG5' .  d]/f] hLjgdf h] eO/x]sf] 5, d}n] o;nfO{ :jLsf/ u5'{ / d}n] o;;Fu gn8\g] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5' .  dnfO{ yfxf 5 ls olb d}n] o;;Fu n8\g'sf] ;§fdf :jLsf/ u/] eg] d]/f] gsf/fTds ejfgfx? a9\g ;Sb}+gg\ . To;}n] d}n] :jLsf/ u5'{ lsgeg] :jLs[tL d]/f] k|ult l56f] u5{ .  :jLs[tLdf zflGt / dw'/tf x'G5 . d k|efljt eO/x]sf] 5' . dnfO{ yfxf ePsf] w]/} /fd|f] lbzftkm{ uO/x]sf] 5' . n8\g', o'4 ug'{ / ;+3if{ ug'{n] t emg lrGtfnfO{ a9fpg] / 5tf5'Nng kfg]{ sfd u5{ .

jf:tljs ;'vsf] jf/]df ;+;f/sf s'g} ;flxTodf gn] lvPsf] Pp6f zAb >Ldb\efujt uLtfdf elgPsf] 5 ‘ljt/fu ⁄’ hf] /fueGbf k/ / j}/fUoeGbf j/ 5 . olx ljt/fu k|flKt g} b'Mv sf] d'lQm ePsf] cWofTdsf k|0f] tfx¿sf] egfO /xFb}+ cfPsf] 5 . ‘;Tod] j hfot] .’ ;To zfZjt 5 t/ kfngf ug{ sl7g / pkb] z lbg ;xh 5 . t/, ;Tosf] af6f]df PSn} eP/ s]xL x'Fb}g, ;Tosf] af6f]df ;w}+ le8 sd x'G5 . u5'{ . ;lqmo :jLs[tLn] g} zflGttkm{ hfg ;xof]u u5{ .  ha d}n] d cfkm}nfO{ :jLsf/ u5'{ ta ;Dk"0f{ s'/fx? /fd|f] x'g ;'? u5{ .  d hf] x'F h:tf] 5', To;}nfO{ :jLsf/ u5'{ .  d hf] x'F h:tf] 5', To;}nfO{ :jLsf/ u5'{ lsgeg] :jLs[tL g} lgsf] kfg]{ ;'gf}nf] af6f] xf] .  d cfh h'g cj:yfdf 5', To;}nfO{ :jLsf/ u5'{ .  d dfgjLo k|f0fL x'F / d]/f] hLjgdf d}n] kl/jt{g ug{ rfx]sf] efux? 5g\ .  d]/f] hLjgdf ;d:of tyf sl7g kfg]{ efux? klg 5g\ .

cfh d hf] x'F h:tf] 5', To;}nfO{ g} :jLsf/ u5'{ . d}n] cfkm}nfO{ :jLsf/ ub}{ lgsf] kfg]{ 9f]sf vf]Nb}+5' . To;}n], d cf/fd u5'{, ulx/f] Zjf; lnG5' / zfGtk"j{s cf/fd u5'{ . d}n] d]/f] ;Dk"0f{ uNtLx?nfO{ :jLsf/ u5'{ lsgeg] d dflg; x'F . x/]s dflg;x? uNtL u5{g . dflg; eO{ uNtL ug'{df s'g} 7"nf] s'/f x'Fb}+g . d}n] cfkm}nfO{, d]/f] ;d:ofnfO{ / ;Dk"0f{ s'/fx?nfO{ :jLsf/ u5'{ lsgeg] hlt a9L d}n] :jLsf/ u5'{ Tolt g} alnof] x'G5' . :jLs[tL g} zlQmzfnL k|lqmof xf] . ha d cfkm}nfO{ :jLsf/ u5{' ta d}n] kl/jt{gsf] nflu afFwsf] 9f]sf vf]n]sf] x'g]5' . ha d}n] d;Fu ePsf ;Dk"0f{ c;xhtfx¿ nfO{ hfg lbG5' / cfkm}nfO{ :jLsf/ u5{', ta ¿kfGt/0f x'g / Pp6f lgsf] kfg]{ zlQm d]/f] hLjgdf k5\ofpg yfN5 . ha d}n] d hxfF 5', d hf] x'F / h:tf] 5', To;}nfO{ g} :jLsf/ u5{' ta c¿ s'/fx¿ klg :jfefljs ¿kn] o; 7fpFdf /fd|f], zlQmzfnL / ;sf/fTds x'g yfN5 . gq sfu sf]OnL h;/L 5'l6G5 . ;+:s[t Znf]sdf elgPsf] 5M sfsM s[i0ff] lksM s[i0ff] sf] e]bf] lkssfsof] M . j;+tsfn] ;+k|fKt] sfsM sfsM lksM lks .. sfu sfnf] x'G5, To:t} u/L sf]OnL klg sfnf] g} x'G5 . ta sfu / sf]OnLsf] leGgtf s] xf] t < ha j;Gt Ct' cfpF5 -/ sf]OnLn] ufpg yfN5_ ta sfu / sf]OnLsf] leGgtf k|i6 x'G5 . aflx/L cfj/0f / ;dfg ?k/+un] s;}nfO{ ;dfg agfpFb}g\ . u'0faQf eg]sf] cfj/0feGbf k[ys s'/f xf] . cflw ;To / c;TonfO{ r'Gg' k¥of] eg] of t k"0f{ ;TonfO{ g} vf]Hg' of c;TonfO{ vf]Hg' lsg ls cfwf ;To emg\ v/gfs x'G5 . cfhsf] ;dfhdf b]vfOg] t8s– e8s klg cfwf ;To x'g\, h;n] b]Vg] / b]vfpg] ;a}nfO{ b'Mv / tgfjtkm{ n}hfG5 . ;k{ b'h{gof]d{Wo] j/+ ;kf]{ g b'h{gM . ;kf]{ bztL sfn]g b'h{g:t' kb] kb] .. ;k{ / b'h{gsf] aLrdf rog ug{' kof]{ eg] ;k{nfO{ g} 5fGg' a]; x'G5 . lsgsL ;k{n] slxn]sflxF dfq} 8:5 t/ b'h{gn] eg] kfOnf–kfOnfdf b'Mv lbG5 . tg ta d'Qm x'G5 ha dg d'Qm x'G5 / dg ta d'Qm x'G5 ha d'lQm d'Qm x'G5 . d'Qm ta k|Zg aG5, ha dg b]lvG5 / ha dg b]lvG5 ta tg cl:tTj /fVb\5 . cl:tTj Tolx xf] hf] cfkm" leq Yof], 5 / x'g]5 t/ To;nfO{ b]Vg ;Sg'k5{ . ;'t]/ b]lvg] ;kgf–;kgf xf]Og, a¿ ;kgf Tof] xf] hf] b]lvPkl5 ;'Tg lbb+}g . 

-bhimsensap@hotmail.com

09 - 15 Feb 2016

@^ df3 – )# kmfu'g @)&@

sljtf

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ltdLn] dnfO{ vf]Nof} ls aGb ug{ e'Nof} ls o:tf] ;kgf b]V5' ;kgfdf e]6\5' ljkgfdf tl8\kG5' 8/fpF5', s/fpF5' ltdLn] dnfO{ daf6} vf]:of} ls ltdLn] d]/f] dfofsf] 6f}jfdf cu'N6f] emf]:of} ls o:tf] ;kgf b]V5' km"nsf] kq /]6]/ uLt ufPsf] ltvf{n' eFd/f;Fu dLt nfPsf] cfˆgf] ltvf{ ;DemL ;DemL d]/f] ltvf{ lal;{of} ls cfˆgf] ;'v 7'nf] 7fgL d]/f] b'Mv lal;{of} ls w]/} dfly p8]/ rËf wfuf]nfO{ lal;{of} ;fu/df k'u]/ u+uf lxpFnfO{ lal;{of} ls lbgnfO{ ;lDemP/ 3fdnfO{ lal;{of} ls h'g]nL /ft ;lDemP/ h"gnfO{ lal;{of} ls w]/} dfly k'u]/ r+uf ltdLnfO{ p8fpg] s]6fs]l6x?sf] xftsf] cfnf] 3fpm lal;{of} ls ;fu/df k'u]/ u+uf lxpFsf] cl:tTj lal;{of} ls o:tf] ;kgf b]V5' ltd|f] cfFugdf kfO{nf 6]Sbf d]/f] v'§f sfl6Psf] ltdLnfO{ 5'g vf]Hbf d]/f] xft sfl6Psf] st} g;'g]sf] eujfgsf] efsn ul/Psf] d]/f] d'6' a'Rr/sf] crfgf]df /flvPsf] .

dfof dfof s] xf] lbJo ;fdLKo s] xf] ;fgf] xf] of] pRr of lbJo s] xf] < km:t} e'Ng] cf]t kf] /}Ú5 dfof h:t}– xfFuf] e"dLdf kf5{ 5fofF .. sfF6f yfkL km'Q hf]lvGg dfof kfgLh:t} x\jfQ kf]lvGg dfof x]bf{ ;Unf] ¿k g} 5}g To:tf] ;'Gbf;'Gb} clNkg] zAb–h:tf] .. RofFRofF ub}{ …b"w n] ÛÚ eG5 afnf] cfdfsf] Tof] jIfdf leH5 6fnf] v'§f kmfnL RofFl7+b} ?G5 /flt xfF;LxfF;L zL3| klUnG5 5ftL .. sdL{ sf] xf], k|]d s]n] agfof] a'‰g} ufx|f] :jKgem}+ l;h{gf of] 5f]/f5f]/L Oi6 eGb} e'nfof] e'Nbfe'Nb} s]z–bfx|L km'nfof] .. dfof emb}{ 6Gg eb}{g emf]nf hf]Vtf wfgL{, kfp, aGb}g tf]nf cfTdf vf]hL a:5 of] km'Q k:t} kmf]S;f] km'Nb} clNkg] ;f;h:t} .. nfvf}F k|f0fL nfv Kof/L, lkof/f /Db} afFRg] dfq dfof ;xf/f kfgL kfP z'is aGb}g df6f] dfofn] g} vG5 pTs[i6 af6f] ..

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c:6«]lnof

c:6«]lnofdf slt 5g g]kfnL <

g]kfnaf6 c:6«]lnof uP/ a;f]af; ug]{x?sf] ;+Vof slt 5 eGg] olsg tYof+ssf] af/df] ;w} ;a}n] rf;f] /fVg u/]sf lyP . g]kfnaf6 ljb]lzg] g]kfnLsf] ;+Vof x/]s jif{ al9/x]s} 5 . t;y{, c:6«]lnof dfq} xf]Og cGo b]zdf klg slt g]kfnL 5g eGg] olsg tYof+s kfpg d'lZsn} 5 . s]xL eG5g, c:6«]lnofdf a:g] g]kfnLsf] ;+Vof %) xhf/ 5 . s]xL eG5g\ c:6«]lnofdf &) xhf/sf] xf/fxf/Ldf g]kfnL 5g\ . t/, jf:tljs tYof+s slt xf] eGg] jf:tljs hfgsf/L sf]xL;Fu klg 5}g\ . c:6«]lnofdf a:g] g]kfnLsf] tYof+s kQf nufpgsf] nflu Pp6f ;j]{If0f ul/Psf] lyof] . of] cWoog ci6«]lnog tYof+s ljefusf] ;g\ @)!! sf] tYof+s ;+sngdf cfwfl/t lyof] . ljz]ifu/L of] l/kf]6{df ci6«]lnofsf] gful/stf lnPsf, :yfoL a;f]af; ug]{x?, ljBfyL{ / ko{6sx?sf tYof+s ;d]l6Psf lyP . g]kfnL cfk|jf;L, ljBfyL{ / ko{6sx?nfO{ cnu–cnu ?kdf cWoog ug{ s f nflu ci6« ] l nog tYof+ s ljefu, lzIff ljefu, ;dfh;]jf ljefu / cWofudg ljefusf ljleGg tYof+sx? ;+sng ul/Psf] lyof] . of] cWoogsf] d" V o p4] Z o eg] s } ci6«]lnofsf g]kfnL cfk|jf;Lx?sf] vf; tYof+s kQf nufpg' xf] . ltgLx? sxfF a:5g, slxn] cfP, s:tf] hLjgz}nL 5 eGg] s'/f of] k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . !% km]ac | /L, !(^) df g]kfn / ci6«l] nofaLr cf}krfl/s s'6gLlts ;DaGw :yfkgf ePsf] lyof] . ci6«]lnofn] ;g\ !(*$ df sf7df8f}+df sfo{jfxs /fhb"tfjf;sf] ?kdf sfof{no :yfkgf u/]sf] lyof] . t/, cf}krfl/s ?kdf ;g\ !(*^ df /fhb"t lgo'lQm u/L /fhb"tfjf; :yfkgf u¥of] . g]kfn ;/sf/n] @))& sf] dfr{df cfP/ cfˆgf] /fhb"tfjf; Sofga]/fdf :yfkgf u¥of] . / g]kfnsf] b"tfjf; klg sfo{jfxss} ?kdf ;'? eP/ kl5 cf}krfl/s /fhb"tfjf; :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . ci6«]lnofsf nflu klxnf] k6s g]kfnL /fhb"tn] ;g\ @))* sf] km]ac '| /Ldf cfˆgf] cf}krfl/s kq a'emfPsf x'g\ . ci6«]lnof Pp6f ax'–;f+:s[lts b]z xf] . ;g\ !($% b]lv clxn];Dd dfq} & nfveGbf a9L cfk|jf;Lx? oxfF a:b} cfPsf 5g\ . clxn] @ s/f]8 #) nfv ci6«]lnogdWo] Ps rf}yfO{ gful/sx? cfk|jf;L x'g\ . cyf{t\ $$ k|ltzt gful/sx? cfkm}+ cyjf cleefjs cs}{ b]zdf hGd]sf x'g\ . c:6«]lnofsf] tYof+s ljefun] @)!! df hf/L u/]sf] tYof+s cg';f/ $ nfv dfq} OlË\n; afx]s cGo efiff af]Ng] dflg;x? 5g\ . vf;u/L a;fOF ;/]/ cfpg'sf] d'Vo p4]Zo rflxF cfly{s ;d[l4, >lds ahf/nfO{ ;3fpg' / kl/jf/sf] k'g;+/rgf ug{' x'g\ . ci6«]lnofdf /x]sf cfk|af;Lx?dWo] ^* k|ltzt dflg; dfq} ;Lkd'ns sfd l;s]sf 5g\ eg] afFsL #@ k|ltzt dflg; kfl/jfl/s ;DaGwsf cfwf/df

oxfF cfPsf x'g\ . tYof+s cg';f/ #* k|ltzt …:kf]G;8{Ú hflu/]x?, #$ k|ltzt :jfjnDagdf cfwfl/t ;Lkd'ns, @@ k|ltzt /fHosf ljleGg txdf lgo'lQm, ^ k|ltzt Aoj;fodf ;+nUgx? oxfF /x]sf 5g\ . To:t}, c:6«]lnofdf /x]sf cfk|jf;Lsf] kfl/jfl/s l:ylt &( k|ltzt >Ldfg–>LdtL tyf hf]8L, !$ k|ltzt cleefjs, ^ k|ltzt afnaflnsf / ! k|ltzt cGo /x]sf] tYof+sn] b]vfPsf] 5 . ci6«l] nofdf a;fOF ;/fO{ ;DalGw sfo{qmdsf]

cfsf/ / sfof{ j wL nlrnf] x' g ' s f ;fy} kl/jt{gsf/L ;d]t 5 . ;g\ @)!$–!% sf nflu cfk|jf;L sfo{qmdcGt/ut !*(,)(& :yfgx? 5'6\ofOPsf] 5 . h;cg';f/ ;Lkd'ns ;]jf !@&,&&$ :yfg, kfl/jfl/s ;]jf ^!,)*% :yfg, ljz]if of]Uotfsf ;]jf @#* :yfg /x]sf] 5 . g]kfnL cfk|jf;Lx?sf] Oltxf;M ;g\ @)!! df ci6«]lnog tYof+s ljefun] ;+sng u/]sf] tYof+s cg';f/ g]kfndf hGd]sf % hgf JolQmx? ;g\ !(^$ df ci6«]lnof cfPsf lyP . oL JolQmx? @)!! tYof+s ;+sngsf

09 - 15 Feb 2016

@^ df3 – )# kmfu'g @)&@

lbgdf lSjG;NofG8df lyP . To:t}, ;g\ !(^^ df tLg hgf leS6f]l/of cfPsf lyP . ;g\ !(&$ df * hgf Go' ;fpy j]N; cfP eg] # hgf j]:6g{ ci6«]lnofdf k'u] . To:t}, ;g\ !(&( df # hgf ;fpy ci6«]lnof, !(*% df # hgf tf:dflgof, # hgf gb{g 6]/L6f]/Ldf k'u]sf lyP . To:t} ;g\ !(*& df % hgf eg] c:6«]lnog Soflk6n 6]l/6f]/Ldf uP/ a;f]af; ug{ yfn]sf lyP . t/, ;a}eGbf klxn] g]kfnaf6 SjLG;Nof08df cfP/ a;f]af; ul//x]sf gful/s sf] lyP eGg] s'/f eg] cem} v'Ng ;s]sf] 5}g . oBkL, pgLx?

SjLG;Nof08d} /x]sf] dfGotf 5 . &) sf] bzssf] ;'?d} ci6«]lnof cfP/ a;f]af; ug{ yfn]sf tLghgf cd[t tG8'sf/, 8f= gf/fo0f k|wfg / OG›f ag cf]Pd -OAM_ eg] ci6«]lnofdf /x]sf clwsf+z g]kfnL cfk|af;Lx?dfem kl/lrt 5g\ . g]kfnL cfk|jf;Lx?sf] clxn]sf] cj:yfM ;dfh ;]jf ljefusf] xfnsf] tYof+scg';f/ #! xhf/ % ;o (& g]kfnL cfk|af;L km/s–km/s cfk|af; ljwfcGtu{t c:6«]lnof k|j]z u/] . clxn] pgLx? ci6«]lnofsf] :yfoL gful/s jf c+uLs[t gful/ssf] x}l;otdf /x]sf 5g\ . Go' ;fpy j]N;df clxn];Dds} ;a}eGbf a9L g]kfnL cfk|jf;Lx? 5g\ . pgLx? %( k|ltztsf] ;+Vofdf 5g\ eg] !% k|ltzt leS6f]l/ofdf /xFb}+ cfPsf 5g\ . t/, Go' ;fpy j]N;eGbf cl3 g} leS6f]l/ofdf a;f]af; x'g yfn]sf] lyof] . kl5Nnf] % jif{df g]kfnL cfk|jf;Lx?sf] cj:yfaf/] s' g } ;" r gf klg pknAw lyPg . To;}n], ;g\ @)!! sf] tYof+s ;+sngsf] ;"rgfnfO{ cf}krfl/s cfwf/ dfGg' k/]sf] lyof] . ci6«]lnof Pp6f cj;/sf] /fd|f] d'ns ' xf] . g]kfnL clwsf+z cfk|jf;Lx? o'jf ePs} sf/0f klg oxfFsf] ;d'bfon] pgLx?af6 ;kmn pBdL, Aoj;foL, Aofj:yfks, j}1flgs / k|fl1s txsf AolQmTjsf] ck]Iff ug{' :jefljs 5 . eljiodf of] ck]Iff w]/} ;Deljt b]lvG5 . kl5Nnf] ;dodf ci6« ] l nof cfpg] g]kfnLx?sf] a9\bf] ;+Vofn] oxfF g]kfnL ;d'bfosf] lgdf{0f / lj:tf/sf] ;+s]t u/]sf] 5 . ;fy}, pgLx?nfO{ oxfFsf] ;/sf/n] :yfgLo ;/sf/L lgsfo, ;fd'bflos ;xefuLd'ns sfo{qmddf ;d]t ;lqmo aGgsf nflu ljleGg cj;/ lbFb} cfPsf] 5 . o;n] g]kfnL cfk|jf;Lx?nfO{ yk ;xh cj:yf b]vfPsf] 5 . ;g\ @)!^ el/df g]kfnL ljBfyL{x?dWo]af6 ci6«]lnofdf :yfoL a;f]jf; ug]{ g]kfnL cfk|af;Lsf] ;+Vof $ xhf/n] a9L x'g] ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 . xfn !^ xhf/ $ ;o $& hgf g]kfnLx? ljBfyL{sf] ?kdf ci6«]lnofdf /xFb}cfPsf 5g\ eg] sl/a &,@*^ g]kfnaf6 ko{6s le;fdf cfP/ c:6«]lnofdf a;f]af; ul//x]sf 5g\ . xfnsf] ca:yfdf sl/a %^,))) g]kfnaf6 cfP/ c:6«]lnofdf a;f]af; ul//fv]sf] b]lvG5 . g]kfnaf6 c:6«]lnofdf a;f]af; ug]{ ;+Vof lbgx' a9L /x]sfn] :yfgLo hgtfx?;+u 3'nldn eP/, :yfgLo lqmofsnfkx?df ;+nUg eP/ / :yfgLo /fhgLlt1x?;+u ldn]/ oxfFsf] ;/sf/ / g]kfnLx?sf] bf]>f] k':tfnfO{ ;xof]u ug{' kb{5 . 

o'/f]ksf]

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Feature

www.nepalipatra.com

09 - 15 Feb 2016

@^ df3 – )# kmfu'g @)&@ 17

Social Media:

Destroyer or Creator? Thomas L. Friedman

ver the last few years we’ve been treated to a number of “Facebook revolutions,” from the Arab Spring to Occupy Wall Street to the squares of Istanbul, Kiev and Hong Kong, all fueled by social media. But once the smoke cleared, most of these revolutions failed to build any sustainable new political order, in part because as so many voices got amplified, consensus-building became impossible. Question: Does it turn out that social media is better at breaking things than at making things? Recently, an important voice answered this question with a big “ yes.” That voice was Wael Ghonim, the Egyptian Google employee whose anonymous Facebook page helped to launch the Tahrir Square revolution in early 2011 that toppled President Hosni Mubarak — but then failed to give birth to a true democratic alternative. In December, Ghonim, who has since moved to Silicon Valley, posted a TED talk about what went wrong. It is worth watching and begins like this: “I once said, ‘If you want to liberate a society, all you need is the Internet.’ I was wrong. I said those words back in 2011, when a Facebook page I anonymously created helped spark the Egyptian revolution. The Arab Spring revealed social media’s greatest potential, but it also exposed its greatest shortcomings. The same tool that united us to topple dictators eventually tore us apart.” In the early 2000s, Arabs were flocking to the web, Ghonim explained: “Thirsty for knowledge, for opportunities, for connecting with the rest of the people around the globe, we escaped our frustrating political realities and lived a virtual, alternative life.” And then in June 2010, he noted, the “Internet changed my life forever. While browsing Facebook, I saw a photo … of a tortured, dead body of

Wael Ghonim, center, in Tahrir Square in Cairo in 2011. His anonymous Facebook page helped start a revolution.CreditDylan Martinez/Reuters

a young Egyptian guy. His name was Khaled Said. Khaled was a 29-year-old Alexandrian who was killed by police. I saw myself in his picture. … I anonymously created a Facebook page and called it ‘We Are All Khaled Said.’ In just three days, the page had over 100,000 people, fellow Egyptians who shared the same concern.” Soon Ghonim and his friends used Facebook to crowd-source ideas, and “the page became the most followed page in the Arab world. … Social media was crucial for this campaign. It helped a decentralized movement arise. It made people realize that they were not alone. And it made it impossible for the regime to stop it.” Ghonim was eventually tracked down in Cairo by Egyptian security services, beaten and then held incommunicado for 11 days. But three days after he was freed, the millions of protesters his Facebook posts helped to galvanize brought down Mubarak’s regime. Alas, the euphoria soon faded, said Ghonim, because “we failed to build consensus, and the political struggle led to intense polarization.” Social media, he noted, “only amplified” the polarization “by

today, our social media experiences are designed in a way that favors broadcasting over engagements, posts over discussions, shallow comments over deep conversations. … It’s as if we agreed that we are here to talk at each other instead of talking with each other.”

facilitating the spread of misinformation, rumors, echo chambers and hate speech. The environment was purely toxic. My online world became a battleground filled with trolls, lies, hate speech.” Supporters of the army and the Islamists used social media to smear each other, while the democratic center, which Ghonim and so many others occupied, was marginalized. Their revolution was stolen by the Muslim Brotherhood and, when it failed, by the army, which then arrested many of the secular youths who first powered the revolution. The army has its own Facebook page to defend itself. “It was a moment of defeat,” said Ghonim. “I stayed silent for more than two years, and I used the time to reflect on everything that happened.” Here is what he concluded about social media today: “First, we don’t know how to deal with rumors. Rumors that confirm people’s biases are now believed and spread among millions of people.” Second, “We tend to only communicate with people that we agree with, and thanks to social media, we can mute, un-follow and block everybody else. Third, online discussions quickly descend into angry mobs. … It’s as if we forget

that the people behind screens are actually real people and not just avatars. “And fourth, it became really hard to change our opinions. Because of the speed and brevity of social media, we are forced to jump to conclusions and write sharp opinions in 140 characters about complex world affairs. And once we do that, it lives forever on the Internet.” Fifth, and most crucial, he said, “today, our social media experiences are designed in a way that favors broadcasting over engagements, posts over discussions, shallow comments over deep conversations. … It’s as if we agreed that we are here to talk at each other instead of talking with each other.” Ghonim has not given up. He and a few friends recently started a website, Parlio. com, to host intelligent, civil conversations about controversial and often heated issues, with the aim of narrowing gaps, not widening them. (I participated in a debate on Parlio and found it engaging and substantive.) “Five years ago,” concluded Ghonim, “I said, ‘If you want to liberate society, all you need is the Internet.’ Today I believe if we want to liberate society, we first need to liberate the Internet.” 

Source: http://www.nytimes.com

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www.nepalipatra.com

v]ns"b

09 - 15 Feb 2016

@^ df3 – )# kmfu'g @)&@

of] ;ftfsf] /flzkmn -Hof] k+=/#'gfy cfrfo{_

d]if

-r', r], rf]], nf, nL, n', n] nf], c_ sfd ug]{ hfFu/ rNg]5 eg] cw'/f sfd aGg'sf ;fy} gofF sfd kfpg] of]u 5 . wfld{s tyf ;fdflhs sfo{df dg a9\g]5 . Jofkf/af6 /fd|f] nfe x'g]5 . cfkmGtsf] ;xof]u ldNg]5 . cfDbfgLsf ;|f]tx?;d]t ylkg]5g\ . /dfOnf] 7fpFsf] e|d0f x'g]5 eg] cfkmGt;Fu e]63f6 x'g]5 . cWoogsf] ?lrn] lzIff If]qdf pknlAw xfl;n x'g]5 . ;Gtfg ;'v ldNg]5 .

j[if

-O{, p, P, cf], jf, lj, jf] j], j'_ af]nLsf] k|efjn] dxTjk"0f{ sfdx? ;lhn} aGg]5g\ eg] cfly{s ;d:of 6fg{ ;lhnf] x'g]5 . af}l4s ju{;Fu ;DaGw a9\g] x'Fbf c;n s'/fdf dg hfg] / gofF sfdsf] yfngL ;d]t x'g]5 . Jofkf/af6 nfe x'g]5 . gf]s/Ldf ;'ljwf ylkg] / kbf]Gglt x'g]5 . ;jf/L ;fwgsf] nfe x'g] ;do 5 . ;fdflhs sfo{af6 dfg;Ddfg ldNg]5 . cWoogdf cj/f]w x'g]5 .

ldy'g

-sf, ls, s', 3, s], sf], ª, 5, x_ cfkmGt;Fusf] n]gb]g sf/f]af/n] dgd'6fj x'g5] . j}bl] zs If]qaf6 nfe x'g5] eg] ck|Tofl;t ofqfsf] ;Defjgf b]lvG5 . bfDkTo hLjg / ;Gtfg ;'v /fd|f] 5 . j:q tyf uxgfsf] nfe x'g5] . Jofkf/af6 /fd|} gfkmf sdfpg] ;lsg]5 . /fhg}lts If]qaf6 cfnf]rgf ;xg'kg]5{ . cWoog cWofkg ;kmn /x]sf] 5 . ;ftfsf] cGTolt/ vfgkfg / dgf]/~hgdf vr{ a9\g5] .

clGtd cf7df !^ jif{kl5 :yfg agfPsf] lyof] . clGtd cf7df k'u]sf] g]kfnn] ;]ldkmfOgndf k'u]/ Oltxf; agfpg] df}sf eg] u'dfof] . cfof]hs a+ufnb]z;“u pTs[i6 k|bz{gsf afah'b g]kfn Sjf6{/kmfOgndfaf6} aflxl/of] . ut z'qmaf/ ePsf] klxnf] Sjf6{/kmfOgndf 3/]n' 6f]nL a+unfb]z;Fu ^ ljs]6n] k/flht ePkl5 g]kfn Sjf6{/kmfOgnd} /f]lsPsf] xf] . g]kfnn] lbPsf] @ ;o !@ /gsf] nIo a+unfb]zn] $ ljs]6sf] Ifltdf !) an afFsL 5Fbf kf/ u/]sf] lyof] To;cl3 g]kfnn] lgwf{l/t cf]e/df ( ljs]6 u'dfP/ @ ;o !! /g hf]8]sf] lyof] . hfls/ / d]xbL g]kfnsf] lhtdf afws a+ufnb]zsf] ld/k'/l:yt z]/] a+ufnf /fli6«o

of] ;+:s/0fsf] o'jf ljZjskdf g]kfnn] ‘hfOG6 lsn/’ sf] 5ljnfO{ km]l/ Ps k6s k|dfl0ft ul/lbof] . t/, Oltxf; agfpg] dxTjk"0f{ v]ndf eg] r'Sof] . 6; lht]/ klxn] Aofl6ª u/]sf] g]kfnsf] cf]klgª ;w}Fem}F v/fa /x\of] . cf]kg/ ;GbLk ;'gf/ & /gdf cfp6 ePkl5 lqmhdf cfPsf of]u]G›l;+x sfsL{ !

sKtfg /fh'nfO{ SnLg lr6 ljZjsksf bf}/fg g]kfnsf sKtfg /fh' l/hfnsf] pd]/nfO{ lnP/ ef/tLo ldl8ofn] ljjfb lgsfn]sf lyP . /fh'sf] pd]/ @% jif{sf] ePsf] eGb} Ps ef/tLo lqms]6/n] km];a'sdf kf]:6 u/]kl5 ;dfrf/ cfPsf lyP . ;dfrf/kl5 cfOl;;Ln] g]kfnsf o'–!( l6dsf sKtfg /fh' l/hfnsf] pd]/ o'–!( k|ltof]lutf v]Ngof]Uo ePsf] lj1lKt lgsfn]/ :ki6 kf¥of] . cfOl;;Ln] /fh'sf] pd]/af/] k|Zgx¿ p7]sfn] :ki6Ls/0f lbPsf] xf] . …cfOl;;Ln] o'–!( ljZjskcl3 g]kfn lqms]6 ;+3 -Sofg_ sL l;Ocf] efjgf l3ld/] tyf g]kfnL l6dsf Joj:yfks ;'bLk zdf{;Fu /fh'sf] pd]/af/] ;f]wk'5 ul/Psf] lyof],Ú cfOl;;Ln] eg]sf] 5, … xfdL;Fu g]kfn ;/sf/n] hf/L u/]sf] kf;kf]6{ / hGdbtf{ k|df0fkqsf] kmf]6f]skL 5, hxfF /fh'sf] hGdldlt !((^, @^ ;]K6]Da/ 5 . ! ;]K6]Da/ !((^ kl5 hGd]sfx¿ o'–!( k|ltof]lutf v]Ngof]Uo 5g\ .Ú cfOl;;Ln] g]kfn ;/sf/n] hf/L u/]sf] /fh'sf] k|df0fkq gSsnL ePsf] eGg]af/] s'g} :ki6 tYo gePsf] klg hgfpb} gofF ;"rgf gcfP;Dd ljifo cGTo ePsf] klg lj1lKtdf hgfPsf] 5 . o;cl3 o'–!( ljZjskcGtu{t g]kfnn] d+unaf/ ef/t;Fu k|lt:kwf{ ug{'cl3 ef/tLo lqms]6/ sf}:t'e kfj/n] /fh'sf] pd]/ a9L ePsf] bfaL ub{} km];a'sdf n]v]sf lyP . 

l;+x sGof

cGTo ;f9] ; ftLn] :yfg kl/jt{ g sf] ;Defjgf a9] s f] 5 . dfg;Ddfgdf c;/ kg]{5 eg] z/L/df cfnZo a9\g] tyf kl/jf/df ;d]t dgd'6fj x'g;S5 . k]6;DaGwL ;d:ofn] ;tfpg ;Sg] sf/0f cfxf/ ljxf/df ;r]t /xg'xf]nf . zlgaf/ / cfOtaf/ cfsl:ds wgnfe x'g]5 . lk|o ldq;Fu e]63f6 / /dfOnf] x'g]5 . wd{sd{df ?lr a9\g]5 .

t'nf

-/ , l/ , / f], / ], ?, tf, lt, t', t]_ cfDbfgLsf] t'ngfdf vr{ clws /xg]5 . gaf]n]sf / gu/]sf sfdsf] ckh; cfpg] / lj/f]wLx? ;lqmo x'g]5g\ . Jofkf/ Joj;fosf] j[l4n] /fd|f] gfkmf sdfpg ;lsg]5 . /d0fLo nfdf] b"/Lsf] ofqf to x'g]5 . ;fem]bf/L sfdaf6 nfe ldNg]5 . xf]6n Joj;fo / lgdf{0f ;fdfu|Lsf] Jofkf/ km:6fpg]5 . zf/Ll/s :jf:Yo lau|g] sf/0f vfgkfgdf ;r]t /xg' knf{ .

-tf], gf, lg, g', g], gf], of, lo, o'_

j[lZrs

g]kfn / gfldlaofnfO{ cj;/ cfOl;;Ln] cfufdL ;+:s/0fsf] o'–!( ljZjskdf Ps P;f]l;P6 /fi6«nfO{ l;w} 5gf]6 ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . cfO;L;Ln] hf/L o'–!( ljZjskdf pTs[i6 k|bz{g ug]{dWo] Ps P;f]l;P6 /fi6«nfO{ l;w} 5gf]6 ug]{ lg0f{o u/]kl5 Sjf6{/kmfOgndf k'u]sf g]kfn / gfldlaofdWo] Ps /fi6«n] b'O{ jif{kl5 x'g] ljZjskdf l;w} :yfg kfpg]5g\ . oBlk g]kfn / gfldlaof b'a} l6d Sjf6/{kmfOgnd} k/flht ePsf 5g\ . ca kf“rf} / ;ftf} :yfgsf] nflu x'g] v]nkl5 ljZjskdf 5gf]6 x'g] l6dsf] 6'+uf] nfUg]5 .

sfddf ;kmntf kfpg sl7g kl/>d ug'{ kg]5{ . c?sf] sfd ug'k{ g]{ / sfdaf6 ;Gtf]ifhgs cfDbfgL x'g5] g} . kl/jf/ / ;Gtfgsf] :jf:Yo lau|gfn] dgdf lrGtf a9\g5] eg] gf]s/Ldf ckh;sf] ;fdgf ug'k{ g]5{ . Jofkf/ Joj;fo eg] nfebfoL /xg]5 . ofqf cg'sn " /xg]5 eg] /dfOnf] b[io cjnf]sg tyf ld7f] ef]hgsf] :jfb lng ;lsg]5 . cWoogdf ?lr 36\g5] .

-6f], k, lk, k', if, 0f, 7, k], kf]_

cgfjZos emd]nfdf kmF:g ;Sg] sf/0f ljjfbaf6 6f9f /xg'knf{ . d'9]an eGbf a'l4 ljj]ssf] k|of]u ug'{ plrt x'g]5 . zq' ;lqmo /xg]5g\ . dgsf] b'ljwfn] lg0f{odf l9nf;':tL x'g] sf/0f xft k/]sf] sfd km'Tsg ;S5 . kfl/jfl/s hLjg ;'vk|b /xg]5 . gf]s/L / Joj;fosf] lg/Gt/tf /xg]5 . cWoog cWofkgdf ?lr a9\g]5 .

-o], of], e, le, e', w, km 9, e]_

wg'

/gd} k]j]lnog kms]{ . To;kl5 ;'gLn wdnf / sKtfg /fh' l/hfnn] $@ /gsf] ;fem]bf/L ubf{ g]kfnnfO{ /fxt ldNof] . wdnf @% /gdf /gcfp6sf] l;sf/ ag] . g]kfnsf sKtfg /fh'n] o'–!( lqms]6df &@ /g agfpFb} 6]:6 l6dla?4 JolQmut pRr :sf]/ agfpg] Oltxf; agfP . /fh'n] *) an v]Nbf * rf}sf / ! 5Ssf k|xf/ u/] . o"–!( lqms]6df o;cl3 j;Gt /]UdLn] agfPsf] ^^ /g pRr :sf]/ lyof] . g]kfnsf rf/ Aof6\;Dofg /gcfp6sf] l;sf/ x'g' g]kfnsf] nflu b'ef{Uo ;flat eof] . g]kfnsf cf]kg/ wdnf, sKtfg l/hfn, s'zn e't]{n / ;'zLn sF8]n /gcfp6sf] l;sf/ eP . csf]{tkm{ , g]kfnsf] Aofl6ª Olgªsf] ;dflKt klg ;'vb\ /xg ;s]g . s'g} ;do /fh' Aofl6ªdf /x]sf a]nf g]kfnn] @$) /g agfpg] cfFsng ul/Psf] lyof] . t/, clGtd ;dodf lqmhdf cfPsf Aof6;Dofgx? a+unfb]zL an/x?dfly xfjL x'g ;s]gg\ .

;ftf z'e x'g]5 . cfDbfgL dgUo x'g]5 eg] c;n JolQmsf] ;DaGwn] kmnbfoL sfo{sf] cf/De x'g]5g\ . ;fdflhs Pj+ /fhg}lts If]qdf sfd u/]/ gfd–bfd b'j} sdfpg] of]u 5 . nfdf] ;dob]lv ylGsPsf] sfdn] k"0f{tf kfpg]5 . gf]s/Ldf ;'ljwf a9\g]5 / u/]sf] sfdaf6 k|z+;f ldNg]5 . cWoogsf] ?lrn] lzIffdf pNn]Vo ;kmntf ldNg]5 .

-ef], h, lh, lv, v', v], vf], uf, lu_

ds/

/+uzfnfdf 3/]n' 6f]nLnfO{ lht lbnfpg ljs]6 lsk/ Aof6\;Dofg hfls/ x;g / sKtfg d]xbL x;gn] ! ;o !& /gsf] dxTjk"0f{ ;fem]bf/L u/] . x;gn] g6cfp6 && / d]xbLn] g6cfp6 %% /gsf] of]ubfg u/]sf lyP . ;fdfGo /gsf] nIo k5\ofPsf] a+unfb]znfO{ g]kfnL an/n] ;'?jftd} bafadf /fv]sf lyP . a+unfb]zn] @) cf]e/df @ ljs]6 u'dfpFbf ^# /g dfq hf]8]s]f lyof] . To;qmddf ;'zLn sF8]nn] csf{ a+ufnL cf]kg/ lkgfs 3f]ifnfO{ /gcfp6 u/]sf lyP . ;'gLnn] hfof{s lzvnfO{ Pnla8An"sf] w/fkdf kf/]sf lyP . t/, rf}yf] ljs]6sf nflu ePsf] Dofr Olgª ;fem]bf/Ln] g]kfnsf] lhTg] k|of;nfO{ k"0f{ ?kdf ljkmn agfOlbof] .

sfo{ Jo:ttfn] kfl/jfl/s ;'vaf6 jl~rt x'g] / zf/Ll/s ysfgsf] dx;'; x'g]5 . cfDbfgLdf s'g} sld /xg]5}g . :jf:Yo sdhf]/ x'g] sf/0f vfgkfgdf ljz]if Wofg lbg' plrt x'g]5 . tkfO{+sf] cfDbfgLdf c?n] g} 8]/f hdfpg ;Sg] sf/0f unt JolQmsf] ;ª\utaf6 6f9f /xg' plrt x'g]5 . k9fOn]vfOdf Wofg hfg] 5}g .

-u', u], uf], ;f, l;, ;', ;], ;f], b]_

s'De

cfOl;;L o'–!( ljZjskdf g]kfnn] clxn];Dd & k6s ;xeflutf hgfO;s]sf] 5 . @))) af6 o'jf ljZjskdf efu lng yfn]sf] g]kfn @)!) / @)!$ sf] ljZjskdf 5gf]6 x'g ;s]g . To;afx]ssf x/]s ljZjskdf ;xeflutf hgfPsf] g]kfnn] 6]:6 dfGotf k|fKt b]zsf o'jf l6dnfO{ x/fP/ ;g;gL dRrfpb“b} … hfOG6 lsn/Ú sf] 5lj agfof] . a+unfb]zdf eO/x]sf] of] ;+:s/0fsf] ljZjskdf klg g]kfnn] …hfOG6 lsn/Ú sf] 5ljnfO{ km]l/ Ps k6s k|dfl0ft ul/lbof] . ;d"x r/0fdf 6]:6 dfGotf k| f Kt Go' l hNofG8sf] o' j f 6f] n LnfO{ #@ /gn] k/flht ub{} g]kfnn] ;g;gL dRrfof] . bf];f| ] v]ndf cfo/Nof08lj?4 klg g]kfnn] ;fgbf/ k|bz{g u¥of] . cfo/Nof08nfO{ klg * ljs]6n] x/fp“b} Ps v]n cl3 g} g]kfnn] Sjf6{/kmfOgndf :yfg kSsf u¥of] . g]kfnn]

:jf:Yodf ;'wf/ x'g], ;'v ;'ljwf a9\g], kl/jf/ tyf cfkmGtaf6 ;xof]u ldNg'sf ;fy} k|]d k|;Ëdf ;kmntf ldNg]5 . /fhgLltdf dfg k|lti7fsf ;fy} lhDd]jf/L ylkg]5 . ;fem]bf/L sfdaf6 wf]sf kfOg] sf/0f ;r]t /xg'xf]nf . c?sf] lhDdfdf dxTjk"0f{ sfd ;'Dkgfn] cfly{s lxgfldgfsf] ;Defjgf b]lvG5 . cWoog cWofkgdf ;kmntf ldNg]5 .

-df, ld, d', d], df] 6f, l6, 6', 6]_

;'?sf lbgdf 3/fo;L ;d:ofn] dgdf tgfj x'g] / tkfO{+dfly uDeL/ cf/f]k nfUg ;S5 . dgsf] r~rntfn] vr{sf] j[l4 x'g]5 eg] cfly{s n]gb]gdf ;d]t ljjfb kg]{5 . zlgaf/af6 u/]sf] sfddf ;lhn} ;kmntf ldNg]5 eg] cfDbfgL dgUo x'g]5 . ldqtf / kfl/jfl/s ;DaGwdf ;'wf/ x'g]5 . n]vg ;lxToaf6 k'/:s[t x'g]5 .

-lb, b', y, em, `, b], bf], rf, lr_

dLg

Oltxf; /Rgaf6 r'Sof] g]kfn

ss6{

-lx, x', x], xf], 8f, l8, 8', 8], 8f]_

kl/jf/df dª\un sfo{ x'g]5 . b]z–ljb]zsf] e|d0fsf] cj;/ ldNg]5 . cfkmGtsf] e/0f kf]if0f / ofqfdf clws vr{ x'g]5 . Joj;foaf6 dgUo nfe x'g]5 . ;jf/L ;fwg / hUufhldgsf] nfe x'g]5 . wfld{s p2]Zosf sfdx? x'g]5g\ . gofF–gofF sfo{ of]hgfx? aGg]5g\ . ;ftfsf] cGTodf em"6f cf/f]k nfUg] / cfkmGt;Fu ljjfb x'g]5 eg] :jf:Yo u8a8 /xg]5 .

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o'/f]ksf]

g]kfnLkq

k|ljlw

09 - 15 Feb 2016

@^ df3 – )# kmfu'g @)&@

u'?Tjfsif{0faf6 ljB't lgsfNg] g]kfnL o'jf n

cGhnL /Dt]n

g]kfndf ;w}F eO/xg] ljB't ef/ s6f}tL / OGwg cefjsf] ;d:of clxn] ;fdfGoem}F eO;s]sf] 5 . dflg; ca oxL cefjdf g} cfˆg} b}lgs rnfpg cEo:t;d]t eO;s]sf 5g\ . cefjn] g} dflg;nfO{ gofF s'/fsf] l;h{gf ug{ clek|l] /t u5{ . o;sf] HjnGt pbfx/0f ag]sf 5g\ #% jifL{o lszf]/ s];L . h;nfO{ oxL cefjn] j}1flgs agfOlbof] . pgL j}1flgs t ag] t/ cfˆgf] ;j{Zj g} u'dfP em}F ePsf] 5 clxn] . bz jif{ c l3b] l v nlntk' / sf] gVv'df pgL ;fOa/ Sofkm] ;~rfng u/L a;]sf lyP . Ps jif{;Dd ;fOa/ rnfpFbf ljB't\ ef/ s6f}tLsf] ;d:ofn] cfqmfGt ag] . ljB't ef/ s6f}tL / OGwgsf] cefj / o; ;d:of;Fu h'Wg] qmddf pgsf] lbdfudf k[YjLsf] u'?Tj anaf6 ljB't\ lgsfNg] OGwg agfpg] ;f]r cfof] . To;kl5 pgn] o;af/] cWoog ug{ yfn] . pgn] bfaL u/], …ljZjdf s;}n] klg clxn];Dd u'?Tj anaf6 ljB't\ lgsfn]sf 5}gg\ .Ú ;'?jftsf] qmddf &) xhf/ ?k}ofFsf] nufgLaf6 pgn] ljB't lgsfNg] sfd u/] klg Tof] slxNo} ;lsPg . …dnfO{ yfx g} ePg slt l56f] ;do lalt;s]5 . cfh kms]/{ x]bf{ crDd nfU5 . olt ;do / k};f vr{ x'G5 eGg] yfx ePsf] eP ;fob d}n] ;'?jft g} ulb{g ls <Ú, pgn] eg] . &) xhf/ ?k}ofFsf] nufgLaf6 ;'? ePsf] pgn] ljB't lgsfNg] sfdn] clxn] b'O{ s/f]8 C0f nufO;s]sf] 5 . t/ klg pgL of] sfdaf6 eg] kl5 x6\gj] fnf 5}gg\ . pgn] eg], …d]/f] clxn] () k|ltzt sfd ;ls;s]sf] 5 . cf7 o'lg6 sfddWo] ;ft o'lg6 ;lsof] . ca Ps o'lg6 sfd x'gl] alQs} ;a}sf] cuf8L k|bz{gL ug]5{ ' .Ú k};f, ;do / d]x]gt hlt ;s] klg yfn]sf] sfd ;DkGg ul/5f8\g]

cfTdljZjf;L o'jf lszf]/n] ;xof]u ug]{ xft eg] lgs} sd dfq e]6s ] f 5g\ . …d]/f] sfd g} s]xL 5}g . oxL yfn] ca of] g;s];Dd c? ulb{g . t/ a]nf a]nfdf k};fsf] cefjn] eg] lgs} ;tfpF5 . d}n] d]/f] gVv'df ePsf] 3/ lwtf] /fv]sf] 5' . Toltn] klg ;lsPsf] 5}g . w]/} dflg; cfpF5g\ ;xof]u ug]{ cf; b]vfpF5g\ t/ Tof] slxNo} k"/f x'g ;s]sf] 5}gÚ, pgn] lg/fzf kf]v] . Ps 5f]/f / Ps 5f]/Lsf lktf lszf]/ sfddf bQlrQ eP/ nfu] klg slxn]sfxLF 5f]/Ln] ljBfnoaf6 kmf]g ubf{ eg] sfd 5f8]/ Tolts} ?dlNnG5g\ . pgL eG5g\, …5f]/Ln] kmf]g u5]{ / eG5] afaf :s'ndf lkm g} lt/]sf] /x]g5, nfOgaf6 lgsfn]/ 5'§} /fv] . efOnfO{ klg To;/L g} /fv]sf 5g\ . o;/L kmf]g cfpFbf b'O{rf/ lbg sfd g} ulb{g\ . dg g} nfUb}g s]sf nflu sfd ug{' h:tf] x'G5 . t/ s]xL lbgkl5 of] sfddf nfUbf g} d]/f] ;DklQ ;a} u'Dof] eg] of] sfdnfO{ lsg ;DkGg gu?F h:tf] x'G5 clg km]l/ ToxL sfd ;'? x'G5 .Ú …3/sf dflg;n] ;w}F slxn] ;lsG5 t]/f] sfd eg]/ ;f]W5g\,Ú, pgn] ;'gfP, …d b;}F ltxf/df t kSs} ;lsG5 eg]/ ;w}F eG5' . t/ To:tf b;}F ltxf/ / *÷( j6f

g} uO;s] . t/ d]/f] sfd eg] ;lsPg .Ú cf}krfl/s cWoog P;Pn;L;Dd dfq eP klg pgn] :jcWoogaf6 g} k|ult xfl;n u/]sf x'g\ . P;Pn;Lkl5 kf6g SofDk;df Joj:yfkg ljifo lnP/ k9\b} lyP To;} a]nf pgnfO{ j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ cfof] . pgn] Tof] cj;/nfO{ u'dfpg rfx]gg\ / b'aO{sf nflu p8] . …;]So'l/6LÚ sf nflu uP klg ToxfF cfO6Ldf dfq bAan /fv]sfn] ToxLcg';f/sf] pgn] sfd kfP . g]kfn kms]{/ s]xL ug]{ pT;fxn] pgnfO{ ToxfF w]/} a:g lbPg / s]xL jif{df g} pgL kms]{ . slxNo} cfly{s cefj;Fu h'Wg gk/]sf lszf]/nfO{ u'?Tjanaf6 ljB't\ lgsfNg] OGwg agfpg yfn]kl5 dfq cfly{s cefjsf] dx;'; x'g yfNof] . pgn] pQm OGwgnfO{ Jojxf/df Nofpg] xf] eg] ljB't\ ef/ s6f}tLsf] ;d:of w]/} xb;Dd ;dfwfg x'g] b]lvG5 . pgn] clxn] tLg xhf/ @)) jf6sf] lah'nL lgsfNg] OGwg agfO/x]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/ L:t/af6 / cGo lgsfoaf6 ;d]t kof{Kt OGwg agfpg ;xof]u ldNg] xf] eg] o:tf OGwg c? klg agfpg] / ljB'tdf g]kfnn] cfTdlge{/ x'g] pgn] atfP . 

AdMISSIonS opEn British University Experience in Kathmandu British Education. Global Opportunities. Local Costs.

     

BBA BSc (Hons) Computing MSc International Management MBA MBA (Executive) ACCA/FIA

BRISTOL

University of the West of England

Trade Tower, Thapathali, Kathmandu T : +977 1 5111100/1/2 Email : info@thebritishcollege.edu.np Web : www.thebritishcollege.edu.np

GURKHA MORTGAGES 01276 691040

01256 637001 35a Winchester Street, Basingstoke, RG21 7EE By appointment only

84 - 88 High Street Frimley, Camberley, GU16 7JE

Sharas Gurung

Pratima Gurung

Biva Gurung Asha Tamang

Surya Gurung

GURKHA MORTGAGES

YOUR HOME MAY BE REPOSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON YOUR MORTGAGES We do charge for mortgages and this is split into two: a £100 non-refundable fee when you make your application and a further £395 if/when you complete.

LEEDS BECKETT UNIVERSITY

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www.nepalipatra.com

09 - 15 Feb 2016

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