Europe Ko NepaliPatra Year 10 Issue 25

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Year 10, Issue 25, 19 - 25 Jan 2016

k[i7 )# g]kfn–a]nfot Joj;foLs ;DaGw lj:tf/df aLPg;L;Lsf] cleofg

a]nfot / c:6]«]lnofaf6 Ps;fy k|sflzt Published simultaneously from Europe and Australia

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g]kfn–a]nfot Joj;foLs ;DaGw lj:tf/df aLPg;L;Lsf] cleofg sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn / a]nfot ;DaGwsf] @ ;of}+ jif{ ufF7sf] cj;/ kf/]/ g]kfn / a]nfotsf] Joj;foLs ;DaGw yk dha't agfpg] pb]Zon] cfufdL dfr{ !$ b]lv ;ftfJofkL cleofg ;~rfng ug]{ ePsf] 5 . aLPg;L;Ln] cfufdL dfr{ !$ b]lv Ps ;ftf g]kfnsf ljleGg Joj;foLs Pj+ k|ltlglwd'ns ;+:yfx?;Fu g]kfn / a]nfotsf] Joj;foL ;DaGw yk dha't agfpg] pb]Zon] 5nkmn ug{ nfu]sf] atfPsf] 5 . To; cj;/df g]kfn lj|6]g r]Da/ ckm sd;{ P08 OG8li6«, g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3, 8LPkmcfO{8L, OGe]i6d]G6 af]8{ ckm g]kfn, g]kfnsf lghL If]qsf cGo k|ltlglw, g]kfnl:yt a]nfotL b'tfjf;sf sd{rf/Lx?aLr g]kfn / a]nfotsf] Jofkfl/s Pj+ Joj;foLs ;DaGw yk dha't agfpg] ljifodf 5nkmn x'g] aLPg;L;Lsf cWoIf /fhg sF8]nn] atfP . g]kfndf a]nfotsf

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a]nfotdf dgfOof] @($cf}+ k[YjL hoGtL /fi6«jfbL ;+u7g a]nfotn] hgj/L !! tfl/v -kf}if @& ut]_ nG8g l:yt gy{xN6sf] An" cls{8 /]:6'/]G6df @($cf}+ k[YjL hoGtL eJotfsf ;fy dgfOPsf] 5 . /fi6«jfbL ;+u7gsf cWoIf e/t /f]sf If]qLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] pQm sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly ;dfh;]jL lrlsT;s 8f= /f3jk|;fb lwtfn /x]sf lyP . /fi6«jfbL ;+u7g a]nfotn] @)^& ;fnb]lv k[YjL hoGtL / /fli6«o Pstf lbj; dgfpg z'? u/]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k|d'v cltyL ;dfh;]jL lrlsT;s 8f= /f3jk|;fb lwtfnn] k[YjL gf/fo0f zfx ;fd|fHojfbL eOlbPsf] eP pgn] g]kfn geO{ uf]vf{ /fHo gfdfs/0f ug]{ wf/0ff /fv] . csf{ jQmf g]lKnh xf6{ kmfpG8]zg a]nfotsf cWoIf Pj+ uf]vf{ lhNnfjf;L a'l4lhjL ljsnrG› cfrfo{n] k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxsf] P]ltxfl;s of]ubfgsf] rrf{ ub}{ pgn] ef}uf]lns dfq geO{ ;f+:s[lts PsLs/0f ;d]t u/]sf] :d/0f u/] . To:t}, Pgcf/PgP o"s] cWoIf d'5]q u'?ªn] g]kfnLn] k[YjL gf/fo0f zfxsf] lbJojf0fL g]kfn rf/ hft #^ j0f{ sf] ;femf km'njf/L xf] eGg] s'/f cfh klg plQs} ;fy{s /x]sf] atfP . g]kfnLx? 6'6]/ geO{ h'6]/ /fi6« lgdf{0f nfUg' kg]{ atfP . sfo{qmdsf ;efklt e/t /f]sf

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;~rfng u/]sf] pQm sfo{qmddf /d]z nfdfn] :jfut dGtJo /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf sf];]nLsf ;+:yfks cWoIf dbg yfkf / j;Gt /fo If]qLn] d+un w'g k|:t't u/]kl5 /fi6« lgdf{tfsf] tl:a/df dfNofk{0f ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{ q mddf k| j f;L g] k fnL ;dfh a] n fotsf cWoIf /f] z g ;fksf] 6 f, olt g] l Knh

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19 - 25 Jan 2016

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nG8g . ;fpy O{:6 n08gdf ;lqmo g]kfnL ;fd'bflos ;+u7g rfn{\6g g]kfnL ;dfh o"s]n] a]nfot a:b}cfPsf g]kfnLx?dfem v'nf xflh/L hjfkm k|ltof]lutf u/fpg] ePsf] 5 . cfufdL km]a|'c/L @! tfl/s sf] lbg cfof]hgf ul/g] pQm v'nf k|ltof]lutfdf a]nfotsf laleGg :yfgLo g]kfnL ;+3 ;+:yfx?dfkm{t g]kfnLx?nfO{ cfˆgf afn aflnsf ;xefuL u/fpg ;"lrt ul/Psf] 5 . k|ltof]lutfdf d'VotM g]kfn;Fu ;DalGwt k|Zgx? ;f]lwg] atfOPsf] 5 . h;sf] ljifo j:t' ;d]t ;xefuLx?nfO{ k|ltof]lutf klxn] g} pknAw u/fO{g] cfof]hsn] hgfPsf 5g\ . sfo{qmd nG8g, rfn{\6g l:yt P;]DanL xndf cfof]hgf x'g]5 . k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgfsf] ;+of]hg ul//x]sf rfn{\6g g]kfnL ;dfhsf ;lrj l6 Pg l/hfnn] a]nfotdf /x]sf g]kfnL cljefjsx?n] ;+:yfut ?kdf cfˆgf gfgLx?nfO{ ;fd'lxs ;xefuL u/fpg ;Sg] hgfP . pgn] eg], …tf]lsPsf] ;dofjlw leq cfj]bg lbg]x? nfO{ tLg hgfsf] U?ksf] ?kdf k|ltof]lutfdf ;d'xut k|j]; lbO{g] 5 .Ú o;sf] nflu o's]sf cGo g]kfnL ;+:yfx?sf] ;d]t ;xeflutf d'ns ;xof]usf]

ck]Iff u/]sf] pgn] atfP . rfn{\6g g]kfnL ;dfh o's]sf cWoIf /f]dgfy kf08]n] cfˆgf] ;dfh g]kfnL gofF k':tfsf] JolQmTj lasf; tyf ;fd'bflos ;fldKotfdf ;w} nfuL kl//x]sf] atfP . …xfd|f s]6f s]6LnfO{ g]kfn / g]kfnL ;+u ;w} s;/L hf]8]/ /fVg ;lsG5 eGg]df xfd|f] Wofg s]lG›t 5 Ú, pgn] eg] . k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuL x'g OR5'sx?n] olx hgj/L dlxgfsf] cGTo;Dddf cfkmgf] a;f]af; /x]sf] If]qdf ePsf :yfgLo g]kfnL ;dfh;+usf] ;dGjodf tLg hgfsf] ;d"x agfP/ ;dfhsf] j]j;fO6df pknAw kmf/d eg{'kg]{5 . rfn{\6g g]kfnL ;dfhn] nfdf] ;do b]vL :yfgLo s]6fs]6Lx?nfO{ g]kfnL efiff l;sfpgsf] nflu …ng{ g]kfnL k|f]u|fdÚ sf] ?kdf g]kfnL efiff sIffsf] ;kmn ;+rfng ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5 . ng{ g]kfnL k|f]u|fdsf] ;+of]hssf] ?kdf sfo{/t ;dfhsf k'j{ cWoIf ;'/h s];Ln] efiff sIffdf g]kfnL efiff dfq geP/ g]kfnL k/Dk/f, snf tyf ;+:s[ltsf] ;d]t Jofjxfl/s 1fg lbg] u/]sf] atfP . ;dfhn] z'? u/]sf] pQm sfo{qmdsf] ;kmntf;+u} a]nfotdf /x]sf cGo g]kfnL ;+3 ;+:yfx?n] klg g]kfnL efiff sIffx? ;+rfngdf NofPsf 5g\ . m kml8Gb| e§/fO{

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a]nfot

19 - 25 Jan 2016

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a]nfotaf6 ;'¿ eof] sf]l;; k'glg{df{0fdf ;fy lbgsf nflu wgL x'G5' / u5{' eg]/ s'g{ h?/L 5}g . ;a}n] cfˆgf] uR5] cg';f/ ;xof]u ub}{ hfg] xf] . h;n] ubf{ cfjZos k/]sf] ;d'bfon] clxn] g} /fxt dx;'; ug{ ;sf]; .

n08g . g]kfnsf] e"sDk kLl8t ufpFsf] k'glg{df{0f ug]{ pb]Zon] n08gdf sf]lz; k|f]h]S6 ;'? ePsf] 5 . ld; l6g, df:6/ P08 ld; lnl6n g]kfn o's] l6dn] ;+o'Qm ?kdf sf]lzz k|f]h]S6 z'? u/]sf] xf] . cfOtaf/ n08g km]zg xfp; / lSn s6' l/r lnld6]8n] u/]sf] n08gsf] Xof/f]l:yt uf]N8]g ;Lkdf ePsf] df:6/ P08 ld; lnl6n g]kfn o's] gfO6 sfo{qmddf ;f] k|f]h]S6sf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] xf] . df:6/ P08 ld; lnl6n g]kfn o's] @)!# sf lah]tf / ;xefuLx?sf] ;+o'Qm ;+nUgtfdf sf]lz;

k|f]h]S6sf] ;'?jft ub}{ lgb]{zs dlgiff 8+uf]n >]i7n] cfkm"n] cfˆgf] 5f]/f / 5f]/Lsf] hGdlbgsf] cj;/df ar]sf] /sdaf6 e"sDk kLl8tx?sf] nflu k'glg{df{0fdf sf]lz; u/]sL x'g\ . ld; l6g, df:6/ P08 ld; lnl6n g]kfn o's] l6dn] Pp6f 3/sf] k'glg{df{0f sfo{af6 sf]lz; k|f]h]S6 z'? ug]{ hfgsf/L lbb} pgn] elgg, …l6dnfO{ 3/ agfpg k'glg{df{0fdf ;fy lbgsf nflu wgL x'G5' / u5{' eg]/ s'g{ h?/L 5}g, xfdL ;a}n] cfˆgf] uR5] cg';f/ ;xof]u ub}{ hfg] xf] . h;n] ubf{ cfjZos

k/]sf] ;d'bfon] clxn] g} /fxt dx;'z u/f]; .Ú ;'?df g'jfsf]6df /x]sf] Pp6f ufpFdf l6dn] 3/ agfpg] / kl5 Pp6f 3/ dfq} geP/ Tof] If]qsf] ljsf;df ;xof]u yk hfgsf/L k'¥ofpg] hfgsf/L lbb} pgn] elgg\, …;a}n] cf–cfˆgf] tkm{Þaf6 of]ubfg lbb} ul//x]sf] a]nf xfd|f efaL ;Gtltx?n] klg cfˆgf] tkm{af6 of]ubfg lbP/ pgLx?sf] k|ToIf ;+nUgtfdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg' xfd|f] pb]Zo xf] .Ú g]kfndf a}zfv !@ df e"sDk uPsf] e'sDksf] a]nf

ufpd} uP/ cfkm"n] ;xof]u u/]sf] ;lDemb} pgn] oxfFaf6 :kf]G;/ ug]{ afnaflnsfx?s} gfdaf6 g]kfndf 3/ agfpg] hfgsf/L lbOg\ . sfo{qmddf lSns6'l/r lnld6]8sf lgb]{zs lbg]zs'df/ kl/of/n] efjL k':tfdf g]kfnL efiff ;flxTo / snfsf] x:tfGt/0f ubf{ a]nfotdf g]kfnLkg hf]ufO/xg ;xof]u ldNg] atfP . g]lKnh la|l6z sDd'lg6Lsf ;+of]hs sdn/fh vgfn, snfsf/ tyf ;dfh;]jL dlgif >]i7, lehg ;+;f/sf ;gd s'df/ a}/fuL nufotn] sfo{qmdn] g]kfnL

afnaflnsfx?sf] k|ltef phfu/ ug{ ;xof]u u/]sf] atfP . sfo{qmddf pgLx? ;a}nfO{ cfof]hssf tkm{af6 ;Ddfg :j¿k sb/kq k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmd cGt/f{li6«o snfsf/ ;+3-Ogf;–o"s]_ sf ;+/Ifs dlgif >]i7, ;+rf/sdL{ ladnf ;]g], pwdL b]a u'?ª, cld/ >]i7, /]l8of] /flxgf]sf ;+rfnsåo ?k]z l;njfn / clDasf If]qL, Pgla;Lsf k"j{ ;+of]hs u+uf /fgf , k"j{ ld; o"s] g]kfn b'uf{ u'?ª , ;dfh;]jL kz'klt e08f/Lnufot klxnf] ld; l6g df:6/ P08 ld; lnl6n g]kfn o"s] @)!# df ;xof]u

kGrf;] ;dfhsf] jflif{s ;fwf/0f;efdf Nxf]5f/ / gofFjif{sf sfo{qmd 6]saxfb'/ u'?ªn] ;dfhsf] sf]ifsf] af/]df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . b'j} k|ltj]bgnfO{ xnn] ;j{;xdltn] kfl/t u/]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf z'esfdgf dGtJo lbg] qmddf ;dfhsf cfdf ;d'xsL cWoIf ;f/fb]jLn] ;a} Psh'6 eP/ p7f}+ eGb} sljtf jfrg u/]sL lyOg\ . ;dfhsf ;b:o yd ljsn] sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ cfˆgf] wd{, k/Dk/f / ;+:sf/nfO{ hu]gf{ ug{ ;a} Pstfa4 x'gk' g]{ egfO{ /fv]sf lyP . ;dfhsf ;Nnfxsf/ ef]uaxfb'/ u'?ª, s[i0faxfb'/ u'?ª / xl/sfhL u'?ªn] sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ kGrf;] ;dfh :yfkgsf] p4]Zo / cf}lrTosf] af/]df k|sfz kf/]sf lyP . l

a]nfot . k~rf;] ;dfh o"s]sf] jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efsf] cj;/df gofF jif{ / Nxf];f/ sfo{qmd klg ;DkGg ul/Psf] 5 . k|To]s jif{ k~rf;] ;dfhsf] jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;efsf] cj;/df gofF jif{ / Nxf]5f/sf] sfo{qmd cfof]hgf x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] jif{h:t} o; jif{ klg ldr]6, XofDkzf;/ l:yt td'lw+ o"s]sf] xndf k~rf;] ;dfhn] ;fwf/0f;ef, Nxf]5f/ / gofFjif{sf sfo{qmd eJotfsf ;fy ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . ;dfhsf cWoIf ;'dns'df/

u'?ªsf] cWoIftfdf sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfngk"j{ sfo{qmdsf ;xeflux?nfO{ :jf:Yo / ;'/Iff Joj:yfsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;xeflux?nfO{ :jfut ub}{ jl/i7 pkfWoIf lzj/fd u'?ªn] efiff, k/Dk/f / ;+:sf/nfO{ lg/Gt/ lbgsf nflu P]Soa4tf sfod /fVg ;dfhsf ;a}nfO{ cfu|x u/]sf lyP . dxf;lrj hoaxfb'/ u'?ªn] ;dfhsf] jflif{s lqmofsnfk ;d]l6Psf] k|ltj]bg k|:t't u/]sf lyP eg] sf]iffWoIf

k'¥ofpg] ;a}nfO{ ;Ddfg :j¿k sb/kq k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmd cfof]hs n08g km]zg xfp;sL lgb]{zs dlgiff 8+uf]n >]i7n] ;g\ @)!^ sf] h'gdf låtLo ld; 6Lg df:6/ / ld; lnl6n g]kfn o"s] k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf ul/g] hfgsf/L lbOg . k|ltof]lutfsf] nflu n08g, cN8/z6 / Kndl:68df dfr{sf] clGtd ;ftfb]lv g} cl8;g z'¿ ul/g]5 . lgb]z { s >]i7sf cg';f/ w]/e} Gbf w]/} ;xefuLx?nfO{ ;+nUg u/fpg ;d'bfosf] ;xof]u ePdf a]nfotsf c? :yfgdf klg cl8;g ug{ ;lsg]5 . l

cGtl/Ifdf klxnf] k6s km"n km'Nof]

gf;fsf] cGt{/fli6«o cGtl/If :6]zgdf klxnf] k6s km"n km'n]sf] 5 . o;cl3 cGtl/If :6]zgdf a}1flgsx?n] aGbf sf]kL kmnfPsf lyP . cGtl/Ifdf km"n km'nfpg ;kmn ePkl5 j}1flgsx? cGtl/Ifdf hLjgsf cGo ?k cl:tTjdf /x]sf] eGb} pT;flxt ePsf 5g\ . gf;fsf cGtl/If ofqL :s6 s]nLn] 6\jL6 ub}{ cGtl/Ifdf klxnf] k6s km"n km'n]sf] hfgsf/L lbPsf x'g\ . pgLx?n] nfdf] ;dob]lv

cGtl/Ifdf km"n km'nfpgsf] nflu sfd ub}{ cfPsf lyP . s]]nLn] 6\jL6df eg]sf 5g\, …cGtl/Ifdf km"n km'n]sf] 5 .Ú nuQ} pgn] csf]{ 6\jL6 u/]sf 5g\, …xf], a|Dxf08df hLjgsf cGo ?k cl:tTjdf 5g\ .Ú cl3Nnf] jif{ cGtl/Ifdf kmn]sf] aGbf klg dfgj :jf:Yosf] nflu xflgsf/s gePsf] k|dfl0ft ePsf] lyof] . t/, pQm aGbfnfO{ cGtl/Ifdf g} g:6 ul/Psf] lyof] . l


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19 - 25 Jan 2016

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n08g . a]nfotdf sfo{/t g]kfnL g;{x? clk|nb]lv nfu" x'g nfu]sf] gofF lgodaf6 tl;{Psf 5g\ . g;{ tyf ld8jfOkmx?sf] lgodg ug]{ tyf nfO;]G; lbg] lgsfo gl;{ª P08 ld8jfOk|mL sfplG;n -PgPd;L_ n] /lhi68{ g;{x?sf nflu gofF lgod Nofpg nfu]sf] xf] . PgPd;Ln] clk|nb]lv g;{ / ld8jfOkmx?nfO{ k|To]s tLg jif{df ul/g] l/Eofln8];g -of]Uo eP gePsf] hfFRg]_df yk lgod Nofpg nfu]sf] 5 . o;cl3 l/Eofln8];gdf $ ;o %) 306f k|flS6; cfj/ dfq e/]/ k7fP x'g]df ca of] ;lxt #% 306f k|f]km]zgn 8]enKd]G6 sf];{ -l;lk8L_ clgjfo{ u/]sf] x'gk' g]{ Joj:yf ug{ nfu]sf] 5 . To;;Fu}, cfˆgf] bIftf j[l4 emNsg] % j6f cg'ej / sfd ;DjlGw lj/fdL, lj/fdLsf cfkmGt, ;dsIfL, Joj:yfks cflb;Fusf] % j6f k|ltlqmof k]z ug{ clgjfo{ ug{ nfluPsf] 5 . k|mflG;; 5fgjLg k|ltj]bgn] ;g\ @)!# df a]nfotl:yt Pp6f c:ktfndf lj/fdLsf] x]/rfx, ;'/Iff / g]t[Tj txdf ePsf] sdL sdhf]/L cf}+NofP;+u} o; If]qdf ;'wf/ ug{ cfpFbf] clk|n @)!^ b]lv of] lgod Nofpg nfluPsf] xf] . …gofF lgodn] d cfkm}+ lrlGtt 5'Ú, g]klnh gl;{ª P;f]l;P;g o"s]sL cWoIf ;'lznf sfsL{n] elgg\, …d h:tf cGo sof}+ g]kfnL g;{x? o;af6 cGof}n / lrlGtt ePsf] kfPsf] 5' . k]k/ js{ ubf{ s]xL 5'6k'6 eP/ nfO;]G; kf] hfg] xf] ls eGg] lk/ eO/x]sf] 5 .Ú PgPd;Laf6 lkg gDa/ lnPsf

g;{x?dfq of]Uo /lhi68{ dflgG5 . pgLx?n] x/]s jif{ cfˆgf] nfO;]G; gjLs/0f ug'{k5{ . …hlt g} l;lgo/ g;{ eP klg xfdLnfO{ gofF sf];{ gu/L ;'v} 5}gÚ, sfsL{ elG5g, …;+j]bgzLn sfdsf] rfk, kfl/jfl/s k|ltj4tf afx]s cfkm"nfO{ lgoldt cku|]8 ul//fVg' kbf{ of] k]zf yk r'gf}tLk"0f{ aGb} uPsf] 5 .Ú t/, nG8g Kofl8ª6gl:yt ;]G6d]l/h xl:k6n, lnG8f] jLªdf sfo{/t g;{ u+uf ;fDkfª eg] gofF lgodn] emg\ Joj;flos bIftf j[l4 u/fpg] ljZjf; JoQm ul5{g\ . …a? gofF cfjZostfn] ;]km/ k|flS6;df ;xof]u k'Ug] d]/f] a'emfO 5Ú, pgn]

elgg\, …o;n] gl;{ª sl/c/df km8\sf] dfg{ yk ;3fp+5 h:tf] nfU5 .Ú gofF lgodnfO{ dWogh/ /fVb} g]klnh gl;{ª P;f]l;P;g o"s]n] cfufdL km]a|'c/L ^ df ljz]if1 af]nfP/ nG8gdf Ps ;]ldgf/ /fv]sf] 5 . /f]on sn]h ckm 
gl;{ªaf6 k|lzIfs lemsfP/ g]kfnL g;{x?nfO{ gofF lgodaf/] hfgsf/L lbg nfluPsf] xf] . pQm ;]ldgf/df gofF lgod / o;sf] k|efjaf/] cWofkg u/fO cWoog ;fdfu|L ljt/0f ug]{ of]hgf P;f]l;P;gsf] 5 . a]nfotdf PgPd;Ldf btf{ ePsf g]kfnL g;{x?sf] ;+Vof @ xhf/ * ;o 5 . t/, P;f]l;P;gn] g]kfnL d'nsf a]nfotL g;{ o;df ;fd]n gu/fOPsfn] s'n ;+Vof % xhf/ xf/fxf/L x'g] hgfPsf] 5 . ;/sf/ klg s7f]/

a]nfot ;/sf/n] g;{x?dfly o; cl3 u/]sf] s8fOdf s]xL k'glj{rf/ u/] klg p;sf] s8fO oyfjt} 5 . g;{x?nfO{ ;6]{h cs'k]zg lni6df /flvP klg o'/f]k]nL o'lgog afx]ssf js{ k/ld6df x'g] g;{n] jflif{s #% xhf/ kfp08 sdfpg' kg]{ k|fjwfg 5 . t/, sfsL{n] cfOPnl6P;sf] k|To]s Aof08df & :sf]/ Nofpg ;s] a]nfotdf g;{nfO{ /fd|f] cj;/ ;d]t ePsf] bfjL ul/g\ . …;DalGwt b]zsf] ;/sf/n] dfGotf lbPsf] sn]haf6 gl;{ª sf];{ u/]/ cfOPnl6P;sf] k|To]s Aof08df & NofP oxfF bzlbg leq hflu/ kfOG5Ú, sfsL{ elG5g\, …o;af6 g]kfndf /x]sf g;{x? klg nfeflGjt x'g]5g\ . olb & :sf]/ cfPsf] 5 eg] To;sf] hfgsf/L PgPd;LnfO{ lbP p;}n] hflu/ vf]lhlbG5 . 

n08g . k"j{ cy{dGqL tyf sf+u|]; g]tf 8f= /fdz/0f dxt ;f]daf/ laxfg nG8g cfOk'u]sf 5g\ . a]nfotL nf]slk|o cfly{s b}lgs kmfOgflG;on 6fOD;sf] ;x k|sfzg b a}+s/n] k|bfg ug{ nfu]sf] pTs[i6 cy{dGqL cyf{t …Unf]jn P08 Pl;of Kofl;lkms kmfOgfG; ldlg:6/ ckm b Oo/ @)!^ cjf8{Ú lng pgL a]nfot cfPsf x'g\ . dxtnfO{ :jfut ug{ sfo{jxfs /fhb"t t]haxfb'/ If]qL, Pgcf/PgP o'/f]k ;+of]hs s'n cfrfo{, g]kfnL hg;Dks{ ;ldlt, a]nfotsf ;efklt nf]s u'?ª, ;Nnfxsf/ ljZj cfbz{ kl08t nufot lxy|f] ljdfg:yn k'u]sf lyP . a}+s/n] pgnfO{ ljgfzsf/L e"sDkkl5 p2f/ / k'glg{df{0fsf nflu cGt/f{li6«o ;xfotf h'6fpg dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg u/]sfdf ;Ddfg ul/Psf] hgfPsf] 5 . e"sDk nuQ} dxt cy{dGqLsf x}l;otdf Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}+ssf] jflif{s a}7s, ch/a}hfg uPkl5 ut h'g @% df g]kfnsf] k'glg{df{0f ;Dd]ng cfof]hgf ug{ ;Dej ePsf] a}+s/sf] a'emfO 5 . g]kfnd} eg] dxtnfO{ pTs[i6 cy{dGqL agfOPsfdf ;fdflhs ;~hfnlt/ Jofks cfnf]rgf ;d]t ePsf] lyof] . dxt;+u g]kfnL hg;Dks{ ;ldlt, a]nfot / u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3, a]nfotn] qmdzM d+unaf/ / a'wjf/ cGt/lqmof sfo{qmd /fv]sf 5g\ .

td' ;+:s[lt;DalGw a[xt cGt/lqmof ;DkGg n

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n08g . td'x?sf] ;+:s[lt, e]ife"iff tyf efiff;flxTo ;DalGw a[xt cGt/lqmof ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . !^ hgj/Ldf ldr]6 l:yt td'lw+sf] ;efxndf l/ltl/jfh ;DalGw bf];|f] cGt/lqmof ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . td'lw+ o"s]sf ;Nnfxsf/ /fh' u'?ªsf] ;+of]hg tyf td'lw+ o"s]sf dxf;lrj xl/ u'?ªsf] ;x;+of]hgdf sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmdsf ;efklt k|d'v ;+of]hs /fh' u'?ª lyP eg] td'lw+ o"s]sf cWoIf /fdrG› u'?ª / Ko]Nx' ;+3 o"s]sf cWoIf ;f]d tf]h]{ u'?ª ljz]if cltly /x]sf lyP . em08} &@ j6f td' ;+3;+:yfx?sf k|ltlglw tyf cWoIfx? ;xeflutf /x]sf] o; sfo{qmdnfO{ td'lw+ o"s]sf dxf;lrj xl/ u'?ªn] ;~rfng u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmdsf ;+of]hs /fh' u'?ªn] sfo{qmdsf] k[i7e"ld, cf}lrTo / k|ultaf/] lj:t[t ?kdf cjut u/fPsf lyP . ;efWoIfsf] cf;g u|x0f kZrft o; sfo{qmdsf ljz]if sfo{kq k|:tf]tfx?, o"s]sf td' af}l4s JolQmTjx? qmdzM ;x– cWofks gf/fo0f Nx]+u] u'?ª, ;'dns'df/ u'?ª tyf k|fWofks Ps]G› u'?ªnfO{ cf;g

u|x0f u/fpFb} kl/ro u/fOPsf] lyof] . ljz]if cltlyx?n] åLk k|Hjng u/]/ ;DkGg u/]sf] sfo{qmdnfO{ td'lw+ o"s]sf cWoIf /fdrG› -;'h]{_ u'?ªn] ;a} ;xefuLx?nfO{ :jfut ub}{ z'esfdgf JoQm u/]sf lyP . ut ;fn ^ l8;]Da/sf lbg k|yd cGt/lqmof ;Dd]ng eJotfsf ;fy ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . o; sfo{qmdsf nflu

ko{j]Ifs Kofgndf 8f= rG› u'?ª tyf 8]daxfb'/ u'?ª /x]sf lyP . sfo{qmdsf k|To]s k|:tf]tfx?nfO{ slDtdf kf}g] 3G6f ;do k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] ;x–cWofks gf/fo0f Nx]u] u'?ªn] hGd d[To' ;+:sf/ tyf td'x?n] d/0ff]k/fGt c3f}{ tyf c3f}{ kl5sf ;+:sf/sf af/]df sfo{qmd sfo{kq k|:t't u/]sf lyP . To;}u/L ;'dns'df/ u'?ªn] td' e]ife"iff tyf efiff

;flxTosf af/]df kfj/KjfO{G6sf] dfWodaf6 sfo{kq k|:t't u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmdsf] clGtd k|:tf]tf Ps]G› u'?ªn] td'x?sf ljz]if kj{x?, td' ;+uLt, rnlrqsf] af/]df lj:t[t hfgsf/L lbPsf lyP . sfo{kqx?sf] k|:t'lt kl5 td' snfsf/ ;+:s[lt d~rsf ;+of]hs ;'o{ u'?ªåf/f ev{/} :yfkgf ePsf] d~rsf] af/]df k|sfz kf/]sf lyP tyf snfsf/x? qmdzM lgd{nf u'?ª, s[i0ff

u'?ªn] uLt tyf l;h{gf u'?ªn] g[To k|:t't u/]sf lyP . ;xefuLx?sf] lh1f;fx? pk/ sfo{kq k|:tf]tfx?n] qmlds ?kdf cfcfˆgf] wf/0ff k]z ub]{} lh1f;fx? k|i6\ofPsf lyP . o; sfo{qmdsf k|:tf]tfx?n] uxg cWoog / ;f]w u/]/ sfo{kq k|:t't u/]sf lyP . o;sf nflu ;xefuLx?n] d'Qms07n] k|z+;f u/]sf lyP . ltg} hgf sfo{kq k|:tf]tfx?nfO{ ;xefuLx?af6 cfkm\gf lh1fzfx? /fv]sf lyP . ;efWoIf /fh' u'?ªn] cfufdL jif{ km]l/ u[idsfndf t]>f] cGt/lqmof sfo{qmd ;DkGg ul/g] atfPsf 5g\ . o; sfo{qmdsf k|fof]hsx? qmdzM sdn td', ;'o{ td', u0f]z u'?ª, wg u'?ª, lbks u'?ª, 1fd u'?ª -kf]v/f 6«eN;_, z]/axfb'/ ;'gf/, d'5]q u'?ª, sdn u'?ª -wDk';_, ledaxfb'/ u'?ª, k|lht u'?ª tyf ;kg /fO{ /x]sf lyP . k|fof]hs ;a}nfO{ cfof]hsn] ;Ddfg :j?k k|z+;f kq tyf vfbf cf]9fP/ ;Ddfg u/]sf] lyof] . o; sfo{qmdsf k|:tf]tfx? qmdzM ;xk|fWofks gf/fo0f Nx]+u] td', ;'dns'df/ u'?ª tyf k|fWofks Ps]=G› u'?ªnfO{ ;d]t k|z+;fkq tyf vfbf cf]9fP/ cfof]hsn] ;Ddfg u/]sf] lyof] . 


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;/sf/sf] :jfutof]Uo sfd ut a}zfvsf] dxfe"sDkn] eTsfPsf] ;+/rgfnfO{ k'glg{df{0f ug{ ul7t k'glgdf{0f k|flws/0fn] df3 @ ut]af6 k'glgdf{0f dxfcleofg yfngL u¥of] . sf7df8f}+sf] /fgLkf]v/Laf6 /fi6«klt ljBfb]jL e08f/L / nlntk'/sf] a'ª\dtLaf6 k|wfgdGqL s]kL cf]nLn] k'glgdf{0f dxfcleofgsf] cf}krfl/s ;'?jft u/] . sfo{qmddf ;/f]sf/jfnf ;/sf/L lgsfo / ;j{;fwf/0f gful/s;lxt b]zsf] /fhgLlts g]t[Tj klg Pstfa4 eP/ pT;fxk"j{s ;xefuL eof] . o;;Fu} e'OFrfnf] cfPsf] gf} dlxgfkl5 e'OFrfnf]n] Wj:t ePsf ;+/rgfsf] lgdf{0f yfngL ePsf] 5 . k'glgdf{0fsf] cleofg ;'? x'Fb}df ;dod} Ifltu|:t ;+/rgfsf] lgdf{0f x'g] xf]Og . t/, ljut rf/ dlxgfb]lvsf] gfsfaGbL / kfFr dlxgfb]lvsf] t/fO cfGbf]ngsf aLr ;/sf/n] h:tf] yfnlg u/]sf] 5 of] lgs} :jfut of]Uo sfd 5 . l9n} eP klg of] Pp6f pT;fxk|b / ;sf/fTds sbd xf] . ev{/ lgo'Qm ePsf k|flws/0fsf sfo{sf/L clws[tsf] of] ;lqmotf ;x|fgLo 5 . o;sf ;fy} jt{dfg ;/sf/ u7g ePsf] ;o lbgsf] k"j{;GWofdf Pp6f b]vfpg / uGg ldNg] sfdsf] yfngL ePsfn] p;sf nflu klg of] ;sf/fTds kIf aGg]5 . t/, k|flws/0f / ;/sf/ tyf e"sDkkLl8t hgtfsf cufl8 /x]sf r'gf}tL cem} klg ;fdfGo 5}gg\ eGg] x]Ssf eg] ;a}n] /fVg}k5{ . k|flws/0fn] s]xL lbgleq} kfFr ;ohlt OlGhlgo/ k|fljlws ufpFdf v6fpg]5 . o;n] ufpF–ufpFdf e'OFrfnf]n] eTsfPsf lghL 3/;lxt ;fd'bflos ;fj{hlgs ;+/rgfx¿sf] k|fljlws 9+un] lg/LIf0f / d"Nof+sg ug]5 { . o:tf] cjnf]sgkl5sf] lj:t[t k|ltj]bgn] Ifltsf] jf:tljs cj:yf, To;sf] k'glg{df{0fdf nfUg] nfut, To;df lghL If]q of kl/jf/sf] of]ubfgsf] ;Defjgf / ;/sf/L of lghL If]qn] ljleGg ¿kdf To;df ug{'kg]{ ;xeflutfsf] lx:;faf/] Pp6f dfkb08 agfpg ;xof]u k'Ug]5 . k|flws/0fnfO{ klg o;cl3 ul/Psf cg'dfgnfO{ kl/dflh{t u/L jf:tljs Iflt / k'glg{df{0fsf nflu rflxg] Go"gtd ah]6;lxt of]hgfa4 9+un] sfo{qmd agfpg, nfu" ug{ / k'glg{df{0fsf p2]Zo xfl;n ug{ ;xh x'g]5 . oBkL oxfF Wofg lbg'kg]{ ljifo, k'glg{df{0fdf nfUg] ^ ;o ca{eGbf a9L vr{sf] slt lx:;f g]kfndf lgdf{0f ;fdu|L pBf]u agfpg k|of]u x'G5  < e"sDk k|efljt If]qdf /f]huf/d"ns pBf]ux¿sf] :yfkgf slt x'g]5 < h;n] kLl8t If]qsf afl;GbfnfO{ /f]huf/L;lxt k'gjf{; u/fpg ;xof]u k'Ug]5 . ;/sf/ / k|flws/0fn] o; ljifodf Wofg lbg}k5{ . cem} klg k'glgdf{0fsf nflu ljb]zL cfofltt a:t'df e/ kg]{ xf] eg] g t b]zsf] cy{tGq ;an aG5 g t k'glgdf{0f g} k|efjsf/L x'G5 .

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19 - 25 Jan 2016

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sf7df8f}+sf] g]jf/n] g]jf/L efiff 6M6M ld;fpF5 . du/ If]qsf] du/sf] bd g} k'Ub}g . ;'b"/klZrdsf hgtfx¿sf] t efif} ldNb}g . o;}n] Tof] hfFr kf; ug]{ pDd]bjf/x¿ $% kltzt kxf8Lof a|fXd0f x'G5g\ . To;dfly Tof] k|Zg lgsfNg] / hfFRg] dfG5]x¿ ls k'/fgf ;lrj ls t k'/fgf sLlt{k'/sf g]kfnLsf u'¿x¿ x'g ]x'gfn] k|foM :ofª\hf, u'NdL, tgx'F / ef]hk'/sf kl08tx¿n] kf; u5{g\ . lj8Dagfsf] s'/f, :ofª\hfsf] Ps} a|fXd0fsf] kl/jf/sf $ hgf ;lrj ePsf 5g eg] lar/f s0ff{nL c~rnaf6 hDdf ! hgfzfvf clws[t aGg ;s]sf] 5 . s] tL :ofª\hfnL kl08tx¿dfq} g]kfnsf ;Ifd / of]Uo x'g\ < s] ;+:s[tdf n]Vg' dfq ljåtfsf] lrGx xf] < of] k|Zg cfh 68\sf/f] ¿kdf v8f ePsf] 5 . 8f=ofbj cufl8 eG5g\, …bf];|f] k]k/df g]kfnL lghfdtL P]gsf] hfFr lnOG5 o;df #% k|ltzt gfoa ;'Aafx¿ kf; x'G5g\ . lsgeg] gfoa ;'Aafx¿n] #% jif{;Dd nf]s;]jfsf] hfFrlbg kfpF5g . o;sf] k|Zg k'/fgf dxflgb]{zs / hgk|zf;gsf k|fWofksx¿n] lgsfN5g\ / hfFR5g\ klg . To;df s'g} lqml6sn n]v n]Vg lbOGg . x'ax' h;n] zAb zAb 3f]S5 To;}n] kf; ub{5g\ . To;}n] xfd|f] k|zf;gdf a'9f 3f]sGt] ;'Aafx¿sf] afx'Notf b]lvG5 . t];|f] ljifo z}lIfs k]k/sf] ¿kdf lnOG5 . To;df cfk"mn] k9]sf] ljifodf hfFrlbg] ;a}nfO{ k|fjwfg 5} g . To;} n ] lkmlhS;, s] d ] l i6« / Dofyd] l 6S; h:tf ljifo k9\g] t]h ljBfyL{ t o;df pQL0f{ x'g} ;Sb}gg\ . cGtjf{tf{df ;b:ox¿ g} /fhgLlts efuj08faf6 cfPsf x'G5g\ . cGtjf{tf{df ;b:on] cf–cfˆgf lj1 af]nfpF5g\ .cfkm" g} a:5g\ dGqfnosf] k|ltlglw dGqLn] k7fpF5g\ . ;a}n] xfjfbf/L k|Zg ;f]W5g\ vfln sfuhdf 5'§f5'§} gDa/ k]lG;nn] n]v]/ v'nf vfddf k7fpF5g\ h'g nf]s;]jf cfof]usf] cWoIfn] vf]N5 . tL kl/Ifsn] kl5 s;n] slt gDa/ lbof] x]g{ kfpFb}gg\ . k|z:t wfFwnL x'G5 . 8f= ofbj km]l/ eG5g– of]Uo dfG5]sf] k|df];g g} x'Fb}g . lsgeg] Tof] zfvf clws[tnfO{ lghfdlt ;]jf cfof]usf] dfkb08 cg';f/ pm eGbf dflysf] xflsd pk;lrj, ;x;lrj / ;lrjn] sfo{bIftfsf] d"NofÍg ub{5g\ . Tof] d"NofÍgsf] vf; cfwf/ g} 5}g . To;sf] cfwf/ eg]sf] rfs/L, 3';, gftfjfb / s[kfjfb dfq} xf] . sltko of]Uo dfG5]x¿nfO{ 6L–k]i6 nufP/ kmflnPsf], gDa/ ;RofFO{ km]n u/fOPsf] y'k|} pbfx/0fx¿ 5g\ . k|fWofks ob'gfy vgfn ;w}+ eGg] uy]{– g]kfnsf v/bf/ / ;lrjksf] Ifdtf Pp6} x'G5 . :6fkm sn]hsf] k'/fgf] lgb]{zs 8f= gl;{ª gf/fo0f l;+xsf] egfO klg nueu To:t} lyof] . 8f=l;+x JofVof ub}{ eG5g\, ljZjljBfno km]n ePsf] dfG5] nf]s;]jf kf; x'G5 . k|f]km];/ vgfn eG5g\, p;Fu :gftssf] k|df0fkq t x'G5 t/ 1fg vtd eO;s]sf] x'G5 . cfˆgf] ;fgf] :jfy{sf] nflu ;Dk"0f{ g}ltstf a]Rg k5fl8 kl/Fb}g . ca k|Zg cfpF5– s] k|fWofks vgfnn] eg] h:t} xfd|f k|zf;sx¿ c;Ifd 5g t < pbfx/0fsf] nflu s]xL ;do cufl8 lj1fg ;lrj ePsf s[i0f 1jfnL, afNdLls ;+:s[t ljBfkL7sf pkh x'g\ . pgn] j]b k9] xf]nfg\ sd{sf08 k9] xf]nfg t/ lj1fg / :yfgLo ljsf;df s;/L ;lrj aGg k'u] < g of]Uotf, g cg'ej . clxn]sf /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf ;lrj /fhgLlt zf:qsf ljBfyL{ x'g t/ pgL ;~rf/ dGqfnodf sfd u/] hals pgnfO{ df; sDo"lgs]zgsf] af/]df yfx} lyPg . eG;f/ lgb]z { s ag] lkm:sn kf]ln;Lsf af/]df s]xL yfx} lyPg . snsQfdf dxfjfl0fHo b"t ag] t/ jfl0fHosf] af/]df s]xL yfx} lyPg . To:t}, e'ld;'wf/, jg / /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf] ;lrj ag] h;df pgnfO{ s]xL s'/fsf] 1fg lyPg . hasL logL g} ;a}eGbf of]Uo ;lrj dWo]df ulgG5g\ . To;}n] uf]/vk'/sf l8Pd k'is/ kf08]n] eGg] uy]–{ …g]kfn ef/t af]8/{ sf lhNnfx¿ ¿kGb]xL, gjnk/f;L, slknj:t'sf k|dv ' lhNnf clwsf/L l;l8cf], Pn8Lcf] / P;kL pgLx¿;Fu e]6 x'bF f lxGbLdf af]Ny] . 8«fˆ6 s]xL ug{ ;Sb}gy] . ef/tLo ;dsIfLx¿n] h] n]Vof] To;}df ;xL u/]/ df;' / /S;L vfP/ cfpFy] .Ú t;y{, g]kfnsf] lghfdtL ToxfF cGo ;]jf k|bPs ;+u7gx?nfO{ pQ/bfoL agfpg ;Dk"0f{ a'l4hLjL, ;/f]sf/jfnf, kqsf/, tyf cfd ;j{;fwf/0f Psh'6 eO{ kl/jt{g Nofpg h?/L 5 . cfh gu/] slxn] ug]{  < xfdLn] gu/] s;n] ug]{ < 


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www.nepalipatra.com

ljrf/

19 - 25 Jan 2016

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?kdf k/a|Xd af6} lbOPsf] u|Gy …j]bÚ xf] . hf] a|XdfhLsf] d'vaf6 pTkGg ePsf] klg elgG5 . j]b Jof;åf/f /lrt u|Gy klg elgG5 . >'lt:d[lt df cfwfl/t eP/ Aof;hLåf/f olx a]bnfO{ ljifoutsf] wf/df rf/ efu u/L o;sf klg pkzfvfsf] ?kdf pkj]bx¿ lgdf{0f ul/Psf 5g\ . h]xf];\ xfn;Dd lxGb"n] dfgL cfPsf] d"n u|Gy oxL j]b xf] . h;df ;[li6b]lv cWoflTds tyf ef}lts hLjgdf cfwfl/t pTkfbgsf] af/]df klg j0f{g ul/Psf] 5 . of] 1fgsf] e08f/sf] sb/ cfhsf j}1flgsx?af6 klg x'Fb} cfPsf] s'/f nf]s;Ddt hfx]/ g} 5 . oxL u|Gysf] efjgf cg'?k k'/f0f / uLtf /rgf ul/Psf] s'/f klg zf:q ;Ddt g} 5 . x'g t o:tf] klg nfU5 ls k|fs[lts w'gnfO{ dflg;n] cfˆgf dgsf sNkgfsf] cfwf/df cfˆg} lsl;dsf dg u9Gt] cy{ nufP h:tf] efiff, cfr/0fsf ljlw km/s–km/s eP klg l;4fGtut t j]bsf s'/f ;a} wd{sf cg'ofoLx?;Fu d]n vfG5 elgG5 . dxfef/tsf] o'4df >Ls[i0fhLn] ch{'gnfO{ pkb]z lbg] qmddf lbg'ePsf] jf0fLsf] ;+sng g} >Ldb\efujt uLtf xf] . oxL uLtfsf] cWofo !% / !* df klg ;[li6sf af/]df o;} cg'¿k j0f{g ul/Psf] 5 . log} uLtfsf] cfwf/df /x]/ ;tnf]s cf>d r08L u9af6 k|sflzt …1fg uª\ufÚåf/f klg oxL s'/fnfO{ k|i6 kfg]{ k|of; ul/Psf] 5 . d}n] klg log} n]vx¿sf] cWoog af6 k|efljt eP/ o; jf6 k|i6 x'g g;s]sf s'/fx? u'unsf] dfWodåf/f cGtl/Ifsf] k':tsfnodf cWoog u/L cfkm'nfO{ plrt nfu]sf] / cfkm"n] a'‰g ;s]hltsf] cfwf/df lglxt eO{, of] n]v tof/ u/]sf] 5' . cfˆg} j+z k/Dk/faf6 dflg cfPsf] lxGb' wd{sf] af/]df cgle1 x'g'kbf{ wd{df x'Fb} cfPsf] Ifltsf] sf/0f ;dfhdf pTkGg x'Fb} cfPsf] cGofo, cTofrf/, b'/frf/ h:tf k|j[lQn] ;dfhdf k|>o kfO/x]sf] a]nf cj;/sf] kmfObf p7fpg kl5 gkg]{ cj;/jfbL ljwdL{x¿ - wd{sf] jf:tljstf ga'‰g]x?_n] ;fDk|bflos wd{sf] cf8df cfkm' cg's"nsf] ;dfh :yfkgf u/fpg 3/3/df k'lu gj o'jfo'jltx?nfO{, hftLotfsf] sf/0f ckx]lnt x'g k'u]sf blntju{x?nfO{, ul/aLaf6 ;tfOPsf ljkGg ju{x?nfO{ / /f]uLx¿nfO{ em"6f cfZjf;g afF8]/ xf]; jf nf]edf kf/]/ xf];, lxGb' k/Dk/fb]lv e8\ sfO{ v'Nnd\v'Nnf wd{ kl/jt{g u/fpg]x?sf] t clxn] cleofg g} rn]sf] 5 . cToflws ax'dt /x]sf] ljZjsf] Psdfq lxGb' /fi6«sf] ;+ljwfg agfpg] h:tf] dxTjk"0f{ cj;/df ;bgdf g} lxGb' wd{sf] ljkIfdf bafa kg{ cfpg', of] g} Ps k|ToIf k|df0f xf] . a]b eg]sf] ;[li6sf] qmddf k"0f{ a|Xdaf6 Ifo k'?ifnfO{ ePsf] lgb]{zgsf] cfwf/df Ifo k'?ifåf/f a|XdfhLnfO{ ;[li6 ug{ / nf]s ;~rfng ug{sf lgldQ lgb]lz{sfsf] ?kdf lbOPsf] u|Gy xf] elgPsf] 5 . of] u|Gy klxnf a|XdfhLnfO{ klg :d/0f zlQmsf] cfwf/af6 lbOPsf] lyof] / oxL :d/0f zlQmsf] cfwf/df ca ;[li6 s;/L ug]{ t elg rf/}tkm{ lz/ 3'dfpFbf a|XdfhLsf rf/ d'v ePsf lyP / log} rf/ d'v af6 lg:s]sf jfl0f rf/ a]b lyP elgG5 . log} a]bnfO{ Clifx¿åf/f lnlka4 ul/Psf] lyof] hf] xou[j bfgjn] a|XdfhLsf] xft jf6 l5lg ;d'›sf]

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wd{sf] cfwf/ geP;Dd o'u l6Sg ;Sb}g . wd{ eg]sf] cf:yfsf] cfwf/ df ul/g] ;fdflhs cg'zf;g xf] . ljgf cg'zf;g kl/jf/ ;dfh /fi6« s'g} klg l6Sg ;Sb}gg\ . cjtf/n] cf:yfsf >f]tx¿sf] ;+/ If0f u/L ck/fw hGo lqmofsnfksf] lgd{n ' kf/L ;[li6sf] ;+/If0f ug]{ sfd u5{ .

lkFwdf k'¥ofO{ n'sfPsf] lyof] . oL rf/ a]b eg]sf CUj]b, oh'j]{b, ;fdj]b / cyj{j]b x'g\ . o;sf klg v08v08 u/L w]/} a]bx¿ lgdf{0f ul/Psf 5g\ h;nfO{ pk–a]b elgG5 . log} a]båf/f pklgifb\x? klg lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\ h;nfO{ log} ljifox?df :ki6 kfg{ Clifx¿åf/f eujfg;+u jftf{nfk ul/Psf] s'/fx? ;+sng ul/Psf] 5 .

j]bnfO{ rf/ efudf ljeflht ul/Psf] ePtf klg oh'j]{b, ;fdj]b / cyj{ j]b ;a} CUj]bdf cfwfl/t 5g\ elgPsf] 5 . of] CUj]bdf dfq !),%^@ k+lQmdf !)@* :t'ltdfq ;dfj]z ePsf 5g\ . sd{ sf08sf af/]df klg oxL CUj]bdf g} j0f{g ul/Psf] 5 . h;df hGd d[To'sf ;+:sf/sf s'/fx? klg lj:tf/k"j{s j0f{g ul/Psf] 5 elgG5 . pklgifb\x¿ !)* 5g\ h;dWo] !# pklgifb\ d'Vo dflgG5g\ . oL x'g\– O{z, s]g, s7, k|Zg, d'08n, df08"So, P]t/]o, t}t/Lo, 5fGbf]Uo, a[xbf/0os, sf}lzltls, Zj]tf Zj]t, d}qfo0fL, . o;sf cltl/Qm c¿ afx| pklgifb\ klg pkof]uL dflgPsf 5g\ . ;[li6sf] jf/]df oxL dfly pNn]lvt …s]gÚpklgifb\df pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 eGg] kfOG5 . s]g pklgifb\df pNn]v eP cg';f/ of] k[YjLsf] ;[li6 gx'Fb} a|Xdf08df klxnf Ps lg/fsf/ cfTdf dfq x'G5 . pg}nfO{ of] a|Xdf08sf] /rgf ug]{ ORIff x'G5 / ;j{k|yd Ps :j¿ksf] lgdf{0f ug]{ ;f]r ub{5g\ . klxnf d'vsf] /rgf x'G5, h;af6 clUg b]jtfsf] pTkGg x'G5 / pgn] jfl0f lbG5g\ . km]l/ gfssf] /rgf x'G5, h;af6 jfo' b]jtf pTkGg x'G5g\ / xfjf -Zjf;_ lbg ;'? u5{g\ . To;kl5 cfFvfsf] /rgf x'G5 / cfFvfaf6 ;'o{ b]jtf pTkGg eO{ Hof]lt -b[li6_ lbG5g\ . clg xft kfp ;d]t ;Dk"0f{ zl//sf] /rgf u/L cfkm' To; zl//sf] lz/ efu jf6 leq k|j]z u/]/ hLjfTdfsf] pTklt ub{5g\ .

o;/L z'Go cfsfz af6 Wjlg, Wjlg kl5 Zjf;, Zjf; kl5 Hof]lt, Hof]lt kl5 hn / hn kl5 k[YjLsf] /rgf ePsf] eGg] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . k~rtTjdf cfwfl/t zl// eGg'sf] cy{ klg oxL a'lemG5 . oxL zlQm k'?ifnfO{ …k"0f{ a|XdÚ elgPsf] 5 . oxL k"0f{ a|Xd zlQm k'?ifn] ;j{k|yd tLgj6f nf]ssf] /rgf u5{ / cIf/ k'?if -k/ a|Xd_ / If/ k'?ifsf]

-a|Xd_sf] /rgf u/L, oL tLg nf]s dWo] Pp6f nf]sdf cfkm' a;L c¿ b'O{ nf]s oL b'O{ k'?ifnfO{ ;'lDkO{ c¿ ;ft zª\v a|df08sf] ;+/rgf u/]/ To;sf] dflns -:jfdL_ cIf/ k'?ifnfO{ agfOG5 / PSsfO; a|Xdf08sf] /rgf u/]/ To;sf] :jfldTj If/ k'?ifdf lbOG5 . cIf/ If/ k'?ifåf/f gf;jfg k|s[ltsf] /rgf ub{5g\ . log} Ifo k'?ifn] /rgf u/]sf h8j:t'df cIfo k'?if cfTdfsf] ?kdf k|j]z u/]/ hLjg lbg' kg]{ x'G5 . oL b'j}sf] d]naf6 ;[li6sf] ;+/rgf ;'? x'G5 . ;[li6sf] lgldQ k'0f{a|Xd af6} gf/L zlQmsf] ?kdf k|s[lt :j?k b'uf{nfO{ /rgf u/L If/ k'?ifsf] >LdtLsf] ?kdf k7fOG5 / aNn If/k'?if af6 ;[li6sf] af/]df lrGtg ;'? x'G5 . xfn;Dd xfd|f vf]nf vf]N;Lsf gfu emfFqmLsf :yfg :yfgLo 6f]n l5d]ssf b]j b]jfnox¿ ;j} cf]em]ndf k/L ;s]sf 5g\ . d"lt{x¿ lbgfg'lbg rf]/L x'Fb}5g\ . dlGb/x¿ a]jfl/;] aGb} c;'/lIft / ;+/If0f ljxLg x'g k'u]sf 5g\ . gfu emfFqmLx¿ k'lhg 5f8]sf 5g\ . jfUdtL lji0f'dtL h:tf gbLx¿b]lv lnP/ 7"nf– 7"nf gbLx¿ ;d]t lbg k|ltlbg k|b"if0f alg/x]sf 5g\ . xfd|} kfnf;Dd ufpF3/df rnfPsf cfhf k"hfx¿ ;Togf/fo0f k'hf syf, :j:yfgL a|t syf, dxfnIdL k"hf a|t syf, h:tf s}of}F k"hf j|tx¿ klg lbgfg' lbg nf]kx'Fb} uPsf 5g\ . dlxnfx¿åf/f ul/g] ;f]daf/] cf}F;Lsf] k"hf / Clif k~rdLsf] k'hf, lxGb' wd{df cfwfl/t ;'xfusf cfr/0fx¿ ;j} lbgfg' lbg nf]k x'Fb} uPsf 5g\ . sd]{i7L k'?ifx¿åf/f ul/g] b}lgls lgTo sd{, :gfg, ;GWof, k"hf kf7 cflb sd{x? ug{ 5f]8L ;lsPsf 5g\ . tfufwf/Lx?df j|taGwsf] dxTj nf]kx'Fb} uPsf] 5 / 6'lKk /fVg] / hg} wf/0f ug]{ k|rng x/fO{ ;s]sf] 5 . PsfbzL a|t cf}F;Lsf] >f4sf] dlxdf x/fO{ ;s]sf] 5 . lsl/of >f4 sd{x? klg sxLF kfngf x'Fb} cfPsf] b]lvP tfklg ljlw lgodk"j{s geO{ nf]sfrf/ b]vfj6L h:tf] ?kdf dfq b]lvg'n] cGToi7Lsf sd{x? klg lbgfg' lbg cf]em]ndf kg{ uPsf 5g\ . k'/f0fx¿sf] egfO{ cg';f/sf] o"usf] eljiojf0fL, Jojxf/df klg k|ToIf b]lvb}+ / ef]lub}+ cfPsf] 5 . …obf obflx wd{:o Unflge{jlt ef/t . cEo'Tyfgd wd{:of tbfTdfg ;[hfDoxd\ . kl/qf0ffo ;fw'gf+ ljgf;fo r b':s[td, wd{ ;+:yfkgfyf{o ;+ejfld o"u]–o"u]Ú . of] Znf]s dxfef/tsf] o'4df s[i0f eujfgn] ch{'gnfO{ 1fg pkb]z lbg] qmddf eGg'ePsf] jrgnfO{ uLtfdf pNn]v ul/Psf] jfl0f xf] . oxL Znf]ssf] egfO{ cg';f/ klg cGofo / cTofrf/n] cltqmd0f u/]sf] a]nf k|To]s o'udf b}jLo cjtf/ x'Fb} klg cfPsf] 5 . wd{sf] cfwf/ geP;Dd o'u l6Sg ;Sb}g . wd{ eg]sf] cf:yfsf] cfwf/df ul/g] ;fdflhs cg'zf;g xf] . ljgf cg'zf;g kl/jf/ ;dfh /fi6« s'g} klg l6Sg ;Sb}gg\ . cjtf/n] cf:yfsf >f]tx¿sf] ;+/If0f u/L ck/fw hGo lqmofsnfksf] lgd{'nkf/L ;[li6sf] ;+/If0f ug]{ sfd u5{ . o;sf] pbfx/0f ;Too'ub]lv cfh;Dd ePsf bzfjtf/ lsg eP < s:tf] cj:yfdf eP < o; af/]df hfGg' eGbf klxnf oL bz cjtf/ eg]sf s] s] x'g < of] hflgxfnf}+ . dT:o, s"d{, j/fx, g[l;+x oL rf/ cjtf/ ;To o'udf ePsf lyP . jfdg kz{'/fd, / /fdfjtf/ q]tf o'udf eP . åfk/df an/fd / s[i0ffjtf/ eof] . slndf a'4fjtf/ eO;s]sf] 5 eg] cj o'usf] cGTo;Dd slNs cjtf/ x'g] zf:qLo dt /x]sf] 5 . 


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…;'NtfgÚsf lgb]{zs cAaf;sf] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] ;f] kf6L{df /ftsf] @ ah];Dd ;ndfg / s]6l/gf d:t;Fu ulkmPkl5 yk rrf{ r'lnPsf] xf] . /0fjL/ sk'/;Fu lneOg 6'u]b/ ;lxt ^ jif{sf] ckm]o;{ 6'lª\uPs} s]xL lbgkl5 s]6l/gf ;ndfg;Fu lsg glhlsOg\ eGg] s'/fdfly g} cfz+sf ug{ yflnPsf] ef/tLo ;~rf/dfWodx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . lkmNd ;'Ntfg;Fu hf]l8Psf snfsf/x?nfO{ d'DaO{df cfof]hgf ul/Psf] ;f] kf6L{df lgb]{zs cAaf;n] lgDtf] lbPsf lyP . To:t}df s]6l/gfnfO{ klg pgn] af]nfPsf lyP . t/, s]6l/gfn] eg] ;'?df kf6L{df cfpg g;Sg] eGb} c:jLsf/ u/]sL lyOg\ . cgf}7f] s] eg], ha ;ndfg klg ;f] kf6L{df cfpg] eGg] ;'rgf kfO{g\ s]6l/gf klg kf6L{df cfpg] va/ ul/g\ / k'lug\ . kf6L{sf] /ft ;ndfg / s]6l/gfaLr @ ah];Dd nfdf] s'/fsfgL ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . To;f] t ;ndfg / s]6l/gfaLr /fd|f] ;DaGw /x]sf] cl3Nnf 36gfqmdx?n] klg k|dfl0ft u/]sf 5g\ .

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lkmNdL If]qsf sl/c/ ;lsPkl5 ;'/lIft eljiosf] lrGtfdf x'G5g g]kfnL gflosfx? . ;bfjfx/ :6f/8d wflg/xg wf}wf} k5{ . To;}n} hLjgs} ;]km Nofl08ªsf nflu lkmNd If]qeGbf aflx/s} eP klg wgf9\o klt /f]H5g g]kfnL gflosfx? . n hgs ltldlN;gf÷/dg kf}8n ]

;fs{ lkmNd km]l:6andf ut jif{ …emf]nfÚ rnlrqaf6 pTs[i6 cleg]qLsf] cjf8{ xft kf/]kl5 gflosf ul/df kGtsf] lkmNdL sl/c/n] yk ult lng] cfzf ul/Psf] lyof] . pgsf km\ofgx? s'g} eAo Aofg/sf] lkmNddf /fd|} /sddf ul/dfn] ;fOg u/]/ lkmNddf b]lvg] If0fsf] k|ltIffdf lyP . t/, zflng gflosfsf] 5lj agfPsL ul/dfsf] kl/ l:ylt 7Ls pN6f] ag]/ ;fj{hlgs eof] . j]i6 PS6;{sf] cjf8{ kfPkl5 s]xL ;do ;fj{hlgs sfo{qmddf ;Ddfg u|x0f u/]sL ul/df u'ggfd algg\ . s]xL dlxgf u'ggfd ag]sL pgsf] PsfPs j]lNhoddf a:b}cfPsf wgf9\o Aofj;foL xl/ zdf{ yklnof;Fu ljjfxsf] va/ ;fj{hlgs eof] . t/, w]/}n] pgsf] ePsf] elgPsf] ljjfxdfly k|Zg p7fO/x]sf lyP . lsgeg], g ul/df g t xl/n] g} ljjfxsf] s'g} k|df0f ;fj{hlgs u/]sf lyP . pgL lgs6 ;'qx?n] eg] ul/dfn] g]kfndf k/Dk/fut ljjfx ug]{ u/L a]lNhoddf k]k/ Dofl/h u/]sf] ;"rgf lbPsf 5g\ . ul/dfn] cfkm\gf] km];a'sdf Pp6f gofF tl:j/ ;fj{hlgs ul/g\ . Tof] tl:j/n] pgsf] ljjfxsf] va/nfO{ emg} alnof] agfof] . lsgeg], Pgcf/Pg wgf9\o;Fu pgsf] nugufF7f] sl:;Psf] ;dfrf/ ;fj{hlgs ePs} a]nf pgn] a]lNhoddf cfkm\gf] Aoj;flos hLjg ;'? ePsf] 3f]if0ff ul/g\ . pgn] km];a'sdf kf]i6 u/]sf] pQm tl:j/sf] SofK;gdf n]lvPsf] lyof], …d]/f] gofF ofqfdf kfOnf rfNg'cl3 ;a} ;fyLx?nfO{ v'zL afF8\g rfxG5', cfkm"nfO{ Aoj;foLsf ?kdf >Lj[l4 ub}{ .Ú ul/dfn] gofF ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] ;f] t:jL/df ul/dfsf] ;fydf xl/ zdf{ ;d]t 5]pdf plePsf 5g\ . ;|f]tsf cg';f/ pg} xl/n] ul/dfsf nflu …ul/;'dLÚ gfdsf] hfkflgh /]i6'/]06 vf]lnlbPsf x'g\ . ul/df dfq xf]Og\, wgf9\o k|]dL / klt agfpg] g]kfnL gflosfx?sf] ;"rL nfd} 5 . df]8lnª x'Fb} lkmNdL If]qdf :yflkt x'g] / kl/kSj aGb}uPkl5 wgf9\o k'?if vf]hL ljx] ug]{ gflosfx?sf] lgotL g} ag]sf] 5 . #) jif{sf] pd]/ gfl3;Sbf klg ljx] gul/sg a;]sf sltko gflosfx? eg] wgf9\o k'?ifnfO{ k|]dL agfP/ crfgs ljjfx u/L u[lx0fL hLjg g} ckgfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . olt;DdsL sltko gflosfx?n] t 7"nf Aofkf/Lx?sf] ;fydf c;dfg ljjfx ;d]t u/]sf 5g\ . ljb]zdf a:b}cfPsf Aofj;foLx?;Fu crfgs ne ckm]o;{ x'g' / ljjfx g} ul/xfNg] z}nLn] k|]d eGbf klg a9L ;DklQ;Fusf] df]xnfO{ Olª\ut u/]sf] 5 .

clxn] pg} :6Legsf] ;fydf k|]ddf l5g\ gd|tf . To;f] t gd|tfsf] hLjgdf rf}yf] k|]dL ag]/ cfPsf :6Legn] ljZjs} ;jf]{Rr :yfg ;u/dfyfsf] cfwf/ lzlj/df dx+uf] Sofkm] ;Grfng u/]sf 5g\ .

j6/dfkm{t cfkm" dn]l;ofdf ;]6n x'Fb}u/]sf] ;'rgf ;fj{hlgs u/]sL lyOg\ . / xfn} dfq pgn] ue{jtL ag]sf] t:jL/ ;fj{hlgs u/]sL x'g\ . o;n] pgL lkmNdL sl/c/ 5f]8]/ u[lx0fL aGg] af6f]df nfu]sf] s'/fnfO{ yk k'li6 u/]sf] 5 . To;f] t, em/gfn] o;cl3 Ps a]nfotL wgf9\o gful/s;Fu Oª\u]hd]G6 g} u/]sL lyOg\ . t/ ;DaGwdf dgd'6fj cfPkl5 em/gfn] a]nfotL 5f]8]/ ef/tLo d"nsf dn]l;og Aoj;foL /f]h]sL lyOg\ . xlif{sf >]i7 gofF k':tfsL gflosf xlif{sf >]i7n] ef/tLo Aoj;foL k|;'g em'Gem'njfnnfO{ cfkm\gf] klt agfPsL l5g\ . em08} Ps jif{cl3 lt Aoj;foL;Fu ljx] u/]/ ef/tsf] sf]nstfdf a:b}cfPsL l5g\ xlif{sf . To;cl3 eg] xlif{sf cfkm\g} ;xkf7L;Fu k|]ddf k/]sL lyOg\ . t/ s] sf/0fn] a|]sck eof] Tof] rfxLF v'nfOPg . cd]l/sf a:b}cfPsf tL ;xkf7LeGbf klg

klg ef/tLo wgf9\osf] ;fydf ljx] u/]sL lyOg\ . l;Dkn vgfn s]xL ;ftfcl3 dfq} csL{ df]8n l;Dkn vgfnn] Ps wgf9\o k'?if glbg;Fu Oª\u]hd]G6 u/]sf] t:jL/ sf7df8f}+sf] xfoft xf]6naf6 ;fj{hlgs u/]sL lyOg\ . a]nfot a:b}cfPsf ef/tLo d"nsf Aofj;foL glbgsf] ;fydf pgn] ljx] ug]{ lgwf] u/]sL l5g\ . t/,

h]lgzf df]Qmfg k"j{ ld; g]kfn tyf df]8n h]lgzf df]Qmfgn] klg ef/tLo d"nsf wgf9\o Aoj;foL vf]h]/ oxL kmfu'gdf ljx]sf] tof/L u/]sL l5g\ . ;fd;'ª df]jfOnsf] g]kfnsf nflu cflwsf/Ls laqm]tf …OlG6u|]6]8 df]ljln6L ;f]n';gÚsf cWoIf lbs]z dNxf]qfsf] ;fydf h]lgzfn] ljx]sf] tof/L u/]sL x'g\ .

cl3 xlif{sfn] csf{ Ps o'js;Fusf] k|]d ;DaGw 6'ª\ UofPsL lyOg\ . df]8lnªdf :yflkt ag]/ 7"nf] kbf{df ;d]t :yfg kfpg yfn]sL xlif{sfsf nflu ef/tLo Aofj;foL em'gem'gjfn t];|f] wgf9\o k|]dL x'g\ . dflNesf ;'Aaf k"j{ ld; g]kfn dflNesf ;'Aafn] klg kfFr jif{cl3 sf7df8f}+s} Ps ;kmn Aofj;foL;Fu ljx] u/]sL lyOg\ . df]8lnª / clegodf /fd|f] :yfg agfPsL

l;Dknsf] of] klxnf] ljx] eg] xf]Og . ^ jif{kl5 Do'lhs lel8of] lgb]{zs k|;Gg kf}8]nsf] ;fydf ljx] u/]sL l;Dknn] l8ef];{ u/]sf] klg $ jif{ eO;s]sf] lyof] . of] aLrdf pgL df]8lnªdf klg vf;} b]lvOgg\ . t/, crfgs Aofj;foLsf] ;fydf bf];|f] ljx]sf] va/ ;fj{hlgs ul/g\ . /]vf yfkf gflosf /]vf yfkf klg of] lznlznfdf cufl8 l5g\ . emfkfdf x's]{sL yfkf lkmNdL sl/c/df :yflkt aGgsf nflu 5lj cf]emfsf] ;xf/f lnOg\ . yfkfsf nflu 5ljn] lkmNdL sl/c/df dfq} ;3fPgg\ bfDkTo hLjg g} ;'? eof] pgLx?sf] . cGttM yfkf :yflkt ag]kl5 cf]emfnfO{ 5f]8]/ dfOtLd} a:g yflng\ . To;f] t, cd]l/sf a:b}cfPsf wgf9\o Aofj;foL

Aofj;foL lbks dNxf]qfsf 5f]/f x'g\ lbs]z . h]lgzf / lbs]z eg] kl5Nnf] s]xL jif{otf k|]d ;DaGwdf /xFb}cfPsf 5g\ . cgf}7f] t s] eg], ckm]o;{d} /xFbf lbs]zn] k|]ldsf h]lgzfnfO{ cfkm\g} sDkgLsf] d'Vo kbdf hflu/ ;d]t lbPsf lyP . h]lgzf kl5Nnf] ;do df]8lnª / clego 5f]8]/ hflu/d} Ao:t l5g\ . /Ghgf zdf{ s'g} ;do g]kfnL lkmNddf :yflkg gflosf ag]sL /Ghgf zdf{ klg lkmNd lgb]{zs Zofd e6\6/fO{;Fusf]

em/gf ah|frfo{ o;cl3 gflosf em/gf a|hfrfo{n] ef/tLo d"nsf dn]l;og Aoj;foL /fx'n cu|jfn;Fu nugufF7f]

;'Aaf snfsfl/tfsf] b'lgofaf6 nueu 6fl9PsL l5g\ . xfn} eu{jtL ePkl5 pgn] klg >Ldfg;lxt cfkm\gf] …lau a]nLÚ t:jL/ ;fj{hlgs u/]sL lyOg\ . OG:6fu|fddfkm{t pgn] ue{jtL ag]sf] va/ ;fj{hlgs ul//xFbf y'k|}n] pgn] ca lkmNdL b'lgofF g} 5f]8]sf] l6Kk0fL u/]sf lyP .

sl;g\ . k"j{ ld; g]kfn ;d]t /x]sL pgL clxn] ue{jtL l5g\ . cfsif{s dfq} geP/ Ps]8]lds cleg]qLsf] ?kdf ;d]t cfkm\gf] 5jL agfPsL em/gf ljx]kl5 eg] lkmNdL b'lgofdf b]lvPsL 5}gg\ . cyf{t\, ljx] ePsf] s]xL dlxgfkl5 g} pgn] l6\

g]kfnL afj' / ljb]zL cfdfsf] ;Gtfg :6Leg clt sd wgL g]kfnLx?dWo] Ps x'g\ . ;+of]u g} xf]nf, gd|tfn] clxn];Dd /f]h]sf /]dgbf;, l8h] tflGqs, k|]d / :6Leg ;a} wgf9\o g} x'g\ .

ljkgf yfkf s'g} ;do lgs} Ao:t glosf ljkgf yfkfn] klg ;g\ @))* df ef/tLo gful/s cfz'tf]if ef/Wjhsf] ;fydf ljx] u/]sL lyOg\ . clxn] pgL ^ jif{sL ;fgL 5f]/Lsf] ;fydf ef/td} u[lx0fL hLjg latfpFb} l5g\ . s]xL jif{cl3 g]kfn cfPsf] a]nf km]l/ l;g]dfdf kms{g;Sg] ;+s]t pgn] lbPsL lyOg\ . t/, ef/t kms]{kl5 pgsf] b}lgsL u[lx0fLd} l;ldt 5 . ljkgfn]

;'bz{g uf}tdsf] ;fydf yfkfn] gofF lkmNd lgdf{0f ul/g\, …lxDdtjfnLÚ . s]xL dlxgfcl3 dfq} /]vfn] cd]l/sfdf Ps /]i6'/]06 klg ;Grfng u/]sL l5g\ . ;|f]tsf cg';f/ pg} ;'bz{gsf] ;fy / ;xof]udf yfkfsf] /]i6'/]06 ;Grfngdf cfPsf] xf] . gd|tf >]i7 gflosf gd|tf >]i7n] klg wgf9\o k|]d 3n]sf] ;fydf ljx]sf] tof/L u/]sL lyOg\ . t/, 3n] eGbf klg wgL csf{ cfsif{s o'js e]l6P :6Leg bfjf z]kf{ .

j}jflxs ;DaGw tf]8]/ cd]l/sf a:b}cfPsL l5g\ . kf]v/fdf x's]{sL /Ghgf cd]l/sf a:g] ga:g] ljjfbs} sf/0f >Ldfg ZofdnfO{ g} 5f]8]/ cd]l/sf k'lug\ . ToxfF pgn] bf];|f] ljx] ul/g\ . /]lhgf pk|]tL a]nfot a:b} cfPsf ;'/h kf]v/]nsf] ;fydf pgn] b'O{ jif{cl3 ljx] u/]sL x'g\ . ;g\ @)!$ km]a|'c/Ldf ljx] u/]b]lv g} pgLx? a]nfotdf a:b}cfPsf 5g\ . To;f] t /]lhgf / lkmNd lgb]{zs ;f]let a:g]tsf] k|]d ;DaGwsf]


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rrf{ af/Daf/ eO/xGYof] . /]lhgf lkmNdsf] gfdaf6 hlt lrlglGyg\ To;eGbf w]/} lgb]{zs ;f]letsf] gfdn] rrf{df cfpFlyg\ . /]lhgfn] l7s To;a]nf ljx]sf] lg0f{o ul/g\ hlta]nf lkmNdL If]qdf pgsf] cf]/fnf] af6f] ;'? eof] . ;f/+uf >]i7 k'/fgf] k':tfsL gflosf ;f/+uf >]i7 cd]l/sf a:b}cfPsf] bzs eO;Sof] . ToxfF a:gsf] nflu pgn] cd]l/sfs} Ps gful/ssf] ;fydf ljx] u/]sL lyOg\ . cd]l/sL gful/s;Fu s]xL ;dosf] …lne Og

6'u]b/Úkl5 ljx] u/]sL ;f/+uf >]i7n] s]xL ;dod} l8ef];{ ul/g\ / cd]ls/fsf] d]l/Nof08 a:b}cfPsf DofUbLsf /d]z sfsL{;Fu ljx] ul/g\ . ;g\ @)!@ d} >]i7n] sfsL{;Fu cbfntL ljx] u/]sL x'g\ . clxn] pg} sfsL{sf] ;fydf >]i7 ;Fu} a:b}cfPsL l5g\ . ;'ldgf l3ld/] ;'v]{tsL ldgf l3ld/] sf7df8f}+ cfP/ lkmNddf :yflkt x'g gfd dfq} km]l/gg\ k|]dL ->Ldfg_ klg km]l/g\ . Oªu]hd]G6 g} eO;s]sf] Ps k|]dLnfO{ 5f]8]/ ;'ldgfn]

wgf9\o kfOn6 /f]lhg\ . kfOn6 /f]zg ;fksf]6f;Fu Ps jif{cl3 sf7df8f}+d} ePsf] lyof] pgsf] . ljx]kl5 klg ;'ldgfsf k"j{ k|]dL -Oª\u]hd]G6 g} ePsf] lyof]_n] ljleGg kqklqsfdf ;'ldgf;Fusf] ;DaGwaf/] ;dfrf/ k|sfzg u/fPsf lyP . cg]s :6G6afhL u/]/ rrf{ a6'Ng] ;'ldgfn] sl/c/ g} w/fkdf kg]{ b]lvPkl5 ;g\ @)!% sf] ;'?lt/} ljx] u/]sL lyOg\ . l/df ljZjsdf{ l/dfn] klg ;g\ @)!% sf] ;]K6]Dj/df a]nfotaf;L wgf9\o Pgcf/PgP;Fu ljx] u/]/ eljio ;'lglZrt ul/g\ . a]nfotdf a;]/ Aofj;fo ub}{cfPsf /f]af]6{ las;Fu sf7df8f}+sf] xfoft xf]6ndf l/dfsf] ljx] ePsf] lyof] . ;~rf/sdL{sf] ?kdf 6]lnlehgaf6 sl/c/ ;'?

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u/]sL l/df Do'lhs lel8of] x'Fb} cGttM lkmNdL If]qd} :yflkt algg\ . hltj]nf pgL Ao:t gflosfsf] ?kdf lrlgg yfn]sL lyOg\ l7s ToxL a]nf /f]a6{sf] ;fydf j}jflxs ;DaGw ;'? ul/g\ . / l/dfn] ca lkmNdL If]qnfO{ labfO{ ub}{ >Ldfgs} ;fydf a]nfot a:g] tof/L u/]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . lgzf clwsf/L cljjflxt lgzf k|]d;DaGws} sf/0f af/Daf/ rrf{df cfO/x]sL gflosf x'g\ . / wgf9\o k|]dLsf] vf]hLdf pgL klg k5fl8 5}gg\ . lqms]6/ z/b e]ifjfs/;Fu k|]ddf kg'{eGbf cl3 ch'{g sfsL{ pgsf

19 - 25 Jan 2016

cfO/xg] ePsfn] klg ljx] u/]/ ljb]z uPkl5 xNnf ;'Gg' kb}{g .Ú ;ldIfs tyf l6Kk0fLsf/ k|sfz ;fodL klg o:tf] ts{df ;xdt 5g\ . pgL eG5g\, …cWoog cg'ej s]xL x'Fb}g . nf]s;]jfdf kl/Iff lbP/ hflu/ vfg] s'/fsf] ;Defjgf klg 5}g . clg snfsf] gfddf k};f ePsf] dfG5]nfO{ km;fP/ a:g] ;]km NoflG8ªsf] kf6f] xf] .Ú o:tf] cEof; g]kfndf dfq} geP/ alnp8df ;d]t /x]sf] ;fodLsf] egfO 5 . / o:tf] gflosfx?sf] afWotf / rnfvL b'j} ePsf] ;fodL atfpF5g\ . ;fodLsf cg';f/ o:tf] rng k]zfut c;'/Iffsf] cj:yf klg xf] . ;fodL yK5g\, …of}jgsf sf/0f wgf9\o Aofkf/LnfO{ >Ldfg agfP/ cfkm" ;'/lIft x'g] o:tf] tl/sf k'/fg} xf] .Ú

Crfsf] dfq} ljifo geP/ nueu ;a} g]kfnL gflosfx?sf] afWotf ePsf] atfpF5g\ lgdf{tf 5jL cf]emf . pgL eG5g\, …g]kfnL gflosfx?sf] sl/c/sf] cfo' !) b]lv !% jif{dfq} xf] . To;kl5 :jt lj:yflkt aGg'kg]{ cj:yf cfpF5 . To;}n] eljio ;'/lIft ug{ klg wgf9\o Aoj;foL vf]Hg'kg]{ afWotf b]lvPsf] xf] .Ú wgf9\o AolQm;Fu ljx] u/L cfkm}F lgdf{tf ag]/ a:g] u/]sf] b[i6fGt /x]sf] cf]emf atfpF5g\ . To;f] t, lkmNdL If]qdf x'g] cg]s kmG8f / xNnfaf6 efUgsf nflu klg ljb]zL jf wgf9\o Aofkf/ L;Fu a:g'sf] Pp6} sf/0f …;]So'l/6LÚ /x]sf] cf]emfsf] a'emfO 5 . eG5g\, …Dofr'c8{Ú ag]kl5 klg :yflkt x'g c;Dej 5}g . g]kfnd} a;]kl5 s}of}F xNnfx?

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csf{ ;ldIfs tyf kqsf/ o1z klg k]zfut c;'/Iffs} sf/0f wgf9\o Aofj;foL vf]Hg'k/]sf] x'g ;Sg] cg'dfg u5{g\ . …lkmNdL sl/c/df ;w}F l6Sg ufx|f] x'G5 . /fd|f] /f]n gkfpg] kfP klg l6Sg ufx|f] ePsfn] klg wgf9\p vf]Hg'k/]sf] x'g;S5Ú o1z eG5g\, …;a}nfO{ h]g/nfO{g ug{ klg gldNnf . s;}sf] uDeL/ k|]d klg x'g ;S5 .Ú lkmNdL sdfOn] sk8f lsGg ;d]t sl7g x'g] l6Kk0fL eO/xFbf gflosfx?nfO{ eg] cfkm\ gf] :6f/8dsf] 5jL wfGg wf}wf} 5 . To;}dfly ;bfjxf/ gflosf alg/xg nueu c;Dej g} x'G5 . pd]/ ha kl/kSj aGb} hfG5 jf sl/c/ sdhf]/ aGb} hfFbf wgf9\o Aofj;foL vf]h]/ ljx] ug'{ afWotf h:t} ag]sf] 5 . 

k|]dL lyP . / lt b'j};Fu ;DaGw hf]l8g'sf] Pp6} sf/0f lyof] ;DklQ . sl/:df klg wgf9\o k|]dL / >Ldfgsf] vf]hL ug]{ nfdf] lznlznf gflosf sl/:dfn] g} ;'? u/]sL lyOg\ . …s:t"/LÚ lkmNd ;'l6ªsf] qmddf e]l6Psf Aofj;foL ljgf]b dfgGw/;Fu k|]ddf k/]kl5 ljjfx u/]sL lyOg\ sl/:dfn] . sf7df8f}+s} wgf9\o Aofj;foL ljgf]bn] lkmNd lgdf{tfsf] klg 5jL agfP . ;'Gb/ gflosf sl/:dfnfO{ ljgf]bn] dg k/fPkl5 pgLx?sf] ljjfx ;Dej ePsf]

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19 - 25 Jan 2016

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/x]5 . Go'lhNof08sf] /fhwfgL zx/ j]lnªu\6g hfg] /fhdfu{df csNof08 glhs} s f] 7" n f] a:tL ePsf] 6fpg ePsfn] klg x] l dN6gdf a;fOF ;g]{x?sf] ;+Vof lbglbg} a9]sf] :yfgLo g]kfnL ;fyLx?n] atfP . To;f] t sl/a $% nfvsf] xf/fxf/Ldf /x]sf] Go'lhNof08sf] hg;+Vofdf sl/a @ nfv x]ldN6g s]Gb| /x]sf] If]qdf a:g] /x]5g\ . l;8\gLsf] t'ngfdf lgs} zfGt ePklg Go' l hNof08sf] d' V o ;x/ csNof08sf] le8ef8af6 cnlUug rfxg]x?sf nflu klg x]ldª6g Toflts} ;'Gb/ zfGt / cfsif{s /x]5 . csNof08 emg]{ lalQs} b]lvPsf 7"nf sG:6«S;g k|f]h]S6x? x]ldª6gdf klg plQs} b]lvP . ToxfF xfdL c:tL Po/kf]6{df e]6 ePsf ldq /fhhLsf] 3/df j:g] sfo{qmd lyof] . /fhsL >LdtL ljj]rgf vftL hf] klxnf l;8\gL a:g'x'GYof] pxfFsf] Gofgf] cfltYo;Fu} x]ldª6gd} a:g] c? s]lx ldqx?;Fu klg e]6 eof] xfd|f] ToxfF . :yfgLo g]kfnLx?sf cg';f/ ToxfF bIf g]kfnLx?sf] ;+Vof klg a9\b} u/]sf] 5 . ljZj csNof08sf] t'ngfdf ;:tf] a;fOF ljBfno clg sfdsf] cj;/sf

sf/0f klg g]kfnL;Fu} cfk|jf;Lsf] ;+Vof lbglbg} a9\b} u/]sf] x]ldª6gdf /x]sf] au}rf ljZjs} rlr{t /x]5 . ef/t, rLg, o'/f]k, cd]l/sf hfkfgnufotsf ljleGg If] q sf] ;+ : s[ l t k/Dk/f / ljljwtf emNsg] 5'§f5'§}+ cfsif{0fsf] ;+ud x]ldN6g uf8]{g …uf8]{g ckm b Oo/ @)!$Ú 3f]lift ePsf] au}rf xf] . ef]lnkN6 csNof08 / x]ldª\6gsf] aLrdf /x]sf] x'gjf kxf8 r9\of}+ . hxfF g]kfn la;f{pg] vfnsf b[iox? 5g\ . ToxfFsf] Pp6f dgdf]xs em/gfnfO{ dfq ko{6gsf] cfwf/ agfP/ Jojl:yt ;8s af6f] hf] l 8Psf] /x] 5 . h' g ;8sdf 8« f Oe ubf{ xfdL g] k fns} k[ Y jL /fhdfu{ cyf{ t lqe' j g /fhkylt/ s' l b/xsf] h:tf zfGt kxf8L b[iox? Tolts} nf]enfUbf 5g\ . x'gjf em/gfdf k'u]/ kmf]6f] lvrfO /xFbf d]/f] rf/ jif{sf] 5f]/f ;Eo klg eGb} lyof] …8\of8L O6 l;D; nfOs g]kfn a6 b\of/ Oh gf] cy{ SjLsÚ – of] 7fpF g]kfn h:t} 5 t/ e"sDk eg] 5}g . sf/0f ut jif{sf] g]kfnsf] ljgfzsf/L dxfe"sDksf] a]nf xfdL labf dgfpg g]kfn g} k'u]sf lyof}+ . Tof] qf;bL $

jif{] afns 5f]/f]sf] dgdf g]kfn eg]sf] cy{SjLssf] b]z xf] eGg] lx;fan] a;]sf] /x]5 . To;f] t Go'lhNof08 klg g]kfn h:t} e"sDk k|efljt b]z xf] . oxfFsf] pQ/L csNof08 If]qeGbf blIf0fdf /x]sf] ;x/ qmfOi6rr{ / cf;kf;sf kxf8L e"efu hlt e"sDksf] pRr hf]lvddf 5 Tolts} dgdf]xs ePsf] qmfOi6rr{af6 a;fOF ;/]/ x]ldª6g cfPsf g]kfn wflbª r/f}bL 3/ ePsf ldq lji0f'sd' f/ a:g] t n] atfP . a:g] t sf cg' ; f/ Go'lhNof08sf] /fhwfgL j]lnª6g tyf blIf0fL qmfOi6rr{ If]qdf lxpF v]Nb} kfvf kv]/f;Fu ldt]/L ufF:g ;d/eGbf jLG6/ l;hg plrt dflgG5 . hgj/L $ tfl/v ljxfg csNof08af6 xfd| f ] l;8\gL kms{g] sfo{qmd to ePsf sf/0f xfd|f] ljbfOsf nflu cl3Nnf] ] ;fF e m cg' n ] cfkm\ gf ;fyL;+ u Lx?sf] hd36 u/fPsL lyOg\ . ToxfF sl/a Ps bh{g g]kfnL ;fyLx?;Fu xfd|f] e]6 eof] . pgLx?;Fusf] s'/fsfgLsf qmddf ToxfF ;'?jftdf cfpg] g]kfnL ljBfyL{x?sf] ef]ufO / Go'lhNof08df g]kfnL ;d'bfosf] cj:yfsf af/] d f 5nkmn eof] . ToxfF klg otf c:6«]lnofdf h:t} >d zf]if0f ug]{ g]kfnL / ef/tLo d"nsf Joj;foLx?sf sf/0f ef]Ug'kg]{ ;d:of p:t} /x] 5 . Pgcf/PgPsf] af/] d f pgLx?nfO{ Tolt ;f/f] rf;f] /x]g5 . g]kfnLsf] Unf]jn ;+:yf ePklg s] ub}{5 eGg] hfgsf/L pgLx?df /x]g5 . a? Go' l hNof08df g]kfnL /fhb"t fjf; gePsfn] ef] U g' k /] s f] ;d:of eg] clwsf+ z n] ;' g fP . c:6«]lnofsf] Sofgj]/fl:yt b"tfjf;n] g} x] g ] { ePsfn] klg pgLx?nfO{ yk ;d:of kl//x] s f] xf] . clxn] Pdcf/kL kf;kf]6{ agfpg'kg]{x?nfO{ lgs} sl7g eO/x] s f] pgLx?n] atfP . …c:6«]lnofsf] b"tfjf;df kmf]g ubf{ dl/sf6] ;Dks{ x'Fb}g l5§} g]kfn hfg' 5 t/ Pdcf/kL kf;kf]6{ gePsfn] cndNn 5,Ú lrtjgsf gf/fo0fk|;fb clwsf/Ln] eg], …dh:tf oxfF c? w]/} ;fyLx?sf p:t} ;d:of 5g\ . tkfO{ a:g] c:6«]lnofdf Go'lhNof08nfO{{ ;d]t x]g]{ u/L xfd|f] b"tjf; 5 /], xfd|f] ;d:ofsf] plrt ;dfwfgdf Wofg hfg] slxn] xf]nf <Ú 


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19 - 25 Jan 2016

Debt, Interest Rate and the Housing Market

created enough demand to put us back into a goldilocks economy with booming demand and prosperous general population. But the reality Rajesh Sharma is quite the opposite, even after such an unprecedented reduction in interest rates, there have been no green shoots in the economy while Looking at the interest rate graph at the same time household debt over the last 8 years, it is no secret that has increased significantly as more the Reserve bank of Australia (RBA) and more people borrow and invest is on a warpath to stimulate demand in highly inflated property market. I in the economy. It is expecting to do don’t think there is any economist that through reducing its cash rate out there today who can vouch that which in turn reduces the overall our monetary policy is working and interest rate in the economy making RBA, through its monetary policy debt cheaper than ever before. RBA’s setting, still influences the economy idea is to encourage borrowing and to make a meaningful impact. I spending by making debt cheaper find it rather scary to see that once while discouraging deposit by powerful RBA perhaps has become making the return worthless. Ask helpless and is no longer in control any economists and they would of the economy as the debt binge applaud this strategy, after all in continues at the household level. The theory, for a debt economy like mere thought that the Government ours where many households have and its machinations are becoming debt up to their head, a reduction ineffective and irrelevant day by day in interest rate makes servicing the at a time when things might turn for debt cheaper and puts more money the worse gives me shivers. in people’s pocket. More money in Have you ever wondered why pocket triggers spending behaviour the RBA has lost its magic? One resulting in increased economic of the drawbacks of economics is activities and ultimately economic that it believes humans are rational output. beings. Contrary to the belief, It all sounds too easy, doesn’t humans in reality are influenced it? In reality, it may not be as easy easily by the herd behaviour like as it sounds. The downward spiral many other animals. This is where of interest rate that started with the I believe lies the answer why RBA’s gloomy days of the Global Financial policies are not producing the fruits Crises in 2008 at 7.5% is now nearing they are supposed to. RBA did the its bottom and currently sitting at right thing by reducing the interest 2% and trending downwards. If we rate and it did make debt cheaper, believe in economic theory, reduction savings worthless, put more money of such unprecedented magnitude in into highly indebted people’s pocket. interest rate should already have However, what RBA does not

understand is that the herd is not interested in spending the higher disposable income on goods or services like in the traditional days which would have kicked start the economic growth, it is more interested in securing the future by investing in the property market because a lot of other people have done that and made it big. As RBA kept reducing the interest rate, debt became cheaper and cheaper encouraging people to borrow recklessly and invest in an already inflated the property market to such a level that a lot of us now feel that we have been priced out of the market. But hang on! Is there a light at the end of the tunnel for us property hopefuls? I think there is. History suggests that economy is cyclical and for every boom there is a bust, for every recession there is a recovery. We just do not know

Outlier’s Lens when the cycle turns but when it does, believe me when I say this, “the higher it goes, the harder it falls.” The trigger I believe will come when inflation starts to pick up and RBA starts reversing course. If you believe the economic forecasters, RBA may start raising interest rate as soon as the 3rd quarter of 2016. When that happens, how many of us realistically think that we can cope with the increased debt servicing costs. For a household with $1 million debt, 1% increase in interest rate will mean an additional

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History suggests that economy is cyclical and for every boom there is a bust, for every recession there is a recovery.

$10,000 per year increased cost. Given the standard variable rate for a mortgage are hovering around 4%, realistically it can increase by another 4-5% easily i.e. $40,000- $50,000 additional costs per year. I know you will deny and say that it cannot go that high but remember only 7 years ago, around 2008 people were running around trying to fix interest rates at anywhere between 8-10%. If you have a negatively geared investment property you may think that you can push up rent to meet the additional debt service cost, you certainly can but think of it this way, are you a rent taker or a rent maker i.e. can you charge more rent than your neighbour for a similar property when the property next door is renting for less. I do not think you would want to risk losing a tenant at a time when the debt costs are soaring. To make the matters worse, what if you do not find a tenant for an extended period of time and your once very safe employer starts having different ideas about restructuring your work. As this scenario unfolds and debts become difficult to service, more and more properties will be listed for sale. This may trigger herd mentality again but in the opposite direction, a panic sell cannot be discounted with property values falling more rapidly than we could have ever imagined in our wildest dreams. If you ask me, even with this backdrop I am not pessimistic about the property market at all, nor am I trying to paint doom and gloom to scare you all. Instead I am trying to provide a different perspective that should prompt each and every

one of us to revisit our financial arrangements to ensure we put in place strategies to ride out the storm when it comes. Think twice if you believe the Government authorities may come to the rescue. I am not saying they won’t but how much influence they will have remains anyone’s guess. If you want to obtain an independent assessment about your financial arrangements in relation to your property investments, Blue Marble Financials is always ready to review your situation and help you craft strategies for creating and preserving long term wealth through property investment. Please feel free to call us or email us if you require our services. Our service to you is free of charge and comes with no obligations. Please provide your comments, feedback on this article through our Facebook page. Please like our page Blue Marble Financials and follow us on Twitter. This post was contributed by a representative of Blue Marble Financials and is for informational purposes only. This post is not intended to contain any type of financial advice and is prepared without taking into account your personal objectives, financial circumstances or needs. Because of this, before acting on any of the information provided, you should always consider its appropriateness in light of your personal objectives, financial circumstances and needs. Blue Marble Financials will not be liable for any losses, injuries, or damages from the display or use of this information. 

‘A Short Story’ Defined and Refined! Raju Manandhar

The oft-asked query, what is a short story has aroused controversy since the onset of the 19th century. Nevertheless, there are no two views that it is a story, which is short. It is characterized by a completeness of effect, which distinguishes it from a loose chapter in a novel. As R.J. Lees has put, ‘It should be neat, dramatic and full of atmospheres.’ A short story is usually concerned with a single effect conveyed in only one or a few significant episodes or scenes. It is shorter than a novel and usually deals with only a few characters. A classic definition of a short story is that it is a short written story usually dealing with few characters. Many of us tend to agree that it is a short but complete piece of prose fiction concentrating on a single or central theme and it has no set length. It is a short prose fiction nearly as old as language itself. The shortest of short

A story should illustrate strikingly an idea or a truth of human life, nature and relationship. The old ideas are put in some light.

stories may be no more than a page or two in length(i.e. O’Henry’s ‘Romance of a Busy Broker) and the longest (i.e. D.H.Lawrence’s St.Mawr) may run to over 100 pages. T he g reat American literary figure Edgar Allan Poe said, “ A short story should be read in one sitting, anywhere from a half hour to two hours. In contemporary fiction, a short story can range from 1,000 to 20,000 words.” Richard Hudson held, “A short story is a piece of prose fiction, which can be read in a single sitting.’ Some definitions place the maximum word count of the short story at anywhere from 1,000 to 4,000. In contemporary usage, the term short story, most often refers to a short work of fiction no shorter than 1,000 and no longer than 20,000 words. Stories of fewer than 1,000 words are sometimes called “short short stories" or “flash fiction."

The eminent modern short story writer Maugham opined, “The desire to listen to stories appears to be as deeply rooted in the human animal as the sense of property.” It is wor th quoting Maugham’s contemporary, H.G.Wells, himself a master of story teller’s art, “A short story is or should be a simple thing; it aims at producing

of human life, nature and relationship. The old ideas are put in some light. The writers continue to discover new ways of looking at life, love and death which are in themselves unchanging. The short story writer may begin with a theme; plot and fit characters to it; or start with a character and fit the action and setting to it; or start by creating an

Views and Reviews one single vivid effect.” A story should illustrate strikingly an idea or a truth

atmosphere to which he fits people and action. Great masters reasonably and finely

put plot, characterization and style together. Good stories of action move from one episode to another. We are in a period of an enor mous variety of individual, collective and cultural tension. Many are released in the short and apposite form of stories. T he shor t stor y is the perfect medium for the functional evaluation of our less than serene days and our volatile changing nature. As a flexible composition, it conforms to the tempo and fragmentation of our lives. Indeed, we are more convinced than ever that it is in the short story, the new writer of the country will give us the true particular essence of art of fiction. And that it will be in short stories, we will see the most effective world in miniature, dramatization of the conflicts of our time. They teach lessons about human life and nature, close relationship between human life, love and other emotional

experiences and their values in human life. They stimulate and stir the imagination and reflect on what is important. They also offer a great opportunity to sneak into a few of our cherished time honored values which are close to our hearts. As Darryl Bellingham has stated, “Short stories and the way we tell them have provided insights into our individual and cultural values since we began telling them. In them, we them we find our history, our future dreams and our visions. They can present to the world of ideals and motivations.” We have found over the years in a short story that no matter who the authors are and where the stories come from, there is always one thing in common. They have a story to tell and they all know how to tell it. They present burning issues of life in artistic way and they are, of course, readable, thinkable, sensational and above all enjoyable. 


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19 - 25 Jan 2016

)% – !! df3 @)&@

18

;fudf ;+Vof a9\b} ck]Iff 36\b} ut ;+:s/0fsf] !! cf}+ blIf0f Pl;ofnL v]ns'b -;fu_df g]kfnn] hDdf * :j0f{ dfq lht]sf] lyof] ;s]sf] lyof] . rf/ jif{cl3 a+ufb]zdf ePsf] k|ltof]lutfdf & dWo] g]kfnn] # :j0f{ s/f]taf6 lht]sf] lyof] . t/, b'O{ xKtfkl5 ef/tsf] u'jfxf6L / l;nf]ªdf x'g] !@ cf}+ ;fudf s/ft] ;dfj]z gePkl5 g]kfnn] kbs tflnsfdf ;+3if{ ug{' kg{] b]lvPsf] 5 . …g]kfnsf s/ft] v]nf8L Pl;og :t/sf 5g\,Ú s/ft]af6 bzf}+ ;fudf :j0f{ lht]sf s'zn >]i7n] eg], …;fudf pgLx?n] s'g} g s'g} kbs lhTg ;S5g\ . t/, o;k6ssf] ;fudf s/ft] g/flvPsfn] g]kfnnfO{ 3f6f 5 .Ú s/ft]afx]s g]kfnn] ut ;+:s/0f g]kfnn] p;'af6 b'O{ tyf t]SjfGbf] / Pyn]l6S;af6 Ps–Ps :j0f{ lht]sf] lyof] . ut ;+:s/0fdf :j0f{ lht]sf dWo] t]SjfGbf]sL cfozf zfSon] dfq o;k6s klg ;xeflutf hgfpFbl} 5g\ . …xfdL :j0f{ kbs lhT5f}+ eGg]df Uof/]G6L 5}gf},Ú Pyn]l6S;sf d'Vo k|lzIfs ;'lgn /f0ffn] eg], …t/, vfnL xft r} kms{g' kb{g} h:tf] nfU5 .Ú o;k6s Pyn]l6S;af6 @@ hgf v]nf8Ln] ;xeflutf hgfpFb5} g\ .

g]kfnL 6f]nL % ;o @( ;b:oLo ;fudf ;xefuL x'g] g]kfnL 6f]nLsf] ;+Vof % ;o @( ;b:oLo x'g]5 . of] ;+Vof !!cf}F ;fudf eGbf $% a9L xf] . rf/ jif{cl3 a+unfb]zdf ;DkGg ;fudf g]kfnL 6f]nL ;+Vof $ ;o *$ lyof] . o;k6s g]kfnn] @# v]ndf ;xeflutf hgfPsf sf/0f ;+Vof a9]sf] xf] . !@cf}F ;fudf g]kfnn] xSsL k'?ifafx]s cGo @@ v]ndf k'?if / dlxnf v]nf8Ln] k|lt:kwf{ ug]{5g\ . !@cf}F ;fudf ! ;o (! k'?if tyf ! ;o (% dlxnf v]nf8Ln] k|lt:kwf{ ug{]5g\ . !!cf}F ;fudf @ ;o (# v]nf8Ln] efu lnPsf lyP . o;k6s (# v]nf8L a9L /x]sf] b]lvG5 . /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\n] @# v]nsf nflu %^ k|lzIfs k7fpg] ePsf] 5 . l6d Joj:yfksdf @* /xg]5g\ . kl/ifb\n] clkml;on $@ hgf nfg] ePsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] k6s kl/ifb\n] %! clkml;onnfO{ 9fsf k¥'‍ ofPsf] lyof] . kl/ifb\n] ;~rf/sdL{ Jofks ¿kdf s6f}tL u/]sf] 5 . !!cf}F ;fudf kl/ifb\sf] sf]6fdf #* v]n kqsf/n] l/kf]l6{ª u/]sf lyP . o;k6s eg] kl/ifb\n] !) hgf dfq clkml;on v]n kqsf/ nfg] ePsf] 5 .

g]kfn ;xeflu v]n Pyn]l6S;, af:s]nan, ;fOlSnª, km'6an Xof08an, xsL, sa8\8L, vf]vf], ;' l 6ª, :Sjf;, kf} 8 L, 6] l g;, 6« f oyng, elnan, ef/f]Qng, s':tL, Aofl8ldG6g, alS;ª, h'8f], 6]jn 6]lg;, t]SjfGbf] / p;' u'jfxf6Ldf x'g] v]n Pyn]l6S;, af:s]nan, ;fOlSnª, km'6an Xof08an, xsL, sa8\8L, vf]vf], ;' l 6ª, :Sjf;, kf} 8 L, 6] l g;, 6« f oyng, elnan, ef/f]Qng, s':tL l;nf]ªdf x'g] v]n Aofl8ldG6g, alS;ª, h'8f], 6]jn 6]lg;, t]SjfGbf] / p;' v]ns'b dGqfno, g]kfn cf]nlDks sld6L tyf /fv]ksf] k|dv ' kbdf Pdfn]lgs6 JolQm 5g\ .

;DalGwt lgsfon] !@cf}F ;fudf Pdfn]sf g]tfb]lv sfo{stf{;Dd e|d0f u/fpg] tof/L ul//x]sf] 5 . ;fusf] tof/Ldf /x]sf # ;o *^ v]nf8Lsf nflu kl/ifb\n] b}lgs eQf !% ;o k{o'‍ fPsf] 5 . cl3Nnf]k6s kl/ifb\n] b}lgs gf} ;o eQf lbPsf] lyof] . g]kfndf k|lzIf0f ul//x]sf v]nf8Ln] b}lgs !% ;o kfpg]5g\ . tLg b]zn] ;a} v]ndf efu lng] ;fu df tLg /fi6«n] dfq @# v]ndf ;xeflutf hgfpg]5g\ . kfFr /fi6«n] k"/} v]ndf ;xeflutf hgfPsf 5}gg\ . cfof]hs ef/t, g]kfn / >Ln+sfn] dfq ;a} Oe]G6\;df k|lt:kwf{ ug{5] g\ . e"sDk / ef/ts} gfsfaGbLsf afah'b g]kfnn] pbfx/0f k|:t't ug{ @# v]ndf efu lng] lg0f{o u/]sf] /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\ sf ;b:o;lrj s]zjs'df/ lji6n] atfP . …d'n'ssf] ljifd k/l:yltdf klg l5d]sL /fi6«nfO{ pbfx/0f k|:t't ug{ g]kfnn] @# v]ndf efu lng nfu]sf] xf],Ú lji6n] eg] . ef/tn] tLg jif{cl3 g} !@cf}F ;fusf] cfof]hgf ug{'kg]{ lyof] . t/, ef/tLo cf]nlDks sld6Lsf] ljjfbsf sf/0f ef/tn] ;dod} ;fu cfof]hgf ug{ ;s]g . ef/tLo nf]s;efsf ;f+;b;d]t /x]sf kfnn] cf]nlDks

;g\ @)!^ sf] jflif{s eljiokmn d]if cWoog cWofkg If]qdf pNn]vgLo sfo{ x'g]5g\ . ;Gtfg ;'v a9\g]5 eg] kfl/jfl/s d]nldnfkn] cfkmGtdf /fd|f] ;DaGw x'g]5 . gf]s/Ldf ;Ddfghgs kbf]Gglt gePtf klg cfDbfgLaf6 ;Gtf]if g} ldNg]5 . ;fdflhs ;]jfd'ns sfdddf dg a9\g]5 . Jofkf/ Joj;foaf6 cfly{s nfe dgUo] x'g]5 . zq'kIf anjfg x'g] sf/0f d'9] an eGbf a'l4 / ljj]s k|of]u u/]/ sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug'{ plrt x'g]5 . c+z aG8fsf] ljifodf bfh'efOdf dgd'6fj x'g;S5 . Plk|n, d] / h'nfO{ dlxgfdf :jf:Yo u8a8 /xg] / cgfjZos vr{sf] a[l4 x'g]5 . cui6 * af6 a[xklt 5}7f] x'g] sf/0f :jf:Yo lalu|g] / gs/fTds ;f]rn] s]xL k|lts"ntfsf ;+s]t b]vfkg]{5g\ . ;dd|df kl/>dsf ;fy} b[9 lgZroL efjn] sfddf nfUg' g} plrt x'g]5 . j[if j[if /flzsf JolQmsf nflu of] jif{ z'ekmnbfoL ;do 5 . bL3{sflng sfo{of]hgf aGg]5 eg] gofF sfdsf] yfngL ;d]t x'g]5 . :jf:Yo ;an g} /xnf . cfkmGtsf] ljZjf;n] ;fem]bf/L sfddf nufgL ug'{ r} plrt x'g] 5}g eg] tkfO{sf] k|ultdf cfFvf nfUg] / 8fFx ug]x?sf] eL8 klg plQs} /xg]5 . :jfyL{ 9Ën] k|]d ug]{ / unt 9Ëaf6 tkfO{nfO{ k|of]u ug]{, ld7f] efiff af]Ng]af6 ;fjwfg /xg'xf]nf . kl/jf/df /x]sf dte]b x6\b} hfg]5g\ . gofF 7fpFsf] e|d0f / j}b]lzs If]qsf cw'/f sfd aGg'sf ;fy} :yfloTj x'g] / /fhg}lts tyf ;fdflhs sfo{af6 k|lti7f a9\g]5 . bfDkTo hLjgdf ljZjf;sf] sdL / ;dembf/Lsf] v8]/L kg]{ b]lvG5 . h;n] ubf{ dgd'6fj gxf]nf eGg ;lsGg . Jofkf/ Joj;fo km:6fpg] 5 eg] cfDbfgLaf6 ;l~rlt a9\gfn] 3/ 38]/L hf]8\g] of]u b]lvG5 . clk|n !# af6 d] !# ;Dd / cui6 !& af6 ;D6]Da/ !^ ;Dd s]xL b'Mv si6 / cgfjZos vr{ a[l4sf gsf/fTds ;+s]t b]lvGg ;S5g\ . sd{ efUo] b'j}nfO{ cfTd;fy u/L b[9lgZroL efjn] x/]s sfddf nfUg' plrt x'g]5 . ldy'g /f]lsPsf y'k|} sfdx? aGgfn] cfly{s kIf dha't x'g] / ;'vn] dg cfglGbt x'g]5 . 7"nf JolQmTj;Fu ;dGjo / ;xsfo{ x'gfn] c;n sfdx?df dg hfg]5 eg] zq'kIf sdhf]/ x'g]5g\ . zL/sf] bb{ / k]6sf] /f]un] ;tfpg ;Sg] sf/0f vfglkgdf Wofg lbg'sf ;fy} dgdf c;n s'/fsf] lrGtg ug'{ plrt x'g]5 . j}b]lzs /fhuf/L / gf]s/L If]qdf klg ;Ddfgsf ;fy} lhDd]jf/L ylkg]5 . ;a} Joj;fo / pBf]uwGbfn] tLj| ult lngfn] cfDbfgLsf] ;|f]t a9\g] / cfly{s pGgltdf 6]jf k'Ug]5 . /fhg}lts ultljlwn] /fd|f] kb k|lti7f kfpg] / ;fdflhs If]qdf dxTjk"0f{ sfd ug{ ;kmn eOg]5 . cWoogsf] ?lrn] lzIffdf k|ult g} x'g]5 . jif{sf] k"jf{4{df dftlktfsf] tyf ;Gtfgsf] :jf:Yo u8a8Ln] lrGtf ylkg ;S5 . e"dL, afxg ;DalGw sf/f]af/n] k|ult g} u/fpg]5 . v]n Pj+ dgf]/~hgsf If]qaf6 kbs kfpg'sf ;fy} k|lti7f a9\g]5 . hgj/L !% af6 km]a|'j/L !@ ;Dd, d] !$ af6 h'g !$ ;Dd / ;]K6]Da/ !& af6 cS6'a/ !^ ;Ddsf dlxgfx?df cgfjZos vr{ / gsf/fTds sfo{sf sf/0f nfe eGbf xfgLgf]S;fgLsf] dfq a9L x'g;S5 . ss{6 jif{sf] k"jf{4{df af]nL laSgfn] y'k|} sfdx? aGg]5g\ af}l4s / cfWolTds If]q ;kmn /xg]5 . k/fqmdL kf}/vL xftx? cl3 a9\ gfn] cfTdan a9\g'sf ;fy} ;Gtfgaf6 ;d]t ;'v x'g]5 . hgj/L !^ af6 g} /fx' l;+x /flzdf k|j]xL ug]{ sf/0f cfly{s sf/f]af/n] lk/f]Ng ;S5 eg] ;fem]bf/L Jojf;odf of] jif{ nufgL ug'{ plrt x'g] 5}g . s'6'Da / cfkmGtsf] e/0f kf]if0fdf vr{ a9\g ;S5 . c?sf] sfddf a9L bf}8w"k ug'{ kg]{ / h;eGbf ckh;sf] ;fdgf ug'{kg]{ 5 . af]nLd} /fx'sf] k|j]z x'gfn] /fd|f]sf] nflu af]Nbf g/fd|f] ;f]Rg]x? a9L x'g;S5g\ . /fHokIf / gf]s/Laf6 pRr k|z+;fsf ;fy dfg;Ddfg kfOg]5 . nfdf] 5f]6f b'/Lsf] ofqfx? k|z:t} ug'{kg]{5 . hUuf hldg / cfjf;sf] /fd|f] Joj:yf x'g]5 . kfl/jfl/s hLjgdf x'g] ;fgfltgf dte]bn] lrGtf a9]tf klg bfDkTo hLjg cfglGbt g} /xnf, :j–Joj;foaf6 k|z:t} nfe xf]nf . kl/jf/df d+un Pj+

ljjfbsf sf/0f geP/ cfGtl/s sf/0f ;fu l9nf] x'g k'u]sf] cfof]hs sld6Lsf ;b:o le;]G6 Pr kfnn] bfaL u/] .Ú !#cf}F ;fusf cfof]hs g]kfnn] ;dod} cfof]hgf ug]{ ljZjf; kfnn] u/] . @ ;o @* Oe]G6\; cfof]hs ef/tn] @# v]ndf @ ;o @* Oe]G6\;df k|lt:kwf{ u/fpg]5 . ;fudf ;a} v]ndf dlxnf / k'?if 6f]nL ;dfj]z ePsf] klxnf]k6s xf] . o;k6s !% ;o ^ k'?if tyf !! ;o ^& dlxnfn] pkflwsf nflu k|lt:kwf{ ug]{5g\ . cfof]hs ef/tsf] ;+Vof hDaf] 5 . ef/tn] k'?ifdf @ ;o *% / dlxnfdf @ ;o $$ v]nf8L ;dfj]z u/]sf] 5 . To;kl5 >Ln+sfn] bf];|f] 7"nf] 6f]nL k7fPsf] 5 . >Ln+sfn] k'?ifdf @ ;o %& / dlxnfdf @ ;o @* v]nf8L ;xefuL u/fpg]5 . t];|f] 7"nf] 6f]nL g]kfn xf] . g]kfnn] k'?ifdf @ ;o !! / dlxnfdf ! ;o *& v]nf8L k7fpg]5 . ef/tn] /fli6«o cf]nlDks sld6Laf6 ^ ;o #% kbflwsf/L / b'O{ ;o ljlzi6 kfx'gf cfpg] hgfPsf] 5 . cfof]hs ef/tn] @ ;o @* Oe]G6 se/]h ug{sf nflu ;o kfx'gf kqsf/sf] dfq sf]6f 5'6\ofPsf] 5 . 

-Hof] k+=/#'gfy cfrfo{_

wfld{s sfo{x? x'g]5g\ . k]ma|'j/L !# af6 dfr{ !# / h'g !% af6 h'nfO{ !% ;Ddsf lbgx?df cgfjZos vr{ / sfdx?df l9nf;':tL x'g;S5 .

dª\un sfo{ x'g]5g\ . k|]d k|;ª\udf wf]sf / :jfy{k"0f{ Jojxf/ x'g]5 . dfr{ dlxgfdf pk|Toflzt vlr{nf] ofqf] x'g]5 .

l;+x /f]huf/L / ;/sf/L If]qaf6 cfnf]rgfsf ;fy} ;d:ofx? em]Ng'kg]{ 5 . :jf:Yo ;DaGwL ljsf/n] ;tfpg]5 . cfkmgf] OR5f k"/f gx'Fbf kl/jf/sf ;b:ox? 6fl9g] / ljjfbdf cu|;/ x'g;S5g\ . Jofkf/ Joj;foaf6 dgUo] wg nfe x'g]5 . ;fdflhs If]qdf pNn]vgLo sfo{ ug{ ;Sg] x'Fbf dfgk|lti7f a9\g]5 . ef}lts ;'v ;'ljwfsf ;fwgx?sf] vl/b laqmL x'g]5 . uxgf / /Tgflbsf] vl/b / ;l~rlt x'g]5 . zq' ;lqmo /xgfn] sfddf uf]kgLotf ckgfpg' plrt x'g]5 . wfld{s Pj+ ko{6sLo p2]Zosf] ofqf x'g]5g\ . c9}of zlgsf] k|efjn] hGd nUgdf zlg cz'e x'g]nfO{ em"6f cf/f]k nfUg], sfddf l9nf;':tL x'g], d'4fdfldnf tyf emu8fdf dg k|]l/t x'g;Sg] sf/0f zlgsf] ho, kf7, bfg, xjg cflb ul/ zlgsf] bf]if lgjf/0fsf ;fy hLjgnfO{ ;'lv / ;d[4 agfpg ;lsg]5 . l/; /fu / j}/efjnfO{ sd u/L c;n sfddf Wofg lbb} jif{ ljtfpg' l;+x /flz x'g]x?nfO{ z'e x'g]5 . dfr{ !$ b]lv clk|n !@ h'nfO{ !^ af6 cui6 !^ / gf]e]Da/ !^ af6 l8;]Da/ !% ;Ddsf lbgx? cz'e / s]xL gf]S;fgL o'Qm x'g ;S5g\ .

wg' ;do ldl>t kmnbfoL /xg]5 . cfw ;f9];flt zlg b]jsf] k|efj jif{el/ g} /xg]5 . zlg cz'e ePsf JolQmnfO{ dfg;Ddfgdf c;/ kg]{, ckh; tyf ckdfg ;xg'kg]{, sfd s]xL gaGg] z/L/df cfnZotf / k9fO n]vfOdf ;d]t clN5kg b]vf kg]{5 . o:tf g/fd|f kmnx? nfUg ;Sg] sf/0f zlgb]jsf] k"hf cf/fwgf / dgsf] j]unfO{ a'l4dfgL 9Ën] ljj]ssf ;fy c;n sfddf nufPdf sfo{l;l4 x'g]5 . j[x:kltsf] cg's"n k|efjn] wfld{s k|j[ltdf dg hfg]5 eg] Jofkf/ Joj;foaf6 ;f]r] cg'?k nfe x'g]5 . 1fg lj1fgsf If]qdf pNn]Vo ;kmntf xfl;n x'g] / /fhgLltdf pRr g]t[Tjsf] e"ldsf ldNg]5 . csf{sf] sfdsf] nflu a9L v6\g' kg]{ / cfkmGt tyf s'6'Dasf] d+un sfo{df wgsf] vr{ x'g]5 . cui6 * kl5 gofF sfdsf] z'?jft x'g]5 . h'nfO{df :jf:Yo sdhf]/ x'g] / wgdfn ;d]t x/fpg ;S5 .

sGof Jofkf/ Joj;foaf6 ;f]r]eGbf a9L g} cfly{s nfe x'g]5 . kl/jf/df ;'v zflGt 5fpg]5 . d'4f dfldnf tyf ljjfbdf ljho k|fKt x'g]5 . a}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf :yfoLTjsf ;fy} kbf]GgtL gxf]nf eGg ;lsGg cfDbfgLsf gofF cj;/ Pj+ ;|f]tx? h'6\g] 5g\ . ;fem]bf/L sfd km:6fpg]5 . s[lif, pBf]u / kz' Jofj;foaf6 dgUo wgnfe x'g]5 . z}lIfs ultljlwaf6 dfg ;Ddfgsf ;fy} :t/ pGgtL x'g]5 . dfr{b]lv gofF sfdsf] yfngL x'g]5 . /fx' clwsf+z ;do afx|f} efjdf g} /xg] sf/0f wgdfn cfsl:ds gf]S;fgL x'g;Sg] / cfDbfgLsf] cg'kftdf vr{ klg a9\g]5 . ljZjf; lbnfP/ cfly{s sf/f]af/df km;fpg ;Sg] sf/0f wgsf] sf/f]af/df ;hutf ckgfpg' plrt x'g]5 . vfglkgsf sf/0fn] cfpg] :jf:Yo ;DalGw u8a8Ln] gfs, sfg, 3fF6L b'Vg] ;d:of x'g;S5 . clk|n !# af6 d] !# ;Dd cgfjZos e|d0f, vr{ / kfl/jfl/s ;d:of cfpg ;S5 . t'nf cGTo ;f9];ftLsf sf/0f cfDbfgLsf] cg'kftdf vr{ a9\g]5 . ;l~rtL 36\g], sfddf ljWgafwf pTkGg x'g] / cfkmGtdf jfbljjfb tyf 3/fo;L snx x'g ;Sg] sf/0f zlgb]jsf] zflGt u/fpg' plrt x'g]5 . jif{sf] k"jf{4{df cui6 * ;Dd j[x:klt cg's"n /xgfn] cfDbfgL dgUo /xnf eg] gofF / /d0fLo :ynsf ofqf ;d]t x'g]5g\ . Jofkf/ / j}b]lzs If]qaf6 ;f]r] cg'?k g} nfe x'g]5 . s[lif / kz' Joj;foaf6 xfgL gf]S;fgLsf] of]u b]lvG5 . /fhg}lts / ;fdflhs If]qdf g]t[Tjsf] cj;/ gldNnf eGg ;lsGg . cWoog If]qdf hfFu/ grNgfn] lzIff If]q sdhf]/ x'g]5 . clk|nsf] dWolt/ hUuf hldg tyf jfxg cflbsf] vl/b ug{] of]u 5 . v]ns'g / snf;flxTo If]qdf pNn]Vo ;kmntf xfl;n x'g]5 . hgj/L !% af6 km]a|'j/L !@, d] !$ af6 h"g !$ / ;]K6]Da/ !& af6 cS6'a/ !^ ;Ddsf dlxgfx?df gs/fTds kmn x'g] sf/0f gofF sfd ug{nfO{ plrt x'g]5}g . j[lZrs jif{el/ g} dWo ;f9];ftL zlgsf] k|efj /xgfn] nUg s'08nLdf zlg k|flts"n /x]sf JolQmx?nfO{ dfgl;s tgfj x'g] :jf:Yo sdhf]/ /xg], em"6f cf/f]k nfUg], aGg nfu]sf] sfd lau|g] cfly{s ;+s6 h:tf gs/fTds kmn nfUg] sf/0f zlgsf] zflGtsf ;fy c;n lrGtg / sd{af6 Jofjxf/Ls hLjg rnfPdf z'e x'g]5 . j[x:klt cg's"n /xgfn] cfDbfgLdf sdL sdhf]/L x'g]5}g eg] cfkmGtaf6 ;fy x;of]u h'6\g]5 . ;dflhs sfo{af6 kbk|lti7f a9\g]5 . cw'/f /x]sf sfdx? l9nf;':tLsf ;fy k"/f x'Fb} hfg]5g\ . hgj/L, clk|n / ;]K6]Da/sf dlxgfx?df crfgs g;f]lrPsf] y'k|} wgnfe x'g]5 . ;fem]bf/L sfdaf6 lgs} cfDbfgL ug{ ;kmn eOg]5 . 3/ kl/jf/df

ds/ af]nLsf] k|efj a9\gfn] sfo{If]q km/flsnf] x'g] / w]/} sfdx? ldnfpg ;lsg]5 . af}l4s JolQmTj;Fusf] ;DaGw a9\g]5 . j}b]lzs e|d0fsf] ;'cj;/ k|fKt x'g]5 . j}jflxs aGwgdf aflwg] / s'6D' a tyf ;Gtfgsf] ;d]t ;'v gofF sfdsf ;fy y'k}| cj;/x? k|fKt x'g]5g\ . Jofkf/ tyf s[lif If]qaf6 nfeg} x'g]5 . ;fyLefO{x? ;xof]uL x'g]5g\ . eg] ;fem]bf/L sfdaf6 ;d]t plrt wfgnfe x'g]5 . cf7f}+ /fx' / låtLo efjdf s]t' u|x hgj/L !^ af6 k|j]z ug]{ sf/0f :jf:Yodf eg] ;fgfltgf ;fd:ofx? cfpg ;S5g\ eg] :yfg kl/jt{gsf] ;Defjgf b]lvG5 . cfly{s sf/f]af/n] ljjfbdf tflgg ;Sg] sf/0f n]gb]gdf ;hutf ckgfpg' plrt x'g]5 . km|]a'j/L !# b]lv dfr{ !# / ;]K6]Da/ !& b]lv cS6'a/ !^ sf lbgx? ljz]if kmnbfoL / d+undo /xg] 5g\ . s'De jiff{/Dedf j[x:klt ;Ktd efjdf /xgfn] /fd|f /fd|f sfdx? x'g]5g\ . gf]s/Laf6 dfg;Ddfgsf ;fy ;'ljwf ldNg]5 . kl/jf/df /x]sf ;d:ofx? ;dfwfg x'g]5g\ . Gofono tyf k|zf;lgs If]qaf6 ;Gtf]ifhgs pknlAw xfFl;n x'g]5 . bfDkTo hLjg ;'vdo /xnf ;Gtfgaf6 ;'v ;Gtf]if ldNg]5 . j}b]lzs If]qdf cnkq /x]sf sfd aGg]5g\ . wfld{s If]qdf ?lr a9\g]5 eg] ofqf kmnbfoL / /d0fLo /xg]5g\ . /fx' / s]t'sf] k|lts"ntfn] /fhgLltaf6 ckh; / ckdflgt eOg]5 . gaf]n]sf] gu/]sf] sfdsf] ckh; cfkmg} 6fpsf]df cfpg]5 . s'g} klg sfdsf] dxTjk"0f{ lg0f{o ln+bf cljefjssf] ;Nnfx / ;'emfjsf ;fy cl3 a9g' plrt x'g]5 . o;jif{ j}b]lzs /fh]uf/Ldf hfg rfxg]sf nflu ofqf kmnbfoL x'g] / j}b]lzs If]qsf cw'/f sfd ;d]t aGg]5g\ . d] !$ b]lv h'g !$ ;Ddsf s]xL lbgx? cfly{s / sfdsf b[li6n] sdhf]/ /xg]5g\ . dLg ;do /fd|f] cfPsf] 5 . g;f]rs ] f sfdx? aGb} hfg]5g\ eg] nfufgLaf6 plrt gfkmf x'g5] . Jofkf/ Joj;foaf6 dgUo] kmfObf x'g5] . k]zfut Joj;fo / gf]s/Laf6 ;Ddfghgs :yfg kfOg] / ;'ljwf ;d]t ylkg]5 . pGglt tyf k|ultk|lt 8fx / OZof{ efj ug]{ zq'x?n] ;d]t lz/ lgx'/fpg yfNg]5g\ . 3/ kl/jf/df dËn sfo{ x'g5] . uf]kgLotf k"0f{ 9Ën] ul/Psf] k|d] k|zËsf] uf]kgLotf eË x'g ;S5 . cg}lts 9Ën] km;fpg ;Sg] ;fyL km]nf kg]{ sf/0f / cgfjZos b'Mv lbg] x'bF f Jojxf/df ;r]t /xg' knf{ . cu:6;Dd j[x:klt cf7f}+ x'gfn] :jf:Yo ;DalGw ;d:ofn] ;tfpg ;S5 eg] cWoog cWofkg If]q cw'/} /xg]5 . ;f]af6 aRgsf] nflu / cWoognfO{ ;kmn uGtAodf k'¥ofpg s"n b]jtfsf] k"hf Pj+ dftf j+unfd"vL k"hf tyf :tf]qkf7 u/]df b'i6 kmnaf6 aRg ;lsg]5 . 7"nf sfo{ of]hgf k"/f x'g] / gf]s/Ldf :yfloTj x'g5] . km|a] j' /L !# b]lv dfr{ !#, h'g !% af6 h'nfO{ !% / cS6'a/ !& af6 gf]eD] a/ !% ;Ddsf s]xL lbgx? gsf/fTds k|efj kfg]{ x'g ;S5g\ .


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www.nepalipatra.com

k|ljlw

o'6\o'asf] g]kfn ;+:s/0f

19 - 25 Jan 2016

g]kfn;lxt blIf0f Pl;ofsf cGo b'O{ b]zdf klg o'6\o'a Rofng ;'? u/]sf] 5 . g]kfndf ;'? ePs} lbg kfls:tfg / >Ln+sf ;+:s/0f klg ;'? ePsf] xf] . g]kfnaf6 o'6\o'j vf]Ng] k|of]ustf{n] g]kfndf nf]slk|o eO/x]sf lel8of]x? 6«]l08ª 6\ofadf uP/ x]g{ ;Sg]5g\ . k|of]ustf{sf] ?rLnfO{ cg';Gwfg u/L o'6\o'jn] l;kmfl/;x? ;d]t b]vfpg] 5 . g]kfnnfO{ nlIft u/]/ o'6\o'jn] utaif{b]lv g]kfnL efiffdf ;]jf ;'? u/]sf] lyof] . s]xL dlxgfcl3 dfq o'6\o'jn] df]afOn Pkdfkm{t ckmnfOg lel8of] x]g{ ldNg] ;'ljwf g]kfnsf

lel8of]sf] nflu ;+;f/s} ;a}eGbf 7'nf] j]ekf]6{g o'6\o'an] g]kfn ;+:s/0f ;'? u/]sf] 5 . o'6\o'an] g]kfnL bz{sx?nfO{ nlIft g]kfn ;+:s/0f ;'? u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . g]kfn ;+:s/0fsf] o'6\o'adf xf]dk]h 5'6\b} 5 . hxf“ g]kfnL / g]kfndf w]/} x]l/Psf zLif{ lel8of]x? b]lvG5 . g]kfnL k|of]ustf{n] pRr u'0f:t/sf] lel8of] dfkm{t :yfgLo ;+:s[lt / efiffsf ;fdu|Laf/] hfgsf/L, dgf]/~hg / lzIff lbg] p2]Zon] :yfgLo ;+:s/0f ;'? u/]sf] o'6\o'asf] d'Vo sDkgL u'unn] hgfPsf] 5 . g]kfnaf6 o'6\o'j vf]Nbf o'6\o'jsf] nf]uf]sf] 5]p“df ;fgf] cIf/df PgkL n]v]sf] b]lvg]5 . h;df lSns u/]kl5 g]kfnL xf]dk]h v'Ng]5 . o'6\o'j ;]jfnfO{ :yfgLos/0f ub}{ hfg] /0fgLltcg';f/ u'unn]

ca aNan] lbg]5 tLg u'0ff a9L k|sfz cd]l/sL zf]wstf{x?n] o:tf] k|ljlwsf] ljsf; u/]sf 5g\ sL ca ;fdfGo aNasf] k|sfz tLg u'0ff a[l4 x'g]5 . zf]wstf{x?n] kf/Dkl/s aNaeGbf tLg u'0ff a9L sfd ug{] gofF aNa ljsf; u/]sf 5g\ . o;n] s]lx b]zdf k'/fgf] aNanfO{ lj:yflkt ug{]5 . k'/fgf aNan] @ k|ltzt phf{nfO{ dfq k|sfzdf abNg] u/]sf] tYo j}1flgsx?n] kQf nufPsf lyP . hasL afFsL (* k|ltzt phf{ v]/ uO/x]sf] pgLx?sf] bfaL 5 .

t/, cd]l/sfsf] k|ljlw ;+:yfg PdcfO6Lsf a}1flgsx?n] v]/ uO/x]sf] phf{nfO{ l/–;fOlSnª ug{] t/Lsf

kQf nufPsf x'g\ . zf]w klqsf g]r/ P08 6]Sgf]nf]hLdf 5flkPsf] n]vsf cg';f/ j}1flgsx?n] gofF k|ljlwsf] aNa tof/ u/]sf x'g\ . pQm aNan] phf{sf] k"0f{ pkof]u u/]/ k|sfz kmfNg]5 . otf s]xL lj1x?n] eg] gofF aNasf] d"No k'/fgf] aNasf] eGbf sd ePdfq k|ljlwsf] k"0f{ pkof]u x'g] atfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] cfd dflg;sf] kx'Frdf k'¥ofpg gofF k|ljlwsf] aNasf] d'No sd /fVg' kg{] ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . 

GURKHA MORTGAGES 01276 691040

01256 637001 35a Winchester Street, Basingstoke, RG21 7EE By appointment only

84 - 88 High Street Frimley, Camberley, GU16 7JE

Sharas Gurung

Pratima Gurung

Biva Gurung Asha Tamang

Surya Gurung

GURKHA MORTGAGES

YOUR HOME MAY BE REPOSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON YOUR MORTGAGES We do charge for mortgages and this is split into two: a £100 non-refundable fee when you make your application and a further £395 if/when you complete.

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19

nflu yk]sf] lyof] . g]kfnaf6 o'6\o'j vf]Ng] k|of]ustf{n] g]kfndf nf]slk|o eO/x]sf lel8of]x? 6«]l08ª 6\ofadf uP/ x]g{ ;Sg]5g\ . g]kfnL k|of]ustf{n] g]kfnL xf]dk]hdf uP/ g]kfnL lel8of] / g]kfndf kk'n/ lel8of]x?sf] Kn]ln:6 x]g{ ;Sg]5g\ . :yfgLo ;+:s/0f NofPkl5 To; If]qdf o'6\o'asf] k|of]ustf{ a9\g] tyf lel8of] cknf]8 klg a9L x'g] cg'dfg u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnaf6 o'6\oj' vf]Ng] k|of]ustf{n] g]kfndf nf]slk|o eO{/x]sf] lel8of]x? ;r{ u/]/ ;d]t x]g{ ;Sg]5g\ . h;df a9L ;r{ ul/Psf] s'/fx?nfO{ o'6\oj' n] l;kmfl/; ul/ xf]dk]hdf b]vfpg] ub{5 . 


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www.nepalipatra.com

19 - 25 Jan 2016

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20


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