11 tibetan-farmer-diary

Page 1

¼Û G -º²Û m -Vô Å -ZÛ h -¤Vô G -mÛ ü 1936 ¾ô ¼ -M¾-¯ï ¼ -ºFâ P Åü hGÝ P -¾ô - 18 mÅ-EÛ ¤ -HÛ - º±ô - Gô Å -ºGm-ºDÞ ¼ -hP.ü Iô P ±ô - hï - GºÛ - uÛ - ¤Û - ‚Åü 1958 ®¤-¾-zÇe m -Æâ P -hP-„À P -h¤GGÛ - Mz-xô G Å-¤Dô - Oæ z -¾Å-ºGm-zOæ z Å-q-hP-ü M-h¤G-GÛ Gm¤-Nô G Å-¤hï º Þ - Ç~ Å -zÇ+ Ý P -‚Å-q-Åô G Å-¾-zdï m ü 1959 ¹- 6 ®¤-mÅ-M-h¤¼-HÛ Å -º²Û m -z¸Þ P -‚Å-bï - ¤Û - ¾ô - ÉÛ ¾ -qô - Zï ¼ -GTÛ G -¼Û P -z®ô m DP-DG-¼Û ¤ -qºÛ - Dô ¼ -»Þ G -mP-¤m¼-GTô h -hP-z=ï Å -¿e ô G Å-±h-¤ï h -¥PÅü 1980 ¹- 4 q¼-z®m-hzP-¾Å-f¼-»P-¤Þ - ¤fÞ h -¼P-ZÛ h -ˆÛ - zhï - Çk Ý G -»ô P Å-ÅÞ - „À ô Å zbP-Çe ï ü z¸º-¹-z=-ÁÛ Å -hzP-¤ô - hP-¤Z¤-hÝ - zô h -zÇe m -ÆÛ h -¤Û - ¼Û G Å-zTÅ-ˆÛ Vï h -¾Å-hô m -Èà ¼ -zBï h -zOæ z Å-qÅ-Zï m -DºÛ - GmÅ-¾-H¼-Ç+ z Å-bï ü 1993 ¹1 mP-z®m-‚ô ¾ -hÝ - wï z Å-mÅ-h-¿e - l-ż-zŸÝ G Å-¤Þ Å -¾GÅ-Åô ü ü

Vz-ÆÛ h -z®ô m -qºÛ - ¾ô - Mã Å -hï z -yï P -ü

9-10-3

11


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zôh-ˆÛ-hGÝ-zTß-GÅÞ¤-¾Å-ºGݾ-±ôGÅ-qü Vz-ÆÛ h -z®ô m -qºÛ - ¾ô - Mã Å -hï z -yï P -ü 11


Gu-Chu-Sum Book Published by the Gu-Chu-Sum Movement of Tibet (Ex-political Prisoners’ Association) Jogibara Road, P.O.McLeod Ganj Dharamsala-176219 H.P.India www.guchusum.org Biography of an activist. Vol 11

A Farmer’s Diary Biography of Rigzin Choe-nyi Edited by Lobsang Tashi

Cover and Design: Sonam Tsewang Copyright © Gu-Chu-Sum Movement of Tibet First edition 500 copies, 2005 All rights reserved. No part of this book maybe reproduced by any means without prior written permission from the publisher.

Printed at Indraprastha Press (CBT), New Delhi

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4

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8

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10

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11

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12

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EÛ ¤ -Mã h -hP.ü Vß P -hÝ Å ü

13

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14

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15

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16

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17

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18

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EÛ ¤ -Mã h -hP.ü Vß P -hÝ Å ü

19

¼P-¾ô-zTô-zMh-ˆÛ-Ç+zÅ-bï-zôh-ÁÛP-d-¾ô-zôh-¹- 5 ±ïÅ- 16 uÛ¾ô - 1954 ¾ô ¼ -ZÛ P -¼ô - mÅ-Vß - ¾ô G -fô m -bï - ¥P-Çe ô h -Ǩ h -GZÛ Å -;¼Vß-Bôm-»ôP-Ç+zÅü Åô-m¤-¾Å-DÞPÅ-ˆÛ-DôPÅ-ºôP-D-GTÛG-V-±PÇSô-fôG-Vß-ºEï¼-xÛm-mÅ-ÇÀh-Å-ŸÛP-ºhïzÅ-»Þ¾-¤ïh-q¼-Hã¼-ˆP-EÛ¤¾-h;º-P¾-Vï-¼ÛGÅ-GP-»P-¤-‚ãP-Pô-üü T-GÅ-z¸ÞP-zºÛ-¼ÛG-GŸÝP-hPôÅ-μÅ-ÅôGÅüü V-±P-μôGÅ-qºÛ-GPÅ-Tm-zôh-Vïm-qôºÛüü W-VP-ºhôh-LݺÛ-Gbï¼-¤²ôh-G®P-GÛ-¿YôPÅüü Z-¤-zhG-ZÛh-z®Å-qºÛ-GmÅ-hï-»Ûmüü


20

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21

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22

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23

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24

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25

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26

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27

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28

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ŸÛ P -DÞ ¾ -HÛ - ¿Ë Û P -ºWGÅ-h=ô G Å-ÁÛ P .ü ¼P-ZÛ h -ˆP-º²Û m -z¸Þ P -º±ß h ü

29

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30

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ŸÛ P -DÞ ¾ -HÛ - ¿Ë Û P -ºWGÅ-h=ô G Å-ÁÛ P .ü ¼P-ZÛ h -ˆP-º²Û m -z¸Þ P -º±ß h ü

31

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32

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33

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34

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35

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36

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37

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38

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39

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40

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41

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42

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43

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44

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64

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66

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67

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68

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69

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103

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104

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105

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106

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108

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109

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110

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111

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112

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116

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120

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144

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189

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190

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191

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192

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193

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194

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207

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209

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MãºÛ-¾Å-;-G¸ïPÅ-ÅÞ-fôm-q-ŸÝÅü uÛ - ¾ô - 1995 ¹- 9 qºÛ - mP-ÍÞ - ¼Û - Åü ¤-b-Çt - bÛ ü Ç~ m -l¼| mG-Çtä¼-zTÅ-¾-iÛ¾-zOGÅ-ÅÞ-¤hô-Çeôh-±ôGÅ-G®ô-Lm-¤GôÅïü ¤hô-Ǩh-hzÞÅ-Mãm-M¾-¤±mü hzÞÅ-G®P-hzÞÅ-Mãm-ym-¼ÛGº²Ûm-VôÅ-ZÛh-zTÅ-mÅ-Gž-zÁh-iÛ¾-zOGÅ-Vô¾-DºÛ-hzÞÅ-uÛEz-Mãm-¾Å-DP-mÅ-Gbm-ºzïzÅ-ºV¼-¸Ûm-¿e¼-ŸÝÅ-q¼ü hôGÅiÛ-DG-¾ºP-Gž-Áh-GP-fÞz-ŸÝÅ-q-¤-¸hü ¤-b-Çt-bÛ¼-‚¤Å-q¼Ûm-Vïm-¸ï¼-q-ŸÛG-GÛÅ-iÛ-z-»Ûm-DÞ¾-Ȥ-zÁh-Wï-Vï-‚Å-‚ãP-z¼º²ï¤Å-¸ôm-hP-ºWÛGÅ-ŸÝ¤-¤ïh-q¼-zhïm-hôm-hP-ºƒï¾-¾m-ºhïzŤf¼-xÛm-‚Åü »P-uÛ - ¾ô - 1997 ¹- 1 mP-¤P-¤ô Å -ºô Å -zÇk Ý º Û - ¸z-¢ô P Ç+zÅ-ym-hzÞÅ-G®P-Vô¾-DºÛ-Ç+Ý-±z-ŸÝÅ-mÅ-±ôGÅ-zT¼-Ç+zÅü zôh-¤Û-¤P-uÛ-ºfÞÅ-;©-VôÅ-ºwï¾-HÛÅ-¼P-z®m-Ç+ô¼-zÁh-XïÅ-hzÞ¤ºÛ-¾¤-¾ô-MãÅ-ˆÛ-ÇkÛG-ZïÅ-»Ûm-Ç+ô¼-ÅôGÅ-hP.ü M-zôh-hz¼-HÛ‚ãP-¼Û¤-hPôÅ-hP-¤-¤fÞm-qºÛ-ºEôGÅ-qôºÛ-Gb¤-zÁh-WÛ-¤P-‚Åq¼-¼P-ZÛh-mÅ-º²ï¤Å-G¸ôm-¤ïh-q¼-hPôÅ-‚ãP.GmÅ-±ß¾-GžzXôh-hP-iÛ-z-fh-;¼-zHÛÅ-q-Ç+zÅ-hïºÛ-z½‰m-ºyÛm-ºDô¼-fG-hPO-º²Ûm-ºDô¼-fG-bà-Gž-»ôhü

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213

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214

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216

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217

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218

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219

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221

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222

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223

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232

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2001 mÅ- 2004 z¼-źfÞÅ-Mãm-¾Å-ˆÛ-iâP.Vï-zHÛÅqºÛ-¾G-ºEï¼ü


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236 237


239 uÛ - ¾ô - 1980 ¾ô - mÅ- 1993 ¾ô - ºGô - z¼-GÝ Å -q-¼Û G -º²Û m -Vô Å -ZÛ h -mÅ-ºhÛ - xô G Å-ÅÞ - wÞ ¾ -zºÛ GmÅ-ƒÛÅ-hP-¢¼-ºIï¤Å-‚Å-qºÛ-»ÛG-VºÛ-Pô-ÁÝÅ-D-ÁÅü

238

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